-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, LOWlQ3OxD5GmOZRjCc3gwauTiuU0s5IrIMw3uC5lP2rtdq9H42WtV1ZAZ0vE+RYG wlX0tIRTXamvyYRXrcv5wQ== 0000950134-08-019737.txt : 20081107 0000950134-08-019737.hdr.sgml : 20081107 20081106214117 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950134-08-019737 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 9 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20080930 FILED AS OF DATE: 20081107 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20081106 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: POWER INTEGRATIONS INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000833640 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SEMICONDUCTORS & RELATED DEVICES [3674] IRS NUMBER: 943065014 STATE OF INCORPORATION: CA FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-23441 FILM NUMBER: 081168618 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 5245 HELLYER AVE CITY: SAN JOSE STATE: CA ZIP: 95138 BUSINESS PHONE: 4084149200 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 5245 HELLYER AVE CITY: SAN JOSE STATE: CA ZIP: 95138 10-Q 1 f50165e10vq.htm FORM 10-Q e10vq
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
     
þ   Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2008.
or
     
o   Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission File Number 0-23441
 
POWER INTEGRATIONS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
DELAWARE   94-3065014
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or organization)   Identification No.)
5245 Hellyer Avenue, San Jose, California 95138
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
(408) 414-9200
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES þ NO o
      Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
             
Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer þ   Non-accelerated filer o   Smaller reporting company o
        (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES o NO þ
     Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
     
Class   Outstanding at October 31, 2008
Common Stock, $.001 par value   29,318,964 shares
 
 

 


 

POWER INTEGRATIONS, INC.
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 EX-10.1
 EX-10.2
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 EX-10.5
 EX-31.1
 EX-31.2
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Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
     This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes a number of forward-looking statements that involve many risks and uncertainties. In some cases, forward-looking statements are indicated by the use of such words as “would”, “could”, “will”, “may”, “expect”, “believe”, “should”, “anticipate”, “outlook”, “if”, “future”, “intend”, “plan”, “estimate”, “predict”, “potential”, “targets”, “seek” or “continue” and similar words and phrases, including the negatives of these terms, or other variations of these terms. These statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and our potential financial performance and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results and financial position to differ materially and adversely from what is projected or implied in any forward-looking statements included in this Form 10-Q. These factors include, but are not limited to: the effect that the current economic and credit crisis may have on our business; our ability to maintain and establish strategic relationships; the risks inherent in the development and delivery of complex technologies; our ability to attract, retain and motivate qualified personnel; the emergence of new markets for our products and services, and our ability to compete in those markets based on timeliness, cost and market demand; competition from our competitors, including those that we believe are infringing our patents; and our limited financial resources. We make these forward-looking statements based upon information available on the date of this Form 10-Q, and we have no obligation (and expressly disclaim any such obligation) to update or alter any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information or otherwise. In evaluating these statements, you should specifically consider the risks described under Item 1A of Part II — “Risk Factors,” Item 2 of Part I —“Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
  ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
POWER INTEGRATIONS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(unaudited)
(In thousands)
                 
    September 30,   December 31,
    2008   2007
     
ASSETS
               
CURRENT ASSETS:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 218,301     $ 118,353  
Restricted cash
    250       1,300  
Short-term investments
    6,992       85,821  
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $1,648 and $386, respectively
    16,974       14,221  
Inventories
    26,427       19,696  
Deferred tax assets
    1,367       1,259  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    8,427       2,957  
     
Total current assets
    278,738       243,607  
     
 
               
NOTE RECEIVABLE
    10,000       10,000  
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net
    57,419       56,740  
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, net
    5,958       6,731  
GOODWILL
    1,824       1,824  
DEFERRED TAX ASSETS
    14,660       15,544  
OTHER ASSETS
    180       653  
     
Total assets
  $ 368,779     $ 335,099  
     
 
               
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
 
               
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
               
 
               
Accounts payable
  $ 14,538     $ 10,792  
Accrued payroll and related expenses
    5,646       9,212  
Income taxes payable
    294       852  
Deferred income on sales to distributors
    7,068       5,226  
Accrued professional fees
    1,787       1,844  
Other accrued liabilities
    368       641  
     
Total current liabilities
    29,701       28,567  
     
 
               
LONG-TERM INCOME TAXES PAYABLE
    19,101       16,893  
LONG-TERM DEFERRED TAXES
    149       149  
     
Total liabilities
    48,951       45,609  
     
 
               
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
               
Common stock
    30       30  
Additional paid-in capital
    184,237       176,282  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    11       85  
Retained earnings
    135,550       113,093  
     
Total stockholders’ equity
    319,828       289,490  
     
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 368,779     $ 335,099  
     
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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POWER INTEGRATIONS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,   September 30,
    2008   2007   2008   2007
     
NET REVENUES
  $ 53,816     $ 49,806     $ 159,291     $ 138,363  
 
                               
COST OF REVENUES COST OF REVENUES
    24,659       23,409       73,206       62,897  
     
 
                               
GROSS PROFIT
    29,157       26,397       86,085       75,466  
     
 
                               
OPERATING EXPENSES:
                               
Research and development
    7,022       6,664       22,753       18,474  
Sales and marketing
    7,058       6,976       22,329       19,488  
General and administrative
    6,418       6,475       18,056       18,403  
     
Total operating expenses
    20,498       20,115       63,138       56,365  
     
 
                               
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS
    8,659       6,282       22,947       19,101  
 
                               
OTHER INCOME
                               
Other income, net
    1,600       1,917       5,214       5,223  
Insurance reimbursement
                663       723  
     
Total other income
    1,600       1,917       5,877       5,946  
     
 
                               
INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
    10,259       8,199       28,824       25,047  
 
                               
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
    2,622       1,446       6,367       5,011  
     
 
                               
NET INCOME
  $ 7,637     $ 6,753     $ 22,457     $ 20,036  
     
 
                               
EARNINGS PER SHARE:
                               
Basic
  $ 0.25     $ 0.23     $ 0.74     $ 0.70  
     
Diluted
  $ 0.23     $ 0.22     $ 0.69     $ 0.65  
     
 
                               
SHARES USED IN PER SHARE CALCULATION:
                               
Basic
    30,791       28,789       30,515       28,708  
     
Diluted
    32,582       31,342       32,548       30,987  
     
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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POWER INTEGRATIONS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
(In thousands)
                 
    Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,  
    2008     2007  
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
               
Net income
  $ 22,457     $ 20,036  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    7,325       6,040  
Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment
    (13 )     (48 )
Stock-based compensation expense
    12,088       9,816  
Amortization of discount on held to maturity investments
    (740 )      
Deferred income taxes
    776       447  
Provision for (reduction in) accounts receivable and other allowances
    1,303       (55 )
Excess tax benefit from stock options exercised
    (863 )     (131 )
Tax benefit associated with employee stock plans
    2,557       1,133  
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable
    (4,055 )     (4,108 )
Inventories
    (6,793 )     8,251  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    (4,988 )     246  
Accounts payable
    3,666       1,521  
Taxes payable and accrued liabilities
    (2,499 )     592  
Deferred income on sales to distributors
    1,842       673  
     
Net cash provided by operating activities
    32,063       44,413  
     
 
               
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
               
Purchases of property and equipment
    (7,169 )     (7,026 )
Release of restricted cash
    1,050        
Purchases of held-to-maturity investments
    (22,803 )     (15,864 )
Proceeds from maturities of held-to-maturity investments
    102,373       8,106  
     
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    73,451       (14,784 )
     
 
               
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
               
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock
    22,775       7,705  
Repurchase of common stock
    (29,204 )      
Excess tax benefit from stock options exercised
    863       131  
     
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
    (5,566 )     7,836  
     
 
               
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
    99,948       37,465  
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
    118,353       124,937  
     
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD
  $ 218,301     $ 162,402  
     
 
               
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
               
Unpaid property and equipment
  $ 80     $ 4  
 
           
 
               
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
               
Cash paid for income taxes, net
  $ 4,666     $ 563  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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POWER INTEGRATIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION:
     The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Power Integrations, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and its wholly owned subsidiaries. Significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
     While the financial information furnished is unaudited, the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this report reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) that the Company considers necessary for the fair presentation of the results of operations for the interim periods covered and the financial condition of the Company at the date of the interim balance sheet in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire year. The condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Power Integrations, Inc. consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2007, as presented in the Company’s Form 10-K, filed on March 10, 2008 with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:
Cash and Cash Equivalents and Short-Term and Long-Term Investments
     The Company considers cash invested in highly liquid financial instruments with maturities of three months or less at the date of purchase to be cash equivalents. Investments in highly liquid financial instruments with maturities greater than three months but not longer than twelve months from the balance sheet date are classified as short-term investments. Investments in highly liquid financial instruments with maturities greater than twelve months from the balance sheet date are classified as long-term investments. As of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the Company’s short-term investments consisted of U.S. government-backed securities, municipal bonds, corporate commercial paper and other high-quality commercial securities, which were classified as held-to-maturity and were valued using the amortized-cost method, which approximates fair market value.
Restricted Cash
     The Company has entered into a security agreement with Union Bank of California, whereby the Company has agreed to maintain $0.3 million, as of September 30, 2008, in an interest-bearing certificate of deposit (“CD”) with the bank in order to secure commercial letters of credit or standby letters of credit up to the deposit amount. The CD is categorized as restricted cash in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets. The CD bears an interest rate of 2.1%, and is renewed periodically. The current maturity for the CD is January 26, 2009. As of September 30, 2008, the Company has two outstanding letters of credit totaling approximately $0.2 million. This CD agreement remains in effect until cancellation of the Company’s letters of credit or until the Company reestablishes its line of credit with the Union Bank of California.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
     The Company measures its financial assets and liabilities in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP). For financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to their short maturities.
Revenue Recognition
     Product revenues consist of sales to original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), merchant power supply manufacturers and distributors. Shipping terms to international OEM customers and merchant power supply manufacturers from the Company’s facility in California are “delivered at frontier,” (DAF). As such, title to the product

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POWER INTEGRATIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
passes to the customer when the shipment reaches the destination country, and revenue is recognized upon the arrival of the product in that country. Shipping terms to international OEMs and merchant power supply manufacturers on shipments from the Company’s facility outside of the United States are “EX Works” (EXW), meaning that title to the product transfers to the customer upon shipment from the Company’s foreign warehouse. Shipments to OEMs and merchant power supply manufacturers in the Americas are “free on board” (FOB) point of origin meaning that revenue is recognized upon shipment, when the title is passed to the customer.
     Sales to distributors are made under terms allowing certain rights of return and protection against subsequent price declines on the Company’s products held by the distributors. As a result of these rights, the Company defers the recognition of revenue and the costs of revenues derived from sales to distributors until such distributors resell the Company’s products to their customers. The Company determines the amounts to defer based on the level of actual inventory on hand at its distributors as well as inventory that is in transit to its distributors. The gross profit that is deferred as a result of this policy is reflected as “deferred income on sales to distributors” in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Common Stock and Common Stock Dividends
     In February 2008, the Company announced that its board of directors had authorized the use of up to $50 million for the repurchase of the Company’s common stock. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, the Company purchased 788,400 and 1,099,565 shares of its common stock, respectively, for approximately $20.2 million and $29.2 million, respectively. There is currently no expiration date for this stock repurchase plan.
     In October 2008, the Company’s board of directors authorized the use of an additional $50 million to repurchase the Company’s common stock. Repurchase activity related to this authorization will commence after the conclusion of the above-mentioned stock repurchase plan. There is currently no expiration date for this stock repurchase plan.
     On October 21, 2008, the Company’s board of directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.025 cents per share, to be paid to holders of record as of the dividend record date. The Company will pay dividends on a quarterly basis beginning in the fourth quarter of 2008, and continuing through the end of 2009. The first quarterly dividend will be payable on December 31, 2008 to shareholders of record as of November 28, 2008.
Use of Estimates
     The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. On an ongoing basis, the Company evaluates its estimates, including those related to revenue recognition and allowances for receivables and inventories. These estimates are based on historical facts and various other assumptions that the Company believes to be reasonable at the time the estimates are made.
Comprehensive Income
     Comprehensive income consists of net income, plus the effect of foreign currency translation adjustments. The components of comprehensive income, net of taxes, are as follows (in thousands):
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
Net income
  $ 7,637     $ 6,753     $ 22,457     $ 20,036  
Other comprehensive income:
                               
Translation adjustments
    (119 )     51       (74 )     79  
 
                       
Total comprehensive income
  $ 7,518     $ 6,804     $ 22,383     $ 20,115  
 
                       

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POWER INTEGRATIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Segment Reporting
     The Company is organized and operates as one business segment: the Company designs, develops, manufactures and markets proprietary, high-voltage, analog integrated circuits (ICs) for use in electronic power supplies, also known as switched-mode power supplies (SMPS). The Company’s ICs are used primarily in AC-DC and DC-DC power supplies in a wide variety of end products, primarily in the consumer, communications, computer and industrial electronics markets. The Company’s chief operating decision maker, the Chief Executive Officer, reviews financial information presented on a consolidated basis for purposes of making operating decisions and assessing financial performance.
3. STOCK PLANS AND STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION:
Stock Plans
     As of September 30, 2008, the Company had five stock-based employee compensation plans, the “Plans,” which are described below.
     2007 Equity Incentive Plan
     The 2007 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2007 Plan”) was adopted by the board of directors on September 10, 2007 and approved by the stockholders on November 7, 2007 as an amendment and restatement of the 1997 Stock Option Plan (the “1997 Plan”), and amended by the board of directors on January 29, 2008. The 2007 Plan provides for the grant of incentive stock options, nonstatutory stock options, restricted stock awards, restricted stock unit awards, stock appreciation rights, performance stock awards and other stock awards to employees, directors and consultants. As of September 30, 2008, the maximum number of shares that may be issued under the 2007 Plan was 9,673,520 shares, which consists of the shares remaining available for issuance under the 1997 Plan, including shares subject to outstanding options under the 1997 Plan. Pursuant to the 2007 Plan, the exercise price for incentive stock options and nonstatutory stock options is generally at least 100% of the fair market value of the underlying shares on the date of grant. Options generally vest over 48 months measured from the date of grant. Options generally expire no later than ten years after the date of grant, subject to earlier termination upon an optionee’s cessation of employment or service.
     1997 Stock Option Plan
     In June 1997, the board of directors adopted the 1997 Plan, whereby the board of directors could grant incentive stock options and non-qualified stock options to key employees, directors and consultants. The exercise price of incentive stock options could not be less than 100% of the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. The exercise price of non-qualified stock options could not be less than 85% of the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. The 1997 Plan originally provided that the number of shares reserved for issuance automatically increased on each January 1st, from January 1, 1999 through January 1, 2007, by 5% of the total number of shares of common stock issued and outstanding on the last day of the preceding fiscal year. In January 2005, the board of directors amended the 1997 Plan to reduce the annual increase from 5% to 3.5%, so that the number of shares reserved for issuance automatically increased on each January 1st, from January 1, 2006 through January 1, 2007, by 3.5% of the total number of shares of common stock issued and outstanding on the last day of the preceding fiscal year. Effective November 2007, the board of directors determined that no further options would be granted under the 1997 Plan, and shares remaining available for issuance under the 1997 Plan, including shares subject to outstanding options under the 1997 Plan were transferred to the 2007 Equity Incentive Plan. All outstanding options would continue to be governed and remain outstanding in accordance with their existing terms.
     1997 Outside Directors Stock Option Plan
     In September 1997, the board of directors adopted the 1997 Outside Directors Stock Option Plan (the ''Directors Plan’’). A total of 800,000 shares of common stock have been reserved for issuance under the Directors Plan. The Directors plan is designed to work automatically without administration; however, to the extent administration is necessary, it will be performed by the board of directors. The Directors Plan provides for the automatic grant of nonstatutory stock options to non-employee directors of the Company over their period of service on the board of directors. The Directors Plan provides that each future non-employee director of the Company will be granted an option to purchase 30,000 shares of common stock on the date on which such individual first becomes a non-employee director of the Company (the ''Initial Grant’’). Thereafter, each non-employee director who has served on the board of directors continuously for 12 months will be granted an additional option to purchase 10,000 shares of common stock (an ''Annual Grant’’). Subject to an optionee’s continuous service with the Company, approximately 1/3rd of an Initial Grant will

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POWER INTEGRATIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
become exercisable one year after the date of grant and 1/36th of the Initial Grant will become exercisable monthly thereafter. Each Annual Grant will become exercisable in twelve equal monthly installments beginning in the 25th month after the date of grant, subject to the optionee’s continuous service. The exercise price per share of all options granted under the Directors Plan is equal to the fair market value of a share of common stock on the date of grant. Options granted under the Directors Plan have a maximum term of ten years after the date of grant, subject to earlier termination upon an optionee’s cessation of service. In the event of certain changes in control of the Company, all options outstanding under the Directors Plan will become immediately vested and exercisable in full. When all shares available for issuance under the Directors Plan are granted in December 2008, stock options for outside directors will be granted pursuant to a Directors Compensation Program established by the board of directors from the 2007 Equity Incentive Plan.
     1998 Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan
     In July 1998, the board of directors adopted the 1998 Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan (the “1998 Plan”), whereby the board of directors may grant nonstatutory stock options to employees and consultants, but only to the extent that such options do not require approval of the Company’s stockholders. The 1998 Plan has not been approved by the Company’s stockholders. The exercise price of nonstatutory stock options may not be less than 85% of the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. As of September 30, 2008, the maximum number of shares that may be issued under the 1998 Plan was 1,000,000 shares. In general, options vest over 48 months. Options generally have a maximum term of ten years after the date of grant, subject to earlier termination upon an optionee’s cessation of employment or service.
     1997 Employee Stock Purchase Plan
     Under the 1997 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP”), eligible employees may apply accumulated payroll deductions, which may not exceed 15% of an employee’s compensation, to the purchase of shares of the Company’s common stock at periodic intervals. The purchase price of stock under the ESPP is equal to 85% of the lower of (i) the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the first day of each two-year offering period, or (ii) the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the semi-annual purchase date. If the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on any semi-annual purchase date within a two-year offering period is less than the fair market value per share on the first day of such offering period, then immediately following purchase of shares of the Company’s common stock on that semi-annual purchase date, participants will be automatically withdrawn from the offering period and enrolled in a new two-year offering period beginning immediately thereafter. An aggregate of 3,000,000 shares of common stock is reserved for issuance to employees under the ESPP, of which 1,000,000 shares were approved at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders, held on June 13, 2008. As of September 30, 2008, 1,874,440 shares had been purchased and 1,125,560 shares were reserved for future issuance under the ESPP.
Stock-Based Compensation
     Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the fair-value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS 123R), Share-Based Payment. The Company previously applied Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees and related interpretations, and provided pro forma disclosures of SFAS 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. The Company has elected to use the modified prospective transition method, as provided by SFAS 123R. Under this transition method, stock-based compensation expense for the first nine months of fiscal 2008 and 2007 includes: 1) compensation in connection with the unvested portion of all stock-based compensation awards that were granted prior to January 1, 2006, and 2) compensation related to all stock option awards granted subsequent to December 31, 2005. The Company is using the accelerated method to amortize stock options granted through December 31, 2005, over the remaining requisite service period of the stock option award, and the straight-line method for all stock options granted after December 31, 2005 over the requisite service period of the award.
     As of September 30, 2008, there was approximately $26.9 million, net of expected forfeitures, of total unrecognized compensation costs related to stock options. The unrecognized compensation costs are expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.67 years. As of September 30, 2008, the total unrecognized compensation cost under the ESPP to purchase the Company’s common stock was approximately $2.6 million. The Company will amortize this cost on a straight-line basis over periods of up to 2.0 years.

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POWER INTEGRATIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
     In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, a total of $4.0 million (comprised of stock option expense of $3.3 million and ESPP expense of $0.7 million) and $12.1 million (comprised of stock option expense of $9.7 million, ESPP expense of $2.3 million and net amortized inventory costs of $0.1 million), respectively, were recorded as stock compensation expense.
     In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 a total of $3.9 million (comprised of stock option expense of $3.7 million and ESPP expense of $0.2 million) and $9.4 million (comprised of stock option expense of $9.1 million, ESPP expense of $0.2 million and net amortized inventory costs of $0.1 million), respectively, were recorded as stock compensation expense.
     Determining Fair Value
     The Company uses the Black-Scholes valuation method for valuing stock option grants using the following assumptions and estimates:
     Expected Volatility. The Company calculates expected volatility as a weighted average of implied volatility and historical volatility.
     Expected Term. The Company calculated the estimated expected term with the simplified method identified in SAB 107 for share-based awards granted between 1997 and 2007. Effective January 1, 2008, the Company has developed a model which uses historical exercise, cancellation and outstanding option data to calculate the expected term of stock option grants.
     Risk-Free Interest Rate. The Company bases the risk-free interest rate on the implied yield available on a U.S. Treasury note with a term equal to the expected term of the underlying grants.
     Dividends. The Company has not paid dividends in the past and, as such, the Company used a dividend yield percentage of zero as of September 30, 2008.
     The fair value of stock options granted is established on the date of the grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions:
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,   September 30,
    2008   2007   2008   2007
Risk-free interest rates
    3.11 %     4.55 %     2.75% - 3.16 %     4.55% - 4.78 %
Expected volatility rates
    44 %     42 %     42% - 45 %     42% - 44 %
Expected dividend yield As reported
                       
Expected term of stock options (years)
    4.97       6.03       4.97       6.03  
Weighted-average grant date fair value of options granted
  $ 13.00     $ 12.02       $12.55       $12.00  
     The fair value of employees’ stock purchase rights under the Company’s employee stock purchase plan was estimated using the Black-Scholes model with the following weighted-average assumptions:
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,   September 30,
    2008   2007   2008   2007
Risk-free interest rates
    1.88% - 4.96 %     5.04 %     1.88% - 4.96 %     5.04 %
Expected volatility rates
    35% - 46 %     35 %     35% - 46 %     35 %
Expected dividend yield As reported
                       
Expected life of purchase right (years)
    1.0       1.0       1.0       1.0  
Weighted-average estimated fair value of purchase rights
    $9.59     $ 4.74       $10.55     $ 4.74  

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POWER INTEGRATIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
     The following table summarizes the stock-based compensation expense recognized in accordance with SFAS No. 123R for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007 (in thousands).
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,   September 30,   September 30,   September 30,
    2008   2007   2008   2007
     
Stock-based compensation expense for stock options and employee stock purchases included in operations:
                               
Cost of revenues
  $ 386     $ 326     $ 1,277     $ 938  
Research and development
    1,396       1,088       4,021       2,649  
Sales and marketing
    1,243       1,452       3,886       3,317  
General and administrative
    1,023       1,041       2,895       2,542  
     
Total stock-based compensation expense
  $ 4,048     $ 3,907     $ 12,079     $ 9,446  
     
     A summary of option activity under the Plans as of September 30, 2008, and changes during the nine months then ended, is presented below:
                                 
                    Weighted-        
                    Average        
            Weighted-     Remaining      
            Average     Contractual     Aggregate  
    Shares     Exercise     Term     Intrinsic Value  
    (in thousands)     Price     (in years)     (in thousands)  
Outstanding at January 1, 2008
    8,186     $ 21.57                  
Granted
    1,248       30.26                  
Exercised
    (1,082 )     18.09                  
Forfeited or expired
    (203 )     21.63                  
 
                           
Outstanding at September 30, 2008
    8,149     $ 23.37       6.11     $ 25,619  
 
                       
Exercisable at September 30, 2008
    5,600     $ 21.49       4.87     $ 24,488  
 
                       
Vested and expected to vest at September 30, 2008
    7,797     $ 23.18       5.98     $ 25,436  
 
                       
     The weighted-average grant-date fair value of options granted for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $13.00 and $12.55, respectively. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $1.4 million and $13.8 million, respectively.
4. INVENTORIES:
     Inventories (which consist of costs associated with the purchase of wafers from offshore foundries and of packaged components from several offshore assembly manufacturers, as well as internal labor and overhead associated with the testing of both wafers and packaged components) are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market. Provisions, when required, are made to reduce excess and obsolete inventories to their estimated net realizable values. Inventories consist of the following (in thousands):
                 
    September 30,   December 31,
    2008   2007
     
Raw materials
  $ 5,525     $ 2,896  
Work-in-process
    6,204       6,662  
Finished goods
    14,698       10,138  
     
 
  $ 26,427     $ 19,696  
     

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POWER INTEGRATIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
5. INTANGIBLE ASSETS:
     Intangible assets consist primarily of acquired licenses and patent rights and are reported net of accumulated amortization. The Company amortizes the cost of intangible assets over the term of the acquired license or patent rights, which range from five to twelve years. Amortization for all acquired intangible assets was approximately $0.3 million and $0.8 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively, and $0.2 million and $0.6 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007, respectively. The Company does not believe there is any significant residual value associated with the following intangible assets (in thousands):
                                                 
         
    September 30, 2008     December 31, 2007  
    Gross                                
    Carrying     Accumulated     Net Intangible     Gross Carrying     Accumulated     Net Intangible  
    Amount     Amortization     Value     Amount     Amortization     Value  
Patent rights
  $ 3,165     $ (1,609 )   $ 1,556     $ 3,165     $ (1,339 )   $ 1,826  
Technology licenses
    4,057       (1,085 )     2,972       4,057       (780 )     3,277  
Developed Technology (1)
    1,140       (122 )     1,018       1,140             1,140  
Other intangibles
    37       (24 )     13       37       (19 )     18  
Customer relationships (1)
    470       (71 )     399       470             470  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Total intangible assets
  $ 8,869     $ (2,911 )   $ 5,958     $ 8,869     $ (2,138 )   $ 6,731  
 
                                   
 
(1)   These intangibles were acquired as a result of the Company’s acquisition of Potentia Semiconductor Corporation. See note 13, Business Combinations, for details on the acquisition.
     The estimated future amortization expense related to intangible assets at September 30, 2008 is as follows:
         
    Estimated  
    Amortization  
Fiscal Year   (in thousands)  
2008 (remaining 3 months)
  $ 258  
2009
    1,020  
2010
    985  
2011
    952  
2012
    764  
Thereafter
    1,979  
 
     
Total
  $ 5,958  
 
     
6. SIGNIFICANT CUSTOMERS AND EXPORT SALES:
Customer Concentration
     Ten customers accounted for approximately 61% and 65% of net revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and 62% and 63% of net revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. A significant portion of these revenues are attributable to sales of the Company’s products to distributors of electronic components. These distributors sell the Company’s products to a broad, diverse range of end users, including OEMs and merchant power supply manufacturers.
     The following customers accounted for 10% or more of total net revenues:
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,   September 30,
Customer   2008   2007   2008   2007
A
    18 %     24 %     16 %     25 %
B
    11 %     *       *       *  
 
*   less than 10%

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POWER INTEGRATIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
     Customers A and B are distributors of the Company’s products. No other customers accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s net revenues in these periods.
Concentration of Credit Risk
     Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash investments and trade receivables. The Company has cash investment policies that limit cash investments to investments that are deemed to be low-risk. With respect to trade receivables, the Company performs ongoing evaluations of its customers’ financial conditions and requires letters of credit whenever deemed necessary. Additionally, the Company establishes an allowance for doubtful accounts based upon factors surrounding the credit risk of specific customers, historical trends related to past write-offs and other relevant information. Account balances are charged off against the allowance after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote. The Company does not have any off-balance-sheet credit exposure related to its customers. As of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, approximately 64% and 66% of accounts receivable, respectively, were concentrated with the Company’s top ten customers.
     The following customers, both of which are distributors of the Company’s products, represented 10% or more of accounts receivable:
                 
    September 30,   December 31,
Customer   2008   2007
A
    13 %     *  
B
    11 %     *  
 
*   less than 10%
Export Sales
     The Company markets its products around the world through its sales personnel and a worldwide network of independent sales representatives and distributors. As a percentage of total net revenues, export sales, which consist of domestic and foreign sales to distributors and direct customers outside of the Americas, are comprised of the following:
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,   September 30,
    2008   2007   2008   2007
     
Hong Kong/China
    34 %     43 %     36 %     40 %
Taiwan
    24 %     16 %     23 %     11 %
Korea
    17 %     16 %     15 %     20 %
Western Europe (excluding Germany)
    10 %     9 %     10 %     10 %
Japan
    4 %     4 %     5 %     5 %
Germany
    3 %     5 %     4 %     6 %
Singapore
    2 %     2 %     2 %     2 %
Other
    1 %     1 %     1 %     1 %
     
Total foreign revenue
    95 %     96 %     96 %     95 %
     
     The remainder of the Company’s sales are to customers within the Americas, primarily located in the United States.
Product Sales
     Revenue mix by product family for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 was as follows:
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,   September 30,   September 30,   September 30,
Product Family   2008   2007   2008   2007
         
TinySwitch
    44 %     51 %     45 %     54 %
LinkSwitch
    28 %     21 %     27 %     15 %
TOPSwitch
    26 %     26 %     26 %     29 %
DPA-Switch
    2 %     2 %     2 %     2 %

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POWER INTEGRATIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
7. EARNINGS PER SHARE:
     Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing net income by the weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share are calculated by dividing net income by the weighted-average shares of common stock and dilutive common equivalent shares outstanding during the period. Dilutive common equivalent shares included in this calculation consist of dilutive shares issuable upon the exercise of outstanding common stock options, as computed using the treasury stock method.
     A summary of the earnings per share calculation is as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
Basic earnings per share:
                               
Net income
  $ 7,637     $ 6,753     $ 22,457     $ 20,036  
 
                       
Weighted average common shares
    30,791       28,789       30,515       28,708  
 
                       
Basic earnings per share
  $ 0.25     $ 0.23     $ 0.74     $ 0.70  
 
                       
 
Diluted earnings per share:
                               
Net income
  $ 7,637     $ 6,753     $ 22,457     $ 20,036  
 
                       
Weighted average common shares
    30,791       28,789       30,515       28,708  
Effect of dilutive securities:
                               
Stock options
    1,760       2,467       1,971       2,196  
Employee stock purchase plan
    31       86       62       83  
 
                       
Diluted weighted average common shares
    32,582       31,342       32,548       30,987  
 
                       
Diluted earnings per share
  $ 0.23     $ 0.22     $ 0.69     $ 0.65  
 
                       
     Options to purchase 2,946,114 and 2,547,115 shares of the Company’s common stock for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and options to purchase 2,430,773 and 2,918,933 shares of the Company’s common stock in the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the periods then ended because the exercise prices of the options were greater than the average market price of the Company’s common stock during those periods and, therefore, their effect would have been anti-dilutive.
8. PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES:
     The Company accounts for income taxes under the provisions of SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes (SFAS 109). Under the provisions of SFAS 109, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized based on the differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, utilizing the tax rates that are expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The Company also follows the guidance in FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48). Under FIN 48, the impact of an uncertain income tax position on income tax expense must be recognized at the amount that is more-likely-than-not of being sustained under the two step approach prescribed by FIN 48.
     Income tax expense includes a provision for federal, state and foreign taxes based on the annual estimated effective tax rate applicable to the Company and its subsidiaries, adjusted for certain discrete items which are fully recognized in the period they occur. The Company’s effective tax rates for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 were 26% and 18%, respectively. The Company’s annual estimated effective tax rates for the nine months

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POWER INTEGRATIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 were 22% and 20%, respectively. The higher effective tax rate in 2008 was primarily due to the Company’s geographic world-wide income mix. The difference between the statutory rate of 35% and the Company’s effective tax rate for the third quarter of 2008 and 2007 was due primarily to the geographic distribution of the Company’s world-wide earnings, the Company’s ability to generate state R&D credits, and impacts from the settlement of certain issues related to the Company’s 2002 and 2003 IRS audits. The Company’s annual effective income tax rate may change in future periods.
     The Internal Revenue Service, or IRS, is conducting an audit of the Company’s 2002 and 2003 tax returns. The IRS has issued a number of Notices of Proposed Adjustment to these returns. Among other things, the IRS has challenged several aspects of the Company’s research and development cost-sharing arrangement, which was put into place on November 1, 2003. While the Company has agreed to and settled some of the adjustments proposed by the IRS, the Company still disputes other proposed adjustments. If the Company is not successful in defending its position, the Company could be required to pay additional taxes, penalties and interest for 2002 and 2003. The IRS has also recently begun an audit of the Company’s 2004 through 2006 tax returns.
     Although the Company files U.S. federal, U.S. state, and foreign tax returns, its major tax jurisdiction, related to tax liability, is the U.S. The Company’s tax years 2002 through 2006 remain subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) for U.S. federal tax purposes. During the nine months ended September 30, 2008, the Company reduced certain FIN 48 liabilities as a result of the tax settlement of certain issues with the Internal Revenue Service related to an examination for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2003.
     There could be a significant change in the Company’s uncertain tax benefits depending on the outcome of the IRS audits; however, the Company believes that it is not reasonably possible that a settlement will be reached with the IRS within the next 12 months, and therefore is currently unable to estimate the likely outcome.
     Determining the consolidated provision for income tax expense, income tax liabilities and deferred tax assets and liabilities involves judgment. The Company calculates and provides for income taxes in each of the tax jurisdictions in which it operates, which involves estimating current tax exposures as well as making judgments regarding the recoverability of deferred tax assets in each jurisdiction. The estimates used could differ from actual results, which may have a significant impact on operating results in future periods.
9. INDEMNIFICATIONS:
     The Company sells products to its distributors under contracts, collectively referred to as Distributor Sales Agreements (DSA). Each DSA contains the relevant terms of the contractual arrangement with the distributor, and generally includes certain provisions for indemnifying the distributor against losses, expenses, and liabilities from damages that may be awarded against the distributor in the event the Company’s hardware is found to infringe upon a patent, copyright, trademark, or other proprietary right of a third party (Customer Indemnification). The DSA generally limits the scope of and remedies for the Customer Indemnification obligations in a variety of industry-standard respects, including, but not limited to, limitations based on time and geography, and a right to replace an infringing product. The Company also, from time to time, has granted a specific indemnification right to individual customers.
     The Company believes its internal development processes and other policies and practices limit its exposure related to such indemnifications. In addition, the Company requires its employees to sign a proprietary information and inventions agreement, which assigns the rights to its employees’ development work to the Company. To date, the Company has not had to reimburse any of its distributors or customers for any losses related to these indemnifications and no material claims were outstanding as of September 30, 2008. For several reasons, including the lack of prior indemnification claims and the lack of a monetary liability limit for certain infringement cases, the Company cannot determine the maximum amount of potential future payments, if any, related to such indemnifications.
10. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES:
     From time to time the Company becomes involved in lawsuits, or customers and distributors may make claims against the Company. See note 11 below. In accordance with SFAS No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies, the Company makes a provision for a liability when it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated.

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POWER INTEGRATIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
11. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS:
     On October 20, 2004, the Company filed a complaint against Fairchild Semiconductor International, Inc. and Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation (referred to collectively as “Fairchild”) in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware. In its complaint, the Company alleged that Fairchild has and is infringing four of Power Integrations’ patents pertaining to PWM integrated circuit devices. Fairchild denied infringement and asked for a declaration from the court that it does not infringe any Power Integration patent and that the patents are invalid. The Court issued a claim construction order on March 31, 2006 which was favorable to the Company. The Court set a first trial on the issues of infringement, willfulness and damages for October 2, 2006. At the close of the first trial, on October 10, 2006, the jury returned a verdict in favor of the Company finding all asserted claims of all four patents-in-suit to be willfully infringed by Fairchild and awarding $33,981,781 in damages. Although the jury awarded damages, and the Company requested that damages be enhanced in view of the jury’s finding on willfulness, at this stage of the proceedings the Company cannot state the amount, if any, which it might ultimately recovered from Fairchild, and no benefits have been recorded in the Company’s consolidated financial statements as a result of the damages award. Fairchild also raised defenses contending that the asserted patents are invalid or unenforceable, and the court held a second trial on these issues beginning on September 17, 2007. On September 21, 2007, the jury returned a verdict in the Company’s favor, affirming the validity of the asserted claims of all four patents-in-suit. Fairchild submitted further materials on the issue of enforceability along with various other post-trial motions, and the Company filed post-trial motions seeking increased damages and attorneys fees, an accounting and interest on the damages award, and a permanent injunction. On September 24, 2008, the Court denied Fairchild’s motion regarding enforceability and ruled that all four patents are enforceable. The Court will address the remaining post-trial motions in the coming months.
     On June 28, 2004, the Company filed a complaint for patent infringement in the U.S. District Court, Northern District of California, against System General Corporation (System General), a Taiwanese company, and its U.S. subsidiary. The Company’s complaint alleged that certain integrated circuits produced by System General infringed and continue to infringe certain of the Company’s patents. The Company sought, among other things, an order enjoining System General from infringing our patents and an award for damages resulting from the alleged infringement. On June 10, 2005, in response to the initiation of the U.S. International Trade Commission (“ITC”) investigation (discussed below), the District Court stayed all proceedings. Subsequent to the completion of the ITC proceedings, the District Court temporarily lifted the stay. On December 6, 2006, System General filed a notice of appeal of the ITC decision as discussed below. In response, and by agreement of the parties, the District Court renewed the stay of proceedings pending the outcome of the Federal Circuit appeal of the ITC determination. On November 19, 2007, the Federal Circuit affirmed the ITC’s findings in all respects, and System General did not file a petition for review, so the ITC decision is now final. The parties subsequently filed a motion to dismiss the District Court case without prejudice, and the case is closed.
     On May 9, 2005, the Company filed a Complaint with the ITC under section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended, 19 U.S.C. section 1337. The Company filed a supplement to the complaint on May 24, 2005. The Company alleged infringement of its patents pertaining to pulse width modulation (“PWM”) integrated circuit devices produced by System General, which are used in power conversion applications such as power supplies for computer monitors. The Commission instituted an investigation on June 8, 2005 in response to the Company’s complaint. System General Corporation filed a response to the ITC complaint asserting that the patents-in-suit were invalid and not infringed. The Company subsequently and voluntarily narrowed the number of patents and claims in suit, which proceeded to a hearing. The hearing on the investigation was held before the Administrative Law Judge (“ALJ”) from January 18 to January 24, 2006. Post-hearing briefs were submitted and briefing concluded February 24, 2006. The ALJ’s initial determination was issued on May 15, 2006. The ALJ found all remaining asserted claims valid and infringed, and recommended the exclusion of the infringing products as well as certain downstream products that contain the infringing products. After further briefing, on June 30, 2006 the Commission decided not to review the initial determination on liability, but did invite briefs on remedy, bonding and the public interest. On August 11, 2006 the Commission issued an order excluding from entry into the United States the infringing System General PWM chips, and any LCD computer monitors, AC printer adapters and sample/demonstration circuit boards containing an infringing System General chip. The U.S. Customs Service is authorized to enforce the exclusion order. On October 11, 2006, the presidential review period expired without any action from the President, and the ITC exclusion order is now in full effect. On December 6, 2006, System General filed a notice of appeal of the ITC decision. Briefing was completed on July 23, 2007, and the U.S. Court of Appeals heard oral argument for the Federal Circuit on November 9, 2007. On November 19, 2007, the Federal Circuit affirmed the ITC’s findings in all respects, and the ITC’s decision is now final. On October 27, 2008, System General filed a petition to modify the exclusion order in view of a recent Federal Circuit opinion in an unrelated case. The Company has not yet responded to System General’s petition.

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POWER INTEGRATIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
     On June 14, 2007, the Company filed a complaint for patent infringement in the U.S. District Court, Northern District of California, against Shanghai SIM-BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited, a Chinese company, and its U.S. sister corporation, BCD Semiconductor Corporation (referred to collectively as “BCD”). The Company’s complaint alleged that certain integrated circuits produced by BCD infringe certain of the Company’s patents, seeking, among other things, an order enjoining BCD from infringing on its patents and an award for damages resulting from the alleged infringement. The Company voluntarily dismissed the California case against BCD on October 15, 2007 and filed a substantially identical complaint against BCD in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware on October 15, 2007. On January 21, 2008, BCD moved to dismiss the Delaware action for lack of personal jurisdiction in favor of a declaratory judgment action it filed against Power Integrations on the same patents in the U.S. District Court, Northern District of California, discussed in further detail below. On January 25, 2008, the Company moved for a preliminary injunction against further sales of the accused BCD products based on infringement of one of the patents in suit. On September 9, 2008, the Court denied BCD’s motion to dismiss, and BCD answered the Company’s complaint on September 19, 2008, denying infringement and asking for a declaration from the Court that it does not infringe any Power Integrations patent and that the patents are invalid and unenforceable. The Court held a hearing on the Company’s motion for preliminary injunction on October 3, 2008, and on November 4, 2008, the magistrate issued a report recommending that the Court deny the motion for preliminary injunction. Trial is set for September 2009.
     On January 18, 2008, BCD filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court, Northern District of California seeking a declaratory judgment of non-infringement and invalidity with respect to the three patents that the Company originally asserted against BCD in the Delaware action discussed above. BCD dismissed the California case on August 21, 2008 after the Delaware court denied its motion to dismiss.
     On March 23, 2008, the Company filed a complaint against Fairchild Semiconductor International, Inc., Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation, and Fairchild’s wholly-owned subsidiary System General Corporation (referred to collectively as “Fairchild”) in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware. In its complaint, the Company alleged that Fairchild has and is infringing three patents pertaining to power supply controller integrated circuit devices. Fairchild filed a motion for a more definite statement or to dismiss the complaint in lieu of filing an answer, but the Court denied that motion on October 21, 2008. Fairchild has not yet answered the Company’s complaint.
     On October 14, 2008, Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation and Fairchild’s wholly-owned subsidiary, System General Corporation (referred to collectively as “Fairchild”), filed a complaint against the Company in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware. In its complaint, Fairchild alleged that the Company has and is infringing three patents pertaining to primary side power conversion integrated circuit devices. The Company has not yet answered Fairchild’s complaint.
     On April 25, 2006, Kimberly Quaco, an alleged shareholder, filed a derivative complaint in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, purportedly on behalf of Power Integrations, against certain of Power Integrations’ current and former executives and members of Power Integrations’ board of directors relating to the Company’s historical stock option granting practices. On August 1, 2006, Kathryn L. Champlin, another alleged shareholder, filed a similar derivative complaint in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California purportedly on behalf of Power Integrations. On September 21, 2006, Christopher Deboskey, another alleged shareholder, filed a similar derivative suit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California purportedly on behalf of Power Integrations. On November 30, 2006, Ms. Champlin voluntarily dismissed her suit. On December 18, 2006, the Court appointed Ms. Quaco’s counsel as lead counsel and ordered that another purported shareholder, Mr. Geoffrey Wren, be substituted in as lead plaintiff. On January 17, 2007, the plaintiffs filed their consolidated complaint. On August 3, 2007, plaintiffs filed an amended consolidated complaint. The amended consolidated complaint alleges, among other things, that the defendants breached their fiduciary duties by improperly backdating stock option grants in violation of Power Integrations’ shareholder approved stock option plans, improperly recording and accounting for the backdated options, improperly taking tax deductions based on the backdated options, and disseminating false financial statements that improperly recorded the backdated option grants. The amended consolidated complaint asserts claims for, among other things, breach of fiduciary duty, unjust enrichment, and violations of Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. On January 30, 2008, the parties agreed to settle the dispute.

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POWER INTEGRATIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The settlement is subject to court approval. On February 1, 2008, plaintiffs filed a motion for preliminary approval of the settlement. On May 1, 2008, the Court granted plaintiffs’ motion for preliminary approval of the settlement. On July 10, 2008, the Court held a final approval hearing. On July 18, 2008, the Court issued an order and final judgment approving the settlement.
     On May 26, 2006, Stanley Banko, an alleged shareholder, filed a derivative complaint in the Superior Court of California, Santa Clara County, purportedly on behalf of Power Integrations, against certain of the Company’s current and former executives and members of Power Integrations’ board of directors relating to the Company’s historical stock option granting practices. On May 30, 2006, Joan Campbell, also an alleged shareholder, filed a derivative suit in the Superior Court of California, Santa Clara County, making the identical allegations asserted in the Banko lawsuit. On June 30, 2006, pursuant to a stipulation by the parties, the Court consolidated the two cases into a single proceeding and required plaintiffs to file an amended, consolidated complaint. Plaintiffs filed their consolidated complaint on August 14, 2006, in which plaintiffs named additional officers and former officers and KPMG LLP, Power Integrations’ former auditor, as new defendants. The consolidated complaint alleges, among other things, that the defendants caused or allowed Power Integrations’ executives to manipulate their stock option grant dates that defendants improperly backdated stock option grants, and that costs associated with the stock option grants that Power Integrations did not properly record in its financial statements. The complaint asserts claims for, among other things, insider trading, breach of fiduciary duty, gross mismanagement and unjust enrichment. On July 25, 2008, following the entry of the order and final judgment in the Quaco Action and pursuant to the settlement agreement, the parties submitted a stipulation to the Court requesting that the Court dismiss the action with prejudice. On July 29, 2008, the Court entered the order granting the stipulation and dismissing the action with prejudice.
     The Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) recently completed its audit of the Company’s 2002 and 2003 tax returns. The Company and the IRS were unable to reach an agreement on certain adjustments proposed by the IRS for those years with respect to the Company’s research and development cost sharing arrangement. The Company agreed to rollover the disputed issues into the audit of the Company’s tax returns for 2004 through 2006 which is now in progress, in order to allow the IRS to further evaluate multiple year data related thereto.
     On July 4, 2008 Azzurri Technology GmbH (in the following referred to as “Azzurri”) filed a complaint in the amount of EUR 1,247,832.07 plus interest against the Company in the Regional Court Munich I (Germany). This complaint was received by the Company on or about September 16, 2008. In its complaint, Azzurri, a former distributor and agent of the Company’s products in Germany and Austria, alleged that pursuant to mandatory European law it is entitled to a compensation claim in said amount following the termination of the distributor agreement by the Company even though the distribution agreement did not provide for such payment. The Company will deny such claims.
     On November 5, 2008, the Company filed a demand for arbitration in San Francisco, California, against Azzurri for breach of its distribution agreement with the Company. The Company is seeking in excess of $1.25 million dollars from Azzurri that is due as a result of Azzurri’s failure to pay for goods delivered to it by the Company.
     There can be no assurance that Power Integrations will prevail in the litigation with Fairchild, Azzurri or BCD. This litigation, whether or not determined in Power Integrations’ favor or settled, will be costly and will divert the efforts and attention of the Company’s management and technical personnel from normal business operations, potentially causing a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition and operating results. In addition, the Company is unable to predict the outcome of the other legal proceedings and matters described above. Adverse determinations in litigation could result in monetary losses, the loss of proprietary rights, subject the Company to significant liabilities, require Power Integrations to seek licenses from third parties or prevent the Company from licensing the technology, any of which could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and operating results.
12. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS:
     In March 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 (“SFAS No. 161”) . This standard amends FASB Statement No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, by requiring expanded disclosure about an entity’s derivative instruments and hedging activities, but does not change the scope or accounting for Statement No. 133. SFAS No. 161 requires qualitative, quantitative and credit-risk disclosures. Required qualitative disclosures include 1) how and why an entity is

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POWER INTEGRATIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
using derivative instruments or hedging activity, 2) how an entity is accounting for its derivative instruments and hedging items under SFAS No. 133, and 3) how the instruments affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance and cash flow. The qualitative disclosure should include information about the fair value of the derivative instruments, including gains and losses. Credit-risk disclosures should include information about the existence and nature of credit risk related contingent features included in derivative instruments. SFAS No. 161 also amends SFAS No. 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Assets, to clarify that derivative instruments are subject to SFAS No. 107’s concentration-of-credit-risk disclosures. SFAS No. 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, and will be adopted by the Company in the first quarter of 2009. The Company is currently evaluating the impact SFAS No. 161 will have on its consolidated financial statements.
     In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“SFAS No. 162”). SFAS No. 162 identifies the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles used in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (the “GAAP hierarchy”). SFAS No. 162 will become effective 60 days following the SEC’s approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411, The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The Company does not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 162 to have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
     In May 2008, the FASB issued Staff Position (“FSP”) Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) 14-1 Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement) (“FSP APB 14-1”). FSP APB 14-1 requires the issuer of certain convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash (or other assets) on conversion to separately account for the liability (debt) and equity (conversion option) components of the instrument in a manner that reflects the issuer’s non-convertible debt borrowing rate. FSP APB 14-1 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 on a retroactive basis and will be adopted by the Company in the first quarter of 2009. The Company does not expect the adoption of FSP APB 14-1 to have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
     On January 1, 2008, the following accounting pronouncements were adopted by the Company:
     In June 2007, the FASB ratified Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) 06-11, Accounting for Income Tax Benefits of Dividends on Share-Based Payment Awards (“EITF 06-11”). EITF 06-11 requires that the tax benefits of dividends on unvested share-based payments be recognized in equity and be reclassified from additional paid-in capital to the income statement when the related award is forfeited or no longer expected to vest. There was no material impact to the Company’s financial statements related to EITF 06-11.
     In June 2007, the FASB ratified EITF 07-3, Accounting for Non-Refundable Advance Payments for Goods or Services Received for Use in Future Research and Development Activities (“EITF 07-3”). EITF 07-3 requires that nonrefundable advance payments for goods or services that will be used or rendered for future research and development activities be deferred and capitalized and recognized as an expense as the goods are delivered or the related services are performed. The adoption of EITF 07-3 had no material impact to the Company’s financial statements.
     In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS No. 157”). SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework and gives guidance regarding the methods used for measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. In February 2008, the FASB granted a one year deferral for non-financial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis, at least annually, to comply with SFAS No. 157. However, the effective date for financial assets and liabilities remains intact. There was no material impact to the Company’s financial statements as a result of the adoption of SFAS No. 157. See note 14 below for details on the Company’s adoption of SFAS No. 157. The Company is currently evaluating the financial statement impact, if any, of adopting this standard, related to non-financial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis. The Company does not believe the postponed portion of this standard will have a significant impact on the Company’s financial statements.
     In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities, including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115” (“SFAS No. 159”). SFAS No. 159 permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value that are not currently required to be measured at fair value. The Company did not elect the fair value option for any of its financial assets or liabilities, and therefore, the adoption of SFAS No. 159 had no material impact to the Company’s financial statements.

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POWER INTEGRATIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
13. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS:
     On December 31, 2007, the Company acquired Potentia Semiconductor Corporation, or Potentia, for cash consideration of approximately $5.5 million, including closing costs. The Company used the purchase method of accounting. The Company allocated the purchase price of the acquisition to tangible assets, liabilities and intangible assets acquired, including in-process research and development charges, based on their estimated fair values; refer to note 5, Intangible Assets, above for the amortization of intangible assets acquired. The excess purchase price over those fair values was recorded as goodwill.
     Potentia was a developer of innovative controller chips for high-power AC-DC power supplies. Potentia’s engineering team, based in Ottawa, Canada, has formed the core of a new analog design group for Power Integrations focused primarily on high-power applications.
14. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS:
     SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, clarifies that fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. As a basis for considering such assumptions, SFAS No. 157 establishes a three-tier value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows: (Level 1) observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; (Level 2) inputs other than the quoted prices in active markets that are observable either directly or indirectly; and (Level 3) unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which requires the Company to develop its own assumptions. This hierarchy requires the Company to use observable market data, when available, and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs when determining fair value. On a recurring basis, the Company could measure certain financial assets at fair value, including its marketable securities.
     The Company’s cash and investment instruments are classified within Level 1 or Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy because they are valued using quoted market prices, broker or dealer quotations, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency. The type of instrument valued based on quoted market prices in active markets primarily includes money market securities. This type of instrument is generally classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. The types of instruments valued based on other observable inputs (Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy) include investment-grade corporate bonds, government, state, municipal and provincial obligations. The Company’s investments classified as Level 1 and Level 2 are held-to-maturity investments, and were valued using the amortized-cost method, which approximates fair market value.
     The Company’s $10.0 million note to its supplier, XFAB (formerly ZMD), is classified as Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, as there is no market data for this instrument. The Company recorded the note at its face value of $10.0 million in its September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 balance sheets. The estimated fair value of the Company’s note to XFAB was approximately $10.0 million at September 30, 2008 and $9.9 million at December 31, 2007. The fair value was estimated using a pricing model incorporating current market rates. The Company intends to hold the note to maturity, which occurs on December 31, 2009.
     The fair value hierarchy of the Company’s marketable securities and note to supplier was as follows (in thousands):
                                 
            Fair Value Measurement at Reporting Date Using  
            Quoted Prices in     Significant        
    Balance at     Active Markets for     Other     Significant  
    September 30,     Identical Assets     Observable     Unobservable  
Description   2008     (Level 1)     Inputs (Level 2)     Inputs (Level 3)  
Commercial paper
  $ 195,525     $     $ 195,525     $  
Money market funds
    1,856       1,856              
U.S. Government debt securities
    2,982             2,982        
Note to supplier
    10,000                   10,000  
 
                       
Total
  $ 210,363     $ 1,856     $ 198,507     $ 10,000  
 
                       

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POWER INTEGRATIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
15. SUPPLIER AGREEMENT:
     The Company entered into a wafer supply agreement amendment with one of its foundries, which amends its previous agreement with the Company. The amended agreement includes a Company prepayment of $3.1 million for raw materials. Purchases of raw material under this agreement will be made based upon future production build plans of the Company’s wafers. The Company included the prepayment in prepaid expenses and other current assets in its September 30, 2008 condensed consolidated balance sheet.
16. SUBSEQUENT EVENT:
Stock repurchase
     On October 21, 2008, the Company’s board of directors authorized the use of up to $50 million for the repurchase of the Company’s common stock. Repurchases will be executed according to certain pre-defined price/volume guidelines set by the board of directors. Stock repurchases for this program are expected to commence in November 2008, and there is no expiration date for this stock repurchase program.

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
     Management’s discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations (MD&A) should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes to those statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and in conjunction with the MD&A section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007. This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those projected or implied in these forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, including those discussed in Part II, Item 1A—“Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this report.
Overview
     We design, develop, manufacture and market proprietary, high voltage, analog integrated circuits (ICs) for use in electronic power supplies, also known as switched-mode power supplies (SMPS). Our ICs are used in AC-DC and DC-DC power supplies in a wide variety of end products, primarily in the consumer, communications, computer and industrial electronics markets. For example, our ICs are commonly used in such products as mobile-phone chargers, desktop computers, home entertainment equipment, appliances and utility meters.
     We believe that our ICs, which combine a high-voltage transistor with low-voltage control circuitry on a monolithic chip, enable power supplies superior to those designed with alternative technologies. We differentiate our products through innovation aimed at helping our customers meet the desired performance specifications for their power supplies while minimizing complexity, component count, time-to-market and overall system cost. We have historically invested significant resources in research and development in an effort to achieve this differentiation; our R&D expenses have increased significantly in 2008, largely reflecting our efforts to expand our addressable market into high-power applications, as explained below.
     Among the key features of our ICs is our EcoSmart energy-efficiency technology, which significantly reduces the energy consumption of electronic products relative to products using less advanced power-supply technology. EcoSmart technology improves active-mode efficiency and also dramatically reduces “standby” power consumption, i.e., power used by electronic products that turned off or are otherwise idle. We estimate that EcoSmart technology has saved consumers and businesses more than $3 billion on their electricity bills since its introduction in 1998. Further, we believe that this technology is becoming an increasingly important differentiator for our products due largely to the emergence of various energy efficiency standards and specifications around the world.
     We derive virtually all of our revenues from the sale of our ICs to merchant power supply manufacturers (companies that sell power supplies to OEMs for use with the OEMs’ end products) and to OEMs who design and build power supplies for use with their own end products. The majority of our sales (62% in the nine months ended September 30, 2008) are made via distributors of electronic components. We recognize revenue on distributor sales on a “sell-through” basis, i.e., when a distributor resells our products to an end customer.
     Although the power supplies using our products are distributed to end markets worldwide, most of these power supplies are manufactured in Asia. As a result, sales to this region accounted for 82% of our net revenues for both of the three-month periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, and 82% and 79% of our sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. We expect sales to Asian customers to continue to account for a large portion of our net revenues in future periods.
     Our growth strategy includes the following objectives:
    Increase the penetration of our ICs in the “low-power” AC-DC power supply market. The vast majority of our revenue today comes from power-supply applications requiring 50 watts of output or less. We continue to introduce more advanced products that make our IC-based solutions more attractive in this market. We have also increased the size of our sales and field-engineering staff considerably over the past several years, and we continue to expand our offerings of technical documentation and design-support tools and services in order to help our customers use our ICs. These tools and services include our PI Expert™ design software, which we offer free of charge, and our transformer-sample service.
 
    Expand our addressable market to include applications requiring more than 50 watts of output. We believe we have developed new technologies that will enable us to bring the benefits of highly integrated power supplies to applications requiring more than 50 watts of output. For example, in July 2008 we announced an extension of our TOPSwitch-HX product family that, along with certain system-level innovations, enables us to address the market for power adapters used with notebook computers. We are applying significant research and development resources toward products that will address additional high-power applications.

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    Capitalize on the emerging use of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) as a lighting technology. In response to concerns about the inefficiency of incandescent lighting, policymakers in a number of countries and regions have enacted or proposed policies that could result in more rapid adoption of alternative lighting technologies such as LEDs. We believe this presents a significant opportunity for us because our ICs are used in power-supply circuitry for high-voltage LED lighting applications. We are actively marketing our products in this market.
     We believe that several trends are encouraging more rapid adoption of highly integrated power supply designs such as those enabled by our ICs. First, energy-efficiency is becoming an increasingly important design criterion for power supplies due largely to the emergence of standards and specifications that encourage, or in some cases mandate, the design of more energy-efficient electronic products. While power supplies built with competing technologies are often unable to meet these standards cost-effectively, power supplies incorporating our ICs are generally able to comply with all known efficiency specifications currently in effect. Second, higher prices for certain raw materials such as copper and iron have put upward cost pressure on many components used in power supplies; highly integrated power supplies require fewer raw materials than discrete power supplies or line-frequency transformers. Similarly, rising labor costs, particularly in Asia, are putting additional upward pressure on the cost of manufacturing power supplies. Power supplies incorporating our ICs typically use fewer components than those built with competing technologies and therefore require less labor to manufacture. To the extent that labor costs and raw material prices decline in the future, cost pressures on technologies that compete with our ICs may be lessened.
     The addressable market for our ICs has historically exhibited a modest growth rate, as growth in the unit volumes of power supplies has largely been offset by reductions in the average selling price of components in this market. Therefore, our ability to penetrate the power supply market and gain market share is generally the most important factor in determining the growth rate of our revenues, income and cash flow. However, our financial results are also impacted by external factors, particularly economic conditions and supply-chain dynamics. Our net revenues for the third quarter of 2008 were substantially the same as our net revenues for the second quarter of 2008; this compares to a growth rate of 15% for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, versus the nine months ended September 30, 2007. We believe that the slower rate of growth in the third quarter was largely attributable to weakening macroeconomic conditions which are causing a reduction in demand for end products that incorporate our ICs. Due to further weakening in the global macroeconomic environment, we expect our revenues for the fourth quarter of 2008 to decline significantly on a quarter over quarter basis as compared to the third quarter of 2008.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
     The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those listed below. We base our estimates on historical facts and various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable at the time the estimates are made. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
     Our critical accounting policies are as follows:
    revenue recognition;
 
    stock-based compensation;
 
    estimating sales returns and allowances;
 
    estimating distributor pricing credits;
 
    estimating allowance for doubtful accounts;
 
    estimating write-downs for excess and obsolete inventory
 
    income taxes; and
 
    goodwill and intangible assets.
     Our critical accounting policies are important to the portrayal of our financial condition and results of operations, and require us to make judgments and estimates about matters that are inherently uncertain. A brief description of these critical accounting policies is set forth below. For more information regarding our accounting policies, see Note 2, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,” in our notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Revenue recognition
     Product revenues consist of sales to original equipment manufacturers, or OEMs, merchant power supply manufacturers and distributors. Shipping terms to international OEMs and merchant power supply manufacturers from our facility in California are “delivered at frontier” (DAF). Under DAF terms, title to the product passes to the customer when the shipment reaches the destination country, and revenue is recognized at that time. Shipping terms to international OEMs and merchant power supply manufacturers on shipments from our facility outside of the U.S. are “EX Works” (EXW), meaning that title transfers to our customer upon shipment from our foreign warehouse. Shipments to OEMs and merchant power supply manufacturers located in the Americas are “FOB-point of origin,” meaning that title is passed and revenue recognized upon shipment.
     Historically, between one-half and two-thirds of our total sales have been made to distributors pursuant to agreements that allow certain rights of return on our products held by these distributors. As a result of these rights, we defer the recognition of revenue and the costs of revenues derived from sales to distributors until such distributors resell our products to their customers. We determine the amounts to defer based on the level of actual inventory on hand at our distributors as well as inventory that is in transit to them. The gross profit that is deferred as a result of this policy is reflected as “deferred income on sales to distributors” in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Stock-based compensation
     Effective January 1, 2006, we adopted SFAS 123R, which requires the measurement and recognition of compensation expense for share-based payment awards. We estimate the fair value of employee stock options and employee stock purchase rights under our Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP shares) on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The Black-Scholes model requires us to estimate the expected terms of awards, expected stock price volatility, dividend rate, and the risk-free interest rate. These estimates, some of which are highly subjective, greatly affect the fair value of each employee stock option and ESPP share. We calculate our estimate of expected volatility for both stock options and ESPP shares using a weighted average of our historical stock price volatility and the implied volatility of our shares. Effective January 1, 2008, we have developed a model which uses historical exercise, cancelled and outstanding option data to calculate the expected life of stock option grants. We will continue to monitor the assumptions used to compute the fair value of our stock-based awards, and we will revise our assumptions as appropriate. In the event that we later determine that assumptions used to compute the fair value of our stock-based awards are inaccurate or if we change our assumptions significantly in future periods, stock-based compensation expense and, therefore, our results of operations, could be materially impacted.
Estimating sales returns and allowances
     Net revenues consist primarily of product revenues reduced by estimated sales returns and allowances. To estimate sales returns and allowances, we analyze, both when we initially establish the reserve and then each quarter when we review the adequacy of the reserve, the following factors: historical returns, current economic trends, levels of inventories of our products held by our distributors, and changes in customer demand and acceptance of our products. This reserve represents the gross profit on estimated future returns and is reflected as a reduction to accounts receivable in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. Increases to the reserve are recorded as a reduction to net revenues equal to the expected customer credit memo, and a corresponding credit is made to cost of revenues equal to the estimated cost of the product to be returned. The net difference, or gross margin, is recorded as an addition to the reserve. Because the reserve for sales returns and allowances is based on our judgments and estimates, particularly as to future customer demand and level of acceptance of our products, our reserves may not be adequate to cover actual sales returns and other allowances. If our reserves are not adequate, our future net revenues and cost of revenues could be adversely affected.
Estimating distributor pricing credits
     Historically, between one-half and two-thirds of our total sales have been made to distributors. Frequently, distributors need a cost lower than our standard sales price in order to win business. After the distributor ships product to its customer, the distributor submits a “ship and debit” claim to us in order to adjust its cost from the standard price to the approved lower price. After verification by us, a credit memo is issued to the distributor to adjust the sell-in price from

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the standard distribution price to the pre-approved lower price. We maintain a reserve for these credits that appears as a reduction to accounts receivable in our condensed consolidated balance sheets. Any increase in the reserve results in a corresponding reduction in our net revenues. To establish the adequacy of our reserves, we analyze historical ship and debit amounts and levels of inventory in the distributor channels. If our reserves are not adequate, our net revenues could be adversely affected.
     From time to time we reduce our distribution list prices. We give our distributors protection against these price declines in the form of credits on products they hold in inventory. These credits are referred to as “price protection.” Since we do not recognize revenue until the distributor sells the product to its customers, we generally do not need to provide reserves for price protection. However, in rare instances we must consider price protection in the analysis of reserve requirements, as there may be a timing gap between a price decline and the issuance of price protection credits. If a price protection reserve is required, we will maintain a reserve for these credits that appears as a reduction to accounts receivable in our condensed consolidated balance sheets. Any increase in the reserve results in a corresponding reduction in our net revenues. We analyze distribution price declines and levels of inventory in the distributor channels in determining the reserve levels required. If our reserves are not adequate, our net revenues could be adversely affected.
Estimating allowance for doubtful accounts
     We maintain an allowance for losses we may incur as a result of our customers’ inability to make required payments. Any increase in the allowance for doubtful accounts results in a corresponding increase in our general and administrative expenses. In establishing this allowance, and in evaluating the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful accounts each quarter, we analyze historical bad debts, customer concentrations, customer credit-worthiness, current economic trends and changes in our customer payment terms. If the financial condition of one or more of our customers deteriorates, resulting in their inability to make payments, or if we otherwise underestimate the losses we incur as a result of our customers’ inability to pay us, we could be required to increase our allowance for doubtful accounts, which could in turn adversely affect our operating results.
Estimating write-downs for excess and obsolete inventory
     When evaluating the adequacy of our valuation adjustments for excess and obsolete inventory, we identify excess and obsolete products and also analyze historical usage, forecasted production based on demand forecasts, current economic trends, and historical write-offs. This write-down is reflected as a reduction to inventory in the condensed consolidated balance sheets, and an increase in cost of revenues. If actual market conditions are less favorable than our assumptions, we may be required to take additional write-downs, which could adversely impact our cost of revenues and operating results.
Income taxes
     We follow the liability method of accounting for income taxes which requires recognition of deferred tax liabilities and assets for the expected future tax consequence of temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax basis of assets and liabilities. We recognize valuation allowances to reduce any deferred tax assets to the amount that we estimate will be more likely than not realized based on available evidence and management’s judgment. We limit the deferred tax assets recognized related to certain of our officers’ compensation to amounts that we estimate will be deductible in future periods based upon Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m). In addition, the calculation of tax liabilities involves significant judgment in estimating the impact of uncertainties in the application of complex tax laws. Resolution of these uncertainties in a manner inconsistent with our expectations could have a material impact on our results of operations and financial position.
     On January 1, 2007, we adopted FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48). Under FIN 48, the impact of an uncertain income tax position on income tax expense must be recognized at the amount that is more-likely-than-not of being sustained under the two step approached prescribed by FIN 48. Tax positions that fail to qualify for initial recognition are recognized in the first subsequent interim period that they meet the more likely than not standard. The tax laws and regulations are subject to legal and factual interpretation, judgment and uncertainty. Tax laws and regulations themselves are subject to change as a result of changes in fiscal policy, changes in legislation, evolution of regulations and court rulings. Therefore, the actual liability for U.S. or foreign taxes may be materially different from our estimates, which would result in the need to record additional tax liabilities or potentially to reverse previously recorded liabilities.

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     California Assembly Bill 1452. On September 30, 2008, California enacted Assembly Bill 1452 which among other provisions, suspends net operating loss deductions for 2008 and 2009 and extends the carryforward period of any net operating losses not utilized due to such suspension; adopts the federal 20-year net operating loss carryforward period; phases-in the federal two-year net operating loss carryback periods beginning in 2011 and limits the utilization of tax credits to 50 percent of a taxpayer’s taxable income. We do not expect a significant impact to our effective tax rate or tax provision in the fourth quarter as the result of this law.
     Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008. The “Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008,” which contains the “Tax Extenders and Alternative Minimum Tax Relief Act of 2008”, was signed into law on October 3, 2008. Under the Act, the research credit was retroactively extended for amounts paid or incurred after December 31, 2007 and before January 1, 2010. The effects of the change in the tax law will be recognized in our fourth quarter, which is the quarter in which the law was enacted. We are currently in the process of analyzing the impact of the new law.
Goodwill and intangible assets
     As of December 31, 2007 we recorded goodwill in the amount of $1.8 million as a result of our acquisition of Potentia Semiconductor Corporation. For details on this acquisition refer to Note 8 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007. In accordance with SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, we will evaluate goodwill for impairment on an annual basis, or as other indicators of impairment emerge. The provisions of SFAS No. 142 require that we perform a two-step impairment test. In the first step, we will compare the implied fair value of our single reporting unit to its carrying value, including goodwill. If the fair value of our reporting unit exceeds the carrying amount no impairment adjustment is required. If the carrying amount of our reporting unit exceeds the fair value, step two will be completed to measure the amount of goodwill impairment loss, if any exists. If the carrying value of our single reporting unit’s goodwill exceeds its implied fair value, then we record an impairment loss equal to the difference, but not in excess of the carrying amount of the goodwill.
     SFAS No. 142 also requires that intangible assets with estimable useful lives be amortized over their respective estimated useful lives, and reviewed for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. We review long-lived assets, such as acquired intangibles and property and equipment, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. We measure recoverability of assets to be held and used by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its estimated future cash flows, we recognize an impairment charge by the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the asset. We would present assets to be disposed of separately in the balance sheet and would report the assets at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell, and would no longer depreciate the assets and liabilities of a disposed group classified as held for sale. Currently, we have no impairment of long-lived assets nor any assets held for disposal.
Results of Operations
     The following table sets forth certain operating data as a percentage of total net revenues for the periods indicated:
                                 
    Percentage of   Percentage of
    Total Net Revenues for   Total Net Revenues for
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,   September 30,
    2008   2007   2008   2007
     
Net revenues
    100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %
Cost of revenues
    45.8       47.0       46.0       45.5  
     
Gross profit
    54.2       53.0       54.0       54.5  
Operating expenses:
                               
Research and development
    13.1       13.4       14.3       13.3  
Sales and marketing
    13.1       14.0       14.0       14.1  
General and administrative
    11.9       13.0       11.3       13.3  
     
Total operating expenses
    38.1       40.4       39.6       40.7  
     
Income from operations
    16.1       12.6       14.4       13.8  
Total other income
    3.0       3.9       3.7       4.3  
     
Income before provision for income taxes
    19.1       16.5       18.1       18.1  
Provision for income taxes
    4.9       2.9       4.0       3.6  
     
Net income
    14.2 %     13.6 %     14.1 %     14.5 %
     

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   Comparison of the Three Months and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008 and 2007
     Net revenues. Net revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2008 were $53.8 million compared with $49.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007, an increase of $4.0 million, or 8%. The increase was driven primarily by further penetration of our products into the consumer, communications and industrial markets, including applications such as appliances, external adapters, flat-panel TVs, videogame consoles, cordless phones, tools and LED lighting. The increase in net revenues was driven largely by sales of our LinkSwitch products, which are targeted primarily at replacing linear power supplies. The growth in LinkSwitch sales was partially offset by lower sales of our TinySwitch products, primarily reflecting the loss of a major end customer in the communications market in 2007. We have since regained a substantial portion of this lost business with one of our LinkSwitch products.
     Net revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 were $159.3 million compared with $138.4 million for the comparable period of 2007, an increase of $20.9 million or 15%. The increase was driven primarily by penetration gains across all of our major end markets.
     Revenue mix by product family was as follows:
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,   September 30,   September 30,   September 30,
Product Family   2008   2007   2008   2007
TinySwitch
    44 %     51 %     45 %     54 %
LinkSwitch
    28 %     21 %     27 %     15 %
TOPSwitch
    26 %     26 %     26 %     29 %
DPA-Switch
    2 %     2 %     2 %     2 %
     Approximate revenue mix by end market was as follows:
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,   September 30,   September 30,   September 30,
End Market   2008   2007   2008   2007
Consumer
    31 %     29 %     31 %     30 %
Communications
    26 %     26 %     27 %     27 %
Computer
    21 %     23 %     21 %     21 %
Industrial
    15 %     15 %     15 %     15 %
Other
    7 %     7 %     6 %     7 %
     International sales, which consist of sales outside of the Americas based on “ship to” customer locations, were $51.2 million in the third quarter of 2008 compared to $47.6 million for the same period in 2007, an increase of $3.6 million, or 8%. International sales represented 95% of net revenues compared to 96% in the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. International sales were $152.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to $131.3 million for the same period in 2007, an increase of $20.8 million, or 16%. International sales represented 96% and 95% of net revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
     Distributors accounted for 65% of our net product sales for the three months ended September 30, 2008, while 35% of revenues were from direct sales to end customers. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, distributors accounted for 63% of net product sales while direct sales accounted for 37%. These percentages did not change significantly compared to the same periods in 2007.
     The following customers accounted for 10% or more of total net revenues:
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,   September 30,
Customer   2008   2007   2008   2007
A
    18 %     25 %     16 %     24 %
B
    11 %     *       *       *  
 
*   less than 10%
     Customers A and B are distributors of our products. No other customers accounted for 10% or more of our net revenues in those periods.

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     Customer demand for our products can change quickly and unexpectedly. Our customers perceive that our products are readily available and typically order only for their short-term needs. Our revenue levels are highly dependent on the amount of new orders that are received for which product can be delivered by us within the same period. Orders that are booked and shipped within the same period are called “turns business.” Because of the uncertainty of customer demand, and the short lead-time environment and high level of turns business, it is difficult to predict future levels of revenues and profitability.
     Cost of revenues; Gross profit. Gross profit is equal to net revenues less cost of revenues. Our cost of revenues consists primarily of the purchase of wafers from our foundries, assembly, packaging and testing of our products by sub-contractors, and internal labor and overhead costs associated with the testing of wafers and packaged components. The table below compares gross profit for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 (in millions):
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,   September 30,
    2008   2007   2008   2007
Net revenues
  $ 53.8     $ 49.8     $ 159.3     $ 138.4  
Gross profit
  $ 29.2     $ 26.4     $ 86.1     $ 75.5  
Gross profit as a % of net revenue
    54.2 %     53.0 %     54.0 %     54.5 %
     The increase in the gross profit margin for the three-month period was driven primarily by an increase in the percentage of revenue coming from smaller, higher-margin customers, as well as reduced manufacturing costs and unit-cost benefits associated with increased production volumes. The decrease in the gross profit margin for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was driven primarily by an increase in higher-volume, lower margin business, in addition to a product mix consisting of a higher volume of lower margin products compared to the prior year.
     Research and development expenses. Research and development (R&D) expenses consist primarily of employee-related expenses (including stock-based compensation), expensed engineering material and facility costs associated with the development of new processes and new products. We also expense prototype wafers and mask sets related to new products as research and development costs until new products are released to production. The table below compares R&D expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 (in millions):
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,   September 30,
    2008   2007   2008   2007
Net revenues
  $ 53.8     $ 49.8     $ 159.3     $ 138.4  
R&D expenses
  $ 7.0     $ 6.7     $ 22.8     $ 18.5  
R&D expenses as a % of net revenue
    13.1 %     13.4 %     14.3 %     13.3 %
     The increase in R&D expenses of $0.3 million in the third quarter ended September 30, 2008 versus the comparable period in 2007 was due primarily to increased stock based compensation expense of $0.3 million and increased salaries and related expenses of $0.6 million, partially offset by reduced bonus expenses of $0.6 million. The increase of $4.3 million in the nine month period ended September 30, 2008 versus the comparable period in 2007 was driven primarily by increased payroll and related expenses of $2.1 million, outside services of $0.3 million and stock-based compensation expenses of $1.4 million, partially offset by reduced bonus expenses of $0.3 million. The increase in R&D expenses for the three and nine month periods were driven primarily by increased headcount related to our acquisition of Potentia Semiconductor in December 2007, and the decreased bonus expense was due to a reduction in the bonus accrual resulting from a forecast reduction. We expect R&D expenses to increase gradually in absolute dollars in future periods primarily as a result of our ongoing development of new products and manufacturing technologies, as well as regular salary increases, but these expenses may fluctuate as a percentage of our net revenues.

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     Sales and marketing expenses. Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of employee-related expenses (including stock-based compensation), commissions to sales representatives, facilities expenses including expenses associated with our regional sales offices and support offices, and field application engineering costs. The table below compares sales and marketing expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 (in millions):
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,   September 30,
    2008   2007   2008   2007
Net revenues
  $ 53.8     $ 49.8     $ 159.3     $ 138.4  
Sales and marketing expenses
  $ 7.1     $ 7.0     $ 22.3     $ 19.5  
Sales and marketing expenses as a % of net revenue
    13.1 %     14.0 %     14.0 %     14.1 %
     The increase of $2.8 million for the nine-month period was driven primarily by an increase in salaries, benefits and payroll taxes of $1.2 million, consultant expenses of $0.3 million and an increase in stock-based compensation expenses of $0.6 million. These increases were associated with growth in headcount, primarily in our sales organization, resulting from overall growth of our sales and application-support staff, in addition to our acquisition of Potentia Semiconductor in December 2007. We expect sales and marketing expenses to increase in absolute dollars in future periods because of increased investment in sales and marketing but these expenses may fluctuate as a percentage of our net revenues.
     General and administrative expenses. General and administrative (G&A) expenses consist primarily of employee-related expenses (including stock-based compensation) for administration, finance, human resources and general management, as well as consulting fees, outside services, legal fees and fees for audit and tax services. The table below compares G&A expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 (in millions):
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,   September 30,
    2008   2007   2008   2007
Net revenues
  $ 53.8     $ 49.8     $ 159.3     $ 138.4  
G&A expenses
  $ 6.4     $ 6.5     $ 18.1     $ 18.4  
G&A expenses as a % of net revenue
    11.9 %     13.0 %     11.3 %     13.3 %
     For both the three- and nine-month periods ending September 30, 2008, we incurred a decrease in expenses for professional services of $1.0 million and $2.4 million, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2007. The decrease reflected the conclusion of a financial restatement and related matters in August 2007. These reductions were partially offset by bad debt expense of $1.3 million in the third quarter of 2008 associated with the receivable from a distributor who was terminated by us in December 2007 (see note 11 in our notes to condensed consolidated financial statements). For the nine-month period, reduced professional-services fees were further offset by expenses associated with our recent chief financial officer transition, and increased payroll taxes resulting from employee stock option exercises. We expect G&A expenses to continue to fluctuate in both absolute dollars and as a percentage of our revenues in future periods, due largely to fluctuations in expenses related to patent litigation in 2008. Our ongoing patent litigation is explained in Part II, Item 1 (Legal Proceedings) of this Form 10-Q.
     Other income, net. Other income, net consists primarily of interest income earned on cash and short-term investments. Other income, net, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $1.6 million and $5.2 million, respectively, compared with $1.9 million and $5.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007, respectively. The decrease primarily reflects lower interest rates earned on cash and short-term investments, partially offset by an increase in our cash balance year over year which resulted in more interest earned.
     Provision for income taxes. Provision for income taxes represents federal, state and foreign taxes. The provision for income taxes was $2.6 million and $1.4 million for the quarters ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The provision for income taxes was $6.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to $5.0 million in the same period in 2007. Our estimated effective tax rate was approximately 26% and 22% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively, compared to 18% and 20% for the same periods in 2007. The difference between the statutory rate of 35% and our effective tax rate for the third quarter of 2008 was due primarily to the geographic distribution of our earnings, which resulted in lower tax rates in foreign jurisdictions. The difference

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between the statutory rate of 35% and our effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was due primarily to the geographic distribution of earnings as well as the settlement of certain issues related to the IRS audits of our 2002 and 2003 tax years. The difference between the statutory rate of 35% and our effective tax rates for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 was due primarily to international sales which are subject to lower tax rates, and the favorable effects of research and development tax credits, partially offset by permanent differences related to SFAS 123R stock option expense for foreign employees.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
     As of September 30, 2008, we had $225.5 million in cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments (including $0.3 million of restricted cash), an increase of approximately $20.0 million from December 31, 2007. We had working capital, defined as current assets less current liabilities, of $249.0 million, an increase of $34.0 million from December 31, 2007.
     We generated $32.1 million in cash from operating activities in the nine months ended September 30, 2008. This cash flow was primarily the result of net income in the amount of $22.5 million, which was reduced by non-cash expenses for stock-based compensation and depreciation and amortization, totaling $12.1 million and $7.3 million, respectively. An increase in accounts payable of $3.7 million, due primarily to the timing of payments to our inventory suppliers, also contributed to the increase in cash flows from operating activities. These increases were partially offset by uses of cash including: an increase in inventories of $6.8 million largely as a result of lower-than-expected sales in the first three quarters of 2008; a $5.0 million increase in prepaid expense and other current assets related to a prepayment to one of our wafer suppliers to secure production material and prepaid income taxes: and an increase in accounts receivable of $4.1 million primarily reflecting seasonally lower sales in December 2007 as compared to September 2008, as well as year-end collections activity in December 2007.
     In the nine months ended September 30, 2007 our operating activities generated $44.4 million in cash. This cash flow from operations was primarily the result of our net income of $20.0 million, which was reduced by non-cash expenses for stock-based compensation and depreciation and amortization, totaling $9.8 million and $6.0 million, respectively. In addition, inventories decreased by $8.3 million over the nine-month period, driven primarily by strong product sales in the third quarter. The positive cash impact of the decrease in inventories was partially offset by higher accounts receivable, which increased by $4.1 million primarily reflecting growth in our sales.
     Net cash provided by investing activities in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $73.5 million. Our investing activities consisted of net proceeds of $79.6 million of held-to-maturity investments and the release of restricted cash of $1.1 million, offset by purchases of property and equipment of $7.2 million. Net cash used in investing activities in the nine months ended September 30, 2007 was $14.8 million. Our investing activities consisted of net purchases of $7.8 million of held-to-maturity investments and purchases of property and equipment of $7.0 million.
     Net cash used in financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $5.6 million, consisting primarily of the use of $29.2 million for the repurchase of common stock, partially offset by proceeds of $22.8 million from the issuance of common stock through the exercise of stock options and the purchase of shares through our employee stock purchase program. Our net cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 was $7.8 million consisting primarily of net proceeds of $7.7 million from the issuance of common stock through the exercise of stock options.
     In February 2008, we announced that our board of directors had authorized the use of up to $50 million for the repurchase of our common stock. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, we purchased 788,400 and 1,099,565 shares of our common stock, respectively, for approximately $20.2 million and $29.2 million, respectively. This repurchase program concluded on October 31, 2008, and utilized the remaining $20.8 million to repurchase our common stock.
     In October 2008, the board of directors authorized the use of an additional $50 million to repurchase our common stock. Repurchase activity related to the authorization is expected to commence in November 2008, after the conclusion of the above-mentioned repurchase plan. There is currently no expiration date for this stock repurchase plan.

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     On October 21, 2008, our board of directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.025 cents per share, to be paid to holders of record as of the dividend record date. We intend to pay dividends on a quarterly basis beginning in the fourth quarter of 2008, and continuing through the end of 2009. The first quarterly dividend will be payable on December 31, 2008 to shareholders of record as of November 28, 2008.
     Our contractual obligation related to income tax, as of September 30, 2008, consisted primarily of unrecognized tax benefits of approximately $19.1 million, and was classified as deferred tax assets and long-term income taxes payable in our condensed consolidated balance sheet. The settlement period for our income tax liabilities cannot be determined; however it is not expected to be due within the next twelve months.
     There were no material changes outside of the ordinary course of business in the contractual commitments reported in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
     In the first quarter of 2008, we entered into a security agreement with the Union Bank of California, whereby we agreed to maintain $0.4 million in an interest-bearing certificate of deposit with the bank. This balance was classified as restricted cash on our condensed consolidated balance sheet. The purpose of this agreement is to secure commercial letters of credit which we provide to our workers compensation insurance carrier as part of our insurance program. The CD was renewed on July 28, 2008, and again on October 27, 2008, and per the agreement with the bank, the amount was decreased to $0.3 million. This agreement remains in effect until the cancellation of our letters of credit. As of September 30, 2008, there were outstanding letters of credit totaling approximately $0.2 million.
     Our cash, cash equivalents and short term investments are subject to market interest rate risk and will vary in value as market interest rates fluctuate. To minimize market risk, most of our investments subject to market risk mature in less than one year, and therefore if market interest rates were to increase or decrease by 10% from interest rates as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the increase or decrease in the fair market value of our portfolio on these dates would not have been material.
     During the first nine months of 2008, a significant portion of our cash flow was generated by our operations. If our operating results were to deteriorate as a result of a decrease in customer demand for our products, severe pricing pressures from our customers or our competitors, or for other reasons, our ability to generate positive cash flow from operations may be jeopardized. In that case, we may be forced to use our cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments or seek financing from third parties to fund our operations. We believe that cash generated from operations, together with existing sources of liquidity, will satisfy our projected working capital and other cash requirements for at least the next 12 months.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
     In March 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 (“SFAS No. 161”) . This standard amends FASB Statement No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, by requiring expanded disclosure about an entity’s derivative instruments and hedging activities, but does not change the scope or accounting for Statement No. 133. SFAS No. 161 requires qualitative, quantitative and credit-risk disclosures. Required qualitative disclosures include 1) how and why an entity is using derivative instruments or hedging activity, 2) how an entity is accounting for its derivative instruments and hedging items under SFAS No. 133, and 3) how the instruments affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance and cash flow. The qualitative disclosure should include information about the fair value of the derivative instruments, including gains and losses. Credit-risk disclosures should include information about the existence and nature of credit risk related contingent features included in derivative instruments. SFAS No. 161 also amends SFAS No. 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Assets, to clarify that derivative instruments are subject to SFAS No. 107’s concentration-of-credit-risk disclosures. SFAS No. 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, and will be adopted by us in the first quarter of 2009. We are currently evaluating the impact SFAS No. 161 will have on our consolidated financial statements.
     In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“SFAS 162”). SFAS No. 162 identifies the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles used in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (the “GAAP hierarchy”). SFAS No. 162 will become effective 60 days following the SEC’s approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411, The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. We do not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 162 to have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.

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     In May 2008, the FASB issued Staff Position (FSP) Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) 14-1 Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement) (“FSP APB 14-1”). FSP APB 14-1 requires the issuer of certain convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash (or other assets) on conversion to separately account for the liability (debt) and equity (conversion option) components of the instrument in a manner that reflects the issuer’s non-convertible debt borrowing rate. FSP APB 14-1 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 on a retroactive basis and will be adopted us in the first quarter of 2009. We do not expect the adoption of FSP APB 14-1 to have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.
     On January 1, 2008, we adopted the following accounting pronouncements:
     In June 2007, the FASB ratified Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) 06-11, Accounting for Income Tax Benefits of Dividends on Share-Based Payment Awards (“EITF 06-11”). EITF 06-11 requires that the tax benefits of dividends on unvested share-based payments be recognized in equity and be reclassified from additional paid-in capital to the income statement when the related award is forfeited or no longer expected to vest. There was no material impact to our financial statements related to EITF 06-11.
     In June 2007, the FASB ratified EITF 07-3, Accounting for Non-Refundable Advance Payments for Goods or Services Received for Use in Future Research and Development Activities (“EITF 07-3”). EITF 07-3 requires that nonrefundable advance payments for goods or services that will be used or rendered for future research and development activities be deferred and capitalized and recognized as an expense as the goods are delivered or the related services are performed. The adoption of EITF 07-3 had no material impact to our financial statements.
     In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS No. 157”). SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework and gives guidance regarding the methods used for measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. In February 2008, the FASB granted a one year deferral for non-financial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis, at least annually, to comply with SFAS No. 157. However, the effective date for financial assets and liabilities remains intact. There was no material impact to our financial statements as a result of the adoption of SFAS No. 157. See note 14 to our condensed consolidated financial statements for the disclosures required by SFAS No. 157. We are currently evaluating the financial statement impact, if any, of adopting this standard, related to non-financial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis. We do not believe the postponed portion of this standard will have a significant impact on our financial statements.
     In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities, including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115” (“SFAS No. 159”). SFAS No. 159 permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value that are not currently required to be measured at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected are reported in earnings. SFAS No. 159 does not affect any existing accounting literature that requires certain assets and liabilities to be carried at fair value; we did not elect to value any of our financial assets or liabilities in accordance with SFAS No. 159.

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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
     There has not been a material change in our exposure to interest rate and foreign currency risks from that described in our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
     Interest Rate Risk. Our exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to our investment portfolio. We consider cash invested in highly liquid financial instruments with a remaining maturity of three months or less at date of purchase to be cash equivalents. Investments in highly liquid financial instruments with maturities greater than three months but not longer than twelve months from the balance sheet date are classified as short-term investments. Investments in highly liquid financial instruments with maturities greater than twelve months from the balance sheet date are classified as long-term investments. We do not use derivative financial instruments in our investment portfolio to manage our interest rate risk, foreign currency risk, or for any other purpose. We invest in high-credit quality issuers and, by policy, limit the amount of credit exposure to any one issuer. As stated in our policy, we seek to ensure the safety and preservation of our invested principal funds by limiting default risk, market risk and reinvestment risk. We mitigate default risk by investing in safe and high-credit quality securities and by constantly positioning our portfolio to respond appropriately to a significant reduction in a credit rating of any investment issuer, guarantor or depository. The portfolio includes only marketable securities with active secondary or resale markets to facilitate portfolio liquidity. We do not hold any instruments for trading purposes. At September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, we held primarily cash equivalents and short-term investments with fixed interest rates and with maturity dates of less than twelve months.
     These securities are subject to market interest rate risk and will vary in value as market interest rates fluctuate. To minimize market risk, most of our investments subject to market risk mature in less than one year, and therefore if market interest rates were to increase or decrease by 10% from interest rates as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the increase or decrease in the fair market value of our portfolio on these dates would not have been material.
     Foreign Currency Exchange Risk. We transact business in various foreign countries. Our primary foreign currency cash flows are in Asia and Western Europe and involve contracts with two of our suppliers (Matsushita and OKI). Currently, we do not employ a foreign currency hedge program utilizing foreign currency forward exchange contracts; however, the contract prices to purchase wafers from Matsushita and OKI are denominated in Japanese yen and both agreements allow for mutual sharing of the impact of the exchange rate fluctuation between Japanese yen and the U.S. dollar. It has been and currently is our practice to maintain a Japanese yen account with a U.S. bank in an amount that generally approximates expected payments to our wafer suppliers in Japan. This practice acts to minimize the impact of changes in the yen. One of our other major suppliers, Epson, contracts prices to purchase wafers in U.S. dollars, however, the agreement with Epson also allows for mutual sharing of the impact of the exchange rate fluctuation between Japanese yen and the U.S. dollar. Nevertheless, changes in the exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the Japanese yen could subject our gross profit and operating results to the potential for material fluctuations. All else being equal, a 10% change in the value of the U.S. dollar compared to the Japanese yen would result in a corresponding change in our gross margin of approximately one percentage point.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
Limitation on Effectiveness of Controls
     Any control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance as to the tested objectives. The design of any control system is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions, regardless of how remote. The inherent limitations in any control system include the realities that judgments related to decision-making can be faulty, and that reduced effectiveness in controls can occur because of simple errors or mistakes. Due to the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error may occur and may not be detected.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
     Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), as of the end of the period covered by this report (the “Evaluation Date”). Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded as of the Evaluation Date that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that the information relating to us, including our consolidated subsidiaries, required to be disclosed in our SEC reports (i) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms, and (ii) is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

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Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
     There has not been any change in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2008, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
     On October 20, 2004, we filed a complaint against Fairchild Semiconductor International, Inc. and Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation (referred to collectively as “Fairchild”) in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware. In the complaint, we alleged that Fairchild has and is infringing of four Power Integrations’ patents pertaining to PWM integrated circuit devices. Fairchild denied infringement and asked for a declaration from the court that it does not infringe any Power Integration patent and that the patents are invalid. The Court held a claim construction hearing on February 2, 2006 and issued a claim construction order on March 31, 2006 which was favorable to us. The Court set a first trial on the issues of infringement, willfulness and damages for October 2, 2006. At the close of the first trial, on October 10, 2006, the jury returned a verdict in favor of us finding all asserted claims of all four patents-in-suit to be willfully infringed by Fairchild and awarding $33,981,781 in damages. Although the jury awarded damages, and we requested that the damages be enhanced in view of the jury’s finding on willfulness, at this stage of the proceedings we cannot state the amount, if any, which might ultimately be recovered by the Company from Fairchild, and no benefits have been recorded in our consolidated financial statements as a result of the damages award. Fairchild also raised defenses contending that the asserted patents are invalid or unenforceable, and the court held a second trial on these issues beginning on September 17, 2007. On September 21, 2007, the jury returned a verdict in our favor, affirming the validity of the asserted claims of all four patents-in-suit. Fairchild submitted further materials on the issue of enforceability along with various other post-trial motions, and we filed post-trial motions seeking increased damages and attorneys fees, an accounting and interest on the damages award, and a permanent injunction. On September 24, 2008, the Court denied Fairchild’s motion regarding enforceability and ruled that all four patents are enforceable. The Court will address the remaining post-trial motions in the coming months.
     On June 28, 2004, we filed a complaint for patent infringement in the U.S. District Court, Northern District of California, against System General Corporation (System General), a Taiwanese company, and its U.S. subsidiary. Our complaint alleged that certain integrated circuits produced by System General infringed and continue to infringe certain of our patents. We sought, among other things, an order enjoining System General from infringing our patents and an award for damages resulting from the alleged infringement. On June 10, 2005, in response to the initiation of the U.S. International Trade Commission (“ITC”) investigation (discussed below), the District Court stayed all proceedings. Subsequent to the completion of the ITC proceedings, the District Court temporarily lifted the stay. On December 6, 2006, System General filed a notice of appeal of the ITC decision as discussed below. In response, and by agreement of the parties, the District Court renewed the stay of proceedings pending the outcome of the Federal Circuit appeal of the ITC determination. On November 19, 2007, the Federal Circuit affirmed the ITC’s findings in all respects, and System General did not file a petition for review, so the ITC decision is now final. The parties subsequently filed a motion to dismiss the District Court case without prejudice, and the case is closed.
     On May 9, 2005, we filed a Complaint with the ITC under section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended, 19 U.S.C. section 1337. We filed a supplement to the complaint on May 24, 2005. We alleged infringement of our patents pertaining to pulse width modulation (“PWM”) integrated circuit devices produced by System General, which are used in power conversion applications such as power supplies for computer monitors. The Commission instituted an investigation on June 8, 2005 in response to our complaint. System General Corporation filed a response to the ITC complaint asserting that the patents-in-suit were invalid and not infringed. We subsequently and voluntarily narrowed the number of patents and claims in suit, which proceeded to a hearing. The hearing on the investigation was held before the Administrative Law Judge (“ALJ”) from January 18 to January 24, 2006. Post-hearing briefs were submitted and briefing concluded February 24, 2006. The ALJ’s initial determination was issued on May 15, 2006. The ALJ found all remaining asserted claims valid and infringed, and recommended the exclusion of the infringing products as well as certain downstream products that contain the infringing products. After further briefing, on June 30, 2006 the Commission decided not to review the initial determination on liability, but did invite briefs on remedy, bonding and the public interest. On August 11, 2006 the Commission issued an order excluding from entry into the United States the infringing System General PWM chips, and any LCD computer monitors, AC printer adapters and sample/demonstration circuit boards containing an infringing System

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General chip. The U.S. Customs Service is authorized to enforce the exclusion order. On October 11, 2006, the presidential review period expired without any action form the President, and the ITC exclusion order is now in full effect. On December 6, 2006, System General filed a notice of appeal of the ITC decision. Briefing was completed on July 23, 2007, and the U.S. Court of Appeals heard oral argument for the Federal Circuit on November 9, 2007. On November 19, 2007, the Federal Circuit affirmed the ITC’s findings in all respects, and the ITC’s decision is now final. On October 27, 2008, System General filed a petition to modify the exclusion order in view of a recent Federal Circuit opinion in an unrelated case. We have not yet responded to System General’s petition.
     On June 14, 2007, we filed a complaint for patent infringement in the U.S. District Court, Northern District of California, against Shanghai SIM-BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited, a Chinese company, and its U.S. sister corporation, BCD Semiconductor Corporation (referred to collectively as “BCD”). Power Integrations complaint alleged that certain integrated circuits produced by BCD infringe certain of our patents, seeking, among other things, an order enjoining BCD from infringing on our patents and an award for damages resulting from the alleged infringement. We voluntarily dismissed the California case against BCD on October 15, 2007 and filed a substantially identical complaint against BCD in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware on October 15, 2007. On January 21, 2008, BCD moved to dismiss the Delaware action for lack of personal jurisdiction in favor of a declaratory judgment action it filed against Power Integrations on the same patents in the U.S. District Court, Northern District of California, discussed in further detail below. On January 25, 2008, we moved for a preliminary injunction against further sales of the accused BCD products based on infringement of one of the patents in suit. On September 9, 2008, the Court denied BCD’s motion to dismiss, and BCD answered our complaint on September 19, 2008, denying infringement and asking for a declaration from the Court that it does not infringe any of our patents and that the patents are invalid and unenforceable. The Court held a hearing on our motion for preliminary injunction on October 3, 2008, and on November 4, 2008, the magistrate issued a report recommending that the Court deny the motion for preliminary injunction. Trial is set for September 2009.
     On January 18, 2008, BCD filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court, Northern District of California seeking a declaratory judgment of non-infringement and invalidity with respect to the three patents that we originally asserted against BCD in the Delaware action discussed above. BCD dismissed the California case on August 21, 2008 after the Delaware court denied its motion to dismiss.
     On March 23, 2008, we filed a complaint against Fairchild Semiconductor International, Inc., Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation, and Fairchild’s wholly-owned subsidiary System General Corporation (referred to collectively as “Fairchild”) in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware. In our complaint, we alleged that Fairchild has and is infringing three patents pertaining to power supply controller integrated circuit devices. Fairchild filed a motion for a more definite statement or to dismiss the complaint in lieu of filing an answer, but the Court denied that motion on October 21, 2008. Fairchild has not yet answered the Company’s complaint.
     On October 14, 2008, Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation and Fairchild’s wholly-owned subsidiary, System General Corporation (referred to collectively as “Fairchild”), filed a complaint against us in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware. In its complaint, Fairchild alleged that we have and are infringing three patents pertaining to primary side power conversion integrated circuit devices. We have not yet answered Fairchild’s complaint.
     On April 25, 2006, Kimberly Quaco, an alleged shareholder, filed a derivative complaint in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, purportedly on behalf of Power Integrations, against certain of our current and former executives and members of our board of directors relating to our historical stock option granting practices. On August 1, 2006, Kathryn L. Champlin, another alleged shareholder, filed a similar derivative complaint in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California purportedly on behalf of Power Integrations. On September 21, 2006, Christopher Deboskey, another alleged shareholder, filed a similar derivative suit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California purportedly on behalf of Power Integrations. On November 30, 2006, Ms. Champlin voluntarily dismissed her suit. On December 18, 2006, the Court appointed Ms. Quaco’s counsel as lead counsel and ordered that another purported shareholder, Mr. Geoffrey Wren, be substituted in as lead plaintiff. On January 17, 2007, the plaintiffs filed their consolidated complaint. On August 3, 2007, plaintiffs filed an amended consolidated complaint. The amended consolidated complaint alleges, among other things, that the defendants breached their fiduciary duties by improperly backdating stock option grants in violation of our shareholder approved stock option plans, improperly recording and accounting for the backdated options, improperly taking tax deductions based on the backdated options, and disseminating false financial statements that improperly recorded the backdated option grants. The amended consolidated complaint asserts claims for, among other things, breach of fiduciary duty, unjust enrichment,

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and violations of Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. On January 30, 2008, the parties agreed to settle the dispute. The settlement is subject to court approval. On February 1, 2008, plaintiffs filed a motion for preliminary approval of the settlement. On May 1, 2008, the Court granted plaintiffs’ motion for preliminary approval of the settlement. On July 10, 2008, the Court held a final approval hearing. On July 18, 2008, the Court issued an order and final judgment approving the settlement.
     On May 26, 2006, Stanley Banko, an alleged shareholder, filed a derivative complaint in the Superior Court of California, Santa Clara County, purportedly on behalf of Power Integrations, against certain of our current and former executives and members of our board of directors relating to our historical stock option granting practices. On May 30, 2006, Joan Campbell, also an alleged shareholder, filed a derivative suit in the Superior Court of California, Santa Clara County, making the identical allegations asserted in the Banko lawsuit. On June 30, 2006, pursuant to a stipulation by the parties, the Court consolidated the two cases into a single proceeding and required plaintiffs to file an amended, consolidated complaint. Plaintiffs filed their consolidated complaint on August 14, 2006, in which plaintiffs named additional officers and former officers and KPMG LLP, Power Integrations’ former auditor, as new defendants. The consolidated complaint alleges, among other things, that the defendants caused or allowed Power Integrations’ executives to manipulate their stock option grant dates that defendants improperly backdated stock option grants, and that costs associated with the stock option grants that we did not properly recorded in its financial statements. The complaint asserts claims for, among other things, insider trading, breach of fiduciary duty, gross mismanagement and unjust enrichment. On January 30, 2008, the parties agreed to settle the dispute. On March 3, 2008, pursuant to a stipulation by the parties, the Court stayed the action pending the final order approving the settlement and entry of the order and final judgment in the Quaco Action. On July 25, 2008, following the entry of the order and final judgment in the Quaco Action and pursuant to the settlement agreement, the parties submitted a stipulation to the Court requesting that the Court dismiss the action with prejudice. On July 29, 2008, the Court entered the order granting the stipulation and dismissing the action with prejudice.
     The Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) recently completed its audit of our 2002 and 2003 tax returns. The Company and the IRS were unable to reach an agreement on certain adjustments proposed by the IRS for those years with respect to our research and development cost sharing arrangement. We agreed to rollover the disputed issues into the audit of the Company’s tax returns for 2004 through 2006 which is now in progress, in order to allow the IRS to further evaluate multiple year data related thereto.
     On July 4, 2008 Azzurri Technology GmbH (in the following referred to as “Azzurri”) filed a complaint in the amount of EUR 1,247,832.07 plus interest against us in the Regional Court Munich I (Germany). We received this complaint on or about September 16, 2008. In its complaint, Azzurri, a former distributor and agent of our products in Germany and Austria, alleged that pursuant to mandatory European law it is entitled to a compensation claim in said amount following the termination of the distributor agreement by us even though the distribution agreement did not provide for such payment. We will deny such claims.
     On November 5, 2008, we filed a demand for arbitration in San Francisco, California, against Azzurri for breach of its distribution agreement with us. We are seeking in excess of $1.25 million dollars from Azzurri that is due as a result of Azzurri’s failure to pay for goods delivered to it by us.
     The legal proceedings above have also been described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for our fiscal year ended December 31, 2007. There can be no assurance that we will prevail in the litigation with Fairchild, Azzurri or BCD. This litigation, whether or not determined in our favor or settled, will be costly and will divert the efforts and attention of our management and technical personnel from normal business operations, potentially causing a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition and operating results. In addition, we are unable to predict the outcome of the other legal proceedings and matters described above. Adverse determinations in litigation could result in monetary losses, the loss of proprietary rights, subject us to significant liabilities, require us to seek licenses from third parties or prevent us from licensing the technology, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and operating results.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
     In addition to the other information in this report, the following factors should be considered carefully in evaluating our business before purchasing shares of our stock. These risk factors have not changed substantively from those discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007, except for those risk factors below designated by an asterisk (*).

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     *Our quarterly operating results are volatile and difficult to predict. If we fail to meet the expectations of public market analysts or investors, the market price of our common stock may decrease significantly. Our net revenues and operating results have varied significantly in the past, are difficult to forecast, are subject to numerous factors both within and outside of our control, and may fluctuate significantly in the future. As a result, our quarterly operating results could fall below the expectations of public market analysts or investors. If that occurs, the price of our stock may decline.
     Some of the factors that could affect our operating results include the following:
    the volume and timing of orders received from customers;
 
    competitive pressures on selling prices;
 
    we are being audited by the Internal Revenue Service, which is asserting that we owe additional taxes relating to a number of items;
 
    the demand for our products declining in the major end markets we serve, which may occur due to competitive factors or to the economic environment, including the current economic downturn and the credit crisis (which we expect to cause our revenues to decrease);
 
    the inability to adequately protect or enforce our intellectual property rights;
 
    the volume and timing of orders placed by us with our wafer foundries and assembly subcontractors;
 
    continued impact of changes in securities laws and regulations, including potential risks resulting from our evaluation of internal controls under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002;
 
    expenses we incur related to stock-based compensation may increase if we are required to change our assumptions used in the Black-Scholes model;
 
    expenses we are required to incur (or choose to incur) in connection with our litigation against Fairchild Semiconductor and BCD;
 
    fluctuations in exchange rates, particularly the exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the Japanese yen;
 
    the licensing of our intellectual property to one of our wafer foundries;
 
    the lengthy timing of our sales cycle;
 
    undetected defects and failures in meeting the exact specifications required by our products;
 
    reliance on international sales activities for a substantial portion of our net revenues;
 
    our ability to develop and bring to market new products and technologies on a timely basis;
 
    the ability of our products to penetrate additional markets;
 
    attraction and retention of qualified personnel in a competitive market;
 
    changes in environmental laws and regulations; and
 
    earthquakes, terrorists acts or other disasters.
     For example, we believe that the current economic climate is the principal reason why our revenues ceased to grow from the second to the third quarter of 2008, and will cause our revenues to decline in the fourth quarter of 2008 compared to the third quarter of 2008.
     *We do not have long-term contracts with any of our customers and if they fail to place, or if they cancel or reschedule orders for our products, our operating results and our business may suffer. Our business is characterized by

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short-term customer orders and shipment schedules. Our customer base is highly concentrated, and a relatively small number of distributors, OEMs and merchant power supply manufacturers account for a significant portion of our revenues. Our top ten customers, including distributors, accounted for 62%, of our net revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. The ordering patterns of some of our existing large customers have been unpredictable in the past and we expect that customer-ordering patterns will continue to be unpredictable in the future. Not only does the volume of units ordered by particular customers vary substantially from period to period, but also purchase orders received from particular customers often vary substantially from early oral estimates provided by those customers for planning purposes. In addition, customer orders can be canceled or rescheduled without significant penalty to the customer. In the past we have experienced customer cancellations of substantial orders for reasons beyond our control, and significant cancellations could occur again at any time.
     *Intense competition in the high-voltage power supply industry may lead to a decrease in our average selling price and reduced sales volume of our products. The high-voltage power supply industry is intensely competitive and characterized by significant price sensitivity. Our products face competition from alternative technologies, such as linear transformers, discrete switcher power supplies, and other integrated and hybrid solutions. If the price of competing solutions decreases significantly, the cost effectiveness of our products will be adversely affected. If power requirements for applications in which our products are currently utilized go outside the cost-effective range of our products, some of these alternative technologies can be used more cost effectively. In addition, as our patents expire, our competitors could legally begin using the technology covered by the expired patents in their products, potentially increasing the performance of their products and/or decreasing the cost of their products, which may enable our competitors to compete more effectively. Our current patents may or may not inhibit our competitors from getting any benefit from an expired patent. One of our patents recently expired, and our remaining U.S. patents have expiration dates ranging from 2009 to 2027. We cannot assure that our products will continue to compete favorably or that we will be successful in the face of increasing competition from new products and enhancements introduced by existing competitors or new companies entering this market. We believe our failure to compete successfully in the high-voltage power supply business, including our ability to introduce new products with higher average selling prices, would materially harm our operating results.
     We are being audited by the Internal Revenue Service which is asserting that we owe additional taxes relating to a number of items, and if we are not successful in defending our position we may be obligated to pay additional taxes, as well as penalties and interest, and may also have a higher effective income tax rate in the future. Our operations are subject to income and transaction taxes in the United States and in multiple foreign jurisdictions and to review or audit by the IRS and state, local and foreign tax authorities. In connection with an IRS audit of our United States Federal income tax returns for fiscal years 2002 and 2003, the IRS is asserting that we owe additional taxes relating to a number of items, the most significant of which is our research and development cost sharing arrangements with one of our subsidiaries. We disagree with the IRS’s position; however, if we are not successful in defending our position, we could be required to pay additional taxes, penalties and interest for 2002 and 2003. In the first quarter of 2008, we were formally informed by the Internal Revenue Service of their planned audit for years 2004 — 2006 and received Information Document Requests for information for those years. We are in the process of compiling the data requested for the additional years. Resolution of this matter could take considerable time, possibly years.
     We believe the IRS’s position with respect to certain items for which it has proposed adjustments for fiscal years 2002 and 2003 are inconsistent with applicable tax laws, and that we have meritorious defenses to our position with respect to these proposed adjustments. Accordingly, we intend to continue to challenge the IRS’s position on these matters vigorously. While we believe the IRS’s asserted position on these matters is not supported by applicable law, we may be required to make additional payments in order to resolve these matters. If the IRS determines that we owe additional taxes for these matters, our results of operations and financial condition could be materially and adversely affected.
     *If demand for our products declines in our major end markets, our net revenues will decrease. A limited number of applications of our products, such as cellphone chargers, standby power supplies for PCs, and power supplies for home appliances comprise a significant percentage of our net revenues. We expect that a significant level of our net revenues and operating results will continue to be dependent upon these applications in the near term. The demand for these products has been highly cyclical and has been impacted by economic downturns in the past. Any economic slowdown in the end markets that we serve could cause a slowdown in demand for our ICs; for example, the current economic/credit crisis will have such an effect. We believe that the current economic climate is the principal reason why our revenues ceased to grow from the second quarter to the third quarter in 2008, and will cause our revenues to decline in the fourth quarter of 2008 compared to the third quarter of 2008. When our customers are not successful in maintaining high levels of demand for their products, their demand for our ICs decreases, which adversely affects our operating results. Any significant downturn in demand in these markets would cause our net revenues to decline and could cause the price of our stock to fall.

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     If we are unable to adequately protect or enforce our intellectual property rights, we could lose market share, incur costly litigation expenses, suffer incremental price erosion or lose valuable assets, any of which could harm our operations and negatively impact our profitability. Our success depends upon our ability to continue our technological innovation and protect our intellectual property, including patents, trade secrets, copyrights, and know-how. We are currently engaged in litigation to enforce our intellectual property rights, and associated expenses have been, and are expected to remain, material and have adversely affected our operating results. We cannot assure that the steps we have taken to protect our intellectual property will be adequate to prevent misappropriation, or that others will not develop competitive technologies or products. From time to time we have received, and we may receive in the future, communications alleging possible infringement of patents or other intellectual property rights of others. Costly litigation may be necessary to enforce our intellectual property rights or to defend us against claimed infringement. The failure to obtain necessary licenses and other rights, and/or litigation arising out of infringement claims could cause us to lose market share and harm our business.
     As our patents expire, we will lose intellectual property protection previously afforded by those patents. Additionally, the laws of some foreign countries in which our technology is or may in the future be licensed may not protect our intellectual property rights to the same extent as the laws of the United States, thus limiting the protections applicable to our technology.
     *We depend on third-party suppliers to provide us with wafers for our products and if they fail to provide us sufficient wafers, our business may suffer. We have supply arrangements for the production of wafers with MEI, OKI, XFAB and Epson. Our contracts with these suppliers expire in June 2010, April 2013, December 2009 and December 2010, respectively. Although certain aspects of our relationships with MEI, OKI (purchased by Rohm Co. of Japan as of October 1, 2008), XFAB and Epson are contractual, many important aspects of these relationships depend on their continued cooperation. We cannot assure that we will continue to work successfully with MEI, OKI, XFAB and Epson in the future, and that the wafer foundries’ capacity will meet our needs. Additionally, one or more of these wafer foundries could seek an early termination of our wafer supply agreements. Any serious disruption in the supply of wafers from OKI, MEI, XFAB or Epson could harm our business. We estimate that it would take nine to 18 months from the time we identified an alternate manufacturing source to produce wafers with acceptable manufacturing yields in sufficient quantities to meet our needs.
     Although we provide our foundries with rolling forecasts of our production requirements, their ability to provide wafers to us is ultimately limited by the available capacity of the wafer foundry. Any reduction in wafer foundry capacity available to us could require us to pay amounts in excess of contracted or anticipated amounts for wafer deliveries or require us to make other concessions to meet our customers’ requirements. Any of these concessions could harm our business.
     If our third-party suppliers and independent subcontractors do not produce our wafers and assemble our finished products at acceptable yields, our net revenues may decline. We depend on independent foundries to produce wafers, and independent subcontractors to assemble and test finished products, at acceptable yields and to deliver them to us in a timely manner. The failure of the foundries to supply us wafers at acceptable yields could prevent us from selling our products to our customers and would likely cause a decline in our net revenues. In addition, our IC assembly process requires our manufacturers to use a high-voltage molding compound that has been available from only one supplier. In December 2006, an alternative molding compound, made by a different supplier was qualified for use on our highest volume package type. These compounds and their specified processing conditions require a more exacting level of process control than normally required for standard IC packages. Unavailability of assembly materials or problems with the assembly process can materially adversely affect yields, timely delivery and cost to manufacture. We may not be able to maintain acceptable yields in the future.
     In addition, if prices for commodities used in our products increase significantly, raw materials costs of our suppliers would increase and could result in increased product costs our suppliers charge us. If we are not able to pass these costs on to our customers, this would have an adverse effect on our gross margins.
     Securities laws and regulations, including potential risk resulting from our evaluation of internal controls under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, will continue to impact our results. Complying with the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and NASDAQ’s conditions for continued listing have imposed significant legal and financial compliance costs, and are expected to continue to impose significant costs and management burden on us. These rules and regulations also may make it more expensive for us to obtain director and officer liability insurance, and we may be required to accept reduced coverage or incur substantially higher costs to obtain coverage. These rules and regulations could also make it more difficult for us to attract and retain qualified executive officers and members of our board of directors, particularly qualified members to serve on our audit committee.

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     Additionally, because these laws, regulations and standards promulgated by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act are subject to varying interpretations, their application in practice may evolve over time as new guidance becomes available. This evolution may result in continuing uncertainty regarding compliance matters and additional costs necessitated by ongoing revisions to our disclosure and governance practices.
     *Changes in assumptions used for our Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R, Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123R), calculation may increase our stock-based compensation expense. We determine the value of stock options granted using the Black-Scholes model. This model requires that we make certain assumptions, including an estimate of our expected life of stock options. Historically we have used the simplified method, in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin 107, or SAB 107, to calculate the expected life of stock option grants. This method assumes all options will be exercised midway between the vesting date and the contractual term of the option. Effective January 1, 2008, we have developed a model which uses historical exercise, cancelled and outstanding option data to calculate the expected life of stock option grants. As a result of our analysis, the expected life based on the historical trends yielded a decrease in the expected life for 2008 (which had the effect of decreasing the estimated fair value of stock options granted during the first quarter). However, as the company is required to continually analyze the data, option holders’ exercise behavior will have an impact on the outcome of the expected life analysis and, therefore, may result in substantially higher stock-based compensation expenses. These changes in assumptions may have a material adverse effect on our U.S. GAAP operating results and could harm our stock price.
     If we do not prevail in our litigation against Fairchild Semiconductor and BCD we will have expended significant financial resources, potentially without any benefit, and may also suffer the loss of proprietary rights. We are in patent litigation with each of Fairchild Semiconductor and BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited, and the outcome of this litigation is uncertain. While Fairchild has been found to willfully infringe four of our patents, and those patents have been found valid by a jury, there can be no assurance that we will be successful in obtaining financial damages or an injunction against the infringing products. In addition, there is no assurance that we will be successful in obtaining financial damages or an injunction against all BCD products that infringe our patents. We have incurred, and expect to continue to incur, significant legal costs in conducting these lawsuits. Thus, even if we are successful in these lawsuits, the benefits of this success may fail to outweigh the significant legal costs we will have incurred.
     *Fluctuations in exchange rates, particularly the exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the Japanese yen, may impact our gross margin. The contract prices to purchase wafers from MEI and OKI are denominated in Japanese yen, and the contract prices to purchase wafers from Epson is denominated in U.S. dollars. The agreements with these three vendors allow for mutual sharing of the impact of the exchange rate fluctuation between Japanese yen and the U.S. dollar. Nevertheless, changes in the exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the Japanese yen could subject our gross profit and operating results to the potential for material fluctuations.
     *Matsushita has licenses to our technology, which it may use to our detriment. Pursuant to a Technology Agreement with Matsushita, which expired in June 2005, Matsushita has the perpetual right to manufacture and sell products that incorporate our technology to Japanese companies worldwide and to subsidiaries of Japanese companies located in Asia. Matsushita does not have rights to utilize technology developed by us after June 2005, when the agreement expired. According to the expired Technology Agreement, we will continue to receive royalties on Matsushita’s sales through June 2009 at a reduced rate. Royalty revenues were less than 1% of total net revenues in both of the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007. However, these royalties are substantially lower than the gross profit we receive on direct sales, and we cannot assure that Matsushita will not use the technology rights to continue to develop and market competing products.
     Because the sales cycle for our products can be lengthy, we may incur substantial expenses before we generate significant revenues, if any. Our products are generally incorporated into a customer’s products at the design stage. However, customer decisions to use our products, commonly referred to as design wins, can often require us to expend significant research and development and sales and marketing resources without any assurance of success. These significant research and development and sales and marketing resources often precede volume sales, if any, by a year or more. The value of any design win will largely depend upon the commercial success of the customer’s product. We cannot assure that we will continue to achieve design wins or that any design win will result in future revenues. If a customer decides at the design stage not to incorporate our products into its product, we may not have another opportunity for a design win with respect to that product for many months or years.
     Our products must meet exacting specifications, and undetected defects and failures may occur which may cause customers to return or stop buying our products. Our customers generally establish demanding specifications for quality, performance and reliability, and our products must meet these specifications. ICs as complex as those we sell often encounter development delays and may contain undetected defects or failures when first introduced or after

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commencement of commercial shipments. We have, from time to time in the past, experienced product quality, performance or reliability problems. If defects and failures occur in our products, we could experience lost revenue, increased costs, including warranty expense and costs associated with customer support and customer expenses, delays in or cancellations or rescheduling of orders or shipments and product returns or discounts, any of which would harm our operating results.
     *Our international sales activities account for a substantial portion of our net revenues, which subjects us to substantial risks. Sales to customers outside of the Americas account for, and have accounted for a large portion of our net revenues, including approximately 96% of our net revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, and 95% for the year ended December 31, 2007. If our international sales declined and we were unable to increase domestic sales, our revenues would decline and our operating results would be harmed. International sales involve a number of risks to us, including:
    potential insolvency of international distributors and representatives;
 
    reduced protection for intellectual property rights in some countries;
 
    the impact of recessionary environments in economies outside the United States;
 
    tariffs and other trade barriers and restrictions;
 
    the burdens of complying with a variety of foreign and applicable U.S. Federal and state laws; and
 
    foreign-currency exchange risk.
     Our failure to adequately address these risks could reduce our international sales and materially adversely affect our operating results. Furthermore, because substantially all of our foreign sales are denominated in U.S. dollars, increases in the value of the dollar cause the price of our products in foreign markets to rise, making our products more expensive relative to competing products priced in local currencies.
     If our efforts to enhance existing products and introduce new products are not successful, we may not be able to generate demand for our products. Our success depends in significant part upon our ability to develop new ICs for high-voltage power conversion for existing and new markets, to introduce these products in a timely manner and to have these products selected for design into products of leading manufacturers. New product introduction schedules are subject to the risks and uncertainties that typically accompany development and delivery of complex technologies to the market place, including product development delays and defects. If we fail to develop and sell new products in a timely manner, our net revenues could decline.
     In addition, we cannot be sure that we will be able to adjust to changing market demands as quickly and cost-effectively as necessary to compete successfully. Furthermore, we cannot assure that we will be able to introduce new products in a timely and cost-effective manner or in sufficient quantities to meet customer demand or that these products will achieve market acceptance. Our failure, or our customers’ failure, to develop and introduce new products successfully and in a timely manner would harm our business. In addition, customers may defer or return orders for existing products in response to the introduction of new products. Although we maintain reserves for potential customer returns, we cannot assure that these reserves will be adequate.
     If our products do not penetrate additional markets, our business will not grow as we expect. We believe that our future success depends in part upon our ability to penetrate additional markets for our products. We cannot assure that we will be able to overcome the marketing or technological challenges necessary to penetrate additional markets. To the extent that a competitor penetrates additional markets before we do, or takes market share from us in our existing markets, our net revenues and financial condition could be materially adversely affected.
     We must attract and retain qualified personnel to be successful and competition for qualified personnel is intense in our market. Our success depends to a significant extent upon the continued service of our executive officers and other key management and technical personnel, and on our ability to continue to attract, retain and motivate qualified personnel, such as experienced analog design engineers and systems applications engineers. The competition for these employees is intense, particularly in Silicon Valley. The loss of the services of one or more of our engineers, executive officers or other key personnel could harm our business. In addition, if one or more of these individuals leaves our employ, and we are unable to quickly and efficiently replace those individuals with qualified personnel who can smoothly transition into their new roles, our business may suffer. We do not have long-term employment contracts with, and we do not have in place key person life insurance policies on, any of our employees.

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     Changes in environmental laws and regulations may increase our costs related to obsolete products in our existing inventory. Changing environmental regulations and the timetable to implement them continue to impact our customers’ demand for our products. As a result there could be an increase in our inventory obsolescence costs for products manufactured prior to our customers’ adoption of new regulations. Currently we have limited visibility into our customers’ strategies to implement these changing environmental regulations into their business. The inability to accurately determine our customers’ strategies could increase our inventory costs related to obsolescence.
     In the event of an earthquake, terrorist act or other disaster, our operations may be interrupted and our business would be harmed. Our principal executive offices and operating facilities situated near San Francisco, California, and most of our major suppliers, which are wafer foundries and assembly houses, are located in areas that have been subject to severe earthquakes. Many of our suppliers are also susceptible to other disasters such as tropical storms, typhoons or tsunamis. In the event of a disaster, we or one or more of our major suppliers may be temporarily unable to continue operations and may suffer significant property damage. Any interruption in our ability or that of our major suppliers to continue operations at our facilities could delay the development and shipment of our products.
     Like other U.S. companies, our business and operating results are subject to uncertainties arising out of economic consequences of current and potential military actions or terrorist activities and associated political instability, and the impact of heightened security concerns on domestic and international travel and commerce. These uncertainties could also lead to delays or cancellations of customer orders, a general decrease in corporate spending or our inability to effectively market and sell our products. Any of these results could substantially harm our business and results of operations, causing a decrease in our revenues.
     We have adopted anti-takeover measures which may make it more difficult for a third party to acquire us. Our board of directors may issue up to 2,925,000 shares of preferred stock and determine the price, rights, preferences and privileges of those preferred shares without any further vote or action by the stockholders. The rights of the holders of common stock will be subject to, and may be adversely affected by, the rights of the holders of any preferred stock that may be issued in the future. The issuance` of shares of preferred stock, while potentially providing flexibility in connection with possible acquisitions and for other corporate purposes, could make it more difficult for a third party to acquire a majority of our outstanding voting stock. We have no present intention to issue shares of preferred stock.
     In addition, we have entered into a rights agreement, commonly referred to as a “poison pill,” to guard against abusive hostile takeover tactics. Further, the anti-takeover provisions of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporations Law apply to us. Our rights agreement and Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporations Law may discourage, delay or prevent a change in control of Power Integrations.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
                                 
                    Total Number of   Maximum Dollar Value of
                    Shares Purchased   Shares that May Yet be
    Total Number   Average   as Part of Publicly   Repurchased Under the
    of Shares   Price Paid   Announced Plans   Plans
Period   Purchased (1)   Per Share   or Programs   or Programs (in millions)
July 1 to July 31, 2008
    58,500     $ 30.00       58,500     $ 39.3  
August 1 to August 31, 2008
    181,500     $ 28.35       181,500     $ 34.2  
September 1 to September 30, 2008
    548,400     $ 24.32       548,400     $ 20.8  
 
                               
Total
    788,400               788,400          
 
(1)   On February 6, 2008, we announced that our board of directors had authorized the use of up to $50 million for the repurchase of shares of our common stock. During the three months ended September 30, 2008, we purchased 788,400 shares of our common stock for approximately $20.2 million. There is currently no expiration date for this stock repurchase plan. In October 2008, we announced that our board of directors had authorized the use of up to an additional $50 million for the repurchase of shares of our common stock. This amount is not reflected in the table above, as it occurred after the end of the quarter.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
     None.

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ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
     None.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
     On November 5, 2008, Power Integrations entered into an Executive Officer Benefits Agreements with Bill Roeschlein, Chief Financial Officer of Power Integrations. The Executive Officer Benefits Agreements provides for certain benefits, as described below, including:
    acceleration of vesting of stock options upon a change of control of Power Integrations,
 
    severance benefits in the event of termination of employment by Power Integrations without cause or resignation by the officer for good reason within 18 months after a change of control,
 
    severance benefits in the event of termination of employment by Power Integrations without cause or resignation by the officer for good reason, and
 
    retirement benefits.
     During the first year of Mr. Roeschlein’s employment, the benefits under the Executive Officer Benefits Agreement would not be available to Mr. Roeschlein other than benefits in the event of a change of control. Otherwise, the Executive Officer Benefits Agreement is in the standard form as previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and as described in Power Integrations’ latest definitive proxy statement.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
     See the Exhibit Index immediately following the signature page to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, which is incorporated by reference here.

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SIGNATURES
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
         
    POWER INTEGRATIONS, INC.
 
       
Dated: November 6, 2008
  By:   /s/ BILL ROESCHLEIN
 
       
 
  Bill Roeschlein
 
  Chief Financial Officer ( Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

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INDEX TO EXHIBITS
     
EXHIBIT    
NUMBER   DESCRIPTION
3.1
  Restated Certificate of Incorporation. (As filed with the SEC as Exhibit 3.1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K on March 16, 1999, SEC File No. 000-23441.)
 
   
3.2
  Certificate of Amendment to Restated Certificate of Incorporation. (As filed with the SEC as Exhibit 3.3 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K on March 22, 2002, SEC File No. 000-23441.)
 
   
3.3
  Form of Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of the Terms of the Series A Preferred Stock filed as Exhibit A to the Form of Rights Agreement between us and BankBoston N.A., dated February 24, 1999. (As filed with the SEC as Exhibit 1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K on March 12, 1999, SEC File No. 000-23441.)
 
   
3.4
  Certificate of Amendment to Restated Certificate of Incorporation. (As filed with the SEC as Exhibit 3.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K on November 9, 2007, SEC File No. 000-23441.)
 
   
3.5
  Amended and Restated Bylaws. (As filed with the SEC as Exhibit 3.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K on November 9, 2007, SEC File No. 000-23441.)
 
   
4.1
  Reference is made to Exhibits 3.1 to 3.5.
 
   
4.2
  Fifth Amended and Restated Rights Agreement by and among us and certain of our investors, dated April 27, 1995. (As filed with the SEC as Exhibit 4.1 to our Registration Statement on Form S-1 on September 11, 1997, SEC File No. 000-23441.)
 
   
4.3
  Investor’s Rights Agreement between us and Hambrecht & Quist Transition Capital, LLC, dated as of May 22, 1996. (As filed with the SEC as Exhibit 4.2 to our Registration Statement on Form S-1 on September 11, 1997, SEC File No. 000-23441.)
 
   
4.4
  Rights Agreement between us and BankBoston N.A., dated as of February 24, 1999 (As filed with the SEC as Exhibit 1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K on March 12, 1999, SEC File No. 000-23441.)
 
   
4.5
  Amendment to Rights Agreement between us and BankBoston N.A., dated as of October 9, 2001 (As filed with the SEC as Exhibit 4.3 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q on November 9, 2001, SEC File No. 000-23441.)
 
   
10.1
  Wafer Supply Agreement, between Seiko Epson Corporation and Power Integrations International, Ltd. effective as of April 1, 2005.*
 
   
10.2
  Amendment Number Four to the Amended and Restated Wafer Supply Agreement between Power Integrations International, Ltd. and OKI Electric Industry Co., Ltd., dated September 15, 2008.*
 
   
10.3
  Transition and Separation Agreement with Rafael Torres, executed July 23, 2008 (As filed with the SEC as Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K on July 25, 2008, SEC File No. 000-23441.)
 
   
10.4
  Director Equity Compensation Program
 
   
10.5
  Forms of Stock Option Agreements to be used in Director Equity Compensation Program.

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EXHIBIT    
NUMBER   DESCRIPTION
31.1
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
   
31.2
  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
   
32.1
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.**
 
   
32.2
  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.**
     All references in the table above to previously filed documents or descriptions are incorporating those documents and descriptions by reference thereto.
 
*   Confidential treatment has been requested for portions of this exhibit.
 
**   The certifications attached as Exhibits 32.1 and 32.2 accompanying this Form 10-Q, are not deemed filed with the SEC, and are not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of Power Integrations, Inc. under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, whether made before or after the date of this Form 10-Q, irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in such filing.

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EX-10.1 2 f50165exv10w1.htm EX-10.1 exv10w1
Exhibit 10.1
Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
WAFER SUPPLY AGREEMENT
     This Agreement (“Agreement”) is made and entered into as of this 1st day of April, 2005 (the “Effective Date”), by and between:
  (1)   POWER INTEGRATIONS INTERNATIONAL LTD., a Cayman Islands corporation having a place of business at P.O. Box 219, Strathvale House, North Church Street, George Town, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands (“POWER INTEGRATIONS”);
     and
  (2)   SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION, a Japanese corporation with a place of business at 281 Fujimi, Fujimi-machi, Suwa-gun, Nagano-ken, 399-0293 Japan (“SEIKO EPSON”)
WITNESSETH:
     WHEREAS, SEIKO EPSON is engaged in providing wafer foundry services for semiconductor companies; and
     WHEREAS, POWER INTEGRATIONS is engaged in the design, development, marketing and sale of various integrated circuit products for use in power conversion applications; and
     WHEREAS, POWER INTEGRATIONS desires SEIKO EPSON to fabricate and supply wafers of certain integrated circuit products, and SEIKO EPSON is willing to fabricate and supply such wafers to POWER INTEGRATIONS in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
Confidential

Page 1 of 33


 

     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants of the parties contained herein, POWER INTEGRATIONS and SEIKO EPSON hereby agree as follows:
Article 1: (Definitions)
     When used throughout this Agreement, each of the following terms shall have the meaning indicated below:
     1.1 COMMON SPECIFICATION(S): The specifications for the production, delivery and acceptance of the WAFERS which will be provided by PI.
     1.2 CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION: Technical information, or other non-public information relating to PI or SUPPLIER, including software in a human-readable or machine-readable form and regardless of whether recorded on paper, tape, diskette or any other media, which is disclosed by the disclosing party to the receiving party and, subject to Section 1.3 (“CONFIDENTIAL MANUFACTURING INFORMATION”), which (i) if first disclosed in writing or other tangible form, is identified by appropriate legend, as confidential or, (ii) if first disclosed orally or in other intangible form, is identified as confidential information at the time of disclosure, and confirmed by a written summary thereof designated, by appropriate legend, as confidential, and delivered to the receiving party within thirty (30) days after such oral or other intangible disclosure. Notwithstanding the foregoing, all information generated by the activities and actions of SUPPLIER under this Agreement on PI’s behalf (other than SUPPLIER IMPROVEMENTS) and any information, including all PI INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY received by SUPPLIER, shall also be considered PI’s CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.
     1.3 CONFIDENTIAL MANUFACTURING INFORMATION: All CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION of PI or SUPPLIER, as applicable, whether in written, electronic, oral or other form, relating to the PI PROCESS or the
Confidential
Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

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SUPPLIER PROCESS, as applicable, and conveyed by the disclosing party to the receiving party by any means including, without limitation, during a meeting between the parties, by phone, letter, email or facsimile, whether or not declared or marked confidential and whether or not it is subsequently described in writing.
     1.4 ENGINEERING PRODUCTION: The production by SUPPLIER of WAFERS for engineering development.
     1.5 FOUNDRY CAPACITY: The capacity or output as set forth in Exhibit A (FOUNDRY CAPACITY and PI ANNUAL FORECAST).
     1.6 INDIVIDUAL SALES CONTRACTS: Individual contracts of sale and purchase of the WAFERS that will be concluded between SUPPLIER and PI pursuant to this Agreement.
     1.7 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS: Copyrights, patent rights, trade secret rights, moral rights, mask work rights and all other intellectual or proprietary rights of any kind.
     1.8 MASK SPECIFICATIONS: The specifications for the production, delivery and acceptance of the MASK TOOLING SETS.
     1.9 MAXIMUM FOUNDRY CAPACITY ALLOCATION: The combined number of WAFERS (including UPSIDE WAFERS) for all WAFER TYPES per month, or per year, that SUPPLIER is obligated to supply to PI as set forth in Exhibit A (FOUNDRY CAPACITY and PI ANNUAL FORECAST).
     1.10 MASK TOOLING SETS: Those mask tooling sets for use in making WAFERS.
     1.11 PI: POWER INTEGRATIONS and any of its SUBSIDIARIES.
Confidential
Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

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     1.12 PI IMPROVEMENTS:  Any modification or change, made during the term of this Agreement, to the PI INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY that has been made solely by PI or made jointly by PI and SUPPLIER.
     1.13 PI INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY: The PI PROCESS, the COMMON SPECIFICATIONS, the GDSII, the MASK TOOLING SETS insofar as they are protected by copyright of PI, the PI IMPROVEMENTS, and all know-how related to the foregoing.
     1.14 PI PROCESS: PI’s process technologies, which are implemented in the SUPPLIER wafer fabrication facility to produce the WAFERS, and of which the detailed specification is specified in the COMMON SPECIFICATIONS, plus all PI IMPROVEMENTS.
     1.15 PILOT PRODUCTION: The production by SUPPLIER of WAFERS for the purpose of evaluation by PI.
     1.16 PRODUCTS: Any and all integrated circuit products of PI manufactured in accordance with the PI PROCESS.
     1.17 REVIEW PERIOD: The period of time as set forth in Exhibit A (FOUNDRY CAPACITY and PI ANNUAL FORECAST) for the parties to jointly review the PI ANNUAL FORECAST and the FOUNDRY CAPACITY.
     1.18 SUBSIDIARY: Any corporation, company or other entity in which SUPPLIER or PI, as the case may be, owns and/or controls, directly or indirectly, now or hereafter, more than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote for the election of directors or their equivalents regardless of the form thereof (other than any shares of stock whose voting rights are subject to restriction); provided, however, that any entity which would be a SUBSIDIARY by
Confidential
Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

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reason of the foregoing shall be considered a SUBSIDIARY only so long as such ownership or control exists.
     1.19 SUPPLIER: SEIKO EPSON and any of its SUBSIDIARIES.
     1.20 SUPPLIER IMPROVEMENTS: Any modification or change, made during the term of this Agreement, to the PI INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY that (i) are made solely by SUPPLIER without use of CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION of PI, and (ii) SUPPLIER has a substantial use for other than manufacturing or incorporation into PRODUCTS, and (iii) are based solely on the SUPPLIER PROCESS.
     1.21 SUPPLIER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY: (i) The SUPPLIER PROCESS, and (ii) the SUPPLIER IMPROVEMENTS.
     1.22 SUPPLIER PROCESS: SUPPLIER’s standard process technology steps, from SUPPLIER owned technologies, developed exclusively by SUPPLIER and implemented in the SUPPLIER wafer fabrication facility to produce the WAFERS.
     1.23 VOLUME PRODUCTION: The production by SUPPLIER of WAFERS for the volume production of PRODUCTS.
     1.24 WAFER(S): Non-probed silicon wafers manufactured by SUPPLIER for PI in accordance with the COMMON SPECIFICATION.
     1.25 WAFER TYPE. The different types of WAFERS (e.g., size, processing, location of manufacture) as defined by the COMMON SPECIFICATION.
Article 2: (Foundry Commitment and Forecasts)
Confidential
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     2.1 SUPPLIER agrees to commit the FOUNDRY CAPACITY to PI up to the MAXIMUM FOUNDRY CAPACITY ALLOCATION.
     2.2 Annually, during the term of this Agreement, PI will provide SUPPLIER with a non-binding twelve (12) month forecast of WAFER orders by WAFER TYPE (“PI ANNUAL FORECAST”).
     2.3 Annually, during the term of this Agreement, and during the REVIEW PERIOD prior to the beginning of the next calendar year, SUPPLIER and PI will jointly review the PI ANNUAL FORECAST and SUPPLIER’s FOUNDRY CAPACITY for such next calendar year.
     2.4 Annually, during the term of this Agreement, no later than the last business day of the REVIEW PERIOD, SUPPLIER will commit to a FOUNDRY CAPACITY for the next calendar year, at each of the SUPPLIER’s plants making WAFERS for PI, in an amount no less than [*] of PI’s total WAFER purchases by WAFER TYPE during the previous calendar year, which in no event shall exceed the MAXIMUM FOUNDRY CAPACITY ALLOCATION.
     2.5 During each calendar year during the Term of this Agreement, SUPPLIER shall exert best commercially reasonable efforts to accommodate up to a [*] upside request over the current FOUNDRY CAPACITY, by WAFER TYPE (“UPSIDE WAFERS”), upon a [*] month written advance notice from PI, unless the current FOUNDRY CAPACITY represents [*] of SUPPLIER’s total capacity in which case such advance notice shall be a [*] month written notice. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, any INDIVIDUAL SALES CONTRACT for UPSIDE WAFERS shall not be subject to rescheduling or cancellation, and PI shall pay SUPPLIER the full price stated in such INDIVIDUAL SALES CONTRACT.
Confidential
Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

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     2.6 SUPPLIER can request PI to negotiate to reduce the committed FOUNDRY CAPACITY, by WAFER TYPE, for the then current calendar year, if SUPPLIER and PI determine that PI will not order at least [*] of the PI ANNUAL FORECAST by WAFER TYPE. Any negotiated reduction in FOUNDRY CAPACITY must be agreed to by PI in writing. The FOUNDRY CAPACITY shall be allocated equally on a monthly basis over SUPPLIER’s fiscal year.
     2.7 During the Term of this Agreement, PI shall provide SUPPLIER, on or before a mutually agreed day of each calendar month, a written six (6) month rolling forecast (“PI MONTHLY FORECAST”) of the quantity of the WAFERS of each PRODUCT within a WAFER TYPE to be manufactured and delivered to PI during the six (6) month period corresponding thereto. Such forecast shall be in conformity with the FOUNDRY CAPACITY.
     2.8 PI must order at least the quantity of WAFERS by WAFER TYPE forecasted in the first [*] months of the PI MONTHLY FORECAST unless SUPPLIER agrees in writing to any change thereto. PI may revise the quantity for each of the last [*] months of each PI MONTHLY FORECAST without penalty or charge.
Article 3: (Sale and Purchase of WAFERS; MASK TOOLING SETS)
     3.1 PI shall purchase WAFERS from SUPPLIER and SUPPLIER shall sell such WAFERS to PI, in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
     3.2 PI shall submit to SUPPLIER a purchase order (“PO”) for the WAFERS in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement. Each PO shall be subject to acceptance by SUPPLIER through issuance of a written confirmation within five (5) business days of receipt of the PO. Upon SUPPLIER’s
Confidential
Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

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confirmation, the PO terms of total quantity, delivery date, delivery location and pricing shall constitute an INDIVIDUAL SALES CONTRACT which will be deemed to incorporate all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
     3.3 Each confirmed PO shall be irrevocable except as set forth in Section 2.8. For any INDIVIDUAL SALES CONTRACT, the quantity of WAFERS, ordered for each PRODUCT, within a WAFER TYPE can be modified by PI at any time prior to the week the WAFERS are started so long as the total quantity of WAFERS is not less than the original quantity ordered for that WAFER TYPE.
     3.4 All PO’s shall be sent to Epson Electronics America, Inc., 150 River Oaks Parkway, San Jose, CA 95134 (EEA), who shall confirm such PO’s and invoice PI.
     3.5 The GDSII for creating MASK TOOLING SETS for WAFERS of any PRODUCT shall be supplied by PI to a vendor specified by SUPPLIER in a timely manner. SUPPLIER shall immediately notify PI in detail of any defect or non-conformity in the MASK TOOLING SETS caused by SUPPLIER or the mask vendor. If any non-conformity in the MASK TOOLING SETS is caused by the GDSII, upon such notice, PI shall either provide corrected GDSII and pay for corrected MASK TOOLING SETS or, notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, PI can cancel the INDIVIDUAL SALES CONTRACT for the affected WAFERS, upon written notice to SUPPLIER, without any liability except for affected WAFER work in progress (“WIP”) and WAFER inventory that was manufactured in accordance with the PO schedule.
     3.6 PI will procure the MASK TOOLING SETS, in accordance with the MASK SPECIFICATIONS, from a vendor specified by SUPPLIER. SUPPLIER shall submit the MASK SPECIFICATIONS to PI for prior approval. The cost of production or procurement of the MASK TOOLING SETS shall be paid by PI and
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the MASK TOOLING SETS shall be owned by PI. The price and terms to PI for the MASK TOOLING SETS shall be negotiated by SUPPLIER with such vendor to be better than or equal to SUPPLIER’s price and terms for other similar mask tooling sets from such vendor.
     3.7 The MASK TOOLING SETS shall not be removed from the SUPPLIER facility where the WAFERS are produced, except with the prior written consent of SUPPLIER.
Article 4: (Intellectual Property Rights)
     4.1 Subject to the licenses granted to the other party in this Agreement, all INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS owned or controlled by a party as of the Effective Date shall continue to be owned or controlled by such party.
     4.2 Subject to the licenses granted to SUPPLIER in this Agreement, PI is and shall remain the sole and exclusive owner of all rights (including INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS), title and interest in and to the PI INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY. PI grants SUPPLIER a limited, non-transferable, non-exclusive royalty-free and fully paid-up license, without the right to sublicense, under the PI INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY for the sole purpose of using it internally to manufacture, test, and evaluate WAFERS for PI, and to, sell and offer to sell, WAFERS to PI. Notwithstanding any other statement in this Agreement, the foregoing license shall not survive expiration or termination of this Agreement. SUPPLIER may not (i) use the PI INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY for any purpose other than to manufacture WAFERS, or (ii) license it to any third party.
     4.3 Subject to the licenses granted to SUPPLER in this Agreement, PI shall be the sole and exclusive owner of all right, title and interest in the PI IMPROVEMENTS. SUPPLIER hereby irrevocably and unconditionally transfers
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and assigns to PI all of SUPPLIER’s right, title and interest worldwide in the PI IMPROVEMENTS.
     4.4 SUPPLIER will promptly disclose to PI in writing all PI IMPROVEMENTS upon their creation.
     4.5 SUPPLIER shall, in a timely manner and at PI’s expense, take all reasonable actions reasonably requested by PI, to assist PI in perfecting and enforcing its rights in the PI IMPROVEMENTS. Such actions shall include but not be limited to execution of assignments, patent applications and other documents.
     4.6 Subject to all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement, PI hereby grants to SUPPLIER a non-exclusive, irrevocable, perpetual, royalty-free and fully-paid-up, non-transferable, worldwide, right and license to use, modify, reproduce, (but sub-license only to a SUPPLIER SUBSIDIARY) the PI IMPROVEMENTS for SUPPLIER’s internal use only. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no license is granted to the PI IMPROVEMENTS for the purpose of SUPPLIER providing foundry service or other benefit to a third party.
     4.7 In the event that any portion of Section 4.2 is declared invalid or illegal according to any applicable law, (a) SUPPLIER hereby waives and agrees never to assert such right, title and interest, including any moral rights or similar rights, against PI or PI’s licensees and (b) the parties hereby modify such portion, effective upon such declaration, in such manner as shall secure for PI an exclusive, irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide, fully paid and royalty-free license under all INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS, with rights to sublicense through one or more level(s) of sublicensee(s), to use, modify, reproduce, create derivative works of, distribute, publicly perform and publicly display by all means now known or later developed, and otherwise exploit in any manner, such rights in the PI IMPROVEMENTS, to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law.
Confidential
Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

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     4.8 SUPPLIER shall be the sole and exclusive owner of all right, title and interest in the SUPPLIER IMPROVEMENTS. SUPPLIER hereby grants to PI a non-exclusive, irrevocable, perpetual, royalty-free, non-transferable, worldwide, right and license to use, modify, reproduce, create derivative works of, distribute, publicly perform and publicly display by all means now known or later developed, and otherwise exploit in any manner all SUPPLIER IMPROVEMENTS as part of the PI PROCESS and any modifications thereto. Without any consent of SUPPLIER, PI may sublicense the foregoing license for the SUPPLIER IMPROVEMENTS to PI’s SUBSIDIARY so long as the sublicense provides for the protection of SUPPLIER’s CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION on terms not less protective than those set forth in this Agreement. SUPPLIER will promptly disclose to PI in writing all SUPPLIER IMPROVEMENTS upon their creation.
     4.9 SUPPLIER agrees not to use the PI INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY or any license under this Agreement, in whole or in part, or any knowledge gained by SUPPLIER through producing WAFERS, to develop an equivalent or competing process to the PI PROCESS, or other product or service that would compete with PI.
Article 5: (WAFER Production)
     5.1 ENGINEERING PRODUCTION
          5.1.1 For ENGINEERING PRODUCTION, PI may place an order with SUPPLIER for WAFERS up to a maximum of [*] WAFERS for each WAFER TYPE, or any other quantity agreed to in writing by the parties. SUPPLIER will use its best commercially reasonable efforts to ship WAFERS in ENGINEERING PRODUCTION to PI on the average of [*] working days after, or as quickly as possible but no more than [*] working days after, availability of the applicable MASK TOOLING SETS.
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          5.1.2 Any output of the ENGINEERING PRODUCTION will be shipped to PI immediately upon completion. If the WAFERS output is less than [*] of the ordered quantity, SUPPLIER will inform PI of the output quantity of the WAFERS and if PI requires to have the shortage covered, SUPPLIER will re-input the WAFERS to cover the shortage of quantity at no additional cost to PI (RECOVERY WAFERS).
     5.2 PILOT PRODUCTION
          5.2.1 For the PILOT PRODUCTION, PI may place an order with SUPPLIER for a minimum of [*] WAFERS, or multiples thereof, per each PRODUCT, or any other quantity agreed to in writing by the parties.
          5.2.2 SUPPLIER will use best commercially reasonable efforts to ship to PI WAFERS in PILOT PRODUCTION of each PRODUCT within [*] working days after availability of the MASK TOOLING SETS for such PRODUCT.
          5.2.3 The output of the PILOT PRODUCTION will be shipped to PI if such WAFERS output is at least [*] of the ordered quantity. If the WAFERS output is less than [*] of the ordered quantity, SUPPLIER will inform PI of the output quantity of the WAFERS and if PI requires to have the shortage covered, SUPPLIER will re-input the WAFERS to cover the shortage of quantity at no additional cost to PI.
     5.3 VOLUME PRODUCTION
          5.3.1 For VOLUME PRODUCTION, PI shall place an order with SUPPLIER for a minimum of [*] WAFERS, or multiples thereof, per each PRODUCT, or any other quantity agreed to in writing by the parties.
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          5.3.2 For VOLUME PRODUCTION, SUPPLIER will ship the first (1st) shipment of the WAFERS ordered by PI for that month no later than [*] working days after the start of the production as per PI’s PO for such PRODUCTS, unless PI’s PO specifies a later delivery date. The rest of such ordered WAFERS for that month will be shipped so that PI receives all such WAFERS, in equal weekly quantities to the extent practicably possible, within [*] working days after the first (1st) shipment. SUPPLIER shall use its best commercially reasonable efforts to minimize such number of working days.
          5.3.3 SUPPLIER will ship monthly orders in quantities not less than [*] of the quantities ordered of each PRODUCT.
Article 6: (Delivery)
     6.1 The terms of delivery of the WAFERS shall be FCA Sakata, Japan, (as such term is defined in Incoterms 2000).
     6.2 The title and risk of loss in and to the WAFERS delivered by SUPPLIER to PI shall transfer from SUPPLIER to PI at the FCA point. PI shall have the right to designate a freight forwarder, subject to SUPPLIER’s reasonable approval.
     6.3 SUPPLIER will deliver the WAFERS within the number of calendar days specified in the INDIVIDUAL SALES CONTRACT. In the event that SUPPLIER foresees a delay in the delivery schedule of the WAFERS, SUPPLIER shall make a best commercially reasonable effort to correct any delay and SUPPLIER shall promptly notify PI of such delay and submit to PI the new delivery schedule. PI will have the right to cancel, without liability, the INDIVIDUAL SALES CONTRACT for the delayed WAFERS, except for RECOVERY WAFERS, if
Confidential
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the delay is greater than thirty (30) days and if such delay is not caused solely by PI.
     6.4 SUPPLIER shall pack the WAFERS in accordance with the packing standards defined in the COMMON SPECIFICATIONS.
     6.5 SUPPLIER shall collect PCM data (“PCM DATA”), as defined in the COMMON SPECIFICATIONS, on the manufactured WAFERS. SUPPLIER will send the PCM DATA electronically to PI before the WAFERS are received by PI. The PCM DATA will be accurate and complete for all WAFERS and sent in a mutually agreed upon format.
     6.6 If PI determines, in consultation with SUPPLIER, that the WAFERS currently being manufactured will not meet the PRODUCTS requirements, PI can, notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, cancel the INDIVIDUAL SALES CONTRACT for the affected WAFERS by notice to SUPPLIER without any liability except for the affected WAFER WIP and WAFER inventory that was manufactured in accordance with the PO schedule, upon written notice to SUPPLIER.
Article 7: (Test and Inspection)
     7.1 PI shall conduct incoming inspection of the WAFERS, by WAFER TYPE, to determine the WAFERS’ conformance to the COMMON SPECIFICATIONS. The PCM DATA and SUPPLIER’s test results will be supplied in a timely manner by SUPPLIER for the incoming inspection of the WAFERS. Any omission, inaccuracy or other defect in the PCM DATA will in itself be sufficient cause to reject the WAFERS. This inspection shall be regarded as final in terms of
Confidential
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quality, quantity and other conditions of the WAFERS supplied to PI, which are subject to SUPPLIER’s warranty as defined in Section 11.1.
     7.2 PI shall notify SUPPLIER which of the WAFERS have been accepted by PI per the INDIVIDUAL SALES CONTRACT within [*] days after receipt of the WAFERS by PI. PI will owe SUPPLIER payment only for the quantity of WAFERS that have been accepted by PI. Should PI fail to notify SUPPLIER within the said [*] days, the WAFERS shall be deemed to have been accepted by PI.
     7.3 SUPPLIER shall not be liable for: (i) any non-conformity in the WAFERS that is not attributable to SUPPLIER and was caused by abuse, misuse, neglect, improper transportation, improper installation, improper operation, improper use, improper testing, improper storage, improper maintenance, repair, alteration, modification, tampering, accident or unusual deterioration and/or degradation of such WAFERS due to conditions of the physical environment beyond the tolerance requirements set forth in the COMMON SPECIFICATIONS; or (ii) any defects and/or failures of the WAFERS which are attributable to the design, testing and/or assembly of the PRODUCTS or the back-end processing of the WAFERS (including, without limitation, cutting and packaging thereof).SUPPLIER shall not be held responsible for the defects, failures and yield problems of the WAFERS if the WAFERS meet the specifications set forth in the COMMON SPECIFICATIONS.
     7.4 SUPPLIER may make a written special waiver request to PI to ship WAFERS that do not comply with the COMMON SPECIFICATIONS. If PI approves such special waiver request in writing, which approval may include special terms and conditions, SUPPLIER may ship such non-complying WAFERS under such terms and conditions.
Confidential
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Article 8: (Process and Specification Changes)
     8.1 SUPPLIER shall notify PI in writing as soon as possible, in advance, of any process change which requires PI’s change in any database or which would affect the quality, reliability, manufacturability, form, fit or function of the PRODUCTS. Each such process change shall be subject to PI’s prior written approval. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, if PI does not approve the process change, and such process change is implemented, PI will have the right to cancel, without liability, any INDIVIDUAL SALES CONTRACT affected by the process change.
     8.2 PI shall have sole responsibility for the control, maintenance, distribution and modification of the COMMON SPECIFICATIONS including but not limited to the addition and maintenance of applicable process, inspection, quality and procurement specifications. PI will notify SUPPLIER of any changes to the COMMON SPECIFICATIONS by providing a copy of the amended COMMON SPECIFICATIONS to SUPPLIER. SUPPLIER will acknowledge acceptance of the amended COMMON SPECIFICATIONS in writing and SUPPLIER’s acceptance will not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. In the case of any issue with the COMMON SPECIFICATIONS, SUPPLIER agrees that PI is the ultimate authority on the COMMON SPECIFICATIONS.
Article 9: (Price)
     9.1 The prices of the WAFERS, which are produced both in the PILOT PRODUCTION and the VOLUME PRODUCTION are set forth in Exhibit B (PRICES) attached hereto. Any modifications thereto must be agreed upon by SUPPLIER and PI in writing, either as an amendment to Exhibit B (PRICES) or as part of an INDIVIDUAL SALES CONTRACT. SUPPLIER and PI may jointly review and revise the WAFERS price, by WAFER TYPE, within [*] days of the close
Confidential
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of each half of SUPPLIER’s fiscal year or upon a material change to the COMMON SPECIFICATIONS.
Article 10: (Payments)
     10.1 Payment for the WAFERS shall be net and by wire transfer [*] days after receipt of invoice.
Article 11: (Warranty, Indemnification)
     11.1 SUPPLIER warrants that the WAFERS sold to PI will conform to the COMMON SPECIFICATIONS. PI shall notify SUPPLIER in writing of any defect or non-conformity of said WAFERS within [*] days after notification of acceptance per Section 7.2 above. SUPPLIER’s sole obligations under this warranty are limited to, at PI’s option, (i) replacing or reworking any said WAFERS which shall be returned to SUPPLIER’s manufacturing facility with transportation charges prepaid, or (ii) SUPPLIER crediting PI an amount equal to the purchase price of said WAFERS.
     11.2 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the warranty in Section 11.1 shall not apply, and SUPPLIER shall have no liability or obligation to PI under Section 11.1 with respect to: (i) any non-conformity in the WAFERS that is not attributable to SUPPLIER and was caused by abuse, misuse, neglect, improper transportation, improper installation, improper operation, improper use, improper testing, improper storage, improper maintenance, repair, alteration, modification, tampering, accident or unusual deterioration and/or degradation of such WAFERS due to conditions of the physical environment beyond the tolerance requirements set forth in the COMMON SPECIFICATIONS; or (ii) any defects and/or failures of the WAFERS attributable to the design, testing and/or
Confidential
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assembly of the PRODUCTS or the back-end processing of the WAFERS (including, without limitation, cutting and packaging thereof).
     11.3 SUPPLIER shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless PI, its officers, directors, employees and representatives from and against any claim, demand, cause of action, debt, or liability, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, relating to or arising from allegations that the SUPPLIER PROCESS, SUPPLIER IMPROVEMENTS and any SUPPLIER contributions to the PI INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY used to produce WAFERS or the resulting WAFERS infringes any INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS or other right of any kind of a third party; provided that SUPPLIER is promptly notified in writing of the action and is allowed to assume and control the defense thereof. SUPPLIER shall pay all damages and costs awarded therein, but shall not be responsible for any compromise or settlement made without SUPPLIER’s written consent.
     11.4 EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY STATED IN THIS AGREEMENT, NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE MADE BY SUPPLIER RELATING TO THE WAFERS, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY STATED IN THIS AGREEMENT, NEITHER PARTY MAKES ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND WITH REGARD TO ANY OF THE PI INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OR THE SUPPLIER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY, AS THE CASE MAY BE.
     11.5 PI shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless SUPPLIER, its officers, directors, employees and representatives from and against any claim, demand, cause of action, debt, or liability, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, relating to or arising from allegations that the PI PROCESS and any PI contributions to the PI IMPROVEMENTS used to produce WAFERS infringes any INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS or other right of any kind of a third party; provided that PI is
Confidential
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promptly notified in writing of the action and is allowed to assume and control the defense thereof. PI shall pay all damages and costs awarded therein, but shall not be responsible for any compromise or settlement made without PI’s written consent.
     11.6 Notwithstanding Section 13.7, SUPPLIER shall keep records for [*] years, notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement, of the WAFERS manufactured and summaries of their process monitors. SUPPLIER agrees to permit such records to be examined and copied by PI or PI’s authorized representative, upon reasonable prior written notice to SUPPLIER, during normal business hours at SUPPLIER’s offices. Such records shall be deemed to be PI’s CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.
Article 12: (Confidentiality)
     12.1 The receiving party shall use any CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION acquired from the disclosing party in connection with this Agreement solely for the purposes of this Agreement.
     12.2 Subject to Sections 12.7 and 12.8, for a period of [*] years after the receipt or creation of the CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION, or during the Term of this Agreement, whichever is longer, the receiving party shall use a reasonable standard of care not to publish or disseminate the CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION to any third party, except as otherwise provided herein, and use such CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION only for the purpose of this Agreement. The receiving party shall have no obligation with respect to any CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION received by it which the receiving party shall prove is:
          (a) Published or otherwise available to the public other than by a breach of this Agreement or any other agreement by the receiving party;
Confidential
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          (b) Rightfully received by the receiving party hereunder from a third party not obligated under this Agreement or any other agreement, and without confidential limitation;
          (c) Known to the receiving party prior to its first receipt of the same from the disclosing party;
          (d) Independently developed by the receiving party without access to the CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION of the disclosing party;
          (e) Furnished to a third party by the disclosing party without restrictions on the third party’s right of disclosure similar to those of this Agreement; or
          (f) Stated in writing by the disclosing party as no longer being CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.
     In the case that the receiving party intends to disclose publicly or to a third party any CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION under any of the exceptions above, the receiving party must first give the disclosing party written notice [*] days prior to any such disclosure.
     12.3 If any CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION is disclosed pursuant to the requirement or request of a governmental or judicial agency or disclosure is required by operation of law, such disclosure will not constitute a breach of this Agreement, provided that the receiving party shall give prompt prior written notice to the disclosing party to allow the disclosing party to seek a protective order with respect thereto reasonably satisfactory to the disclosing party to the extent available under applicable law.
Confidential
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     12.4 The receiving party shall limit access to the CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION only to such officers and employees of the receiving party who are reasonably necessary to implement this Agreement and only to such extent as may be necessary for such officers and employees to perform their duties under this Agreement. The receiving party shall be liable to cause all of such officers and employees to sign a secrecy agreement to abide by the secrecy obligations provided in this Agreement. The receiving party shall maintain records of such officers and employees.
     12.5 CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION and all materials including, without limitation, documents, drawings, masks, specifications, models, apparatus, sketches, designs and lists furnished to the receiving party by, and which are themselves identified to be or designated in writing to be the property of, the disclosing party are and shall remain the property of the disclosing party and shall be returned to the disclosing party promptly at its request, including any copies.
     12.6 PI may disclose information with respect to any SUPPLIER IMPROVEMENTS to the PI PROCESS to one or more third parties as CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION of PI and covered by a non-disclosure agreement with protection equivalent to this Agreement for the sole purpose of having such third parties provide PI with design, layout, foundry, assembly and testing services.
     12.7 CONFIDENTIAL MANUFACTURING INFORMATION will be confidential for a period of [*] years after the Term of this Agreement and SUPPLIER agrees to use its best commercially reasonable efforts to never make public the CONFIDENTIAL MANUFACTURING INFORMATION. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the receiving party shall treat the CONFIDENTIAL MANUFACTURING INFORMATION in accordance with the confidentiality obligations and use restrictions of this Agreement during that [*] year period.
Confidential
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     12.8 The receiving party’s obligations with respect to any portion of the CONFIDENTIAL MANUFACTURING INFORMATION shall terminate when the receiving party can document, and with the disclosing party’s written concurrence, that such CONFIDENTIAL MANUFACTURING INFORMATION:
          (a) Was rightfully in the public domain at the time it was communicated to the receiving party by the disclosing party; or
          (b) Rightfully entered the public domain through no fault of SUPPLIER subsequent to the time it was communicated to the receiving party by the disclosing party; or
          (c) Was rightfully in the receiving party’s possession free of any obligation of confidence at the time it was communicated to the receiving party by the disclosing party; or
          (d) Was rightfully communicated to the receiving party by a third party free of any obligation of confidence subsequent to the time it was communicated to receiving party by the disclosing party; or
          (e) Was independently developed by the receiving party and the receiving party gave the disclosing party notice thereof, within [*] days of the disclosure of the CONFIDENTIAL MANUFACTURING INFORMATION to the receiving party, documenting the information independently developed by the receiving party.
     For any CONFIDENTIAL MANUFACTURING INFORMATION to be subject to an exception above, any document containing such CONFIDENTIAL MANUFACTURING INFORMATION, and the information related thereto, must in their entirety qualify for the exception. This explicitly excludes any right to apply the exception by redacting CONFIDENTIAL MANUFACTURING INFORMATION
Confidential
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or any part thereof from a document.
     In the case that the receiving party intends to disclose to an unauthorized party CONFIDENTIAL MANUFACTURING INFORMATION under the exceptions above, the receiving party must first receive the disclosing party’s prior written approval and such approval will be in the disclosing party’s sole discretion.
     12.9 PI may request the confidential release of SUPPLIER’s CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION to a customer of the PRODUCTS, covered by a non-disclosure agreement with confidentiality protections equivalent to those of this Agreement, for purposes of such customer’s evaluation or audit, but only with the prior written consent of SUPPLIER, which shall not be unreasonably withheld.
     12.10 Obligation to Notify and Remedy. The receiving party will immediately give written notice to the disclosing party of any suspected unauthorized use or disclosure of the disclosing party’s CONFIDENTIAL MANUFACTURING INFORMATION and the receiving party will be responsible for remedying such unauthorized use or disclosure. In the event that the receiving party or (to the knowledge of the receiving party) any of its representatives is requested or required (by oral questions, interrogatories, requests for information or documents in legal proceedings, subpoenas, civil investigative demands or other similar processes) to disclose any of the disclosing party’s CONFIDENTIAL MANUFACTURING INFORMATION, the receiving party shall provide the disclosing party with prompt written notice of any such request or requirement sufficiently timely to allow the disclosing party adequate time to seek a protective order or other appropriate remedy and/or waive compliance with the provisions of this Agreement.
     12.11 Notwithstanding Section 18.1 (“Entire Agreement”), the parties agree that the Confidential Manufacturing Information Agreement previously entered
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into between the parties, with an effective date of October 31, 2002, (“CMI Agreement”) shall remain in full force and effect. In case of any conflict between any of the provisions this Agreement and those of the CMI Agreement, the provisions giving the greater confidentiality protection to the CONFIDENTIAL MANUFACTURING INFORMATION shall govern, except that in any such conflict involving Section 12.4 of this Agreement, such Section 12.4 shall govern.
Article 13: (Term and Termination)
     13.1 This Agreement shall continue in full force and effect from the Effective Date until the end of the calendar year containing the fifth (5th) anniversary of the Effective Date, unless earlier terminated as provided herein (“Term”). If this Agreement has not been earlier terminated, the parties agree to negotiate in good faith, beginning one year prior to end of the Term, for this Agreement’s continuation for another [*] year period, on mutually agreeable terms and conditions.
     13.2 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 18.11 (“Force Majeure”), if any governmental agency, entity or authority requires (including through administrative guidance) any changes to this Agreement, PI may terminate this Agreement immediately if the changes are, in PI’s sole discretion, detrimental to PI’s interests or otherwise not reasonably acceptable to PI, with liability only as set forth in Section 6.6.
     13.3 In the event that either party has committed a material breach of this Agreement, the other party shall promptly give written notice thereof to the breaching party, specifying any alleged material breach or breaches. The breaching
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party shall have sixty (60) days after the effective date of such written notice to have all material breaches specified either remedied or waived (“cured”). If such breaches are not so cured, the other party shall have the right to terminate this Agreement effective upon written notice.
     13.4 Either party shall also have the right to terminate this Agreement with immediate effect by giving written notice of termination to the other party at any time upon or after the occurrence of any of the following events with respect to such other party:
          (a) Insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization or liquidation or filing of any application therefor, or other commitment of an affirmative act of insolvency, which is not promptly removed or stayed, if (1) such party does not receive prompt, satisfactory, written assurance from the other party that it can meet its obligations under this Agreement, or (2) after such assurance such other party does not continue to meet such obligations;
          (b) Attachment, execution or seizure of substantially all of the assets or filing of any application therefor which is not promptly released or stayed;
          (c) Assignment or transfer of that portion of the business to which this Agreement pertains to a trustee for the benefit of creditors; or
          (d) Termination of its business or dissolution.
     13.5 [*]
     13.6 No failure or delay on the part of either party in exercising its right of termination hereunder for any one or more causes shall be construed to prejudice its rights of termination for such cause or any other or subsequent cause.
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     13.7 In the event of expiration or termination of this Agreement, within [*] days after expiration or termination of this Agreement, the receiving party shall return to the disclosing party all media and documentation containing the CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION and render unusable all said CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION placed in any storage apparatus under the receiving party’s control. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, (a) SUPPLIER shall render unusable each piece of said CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION set forth in Section 11.6 promptly when its [*] year retention period is complete or as required under applicable Japanese laws, including its tax laws and regulations, whichever is later; and (b) the receiving party will promptly produce for the disclosing party all documents in any form containing CONFIDENTIAL MANUFACTURING INFORMATION, whether made by the disclosing party or by the receiving party (including notes made by the receiving party), and whether such documents be in hard copy, electronic (including email), optical or other form.
     13.8 The termination or expiration of this Agreement shall not release either party from any liability which at said date of termination or expiration has already accrued to the other party.
     13.9 Notwithstanding any termination or expiration of this Agreement, the provisions of Articles 1 (“Definitions”), 4 (“INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS”), 11 (“Warranty, Indemnification and Improvements”), and 12 (“Confidentiality”), Sections 13.7, 13.8, 13.9, and Articles 14 (“Government Regulations”), 15 (“Nondisclosure”), and 18 (“Miscellaneous Provisions”) shall survive this Agreement.
Article 14: (Government Regulations)
     14.1 Unless prior approval is obtained from the competent governmental agency, each party shall not knowingly export or re-export, directly or indirectly,
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any WAFERS to any country or countries to which export or re-export will violate any laws or regulations of the United States of America.
     14.2 SUPPLIER is responsible for all taxes in respect of this Agreement except for taxes on PI’s income.
Article 15: (Non-Disclosure)
     Each party shall keep this Agreement and its terms, conditions and existence confidential and shall not make disclosure thereof to any third party without the prior written consent of the other party. Notwithstanding the previous sentence, either party may make such disclosure to the party’s legal and financial advisors provided the disclosure is covered by a non-disclosure agreement with confidentiality protections equivalent to those of this Agreement. Notwithstanding any other statement in this Agreement, either party may disclose this Agreement and/or its terms and conditions to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to comply with securities and other applicable laws.
Article 16: (Third Party Service Providers)
     16.1 1.1 SUPPLIER shall each enter into separate written agreements (each a “SUBSIDIARY Agreement”) with each of their respective SUBSIDIARIES who wish to exercise any rights under this Agreement, binding the SUBSIDIARY to the terms and conditions of this Agreement. A SUBSIDIARY shall maintain its status as a SUBSIDIARY under this Agreement only for so long as such SUBSIDIARY has a SUBSIDIARY Agreement in force and effect. SUPPLIER guarantees the performance of its respective SUBSIDIARIES under this Agreement, and will indemnify and hold PI harmless from any costs, damages, or liabilities incurred by PI arising out of a breach by a SUBSIDIARY of any of the terms and conditions of this Agreement and/or SUBSIDIARY Agreements.
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     16.2 SUPPLIER shall have no right to have WAFERS manufactured, in whole or in part, by a third party unless PI gives its written approval therefor in advance, which approval shall be at PI’s sole discretion. If PI does give such written approval, then SUPPLIER may disclose CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION of PI for the sole purpose of, and only to the extent reasonably necessary for, having such third party provide such services solely for the benefit if PI and not for the benefit of any other party. Such approval shall be conditioned upon:
          (a) PI’s prior review and written approval of the contract between SUPPLIER and such third party performing such manufacture; and
          (b) the third party agreeing in writing to all applicable terms and conditions of this Agreement, and;
          (c) SUPPLIER being the insurer and guarantor of such third party’s full observance of such terms and conditions; and
          (d) SUPPLIER’s disclosure of CONFIDENTIAL MANUFACTURING INFORMATION to such third party being subject to PI’s prior written approval, which shall be at PI’s sole discretion.
Article 17: (High Voltage Upgrade)
     17.1 SUPPLIER owns an electrical tester defined below (the “TOOLING”):
     
Name of TOOLING
   
 
   
Name of Manufacturer
   
 
   
Current Energy Rating
   
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Quantity
  One (1) unit
 
   
Serial Number
   
     17.2 SUPPLIER will submit to PI in writing any necessary conversion plans for upgrading the TOOLING for high voltage, and the cost of the upgrade. If PI agrees in writing to the conversion plans PI will pay for upgrading the TOOLING pursuant to the conversion plans, provided that the cumulative costs of all TOOLING upgrades shall not exceed [*].
     17.3 SUPPLIER will own the upgraded TOOLING. The upgraded TOOLING will be used for manufacturing WAFERS. Any other use is permitted as long as delivery and FOUNDRY CAPACITY commitments by SUPPLIER to PI are met.
Article 18: (Miscellaneous Provisions)
     18.1 Entire Agreement. This Agreement embodies the entire understanding of the parties as it relates to the subject matter hereof and this Agreement supersedes any prior agreements or understandings between the parties with respect to such subject matter.
     18.2 Headings. The article and section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
     18.3 Waiver. Should either PI or SUPPLIER fail to enforce any provision of this Agreement or to exercise any right in respect thereto, such failure shall not be construed as constituting a waiver or a continuing waiver of its rights to enforce such provision or right or any other provision or right.
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     18.4 No License. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be construed as conferring by implication, estoppel or otherwise upon either party hereunder any license or other right except as expressly set forth in Article 4 (“INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS”).
     18.5 English Language. This Agreement is in the English language only, which language shall be controlling in all respects, and all versions hereof in any other language shall be for accommodation only and shall not be binding upon the parties. All communications between SUPPLIER and PI to effect the terms of this Agreement shall be in the English language only.
     18.6 No Agency. The parties to this Agreement are independent contractors. There is no relationship of agency, partnership, joint venture, employment or franchise between the parties. Neither party has, nor will either party represent that it has, the authority to bind the other or to incur any obligation on its behalf.
     18.7 Notices. Any notice required or permitted to be given by either party to the other party under this Agreement shall be in writing and delivered by international or overnight courier, signature of receipt required, and shall be deemed delivered upon written confirmation of delivery by the courier, if sent to the following respective addresses or such new addresses as may from time to time be supplied hereunder.
     
To:
  SUPPLIER
 
  Seiko Epson Corporation
 
  281 Fujimi
 
  Fujimi-machi, Suwa-gun
 
  Nagano-ken, 399-0293 Japan
 
  Attention: General Manager of the IC Operations Division
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With a courtesy copy to: EEA:
 
  Epson Electronics America, Inc.
 
  150 River Oaks Parkway
 
  San Jose, CA 95134
 
  Attn: General Manager, SMS Business Unit
Failure to provide such a courtesy copy shall not be a breach of this Agreement.
     
 
To: POWER INTEGRATIONS
 
  Power Integrations International Ltd.
 
  P.O. Box 219, Strathvale House, North Church Street
 
  George Town, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands
 
  Attention: President
     18.8 Invalidity. If any provision of this Agreement, or the application thereof to any situation or circumstance, shall be invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of this Agreement or the application of such provision to situations or circumstances other than those as to which it is invalid or unenforceable, shall not be affected; and each remaining provision of this Agreement shall be valid and enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law. In the event of such partial invalidity, the parties shall seek in good faith to agree on replacing any such legally invalid provisions with provisions which, in effect, will most nearly and fairly approach the effect of the invalid provision.
     18.9 Assignment. This Agreement and any rights or licenses granted herein shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. Neither party shall assign any of its rights or
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privileges, or delegate any of its obligations, hereunder without the prior written consent of the other party except as set forth in Section 13.5. Such consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.
     18.10 Amendment. This Agreement may not be extended, supplemented or amended in any manner except by an instrument in writing expressly referring to this Agreement and duly executed by an authorized representative of each party.
     18.11 Force Majeure. Either party shall be excused for failures or delays in performance (other than a payment obligation) caused by war, declared or not, any laws, proclamations, ordinances or regulations of the government of any country or of any political subdivision of any country, or strikes, lockouts, floods, fires, explosions, acts of terrorism or such other catastrophes as are beyond the control or without the material fault of such party (“CAUSES”). Any party claiming any such excuse for failure or delay in performance due to such CAUSES shall give prompt notice thereof to the other party, and neither party shall be required to perform hereunder during the period of such excused failure or delay in performance except as otherwise provided herein. This provision shall not, however, release such party from using its best commercially reasonable efforts to avoid or remove all such CAUSES and such party shall continue performance hereunder with the utmost dispatch whenever such CAUSES are removed. In the event that the period of excused performance continues for ninety (90) days, this Agreement may be terminated by the party not excused under this Section 18.11 (“Force Majeure”), by written notice to the other party, subject to the provisions of Article 13 (“Term and Termination”) relating to the effect of termination.
     18.12 Equitable Relief. Because the receiving party will have access to and become acquainted with the CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION of the disclosing party, the unauthorized use or disclosure of which would cause irreparable harm and significant injury which would be difficult to ascertain and which would not be
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compensable by damages alone, the parties agree that the disclosing party will have the right to seek and obtain an injunction, specific performance, or other equitable relief without prejudice to any other rights and remedies that it may have for such breach of this Agreement.
     18.13 [*]
     18.14 Governing Law. This Agreement and matters connected with the performance hereof shall be construed, interpreted, applied and governed in all respects in accordance with the laws of the State of California and the United States without regard to conflict of laws principles. The parties hereby submit to the jurisdiction of, and waives any venue objection against, the Superior Court of the State of California in Santa Clara County, or the Municipal Court of the State of California, County of Santa Clara, or the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, in any litigation arising out of this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, either party may seek injunctive relief in any court of competent jurisdiction in accordance with Section 18.12 (“Equitable Relief”). The United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods is specifically excluded from application to this Agreement.
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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be executed in their respective corporate names by their duly authorized representatives on the date written below.
     
Seiko Epson Corporation
  Power Integrations International Ltd.
 
   
Signature: /s/ Kazuhiro Takenaka
  Signature: /s/ John L. Tomlin
Name: Kazuhiro Takenaka
  Name: John L. Tomlin
Title: General Manager, IC
Process and Design Technology Department
  Title: President
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Exhibit A
FOUNDRY CAPACITY and PI ANNUAL FORECAST
1. FOUNDRY CAPACITY – DS WAFERS
The following FOUNDRY CAPACITY will effective from [*] to [*]:
[*] WAFERS / month.
The following FOUNDRY CAPACITY will be effective from [*] for the [*] calendar year.
[*] WAFERS/month.
The FOUNDRY CAPACITY shall be allocated equally on a monthly basis over a given calendar year.
2. PI’s projected PI ANNUAL FORECAST of WAFER orders (non-binding) – DS WAFERS
                                         
Calendar Year   2006   2007   2008   2009   2010
WAFERS
    [*]       [*]       [*]       [*]       [*]  
3. The MAXIMUM FOUNDRY CAPACITY ALLOCATION shall be [*] WAFERS per month or [*] WAFERS per year.
4. The REVIEW PERIOD is the [*] day period prior to the commencement of the next calendar year.
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Exhibit B
WAFER PRICES FOR VOLUME PRODUCTION OF SIX (6) INCH WAFERS BY MONTHLY ORDER VOLUME
For DS WAFERS in both PILOT PRODUCTION and VOLUME PRODUCTION:
                     
Calendar Year                    
Monthly WAFER
Volume
  2005
PRICE
  2006
PRICE
  2007
PRICE
  2008
PRICE
  2009
PRICE
Less than [*]
  [*]   [*]   [*]   [*]   [*]
 
                   
[*]
  [*]   [*]   [*]   [*]   [*]
 
                   
[*] and above
  [*]   [*]   [*]   [*]   [*]
Pricing will be reviewed and mutually agreed to in writing on an annual basis. For WAFERS in ENGINEERING PRODUCTION, the price for each entry of the above table will be multiplied by [*].
The above prices are the WAFER’s BASE_PRICE and are based on an exchange rate of [*] ¥/$. The fluctuation in foreign exchange rate, as supplied by the Wall Street Journal, will be shared equally by each party as follows
F/X_BASE = [*]¥/$
Initial F/X_RATE = [*]¥/$
A new F/X_RATE is only established at the time of placing a PO for WAFERS if the [*] is equal
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to or greater than [*]¥ from the F/X     BASE. The new F/X     RATE will be set to the [*] and will remain in effect for at least the [*] it was established.
The actual PURCHASE_PRICE for WAFERS, by WAFER TYPE, used at the time of order will be calculated by the following formula:
     PURCHASE_PRICE =
     [*]
Examples: For DS WAFERS with a BASE_PRICE of [*]
1) Nominal F/X Rate Example: F/X_RATE = in the range of [*]¥ to [*]¥:
     PURCHASE_PRICE = BASE_PRICE
2) Higher F/X Rate Example: New F/X_RATE = [*]¥:
     PURCHASE_PRICE = [*] = [*]
3) Lower F/X Rate Example: New F/X_RATE = [*]¥:
     PURCHASE_PRICE = [*]
Confidential
Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

EX-10.2 3 f50165exv10w2.htm EX-10.2 exv10w2
Exhibit 10.2
Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
AMENDMENT NUMBER FOUR
TO
AMENDED AND RESTATED WAFER SUPPLY AGREEMENT
This Amendment Number Four (the “Amendment”), effective as of June 13, 2008 (the “Amendment Effective Date”), amends the Amended and Restated Wafer Supply Agreement effective as of April 1, 2003 (as further amended by Amendment Number One, effective August 11, 2004, Amendment Number Two, effective April 1, 2008, and Amendment Number Three, effective June 9, 2008) (the “Agreement”), by and between OKI Electric Industry Co., Ltd. (“OKI ELECTRIC” or “OKI”), a Japanese corporation having its registered head office at 7-12, Toranomon 1-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-8460, Japan, and Power Integrations International, Ltd. (“PI”) a Cayman Islands corporation having its principal place of business at 4th Floor, Century Yard, Cricket Square, Elgin Avenue, P.O. Box 32322, Grand Cayman KY1-1209. Unless specifically designated otherwise, capitalized terms used herein shall have the same meanings given them in the Agreement.
RECITALS
     WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, PI grants to OKI ELECTRIC licenses of certain of PI’s intellectual property for the sole purpose of PI acquiring from OKI ELECTRIC the fabrication and supply of wafers of certain power IC products; and
     WHEREAS, PI and OKI ELECTRIC desire to amend the terms of the Agreement; and
     WHEREAS, in accordance with Section 18.10 of the Agreement, the Agreement may be amended only by an instrument in writing duly executed by authorized officers of OKI ELECTRIC and PI.
     Now, Therefore, in consideration of the mutual promises contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereby amend the Agreement as follows:
AGREEMENT
1.   The following new definitions are inserted in Section 1:
  1.25   DM WAFER(S): Non-probed [*] inch WAFERS that are processed in
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    accordance with the DM WAFER COMMON SPECIFICATION.
  1.26   DS WAFER(S): A subset of DC WAFERS comprised of non-probed [*] inch WAFERS that are processed in accordance with the DS WAFER COMMON SPECIFICATION.
2.   Section 3.3 is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
  3.3   The WAFERS sold hereunder shall be SC WAFERS processed at OKI’s [*] plant, DC WAFERS processed at OKI’s [*] plant and/or [*] plant, and VC WAFERS and DM WAFERS processed at OKI’s [*] plant or other plants of OKI as mutually agreed in writing by OKI and PI.
3.   The following is added as a new Section 12.9:
  12.9   Without limiting OKI’s other obligations under this Agreement, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, OKI shall ensure that (a) all CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION of PI is secured so that any direct or indirect affiliate, division, or business unit of OKI that develops, markets, or sells semiconductor products (a “RELATED PARTY”) has no access to such CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION of PI excluding any employee or contractor, of a RELATED PARTY, that conducts manufacturing services for PI under this Agreement, (b) no OKI employee or contractor shall disclose the CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION of PI to any RELATED PARTY or any employee or contractor of a RELATED PARTY (even if such employee or contractor also performs work for OKI) except to any employee or contractor, of a RELATED PARTY, that conducts manufacturing services for PI under this Agreement, and (c) OKI shall limit disclosure of CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION OF PI solely to those employees or contractors of OKI or a RELATED PARTY that have a need to know such CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION to provide manufacturing services to PI under this Agreement.
4.   The following is added as a new Article 21:
 
    Article 21. WAFER ADVANCE.
  21.1   Payment of Advance. After execution by both parties of Amendment Number Four to this Agreement, PI will pay to OKI an amount equal to 327,600,000¥ (the “WAFER ADVANCE”).
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  21.2   Discount on Purchases. The purchase price payable by PI for each [*] inch WAFER in the DC, DS or DM Process, purchased under this Agreement will be discounted by [*]¥. This discount will apply until a total of [*] discounted [*] inch WAFERS are received and accepted by PI under this Agreement. This discount does not apply to VC wafers. If this Agreement expires or terminates for any reason before the total of [*] discounted [*] inch WAFERS are purchased and accepted by PI under this Agreement, then OKI will pay to PI an amount equal to [*]¥ times the remaining number of WAFERS required to reach the total of [*] discounted [*] inch WAFERS. This payment obligation will survive expiration or termination of this Agreement, and OKI will pay such amount within [*] days after any such expiration or termination.
5.   The following is inserted immediately after the statement of the VC WAFERS BASE_PRICE in Exhibit B:
 
    For orders placed prior to [*], [*] inch DS WAFERS BASE_PRICE: [*]¥
 
    For orders placed after [*]:
                 
Monthly number        
of WAFERS   [*] inch DS WAFERS   [*] inch DM WAFERS
purchased   BASE_PRICE   BASE_PRICE
Less than [*] WAFERS
    [*]¥       [*]¥  
 
               
[*] WAFERS
    [*]¥       [*]¥  
 
               
[*] or more WAFERS
    [*]¥       [*]¥  
    The above “Monthly number of WAFERS purchased” will be calculated based on the number of WAFERS PI purchases in each calendar month.
 
6.   [*]
 
7.   Effective as of the Amendment Effective Date, all references in the Agreement to the “Agreement” or “this Agreement” shall mean the Agreement as amended by this Amendment. Except as expressly amended herein, the terms of the Agreement continue unchanged and shall remain in full force and effect. This Amendment may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be considered an original, but all of which counterparts together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
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[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Amendment to be executed by their duly authorized representatives, effective as of the Amendment Effective Date.
     
OKI ELECTRIC INDUSTRY CO., LTD.
  POWER INTEGRATIONS INTERNATIONAL, LTD.
 
   
By: /s/ Akira Arimatsu
  By: /s/ John L. Tomlin
Name: Akira Arimatsu
  Name: John L. Tomlin
Title: General Manager
  Title: President
Confidential
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EX-10.4 4 f50165exv10w4.htm EX-10.4 exv10w4
Exhibit 10.4
     In December 2008, the shares available under the Power Integrations 1997 Outside Directors Stock Option Plan (the “Directors Plan”) will run out, and there will not be sufficient shares to fully grant the last grant to be made under the Directors Plan. By determination of the Board of Directors, at such time of the last grant to be made under the Directors Plan, the shares unable to be granted will be granted out of the Power Integrations 2007 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2007 Plan”).
     Beginning in 2009, initial and annual grants will be made to outside directors under the Power Integrations 2007 Plan as follows (the “Directors Compensation Program”):
     1. each current participant and each individual who would be eligible to participate in the Directors Plan shall be a participant in the Directors Compensation Program;
     2. the initial and annual options that would have been granted to the company’s outside directors under the Directors Plan shall be granted using the shares available for issuance under the 2007 Plan; provided, however, that the size of the initial and annual options to be granted under the Directors Compensation Program shall be 24,000 shares and 8,000 shares, respectively;
     3. the initial and annual option grants shall be granted automatically without any further action by the Board or committee thereof, on such dates as would have been granted under the Directors Plan;
     4. the initial and annual options granted under the Directors Compensation Program shall be made pursuant to a Non-Statutory Initial Stock Option Agreement and Non-Statutory Annual Stock Option Agreement in the forms approved by the Board;
     5. the exercise price per share for the initial and annual options to be granted under the Directors Compensation Program shall be the Fair Market Value of a share of the Company’s Common Stock on the grant date as determined in accordance with the Option Agreements;
     6. notwithstanding the differences in the sizes of the initial and annual option grants, the respective terms and conditions (including vesting schedules) of the options granted under the Directors Compensation Program shall be identical to the respective terms and conditions of the options that would have been granted under the Directors Plan except as set forth in the Option Agreements; and
     7. the Directors Compensation Program shall terminate upon the approval of an increase in the share reserve of the Directors Plan or adoption of a similar plan by the Board and stockholders of the Company, or otherwise at the discretion of the Board or the Compensation Committee.

 

EX-10.5 5 f50165exv10w5.htm EX-10.5 exv10w5
Exhibit 10.5
POWER INTEGRATIONS, INC.
NONSTATUTORY STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
FOR OUTSIDE DIRECTORS
(INITIAL OPTION)
     THIS NONSTATUTORY STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT FOR OUTSIDE DIRECTORS (INITIAL OPTION) (the “Option Agreement”) is made and entered into as of                                           , by and between Power Integrations, Inc. and                                           (the “Optionee”).
     The Company has granted to the Optionee an option to purchase certain shares of Stock pursuant to the Directors Compensation Program under the 2007 Equity Incentive Plan upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Option Agreement (the “Option”). In the event of any conflict between the provisions of the Option Agreement and those of the Plan, the provisions of the Option Agreement shall control.
1.   Definitions and Construction.
     1.1 Definitions. Whenever used herein, the following terms shall have their respective meanings set forth below:
          (a) “Date of Option Grant” means                                         .
          (b) “Number of Option Shares” means twenty-four thousand (24,000) shares of Stock, as adjusted from time to time pursuant to Section 9.
          (c) “Exercise Price” means $                      per share of Stock, as adjusted from time to time pursuant to Section 9.
          (d) “Initial Exercise Date” means the Initial Vesting Date.
          (e) “Initial Vesting Date” means the date occurring one (1) year after the Date of Option Grant.

 


 

                     (f) “Vested Ratio” means, on any relevant date, the ratio determined as follows:
                 
            Vested Ratio
       
Prior to Initial Vesting Date
    0  
       
 
       
       
On Initial Vesting Date, provided the Optionee’s Service has not terminated prior to such date
    1/3  
       
 
       
       
Plus
       
       
 
       
       
For each full month of the Optionee’s continuous Service from the Initial Vesting Date until the Vested Ratio equals 1/1, an additional
    1/36  
                    (g) “Option Expiration Date” means the date ten (10) years after the Date of Option Grant.
                    (h) “Board” means the Board of Directors of the Company. If one or more Committees have been appointed by the Board to administer the Plan, “Board” shall also mean such Committee(s).
                    (i) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and any applicable regulations promulgated thereunder.
                    (j) “Committee” means a committee of the Board duly appointed to administer the Plan and having such powers as shall be specified by the Board. Unless the powers of the Committee have been specifically limited, the Committee shall have all of the powers of the Board granted in the Plan, including, without limitation, the power to amend or terminate the Plan at any time, subject to the terms of the Plan and any applicable limitations imposed by law.
                    (k) “Company” means Power Integrations, Inc., a Delaware corporation, or any successor corporation thereto.
                    (l) “Consultant” means any person, including an advisor, engaged by a Participating Company to render services other than as an Employee or a Director.
                    (m) “Director” means a member of the Board or of the board of directors of any other Participating Company.
                    (n) “Disability” means the permanent and total disability of the Optionee within the meaning of Section 22(e)(3) of the Code.

 


 

                    (o) “Employee” means any person treated as an employee (including an officer or a Director who is also treated as an employee) in the records of a Participating Company; provided, however, that neither service as a Director nor payment of a director’s fee shall be sufficient to constitute employment for purposes of the Plan.
                    (p) “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
                    (q) “Fair Market Value” means, as of any date, the value of a share of Stock or other property as determined by the Board, in its sole discretion, or by the Company, in its sole discretion, if such determination is expressly allocated to the Company herein, subject to the following:
                         (i) If, on such date, there is a public market for the Stock, the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock shall be the closing sale price of a share of Stock (or the mean of the closing bid and asked prices of a share of Stock if the Stock is so quoted instead) as quoted on the Nasdaq National Market, the Nasdaq Small-Cap Market or such other national or regional securities exchange or market system constituting the primary market for the Stock, as reported in the Wall Street Journal or such other source as the Company deems reliable. If the relevant date does not fall on a day on which the Stock has traded on such securities exchange or market system, the date on which the Fair Market Value shall be established shall be the last day on which the Stock was so traded prior to the relevant date, or such other appropriate day as shall be determined by the Board, in its sole discretion.
                         (ii) If, on such date, there is no public market for the Stock, the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock shall be as determined by the Board without regard to any restriction other than a restriction which, by its terms, will never lapse.
                    (r) “Parent Corporation” means any present or future “parent corporation” of the Company, as defined in Section 424(e) of the Code.
                    (s) “Participating Company” means the Company or any Parent Corporation or Subsidiary Corporation.
                    (t) “Participating Company Group” means, at any point in time, all corporations collectively which are then Participating Companies.
                    (u) “Plan” means the Power Integrations, Inc. 2007 Equity Incentive Plan.
                    (v) “Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
                    (w) “Service” means the Optionee’s service with the Participating Company Group, whether in the capacity of an Employee, a Director or a Consultant. The Optionee’s Service shall not be deemed to have terminated merely because of a change in the capacity in which the Optionee renders Service to the Participating Company Group or a change

 


 

in the Participating Company for which the Optionee renders such Service, provided that there is no interruption or termination of the Optionee’s Service. The Optionee’s Service shall be deemed to have terminated either upon an actual termination of Service or upon the corporation for which the Optionee performs Service ceasing to be a Participating Company.
                    (x) “Stock” means the common stock of the Company, as adjusted from time to time in accordance with Section 9.
                    (y) “Subsidiary Corporation” means any present or future “subsidiary corporation” of the Company, as defined in Section 424(f) of the Code.
          1.2 Construction. Captions and titles contained herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of any provision of this Option Agreement. Except when otherwise indicated by the context, the singular shall include the plural, the plural shall include the singular, and the term “or” shall include the conjunctive as well as the disjunctive.
     2. Tax Status of the Option. This Option is intended to be a nonstatutory stock option and shall not be treated as an incentive stock option within the meaning of Section 422(b) of the Code.
     3. Administration. All questions of interpretation concerning this Option Agreement shall be determined by the Board, including any duly appointed Committee of the Board. All determinations by the Board shall be final and binding upon all persons having an interest in the Option. Any officer of a Participating Company shall have the authority to act on behalf of the Company with respect to any matter, right, obligation, or election which is the responsibility of or which is allocated to the Company herein, provided the officer has apparent authority with respect to such matter, right, obligation, or election.
     4. Exercise of the Option.
          4.1 Right to Exercise. Except as otherwise provided herein, the Option shall be exercisable on and after the Initial Exercise Date and prior to the termination of the Option (as provided in Section 6) in an amount not to exceed the Number of Option Shares multiplied by the Vested Ratio less the number of shares previously acquired upon exercise of the Option. In no event shall the Option be exercisable for more shares than the Number of Option Shares.
          4.2 Method of Exercise. Exercise of the Option shall be by written notice to the Company which must state the election to exercise the Option, the number of whole shares of Stock for which the Option is being exercised and such other representations and agreements as to the Optionee’s investment intent with respect to such shares as may be required pursuant to the provisions of this Option Agreement. The written notice must be signed by the Optionee and must be delivered in person, by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, by confirmed facsimile transmission, or by such other means as the Company may permit, to the Chief Financial Officer of the Company, or other authorized representative of the Participating Company Group, prior to the termination of the Option as set forth in Section 6, accompanied by

 


 

full payment of the aggregate Exercise Price for the number of shares of Stock being purchased. The Option shall be deemed to be exercised upon receipt by the Company of such written notice and the aggregate Exercise Price.
          4.3 Payment of Exercise Price.
               (a) Forms of Consideration Authorized. Except as otherwise provided below, payment of the aggregate Exercise Price for the number of shares of Stock for which the Option is being exercised shall be made (i) in cash, by check, or cash equivalent, (ii) by tender to the Company of whole shares of Stock owned by the Optionee having a Fair Market Value not less than the aggregate Exercise Price, (iii) by means of a Cashless Exercise, as defined in Section 4.3(c), or (iv) by any combination of the foregoing.
               (b) Tender of Stock. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Option may not be exercised by tender to the Company of shares of Stock to the extent such tender of Stock would constitute a violation of the provisions of any law, regulation or agreement restricting the redemption of the Company’s stock. The Option may not be exercised by tender to the Company of shares of Stock unless such shares either have been owned by the Optionee for more than six (6) months or were not acquired, directly or indirectly, from the Company.
               (c) Cashless Exercise. A “Cashless Exercise” means the assignment in a form acceptable to the Company of the proceeds of a sale or loan with respect to some or all of the shares of Stock acquired upon the exercise of the Option pursuant to a program or procedure approved by the Company (including, without limitation, through an exercise complying with the provisions of Regulation T as promulgated from time to time by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System). The Company reserves, at any and all times, the right, in the Company’s sole and absolute discretion, to decline to approve or terminate any such program or procedure.
          4.4 Tax Withholding. At the time the Option is exercised, in whole or in part, or at any time thereafter as requested by the Company, the Optionee agrees to make adequate provision for any sums required to satisfy the federal, state, local and foreign tax withholding obligations of the Participating Company Group, if any, which arise in connection with the Option, including, without limitation, obligations arising upon (i) the exercise, in whole or in part, of the Option, (ii) the transfer, in whole or in part, of any shares acquired upon exercise of the Option, or (iii) the lapsing of any restriction with respect to any shares acquired upon exercise of the Option.
          4.5 Certificate Registration. Except in the event the Exercise Price is paid by means of a Cashless Exercise, the certificate for the shares as to which the Option is exercised shall be registered in the name of the Optionee, or, if applicable, the heirs of the Optionee.
          4.6 Restrictions on Grant of the Option and Issuance of Shares. The grant of the Option and the issuance of shares of Stock upon exercise of the Option shall be subject to compliance with all applicable requirements of federal, state or foreign law with respect to such securities. The Option may not be exercised if the issuance of shares of Stock upon exercise

 


 

would constitute a violation of any applicable federal, state or foreign securities laws or other law or regulations or the requirements of any stock exchange or market system upon which the Stock may then be listed. In addition, the Option may not be exercised unless (i) a registration statement under the Securities Act shall at the time of exercise of the Option be in effect with respect to the shares issuable upon exercise of the Option or (ii) in the opinion of legal counsel to the Company, the shares issuable upon exercise of the Option may be issued in accordance with the terms of an applicable exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act. THE OPTIONEE IS CAUTIONED THAT THE OPTION MAY NOT BE EXERCISED UNLESS THE FOREGOING CONDITIONS ARE SATISFIED. ACCORDINGLY, THE OPTIONEE MAY NOT BE ABLE TO EXERCISE THE OPTION WHEN DESIRED EVEN THOUGH THE OPTION IS VESTED. The inability of the Company to obtain from any regulatory body having jurisdiction the authority, if any, deemed by the Company’s legal counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance and sale of any shares subject to the Option shall relieve the Company of any liability in respect of the failure to issue or sell such shares as to which such requisite authority shall not have been obtained. As a condition to the exercise of the Option, the Company may require the Optionee to satisfy any qualifications that may be necessary or appropriate, to evidence compliance with any applicable law or regulation and to make any representation or warranty with respect thereto as may be requested by the Company.
          4.7 Fractional Shares. The Company shall not be required to issue fractional shares upon the exercise of the Option.
     5. Nontransferability of the Option. The Option may be exercised during the lifetime of the Optionee only by the Optionee or the Optionee’s guardian or legal representative and may not be assigned or transferred in any manner except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. Following the death of the Optionee, the Option, to the extent provided in Section 7, may be exercised by the Optionee’s legal representative or by any person empowered to do so under the deceased Optionee’s will or under the then applicable laws of descent and distribution.
     6. Termination of the Option. The Option shall terminate and may no longer be exercised on the first to occur of (a) the Option Expiration Date, (b) the last date for exercising the Option following termination of the Optionee’s Service as described in Section 7, or (c) a Change in Control to the extent provided in Section 8.
     7. Effect of Termination of Service.
          7.1 Option Exercisability.
                    (a) Disability. If the Optionee’s Service with the Participating Company Group is terminated because of the Disability of the Optionee, the Option, to the extent unexercised and exercisable on the date on which the Optionee’s Service terminated, may be exercised by the Optionee (or the Optionee’s guardian or legal representative) at any time prior to the expiration of twelve (12) months after the date on which the Optionee’s Service terminated, but in any event no later than the Option Expiration Date.

 


 

                    (b) Death. If the Optionee’s Service with the Participating Company Group is terminated because of the death of the Optionee, the Option, to the extent unexercised and exercisable on the date on which the Optionee’s Service terminated, may be exercised by the Optionee’s legal representative or other person who acquired the right to exercise the Option by reason of the Optionee’s death at any time prior to the expiration of twelve (12) months after the date on which the Optionee’s Service terminated, but in any event no later than the Option Expiration Date. The Optionee’s Service shall be deemed to have terminated on account of death if the Optionee dies within three (3) months after the Optionee’s termination of Service.
                    (c) Other Termination of Service. If the Optionee’s Service with the Participating Company Group terminates for any reason, except Disability or death, the Option, to the extent unexercised and exercisable by the Optionee on the date on which the Optionee’s Service terminated, may be exercised by the Optionee within three (3) months after the date on which the Optionee’s Service terminated, but in any event no later than the Option Expiration Date.
          7.2 Extension if Exercise Prevented by Law. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the exercise of the Option within the applicable time periods set forth in Section 7.1 is prevented by the provisions of Section 4.6, the Option shall remain exercisable until three (3) months after the date the Optionee is notified by the Company that the Option is exercisable, but in any event no later than the Option Expiration Date.
          7.3 Extension if Optionee Subject to Section 16(b). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a sale, within the applicable time periods set forth in Section 7.1, of shares acquired upon the exercise of the Option would subject the Optionee to suit under Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act, the Option shall remain exercisable until the earliest to occur of (i) the tenth (10th) day following the date on which a sale of such shares by the Optionee would no longer be subject to such suit, (ii) the one hundred and ninetieth (190th) day after the Optionee’s termination of Service, or (iii) the Option Expiration Date.
     8. Ownership Change and Change in Control.
          8.1 Definitions.
                    (a) An “Ownership Change Event” shall be deemed to have occurred if any of the following occurs with respect to the Company:
                         (i) the direct or indirect sale or exchange in a single or series of related transactions by the shareholders of the Company of more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting stock of the Company;
                         (ii) a merger or consolidation in which the Company is a party;
                         (iii) the sale, exchange, or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company; or

 


 

                         (iv) a liquidation or dissolution of the Company.
                    (b) A “Change in Control” shall mean an Ownership Change Event or a series of related Ownership Change Events (collectively, the “Transaction”) wherein the shareholders of the Company immediately before the Transaction do not retain immediately after the Transaction, in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of shares of the Company’s voting stock immediately before the Transaction, direct or indirect beneficial ownership of more than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting power of the outstanding voting stock of the Company or the corporation or corporations to which the assets of the Company were transferred (the "Transferee Corporation(s)”), as the case may be. For purposes of the preceding sentence, indirect beneficial ownership shall include, without limitation, an interest resulting from ownership of the voting stock of one or more corporations which, as a result of the Transaction, own the Company or the Transferee Corporation(s), as the case may be, either directly or through one or more subsidiary corporations. The Board shall have the right to determine whether multiple sales or exchanges of the voting stock of the Company or multiple Ownership Change Events are related, and its determination shall be final, binding and conclusive.
          8.2 Effect of Change in Control on Option. In the event of a Change in Control, any unexercised portion of the Option shall be immediately exercisable and vested in full as of the date ten (10) days prior to the date of the Change in Control. Any exercise of the Option that was permissible solely by reason of this Section 8.2 shall be conditioned upon the consummation of the Change in Control. In addition, the surviving, continuing, successor, or purchasing corporation or parent corporation thereof, as the case may be (the “Acquiring Corporation”), may either assume the Company’s rights and obligations under the Option or substitute for the Option a substantially equivalent option for the Acquiring Corporation’s stock. The Option shall terminate and cease to be outstanding effective as of the date of the Change in Control to the extent that the Option is neither assumed or substituted for by the Acquiring Corporation in connection with the Change in Control nor exercised as of the date of the Change in Control. Notwithstanding the foregoing, shares acquired upon exercise of the Option prior to the Change in Control and any consideration received pursuant to the Change in Control with respect to such shares shall continue to be subject to all applicable provisions of this Option Agreement except as otherwise provided herein. Furthermore, notwithstanding the foregoing, if the corporation the stock of which is subject to the Option immediately prior to an Ownership Change Event described in Section 8.1(a)(i) constituting a Change in Control is the surviving or continuing corporation and immediately after such Ownership Change Event less than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting power of its voting stock is held by another corporation or by other corporations that are members of an affiliated group within the meaning of Section 1504(a) of the Code without regard to the provisions of Section 1504(b) of the Code, the Option shall not terminate.
     9. Adjustments for Changes in Capital Structure. In the event of any stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, recapitalization, combination, reclassification, or similar change in the capital structure of the Company, appropriate adjustments shall be made in the number, Exercise Price and class of shares of stock subject to the Option. If a majority of the shares which are of the same class as the shares that are subject to the Option are exchanged for,

 


 

converted into, or otherwise become (whether or not pursuant to an Ownership Change Event) shares of another corporation (the “New Shares”), the Board may unilaterally amend the Option to provide that the Option is exercisable for New Shares. In the event of any such amendment, the Number of Option Shares and the Exercise Price shall be adjusted in a fair and equitable manner, as determined by the Board, in its sole discretion. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any fractional share resulting from an adjustment pursuant to this Section 9 shall be rounded down to the nearest whole number, and in no event may the Exercise Price be decreased to an amount less than the par value, if any, of the stock subject to the Option.
     10. Rights as a Shareholder. The Optionee shall have no rights as a shareholder with respect to any shares covered by the Option until the date of the issuance of a certificate for the shares for which the Option has been exercised (as evidenced by the appropriate entry on the books of the Company or of a duly authorized transfer agent of the Company). No adjustment shall be made for dividends, distributions or other rights for which the record date is prior to the date such certificate is issued, except as provided in Section 9.
     11. Legends. The Company may at any time place legends referencing any applicable federal, state or foreign securities law restrictions on all certificates representing shares of stock subject to the provisions of this Option Agreement. The Optionee shall, at the request of the Company, promptly present to the Company any and all certificates representing shares acquired pursuant to the Option in the possession of the Optionee in order to carry out the provisions of this Section.
     12. Binding Effect. Subject to the restrictions on transfer set forth herein, this Option Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns.
     13. Termination or Amendment. The Board may terminate or amend the Plan or the Option at any time; provided, however, that no such termination or amendment may adversely affect the Option or any unexercised portion hereof without the consent of the Optionee unless such termination or amendment is necessary to comply with any applicable law, regulation or rule. No amendment or addition to this Option Agreement shall be effective unless in writing.
     14. Integrated Agreement. This Option Agreement constitutes the entire understanding and agreement of the Optionee and the Participating Company Group with respect to the subject matter contained herein, and there are no agreements, understandings, restrictions, representations, or warranties among the Optionee and the Participating Company Group with respect to such subject matter other than those as set forth or provided for herein. To the extent contemplated herein, the provisions of this Option Agreement shall survive any exercise of the Option and shall remain in full force and effect.

 


 

     15. Applicable Law. This Option Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Delaware as such laws are applied to agreements between Delaware residents entered into and to be performed entirely within the State of Delaware.
             
        POWER INTEGRATIONS, INC.
 
           
 
      By:    
 
           
 
           
 
      Title:    
 
           
     The Optionee represents that the Optionee is familiar with the terms and provisions of this Option Agreement and hereby accepts the Option subject to all of the terms and provisions thereof. The Optionee hereby agrees to accept as binding, conclusive and final all decisions or interpretations of the Board upon any questions arising under this Option Agreement.
             
        OPTIONEE
 
           
Date:
           
 
           

 


 

POWER INTEGRATIONS, INC.
NONSTATUTORY STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
FOR OUTSIDE DIRECTORS
(ANNUAL OPTION)
     THIS NONSTATUTORY STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT FOR OUTSIDE DIRECTORS (ANNUAL OPTION) (the “Option Agreement”) is made and entered into as of the Date of Option Grant, by and between Power Integrations, Inc. and ___(the “Optionee”).
     The Company has granted to the Optionee an option to purchase certain shares of Stock, pursuant to the Directors Compensation Program under the 2007 Equity Incentive Plan upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Option Agreement (the “Option”). In the event of any conflict between the provisions of the Option Agreement and those of the Plan, the provisions of the Option Agreement shall control.
1. Definitions and Construction.
          1.1 Definitions. Whenever used herein, the following terms shall have their respective meanings set forth below:
                    (a) “Date of Option Grant” means                                          , 20___.
                    (b) “Number of Option Shares” means eight thousand (8,000) shares of Stock, as adjusted from time to time pursuant to Section 9.
                    (c) “Exercise Price” means $                      per share of Stock, as adjusted from time to time pursuant to Section 9.
                    (d) “Initial Exercise Date” means the Initial Vesting Date.
                    (e) “Initial Vesting Date” means the date occurring twenty-five (25) months after the Date of Option Grant.

 


 

                    (f) “Vested Ratio” means, on any relevant date, the ratio determined as follows:
             
        Vested Ratio
   
Prior to Initial Vesting Date
    0  
   
 
       
   
On Initial Vesting Date, provided the Optionee’s Service has not terminated prior to such date
    1/12  
   
 
       
   
Plus
       
   
 
       
   
For each full month of the Optionee’s continuous Service from the Initial Vesting Date until the Vested Ratio equals 1/1, an additional
    1/12  
                    (g) “Option Expiration Date” means the date ten (10) years after the Date of Option Grant.
                    (h) “Board” means the Board of Directors of the Company. If one or more Committees have been appointed by the Board to administer the Plan, “Board” shall also mean such Committee(s).
                    (i) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and any applicable regulations promulgated thereunder.
                    (j) “Committee” means a committee of the Board duly appointed to administer the Plan and having such powers as shall be specified by the Board. Unless the powers of the Committee have been specifically limited, the Committee shall have all of the powers of the Board granted in the Plan, including, without limitation, the power to amend or terminate the Plan at any time, subject to the terms of the Plan and any applicable limitations imposed by law.
                    (k) “Company” means Power Integrations, Inc., a Delaware corporation, or any successor corporation thereto.
                    (l) “Consultant” means any person, including an advisor, engaged by a Participating Company to render services other than as an Employee or a Director.
                    (m) “Director” means a member of the Board or of the board of directors of any other Participating Company.
                    (n) “Disability” means the permanent and total disability of the Optionee within the meaning of Section 22(e)(3) of the Code.

 


 

                    (o) “Employee” means any person treated as an employee (including an officer or a Director who is also treated as an employee) in the records of a Participating Company; provided, however, that neither service as a Director nor payment of a director’s fee shall be sufficient to constitute employment for purposes of the Plan.
                    (p) “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
                    (q) “Fair Market Value” means, as of any date, the value of a share of Stock or other property as determined by the Board, in its sole discretion, or by the Company, in its sole discretion, if such determination is expressly allocated to the Company herein, subject to the following:
                         (i) If, on such date, there is a public market for the Stock, the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock shall be the closing sale price of a share of Stock (or the mean of the closing bid and asked prices of a share of Stock if the Stock is so quoted instead) as quoted on the Nasdaq National Market, the Nasdaq Small-Cap Market or such other national or regional securities exchange or market system constituting the primary market for the Stock, as reported in the Wall Street Journal or such other source as the Company deems reliable. If the relevant date does not fall on a day on which the Stock has traded on such securities exchange or market system, the date on which the Fair Market Value shall be established shall be the last day on which the Stock was so traded prior to the relevant date, or such other appropriate day as shall be determined by the Board, in its sole discretion.
                         (ii) If, on such date, there is no public market for the Stock, the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock shall be as determined by the Board without regard to any restriction other than a restriction which, by its terms, will never lapse.
                    (r) “Parent Corporation” means any present or future “parent corporation” of the Company, as defined in Section 424(e) of the Code.
                    (s) “Participating Company” means the Company or any Parent Corporation or Subsidiary Corporation.
                    (t) “Participating Company Group” means, at any point in time, all corporations collectively which are then Participating Companies.
                    (u) “Plan” means the Power Integrations, Inc. 2007 Equity Incentive Plan.
                    (v) “Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
                    (w) “Service” means the Optionee’s service with the Participating Company Group, whether in the capacity of an Employee, a Director or a Consultant. The Optionee’s Service shall not be deemed to have terminated merely because of a change in the capacity in which the Optionee renders Service to the Participating Company Group or a change

 


 

in the Participating Company for which the Optionee renders such Service, provided that there is no interruption or termination of the Optionee’s Service. The Optionee’s Service shall be deemed to have terminated either upon an actual termination of Service or upon the corporation for which the Optionee performs Service ceasing to be a Participating Company.
                    (x) “Stock” means the common stock of the Company, as adjusted from time to time in accordance with Section 9.
                    (y) “Subsidiary Corporation” means any present or future “subsidiary corporation” of the Company, as defined in Section 424(f) of the Code.
          1.2 Construction. Captions and titles contained herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of any provision of this Option Agreement. Except when otherwise indicated by the context, the singular shall include the plural, the plural shall include the singular, and the term “or” shall include the conjunctive as well as the disjunctive.
     2. Tax Status of the Option. This Option is intended to be a nonstatutory stock option and shall not be treated as an incentive stock option within the meaning of Section 422(b) of the Code.
     3. Administration. All questions of interpretation concerning this Option Agreement shall be determined by the Board, including any duly appointed Committee of the Board. All determinations by the Board shall be final and binding upon all persons having an interest in the Option. Any officer of a Participating Company shall have the authority to act on behalf of the Company with respect to any matter, right, obligation, or election which is the responsibility of or which is allocated to the Company herein, provided the officer has apparent authority with respect to such matter, right, obligation, or election.
     4. Exercise of the Option.
          4.1 Right to Exercise. Except as otherwise provided herein, the Option shall be exercisable on and after the Initial Exercise Date (provided the Optionee’s Service has not terminated prior to such date) and prior to the termination of the Option (as provided in Section 6) in an amount not to exceed the Number of Option Shares multiplied by the Vested Ratio less the number of shares previously acquired upon exercise of the Option. In no event shall the Option be exercisable for more shares than the Number of Option Shares.
          4.2 Method of Exercise. Exercise of the Option shall be by written notice to the Company which must state the election to exercise the Option, the number of whole shares of Stock for which the Option is being exercised and such other representations and agreements as to the Optionee’s investment intent with respect to such shares as may be required pursuant to the provisions of this Option Agreement. The written notice must be signed by the Optionee and must be delivered in person, by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, by confirmed facsimile transmission, or by such other means as the Company may permit, to the Chief Financial Officer of the Company, or other authorized representative of the Participating

 


 

Company Group, prior to the termination of the Option as set forth in Section 6, accompanied by full payment of the aggregate Exercise Price for the number of shares of Stock being purchased. The Option shall be deemed to be exercised upon receipt by the Company of such written notice and the aggregate Exercise Price.
          4.3 Payment of Exercise Price.
                    (a) Forms of Consideration Authorized. Except as otherwise provided below, payment of the aggregate Exercise Price for the number of shares of Stock for which the Option is being exercised shall be made (i) in cash, by check, or cash equivalent, (ii) by tender to the Company of whole shares of Stock owned by the Optionee having a Fair Market Value not less than the aggregate Exercise Price, (iii) by means of a Cashless Exercise, as defined in Section 4.3(c), or (iv) by any combination of the foregoing.
                    (b) Tender of Stock. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Option may not be exercised by tender to the Company of shares of Stock to the extent such tender of Stock would constitute a violation of the provisions of any law, regulation or agreement restricting the redemption of the Company’s stock. The Option may not be exercised by tender to the Company of shares of Stock unless such shares either have been owned by the Optionee for more than six (6) months or were not acquired, directly or indirectly, from the Company.
                    (c) Cashless Exercise. A “Cashless Exercise” means the assignment in a form acceptable to the Company of the proceeds of a sale or loan with respect to some or all of the shares of Stock acquired upon the exercise of the Option pursuant to a program or procedure approved by the Company (including, without limitation, through an exercise complying with the provisions of Regulation T as promulgated from time to time by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System). The Company reserves, at any and all times, the right, in the Company’s sole and absolute discretion, to decline to approve or terminate any such program or procedure.
          4.4 Tax Withholding. At the time the Option is exercised, in whole or in part, or at any time thereafter as requested by the Company, the Optionee agrees to make adequate provision for any sums required to satisfy the federal, state, local and foreign tax withholding obligations of the Participating Company Group, if any, which arise in connection with the Option, including, without limitation, obligations arising upon (i) the exercise, in whole or in part, of the Option, (ii) the transfer, in whole or in part, of any shares acquired upon exercise of the Option, or (iii) the lapsing of any restriction with respect to any shares acquired upon exercise of the Option.
          4.5 Certificate Registration. Except in the event the Exercise Price is paid by means of a Cashless Exercise, the certificate for the shares as to which the Option is exercised shall be registered in the name of the Optionee, or, if applicable, the heirs of the Optionee.
          4.6 Restrictions on Grant of the Option and Issuance of Shares. The grant of the Option and the issuance of shares of Stock upon exercise of the Option shall be subject to compliance with all applicable requirements of federal, state or foreign law with respect to such

 


 

securities. The Option may not be exercised if the issuance of shares of Stock upon exercise would constitute a violation of any applicable federal, state or foreign securities laws or other law or regulations or the requirements of any stock exchange or market system upon which the Stock may then be listed. In addition, the Option may not be exercised unless (i) a registration statement under the Securities Act shall at the time of exercise of the Option be in effect with respect to the shares issuable upon exercise of the Option or (ii) in the opinion of legal counsel to the Company, the shares issuable upon exercise of the Option may be issued in accordance with the terms of an applicable exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act. THE OPTIONEE IS CAUTIONED THAT THE OPTION MAY NOT BE EXERCISED UNLESS THE FOREGOING CONDITIONS ARE SATISFIED. ACCORDINGLY, THE OPTIONEE MAY NOT BE ABLE TO EXERCISE THE OPTION WHEN DESIRED EVEN THOUGH THE OPTION IS VESTED. The inability of the Company to obtain from any regulatory body having jurisdiction the authority, if any, deemed by the Company’s legal counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance and sale of any shares subject to the Option shall relieve the Company of any liability in respect of the failure to issue or sell such shares as to which such requisite authority shall not have been obtained. As a condition to the exercise of the Option, the Company may require the Optionee to satisfy any qualifications that may be necessary or appropriate, to evidence compliance with any applicable law or regulation and to make any representation or warranty with respect thereto as may be requested by the Company.
          4.7 Fractional Shares. The Company shall not be required to issue fractional shares upon the exercise of the Option.
     5. Nontransferability of the Option. The Option may be exercised during the lifetime of the Optionee only by the Optionee or the Optionee’s guardian or legal representative and may not be assigned or transferred in any manner except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. Following the death of the Optionee, the Option, to the extent provided in Section 7, may be exercised by the Optionee’s legal representative or by any person empowered to do so under the deceased Optionee’s will or under the then applicable laws of descent and distribution.
     6. Termination of the Option. The Option shall terminate and may no longer be exercised on the first to occur of (a) the Option Expiration Date, (b) the last date for exercising the Option following termination of the Optionee’s Service as described in Section 7, or (c) a Change in Control to the extent provided in Section 8.
     7. Effect of Termination of Service.
          7.1 Option Exercisability.
                    (a) Disability. If the Optionee’s Service with the Participating Company Group is terminated because of the Disability of the Optionee, the Option, to the extent unexercised and exercisable on the date on which the Optionee’s Service terminated, may be exercised by the Optionee (or the Optionee’s guardian or legal representative) at any time prior to the expiration of twelve (12) months after the date on which the Optionee’s Service terminated, but in any event no later than the Option Expiration Date.

 


 

                    (b) Death. If the Optionee’s Service with the Participating Company Group is terminated because of the death of the Optionee, the Option, to the extent unexercised and exercisable on the date on which the Optionee’s Service terminated, may be exercised by the Optionee’s legal representative or other person who acquired the right to exercise the Option by reason of the Optionee’s death at any time prior to the expiration of twelve (12) months after the date on which the Optionee’s Service terminated, but in any event no later than the Option Expiration Date. The Optionee’s Service shall be deemed to have terminated on account of death if the Optionee dies within three (3) months after the Optionee’s termination of Service.
                    (c) Other Termination of Service. If the Optionee’s Service with the Participating Company Group terminates for any reason, except Disability or death, the Option, to the extent unexercised and exercisable by the Optionee on the date on which the Optionee’s Service terminated, may be exercised by the Optionee within three (3) months after the date on which the Optionee’s Service terminated, but in any event no later than the Option Expiration Date.
          7.2 Extension if Exercise Prevented by Law. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the exercise of the Option within the applicable time periods set forth in Section 7.1 is prevented by the provisions of Section 4.6, the Option shall remain exercisable until three (3) months after the date the Optionee is notified by the Company that the Option is exercisable, but in any event no later than the Option Expiration Date.
          7.3 Extension if Optionee Subject to Section 16(b). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a sale, within the applicable time periods set forth in Section 7.1, of shares acquired upon the exercise of the Option would subject the Optionee to suit under Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act, the Option shall remain exercisable until the earliest to occur of (i) the tenth (10th) day following the date on which a sale of such shares by the Optionee would no longer be subject to such suit, (ii) the one hundred and ninetieth (190th) day after the Optionee’s termination of Service, or (iii) the Option Expiration Date.
     8. Ownership Change and Change in Control.
          8.1 Definitions.
                    (a) An “Ownership Change Event” shall be deemed to have occurred if any of the following occurs with respect to the Company:
                         (i) the direct or indirect sale or exchange in a single or series of related transactions by the stockholders of the Company of more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting stock of the Company;
                         (ii) a merger or consolidation in which the Company is a party;
                         (iii) the sale, exchange, or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company; or

 


 

                         (iv) a liquidation or dissolution of the Company.
                    (b) A “Change in Control” shall mean an Ownership Change Event or a series of related Ownership Change Events (collectively, the “Transaction”) wherein the stockholders of the Company immediately before the Transaction do not retain immediately after the Transaction, in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of shares of the Company’s voting stock immediately before the Transaction, direct or indirect beneficial ownership of more than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting power of the outstanding voting stock of the Company or the corporation or corporations to which the assets of the Company were transferred (the “Transferee Corporation(s)”), as the case may be. For purposes of the preceding sentence, indirect beneficial ownership shall include, without limitation, an interest resulting from ownership of the voting stock of one or more corporations which, as a result of the Transaction, own the Company or the Transferee Corporation(s), as the case may be, either directly or through one or more subsidiary corporations. The Board shall have the right to determine whether multiple sales or exchanges of the voting stock of the Company or multiple Ownership Change Events are related, and its determination shall be final, binding and conclusive.
          8.2 Effect of Change in Control on Option. In the event of a Change in Control, any unexercised portion of the Option shall be immediately exercisable and vested in full as of the date ten (10) days prior to the date of the Change in Control. Any exercise of the Option that was permissible solely by reason of this Section 8.2 shall be conditioned upon the consummation of the Change in Control. In addition, the surviving, continuing, successor, or purchasing corporation or parent corporation thereof, as the case may be (the “Acquiring Corporation”), may either assume the Company’s rights and obligations under the Option or substitute for the Option a substantially equivalent option for the Acquiring Corporation’s stock. The Option shall terminate and cease to be outstanding effective as of the date of the Change in Control to the extent that the Option is neither assumed or substituted for by the Acquiring Corporation in connection with the Change in Control nor exercised as of the date of the Change in Control. Notwithstanding the foregoing, shares acquired upon exercise of the Option prior to the Change in Control and any consideration received pursuant to the Change in Control with respect to such shares shall continue to be subject to all applicable provisions of this Option Agreement except as otherwise provided herein. Furthermore, notwithstanding the foregoing, if the corporation the stock of which is subject to the Option immediately prior to an Ownership Change Event described in Section 8.1(a)(i) constituting a Change in Control is the surviving or continuing corporation and immediately after such Ownership Change Event less than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting power of its voting stock is held by another corporation or by other corporations that are members of an affiliated group within the meaning of Section 1504(a) of the Code without regard to the provisions of Section 1504(b) of the Code, the Option shall not terminate.
     9. Adjustments for Changes in Capital Structure. In the event of any stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, recapitalization, combination, reclassification, or similar change in the capital structure of the Company, appropriate adjustments shall be made in the number, Exercise Price and class of shares of stock subject to the Option. If a majority of the

 


 

shares which are of the same class as the shares that are subject to the Option are exchanged for, converted into, or otherwise become (whether or not pursuant to an Ownership Change Event) shares of another corporation (the “New Shares”), the Board may unilaterally amend the Option to provide that the Option is exercisable for New Shares. In the event of any such amendment, the Number of Option Shares and the Exercise Price shall be adjusted in a fair and equitable manner, as determined by the Board, in its sole discretion. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any fractional share resulting from an adjustment pursuant to this Section 9 shall be rounded down to the nearest whole number, and in no event may the Exercise Price be decreased to an amount less than the par value, if any, of the stock subject to the Option.
     10. Rights as a Stockholder. The Optionee shall have no rights as a stockholder with respect to any shares covered by the Option until the date of the issuance of a certificate for the shares for which the Option has been exercised (as evidenced by the appropriate entry on the books of the Company or of a duly authorized transfer agent of the Company). No adjustment shall be made for dividends, distributions or other rights for which the record date is prior to the date such certificate is issued, except as provided in Section 9.
     11. Legends. The Company may at any time place legends referencing any applicable federal, state or foreign securities law restrictions on all certificates representing shares of stock subject to the provisions of this Option Agreement. The Optionee shall, at the request of the Company, promptly present to the Company any and all certificates representing shares acquired pursuant to the Option in the possession of the Optionee in order to carry out the provisions of this Section.
     12. Binding Effect. Subject to the restrictions on transfer set forth herein, this Option Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns.
     13. Termination or Amendment. The Board may terminate or amend the Plan or the Option at any time; provided, however, that no such termination or amendment may adversely affect the Option or any unexercised portion hereof without the consent of the Optionee unless such termination or amendment is necessary to comply with any applicable law, regulation or rule. No amendment or addition to this Option Agreement shall be effective unless in writing.
     14. Integrated Agreement. This Option Agreement constitutes the entire understanding and agreement of the Optionee and the Participating Company Group with respect to the subject matter contained herein, and there are no agreements, understandings, restrictions, representations, or warranties among the Optionee and the Participating Company Group with respect to such subject matter other than those as set forth or provided for herein. To the extent contemplated herein, the provisions of this Option Agreement shall survive any exercise of the Option and shall remain in full force and effect.

 


 

     15. Applicable Law. This Option Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Delaware as such laws are applied to agreements between Delaware residents entered into and to be performed entirely within the State of Delaware.
             
        POWER INTEGRATIONS, INC.
 
           
 
      By:    
 
           
 
           
 
      Title:    
 
           
     The Optionee represents that the Optionee is familiar with the terms and provisions of this Option Agreement and hereby accepts the Option subject to all of the terms and provisions thereof. The Optionee hereby agrees to accept as binding, conclusive and final all decisions or interpretations of the Board upon any questions arising under this Option Agreement.
             
        OPTIONEE
 
           
Date:
           
 
           

 

EX-31.1 6 f50165exv31w1.htm EX-31.1 exv31w1
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
I, Balu Balakrishnan, Chief Executive Officer of the registrant, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Power Integrations, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
         
     
Dated: November 6, 2008  By:   /s/ BALU BALAKRISHNAN    
    Balu Balakrishnan    
    Chief Executive Officer   
 

 

EX-31.2 7 f50165exv31w2.htm EX-31.2 exv31w2
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
I, Bill Roeschlein, Chief Financial Officer of the registrant, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Power Integrations, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(c) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
         
     
Dated: November 6, 2008  By:   /s/ BILL ROESCHLEIN    
    Bill Roeschlein    
    Chief Financial Officer   
 

 

EX-32.1 8 f50165exv32w1.htm EX-32.1 exv32w1
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF
THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
     In connection with the Quarterly Report of Power Integrations, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2008, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Balu Balakrishnan, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (“Section 906”), certify to the best of my knowledge that:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
         
     
Dated: November 6, 2008  By:   /S/ BALU BALAKRISHNAN    
    Balu Balakrishnan    
    Chief Executive Officer   
 
     A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed form within the electronic version of this written statement required by Section 906, has been provided to the Registrant and will be retained by the Registrant and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

 

EX-32.2 9 f50165exv32w2.htm EX-32.2 exv32w2
Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF
THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
     In connection with the Quarterly Report of Power Integrations, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2008, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Bill Roeschlein , Chief Financial Officer of the Company, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (“Section 906”), certify to the best of my knowledge that:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
         
     
Dated: November 6, 2008  By:   /S/ BILL ROESCHLEIN    
    Bill Roeschlein    
    Chief Financial Officer   
 
     A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed form within the electronic version of this written statement required by Section 906, has been provided to the Registrant and will be retained by the Registrant and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

 

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