0001193125-19-094149.txt : 20190401 0001193125-19-094149.hdr.sgml : 20190401 20190401131405 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001193125-19-094149 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: N-CSRS PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 14 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20190131 FILED AS OF DATE: 20190401 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20190401 EFFECTIVENESS DATE: 20190401 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: FRANKLIN GOLD & PRECIOUS METALS FUND CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000083293 IRS NUMBER: 941682682 FISCAL YEAR END: 0731 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: N-CSRS SEC ACT: 1940 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-01700 FILM NUMBER: 19719664 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: ONE FRANKLIN PARKWAY CITY: SAN MATEO STATE: CA ZIP: 94403-1906 BUSINESS PHONE: 650-312-2000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: ONE FRANKLIN PARKWAY CITY: SAN MATEO STATE: CA ZIP: 94403-1906 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: FRANKLIN GOLD FUND DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: RESEARCH CAPITAL FUND INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19831025 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: WINCAP FUND DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19730726 0000083293 S000006839 FRANKLIN GOLD & PRECIOUS METALS FUND C000018486 CLASS A FKRCX C000018488 CLASS C FRGOX C000018489 ADVISOR CLASS FGADX C000128741 CLASS R6 FGPMX N-CSRS 1 d727090dncsrs.htm FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

 

FORM N-CSRS

 

 

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED

MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Investment Company Act file number 811-01700

 

 

Franklin Gold and Precious Metals Fund

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

 

 

One Franklin Parkway, San Mateo, CA 94403-1906

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

 

 

Craig S. Tyle, One Franklin Parkway, San Mateo, CA 94403-1906

(Name and address of agent for service)

 

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 650 312-2000

Date of fiscal year end: 7/31

Date of reporting period: 1/31/19

 

 

 


Item 1.

Reports to Stockholders.


  LOGO  

Semiannual Report

and Shareholder Letter

 

  January 31, 2019

 

LOGO

Sign up for electronic delivery at franklintempleton.com/edelivery


Internet Delivery of Fund Reports Unless You Request Paper Copies: Effective January 1, 2021, as permitted by the SEC, paper copies of the Fund’s shareholder reports will no longer be sent by mail, unless you specifically request them from the Fund or your financial intermediary. Instead, the reports will be made available on a website, and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website link to access the report.

If you already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. If you have not signed up for electronic delivery, we would encourage you to join fellow shareholders who have. You may elect to receive shareholder reports and other communications electronically from the Fund by calling (800) 632-2301 or by contacting your financial intermediary.

You may elect to continue to receive paper copies of all your future shareholder reports free of charge by contacting your financial intermediary or, if you invest directly with a Fund, calling (800) 632-2301 to let the Fund know of your request. Your election to receive reports in paper will apply to all funds held in your account.


Franklin Templeton

Successful investing begins with ambition. And achievement only comes when you reach for it. That’s why we continually strive to deliver better outcomes for investors. No matter what your goals are, our deep, global investment expertise allows us to offer solutions that can help.

During our more than 70 years of experience, we’ve managed through all kinds of markets—up, down and those in between. We’re always preparing for what may come next. It’s because of this, combined with our strength as one of the world’s largest asset managers that we’ve earned the trust of millions of investors around the world.

 

 

 

 

Dear Shareholder:

During the six months ended January 31, 2019, the global economy generally expanded amid upbeat economic data, solid corporate earnings and hints of a slower pace of interest-rate increases from the U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed). The European Central Bank left its benchmark interest rate unchanged but reduced its monthly bond purchases and concluded the program at the end of 2018. The Fed raised its federal funds rate range by 0.25% twice during the period and continued reducing its balance sheet. Global markets were pressured by concerns about increased technology company regulation, U.S. and European Union political uncertainties, major central banks’ interest-rate policies, and the impact of the U.S.-China trade dispute on global growth and corporate earnings. In this environment, U.S. stocks, as measured by the Standard & Poor’s® 500 Index, and global developed market stocks, as measured by the MSCI World Index, ended the period with negative returns.

After falling in August and September, gold prices rallied for the remainder of the six-month period, resulting in a solid gain. Gold prices rose starting in October given investor concerns about a weaker global economy and heightened market volatility. Investor worries about the U.K.’s pending withdrawal from the European Union, U.S.-China trade tensions and a partial U.S. government shutdown increased demand for gold, as did an expected slower pace of Fed

interest-rate increases in 2019. Central bank and exchange-traded fund purchases of gold also rose substantially, positively impacting the prices of gold and gold-mining equities. In this environment, gold stocks, as measured by the FTSE® Gold Mines Index, generated a total return of +8.66% for the six-month period.1

We are committed to our long-term perspective and disciplined investment approach as we conduct a rigorous, fundamental analysis of securities with a regular emphasis on investment risk management.

We believe active, professional investment management serves investors well. We also recognize the important role of financial advisors in today’s markets and encourage investors to continue to seek their advice. Amid changing markets and economic conditions, we are confident investors with a well-diversified portfolio and a patient, long-term outlook should be well positioned for the years ahead.

Franklin Gold and Precious Metals Fund’s semiannual report includes more detail about prevailing conditions and discussions about investment decisions during the period. Please remember all securities markets fluctuate, as do mutual fund share prices.

 

 

1. Source: Morningstar.

See www.franklintempletondatasources.com for additional data provider information.

 

 

Not FDIC Insured | May Lose Value | No Bank Guarantee 

 

 

     
franklintempleton.com    Not part of the semiannual report          

1


We thank you for investing with Franklin Templeton, welcome your questions and comments, and look forward to serving your future investment needs.

Sincerely,

 

LOGO

Edward Perks, CFA

President and Chief Executive Officer – Investment Management Franklin Gold and Precious Metals Fund

This letter reflects our analysis and opinions as of January 31, 2019, unless otherwise indicated. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable.

 

 

Contents   
Semiannual Report   

Franklin Gold and Precious Metals Fund

     3  

Performance Summary

     7  

Your Fund’s Expenses

     9  

Financial Highlights and Statement of Investments

     10  

Financial Statements

     17  

Notes to Financial Statements

     20  

Shareholder Information

     30  

 

 

Visit franklintempleton.com for fund updates, to access your account, or to find helpful financial planning tools.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CFA® is a trademark owned by CFA Institute.

 

     

2

          Not part of the semiannual report   franklintempleton.com


Semiannual Report

Franklin Gold and Precious Metals Fund

 

This semiannual report for Franklin Gold and Precious Metals Fund covers the period ended January 31, 2019.

Your Fund’s Goals and Main Investments

The Fund seeks capital appreciation, with current income as its secondary goal, by investing under normal market conditions at least 80% of its net assets in securities of gold and precious metals operation companies. The Fund primarily invests in equity securities, mainly common stock, and also invests in American, global and European depositary receipts.

Performance Overview

The Fund’s Class A shares delivered a +4.65% cumulative total return for the six months under review. In comparison, the Fund’s new primary and old secondary benchmark, the sector-specific FTSE Gold Mines Index, which comprises companies whose principal activity is gold mining, generated a +8.66% total return.1 As the investment manager believes the composition of the FTSE Gold Mines Index more accurately reflects the Fund’s holdings, it has replaced the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index (S&P 500®) as the Fund’s primary benchmark. Also for comparison, the Fund’s new secondary and old primary benchmark, the S&P 500, which is a broad measure of U.S. stock performance, had a -3.00% total return.1 You can find the Fund’s long-term performance data in the Performance Summary beginning on page 7.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown. For most recent month-end performance, go to franklintempleton.com or call (800) 342-5236.

Economic and Market Overview

The U.S. economy grew during the six-month period. After accelerating in 2018’s second quarter, the economy moderated in the third and fourth quarters. Growth in consumer spending, business investment and inventory investment were partly

Geographic Composition

Based on Total Net Assets as of 1/31/19

 

LOGO

offset by a decline in housing investment and an increase in imports (a subtraction from growth calculation). The manufacturing and services sectors expanded during the period. The unemployment rate increased from 3.9% in July 2018 to 4.0% at period-end.2 The annual inflation rate, as measured by the Consumer Price Index, decreased from 2.9% in July 2018 to 1.6% at period-end.2

The U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) raised its target range for the federal funds rate twice during the period, to 2.25%–2.50%, and continued reducing its balance sheet as part of its ongoing plan to normalize monetary policy. At its January meeting, the Fed held its target range for the federal funds rate unchanged and mentioned it would be patient in deciding further rate adjustments. Furthermore, the Fed signaled it might take a flexible approach to its balance sheet reduction. The broad U.S. stock market, as measured by the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index, declined for the six-month period ended January 31, 2019.

The global economy expanded during the six months under review, despite weakness in certain regions. Global developed

 

 

1. Source: Morningstar.

The indexes are unmanaged and include reinvestment of any income or distributions. They do not reflect any fees, expenses or sales charges. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio.

2. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

The SOI begins on page 14.

 

     
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FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FUND

    

 

and emerging market stocks were aided at certain points during the period by upbeat economic data, easing trade tensions in some regions, encouraging corporate earnings reports and the Fed’s indications of a cautious approach to its monetary policy decisions.

However, various factors weighed on global markets during the period, including concerns about tighter regulation of technology companies, political uncertainties in the U.S. and the European Union (EU), and major central banks’ interest-rate path and unwinding of monetary stimulus measures. Markets were further pressured by U.S. trade disputes with its allies and China, and their impact on global growth and corporate earnings. In this environment, global stocks, as measured by the MSCI All Country World Index, had a -4.49% total return for the six months ended January 31, 2019.1

In Europe, the U.K.’s quarterly gross domestic product (GDP) growth accelerated in 2018’s third quarter but moderated in the fourth quarter. The Bank of England raised its key policy rate once during the period. After moderating in 2018’s third quarter, the eurozone’s quarterly GDP growth stabilized in the fourth quarter. The bloc’s annual inflation rate ended the period lower than in July 2018. The European Central Bank (ECB) kept its benchmark interest rate unchanged during the period and concluded its bond purchase program at the end of 2018. In January 2019, the ECB reiterated that it expected key interest rates to remain unchanged through at least the summer of 2019 and intended to reinvest principal payments from maturing bonds for an extended period of time.

In Asia, Japan’s quarterly GDP expanded in 2018’s fourth quarter after contracting in the third quarter. The Bank of Japan left its benchmark interest rate unchanged during the period and continued its monetary stimulus measures. China’s annual GDP moderated in 2018’s third and fourth quarters. The People’s Bank of China left its benchmark interest rate unchanged during the period, but it took measures to improve financial liquidity to mitigate the negative effects of the U.S.-China trade dispute and support economic growth.

Precious Metals Sector Overview

After declining in the first two weeks of August to a period low of $1,174 per ounce, gold prices recovered, ending at a period high of $1,321 per ounce to deliver a solid gain. During the period’s first two months, a strengthening U.S. dollar, robust returns from other asset classes, concerns about demand from emerging market countries, lower global holdings in gold-backed exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and the Fed’s interest-rate increase caused gold prices to continue a

downward trend that began in early 2018. However, gold prices began to rise in the fourth quarter as investors sought perceived safe-haven investments due to concerns about a weaker global economy and heightened market volatility. Further supporting gold prices later in the period were higher global holdings in gold-backed ETFs and investor concerns about the U.K.’s pending withdrawal from the EU, U.S.-China trade tensions and a partial U.S. government shutdown late in the period. Gold also benefited from the Fed’s decision in January to leave the federal funds target rate unchanged and investor expectations for a slower pace of interest-rate increases in 2019. Silver prices also increased during the period as the U.S. dollar began to weaken in the period’s second half. Palladium continued to rise, setting a record price high toward period-end, and became more valuable than gold due to tight supplies and strong demand for auto catalytic converters and other applications. Platinum prices fell during the reporting period amid ebbing demand for its use in diesel engines.

Precious Metals Prices (7/31/18–1/31/19)*

 

LOGO

*Source: Bloomberg LP. Amounts shown are based on spot prices quoted in US dollars per troy ounce. For illustrative purposes only; not representative of the Fund’s portfolio composition or performance.

Investment Strategy

Gold and precious metals operation companies include companies that mine, process, or deal in gold or other precious metals, such as silver, platinum and palladium, including mining finance and exploration companies as well as operating companies with long- or medium-life mines. The Fund may buy securities of gold and precious metals operation companies of any market capitalization size, located anywhere in the world, and in general invests predominantly in non-U.S. companies. The Fund’s investment manager looks for companies with low cost reserves and experienced management teams with established track records, particularly focusing on companies with long life production profiles, expandable resources basis, and active exploration programs that can potentially drive future reserve and production growth.

 

 

     

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FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FUND

    

 

Manager’s Discussion

Key contributors to the Fund’s absolute performance during the six-month period under review included the Fund’s holdings in AngloGold Ashanti, B2Gold and Torex Gold Resources.

Global gold mining company AngloGold Ashanti reported solid quarterly earnings that resulted from strong production and cost performance, which also increased liquidity and allowed the company to reduce debt. In September, Kelvin Dushnisky, the former president of Barrick Gold, became chief executive officer of AngloGold and focused on improving the overall quality and life of the company’s portfolio and raising margins for key assets. Rising gold prices during the period also helped the stock.

Key contributor B2Gold made positive strides on several fronts, including record third-quarter 2018 gold production (up 78% year-over-year to 242,040 ounces) and a 110% increase in gold revenue (to US$324 million) amid continued strong performances of the Fekola Mine in Mali, Masbate Mine in the Philippines and the Otjikoto Mine in Namibia. B2Gold also raised the gold mineral resource estimate for Fekola and announced positive results from an expansion study at its El Limon Mine in Nicaragua along with the signing of a new two-year collective agreement with local labor unions.

The share price of gold producer Torex Gold Resources rose, as the company benefited from the reopening and restarting of operations in April 2018 of its El Limon-Guajes (ELG) mine in Mexico, which was previously closed since December 2017 due to union-related issues. Torex reported record third-quarter gold production of more than 100,000 ounces as it successfully continued toward a full ramp-up. Torex forecasts that at full production, ELG will be among the world’s largest and lowest cost gold mines, with expected average annual production of 370,000 ounces of gold at a cost of around US$616 an ounce.

Detractors from the Fund’s absolute performance during the period under review included the Fund’s holdings in Guyana Goldfields, IAMGOLD and Continental Gold.

Guyana Goldfields operates the Aurora gold mine in Guyana, and was forced to substantially lower its full-year 2018 guidance. The stock dramatically underperformed in the latter half of 2018, following weaker-than-expected financial results. Stock performance was further hindered by the announcement that management hired an outside consulting firm to do a resource review following poor grade reconciliation between Aurora’s resource model and production in the current active area of the mine. The company also announced the first blast for the portal to a planned underground mine (the first step in

Portfolio Composition

Based on Total Net Assets as of 1/31/19

 

LOGO

facilitating subsurface development), but work was subsequently suspended due to a request for further information by the Guyana Environmental Protection Agency. The company expects to resume construction once the matter has been resolved, while all open pit operations, including surface mining and milling, remained unaffected.

Shares of gold miner IAMGOLD declined after a slight net loss for the third-quarter due to anticipated gold margin pressure and lighter production from its Rosebel mine in Suriname. Despite these results, the company maintained its full-year 2018 production and cost guidance, and the smaller third-quarter loss was an improvement over the second quarter. The company also reduced its capital spending guidance due to spending deferrals for its Saramacca project in Suriname, spending reductions for its Sadiola mine in Mali, and evaluation of cost-effective production expansion at its Essakane mine in Burkina Faso. The company expects to benefit from new labor agreements for its Rosebel mine as well as its Westwood mine in Quebec, and also reported positive feasibility results from its Cote Gold and Boto Gold projects in Ontario and Senegal.

Continental Gold is a Canada-based gold mining company with operations in Colombia. Shares of the company suffered from quarterly net losses during the period resulting from increased administration and exploration costs related to its Berlin and Dojura projects in Colombia, the impact of foreign exchange on deferred taxes and the revaluation of derivative financial instruments. Continental suffered four security-related fatalities in two separate incidents, increasing investor concern around the company’s ability to operate in Colombia. Newmont Mining, Continental’s largest shareholder, announced its intent

 

 

     
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FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FUND

    

 

to acquire Goldcorp3, raising investor concern about the stability of Newmont’s interest in Continental, despite a statement from Continental highlighting that they remain a supportive partner. Near period-end, the company announced a substantially increased mineral resource estimate for its flagship Buritica project in Colombia.

For the six months ended January 31, 2019, the U.S. dollar rose in value relative to certain currencies in which the Fund’s investments were traded. As a result, the Fund’s performance was negatively affected by currency appreciation from the portfolio’s investment predominantly in securities with non-U.S. currency exposure. Whether the U.S. dollar goes up or weakens compared with foreign currencies, company-specific factors may offset the effects of the currency movements on the value of individual investments and, possibly, the Fund’s performance overall.

Thank you for your continued participation in Franklin Gold and Precious Metals Fund. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.

 

LOGO  

LOGO

 

Stephen M. Land, CFA

 

LOGO  

LOGO

 

Frederick G. Fromm, CFA

  Portfolio Management Team

Top 10 Holdings

1/31/19

 

Company

Sector/Industry, Country

  % of Total
Net Assets

AngloGold Ashanti Ltd.

Gold, South Africa

  7.8%

B2Gold Corp.

Gold, Canada

  7.5%

Barrick Gold Corp.

Gold, Canada

  5.1%

Newcrest Mining Ltd.

Gold, Australia

  5.1%

Alamos Gold Inc.

Gold, Canada

  4.5%

OceanaGold Corp.

Gold, Australia

  3.9%

Centerra Gold Inc.

Gold, Canada

  3.5%

Pretium Resources Inc.

Gold, Canada

  3.1%

St. Barbara Ltd.

Gold, Australia

  3.0%

Newmont Mining Corp.

Gold, U.S.

  2.9%

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of January 31, 2019, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

 

 

3. Not held at period-end.

See www.franklintempletondatasources.com for additional data provider information.

 

     

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FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FUND

    

 

Performance Summary as of January 31, 2019

The performance table does not reflect any taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund dividends, capital gain distributions, if any, or any realized gains on the sale of Fund shares. Total return reflects reinvestment of the Fund’s dividends and capital gain distributions, if any, and any unrealized gains or losses. Your dividend income will vary depending on dividends or interest paid by securities in the Fund’s portfolio, adjusted for operating expenses of each class. Capital gain distributions are net profits realized from the sale of portfolio securities.

Performance as of 1/31/191

Cumulative total return excludes sales charges. Average annual total return includes maximum sales charges. Sales charges will vary depending on the size of the investment and the class of share purchased. The maximum is 5.50% and the minimum is 0%. Class A: 5.50% maximum initial sales charge; Advisor Class: no sales charges. For other share classes, visit franklintempleton.com.

 

Share Class   

Cumulative 

Total Return2

  

Average Annual 

Total Return3

A4

     

6-Month

   +4.65%    -1.11%

1-Year

   -9.39%    -14.36%

5-Year

   -10.48%    -3.29%

10-Year

   -16.11%    -2.30%

Advisor

     

6-Month

   +4.80%    +4.80%

1-Year

   -9.16%    -9.16%

5-Year

   -9.33%    -1.94%

10-Year

   -13.98%    -1.49%

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown. For most recent month-end performance, go to franklintempleton.com or call (800) 342-5236.

See page 8 for Performance Summary footnotes.

 

     
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FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FUND

PERFORMANCE SUMMARY

 

Total Annual Operating Expenses5

 

Share Class

 

  

With Fee

Waiver

 

  

Without Fee

Waiver

 

 

A

  

 

0.98%

  

 

0.98%

Advisor

 

  

 

0.73%

  

 

0.73%

Each class of shares is available to certain eligible investors and has different annual fees and expenses, as described in the prospectus.

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. The Fund concentrates in the precious metals sector, which involves fluctuations in the prices of gold and other precious metals and increased susceptibility to adverse economic and regulatory developments affecting the sector. In times of stable economic growth, traditional equity and debt investments could offer great appreciation potential and the prices of gold and other precious metals may be adversely affected. In addition, the Fund is subject to the risks of currency fluctuation and political uncertainty associated with foreign (non-U.S.) investing. Investments in emerging and frontier markets involve heightened risks related to the same factors, in addition to those associated with their relatively small size and lesser liquidity. The Fund may also heavily invest in smaller companies, which can be particularly sensitive to changing economic conditions, and their prospects for growth are less certain than those of larger, more established companies. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves the risk of greater price fluctuation than a more diversified portfolio. The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

1. The Fund has a fee waiver associated with any investment it makes in a Franklin Templeton money fund and/or other Franklin Templeton fund, contractually guaranteed through 11/30/19. Fund investment results reflect the fee waiver; without this waiver, the results would have been lower.

2. Cumulative total return represents the change in value of an investment over the periods indicated.

3. Average annual total return represents the average annual change in value of an investment over the periods indicated. Return for less than one year, if any, has not been annualized.

4. Prior to 9/10/18, these shares were offered at a higher initial sales charge of 5.75%, thus actual returns would have differed. Total returns with sales charges have been restated to reflect the current maximum initial sales charge of 5.50%.

5. Figures are as stated in the Fund’s current prospectus and may differ from the expense ratios disclosed in the Your Fund’s Expenses and Financial Highlights sections in this report. In periods of market volatility, assets may decline significantly, causing total annual Fund operating expenses to become higher than the figures shown.

 

     

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FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FUND

    

 

Your Fund’s Expenses

As a Fund shareholder, you can incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on Fund purchases and redemptions; and (2) ongoing Fund costs, including management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, and other Fund expenses. All mutual funds have ongoing costs, sometimes referred to as operating expenses. The table below shows ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of Fund expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value” for each class of shares. You can estimate the expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number in the row for your class of shares under the headings “Actual” and “Expenses Paid During Period” (if Actual Expenses Paid During Period were $7.50, then 8.6 x $7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the actual expenses paid this period are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example for the class of shares you hold with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs and do not reflect any transactional costs. Therefore, information under the heading “Hypothetical” is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you compare total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if transactional costs were included, your total costs would have been higher.

 

          Actual
(actual return after expenses)
   Hypothetical
(5% annual return before expenses)
    

Share

Class

  

Beginning

Account

Value 8/1/18

  

Ending

Account

Value 1/31/19

  

Expenses

Paid During
Period

8/1/18–1/31/191,2 

   Ending
Account
Value 1/31/19
  

Expenses

Paid During

Period

8/1/18–1/31/191,2 

  

Net

Annualized

Expense

Ratio2

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

A    $1,000    $1,046.50    $5.16    $1,020.16    $5.09    1.00%
C    $1,000    $1,042.40    $9.01    $1,016.38    $8.89    1.75%
R6    $1,000    $1,049.00    $3.00    $1,022.28    $2.96    0.58%
Advisor    $1,000    $1,048.00    $3.87    $1,021.42    $3.82    0.75%

1. Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 184/365 to reflect the one-half year period.

2. Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include acquired fund fees and expenses.

 

     
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FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FUND

    

 

Financial Highlights

 

     Six Months Ended
January 31, 2019
    Year Ended July 31,  
      (unaudited)    

 

2018

   

 

2017

   

 

2016

   

 

2015

   

 

2014

 

Class A

            

Per share operating performance

            

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $13.56       $16.19       $24.06       $11.63       $20.27       $17.72  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment income (loss)b

     (0.01     (0.06     (0.04     (0.09     (0.05     (0.09

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     0.64       (2.51     (6.45     12.52       (8.43     2.64  

Total from investment operations

     0.63       (2.57     (6.49     12.43       (8.48     2.55  

Less distributions from net investment income

           (0.06     (1.38           (0.16      

Net asset value, end of period

     $14.19       $13.56       $16.19       $24.06       $11.63       $20.27  

Total returnc

     4.65%       (15.92)%       (26.85)%       106.88%       (42.02)%       14.39%  

Ratios to average net assetsd

            

Expensese

     1.00% f        1.02% f        0.98% f        1.11%       1.09% f        1.07% f   
             

Net investment income (loss)

     (0.09)%       (0.37)%       (0.24)%       (0.57)%       (0.35)%       (0.49)%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $631,369       $587,294       $776,677       $988,701       $444,295       $776,333  

Portfolio turnover rate

     7.63%       8.36%       13.99%       16.76%       12.52%       16.13%  

 

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not reflect sales commissions or contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable, and is not annualized for periods less than one year. dRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

 

eBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

fBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     

10

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FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FUND

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

     Six Months Ended
January 31, 2019
    Year Ended July 31,  
      (unaudited)     2018     2017     2016     2015     2014  

Class C

            

Per share operating performance

            

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $12.49       $14.96       $22.39       $10.90       $18.97       $16.70  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment income (loss)b

     (0.05     (0.15     (0.17     (0.18     (0.16     (0.22

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     0.58       (2.32     (5.99     11.67       (7.89     2.49  

Total from investment operations

     0.53       (2.47     (6.16     11.49       (8.05     2.27  

Less distributions from net investment income

                 (1.27           (0.02      

Net asset value, end of period

     $13.02       $12.49       $14.96       $22.39       $10.90       $18.97  

Total returnc

     4.24%       (16.51)%       (27.41)%       105.41%       (42.45)%       13.59%  

Ratios to average net assetsd

            

Expensese

     1.75% f        1.77% f        1.73% f        1.86%       1.84% f        1.82% f   
             

Net investment income (loss)

     (0.84)%       (1.12)%       (0.99)%       (1.32)%       (1.10)%       (1.24)%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $71,478       $94,997       $137,487       $200,179       $97,483       $185,450  

Portfolio turnover rate

     7.63%       8.36%       13.99%       16.76%       12.52%       16.13%  

 

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not reflect sales commissions or contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable, and is not annualized for periods less than one year.

dRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

eBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%. fBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     
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11


FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FUND

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

    

Six Months Ended

January 31, 2019

   

Year Ended July 31,

 
      (unaudited)     2018     2017     2016     2015     2014  

Class R6

            

Per share operating performance

            

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $14.50       $17.31       $25.58       $12.29       $21.44       $18.62  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment income (loss)b

     0.02       0.01       0.04       (0.01     0.03       0.01  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     0.69       (2.68     (6.87     13.30       (8.93     2.81  

Total from investment operations

     0.71       (2.67     (6.83     13.29       (8.90     2.82  

Less distributions from net investment income

           (0.14     (1.44           (0.25      

Net asset value, end of period

     $15.21       $14.50       $17.31       $25.58       $12.29       $21.44  

Total returnc

     4.90%       (15.50)%       (26.53)%       108.14%       (41.74)%       15.15%  

Ratios to average net assetsd

            

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates

     0.89%       0.79%       0.57%       0.63%       0.62%       0.67%  

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates

     0.58% e       0.55% e        0.52% e        0.59%       0.55% e        0.54% e   
             

Net investment income (loss)

     0.33%       0.10%       0.21%       (0.05)%       0.19%       0.04%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $8,035       $8,153       $4,635       $3,764       $1,188       $848  

Portfolio turnover rate

     7.63%       8.36%       13.99%       16.76%       12.52%       16.13%  

 

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

dRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     

12

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FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FUND

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

     Six Months Ended
January 31, 2019
   

Year Ended July 31,

 
      (unaudited)     2018     2017     2016     2015     2014  

Advisor Class

            

Per share operating performance

            

(for a share outstanding throughout the period)

            

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $14.38       $17.17       $25.38       $12.23       $21.32       $18.59  

Income from investment operationsa:

            

Net investment income (loss)b

     0.01       (0.02     c        (0.05     (0.02     (0.05

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)

     0.68       (2.67     (6.81     13.20       (8.87     2.78  

Total from investment operations

     0.69       (2.69     (6.81     13.15       (8.89     2.73  

Less distributions from net investment income

           (0.10     (1.40           (0.20      

Net asset value, end of period

     $15.07       $14.38       $17.17       $25.38       $12.23       $21.32  

Total returnd

     4.80%       (15.70)%       (26.69)%       107.52%       (41.90)%       14.69%  

Ratios to average net assetse

            

Expensesf

     0.75% g       0.77% g        0.73% g        0.86%       0.84% g        0.82% g   
             

Net investment income (loss)

     0.16%       (0.12)%       0.01%       (0.32)%       (0.10)%       (0.24)%  

Supplemental data

            

Net assets, end of period (000’s)

     $123,279       $130,812       $164,253       $207,574       $90,628       $160,425  

Portfolio turnover rate

     7.63%       8.36%       13.99%       16.76%       12.52%       16.13%  

 

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cAmount rounds to less than $0.01 per share.

dTotal return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

eRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.

fBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

gBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

 

     
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13


FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FUND

    

 

Statement of Investments, January 31, 2019 (unaudited)

 

      Country      Shares/
Warrants
     Value  

 

  Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests 99.4%

        

  Copper 0.6%

        

aImperial Metals Corp.

     Canada        1,496,100      $  2,028,070  

 Sandfire Resources NL

     Australia        565,309        2,873,538  
        

 

 

 
           4,901,608  
        

 

 

 

  Diversified Metals & Mining 4.0%

        

a,bBluestone Resources Inc., 144A

     Canada        1,400,000        1,567,284  

a,cGeopacific Resources Ltd.

     Australia        165,027,382        1,440,095  

a,b,cINV Metals Inc., 144A

     Canada        6,565,000        3,699,718  

a,bIvanhoe Mines Ltd., 144A

     Canada        6,185,000        13,377,047  

aIvanhoe Mines Ltd., A

     Canada        3,231,800        6,989,804  

a,cNautilus Minerals Inc.

     Canada        9,222,015        421,385  

a,b,cNautilus Minerals Inc., 144A

     Canada        28,535,816        1,303,898  

aOrla Mining Ltd.

     Canada        4,770,713        4,468,797  

a,dOrla Mining Ltd., wts., 2/15/21

     Canada        460,000        31,437  
        

 

 

 
           33,299,465  
        

 

 

 

  Gold 85.5%

        

  Agnico Eagle Mines Ltd., (CAD Traded)

     Canada        397,797        17,313,303  

  Agnico Eagle Mines Ltd., (USD Traded)

     Canada        312,000        13,596,960  

aAlacer Gold Corp.

     United States        6,262,500        14,450,823  

a,bAlacer Gold Corp., 144A

     United States        1,500,000        3,461,275  

  Alamos Gold Inc., A, (CAD Traded)

     Canada        4,938,316        22,000,723  

  Alamos Gold Inc., A, (USD Traded)

     Canada        3,479,500        15,518,570  

  AngloGold Ashanti Ltd., ADR

     South Africa        4,544,823        64,945,521  

aAsanko Gold Inc.

     Canada        10,353,375        8,278,915  

aB2Gold Corp.

     Canada        19,683,694        62,359,430  

  Barrick Gold Corp.

     Canada        3,204,383        42,906,688  

a,cBeadell Resources Ltd.

     Australia        127,485,930        5,377,051  

aBelo Sun Mining Corp.

     Canada        3,496,500        931,974  

a,bBelo Sun Mining Corp., 144A

     Canada        13,800,000        3,678,318  

  Centamin PLC

     Egypt        13,815,200        21,319,130  

aCenterra Gold Inc.

     Canada        2,845,700        14,433,297  

a,bCenterra Gold Inc., 144A

     Canada        2,893,400        14,675,230  

cChalice Gold Mines Ltd.

     Australia        31,072,008        2,937,423  

aContinental Gold Inc.

     Canada        6,136,230        10,935,023  

a,bContinental Gold Inc., 144A

     Canada        1,000,000        1,782,043  

aDacian Gold Ltd.

     Australia        4,195,412        7,932,350  

aDetour Gold Corp.

     Canada        1,646,300        16,499,359  

aEldorado Gold Corp.

     Canada        3,453,724        12,940,615  

aEndeavour Mining Corp.

     Canada        1,055,000        18,189,932  

aGascoyne Resources Ltd.

     Australia        12,803,100        1,256,906  

aGolden Star Resources Ltd.

     United States        3,614,533        13,843,661  

a,cGuyana Goldfields Inc.

     Canada        4,646,700        6,086,607  

a,b,cGuyana Goldfields Inc., 144A

     Canada        6,220,000        8,147,437  

aIAMGOLD Corp.

     Canada        4,760,500        17,899,480  

a,cLion One Metals Ltd.

     Canada        5,500,000        1,968,624  

a,b,cLion One Metals Ltd., 144A

     Canada        2,935,000        1,050,529  

a,cLydian International Ltd.

     Canada        7,319,500        1,003,358  

a,b,cLydian International Ltd., 144A

     Canada        35,250,000        4,832,077  

aMidas Gold Corp.

     Canada        2,520,900        1,670,233  

a,bMidas Gold Corp., 144A

     Canada        4,030,000        2,670,094  

  Newcrest Mining Ltd.

     Australia        2,411,439        42,875,482  

  Newmont Mining Corp.

     United States        698,614        23,829,724  

  OceanaGold Corp.

     Australia        9,088,488        32,461,358  

 

     

14

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FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FUND

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

      Country      Shares/
Warrants
     Value  

 

  Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests (continued)

        

  Gold (continued)

        

  Osisko Gold Royalties Ltd.

     Canada        215,000      $   2,105,628  

a,cPerseus Mining Ltd.

     Australia        61,253,901        18,485,692  

a,c,dPerseus Mining Ltd., wts., 4/19/19

     Australia        19,006,000        32,452  

aPretium Resources Inc.

     Canada        3,289,000        25,849,120  

a,cRed 5 Ltd.

     Australia        127,268,146        11,105,928  

a,cRTG Mining Inc.

     Australia        1,769,918        188,705  

a,b,cRTG Mining Inc., 144A

     Australia        2,397,790        255,647  

a,cRTG Mining Inc., IDR

     Australia        41,087,582        4,332,439  

aRubicon Minerals Corp.

     Canada        3,508,900        3,420,449  

aSEMAFO Inc.

     Canada        4,694,200        10,617,450  

a,b,eShandong Gold Mining Co. Ltd., 144A, Reg S

     China        3,500,000        9,165,923  

aSolGold PLC

     Australia        16,000,000        7,554,642  

aSt. Augustine Gold and Copper Ltd.

     Philippines        8,136,836        123,933  

a,bSt. Augustine Gold and Copper Ltd., 144A, (CAD Traded)

     Philippines        16,383,333        249,537  

a,bSt. Augustine Gold and Copper Ltd., 144A, (USD Traded)

     Philippines        10,000,000        152,311  

  St. Barbara Ltd.

     Australia        6,973,991        25,408,146  

aTahoe Resources Inc.

     Canada        1,850,600        7,018,497  

aTeranga Gold Corp.

     Canada        1,107,751        3,408,205  

aTMAC Resources Inc.

     Canada        510,000        2,660,498  

aTorex Gold Resources Inc.

     Canada        673,400        7,328,373  

a,bTorex Gold Resources Inc., 144A.

     Canada        1,450,000        15,779,834  

aWest African Resources Ltd.

     Australia        9,450,000        1,614,929  
        

 

 

 
           712,917,861  
        

 

 

 

  Precious Metals & Minerals 7.4%

        

  Anglo American Platinum Ltd.

     South Africa        287,656        13,835,662  

aEastern Platinum Ltd.

     Canada        2,592,102        424,417  

  Fresnillo PLC

     United Kingdom        1,120,000        14,757,742  

aImpala Platinum Holdings Ltd.

     South Africa        3,065,000        8,930,706  

aImpala Platinum Holdings Ltd., ADR

     South Africa        1,506,100        4,316,483  

aNortham Platinum Ltd.

     South Africa        1,259,019        4,586,327  

a,cPlatinum Group Metals Ltd., (CAD Traded)

     South Africa        1,802,787        2,636,015  

a,cPlatinum Group Metals Ltd., (USD Traded)

     South Africa        1,610,015        2,334,522  

a,b,cPlatinum Group Metals Ltd., 144A

     South Africa        134,388        196,501  

a,cPlatinum Group Metals Ltd., wts., 11/15/19

     South Africa        12,093,795        181,407  

aRoyal Bafokeng Platinum Ltd.

     South Africa        1,794,704        3,889,883  

aStornoway Diamond Corp.

     Canada        38,429,400        5,706,902  
        

 

 

 
           61,796,567  
        

 

 

 

  Silver 1.9%

        

  Hochschild Mining PLC

     Peru        3,268,520        8,092,896  

aMAG Silver Corp.

     Canada        672,000        6,038,840  

a,bMAG Silver Corp., 144A

     Canada        240,000        2,156,728  
        

 

 

 
           16,288,464  
        

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests
(Cost $1,020,901,467)

           829,203,965  
        

 

 

 

 

     
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15


FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FUND

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

     

Country

 

    

Principal 
Amount*

 

    

Value

 

 

 

  Convertible Bonds (Cost $3,000,000) 0.3%

        

  Precious Metals & Minerals 0.3%

        

cPlatinum Group Metals Ltd., cvt., 6.875%, 7/01/22

     South Africa    $   3,000,000      $ 2,141,250  
        

 

 

 

 Total Investments before Short Term Investments
(Cost $1,023,901,467)

           831,345,215  
        

 

 

 
           

Shares

 

        

 Short Term Investments (Cost $4,637,144) 0.5%

        

 Money Market Funds 0.5%

        

f,gInstitutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 2.05%

     United States        4,637,144        4,637,144  
        

 

 

 

 Total Investments (Cost $1,028,538,611) 100.2%

           835,982,359  

 Other Assets, less Liabilities (0.2)%

           (1,821,486
        

 

 

 

 

 Net Assets 100.0%

         $ 834,160,873  
        

 

 

 

 

See Abbreviations on page 29.

*The principal amount is stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.

aNon-income producing.

bSecurity was purchased pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933 and may be sold in transactions exempt from registration only to qualified institutional buyers or in a public offering registered under the Securities Act of 1933. These securities have been deemed liquid under guidelines approved by the Fund’s Board of Trustees. At January 31, 2019, the aggregate value of these securities was $88,201,431, representing 10.6% of net assets.

cSee Note 8 regarding holdings of 5% voting securities.

dFair valued using significant unobservable inputs. See Note 11 regarding fair value measurements.

eSecurity was purchased pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933, which exempts from registration securities offered and sold outside of the United States. Such a security cannot be sold in the United States without either an effective registration statement filed pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, or pursuant to an exemption from registration. This security has been deemed liquid under guidelines approved by the Fund’s Board of Trustees.

fSee Note 3(f) regarding investments in affiliated management investment companies.

gThe rate shown is the annualized seven-day effective yield at period end.

 

     

16

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FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FUND

    

 

Financial Statements

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

January 31, 2019 (unaudited)

 

Assets:

  

Investments in securities:

  

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers

       $ 746,263,684  

Cost - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3f and 8)

     282,274,927  
  

 

 

 

 

Value - Unaffiliated issuers

       $ 751,186,455  

Value - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3f and 8)

     84,795,904  

Receivables:

  

Investment securities sold

     772,154  

Capital shares sold

     4,416,460  

Dividends and interest

     25,375  

Other assets

     23  
  

 

 

 

 

Total assets

     841,196,371  
  

 

 

 

Liabilities:

  

Payables:

  

Investment securities purchased

     1,047,519  

Capital shares redeemed

     5,018,249  

Management fees

     333,770  

Distribution fees

     180,532  

Transfer agent fees

     318,134  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     3,752  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities.

     133,542  
  

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     7,035,498  
  

 

 

 

 

Net assets, at value

       $ 834,160,873  
  

 

 

 

Net assets consist of:

  

Paid-in capital

       $ 1,763,258,600  

Total distributable earnings (loss)

     (929,097,727
  

 

 

 

Net assets, at value

       $ 834,160,873  
  

 

 

 

Class A:

  

Net assets, at value

       $ 631,368,796  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     44,480,197  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value per sharea

     $14.19  
  

 

 

 

Maximum offering price per share (net asset value per share ÷ 94.50%)

     $15.02  
  

 

 

 

Class C:

  

Net assets, at value

       $ 71,478,106  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     5,490,294  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per sharea

     $13.02  
  

 

 

 

Class R6:

  

Net assets, at value

       $ 8,034,698  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     528,297  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $15.21  
  

 

 

 

Advisor Class:

  

Net assets, at value

       $ 123,279,273  
  

 

 

 

Shares outstanding

     8,178,826  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

     $15.07  
  

 

 

 

aRedemption price is equal to net asset value less contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable.

 

     
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17


FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FUND

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statement of Operations

for the six months ended January 31, 2019 (unaudited)

 

Investment income:

  

Dividends: (net of foreign taxes)*

  

Unaffiliated issuers

     $    2,424,541  

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3f and 8)

     948,851  
  

 

 

 

 

Total investment income

     3,373,392  
  

 

 

 

Expenses:

  

Management fees (Note 3a)

     1,799,272  

Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

  

Class A

     685,747  

Class C

     368,129  

Transfer agent fees: (Note 3e)

  

Class A

     548,395  

Class C

     73,597  

Class R6

     12,373  

Advisor Class

     115,650  

Custodian fees (Note 4)

     30,905  

Reports to shareholders

     69,745  

Registration and filing fees

     54,251  

Professional fees

     48,522  

Trustees’ fees and expenses

     32,000  

Other

     15,364  
  

 

 

 

 

Total expenses

     3,853,950  

Expense reductions (Note 4)

     (200

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3f)

     (19,132
  

 

 

 

 

    Net expenses

     3,834,618  
  

 

 

 

 

      Net investment income (loss)

     (461,226
  

 

 

 

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

  

Net realized gain (loss) from:

  

Investments:

  

Unaffiliated issuers

     (11,828,504

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3f and 8)

     (2,858,610

Foreign currency transactions

     (32,851
  

 

 

 

 

      Net realized gain (loss)

     (14,719,965
  

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

  

Investments:

  

Unaffiliated issuers

     61,745,553  

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3f and 8)

     (11,362,888

 

Translation of other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies

     2,170  
  

 

 

 

 

      Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     50,384,835  
  

 

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     35,664,870  
  

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

       $  35,203,644  
  

 

 

 

*Foreign taxes withheld on dividends

     $       134,050  

 

     

18

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FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FUND

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

     

Six Months Ended

January 31, 2019

(unaudited)

   

Year Ended

July 31, 2018

 

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

    

Operations:

    

Net investment income (loss)

     $     (461,226     $      (4,028,486

Net realized gain (loss)

     (14,719,965     14,625,179  

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     50,384,835       (171,679,838
  

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     35,203,644       (161,083,145
  

 

 

 

Distributions to shareholders: (Note 1d)

    

Class A

           (2,669,273

Class R6

           (42,473

Advisor Class

           (990,657
  

 

 

 

 

Total distributions to shareholders

           (3,702,403
  

 

 

 

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

    

Class A

     14,253,867       (72,490,928

Class C

     (24,461,767     (21,657,772

Class R6

     (380,076     4,662,395  

Advisor Class

     (11,710,845     (7,524,340
  

 

 

 

Total capital share transactions

     (22,298,821     (97,010,645
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     12,904,823       (261,796,193

Net assets:

    

Beginning of period

     821,256,050       1,083,052,243  
  

 

 

 

 

End of period (Note 1d)

     $834,160,873       $   821,256,050  
  

 

 

 

 

     
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19


FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FUND

    

 

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

1.  Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Gold and Precious Metals Fund (Fund) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). The Fund offers four classes of shares: Class A, Class C, Class R6 and Advisor Class. Beginning on October 19, 2018, Class C shares automatically convert to Class A shares after they have been held for 10 years. Each class of shares may differ by its initial sales load, contingent deferred sales charges, voting rights on matters affecting a single class, its exchange privilege and fees due to differing arrangements for distribution and transfer agent fees.

The following summarizes the Fund’s significant accounting policies.

a.  Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund’s investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of Trustees (the Board), the Fund’s administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively. Foreign equity securities are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the day that the value of the security is determined. Over-the-counter (OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade in multiple markets or on multiple

exchanges are valued according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on every Fund’s business day. Occasionally, events occur between the time at which trading in a foreign security is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund. As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities as determined at the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, the VC monitors price movements following the close of trading in foreign stock markets through a series of country specific market proxies (such as baskets of American Depositary Receipts, futures contracts and exchange traded funds). These price movements are measured against established trigger thresholds for each specific market proxy to assist in determining if an event has occurred that may call into question the reliability of the values of the foreign securities held by the Fund. If such an event occurs, the securities may be valued using fair value procedures, which may include the use of independent pricing services.

 

 

     

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FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FUND

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund’s NAV is not calculated, which could result in differences between the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities on the last business day and the last calendar day of the reporting period. Any significant security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Fund for financial reporting purposes.

b.  Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally, events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

c.  Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income

and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of January 31, 2019, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

d.  Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Interest income and estimated expenses are accrued daily. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as the information is received by the Fund. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.*

 

 

     
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21


FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FUND

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

1.  Organization and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

d. Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions (continued)

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

e. Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

f. Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Fund’s organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Fund against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Fund. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Fund enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Fund that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Fund expects the risk of loss to be remote.

 

 

 

*Effective during the current reporting period, it is no longer required to present certain line items in the Statements of Changes in Net Assets. The below prior period amounts affected by this change are shown as they were in the prior year Statements of Changes in Net Assets.

For the year ended July 31, 2018, distributions to shareholders were as follows:

 

Distributions from net investment income:

  

Class A

   $ (2,669,273

Class R6

     (42,473

Advisor Class

     (990,657

For the year ended July 31, 2018, distributions in excess of net investment income included in net assets was $(156,416,032).

2.  Shares of Beneficial Interest

At January 31, 2019, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund’s shares were as follows:

 

    

Six Months Ended

January 31, 2019

   

Year Ended

July 31, 2018

 
      Shares     Amount     Shares     Amount  

 

Class A Shares:

        

Shares solda

     11,333,570     $ 141,140,074       21,932,108     $ 334,081,638  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

                 136,248       2,017,824  

Shares redeemed

     (10,155,292     (126,886,207     (26,747,211     (408,590,390
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease)

     1,178,278     $ 14,253,867       (4,678,855   $ (72,490,928
  

 

 

 

Class C Shares:

        

Shares sold

             499,897     $ 5,694,202       955,568     $ 13,443,635  

Shares redeemeda

     (2,617,838     (30,155,969     (2,539,818     (35,101,407
  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease)

     (2,117,941   $ (24,461,767     (1,584,250   $ (21,657,772
  

 

 

 

 

     

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FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FUND

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

    

Six Months Ended

January 31, 2019

    

Year Ended

July 31, 2018

 
      Shares        Amount        Shares        Amount    

Class R6 Shares:

           

Shares sold

     178,481      $ 2,363,289        476,053      $ 7,584,565  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

                   2,671        42,201  

Shares redeemed

     (212,362      (2,743,365      (184,220      (2,964,371

Net increase (decrease)

     (33,881    $ (380,076      294,504      $ 4,662,395  

Advisor Class Shares:

           

Shares sold

     1,871,442      $ 24,469,926        3,574,164      $ 57,004,070  

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

                   55,251        866,343  

Shares redeemed

     (2,786,752      (36,180,771      (4,101,007      (65,394,753

Net increase (decrease)

     (915,310    $   (11,710,845      (471,592    $ (7,524,340

aMay include a portion of Class C shares that were automatically converted to Class A.

3.  Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

 

Subsidiary    Affiliation

 

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers)

  

 

Investment manager

 

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

  

 

Administrative manager

 

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

  

 

Principal underwriter

 

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)

  

 

Transfer agent

a.   Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to Advisers based on the month-end net assets of the Fund as follows:

 

Annualized Fee Rate                        Net Assets

 

0.625%

  

 

Up to and including $100 million

 

0.500%

  

 

 

Over $100 million, up to and including $250 million

 

0.450%

  

 

Over $250 million, up to and including $7.5 billion

 

0.440%

  

 

Over $7.5 billion, up to and including $10 billion

 

0.430%

  

 

Over $10 billion, up to and including $12.5 billion

 

0.420%

  

 

Over $12.5 billion, up to and including $15 billion

 

0.400%

  

 

In excess of $15 billion

For the period ended January 31, 2019, the annualized gross effective investment management fee rate was 0.482% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.

b.   Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with Advisers, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Advisers based on the Fund’s average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

 

     
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23


FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FUND

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

3.  Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

 

c.  Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted distribution plans for Class A and Class C shares, pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Funds’ Class A reimbursement distribution plan, the Fund reimburses Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund’s shares up to the maximum annual plan rate. Under the Class A reimbursement distribution plan, costs exceeding the maximum for the current plan year cannot be reimbursed in subsequent periods. In addition, under the Funds’ Class C compensation distribution plan, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of each Fund’s shares up to the maximum annual plan rate. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rates, is February 1 through January 31.

The maximum annual plan rates, based on the average daily net assets, for each class, are as follows:

 

Class A

     0.25

 

Class C

  

 

 

 

1.00

 

d.  Sales Charges/Underwriting Agreements

Front-end sales charges and contingent deferred sales charges (CDSC) do not represent expenses of the Fund. These charges are deducted from the proceeds of sales of Fund shares prior to investment or from redemption proceeds prior to remittance, as applicable. Distributors has advised the Fund of the following commission transactions related to the sales and redemptions of the Fund’s shares for the period:

 

Sales charges retained net of commissions paid to unaffiliated brokers/dealers

   $ 23,189  

 

CDSC retained

  

 

$

 

3,319

 

 

Effective September 10, 2018, the Board approved changes to certain front-end sales charges and dealer commissions on Class A shares. Further details are disclosed in the Fund’s Prospectus.

e.  Transfer Agent Fees

Each class of shares pays transfer agent fees to Investor Services for its performance of shareholder servicing obligations. The fees are based on an annualized asset based fee of 0.02% plus a transaction based fee. In addition, each class reimburses Investor Services for out of pocket expenses incurred and, except for Class R6, reimburses shareholder servicing fees paid to third parties. These fees are allocated daily based upon their relative proportion of such classes’ aggregate net assets. Class R6 pays Investor Services transfer agent fees specific to that class.

For the period ended January 31, 2019, the Fund paid transfer agent fees of $750,015, of which $313,350 was retained by Investor Services.

 

     

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FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FUND

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

f. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the period ended January 31, 2019, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

 

      Number of
Shares Held
at Beginning
of Period
    

Gross

Additions

    

Gross

Reductions

   

Number of

Shares

Held at End
of Period

    

Value

at End

of Period

     Dividend
Income
    

Realized

Gain

(Loss)

    

Net Change in

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)

 

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

                      

Institutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 2.05%

     755,389        75,065,897        (71,184,142     4,637,144        $4,637,144        $40,616        $    —        $    —  

g. Waiver and Expense Reimbursements

Investor Services has contractually agreed in advance to waive or limit its fees so that the Class R6 transfer agent fees do not exceed 0.03% based on the average net assets of the class until November 30, 2019.

4.  Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund’s custodian expenses. During the period ended January 31, 2019, the custodian fees were reduced as noted in the Statement of Operations.

5.  Income Taxes

For tax purposes, capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. At July 31, 2018, the capital loss carryforwards were as follows:

 

Capital loss carryforwards not subject to expiration:

  

Short Term

     $  11,967,005  

Long Term

     549,650,755  
  

 

 

 

 

Total capital loss carryforwards

     $561,617,760  
  

 

 

 

At January 31, 2019, the cost of investments and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for income tax purposes were as follows:

 

Cost of investments.

     $ 1,173,693,655  
  

 

 

 

Unrealized appreciation

     $ 188,768,686  

Unrealized depreciation

     (526,479,982
  

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     $ (337,711,296
  

 

 

 

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatments of passive foreign investment company shares.

 

     
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25


FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FUND

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

6.   Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities) for the period ended January 31, 2019, aggregated $57,262,651 and $81,725,468, respectively.

7.   Concentration of Risk

Investing in foreign securities may include certain risks and considerations not typically associated with investing in U.S. securities, such as fluctuating currency values and changing local and regional economic, political and social conditions, which may result in greater market volatility. Current political and financial uncertainty surrounding the European Union may increase market volatility and the economic risk of investing in securities in Europe. In addition, certain foreign securities may not be as liquid as U.S. securities.

 

     

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FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FUND

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

8.  Holdings of 5% Voting Securities of Portfolio Companies

The 1940 Act defines “affiliated companies” to include investments in portfolio companies in which a fund owns 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities. During the period ended January 31, 2019, investments in “affiliated companies” were as follows:

 

Name of Issuer   

Number of

Shares/

Warrants/

Principal

Amount* Held

at Beginning

of Period

    

Gross

Additions

   

Gross

Reductions

   

Number of

Shares/

Warrants/

Principal

Amount* Held

at End

of Period

    

Value

at End

of Period

    Investment
Income
     Realized
Gain (Loss)
    Net Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

 

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

                   
                 Dividends       
              

 

 

      

Beadell Resources Ltd.

     68,266,330        59,219,600             127,485,930        $   5,377,051       $           —        $             —       $      220,369  

Chalice Gold Mines Ltd.

     31,072,008                    31,072,008        2,937,423       908,235              (641,707

Geopacific Resources Ltd.

     165,027,382                    165,027,382        1,440,095                    (1,748,548

Guyana Goldfields Inc

     1,845,000        2,801,700             4,646,700        6,086,607                    (3,354,254

Guyana Goldfields Inc., 144A

     6,220,000                    6,220,000        8,147,437                    (10,979,253

INV Metals Inc., 144A

     6,565,000                    6,565,000        3,699,718                    1,327,678  

Lion One Metals Ltd.

     5,500,000                    5,500,000        1,968,624                    (230,023

Lion One Metals Ltd., 144A

     2,935,000                    2,935,000        1,050,529                    (122,749

Lydian International Ltd.

     22,701,000              (15,381,500     7,319,500        1,003,358              (2,858,610     1,306,460  

Lydian International Ltd., 144A

     35,250,000                    35,250,000        4,832,077                    (2,755,562

Nautilus Minerals Inc.

     9,222,015                    9,222,015        421,385                    (571,145

Nautilus Minerals Inc., 144A

     28,535,816                    28,535,816        1,303,898                    (1,767,300

Perseus Mining Ltd.

     61,253,901                    61,253,901        18,485,692                    277,358  

Perseus Mining Ltd., wts., 4/19/19

     19,006,000                    19,006,000        32,452                    (46,051

Platinum Group Metals Ltd., (CAD Traded)

     5,934,082        12,093,795        (16,225,090 )      1,802,787        2,636,015                    426,645  

Platinum Group Metals Ltd., (units consisting of common stock and wts.)

     12,093,795              (12,093,795 )                                468,030  

Platinum Group Metals Ltd., (USD Traded)

     15,281,172        81,898 a        (13,753,055 )      1,610,015        2,334,522                    786,539  

Platinum Group Metals Ltd., 144A

     1,343,876              (1,209,488 )      134,388        196,501                    57,030  

Platinum Group Metals Ltd., wts., 11/15/19

            12,093,795              12,093,795        181,407                    (39,144

Red 5 Ltd.

     127,268,146                    127,268,146        11,105,928                    4,863,693  

RTG Mining Inc.

     1,769,918                    1,769,918        188,705                    52,641  

RTG Mining Inc., 144A

     2,397,790                    2,397,790        255,647                    71,315  

RTG Mining Inc., IDR

     41,087,582                    41,087,582        4,332,439                    1,126,344  

Rubicon Minerals Corp.

     3,508,900                    3,508,900        b                     b   
            

 

 

 
               $78,017,510       $908,235        $(2,858,610     $(11,271,634
            

 

 

 
                 Interest       
              

 

 

      

Platinum Group Metals Ltd., cvt., 6.875%, 7/01/22

     3,000,000                    3,000,000        2,141,250                    (91,254
            

 

 

 

Total Affiliated Securities (Value is 9.6% of Net Assets)

 

              $80,158,760       $908,235        $(2,858,610)       $(11,362,888
            

 

 

 

aGross addition/reduction was the result of various corporate actions.

bAs of January 31, 2019, no longer an affiliate.

*In U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.

 

     
franklintempleton.com    Semiannual Report           

27


FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FUND

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

9.  Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matured on February 8, 2019. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests. Effective February 8, 2019, the Borrowers renewed the Global Credit Facility for a one year term, maturing February 7, 2020, for a total of $2 billion.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

10.  Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund’s own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

 

   

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

 

   

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

 

   

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments)

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.

A summary of inputs used as of January 31, 2019, in valuing the Fund’s assets carried at fair value, is as follows:

 

      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

 

Assets:

           

Investments in Securities:a

           

Equity Investments:b

           

   Diversified Metals & Mining

      $ 33,268,028      $      $ 31,437      $ 33,299,465  

   Gold

     712,885,409               32,452        712,917,861  

   All Other Equity Investments

     82,986,639                      82,986,639  

Convertible Bonds

            2,141,250               2,141,250  

Short Term Investments

     4,637,144                      4,637,144  
  

 

 

 

  Total Investments in Securities

      $     833,777,220      $         2,141,250      $             63,889      $     835,982,359  
  

 

 

 

aFor detailed categories, see the accompanying Statement of Investments.

bIncludes common stocks as well as other equity investments.

A reconciliation of assets in which Level 3 inputs are used in determining fair value is presented when there are significant Level 3 financial instruments at the beginning and/or end of the period.

 

     

28

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FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FUND

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

11.  Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure other than those already disclosed in the financial statements.

Abbreviations

 

Currency    Selected Portfolio

 

CAD

  

 

Canadian Dollar

  

 

ADR

  

 

American Depositary Receipt

 

USD

  

 

United States Dollar

  

 

IDR

  

 

International Depositary Receipt

 

     
franklintempleton.com    Semiannual Report           

29


FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FUND

    

 

Shareholder Information

Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures

The Fund’s investment manager has established Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures (Policies) that the Fund uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities. Shareholders may view the Fund’s complete Policies online at franklintempleton.com. Alternatively, shareholders may request copies of the Policies free of charge by calling the Proxy Group collect at (954) 527-7678 or by sending a written request to: Franklin Templeton Companies, LLC, 300 S.E. 2nd Street, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301, Attention: Proxy Group. Copies of the Fund’s proxy voting records are also made available online at franklintempleton.com and posted on the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at sec.gov and reflect the most recent 12-month period ended June 30.

Quarterly Statement of Investments

The Fund files a complete statement of investments with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for the first and third quarters for each fiscal year on Form N-Q. Shareholders may view the filed Form N-Q by visiting the Commission’s website at sec.gov. The filed form may also be viewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. Information regarding the operations of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330.

                    

 

 

     

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LOGO

  

 

Semiannual Report and Shareholder Letter

   Franklin Gold and Precious Metals Fund
  

 

Investment Manager

   Franklin Advisers, Inc.
  

 

Distributor

   Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc.
   (800) DIAL BEN® / 342-5236
   franklintempleton.com
  

 

Shareholder Services

   (800) 632-2301

 

Authorized for distribution only when accompanied or preceded by a summary prospectus and/or prospectus. Investors should carefully consider a fund’s investment goals, risks, charges and expenses before investing. A prospectus contains this and other information; please read it carefully before investing.

To help ensure we provide you with quality service, all calls to and from our service areas are monitored and/or recorded.

 

© 2019 Franklin Templeton Investments. All rights reserved.

  132 S 03/19


Item 2.

Code of Ethics.

(a) The Registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to its principal executive officers and principal financial and accounting officer.

(c) N/A

(d) N/A

(f) Pursuant to Item 12(a)(1), the Registrant is attaching as an exhibit a copy of its code of ethics that applies to its principal executive officers and principal financial and accounting officer.

 

Item 3.

Audit Committee Financial Expert.

(a)(1) The Registrant has an audit committee financial expert serving on its audit committee.

(2) The audit committee financial expert is Terrence J. Checki and he is “independent” as defined under the relevant Securities and Exchange Commission Rules and Releases.

 

Item 4.

Principal Accountant Fees and Services. N/A

 

Item 5.

Audit Committee of Listed Registrants. N/A

 

Item 6.

Schedule of Investments. N/A

 

Item 7.

Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies. N/A

 

Item 8.

Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies. N/A

 

Item 9.

Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers. N/A

 

Item 10.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

There have been no changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the Registrant’s Board of Trustees that would require disclosure herein.

 

Item 11.

Controls and Procedures.

(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Registrant maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to


provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the Registrant’s filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Such information is accumulated and communicated to the Registrant’s management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Registrant’s management, including the principal executive officer and the principal financial officer, recognizes that any set of controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives.

Within 90 days prior to the filing date of this Shareholder Report on Form N-CSR, the Registrant had carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Registrant’s management, including the Registrant’s principal executive officer and the Registrant’s principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures. Based on such evaluation, the Registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures were not effective related to internal control over financial reporting specific to the monitoring of market events following the close of trading in foreign stock markets that assist in determining the reliability of the values of the foreign securities held by the Fund and which may require the use of fair valuation factors to account for changes in the values of those securities subsequent to the local close of the foreign market but prior to the net asset calculation of the Fund. As a result, a material weakness exists at period end for the Franklin Gold & Precious Metals Fund. There are no misstatements to current and previously issued financial statements. However, this material weakness could result in misstatements of security values and unrealized gains or losses and associated disclosures that would result in a material misstatement of the interim or annual consolidated financial statements that would not be prevented or detected.

Effective November 1, 2018, the Registrant’s controls were enhanced through the implementation of a daily secondary review of market events following the close of trading on foreign stock markets to ensure the appropriate application of market level fair value. Registrant’s management believes this will facilitate the remediation of the control deficiency we have identified and strengthen the internal control over financial reporting. This material weakness will not be considered remediated until the applicable controls operate for a sufficient period of time and management has concluded, through testing, that these controls are operating effectively.

(b) Changes in Internal Controls. As described above, there have been changes in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the internal control over financial reporting. 

 

Item 12.

Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Company. N/A


Item 13.

Exhibits.

(a) (1) Code of Ethics

(a) (2) Certifications pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 of Matthew T. Hinkle, Chief Executive Officer - Finance and Administration, and Gaston Gardey, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer

(b) Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 of Matthew T. Hinkle, Chief Executive Officer - Finance and Administration, and Gaston Gardey, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

FRANKLIN GOLD AND PRECIOUS METALS FUND

 

By  

/s/ MATTHEW T. HINKLE

  Matthew T. Hinkle
  Chief Executive Officer – Finance and Administration
Date   March 27, 2019

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By  

/s/ MATTHEW T. HINKLE

  Matthew T. Hinkle
  Chief Executive Officer – Finance and Administration
Date   March 27, 2019
By  

/s/ GASTON GARDEY

  Gaston Gardey
  Chief Financial Officer and
  Chief Accounting Officer
Date   March 27, 2019
EX-99.CODE 2 d727090dex99code.htm CODE OF ETHICS CODE OF ETHICS

Code of Ethics for Principal Executives & Senior Financial Officers

 

 
Procedures  

Revised December 10, 2018

 

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON FUNDS

CODE OF ETHICS FOR PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVES AND

SENIOR FINANCIAL OFFICERS

 

I.

Covered Officers and Purpose of the Code

This code of ethics (the “Code”) applies to the Principal Executive Officers, Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer (the “Covered Officers,” each of whom is set forth in Exhibit A) of each investment company advised by a Franklin Resources subsidiary and that is registered with the United States Securities & Exchange Commission (“SEC”) (collectively, “FT Funds”) for the purpose of promoting:

 

   

Honest and ethical conduct, including the ethical resolution of actual or apparent conflicts of interest between personal and professional relationships;

 

   

Full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure in reports and documents that a registrant files with, or submits to, the SEC and in other public communications made by or on behalf of the FT Funds;

 

   

Compliance with applicable laws and governmental rules and regulations;

 

   

The prompt internal reporting of violations of the Code to an appropriate person or persons identified in the Code; and

 

   

Accountability for adherence to the Code.

Each Covered Officer will be expected to adhere to a high standard of business ethics and must be sensitive to situations that may give rise to actual as well as apparent conflicts of interest.

 

*

Rule 38a-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (“1940 Act”) and Rule 206(4)-7 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (“Advisers Act”) (together the “Compliance Rule”) require registered investment companies and registered investment advisers to, among other things, adopt and implement written policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent violations of the federal securities laws (“Compliance Rule Policies and Procedures”).

CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION. This document is the proprietary product of Franklin Templeton Investments. It may NOT be distributed outside the company unless it is made subject to a non-disclosure agreement and/or such release receives authorization by an FTI Chief Compliance Officer. Any unauthorized use, reproduction or transfer of this document is strictly prohibited. Franklin Templeton Investments © 2014. All Rights Reserved.

 


FTI Compliance Procedures    Standards of Business Conduct

 

 

 

II.

Other Policies and Procedures

This Code shall be the sole code of ethics adopted by the Funds for purposes of Section 406 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the rules and forms applicable to registered investment companies thereunder.

Franklin Resources, Inc. has separately adopted the Code of Ethics and Business Conduct (“Business Conduct”), which is applicable to all officers, directors and employees of Franklin Resources, Inc., including Covered Officers. It summarizes the values, principles and business practices that guide the employee’s business conduct and also provides a set of basic principles to guide officers, directors and employees regarding the minimum ethical requirements expected of them. It supplements the values, principles and business conduct identified in the Code and other existing employee policies.

Additionally, the Franklin Templeton Funds have separately adopted the FTI Personal Investments and Insider Trading Policy governing personal securities trading and other related matters. The Code for Insider Trading provides for separate requirements that apply to the Covered Officers and others, and therefore is not part of this Code.

Insofar as other policies or procedures of Franklin Resources, Inc., the Funds, the Funds’ adviser, principal underwriter, or other service providers govern or purport to govern the behavior or activities of the Covered Officers who are subject to this Code, they are superceded by this Code to the extent that they overlap or conflict with the provisions of this Code. Please review these other documents or consult with the Legal Department if have questions regarding the applicability of these policies to you.

 

III.

Covered Officers Should Handle Ethically Actual and Apparent Conflicts of Interest

Overview. A “conflict of interest” occurs when a Covered Officer’s private interest interferes with the interests of, or his or her service to, the FT Funds. For example, a conflict of interest would arise if a Covered Officer, or a member of his family, receives improper personal benefits as a result of apposition with the FT Funds.

Certain conflicts of interest arise out of the relationships between Covered Officers and the FT Funds and already are subject to conflict of interest provisions in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (“Investment Company Act”) and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (“Investment Advisers Act”). For example, Covered Officers may not individually engage in certain transactions (such as the purchase or sale of securities or other property) with the FT Funds because of their status as “affiliated persons” of the FT Funds. The FT Funds’ and the investment advisers’ compliance programs and procedures are designed to prevent, or identify and correct, violations of these provisions. This Code does not, and is not intended to, repeat or replace these programs and procedures, and such conflicts fall outside of the parameters of this Code.

Although typically not presenting an opportunity for improper personal benefit, conflicts arise from, or as a result of, the contractual relationship between the FT Funds, the investment advisers and the fund administrator of which the Covered Officers are also officers or employees. As a result, this Code recognizes that the Covered Officers will, in the normal course of their duties (whether formally for the FT Funds, for the adviser, the administrator, or

 

2


FTI Compliance Procedures    Standards of Business Conduct

 

 

 

for all three), be involved in establishing policies and implementing decisions that will have different effects on the adviser, administrator and the FT Funds. The participation of the Covered Officers in such activities is inherent in the contractual relationship between the FT Funds, the adviser, and the administrator and is consistent with the performance by the Covered Officers of their duties as officers of the FT Funds. Thus, if performed in conformity with the provisions of the Investment Company Act and the Investment Advisers Act, such activities will be deemed to have been handled ethically. In addition, it is recognized by the FT Funds’ Boards of Directors (“Boards”) that the Covered Officers may also be officers or employees of one or more other investment companies covered by this or other codes.

Other conflicts of interest are covered by the Code, even if such conflicts of interest are not subject to provisions in the Investment Company Act and the Investment Advisers Act. The following list provides examples of conflicts of interest under the Code, but Covered Officers should keep in mind that these examples are not exhaustive. The overarching principle is that the personal interest of a Covered Officer should not be placed improperly before the interest of the FT Funds.

Each Covered Officer must:

 

   

Not use his or her personal influence or personal relationships improperly to influence investment decisions or financial reporting by the FT Funds whereby the Covered Officer would benefit personally to the detriment of the FT Funds;

 

   

Not cause the FT Funds to take action, or fail to take action, for the individual personal benefit of the Covered Officer rather than the benefit the FT Funds;

 

   

Not retaliate against any other Covered Officer or any employee of the FT Funds or their affiliated persons for reports of potential violations that are made in good faith;

 

   

Report at least annually the following affiliations or other relationships:1

 

   

all directorships for public companies and all companies that are required to file reports with the SEC;

 

   

any direct or indirect business relationship with any independent directors of the FT Funds;

 

   

any direct or indirect business relationship with any independent public accounting firm (which are not related to the routine issues related to the firm’s service as the Covered Persons accountant); and

 

   

any direct or indirect interest in any transaction with any FT Fund that will benefit the officer (not including benefits derived from the advisory, sub-advisory, distribution or service agreements with affiliates of Franklin Resources).

These reports will be reviewed by the Legal Department for compliance with the Code.

There are some conflict of interest situations that should always be approved in writing by Franklin Resources General Counsel or Deputy General Counsel, if material. Examples of these include2:

 

   

Service as a director on the board of any public or private Company.

 

 

1 

Reporting of these affiliations or other relationships shall be made by completing the annual Directors and Officers Questionnaire and returning the questionnaire to Franklin Resources Inc, General Counsel or Deputy General Counsel.

2 

Any activity or relationship that would present a conflict for a Covered Officer may also present a conflict for the Covered Officer if a member of the Covered Officer’s immediate family engages in such an activity or has such a relationship. The Cover Person should also obtain written approval by FT’s General Counsel in such situations.

 

3


FTI Compliance Procedures    Standards of Business Conduct

 

 

 

   

The receipt of any gifts in excess of $100 from any person, from any corporation or association.

 

   

The receipt of any entertainment from any Company with which the FT Funds has current or prospective business dealings unless such entertainment is business related, reasonable in cost, appropriate as to time and place, and not so frequent as to raise any question of impropriety. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Covered Officers must obtain prior approval from the Franklin Resources General Counsel for any entertainment with a value in excess of $1000.

 

   

Any ownership interest in, or any consulting or employment relationship with, any of the FT Fund’s service providers, other than an investment adviser, principal underwriter, administrator or any affiliated person thereof.

 

   

A direct or indirect financial interest in commissions, transaction charges or spreads paid by the FT Funds for effecting portfolio transactions or for selling or redeeming shares other than an interest arising from the Covered Officer’s employment, such as compensation or equity ownership.

 

   

Franklin Resources General Counsel or Deputy General Counsel will provide a report to the FT Funds Audit Committee of any approvals granted at the next regularly scheduled meeting.

 

IV.

Disclosure and Compliance

 

   

Each Covered Officer should familiarize himself with the disclosure requirements generally applicable to the FT Funds;

 

   

Each Covered Officer should not knowingly misrepresent, or cause others to misrepresent, facts about the FT Funds to others, whether within or outside the FT Funds, including to the FT Funds’ directors and auditors, and to governmental regulators and self-regulatory organizations;

 

   

Each Covered Officer should, to the extent appropriate within his or her area of responsibility, consult with other officers and employees of the FT Funds, the FT Fund’s adviser and the administrator with the goal of promoting full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure in the reports and documents the FT Funds file with, or submit to, the SEC and in other public communications made by the FT Funds; and

 

   

It is the responsibility of each Covered Officer to promote compliance with the standards and restrictions imposed by applicable laws, rules and regulations.

 

V.

Reporting and Accountability

Each Covered Officer must:

 

   

Upon becoming a covered officer affirm in writing to the Board that he or she has received, read, and understands the Code (see Exhibit B);

 

   

Annually thereafter affirm to the Board that he has complied with the requirements of the Code; and

 

   

Notify Franklin Resources’ General Counsel or Deputy General Counsel promptly if he or she knows of any violation of this Code. Failure to do so is itself is a violation of this Code.

 

4


FTI Compliance Procedures    Standards of Business Conduct

 

 

 

Franklin Resources’ General Counsel and Deputy General Counsel are responsible for applying this Code to specific situations in which questions are presented under it and have the authority to interpret this Code in any particular situation.3 However, the Independent Directors of the respective FT Funds will consider any approvals or waivers4 sought by any Chief Executive Officers of the Funds.

The FT Funds will follow these procedures in investigating and enforcing this Code:

 

   

Franklin Resources General Counsel or Deputy General Counsel will take all appropriate action to investigate any potential violations reported to the Legal Department;

 

   

If, after such investigation, the General Counsel or Deputy General Counsel believes that no violation has occurred, The General Counsel is not required to take any further action;

 

   

Any matter that the General Counsel or Deputy General Counsel believes is a violation will be reported to the Independent Directors of the appropriate FT Fund;

 

   

If the Independent Directors concur that a violation has occurred, it will inform and make a recommendation to the Board of the appropriate FT Fund or Funds, which will consider appropriate action, which may include review of, and appropriate modifications to, applicable policies and procedures; notification to appropriate personnel of the investment adviser or its board; or a recommendation to dismiss the Covered Officer;

 

   

The Independent Directors will be responsible for granting waivers, as appropriate; and

 

   

Any changes to or waivers of this Code will, to the extent required, are disclosed as provided by SEC rules.5

 

VI.

Other Policies and Procedures

This Code shall be the sole code of ethics adopted by the FT Funds for purposes of Section 406 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the rules and forms applicable to registered investment companies thereunder. Insofar as other policies or procedures of the FT Funds, the FT Funds’ advisers, principal underwriter, or other service providers govern or purport to govern the behavior or activities of the Covered Officers who are subject to this Code, they are superseded by this Code to the extent that they overlap or conflict with the provisions of this Code. The FTI Personal Investments and Insider Trading Policy, adopted by the FT Funds, FT investment advisers and FT Fund’s principal underwriter pursuant to Rule 17j-1 under the Investment Company Act, the Code of Ethics and Business Conduct and more detailed policies and procedures set forth in FT’s Employee Handbook are separate requirements applying to the Covered Officers and others, and are not part of this Code.

 

 

3 

Franklin Resources General Counsel and Deputy General Counsel are authorized to consult, as appropriate, with members of the Audit Committee, counsel to the FT Funds and counsel to the Independent Directors, and are encouraged to do so.

4 

Item 2 of Form N-CSR defines “waiver” as “the approval by the registrant of a material departure from a provision of the code of ethics” and “implicit waiver,” which must also be disclosed, as “the registrant’s failure to take action within a reasonable period of time regarding a material departure from a provision of the code of ethics that has been made known to an executive officer” of the registrant. See Part X.

5

See Part X.

 

5


FTI Compliance Procedures    Standards of Business Conduct

 

 

 

VII.

Amendments

Any amendments to this Code, other than amendments to Exhibit A, must be approved or ratified by a majority vote of the FT Funds’ Board including a majority of independent directors.

VIII. Confidentiality

All reports and records prepared or maintained pursuant to this Code will be considered confidential and shall be maintained and protected accordingly. Except as otherwise required by law or this Code, such matters shall not be disclosed to anyone other than the FT Funds’ Board and their counsel.

 

IX.

Internal Use

The Code is intended solely for the internal use by the FT Funds and does not constitute an admission, by or on behalf of any FT Funds, as to any fact, circumstance, or legal conclusion.

 

X.

Disclosure on Form N-CSR

Item 2 of Form N-CSR requires a registered management investment company to disclose annually whether, as of the end of the period covered by the report, it has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these officers are employed by the registrant or a third party. If the registrant has not adopted such a code of ethics, it must explain why it has not done so.

The registrant must also: (1) file with the SEC a copy of the code as an exhibit to its annual report; (2) post the text of the code on its Internet website and disclose, in its most recent report on Form N-CSR, its Internet address and the fact that it has posted the code on its Internet website; or (3) undertake in its most recent report on Form N-CSR to provide to any person without charge, upon request, a copy of the code and explain the manner in which such request may be made. Disclosure is also required of amendments to, or waivers (including implicit waivers) from, a provision of the code in the registrant’s annual report on Form N-CSR or on its website. If the registrant intends to satisfy the requirement to disclose amendments and waivers by posting such information on its website, it will be required to disclose its Internet address and this intention.

The Legal Department shall be responsible for ensuring that:

 

   

a copy of the Code is filed with the SEC as an exhibit to each Fund’s annual report; and

 

   

any amendments to, or waivers (including implicit waivers) from, a provision of the Code is disclosed in the registrant’s annual report on Form N-CSR.

In the event that the foregoing disclosure is omitted or is determined to be incorrect, the Legal Department shall promptly file such information with the SEC as an amendment to Form N-CSR.

In such an event, the Fund Chief Compliance Officer shall review the Code and propose such changes to the Code as are necessary or appropriate to prevent reoccurrences.

 

6


FTI Compliance Procedures    Standards of Business Conduct

 

 

 

EXHIBIT A

Persons Covered by the Franklin Templeton Funds

Code of Ethics

December 2018

FRANKLIN GROUP OF FUNDS

 

Edward Perks    President and Chief Executive Officer – Investment Management
Rupert H. Johnson, Jr.    Chairman of the Board and Vice President – Investment Management
Don Taylor    President and Chief Executive Officer – Investment Management
Sonal Desai)    President and Chief Executive Officer – Investment Management
Matthew Hinkle    Chief Executive Officer – Finance and Administration
Gaston R. Gardey    Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer and Treasurer

FRANKLIN MUTUAL SERIES FUNDS

 

Peter Langerman

  

Chief Executive Officer – Investment Management

Matthew Hinkle

  

Chief Executive Officer – Finance and Administration

Robert G. Kubilis

  

Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer

FRANKLIN ALTERNATIVE STRATEGIES FUNDS

 

Mat S. Gulley

  

Chief Executive Officer – Investment Management

Matthew Hinkle

  

Chief Executive Officer – Finance and Administration

Robert G. Kubilis

  

Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer

TEMPLETON GROUP OF FUNDS

 

Manraj S. Sekhon

  

President and Chief Executive Officer – Investment Management

Michael Hasenstab, Ph.D.

  

President and Chief Executive Officer – Investment Management

Norman Boersma

  

President and Chief Executive Officer – Investment Management

Matthew Hinkle

  

Chief Executive Officer – Finance and Administration

Robert G. Kubilis

  

Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer and Treasurer

 

7


FTI Compliance Procedures    Standards of Business Conduct

 

 

 

Exhibit B

ACKNOWLEDGMENT FORM

Franklin Templeton Funds Code of Ethics

For Principal Executives and Senior Financial Officers

 

Instructions:

 

1.

Complete all sections of this form.

 

2.

Print the completed form, sign, and date.

 

3.

Submit completed form to FT’s General Counsel c/o Code of Ethics Administration within 10 days of becoming a Covered Officer and by February 15th of each subsequent year.

 

Inter-office mail:    Code of Ethics Administration, Global Compliance SM-920/2
Fax:    (650) 312-5646
E-mail:    Code of Ethics Inquiries & Requests (internal address);
   lpreclear@franklintempleton.com (external address)

 

   

Covered Officer’s Name:

 

    
   

Title:

 

    
   

Department:

 

    
   

Location:

 

    
Certification for Year Ending:     

 

To:

Franklin Resources General Counsel, Legal Department

I acknowledge receiving, reading and understanding the Franklin Templeton Fund’s Code of Ethics for Principal Executive Officers and Senior Financial Officers (the “Code”). I will comply fully with all provisions of the Code to the extent they apply to me during the period of my employment. I further understand and acknowledge that any violation of the Code may subject me to disciplinary action, including termination of employment.

 

 

 

    

 

 

Signature

   

Date signed

 

 

8

EX-99.CERT 3 d727090dex99cert.htm 302 CERTIFICATIONS 302 CERTIFICATIONS

Exhibit 13(a)(2)

I, Matthew T. Hinkle, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this report on Form N-CSR of Franklin Gold and Precious Metals Fund;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, changes in net assets, and cash flows (if the financial statements are required to include a statement of cash flows) of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) for the registrant and have:

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this report based on such evaluation; and

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

3/27/2019
S\MATTHEW T. HINKLE
Matthew T. Hinkle
Chief Executive Officer - Finance and Administration


Exhibit 13(a)(2)

I, Gaston Gardey, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this report on Form N-CSR of Franklin Gold and Precious Metals Fund;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, changes in net assets, and cash flows (if the financial statements are required to include a statement of cash flows) of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) for the registrant and have:

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this report based on such evaluation; and

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

3/27/2019
S\GASTON GARDEY
Gaston Gardey
Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer
EX-99.906CE 4 d727090dex99906ce.htm 906 CERTIFICATIONS 906 CERTIFICATIONS

Exhibit 13(b)

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906

OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Matthew T. Hinkle, Chief Executive Officer of the Franklin Gold and Precious Metals Fund (the “Registrant”), certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:

 

  1.

The periodic report on Form N-CSR of the Registrant for the period ended 1/31/2019 (the “Form N-CSR”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

  2.

The information contained in the Form N-CSR fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant.

Dated: 3/27/2019

 

S\MATTHEW T. HINKLE
Matthew T. Hinkle
Chief Executive Officer - Finance and Administration


Exhibit 13(b)

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906

OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Gaston Gardey, Chief Financial Officer of the Franklin Gold and Precious Metals Fund (the “Registrant”), certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:

 

  1.

The periodic report on Form N-CSR of the Registrant for the period ended 1/31/2019 (the “Form N-CSR”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

  2.

The information contained in the Form N-CSR fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant.

Dated: 3/27/2019

 

S\GASTON GARDEY
Gaston Gardey
Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer
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