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Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies

Note 1 – Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies

Nature of Operations

Toyota Motor Credit Corporation (“TMCC”) is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Toyota Financial Services International Corporation (“TFSIC”), a California corporation, which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Toyota Financial Services Corporation (“TFSC”), a Japanese corporation. TFSC, in turn, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Toyota Motor Corporation (“TMC”), a Japanese corporation. TFSC manages TMC’s worldwide financial services operations. References herein to the “Company”, “we”, “our”, and “us” denote TMCC and its consolidated subsidiaries. TMCC is marketed under the brands of Toyota Financial Services, Lexus Financial Services, and Mazda Financial Services.

We provide a variety of finance and voluntary vehicle and payment protection products and services to authorized Toyota and Lexus dealers or dealer groups, private label dealers or dealer groups, and, to a lesser extent, other domestic and import franchise dealers (collectively referred to as “dealers”) and their customers in the United States of America (the “U.S.”) and Puerto Rico. Our business is substantially dependent upon the sale of Toyota, Lexus, and private label vehicles.

Our products and services fall primarily into the following categories:

Finance Operations - We acquire retail installment sales contracts from dealers in the U.S. and Puerto Rico (“retail contracts”) and leasing contracts accounted for as operating leases (“lease contracts”) from dealers in the U.S. We collectively refer to our retail and lease contracts as the “consumer portfolio.” We also provide dealer financing, including wholesale financing, working capital loans, revolving lines of credit and real estate financing to dealers in the U.S. and Puerto Rico. We collectively refer to our dealer financing portfolio as the “dealer portfolio.”
Voluntary Protection Operations - Through Toyota Motor Insurance Services, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary, and its insurance company subsidiaries (collectively referred to as “TMIS”), we provide marketing, underwriting, and claims administration for voluntary vehicle and payment protection products sold by dealers in the U.S. Our voluntary vehicle and payment protection products include vehicle service, guaranteed auto protection, prepaid maintenance, excess wear and use, tire and wheel protection, key replacement protection, and used vehicle limited warranty contracts (“voluntary protection products”). TMIS also provides coverage and related administrative services to certain of our affiliates in the U.S.

Our finance operations are located in the U.S. and Puerto Rico with earning assets principally sourced through Toyota, Lexus, and private label dealers. As of March 31, 2023, approximately 21 percent of retail and lease contracts were concentrated in California, 13 percent in Texas, 7 percent in New York, and 5 percent in New Jersey. Our voluntary protection operations are located in the U.S. As of March 31, 2023, approximately 25 percent of voluntary protection contracts were concentrated in California, 6 percent in New York, and 5 percent in Maryland. Any material adverse changes to the economies or applicable laws in these states could have an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

Note 1 – Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

Other Matters

In fiscal 2021, we announced the restructuring of our customer service operations to better serve our customers by relocating and streamlining the customer service operation and investing in new technology. The restructuring is substantially complete, and our field operations now include three regional Experience Centers located in Chandler, Arizona (serving the West region), Plano, Texas (serving the Central region) and Alpharetta, Georgia (serving the East region).

In fiscal 2022, TMCC announced, in furtherance of its private label financial services initiative for third party automotive and mobility companies, that we entered into a nonbinding letter of intent with Great American Outdoors Group LLC, the parent company of Bass Pro Shops, Cabela’s and the White River Marine Group (“Bass Pro Shops”) to provide private label financial services for Bass Pro Shop’s boats, all-terrain vehicle products, and other mobility products. The Company began to provide inventory financing for Bass Pro Shops, its affiliates, and authorized independent dealers in fiscal 2023, with additional private label services, including consumer financing and voluntary protection products and services, to be added over time. We are leveraging our existing processes and personnel to originate and service the new assets, and we expect to make certain technology investments to support the Bass Pro Shops program. We did not acquire any existing Bass Pro Shops assets or liabilities pursuant to the agreement, and we do not expect launch costs to be significant.

Note 1 – Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

Our accounting and financial reporting policies conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation. Related party transactions presented in the Consolidated Financial Statements are disclosed in Note 12 – Related Party Transactions.

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of TMCC, its wholly-owned subsidiaries and all variable interest entities (“VIE”) of which we are the primary beneficiary. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Because of inherent uncertainty involved in making estimates, actual results could differ from those estimates and assumptions. The accounting estimates that are most important to our business are the accumulated depreciation related to our investments in operating leases and the allowance for credit losses.

Significant Accounting Policies

Our significant accounting policies are found in the respective Note for which the policy is applicable.

Recently Adopted Accounting Guidance

In fiscal 2021, we adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“ASU 2016-13”), along with the subsequently issued guidance amending and clarifying various aspects of ASU 2016-13, using the modified retrospective method as required. In accordance with that method, the comparative period’s information continues to be reported under the relevant accounting guidance in effect for that period. Upon adoption of ASU 2016-13, the incurred loss impairment method was replaced with a new impairment model that reflects lifetime expected losses for our finance receivables. The adoption of ASU 2016-13 resulted in a cumulative-effect adjustment to decrease opening retained earnings by approximately $218 million, net of taxes, resulting from a pretax increase to our allowance for credit losses on finance receivables of approximately $292 million. Additionally, we have changed the presentation of accrued interest related to finance receivables in the Consolidated Balance Sheets from Finance receivables, net to Other assets. As of April 1, 2020, we have reclassified accrued interest of $190 million from Finance receivables, net to Other assets. The adoption of this new guidance did not result in a material impact to our available-for-sale debt securities portfolio.

On April 1, 2022, we adopted ASU 2021-05, Lessors-Certain Leases with Variable Lease Payments (Topic 842), which requires a lessor to classify and account for a lease with variable lease payments that do not depend on a reference index or rate as an operating lease if certain criteria are met. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

Accounting Guidance Issued But Not Yet Adopted

In March 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-02, Credit Losses (Topic 326): Troubled Debt Restructurings and Vintage Disclosures, which eliminates the accounting guidance for Troubled Debt Restructurings by creditors that have adopted ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, while enhancing disclosure requirements for certain loan refinancing and restructurings made to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty. Additionally, the ASU adds the requirement to disclose current period gross write-offs by year of origination for financing receivables. This ASU is effective for us on April 1, 2023. The adoption of this guidance will not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.