FWP 1 v176268_fwp.htm Unassociated Document
Filed Pursuant to Rule 433
Registration No. 333-158385
March 3, 2010
FREE WRITING PROSPECTUS
 (To Prospectus dated April 2, 2009,
Prospectus Supplement dated April 9, 2009,
Underlying Supplement No. 1 dated January 8, 2010 and
Underlying Supplement No. 2 dated January 11, 2010)




HSBC USA Inc.
Callable Yield Notes

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This Free Writing Prospectus (“FWP”) relates to:
 
–Callable Yield Notes linked to a reference asset consisting of the iShares® MSCI Emerging Markets Index Fund (“EEM”), the S&P 500® Index (“SPX”) and the Russell 2000® Index (“RTY”)
 
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12-month term
 
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Quarterly coupons
 
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Contingent principal protection
 
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Callable at par by the issuer
 
 
The Notes offered hereunder are not deposit liabilities or other obligations of a bank and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency of the United States or any other jurisdiction and include investment risks including possible loss of the principal amount invested due to the credit risk of HSBC USA Inc.
 
The Notes will not be listed on any U.S. securities exchange or automated quotation system.
 
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of the Notes or passed upon the accuracy or the adequacy of this document, the accompanying prospectus or prospectus supplement. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
 
We have appointed HSBC Securities (USA) Inc., an affiliate of ours, as the agent for the sale of the Notes.  HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. will purchase the Notes from us for distribution to other registered broker dealers or will offer the securities directly to investors.  HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. or another of its affiliates or agents may use the pricing supplement related to this free writing prospectus in market-making transactions in any securities after their initial sale.  Unless we or our agent informs you otherwise in the confirmation of sale, the pricing supplement related to this free writing prospectus is being used in a market-making transaction.  See “Supplemental Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” on page FWP-16 of this free writing prospectus.
 
Investment in the Notes involves certain risks. You should refer to “Risk Factors” beginning on page FWP-8 of this document, page S-3 of the accompanying prospectus supplement, page US-1 of the accompanying underlying supplement no. 1, and page US2-1 of the accompanying underlying supplement no. 2.
 
 
Price to Public
Fees and Commissions1
Proceeds to Issuer
Per Note/total
$1,000 /
   
       

1HSBC USA Inc. or one of our affiliates may pay varying discounts and commissions of up to 2.57% per $1,000 principal amount of Notes in connection with the distribution of the Notes, which may consist of a combination of selling concessions of 2.00% to 2.50% and referral fees of up to 0.57%.  See “Supplemental Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” on page FWP-16 of this free writing prospectus.


 
 

 

 
HSBC USA Inc.


12-Month Callable Yield Notes
Linked to the iShares® MSCI Emerging Markets Index Fund,
the S&P 500® Index, and the Russell 2000® Index
 
This FWP relates to an offering of Callable Yield Notes by HSBC USA Inc. linked to the performance of the Reference Asset as indicated below.
 
Reference Asset
(composed of one underlying index fund and two underlying indices)
Annual Coupon Rate1
(paid quarterly)
CUSIP
iShares® MSCI Emerging Markets Index Fund (“EEM”)
S&P 500® Index (“SPX”)
Russell 2000® Index (“RTY”)
8.00% to 11.00%
4042K0S97
1 Expected range.  The actual Annual Coupon Rate will be determined on the Pricing Date.
 
Each of the EEM, SPX and RTY are referred to herein as an “Underlying.”
 
Indicative Terms*
 
Principal Amount
$1,000 per security
Term
12 months
Payment at
maturity
per Note
n  If a Trigger Event does not occur, 100% of the Principal Amount.
n  If a Trigger Event occurs during the Observation Period and the Final Return of the Least Performing Underlying is positive, an amount equal to 100% of the Principal Amount.
n  If a Trigger Event occurs during the Observation Period and the Final Return of the Least Performing Underlying is negative or zero, an amount equal to (i) 100% of the Principal Amount multiplied by (ii) the sum of one plus the Final Return of the Least Performing Underlying.
Trigger Event
A Trigger Event occurs if the Official Closing Value of any Underlying declines below its Trigger Value on any scheduled trading day during the Observation Period.
Trigger Price
For each Underlying, 70% of its Initial Value.
Final Return
For each Underlying:
Final Value Initial Value
            Final Value
Least Performing
Underlying
The Underlying with the lowest Final Return.
Coupon Payment
Dates
See page FWP-5
Observation
Period
See page FWP-5
Early Redemption
Right:
We may redeem the Notes on any Coupon Payment Date at 100% of the Principal Amount together with any coupon payment. See “Early Redemption Right” on page FWP-7.
Trade Date
March 24, 2010
Pricing Date
March 24, 2010
Settlement Date
March 29, 2010
Maturity Date
March 29, 2011
 
* As more fully described on page FWP-4.
 
The Notes
 
The Notes provide investors who seek the potential for enhanced quarterly coupon payments (relative to the yield on traditional fixed income investments with a similar term and issued by issuers with a credit rating similar to ours), regardless of the performance of the Reference Asset.
 
If a Trigger Event does not occur during the Observation Period, you will receive the Principal Amount of your Notes at maturity.
 
If a Trigger Event occurs with respect to any Underlying in the Reference Asset during the Observation Period, you may lose some or all of your initial investment, but will keep any coupon payments made to you during the term of the Notes.
 
The Issuer has the right to call the Note on any quarterly Coupon Payment Date at 100% of the Principal Amount together with any coupon payment.
 
The offering period for the Notes is through March 24, 2010


 
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Illustration of Trigger Scenarios
 
Regardless of whether or not a Trigger Event occurs, you will receive your quarterly coupons, subject to our right to call the Notes.
 
 
Information about the Reference Asset
 
iShares® MSCI Emerging Markets Index Fund, S&P 500® Index and Russell 2000® Index
     
EEM is an exchange-traded fund incorporated in the USA. The EEM seeks results that correspond generally to the price and yield performance of the MSCI Emerging Markets Index and will concentrate its investment in a particular industry or geographic region to approximately the same extent such index is so concentrated.  The MSCI Emerging Markets Index was developed by MSCI as an equity benchmark for international stock performance, and is designed to measure equity market performance in the global emerging markets.
 
     
The SPX is a capitalization-weighted index of 500 U.S. stocks. It is designed to measure performance of the broad domestic economy through changes in the aggregate market value of 500 stocks representing all major industries.  The top 5 industry groups by market capitalization as of 3/2/10 were: Information Technology, Financials, Health Care, Consumer Staples and Energy.
 
     
The RTY is designed to track the performance of the small-capitalization segment of the U.S. equity market. It consists of the smallest 2,000 companies included in the Russell 3000® Index, which is composed of the 3,000 largest U.S. companies as determined by market capitalization.  The top 5 industry groups by market capitalization as of 1/31/10 were: Financial Services, Producer Durables, Consumer Discretionary, Materials and Processing, and Technology.
 

The graphs above illustrate the month-end 5 yr performance of each Underlying through February 26, 2010.  Past performance is not necessarily an indication of future results.  For further information on the Reference Asset please see “Information Relating to the Reference Asset” on page FWP-14 and “The iShares® MSCI Emerging Markets Index Fund” in the accompanying underlying supplement no. 2 and “The S&P 500® Index” and “The Russell 2000® Index” in the accompanying underlying supplement no. 1.  We have derived all disclosure regarding the Underlyings from publicly available information.  Neither HSBC USA Inc. or any of its affiliates assumes any responsibilities for the adequacy or accuracy of information about the Underlyings.

 
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HSBC USA Inc.
12-Month Callable Yield Notes
 
This free writing prospectus relates to a single offering of Callable Yield Notes (each a “Note” and collectively the “Notes”).  The offering will have the terms described in this free writing prospectus and the accompanying prospectus supplement, prospectus and underlying supplements.  If the terms of the Notes offered hereby are inconsistent with those described in the accompanying prospectus supplement, prospectus or underlying supplements, the terms described in this free writing prospectus shall control.

This free writing prospectus relates to an offering of Notes linked to the performance of a basket of one index fund and two indices (the “Reference Asset”).  The purchaser of a Note will acquire a senior unsecured debt security of HSBC USA Inc. linked to the Reference Asset as described below.  The following key terms relate to the offering of Notes:
 
Issuer:
HSBC USA Inc.
Issuer Rating:
AA- (S&P), A1 (Moodys), AA (Fitch)
Principal Amount:
$1,000 per Note

Reference Asset
(composed of one underlying index fund and two
underlying indices)
Annual Coupon Rate1
CUSIP/ISIN
Underwriting discounts
and commissions per
Note/total2
Proceeds to HSBC
USA Inc. per
Note/total3
iShares® MSCI Emerging Markets Index Fund (the
EEM”),  S&P 500® Index (the “SPX”),  and Russell
2000® Index (the “RTY”)
8.00% to 11.00%
4042K0S97
   
 
1 Expected.  The actual Annual Coupon Rate will be determined on the Pricing Date and will not be less than 8.00% or greater than 11.00%.  Each of the EEM, SPX and RTY are referred to herein as an “Underlying.”
2  We or one of our affiliates may pay varying discounts and commissions of up to 2.57% per $1,000 principal amount of Notes in connection with the distribution of the Notes, which may consist of a combination of selling concessions of 2.00% to 2.50% and referral fees of up to 0.57%.  See “Supplemental Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” beginning on page FWP-16 of this free writing prospectus.
3 The proceeds to us will be determined on the Pricing Date and will depend on the underwriting discounts and commissions and the additional fees we will pay.
 
Trade Date:
March 24, 2010
Pricing Date:
March 24, 2010
Original Issue Date:
March 29, 2010
Final Valuation Date:
March 24, 2011, subject to adjustment as described below under the caption “Final Valuation Date and Maturity Date.”
Maturity Date:
3 business days after the Final Valuation Date and is expected to be March 29, 2011.  The Maturity Date is subject to adjustment as described below under the caption “ Final Valuation Date and Maturity Date.”
Payment at Maturity:
On the Maturity Date, for each Note, we will pay you the Final Settlement Value plus any coupon payment.

Final Settlement Value:
If a Trigger Event does not occur, 100% of the Principal Amount.
If a Trigger Event occurs during the Observation Period and the Final Return of the Least Performing Underlying is positive, an amount equal to 100% of the Principal Amount.
If a Trigger Event occurs during the Observation Period and the Final Return of the Least Performing Underlying is negative or zero, an amount equal to 100% of the Principal Amount multiplied by the sum of one plus the Final Return of the Least Performing Underlying. In such a case, you may lose up to 100% of your investment regardless of the performance of the other Underlyings.
Trigger Event:
A Trigger Event occurs if the Official Closing Value of any Underlying is below its Trigger Value on any trading day


 
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during the Observation Period.
Trigger Value:
For each Underlying, 70% of the Initial Value of such Underlying.
Least Performing
Underlying:
The Underlying with the lowest Final Return.
Observation Period:
The period from but excluding the Trade Date to and including the Final Valuation Date.
Coupon Payment Dates:
June 29, 2010; September 29, 2010; December 30, 2010; and March 29, 2011 (the Maturity Date).  The Coupon Payment Dates are subject to postponement as described under “Payment on the NotesCoupon” on page FWP-6 below.
Early Redemption Right:
The offering of Notes may be redeemed by the Issuer on any Coupon Payment Date at 100% of their Principal Amount together with any coupon payment. See “Early Redemption Right” on page FWP-7 for more details.
Final Return:
With respect to each Underlying, the quotient, expressed as a percentage, calculated as follows:
 
Final Value Initial Value
           Initial Value
Initial Value:
The Official Closing Value of the relevant Underlying on the Pricing Date.
Final Value:
The Official Closing Value of the relevant Underlying on the Final Valuation Date.
Official Closing Value:
With respect to each Underlying, the Official Closing Value on any trading day for such Underlying will be the closing price or closing level, as applicable, of the Underlying as determined by the calculation agent as described under “Official Closing Value” on page FWP-7 below.
Form of Notes:
Book-Entry
Listing:
The Notes will not be listed on any U.S. securities exchange or quotation system.

 A credit rating reflects the creditworthiness of HSBC USA Inc. and is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities, and it may be subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by the assigning rating organization. The Notes themselves have not been independently rated. Each rating should be evaluated independently of any other rating.




 
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GENERAL
 
This free writing prospectus relates to the offering of Notes identified on the cover page.  The purchaser of a Note will acquire a senior unsecured debt security of HSBC USA Inc. linked to the Reference Asset.  We reserve the right to withdraw, cancel or modify any offering and to reject orders in whole or in part.  Although the offering of Notes relates to the Reference Asset identified on the cover page, you should not construe that fact as a recommendation as to the merits of acquiring an investment linked to the Reference Asset or any component security included in the Reference Asset or as to the suitability of an investment in the Notes.
 
You should read this document together with the prospectus dated April 2, 2009, the prospectus supplement dated April 9, 2009, underlying supplement no. 1 dated January 8, 2010 and underlying supplement no. 2 dated January 11, 2010.  If the terms of the Notes offered hereby are inconsistent with those described in the accompanying prospectus supplement, prospectus, or underlying supplements, the terms described in this free writing prospectus shall control.  You should carefully consider, among other things, the matters set forth in “Risk Factors” beginning on page FWP-8 of this free writing prospectus, page S-3 of the prospectus supplement page US1-1 of underlying supplement no. 1 and page US2-1 of underlying supplement no. 2, as the Notes involve risks not associated with conventional debt securities. We urge you to consult your investment, legal, tax, accounting and other advisers before you invest in the Notes.  As used herein, references to the “Issuer”, “HSBC”, “we”, “us” and “our” are to HSBC USA Inc.
 
HSBC has filed a registration statement (including a prospectus, a prospectus supplement and each underlying supplement) with the US Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the offering to which this free writing prospectus relates.  Before you invest, you should read the prospectus, prospectus supplement and each underlying supplement in that registration statement and other documents HSBC has filed with the SEC for more complete information about HSBC and this offering.  You may get these documents for free by visiting EDGAR on the SECs web site at www.sec.gov.  Alternatively, HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. or any dealer participating in this offering will arrange to send you the prospectus, prospectus supplement and each underlying supplement if you request them by calling toll-free 1-866-811-8049.
 
You may also obtain:
 
 
 
 
 
We are using this free writing prospectus to solicit from you an offer to purchase the Notes.  You may revoke your offer to purchase the Notes at any time prior to the time at which we accept your offer by notifying HSBC Securities (USA) Inc.  We reserve the right to change the terms of, or reject any offer to purchase, the Notes prior to their issuance.  In the event of any material changes to the terms of the Notes, we will notify you.
 
PAYMENT ON THE NOTES
 
Unless we have exercised our Early Redemption Right, on the Maturity Date and for each $1,000 principal amount of Notes, you will receive a cash payment equal to the Final Settlement Value (plus any coupon payment) determined as follows:
 
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If a Trigger Event with respect to the Reference Asset does not occur, 100% of the Principal Amount.
 
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If a Trigger Event with respect to the Reference Asset occurs during the Observation Period and the Final Return of the Least Performing Underlying is positive, an amount equal to 100% of the Principal Amount.
 
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If a Trigger Event with respect to the Reference Asset occurs during the Observation Period and the Final Return of the Least Performing Underlying is negative or zero, an amount equal to 100% of the Principal Amount multiplied by the sum of one plus the Final Return of the Least Performing Underlying.
 
Coupon
 
On each Coupon Payment Date, for each $1,000 principal amount of Notes, you will be paid an amount equal to the product of (a) $1,000 multiplied by (b) the Annual Coupon Rate divided by four.  The expected Coupon Payment Dates are June 29, 2010, September 29, 2010, December 30, 2010 and March 29, 2011 (which is also the expected Maturity Date).  If any Coupon Payment Date falls on a day that is not a business day (including a Coupon Payment Date that is also the Maturity Date or the Early Redemption Date, as defined below), such Coupon Payment Date will be postponed to the immediately succeeding business day.  In the case of the final Coupon Payment Date that is also the Maturity Date, in the event the Maturity Date is postponed as described under ”Final Valuation Date and Maturity Date” below, such final Coupon Payment Date will also be postponed until the postponed Maturity Date.  In no event, however, will any additional interest accrue on the Notes as a result of any the foregoing postponements.  For information regarding the
 

 
FWP-6

 

record dates applicable to the Coupons paid on the Notes, please see the section entitled “Recipients of Interest Payments” on page S-18 in the accompanying prospectus supplement.
 
The “Annual Coupon Rate” will not be less than 8.00% or greater than 11.00% per annum.  The actual Annual Coupon Rate will be determined on the Pricing Date.
 
Early Redemption Right
 
The Notes are redeemable at our option in whole, but not in part, on any Coupon Payment Date upon giving notice three business days prior to such Coupon Payment Date. The “Early Redemption Date” is the Coupon Payment Date, if any, for which we have given notice, on or before the third business day prior to such Coupon Payment Date, that we elect to redeem the Notes.  If the Notes are redeemed prior to the Maturity Date, you will be entitled to receive only the principal amount of the Notes and any coupon payment in respect of Coupon Payment Dates ended on or before the Early Redemption Date. In this case, you will lose the opportunity to continue to be paid Coupons in respect of Coupon Payment Dates ending after the Early Redemption Date.
 
Official Closing Value
 
With respect to the each Underlying, the Official Closing Value on any trading day will be determined by the calculation agent based upon the closing price of such index fund or closing level of such index, as applicable, displayed the following pages on Bloomberg Professional® service: for EEM, page “EEM UP <EQUITY>,” for SPX page “SPX <INDEX>,” and for RTY page “RTY <INDEX>.”  With respect to any of the foregoing, if the value for the relevant Underlying is not so displayed on such page, the calculation agent may refer to the display on any successor page on Bloomberg Professional® service or any successor service, as applicable, it determines to be representative of the closing price or closing level, as applicable, of such Underlying.
 
Calculation Agent
 
We or one of our affiliates will act as calculation agent with respect to the Notes.
 
Trustee
 
Notwithstanding anything contained in the accompanying prospectus supplement to the contrary, the Notes will be issued under the senior indenture dated March 31, 2009, between HSBC USA Inc., as Issuer, and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee.  Such indenture has substantially the same terms as the indenture described in the accompanying prospectus supplement.
 
Paying Agent
 
Notwithstanding anything contained in the accompanying prospectus supplement to the contrary, HSBC Bank USA, N.A. will act as paying agent with respect to the Notes pursuant to a Paying Agent and Securities Registrar Agreement dated June 1, 2009, between HSBC USA Inc. and HSBC Bank USA, N.A.
 
Reference Issuer and Reference Sponsor
 
With respect to the EEM, the reference issuer is iShares, Inc.  With respect to the SPX, Standard and Poors Financial Services LLC, a subsidiary of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., is the reference sponsor. With respect to securities linked to RTY, the Russell Investment Group is the reference sponsor.
 

 
FWP-7

 

INVESTOR SUITABILITY

The Notes may be suitable for you if:
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You believe that the value of all of the Underlyings will not decline by 30% or more at any time during the term of the Note.
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You are willing to make an investment that is potentially exposed to downside performance of the Least Performing Underlying on a 1-to-1 basis
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You are willing to invest in the Notes based on the fact that your maximum potential return is the coupon being offered with respect to your Notes.
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You are willing to be exposed to the possibility of early redemption.
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You are willing to forego distributions paid on the index fund or on stocks comprising the indices included in the Reference Asset.
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You are willing to hold the Notes to maturity.
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You do no seek an investment for which there will be an active secondary market.
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You do not prefer the lower risk, and therefore accept the potentially lower returns, of fixed income investments with comparable maturities issued by HSBC or another issuer with a similar credit rating.

 
The Notes may not be suitable for you if:
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You believe that the value of one or more of the Underlyings will decline by 30% or more at any time during the term of the Note.
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You are unwilling to make an investment that is potentially exposed to downside performance of the Least Performing Underlying on a 1-to-1 basis.
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You are unwilling to invest in the Notes based on the fact that your maximum potential return is the coupon being offered with respect to your Notes.
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You are unwilling to be exposed to the possibility of early redemption.
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You prefer to receive the distributions paid on the index funds or on stocks comprising the indices included in the Reference Asset.
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You prefer a product that provides upside participation in the Reference Asset, as opposed to the coupon being offered with respect to your Notes
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You are unable or unwilling to hold the Notes to maturity
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You seek an investment for which there will be an active secondary market.
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You seek an investment for which there will be an active secondary market.
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You prefer the lower risk, and therefore accept the potentially lower returns, of fixed income investments with comparable maturities issued by HSBC or another issuer with a similar credit rating.

RISK FACTORS

We urge you to read the section “Risk Factors” on page S-3 in the accompanying prospectus supplement, on page US1-1 of the accompanying underlying supplement no. 1 and on page US2-1 of the accompanying underlying supplement no. 2.  Investing in the Notes is not equivalent to investing directly in any of the stock comprising any Underlying, securities held by an Underlyings or in any Underlyings themselves.  You should understand the risks of investing in the Notes and should reach an investment decision only after careful consideration, with your advisers, of the suitability of the Notes in light of your particular financial circumstances and the information set forth in this free writing prospectus and the accompanying prospectus, prospectus supplement and underlying supplements.
 
In addition to the risks discussed below, you should review “Risk Factors” in the accompanying prospectus supplement and underlying supplement including the explanation of risks relating to the Notes described in the following sections:
 
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“— Risks Relating to All Note Issuances” in the prospectus supplement;
 
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“— Additional Risks Relating to Notes with an Equity Security or Equity Index as the Reference Asset” in the prospectus supplement;
 
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“—Additional Risks Relating to Notes That Are Denominated In or Indexed to a Foreign Currency or With a Reference Asset That Is a Foreign Currency or a Contract or Index Relating Thereto” in the prospectus supplement;
 
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“— Additional Risks Relating to Certain Notes with More than One Instrument Comprising the Reference Asset” in the prospectus supplement;
 
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“— There are Risks Associated With Small-Capitalization Stocks” in underlying supplement no. 1;
 
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“— Risks Associated with Foreign Securities Markets” in underlying supplement no. 2;
 
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“— The Notes are Subject to Currency Exchange Risk” in underlying supplement no. 2; and
 
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“— There are Risks Associated with Emerging Markets” in underlying supplement no. 2.
 
You will be subject to significant risks not associated with conventional fixed-rate or floating-rate debt securities.
 

 
FWP-8

 

The Notes are not principal protected and you may lose your entire initial investment.
 
The Notes are not principal protected. The Notes differ from ordinary debt securities in that we will not pay you 100% of the principal amount of your Notes if a Trigger Event occurs during the Observation Period and the Final Return of the Least Performing Underlying is negative or zero. In this case, the Payment at Maturity you will be entitled to receive will be less than the principal amount of the Notes and you could lose your entire initial investment if the value of the Least Performing Underlying falls to zero. An investment in the Notes is not principal protected and you may receive less at maturity than you originally invested in the Notes, or you may receive nothing at maturity, excluding any coupon payment.
 
You will not participate in any appreciation in the value of any of the Underlyings included in the Reference Assets.
 
The Notes will not pay more than the principal amount, plus any coupon payment, at maturity or upon early redemption. Even if the Final Return of each Underlying in the Reference Asset is greater than zero (regardless of whether a Trigger Event has occurred), you will not participate in the appreciation of any Underlying. Assuming the Notes are held to maturity, the maximum amount payable with respect to the Notes will not exceed the sum of the principal amount plus any coupons.  Under no circumstances, regardless of the extent to which the value of the Underlying of the Reference Asset appreciates, will your return exceed the total amount of the coupons.  In some cases, you may earn significantly less by investing in the Notes than you would have earned by investing in an instrument directly linked to the performance of the Underlyings included in the Reference Asset.
 
The Notes are subject to the credit risk of HSBC USA Inc.
 
The Notes are senior unsecured debt obligations of the issuer, HSBC, and are not, either directly or indirectly, an obligation of any third party. Any payment to be made on the Notes, including the principal at maturity or early redemption, depends on the ability of HSBC to satisfy its obligations as they come due. As a result, the actual and perceived creditworthiness of HSBC may affect the market value of the Notes and, in the event HSBC were to default on its obligations, you may not receive the amounts owed to you under the terms of the Notes.
 
If a Trigger Event occurs with respect to any Underlying, your return will be based on the Final Return of the Least Performing Underlying.
 
The performance of any of the Underlyings may cause a Trigger Event to occur.  If a Trigger Event does occur, your return will be based on the Final Return of the Least Performing Underlying without regard to the performance of the other Underlyings or which Underlying caused the Trigger Event to occur. As a result, you could lose all or some of your initial investment if the Final Return of Least Performing Underlying’s is negative, even if there is an increase in the value of the other Underlyings.  This could be the case even if another Underlying caused the Trigger Event to occur or the other Underlyings increased by an amount that was enough to offset the decrease in the Least Performing Underlying.
 
The Notes are subject to our Early Redemption Right, which limits your ability to accrue interest over the full term of the Notes.
 
The Notes are subject our Early Redemption Right and therefore may be redeemed by us on any Coupon Payment Date upon at least three business days notice. If the Notes are redeemed prior to the Maturity Date, you will be entitled to receive only the principal amount of your Notes and any coupon payment in respect of Coupon Payment Dates originally scheduled to occur on or before the Early Redemption Date. In this case, you will lose the opportunity to continue to accrue and be paid coupons in respect of Coupon Payment Dates following the Early Redemption Date. If the Notes are redeemed prior to the Maturity Date, you may be unable to invest in other securities with a similar price of risk that yield as much interest as the Notes.  See “Early Redemption Right” on page FWP-7.
 
Since the Notes are linked to the performance of more than one Underlying, you will be fully exposed to the risk of fluctuations in the values of each Underlying.
 
Since the Notes are linked to the performance of more than one Underlying, the Notes will be linked to the individual performance of each Underlying. Because the Notes are not linked to a weighted basket, in which the risk is mitigated and diversified among all of the components of a basket, you will be exposed to the risk of fluctuations in the prices of the Underlyings to the same degree for each Underlying. For example, in the case of Notes linked to a weighted basket, the return would depend on the weighted aggregate performance of the basket components as reflected by the basket return. Thus, the depreciation of any basket component could be mitigated by the appreciation of another basket component, to the extent of the weightings of such components in the basket. However, in the case of these Notes, the individual performances of each of the Underlyings would not be combined to calculate your return and
 

 
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the depreciation of any Underlying would not be mitigated by the appreciation of the other Underlyings. Instead, your return would depend on the Least Performing Underlying of the three Underlyings to which the Notes are linked.
 
An index fund and its underlying index are different.
 
The performance of an index fund may not exactly replicate the performance of the respective underlying index, because such index fund will reflect transaction costs and fees that are not included in the calculation of the respective underlying index.  It is also possible that an index fund may not fully replicate or may in certain circumstances diverge significantly from the performance of the respective underlying index due to the temporary unavailability of certain securities in the secondary market, the performance of any derivative instruments contained in such fund or due to other circumstances. An index fund may use futures contracts, options, swap agreements, currency forwards and repurchase agreements in seeking performance that corresponds to the respective underlying index and in managing cash flows. Your investment is linked to a Reference Asset which consists of two indices and one index fund, and therefore any information relating to the underlying index is only relevant to understanding the index that such index fund seeks to replicate.
 
Changes that affect an index may affect the market value of the Notes and the amount you will receive at maturity.
 
The policies of the reference sponsor of an index concerning additions, deletions and substitutions of the constituents comprising such index and the manner in which the reference sponsor takes account of certain changes affecting those constituents included in such index may affect the value of such index.  The policies of the reference sponsor with respect to the calculation of the relevant index could also affect the value of such index.  The reference sponsor may discontinue or suspend calculation or dissemination of its relevant index. Any such actions could affect the value of the Notes.
 
Please read and pay particular attention to the section “Additional Risks Relating to Notes with an Equity Security or Equity Index as the Reference Asset” in the accompanying prospectus supplement.
 
The Notes are not insured by any governmental agency of the United States or any other jurisdiction.
 
The Notes are not deposit liabilities or other obligations of a bank and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency or program of the United States or any other jurisdiction.  An investment in the Notes is subject to the credit risk of HSBC, and in the event that HSBC is unable to pay its obligations as they become due, you may not receive the full payment at maturity on the Notes.
 
Certain built-in costs are likely to adversely affect the value of the Notes prior to maturity.
 
The original issue price of the Notes includes the placement agents commission and the estimated cost of HSBC hedging its obligations under the Notes. As a result, the price, if any, at which HSBC Securities (USA) Inc will be willing to purchase Notes from you in secondary market transactions, if at all, will likely be lower than the original issue price, and any sale prior to the maturity date could result in a substantial loss to you. The Notes are not designed to be short-term trading instruments. Accordingly, you should be able and willing to hold your Notes to maturity.
 
The Notes lack liquidity.
 
The Notes will not be listed on any securities exchange. HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. is not required to offer to purchase the Notes in the secondary market, if any exists. Even if there is a secondary market, it may not provide enough liquidity to allow you to trade or sell the Notes easily. Because other dealers are not likely to make a secondary market for the Notes, the price at which you may be able to trade your Notes is likely to depend on the price, if any, at which HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. is willing to buy the Notes.
 
Potential conflicts of interest may exist.
 
HSBC and its affiliates play a variety of roles in connection with the issuance of the Notes, including acting as calculation agent and hedging our obligations under the Notes.  In performing these duties, the economic interests of the calculation agent and other affiliates of ours are potentially adverse to your interests as an investor in the Notes. We will not have any obligation to consider your interests as a holder of the Notes in taking any action that might affect the value of your Notes.
 
Uncertain tax treatment.
 
For a discussion of certain of the U.S. federal income tax consequences of your investment in a Note, please see the discussion under “Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations” herein and the discussion under “Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations” in the accompanying prospectus supplement.
 

 
FWP-10

 

ILLUSTRATIVE EXAMPLES
 
The following table and examples are provided for illustrative purposes only and are hypothetical. They do not purport to be representative of every possible scenario concerning increases or decreases in the value of any Underlying relative to its Initial Value.  We cannot predict the value of any Underlying at any time during the Observation Period or on the Final Valuation Date.  The assumptions we have made in connection with the illustrations set forth below may not reflect actual events.  You should not take this illustration or these examples as an indication or assurance of the expected performance of the Reference Asset or return on the Notes.  With respect to the Notes, the Final Settlement Value may be less than the amount that you would have received from a conventional debt security with the same stated maturity, including those issued by HSBC. The numbers appearing in the table below and following examples have been rounded for ease of analysis.
 
The table below illustrates the total payment on the Notes on a $1,000 investment in the Notes for a hypothetical range of performance for the Least Performing Underlyings Final Return from -100% to +100%. The following results are based solely on the assumptions outlined below.  You should consider carefully whether the Notes are suitable to your investment goals.
 
}
Principal Amount:
$1,000
     
}
Trigger Value:
70% of the Initial Value of each Underlying
     
}
Hypothetical Annual Coupon Rate:
8.00%. The actual Annual Coupon Rate will be determined on the Pricing Date and will not be less than 8.00% or greater than 11.00%.
   
}
The Notes are held until maturity and are not redeemed early.

 
Trigger Event Does Not Occur1
Trigger Event Occurs2
Least
Performing
Underlying’s
Final Return
Hypothetical
Total Coupon
Paid Over the
Term of the
Notes3
Hypothetical
Final
Settlement
Value
Hypothetical
Total
Payment on
the Notes
Hypothetical
Total Return
on the Notes
Hypothetical
Total Coupon
Paid Over the
term of the
Notes3
Hypothetical
Final
Settlement
Value
Hypothetical
Total
Payment on
the Notes
Hypothetical
Total Return
on Notes
100.00%
$80
$1,000
$1,080
8.00%
$80
$1,000
$1,080
8.00%
90.00%
$80
$1,000
$1,080
8.00%
$80
$1,000
$1,080
8.00%
80.00%
$80
$1,000
$1,080
8.00%
$80
$1,000
$1,080
8.00%
70.00%
$80
$1,000
$1,080
8.00%
$80
$1,000
$1,080
8.00%
60.00%
$80
$1,000
$1,080
8.00%
$80
$1,000
$1,080
8.00%
50.00%
$80
$1,000
$1,080
8.00%
$80
$1,000
$1,080
8.00%
40.00%
$80
$1,000
$1,080
8.00%
$80
$1,000
$1,080
8.00%
30.00%
$80
$1,000
$1,080
8.00%
$80
$1,000
$1,080
8.00%
20.00%
$80
$1,000
$1,080
8.00%
$80
$1,000
$1,080
8.00%
10.00%
$80
$1,000
$1,080
8.00%
$80
$1,000
$1,080
8.00%
0.00%
$80
$1,000
$1,080
8.00%
$80
$1,000
$1,080
8.00%
-10.00%
$80
$1,000
$1,080
8.00%
$80
$900
$980
-2.00%
-20.00%
$80
$1,000
$1,080
8.00%
$80
$800
$880
-12.00%
-30.00%
$80
$1,000
$1,080
8.00%
$80
$700
$780
-22.00%
-40.00%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
$80
$600
$680
-32.00%
-50.00%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
$80
$500
$580
-42.00%
-60.00%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
$80
$400
$480
-52.00%
-70.00%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
$80
$300
$380
-62.00%
-80.00%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
$80
$200
$280
-72.00%
-90.00%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
$80
$100
$180
-82.00%
-100.00%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
$80
$0
$80
-92.00%

1 The Official Closing Value of each Underlying never falls below its respective Trigger Value on any trading day during the Observation Period.
 
2  The Official Closing Value of an Underlying falls below its Trigger Value on any trading day during the Observation Period.
 
3 Assuming the Annual Coupon Rate is 8.00% and the Notes have been held to maturity, the hypothetical total amount of the coupons paid on the Notes as of the Maturity Date will equal $80, with hypothetical coupon payments of $20 made on each Coupon Payment Date.
 

 
FWP-11

 

Hypothetical Examples of the Final Settlement Value
 
The five examples below set forth a sampling of hypothetical Final Settlement Values based on the following assumptions:
 
}
Principal Amount of Notes:
$1,000
     
}
Trigger Value:
70% of the Initial Value of each Underlying
     
}
Hypothetical Annual Coupon Rate:
8.00%. The Annual Coupon Rate will be determined on the Pricing Date and will not be less than 8.00% or greater than 11.00%.
   
}
The Initial Value is $40.00 for EEM, 1,100.00 for SPX and 630.00 for RTY (which are not the Initial Values applicable to the Underlyings)

In addition to the Final Settlement Value, you will be entitled to receive coupon payments quarterly on each Coupon Payment Date, up to and including the Maturity Date (or the Early Redemption Date, as applicable).
 
The examples provided herein are for illustration purposes only. The actual Final Settlement value, if any, will depend on whether a Trigger Event occurs and, if so, the Final Return of the Least Performing Underlying. You should not take these examples as an indication of potential payments. It is not possible to predict whether a Trigger Event will occur and, if so, whether the Final Return of the Least Performing Underlying will be less than zero, or to what extent the Final Return will be less than zero
 
Example 1: We do not exercise our Early Redemption Right and a Trigger Event occurs. Additionally, the Final Return of the Least Performing Underlying is zero or negative.
 
Underlying
 
Initial Value
 
Lowest Official Closing Value
of the Underlying
during the Observation Period
 
Final Value
on Final Valuation Date
EEM
 
$40.00
 
$20.00 (50% of Initial Value)
 
$24.00 (60% of Initial Value)
SPX
 
1,100.00
 
1,100.00 (100% of Initial Value)
 
1,210.00 (110% of Initial Value)
RTY
 
630.00
 
504.00 (80% of Initial Value)
 
504.00 (80% of Initial Value)

Since the Official Closing Value of EEM is below its Trigger Value during the Observation Period, a Trigger Event occurs. EEM is also the Least Performing Underlying.
 
The Final Return of the Least Performing Underlying =
 
Final Value of EEM – Initial Value of EEM
Initial Value of EEM

= ($24.00 – $40.00)/$40.00 = -40.00%
 
Final Settlement Value = principal amount of the Notes × (1 + Final Return of the Least Performing Underlying)
 
= $1,000 × (1 – 40%) = $600.00
 
Example 2: We do not exercise our Early Redemption Right and a Trigger Event occurs.  In this instance, the Least Performing Underlying is not the Underlying that causes the Trigger Event.  The Final Return of the Least Performing Underlying is less than zero, but it never falls below its Trigger Value at any time during the Observation Period.

Underlying
 
Initial Value
 
Lowest Official Closing Value
of the Underlying
during the Observation Period
 
Final Value
on Final Valuation Date
EEM
 
$40.00
 
$40.00 (100% of Initial Value)
 
$44.00 (110% of Initial Value)
SPX
 
1,100.00
 
660.00 (60% of Initial Value)
 
880.00 (80% of Initial Value)
RTY
 
630.00
 
472.50 (75% of Initial Value)
 
472.50 (75% of Initial Value)
 
Since the Official Closing Value of SPX is below its Trigger Value during the Observation Period, a Trigger Event occurs. RTY is the Least Performing Underlying, even though its Official Closing Value never falls below its Trigger Value.
 

 
FWP-12

 

The Final Return of the Least Performing Underlying =
 
Final Value of RTY – Initial Value of RTY
Initial Value of RTY
 
= (472.50 – 630.00)/630.00 = -25.00%
 
Final Settlement Value  = principal amount of the Notes × (1 + Final Return of the Least Performing Underlying)
 
= $1,000 × (1 – 25%) = $750.00
 
Example 3: We do not exercise our Early Redemption Right and a Trigger Event occurs. Additionally the Final Return of the Least Performing Underlying is greater than zero.
 
Underlying
 
Initial Value
 
Lowest Official Closing Value
of the Underlying
during the Observation Period
 
Final Value
on Final Valuation Date
EEM
 
$40.00
 
$26.00 (65% of Initial Value)
 
$44.00 (110% of Initial Value)
SPX
 
1,100.00
 
770.00 (70% of Initial Value)
 
1,320.00 (120% of Initial Value)
RTY
 
630.00
 
504.00 (80% of Initial Value)
 
756.00 (120% of Initial Value)

Since the Official Closing Value of EEM is below its Trigger Value during the Observation Period, a Trigger Event occurs. EEM is also the Least Performing Underlying.
 
The Final Return of the Least Performing Underlying =
 
Final Value of EEM – Initial Value of EEM
Initial Value of EEM
 
= ($44.00 – $40.00)/$40.00 = 10.00%
 
Therefore, since a Trigger Event has occurred and the Final Value of the Least Performing Underlying is positive, the Final Settlement Value equals $1,000.
 
Example 4: We do not exercise our Early Redemption Right and a Trigger Event does not occur.
 
Underlying
 
Initial Value
 
Lowest Official Closing Value
of the Underlying
during the Observation Period
 
Final Value
on Final Valuation Date
EEM
 
$40.00
 
$32.00 (80% of Initial Value)
 
$36.00 (90% of Initial Value)
SPX
 
1,100.00
 
770.00 (70% of Initial Value)
 
770.00 (70% of Initial Value)
RTY
 
630.00
 
567.00 (90% of Initial Value)
 
567.00 (90% of Initial Value)
 
Since the Official Closing Value of each Underlying was not below its Trigger Value, a Trigger Event does not occur.
 
Therefore, the Final Settlement Value equals $1,000.
 
Example 5: We exercise our Early Redemption Right and the Early Redemption Date is September 29, 2010.
 
Since we exercised our Early Redemption Right, there is an early redemption and you are no longer entitled to receive any Final Settlement Value.  Therefore, on the Early Redemption Date you would receive your $1,000 principal amount of Notes plus the coupon payment of $20 owed to you on such date.  As a result, on the Early Redemption Date, you would be entitled to receive a total payment of $1,020.  Once we exercise our Early Redemption Right, the Underlyings have no relevance in determining the payment owed to you on the Early Redemption Date.

 
FWP-13

 
 
INFORMATION RELATING TO THE REFERENCE ASSET

Description of the EEM
 
The EEM seeks investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield performance, before fees and expenses, of the MSCI Emerging Markets Index. The Emerging Markets Index is intended to measure the performance of equity markets in the global emerging markets. As of February 26, 2010, the MSCI Emerging Markets Index consisted of the following 22 component country indices: Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Egypt, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Israel, Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, Morocco, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Russia, South Africa, Taiwan, Thailand and Turkey.
 
 
For more information about the EEM, see “The iSharesÒ MSCI Emerging Markets Index Fund” on page US2-17 of the accompanying underlying supplement no. 2.
 
Historical Performance of the EEM
 
The following graph sets forth the historical performance of the EEM based on the monthly historical closing prices from February 28, 2005 through February 26, 2010.  The closing price for the EEM on March 3, 2010 was $40.10.  We obtained the closing prices below from Bloomberg Professional® service. We make no representation or warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of the information obtained from Bloomberg Professional® service.
 

The historical prices of the EEM should not be taken as an indication of future performance, and no assurance can be given as to the EEM Official Closing Value during the Observation Period or on the Final Valuation Date.

Quarter Begin
Quarter End
Quarterly High
Quarterly Low
Quarterly Close
1/3/2005
3/31/05
$24.72
$21.18
$22.54
4/1/2005
6/30/05
$24.39
$21.53
$23.83
7/1/2005
9/30/05
$28.38
$23.67
$28.32
10/3/2005
12/30/05
$30.00
$24.95
$29.40
1/3/2006
3/31/06
$33.79
$30.00
$33.02
4/3/2006
6/30/06
$37.08
$27.12
$31.23
7/3/2006
9/29/06
$33.33
$29.03
$32.29
10/2/2006
12/29/06
$38.26
$31.63
$38.10
1/3/2007
3/30/07
$39.85
$34.52
$38.75
4/2/2007
6/29/07
$44.62
$38.74
$43.82
7/2/2007
9/28/07
$50.49
$37.15
$49.78
10/1/2007
12/31/07
$55.83
$47.22
$50.10
1/2/2008
3/31/08
$50.75
$40.68
$44.79
4/1/2008
6/30/08
$52.48
$44.43
$45.19
7/1/2008
9/30/08
$44.76
$30.88
$34.53
10/1/2008
12/31/08
$34.29
$18.22
$24.97
1/2/2009
3/31/09
$27.28
$19.87
$24.81
4/1/2009
6/30/09
$34.88
$24.72
$32.23
7/1/2009
9/30/09
$39.51
$30.25
$38.91
10/1/2009
12/31/09
$42.51
$37.29
$41.50
1/4/2010*
3/3/10*
$43.47
$36.19
$40.10

* As of the date of this free writing prospectus available information for the first calendar quarter of 2010 includes data for the period from January 4, 2010 through March 3, 2010. Accordingly, the “Quarterly High,” “Quarterly Low” and “Quarterly Close” data indicated are for this shortened period only and do not reflect complete data for the first calendar quarter of 2010.  The closing price of EEM on March 3, 2010 was $40.10.

 
FWP-14

 
 
Description of the SPX
 
The SPX is a capitalization-weighted index of 500 U.S. stocks. It is designed to measure performance of the broad domestic economy through changes in the aggregate market value of 500 stocks representing all major industries.
 
 
For more information about the SPX, see “The S&P 500Ò Index” on page US1-4 of the accompanying underlying supplement no. 1.
 
Historical Performance of the SPX
 
The following graph sets forth the historical performance of the SPX based on the monthly historical closing levels from February 28, 2005 through February 26, 2010.  The closing level for the SPX on March 3, 2010 was 1,118.79.  We obtained the closing levels below from Bloomberg Professional® service. We make no representation or warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of the information obtained from Bloomberg Professional® service.
 

The historical levels of the SPX should not be taken as an indication of future performance, and no assurance can be given as to the SPX Closing Value during the Observation Period or on the Final Valuation Date.

Description of the RTY
 
RTY is designed to track the performance of the small capitalization segment of the United States equity market.  All 2,000 stocks are traded on the New York Stock Exchange or NASDAQ, and RTY consists of the smallest 2,000 companies included in the Russell 3000® Index.  The Russell 3000® Index is composed of the 3,000 largest United States companies as determined by market capitalization and represents approximately 98% of the United States equity market.
 
 
For more information about the RTY, see “The Russell 2000Ò Index” on page US1-6 of the accompanying underlying supplement no. 1.
 
Historical Performance of the RTY
 
The following graph sets forth the historical performance of the RTY based on the monthly historical closing levels from February 28, 2005 through February 26, 2010.  The closing level for the RTY on March 3, 2010 was 649.26.  We obtained the closing levels below from Bloomberg Professional® service. We make no representation or warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of the information obtained from Bloomberg Professional® service.
 
 
The historical levels of the RTY should not be taken as an indication of future performance, and no assurance can be given as to the RTY Closing Value during the Observation Period or on the Final Valuation Date.

 
FWP-15

 

FINAL VALUATION DATE AND MATURITY DATE
 
If the Final Valuation Date is not a scheduled trading day for any Underlying, then the Final Valuation Date for such Underlying will be the next succeeding day that is a scheduled trading day (as defined in the relevant underlying supplement with respect to each Underlying) for such Underlying. For each Underlying, the calculation agent will determine whether a market disruption event (as defined in the relevant underlying supplement with respect to each Underlying) exists on the Final Valuation Date with respect to such Underlying independent from other Underlyings, therefore a market disruption event may exist for certain Underlyings and not exist for other Underlyings. If a market disruption event exists for an Underlying on the Final Valuation Date, then the Final Valuation Date for such Underlying will be the next scheduled trading day for which there is no market disruption event for such Underlying. If such market disruption event continues for five consecutive scheduled trading days, then that fifth scheduled trading day will nonetheless be the Final Valuation Date for such Underlying, and the Final Value with respect to such Underlying will be determined (1) with respect to an Underlying the is an index, by means of the formula for and method of calculating such index which applied just prior to the market disruption event, using the relevant exchange’s traded or quoted price of each stock or other security in such index (or if an event giving rise to a market disruption event has occurred with respect to a stock or other security in such index and is continuing on that fifth scheduled trading day, the calculation agent’s good faith estimate of the value for that stock or other security), or (2) with respect to an underlying that is an index fund, by the calculation agent, in its sole discretion, using its estimate of the exchange traded prices for such index fund that would have prevailed but for that market disruption event. For the avoidance of doubt, if no market disruption event exists with respect to an Underlying on the originally scheduled Final Valuation Date, the determination of such Underlying’s Final Value will be made on the originally scheduled Final Valuation Date, irrespective of the existence of a market disruption event with respect to any other Underlying. If the Final Valuation Date for any Underlying is postponed, then the Maturity Date will also be postponed to the third business day following the latest of such postponed Final Valuation Dates.
 
EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND ACCELERATION
 
If the Notes have become immediately due and payable following an Event of Default (as defined in the accompanying prospectus) with respect to the Notes, the calculation agent will determine (i) the accelerated Payment at Maturity due and payable in the same general manner as described in “Payment at Maturity” in this free writing prospectus and (ii) any accrued but unpaid interest payable based upon the Annual Coupon Rate calculated on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.  In such a case, the third scheduled trading day for all of the Underlyings immediately preceding the date of acceleration will be used as the Final Valuation Date for purposes of determining the accelerated Final Return for each Underlying.  If a Market Disruption Event exists with respect to an Underlying on that Scheduled Trading Day, then the accelerated Final Valuation Date will be postponed for up to five Scheduled Trading Days (in the same general manner used for postponing the originally scheduled Final Valuation Date).  The accelerated Maturity Date will be the fifth business day following the accelerated postponed Final Valuation Date.
 
If the Notes have become immediately due and payable following an Event of Default, you will not be entitled to any additional payments with respect to the Notes.  For more information, see “Description of Debt Securities — Events of Default” in the accompanying prospectus.
 
SUPPLEMENTAL PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION (CONFLICTS OF INTEREST)
 
We have appointed HSBC Securities (USA) Inc., an affiliate of HSBC, as the agent for the sale of the Notes.  Pursuant to the terms of a distribution agreement, HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. will purchase the Notes from HSBC for distribution to other registered broker dealers or will offer the Notes directly to investors.  HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. proposes to offer the Notes at the offering price set forth on the cover page of this term sheet and will receive underwriting discounts and commissions of up to 2.57%, or $25.70, per $1,000 principal amount of Notes.  HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. may re-allow up to the full amount of the selling concession per $1,000 principal amount of Notes on sales of such Notes by other brokers or dealers and may pay selling concessions to other broker-dealers of up to 2.00%, or $20.00, and referral fees of up to 0.57%, or $5.70, per $1,000 principal amount of Notes.
 
In addition, HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. or another of its affiliates or agents may use the pricing supplement to which this free writing prospectus relates in market-making transactions after the initial sale of the Notes, but is under no obligation to do so and may discontinue any market-making activities at any time without notice.
 
See “Supplemental Plan of Distribution” on page S-52 in the prospectus supplement.
 

 
FWP-16

 

CERTAIN U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
 
You should carefully consider, among other things, the matters set forth under the heading “Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations” in the accompanying prospectus supplement.  Notwithstanding any disclosure in the accompanying prospectus supplement to the contrary, our special U.S. tax counsel in this transaction is Sidley Austin LLP In the opinion of Sidley Austin LLP, special U.S. tax counsel to us, the following discussion summarizes certain of the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of the purchase, beneficial ownership, and disposition of each of the Notes.
 
There are no statutory provisions, regulations, published rulings or judicial decisions addressing the characterization for U.S. federal income tax purposes of securities with terms that are substantially the same as those of the Notes.  Under one reasonable approach, each Note should be treated as a put option written by you (the “Put Option”) that permits us to “cash settle” the Put Option, and a deposit with us of cash in an amount equal to the Principal Amount of the Note (the “Deposit”) to secure your potential obligation under the Put Option, as described in the prospectus supplement under the heading “Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations Certain Equity-Linked Notes Certain Notes Treated as a Put Option and a Deposit.”  We intend to treat the Notes consistent with this approach and the balance of this summary so assumes.  However, other reasonable approaches are possible.  Pursuant to the terms of the Notes, you agree to treat each Note as consisting of the Deposit and the Put Option for all U.S. federal income tax purposes.  We intend to treat the Deposits as short-term debt instruments for U.S. federal income tax purposes.  Please see the discussion under the heading “Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax ConsiderationsU.S. Federal Income Tax Treatment of the Notes as Indebtedness for U.S. Federal Income Tax PurposesShort-Term Debt Instruments” in the accompanying prospectus supplement for certain U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable to short-term debt instruments. 
 
As described in the prospectus supplement under “Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations Certain Equity-Linked Notes Certain Notes Treated as a Put Option and a Deposit,” for purposes of dividing the [   ] percent Annual Coupon Rate on the Notes among interest on the Deposit and Put Premium, [   ] percent constitutes interest on the Deposit and [   ] percent constitutes Put Premium.
 
If the Notes are redeemed prior to maturity, you should recognize the total Put Premium received as short-term capital gain at that time.
 
Because there are no statutory provisions, regulations, published rulings or judicial decisions addressing the characterization for U.S. federal income tax purposes of securities with terms that are substantially the same as those of the Notes, other characterizations and treatments are possible and the timing and character of income in respect of the Notes might differ from the treatment described above. We do not plan to request a ruling from the IRS regarding the tax treatment of the Notes, and the IRS or a court may not agree with the tax treatment described in this free writing prospectus.  We will not attempt to ascertain whether the issuer of any stock owned by, or included in, one or more of the Underlyings of the Reference Asset would be treated as a passive foreign investment company (“PFIC”) or United States real property holding corporation (“USRPHC”), both as defined for U.S. federal income tax purpose.  In the event that the issuer of any stock owned by, or included in, one or more of the Underlyings of the Reference Asset were treated as a PFIC or USRPHC, certain adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences might apply. You should refer to information filed with the SEC and other authorities by the issuers of stock owned by, or including in, the Underlyings of the Reference Asset and consult your tax advisor regarding the possible consequences to you in the event that one or more issuers of stock owned by, or included in, one or more of the Underlyings of the Reference Asset is or becomes a PFIC or USRPHC.
 
PROSPECTIVE PURCHASERS OF NOTES SHOULD CONSULT THEIR TAX ADVISORS AS TO THE FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL, AND OTHER TAX CONSEQUENCES TO THEM OF THE PURCHASE, OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION OF NOTES.
 

 
FWP-17

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS
   
     
You should only rely on the information contained in this free writing prospectus, the accompanying underlying supplements, prospectus supplement and prospectus.  We have not authorized anyone to provide you with information or to make any representation to you that is not contained in this free writing prospectus, the accompanying underlying supplements, prospectus supplement and prospectus.  If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it.  This free writing prospectus, the accompanying underlying supplements, prospectus supplement and prospectus are not an offer to sell these Notes, and these documents are not soliciting an offer to buy these Notes, in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.  You should not, under any circumstances, assume that the information in this free writing prospectus, the accompanying underlying supplements, prospectus supplement and prospectus is correct on any date after their respective dates.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HSBC USA Inc.
 
 
$     Callable Yield Notes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
March 3, 2010
 
 
 
FREE WRITING PROSPECTUS
Free Writing Prospectus
 
General
6
 
Payment on the Notes
6
 
Investor Suitability
8
 
Risk Factors
8
 
Illustrative Examples
11
 
Information Relating to the Reference Asset
14
 
Final Valuation Date and Maturity Date
16
 
Events of Default and Acceleration
16
 
Supplemental Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)
16
 
Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations
17
 
     
Underlying Supplement No. 1
 
Risk Factors
US1-1
 
The S&P 500® Index
US1-4
 
The Russell 2000® Index
US1-6
 
The Dow Jones Industrial AverageSM
US1-9
 
The Hang Seng China Enterprises Index®
US1-11
 
The Hang Seng® Index
US1-13
 
The Korea Stock Price Index 200
US1-15
 
The MSCI Singapore IndexSM
US1-18
 
The MSCI Taiwan IndexSM
US1-22
 
The Dow Jones EURO STOXX 50® Index
US1-26
 
The PHLX Housing SectorSM Index
US1-29
 
The TOPIX® Index
US1-33
 
The NASDAQ-100 Index®
US1-36
 
S&P BRIC 40 Index
US1-40
 
The Nikkei 225 Index
US1-43
 
The FTSE™ 100 Index
US1-45
 
The MSCI EAFE® Index
US1-47
 
The MSCI Emerging Markets Index
US1-52
 
Other Components
US1-57
 
Additional Terms of the Notes
US1-57
 
     
Underlying Supplement No. 2
 
Risk Factors
US2-1
 
The DIAMONDS® Trust, Series 1
US2-7
 
The POWERSHARES QQQ TRUSTSM, SERIES 1
US2-9
 
The iShares® MSCI Mexico Investable Market Index Fund
US2-13
 
The iShares® MSCI Brazil Index Fund
US2-15
 
The iShares® MSCI Emerging Markets Index Fund
US2-17
 
The iShares® MSCI EAFE Index Fund
US2-20
 
The SPDR Trust Series 1
US2-23
 
The Market Vectors Gold Miners ETF
US2-26
 
The Oil Service HOLDRSSM Trust
US2-30
 
The iShares® Dow Jones U.S. Real Estate Index Fund
US2-32
 
The iShares® FTSE/Xinhua China 25 Index Fund
US2-36
 
The iShares® S&P Latin America 40 Index Fund
US2-39
 
The Financial Select Sector SPDR® Fund
US2-42
 
The Semiconductor HOLDRSSM Trust
US2-46
 
The iShares® Dow Jones Transportation Average Index Fund
US2-48
 
The Energy Select SPDR® Fund
US2-50
 
The Health Care Select SPDR® Fund
US2-53
 
Other Components
US2-56
 
Additional Terms of the Notes
US2-56
 
     
Prospectus Supplement
 
Risk Factors
S-3
 
Pricing Supplement
S-16
 
Description of Notes
S-16
 
Sponsors or Issuers and Reference Asset
S-37
 
Use of Proceeds and Hedging
S-37
 
Certain ERISA
S-38
 
Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations
S-39
 
Supplemental Plan of Distribution
S-52
 
     
Prospectus
 
About this Prospectus
2
 
Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
2
 
HSBC USA Inc.
3
 
Use of Proceeds
3
 
Description of Debt Securities
4
 
Description of Preferred Stock
16
 
Description of Warrants
22
 
Description of Purchase Contracts
26
 
Description of Units
29
 
Book-Entry Procedures
32
 
Limitations on Issuances in Bearer Form
36
 
Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations Relating to Debt Securities
37
 
Plan of Distribution
52
 
Notice to Canadian Investors
54
 
Certain ERISA Matters
58
 
Where You Can Find More Information
59
 
Legal Opinions
59
 
Experts
 59