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Note 8 - Stockholders' Equity
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Dec. 31, 2016
Notes to Financial Statements    
Stockholders' Equity Note Disclosure [Text Block]
8.
        Stockholders’ Equity
 
Common Stock Transactions 
 
During
March 2017,
we issued an aggregate of
983,334
shares of common stock related to the exercise of stock purchase warrants, resulting in total net proceeds of
$49,167.
 
Stock Options
 
The following table presents a summary of our stock option transactions during the
three months ended
March 31, 2017:
 
   
Number of Shares
   
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2016
   
3,499,475
    $
1.21
 
Granted
   
--
     
--
 
Exercised
   
--
     
--
 
Forfeited or expired
   
(115,200
)    
17.75
 
Outstanding at March 31, 2017
   
3,384,275
    $
0.64
 
Exercisable at March 31, 2017
   
2,191,281
    $
1.69
 
 
Stock Purchase Warrants
 
The following table presents a summary of stock purchase warrant transactions during the
three months ended
March 
31,
2017:
 
   
Number of Shares
   
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2016
   
32,751,578
    $
0.07
 
Granted
   
--
     
--
 
Exercised
   
(983,334
)    
0.05
 
Forfeited or expired
   
(1,112,001
)    
0.57
 
Outstanding at March 31, 2017
   
30,656,243
    $
0.05
 
Exercisable at March 31, 2017
   
30,656,243
    $
0.05
 
 
Stock-Based Compensation Expense
 
Stock-based compensation expense related to our stock option plans was
$14,580
and
$13,686
during the three-month periods ended
March 31, 2017
and
2016,
respectively. Stock-based compensation expense related to stock options is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for the award and is allocated to research and development expense or general and administrative expense based upon the related employee classification. As of
March 31, 2017,
there was
$117,404
of unrecognized compensation expense related to stock options, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of
2.3
years.
 
In addition to the expense associated with our stock option plans, during the three-month period ended
March 31, 2016
we recorded stock-based compensation expense of
$469,799
(allocated to general and administrative expense) related to modifications made to certain stock purchase warrants.
 
Common Stock Reserved
 
A summary of our common stock reserved for future issuance as of
March 31, 2017
is as follows:
 
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock
   
285,714
 
Series C Convertible Preferred Stock
   
57,363,520
 
Common Stock Purchase Warrants
   
30,656,243
 
Equity Incentive Plans
   
4,590,300
 
Total
   
92,895,777
 
8.
          Common Stock
 
Increase in Authorized Shares of Common Stock
 
At our annual meeting of stockholders held on
June 14, 2016,
our stockholders approved an amendment to our certificate of incorporation to increase our authorized shares of common stock from
150,000,000
shares to
300,000,000
shares. The amendment to our certificate of incorporation was filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on
June 14, 2016.
 
Common Stock Transactions
 
During
July
and
November 2014,
we issued an aggregate of
378,205
shares of our common stock to a consultant in exchange for services and recorded stock-based compensation expense of
$100,000
related to the issuances (see Note
9
).
 
During
October 2014,
we issued
3,176,000
shares of our common stock pursuant to the exercise of certain stock purchase warrants, resulting in total net proceeds of
$873,400.
 
At various times during
2016,
we issued an aggregate of
21,884,420
shares of our common stock pursuant to the exercise of certain stock purchase warrants, resulting in total net proceeds of
$1,339,801.
 
We issued shares of our common stock related to conversions of our Series A, Series B and Series C Convertible Preferred Stock (see Note
7
) as follows:
 
   
2016
   
2015
   
2014
 
Conversions of Series A Preferred Stock
   
-0-
     
-0-
     
202,857
 
Conversions of Series B Preferred Stock
   
-0-
     
-0-
     
4,428,571
 
Conversions of Series C Preferred Stock
   
1,400,000
     
-0-
     
-0-
 
 
Stock Option Plans
 
In
2006
we adopted the GeoVax Labs, Inc.
2006
Equity Incentive Plan (the
“2006
Plan”) and at our annual stockholders meeting on
June 14, 2016,
our stockholders approved the GeoVax Labs, Inc.
2016
Stock Incentive Plan (the
“2016
Plan”) which provides our Board of Directors broad discretion in creating equity incentives for employees, officers, directors and consultants. We have reserved
1,705,500
shares of our common stock for currently outstanding stock options under the
2006
Plan, and
3,000,000
shares for outstanding stock options and future issuances under the
2016
Plan. The
2016
Plan replaces the
2006
Plan, which expired
September 28, 2016,
and
no
further grants
may
be made under the
2006
Plan. As such, the
2016
Plan will serve as the sole equity incentive compensation plan for the Company
. The exercise price for any option granted
may
not
be less than fair value (
110%
of fair value for ISO’s granted to certain employees). Options have a maximum
ten
-year term and generally vest over
three
years.
 
Certain information concerning our stock option plans as of
December 31, 2016,
and a summary of activity during the year then ended is presented below:
   
Number
of Shares
   
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
   
Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (yrs)
   
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2015
   
1,705,500
    $
2.41
     
 
     
 
 
Granted
   
1,793,975
     
0.07
     
 
     
 
 
Exercised
   
-
     
-
     
 
     
 
 
Forfeited or expired
   
-
     
-
     
 
     
 
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2016
   
3,499,475
    $
1.21
     
8.2
    $
-0-
 
Exercisable at December 31, 2016
   
1,299,394
    $
3.12
     
5.5
    $
-0-
 
 
Stock Purchase
Warrants
 
As of
December 31, 2016,
we have the following common stock purchase warrants outstanding:
 
Expiration Date
 
Number of Shares
   
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
 
January 16, 2017
   
45,000
     
1.00
 
January 31, 2017
   
567,001
     
1.00
 
March 21, 2017
   
1,483,334
     
0.05
 
February 27, 2020
   
30,656,243
     
0.05
 
Outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2016
   
32,751,578
    $
0.07
 
 
The following table presents a summary of stock purchase warrant activity during the year ended
December 31, 2016:
 
   
Number of Shares
   
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2015
   
56,442,157
    $
0.14
 
Issued
   
--
     
--
 
Exercised
   
(21,884,420
)    
0.06
 
Forfeited or expired
   
(1,806,159
)    
1.00
 
Outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2016
   
32,751,578
    $
0.07
 
 
Common Stock Reserved
 
A summary of common stock reserved for future issuance as of
December 31, 2016
is as follows:
 
Stock Purchase Warrants
   
32,751,578
 
Stock Option Plans
   
4,705,500
 
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock
   
285,714
 
Series C Convertible Preferred Stock
   
57,363,520
 
Total
   
95,106,312