10-Q 1 a2199689z10-q.htm 10-Q
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

ý   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2010

or

o

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File Number 001-13711

WALTER ENERGY, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Incorporated in Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  13-3429953
IRS Employer Identification No.

4211 W. Boy Scout Boulevard, Tampa, Florida
(Address of principal executive offices)

 

33607
(Zip Code)

(813) 871-4811
Telephone Number

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý    No o

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ý    No o

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer ý   Accelerated filer o   Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a
smaller reporting company)
  Smaller reporting company o

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one): Yes o    No ý

         Number of shares of common stock outstanding as of July 30, 2010: 52,919,547


PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)

(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS)

 
  June 30,
2010
  December 31,
2009
 

ASSETS

             

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 95,702   $ 165,279  

Receivables, net

    141,553     70,500  

Inventories

    80,035     99,278  

Deferred income taxes

    55,023     110,576  

Prepaid expenses

    37,167     22,702  

Other current assets

    4,539     4,363  

Current assets of discontinued operations

    7,189     15,197  
           
 

Total current assets

    421,208     487,895  

Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $422,870 and $386,456, respectively

    731,495     522,931  

Deferred income taxes

    164,691     178,338  

Other long-term assets

    84,847     70,192  
           

  $ 1,402,241   $ 1,259,356  
           

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

             

Accounts payable

  $ 66,016   $ 44,211  

Accrued expenses

    42,795     39,034  

Current debt

    27,798     13,351  

Accumulated postretirement benefits obligation

    23,648     23,563  

Other current liabilities

    17,440     18,513  

Current liabilities of discontinued operations

    5,304     7,310  
           
 

Total current liabilities

    183,001     145,982  

Long-term debt

    158,920     163,147  

Accumulated postretirement benefits obligation

    432,647     429,096  

Other long-term liabilities

    261,469     261,736  
           
 

Total liabilities

    1,036,037     999,961  
           

Commitments and contingencies (Note 10)

             

Stockholders' equity:

             
 

Common stock, $0.01 par value per share:

             
   

Authorized—200,000,000 shares

             
   

Issued—52,998,590 and 53,256,904 shares, respectively

    530     533  
 

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share:

             
   

Authorized—20,000,000 shares, issued—0 shares

         
 

Capital in excess of par value

    328,958     374,522  
 

Retained earnings

    196,522     50,852  
 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):

             
   

Pension and other postretirement benefit plans, net of tax

    (160,462 )   (167,037 )
   

Unrealized gain on hedges, net of tax

    656     525  
           

Total stockholders' equity

    366,204     259,395  
           

  $ 1,402,241   $ 1,259,356  
           

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

1



WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)

(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)

 
  For the three months
ended June 30,
 
 
  2010   2009  

Net sales and revenues:

             
 

Net sales

  $ 405,709   $ 167,005  
 

Miscellaneous income

    4,913     2,115  
           

    410,622     169,120  
           

Costs and expenses:

             
 

Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation)

    184,086     105,343  
 

Depreciation

    23,885     18,268  
 

Selling, general and administrative

    22,057     16,299  
 

Postretirement benefits

    10,361     7,781  
           

    240,389     147,691  
           

Operating income

    170,233     21,429  
 

Interest expense

    (4,164 )   (4,416 )
 

Interest income

    277     202  
           

Income from continuing operations before income tax expense

    166,346     17,215  

Income tax expense

    50,236     5,879  
           

Income from continuing operations

    116,110     11,336  

Income (loss) from discontinued operations

    53     (265 )
           

Net income

  $ 116,163   $ 11,071  
           

Basic income per share:

             
 

Income from continuing operations

  $ 2.18   $ 0.21  
 

Income from discontinued operations

         
           
 

Net income

  $ 2.18   $ 0.21  
           

Diluted income per share:

             
 

Income from continuing operations

  $ 2.16   $ 0.21  
 

Income from discontinued operations

         
           

Diluted net income per share

  $ 2.16   $ 0.21  
           

Dividends declared per common share

  $ 0.125   $ 0.10  
           

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

2



WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) (Continued)

(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)

 
  For the six months
ended June 30,
 
 
  2010   2009  

Net sales and revenues:

             
 

Net sales

  $ 713,819   $ 445,171  
 

Miscellaneous income

    8,852     7,086  
           

    722,671     452,257  
           

Costs and expenses:

             
 

Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation)

    373,597     245,809  
 

Depreciation

    46,054     36,002  
 

Selling, general and administrative

    40,750     32,076  
 

Postretirement benefits

    20,730     15,425  
           

    481,131     329,312  
           

Operating income

    241,540     122,945  
 

Interest expense

    (8,941 )   (9,215 )
 

Interest income

    458     476  
           

Income from continuing operations before income tax expense

    233,057     114,206  

Income tax expense

    74,252     30,020  
           

Income from continuing operations

    158,805     84,186  

Loss from discontinued operations

    (1,091 )   (12 )
           

Net income

  $ 157,714   $ 84,174  
           

Basic income per share:

             
 

Income from continuing operations

  $ 2.98   $ 1.58  
 

Loss from discontinued operations

    (0.02 )    
           
 

Net income

  $ 2.96   $ 1.58  
           

Diluted income per share:

             
 

Income from continuing operations

  $ 2.94   $ 1.57  
 

Loss from discontinued operations

    (0.02 )    
           
 

Net income

  $ 2.92   $ 1.57  
           

Dividends declared per common share

  $ 0.225   $ 0.20  
           

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

3



WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES
IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 (UNAUDITED)

(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)

 
  Total   Common
Stock
  Capital in
Excess of
Par Value
  Comprehensive
Income
  Retained
Earnings
  Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
 

Balance at December 31, 2009

  $ 259,395   $ 533   $ 374,522         $ 50,852   $ (166,512 )

Comprehensive income:

                                     

Net income

    157,714               $ 157,714     157,714        

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:

                                     
 

Change in pension and other postretirement benefit plans

    6,575                 6,575           6,575  
 

Change in unrealized gain on hedges

    131                 131           131  
                                     

Comprehensive income

                    $ 164,420              
                                     

Purchases of stock under stock repurchase program

    (53,543 )   (7 )   (53,536 )                  

Dividends paid, $0.225 per share

    (12,044 )                     (12,044 )      

Stock issued upon the exercise of stock options

    8,963     5     8,958                    

Stock-based compensation

    2,023           2,023                    

Other

    (3,010 )   (1 )   (3,009 )                  
                             

Balance at June 30, 2010

  $ 366,204   $ 530   $ 328,958         $ 196,522   $ (159,806 )
                             

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

4



WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

(IN THOUSANDS)

 
  For the six months
ended June 30,
 
 
  2010   2009  

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

             

Net income

  $ 157,714   $ 84,174  
 

Loss from discontinued operations

    1,091     12  
           
 

Income from continuing operations

    158,805     84,186  

Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing operations to net cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities:

             
 

Depreciation

    46,054     36,002  
 

Non-cash income tax provision

    73,108     13,496  
 

Other

    5,485     7,198  

Decrease (increase) in current assets, net of effect of business acquisition:

             
 

Receivables

    (65,865 )   37,960  
 

Inventories

    19,562     (61,411 )
 

Other current assets

    4,555     6,968  

Increase (decrease) in current liabilities, net of effect of business acquisition:

             
 

Accounts payable

    18,879     (13,639 )
 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

    98     (17,601 )
           
   

Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities

    260,681     93,159  
           

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

             
 

Additions to property, plant and equipment

    (45,040 )   (52,363 )
 

Acquisition

    (209,964 )    
 

Other

    (5,236 )   2,278  
           
   

Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities

    (260,240 )   (50,085 )
           

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

             
 

Retirements of debt

    (8,727 )   (48,907 )
 

Dividends paid

    (12,044 )   (10,598 )
 

Cash spun off to Financing

        (33,821 )
 

Purchases of stock under stock repurchase program

    (53,543 )   (27,963 )
 

Other

    5,953     63  
           
   

Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities

    (68,361 )   (121,226 )
           
   

Cash flows provided by (used in) continuing operations

    (67,920 )   (78,152 )
           

CASH FLOWS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

             
 

Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities

    (4,735 )   21,981  
 

Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities

    2,294     23,006  
 

Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities

        (41,385 )
           
   

Cash flows provided by (used in) discontinued operations

    (2,441 )   3,602  
           

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

  $ (70,361 ) $ (74,550 )
           

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

  $ 165,279   $ 116,074  

Add: Cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations at beginning of period

    1,254     1,598  

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

    (70,361 )   (74,550 )

Less: Cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations at end of period

    470     1,092  
           

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

  $ 95,702   $ 42,030  
           

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES

             

Investing Activities:

             

Acquisition of HighMount Exploration & Production Alabama, LLC:

             
 

Fair value of assets acquired

  $ 217,607      
 

Less: fair value of liabilities assumed

    7,643      
           
   

Net cash paid

  $ 209,964      
           

Non-cash transactions:

             
 

Financing of one-year property insurance policy

  $ 18,947   $ 12,710  
           
 

Dividend to spin off Financing

      $ 437,407  
           

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

5



WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AS OF AND FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 (Unaudited)

Note 1—Basis of Presentation

        Walter Energy, Inc. ("Walter"), together with its consolidated subsidiaries ("the Company"), is a leading U.S. producer and exporter of premium hard coking coal for the global steel industry (Underground Mining), operates surface mines primarily for the steam coal market (Surface Mining) and produces metallurgical coke (Walter Coke). Underground Mining includes the Company's underground hard coking coal operations from the No. 4 and No. 7 mines and the Company's coal bed methane operations, including the recently acquired HighMount Exploration & Production Alabama, LLC ("HighMount") coal bed methane business. Surface Mining includes the Company's surface coal mining operations for Tuscaloosa Resources, Inc. ("TRI") and Taft Coal Sales & Associates, Inc. ("Taft") as well as Walter Minerals, Inc. See Note 9 for segment information. In December 2008, the Company announced the closure of its Homebuilding segment and on April 17, 2009, the Company spun off its Financing segment. As a result of the closure and spin-off, amounts previously reported in those segments are presented as discontinued operations for all periods presented. See Note 3.

        The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2010.

Note 2—Acquisition

        On May 28, 2010 the Company, through its newly created and wholly owned subsidiary, Walter Natural Gas, LLC, acquired 100% of the issued and outstanding membership interests of HighMount's coal bed methane business for a cash payment of approximately $210.0 million. The fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed totaled $217.6 million and $7.6 million, respectively. The acquisition of HighMount's Alabama coal bed methane operations includes approximately 1,300 existing conventional gas wells, pipeline infrastructure and related equipment located adjacent to the Company's existing underground mining and coal bed methane business in Alabama. Current proven reserves are approximately 190 bcf (billion cubic feet), with annual coal bed methane production of approximately 8.5 bcf expected. The acquisition of this natural gas business, included in the Underground Mining segment, helps ensure that future coal production areas will be properly degasified, thereby improving safety and operating efficiency of the Company's existing underground coking coal production.

        HighMount's financial results have been included in the Company's financial statements since the date of acquisition. The inclusion of this business for the current period did not have a material impact on either the Company's revenues or operating income, and the Company does not expect the results of this business to have a material impact in the foreseeable future. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed were recorded at estimated fair value as of the acquisition date. Fair values were determined using the income, cost and market price valuation methods as deemed appropriate. Final determination of fair value is subject to certain contractual obligations including possible adjustment for working

6



WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

AS OF AND FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 (Unaudited)

Note 2—Acquisition (Continued)


capital balances and distributions made by the seller prior to closing, and is expected to be finalized during 2010. The following table summarizes the purchase consideration and the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date (in thousands):

Purchase consideration:

       
 

Cash

  $ 209,964  
 

Liabilities assumed

    7,643  
       
   

Total consideration

  $ 217,607  
       

Acquisition related costs (included in Selling, general and

       

administrative expenses for the three and six month period ended June 30, 2010)

  $ 2,420  
       

Fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed:

       
 

Receivables

  $ 5,439  
 

Other current assets

    340  
 

Property, plant and equipment

    210,323  
 

Identifiable intangible asset

    1,505  
       
   

Total assets

    217,607  
       
 

Accounts payable & accrued liabilities

    (4,282 )
 

Asset retirement obligations

    (3,361 )
       
   

Total liabilities

    (7,643 )
       
 

Cash consideration

  $ 209,964  
       

Note 3—Discontinued Operations

        The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company include the results of our discontinued businesses, Financing, Homebuilding and Kodiak Mining Co. ("Kodiak"). The Financing business was spun-off in April 2009, and, at that time, was merged with Hanover Capital Mortgage Holdings, Inc. creating Walter Investment Management Corp. ("Walter Investment") which operates as a publicly traded real estate investment trust. Prior to the spin-off, Financing serviced non-conforming instalment notes and loans that were secured by mortgages and liens. The Homebuilding business, which was closed in 2009, was an on-your-lot homebuilder. Kodiak, which was closed in 2008, operated an underground mine located near Birmingham, AL.

7



WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

AS OF AND FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 (Unaudited)

Note 3—Discontinued Operations (Continued)

        The table below presents the significant components of operating results included in the income (loss) from discontinued operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 (in thousands):

 
  For the three months
ended June 30,
  For the six months
ended June 30,
 
 
  2010   2009   2010   2009  

Net sales and revenues

  $ 1,951   $ 17,171   $ 2,448   $ 76,992  
                   

Income (loss) from discontinued operations before income tax expense (benefit)

  $ 102   $ (1,530 ) $ (1,514 ) $ 2,451  

Income tax expense (benefit)

    49     (1,265 )   (423 )   2,463  
                   

Income (loss) from discontinued operations

  $ 53   $ (265 ) $ (1,091 ) $ (12 )
                   

        The remaining assets and liabilities of Homebuilding and Kodiak included as discontinued operations in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 are shown below (in thousands):

 
  June 30,
2010
  December 31,
2009
 

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 470   $ 1,254  

Receivables, net

    231     401  

Inventories

    1,025     2,125  

Property, plant and equipment, net

    4,640     5,310  

Other assets

    823     6,107  
           

Total assets

  $ 7,189   $ 15,197  
           

Accounts payable

  $ 981   $ 700  

Accrued expenses

    3,573     5,341  

Other liabilities

    750     1,269  
           

Total liabilities

  $ 5,304   $ 7,310  
           

        In order to facilitate the successful spin-off of Financing, the Company entered into a Support Letter of Credit Agreement (the "L/C Agreement") and a revolving credit facility agreement with Walter Investment and certain of its subsidiaries on April 20, 2009. The L/C Agreement provides Walter Investments' financial lending institutions with a stand-by letter of credit totaling $15.7 million and enabled Walter Investment to obtain third-party financing under a revolving credit agreement. The maximum amount of future payments that the Company could be required to make under the L/C Agreement is $15.7 million, plus any unreimbursed fees, in the event of a default. To date, no event of default has occurred that would trigger a draw under the stand-by letter of credit. The Company believes that the likelihood of a triggering event is remote. In addition, should a loss occur, sufficient collateral is available for the recovery of any loss the Company might suffer in the event of a default by

8



WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

AS OF AND FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 (Unaudited)

Note 3—Discontinued Operations (Continued)


Walter Investment. Under the terms of the L/C Agreement, Walter Investment agrees to reimburse the Company for all costs incurred in posting the support letter of credit for Walter Investment's bank credit agreement as well as any draws under bonds posted in support of Walter Investment and its subsidiaries. All obligations of the L/C Agreement will terminate on April 20, 2011.

        In addition, the Company also entered into a revolving credit facility and security agreement with Walter Investment in which the Company has committed to make available up to $10.0 million in the event that a major hurricane occurs and causes projected losses to Walter Investment greater than $2.5 million. A condition precedent to a draw under this facility is the granting of a security interest in certain collateral. Under the terms of the revolving credit and security agreement, Walter Investment will pay all fees and repay all loans made under the facility. Any obligations under the revolving credit and security agreement will be due and payable on April 20, 2011. There have been no loans made to Walter Investment pursuant to this arrangement.

Note 4—Inventories

        Inventories are summarized as follows (in thousands):

 
  June 30,
2010
  December 31,
2009
 

Finished goods

  $ 56,722   $ 73,582  

Raw materials and supplies

    23,313     25,696  
           

Total inventories

  $ 80,035   $ 99,278  
           

Note 5—Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits

        The components of net periodic benefit cost are as follows (in thousands):

 
  Pension Benefits   Other Benefits  
 
  For the three months
ended June 30,
  For the three months
ended June 30,
 
 
  2010   2009   2010   2009  

Components of net periodic benefit cost:

                         

Service cost

  $ 1,105   $ 1,039   $ 753   $ 762  

Interest cost

    3,226     3,115     6,502     5,896  

Expected return on plan assets

    (3,269 )   (2,826 )        

Amortization of prior service cost (credit)

    76     76     (524 )   (487 )

Amortization of net actuarial loss

    2,231     2,338     3,630     1,610  
                   
 

Net periodic benefit cost

  $ 3,369   $ 3,742   $ 10,361   $ 7,781  
                   

9



WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

AS OF AND FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 (Unaudited)

Note 5—Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits (Continued)

 

 
  Pension Benefits   Other Benefits  
 
  For the six months
ended June 30,
  For the six months
ended June 30,
 
 
  2010   2009   2010   2009  

Components of net periodic benefit cost:

                         

Service cost

  $ 2,210   $ 2,078   $ 1,507   $ 1,524  

Interest cost

    6,452     6,230     13,011     12,266  

Expected return on plan assets

    (6,538 )   (5,652 )        

Amortization of prior service cost (credit)

    152     152     (1,048 )   (975 )

Amortization of net actuarial loss

    4,461     4,676     7,260     2,610  
                   
 

Net periodic benefit cost

  $ 6,737   $ 7,484   $ 20,730   $ 15,425  
                   

        In March 2010, the President of the United States signed into law the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act ("HR 3590") and the Health Care Education and Affordability Reconciliation Act ("HR 4972") (collectively, the "Acts"). The Acts contain provisions which could impact the Company's accounting for retiree medical benefits in future periods. The extent of the impact, if any, cannot be determined until regulations are promulgated under the Acts and additional interpretations of the Acts become available. The Company will continue to assess the accounting implications of the Acts as related regulations and interpretations of the Acts become available. Based on the analysis to date of the provisions in the Acts, a re-measurement of the Company's postretirement healthcare plan obligations is not required at this time.

Note 6—Comprehensive Income

        Comprehensive income is comprised primarily of net income, gains or losses from the effect of cash flow hedges and changes in pension and other postretirement benefits obligations. Comprehensive income for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 was $118.6 million and $12.8 million, respectively. Comprehensive income for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 was $164.4 million and $86.5 million, respectively.

Note 7—Stockholders' Equity

        On May 14, 2010, the Board of Directors authorized a $45.0 million share repurchase program, which replaced the previously authorized $100.0 million share repurchase program that was approved during 2008 and completed during the second quarter of 2010. Purchases under these programs are based on liquidity and market conditions. During 2010 approximately 737,400 shares were repurchased under the programs at a total cost of approximately $53.5 million. In the first half of 2009, approximately 1,371,750 shares were repurchased for approximately $28.0 million. As of June 30, 2010, $12.0 million was remaining under the program. The Company expects this program to be fulfilled during the third quarter of 2010.

10



WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

AS OF AND FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 (Unaudited)

Note 8—Net Income Per Share

        A reconciliation of the basic and diluted net income per share computations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 are as follows (in thousands, except per share data):

 
  For the three months ended June 30,  
 
  2010   2009  
 
  Basic   Diluted   Basic   Diluted  

Numerator:

                         

Income from continuing operations

  $ 116,110   $ 116,110   $ 11,336   $ 11,336  
                   

Income (loss) from discontinued operations

  $ 53   $ 53   $ (265 ) $ (265 )
                   

Denominator:

                         

Average number of common shares outstanding

    53,363     53,363     52,875     52,875  

Effect of dilutive securities:

                         
 

Stock options and restricted stock units(a)

        507         537  
                   

    53,363     53,870     52,875     53,412  
                   

Income from continuing operations

  $ 2.18   $ 2.16   $ 0.21   $ 0.21  

Income from discontinued operations

                 
                   

Net income per share

  $ 2.18   $ 2.16   $ 0.21   $ 0.21  
                   

 

 
  For the six months ended June 30,  
 
  2010   2009  
 
  Basic   Diluted   Basic   Diluted  

Numerator:

                         

Income from continuing operations

  $ 158,805   $ 158,805   $ 84,186   $ 84,186  
                   

Income (loss) from discontinued operations

  $ (1,091 ) $ (1,091 ) $ (12 ) $ (12 )
                   

Denominator:

                         

Average number of common shares outstanding

    53,366     53,366     53,114     53,114  

Effect of dilutive securities:

                         
 

Stock options and restricted stock units(a)

        583         401  
                   

    53,366     53,949     53,114     53,515  
                   

Income from continuing operations

  $ 2.98   $ 2.94   $ 1.58   $ 1.57  

Income from discontinued operations

    (0.02 )   (0.02 )        
                   

Net income per share

  $ 2.96   $ 2.92   $ 1.58   $ 1.57  
                   

(a)
Represents the weighted average number of shares of common stock issuable on the exercise of dilutive employee stock options and restricted stock units less the number of shares of common stock which could have been purchased with the proceeds from the exercise of such stock awards. These purchases were assumed to have been made at the average market price of the common stock for the period. Weighted average number of stock options and restricted stock units outstanding for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 totaling 32,266 and 235,205, respectively, were excluded from the calculation above because their effect would have been anti-dilutive. Additionally, weighted average number of stock options and restricted stock units

11



WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

AS OF AND FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 (Unaudited)

Note 8—Net Income Per Share (Continued)

    outstanding for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 totaling 22,872 and 789,541, respectively, were excluded because their effect would have been anti-dilutive.

Note 9—Segment Information

        Summarized financial information of the Company's reportable segments is shown in the following table (in thousands):

 
  For the three months
ended June 30,
 
 
  2010   2009  

Sales and revenues:

             
 

Underground Mining

  $ 354,313   $ 130,411  
 

Surface Mining

    32,357     21,680  
 

Walter Coke

    44,983     18,650  
 

Other

    588     809  
 

Consolidating eliminations of intersegment activity(a)

    (21,619 )   (2,430 )
           
   

Net sales and revenues

  $ 410,622   $ 169,120  
           

Segment operating income (loss):

             
 

Underground Mining

  $ 168,402   $ 22,637  
 

Surface Mining

    3,340     5,338  
 

Walter Coke

    13,095     (2,665 )
 

Other

    (11,834 )   (4,663 )
 

Consolidating eliminations of intersegment activity

    (2,770 )   782  
           
 

Operating income

    170,233     21,429  
 

Less interest expense, net of interest income

    (3,887 )   (4,214 )
           
 

Income from continuing operations before income tax expense

    166,346     17,215  
 

Income tax expense

    50,236     5,879  
           
   

Income from continuing operations

  $ 116,110   $ 11,336  
           

Depreciation:

             
 

Underground Mining

  $ 19,988   $ 14,787  
 

Surface Mining

    2,793     2,226  
 

Walter Coke

    1,017     1,151  
 

Other

    87     104  
           
   

Total

  $ 23,885   $ 18,268  
           

(a)
Included in consolidating eliminations are intersegment sales that consisted primarily of sales between Underground Mining and Walter Coke totaling $13.0 million and $1.3 million, between Surface Mining and Walter Coke totaling $2.9 million and $0.8 million, and between Underground Mining and Surface Mining totaling $5.3 million and $0.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

12



WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

AS OF AND FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 (Unaudited)

 
  For the six months
ended June 30,
 
 
  2010   2009  

Sales and revenues:

             
 

Underground Mining

  $ 594,614   $ 374,610  
 

Surface Mining

    63,690     48,298  
 

Walter Coke

    96,165     40,557  
 

Other

    1,366     1,129  
 

Consolidating eliminations of intersegment activity(a)

    (33,164 )   (12,337 )
           
   

Net sales and revenues

  $ 722,671   $ 452,257  
           

Segment operating income (loss):

             
 

Underground Mining

  $ 233,229   $ 122,490  
 

Surface Mining

    10,600     10,853  
 

Walter Coke

    20,738     (1,072 )
 

Other

    (19,952 )   (9,814 )
 

Consolidating eliminations of intersegment activity

    (3,075 )   488  
           
 

Operating income

    241,540     122,945  
 

Less interest expense, net of interest income

    (8,483 )   (8,739 )
           
 

Income from continuing operations before income tax expense

    233,057     114,206  
 

Income tax expense

    74,252     30,020  
           
   

Income from continuing operations

  $ 158,805   $ 84,186  
           

Depreciation:

             
 

Underground Mining

  $ 38,480   $ 28,936  
 

Surface Mining

    5,375     4,552  
 

Walter Coke

    2,035     2,278  
 

Other

    164     236  
           
   

Total

  $ 46,054   $ 36,002  
           

(a)
Included in consolidating eliminations are intersegment sales that consisted primarily of sales between Underground Mining and Walter Coke totaling $18.1 million and $9.2 million, between Surface Mining and Walter Coke totaling $4.8 million and $2.2 million, and between Underground Mining and Surface Mining totaling $9.6 million and $0.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

Note 10—Commitments and Contingencies

    Income Tax Litigation

        On December 27, 1989, the Company and most of its subsidiaries each filed a voluntary petition for reorganization under Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Code (the "Bankruptcy Proceedings") in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Middle District of Florida, Tampa Division (the "Bankruptcy Court"). The Company emerged from bankruptcy on March 17, 1995 (the

13



WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

AS OF AND FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 (Unaudited)

Note 10—Commitments and Contingencies (Continued)

"Effective Date") pursuant to the Amended Joint Plan of Reorganization dated as of December 9, 1994, as modified on March 1, 1995 (as so modified the "Consensual Plan"). Despite the confirmation and effectiveness of the Consensual Plan, the Bankruptcy Court continues to have jurisdiction over, among other things, the resolution of disputed prepetition claims against the Company and other matters that may arise in connection with or related to the Consensual Plan, including claims related to federal income taxes.

        In connection with the Bankruptcy Proceedings, the IRS filed a proof of claim in the Bankruptcy Court (the "Proof of Claim") for a substantial amount of taxes, interest and penalties with respect to fiscal years ended August 31, 1983 through May 31, 1994. The Company filed an adversary proceeding in the Bankruptcy Court disputing the Proof of Claim (the "Adversary Proceeding") and the various issues have been litigated in the Bankruptcy Court. An opinion was issued by the Bankruptcy Court in June 2010 as to the remaining disputed issues. The Bankruptcy Court instructed both parties to submit a proposed final order addressing all issues that have been litigated for the tax years 1983 through 1995 in the Adversary Proceeding by late August 2010.

        The amounts initially asserted by the Proof of Claim do not reflect the subsequent resolution of various issues through settlements or concessions by the parties. The Company believes that any financial exposure with respect to those issues that have not been resolved or settled in the Proof of Claim is limited to interest and possible penalties and the amount of tax assessed has been offset by tax reductions in future years. All of the issues in the Proof of Claim, which have not been settled or conceded have been litigated before the Bankruptcy Court and are subject to appeal but only at the conclusion of the entire Adversary Proceeding.

        The Company believes that those portions of the Proof of Claim which remain in dispute or are subject to appeal substantially overstate the amount of taxes allegedly owing. However, because of the complexity of the issues presented and the uncertainties associated with litigation, the Company is unable to predict the ultimate outcome of the Adversary Proceeding.

        The Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") completed its audit of the Company's federal income tax returns for the years ended May 31, 2000 through December 31, 2005. The IRS issued 30-Day Letters to the Company in June 2010, proposing changes to tax for these tax years. The Company filed a formal protest with the IRS within the prescribed 30-Day time limit for those issues which have not been previously settled or conceded. The disputed issues in this audit period are similar to the issues remaining in the Proof of Claim and consequently, should the IRS prevail on its positions, the Company believes its financial exposure is limited to interest and possible penalties.

        The Company believes that all of its current and prior tax filing positions have substantial merit and intends to defend vigorously any tax claims asserted. The Company believes that it has sufficient accruals to address any claims, including interest and penalties.

    Environmental Matters

        The Company is subject to a wide variety of laws and regulations concerning the protection of the environment, both with respect to the construction and operation of its plants, mines and other facilities and with respect to remediating environmental conditions that may exist at its own and other properties.

14



WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

AS OF AND FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 (Unaudited)

Note 10—Commitments and Contingencies (Continued)

        The Company believes that it is in substantial compliance with federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations. The Company accrues for environmental expenses resulting from existing conditions that relate to past operations when the costs are probable and can be reasonably estimated.

        Walter Coke entered into a decree order in 1989 relative to a Resource Conservation Recovery Act ("RCRA") compliance program mandated by the EPA. A RCRA Facility Investigation ("RFI") Work Plan was prepared which proposed investigative tasks to assess the presence of contamination at the Walter Coke facility. A work plan was approved in 1994 and the Phase I investigations were conducted and completed between 1995 and 1999. Phase II investigations for the Chemical Plant/Coke Plant and Biological Treatment Facility and Sewers/Land Disposal Areas at the Walter Coke facility were performed in 2000 and 2001 and are complete. At the end of 2004, the EPA re-directed Walter Coke's RFI efforts toward completion of the Environmental Indicator ("EI") determinations for the Current Human Exposures. This EI effort was completed to assist the EPA in meeting goals set by the Government Performance Results Act ("GPRA") for RCRA by 2005. Walter Coke implemented the approved EI sampling plan in April 2005. The EPA approved/finalized the EI determinations for Walter Coke's Birmingham facility in September 2005. In an effort to refocus the RFI, the EPA approved technical comments on the Phase II RFI report and the report submitted as part of the EI effort. A Phase III work plan was submitted to the EPA during the first quarter of 2007. The EPA commented on the Phase III plan and Walter Coke responded. Subsequently, a meeting was held with the EPA during the third quarter of 2007 with the objective of finalization of the Phase III plan. Phase III sampling reports were submitted in March 2009 and June 2009. Beyond the scope of the Phase III activity performed in 2007 through 2009, additional requests by EPA expanded the scope of the project which required additional sampling and testing. In January 2008, as a follow-up to the EI determination, the EPA requested that Walter Coke perform soil sampling and testing in the neighborhoods surrounding its facility. Subsequent to EPA's initial request and presentation of an initial plan to EPA by Walter Coke, the plan was finalized and community involvement initiated, with sampling and testing commencing in July 2009. The results of this sampling and testing were submitted to the EPA for review in December 2009. The EPA has initiated discussions with Walter Coke regarding sampling results and future action.

        The Company has incurred costs to investigate the presence of contamination at the Walter Coke facility and to define remediation actions to address this environmental liability in accordance with the agreements reached with the EPA per the findings in the Phase I and Phase II investigations and in conjunction with the Phase III work plan. The Company continues to incur costs related to defining remediation efforts and establishing a plan for remediation. At June 30, 2010, the Company has an amount accrued that is probable and can be reasonably estimated for the costs to be incurred to identify and define remediation actions to address this environmental liability in accordance with the agreements reached with the EPA to date. The amount of this accrual was not material to the financial statements. While it is probable that the Company will incur additional future costs to remediate environmental liabilities at the Walter Coke facility, the amount of these costs cannot be reasonably estimated at this time. Because the RCRA compliance program is in the study phase, until the studies are complete, the Company is unable to estimate the cost of remediation activities that will be required. Although no assurances can be given that the Company will not be required in the future to make material expenditures relating to the Walter Coke site or other sites, management does not

15



WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

AS OF AND FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 (Unaudited)

Note 10—Commitments and Contingencies (Continued)


believe at this time that the cleanup costs, if any, associated with these sites will have a material adverse effect on the financial condition of the Company, but such cleanup costs could be material to results of operations in a future reporting period.

    Miscellaneous Litigation

        The Company and its subsidiaries are parties to a number of other lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of their businesses. The Company records costs relating to these matters when a loss is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. The effect of the outcome of these matters on the Company's future results of operations cannot be predicted with certainty as any such effect depends on future results of operations and the amount and timing of the resolution of such matters. While the results of litigation cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company believes that the final outcome of such other litigation will not have a materially adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

    Commitments and Contingencies—Other

        In the opinion of management, accruals associated with contingencies incurred in the normal course of business are sufficient. Resolution of existing known contingencies is not expected to significantly affect the Company's financial position and result of operations.

Note 11—Fair Value of Financial Instruments

        The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate fair value for purposes of disclosure:

        Cash and cash equivalents, restricted short-term investments, receivables and accounts payable—The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheet approximate fair value.

        Debt—The Company's term loan in the amount of $136.8 million and $137.5 million at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, is carried at cost. The estimated fair value of the Company's term loan was $133.7 million and $134.1 million at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, based on similar transactions and yields in an active market for similarly rated debt.

        The Company's equipment financing debt was $23.9 million and $26.6 million at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively and is carried at cost. The estimated fair value of this equipment financing debt as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 is $23.3 million and $26.0 million, respectively, based on comparable equipment financing transactions that similarly rated companies entered into at that date.

        The Company's short term borrowing to finance the premium payments on certain of its property insurance was $18.9 million and $4.3 million at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, and is carried at cost. The carrying amounts reported on the balance sheet on this short term financing approximate fair value.

16



WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

AS OF AND FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 (Unaudited)

Note 12—Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements

        In January 2010, the FASB amended its guidance in ASC Topic 932 "Extractive Activities-Oil and Gas," expanding the definition of oil and gas producing activities to include the extraction of saleable hydrocarbons from oil sands, shale and coalbeds, clarifying that entities' equity method investments must be considered in oil and gas activities, and requiring new disclosures. This updated guidance is generally effective for annual periods ending on or after December 31, 2009, but for entities becoming subject to this standard because of the change in the definition of significant oil and gas producing activities, adoption is required for periods beginning after December 31, 2009. Since the Company is subject to this guidance because it extracts hydrocarbons from coalbeds, the Company adopted ASC Topic 932 as of January 1, 2010. The Company uses the successful efforts method which thereby required the Company to change its method of accounting for depreciation of the gas properties in its coal bed methane business from the straight-line method to the unit-of-production method. The increase in depreciation from this change resulted in a decrease in income from continuing operations of approximately $2.6 million, a decrease in net income of $1.8 million and a $0.03 decrease in earnings per diluted share in the second quarter of 2010 and a decrease in income from continuing operations of approximately $5.1 million, a decrease in net income of $3.5 million and a $0.07 decrease in earnings per diluted share during the six months ended June 30, 2010. In addition, the Company expects the full-year effect of applying the change in method will be to increase depreciation expense by approximately $10.0 million in 2010. The Company does not consider the effect of this change to be material to its operating results or financial condition.

17


ITEM 2.    MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

        This discussion should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto of Walter Energy, Inc. and its subsidiaries, particularly Note 9 of "Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements," which provides our net sales and revenues and operating income by reportable segment. The following discussion addresses our continuing operations, only. See Note 3 of "Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements," for information regarding our discontinued operations.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Summary Operating Results of Continuing Operations for the
Three Months Ended June 30, 2010 and 2009

 
  For the three months ended June 30, 2010  
(in thousands)
  Underground
Mining
  Surface
Mining
  Walter
Coke
  Other   Cons
Elims
  Total  

Net sales

  $ 350,869   $ 31,476   $ 44,812   $ 171   $ (21,619 ) $ 405,709  

Miscellaneous income

    3,444     881     171     417         4,913  
                           
 

Net sales and revenues

    354,313     32,357     44,983     588     (21,619 )   410,622  

Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation)

    149,267     24,747     28,763     116     (18,807 )   184,086  

Depreciation

    19,988     2,793     1,017     87         23,885  

Selling, general & administrative

    5,734     1,426     2,273     12,666     (42 )   22,057  

Postretirement benefits

    10,922     51     (165 )   (447 )       10,361  
                           
 

Operating income (loss)

  $ 168,402   $ 3,340   $ 13,095   $ (11,834 ) $ (2,770 )   170,233  
                             
 

Less: Interest expense, net

                                  3,887  
 

Less: Income tax expense

                                  50,236  
                                     
   

Income from continuing operations

                                $ 116,110  
                                     

 

 
  For the three months ended June 30, 2009  
(in thousands)
  Underground
Mining
  Surface
Mining
  Walter
Coke
  Other   Cons
Elims
  Total  

Net sales

  $ 129,371   $ 21,005   $ 18,590   $ 469   $ (2,430 ) $ 167,005  

Miscellaneous income

    1,040     675     60     340         2,115  
                           
 

Net sales and revenues

    130,411     21,680     18,650     809     (2,430 )   169,120  

Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation)

    79,097     12,549     16,756     153     (3,212 )   105,343  

Depreciation

    14,787     2,226     1,151     104         18,268  

Selling, general & administrative

    5,840     1,434     3,539     5,486         16,299  

Postretirement benefits

    8,050     133     (131 )   (271 )       7,781  
                           
 

Operating income (loss)

  $ 22,637   $ 5,338   $ (2,665 ) $ (4,663 ) $ 782     21,429  
                             
 

Less: Interest expense, net

                                  4,214  
 

Less: Income tax expense

                                  5,879  
                                     
   

Income from continuing operations

                                $ 11,336  
                                     

18



 
  Dollar variance for the three months ended June 30, 2010 versus 2009  
(in thousands)
  Underground
Mining
  Surface
Mining
  Walter
Coke
  Other   Cons
Elims
  Total  

Net sales

  $ 221,498   $ 10,471   $ 26,222   $ (298 ) $ (19,189 ) $ 238,704  

Miscellaneous income

    2,404     206     111     77         2,798  
                           
 

Net sales and revenues

    223,902     10,677     26,333     (221 )   (19,189 )   241,502  

Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation)

    70,170     12,198     12,007     (37 )   (15,595 )   78,743  

Depreciation

    5,201     567     (134 )   (17 )       5,617  

Selling, general & administrative

    (106 )   (8 )   (1,266 )   7,180     (42 )   5,758  

Postretirement benefits

    2,872     (82 )   (34 )   (176 )       2,580  
                           
 

Operating income (loss)

  $ 145,765   $ (1,998 ) $ 15,760   $ (7,171 ) $ (3,552 )   148,804  
                             
 

(Increase) decrease in interest expense, net

                                  327  
 

(Increase) decrease in income tax expense

                                  (44,357 )
                                     
   

Income from continuing operations

                                $ 104,774  
                                     

Overview

        Our income from continuing operations for the three months ended June 30, 2010 was $116.1 million, or $2.16 per diluted share, which compares to $11.3 million, or $0.21 per diluted share, for the three months ended June 30, 2009. In the three months ended June 30, 2010, net sales and revenues increased $241.5 million and operating income increased $148.8 million versus the same period in 2009. Revenue and operating income improvements in the second quarter were primarily due to higher coking coal pricing and volumes.

Outlook and Strategic Initiatives

        Overall, we expect third quarter results to exceed the second quarter results based on the factors indicated below for each of our operating segments.

    Underground Mining

    Approximately 1.8 million tons of coking coal were sold in the second quarter of 2010 at an average price of $193.52 per short ton.

    We have priced and committed the following coking coal contracts totaling 2.4 million tons for the remainder of 2010:

Coking Coal Sales Committed and Priced
Estimated Delivery Schedule (short tons, in millions)
  Q3
2010 E
  Q4
2010 E
 

2008-2009 Carryover Tons ($286(1))

    0.2     0.2  

2009-2010 Contract Tons ($117(1))

    0.1      

2010 Contract Tons ($215(1))

    1.4     0.5  
           
 

Total

    1.7     0.7  
           

(1)
Prices are approximate, per short ton FOB Port.

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    Our sales volume expectation for the third quarter ranges from 1.8 million to 2.0 million tons and our forecasted third quarter operating income per ton ranges from $110.00 to $115.00. Third quarter ranges reflect strong pricing and lower expected production costs.

    For the full year, we have modified our sales volume guidance from 8.0 million tons to a range of 7.7 million to 7.9 million tons. Continuous miner shortfalls in the second quarter resulted in approximately 100,000 tons of reduced production. Slower advance rates on units developing the replacement longwall in Mine No. 7 East are expected to delay the longwall move, resulting in a 100,000 ton reduction in expected fourth quarter production.

    Coking coal production totaled 1.7 million tons in the second quarter of 2010, as compared to 1.3 million tons during the second quarter of 2009. Production costs averaged $59.82 per ton for the quarter ended June 30, 2010 as compared to $69.38 for the second quarter of 2009, a decrease of $9.56 primarily as a result of higher production volumes. Production volumes are expected to total 1.9 million to 2.1 million tons in the third quarter of 2010 and production costs are expected to decrease to approximately $50.00 to $55.00 per ton in the third quarter of 2010 due to the increased volumes.

    We continue to work on a plan to acquire and develop approximately 170.0 million tons of Blue Creek Coal reserves to the northwest of our existing mines, which would more than double our coking coal reserve base. These additional reserves include the 52.0 million tons of Chevron Mining, Inc. coal discussed below as well as a coal lease for 22.0 million tons signed with an unrelated third party in July 2010.

    In April 2010, we signed a non-binding letter of intent to lease mineral rights associated with 52.0 million tons of Blue Creek Coal reserves and to acquire the North River steam coal mine from Chevron Mining, Inc., a subsidiary of Chevron Corporation. The Blue Creek reserves are high-quality, high-vol coking coal and, if the transaction is consummated, allows us to blend this coal with coal from our No. 7 Mine to make a hard coking coal product similar to that from our No. 4 Mine. The non-binding letter of intent also included the acquisition of the existing North River steam coal mine in Fayette County and Tuscaloosa County, AL, which has approximately 11.0 million tons of reserves remaining with expected annual production of 2.5 million to 3.0 million tons—all of which is under contract. Due diligence of this transaction continues into the third quarter of 2010.

    On May 28, 2010, we acquired HighMount Exploration & Production Alabama, LLC ("HighMount") for a cash payment of approximately $210.0 million. The acquisition of HighMount's Alabama coal bed methane operations includes approximately 1,300 existing conventional gas wells, pipeline infrastructure and related equipment located adjacent to our existing underground mining and coal bed methane business in Alabama. Current proven reserves are approximately 190 bcf (billion cubic feet), with annual coal bed methane production of approximately 8.5 bcf expected. The acquired business is expected to be a stable generator of earnings and cash flow. More importantly, the acquisition of HighMount's gas operations helps ensure that future coal production areas will be properly degasified, thereby improving safety and operating efficiency our existing underground coking coal production.

    The coal bed methane business sold 2.3 billion cubic feet of natural gas at an average hedged price of $4.45 per thousand cubic feet in the second quarter of 2010 versus 1.6 billion cubic feet at an average hedged price of $3.45 per thousand cubic feet in the second quarter of 2009. Results for the quarter include one month's production and sales from the recently acquired HighMount natural gas operation.

    We will continue to evaluate expansion opportunities, potential acquisitions and further investments in coal and natural gas.

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    Surface Mining

    During the second quarter of 2010, the surface mining operations produced 369,000 tons of steam and industrial coal and sold 387,000 tons, as compared to 374,000 tons produced and 277,000 tons sold during the second quarter of 2009. Increased sales volume primarily resulted from increased demand.

    Operating income in the second quarter of 2010 was $3.3 million, compared to $5.3 million in the second quarter of 2009. The decrease in operating income was primarily attributable to $3.8 million in repair work on the dragline at Taft's Choctaw mine which was completed during the second quarter of 2010.

    In the third quarter of 2010, we expect to sell between 398,000 and 409,000 tons resulting in operating income of between $16.00 to $20.00 per ton.

    Third quarter coal sales and margins are expected to be higher due to incremental volumes from the Reid School metallurgical coal mine which opened during the second quarter of 2010. This mine is expected to produce approximately 120,000 tons of high-vol coking coal in the second half of 2010.

    Walter Coke

    Walter Coke sold 96,092 tons of metallurgical coke during the second quarter of 2010 and reported net sales and revenues of $45.0 million and operating income of $13.1 million versus net sales and revenues of $18.7 million and an operating loss of a $2.7 million in the prior year. Revenues and operating income improved primarily on strong metallurgical coke pricing and sales volumes over the prior-year period.

    Third quarter 2010 metallurgical coke sales are expected to be between 95,000 to 97,000 tons. Lower coke pricing as well as higher coal input and other costs are expected to result in a reduced forecasted operating income per ton of $65.00 to $85.00 in the third quarter of 2010.

Summary of Second Quarter Consolidated Results of Continuing Operations

        Net sales and revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2010 were $410.6 million, an increase of $241.5 million from $169.1 million in the same period in 2009. The increase in revenues was primarily due to higher average selling prices and higher volumes for coking coal from our Underground Mining segment. Additionally, our Walter Coke and Surface Mining segments experienced increased revenues based on higher volumes and higher average selling prices for their products.

        Cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation, increased $78.7 million to $184.1 million, a 74.7% increase from $105.3 million in the second quarter of 2009 and is primarily the result of increased volumes in all of our operating segments as well as increased royalty and inventory costs in our Underground Mining segment. Cost of sales represented 45.4% of net sales for the three months ended June 30, 2010 versus 63.1% of net sales for the same period in 2009. This reduction of cost of sales as a percentage of sales is primarily the result of increased selling prices.

        Depreciation expense for the three months ended June 30, 2010 was $23.9 million, an increase of $5.6 million compared to the same period in 2009. The increase was primarily due to higher depreciation at our Underground Mining segment resulting from a change to the unit-of-production method of depreciation on gas properties.

        Selling, general & administrative expenses increased $5.8 million to $22.1 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2010 as compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2009. This increase is primarily

21



attributable to acquisition and integration costs associated with the purchase of HighMount, costs associated with the relocation of our corporate headquarters and increases in salary related expenses.

        The current and prior year period results also include the impact of the factors discussed in the following segment analysis.

Segment Analysis

    Underground Mining

        Underground Mining, which includes the operations of Jim Walter Resources, Blue Creek Coal Sales and Walter Natural Gas, reported revenues of $354.3 million in the second quarter of 2010, an increase of $223.9 million from the same period last year. The increase in revenues was primarily due to both higher average selling prices and higher volumes for coking coal sold during the second quarter of 2010 as compared to the same period in 2009 as shown in the table below:

 
  Three months ended
June 30,
 
 
  2010   2009  

Average coal selling price(1) (per short ton)

  $ 193.52   $ 113.63  

Tons of coal sold(1) (in thousands)

    1,766     1,090  

Average hedged natural gas selling price (per mcf)

  $ 4.45   $ 3.45  

Billion cubic feet of natural gas sold

    2.3     1.6  

Number of natural gas wells(2)

    1,726     424  

(1)
Includes sales of both coking coal and purchased steam coal.

(2)
Includes 1,351 wells associated with the acquisition of HighMount.

        Underground Mining reported operating income of $168.4 million in the second quarter of 2010, compared to $22.6 million in the same period in 2009. The $145.8 million increase in operating income was primarily due to increased revenues as discussed above offset in part by higher cost of sales due to higher sales volumes, royalties and inventory costs and an increase in depreciation expense primarily as a result of implementing the unit-of-production method of accounting for depreciation of the gas properties in its coal bed methane business during 2010.

    Surface Mining

        Surface Mining, which includes the operations of TRI, Taft and Walter Minerals, reported revenues of $32.4 million in the second quarter of 2010, an increase of $10.7 million from the same period last year. The increase in revenues was primarily attributable to higher volumes of coal sold during the second quarter of 2010 as compared to the same period in 2009 due to coal blending opportunities and inventory availability. Production in the second quarter of 2010 was essentially even with the prior year period. Statistics for Surface Mining are presented in the following table:

 
  Three months ended
June 30,
 
 
  2010   2009  

Average coal selling price (per short ton)

  $ 80.02   $ 73.60  

Tons of coal sold (in thousands)

    387     277  

        Surface Mining reported operating income of $3.3 million in the second quarter of 2010, compared to $5.3 million in the same period in 2009. The decrease in operating income was primarily attributable to $3.8 million in repair work on the dragline at Taft's Choctaw mine which was completed during the quarter.

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    Walter Coke

        Walter Coke's net sales and revenues were $45.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010, an increase of $26.3 million compared to the same period in 2009 reflecting increased customer demand in the domestic steel market resulting in both increased volumes and average selling prices. Statistics for Walter Coke are presented in the following table:

 
  Three months ended
June 30,
 
 
  2010   2009  

Metallurgical coke average selling price per ton

  $ 415.90   $ 369.07  

Metallurgical coke tons sold

    96,092     28,247  

        Walter Coke's operating income was $13.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010 compared to an operating loss of $2.7 million in the same period in 2009, an increase of $15.8 million. This increase in operating income was primarily the result of higher margins achieved on higher sales volumes.


Summary Operating Results of Continuing Operations for the
Six Months Ended June 30, 2010 and 2009

 
  For the six months ended June 30, 2010  
(in thousands)
  Underground
Mining
  Surface
Mining
  Walter
Coke
  Other   Cons
Elims
  Total  

Net sales

  $ 589,101   $ 61,884   $ 95,677   $ 321   $ (33,164 ) $ 713,819  

Miscellaneous income

    5,513     1,806     488     1,045         8,852  
                           
 

Net sales and revenues

    594,614     63,690     96,165     1,366     (33,164 )   722,671  

Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation)

    289,270     44,813     69,523     (3 )   (30,006 )   373,597  

Depreciation

    38,480     5,375     2,035     164         46,054  

Selling, general & administrative

    11,791     2,801     4,200     22,041     (83 )   40,750  

Postretirement benefits

    21,844     101     (331 )   (884 )       20,730  
                           
 

Operating income (loss)

  $ 233,229   $ 10,600   $ 20,738   $ (19,952 ) $ (3,075 )   241,540  
                             
 

Less: Interest expense, net

                                  8,483  
 

Less: Income tax expense

                                  74,252  
                                     
   

Income from continuing operations

                                $ 158,805  
                                     

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  For the six months ended June 30, 2009  
(in thousands)
  Underground
Mining
  Surface
Mining
  Walter
Coke
  Other   Cons
Elims
  Total  

Net sales

  $ 371,249   $ 45,423   $ 40,327   $ 509   $ (12,337 ) $ 445,171  

Miscellaneous income

    3,361     2,875     230     620         7,086  
                           
 

Net sales and revenues

    374,610     48,298     40,557     1,129     (12,337 )   452,257  

Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation)

    194,872     29,847     33,749     166     (12,825 )   245,809  

Depreciation

    28,936     4,552     2,278     236         36,002  

Selling, general & administrative

    12,212     2,920     5,865     11,079         32,076  

Postretirement benefits

    16,100     126     (263 )   (538 )       15,425  
                           
 

Operating income (loss)

  $ 122,490   $ 10,853   $ (1,072 ) $ (9,814 ) $ 488     122,945  
                             
 

Less: Interest expense, net

                                  8,739  
 

Less: Income tax expense

                                  30,020  
                                     
   

Income from continuing operations

                                $ 84,186  
                                     

 

 
  Dollar variance for the six months ended June 30, 2009  
(in thousands)
  Underground
Mining
  Surface
Mining
  Walter
Coke
  Other   Cons
Elims
  Total  

Net sales

  $ 217,852   $ 16,461   $ 55,350   $ (188 ) $ (20,827 ) $ 268,648  

Miscellaneous income

    2,152     (1,069 )   258     425         1,766  
                           
 

Net sales and revenues

    220,004     15,392     55,608     237     (20,827 )   270,414  

Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation)

    94,398     14,966     35,774     (169 )   (17,181 )   127,788  

Depreciation

    9,544     823     (243 )   (72 )       10,052  

Selling, general & administrative

    (421 )   (119 )   (1,665 )   10,962     (83 )   8,674  

Postretirement benefits

    5,744     (25 )   (68 )   (346 )       5,305  
                           
 

Operating income (loss)

  $ 110,739   $ (253 ) $ 21,810   $ (10,138 ) $ (3,563 )   118,595  
                             
 

(Increase) decrease in interest expense, net

                                  256  
 

(Increase) decrease in income tax expense

                                  (44,232 )
                                     
   

Income from continuing operations

                                $ 74,619  
                                     

Summary of Year to Date Consolidated Results of Continuing Operations

        Net sales and revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2010 were $722.7 million. Revenues increased by $270.4 million, or 59.8%, from $452.3 million in the same period in 2009. The increase in revenues was primarily due to higher volumes and higher average selling prices for coking coal and metallurgical coke from our Underground Mining and Walter Coke segments, respectively, as well as increased volumes and higher average selling prices for steam and industrial coal from our Surface Mining segment.

        Cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation, increased $127.8 million to $373.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 primarily as a result of increased volumes in all of our operating segments as well as increased royalty costs in our Underground Mining segment. Cost of sales represented 52.3%

24



of net sales in the June year-to-date 2010 period versus 55.2% of net sales in the same period of 2009. This reduction of cost of sales as a percentage of sales is primarily the result of increased selling prices.

        Depreciation expense for the six months ended June 30, 2010 was $46.1 million, an increase of $10.1 million compared to the same period in 2009. The increase was primarily due to higher depreciation in our Underground Mining segment resulting from a change to the unit-of-production method of depreciation on gas properties, as well as increased depreciation from capital expenditures to develop our Mine No. 7 East longwall operation.

        Selling, general & administrative expenses increased $8.7 million to $40.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2009. This increase is primarily attributable to acquisition and integration costs associated with the purchase of HighMount, costs associated with the relocation of our corporate headquarters and increases in salary related expenses.

        The effective tax rates for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 were 31.9% and 26.3%, respectively. Income tax expense for the six months ended June 30, 2010 includes a one-time tax charge of $20.7 million related to the elimination of the favorable tax treatment of Medicare Part D subsidies due to the passage of the Health Care Reform Act in March 2010 as well as a one-time tax benefit of $17.4 million related to unconventional fuel source credits for our Walter Coke segment for the years 2006 through 2009. These items are not expected to recur. Additionally, the impact of percentage depletion resulted in a significantly larger favorable impact on the full year tax rate in 2009 compared to the projected 2010 tax rate.

        The current and prior year period results also include the impact of the factors discussed in the following segment analysis.

Segment Analysis

    Underground Mining

        Underground Mining reported revenues of $594.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010, an increase of $220.0 million from the same period in 2009. The increase in revenues was primarily due to higher average selling prices and higher volumes of coking coal sales during the six months ended June 30, 2010, as compared to the same period in 2009 as shown in the table below.

 
  Six months ended
June 30,
 
 
  2010   2009  

Average coal selling price(1) (per short ton)

  $ 159.82   $ 125.72  

Tons of coal sold(1) (in thousands)

    3,581     2,843  

Average hedged natural gas selling price (per mcf)

  $ 4.86   $ 4.79  

Billion cubic feet of natural gas sold

    3.7     3.3  

Number of natural gas wells(2)

    1,726     424  

(1)
Includes sales of both coking coal and purchased steam coal.

(2)
Includes 1,351 wells associated with the acquisition of HighMount.

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        Underground Mining reported operating income of $233.2 million for the six month period ended June 30, 2010, compared to $122.5 million in the same period in 2009. The $110.7 million increase in operating income was primarily due to the increase in revenue as noted above, partially offset by higher cost of sales and depreciation. Cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation, increased as a result of higher sales volumes and increased royalty costs. Depreciation increased as a result of implementing the unit-of-production method of accounting for depreciation of the gas properties in its coal bed methane business during 2010 as well as depreciating costs related to the No. 7 East mine.

    Surface Mining

        Surface Mining reported revenues of $63.7 million for the six month period ended June 30, 2010, an increase of $15.4 million from the same period last year. The increase was primarily attributable to a 25.7% increase in volume of coal sold, as well as a $7.56, or 10.5% increase in the average coal selling price during the six months ended June 30, 2010 as compared to the same period in 2009.

 
  Six months ended
June 30,
 
 
  2010   2009  

Average coal selling price (per short ton)

  $ 79.46   $ 71.90  

Tons of coal sold (in thousands)

    762     606  

        Surface Mining reported operating income of $10.6 million for the six month period ended June 30, 2010, compared to $10.9 million in the same period in 2009. The decrease in operating income was primarily attributable to $3.8 million in repair work on the dragline at Taft's Choctaw mine completed during the second quarter of 2010, the effect of which was almost completely offset by favorable sales volume and pricing effects.

    Walter Coke

        Walter Coke's net sales and revenues were $96.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010, an increase of $55.6 million as compared to the same period in 2009 reflecting increased customer demand in the domestic steel market. The increase in demand resulted in a more than tripling in metallurgical coke sales volumes during the six months ended June 30, 2010 as compared to the same period in 2009 as shown below:

 
  Six months ended
June 30,
 
 
  2010   2009  

Metallurgical coke average selling price per ton

  $ 363.54   $ 331.65  

Metallurgical coke tons sold

    235,173     73,447  

        Walter Coke's operating income was $20.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 as compared to an operating loss of $1.1 million in the same period in 2009, an increase of $21.8 million. This increased operating income was due to increased sales volumes and pricing.

FINANCIAL CONDITION

        Cash and cash equivalents decreased by $69.6 million from $165.3 million at December 31, 2009 to $95.7 million at June 30, 2010 reflecting $260.7 million in cash flows provided by operating activities, $260.2 million of cash flows used in investing activities and $68.4 million of cash flows used in financing activities. See additional discussion in the Statement of Cash Flows section that follows.

        Net receivables were $141.6 million at June 30, 2010, an increase of $71.1 million from December 31, 2009 primarily attributable to $68.6 million in higher trade receivables at Underground

26



Mining due to higher revenues in the second quarter of 2010 as compared to the fourth quarter of 2009.

        Inventories were $80.0 million at June 30, 2010, a decrease of $19.2 million from December 31, 2009 primarily due to decreases in inventory at both Walter Coke and Underground Mining resulting from significantly higher demand for metallurgical coke and coking coal during 2010.

        Short term deferred income tax assets were $55.0 million at June 30, 2010, a decrease of $55.6 million from December 31, 2009 primarily due to the utilization of net operating loss carryforwards, partially offset by an increase due to the recognition of unconventional fuel source credits for our Walter Coke segment in the first quarter of 2010.

        Prepaid expenses increased by $14.5 million at June 30, 2010 as compared to December 31, 2009 primarily due to the annual renewal of property insurance at our Underground Mining segment during the second quarter of 2010.

        Net property, plant and equipment was $731.5 million at June 30, 2010, an increase of $208.6 million from December 31, 2009, primarily due to the acquisition of HighMount during the second quarter of 2010. See Note 2 of the "Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements" in this Form 10-Q for a description of the assets acquired in the HighMount acquisition.

        Long term deferred income tax assets were $164.7 million at June 30, 2010, a decrease of $13.6 million from December 31, 2009 primarily due to the first quarter write-off of the deferred tax associated with Medicare Part D subsidies as a result of the enactment of the Health Care Reform Act in March of 2010.

        Other long term assets increased $14.7 million at June 30, 2010 as compared to December 31, 2009 primarily due to an increase in taxes receivable resulting from the recognition of unconventional fuel source credits from our Walter Coke segment for the 2006-2007 tax years as well as an increase in restricted cash set aside to collateralize various bonds.

        Accounts payable were $66.0 million at June 30, 2010, an increase of $21.8 million from December 31, 2009 primarily due to timing differences in the payment of outstanding payables at quarter end.

        Current debt was $27.8 million at June 30, 2010, an increase of $14.4 million as compared to December 31, 2009 primarily due to the financing of the annual property insurance premiums at our Underground Mining segment during the second quarter of 2010.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Overview

        Our principal sources of short-term funding are existing cash balances, operating cash flows and borrowings under our revolving credit facility. Our principal source of long-term funding is the bank term loan. As of June 30, 2010, total debt increased $10.2 million as compared to December 31, 2009. See discussion below.

        Based on current forecasts and anticipated market conditions, we believe that funding generated from operating cash flows and available sources of liquidity will be sufficient to meet substantially all operating needs, to make planned capital expenditures and to make all required interest and principal payments on indebtedness for the next twelve to eighteen months. However, our operating cash flows and liquidity are significantly influenced by numerous factors, including prices of coal and natural gas, coal production, costs of raw materials, interest rates and the general economy. Although we have experienced improvement in the market for our products, renewed deterioration of economic conditions could adversely impact our operating cash flows. Additionally, although financial market

27



conditions have improved, there remains volatility and uncertainty, less availability of credit, potential counterparty defaults, sovereign credit concerns and commercial and investment bank stress. While we have no indication that the uncertainty in the financial markets would impact our current credit facility or current credit providers, the possibility does exist.

2005 Walter Credit Agreement, as Amended

        The 2005 Walter Credit Agreement ("Credit Agreement"), as amended, is a $438.2 million credit agreement that includes (1) an amortizing term loan facility with an aggregate principal amount of $138.2 million and (2) a $300.0 million revolving credit facility ("Revolver") that, subject to certain conditions, can be increased to $425.0 million. The term loan facility bears interest at LIBOR plus as much as 300 basis points and requires quarterly principal payments of $0.4 million through October 3, 2012, at which time the remaining outstanding principal is due. The Revolver, which provides for loans and letters of credit, bears interest at LIBOR plus as much as 400 basis points and matures on July 2, 2012. The commitment fee on the unused portion of the Revolver is 0.5% per year for all pricing levels. Our obligations under the Credit Agreement are secured by substantially all of our and our guarantors' real, personal and intellectual property, and our ownership interest in the guarantors. Under the Credit Agreement, we are allowed to pay dividends and repurchase our own capital stock up to a maximum of the sum of $25.0 million plus 50% of consolidated net income from the immediately preceding fiscal year, provided that after such dividend and/or stock purchase, the remaining amount available to be drawn under the Revolver is at least $50.0 million.

        As of June 30, 2010, borrowings under the Credit Agreement consisted of a term loan balance of $136.8 million with a weighted average interest rate of 2.61% and, under the Revolver, we had no borrowings outstanding, $60.2 million in outstanding stand-by letters of credit, of which $15.7 million relates to the support letter of credit discussed below, and $239.8 million of availability for future borrowings.

Other Debt

        In October 2008, we entered into a $32.3 million equipment financing arrangement for certain mining equipment. This facility requires monthly payments using a predetermined amortization schedule, carries an interest rate of 1-month LIBOR plus 375 basis points, will mature in the first quarter of 2014 and is secured by the financed equipment. At June 30, 2010, there was $23.9 million outstanding at a stated interest rate of 4.0%. In addition, in 2008, we entered into a $9.4 million capital lease arrangement to procure certain mining equipment. The capital lease covers a sixty month period and has an implicit fixed interest rate of 9.78%. At June 30, 2010 there was a balance remaining of $7.1 million.

Contingent Obligations

        On April 20, 2009, we entered into a Support Letter of Credit Agreement (the "L/C Agreement") and a revolving credit facility agreement with Walter Investment and certain of its subsidiaries. The L/C Agreement provides Walter Investments' financial lending institutions with a stand-by letter of credit totaling $15.7 million. This stand-by letter of credit was drawn from our 2005 Walter Credit Agreement and enabled Walter Investment to obtain third-party financing under a revolving credit agreement. The maximum amount of future payments that we could be required to make under the L/C Agreement is $15.7 million, plus any unreimbursed fees, in the event of a default. To date, no event of default has occurred that would trigger a draw under the stand-by letter of credit. We believe that the likelihood of a triggering event is remote. In addition, should a loss occur, sufficient collateral is available for the recovery of any loss we might suffer in the event of a default by Walter Investment. Under the terms of the support letter of credit agreement, Walter Investment agrees to reimburse us for all costs incurred in posting the support letter of credit for Walter Investment's bank credit agreement as well as any

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draws under bonds posted in support of Walter Investment and its subsidiaries. All obligations of the L/C Agreement terminate on April 20, 2011.

        In addition, we also entered into a revolving credit facility and security agreement with Walter Investment in which we have committed to make available up to $10.0 million in the event that a major hurricane has occurred and has caused projected losses greater than $2.5 million. A condition precedent to a draw under this facility is the granting of a security interest in certain collateral. Under the terms of the revolving credit and security agreement, Walter Investment will pay all fees and repay all loans made under the facility. Any obligations under the revolving credit and security agreement will be due and payable on April 20, 2011. There have been no loans made to Walter Investment pursuant to this arrangement.

Statement of Cash Flows

        Cash balances of continuing operations were $95.7 million and $165.3 million at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. The decrease in cash in the six months ended June 30, 2010 was primarily attributable to the use of $210.0 million to acquire HighMount during the second quarter of 2010 (see Note 2 of "Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements"), stock repurchases of $53.5 million, capital expenditures of $45.0 million, retirements of debt of $8.7 million, and cash dividend payments of $12.0 million. These uses of cash were partially offset by cash provided by operating activities of $260.7 million.

        The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, selected consolidated cash flow information (in thousands):

 
  Six months ended
June 30,
 
 
  2010   2009  

Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities

  $ 260,681   $ 93,159  

Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities

    (260,240 )   (50,085 )

Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities

    (68,361 )   (121,226 )
           

Cash flows provided by (used in) continuing operations

    (67,920 )   (78,152 )

Cash flows provided by (used in) discontinued operations

    (2,441 )   3,602  
           

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

  $ (70,361 ) $ (74,550 )
           

        Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations was $260.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 as compared to $93.2 million for the same period in 2009. The increase of $167.5 million is primarily attributable to an increase in income from continuing operations, after adjusting for non-cash items such as depreciation and the non-cash tax provision, totaling $142.6 million. Additionally, the favorable effect from changes in current assets and current liabilities totaling $24.9 million contributed to cash provided by continuing operations

        Cash flows used in investing activities of continuing operations for the six months ended June 30, 2010 were $260.2 million compared to $50.1 million for the same period in 2009. The increase in cash flows used in investing activities totaling $210.2 million was almost entirely due to the $210.0 million use of cash to acquire HighMount during the second quarter of 2010.

        Cash flows used in financing activities of continuing operations for the six months ended June 30, 2010 were $68.4 million compared to cash flows used in financing activities of $121.2 million in the same period in 2009. The $52.9 million decrease of cash used in financing activities is primarily the result of $33.8 million of cash spun off to Financing in 2009 in conjunction with our April 2009 spin off of the Financing segment and a decrease in retirements of debt totaling $40.2 million. These decreases

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were partially offset by a $25.6 million increase in stock repurchases under the stock repurchase program.

Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements and Recently Enacted Legislation

        In January 2010, the FASB amended its guidance in ASC Topic 932 "Extractive Activities-Oil and Gas," expanding the definition of oil and gas producing activities to include the extraction of saleable hydrocarbons from oil sands, shale and coalbeds, clarifying that entities' equity method investments must be considered in oil and gas activities, and requiring new disclosures. This updated guidance is generally effective for annual periods ending on or after December 31, 2009, but for entities becoming subject to this standard because of the change in the definition of significant oil and gas producing activities, adoption is required for periods beginning after December 31, 2009. Since we became subject to this guidance because we extract hydrocarbons from coalbeds, we adopted ASC Topic 932 as of January 1, 2010. The Company uses the successful efforts method which thereby required us to change our method of accounting for depreciation of our gas properties in our coal bed methane business from the straight-line method to the unit-of-production method. The increase in depreciation expense from this change resulted in a decrease in our income from continuing operations of approximately $2.6 million, a decrease in net income of $1.8 million and a $0.03 decrease in earnings per diluted share in the second quarter of 2010, and a decrease in our income from continuing operations of approximately $5.1 million, a decrease in net income of $3.5 million and a $0.07 decrease in earnings per diluted share during the six months ended June, 30 2010. In addition, we expect the full-year effect of applying the method change will be to increase depreciation expense by approximately $10.0 million in 2010. We do not consider the effect of this change to be material to our operating results or financial condition.

        On July 21, 2010, the President signed the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act into law. The new law includes two provisions directly focused on the mining industry that will require new disclosures by the Company. Section 1503 of the law requires that mining companies provide a greater level of detail on health and safety violations on a separate mine basis. Disclosure must include the number of health or safety standard violations, any compliance failures, imminent danger orders, mining-related fatalities as well as the amount of proposed assessments from the Mine Safety and Health Administration ("MSHA"). Disclosure must include listing mines that receive written notice from the MSHA of a pattern, or potential pattern, of violations of mandatory health or safety standards, along with any pending legal action before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission. Disclosures are required in Forms 10-Q and 10-K for all violations occurring within the time period covered by such reports. Section 1503 is effective 30 days after the July 21st date of enactment. As a result, beginning with the Company's third quarter 2010 Form 10-Q, the Company will provide all required disclosures. Additionally, beginning 30 days from the July 21, 2010 date of enactment of the law, mining companies who are operators must file a current report with the SEC on Form 8-K disclosing receipt of an imminent danger order or of written notice from the MSHA of a pattern, or potential pattern, of violations of mandatory health or safety standards that are of such a nature that they could have significantly and substantially contributed to the cause and effect of mine health or safety hazards. The Company will begin reporting receipt of any such notifications from the MSHA on Form 8-K beginning with the effective date of the new law. Section 1504 of the law requires SEC registrants to include information in their annual SEC filings on all payments made to US and foreign governments for the purpose of commercial development of oil, natural gas or minerals. The information must include the type and amount of payments (including taxes, royalties, licenses, fees, production entitlements, bonuses and other material benefits) and must be reported by project and by country. The SEC has 270 days from the date of enactment to issue final rules regarding this new requirement. The Company will begin reporting this information annually in its Form 10-K when required (currently expected to be first required in the Company's 2012 Form 10-K) after the SEC issues its final rules.

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ITEM 3.    QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

        We are exposed to certain market risks inherent in our operations. These risks generally arise from transactions entered into in the normal course of business. The primary market risk exposures relate to interest rate risk and commodity risks. We do not enter into derivatives or other financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.

ITEM 4.    CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

    Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

        An evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our interim Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) and our interim Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer), of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended ("Exchange Act") as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. Based on that evaluation, our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of June 30, 2010 to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is (1) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms, and (2) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.

        There has been no significant change in our internal control over financial reporting during the six months ended June 30, 2010 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, internal control over financial reporting. Our management has concluded that it will exclude HighMount's systems and processes from the scope of Walter Energy's assessment of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010 in reliance on the guidance set forth in Question 3 of a "Frequently Asked Questions" interpretive release issued by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission's Office of the Chief Accountant and the Division of Corporation Finance in September 2004 (revised on October 6, 2004). We are excluding HighMount from the scope because we will not have completed our assessment of HighMount's systems and processes by that date.

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PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.    Legal Proceedings

        See Note 10 of the "Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements" in this Form 10-Q for a description of current legal proceedings.

        We and our subsidiaries are parties to a number of other lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of our businesses. Most of these cases are in a preliminary stage and we are unable to predict a range of possible loss, if any. We provide for costs relating to these matters when a loss is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. The effect of the outcome of these matters on our future results of operations cannot be predicted because any such effect depends on future results of operations and the amount and timing of the resolution of such matters. While the results of litigation cannot be predicted with certainty, we believe that the final outcome of such other litigation will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position.

Item 1A.    Risk Factors

        Our business, financial condition, operating results and cash flows can be impacted by a number of factors, any one of which could cause actual results to vary materially from recent results or from anticipated future results. For a discussion of our risk factors, please refer to Part 1, "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.

Item 2.    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Purchase of Equity Securities by Us and Affiliated Purchasers

        On May 14, 2010, our Board of Directors authorized a $45.0 million share repurchase program, which replaced the previously authorized $100.0 million share repurchase program which was approved during 2008 and completed during the second quarter of 2010. During 2010 approximately 737,400 shares were repurchased under the programs at a total cost of approximately $53.5 million. See the following table for a detail of equity security purchases during the first six months of 2010:

Period
  Total Number of
Shares
Purchased
  Average Price
Paid per Share
  Total Number of
Shares
Purchased as Part of
Publicly Announced
Plans or Programs
  Approximate Dollar
Value of Shares that
May Yet Be
Purchased Under
the Plans or
Programs
(in millions)(1)
 

January 1, 2010 - January 31, 2010

    47,407   $ 67.24     47,407   $ 17.4  

February 1, 2010 - February 28, 2010

    44,823 (2) $ 67.33     22,272   $ 15.9  

March 1, 2010 - March 31, 2010

    311 (3) $ 87.92       $ 15.9  

April 1, 2010 - April 30, 2010

    466 (4) $ 93.88       $ 15.9  

May 1, 2010 - May 31, 2010

    517,476   $ 73.36     517,476   $ 22.9  

June 1, 2010 - June 30, 2010

    150,234   $ 72.36     150,234   $ 12.1  
                       

    760,717           737,389        
                       

(1)
In May 2010, the Board of Directors approved a $45.0 million share repurchase program, which replaces the $100.0 million share repurchase program approved during 2008 that was fully expended during the second quarter of 2010.

(2)
In February 2010, we acquired 22,551 shares from employees at an average price of $67.35 per share. These shares were acquired to satisfy the employees' tax withholding obligations associated

32


    with the lapse of restrictions on certain stock awards granted under the 1995 Long-Term Incentive Stock Plan and the 2002 Long-Term Incentive Award Plan. Upon acquisition, these shares were retired.

(3)
In March 2010, we acquired 311 shares from employees at an average price of $87.92 per share. These shares were acquired to satisfy the employees' tax withholding obligations associated with the lapse of restrictions on certain stock awards granted under the 1995 Long-Term Incentive Stock Plan and the 2002 Long-Term Incentive Award Plan. Upon acquisition, these shares were retired.

(4)
In April 2010, the Company acquired 466 shares from employees at an average price of $93.88 per share to satisfy the employees' tax withholding obligations associated with the lapse of restrictions on certain stock awards granted under the 2002 Long-Term Incentive Award Plan. Upon acquisition, these shares were retired.

Item 6.    Exhibits

    (a)
    Exhibits

Exhibit Number    
  31.1   Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002—interim Chief Executive Officer

 

31.2

 

Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002—interim Chief Financial Officer

 

32.1

 

Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Session 1350—interim Chief Executive Officer

 

32.2

 

Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Session 1350—interim Chief Financial Officer

 

101

 

XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language)—The following materials from Walter Energy, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2010, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity and Comprehensive Income, (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (v) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged as blocks of text.

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SIGNATURES

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

WALTER ENERGY, INC.    

/s/ JOSEPH B. LEONARD

interim Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

Date: August 6, 2010

 

 

/s/ LISA A. HONNOLD

interim Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)

 

 

Date: August 6, 2010

 

 

34




QuickLinks

WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS)
WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 (UNAUDITED) (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) (IN THOUSANDS)
WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF AND FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 (Unaudited)
Summary Operating Results of Continuing Operations for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2010 and 2009
SIGNATURES