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Employee and Non-Employee Benefit Plans
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Compensation and Retirement Disclosure [Abstract]  
Employee and Non-Employee Benefit Plans
Employee and Non-Employee Benefit Plans.

Post Employment Benefits.  The Company and its subsidiaries provide certain post-employment health care and life insurance benefits to certain retired employees.  The liability for such benefits is unfunded.
Effective April 16, 2014, the Company made a change to the plan to eliminate retiree insurance benefit eligibility for certain union employees. The effect of this plan change was a negative plan amendment of $919 and a $52 curtailment gain for the year to date period ended September 30, 2014. The negative plan amendment will be recognized into income over the average remaining years to full eligibility.  The accounting for the curtailment gain resulted in immediate recognition of income of unamortized prior service cost of $52 during the year to date period ended September 30, 2014.
The components of the Net Periodic Benefit Cost/Income for the quarter and year to date periods ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, are as follows:
 
 
Quarter Ended
 
Year to Date Ended
 
 
September 30,
2014
 
September 30,
2013
 
September 30,
2014
 
September 30,
2013
Service cost
 
$
14

 
$
32

 
$
58

 
$
96

Interest cost
 
34

 
41

 
116

 
123

Amortization of prior service cost
 
(66
)
 
(162
)
 
(305
)
 
(485
)
Amortization of net actuarial loss
 
7

 
7

 
12

 
21

Prior service cost recognized due to current curtailment
 

 

 
(52
)
 

Total post-retirement benefit cost / (income)
 
$
(11
)
 
$
(82
)
 
$
(171
)
 
$
(245
)


The Company disclosed in its financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2013, amounts expected to be paid to plan participants.  There have been no revisions to these estimates, other than the impact of the negative plan amendment and curtailment gain, and there have been no changes in the estimate of total employer contributions expected to be made for the year ended December 31, 2014.  The Company reclassified $345 of prior service cost and net actuarial loss from accumulated other comprehensive income into post-retirement benefit loss for the year to date period ended September 30, 2014 and $464 of prior service cost and net actuarial loss from accumulated other comprehensive loss into post-retirement benefit income for the prior year to date period ended September 30, 2013.

Total employer contributions accrued for the quarter ended September 30, 2014 were $0.

The Society of Actuaries released its final reports of the pension plan RP-2014 Mortality Tables and the Mortality Improvement Scale MP-2014 on October 27, 2014.  The impact of this change in assumed mortality on post-employment benefits liability is being evaluated by the Company and will be appropriately recognized in the quarter and year to date periods ended December 31, 2014.

Pension Benefits.  The Company and its subsidiaries also provide defined retirement benefits to certain employees covered under collective bargaining agreements.  Under the collective bargaining agreements, the Company’s pension funding contributions are determined as a percentage of wages paid.  The funding is divided between the defined benefit plans and a union 401(k) plan.  It has been management’s policy to fund the defined benefit plans in accordance with the collective bargaining agreements.  The collective bargaining agreements allow the plans’ trustees to develop changes to the pension plans to allow benefits to match funding, including reductions in benefits.  The benefits under these pension plans are based upon years of qualified credited service; however, benefit accruals under the defined benefit plans were frozen in 2009. The Company is taking steps to terminate the pension plans for employees covered under collective bargaining agreements. The projected additional funding cost to the Company to terminate the plans is approximately $630. The additional funding cost will be recognized immediately in the period that the pension plan settlement is fully executed.

The components of the Net Periodic Benefit Cost for the quarter and year to date periods ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, are as follows:
 
 
Quarter Ended
 
Year to Date Ended
 
 
September 30,
2014
 
September 30,
2013
 
September 30,
2014
 
September 30,
2013
Interest cost
 
$
22

 
$
21

 
$
66

 
$
62

Expected return on plan assets
 
(26
)
 
(29
)
 
(78
)
 
(86
)
Amortization of net actuarial loss
 
5

 
17

 
15

 
50

Total pension benefit cost
 
$
1

 
$
9

 
$
3

 
$
26



The Company reclassified $63 and $36 of expected return on plan assets and net actuarial loss from accumulated other comprehensive loss into pension benefit income for the year to date periods ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

The Company previously disclosed in its financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2013, the assumptions used to determine accumulated benefit obligation.

The Company has made employer contributions to its pension plan of $0 and its union 401(k) of $26 during the quarter ended September 30, 2014.

The Society of Actuaries released its final reports of the pension plan RP-2014 Mortality Tables and the Mortality Improvement Scale MP-2014 on October 27, 2014.  The impact of this change in assumed mortality on pension benefits liability is being evaluated by the Company and will be appropriately recognized in the quarter and year to date periods ended December 31, 2014.

Equity-Based Compensation Plans.  The Company’s equity based compensation plans provide for the awarding of stock options, stock appreciation rights, shares of Restricted Stock, and RSUs for senior executives and salaried employees as well as outside directors.  As of September 30, 2014, 777,747 shares of Restricted Stock and RSUs were outstanding, net of forfeitures, under the Company’s long-term incentive plans. 

As of September 30, 2014, the Company was authorized to issue 40,000,000 shares of Common Stock.  In connection with the Reorganization, the Company retired its treasury stock, which had historically been used for issuance of Common Stock under the Company’s equity-based compensation plans.  With the retirement of these treasury shares, the Company reserved certain authorized shares for issuance of Common Stock under its equity-based compensation plans.  At the Company's annual meeting in May 2014, shareholders approved a new Employee Equity Incentive Plan with 1,500,000 shares registered for future grants, as well as a new Employee Stock Purchase Plan with 300,000 shares registered for employee purchase.

The Employee Equity Incentive Plan provides that vesting occurs pursuant to the time period specified in the particular award agreement approved for that issuance of RSUs, which is not less than three years unless vesting is accelerated due to the occurrence of certain events. The compensation expense related to awards granted under the Employee Equity Incentive Plan is based on the market price of the stock on the date the Board of Directors approves the grant and is amortized over the vesting period of the Restricted Stock award. In August 2014, 12,000 shares were granted of the 1,500,000 shares approved for grants related to the Employee Equity Incentive Plan.

Also approved by shareholders was a new Non-Employee Director Equity Incentive Plan with 300,000 shares registered for future grants. In June 2014, 16,360 of the 300,000 registered shares were granted to non-employee directors in the form of unvested RSUs. The Non-Employee Director Equity Incentive Plan provides that vesting occurs pursuant to the time period specified in the particular award agreement approved for that issuance of RSUs, which is not less than one year unless vesting is accelerated due to the occurrence of certain events.  The awards issued in June 2014 will vest over three years.  The compensation expense related to awards granted under the Non-Employee Director Equity Incentive Plan is based on the market price of the stock on the date the Board of Directors approves the grant and is amortized over the elected service period of the directors.

Simultaneously with the approval of the new Employee Equity Incentive Plan, the shares reserved with the retirement of treasury shares in connection with the Reorganization were terminated, except for a continuing reserve in the share amount of the remaining unvested Restricted Stock, RSUs and unexercised stock options for non-employees, employees and executives. Reserved shares of Common Stock for unvested Restricted Stock, RSUs and unexercised stock options granted under the prior equity plans at September 30, 2014 were:
Stock options granted but not exercised
10,000

Restricted stock to non-employees  (authorized but not granted)
20,493

Restricted stock to employees and executives (authorized but not granted)
404,349

Total
434,842