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Note 10 - Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Notes to Financial Statements  
Earnings Per Share [Text Block]
10
. Net Income (Loss) per Common Share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Company considers its unexercised warrants and unvested restricted shares, which contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends, participating securities, and includes such participating securities in its computation of earnings per share pursuant to the
two
-class method. Basic earnings per share for the
two
classes of stock (common stock and warrants) is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock and warrants outstanding during the reporting period. Diluted earnings per share is calculated using the weighted average number of shares of common stock plus the potentially dilutive effect of common equivalent shares outstanding determined under both the
two
class method and the treasury stock method, whichever is more dilutive.
In periods when we have a net loss, common stock equivalents are excluded from our calculation of earnings per share as their inclusion would have an antidilutive effect. For the
three
month period ended
March 31, 2020,
we excluded
1.9
million common stock options,
2.7
million warrants, and a nominal amount of unvested stock awards from our calculation of diluted weighted average shares because they were antidilutive. For the
three
month period ended
March 31, 2019,
we excluded
2.7
million common stock options,
3.0
million warrants, and a nominal amount of unvested stock awards from our calculation of diluted weighted average shares because they were antidilutive.
 
The following table presents computations of basic and diluted earnings per share under the
two
class method:
 
   
Three Month
s
Ended
March 31,
 
(In thousands, except per share and share data)
 
2
020
   
201
9
 
Numerator:
               
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders:
               
Basic
  $
18,364
    $
(19,161
)
Diluted
  $
(174
)
  $
(19,161
)
                 
Denominator:
               
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding
   
21,010,817
     
18,648,397
 
                 
Basic earnings per share
  $
0.87
    $
(1.03
)
Diluted earnings per share
  $
(0.01
)
  $
(1.03
)