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Guarantee Arrangements and Pledged Assets (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Carrying Value and Contractual Amounts of our Sell Protection Credit Derivatives and Major Off-Balance Sheet Guarantee Arrangements

Following the table is a description of the various arrangements.

 

     September 30, 2012      December 31, 2011  
     

Carrying

Value

    Notional     

Carrying

Value

    Notional  
     (in millions)  

Credit derivatives(1)(4)

   $ (1,194   $ 262,985       $ (7,759   $ 330,395   

Financial standby letters of credit, net of participations(2)(3)

     -        5,097         -        4,705   

Performance (non-financial) guarantees(2)(3)

     -        3,023         -        3,088   

Liquidity asset purchase agreements(3)

     -        1,550         -        677   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ (1,194   $ 272,655       $ (7,759   $ 338,865   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Includes $45.9 billion and $45.1 billion issued for the benefit of HSBC affiliates at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.

 

(2) 

Includes $757 million and $707 million issued for the benefit of HSBC affiliates at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.

 

(3) 

For standby letters of credit and liquidity asset purchase agreements, maximum loss represents losses to be recognized assuming the letter of credit and liquidity facilities have been fully drawn and the obligors have defaulted with zero recovery.

 

(4) 

For credit derivatives, the maximum loss is limited to the recorded amounts of these instruments.

Net Credit Derivative Positions

The following table summarizes our net credit derivative positions as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:

 

     September 30, 2012     December 31, 2011  
     

Carrying (Fair)

Value

    Notional    

Carrying (Fair)

Value

    Notional  
     (in millions)  

Sell-protection credit derivative positions

   $ (1,194   $ 262,985      $ (7,759   $ 330,395   

Buy-protection credit derivative positions

     1,162        263,055        8,131        326,882   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net position(1)

   $ (32   $ (70   $ 372      $ 3,513   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Positions are presented net in the table above to provide a complete analysis of our risk exposure and depict the way we manage our credit derivative portfolio. The offset of the sell-protection credit derivatives against the buy-protection credit derivatives may not be legally binding in the absence of master netting agreements with the same counterparty. Furthermore, the credit loss triggering events for individual sell protection credit derivatives may not be the same or occur in the same period as those of the buy protection credit derivatives thereby not providing an exact offset.

Summary of Credit Ratings of Credit Risk Related Guarantees

Below is a summary of the credit ratings of credit risk related guarantees including the credit ratings of counterparties against which we sold credit protection and financial standby letters of credit as of September 30, 2012 as an indicative proxy of payment risk:

 

Notional/Contractual Amounts

  

Average

Life

(in years)

     Credit Ratings of the Obligors or the Transactions  
     

Investment

        Grade        

     Non-Investment
        Grade         
             Total          
     (dollars are in millions)  

Sell-protection Credit Derivatives(1)

           

Single name CDS

     2.5       $ 138,852       $ 35,086       $ 173,938   

Structured CDS

     1.7         43,798         4,008         47,806   

Index credit derivatives

     3.1         25,999         733         26,732   

Total return swaps

     7.2         11,355         3,154         14,509   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

        220,004         42,981         262,985   

Standby Letters of Credit(2)

     1.3         7,087         1,033         8,120   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

      $ 227,091       $ 44,014       $ 271,105   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

(1) 

The credit ratings in the table represent external credit ratings for classification as investment grade and non-investment grade.

 

(2) 

External ratings for most of the obligors are not available. Presented above are the internal credit ratings which are developed using similar methodologies and rating scale equivalent to external credit ratings for purposes of classification as investment grade and non-investment grade.

Trend in Repurchase Demands Received on Loans Sold to GSEs and Other Third Parties by Loan Origination Vintage

The following table shows the trend in repurchase demands received on loans sold to GSEs and other third parties by loan origination vintage during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
            2012                  2011                  2012                  2011        
     (in millions)  

Pre- 2004

   $ 2       $ 1       $ 5       $ 4   

2004

     5         1         16         10   

2005

     6         6         19         20   

2006

     20         11         65         35   

2007

     51         34         170         104   

2008

     28         15         106         73   

Post 2008

     4         14         15         59   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total repurchase demands received(1)

   $ 116       $ 82       $ 396       $ 305   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Includes repurchase demands on loans sourced from our legacy broker channel of $98 million and $61 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively and $330 million and $218 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

Outstanding Repurchase Demands Received From GSEs and Other Third Parties

The following table provides information about outstanding repurchase demands received from GSEs and other third parties at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:

 

     

September 30,

2012

    

December 31,

2011

 
     (in millions)  

GSEs

   $ 110       $ 77   

Others

     58         25   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total(1)

   $ 168       $ 102   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Includes repurchase demands on loans sourced from our legacy broker channel of $143 million and $87 million at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.

Summary of Change in Estimated Repurchase Liability for Loans Sold to GSEs and Other Third Parties

The following table summarizes the change in our estimated repurchase liability for loans sold to the GSEs and other third parties during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 for obligations arising from the breach of representations and warranties associated with the sale of these loans:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
            2012                 2011                 2012                 2011        
     (in millions)  

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 222      $ 237      $ 237      $ 262   

Increase in liability recorded through earnings

     28        1        81        41   

Realized losses

     (34     (29     (102     (94
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ 216      $ 209      $ 216      $ 209   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Summary of Pledged Assets Included in Consolidated Balance Sheet

Pledged Assets  Pledged assets included in the consolidated balance sheet are summarized in the following table.

 

     

September 30,

2012

    

December 31,

2011

 
     (in millions)  

Interest bearing deposits with banks

   $ 917       $ 4,426   

Trading assets(1)

     5,384         1,640   

Securities available-for-sale(2)

     18,481         23,347   

Securities held to maturity

     346         476   

Loans(3)

     1,736         2,113   

Other assets(4)

     2,476         3,688   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 29,340       $ 35,690   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Trading assets are primarily pledged against liabilities associated with consolidated variable interest entities.

 

(2) 

Securities available-for-sale are primarily pledged against public fund deposits and various short-term and long term borrowings, as well as providing capacity for potential secured borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank and the Federal Reserve Bank.

 

(3) 

Loans are primarily residential mortgage loans pledged against long-term borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank.

 

(4) 

Other assets represent cash on deposit with non-banks related to derivative collateral support agreements.