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Consolidated statement of cash flows - GBP (£)
£ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2022
Jun. 30, 2021
Cash flows from operating activities      
Profit for the year £ 3,766 £ 3,338 £ 2,799
Taxation 970 1,049 907
Share of after tax results of associates and joint ventures (370) (417) (334)
Net finance charges 594 422 373
Non-operating items (328) 17 (14)
Operating profit 4,632 4,409 3,731
Increase in inventories (675) (740) (443)
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables 121 (378) (446)
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables and provisions (621) 939 1,220
Net (increase)/decrease in working capital (1,175) (179) 331
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment 1,066 828 447
Dividends received 219 190 290
Post employment payments less amounts included in operating profit (25) (89) (30)
Other items 62 53 88
Adjustments to reconcile profit (loss), Total 1,322 982 795
Cash generated from operations 4,779 5,212 4,857
Interest received 131 110 89
Interest paid (685) (438) (440)
Taxation paid (1,201) (949) (852)
Interest and income taxes paid (received), classified as operating activities (1,755) (1,277) (1,203)
Net cash inflow from operating activities 3,024 3,935 3,654
Cash flows from investing activities      
Disposal of property, plant and equipment and computer software 13 17 13
Purchase of property, plant and equipment and computer software (1,180) (1,097) (626)
Movements in loans and other investments (57) (72) (4)
Sale of businesses and brands 462 82 14
Acquisition of subsidiaries(1) [1] (342) (206) (450)
Investments in associates and joint ventures(1) [1] (93) (65) (38)
Net cash outflow from investing activities (1,197) (1,341) (1,091)
Cash flows from financing activities      
Share buyback programme (1,381) (2,284) (109)
Net sale of own shares for share schemes 29 18 49
Purchase of treasury shares in respect of subsidiaries 0 (15) 0
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests (97) (81) (77)
Proceeds from bonds 2,229 2,263 1,031
Repayment of bonds (1,340) (1,521) (1,247)
Purchase of shares of non-controlling interests (146) 0 (42)
Cash inflow from other borrowings 433 503 34
Cash outflow from other borrowings (374) (424) (787)
Equity dividends paid (1,761) (1,718) (1,646)
Net cash outflow from financing activities (2,408) (3,259) (2,794)
Net decrease in net cash and cash equivalents (581) (665) (231)
Exchange differences (227) 239 (285)
Net cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 2,211 2,637 3,153
Net cash and cash equivalents at end of the year 1,403 2,211 2,637
Net cash and cash equivalents consist of:      
Cash and cash equivalents 1,439 2,285 2,749
Bank overdrafts £ (36) £ (74) £ (112)
[1] (1)     For the years ended 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021, the previously reported line item of 'Acquisition of businesses' has been replaced with 'Acquisition of subsidiaries' and 'Investments in associates and joint ventures' to show separately the amounts which had previously been shown combined.