CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
| Title of Each Class of Securities Offered |
Maximum Aggregate Offering Price |
Amount of Registration Fee(1) | ||
| Debt Securities | $372,000 | $43.11 |
(1) Calculated in accordance with Rule 457 (r) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2)
Registration No. 333-202524
November 21, 2016
PRICING SUPPLEMENT
(To Prospectus dated March 5, 2015,
Prospectus Supplement dated March 5, 2015 and
Equity Index Underlying Supplement dated March 5, 2015)
Linked to the S&P 500® Index (the “Reference Asset”)
| ► | Minimum Upside Return of 24% if the Final Level of the Reference Asset is at least 75% of its Initial Level |
| ► | If the reference asset increases by more than the Minimum Upside Return, the notes will provide a one-for-one return based on the percentage increase of the Reference Asset |
| ► | Full exposure to declines in the Reference Asset if the return is less than -25% |
| ► | Approximately 5.0 Year Maturity |
| ► | All payments on the notes are subject to the credit risk of HSBC USA Inc. |
The Digital Dual Directional Barrier Notes (each a “note” and collectively the “notes") offered hereunder will not be listed on any U.S. securities exchange or automated quotation system. These notes will not bear interest.
Neither the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of the notes or passed upon the accuracy or the adequacy of this document, the accompanying prospectus, prospectus supplement or Equity Index Underlying Supplement. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense. We have appointed HSBC Securities (USA) Inc., an affiliate of ours, as the agent for the sale of the notes. HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. will purchase the notes from us for distribution to other registered broker-dealers or will offer the notes directly to investors. In addition, HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. or another of its affiliates or agents may use this pricing supplement in market-making transactions in any notes after their initial sale. Unless we or our agent informs you otherwise in the confirmation of sale, this pricing supplement is being used in a market-making transaction. See “Supplemental Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” on page PS-10 of this pricing supplement.
Investment in the notes involves certain risks. You should refer to “Risk Factors” beginning on page PS-5 of this document, page S-1 of the accompanying prospectus supplement and page S-2 of the accompanying Equity Index Underlying Supplement.
The Estimated Initial Value of the notes on the Pricing Date is $930 per note, which is less than the price to public. The market value of the notes at any time will reflect many factors and cannot be predicted with accuracy. See “Estimated Initial Value” on page PS-2 and “Risk Factors” beginning on page PS-5 of this document for further information.
| Price to Public | Underwriting Discount1 | Proceeds to Issuer | |
| Per security | $1,000.00 | $31.25 | $968.75 |
| Total | $372,000.00 | $11,625.00 | $360,375.00 |
1HSBC USA Inc. or one of our affiliates may pay varying underwriting discounts of up to 3.125% per $1,000 Principal Amount and referral fees of up to 1.60% in connection with the distribution of the notes to other registered broker-dealers. In no case will the sum of the underwriting discounts and referral fees exceed 3.60% per $1,000 Principal Amount. See “Supplemental Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” on page PS-10 of this pricing supplement.
The Securities:
| Are Not FDIC Insured | Are Not Bank Guaranteed | May Lose Value |
|
HSBC USA Inc. Digital Dual Directional Barrier Notes Linked to the S&P 500® Index |
 |
This pricing supplement relates to a single offering of Digital Dual Directional Barrier Notes. The notes will have the terms described in this pricing supplement and the accompanying prospectus supplement, prospectus and Equity Index Underlying Supplement. If the terms of the notes offered hereby are inconsistent with those described in the accompanying prospectus supplement, prospectus or Equity Index Underlying Supplement, the terms described in this pricing supplement shall control. You should be willing to forgo interest and dividend payments during the term of the notes and, if the Reference Return is less than -25%, lose up to 100% of your principal.
This pricing supplement relates to an offering of notes linked to the performance of the S&P 500® Index (the “Reference Asset”). The purchaser of a note will acquire a senior unsecured debt security of HSBC USA Inc. linked to the Reference Asset as described below. The following key terms relate to the offering of notes:
|
Issuer: |
HSBC USA Inc. |
| Principal Amount: | $1,000 per note |
| Reference Asset: | The S&P 500® Index (Ticker: SPX) |
| Trade Date: | November 21, 2016 |
| Pricing Date: | November 21, 2016 |
| Original Issue Date: | November 25, 2016 |
| Final Valuation Date: | November 24, 2021, subject to adjustment as described under “Additional Terms of the Notes—Valuation Dates” in the accompanying Equity Index Underlying Supplement. |
| Maturity Date: | November 30, 2021. The Maturity Date is subject to adjustment as described under “Additional Terms of the Notes—Coupon Payment Dates, Call Payment Dates and Maturity Date” in the accompanying Equity Index Underlying Supplement. |
| Minimum Upside Return: | 24.00% |
| Payment at Maturity: | On the Maturity Date, for each note, we will pay you the Final Settlement Value. |
| Final Settlement Value: |
If the Reference Return is greater than or equal to the Barrier Level, you will receive a cash payment on the Maturity Date, per $1,000 Principal Amount of notes, equal to the greater of: (a) $1,000 + ($1,000 × Reference Return); and (b) $1,000 + ($1,000 × Minimum Upside Return). If the Reference Return is less than the Barrier Level, you will receive a cash payment on the Maturity Date, per $1,000 Principal Amount of notes, calculated as follows: $1,000 + ($1,000 × Reference Return). Under these circumstances, you will lose 1% of the Principal Amount of your notes for every 1% decline in the Reference Asset. If the Reference Return is less than the Barrier Level, you will lose some or all of your investment. For example, if the Reference Return is -30%, you will suffer a 30% loss and receive 70% of the Principal Amount, subject to the credit risk of the Issuer. |
| Reference Return: | The quotient, expressed as a percentage, calculated as follows: |
|
Final Level – Initial Level Initial Level | |
| Barrier Level: | -25% |
| Initial Level: | 2,198.18, which was the Official Closing Level of the Reference Asset on the Pricing Date. |
| Final Level: | The Official Closing Level of the Reference Asset on the Final Valuation Date. |
| Official Closing Level: | The closing level of the Reference Asset on any scheduled trading day as determined by the calculation agent based upon the level displayed on Bloomberg Professional® service page “SPX <INDEX>”, or on any successor page on the Bloomberg Professional® service or any successor service, as applicable. |
| Form of Notes: | Book-Entry |
| Listing: | The notes will not be listed on any U.S. securities exchange or quotation system. |
| CUSIP/ISIN: | 40433UYQ3 / US40433UYQ39 |
| Estimated Initial Value: | The Estimated Initial Value of the notes is less than the price you pay to purchase the notes. The Estimated Initial Value does not represent a minimum price at which we or any of our affiliates would be willing to purchase your notes in the secondary market, if any, at any time. See “Risk Factors — The Estimated Initial Value of the notes, which was determined by us on the Pricing Date, is less than the price to public and may differ from the market value of the notes in the secondary market, if any.” |
| PS-2 |
GENERAL
This pricing supplement relates to an offering of notes linked to the Reference Asset. The purchaser of a note will acquire a senior unsecured debt security of HSBC USA Inc. Although the offering of notes relates to the Reference Asset, you should not construe that fact as a recommendation as to the merits of acquiring an investment linked to the Reference Asset or any component security included in the Reference Asset or as to the suitability of an investment in the notes.
You should read this document together with the prospectus dated March 5, 2015, the prospectus supplement dated March 5, 2015 and the Equity Index Underlying Supplement dated March 5, 2015. If the terms of the notes offered hereby are inconsistent with those described in the accompanying prospectus, prospectus supplement or Equity Index Underlying Supplement, the terms described in this pricing supplement shall control. You should carefully consider, among other things, the matters set forth in “Risk Factors” beginning on page PS-5 of this pricing supplement, page S-1 of the prospectus supplement and page S-2 of the Equity Index Underlying Supplement, as the notes involve risks not associated with conventional debt securities. We urge you to consult your investment, legal, tax, accounting and other advisors before you invest in the notes. As used herein, references to the “Issuer”, “HSBC”, “we”, “us” and “our” are to HSBC USA Inc.
HSBC has filed a registration statement (including a prospectus, prospectus supplement and Equity Index Underlying Supplement) with the SEC for the offering to which this pricing supplement relates. Before you invest, you should read the prospectus, prospectus supplement and Equity Index Underlying Supplement in that registration statement and other documents HSBC has filed with the SEC for more complete information about HSBC and this offering. You may get these documents for free by visiting EDGAR on the SEC’s web site at www.sec.gov. Alternatively, HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. or any dealer participating in this offering will arrange to send you the prospectus, prospectus supplement and Equity Index Underlying Supplement if you request them by calling toll-free 1-866-811-8049.
You may also obtain:
The Equity Index Underlying Supplement at: http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/83246/000114420415014327/v403626_424b2.htm
The prospectus supplement at: http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/83246/000114420415014311/v403645_424b2.htm
The prospectus at: http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/83246/000119312515078931/d884345d424b3.htm
PAYMENT AT MATURITY
On the Maturity Date, for each note you hold, we will pay you the Final Settlement Value, which is an amount in cash, as described below:
If the Reference Return is greater than or equal to -25%, you will receive a cash payment on the Maturity Date, per $1,000 Principal Amount of notes, equal to the greater of:
(a) $1,000 + ($1,000 × Reference Return); and
(b) $1,000 + ($1,000 × Minimum Upside Return).
If the Reference Return is less than the Barrier Level, you will receive a cash payment on the Maturity Date, per $1,000 Principal Amount of notes, calculated as follows:
$1,000 + ($1,000 × Reference Return).
Under these circumstances, you will lose 1% of the Principal Amount of your notes for every 1% decline in the Reference Asset. You should be aware that if the Reference Return is less than the Barrier Level, you will lose some or all of your investment.
Interest
The notes will not pay interest.
Calculation Agent
We or one of our affiliates will act as calculation agent with respect to the notes.
Reference Sponsor
S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC, a part of McGraw-Hill Financial, is the reference sponsor.
| PS-3 |
INVESTOR SUITABILITY
| The notes may be suitable for you if: | The notes may not be suitable for you if: |
|
4 You seek an investment with a return linked to the potential positive performance of the Reference Asset and you believe the level of the Reference Asset will not change or will increase over the term of the notes.
4 You are willing to make an investment that is exposed to the negative Reference Return on a 1-to-1 basis if the Reference Return is less than -25%.
4 You are willing to accept the risk and return profile of the notes versus a conventional debt security with a comparable maturity issued by HSBC or another issuer with a similar credit rating.
4 You are willing to forgo dividends or other distributions paid to holders of the stocks included in the Reference Asset.
4 You do not seek current income from your investment.
4 You do not seek an investment for which there is an active secondary market.
4 You are willing to hold the notes to maturity.
4 You are comfortable with the creditworthiness of HSBC, as Issuer of the notes. |
4 You believe the Reference Return will be negative or that the Minimum Upside Return or the Reference Return will not provide you with your desired return.
4 You are unwilling to make an investment that is exposed to the negative Reference Return on a 1-to-1 basis if the Reference Return is less than -25%.
4 You seek an investment that provides full return of principal.
4 You prefer the lower risk, and therefore accept the potentially lower returns, of conventional debt securities with comparable maturities issued by HSBC or another issuer with a similar credit rating.
4 You prefer to receive the dividends or other distributions paid on the stocks included in the Reference Asset.
4 You seek current income from your investment.
4 You seek an investment for which there will be an active secondary market.
4 You are unable or unwilling to hold the notes to maturity.
4 You are not willing or are unable to assume the credit risk associated with HSBC, as Issuer of the notes. |
| PS-4 |
RISK FACTORS
We urge you to read the section “Risk Factors” beginning on page S-1 in the accompanying prospectus supplement and on page S-2 of the accompanying Equity Index Underlying Supplement. Investing in the notes is not equivalent to investing directly in any of the stocks included in the Reference Asset. You should understand the risks of investing in the notes and should reach an investment decision only after careful consideration, with your advisors, of the suitability of the notes in light of your particular financial circumstances and the information set forth in this pricing supplement and the accompanying Equity Index Underlying Supplement, prospectus supplement and prospectus.
In addition to the risks discussed below, you should review “Risk Factors” in the accompanying prospectus supplement and Equity Index Underlying Supplement including the explanation of risks relating to the notes described in the following sections:
| 4 | “— Risks Relating to All Note Issuances” in the prospectus supplement; and |
| 4 | “— General Risks Related to Indices” in the Equity Index Underlying Supplement. |
You will be subject to significant risks not associated with conventional fixed-rate or floating-rate debt securities.
Your investment in the notes may result in a loss.
You will be fully exposed to the decline in the Final Level from the Initial Level if the Reference Return is beyond the Barrier Level of -25%. Accordingly, if the Reference Return is less than -25%, your Payment at Maturity will be less than the Principal Amount of your notes. You may lose up to 100% of your investment at maturity if the Reference Return is negative.
The amount payable on the notes is not linked to the level of the Reference Asset at any time other than the Final Valuation Date.
The Final Level will be based on the Official Closing Level of the Reference Asset on the Final Valuation Date, subject to postponement for non-trading days and certain market disruption events. Even if the level of the Reference Asset appreciates during the term of the notes other than on the Final Valuation Date but then decreases on the Final Valuation Date to a level that is less than the Initial Level, the Payment at Maturity may be less, and may be significantly less, than it would have been had the Payment at Maturity been linked to the level of the Reference Asset prior to such decrease. Although the actual level of the Reference Asset on the Maturity Date or at other times during the term of the notes may be higher than the Final Level, the Payment at Maturity will be based solely on the Official Closing Level of the Reference Asset on the Final Valuation Date.
Credit risk of HSBC USA Inc.
The notes are senior unsecured debt obligations of the Issuer, HSBC, and are not, either directly or indirectly, an obligation of any third party. As further described in the accompanying prospectus supplement and prospectus, the notes will rank on par with all of the other unsecured and unsubordinated debt obligations of HSBC, except such obligations as may be preferred by operation of law. Any payment to be made on the notes, including any return of principal at maturity, depends on the ability of HSBC to satisfy its obligations as they come due. As a result, the actual and perceived creditworthiness of HSBC may affect the market value of the notes and, in the event HSBC were to default on its obligations, you may not receive the amounts owed to you under the terms of the notes.
The notes will not bear interest.
As a holder of the notes, you will not receive interest payments.
Changes that affect the Reference Asset will affect the market value of the notes and the amount you will receive at maturity.
The policies of the reference sponsor concerning additions, deletions and substitutions of the constituents comprising the Reference Asset and the manner in which the reference sponsor takes account of certain changes affecting those constituents may affect the level of the Reference Asset. The policies of the reference sponsor with respect to the calculation of the Reference Asset could also affect the level of the Reference Asset. The reference sponsor may discontinue or suspend calculation or dissemination of the Reference Asset. Any such actions could affect the value of the notes.
The notes are not insured or guaranteed by any governmental agency of the United States or any other jurisdiction.
The notes are not deposit liabilities or other obligations of a bank and are not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency or program of the United States or any other jurisdiction. An investment in the notes is subject to the credit risk of HSBC, and in the event that HSBC is unable to pay its obligations as they become due, you may not receive the full Payment at Maturity of the notes.
The Estimated Initial Value of the notes, which was determined by us on the Pricing Date, is less than the price to public and may differ from the market value of the notes in the secondary market, if any.
The Estimated Initial Value of the notes was calculated by us on the Pricing Date and is less than the price to public. The Estimated Initial Value reflects our internal funding rate, which is the borrowing rate we pay to issue market-linked securities, as well as the mid-market value of the embedded derivatives in the notes. This internal funding rate is typically lower than the rate we would use when we issue conventional fixed or floating rate debt securities. As a result of the difference between our internal funding rate and the rate we
| PS-5 |
would use when we issue conventional fixed or floating rate debt securities, the Estimated Initial Value of the notes may be lower if it were based on the prices at which our fixed or floating rate debt securities trade in the secondary market. In addition, if we were to use the rate we use for our conventional fixed or floating rate debt issuances, we would expect the economic terms of the notes to be more favorable to you. We determined the value of the embedded derivatives in the notes by reference to our or our affiliates’ internal pricing models. These pricing models consider certain assumptions and variables, which can include volatility and interest rates. Different pricing models and assumptions could provide valuations for the notes that are different from our Estimated Initial Value. These pricing models rely in part on certain forecasts about future events, which may prove to be incorrect. The Estimated Initial Value does not represent a minimum price at which we or any of our affiliates would be willing to purchase your notes in the secondary market (if any exists) at any time.
The price of your notes in the secondary market, if any, immediately after the Pricing Date will be less than the price to public.
The price to public takes into account certain costs. These costs, which will be used or retained by us or one of our affiliates, include the underwriting discount, our affiliates’ projected hedging profits (which may or may not be realized) for assuming risks inherent in hedging our obligations under the notes and the costs associated with structuring and hedging our obligations under the notes. If you were to sell your notes in the secondary market, if any, the price you would receive for your notes may be less than the price you paid for them because secondary market prices will not take into account these costs. The price of your notes in the secondary market, if any, at any time after issuance will vary based on many factors, including the level of the Reference Asset and changes in market conditions, and cannot be predicted with accuracy. The notes are not designed to be short-term trading instruments, and you should, therefore, be able and willing to hold the notes to maturity. Any sale of the notes prior to maturity could result in a loss to you.
If we were to repurchase your notes immediately after the Original Issue Date, the price you receive may be higher than the Estimated Initial Value of the notes.
Assuming that all relevant factors remain constant after the Original Issue Date, the price at which HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. may initially buy or sell the notes in the secondary market, if any, and the value that we may initially use for customer account statements, if we provide any customer account statements at all, may exceed the Estimated Initial Value on the Pricing Date for a temporary period expected to be approximately 12 months after the Original Issue Date. This temporary price difference may exist because, in our discretion, we may elect to effectively reimburse to investors a portion of the estimated cost of hedging our obligations under the notes and other costs in connection with the notes that we will no longer expect to incur over the term of the notes. We will make such discretionary election and determine this temporary reimbursement period on the basis of a number of factors, including the tenor of the notes and any agreement we may have with the distributors of the notes. The amount of our estimated costs which we effectively reimburse to investors in this way may not be allocated ratably throughout the reimbursement period, and we may discontinue such reimbursement at any time or revise the duration of the reimbursement period after the Original Issue Date of the notes based on changes in market conditions and other factors that cannot be predicted.
The notes lack liquidity.
The notes will not be listed on any securities exchange. HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. is not required to offer to purchase the notes in the secondary market, if any exists. Even if there is a secondary market, it may not provide enough liquidity to allow you to trade or sell the notes easily. Because other dealers are not likely to make a secondary market for the notes, the price at which you may be able to trade your notes is likely to depend on the price, if any, at which HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. is willing to buy the notes.
Potential conflicts of interest may exist.
HSBC and its affiliates play a variety of roles in connection with the issuance of the notes, including acting as calculation agent and hedging our obligations under the notes. In performing these duties, the economic interests of the calculation agent and other affiliates of ours are potentially adverse to your interests as an investor in the notes. We will not have any obligation to consider your interests as a holder of the notes in taking any action that might affect the value of your notes.
Uncertain tax treatment.
For a discussion of the U.S. federal income tax consequences of your investment in the notes, please see the discussion under “U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations” herein and the discussion under “U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations” in the accompanying prospectus supplement.
| PS-6 |
ILLUSTRATIVE EXAMPLES
The following table and examples are provided for illustrative purposes only and are hypothetical. They do not purport to be representative of every possible scenario concerning increases or decreases in the level of the Reference Asset relative to its Initial Level. We cannot predict the Final Level. The assumptions we have made in connection with the illustrations set forth below may not reflect actual events, and the hypothetical Initial Level used in the table and examples below is not the actual Initial Level. You should not take this illustration or these examples as an indication or assurance of the expected performance of the Reference Asset or the return on your notes. The Final Settlement Value may be less than the amount that you would have received from a conventional debt security with the same stated maturity, including those issued by HSBC. The numbers appearing in the table below and following examples have been rounded for ease of analysis.
The table below illustrates the Final Settlement Value on a $1,000 investment in the notes for a hypothetical range of Reference Returns from -100% to +100%. The following results are based solely on the assumptions outlined below. The “Hypothetical Return on the Note” as used below is the number, expressed as a percentage, that results from comparing the Final Settlement Value per $1,000 Principal Amount of notes to $1,000. The potential returns described here assume that your notes are held to maturity. You should consider carefully whether the notes are suitable to your investment goals. The following table and examples are based on the following terms:
| Principal Amount: | $1,000 |
| Hypothetical Initial Level*: | 3,000 |
| Barrier Level: | -25% |
| Minimum Upside Return: | 24.00% |
*The actual Initial Level is set forth on page PS-2.
|
Hypothetical Final Level |
Hypothetical Reference Return |
Hypothetical Final Settlement Value |
Hypothetical Return on the Note |
| 6,000.00 | 100.00% | $2,000.00 | 100.00% |
| 5,400.00 | 80.00% | $1,800.00 | 80.00% |
| 4,800.00 | 60.00% | $1,600.00 | 60.00% |
| 3,900.00 | 30.00% | $1,300.00 | 30.00% |
| 3,720.00 | 24.00% | $1,240.00 | 24.00% |
| 3,600.00 | 20.00% | $1,240.00 | 24.00% |
| 3,300.00 | 10.00% | $1,240.00 | 24.00% |
| 3,150.00 | 5.00% | $1,240.00 | 24.00% |
| 3,060.00 | 2.00% | $1,240.00 | 24.00% |
| 3,030.00 | 1.00% | $1,240.00 | 24.00% |
| 3,000.00 | 0.00% | $1,240.00 | 24.00% |
| 2,970.00 | -1.00% | $1,240.00 | 24.00% |
| 2,940.00 | -2.00% | $1,240.00 | 24.00% |
| 2,850.00 | -5.00% | $1,240.00 | 24.00% |
| 2,700.00 | -10.00% | $1,240.00 | 24.00% |
| 2,550.00 | -15.00% | $1,240.00 | 24.00% |
| 2,325.00 | -25.00% | $1,240.00 | 24.00% |
| 1,800.00 | -40.00% | $600.00 | -40.00% |
| 1,500.00 | -50.00% | $500.00 | -50.00% |
| 600.00 | -80.00% | $200.00 | -80.00% |
| 0.00 | -100.00% | $0.00 | -100.00% |
| PS-7 |
The following examples indicate how the Final Settlement Value would be calculated with respect to a hypothetical $1,000 investment in the notes.
Example 1: The level of the Reference Asset increases from the Initial Level of 3,000.00 to a Final Level of 3,150.00.
| Reference Return: | 5.00% |
| Final Settlement Value: | $1,240.00 |
Because the Reference Return is positive, and such Reference Return is less than the Minimum Upside Return, the investor receives the Minimum Upside Return, and the Final Settlement Value would be $1,240.00 per $1,000 Principal Amount of notes, calculated as follows:
$1,000 + ($1,000 × Minimum Upside Return)
= $1,000 + ($1,000 × 24.00%)
= $1,240.00
Example 1 shows that you will benefit from the Minimum Upside Return at maturity when the Reference Return is positive but less than the Minimum Upside Return.
Example 2: The level of the Reference Asset increases from the Initial Level of 3,000.00 to a Final Level of 4,800.00.
| Reference Return: | 60.00% |
| Final Settlement Value: | $1,600.00 |
Because the Reference Return is positive, and such Reference Return is greater than the Minimum Upside Return, the Final Settlement Value would be $1,600.00 per $1,000 Principal Amount of notes, calculated as follows:
$1,000 + ($1,000 × Reference Return)
= $1,000 + ($1,000 × 60.00%)
= $1,600.00
Example 2 shows that you will receive the return of your principal investment plus a return equal to the Reference Return at maturity when the Reference Return is positive and greater than the Minimum Upside Return.
Example 3: The level of the Reference Asset decreases from the Initial Level of 3,000.00 to a Final Level of 2,850.00.
| Reference Return: | -5.00% |
| Final Settlement Value: | $1,250.00 |
Because the Reference Return is greater than -25%, the investor receives the Minimum Upside Return, and the Final Settlement Value would be $1,250.00 per $1,000 Principal Amount of notes.
Example 4: The level of the Reference Asset decreases from the Initial Level of 3,000.00 to a Final Level of 1,500.00.
| Reference Return: | -50.00% |
| Final Settlement Value: | $500.00 |
Because the Reference Return is less than the Barrier Level of -25%, the Final Settlement Value would be $500.00 per $1,000 Principal Amount of notes, calculated as follows:
$1,000 + ($1,000 × Reference Return)
= $1,000 + ($1,000 × -50.00%)
= $500.00
Example 4 shows that you are fully exposed on a 1-to-1 basis to declines in the level of the Reference Asset if the Reference Return is beyond the Barrier Level of -25%. YOU MAY LOSE UP TO 100% OF THE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF YOUR NOTES.
| PS-8 |
THE S&P 500® Index (“SPX”)
|
Description of the SPX
The SPX is a capitalization-weighted index of 500 U.S. stocks. It is designed to measure performance of the broad domestic economy through changes in the aggregate market value of 500 stocks representing all major industries.
The top 5 industry groups by market capitalization as of October 31, 2016 were: Information Technology, Health Care, Financials, Consumer Discretionary and Consumer Staples.
For more information about the SPX, see “The S&P 500® Index” beginning on page S-44 of the accompanying Equity Index Underlying Supplement. |
Historical Performance of the SPX
The following graph sets forth the historical performance of the SPX based on the daily historical closing levels from January 1, 2008 through November 21, 2016. We obtained the closing levels below from the Bloomberg Professional® service. We have not undertaken any independent review of, or made any due diligence inquiry with respect to, the information obtained from the Bloomberg Professional® service.
|
The historical levels of the SPX should not be taken as an indication of future performance, and no assurance can be given as to the Official Closing Level of the SPX on the Final Valuation Date.
| PS-9 |
EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND ACCELERATION
If the notes have become immediately due and payable following an Event of Default (as defined in the accompanying prospectus) with respect to the notes, the calculation agent will determine the accelerated payment due and payable in the same general manner as described in “Payment at Maturity” in this pricing supplement. In that case, the scheduled trading day immediately preceding the date of acceleration will be used as the Final Valuation Date for purposes of determining the Reference Return, and the accelerated maturity date will be three business days after the accelerated Final Valuation Date. If a Market Disruption Event exists with respect to the Reference Asset on that scheduled trading day, then the accelerated Final Valuation Date for the Reference Asset will be postponed for up to five scheduled trading days (in the same manner used for postponing the originally scheduled Final Valuation Date). The accelerated maturity date will also be postponed by an equal number of business days.
If the notes have become immediately due and payable following an event of default, you will not be entitled to any additional payments with respect to the notes. For more information, see “Description of Debt Securities — Senior Debt Securities — Events of Default” in the accompanying prospectus.
SUPPLEMENTAL PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION (CONFLICTS OF INTEREST)
We have appointed HSBC Securities (USA) Inc., an affiliate of HSBC, as the agent for the sale of the notes. Pursuant to the terms of a distribution agreement, HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. will purchase the notes from HSBC at the price to public less the underwriting discount set forth on the cover page of this pricing supplement for distribution to other registered broker-dealers or will offer the notes directly to investors. HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. will offer the securities at the price to public set forth on the cover page of this pricing supplement. HSBC USA Inc. or one of our affiliates may pay varying underwriting discounts of up to 3.125% per $1,000 Principal Amount of notes and referral fees of up to 1.60% in connection with the distribution of the securities to other registered broker-dealers. In no case will the sum of the underwriting discounts and referral fees exceed 3.60% per $1,000 Principal Amount.
An affiliate of HSBC has paid or may pay in the future an amount to broker-dealers in connection with the costs of the continuing implementation of systems to support the notes.
In addition, HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. or another of its affiliates or agents may use this pricing supplement in market-making transactions after the initial sale of the notes, but is under no obligation to make a market in the notes and may discontinue any market-making activities at any time without notice.
See "Supplemental Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)" on page S-59 in the prospectus supplement.
| PS-10 |
U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
There is no direct legal authority as to the proper tax treatment of the notes, and therefore significant aspects of the tax treatment of the notes are uncertain as to both the timing and character of any inclusion in income in respect of the notes. Under one approach, a note should be treated as a pre-paid executory contract with respect to the Reference Asset. We intend to treat the notes consistent with this approach. Pursuant to the terms of the notes, you agree to treat the notes under this approach for all U.S. federal income tax purposes. Subject to the limitations described therein, and based on certain factual representations received from us, in the opinion of our special U.S. tax counsel, Morrison & Foerster LLP, it is reasonable to treat a note as a pre-paid executory contract with respect to the Reference Asset. Pursuant to this approach, we do not intend to report any income or gain with respect to the notes prior to their maturity or an earlier sale or exchange and we intend to treat any gain or loss upon maturity or an earlier sale or exchange as long-term capital gain or loss, provided that you have held the note for more than one year at such time for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
We will not attempt to ascertain whether any of the entities whose stock is included in the Reference Asset would be treated as a passive foreign investment company (“PFIC”) or United States real property holding corporation (“USRPHC”), both as defined for U.S. federal income tax purposes. If one or more of the entities whose stock is included in the Reference Asset were so treated, certain adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences might apply. You should refer to information filed with the SEC and other authorities by the entities whose stock is included in the Reference Asset and consult your tax advisor regarding the possible consequences to you if one or more of the entities whose stock is included in the Reference Asset is or becomes a PFIC or a USRPHC.
Under current law, while the matter is not entirely clear, individual non-U.S. holders, and entities whose property is potentially includible in those individuals’ gross estates for U.S. federal estate tax purposes (for example, a trust funded by such an individual and with respect to which the individual has retained certain interests or powers), should note that, absent an applicable treaty benefit, the notes are likely to be treated as U.S. situs property, subject to U.S. federal estate tax. These individuals and entities should consult their own tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal estate tax consequences of investing in the notes.
Recently finalized Treasury Regulations provide that withholding on “dividend equivalent” payments (as discussed in the accompanying prospectus supplement), if any, will not apply to notes issued before January 1, 2017. Additionally, the IRS has announced that withholding under the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (as discussed in the accompanying prospectus supplement) on payments of gross proceeds from a sale, exchange, redemption or other disposition of the notes will only apply to dispositions after December 31, 2018.
For a discussion of the U.S. federal income tax consequences of your investment in a note, please see the discussion under “U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations” in the accompanying prospectus supplement.
VALIDITY OF THE NOTES
In the opinion of Morrison & Foerster LLP, as counsel to the Issuer, when this pricing supplement has been attached to, and duly notated on, the master note that represents the notes pursuant to the Senior Indenture referred to in the prospectus supplement dated March 5, 2015, and issued and paid for as contemplated herein, the notes offered by this pricing supplement will be valid, binding and enforceable obligations of the Issuer, entitled to the benefits of the Senior Indenture, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith). This opinion is given as of the date hereof and is limited to the laws of the State of New York, the Maryland General Corporation Law (including the statutory provisions, all applicable provisions of the Maryland Constitution and the reported judicial decisions interpreting the foregoing) and the federal laws of the United States of America. This opinion is subject to customary assumptions about the trustee’s authorization, execution and delivery of the Senior Indenture and the genuineness of signatures and to such counsel’s reliance on the Issuer and other sources as to certain factual matters, all as stated in the legal opinion dated March 5, 2015, which has been filed as Exhibit 5.3 to the Issuer’s registration statement on Form S-3 dated March 5, 2015.
| PS-11 |
| TABLE OF CONTENTS |
You should only rely on the information contained in this pricing supplement, the accompanying Equity Index Underlying Supplement, prospectus supplement and prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with information or to make any representation to you that is not contained in this pricing supplement, the accompanying Equity Index Underlying Supplement, prospectus supplement and prospectus. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. This pricing supplement, the accompanying Equity Index Underlying Supplement, prospectus supplement and prospectus are not an offer to sell these notes, and these documents are not soliciting an offer to buy these notes, in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should not, under any circumstances, assume that the information in this pricing supplement, the accompanying Equity Index Underlying Supplement, prospectus supplement and prospectus is correct on any date after their respective dates.
HSBC USA Inc.
$372,000 Digital Dual Directional Barrier Notes linked to the S&P 500® Index
November 21, 2016
PRICING SUPPLEMENT
| ||
| Pricing Supplement | |||
| General | PS-3 | ||
| Payment at Maturity | PS-3 | ||
| Investor Suitability | PS-4 | ||
| Risk Factors | PS-5 | ||
| Illustrative Examples | PS-7 | ||
| The S&P 500® Index | PS-9 | ||
| Events of Default and Acceleration | PS-10 | ||
| Supplemental Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest) | PS-10 | ||
| U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations | PS-11 | ||
| Validity of the Notes | PS-11 | ||
| Equity Index Underlying Supplement | |||
| Risk Factors | S-2 | ||
| The DAX® Index | S-7 | ||
| The Dow Jones Industrial Average® | S-9 | ||
| The EURO STOXX 50® Index | S-11 | ||
| The FTSE® 100 Index | S-13 | ||
| The Hang Seng® Index | S-14 | ||
| The Hang Seng China Enterprises Index | S-16 | ||
| The KOSPI 200 Index | S-19 | ||
| The MSCI Indices | S-22 | ||
| The NASDAQ 100 Index® | S-26 | ||
| The Nikkei 225 Index | S-30 | ||
| The PHLX Housing SectorSM Index | S-32 | ||
| The Russell 2000® Index | S-36 | ||
| The S&P 100® Index | S-40 | ||
| The S&P 500® Index | S-44 | ||
| The S&P 500® Low Volatility Index | S-47 | ||
| The S&P BRIC 40 Index | S-50 | ||
| The S&P MidCap 400® Index | S-52 | ||
| The TOPIX® Index | S-55 | ||
| Additional Terms of the Notes | S-57 | ||
| Prospectus Supplement | |||
| Risk Factors | S-1 | ||
| Pricing Supplement | S-8 | ||
| Description of Notes | S-10 | ||
| Use of Proceeds and Hedging | S-33 | ||
| Certain ERISA Considerations | S-34 | ||
| U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations | S-37 | ||
| Supplemental Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest) | S-58 | ||
| Prospectus | |||
| About this Prospectus | 1 | ||
| Risk Factors | 2 | ||
| Where You Can Find More Information | 3 | ||
| Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements | 4 | ||
| HSBC USA Inc. | 6 | ||
| Use of Proceeds | 7 | ||
| Description of Debt Securities | 8 | ||
| Description of Preferred Stock | 19 | ||
| Description of Warrants | 25 | ||
| Description of Purchase Contracts | 29 | ||
| Description of Units | 32 | ||
| Book-Entry Procedures | 35 | ||
| Limitations on Issuances in Bearer Form | 40 | ||
| U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations Relating to Debt Securities | 40 | ||
| Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest) | 49 | ||
| Notice to Canadian Investors | 52 | ||
| Notice to EEA Investors | 53 | ||
| Notice to UK Investors | 54 | ||
| UK Financial Promotion | 54 | ||
| Certain ERISA Matters | 55 | ||
| Legal Opinions | 57 | ||
| Experts | 58 |