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Derivative Financial Instruments - Notional Value of Derivative Contracts (Detail) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
Dec. 31, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Derivative [Line Items]    
Total $ 4,829,655invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount $ 5,457,095invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
Interest rate contracts [Member]    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Total 3,338,215invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= us-gaap_InterestRateContractMember
3,993,309invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= us-gaap_InterestRateContractMember
Interest rate contracts [Member] | Futures and forwards [Member]    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Total 87,406invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeByNatureAxis
= hsbcusa_FuturesAndForwardsMember
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= us-gaap_InterestRateContractMember
175,468invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeByNatureAxis
= hsbcusa_FuturesAndForwardsMember
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= us-gaap_InterestRateContractMember
Interest rate contracts [Member] | Swaps [Member]    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Total 3,096,382invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeByNatureAxis
= us-gaap_SwapMember
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= us-gaap_InterestRateContractMember
3,645,085invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeByNatureAxis
= us-gaap_SwapMember
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= us-gaap_InterestRateContractMember
Interest rate contracts [Member] | Options written [Member]    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Total 70,903invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeByNatureAxis
= hsbcusa_OptionsWrittenMember
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= us-gaap_InterestRateContractMember
85,021invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeByNatureAxis
= hsbcusa_OptionsWrittenMember
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= us-gaap_InterestRateContractMember
Interest rate contracts [Member] | Options purchased [Member]    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Total 83,524invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeByNatureAxis
= hsbcusa_OptionsPurchasedMember
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= us-gaap_InterestRateContractMember
87,735invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeByNatureAxis
= hsbcusa_OptionsPurchasedMember
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= us-gaap_InterestRateContractMember
Foreign exchange contracts [Member]    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Total 1,160,973invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= us-gaap_ForeignExchangeContractMember
1,024,123invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= us-gaap_ForeignExchangeContractMember
Foreign exchange contracts [Member] | Options written [Member]    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Total 117,088invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeByNatureAxis
= hsbcusa_OptionsWrittenMember
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= us-gaap_ForeignExchangeContractMember
82,817invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeByNatureAxis
= hsbcusa_OptionsWrittenMember
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= us-gaap_ForeignExchangeContractMember
Foreign exchange contracts [Member] | Options purchased [Member]    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Total 118,350invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeByNatureAxis
= hsbcusa_OptionsPurchasedMember
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= us-gaap_ForeignExchangeContractMember
84,835invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeByNatureAxis
= hsbcusa_OptionsPurchasedMember
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= us-gaap_ForeignExchangeContractMember
Foreign exchange contracts [Member] | Swaps, futures and forwards [Member]    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Total 866,835invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeByNatureAxis
= hsbcusa_SwapsFuturesAndForwardsMember
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= us-gaap_ForeignExchangeContractMember
804,278invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeByNatureAxis
= hsbcusa_SwapsFuturesAndForwardsMember
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= us-gaap_ForeignExchangeContractMember
Foreign exchange contracts [Member] | Spot [Member]    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Total 58,700invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeByNatureAxis
= hsbcusa_SpotMember
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= us-gaap_ForeignExchangeContractMember
52,193invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeByNatureAxis
= hsbcusa_SpotMember
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= us-gaap_ForeignExchangeContractMember
Commodity and Equity Contract [Member]    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Total 89,730invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= hsbcusa_CommodityandEquityContractMember
84,377invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= hsbcusa_CommodityandEquityContractMember
Commodity and Equity Contract [Member] | Options written [Member]    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Total 18,015invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeByNatureAxis
= hsbcusa_OptionsWrittenMember
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= hsbcusa_CommodityandEquityContractMember
21,531invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeByNatureAxis
= hsbcusa_OptionsWrittenMember
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= hsbcusa_CommodityandEquityContractMember
Commodity and Equity Contract [Member] | Options purchased [Member]    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Total 23,452invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeByNatureAxis
= hsbcusa_OptionsPurchasedMember
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= hsbcusa_CommodityandEquityContractMember
21,723invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeByNatureAxis
= hsbcusa_OptionsPurchasedMember
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= hsbcusa_CommodityandEquityContractMember
Commodity and Equity Contract [Member] | Swaps, futures and forwards [Member]    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Total 48,263invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeByNatureAxis
= hsbcusa_SwapsFuturesAndForwardsMember
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= hsbcusa_CommodityandEquityContractMember
41,123invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeByNatureAxis
= hsbcusa_SwapsFuturesAndForwardsMember
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= hsbcusa_CommodityandEquityContractMember
Credit contracts [Member]    
Derivative [Line Items]    
Total $ 240,737invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= us-gaap_CreditRiskContractMember
$ 355,286invest_DerivativeNotionalAmount
/ us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis
= us-gaap_CreditRiskContractMember