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Stock-Based Compensation
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Stock-Based Compensation [Abstract]  
Stock-Based Compensation

11. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

The Company has a long-term incentive plan which provides for the granting of incentive awards in the form of stock options, restricted stock, stock appreciation rights (SARs), cash award performance units and performance shares at the discretion of the Executive Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. The plan authorizes the granting of up to 3,034,568 shares of common stock. As of September 30, 2011, shares available for future grants totaled 558,298.

Stock Options

Stock options granted to date have an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the shares of the Company's common stock at the date of grant. Options became exercisable in annual increments over a three-year period from grant date and expire ten years from date of grant.

For the purpose of estimating the fair value of options on their date of grant, the Company began using a binomial lattice option pricing model in fiscal 2005 and used a Black-Scholes option-pricing model previously. The following assumptions were used in those models:

 

Expected Stock Price Volatility

   3.0-35%

Risk-free Interest Rate

   2.5-4.2 %

Expected Life of Options

   5.0

Dividend Yield

   0-0.7%

A summary of stock option activity in the plan is as follows:

 

     Options     Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
     Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
     Aggregate
Intrinsic

Value
 
           (Per share)      (In years)      (In thousands)  

Outstanding at September 30, 2009

     87,704      $ 4.90         

Forfeited

     (834 )     6.78         
  

 

 

         

Outstanding at September 30, 2010

     86,870      $ 4.88         
  

 

 

         

Outstanding at September 30, 2011

     86,870      $ 4.88         1.9       $ 183   
  

 

 

         

Vested at September 30, 2011

     86,870      $ 4.88         1.9       $ 183   
  

 

 

         

Expected to vest in the future

     —        $ —           —         $ —     
  

 

 

         

As of September 30, 2011, there was no remaining unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested stock options.

Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units

Restricted stock awards consist of the Company's common stock and generally vest over a three or four-year period from the date of grant. Restricted stock awards are valued at the average market price of the Company's stock at the date of grant, and the Company records the compensation expense over the vesting term. Restricted Stock Units (RSU's) granted in fiscal 2010 and 2011 had no requisite service period and were immediately expensed.

In fiscal 2011, the Company issued 139,440 shares of common stock in a restricted stock grant, 70% of which, or 97,610 shares, are subject to vesting terms that are performance-based. The performance-based portion of the grant cliff vests, to the extent the performance objectives have been achieved, at the end of a 33 month period ending September 30, 2013. The remaining 30% of the shares vest over the same 33 month period. In fiscal 2010, the Company issued 133,446 shares in a restricted stock grant, 70% of which, or 93,412 shares, are subject to vesting terms that are performance-based. The performance-based portion of the grant cliff vests, to the extent the performance objectives have been achieved, at the end of a 34 month period ending September 30, 2012. The remaining 30% of the shares vest over time during the same 34 month period.

The Company recorded compensation expense of $2.2 million, $2.0 million and $2.5 million in fiscal 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively, related to restricted stock grants.

A summary of restricted stock and restricted stock unit activity in the plan is as follows:

 

     Restricted Stock      RSU's  
     Number of
Shares
    Weighted-
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
          Number of
Units
    Weighted-
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 
           (Per share)                 (Per unit)  

Balance at September 30, 2009

     244,177      $ 17.53            98,666      $ 16.05   

Granted

     140,446        14.33            22,071        14.43   

Vested

     (57,032     15.79            (27,008     19.57   

Forfeited

     (27,987 )     14.12            (500     21.83   
  

 

 

         

 

 

   

Balance at September 30, 2010

     299,604        16.68            93,229        14.62   

Granted

     149,440        13.11            38,441        11.45   

Vested

     (179,812 )     18.62            —          0.00   

Forfeited

     (29,822     12.49            —          0.00   
  

 

 

         

 

 

   

Balance at September 30, 2011

     239,410      $ 13.51            131,670      $ 13.69   
  

 

 

         

 

 

   

The total fair value of restricted shares vested during fiscal 2011 and 2010 was $1.8 million and $1.1 million. As of September 30, 2011, there was approximately $0.9 million of total unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested restricted stock which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.7 years.