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Business Segments (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Summary on Reconciliation of Results under Group Reporting Basis to US GAAP
The following table summarizes the results for each segment on a Group Reporting Basis, as well as provides a reconciliation of total results under the Group Reporting Basis to U.S. GAAP consolidated totals:
 
Group Reporting Basis Consolidated Amounts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RBWM
 
CMB
 
GB&M
 
PB
 
CC
 
Adjustments/
Reconciling
Items
 
Total
 
Group Reporting Basis
Adjustments(5)
 
Group Reporting Basis
Reclassi-
fications(6)
 
U.S. GAAP
Consolidated
Totals
 
(in millions)
Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income(1)
$
225

 
$
195

 
$
151

 
$
43

 
$
18

 
$

 
$
632

 
$
6

 
$
(83
)
 
$
555

Other operating income
71

 
58

 
252

 
16

 
72

 

 
469

 
(9
)
 
77

 
537

Total operating income
296

 
253

 
403

 
59

 
90

 

 
1,101

 
(3
)
 
(6
)
 
1,092

Expected credit losses / provision for credit losses
3

 
(36
)
 
(143
)
 

 
1

 

 
(175
)
 
118

 
12

 
(45
)
 
293

 
289

 
546

 
59

 
89

 

 
1,276

 
(121
)
 
(18
)
 
1,137

Operating expenses(2)
341

 
139

 
209

 
61

 
54

 

 
804

 

 
(18
)
 
786

Profit (loss) before income tax expense
$
(48
)
 
$
150

 
$
337

 
$
(2
)
 
$
35

 
$

 
$
472

 
$
(121
)
 
$

 
$
351

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income(1)
$
221

 
$
181

 
$
156

 
$
56

 
$
(7
)
 
$

 
$
607

 
$
(16
)
 
$
(9
)
 
$
582

Other operating income(3)
238

 
52

 
169

 
21

 
78

 

 
558

 
(11
)
 
11

 
558

Total operating income
459

 
233

 
325

 
77

 
71

 

 
1,165

 
(27
)
 
2

 
1,140

Loan impairment charges / provision for credit losses
(3
)
 
(5
)
 
(2
)
 
1

 

 

 
(9
)
 
(21
)
 
9

 
(21
)
 
462

 
238

 
327

 
76

 
71

 

 
1,174

 
(6
)
 
(7
)
 
1,161

Operating expenses(2)(3)
287

 
141

 
248

 
63

 
125

 

 
864

 
(8
)
 
(7
)
 
849

Profit (loss) before income tax expense
$
175

 
$
97

 
$
79

 
$
13

 
$
(54
)
 
$

 
$
310

 
$
2

 
$

 
$
312

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income(1)
$
441

 
$
381

 
$
300

 
$
90

 
$
33

 
$

 
$
1,245

 
$
14

 
$
(152
)
 
$
1,107

Other operating income
164

 
113

 
449

 
36

 
155

 

 
917

 
(20
)
 
153

 
1,050

Total operating income
605

 
494

 
749

 
126

 
188

 

 
2,162

 
(6
)
 
1

 
2,157

Expected credit losses / provision for credit losses
6

 
(46
)
 
(157
)
 
(3
)
 
4

 

 
(196
)
 
67

 
13

 
(116
)
 
599

 
540

 
906

 
129

 
184

 

 
2,358

 
(73
)
 
(12
)
 
2,273

Operating expenses(2)
666

 
290

 
425

 
122

 
586

 

 
2,089

 
(9
)
 
(12
)
 
2,068

Profit (loss) before income tax expense
$
(67
)
 
$
250

 
$
481

 
$
7

 
$
(402
)
 
$

 
$
269

 
$
(64
)
 
$

 
$
205

Balances at end of period:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets
$
18,691

 
$
23,851

 
$
79,535

 
$
7,075

 
$
85,703

 
$

 
$
214,855

 
$
(34,168
)
 
$

 
$
180,687

Total loans, net(4)
16,695

 
22,879

 
17,786

 
6,036

 
1,865

 

 
65,261

 
(1,341
)
 
1,948

 
65,868

Goodwill
581

 
358

 

 
321

 

 

 
1,260

 
347

 

 
1,607

Total deposits(4)
32,672

 
23,643

 
32,749

 
8,112

 
4,553

 

 
101,729

 
(3,168
)
 
15,794

 
114,355

 
Group Reporting Basis Consolidated Amounts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RBWM
 
CMB
 
GB&M
 
PB
 
CC
 
Adjustments/
Reconciling
Items
 
Total
 
Group Reporting Basis
Adjustments(5)
 
Group Reporting Basis
Reclassi-
fications(6)
 
U.S. GAAP
Consolidated
Totals
 
(in millions)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income(1)
$
434

 
$
361

 
$
308

 
$
109

 
$
1

 
$

 
$
1,213

 
$
(29
)
 
$
(5
)
 
$
1,179

Other operating income(3)
386

 
104

 
311

 
42

 
172

 

 
1,015

 
129

 
7

 
1,151

Total operating income
820

 
465

 
619

 
151

 
173

 

 
2,228

 
100

 
2

 
2,330

Loan impairment charges / provision for credit losses
6

 
(41
)
 
(37
)
 
3

 
(1
)
 

 
(70
)
 
(48
)
 
20

 
(98
)
 
814

 
506

 
656

 
148

 
174

 

 
2,298

 
148

 
(18
)
 
2,428

Operating expenses(2)(3)
573

 
280

 
472

 
124

 
235

 

 
1,684

 
2

 
(18
)
 
1,668

Profit (loss) before income tax expense
$
241

 
$
226

 
$
184

 
$
24

 
$
(61
)
 
$

 
$
614

 
$
146

 
$

 
$
760

Balances at end of period:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets
$
18,960

 
$
23,515

 
$
80,426

 
$
8,131

 
$
97,950

 
$

 
$
228,982

 
$
(35,632
)
 
$

 
$
193,350

Total loans, net
16,709

 
22,335

 
19,805

 
6,354

 
3,292

 

 
68,495

 
(1,035
)
 
(245
)
 
67,215

Goodwill
581

 
358

 

 
325

 

 

 
1,264

 
348

 

 
1,612

Total deposits
34,868

 
20,799

 
20,920

 
10,262

 
7,572

 

 
94,421

 
(3,849
)
 
26,571

 
117,143

 
(1)
Net interest income of each segment represents the difference between actual interest earned on assets and interest incurred on liabilities of the segment adjusted for a funding charge or credit. Segments are charged a cost to fund assets (e.g. customer loans) and receive a funding credit for funds provided (e.g. customer deposits) based on equivalent market rates. The objective of these charges/credits is to transfer interest rate risk from the segments to one centralized unit in Balance Sheet Management and more appropriately reflect the profitability of the segments.
(2)
Expenses for the segments include fully apportioned corporate overhead expenses.
(3) 
During the fourth quarter of 2017, we changed our presentation for certain cost reimbursements that were previously netted as an offset to affiliate expense and began presenting these reimbursements gross in affiliate income. As a result, we have reclassified prior period amounts in order to conform to the current year presentation, which increased both RBWM other operating income and RBWM operating expenses $13 million and $24 million and also increased both GB&M other operating income and GB&M operating expenses $16 million and $37 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, respectively. See Note 14, "Related Party Transactions," for additional information.
(4) 
In addition to the changes discussed above, in conjunction with HSBC's adoption of the requirements of IFRS 9 we also adopted changes in presentation under the Group Reporting Basis related to affiliate loans and deposits as well as cash collateral posted and received. Beginning January 1, 2018, affiliate loans have been reclassified from other assets to loans, affiliate deposits have been reclassified from other liabilities to deposits, cash collateral posted has been reclassified from loans to other assets and cash collateral received has been reclassified from deposits to other liabilities. As a result of these changes, total loans, net and total deposits in the GB&M segment increased $0.1 billion and $8.4 billion, respectively, and total loans, net and total deposits in the CC segment decreased $2.3 billion and $1.1 billion, respectively, at June 30, 2018.
(5) 
Represents adjustments associated with differences between U.S. GAAP and the Group Reporting Basis.
(6) 
Represents differences in financial statement presentation between U.S. GAAP and the Group Reporting Basis.