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Concentrations of Credit Risk
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Concentrations of Credit Risk [Abstract]  
Concentrations of Credit Risk
Note 9 – Concentrations of Credit Risk

The Company maintains cash balances in financial institutions that at times may exceed federally insured limits.  The Company maintains its primary operating cash accounts with First Southern National Bank, an affiliate of the largest shareholder of UTG, Mr. Jesse Correll, the Company’s CEO and Chairman.  The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts and believes it is not exposed to any significant credit risk on cash and cash equivalents.

Because UTG serves primarily individuals located in three states, the ability of our customers to pay their insurance premiums is impacted by the economic conditions in these areas.  As of June 30, 2023 and 2022, approximately 50% and 47%, respectively, of the Company’s total direct premium was collected from Illinois, Ohio, and Texas. Thus, results of operations are heavily dependent upon the strength of these economies.

The Company reinsures that portion of insurance risk which is in excess of its retention limits. Retention limits range up to $125,000 per life.  Life insurance ceded represented 22% and 20% of total life insurance in force at June 30, 2023 and  December 31, 2022, respectively.  Insurance ceded represented 34% and 39% of premium income for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The Company would be liable for the reinsured risks ceded to other companies to the extent that such reinsuring companies are unable to meet their obligations.

The Company owns a variety of investments associated with the oil and gas industry. These investments represent approximately 27% and 31% of the Company’s total invested assets as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The following table provides an allocation of the oil and gas investments by type.

June 30, 2023
 
Land, Minerals &
Royalty Interests
   
Exploration
   
Total
 
Fixed maturities, at fair value
 
$
0
   
$
1,059,650
   
$
1,059,650
 
Equity securities, at fair value
   
77,996,181
     
0
     
77,996,181
 
Investment real estate
   
13,841,426
     
0
     
13,841,426
 
Notes receivable
   
2,000,000
     
0
     
2,000,000
 
Total
 
$
93,837,607
   
$
1,059,650
   
$
94,897,257
 

December 31, 2022
 
Land, Minerals &
Royalty Interests
   
Exploration
   
Total
 
Fixed maturities, at fair value
 
$
0
   
$
1,060,710
   
$
1,060,710
 
Equity securities, at fair value
   
93,811,806
     
0
     
93,811,806
 
Investment real estate
   
14,772,536
     
0
     
14,772,536
 
Notes receivable
   
1,950,657
     
0
     
1,950,657
 
Total
 
$
110,534,999
   
$
1,060,710
   
$
111,595,709
 

At June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company owned two equity securities that represented approximately 43% and 50%, respectively, of the total investments associated with the oil and gas industry.

The Company’s results of operations and financial condition have in the past been, and may in the future be, adversely affected by the degree of certain industry specific concentrations in the Company’s investment portfolio. The Company has significant exposure to investments associated with the oil and gas industry. Events or developments that have a negative effect on the oil and gas industry may adversely affect the valuation of our investments in this specific industry. The Company’s ability to sell its investments associated with the oil and gas industry may be limited.