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Retained Earnings and Regulatory Capital Requirements (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Banking and Thrift [Abstract]  
Capital Amounts and Ratios in Accordance With Current Banking Regulations
The following table summarizes the capital amounts and ratios of HSBC USA and HSBC Bank USA, calculated in accordance with the Basel III rule at December 31, 2019 and 2018:
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
  
Capital
Amount
 
Well-Capitalized 
Ratio(1)
 
Actual
Ratio
 
Capital
Amount
 
Well-Capitalized
Ratio(1)
 
Actual
Ratio
 
(dollars are in millions)
Common equity Tier 1 ratio:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HSBC USA
$
15,876

 
4.5
%
(2) 
13.1
%
 
$
17,459

 
4.5
%
(2) 
13.6
%
HSBC Bank USA
18,043

 
6.5

 
15.2

 
19,456

 
6.5

 
15.7

Tier 1 capital ratio:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HSBC USA
17,141

 
6.0

 
14.1

 
18,724

 
6.0

 
14.6

HSBC Bank USA
20,543

 
8.0

 
17.3

 
21,956

 
8.0

 
17.7

Total capital ratio:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HSBC USA
19,743

 
10.0

 
16.3

 
21,972

 
10.0

 
17.2

HSBC Bank USA
22,724

 
10.0

 
19.2

 
25,293

 
10.0

 
20.4

Tier 1 leverage ratio:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HSBC USA
17,141

 
4.0

(2) 
9.9

 
18,724

 
4.0

(2) 
11.0

HSBC Bank USA
20,543

 
5.0

 
12.0

 
21,956

 
5.0

 
13.1

Supplementary leverage ratio ("SLR"):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HSBC USA
17,141

 
3.0

(3) 
6.9

 
18,724

 
3.0

(3) 
7.6

HSBC Bank USA
20,543

 
3.0

(3) 
8.4

 
21,956

 
3.0

(3) 
9.1

Risk-weighted assets:(4)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HSBC USA
121,407

 
 
 
 
 
127,917

 
 
 
 
HSBC Bank USA
118,618

 
 
 
 
 
124,112

 
 
 
 
Adjusted quarterly average assets:(5)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HSBC USA
173,270

 
 
 
 
 
170,565

 
 
 
 
HSBC Bank USA
170,722

 
 
 
 
 
168,154

 
 
 
 
Total leverage exposure:(6)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HSBC USA
247,590

 
 
 
 
 
245,796

 
 
 
 
HSBC Bank USA
244,008

 
 
 
 
 
242,264

 
 
 
 
 
(1) 
HSBC USA and HSBC Bank USA are categorized as "well-capitalized," as defined by their principal regulators. To be categorized as well-capitalized under regulatory guidelines, a banking institution must have the ratios reflected in the above table, and must not be subject to a directive, order, or written agreement to meet and maintain specific capital levels.
(2) 
There are no common equity Tier 1 or Tier 1 leverage ratio components in the definition of a well-capitalized bank holding company. The ratios shown are the regulatory minimums.
(3) 
There is no SLR component in the definition of a well-capitalized banking institution. The ratios shown are the regulatory minimum ratios.
(4) 
Calculated using the generally-applicable Standardized Approach.
(5) 
Represents the Tier 1 leverage ratio denominator which reflects quarterly average assets adjusted for amounts permitted to be deducted from Tier 1 capital.
(6) 
Represents the SLR denominator which includes adjusted quarterly average assets plus certain off-balance sheet exposures.