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Business Segments (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Summary on Reconciliation of Results under Group Reporting Basis to US GAAP
The following table summarizes the results for each segment on a Group Reporting Basis, as well as provides a reconciliation of total results under the Group Reporting Basis to U.S. GAAP consolidated totals:
 
Group Reporting Basis Consolidated Amounts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RBWM
 
CMB
 
GB&M
 
PB
 
CC
 
Adjustments/
Reconciling
Items
 
Total
 
Group Reporting Basis
Adjustments(5)
 
Group Reporting Basis
Reclassi-
fications(6)
 
U.S. GAAP
Consolidated
Totals
 
(in millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income(1)
$
216

 
$
186

 
$
149

 
$
47

 
$
15

 
$

 
$
613

 
$
8

 
$
(69
)
 
$
552

Other operating income
93

 
55

 
197

 
20

 
83

 

 
448

 
(11
)
 
76

 
513

Total operating income
309

 
241

 
346

 
67

 
98

 

 
1,061

 
(3
)
 
7

 
1,065

Expected credit losses / provision for credit losses
3

 
(10
)
 
(14
)
 
(3
)
 
3

 

 
(21
)
 
(51
)
 
1

 
(71
)
 
306

 
251

 
360

 
70

 
95

 

 
1,082

 
48

 
6

 
1,136

Operating expenses(2)
325

 
151

 
216

 
61

 
532

 

 
1,285

 
(9
)
 
6

 
1,282

Profit (loss) before income tax expense
$
(19
)
 
$
100

 
$
144

 
$
9

 
$
(437
)
 
$

 
$
(203
)
 
$
57

 
$

 
$
(146
)
Balances at end of period:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets
$
18,533

 
$
24,421

 
$
85,481

 
$
7,356

 
$
77,074

 
$

 
$
212,865

 
$
(30,830
)
 
$

 
$
182,035

Total loans, net(3)
16,665

 
23,402

 
18,100

 
6,132

 
1,791

 

 
66,090

 
(683
)
 
1,332

 
66,739

Goodwill
581

 
358

 

 
321

 

 

 
1,260

 
347

 

 
1,607

Total deposits(3)
34,822

 
23,573

 
33,778

 
7,970

 
3,635

 

 
103,778

 
(2,803
)
 
16,978

 
117,953

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income(1)
$
213

 
$
180

 
$
152

 
$
53

 
$
8

 
$

 
$
606

 
$
(13
)
 
$
4

 
$
597

Other operating income(4)
148

 
52

 
142

 
21

 
94

 

 
457

 
140

 
(4
)
 
593

Total operating income
361

 
232

 
294

 
74

 
102

 

 
1,063

 
127

 

 
1,190

Loan impairment charges / provision for credit losses
9

 
(36
)
 
(35
)
 
2

 
(1
)
 

 
(61
)
 
(27
)
 
11

 
(77
)
 
352

 
268

 
329

 
72

 
103

 

 
1,124

 
154

 
(11
)
 
1,267

Operating expenses(2)(4)
286

 
139

 
224

 
61

 
110

 

 
820

 
10

 
(11
)
 
819

Profit (loss) before income tax expense
$
66

 
$
129

 
$
105

 
$
11

 
$
(7
)
 
$

 
$
304

 
$
144

 
$

 
$
448

Balances at end of period:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets
$
19,057

 
$
24,175

 
$
84,949

 
$
7,808

 
$
103,804

 
$

 
$
239,793

 
$
(38,255
)
 
$
45

 
$
201,583

Total loans, net
16,802

 
23,170

 
21,108

 
5,928

 
3,564

 

 
70,572

 
(323
)
 
(1,582
)
 
68,667

Goodwill
581

 
358

 

 
325

 

 

 
1,264

 
348

 

 
1,612

Total deposits
34,811

 
19,914

 
22,960

 
11,355

 
6,638

 

 
95,678

 
(4,430
)
 
38,010

 
129,258

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
Net interest income of each segment represents the difference between actual interest earned on assets and interest paid on liabilities of the segment adjusted for a funding charge or credit. Segments are charged a cost to fund assets (e.g. customer loans) and receive a funding credit for funds provided (e.g. customer deposits) based on equivalent market rates. The objective of these charges/credits is to transfer interest rate risk from the segments to one centralized unit in Balance Sheet Management and more appropriately reflect the profitability of the segments.
(2)
Expenses for the segments include fully apportioned corporate overhead expenses.
(3) 
In addition to the changes discussed above, in conjunction with HSBC's adoption of the requirements of IFRS 9 we also adopted changes in presentation under the Group Reporting Basis related to affiliate loans and deposits as well as cash collateral posted and received. Beginning January 1, 2018, affiliate loans have been reclassified from other assets to loans, affiliate deposits have been reclassified from other liabilities to deposits, cash collateral posted has been reclassified from loans to other assets and cash collateral received has been reclassified from deposits to other liabilities. As a result of these changes, total loans, net and total deposits in the GB&M segment increased $0.2 billion and $10.8 billion, respectively, and total loans, net and total deposits in the CC segment decreased $3.0 billion and $0.9 billion, respectively, at March 31, 2018.
(4) 
During the fourth quarter of 2017, we changed our presentation for certain cost reimbursements that were previously netted as an offset to affiliate expense and began presenting these reimbursements gross in affiliate income. As a result, we have reclassified prior period amounts in order to conform to the current year presentation, which increased both RBWM other operating income and RBWM operating expenses $11 million and also increased both GB&M other operating income and GB&M operating expenses $21 million during the three months ended March 31, 2017. See Note 14, "Related Party Transactions," for additional information.
(5) 
Represents adjustments associated with differences between U.S. GAAP and the Group Reporting Basis.
(6) 
Represents differences in financial statement presentation between U.S. GAAP and the Group Reporting Basis.