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Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information
We determine our business segments based upon our management and internal reporting structure, as well as the basis that our chief operating decision maker makes resource allocation decisions. We report our financial performance based on the following segments: Local Media, National Media, Other.
Our Local Media segment includes our local broadcast stations and their related digital operations. It is comprised of fifteen ABC affiliates, five NBC affiliates, two FOX affiliates and two CBS affiliates. We also have two MyTV affiliates, one CW affiliate, two independent stations and four Azteca America Spanish-language affiliates. Our Local Media segment earns revenue primarily from the sale of advertising to local, national and political advertisers and retransmission fees received from cable operators, telecommunication companies and satellite carriers. We also receive retransmission fees from over-the-top virtual MVPDs such as YouTubeTV, DirectTV Now and Sony Vue.

Our National Media segment includes our collection of national brands. Our national media brands include Katz, Stitcher and its advertising network Midroll Media (Midroll), Newsy, Triton and other national brands. These operations earn revenue primarily through the sale of advertising.
We allocate a portion of certain corporate costs and expenses, including information technology, certain employee benefits and shared services, to our business segments. The allocations are generally amounts agreed upon by management, which may differ from an arms-length amount.
Our chief operating decision maker evaluates the operating performance of our business segments and makes decisions about the allocation of resources to our business segments using a measure called segment profit. Segment profit excludes interest, defined benefit pension plan expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, impairment charges, divested operating units, restructuring activities, investment results and certain other items that are included in net income (loss) determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Information regarding our business segments is as follows:
 
 
For the years ended December 31,
(in thousands)
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment operating revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Local Media
 
$
917,480

 
$
778,376

 
$
835,290

National Media
 
286,170

 
93,141

 
34,424

Other
 
4,775

 
5,455

 
4,737

Total operating revenues
 
$
1,208,425

 
$
876,972

 
$
874,451

Segment profit (loss):
 

 
 
 
 
Local Media
 
$
251,119

 
$
156,890

 
$
243,298

National Media
 
13,920

 
(9,260
)
 
(10,156
)
Other
 
(3,680
)
 
(2,361
)
 
(2,513
)
Shared services and corporate
 
(53,123
)
 
(50,506
)
 
(46,162
)
Acquisition and related integration costs
 
(4,124
)
 

 
(578
)
Restructuring costs
 
(8,911
)
 
(4,422
)
 

Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets
 
(63,987
)
 
(56,343
)
 
(55,204
)
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets
 

 
(35,732
)
 

Gains (losses), net on disposal of property and equipment
 
(1,255
)
 
(169
)
 
(480
)
Interest expense
 
(36,184
)
 
(26,697
)
 
(18,039
)
Defined benefit pension plan expense
 
(19,752
)
 
(14,112
)
 
(14,332
)
Miscellaneous, net
 
152

 
10,636

 
(2,646
)
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
 
$
74,175

 
$
(32,076
)
 
$
93,188

Depreciation:
 

 
 
 
 
Local Media
 
$
30,467

 
$
31,870

 
$
30,184

National Media
 
2,592

 
88

 
164

Other
 
150

 
208

 
263

Shared services and corporate
 
1,432

 
1,883

 
1,863

Total depreciation
 
$
34,641

 
$
34,049

 
$
32,474

Amortization of intangible assets:
 

 
 
 
 
Local Media
 
$
14,821

 
$
15,084

 
$
16,958

National Media
 
13,172

 
5,856

 
4,419

Shared services and corporate
 
1,353

 
1,354

 
1,353

Total amortization of intangible assets
 
$
29,346

 
$
22,294

 
$
22,730



A disaggregation of the principal activities from which we generate revenue is as follows:
 
 
For the years ended December 31,
(in thousands)
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core advertising
 
$
696,449

 
$
555,228

 
$
507,987

Political
 
139,600

 
8,651

 
100,761

Retransmission and carriage
 
304,402

 
259,712

 
220,723

Other
 
67,974

 
53,381

 
44,980

Total operating revenues
 
$
1,208,425

 
$
876,972

 
$
874,451




The following table presents additions to property and equipment by segment:
 
 
For the years ended December 31,
(in thousands)
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additions to property and equipment:


 
 
 
 
Local Media

$
37,773

 
$
16,946

 
$
21,064

National Media
 
15,164

 
792

 
54

Other


 

 
124

Shared services and corporate

723

 
367

 
1,283

Total additions to property and equipment

$
53,660

 
$
18,105

 
$
22,525


Total assets by segment for the years ended December 31 were as follows:
 
 
As of December 31,
(in thousands)
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Local Media
 
$
1,261,526

 
$
1,273,735

 
$
1,280,885

National Media
 
737,987

 
528,479

 
117,725

Other
 
865

 
2,128

 
7,146

Shared services and corporate
 
129,683

 
189,202

 
184,109

Total assets of continuing operations
 
2,130,061

 
1,993,544

 
1,589,865

Discontinued operations
 

 
136,004

 
146,041

Total assets
 
$
2,130,061

 
$
2,129,548

 
$
1,735,906