EX-99.8 10 a95047kexv99w8.htm EXHIBIT 99.8 exv99w8
 

EXHIBIT 99.8

COMPLETE APPRAISAL OF
REAL PROPERTY

Retirement Inn of Sunnyvale
425 East Remington Drive
Sunnyvale, Santa Clara County, California
94087

IN A SELF-CONTAINED
APPRAISAL REPORT

As of 10/15/03

Prepared For:
ARV Assisted Living, Inc.
245 Fischer Avenue, D-1
Costa Mesa, CA 92626

Prepared By:
Cushman & Wakefield of Oregon, Inc.
Senior Housing/Healthcare Industry Group
Valuation Services, Advisory Group
200 S.W. Market Street, Suite 200
Portland, OR 97201

C&W File ID: 03-34001-9383

         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

   
  (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)
  Cushman & Wakefield of Oregon, Inc.
200 S.W. Market Street, Suite 200
Portland, OR 97201
503-279-1734 Tel
503-279-1791 Fax
WWW.CWVAS.COM

October 27, 2003

Douglas Armstrong
Senior Vice President and General Counsel
ARV Assisted Living, Inc.
245 Fischer Avenue, D-1
Costa Mesa, CA 92626

     
Re:   Complete Appraisal of Real Property
In a Self-Contained Report
Retirement Inn of Sunnyvale
425 East Remington Drive
Sunnyvale, Santa Clara County, California 94087

C&W File ID: 03-34001-9383

Dear Mr. Armstrong:

In fulfillment of our agreement as outlined in the Letter of Engagement, we are pleased to transmit our complete appraisal report (the “Appraisal”) on the property referenced above.

The value opinion reported below is qualified by certain assumptions, limiting conditions, certifications, and definitions, which are set forth in the Appraisal. We particularly call your attention to the following Extraordinary Assumptions and Hypothetical Conditions:

     
Extraordinary Assumptions:   This Appraisal assumes that the property continues to meet the licensing requirements of the State of California as a residential care facility for the elderly and continues to remain in compliance with applicable life safety codes.
     
    This Appraisal employs no other Extraordinary Assumptions.
     
Hypothetical Conditions:   This Appraisal employs no Hypothetical Conditions.

This Appraisal was prepared for ARV Assisted Living, Inc. and is intended for use in connection with the proxy solicitation/tender offer filed with the SEC and distributed to the holders of limited partnership interests in American Retirement Villas Properties II (a California limited partnership) (the “Partnership”). Unless we otherwise consent in writing, the Appraisal cannot be used other than in the material related to proxy solicitation/tender offer referred to above for any purpose. If the Appraisal is submitted to a lender or investor with the prior approval of C&W, Inc., such party should consider this Appraisal as only one factor together with its independent investment considerations and underwriting criteria, in its overall investment decision. Such lender or investor is specifically cautioned to understand all Extraordinary Assumptions and Hypothetical Conditions and the Assumptions and Limiting Conditions incorporated in the Appraisal.


 

Douglas Armstrong
ARV Assisted Living, Inc.
October 27, 2003
Page 2

This Appraisal has been prepared in accordance with our interpretation of FIRREA, the regulations of OCC, and the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP) including the competency provision, as promulgated by the Appraisal Institute.

The property consists of an existing 123-unit, 123-bed assisted living facility known as Retirement Inn of Sunnyvale. The facility contains 62,968 ± square feet of gross floor area and is situated on a 2.04 acre site. The facility occupancy was 98 percent at the time of inspection.

The property has been appraised as a going concern which assumes a fair sale, which includes the transfer of a valid operating license, adequate working capital, an assembled workforce, and the transfer of all business assets necessary for the operation of a licensed assisted living facility.

The property was inspected by and the Appraisal was prepared by Mark E. Bryant under the supervision of John M. Vissotzky, MAI. This Appraisal employs all three typical approaches to value: the Cost Approach, the Sales Comparison Approach and the Income Capitalization Approach. Based on our analysis and knowledge of the subject property type and relevant investor profiles, it is our opinion that all approaches would be considered meaningful and applicable in developing a credible value conclusion.

Based on our Complete Appraisal as defined by the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice, we have developed an opinion that the going concern market value of the fee simple estate of the referenced property, subject to the assumptions and limiting conditions, certifications, Extraordinary Assumptions and Hypothetical Conditions, if any, and definitions, “as-is” on October 15, 2003 was:

SIX MILLION THREE HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS

$6,300,000

The above value estimate is inclusive of $100,000 in personal property and $0 in business value as an integral part of the going concern.

Based on recent market transactions, as well as discussions with market participants, a sale of the subject property at the above-stated opinion of market value would have required an exposure time of approximately twelve (12) months. Furthermore, a marketing period of approximately twelve (12) months is currently warranted for the subject property.

         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

Douglas Armstrong
ARV Assisted Living, Inc.
October 27, 2003
Page 3

This letter is invalid as an opinion of value if detached from the Appraisal, which contains the text, exhibits, and Addenda.

Respectfully submitted,

CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD OF OREGON, INC.

     
-s- Mark E. Bryant   -s- John M. Vissotzky

 
Mark E. Bryant   John M. Vissotzky, MAI
Managing Director   Managing Director
Senior Housing/Healthcare Industry Group    
California Certified General Appraiser    
License No. AG02572    
mark_bryant@cushwake.com    
503-279-1734 Office Direct    
503-279-1791 Fax    
         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SUMMARY OF SALIENT FACTS

     
Common Property Name:   Retirement Inn of Sunnyvale
     
Location:   425 East Remington Drive
Sunnyvale, Santa Clara County, California 94087
     
    The site is situated at the northwest corner of Remington
Drive and Azure Street.
     
Property Description:   The property consists of a one-building, two-story assisted living facility containing 123 units and 123 beds on a 2.04-acre parcel of land.
     
Assessor’s Parcel Number:   211-20-001 and -002
     
Interest Appraised:   Fee Simple Estate
     
Date of Value:   October 15, 2003
     
Date of Inspection:   425 East Remington Drive
     
Ownership:   ARV Sunnyvale, L.P.
     
Occupancy:   Current physical occupancy is 98 percent
     
Current Property Taxes    
     
     Total Assessment:   $7,011,929
     
     2002-2003 Property Taxes:   $75,926
     
Highest and Best Use    
     
     If Vacant:   Multi-family residential property developed to the highest density possible
     
     As Improved:   As it is currently utilized as an assisted living facility.
     
Site & Improvements    
     
Zoning:   R-4
     
Land Area:   2.04 acres or 88,862 ± square feet
     
Number of Units:   123
     
Number of Beds:   123
     
Number of Stories:   Two
     
Number of Buildings:   One
     
Year Built:   1976
     
Type of Construction:   Wood frame
     
Gross Building Area:   62,968 square feet
     
Parking:   38 spaces (0.31 Unit).
         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SUMMARY OF SALIENT FACTS

             
VALUE INDICATORS
       
Cost Approach:
       
 
Indicated Value:
  $ 7,400,000  
Sales Comparison Approach:
       
 
Indicated Value:
  $ 6,300,000  
Income Capitalization Approach
       
Direct Capitalization
       
   
Net Operating Income:
  $ 723,158  
   
Capitalization Rate:
    11.50 %
   
Indicated Value:
  $ 6,300,000  
Reconciled Value:
  $ 6,300,000  
FINAL VALUE CONCLUSION
       
 
Going Concern Market Value As-Is
  $ 6,300,000  
 
Fee Simple:
       
   
Exposure Time:
  Under 12 months
   
Marketing Time:
  Under 12 months
         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SUMMARY OF SALIENT FACTS

Extraordinary Assumptions and Hypothetical Conditions

Extraordinary Assumptions

An extraordinary assumption is defined by the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (2001 Edition, The Appraisal Foundation, page 2) as “an assumption, directly related to a specific assignment, which, if found to be false, could alter the appraiser’s opinions or conclusions. Extraordinary assumptions presume as fact otherwise uncertain information about physical, legal or economic characteristics of the subject property; or about conditions external to the property, such as market conditions or trends; or about the integrity of data used in an analysis.”

This Appraisal assumes that the property continues to meet the licensing requirements of the State of California as a residential care facility for the elderly and continues to remain in compliance with applicable life safety codes.

This Appraisal employs no other Extraordinary Assumptions.

Hypothetical Conditions

A hypothetical condition is defined by the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (2001 Edition, The Appraisal Foundation, page 3) as “that which is contrary to what exists but is supposed for the purpose of analysis. Hypothetical conditions assume conditions contrary to known facts about physical, legal, or economic characteristics of the subject property; or about conditions external to the property, such as market conditions or trends; or about the integrity of data used in an analysis.”

This Appraisal employs no Hypothetical Conditions.

         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SUBJECT PHOTOGRAPHS

(PICTURE OF FONT VIEW OF PROPERTY)

Front view of property

(PICTURE OF NORTH ELEVATION OF PROPERTY)

North elevation of property

         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SUBJECT PHOTOGRAPHS

(PICTURE OF WEST ELEVATION OF PROPERTY)

West elevation of property

(PICTURE OF WEST ELEVATION OF PROPERTY)

Common area

         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SUBJECT PHOTOGRAPHS

(PICTURE OF ACTIVITY ROOM)

Activity room

(PICTURE OF TYPICAL RESIDENT UNIT)

Typical resident unit

         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SUBJECT PHOTOGRAPHS

(PICTURE OF TYPICAL RESIDENT UNIT)

Typical resident unit

(PICTURE OF SECOND FLOOR PATIO AREA)

Second floor patio area

         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SUBJECT PHOTOGRAPHS

(PICTURE OF STREET VIEW WEST ALONG REMINGTON DRIVE)

Street view west along Remington Drive

(PICTURE OF STREET VIEW WEST ALONG REMINGTON DRIVE)

Street view east along Remington Drive

         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

         
INTRODUCTION
    1  
SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS
    6  
LOCAL AREA ANALYSIS
    23  
SENIOR LIVING INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
    25  
MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONS OVERVIEW
    34  
COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS
    36  
SITE DESCRIPTION
    55  
IMPROVEMENTS DESCRIPTION
    57  
REAL PROPERTY TAXES AND ASSESSMENTS
    62  
ZONING
    63  
HIGHEST AND BEST USE
    64  
VALUATION PROCESS
    66  
LAND VALUATION
    68  
COST APPROACH
    74  
SALES COMPARISON APPROACH
    78  
INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH
    87  
RECONCILIATION AND FINAL VALUE OPINION
    108  
ASSUMPTIONS AND LIMITING CONDITIONS
    110  
CERTIFICATION OF APPRAISAL
    113  
ADDENDA
    114  
         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

INTRODUCTION

     
Identification of Property    
     
Common Property Name:   Retirement Inn of Sunnyvale
     
Location:   425 East Remington Drive
Sunnyvale, Santa Clara County, California 94087
     
    The site is situated at the northwest corner of Remington Drive and Azure Street.
     
Property Description:   The property consists of a one-building, two-story assisted living facility containing 123 units and 123 beds situated on a 2.04 acre site.
     
Assessor’s Parcel Number:   211-20-001 and -002
     

Property Ownership and Recent History

     
Current Ownership:   ARV Sunnyvale, L.P., a wholly owned subsidiary of American Retirement Villas Properties II (a California limited partnership).
     
Sale History:   The property has not transferred within the past three years to the best of our knowledge.
     
Current Disposition:   American Retirement Villas Properties II (a California limited partnership) is involved in a proxy/solicitation offer filed with the SEC that involves this property.

Intended Use and Users of the Appraisal

This Appraisal is intended to provide an opinion of the going concern market value of the fee simple interest in the property for the use of ARV Assisted Living, Inc. in connection with the proxy solicitation/tender offer filed with the SEC and distributed to the holders of the limited partnership interests in the Partnership. All other uses and users are unintended.

Dates of Inspection and Valuation

The value conclusion reported herein is as of October 15, 2003. The property was inspected on 425 East Remington Drive by Mark E. Bryant. John M. Vissotzky, MAI has reviewed the report, but did not inspect the property.

Property Rights Appraised

Fee simple interest

Scope of the Appraisal

This is a Complete Appraisal presented in a self-contained report, intended to comply with the reporting requirements set forth under the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP) for a Self-Contained Appraisal Report. In addition, the report was also prepared to conform to the requirements of the Code of Professional Ethics of the Appraisal Institute and the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989 (FIRREA), Title XI Regulations.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   1   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

INTRODUCTION

In preparation of this Appraisal, we investigated a wide array of vacant land sales in the subject’s submarket, improved sales from a local, regional or national basis, analyzed rental data, and considered the input of buyers, sellers, brokers, property developers and public officials. Additionally, we investigated the general regional economy as well as the specifics of the local area of the subject.

The scope of this Appraisal required collecting primary and secondary data relative to the subject property. The depth of the analysis is intended to be appropriate in relation to the significance of the appraisal issues as presented herein. The data has been analyzed and confirmed with sources believed to be reliable, whenever possible, leading to the value conclusions set forth in this report. In the context of completing this report, we have made a physical inspection of the subject property and the comparables. The valuation process involved utilizing market-derived and supported techniques and procedures considered appropriate to the assignment.

The scope of this analysis, and the analysis contained herein, is reflective of “the amount and type of information researched and the analysis applied in an assignment” (2001 USPAP, page 4). This Appraisal employs all three typical approaches to value: the Cost Approach, the Sales Comparison Approach and the Income Capitalization Approach. Based on our analysis and knowledge of the subject property type and relevant investor profiles, it is our opinion that all approaches would be considered meaningful and applicable in developing a credible value conclusion.

Definitions of Value, Interest Appraised and Other Terms

The following definitions of pertinent terms are taken from the Dictionary of Real Estate Appraisal, Third Edition (1993), published by the Appraisal Institute, as well as other sources.

Market Value

    Market value is one of the central concepts of the appraisal practice. Market value is differentiated from other types of value in that it is created by the collective patterns of the market. A current economic definition agreed upon by agencies that regulate federal financial institutions in the United States of America follows, taken from the glossary of the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice of The Appraisal Foundation:
 
    The most probable price which a property should bring in a competitive and open market under all conditions requisite to a fair sale, the buyer and seller, each acting prudently and knowledgeably, and assuming the price is not affected by undue stimulus. Implicit in this definition is the consummation of a sale as of a specified date and the passing of title from seller to buyer under conditions whereby:

  1.   Buyer and seller are typically motivated;
 
  2.   Both parties are well informed or well advised, and acting in what they consider their own best interests;
 
  3.   A reasonable time is allowed for exposure in the open market;
 
  4.   Payment is made in terms of cash in US dollars or in terms of financial arrangements comparable thereto; and
 
  5.   The price represents the normal consideration for the property sold unaffected by special or creative financing or sales concessions granted by anyone associated with the sale.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   2   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

INTRODUCTION

Fee Simple Estate

    Absolute ownership unencumbered by any other interest or estate, subject to the limitations imposed by the governmental powers of taxation, eminent domain, police power, and escheat.

Going Concern Value

    The value created by a proven property operation; considered as a separate entity to be valued with a specific business establishment. Common going-concern appraisals are conducted for assisted living facilities, nursing homes, hotels and motels, restaurants, bowling alleys, industrial enterprises, retail stores, and similar property uses. For these property types, the physical real estate assets are integral parts of an ongoing business such that the market values from the land and building are difficult, if not impossible, to segregate from the total value of the ongoing business.

Market Rent

    The rental income that a property would most probably command on the open market, indicated by the current rents paid and asked for comparable space as of the date of appraisal.

Cash Equivalent

    A price expressed in terms of cash, as distinguished from a price expressed totally or partly in terms of the face amounts of notes or other securities that cannot be sold at their face amounts.

Market Value As Is on Appraisal Date

    The value of specific ownership rights to an identified parcel of real estate as of the effective date of the appraisal; related to what physically exists and is legally permissible and excludes all assumptions concerning hypothetical market conditions or possible rezoning.

Exposure Time and Marketing Time

Exposure Time

Under Paragraph 3 of the Definition of Market Value, the value opinion presumes that “A reasonable time is allowed for exposure in the open market”. Exposure time is defined as the length of time the property interest being appraised would have been offered on the market prior to the hypothetical consummation of a sale at the market value on the effective date of the appraisal. Exposure time is presumed to precede the effective date of the appraisal.

The reasonable exposure period is a function of price, time and use. It is not an isolated opinion of time alone. Exposure time is different for various types of real estate and under various market conditions. As noted above, exposure time is always presumed to precede the effective date of appraisal. It is the length of time the property would have been offered prior to a hypothetical market value sale on the effective date of appraisal. It is a retrospective opinion based on an analysis of recent past events, assuming a competitive and open market. It assumes not only adequate, sufficient and reasonable time but adequate, sufficient and a reasonable marketing effort. Exposure time and conclusion of value are therefore interrelated.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   3   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

INTRODUCTION

Based on discussions with market participants and information gathered during the sales verification process, a reasonable exposure time for the subject property at the value concluded within this report would have been approximately twelve (12) months. This assumes an active and professional marketing plan would have been employed by the current owner.

Marketing Time

Marketing time is an opinion of the time that might be required to sell a real property interest at the appraised value. Marketing time is presumed to start on the effective date of the appraisal. (Marketing time is subsequent to the effective date of the appraisal and exposure time is presumed to precede the effective date of the appraisal). The opinion of marketing time uses some of the same data analyzed in the process of estimating reasonable exposure time and it is not intended to be a prediction of a date of sale.

We believe, based on the assumptions employed in our analysis, as well as our selection of investment parameters for the subject, that our value conclusion represents a price achievable within twelve (12) months.

Legal Description

The subject site is identified by the Santa Clara County assessor as Assessor’s Parcel Number 211-20-001 and -002. The legal description for the subject is located in the Addenda.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   4   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

REGIONAL MAP

(REGIONAL MAP)

         
VALUATION SERVICES   5   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

Introduction

The short- and long-term value of real estate is influenced by a variety of factors and forces that interact within a given region. Regional analysis serves to identify those forces that affect property value, and the role they play within the region. The four primary forces that influence real property value include environmental characteristics, governmental forces, social factors, and economic trends. These forces determine the supply and demand for real property, which, in turn, affect market value.

The subject property is located in Sunnyvale, California within Santa Clara County, which is part of the greater San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Area (CMSA).

Regional Economic and Demographic Analysis

Regional Area Overview

Silicon Valley encompasses 1,740 square miles of land and is comprised of San Mateo County and Santa Clara County. San Mateo County is essentially the peninsula formed by San Francisco Bay and the Pacific Ocean (save for the City and County of San Francisco at its northern tip). Santa Clara County lies at the south of San Francisco Bay and is much larger geographically than San Mateo County. Silicon Valley is part of the greater San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Area (CMSA) which includes the Primary Metropolitan Statistical Areas (PMSAs) of San Francisco (Marin, San Francisco and San Mateo Counties), San Jose (Santa Clara County), Santa Cruz (Santa Cruz County), Oakland (Alameda and Contra Costa Counties), Vallejo-Fairfield-Napa (Napa and Solano Counties) and Santa Rosa (Sonoma County).

Silicon Valley’s Northern California location on the San Francisco Bay provides for a fairly mild climate year round. The topography of the area varies from beaches to mountains, providing for myriad microclimates and recreational venues.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   6   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

SAN FRANCISCO CMSA COMPONENT COUNTIES

(PICTURE OF SAN FRANCISCO CMSA COMPONENT COUNTIES)

Source: Cushman & Wakefield Analytics

Silicon Valley has long been the high-tech center of the nation and despite the technology fallout that has beset the region, remains so. Increased business investment in computers and related equipment was the driving force of the Silicon Valley economy throughout the late 1990s into the 2000s. Rising stock valuations, an influx of venture capital, investment in hardware and software in anticipation of Y2K, and the continuous need by businesses to enhance productivity, fueled the growth of Silicon Valley’s industries. As business investment has waned, however, so has the Silicon Valley’s prosperity.

The Silicon Valley’s technology sector accounts for nearly a quarter of its employment base. As a growing economy that lacks significant diversity across industrial sectors, Silicon Valley tends to exhibit more volatile growth than do more economically diversified markets.

Demographic Profile

Both Santa Clara and San Mateo counties are considered highly desirable but expensive places to live. The median age of Silicon Valley’s population is 35.1 years, the same as the median age of the nation’s top 100 largest metropolitan areas (Top 100) and just slightly below the U.S. median age of 35.6 years. Its population’s share of the age cohort under 24 years is also slightly below that of the Top 100 at 33 percent versus 35 percent, but its prime wage-earning age cohort of 35-59 years is somewhat greater at 36 versus 35 percent.

Silicon Valley’s labor pool is highly skilled and highly compensated, resulting in a very high per capita income. Its average household income is 62 percent above the Top 100 average, and its median household income is an even more impressive 68 percent above the Top 100 median.

Silicon Valley has a vastly higher percentage of households in the $100,000 plus annual income cohort – 45 percent versus 20 percent across the Top 100. At the lower end of the income

         
VALUATION SERVICES   7   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

strata with annual incomes under $50,000, Silicon Valley’s share of households is half that of the Top 100 – 23 percent versus 46 percent.

DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS
Silicon Valley vs. Top 100 MSAs and U.S.
2002 Estimates

                           
      Silicon   Top 100        
Characteristic   Valley   Metro Areas*   U.S.

 
 
 
Median Age (years)
    35.1       35.1       35.6  
Average Annual Household Income
  $ 117,800     $ 72,700     $ 64,300  
Median Annual Household Income
  $ 92,100     $ 54,700     $ 47,500  
Households by Annual Income Level:
                       
 
<$25,000
    9.1 %     21.0 %     25.3 %
 
$25,000 to $49,999
    13.5 %     25.1 %     27.3 %
 
$50,000 to $74,999
    16.7 %     20.8 %     20.2 %
 
$75,000 to $99,999
    15.6 %     13.4 %     11.8 %
 
$100,000 plus
    45.1 %     19.7 %     15.5 %
Education Breakdown:
                       
 
< High School
    18.0 %     21.8 %     24.1 %
 
High School Graduate
    19.6 %     27.8 %     29.8 %
 
College < Bachelor Degree
    30.9 %     26.5 %     25.4 %
 
Bachelor Degree
    20.1 %     15.5 %     13.5 %
 
Advanced Degree
    11.3 %     8.4 %     7.3 %

Source: Claritas, Inc., Cushman & Wakefield Analytics

*   The Top 100 Metro Areas are comprised of the 100 largest metropolitan statistical areas within the U.S. in terms of total employment as of 2002.

Silicon Valley’s population breakdown by educational achievement follows a similar pattern to incomes, reflective of the strong correlation between the two demographic factors. The San Francisco Bay Area is home to some of the nation’s most prestigious universities, including Stanford University, University of California (UC) Berkeley and UC San Francisco. Over 31 percent of Silicon Valley’s population has a bachelor or graduate degree, compared to just 24 percent for the Top 100. And, while 50 percent of the Top 100 population has just a high school diploma or less, that figure is a substantially lower 38 percent in Silicon Valley.

Population

Silicon Valley, with a current population of 2.4 million, has significantly lagged the Top 100 in terms of its population growth between 1992 and 2002. Silicon Valley, with an average annual growth rate of 0.8 percent, also grew more slowly than the San Francisco CMSA as a whole. While Silicon Valley briefly exceeded the Top 100’s population growth rate during 1996 and 1997, it has since significantly lagged the Top 100 and indeed saw a decline in population in 2002.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   8   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

POPULATION GROWTH BY YEAR
Silicon Valley vs. Top 100
1990 – 2007

(POPULATION GROWTH BAR CHART)

Source: Economy.com, Cushman & Wakefield Analytics

     
NOTE:   In this Exhibit and all subsequent time-series graphs, the shaded bars indicate the periods of a U.S. economic recession.

Population growth is forecast to be negative once again in 2003, and thereafter to under-perform substantially the Top 100 over the forecast period. Between 2002 to 2007, Silicon Valley’s average population growth rate, at 0.2 percent annually, is expected to be dwarfed by that of both the Top 100 and the CMSA (both 1.1 percent).

ANNUALIZED POPULATION GROWTH BY COUNTY
Silicon Valley vs. San Francisco CMSA Counties
1990 – 2007

                                             
                        Forecast   Annual Growth
Population (000s)   1992   2002   2007   92-02   02-07

 
 
 
 
 
Top 100 Metro Areas
    160,017.2       181,966.9       191,733.8       1.3 %     1.1 %
 
San Francisco CMSA
    6,449.8       7,126.5       7,398.0       1.0 %     0.8 %
   
Marin County
    235.8       247.6       263.1       0.5 %     1.2 %
   
San Francisco County
    734.9       764.0       789.2       0.4 %     0.6 %
   
Silicon Valley Region
    2,194.8       2,386.7       2,414.5       0.8 %     0.2 %
   
San Mateo County
    662.9       703.2       691.7       0.6 %     -0.3 %
   
Santa Clara County
    1,531.9       1,683.5       1,722.8       0.9 %     0.5 %
   
Alameda County
    1,332.2       1,472.3       1,490.2       1.0 %     0.2 %
   
Contra Costa County
    839.8       992.4       1,070.3       1.7 %     1.5 %
   
Santa Cruz County
    232.9       253.8       266.1       0.9 %     0.9 %
   
Napa County
    114.3       130.3       143.1       1.3 %     1.9 %
   
Solano County
    359.9       411.1       452.1       1.3 %     1.9 %
   
Sonoma County
    405.2       468.4       509.4       1.5 %     1.7 %

Source: Economy.com, Cushman & Wakefield Analytics

         
VALUATION SERVICES   9   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

Silicon Valley’s largest population clusters are along the west shore of San Francisco Bay and east of Interstate 280 within San Mateo County, in the communities of Daly City, Foster City and San Mateo. Within Santa Clara County, Mountain, Sunnyvale, Cupertino, San Jose and Milpitas have the greatest population density. The lowest population concentrations are along the coastal ranges of San Mateo County and the hills to the east of Santa Clara County.

POPULATION PER SQUARE MILE BY ZIP CODE
Silicon Valley
2002

(POPULATION PER SQUARE MAP)

Source: Claritas, Inc., Cushman & Wakefield Analytics

Households

As Silicon Valley’s population growth has trailed the Top 100, likewise its household formation rate has significantly lagged the Top 100 over the past 10 years. Between 1992 and 2002, growth in Silicon Valley’s number of households averaged 0.6 percent annually, somewhat below the CMSA’s 0.9 percent annual growth rate and well below the Top 100 growth rate of 1.3 percent annually. Household growth was negative in 2002 as out-migration from Silicon Valley increased.

Worsening net out-migration is an indicator of an economy not yet in recovery. Migration originally turned negative in 1999 when the economy was still strong, but a lack of housing

         
VALUATION SERVICES   10   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

affordability drove many out of Silicon Valley. Then, as job losses mounted, out-migration accelerated. The magnitude of net out-migration is indicative of the depth of Silicon Valley’s recession. Until the jobless rate begins to subside and narrow the gap with other western metro areas, out-migration will continue at a rapid clip.

Growth in household formations for Silicon Valley between 2002 and 2007 is forecast at a meager 0.5 percent – above its population growth rate, but significantly less than the projected rate of 1.1 percent for the CMSA and 1.3 percent for the Top 100.

HOUSEHOLD GROWTH BY YEAR
Silicon Valley vs. Top 100
1990 – 2007

(HOUSEHOLD GROWTH BAR CHART)

Source: Economy.com, Cushman & Wakefield Analytics

Income

In 2002, the median household income in Silicon Valley was $92,100. This figure is a staggering 68 and 94 percent higher than the respective median incomes for the Top 100 and the U.S., respectively. Between 1992 and 2002, Silicon Valley’s 4.5 percent average annual growth in median household income far exceeded the Top 100 average annual growth of 3.7 percent. Broken down by county, Santa Clara County’s average annual growth rate was 4.2 percent, and the average annual growth in median household income for San Mateo County was an even stronger strong 5.3 percent.

Through 2007, median household income growth in Silicon Valley is expected to slow considerably to 2.7 percent, with San Mateo County forecast for 3.4 percent and Santa Clara County expected to average annual increases of just 2.3 percent. By comparison, the median household income for the Top 100 is forecast to average roughly 2.7 percent annual growth.

Silicon Valley remains the most affluent region in the Bay Area. The highest income households are generally located to the south and west of Interstate 280 and south and east of Interstate 680. No ZIP code areas in Silicon Valley have a median household income of less than $50,000, and there are but a few in the $50,000 to $75,000 income cohort, with those predominantly located in north, central and east San Jose.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   11   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

MEDIAN HOUSEHOLD INCOME DISTRIBUTION BY ZIP CODE
Silicon Valley
2002

(MEDIAN HOUSEHOLD MAP)

Source: Claritas, Inc., Cushman & Wakefield Analytics

Regional Economic Overview

Silicon Valley remains in recession. Employment continues to fall and the jobless rate hit a record high in January 2003. Employment in the critical electronics manufacturing and information services industries continues to fall, with continued negative spillover effects on professional and business services. Construction activity is also beginning to falter. Average real wages among Silicon Valley’s manufacturers have fallen for over one year, as has the average workweek. House prices are falling once again and housing inventories on the market are rising.

Silicon Valley’s workforce continues to shrink. It has fallen by over 11 percent from its peak in late 2000, an extraordinary loss of 152,000 jobs. The downturn has been so severe that it generated the first annual decline in population since World War II. The economy’s rise was so fast and the downturn so sharp that given a projected steady growth rate beginning in 2004, it will be more than a decade before the previous peak is reached again.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   12   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

Improving indicators remain elusive, but retailers are no longer paring staff, indicating some stability in personal income and consumer spending. Similarly, employment in financial services is no longer declining. Also, leisure and hospitality industry payrolls have remained level for the past year, a good indicator of stable business travel to the area. Indeed, the local hotel industry is considering ways to help fund an expansion of San Jose’s downtown convention center. Thus, the worst of the multiplier effects of the tech downturn may be diminishing. Yet hiring in healthcare has gone flat, which was one of the few industries that had expanded over the past two years.

While Silicon Valley’s economic turnaround is clearly not evident yet, some sources of growth are emerging. Biotechnology, for example, has one of the more positive outlooks for the San Mateo County economy. Indicative of the outlook is a doubling of Genentech’s stock price, with most of the gain following FDA approvals of several of their experimental drugs. More importantly, however, are a number of IPOs announced or venture capital placements made with several Bay Area biotech firms. They include a stock offering by Exelixis in South San Francisco worth an estimated $95 million, and a $100 million private placement with CV Therapeutics in the San Jose metro area. The industry is historically volatile, going through periods of funding drought and excess, and through periods of successful drug approvals. Indicative of this volatility is the closing of Millennium Pharmaceuticals’s South San Francisco operation, where 210 were employed, to concentrate its operations in Massachusetts.

Venture funding is not limited solely to biotech, however, as Visto Corporation, a maker of mobile email software located in Redwood City, garnered over $50 million in venture funding in first quarter 2003. But this has not stanched the employment cutbacks in computer and electronic manufacturing in the valley. Information services employment, however, has nearly leveled off.

The need to replace an aging stock of computers and electronic equipment generates some optimism that Silicon Valley’s tech industries will see moderate growth next year. Already, consumer spending on electronic equipment fueled a rise in new orders for semiconductors late last year. The trend is far from solid, however, as global chip sales fell in three of the four months ending in March 2003, resulting in lackluster orders for the fabrication equipment made or designed in Silicon Valley. Furthermore, private research and development spending among local tech firms has been cut this year, as cost savings become critical to the bottom line.

Software and tech services will likely lead Silicon Valley’s rebound. Current examples include the remake of Hewlett-Packard into a service-based firm, the non-stop expansion of Internet-retailer eBay, and the potential move into online entertainment by Apple Computer. But Silicon Valley’s true growth driver, technology innovation, will be slow to turn around until venture capital placement halts the slide that continued through first quarter 2003. One possible new generator of local innovation, however, may be research dollars from the defense and homeland security departments.

Silicon Valley’s near-term outlook remains weak with no substantial turnaround in employment until well into 2004. Office and industrial property markets, thus, will also remain weak for another year at least. Further risk to residential property markets is also possible as sales prices are faltering again, and supply currently exceeds demand. Rising interest rates can be expected to add further downside pressure.

Longer term, the economy is not expected to expand at a rate above the Top 100 average until 2005. This makes Silicon Valley an underperforming region until it is able to pull out of its current slump towards the latter part of the decade.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   13   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

Silicon Valley will continue to be a volatile economy, driven by cycles of innovation and investment. Longer-term, Silicon Valley will benefit from its extremely well educated workforce, the basic research undertaken at its universities and corporate labs, and its still deep sources of investment capital.

Gross Product

Silicon Valley enjoyed a 10-year period of astounding 8.7 percent average annual growth in its gross product, compared to 3.8 percent for the Top 100, with phenomenal peaks in 1999 and 2000 of 18.6 and 25.9 percent, respectively. During 2002, Silicon Valley’s real gross product experienced negative 2.3 percent growth, and the region’s growth in gross product is anticipated to be zero during 2003. Over the five-year forecast period of 2002 to 2007, gross product is expected to grow at a 3.4 percent annual rate, exceeding somewhat the forecasted Top 100 rate of 3.0 percent.

REAL GROSS PRODUCT GROWTH BY YEAR
Silicon Valley vs. Top 100
1990 – 2007

(REAL GROSS PRODUCT GROWTH BAR CHART)

Source: Economy.com, Cushman & Wakefield Analytics

Employment Trends

Silicon Valley’s employment base is far less diversified than the U.S. overall. High-tech employment accounts for nearly one-fourth of all employment within Silicon Valley, compared to about four percent across the Top 100. The Valley is significantly more concentrated in Manufacturing (18 versus 10 percent) and Professional and Business Services (19 versus 14 percent) than the Top 100. Both of those sectors locally have substantial high-tech components.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   14   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

EMPLOYMENT BY SECTOR
Silicon Valley vs. Top 100
2002

(EMPLOYMENT BY SECTOR BAR CHART)

Source: Economy.com, Cushman & Wakefield Analytics

Compared to the Top 100, Silicon Valley is relatively less weighted in the sectors of Government (10 versus 15 percent), Finance, Insurance and Real Estate (five versus seven percent) and Trade, Transportation and Utilities (17 versus 20 percent). Over the past year, the only sectors to see employment growth has been Education and Health Services, and Government, which increased by 3.8 percent and 3.0 percent, respectively. Information, Professional and Business Services, and Manufacturing all saw double-digit declines in employment over the course of 2002.

Among the San Francisco CMSA’s counties, Silicon Valley has by far the largest share of total employment (37 percent) and realized the greatest increase in total employment between 1992 and 2002 of over 173,000 jobs (edging out the Oakland PMSA’s 172,000 jobs). Silicon Valley is also expected to capture the largest share of new job creations between 2002 and 2007 of 54,000 jobs, followed the Oakland PMSA with 53,000 jobs.

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT BY COUNTY
San Francisco CMSA
2002

(TOTAL EMPLOYMENT BY COUNTY PIE CHART)

Source: Economy.com, Cushman & Wakefield Analytics

         
VALUATION SERVICES   15   ADVISORY GROUP
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SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

Between 1992 and 2002, Silicon Valley’s total employment increased at a 1.5 percent average annual rate, significantly below the Top 100 rate of 1.9 percent. More recently, total employment has turned negative. Total employment is not forecast to recover to its pre-recession level until the next decade. Beginning in 2005, Silicon Valley employment growth is forecast to grow at 2.0 percent annually through 2007, on par with the Top 100.

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT GROWTH AND UNEMPLOYMENT RATE BY YEAR
Silicon Valley vs. Top 100
1990 – 2007

(TOTAL EMPLOYMENT GROWTH AND UNEMPLOYMENT BAR CHART)

Source: Economy.com, Cushman & Wakefield Analytics

Over most of the past decade, Silicon Valley’s unemployment rate had been substantially lower than that across the Top 100. However, with the 2001 economic recession and the corresponding loss of many of the region’s jobs, Silicon Valley’s unemployment rate has lost its advantage over the Top 100. The jobless rate jumped from its low point of 1.9 percent in 2000 to 7.5 percent in 2002. The unemployment rate is projected to peak at 7.8 percent during 2003 and then recede to 5.7 percent by 2007 – by which time the Top 100 unemployment rate is expected to decline to 5.0 percent.

Silicon Valley is home to 12 of the 2002 Fortune 500 corporations: Hewlett-Packard Company (ranked 14), Intel (58), Cisco Systems (95), Solectron Corporation (158), Sun Microsystems Inc. (155), Oracle Corporation (190), Agilent Technologies Inc. (292), Calpine Corporation (246), Applied Materials Inc. (327), Apple Computer Inc. (300), CNF Inc. (347), and Maxtor Corporation (421). Following is a table of Silicon Valley’s largest non-government employers.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   16   ADVISORY GROUP
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SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

TOP NON-GOVERNMENT EMPLOYERS
Silicon Valley
2002

         
    Number of MSA
Employer   Employees

 
United Airlines
    17,700  
Cisco Systems
    13,000  
Hewlett-Packard Company/Agilent
    10,000  
Stanford University
    10,000  
Kaiser Permanente
    9,100  
Oracle Corporation
    7,400  
Intel Corporation
    7,000  
Lockheed Martin Missiles & Space
    6,700  
Applied Materials, Inc.
    6,200  
Solectron Corporation
    6,000  
Sanmina
    6,000  
A T & T
    5,200  
UCSF Stanford Health Care
    4,200  
Genentech
    3,700  
Apple Computer, Inc.
    3,000  
3Com Corporation
    3,000  
Advanced Micro Devices
    2,900  
Raychem Corporation
    2,900  
Visa USA/International
    2,700  
Mills Peninsula Health Services
    2,500  

Source: Economy.com, Cushman & Wakefield Analytics

In the early 1990s, Silicon Valley and San Francisco had roughly the same number of office workers – roughly 200,000 each. As of year-end 2002, while San Francisco still had 195,000, Silicon Valley had nearly 330,000. Between 1992 and 2002, Silicon Valley’s office-using employment grew at an average annual rate of 4.0 percent, while San Francisco averaged only 0.2 percent. By comparison, office-using employment for the Top 100 grew at a 2.7 percent rate. Silicon Valley’s surge in office-using employment that took place during the 1990s has ended, however, Recently, Silicon Valley has seen two consecutive years of declining office-using employment, including a staggering 11.6 percent decrease during 2002.

Office-using employment is expected to drop another 2.7 percent during 2003, before reversing the negative trend between 2004 and 2007. Over the forecast period, office-using employment is forecast to rise at an annual 2.3 percent rate through 2007 – outperforming the CMSA’s 1.9 percent growth rate and slightly outpacing the 2.1 percent rate of the Top 100.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   17   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

TOTAL OFFICE-USING EMPLOYMENT GROWTH BY YEAR
Silicon Valley vs. Top 100
1990 – 2007

(TOTAL OFFICE-USING EMPLOYMENT GROWTH BAR CHART)

Source: Economy.com, Cushman & Wakefield Analytics

The South Bay’s largest concentrations of office-using employment are located in the cities of San Jose, Milpitas, Santa Clara, Sunnyvale, Cupertino, Mountain View and Palo Alto. Moving up the Peninsula, the largest concentrations office-using employees in San Mateo County are found in Redwood Shores, Menlo Park, Redwood City, Foster City and San Mateo.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   18   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

OFFICE-USING EMPLOYMENT PER SQUARE MILE BY ZIP CODE
Silicon Valley
2002

(OFFICE-USING EMPLOYMENT MILE BY ZIP CODE MAP)

Source: Claritas, Inc., Cushman & Wakefield Analytics

Transportation Network

As in much of the rest of the Bay Area, Silicon Valley freeways are a challenge during commute hours. Interstates 280, 680, 880, U.S. 101, Highways 85, 87 and 92 are the primary freeways serving Silicon Valley. Also, a number of expressways criss-cross Santa Clara County. From the East Bay, the San Mateo Bridge (Highway 92) feeds commuters into San Mateo County and the Dumbarton Bridge feeds commuters into northern Santa Clara County.

Silicon Valley’s public transportation system consists of commuter trains, buses and light rail. The rails for the CalTrain commuter train extend 77 miles from Gilroy in southern Santa Clara County to the South of Market district in San Francisco. CalTrain has an average daily ridership of over 31,000.

The Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority’s (VTA) light rail system has two lines – an east-west line extending from Downtown Mountain View to Milpitas at Interstate 880, and a north-south line from Baypoint near Highway 237 to south San Jose’s Santa Teresa District. Weekday ridership averages 30,000. San Mateo County has no light rail system.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   19   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

Separate bus systems run in each county – Santa Clara County’s run by VTA and San Mateo County’s run by SamTrans. VTA average weekday bus boardings are approximately 145,000. SamTrans, serving a significantly smaller population, averages 58,000 weekday boardings.

The Bay Area Rapid Transit System (BART), a high-speed rail system serving predominantly Alameda and Contra Costa County commuters heading into San Francisco, has recently extended into northern San Mateo County and to San Francisco International Airport. BART is also planning expansion into Santa Clara County from Fremont in Alameda County.

Located within the geography of San Mateo County, San Francisco International Airport (SFO), which opened its new International Terminal in 2000, was the 19th busiest airport in the world for the year 2002 with 31.4 million arrivals and departures. SFO is negotiating to add runways to fuel future growth, but the plan is stalled due to environmental concerns of adding more landfill to San Francisco Bay.

San Jose International Airport (SJC) handled 11.7 million passengers during fiscal 2002 through its existing 31 gates. SJC has won approval for a 40-gate expansion that is expected to greatly improve air transport in and out of Silicon Valley.

Quality of Life/Amenities

Major Attractions and Amenities

Silicon Valley is an area with many unique characteristics. Its topographic features include valleys, mountains, ocean, bay, and lakes. It also has a wide variety of development ranging from urban high-rise, suburban mid-rise, industrial, residential, and agricultural land to natural and undeveloped open space.

A variety of venues include San Jose’s Tech Museum, the Winchester Mystery House, and the Rosicrucian Egyptian Museum. Paramount’s Great America is a prominent theme park in Santa Clara. Santa Cruz Beach & Boardwalk is about an hour away. The valley’s warm summers make San Jose’s Raging Waters, the Bay Area’s largest water theme park, a very popular destination.

Perhaps one of the valley’s best amenities is its proximity to San Francisco. The Wine Country in Napa and Sonoma Counties are also only about a two-hour drive from the south bay. Monterey, Carmel and Big Sur are about an hour drive, and Lake Tahoe and Yosemite National Park are roughly four hours from Silicon Valley.

Silicon Valley is home to the San Jose Sharks professional hockey team. In addition, Santa Clara County is often mentioned when the Oakland A’s start talking about moving the baseball team. The headquarters and practice facilities for the San Francisco 49ers are located in the city of Santa Clara.

Education

The San Francisco Bay Area is home to numerous institutions of higher learning. The large number of world-class educational and research facilities – more than 35 colleges and universities – positively impacts the entire Bay Area economy. Silicon Valley’s most prestigious university is Stanford University in Palo Alto, but the region is also well served by San Jose State, College of San Mateo, Santa Clara University, University of California Santa Cruz and University of California Berkeley.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   20   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

MAJOR COLLEGES/UNIVERSITIES
Silicon Valley
2001

         
    Full/Part Time
College/University   Enrollment

 
San Jose State University
    50,400  
Mission College
    17,300  
DeAnza College
    15,100  
Stanford University
    14,200  
Evergreen Valley College
    12,200  
College of San Mateo
    11,900  

Source: San Francisco Business Times Book of Lists, Cushman & Wakefield Analytics

Medical Facilities

Silicon Valley has a comprehensive healthcare network. The area’s major healthcare facilities include the Stanford Medical Center, Santa Clara Valley Medical Center, Kaiser Permanente (3 hospitals), Regional Medical Center of San Jose, El Camino Hospital, Sequoia Hospital and VA Palo Alto.

Regional Summary

Silicon Valley’s near-term economic outlook remains dim. It is expected to limp along for another year before measurable improvement is seen. The local economy’s lack of diversity maintains its volatility and dependence upon capital investment. As long as corporate profits remain weak, business investment is expected to remain lackluster. Furthermore, technology exports, which are crucial to the region’s economic health, will be sluggish until the global economies show marked improvement.

Silicon Valley’s moderate climate and attractive quality-of-life factors, however, are expected to continue attracting top talent to the region – at least those who can afford its high cost of living and housing costs. Its first-class educational institutions will continue to seed the region with tech-savvy graduates. Silicon Valley still maintains the highest share of nationwide venture capital investments. Silicon Valley’s substantial biotechnology industry remains strong and has attracted venture capital in the wake of the dotcom bust. Research related to anti-bioterrorism may provide an additional boost to these firms.

Longer term, innovation and R&D are expected to revive the local economy and to bring its performance on par with that of the nation’s top 100 metropolitan areas. When the national and global economies eventually rebound, capital investment would likely surge, stimulating Silicon Valley’s tech manufacturing base. As computer software becomes more sophisticated, more powerful computers will be required to run the software, boosting investment in computers. Finally, defense and homeland security spending are expected to bolster R&D in the valley.

Silicon Valley is expected to underperform the Top 100. Given the region’s high cost of living and housing costs, its population growth and household formation rates are both expected to lag the Top 100. Furthermore, with the overall weakness in the local, national and global economies, employment growth is also expected to trail the Top 100. Indicative of Silicon Valley’s high productivity, however, the region’s growth in gross product is forecast to slightly exceed that of the Top 100 through 2007.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   21   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

LOCAL AREA MAP

(LOCAL AREA MAP)

         
VALUATION SERVICES   22   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

LOCAL AREA ANALYSIS

Location

The subject is located in the south central area of Sunnyvale, approximately one mile south of the downtown core. The boundaries of the local area are considered to be West Fremont Avenue to the south, Hollenbeck Avenue to the west, El Camino Real to the north and east.

Access

The primary access routes serving the local area include Mathilda Avenue and Saratoga-Sunnyvale Road which both course north and south through the district. El Camino Real is a primary east/west route serving the district and also serves as Highway 82. Mathilda Avenue provides primary access to Highway 101 located toward the north end of Sunnyvale. Saratoga-Sunnyvale Road provides access to Interstate 280 located at the south end of Sunnyvale. El Camino Real provides access to Highway 85 and to all cities located along the San Francisco Peninsula. Overall, access to the local area is considered very good, including that to medical facilities for the elderly residents in the local area.

Character

The local area is characterized by a mixture of retail commercial, professional office, public and single- and multi-family uses. Development patterns in the district were influenced by the area’s proximity to the Sunnyvale Civic Center, the El Camino Real shopping district, and the industrial parks located at the northern end of the City. The majority of existing development located in the area is residential in nature with higher density residential uses found abutting the major streets in the area.

The local area is considered to be in a mature stage of its life with the availability of a few remaining vacant sites providing for limited new development opportunities. The local area is considered to be approximately 95 percent developed at this time.

Nearby and Adjacent Land Uses
       
  West:   Single-family residence and Azure Street
  North:   Single Family Residences
  East:   Apartments
  South:   Apartments

Proximity to Health Care

The primary medical facility serving Sunnyvale is El Camino Hospital located in Mountain View, approximately three miles west of the subject property. The travel time to this facility is approximately 15 minutes from the subject.

Special Hazards or Adverse Influences

There are no hazards or adverse influences present in the neighborhood which have a detrimental influence on properties.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   23   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

LOCAL AREA ANALYSIS

Land Use Changes

We are not aware of, at this time, of any planned improvements or demolitions in the neighborhood that would impact the subject.

Conclusion

The subject is located in an established area of Sunnyvale. The primary influence of the local area is residential oriented. The immediate area is in a mature stage of its life and there is limited land available for future development. Future development will likely consist of redevelopment of existing sites with commercial uses located along El Camino Real, and residential on others. Neighborhood services requisite to support a senior living complex such as the subject are within close proximity. After reviewing the neighborhood data, a positive effect on real estate values in the neighborhood is anticipated for the foreseeable future. This positive effect also extends to the subject property.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   24   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SENIOR LIVING INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

Independent Living

Congregate care or independent living units are designed for seniors who pay for some congregate services (i.e. housekeeping, transportation, meals, etc.) as part of the monthly fee or rental rate, and who require little, if any, assistance with activities of daily living. Residents of congregate/independent living units may have some health care-type services provided to them by in-house staff or an outside agency. Congregate units may be part of a congregate residence, a property that provides congregate and assisted living services, or a continuing care retirement community.

The retirement housing industry overall has matured considerably over the past two decades as the elderly population has increased and seniors have come to accept and seek alternatives to remaining in their homes. Retirement housing has expanded beyond the early dominance of life care and continuing care retirement communities (CCRCs). These communities, which typically included independent living and nursing care on a single campus, typically charged residents an entrance fee and a monthly fee. Rental retirement communities represented a major area of growth in the 1980s, fueled in part by the Department of Housing and Urban Development’s 221(d)(4) Retirement Service Center mortgage insurance program. Although the program no longer exists, the rental model is still a popular option for newly developed retirement communities. In addition, a small but definite increase in the number of cooperatives and condominiums has taken place, particularly among communities targeting a more affluent segment of the elderly population.

The retirement community of today is a smaller complex consisting of 100 to 200 independent living units versus the 200 to 300 independent living units that characterized the early CCRCs. In some cases, the communities are being developed in stages to avoid some of the up front risk associated with initial lease-up and to allow the facility to be more responsive to the market needs and preferences.

The rental retirement communities of the early 1980s typically offered no nursing care or assistance with daily living. These facilities were designed to provide hospitality services such as meals, housekeeping, transportation, and activities. These facilities met with slow lease-up rates and exceedingly high turnover due to their inability to meet changing resident needs.

Independent living communities, particularly rental communities, are least heavily monitored and governed by state regulations. In some states, this has resulted in a fair degree of flexibility in providing additional services.

It has become quite clear over the past ten years that the retirement communities are attracting an older and somewhat frailer population than originally anticipated. The average age of entrance into independent living units is between the late 70’s and early 80’s, rather than the late 60’s and early 70’s originally anticipated. As a result of the change in resident profile as well as the experience gained in the 1980s, it is clear that some form of health care or supportive services for the frail elderly is a necessary component of a retirement community.

Assisted Living

The emergence of assisted living as an option in the long-term care continuum for elders in the 1990’s represented the convergence of social, political, economic and treatment trends. Prior to this, most dependent seniors had only two long-term care options: be cared for by a family member or enter a nursing home. Today, as the number of elders and their frailty increases, these options have proven inadequate for seniors, their families and society. For many elderly, nursing homes are overly intensive and expensive. Therefore, for the segment of seniors with moderate to intermediate care needs, assisted living has become a favored form of long-term care.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   25   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SENIOR LIVING INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

The Assisted Living Facilities Association of America (ALFAA) defines assisted living as a special combination of housing, personalized supportive services and health care designed to respond to the individual needs of those who require help in activities of daily living, but do not need the skilled medical care provided in a nursing home. Assisted living care promotes the maximum independence of dignity for each resident and encourages the involvement of a resident’s family, neighbors and friends.

Although industry proponents are clear as to the general characteristics and philosophy of an assisted living community, there is no national agreement on the details and legal definition of assisted living. As the assisted living industry becomes increasingly standardized, and as the industry expands, it can expect to acquire a defined legal status with respect to licensure, reimbursement and financing.

Some states have enacted laws using the term assisted living, however, in most jurisdictions licensure statutes combine a variety of terms and programs. In referring to residential housing and services, most state licensing laws use terms such as: rest homes, homes for the aged, supportive living facilities, residential care facilities, board and care homes, elderly group homes, congregate care housing and senior housing.

Assisted living programs are located in a variety of environments. They may be housed in newly constructed freestanding facilities, retrofitted buildings such as former hotels, units attached to nursing homes, senior apartments with services, units within CCRC developments and congregate care units. Whatever the environment, there must be private, or at a minimum companion suite residential living space.

Typically, a resident will have a compact studio or efficiency apartment. Living space will almost always include a private bathroom. The living space may or may not include a kitchen or kitchenette, washer and dryer, a living room or storage space. Economics generally dictate the size of the private living space, which can range from a small one-room efficiency of less than 300 square feet to a large one-bedroom apartment of 750 square feet.

Assisted living residences also provide for a considerable amount of common space for the residents to share. Newer assisted living facilities generally allocate from 30 percent to 40 percent of all gross square footage of the building to common area. Such space includes dining rooms, libraries, lounges, activity centers, kitchens and laundry rooms. The size of an assisted living facility depends on many variables including market forces and site constraints. Most newer freestanding facilities typically fall into the range of 40 to 80 units.

The level of service in assisted living facilities varies. However, within a broad range, there are certain basic services offered:

  24-hour a day on-site supervision or access to an emergency call system;
 
  Two or three meals and regular snacks are available;
 
  Light housekeeping and laundry services are available;
 
  Residents are entitled to some level of personal care each day from the facility staff;
 
  A personalized health care plan delineates how health care needs may be addressed; and;
 
  Activity, social service and transportation resources are made available.

Because it is a goal of assisted living to enable residents to age- in- place, the level of personal care, food services or health care may be adjusted upwards as needed. However, arranging services to allow aging- in- place can be difficult if residents need increasing amounts of nursing

         
VALUATION SERVICES   26   ADVISORY GROUP
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SENIOR LIVING INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

care and the states limit or prohibit skilled nursing care in assisted living facilities. With this in mind, it should be noted that there is a growing trend by states to extend the scope of assisted living services far into the long-term care continuum.

The typical resident of assisted living is 83 years old, is a woman and is single or widowed. Today’s assisted living residents have care needs and characteristics that were associated with patients in intermediate care facility nursing homes in the 1970’s and 1980’s. Senior care needs are gauged by the extent to which an individual requires regular assistance with ongoing activities of daily living (ADLs) such as bathing, eating, walking, toileting and dressing. In order to determine that there is an ADL dependency, a clinician must determine that an individual cannot safely or routinely perform a specific activity unless he or she has help. Unless such help is provided, the individual is at risk of not meeting an essential daily need.

While the number of ADLs with which a person needs help is used clinically as a measure of dependency, having such dependency does not mean that medical care is required. In assisted living facilities, residents generally have at least one ADL dependency, and it is not uncommon that they have as many as three or four.

Assisted living fees are typically structured around a fixed monthly amount that covers both housing and services. The monthly amount generally includes a base level of personal care with additional personal care charged separately. There also may be entrance fees, typically equivalent to the first and last month’s rent. Assisted living facilities do not require the large endowment type entrance fees required in some CCRCs.

Occupancy Patterns

Occupancy data compiled by the American Seniors Housing Association for the various senior housing community types (congregate, assisted and CCRCs) has been summarized in the following table.

Median Occupancy Rates
For Profit Senior Housing Facilities

                                                                 
Property Type   1995   1996   1997   1998   1999   2000   2001   2002

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent
    95.0 %     98.0 %     96.0 %     98.0 %     95.0 %     95.0 %     94.5 %     93.1 %
Assisted Living
    97.0 %     95.0 %     95.0 %     92.0 %     94.0 %     90.0 %     93.8 %     94.2 %
CCRCs
    95.0 %     95.0 %     94.0 %     95.0 %     93.2 %     93.2 %     93.1 %     92.4 %
All Communities
    95.0 %     96.0 %     95.0 %     95.0 %     93.7 %     93.7 %     94.0 %     93.5 %

Source: American Seniors Housing Association

As seen, assisted living facilities in 2002 exhibited the highest occupancy rate of any of the property types. This was in contrast to the other property types that saw median occupancy rates decline slightly over 2001.

The average length of stay in a senior facility also varies as to the property type. In the following table is average length of stay data compiled by the American Seniors Housing Association.

         
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SENIOR LIVING INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

Average Resident Length of Stay
(Stated In Months)

                                           
Property Type   1998   1999   2000   2001   2002

 
 
 
 
 
Independent
    45.5       43.4       38.1       43.1       33.4  
Assisted Living
    24.8       18.5       20.5       28.0       17.7  
All CCRCs
                                       
 
Independent
    61.0       45.4       59.8       37.3       37.0  
 
Assisted Living
    16.0       18.2       16.8       12.8       12.0  
 
Nursing
    20.0       23.2       18.6       9.0       9.0  

Source: American Seniors Housing Association

As shown, the average length of stay in an assisted living facility in 2002 was 17.7 months and which reflected a notable decline over the length of stay average for 2001. Both assisted and independent living facilities showed declines, while CCRCs maintained generally similar occupancies over 2001. Much of the reasoning for the decline is from increased lateral movement of residents between existing facilities caused by such factors as facility operations (management, staffing, etc.), as well as foreclosures and closings of poorly operated facilities.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   28   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SENIOR LIVING INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

Absorption Trends

Net absorption data compiled by the American Seniors Housing Association (ASHA) for senior housing facilities is summarized in the following table.

2001 National Average Net Absorption Rates
Senior Housing Facilities

                                         
    1st   Months   Months   2nd   3rd
Property Type   Month   2 - 6   7 - 12   Year   Year

 
 
 
 
 
Independent
    25.5       6.7       3.7       2.8       2.9  
Assisted Living
    11.7       5.2       2.9       2.2       5.3  
CCRCs
    37.4       18.9       9.0       5.5       4.1  
All Communities
    28.4       10.3       5.2       3.5       4.1  

Figures based on number of residents
Source: American Seniors Housing Association

As seen, initial absorption of new residents for all facility types is strong in the first month, then it tapers off during the following months.

California Assisted Living Environment

The California Department of Social Services, Community Care Licensing Division, is the State Agency responsible for approving, monitoring and regulating residential care facilities for the elderly, which provide temporary or long-term, 24-hour non-medical residential care services to the elderly, who are substantially unable to live independently. Resident dependence may be the result of physical or other limitations associated with age, physical or mental disabilities or other factors.

Residential facilities are group living facilities with shared bedrooms for the residents. Services provided typically include three meals daily, recreation, housekeeping, security and personal services. Personal services in general include assistance with bathing and dressing and dispensing of medications.

Regulation of residential care facilities in California is documented by the State Department of Social Services (“Department”), contained in Residential Care Facilities for the Elderly, Title 22, Division 6, Chapter 8. Included in these regulations are application procedures, license requirements, enforcement provisions, continuing requirements, physical environment and health related services. Unless a facility is exempt from licensure as specified in regulatory Section 80007, no adult, firm, partnership, association, corporation, county, city, public agency or other government entity shall operate, establish, manage, conduct or maintain a community care facility without first obtaining a valid license.

General Requirements

The following is an outline of the basic requirements for residential care facilities in the State of California:

         
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SENIOR LIVING INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

Admission

Prior to accepting a resident for care, the facility shall conduct an interview with the applicant and responsible person, perform a pre-admission appraisal, and evaluate a recent medical assessment. The licensee is to complete and maintain individual written admission agreements with all persons admitted to the facility or their designated representatives. The agreement shall specify basic services to be made available, payment provisions, modification conditions, refund conditions, general facility policies, and that the Department or licensing agency has the authority to examine residents’ records. The agreement must also specify conditions under which the agreement may be terminated.

Medical Assessment

Prior to a person’s acceptance as a resident, the licensee shall obtain and keep on file, documentation of a medical assessment, signed by a physician, made within the last year. The medical assessment shall include a physical examination of the resident, documentation of prior medical services and history, and a current medical status. There should be a record of current prescribed medications, identification of physical limitations of the person, and a determination of the person’s ambulatory status. The licensee shall obtain an updated medical assessment when required by the Department.

Resident Records

A separate record shall be maintained for each resident. The record shall be current and complete and be generally accessible. A current register of all residents in the facility shall be maintained and also kept in a central location.

Personal Rights

Each person shall have personal rights, which include but are not limited to:

  To be accorded dignity in his/her personal relationships with staff, residents, and other persons.
 
  To be accorded safe, healthful and comfortable accommodations, furnishings and equipment.
 
  To be free from corporal or unusual punishment, humiliation, intimidation, mental abuse or other actions of a punitive nature which interfere with daily living functions.
 
  To leave or depart the facility at any time and to not be locked in any room, building, or on the premises by day or night.
 
  All persons accepted to facilities or their responsible persons, shall be personally advised and given a copy of these rights at admissions.

Incidental Medical and Dental Care

Each facility shall have a plan for incidental medical and dental care. The plan shall encourage routine medical and dental care and provide for assistance in obtaining such care by compliance with the following:

  The licensee shall arrange, or assist in arranging, for medical and dental care appropriate to the condition and needs of the residents.
 
  The licensee shall provide assistance in meeting necessary medical and dental needs. This includes transportation to the nearest available medical or dental facility.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   30   ADVISORY GROUP
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SENIOR LIVING INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

  There shall be arrangements for separation and care of residents whose illness requires separation from others.
 
  When residents require prosthetic devices, vision and hearing aids, the staff shall be familiar with the use of these devices, and shall assist the resident with the utilization of them.
 
  The licensee shall provide for assisting residents with self-administered medications as needed.
 
  There shall be adequate privacy for first aid treatment of minor injuries and for examination by a physician if necessary.
 
  If the facility has no medical unit, a complete first aid kit shall be maintained and readily available.

Food Service

Meals on the premises shall be served in one or more dining rooms or similar areas in which the furniture, fixtures and equipment necessary for meal service are provided. Such dining areas shall be located near the kitchen so that food may be served quickly and easily. The dining rooms are to be attractive to promote socialization among the diners. Tray service shall be provided in case of temporary need.

In facilities with 50 or more residents, providing three meals a day, a full-time employee qualified by formal training or experience shall be responsible for the operation of the food service. If this person is not a dietician, then a provision should be made for regular consultation. The food should be of a good quality.

Personal Accommodations and Services

The facility shall be safe, clean, sanitary and in good repair at all times for the safety and well being of clients, employees and visitors. The facility should be large enough to provide comfortable living accommodations and privacy for the residents, staff and others. There should be common rooms such as living rooms, dining rooms, dens or other activity rooms. Bedrooms shall sleep no more than two clients and be large enough to allow for easy passage and comfortable use of any required client assistance devices. Bedrooms are not to be used as passageways and no room for any other use can double as a bedroom.

Equipment and supplies necessary for personal care and maintenance of adequate hygiene practice shall be readily available to each resident.

Each client is to be provided with a bed in good repair, a chair, a nightstand, a lamp for reading, and adequate closets and drawer space. Clean linen and towels in good repair are to be provided weekly at a minimum, and more often if necessary. Toilets and bathrooms are to be located near the client’s bedrooms. There is to be at least one toilet and sink for each six persons, and at least one tub or shower for each ten persons, with adequate privacy.

A comfortable temperature must be maintained at all times. All windows are to be in good repair and free of insects, dirt and other debris. There should be adequate lighting throughout the facility for the safety and comfort of all persons in the facility.

Personal Services

Licensees shall provide necessary personal assistance and care with activities of daily living including, but not limited to dressing, eating, and bathing.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   31   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SENIOR LIVING INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

Activities

The licensee shall ensure that planned recreational activities are provided for the client. These activities include physical activities such as games, sports and exercise, as well as group interaction.

Evaluation Visits

Every licensed community care facility is periodically inspected and evaluated for quality of care. Evaluations are to be conducted at least once a year to ensure the quality of care. The Department shall notify the facility in writing of all deficiencies and shall set a reasonable timeframe for compliance by the facility. Upon a finding of noncompliance, the Department may levy a civil penalty not to exceed $50 per day for each day until the Department finds the facility in compliance. If the facility fails to comply in the allotted time, then the amount collected shall be forfeited to the Department. Reports shall be kept on file in the Department and open to public inspection. A follow up visit is required to determine if the deficiency has been corrected.

Corrective action is taken by the Department when a licensee fails to protect the health, safety and personal rights of individuals in its care, or is unwilling or unable to maintain substantial compliance with licensing regulations.

Enforcement is maintained through:

1.   Fines and civil penalties (vary according to the violation)
 
2.   Non-compliance office conferences
 
3.   Administrative legal actions as follows:

    Denial of applications
 
    Compliance plans
 
    Probationary license
 
    Temporary suspension of license
 
    Revocation of license
 
    License and employee exclusions

The Department may suspend or revoke any license on any of the following grounds stipulated in Health and Safety Code Sections 1569.1515(c) and 1569.50:

    The Department may revoke the license of any corporate licensee that has a member of the board of directors, the executive director or an officer who is not eligible for licensure pursuant to regulations.
 
    Violations of the specifics rules and regulations.
 
    Aiding, abetting or permitting the violation of the rules and regulations.
 
    Conduct which is inimical to the health, morals or safety of either an individual in or receiving services from the facility or the people of the State of California.
 
    The conviction of a licensee, or individuals in contact with residents at any time before or during licensure, of a crime as defined in the regulations.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   32   ADVISORY GROUP
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SENIOR LIVING INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

    Engaging in acts of financial malfeasance concerning the operation of a facility, including, but not limited to, improper use or embezzlement of resident monies and property or fraudulent appropriation for personal gain of facility moneys and property, or willful or negligent failure to provide services for the care of the residents.

When the Department intends to seek revocation of a license, the Department shall notify the licensee of the proposed action and at the same time shall serve such licensee with an accusation. The licensee has a right to a hearing prior to the revocation or suspension of a license, except when an “Immediate Temporary Suspension Order” is written.

The Immediate Temporary Suspension Order temporarily suspends any license prior to any hearing when in the Department’s opinion such action is necessary to protect the residents in the facility from any physical or mental abuse or any other substantial threat to health and safety. When the Department intends to temporarily suspend a license prior to a hearing, the Department shall notify the licensee of the temporary suspension and the effective date thereof and at the same time serve the licensee with an accusation.

For either a revocation or a revocation and temporary suspension action, the Department shall within 15 days of receipt of notice of defense ask the Office of Administrative Hearings to set the matter for hearing.

For a revocation and temporary suspension action, the Department shall ask the Office of Administrative Hearings to hold the hearings as soon as possible but not later than 30 days after receipt of the Notice of Defense.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   33   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONS OVERVIEW

Management Overview

The subject is managed by ARV Assisted Living, Inc. (ARV). Retirement Inn of Sunnyvale was constructed in 1976. There have not been any recent major renovations to the facility over the past three years. Revenues have been stable over the last three years, while expenses have been increasing. The facility’s occupancy has also been stable over this same period. Overall, we believe that ARV is competent to manage the subject property.

Operations Overview

Services

Retirement Inn of Sunnyvale is designed for assisted living and offers all the services typical of these types of facilities. This facility has been designed as a rental community and provides most services under a fixed monthly rate. All resident contracts are for the term of stay. According to the terms of the agreement, a thirty (30) day written notice is required prior to any increase in fees for additional charges or for increases due to increased cost of operations. Included in the monthly rates are:

  Three meals daily and snacks;
 
  All utilities except for personal telephone
 
  Scheduled Transportation;
 
  Twenty-four (24) hour security and numerous safety features throughout the apartments;
 
  Weekly housekeeping services;
 
  Linen services;
 
  Organized individual and group activities

In addition to the monthly fee there are optional services available at an additional charge. These services include additional personal care, respite care, guest meals, beauty shop fees and additional transportation fees. There are regularly scheduled health assessments that help determine which level of services each individual patient receives.

Regulations and Health Matters

The facility has a license for a capacity of 160 residential care/assisted living beds and is regulated by the State of California’s Department of Social Services. A copy of the Regulations is posted in a conspicuous place in the facility and the residents acknowledge at the time of entry that the operation of this facility is governed by these regulations. Furthermore, if the licensing entity amends these regulations, the resident and the provider must obey by the amended regulations.

State Monitoring

The State of California conducts annual surveys of licensed residential care/assisted living facilities. The most recent survey for the subject was conducted in April 2003. The survey reported that the facility met all requirements with no serious deficiencies. A new license for the following 12 months was issued for the facility.

Admission Policies

Retirement Inn of Sunnyvale requires all potential assisted living residents to undergo a health evaluation by a physician before entrance into the facility. The operator has the right to terminate the agreement at any time when they feel that the resident’s personal care needs cannot be adequately served by the facility.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   34   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONS OVERVIEW

There is to be a chart for each resident in assisted living. At the time of admission, a dated and signed medical evaluation, which conforms to the licensing regulations, must be on file. Thereafter, a medical evaluation, which also conforms to licensing regulations, must be made at least every twelve (12) months.

The operator may seek appropriate evaluation and assistance and may arrange for the transfer of a resident to an appropriate and safe location, prior to termination of an admission agreement and without ninety (90) days notice or court review for the following reasons:

  When a resident fails to pay the monthly rent prior to written notice of such absence;
 
  When the operator feels that the residents mental or physical needs cannot be adequately met by the facility;
 
  In the event a resident’s behavior poses an imminent risk of death or serious physical injury to himself/herself or to others;
 
  Breach of contract for any reason by the resident or operator;
 
  Any prolonged health-related or other absence.

Retirement Inn of Sunnyvale caters to the full range of needs of seniors requiring assisted living services. The administrator develops and maintains a personalized service plan, which is amended if necessary. Furthermore, the aging-in-place and out-placement policies appear to be reasonable and well implemented. Services at the facility are standard for this type of complex and are in keeping with the residential make-up at the subject.

Marketing

Retirement Inn of Sunnyvale has a full time marketing director. Marketing personnel are actively involved in the community, as well as with discharge planners for area hospitals. They do not do any telemarketing. Direct mailings, scheduled community events, and networking, on the other hand are a routine part of marketing efforts.

Overall, given the history of the subject, it appears that the marketing efforts are adequate. The subject’s reputation and marketing campaign are considered to be part of the reason behind the current performance at the subject facility.

Conclusion

Overall, based on our inspection of the facility, discussions with some of the personnel and our review of the Policies and Procedures, it is our opinion that the facility is being operated in a competent manner. The facility has been adequately maintained and the residents appear to be content.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   35   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

Primary Market Area

The first step in analyzing the competitive market for the subject is delineating its primary market area (PMA). The primary market area is typically described as either a defined radius around the subject, zip codes, or the subject’s county. In order to delineate the subject’s primary market area, we have interviewed the subject’s Executive Director as well as the competitive properties we have used in our analysis.

Our discussions indicated that approximately 75 percent of the subject’s residents come from the Sunnyvale area. This encompasses an area of approximately three miles. The remaining 25 percent emanate from the greater eastside area. The following chart details the competitors primary market areas (PMA), as well as the estimated percentage that comes from their PMA.

                 
            % of Residents
Name   PMA   from PMA

 
 
Sunnyside Gardens
  3.0-5.0 Miles     70 %
Palo Alto Commons
  3.0-5.0 Miles     75 %
Sunrise
  3.0-5.0 Miles     75 %
Westgate Villa
  3.0-5.0 Miles     70 %
Inn @ Willow Glen
  3.0-5.0 Miles     70 %
SUBJECT
  3.0-5.0 Miles     75 %

In the case of the subject, we have determined the primary market area to encompass an area of approximately three miles with 75 percent of the residents emanating from this PMA. Although a project like the subject may also attract residents from outside of the area, the geographic market area within a radius of three miles of the subject is considered to represent the primary draw for the subject. As indicated on the chart, the subject’s primary market area of three miles is similar to the comparables.

Most of the marketing directors we interviewed also indicated that adult children in this market are the driving forces in the decision making process for their parents.

Supply/New Construction

Existing Facilities

Because of the subject’s levels of personal care services, and type of amenities, the personal care homes in the market with less than 25 beds do not generally compete directly with the subject. However, the following charts detail the number of assisted living units in the subject’s market area that pose direct and indirect competition to the subject. We note that the table includes facilities located in both the subject’s primary and secondary market area in the Sunnyvale/San Jose area.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   36   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

MARKET AREA SUPPLY

                 
    Total AL        
Name   Units   PMA/SMA*

 
 
Sunnyside Gardens
    42     PMA
Palo Alto Commons
    142     SMA
Sunrise
    80     SMA
Westgate Villa
    32     PMA
Inn @ Willow Glen
    83     SMA
SUBJECT
    123          
 
   
         
Totals
    502          

* PMA - Primary Market Area; SMA - Secondary Market Area

Proposed Units

Discussions with local providers and planning departments indicated that there are no other facilities planned at this time. The most recent construction was a Sunrise facility in 2001 that is located approximately one mile from the subject.

Occupancy Patterns

Industry Statistics

Assisted living facilities generally exhibit the lowest overall occupancy patterns of any of the senior housing community types (congregate, assisted and CCRCs). As was noted in the Senior Housing Industry Overview presented earlier, assisted living facilities indicated an average occupancy rate of 94.2 percent in 2002, which represented an increase from 93.8 percent in 2001. Assisted living facilities in 2002, according to the survey, indicated the highest occupancies of the senior housing property types (independent, assisted and CCRCs).

Competitive Market Area

The senior living facilities we surveyed for our analysis totaled approximately 379 units and/or beds (excluding the subject) and the current available occupancy of those properties was from 70 to 98 percent. We note that due to the limited amount of similar facilities in the immediate area, several of the facilities we investigated are located outside of the defined primary market area of the subject. Only one of the competitive properties surveyed was exhibiting a non-stabilized occupancy, that being Sunnyside Gardens that was at 76 percent occupancy. The lower occupancy rate of this property is not considered reflective of market conditions, but rather property related.

Retirement Inn of Sunnyvale is noted as having been at 98 percent occupancy at the time of inspection. The subject appears to have a good reputation in the market and this should continue based on its location and living options. A summary showing the competitive properties and their overall average occupancy levels is shown below. Please note that not all of these properties may fall within the defined market area of the subject, however, in the Elderly Demographics section we have defined the total supply in the competitive market area.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   37   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

                         
            Total AL        
Name           Units   Occupancy Level

         
 
Sunnyside Gardens
    *       42       76 %
Palo Alto Commons
            142       91 %
Sunrise
    *       80       90 %
Westgate Villa
            32       92 %
Inn @ Willow Glen
            83       94 %
SUBJECT
            123       90 %

* Denotes facilities located in subject’s primary market area.

Again, we note that due to the limited amount of similar facilities in the immediate area, several of the facilities we investigated are located outside of the defined primary market area of the subject. The properties located in the PMA are identified in the above chart.

Rental Rates

Current rental rates for assisted living units in the Sunnyvale area begin at around $2,200 per month for a studio unit and go up to around $5,700 for a two-bedroom unit. For the most part, assisted living facilities provide three meals per day, weekly to bi-weekly housekeeping, weekly laundry, all utilities except telephone and cable TV, activities and transportation. Most assisted living facilities generally include a minimal or base level of personal care services in the base monthly rents. In the subject’s market, charges for additional personal care services vary from a property like the subject that includes no personal care in the base rental rate up to facilities such as Sunnyside Gardens that includes all personal care services in the monthly rent.

Rent Increases

Most assisted living facilities in the Sunnyvale market area have been instigating annual rent increases over the last several years. Although no specific data was available, discussions with several providers indicated that they have been routinely increasing rents between three and five percent per year. Discussions with the subject’s Executive Director indicated that the facility has also been increasing rents annually over the last several years. The most recent rent increase at the subject was October 1, 2003 and was for a 5.0 percent across the board increase.

Concessions

Rent concessions, or incentives, provide a good indication of the condition, or strength of current market conditions. Rent concessions are generally found in markets exhibiting high vacancy and diminished absorption levels, as well as being used by new projects as a part of their overall marketing programs. At the time of our investigation of the Sunnyvale market area, no specific concessions were noted. Retirement Inn of Sunnyvale reported that they are not offering concessions for leasing vacant units. The property, however, had been offering concessions in 2002 and in the first part of 2003 to alleviate an atypical loss of residents. The new Executive Director has been very instrumental in increasing occupancy and has not had to utilize concessions for several months. Although concessions will not likely be seen consistently in the market going forward, newer product will likely use them to stimulate any unforeseen vacancies, while older properties like the subject may be required to use concessions more frequently.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   38   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

Absorption Trends

An assisted living facility generally exhibits lower initial absorption patterns during the first year of any of the senior housing community types (independent, assisted and CCRCs). Occupancy data compiled by the American Seniors Housing Association (ASHA) was previously summarized in the Assisted Living Industry Overview. The industry data indicated that initial absorption of new residents for all facility types is strong in the first month, then it tapers off dramatically during the following months. Specifically, net absorption averaged 11.7 residents for the Month 1, 5.2 residents for Months 2 – 6, 2.9 residents for Months 7 – 12, and 2.2 residents during Year 2.

Retirement Inn of Sunnyvale opened in 1976 and has been successful from an occupancy basis. Occupancy at the facility was 97 percent in 2000, 95 percent in 2001, 80 percent in 2002 and year-to-date 2003 annualizes out to 81 percent. We note that the facility was at an occupancy of 98 percent at the time of our inspection.

Senior Demographics

We have evaluated the current and future market potential by analyzing demographic trends and the supply of elderly housing in the facility’s market area. Most market areas for assisted living are considered to comprise up to five miles for the primary area and up to 10 to 20 miles for the secondary area. As was discussed earlier, the primary market area for the subject is considered to effectively encompass an area of approximately three miles and a secondary area of approximately five miles. This assumption was based on our review of the demographics of the area, trends on where most of the competition is being constructed, as well as from discussions with facility’s Executive Director regarding its primary market area.

The demographic data used in our analysis was compiled by Claritas, Inc. The data includes figures for the most recent census year in 2000, 2002 estimates and projections for the year 2007. For purposes of this analysis, we have relied upon the 2002 estimates for current demographic information. Additional state and national information has also been obtained from A Profile of Older Americans: 2001, prepared by the American Association of Retired Persons and the Administration on Aging and based on data from the U.S. Bureau of the Census.

Senior Population/Growth Rates

Population and growth statistics for the subject’s primary and secondary market area is shown in the following chart.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   39   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

Population Statistics

                                   
      PMA   SMA
      3 Miles   5 Miles
     
 
 
  Population     %     Population     %  
2000
                       
Total *
    203,339               431,603          
 
65+
    21,334       10.5 %     48,227       11.2 %
 
75+
    9,776       4.8 %     22,817       5.3 %
 
85+
    2,138       1.1 %     5,241       1.2 %
2002
  Estimate                        
Total *
    210,055               445,883          
 
65+
    21,889       10.4 %     49,601       11.1 %
 
75+
    10,220       4.9 %     23,963       5.4 %
 
85+
    2,360       1.1 %     5,879       1.3 %
2007
  Projection                        
Total *
    225,647               479,008          
 
65+
    23,584       10.5 %     53,355       11.1 %
 
75+
    10,883       4.8 %     25,504       5.3 %
 
85+
    2,712       1.2 %     6,733       1.4 %

* Total population unadjusted for age
Source: Claritas, Inc.

Growth Rates

                                   
      PMA   SMA
      3 Miles   5 Miles
     
 
 
  Total   Annual   Total   Annual
2000-2007
               
Total *
    11.0 %     1.5 %     11.0 %     1.5 %
 
65+
    10.5 %     1.4 %     10.6 %     1.5 %
 
75+
    11.3 %     1.5 %     11.8 %     1.6 %
 
85+
    26.8 %     3.5 %     28.5 %     3.6 %
2000-2002
                               
Total *
    3.3 %     1.6 %     3.3 %     1.6 %
 
65+
    2.6 %     1.3 %     2.8 %     1.4 %
 
75+
    4.5 %     2.2 %     5.0 %     2.5 %
 
85+
    10.4 %     5.1 %     12.2 %     5.9 %
2002-2007
                               
Total *
    7.4 %     1.4 %     7.4 %     1.4 %
 
65+
    7.7 %     1.5 %     7.6 %     1.5 %
 
75+
    6.5 %     1.3 %     6.4 %     1.3 %
 
85+
    14.9 %     2.8 %     14.5 %     2.7 %

* Total population unadjusted for age
Source: Claritas, Inc.

The population in the subject’s market area indicates a moderate level of demand for senior housing. As seen from the data, the elderly population is growing slowly in terms of absolute numbers and as a percentage of total population. Comparatively, the national average of residents age 65+ constituted 13.0 percent of the total population in 2000 according to Claritas, Inc. The subject’s primary market area indicates a similar aged older population to the national average. Furthermore, the average number of older Americans increased 12.6 percent from 1990 to 2000. These rates are similar than the senior growth seen in the subject’s primary and secondary market areas.

Adult Children Population/Growth Rates

We have also analyzed population trends for what the industry refers to as “adult children”. This segment of the population generally plays a significant role in the placement of a senior in a senior housing facility. This is especially true as many seniors or elderly will relocate to be near their adult children or relatives. This fact is widely recognized by senior housing operators who indicate that market areas exhibiting a higher concentration of adults between the age of 45 and 65 can generally support a much larger supply of senior housing than would be shown through analyzing only the percentage of seniors currently residing in the market area. This situation is more prevalent with regard to higher levels of care such as assisted living and nursing. Population and growth statistics for the subject’s primary market (PMA), as well as the secondary market (SMA) areas for these age groups are shown below

         
VALUATION SERVICES   40   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

Population Statistics - Adult Children

                                   
      PMA   SMA
     
 
 
  Total   Annual   Total   Annual
2000
Total *
    203,339               431,603          
45 - 54
    24,999       12.3 %     55,836       12.9 %
55 - 59
    8,868       4.4 %     19,419       4.5 %
60 - 64
    7,422       3.7 %     15,630       3.6 %
2002
    2002                          
Total *
    210,055               445,883          
45 - 54
    26,905       12.8 %     59,998       13.5 %
55 - 59
    10,038       4.8 %     21,928       4.9 %
60 - 64
    8,027       3.8 %     16,886       3.8 %
2007
    2007                          
Total *
    225,647               479,008          
45 - 54
    30,582       13.6 %     68,285       14.3 %
55 - 59
    12,441       5.5 %     27,206       5.7 %
60 - 64
    10,441       4.6 %     21,914       4.6 %

* Total population unadjusted for age
Source: Claritas, Inc.

Growth Rates — Adult Children

                                   
      PMA   SMA
     
 
 
  Total   Annual   Total   Annual
2000-2007
 
Total *
    11.0 %     1.5 %     11.0 %     1.5 %
 
45 - 54
    22.3 %     2.9 %     22.3 %     2.9 %
 
55 - 59
    40.3 %     5.0 %     40.1 %     4.9 %
 
60 - 64
    40.7 %     5.0 %     40.2 %     4.9 %
2000-2002
                               
 
Total *
    3.3 %     1.6 %     3.3 %     1.6 %
 
45 - 54
    7.6 %     3.7 %     7.5 %     3.7 %
 
55 - 59
    13.2 %     6.4 %     12.9 %     6.3 %
 
60 - 64
    8.2 %     4.0 %     8.0 %     3.9 %
 
2002-2007
                               
 
Total *
    7.4 %     1.4 %     7.4 %     1.4 %
 
45 - 54
    13.7 %     2.6 %     13.8 %     2.6 %
 
55 - 59
    23.9 %     4.4 %     24.1 %     4.4 %
 
60 - 64
    30.1 %     5.4 %     29.8 %     5.4 %

* Total population unadjusted for age
Source: Claritas, Inc.

As shown, the 45 to 64 age group showed strong growth between 2000 and 2002 in both the primary and secondary market area. Going forward, this age group is forecast to grow at slightly higher rates. Overall, adult children are expected to contribute positively towards living options for the subject and its market area.

Income and Households

In addition to the absolute number and growth of the elderly population, the number of households with appropriate income levels will dictate the actual population available to support the subject. Statistics on income levels are typically presented by the household. We note that in the case of the elderly, most households include at least a single adult. For comparison purposes it is therefore reasonable to utilize the household statistics. Furthermore, the housing cost and income requirements for a second person are significantly less than the primary occupant.

Compared with the local competition, the subject has monthly rates in the middle end of the range. To afford the various accommodations at the subject, it is estimated that an average annual income of $29,200 would be necessary. We have utilized the average projected revenue per resident of approximately $24,790 as calculated in the Income Capitalization Approach to value. We have assumed that a resident would spend approximately 85 percent of their income on housing, meals and utilities. The balance of the income is required for taxes, insurance, and personal needs. By dividing the $24,790 by 85 percent we arrive at an average income of $29,200, rounded.

Assuming no child subsidy, it is estimated that most residents would require an annual income of $29,200 or more to afford the majority of the accommodations at the subject. We note that this is a conservative assumption given that there are a significant number of elderly who are receiving some form of child subsidy. Furthermore, these indicators are somewhat skewed given that there are recent findings suggesting that the elderly are indeed spending down their assets other than income from their house while residing in senior living facilities. Given the relatively short term of stay anticipated in these facilities, it is reasonable to assume that there would be a greater spend-down of assets. Reference is made to the findings in the State of

         
VALUATION SERVICES   41   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

Seniors Housing Report, 2002 published by the Americans Senior Housing Association, which cites the average length of stay in an assisted living facility to be 18 months.

We also note that the indicated income level does not account for child subsidies or a sale of a home. According to the Claritas report, 75.5 percent of the 65+-householder population owns their own residences in the primary market area and the median housing value was reported to be $423,968 in 2002. Given that the elderly population typically own their residence free and clear, it is reasonable to assume that there would be additional income available from the sale of a residence which could be amortized over the length of stay. Given the average price of a house and that the majority of the elderly own their houses free and clear, we have assumed that this cash would provide for additional income of say $25,438 annually or a safe rate of return of 6.0 percent of the investment (6.0 percent x $423,968).

After accounting for this ($29,200 - $25,438 = $3,800), we have considered a higher income qualifier of $25,000 to be a reasonable threshold for entrance to the subject facility due to the rent structure at the property. Reference is made to the table below for a summary of household income for the income qualifiers in the $25,000+ range.

Income Statistics

Households With Incomes Greater Than $25,000

                                   
      PMA   SMA
      3 Miles   5 Miles
     
 
 
  Total     %     Total     %  
2002
* Total 65+
    12,731             28,508        
 
65+
    10,145       79.7 %     22,455       78.8 %
 
75+
    4,484       35.2 %     10,117       35.5 %
 
85+
    850       6.7 %     2,045       7.2 %
2007
                               
* Total 65+
    13,413             29,935        
 
65+
    11,684       87.1 %     25,854       86.4 %
 
75+
    5,277       39.3 %     11,973       40.0 %
 
85+
    1,131       8.4 %     2,698       9.0 %

* Unadjusted for Income
Source: Claritas, Inc.

Income Statistics - Growth Rates
Households With Incomes Greater Than $25,000

                                   
      PMA   SMA
      3 Miles   5 Miles
     
 
 
  Total   Annual   Total   Annual
2002-2007
* Total 65+
    5.4 %     1.0 %     5.0 %     1.0 %
 
65+
    15.2 %     2.9 %     15.1 %     2.9 %
 
75+
    17.7 %     3.3 %     18.3 %     3.4 %
 
85+
    33.1 %     5.9 %     31.9 %     5.7 %

* Unadjusted for Income
Source: Claritas, Inc.

We have found that for households over $25,000 within our primary market area in 2002 (5-mile radius), there were 10,145 for the 65+ age group, 4,484 for the 75+ age group and 850 for the 85+ age group. The number of households earning $25,000 or more in the primary market area is anticipated to increase over the next five years at an annual average rate of 2.87 percent for age 65+ households, 3.31 percent per year for age 75+ and 5.88 percent for the age 85+ households. Overall, these figures appear to be consistent with the population trends.

Penetration Rates

A market penetration analysis provides insight into project feasibility. It indicates the ability of a project to lease-up or maintain stabilized operation based on a ratio analysis of other geographic areas (units to population) applied to the subject’s market area. The applicability of the penetration analysis is dependent on the similarities of the area analysis to the subject area. Other factors may cause variations in the penetration rates in an individual market such as competition from similar property types (assisted versus independent living) and unique market demand characteristics (urban versus rural). Given the relatively small number of units and population in an individual area, some divergence from the macro ratio is not unlikely.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   42   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

In this analysis we have defined the penetration rate to be the percentage of primary market assisted living units to age and income-qualified residents. The 2002 penetration rate is compared to that projected for 2007 based on a supply increase of 25 percent. While there are no firm industry standards for penetration rates, studies across the country suggest that assisted living penetration rates up to 7.0 percent reflect good markets or markets in equilibrium. These percentages have been provided by the MDS Research Company, Inc., who specializes in the market and feasibility analysis of senior housing facilities. Furthermore, a Cushman & Wakefield survey of over 120 senior housing markets across the nation supports acceptable penetration rates of 7.0 percent or below.

Through a review of senior demographics, industry surveys noted above and local market characteristics; we have utilized the following criteria to determine the subject’s market area characteristics.

MARKET CLASSIFICATIONS

             
    Market Wide   Market Penetration   Rent
Type of Market   Occupancy   Rate   Concessions

 
 
 
Good   90%+   Up to 3.9%   None
Equilibrium   80 – 89%   4.0% - 6.9%   Nominal
Saturation   70 – 79%   7.0% - 9.9%   Moderate
Saturated (Over Built)   69% and Below   10% and Above   Substantial

Nationally, it is generally anticipated that 60 to 70 percent of residents will come from the primary market area and an additional 15 to 20 percent will be from the secondary market area. The remainder of the residents will generally be from other areas and have relocated to be closer to family members. Primary market residents lost to other market areas generally offset residents coming from the secondary market.

The demand for elderly housing is determined by analyzing the relationship between the supply of senior housing units and the number of qualified residents with adequate income to afford the units. In general, a higher ratio of qualified residents, coupled with a high overall occupancy in the area indicates a strong demand for senior housing. At the same time, a low ratio of units to available households coupled with a high occupancy also indicates a high demand. A low occupancy for the area always indicates a low demand. In other words, the ratio of qualified residents is only one component.

We have calculated the market wide occupancy as of the date of inspection for the subject’s primary market area. The primary competing facilities in the PMA, including the subject, are shown in the following table. We acknowledge that the following summary of properties may not represent all of the facilities in the market area, but are what we believe to be the most competitive to the subject.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   43   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

MARKET OCCUPANCY CHARACTERISTICS
Primary Market Area

                         
Name   No. Units   Occupancy   Occupied Units

 
 
 
Sunnyside Gardens
    42       76 %     32  
Palo Alto Commons
    142       91 %     129  
Sunrise
    80       90 %     72  
Westgate Villa
    32       92 %     29  
Inn @ Willow Glen
    83       94 %     78  
SUBJECT
    123       90 %     111  
 
   
     
     
 
Totals
    502       90 %     451  

These, along with the previous factors shown will be used in our age and income qualified penetration analysis that follows.

Age and Income Qualified Penetration Analysis

In our analysis we have assumed that 75 percent of the residents will come from the primary market area. We note that the population in the area is moderate and that the general population is increasing and the elderly population is on the rise. This suggests that the subject facility will have to place greater weight on attracting residents to move to be close to family members. We note that areas where the younger population is expanding would be more apt to attract residents from outside the community to move to be closer to their children.

Based on the population and income data presented earlier, the following chart shows our market penetration analysis for the subject.

Market Penetration Analysis
Primary Market Area
3 Miles

                 
    2002   2007
   
 
65+ Income Qualified Households
    10,145       11,684  
Average Household Size*
    1.72       1.76  
 
   
     
 
Available Persons
    17,443       20,544  
Total Supply**
    502       628  
Required Resident % From PMA
    75 %     75 %
 
   
     
 
Required Residents
    377       471  
Available Persons
    17,443       20,544  
Indicated Penetration Rate***
    2.16 %     2.29 %


*   Total 65+ Population Divided by Total 65+ Households
 
**   No. of assisted living units (includes dementia) in primary market area. 2007 figure accounts for 25 percent new or forecast competition
 
***   Required Residents divided by Available Persons Source: Claritas, Inc.

Source: Claritas, Inc.

Based on the data, the indicated penetration rate for the subject in 2002 is 2.16 percent. The projected growth of 25 percent in the unit supply in the next five years indicates a penetration rate of 2.29 percent in 2007.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   44   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

Based on the market classification chart presented earlier, penetration rates of up to 3.9 percent were classified for good markets, 4.0 to 6.9 percent signifies the market is at equilibrium, 7.0 to 9.9 percent indicates a market is nearing saturation and rates above 10 percent signify the market is saturated.

The subject’s indicated penetration rate for 2002 signifies that there is good demand in the primary market area. Even assuming a 25 percent increase in supply over the next five years indicates good demand in the primary market area.

Conclusion

Overall, these findings suggest that there appears to be good demand for assisted living units in the primary market area from both the general population base and the project specific targeting. Based on the current inventory, the subject’s primary market area is not close to reaching a saturation point. Also, the lack of rent concessions is positive. Further, current statistics appear to be leaning towards a greater spend down of assets by the elderly and that traditional income levels may be conservative. With this in mind, and based on the indicated penetration rate of 2.16 percent for the general population, there appears to be an adequate marketplace for assisted living units in the marketplace. Older properties like the subject, however, may be required to utilize concessions in order to maintain stabilized occupancies.

Market Rate Comparisons

On the following pages are data sheets of the facilities we have compared with the subject. A map showing their location follows these pages. All of the facilities are noted as being located in the subject’s primary market area (PMA).

         
VALUATION SERVICES   45   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

(PHOTO OF SUNNYSIDE GARDENS)

Senior Housing Rent No. 1

Sunnyside Gardens
1025 Carson Drive
Sunnyvale, CA
     
Property Type:   ALF/ALZ
     
Verification:   Administrator
    408-730-4070
    16-Oct-03

                     
No. Units   Unit Types   Occupancy

 
 
 
26
    Assisted Living Units     80 %
 
16
    Alzheimer Units/Beds     70 %
 

 
 
         
 
 
42
    Total Units/Beds     76 %

Rent Schedule

                                 
    Assisted Living   Unit Size   Dementia   Unit Size
Unit Description   Monthly Rent Range   Range   Monthly Rent Range   Range
Semi-Private
  $3,500 to $3,500   315 to 315   $3,800 to $3,800   315 to 315
Studio
  $5,750 to $5,750   315 to 315   $6,000 to $6,000   315 to 315
Studio Alcove
  to —   to —   — to —   to —
One-Bedroom
  to —   to —   — to —   to —
Two-Bedroom
  to —   to —   — to —   to —
Cottage/Villa
  to —   to —   — to —   to —
2nd Occcupant Rent
  to —           to —        
Additional Personal Care
  to —           to —        
Community Fee
  $250 to $250                        
                 
Basic Service Care Package:           Additional Care:    
Meals:   3       Care Hours Included in Base Rate:   24
Utilities:   Water/Sewer   x   Additional Personal Care Charges   All inclusive
    Electricity   x        
    Cable TV   x        
    Telephone   x   Incontinence Care:   No
Housekeeping:   Weekly       Dressing Assistance:   Yes
Activities:   Daily       Bathing Assistance:   Yes
Transportation:   Bus       Medication Assistance:   Yes
Security (Hrs):   24       Alzheimer Dementia Area:   Yes
Nursing Staff:   RN            

Improvement Description

                             
Year Opened     1990     Common Area   Lobby   X   Dining Room   X
Construction Type     Wood frame         Activity   X   Salon   X
Floors     2         Library   X   Laundry   X
Site Suitability     Good                      
Construction Quality     Good     Unit Amenities   Call System   X   Fire Detectors   X
Exterior Siding     Wood         Pvt Bath   X   Shared Bath    
Roofing     Shingles         Kitchenettes   Yes        
Building Area (Sq.Ft.)     N/A                      
Condition     Good     HVAC System   Central            
Effective Age (Yrs):     N/A     Covered Parki   No            
     
Remarks:   This is a smaller assisted living facility in Sunnyvale. Offers assisted living and dementia care. Rates at the facility are all-inclusive (includes all personal care).
         
VALUATION SERVICES   46   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

(PHOTO OF PALO ALTO COMMONS)

Senior Housing Rent No. 2

Palo Alto Commons
4075 El Camino Way
Palo Alto, CA
     
Property Type:   ALF/ALZ
     
Verification:   Administrator
    650-494-0760
    21-Oct-03

                     
No. Units   Unit Types   Occupancy

 
 
 
86
    Assisted Living Units     90 %
 
56
    Alzheimer Units/Beds     92 %
 
             
 
 
142
    Total Units/Beds     91 %

Rent Schedule

                                 
    Assisted Living   Unit Size   Dementia   Unit Size
Unit Description   Monthly Rent Range   Range   Monthly Rent Range   Range
Semi-Private
  to —   — to —   $3,900 to $4,699   500 to 500
Studio
  $3,300 to $3,500   400 to 400   $5,700 to $5,700   400 to 400
Studio Alcove
  to   — to —   — to —   — to —
One-Bedroom
  $3,700 to $3,900   500 to 500   — to —   — to —
Two-Bedroom
  — to   — to —   — to —   — to —
Cottage/Villa
  to   — to —   — to —   — to —
2nd Occcupant Rent
  $500 to $500           — to —        
Additional Personal Care
  $375 to $1,700           — to —        
Community Fee
  $250 to $250                        
                 
Basic Service Care Package:           Additional Care:    
Meals:   3       Care Hours Included in Base Rate:   0.1
Utilities:   Water/Sewer   x   Additional Personal Care Charges   Levels
    Electricity   x        
    Cable TV   x        
    Telephone   x   Incontinence Care:   No
Housekeeping:   Weekly       Dressing Assistance:   Yes
Activities:   Daily       Bathing Assistance:   Yes
Transportation:   Bus/Van/Limo       Medication Assistance:   Yes
Security (Hrs):   24       Alzheimer Dementia Area:   N/A
Nursing Staff:   RN            

Improvement Description

                             
Year Opened     1990     Common Area   Lobby   X   Dining Room   X
Construction Type     Wood frame         Activity   X   Salon   X
Floors     2         Library   X   Laundry   X
Site Suitability     Good                      
Construction Quality     Good     Unit Amenities   Call System   X   Fire Detectors   X
Exterior Siding     Wood         Pvt Bath   X   Shared Bath    
Roofing     Shingles         Kitchenettes   Yes        
Building Area (Sq.Ft.)     N/A                      
Condition     Good     HVAC System   Central            
Effective Age (Yrs):     N/A     Covered Parki   No            
     
Remarks:   This is a larger assisted living facility located in Palo Alto. Offers assisted living and dementia care. Rates include a base level of personal care with additional care charged on a tier or level basis.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   47   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

(PHOTO OF SUNRISE)

Senior Housing Rent No. 3

Sunrise
633 S. Knickerbocker
Sunnyvale, CA
     
Property Type:   ALF/ALZ
     
Verification:   Executive Director
    408-749-8600
    22-Oct-03

                 
No. Units   Unit Types   Occupancy

 
 
61
  Assisted Living Units     89 %
19
  Alzheimer Units/Beds     92 %

           
 
80
  Total Units/Beds     90 %

Rent Schedule

                                 
    Assisted Living   Unit Size   Dementia   Unit Size
Unit Description   Monthly Rent Range   Range   Monthly Rent Range   Range
Semi-Private
  $3,300 to $3,600   336 to 336   $2,200 to $2,900   336 to 336
Studio
  to   — to —   — to —   — to —
Studio Alcove
  $4,200 to $4,500   476 to 476   — to —   — to —
One-Bedroom
  $5,400 to $5,500   500 to 500   — to —   — to —
Two-Bedroom
  to   — to —   — to —   — to —
Cottage/Villa
  to   — to —   — to —   — to —
2nd Occupant Rent
  to           — to —        
Additional Personal Care
  $840 to $1,260           — to —        
Community Fee
  $2,200 to $5,500                        
                 
Basic Service Care Package:           Additional Care:    
Meals:   3       Care Hours Included in Base Rate:   0.1
Utilities:   Water/Sewer   x   Additional Personal Care Charges   Points
    Electricity   x        
    Cable TV   x        
    Telephone   x   Incontinence Care:   No
Housekeeping:   Weekly       Dressing Assistance:   Yes
Activities:   Daily       Bathing Assistance:   Yes
Transportation:   Bus       Medication Assistance:   Yes
Security (Hrs):   24       Alzheimer Dementia Area:   Yes
Nursing Staff:   RN            

Improvement Description

                             
Year Opened     2001     Common Area   Lobby   X   Dining Room   X
Construction Type     Wood frame         Activity   X   Salon   X
Floors     2         Library   X   Laundry   X
Site Suitability     Good                      
Construction Quality     Good     Unit Amenities   Call System   X   Fire Detectors   X
Exterior Siding     Wood         Pvt Bath   X   Shared Bath   X
Roofing     Shingles         Kitchenettes   Yes        
Building Area (Sq.Ft.)     N/A                      
Condition     Good     HVAC System   Central            
Effective Age (Yrs):     N/A     Covered Parki   No            
     
Remarks:   This is a newer Sunrise property in Sunnyale. Facility offers assisted living and dementia care. Rates include a base level of personal care. Additional personal care charged on a point system.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   48   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

Senior Housing Rent No. 4

(PICTURE OF WESTGATE VILLA)

Westgate Villa
5425 Mayme Avenue
San Jose, CA
     
Property Type:   AL
     
Verification:   Administrator
    408-366-6510
    14-Oct-03

                     
No. Units   Unit Types   Occupancy

 
 
 
32
    Assisted Living Units     92 %
 
0
    Alzheimer Units/Beds     0 %
 
             
 
 
32
    Total Units/Beds     92 %

Rent Schedule

                                 
    Assisted Living   Unit Size   Dementia Unit Size   Unit Size
Unit Description   Monthly Rent Range   Range   Monthly Rent Range   Range
Semi-Private
  $2,250 to $2,250   375 to 375   — to —   — to —
Studio
  $2,975 to $2,975   350 to 350   — to —   — to —
Studio Alcove
  to —   — to —   — to —   — to —
One-Bedroom
  — to   — to —   — to —   — to —
Two-Bedroom
  — to —   — to —   — to —   — to —
Cottage/Villa
  — to   — to —   — to —   — to —
2nd Occcupant Rent
  — to           — to —        
Additional Personal Care
  — to —           — to —        
Community Fee
  to —                        
                 
Basic Service Care Package:           Additional Care:    
Meals:   3       Care Hours Included in Base Rate:   0.0
Utilities:   Water/Sewer   x   Additional Personal Care Charges   Points
    Electricity   x        
    Cable TV   x        
    Telephone   x   Incontinence Care:   No
Housekeeping:   Weekly       Dressing Assistance:   Yes
Activities:   Daily       Bathing Assistance:   Yes
Transportation:   Bus       Medication Assistance:   Yes
Security (Hrs):   24       Alzheimer Dementia Area:   N/A
Nursing Staff:   RN            

Improvement Description

                             
Year Opened     1976     Common Area   Lobby   X   Dining Room   X
Construction Type     Wood frame         Activity   X   Salon   X
Floors     2         Library   X   Laundry   X
Site Suitability     Average                      
Construction Quality     Average     Unit Amenities   Call System   X   Fire Detectors   X
Exterior Siding     Wood         Pvt Bath   X   Shared Bath   X
Roofing     Shingles         Kitchenettes   Yes        
Building Area (Sq.Ft.)     N/A                      
Condition     Average     HVAC System   Central            
Effective Age (Yrs):     N/A     Covered Parki   No            
     
Remarks:   This is an older retirement property that offers assisted living services. Rates include only a base level of services and no personal care. Any personal care is charged on a point system monthly.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   49   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

(PICTURE OF INN @ WILLOW GLEN)

Senior Housing Rent No. 5

Inn @ Willow Glen
1185 Pedro Street
San Jose, CA

     
Property Type:   AL
     
Verification:   Executive Director
408-275-9040
21-Oct-03
                 
No. Units   Unit Types   Occupancy

 
 
  83    
Assisted Living Units
    94 %
  0    
Alzheimer Units/Beds
    0 %
 
         
 
  83    
Total Units/Beds
    94 %

Rent Schedule

                                 
    Assisted Living   Unit Size   Dementia   Unit Size
Unit Description   Monthly Rent Range   Range   Monthly Rent Range   Range

 
 
 
 
Semi-Private
  —  to  —   —  to  —   —  to  —   —  to  —
Studio
  $2,375 to $2,475   187 to 220   —  to  —   —  to  —
Studio Alcove
  —  to  —   —  to  —   —  to  —   —  to  —
One-Bedroom
  $3,000 to $3,000   440 to 440   —  to  —   —  to  —
Two-Bedroom
  —  to  —   —  to  —   —  to  —   —  to  —
Cottage/Villa
  —  to  —   —  to  —   —  to  —   —  to  —
2nd Occcupant Rent
  —  to  —           —  to  —        
Additional Personal Care
  —  to  —           —  to  —        
Community Fee
  —  to  —                        
                 
Basic Service Care Package:           Additional Care:    
Meals:   3       Care Hours Included in Base Rate:   0.0
Utilities:   Water/Sewer   x   Additional Personal Care Charges   Points
    Electricity   x        
    Cable TV   x        
    Telephone   x   Incontinence Care:   No
Housekeeping:   Weekly       Dressing Assistance:   Yes
Activities:   Daily       Bathing Assistance:   Yes
Transportation:   Bus       Medication Assistance:   Yes
Security (Hrs):   24       Alzheimer Dementia Area:   N/A
Nursing Staff:   RN            

Improvement Description

                             
Year Opened     1976     Common Area   Lobby   X   Dining Room   X
Construction Type     Wood frame         Activity   X   Salon   X
Floors     2         Library   X   Laundry   X
Site Suitability     Good                      
Construction Quality     Average     Unit Amenities   Call System   X   Fire Detectors   X
Exterior Siding     Stucco         Pvt Bath   X   Shared Bath    
Roofing     Tile         Kitchenettes   Yes        
Building Area (Sq.Ft.)     N/A                      
Condition     Average     HVAC System   Central            
Effective Age (Yrs):     N/A     Covered Parki   No            

Remarks:   This is an older retirement property that now offers assisted living services. Does not offer any dementia care. Rates shown are for base level services only, with any personal care charged on a point system.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   50   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

RENT COMPARABLE MAP

(RENT COMPARABLE MAP)

         
VALUATION SERVICES   51   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

Direct Comparisons

As a basis for comparing the subject’s asking rental rates to the comparables shown in the previous summary, we have classified each comparable in relation to the subject as either similar, inferior, or superior. The overall classification was based on the five primary factors (aside from pricing) used by potential residents in choosing an assisted living facility. These factors are based on our discussions with hundreds of marketing directors and administrators across the nation. The five main factors in order of importance are as follows: reputation for quality care or social status of the facility; age and condition of the building; unit sizes; amenities and planned activities; and location.

Based on our physical inspection of the comparables and the subject and discussions with local market participants, we have classified the comparables as follows:

             
Rental No.   Comparison To Subject

 
  1     Superior
  2     Superior
  3     Superior
  4     Similar
  5     Similar

Rental Rate Analysis

The assisted living rates at Retirement Inn of Sunnyvale include three meals per day, weekly housekeeping/laundry, utilities (except for telephone and cable TV), activities and scheduled transportation. All personal care at the subject is charged in addition to the base monthly rental rate. Specifically, there are eight base levels or tiers of care services available (based on a point system) that are determined from a monthly need assessment basis. The levels of personal care range from $225 per month (Level A) up to an additional $1,425 per month for Level 7 services. If a resident requires services above Level 7, there is an additional charge of $5.00 per point.

A summary of the asking or street rents for the subject, as well as the rates for the competitive properties are shown below.

Studio Units – Assisted Living

The following chart indicates the asking rates for assisted living studio units at the subject, as well as the comparables:

Studio Units - AL

                                                 
Facility Name   Unit Size (SF)   Rental Range

 
 
Sunnyside Gardens
    315             315     $ 5,750           $ 5,750  
Palo Alto Commons
    400             400     $ 3,300           $ 3,500  
Sunrise
    476             476     $ 4,200           $ 4,500  
Westgate Villa
    350             350     $ 2,975           $ 2,975  
Inn @ Willow Glen
    187             220     $ 2,375           $ 2,475  
SUBJECT
    187             187     $ 2,375           $ 2,375  
Range (Excluding Subject)
    187             476     $ 2,375           $ 5,750  
         
VALUATION SERVICES   52   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

The comparables indicate a range of asking rates from $2,375 to $5,750 per month based on unit sizes from 187 to 476 square feet. The subject’ asking rates of $2,375 per month is seen as falling within the lower portion of the range from an absolute rent basis, while towards the lower portion on a unit size basis. Sunnyside Garden’s asking rate of $5,750 per month is inclusive of all personal care services, while the subject’s rate includes no personal care. Palo Alto Commons and Sunrise’s rates include a base level of personal care. We note that the average in-place rent for the subject is $1,761 per month. Based on the data, we believe that a rent of $1,800 per month is warranted for the subject’s studio units.

Studio Alcove Units - Assisted Living

The following chart indicates the asking rates for assisted living studio alcove units at the subject, as well as the comparables:

Alcove Units - AL

                                                 
Facility Name   Unit Size (SF)   Rental Range

 
 
Sunnyside Gardens
    315       -       315     $ 5,750       -     $ 5,750  
Palo Alto Commons
    400       -       400     $ 3,300       -     $ 3,500  
Sunrise
    476       -       476     $ 4,200       -     $ 4,500  
Westgate Villa
    350       -       350     $ 2,975       -     $ 2,975  
Inn @ Willow Glen
    187       -       220     $ 2,375       -     $ 2,475  
SUBJECT
    220       -       220     $ 2,475       -     $ 2,475  
Range (Excluding Subject)
    187       -       476     $ 2,375       -     $ 5,750  

The comparables indicate a range of asking rates from $2,375 to $5,750 per month based on unit sizes from 187 to 476 square feet. The subject’ asking rates of $2,475 per month is seen as falling within the lower portion of the range from an absolute rent basis, while towards the lower portion on a unit size basis. Sunnyside Garden’s asking rate of $5,750 per month is inclusive of all personal care services, while the subject’s rate includes no personal care. Palo Alto Commons and Sunrise’s rates include a base level of personal care. We note that the average in-place rent for the subject is $2,242 per month. Based on the data, we believe that a rent of $2,300 per month is warranted for the subject’s large studio units.

One-Bedroom Units – Assisted Living

The following chart indicates the asking rates for assisted living one-bedroom units at the subject, as well as the comparables:

One-Bedroom Units - AL

                                                 
Facility Name   Unit Size (SF)   Rental Range

 
 
Sunnyside Gardens
          -                   -        
Palo Alto Commons
    500       -       500     $ 3,700       -     $ 3,900  
Sunrise
    500       -       500     $ 5,400       -     $ 5,500  
Westgate Villa
          -                   -        
Inn @ Willow Glen
    440       -       440     $ 3,000       -     $ 3,000  
SUBJECT
    525       -       525     $ 3,000       -     $ 3,000  
Range (Excluding Subject)
    440       -       500     $ 3,000       -     $ 5,500  
         
VALUATION SERVICES   53   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

The comparables indicate a range of asking rates from $3,200 to $5,500 per month based on unit sizes from 440 to 500 square feet. The subject’ asking rates of $3,000 per month is seen as falling within the lower portion of the range from an absolute rent basis, while slightly above the comparables on a unit size basis. Sunrise’s asking rate of $5,400 per month set the upper end of the range and consistent with Sunrise’s pricing basis for larger units. Again, the subject’s rate includes no personal care as does the Inn @ Willow Glen. We note that the average in-place rent for the subject is $2,801 per month. Based on the data, we believe that a rent of $2,900 per month is warranted for the subject’s one-bedroom units.

Summary/Conclusion

The subject is one of several competing facilities in the marketplace and offers assisted living units. The subject has maintained generally positive occupancy levels over the last several years. The property did witness some higher than normal attrition in 2002 and early 2003, however, occupancy has been increased positively over the last several months. The subject did have to utilize some degree of concessions earlier as part of its marketing strategy. This, along with continued aggressive marketing should help to maintain positive occupancy levels. The subject rates are generally at the lower end of the competition and based on the older age of the facility, they appear to be reflective of market rates. Concessions are not prevalent in the marketplace in the newer, more modern product. Overall, it appears that there is a adequate marketplace for the subject, although its older age and small unit sizes does limit its ability to market to a wider qualifying senior target base.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   54   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SITE DESCRIPTION

     
Location:   425 East Remington Drive
Sunnyvale, Santa Clara County, California 94087
     
    The site is situated at the northwest corner of Remington Drive and Azure Street.
     
Shape:   Rectangular
     
Topography:   Level at street grade
     
Land Area:   2.0400 gross acres (2.0400 net acres)
88,862 gross square feet (88,862 net square feet)
     
Frontage, Access, Visibility:   The site has 385 feet of frontage along Remington Drive and 239 feet along Azure Street.
     
Soil Conditions:   We did not receive nor review a soil report. However, we assume that the soil’s load-bearing capacity is sufficient to support the existing structures. We did not observe any evidence to the contrary during our physical inspection of the property. Drainage appears to be adequate.
     
Utilities    
     
          Water:   City of Sunnyvale
     
          Sewer:   City of Sunnyvale
     
          Electricity:   Pacific Gas & Electric
     
          Gas:   Pacific Gas & Electric
     
          Telephone:   Pacific Bell
     
Site Improvements:   The site improvements include asphalt paved parking areas, curbing, signage, landscaping, yard lighting and drainage.
     
Land Use Restrictions:   We were not given a title report to review. Review of the ALTA survey indicated that there appears to several typical utility easements across the property. We are not aware of any other easements that would adversely affect the property; however, the determination of adverse easements or encroachments is a legal matter, which is beyond the scope of this Appraisal. We recommend that the appropriate experts be consulted, as part of a business decision regarding the subject.
     
Flood Map:   National Flood Insurance Rate Map Community Panel Number 060352 0001D (12/19/97).
     
Flood Zone:   Zone X
     
Wetlands:   We were not given a Wetlands survey. If subsequent engineering data reveal the presence of regulated wetlands, it could materially affect property value. We did not note any presence of wetlands during our inspection We recommend a wetlands survey by a competent engineering firm.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   55   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SITE DESCRIPTION

     
Seismic Hazard:   The site is not located in a Special Study Zone as established by California’s Alquist-Priolo Geological Hazards Act. The entire Central California region, however, is prone to earthquakes.
     
Hazardous Substances:   We observed no evidence of toxic or hazardous substances during our inspection of the site. However, we are not trained to perform technical environmental inspections and recommend the services of a professional engineer for this purpose.
     
Overall Functionality:   The subject site is functional for the current intended use.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   56   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

IMPROVEMENTS DESCRIPTION

The following description of improvements is based upon our physical inspection of the improvements along with our discussions with the Executive Director. Please refer to the development plan and floor plans in the Addenda.

The facility was constructed in 1976 and contains 62,968 square feet of gross building area within one, two-story building. The facility has 123 units and a capacity of 123 beds. The unit mix for the development is as follows.

Retirement Inn of Sunnyvale

                                 
    No.   No.   Unit   Total
Description   Units   Beds   Sq.Ft.   Sq.Ft.

 
 
 
 
Assisted Living
                               
Studio
    71       71       187       13,277  
Studio Large
    35       35       220       7,700  
One-Bedroom
    17       17       525       8,925  
 
   
     
             
 
Totals
    123       123               29,902  

General Description

     
          Year Built:   1976
     
          Number of Buildings:   One
     
          Number of Stories:   Two
     
          Gross Building Area:   62,968 ± square feet
     
          Number of Units:   123
     
          Number of Beds:   123
     
          Design and Functionality:   The building is an assisted living property of wood frame construction. The improvements have above average appeal to prospective assisted living residents.
     
          Amenities:   Indoor and outdoor common areas
     
Construction Detail    
     
          Basic Construction:   Wood frame
     
          Foundation:   Poured reinforced concrete
     
          Framing:   Wood frame (Class D) construction. Interior partitions are wood studs.
     
          Floors:   Concrete slab on main floor, wood truss joists on the second floor.
     
          Exterior Walls:   The exterior facade of the building consists of stucco with wood trim.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   57   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

IMPROVEMENTS DESCRIPTION

     
          Roof Cover:   Wood truss roofing system covered with a clay tile cover.
     
          Windows:   All windows are single-glazed sliders situated in aluminum frames.
     
Mechanical Detail    
     
          Heating:   Heating and cooling to the building is supplied by roof mounted gas HVAC systems.
     
          Plumbing:   The plumbing system is assumed to be adequate for existing use and in compliance with local law and building codes. The plumbing system is typical of other assisted living properties in the area with a combination of copper supply lines and plastic or cast iron waste and vent lines throughout the improvements. There is one set of common restrooms on each floor. All of the living units have private bathrooms with sink, toilet and step-in (handicap) showers. The remaining plumbing items consist of water service to the kitchen, facility laundry, resident laundry rooms and mechanical rooms. Hot water is provided by natural gas water heaters.
     
          Electrical Service:   Electricity for the building is obtained through low voltage underground power lines. Electrical service appears adequate and is assumed to be in conformance with city codes
     
          Emergency Power:   The building’s electrical system is backed by an emergency generator serving all building safety and support systems.
     
          Elevator Service:   The building contains two, 2,500 pound capacity hydraulic elevators. In addition, there is a separate service elevator providing freight service between both floors.
     
          Fire Protection:   The building is fully protected by an overhead fire sprinklered system. Each unit and the common areas have electric smoke and heat detectors in compliance with local code. The building also has interior stairwells built to fire code. There are an adequate number of fire hydrants in the vicinity of the improvements.
     
          Security:   Resident call systems in all of the resident living areas and bathrooms, as well as emergency battery back-up lighting system and corridor handrails on both sides.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   58   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

IMPROVEMENTS DESCRIPTION

     
Interior Detail    
     
          Layout:   The facility is designed with two “L” shaped wings radiating out from the central common area. The main floor common areas include a lobby/lounge, administrative offices, guest dining room, auditorium, card room, billiards room, activity room, beauty/barber shop, small store, four lounge areas, and a rear courtyard area. There is also two resident laundry rooms on the main floor. Common areas on the second floor include four lounge areas, as well as the main dining room. The units on the main floor have patios, while those on the second floor have balconies.
     
    There are two different sizes for the studio units (standard and alcove). The standard units contain 187 square feet, the alcove units 220 square feet and the one-bedroom units 525 square feet. All of the resident living units are rectangular in shape and have bathrooms with a toilet, sink and roll-in shower stalls, as well as several storage/closet areas. The one-bedroom units have small kitchenettes (refrigerator, sink and hot plate), while the studio units have no kitchenettes. All units have either a patio or balcony. All the units have emergency call systems in the bedroom and bathrooms.
     
    Overall, the unit sizes and layouts are small for assisted living. Reference is made to the unit and floor plans in the Addenda.
     
          Floor Covering:   The common areas have carpet and vinyl floor coverings. The living units have carpeting and vinyl (bathrooms). All high activity areas have vinyl and/or tile floors (kitchen, shower rooms, etc.).
     
          Walls:   Painted and textured or wallpapered gypsum board. There are various accents through the buildings, including wainscoting, handrails and vinyl accent coverings.
     
          Ceilings:   Painted and textured gypsum board.
     
          Bathrooms:   Each resident unit is equipped with a private bathroom. All bathrooms consist of a walk-in shower with wall-mounted showerhead, toilet and sink and sheet vinyl floor covering, and a combination wall papered gypsum board walls.
     
          Kitchen Facilities:   All meals for the residents are prepared in a central kitchen. At the subject, the kitchen facility is located on the second floor. Equipment includes a gas range, steel hood with fire suppression system, dishwashers, stainless steel preparation tables, walk-in coolers and walk-in freezers.
     
Site Improvements    
         
VALUATION SERVICES   59   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

IMPROVEMENTS DESCRIPTION

     
          Parking:   There are 38 open surface parking spaces located along the front and northwest portion of the facility, which equates to a ratio of 0.31 per unit. Overall, the parking appears to be adequate for the facility given that most residents do not have a vehicle.
     
          Onsite Landscaping:   Landscaping consists of grass areas and planted areas with a variety of deciduous trees, flowering plants and shrubbery. There are two common courtyard areas with sitting areas. All landscaped areas are fully irrigated with an automatic irrigation system.
     
          Other:   Other site improvements include signage, trash enclosures, paved asphalt drives, concrete sidewalks and walking paths, as well as fencing.
     
Summary    
     
          Condition:   The subject improvements are considered to be in average condition. The improvements, because of their age, however, are considered to be somewhat dated with regard relative to much of the competing properties and newer assisted living product in the marketplace.
     
    We did not inspect the roof of the building or make a detailed inspection of the mechanical systems. The appraisers, however, are not qualified to render an opinion as to the adequacy or condition of these components. The client is urged to retain an expert in this field if detailed information is needed about the adequacy and condition of mechanical systems.
     
          Quality:   The overall quality of the improvements is rated as average and is similar to inferior to the competition in the market area.
     
          Layout & Functional Plan:   Average. The facility is considered to be functional for its intended use. There are adequate common areas, although the units are small and corridors are narrower than newer competing facilities. The furnishings and fixtures appear to be of average quality. The living area of the facility equates to around 61 percent of the total area. This equates to around 39 percent of the facility being designated common area, similar to today’s design of around 40 percent to 60 percent common area.
     
          Year Built:   1976
     
          Effective Age:   29 years
     
          Expected Economic Life:   50 years
     
          Remaining Economic Life:   21 years
         
VALUATION SERVICES   60   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

IMPROVEMENTS DESCRIPTION

Americans With Disabilities Act

The Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA) became effective January 26, 1992. We have not made, nor are we qualified by training to make, a specific compliance survey and analysis of this property to determine whether or not it is in conformity with the various detailed requirements of the ADA. It is possible that a compliance survey and a detailed analysis of the requirements of the ADA could reveal that the property is not in compliance with one or more of the requirements of the Act. If so, this fact could have a negative effect upon the value of the property. Since we have not been provided with the results of a survey, we did not analyze the results of possible non-compliance.

Hazardous Substances

We are not aware of any potentially hazardous materials (such as formaldehyde foam insulation, asbestos insulation, radon gas emitting materials, or other potentially hazardous materials), which may have been used in the construction of the improvements. However, we are not qualified to detect such materials and urge the client to employ an expert in the field to determine if such hazardous materials are thought to exist.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   61   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

REAL PROPERTY TAXES AND ASSESSMENTS

Taxes are levied against all real property in this locale for the purpose of providing funding for the various municipalities. The amount of ad valorem taxes is determined by the current assessed value for the property in conjunction with the total combined tax rate for the municipalities. The property is subject to the taxing jurisdiction of Santa Clara County. The assessors’ parcel identification number is 211-20-001 and -002.

Under the provisions of Article XIIIA of the California Tax and Revenue Code, properties are assessed their market value as of March 1, 1975, the base year lien date. This value may be increased only 2.0 percent per year, with few exceptions. Events such as a transfer of ownership, or significant new construction will trigger a reassessment of the property. The county assessor usually accepts the sale price, or the cost of improvements, in calculating assessed value. Assessed values are usually poor indicators of actual market value and are useful only to estimate effective tax rates.

The 2002-2003 fiscal tax year is the most recent year for both assessed value and tax information for the subject. This data is shown below.

PROPERTY ASSESSMENT/TAX DATA

           
      2002-2003
     
Assessor’s Market Value:
       
 
Land
  $ 3,994,870  
 
Improvements
    2,835,549  
 
Personal Property
    181,510  
 
 
   
 
 
Assessor’s Market Value:
  $ 7,011,929  
Equalization/Assessment Ratio
    100.00 %
 
 
   
 
Assessed Value
  $ 7,011,929  
Tax Rate ($/$1,000 AV)
    10.8282  
 
 
   
 
Total Property Taxes
  $ 75,926.46  
Building Area
    62,968  
Property Taxes per Square Foot
  $ 1.21  
No. of Units
    123  
Property Taxes per Unit
  $ 617.29  

We did not do any direct comparison with other senior housing facilities in the market area. As noted previously, assessed values are usually poor indicators of market value and in the case of the subject and its higher level of quality, any direct comparison to the existing product in the Sunnyvale market area would not provide any substantial of support towards an assessment estimate.

The definition of market value used in this report assumes a sale of the property. If the property were sold, it would be reassessed according to the county assessor’s opinion of its market value, which is typically the sale price. The current assessment of the property of $7,011,929 is considered slightly low based on our market value estimates determined herein.

Assuming that the real estate has a value of around $8,000,000 (after deducting for any going concern value), the indicated base taxes for the facility would be approximately of $88,250 or $90,000 rounded. The increased taxes will be reflected in our proforma model in the Income Capitalization Approach.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   62   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

ZONING

The property is zoned R-4, High-Density Multiple Family Residential, with a conditional use zoning for an assisted living facility. According to the City of Sunnyvale zoning regulations, the residential zoning allows for single- and multi-family uses with a maximum density of 36 dwelling units per acre. Senior housing, such as the subject use, requires a Conditional Use permit in Sunnyvale. In April 1975, a Special Development Permit was granted for the subject site that allowed for development of a 139-room retirement room for the elderly.

Under a planned development zoning designation, all building requirements for the proposed structure are determined during the approval process.

We are not experts in the interpretation of complex zoning ordinances but the property appears to be a conforming use based on our review of public information. The determination of compliance is beyond the scope of a real estate appraisal.

We know of no other deed restrictions, private or public, that further limit the subject property’s use. The research required to determine whether or not such restrictions exist, however, is beyond the scope of this appraisal assignment. Deed restrictions are a legal matter and only a title examination by an attorney or title company can usually uncover such restrictive covenants. Thus, we recommend a title search to determine if any such restrictions

         
VALUATION SERVICES   63   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

HIGHEST AND BEST USE

Definition Of Highest And Best Use

According to The Dictionary of Real Estate Appraisal, Third Edition (1993), a publication of the Appraisal Institute, the highest and best use is defined as:

    The reasonably probable and legal use of vacant land or an improved property, which is physically possible, appropriately supported, financially feasible, and that results in the highest value. The four criteria the highest and best use must meet are legal permissibility, physical possibility, financial feasibility, and maximum profitability.

Highest And Best Use Criteria

We evaluated the site’s highest and best use both as currently improved and as if vacant. In both cases, the property’s highest and best use must meet four criteria described above.

Legally Permissible

The first test concerns permitted uses. According to our understanding of the zoning ordinance, noted earlier in this report, the site may legally be improved with structures that accommodate higher density residential uses. Aside from the site’s zoning and regulations, we are not aware of any legal restrictions that limit the potential uses of the subject.

Physically Possible

The second test is what is physically possible. As discussed in the “Property Description,” the site’s size, soil, topography, etc. do not physically limit its use. The subject site is of adequate shape and size to accommodate almost all suburban land uses.

Financial Feasibility and Maximal Productivity

The third and fourth tests are, respectively, what is feasible and what will produce the highest net return. After analyzing the physically possible and legally permissible uses of the property, the highest and best use must be considered in light of financial feasibility and maximum productivity. For a potential use to be seriously considered, it must have the potential to provide a sufficient return to attract investment capital over alternative forms of investment. A positive net income or acceptable rate of return would indicate that a use is financially feasible.

As stated in the Competitive Market Analysis section, population, income and age statistics would indicate that demand for senior living options in the subject area is considered good. This relates to the economic feasibility of developing a property similar to the subject. The stabilized facilities in the subject’s market area are exhibiting occupancies at or above 90 percent. As such, market conditions for senior living in the subject’s primary market area is considered good .

Highest and Best Use of Site As Though Vacant

Considering the subject site’s size, configuration and topography, location among other assisted living properties and state of the local assisted living market, it is our opinion that the Highest and Best Use of the subject site as though vacant is multi-family residential property developed to the highest density possible.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   64   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

HIGHEST AND BEST USE

Highest and Best Use of Property As Improved

According to the Dictionary of Real Estate Appraisal, highest and best use of the property as improved is defined as:

    The use that should be made of a property as it exists. An existing property should be renovated or retained as is so long as it continues to contribute to the total market value of the property, or until the return from a new improvement would more than offset the cost of demolishing the existing building and constructing a new one.

As discussed, an assisted living facility exists on the site. The design, layout, as well as average unit size of the facility is considered average. The improvements are older and the unit sizes are smaller than the newer competitive properties in the marketplace. As will be demonstrated in the Sales Comparison Approach and the Income Capitalization Approach, the operating characteristics of an assisted living facility represent a viable facility from a revenue-producing standpoint.

Alternative uses for the existing improvements, however, would be limited due to the overall design (smaller rooms and limited individual cooking facilities). As a result, any conversion to an alternative use would be costly.

It is our opinion that the existing complex adds value to the site as if vacant, and rent levels of existing leases encumbering the subject property would dictate a continuation of the current use. Therefore, it is our opinion that the Highest and Best Use of the subject property as improved is as it is currently utilized as an assisted living facility.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   65   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

VALUATION PROCESS

Methodology

There are three generally accepted approaches available in developing an opinion of value: the Cost, Sales Comparison and Income Capitalization approaches. We have considered and analyzed each in this appraisal to develop an opinion of the market value of the subject property, because this is a complete appraisal. In appraisal practice, an approach to value is included or eliminated based on its applicability to the property type being valued and the quality of information available. Each approach is discussed below, and applicability to the subject property is briefly addressed in the following summary.

Land Value

Developing an opinion of land value is typically accomplished via the Sales Comparison Approach by analyzing sites of comparable utility adjusted for differences, to indicate a value for the subject parcel. Valuation is typically accomplished using a unit of comparison such as price per square foot or acre. Adjustments are applied to the units of comparison from an analysis of comparable sales, and the adjusted unit of comparison is then used to derive a total value.

The reliability of this approach is dependent upon (a) the availability of comparable sales data; (b) the verification of the sales data; (c) the degree of comparability; (d) the absence of nontypical conditions affecting the sales price.

Cost Approach

The Cost Approach is based upon the proposition that an informed purchaser would pay no more for the subject than the cost to produce a substitute property with equivalent utility. This approach is particularly applicable when the property being appraised involves relatively new improvements, which represent the highest and best use of the land; or when relatively unique or specialized improvements are located on the site, for which there exist few sales or leases of comparable properties.

In the Cost Approach, the appraiser forms an opinion of the cost of all improvements, depreciating them to reflect value loss from physical, functional and external causes. Land value, entrepreneurial profit and depreciated improvement costs are then added for a total value.

Sales Comparison Approach

The Sales Comparison Approach utilizes sales of comparable properties, adjusted for differences, to indicate a value for the subject property. Valuation is typically accomplished using a unit of comparison such as price per square foot, effective gross income multiplier or net income multiplier. Adjustments are applied to the units of comparison from an analysis of comparable sales, and the adjusted unit of comparison is then used to derive a total value.

The reliability of this approach is dependent upon (a) the availability of comparable sales data; (b) the verification of the sales data; (c) the degree of comparability; (d) the absence of nontypical conditions affecting the sales price.

Income Capitalization Approach

This approach first determines the income-producing capacity of a property by utilizing contract rents on leases in place and by estimating market rent from rental activity at competing properties. Deductions then are made for vacancy and collection loss and operating expenses. The resulting net operating income is capitalized at an overall capitalization rate to derive an

         
VALUATION SERVICES   66   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

VALUATION PROCESS

opinion of value. The capitalization rate represents the relationship between net operating income and value.

Related to the Direct Capitalization Method is the Discounted Cash Flow Method. In this method, periodic cash flows (which consist of net operating income less capital costs) and a reversionary value are developed and discounted to a present value using an internal rate of return that is determined by analyzing current investor yield requirements for similar investments.

The reliability of the Income Capitalization Approach depends upon whether investors actively purchase the subject property type for income potential, as well as the quality and quantity of available income and expense data from comparable investments.

Summary

This Appraisal employs all three typical approaches to value: the Cost Approach, the Sales Comparison Approach and the Income Capitalization Approach. Based on our analysis and knowledge of the subject property type and relevant investor profiles, it is our opinion that all approaches would be considered meaningful and applicable in developing a credible value conclusion.

The valuation process is concluded by analyzing each approach to value used in the appraisal. When more than one approach is used, each approach is judged based on its applicability, reliability, and the quantity and quality of its data. A final value opinion is chosen that either corresponds to one of the approaches to value, or is a correlation of all the approaches used in the appraisal.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   67   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

LAND VALUATION

We used the Sales Comparison Approach to develop an opinion of land value. In this method, we analyzed prices buyers have recently paid for similar sites in this area, as well as examined current offerings. In making comparisons, we adjusted the sale prices for differences between this site and the comparable sites. We present on the following pages a summary of pertinent details of sites recently sold that we compared to the site appraised.

In the valuation of the subject’s fee simple interest, the Sales Comparison Approach has been used to establish prices being paid for comparably zoned land. The most widely used and market oriented unit of comparison for properties with characteristics similar to those of the subject is the sale price per square foot of land area. All transactions utilized in this analysis are computed on this basis.

Real estate developers make qualitative and quantitative judgments in the acquisition of a site with development potential such as the subject property. Subjectively, a developer considers the nature of surrounding land uses and proximity to complimentary services to a potential project. Objectively, the physical and functional attributes of the site, and the cost of preparing it for construction must be calculated. Lying between these two considerations are the many aesthetic and economic factors, which come to influence the final product.

The major elements of comparison for analysis of this type include the property rights conveyed, the financial terms incorporated into a particular transaction, the conditions or motivations surrounding the sale, changes in market conditions since the sale, the location of the real estate, its utility and the physical characteristics of the property.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   68   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

LAND VALUATION

LAND SALES MAP

(LAND SALES MAP)

         
VALUATION SERVICES   69   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

LAND VALUATION

SUMMARY OF LAND SALES

                                                         
            Price   Site SqFt   Zoning           $/SqFt        
           
 
 
  Public Utilities  
       
No.   Location   Date   Site Acres   Utility*   Units   $/Unit   COMMENTS

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
  891-945 Cinnabar Street   $ 13,650,000     158,123 SF   PD   Yes   $ 86.33     To develop an affordable
 
  San Jose, CA     10/02     3.6300 Ac   Good     245     $ 55,714     apartment property.
2
  1523-1533 West San Carlos Street   $ 6,635,000     136,343 SF   M-1   Yes   $ 48.66     To develop an afforadable
 
  San Jose, CA     7/02     3.1300 Ac   Good     130     $ 51,038     senior housing property.
3
  1178 McLaughlin Avenue   $ 4,200,000     85,041 SF   PD   Yes   $ 49.39     To develop an affordable
 
  San Jose, CA     3/02     1.9523 Ac   Good     130     $ 32,308     apartment property.
4
  NWC Angews & Montague Expressway   $ 15,000,000     223,880 SF   PD-MC   Yes   $ 67.00     To develop a market rate
 
  Santa Clara, CA     3/02     5.1396 Ac   Good     250     $ 60,000     property.
                                         
    Price   Site SqFt   Zoning   Utilities   $/SqFt
   
 
 
  Utilities  
    Date   Site Acres   Utility*   Units   $/Unit
   
 
 
 
 
Survey Low
  $ 4,200,000     85,041 SF     N/A       N/A     $ 48.66  
Survey High
  $ 15,000,000     223,880 SF     N/A       N/A     $ 86.33  
Average
  $ 9,871,250     150,847 SF     N/A       N/A     $ 62.84  
Survey Low
    3/02     1.9523 Ac     N/A       130     $ 32,308  
Survey High
    10/02     5.1396 Ac     N/A       250     $ 60,000  
Average
    5/02     3.4630 Ac     N/A       189     $ 49,765  
Subject Property
            88,861       R-4     Yes     N/A  
 
            2.0400     Good     123       N/A  

*Utility includes shape, access, frontage and visibility.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   70   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

LAND VALUATION

Adjustment Process

Property Rights Conveyed

All of the sales utilized in this analysis involved the transfer of the fee simple interest. No adjustments were required.

Financial Terms

To the best of our knowledge, all of the sales utilized in this analysis were accomplished with cash and/or cash and market-oriented financing. Therefore, no adjustment for financial terms is required for the comparables.

Conditions of Sale

Adjustments for conditions of sale usually reflect the motivations of the buyer and the seller. In many situations the conditions of sale may significantly affect transaction prices. However, all sales used in this analysis are considered to be “arms-length” market transactions between both knowledgeable buyers and sellers on the open market. Therefore, no adjustments for conditions of sale are required for the comparables.

Market Conditions

The sales included in this analysis date between March 3, 2002 and October 3, 2002. The market has changed over this time period. The appropriate adjustment was made to each comparable.

Location

An adjustment for location is required when the locational characteristics of a comparable property are different from those of the subject property. A senior housing location is dependent on its visibility and access, as well as proximity to transportation and support services. The subject property is considered to exhibit a good location, but it has average access and visibility. We have made a negative adjustment to those comparables considered superior in location versus the subject. Conversely, a positive adjustment was made to those comparables considered inferior. Each comparable was adjusted accordingly.

Size

The size adjustment generally reflects the inverse relationship expressed between unit price and lot size. Smaller lots tend to sell for higher unit prices than larger lots, and vice versa. Hence, positive adjustments were made to larger land parcels, and negative adjustments were made to smaller land parcels. Each comparable was adjusted accordingly.

Public Utilities

All of the sales, like the subject, had full access to public utilities at the time of sale; therefore, no adjustments for this characteristic were required.

Utility

The subject property has good utility. The parcel is adequately shaped to accommodate a typical building, and it has average access, frontage and visibility. When a comparable is considered to have superior or inferior utility, an adjustment was made.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   71   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

LAND VALUATION

Other

In some cases, other variables will impact the price of a transaction. Some examples would include soil or slope conditions, restrictive zoning, easements, wetlands or external influences. In our analysis of the comparables we found that no unusual conditions existed at the time of sale. As a result, no adjustments were required.

Discussion of Comparable Sales

Comparable Sale No. 1

This is the October 2002 sale of a multi-family site located in San Jose, California. The parcel contains 3.63 acres. At the time of sale, this comparable was considered superior to the subject. No adjustments for property rights conveyed, financing or conditions of sale were necessary. Market conditions have not changed in the period since the sale. The comparable is of a similar size to the subject. The comparable has similar utility in relation to the subject. Negative adjustments were warranted for location. Positive adjustments were not warranted.

Comparable Sale No. 2

This is the July 2002 sale of a multi-family site located in San Jose, California. The parcel contains 3.13 acres. At the time of sale, this comparable was considered similar to the subject. No adjustments for property rights conveyed, financing or conditions of sale were necessary. Market conditions have not changed in the period since the sale. The comparable is of a similar size to the subject. The comparable has similar utility in relation to the subject. Negative adjustments were not warranted. Positive adjustments were not warranted.

Comparable Sale No. 3

This is the March 2002 sale of a multi-family site located in San Jose, California. The parcel contains 1.9523 acres. At the time of sale, this comparable was considered similar to the subject. No adjustments for property rights conveyed, financing or conditions of sale were necessary. Market conditions have not changed in the period since the sale. The comparable is of a similar size to the subject. The comparable has similar utility in relation to the subject. Negative adjustments were not warranted. Positive adjustments were not warranted.

Comparable Sale No. 4

This is the March 2002 sale of a multi-family site located in Santa Clara, California. The parcel contains 5.14 acres. At the time of sale, this comparable was considered superior to the subject. No adjustments for property rights conveyed, financing or conditions of sale were necessary. Market conditions have not changed in the period since the sale. The comparable is of a similar size to the subject. The comparable has similar utility in relation to the subject. Negative adjustments were warranted for location. Positive adjustments were not warranted.

A summary of our land sale adjustments is presented below.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   72   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

LAND VALUATION

LAND SALE ADJUSTMENT GRID

                                                 
            Economic Adjustments (Cumulative)        
    $/SqFt   Property   Financing &                        
   
  Rights   Conditions   Exp. After   Market*        
No.   Date   Conveyed   of Sale   Purchase   Conditions   Subtotal

 
 
 
 
 
 
1
  $ 86.33     Fee Simple/Mkt.   Arms-Length   None   Similar   $ 86.33  
 
    10/02       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %
2
  $ 48.66     Fee Simple/Mkt.   Arms-Length   None   Similar   $ 48.66  
 
    7/02       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %
3
  $ 49.39     Fee Simple/Mkt.   Arms-Length   None   Similar   $ 49.39  
 
    3/02       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %
4
  $ 67.00     Fee Simple/Mkt.   Arms-Length   None   Similar   $ 67.00  
 
    3/02       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %

[Additional columns below]

[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]

                                                                 
            Property Characteristic Adjustments (Additive)                
    $/SqFt                   Public                   Adj.        
No.   Date   Location   Size   Utilities   Utility**   Other   $/SqFt   Overall

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
  $ 86.33     Superior   Similar   Similar   Similar   Similar   $ 64.74     Superior
 
    10/02       -25.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     -25.0 %        
2
  $ 48.66     Similar   Similar   Similar   Similar   Similar   $ 48.66     Similar
 
    7/02       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %        
3
  $ 49.39     Similar   Similar   Similar   Similar   Similar   $ 49.39     Similar
 
    3/02       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %        
4
  $ 67.00     Superior   Similar   Similar   Similar   Similar   $ 60.30     Superior
 
    3/02       -10.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     -10.0 %        
                                   
SUMMARY   Unadjusted   Adjusted

 
 
    $/SF Land   $/AC Land   $/SF Land   $/AC Land
   
 
 
 
Price Range
                               
 
Low
  $ 48.66     $ 2,119,805     $ 48.66     $ 2,119,804  
 
High
  $ 86.33     $ 3,760,326     $ 64.74     $ 2,820,244  
 
Average
  $ 62.84     $ 2,737,499     $ 55.77     $ 2,429,515  
Net Adjustment Range (Additive Property Characteristics)
 
Low
    -25.0 %                        
 
High
    0.0 %                        
 
Average
    -8.8 %                        

*Market Conditions Adjustment

Compound annual change in market conditions: Santa Clara
Date of Value (for adjustment calculations):       Mar-03
**Utility includes shape, access, frontage and visibility.

Summary of Sales and Opinion of Site Value

After considering the differences between each comparable and the subject, the adjusted sales price range is $48.66 to $64.74 per square foot of site area. We have elected to conclude within this range and our opinion of land value indicated by the Sales Comparison Approach is:

         
    $/Sq.Ft.
   
Sq.Ft.:
    88,862  
Opinion of Value:
    X $50.00  
Indicated Land Value:
  $ 4,443,050  
Rounded Land Value:
  $ 4,450,000  
         
VALUATION SERVICES   73   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

COST APPROACH

Methodology

The Cost Approach is based on the principle of substitution, which states that no prudent person will pay more for a property than the cost of acquiring a site and constructing, without undue delay, an equally desirable and useful property. The steps have been outlined under the Valuation Process section of this report. We have previously developed an opinion of land value at $4,450,000.

Replacement Cost New (RCN)

In this section, we will estimate the replacement cost of the existing improvements. Generally, there are three methods of estimating replacement cost; 1) review of the actual/proposed costs of the subject, 2) review of construction costs of other similar type properties, and 3) estimating costs from published cost data sources. In the case of the subject, we were not not provided with actual construction costs for the improvements.

Marshall Valuation Service

As a check towards the above comparisons, we have estimated the replacement cost for the improvements from the Calculator Section in the Marshall Valuation Service, a nationally recognized publication containing construction costs for all types of improvements. Base costs in the Marshall Valuation Service are revised monthly and adjustment factors are provided to reflect regional and local cost variations.

Base Building Costs

The published costs include all direct costs for the base structure and tenant improvements, and the following indirect costs:

1.   Plans, specifications, and building permits, including engineer’s and architect’s fees;
 
2.   Interest on construction funds during the construction period;
 
3.   Sales taxes on materials; and
 
4.   Contractor’s overhead and profit, including worker’s compensation, fire and liability insurance, unemployment insurance, etc.

These base building costs, adjusted for any unique building characteristics and cost multipliers, are presented in the cost summary chart following this section.

Base Construction Costs

In referencing the Marshall Valuation Service cost manual, we have used base costs for an average quality Class D Multiple Residence – Elderly Assisted Living in Section 12/Page 16. The indicated base cost for the improvements is $56.84 per square foot. Adjustments include $2.00 per square foot for sprinklers. Multiplier adjustments include 1.04 for current conditions, 1.28 for location, 1.00 for story height and .93 for perimeter.

Personal Property (Furniture, Fixtures and Equipment)

Based on the Marshall Valuation Service cost manual, the cost of furnishings, fixtures and equipment is estimated to be $3,500 per unit/bed or $430,500 for the 123 units.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   74   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

COST APPROACH

Site Improvement Costs

Site improvement costs are not included in our Base Building Cost opinion. These include landscaping, asphalt paving, walkways, etc. Site improvement costs are estimated to be $177,722.

Other Indirect Costs

Other indirect costs not included in the RCN of building and site improvements are developer overhead, property taxes, permanent loan fees, legal costs, developer fees, contingencies, and lease-up and marketing costs.

Research into these costs leads to the conclusion that an average property requires an allowance for other indirect costs of between 8.00 percent and 12.00 percent of RCN of building improvements plus site improvements. We have chosen to use percent in our analysis.

Pre-Marketing/Stabilization Costs

Total costs to bring the property into production to a stabilized occupancy level include marketing and pre-marketing expenses, operating losses incurred during fill-up, promotional and public relations expenses, marketing consultants, and professional advertising through the various media. Based upon our knowledge of these expenses for similar facilities, and discussions with marketing specialists and consultants, we estimated the total costs to bring the property into production at stabilized occupancy to be approximately $676,500 or $$5,500 per unit. We note that this estimate presumes a healthy market and a competent marketing/management team.

Entrepreneurial Profit

Entrepreneurial profit represents the return to the developer for taking the construction and lease-up risk. Market conditions can influence entrepreneurial profit. Based upon our discussions with developers in the local market, this figure tends to range between 10.00 percent to 20.00 percent of total direct and indirect costs. We chose to use .15 percent.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   75   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

COST APPROACH

Accrued Depreciation

There are three sources of accrued depreciation:

     
Physical Deterioration:   The subject improvements were built in 1976. We have used the economic age-life method to develop an opinion of physical deterioration. In the Improvements Description section of this report, we developed an opinion that the effective age of the subject to be 29 years and the economic life to be 50 years. This results in a physical deterioration of 58.00 percent (effective age divided by economic life).
     
    The furniture, fixtures and equipment (FF&E). We have concluded that the effective age of the FF&E to be 29 years and the economic life to be 10 years. This results in a physical deterioration of 80.00 percent (effective age divided by economic life).
     
Functional Obsolescence:   Due to the fact that our RCN opinion considers the construction of the subject improvements utilizing modern materials and current standards, design and layout, functional obsolescence is not applicable. Therefore, functional obsolescence is zero percent. We do acknowledge that the improvements are older and the unit sizes are smaller than the newer competitive properties in the marketplace.
     
External Obsolescence:   Based upon a review of the specific location of the subject as well as the local assisted living market, external obsolescence is zero percent.
     
Total Depreciation:   The sum of these elements of accrued depreciation is 58.00 percent for the improvements and 80.00 percent for the FF&E.

Conclusion

Please refer to the following page for our Cost Approach summary that concludes to a market value opinion as follows:

           
      Value
     
Cost Approach Conclusion
  $ 7,420,137  
Rounded
  $ 7,400,000  
 
Per Unit
  $ 60,163  
         
VALUATION SERVICES   76   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

COST APPROACH

COST APPROACH SUMMARY

                                             
                                        Total
REPLACEMENT COST NEW (RCN)   SqFt           $/SqFt   Total   Cost
   
         
 
 
 
Building Base Cost
    62,968             $ 56.84     $ 3,579,101          
   
Sprinklers
    62,968             $ 2.00       125,936          
 
                   
     
         
   
Subtotal (GBA)
    62,968             $ 58.84     $ 3,705,037          
 
                           
         
 
Subtotal of Building Costs
                          $ 3,705,037          
 
Multipliers
                                       
   
Current Cost
                    1.040                  
   
Local Area
                    1.280                  
   
Perimeter (approximate; blended)
                    0.927                  
   
Building Height
                    1.000                  
   
Product of Multipliers
                            x 1.234          
 
                           
         
 
Adjusted Base Cost
                          $ 4,572,099          
 
Furnishings, Fixtures & Equipment
   
FF&E
  $ 3,500             $/Unit   $ 430,500          
 
                           
         
 
Total Furnishings, Fixtures & Equipment
                          $ 430,500          
 
Site Improvements
  $ 2.00             $/SqFt   $ 177,722          
 
                           
         
 
Total Direct Costs
                          $ 5,180,321          
   
Plus: Indirect Costs (% of Direct Costs)
    10.0 %                   $ 518,032          
 
                           
         
 
Subtotal Replacement Cost New ( RCN )
      $ 5,698,353  
 
Pre-Marketing/Stabilization Costs
  $ 5,500             $/Unit   $ 676,500          
 
                           
         
 
Subtotal
                                  $ 6,374,853  
   
Plus: Entrepreneurial Profit (% of RCN)
    15.0 %                             956,228  
 
                                   
 
 
Total Replacement Cost New ( RCN )
                                  $ 7,331,081  
   
Per Square Foot
                                  $ 62,968.00  
   
Per Unit
                                  $ 59,602  
ACCRUED DEPRECIATION
                                       
 
Physical Deterioration
  Improvements           FF&E                
   
Effective Age (Years):
  29 Years           8 Years                
   
Total Expected Economic Life
  50 Years           10 Years                
 
   
             
                 
   
Total Physical Depreciation:
    58.0 %   $ 3,964,883       80.0 %   $ 396,060          
 
Functional Obsolescence
    0.0 %     0                          
 
External Obsolescence
    0.0 %     0                          
 
   
     
     
     
         
Total
    58.0 %   $ 3,964,883       80.0 %   $ 396,060     $ 4,360,943  
 
                                   
 
Depreciated Value of the Improvements
                                  $ 2,970,137  
 
Per Square Foot GBA
                                  $ 91.16  
 
Per Unit
                                  $ 108,746  
Plus Land Value
                                  $ 4,450,000  
 
                                   
 
Indicated Value
                                  $ 7,420,137  
 
Rounded to nearest $50,000
                                  $ 7,400,000  
 
Per Unit
                                  $ 60,163  
 
Per Square Foot
                                  $ 117.52  
         
Source: Marshall Valuation Service   Section: 12   Quality: Good
    Section: 16   Class: D
    Date: 8/02   Type: Multiple Residences - Elderly Assisted Living
         
VALUATION SERVICES   77   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SALES COMPARISON APPROACH

Methodology

In the Sales Comparison Approach, we developed an opinion of value by comparing this property with similar, recently sold properties in the surrounding or competing area. Inherent in this approach is the principle of substitution, which states that when a property is replaceable in the market, its value tends to be set at the cost of acquiring an equally desirable substitute property, assuming that no costly delay is encountered in making the substitution.

By analyzing sales that qualify as arm’s-length transactions between willing and knowledgeable buyers and sellers, we can identify value and price trends. The basic steps of this approach are:

1.   Research recent, relevant property sales and current offerings throughout the competitive area;
 
2.   Select and analyze properties that are similar to the property appraised, analyzing changes in economic conditions that may have occurred between the sale date and the date of value, and other physical, functional, or locational factors;
 
3.   Identify sales that include favorable financing and calculate the cash equivalent price;
 
4.   Reduce the sale prices to a common unit of comparison such as price per square foot, price per unit or effective gross income multiplier;
 
5.   Make appropriate comparative adjustments to the prices of the comparable properties to relate them to the property being appraised; and
 
6.   Interpret the adjusted sales data and draw a logical value conclusion.

The most widely used and market-oriented unit of comparison for properties such as the subject is the sales price per unit basis. All comparable sales were analyzed on this basis.

On the following pages we present a summary of the improved properties that we compared to the subject property, a map showing their locations, and an adjustment grid. Detail sheets describing these sales can be found in the Addenda.

Due to the nature of the subject property and the level of detail available for the comparable data, we have elected to analyze the comparables through application of:

  A cash flow multiplier (CFM) analysis
 
  An effective gross income multiplier (EGIM) analysis
 
  A traditional adjustment grid utilizing percentage adjustments

         
VALUATION SERVICES   78   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SALES COMPARISON APPROACH

SENIOR HOUSING SALES

                                                 
                                    Average        
                Sale Price   Unit SF   % Occ.
    Name   Property   Grantee  
 
 
No.   Property   Type   Grantor   Date   Bldg SqFt   # Units

 
 
 
 
 
 
1
  Carmel Village   IL/AL   625 Management Company LLC   $ 23,125,000       623       97.0 %
 
  17077 San Mateo Street           Carmel Village Retirement                        
 
  Fountain Valley, CA           Residence LLC     1/03       117,666     189 units  
2
  Emerald Hills           Healthcare Property   $ 8,800,000       693       95.0 %
 
  11550 Education Street   AL   Investors LLC              
 
  Auburn, CA           ALCO IV LLC     9/02       61,677     89 units  
3
  Mapleride of Laguna Creek           CNL Retirement Properties   $ 8,055,600       601       95.0 %
 
  6727 Laguna Park Drive   AL   Marriott Senior Living                        
 
  Elk Grove, CA           Services     1/02       50,476     84 units  
4
  Woodmark at Summit Ridge           Emeritus Senior Living   $ 8,500,000       842       95.0 %
 
  5165 Summit Ridge Court   AL/ALZ   Woodmart at Summit Ridge                        
 
  Reno, NV           LLC     2/02       77,445     92 units  
5
  Manor at Lakeside           Quilted Care Reno LLC   $ 3,200,000       620       95.0 %
 
  855 Brinkby Avenue   IL/AL   WMFMT Real Estate LP                        
 
  Reno, NV                     8/01       56,411     91 units  
6
  Atria Redding           AMI Senior Living   $ 5,000,000       739       95.0 %
 
  101 Quartz Hill Road   AL                                
 
  Redding, CA           Atria Communities     7/01       44,328     60 units  

[Additional columns below]

[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]
                                                         
            Condition                   Revenues   Expense        
        & Quality   $/SqFt   Revenues   Per Unit   Ratio   CFM
    Name  
 
 
 
 
 
No.   Property   Year Built   $/Unit   NOI   NOI/Unit   EGIM   OAR

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
  Carmel Village   Good   $ 196.53     $ 5,450,000     $ 28,836       52.8 %     8.98  
 
  17077 San Mateo Street                                                
 
  Fountain Valley, CA     1986     $ 122,354     $ 2,575,000     $ 13,624       4.24       11.14 %
2
  Emerald Hills                                                
 
  11550 Education Street   Good   $ 142.68     $ 2,475,000     $ 27,809       60.2 %     8.93  
 
  Auburn, CA     1999     $ 98,876     $ 985,000     $ 11,067       3.56       11.19 %
3
  Mapleride of Laguna Creek   Good   $ 159.59     $ 2,550,000     $ 30,357       66.7 %     9.48  
 
  6727 Laguna Park Drive                                                
 
  Elk Grove, CA     1999     $ 95,900     $ 850,000     $ 10,119       3.16       10.55 %
4
  Woodmark at Summit Ridge   Average   $ 109.76     $ 3,300,000     $ 35,870       66.7 %     7.73  
 
  5165 Summit Ridge Court                                                
 
  Reno, NV     1998     $ 92,391     $ 1,100,000     $ 11,957       2.58       12.94 %
5
  Manor at Lakeside   Average   $ 56.73     $ 1,200,000     $ 13,187       69.2 %     8.65  
 
  855 Brinkby Avenue                                                
 
  Reno, NV     1981     $ 35,165     $ 370,000     $ 4,066       2.67       11.56 %
6
  Atria Redding   Average   $ 112.80     $ 1,950,000     $ 32,500       67.9 %     8.00  
 
  101 Quartz Hill Road                                                
 
  Redding, CA     2000     $ 83,333     $ 625,000     $ 10,417       2.56       12.50 %

                                                                         
            Average           Condition                   Revenues   Expense        
    Sale Price   Unit SF   % Occ.   & Quality   $/SqFt   Revenues   Per Unit   Ratio CFM  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
    Date   Bldg SqFt   # Units   Year Built   $/Unit   NOI   NOI/Unit   EGIM OAR  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
Survey Minimum
  $ 3,200,000       601       95.0 %     N/A     $ 56.73     $ 1,200,000     $ 13,187       53 %     7.73  
Survey Maximum
  $ 23,125,000       842       97.0 %     N/A     $ 196.53     $ 5,450,000     $ 35,870       69 %     9.48  
Survey Average
  $ 9,446,767       686       95.3 %     N/A     $ 129.68     $ 2,820,833     $ 28,093       64 %     8.63  
Survey Minimum
    7/01       44,328     60 units     1981     $ 35,165     $ 370,000     $ 4,066       2.56       10.55 %
Survey Maximum
    1/03       117,666     189 units     2000     $ 122,354     $ 2,575,000     $ 13,624       4.24       12.94 %
Survey Average
    2/02       68,001     101 units     1994     $ 88,003     $ 1,084,167     $ 10,208       3.13       11.65 %
Subject Property
    N/A       512       87 %   Average     N/A     $ 3,217,956     $ 26,162       78 %     N/A  
 
    N/A       62,968       123       1976       N/A     $ 723,158     $ 5,879       N/A       N/A  
         
VALUATION SERVICES   79   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SALES COMPARISON APPROACH

IMPROVED SALES COMPARABLE MAP

(IMPROVED SALES COMPARABLE MAP)

             
VALUATION SERVICES     80     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SALES COMPARISON APPROACH

Cash Flow Multiplier

The cash flow multiple (CFM) is considered a reliable indicator of value. This is because the CFM considers both the income and the expenses of a facility, whereas the EGIM and the price per unit do not. The CFMs of the comparables range from 7.73x to 9.48x cash flow, with an average of 8.63x. The properties are newer facilities in average to good condition. The financial indicators are all based on stabilized operating levels.

The subject is an assisted living facility of average quality that is located in a good senior demographic market area in California. We note that the forecast subject expense ratio, inclusive of management fees and replacement reserves, is 77.53 percent, which falls within the lower portion of the range of the comparables. In addition, the subject’s cash flow is moderate relative to the comparables. We have utilized a cash flow multiplier in the middle portion of the range of 8.75x, which when applied to the subject’s projected stabilized cash flow (net operating income) arrives at a market value for the subject as follows:

                                 
            Subject   Indicated        
Range   CFM   NOI   Value   $/Unit

 
 
 
 
Low
    7.73     $ 723,158     $ 5,588,041     $ 45,431  
High
    9.48     $ 723,158     $ 6,853,498     $ 55,719  
Median
    8.79     $ 723,158     $ 6,357,522     $ 51,687  
Average
    8.63     $ 723,158     $ 6,239,372     $ 50,727  
Sample Si
    6                          
           
CONCLUSIONS        

       
Indicated CFM
    8.75  
Net Operating Income
  x $ 723,158  
 
   
 
Indicated Stabilized Value
  $ 6,327,634  
Rounded to nearest $100,000
  $ 6,300,000  
 
Per Unit
  $ 51,220  
 
Per Square Foot
  $ 100.05  

Therefore, the indicated value for the subject the CFM analysis is $6,300,000.

Effective Gross Income Multiplier

The effective gross income multiplier serves as an indicator of market value as expressed by the relationship between the sales price of a property and its effective gross income. This unit of comparison is commonly utilized by participants active in the real estate market. A significant strength of this analytical technique is that it represents a direct factor of income as reflected by the market and, therefore, requires no adjustment. Furthermore, the effective gross income is more easily verified and more reliable than net operating income since the figure is not distorted by management fees, capital costs or accounting conventions.

The effective gross income multipliers for the comparable sales indicate a range of 2.56x to 4.24x effective gross income with an average of 3.13x. In The Senior Care Acquisition Report, 2003, published by Irving Levin Associates, EGIMs for 2002 were analyzed. In general, the average EGIM for assisted living facilities in 2002 was 2.4x. This represented a strong decline over the EGIM of 3.2x reported in 2001. The decline was reported as being reflective of the excessive development in the 1990s, as well as several corporate bankruptcies during 2001.

 

             
VALUATION SERVICES     81     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SALES COMPARISON APPROACH

Furthermore, our findings are that multipliers decline as the age of the facility increases. We have utilized an EGIM of 2.00x for the subject, which falls at the middle to upper portion of the range for the comparables. This rate is considered reasonable for the subject given the subject’s projected expense ratio, age, and location. This is applied to the subject’s projected effective gross income as follows:

                                 
            Subject   Indicated        
Range   EGIM   EGI   Value   $/Unit

 
 
 
 
Low
    2.56     $ 3,217,956     $ 8,251,169     $ 67,083  
High
    4.24     $ 3,217,956     $ 13,654,171     $ 111,010  
Median
    2.91     $ 3,217,956     $ 9,373,464     $ 76,207  
Average
    3.13     $ 3,217,956     $ 10,063,761     $ 81,819  
Sample Size
    6                          
           
CONCLUSIONS        

       
Indicated EGIM
    2.00  
Effective Gross Income
  x $ 3,217,956  
 
   
 
Indicated Stabilized Value
  $ 6,435,912  
Rounded to nearest $100,000
  $ 6,400,000  
 
Per Unit
  $ 52,033  
 
Per Square Foot
  $ 101.64  

Therefore, the indicated value for the subject by the EGIM analysis is $6,400,000.

Price Per Unit

The price per unit is the most frequently quoted unit of comparison. This is despite the fact he fact that the calculation ignores variations in rates or operating margins and, therefore, is indifferent to the income generating potential of an investment property. Nonetheless, the price per unit provides some indication of prices. Although our income estimates maybe based on a per resident basis due to the possible inclusion of shared units, the basis of the comparables has been analyzed on a per unit situation. We believe that comparing the subject on a per unit basis is the most reasonable method and would not provide a misleading value estimate for the property.

The following is a discussion of the sales that have been compared with the subject. Again, the sales have been analyzed on a price per unit basis with all necessary adjustments. Reference is made to sales summary shown previously.

Percentage Adjustment Method

Adjustment Process

The sales that we have utilized represent the best available information that could be compared to the subject property. The major elements of comparison for an analysis of this type include the property rights conveyed, the financial terms incorporated into a particular transaction, the conditions or motivations surrounding the sale, changes in market conditions since the sale, the location of the real estate, its physical traits and the economic characteristics of the property.

             
VALUATION SERVICES     82     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SALES COMPARISON APPROACH

The first adjustment made to the market data takes into account differences between the subject property and the comparable property sales with regard to the legal interest transferred. Advantageous financing terms or peculiar conditions of sale are then adjusted to reflect a normal market transaction. Next, changes in market condition must be accounted for, thereby creating a time adjusted normal unit of comparison. Lastly, adjustments for location, the physical traits and the economic characteristics of the market data are made in order to generate the final adjusted unit rate, which is appropriate for the subject property.

Property Rights Conveyed

All of the sales utilized in this analysis involved the transfer of the fee simple interest. Since we are appraising the fee simple interest of the subject property, no adjustments were required.

Financial Terms

To the best of our knowledge, all of the sales utilized in this analysis were accomplished with cash and/or cash and market-oriented financing. Therefore, no adjustment for financial terms is required for the comparables.

Conditions of Sale

Adjustments for conditions of sale usually reflect the motivations of the buyer and the seller. In many situations the conditions of sale may significantly affect transaction prices. However, all sales used in this analysis are considered to be “arms-length” market transactions between both knowledgeable buyers and sellers on the open market. Therefore, no adjustments for conditions of sale are required for the comparables.

Market Conditions

The sales included in this analysis date between July 1, 2001 and January 1, 2003. The market has not changed over this time period. The appropriate adjustment was made to each comparable.

Location

An adjustment for location is required when the locational characteristics of a comparable property are different from those of the subject property. The subject property is considered to exhibit a good location and has average access and visibility. We have made a negative adjustment to those comparables considered superior in location versus the subject. Conversely, a positive adjustment was made to those comparables considered inferior. Each comparable was adjusted accordingly.

Physical Traits

Various physical factors were analyzed including size, age, condition, quality, amenities, unit mix, utility, etc. When an item was determined to be inferior to the subject, a positive adjustment was applied. When an item was determined to be superior to the subject, a negative adjustment was applied.

Economic Characteristics

This adjustment is used to reflect differences in rent levels, operating expense ratios, occupancy levels, and other items that would have an economic impact on the transaction. Each comparable was adjusted accordingly.

             
VALUATION SERVICES     83     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SALES COMPARISON APPROACH

Discussion of Comparable Sales

In our analysis of the market for comparable assisted living properties, we have compared the subject to assisted living properties from throughout the regional area. These are discussed below.

Comparable Sale No. 1

At the time of sale, this comparable was considered superior to the subject. No adjustments for property rights conveyed, financing or conditions of sale were necessary. Market conditions have not changed in the period since the sale. The comparable is of a superior age and condition to the subject. The comparable has a similar payor mix as the subject. Revenue characteristics were superior. Negative adjustments were warranted for age and revenue characteristics. Positive adjustments were not warranted.

Comparable Sale No. 2

At the time of sale, this comparable was considered superior to the subject. No adjustments for property rights conveyed, financing or conditions of sale were necessary. Market conditions have not changed in the period since the sale. The comparable exhibits an inferior location. The comparable is of a superior age and condition to the subject. The comparable has a similar payor mix as the subject. Revenue characteristics were superior. Negative adjustments were warranted for age and revenue characteristics. Positive adjustments were warranted for location.

Comparable Sale No. 3

At the time of sale, this comparable was considered superior to the subject. No adjustments for property rights conveyed, financing or conditions of sale were necessary. Market conditions have not changed in the period since the sale. The comparable is of a superior age and condition to the subject. The comparable has a similar payor mix as the subject. Revenue characteristics were superior. Negative adjustments were warranted for age and revenue characteristics. Positive adjustments were not warranted.

Comparable Sale No. 4

At the time of sale, this comparable was considered superior to the subject. No adjustments for property rights conveyed, financing or conditions of sale were necessary. Market conditions have not changed in the period since the sale. The comparable is of a superior age and condition to the subject. The comparable has a similar payor mix as the subject. The comparable exhibits an inferior location. Revenue characteristics were superior. Negative adjustments were warranted for age and revenue characteristics. Positive adjustments were warranted for location.

Comparable Sale No. 5

At the time of sale, this comparable was considered inferior to the subject. No adjustments for property rights conveyed, financing or conditions of sale were necessary. Market conditions have not changed in the period since the sale. The comparable exhibits an inferior location. The comparable is of a similar age and condition to the subject. The comparable has a similar payor mix as the subject. Revenue characteristics were inferior. Negative adjustments were not warranted. Positive adjustments were warranted for location and revenue characteristics.

             
VALUATION SERVICES     84     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SALES COMPARISON APPROACH

Comparable Sale No. 6

At the time of sale, this comparable was considered superior to the subject. No adjustments for property rights conveyed, financing or conditions of sale were necessary. Market conditions have not changed in the period since the sale. The comparable exhibits an inferior location. The comparable is of a superior age and condition to the subject. The comparable has a similar payor mix as the subject. Revenue characteristics were superior. Negative adjustments were warranted for age and revenue characteristics.. Positive adjustments were warranted for location.

A summary of our adjustments is shown in the following table.

IMPROVED COMPARABLE SALE ADJUSTMENT GRID

                                                 
            ECONOMIC ADJUSTMENTS (CUMULATIVE)        
    $/Unit   Property   Financing &                
   
  Rights   Conditions   Exp. After   Market*        
No.   Date   Conveyed   of Sale   Purchase   Conditions   Subtotal

 
 
 
 
 
 
1
  $ 122,354     Fee Simple/Mkt.   Arms-Length   None   Similar   $ 122,354  
 
    1/03       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %
2
  $ 98,876     Fee Simple/Mkt.   Arms-Length   None   Similar   $ 98,876  
 
    9/02       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %
3
  $ 95,900     Fee Simple/Mkt.   Arms-Length   None   Similar   $ 95,900  
 
    1/02       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %
4
  $ 92,391     Fee Simple/Mkt.   Arms-Length   None   Similar   $ 92,391  
 
    2/02       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %
5
  $ 35,165     Fee Simple/Mkt.   Arms-Length   None   Similar   $ 35,165  
 
    8/01       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %
6
  $ 83,333     Fee Simple/Mkt.   Arms-Length   None   Similar   $ 83,333  
 
    7/01       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %
                                                                         
            PROPERTY CHARACTERISTIC ADJUSTMENTS (ADDITIVE)                
                    Age,                                                
    $/Unit           Quality           Revenue   Payor           Adj.        
No.   Date   Location   Condition   Unit Mix   Characteristics   Mix   Other   $/Unit   Overall

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
  $ 122,354     Similar   Superior   Similar   Superior   Similar   Similar   $ 55,060     Superior
 
    1/03       0.0 %     -5.0 %     0.0 %     -50.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     -55.0 %        
2
  $ 98,876     Inferior   Superior   Similar   Superior   Similar   Similar   $ 54,382     Superior
 
    9/02       10.0 %     -5.0 %     0.0 %     -50.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     -45.0 %        
3
  $ 95,900     Similar   Superior   Similar   Superior   Similar   Similar   $ 52,745     Superior
 
    1/02       0.0 %     -5.0 %     0.0 %     -40.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     -45.0 %        
4
  $ 92,391     Inferior   Superior   Similar   Superior   Similar   Similar   $ 60,054     Superior
 
    2/02       10.0 %     -5.0 %     0.0 %     -40.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     -35.0 %        
5
  $ 35,165     Inferior   Similar   Similar   Similar   Similar   Similar   $ 49,231     Inferior
 
    8/01       40.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     40.0 %        
6
  $ 83,333     Inferior   Superior   Similar   Superior   Similar   Similar   $ 54,167     Superior
 
    7/01       10.0 %     -5.0 %     0.0 %     -40.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     -35.0 %        

SUMMARY

                   
      Unadj. $/Unit   Adj. $/Unit
     
 
Price Range
               
 
Low
  $ 35,165     $ 49,231  
 
High
  $ 122,354     $ 60,054  
 
Average
  $ 88,003     $ 54,273  
Net Adjustment
               
 
Low
    -55.0 %        
 
High
    -35.0 %        
 
Average
    -45.0 %        

CONCLUSION

           
Indicated Value per Unit
  $ 50,000  
Number of Units
    x 123  
 
   
 
Indicated Value
  $ 6,150,000  
 
Rounded to nearest $100,000
  $ 6,200,000  
 
Per Unit
  $ 50,407  
           
* Market Conditions Adjustment  
  Compound annual change in market conditions:   3.00 %  
  Date of Value (for adjustment calculations):   03/31/2003    

Summary of Price Per Unit Analysis

After adjusting each comparable sale for differences with the subject property, the adjusted sale price range is $49,231 to $60,054 per unit. Based on the data, we believe that due to the subject’s level of construction quality, resident targeting and location, a price per unit towards the lower portion of the adjusted range is warranted. From this, we have correlated to a price of $50,000 per unit.

Price Per Unit Conclusion

                 
Number of Units       Price Per Unit       Indicated Value

     
     
123   X   $50,000   =   $6,150,000
        Rounded To:       $6,200,000
             
VALUATION SERVICES     85     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SALES COMPARISON APPROACH

The Sales Comparison Approach results in a range of values for the subject property of $6,200,000 to $6,400,000. This value range equates to a price per square foot of building area of $98.46 to $101.64, which falls within the lower middle portion of the range of the unadjusted comparables and is considered reasonable based on the economic and physical characteristics of the subject.

Based on our analysis of competitive transactions, we conclude that the indicated value by the Sales Comparison Approach on October 15, 2003 was:

         
Units   Indicated Value

 
123
  $ 6,300,000  
             
VALUATION SERVICES     86     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

Methodology

The Income Capitalization Approach is a method of converting the anticipated economic benefits of owning property into a value through the capitalization process. The principle of “anticipation” underlies this approach in that investors recognize the relationship between an asset’s income and its value. In order to value the anticipated economic benefits of a particular property, potential income and expenses must be projected, and the most appropriate capitalization method must be selected.

The two most common methods of converting net income into value are Direct Capitalization and Discounted Cash Flow. In direct capitalization, net operating income is divided by an overall capitalization rate to indicate an opinion of market value. In the discounted cash flow method, anticipated future cash flows and a reversionary value are discounted to an opinion of net present value at a chosen yield rate (internal rate of return).

In our opinion, the direct capitalization analysis method is most appropriate to value the subject property.

Historical Financial Performance of the Subject Property

The subject is an existing assisted living facility. We were provided with financial statements for 2000, 2001, 2002, and year-to-date 2003. The financial statements have been summarized on a following chart.

Potential Gross Income

There is only one type of payment source at the subject for assisted living services; private pay residents. This type of payor is generally considered the most desirable since private pay rates allow for greater profitability than any fixed government rate plans. Therefore, revenue for the subject is received from the monthly rentals of the living units, as well as from other sources such as second person (double occupancy) fees, move-in or processing fees, as well as other miscellaneous revenue.

             
VALUATION SERVICES     87     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

Retirement Inn of Sunnyvale
INCOME AND OPERATING EXPENSE SUMMARY

                                                                                                   
      2000   2001   2002
      (January - December)   (January - December)   (January - December)
      Amount   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI   Amount   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI   Amount   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REVENUES
                                                                                               
Rental Income
  $ 2,542,112     $ 21,416     $ 58.67       78.77 %   $ 2,680,780     $ 22,932     $ 62.83       79.65 %   $ 2,435,206     $ 24,698     $ 67.67       79.36 %
Rent Concessions
  $ (2,924 )   $ (25 )   $ (0.07 )     -0.09 %   $ (708 )   $ (6 )   $ (0.02 )     -0.02 %   $ (3,600 )   $ (37 )   $ (0.10 )     -0.12 %
Additional Personal Care
  $ 652,747     $ 5,499     $ 15.07       20.23 %   $ 645,858     $ 5,525     $ 15.14       19.19 %   $ 587,118     $ 5,955     $ 16.31       19.13 %
Second Occupant
  $     $     $       0.00 %   $     $     $       0.00 %   $     $     $       0.00 %
New Resident Fees
  $ 27,333     $ 230     $ 0.63       0.85 %   $ 35,150     $ 301     $ 0.82       1.04 %   $ 46,250     $ 469     $ 1.29       1.51 %
Other Income
  $ 7,962     $ 67     $ 0.18       0.25 %   $ 4,569     $ 39     $ 0.11       0.14 %   $ 3,684     $ 37     $ 0.10       0.12 %
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
GROSS POTENTIAL REV.
  $ 3,227,230     $ 27,188     $ 74.49       100.00 %   $ 3,365,649     $ 28,791     $ 78.88       100.00 %   $ 3,068,658     $ 31,122     $ 85.27       100.00 %
Vacancy/Collection Loss
  Inc. Above                           Inc. Above                           Inc. Above                        
 
 
   
                             
                             
                         
TOTAL NET REVENUE
  $ 3,227,230     $ 27,188     $ 74.49       100.00 %   $ 3,365,649     $ 28,791     $ 78.88       100.00 %   $ 3,068,658     $ 31,122     $ 85.27       100.00 %
OPERATING EXPENSES
                                                                                               
Departmental
                                                                                               
 
General/Administrative
  $ 47,779     $ 403     $ 1.10       1.48 %   $ 44,846     $ 384     $ 1.05       1.33 %   $ 60,541     $ 614     $ 1.68       1.97 %
 
Payroll (Wages)
  $ 873,392     $ 7,358     $ 20.16       27.06 %   $ 893,695     $ 7,645     $ 20.95       26.55 %   $ 847,122     $ 8,592     $ 23.54       27.61 %
 
Payroll Taxes & Benefits
  $ 277,526     $ 2,338     $ 6.41       8.60 %   $ 342,745     $ 2,932     $ 8.03       10.18 %   $ 285,634     $ 2,897     $ 7.94       9.31 %
 
Resident Care
  $ 5,079     $ 43     $ 0.12       0.16 %   $ 7,121     $ 61     $ 0.17       0.21 %   $ 6,314     $ 64     $ 0.18       0.21 %
 
Food Services
  $ 228,482     $ 1,925     $ 5.27       7.08 %   $ 205,819     $ 1,761     $ 4.82       6.12 %   $ 177,875     $ 1,804     $ 4.94       5.80 %
 
Activities
  $ 16,337     $ 138     $ 0.38       0.51 %   $ 17,766     $ 152     $ 0.42       0.53 %   $ 17,291     $ 175     $ 0.48       0.56 %
 
Housekeeping/Laundry
  $ 33,781     $ 285     $ 0.78       1.05 %   $ 28,973     $ 248     $ 0.68       0.86 %   $ 26,507     $ 269     $ 0.74       0.86 %
 
Plant Operations
  $ 140,975     $ 1,188     $ 3.25       4.37 %   $ 94,560     $ 809     $ 2.22       2.81 %   $ 91,080     $ 924     $ 2.53       2.97 %
 
Utilities
  $ 134,577     $ 1,134     $ 3.11       4.17 %   $ 161,290     $ 1,380     $ 3.78       4.79 %   $ 156,318     $ 1,585     $ 4.34       5.09 %
 
Marketing/Promotions
  $ 36,331     $ 306     $ 0.84       1.13 %   $ 21,468     $ 184     $ 0.50       0.64 %   $ 28,716     $ 291     $ 0.80       0.94 %
Non-Departmental
                                                                                               
 
Real Estate Taxes
  $ 60,780     $ 512     $ 1.40       1.88 %   $ 88,273     $ 755     $ 2.07       2.62 %   $ 71,733     $ 728     $ 1.99       2.34 %
 
Insurance
  $ 21,469     $ 181     $ 0.50       0.67 %   $ 39,449     $ 337     $ 0.92       1.17 %   $ 72,603     $ 736     $ 2.02       2.37 %
 
Management Fees (5% of EGI)
  $ 161,362     $ 1,359     $ 3.72       5.00 %   $ 168,282     $ 1,440     $ 3.94       5.00 %   $ 153,433     $ 1,556     $ 4.26       5.00 %
 
Replacement Reserves ($/Unit)
  $ 36,900     $ 311     $ 0.85       1.14 %   $ 36,900     $ 316     $ 0.86       1.10 %   $ 36,900     $ 374     $ 1.03       1.20 %
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
TOTAL ALL EXPENSES
  $ 2,074,770     $ 17,479     $ 47.89       64.29 %   $ 2,151,187     $ 18,402     $ 50.42       63.92 %   $ 2,032,067     $ 20,609     $ 56.46       66.22 %
EXPENSE RATIO
    64.3 %                             63.9 %                             66.2 %                        
NET OPERATING INCOME
  $ 1,152,461     $ 9,709     $ 26.60       35.71 %   $ 1,214,462     $ 10,389     $ 28.46       36.08 %   $ 1,036,591     $ 10,513     $ 28.80       33.78 %
OCCUPANCY
    96.5 %                             95.0 %                             80.2 %                        

[Additional columns below]

[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]
                                                                   
      2003 Annualized     C&W Forecast  
      (January - August)     Stabilized Year  
      Amount   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI   Amount   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REVENUES
                                                               
Rental Income
  $ 2,387,351     $ 24,115     $ 66.07       79.49 %   $ 3,049,200     $ 24,790     $ 78.07          
Rent Concessions
  $ (147,806 )   $ (1,493 )   $ (4.09 )     -4.92 %   $     $     $          
Additional Personal Care
  $ 612,639     $ 6,188     $ 16.95       20.40 %   $ 590,400     $ 4,800     $ 15.12          
Second Occupant
  $     $     $       0.00 %   $     $     $          
New Resident Fees
  $ 150,750     $ 1,523     $ 4.17       5.02 %   $ 49,200     $ 400     $ 1.26          
Other Income
  $ 423     $ 4     $ 0.01       0.01 %   $ 10,000     $ 81     $ 0.26          
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
         
GROSS POTENTIAL REV.
  $ 3,003,357     $ 30,337     $ 83.11       100.00 %   $ 3,698,800     $ 30,072     $ 102.36          
Vacancy/Collection Loss
  Inc. Above                           $ (480,844 )                        
 
 
   
                             
                         
TOTAL NET REVENUE
  $ 3,003,357     $ 30,337     $ 83.11       100.00 %   $ 3,217,956     $ 30,072     $ 82.39          
OPERATING EXPENSES
                                                               
Departmental
                                                               
 
General/Administrative
  $ 63,014     $ 637     $ 1.74       2.10 %   $ 70,000     $ 654     $ 1.79       2.18 %
 
Payroll (Wages)
  $ 903,996     $ 9,131     $ 25.02       30.10 %   $ 990,000     $ 9,251     $ 25.35       30.76 %
 
Payroll Taxes & Benefits
  $ 376,973     $ 3,808     $ 10.43       12.55 %   $ 400,000     $ 3,738     $ 10.24       12.43 %
 
Resident Care
  $ 10,670     $ 108     $ 0.30       0.36 %   $ 26,000     $ 243     $ 0.67       0.81 %
 
Food Services
  $ 196,194     $ 1,982     $ 5.43       6.53 %   $ 220,000     $ 2,056     $ 5.63       6.84 %
 
Activities
  $ 16,470     $ 166     $ 0.46       0.55 %   $ 20,000     $ 187     $ 0.51       0.62 %
 
Housekeeping/Laundry
  $ 26,847     $ 271     $ 0.74       0.89 %   $ 30,000     $ 280     $ 0.77       0.93 %
 
Plant Operations
  $ 103,991     $ 1,050     $ 2.88       3.46 %   $ 125,000     $ 1,168     $ 3.20       3.88 %
 
Utilities
  $ 169,245     $ 1,710     $ 4.68       5.64 %   $ 170,000     $ 1,589     $ 4.35       5.28 %
 
Marketing/Promotions
  $ 64,749     $ 654     $ 1.79       2.16 %   $ 70,000     $ 654     $ 1.79       2.18 %
Non-Departmental
                                                               
 
Real Estate Taxes
  $ 93,393     $ 943     $ 2.58       3.11 %   $ 90,000     $ 841     $ 2.30       2.80 %
 
Insurance
  $ 295,010     $ 2,980     $ 8.16       9.82 %   $ 86,000     $ 804     $ 2.20       2.67 %
 
Management Fees (5% of EGI)
  $ 150,168     $ 1,517     $ 4.16       5.00 %   $ 160,898     $ 1,504     $ 4.12       5.00 %
 
Replacement Reserves ($/Unit)
  $ 36,900     $ 373     $ 1.02       1.23 %   $ 36,900     $ 345     $ 0.94       1.15 %
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
TOTAL ALL EXPENSES
  $ 2,507,617     $ 25,329     $ 69.40       83.49 %   $ 2,494,798     $ 23,314     $ 63.87       77.53 %
EXPENSE RATIO
    83.5 %                             77.5 %                        
NET OPERATING INCOME
  $ 495,740     $ 5,007     $ 13.72       16.51 %   $ 723,158     $ 6,758     $ 18.51       22.47 %
OCCUPANCY
    80.5 %                             87.0 %                        

             
VALUATION SERVICES     88     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

Assisted Living Rate Analysis

The subject has an effective capacity of 123 residents and/or beds. The facility is of average quality construction with a layout and design typical to its age, which makes marketing a challenge relative to the competition. The following is a description of the types of accommodations that are available at the subject.

Assisted living residents at the subject have the choice of studio and one-bedroom apartment units. All of the residents are provided with three daily meals, weekly housekeeping, utilities (except telephone), activities, and scheduled transportation included in their monthly rent. Assisted living or personal care services are an additional monthly fee.

The subject’s actual rental rates (rent roll) were tested for reasonableness against similar facilities in the subject’s market area. In the Competitive Market Analysis section, we identified several existing facilities considered to provide competition for the subject. Data sheets were provided in the Competitive Market Analysis section presented previously. The complexes we surveyed are all considered comparable given that they all provide assisted living units. We note that the facilities are all adequately maintained and they all have a similar amenity package. All of the competing facilities have been discussed in detail in the Competitive Market Analysis section of the report.

The table below summarizes the subject’s unit types and the actual and asking monthly rents.

Retirement Inn of Sunnyvale

                                                   
                      In House Rents   Asking Rents
                     
 
      No.   Occ.   Monthly   $/Unit   Monthly   $/Unit
Unit   Units   Units   Revenue   Per Mo.   Revenue   Per Mo.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Assisted Living
                                               
Studio
    71       71     $ 125,040     $ 1,761     $ 168,625     $ 2,375  
Studio Large
    35       35     $ 78,470     $ 2,242     $ 86,625     $ 2,475  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Total - Studio
    106       106     $ 203,510     $ 1,920     $ 255,250     $ 2,408  
One-Bedroom
    17       14     $ 39,215     $ 2,801     $ 51,000     $ 3,000  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Total - One-Bedroom
    17       14     $ 39,215     $ 2,801     $ 51,000     $ 3,000  
Assisted Totals
    123       120     $ 242,725     $ 2,023     $ 306,250     $ 2,490  
Totals
    123       120     $ 242,725     $ 2,023     $ 306,250     $ 2,490  

As seen, the current in-house average rates generally fall below the asking rates at the subject. Overall, the average rate is $2,023 per month, which is 23.1 percent below the average asking rate of $2,490 per month. Some of this difference is related to residents were previously given concessions. We feel a slight increase for the in-house rates is reasonable, noting that a rate increase was just recently instigated in October 2003. This increase will not adversely affect the stabilized occupancy level at the subject.

             
VALUATION SERVICES     89     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

Base Rental Rates

The following chart details our reconciled base rental rates for all unit types at the subject. These rates were concluded to in the Competitive Market Analysis section of the report.

Retirement Inn of Sunnyvale
Reconciled Market Rental Rates

                                 
    Resident   No.   No.   Market
Unit Type   Type   Units   Beds   Rent

 
 
 
 
Studio
  AL     71       71     $ 1,800  
Studio Large
  AL     35       35     $ 2,200  
One-Bedroom
  AL     17       17     $ 2,900  
 
           
     
         
Totals
            123       123          

Other Revenues

In addition to room revenues, the subject receives additional income from additional personal care, new resident fees (entrance fees), second person fees, as well as miscellaneous revenue from such items as barber/beauty income, laundry services, meal and guest fees, food catering, health supplies, etc.

Additional Personal Care

This relates to the additional costs for personal care to those residents who require additional care. The historical, current and forecast revenue from this source is shown below.

                         
Year   Total   $/Resident   PRD

 
 
 
2000
  $ 652,747     $ 5,499     $ 15.07  
2001
  $ 645,858     $ 5,525     $ 15.14  
2002
  $ 587,118     $ 5,955     $ 16.31  
2003 Annualized
  $ 612,639     $ 6,188     $ 16.95  
C&W Forecast
  $ 590,400     $ 4,800     $ 15.12  

The base monthly rates at the subject do not include any personal care. All personal care at the subject is charged in addition to the base monthly rental rate. Specifically, there are eight base levels or tiers of care services available (based on a point system) that are determined from a monthly need assessment basis. The levels of personal care range from $225 per month (Level A) up to an additional $1,425 per month for Level 7 services. If a resident requires services above Level 7, there is an additional charge of $5.00 per point.

Review of the rent roll showed that of the existing residents, 77 residents (63 percent of existing total) were paying for personal care services. The average charge equated to $842.27 per

             
VALUATION SERVICES     90     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

month, which would indicate an average Level 3 care level. Based on the data, we have forecast that 50 percent of the resident mix will pay an average of $800 per month for personal care services. This equates to Year 1 revenue of $590,400, which is consistent with the recent pattern at the subject.

New Resident Fees

New resident fees at the subject are $2,000 per resident, which falls within the upper portion of the range of the comparables from $950 to $2,500. This amount is considered reasonable given the subject’s location and occupancy rate.

The typical turnover in an assisted living facility is between 20 and 28 months with a midrange of two years. This is equivalent to 50 percent of the census turning over each year. For the subject, we are estimating that 40 percent of the residents will pay entry or new resident fees during the subsequent 12 months. The historical, current and forecast revenue from this source is shown below.

                 
Year   Total   $/Resident

 
 
2000
  $ 27,333     $ 230  
2001
  $ 35,150     $ 301  
2002
  $ 46,250     $ 469  
2003 Annualized
  $ 150,750     $ 1,523  
C&W Forecast
  $ 49,200     $ 400  

Based on the data, we have forecast Year 1 new resident fees at $49,200. The annualized 2003 data indicates a relatively high revenue, however, this is due to high number of new residents that moved into the facility after seeing atypical attrition in the mid to latter part of 2002. Our forecast is consistent with previous trends that reflected normal occupancy.

Second Person Fees

The subject charges a fee of $780 per month for a double occupant in the same unit. This would be applicable to a spouse or sibling. The historical revenue data for the subject did not include any line item breakdown for this category. At the time of inspection, there were only two double occupancies at the subject. Due to the smaller unit composition of the subject, any revenue from double occupancies is minimal. We believe that our other income forecast that follows would more than account for any revenue from this source.

Other Income

This category includes revenue received from the subject’s barber/beauty income, laundry services, cable TV revenue, meal and guest fees, food catering, health supplies, parking, etc. The historic costs for this category are shown in the following table.

             
VALUATION SERVICES     91     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

                         
Year   Total   $/Resident   PRD

 
 
 
2000
  $ 7,962     $ 67     $ 0.18  
2001
  $ 4,569     $ 39     $ 0.11  
2002
  $ 3,684     $ 37     $ 0.10  
2003 Annualized
  $ 423     $ 4     $ 0.01  
C&W Forecast
  $ 10,000     $ 81     $ 1.26  

Based on the data, we have forecast Year 1 revenue from this source at $10,000. This is seen as being consistent with the historic revenue for the subject.

Concessions/Rental Allowances

At the time of inspection, the subject was not offering any rent concessions. The property had been using concessions in the latter part of 2002 and first part of 2003 to release units that had seen atypical attrition. Concessions at the subject were discontinued several months ago. Although concessions will not likely be seen consistently in the market going forward, newer product will likely use them to stimulate any unforeseen vacancies, while older properties like the subject may use concessions more frequently. Nonetheless, no allowance for rent concessions will be applied to the subject as we have accounted for this potential through a lower occupancy rate and rental rate forecast.

Vacancy and Collection Loss

Both the investor and the appraiser are primarily interested in the annual revenue an income property is likely to produce over a specified period of time, rather than the income it could produce if it were always 100 percent occupied and all tenants were paying their rent in full and on time. A normally prudent practice is to expect some income loss as tenants vacate, fail to pay rent, or pay their rent late. Model units or other rent loss, if necessary, is addressed separately.

The subject, as of the most current rent roll provided, was 98 percent occupied. This is higher than current average occupancy levels for the market area overall. Rent comparable occupancies range from 76 to 94 percent with a general tendency around 90 to 95 percent. Occupancy at the subject was 97 percent in 2000, 95 percent in 2001, 80 percent in 2002 and year-to-date 2003 annualizes out to 81 percent. As noted, the subject’s occupancy has increased strongly over the last several months and the facility is presently nearly full.

In consideration of the above, as well as the general market conditions and market positioning of the subject, we have forecasted a stabilized vacancy and collection loss of 13.00 percent for the subject.

Effective Gross Income

The following table summarizes the projected estimate of stabilized income based on the above findings. The stabilized revenues reflect what we believe would be anticipated by a purchaser of the subject and are based on current market rents and trends.

             
VALUATION SERVICES     92     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

Retirement Inn of Sunnyvale
STABILIZED OPERATING INCOME

                                                 
                                            PER
    RESIDENT   NO.   NO.   MONTHLY           ACTUAL
UNIT TYPE   TYPE   UNITS   BEDS   RATE   INCOME   RESIDENT

 
 
 
 
 
 
Studio
  AL     71       71     $ 1,800     $ 1,533,600          
Studio Large
  AL     35       35     $ 2,200     $ 924,000          
One-Bedroom
  AL     17       17     $ 2,900     $ 591,600          
 
           
     
             
         
Total
            123       123             $ 3,049,200     $ 24,790  
Additional Personal Care
                    50 %   $ 800     $ 590,400     $ 4,800  
Second Person
                    0 %   $ 800     $     $  
New Resident Fees
                    40 %   $ 1,000     $ 49,200     $ 400  
Other
                                  $ 10,000     $ 81  
 
                                   
     
 
TOTAL POTENTIAL GROSS INCOME
                                  $ 3,698,800     $ 30,072  
LESS: VACANCY @
                    13.0 %           $ (480,844 )        
 
                                   
         
EFFECTIVE GROSS INCOME
                                  $ 3,217,956     $ 30,072  

Opinion of Expenses

We have developed an opinion of the property’s annual operating expenses after reviewing its historical performance and reviewing the operating statements of similar senior living properties.

We were provided with operating statements for 2000, 2001, 2002, and year-to-date 2003. This information was previously summarized.

We were not provided with the staffing requirements for the facility and we were not able to analyze the expenses on this basis. We have supported our estimate of projected expenses with other senior living facilities in the region, as well as from overall industry statistics. We also note that the reader is cautioned when reviewing the comparable expenses for individual facilities, in that the reporting of expenses varies by property and that different congregate living facilities offer different services. All comparisons will be made on an actual resident basis.

Expense Comparables

The expense comparables have been summarized on the following page.

             
VALUATION SERVICES     93     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

SUMMARY OF COMPARABLE OPERATING EXPENSES
ASSISTED LIVING FACILITIES

                                                                                                   
                                                                              ASHA           ASHA
                                                                              Lower   ASHA   Upper
Facility           Confidential                   Confidential                   Confidential           Quartile   Median   Quartile

                                                             
 
 
Reporting Period
            2002                       2002                       2002               2002       2002       2002  
Year Built
            1999                       2001                       1990               N/A       N/A       N/A  
No. of IL Units
            0                       42                       176               N/A       N/A       N/A  
No. of AL Units
            89                       72                       11               N/A       N/A       N/A  
No. of ALZ Units
            13                       0                       0               N/A       N/A       N/A  
 
           
                     
                     
                                 
Total Units
            102                       114                       187               N/A       N/A       N/A  
Occupancy
            83 %                     85 %                     98 %             N/A       N/A       N/A  
Resident Days
            30,901                       35,493                       66,890                                  
 
  Per           % of   Per           % of   Per           % of                        
 
  Resident   $/RD   EGI   Resident   $/RD   EGI   Resident   $/RD   EGI                        
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                       
TOTAL NET REVENUES
  $ 37,505     $ 102.75             $ 25,443     $ 69.71             $ 34,768     $ 95.26             $ 29,046     $ 34,264     $ 38,878  
EXPENSES
                                                                                               
 
General & Administrative
  $ 756     $ 2.07       2.02 %   $ 1,110     $ 3.04       3.25 %   $ 1,129     $ 3.09       3.25 %   $ 1,115     $ 1,433     $ 1,889  
 
Payroll (Wages/Salaries)
  $ 11,593     $ 31.76       30.91 %   $ 8,553     $ 23.43       23.52 %   $ 8,179     $ 22.41       23.52 %     N/A       N/A       N/A  
 
Payroll Taxes & Benefits
  $ 3,815     $ 10.45       10.17 %   $ 2,144     $ 5.88       8.62 %   $ 2,996     $ 8.21       8.62 %   $ 1,575     $ 2,068     $ 3,003  
 
Resident Care
  $ 219     $ 0.60       0.59 %   $ 609     $ 1.67       0.82 %   $ 286     $ 0.78       0.82 %   $ 4,253     $ 6,123     $ 7,259  
 
Food Services
  $ 1,786     $ 4.89       4.76 %   $ 1,207     $ 3.31       6.32 %   $ 2,196     $ 6.02       6.32 %   $ 2,704     $ 3,529     $ 4,892  
 
Activities
  $ 58     $ 0.16       0.16 %   $ 58     $ 0.16       0.53 %   $ 184     $ 0.50       0.53 %     N/A       N/A       N/A  
 
Housekeeping
  $ 119     $ 0.32       0.32 %   $ 101     $ 0.28       0.86 %   $ 299     $ 0.82       0.86 %   $ 532     $ 815     $ 1,130  
 
Plant Operations
  $ 644     $ 1.77       1.72 %   $ 510     $ 1.40       4.05 %   $ 1,409     $ 3.86       4.05 %   $ 580     $ 916     $ 1,356  
 
Utilities
  $ 1,536     $ 4.21       4.09 %   $ 1,180     $ 3.23       5.19 %   $ 1,805     $ 4.94       5.19 %   $ 1,086     $ 1,306     $ 1,526  
 
Marketing/Promotions
  $ 527     $ 1.44       1.41 %   $ 439     $ 1.20       1.57 %   $ 546     $ 1.49       1.57 %   $ 858     $ 1,349     $ 2,008  
 
Real Estate Taxes
  $ 705     $ 1.93       1.88 %   $ 520     $ 1.43       3.62 %   $ 1,257     $ 3.45       3.62 %   $ 648     $ 1,011     $ 1,597  
 
Insurance
  $ 611     $ 1.67       1.63 %   $ 400     $ 1.10       3.32 %   $ 1,154     $ 3.16       3.32 %   $ 278     $ 463     $ 726  
ADJUSTED OPERATING EXPENSES
  $ 22,369     $ 73.84       59.64 %   $ 16,832     $ 55.56       61.66 %   $ 21,439     $ 70.77       61.66 %   $ 20,959     $ 24,058     $ 29,438  
Management Fee
  $ 1,875     $ 5.14       5.00 %   $ 1,272     $ 3.49       5.00 %   $ 1,738     $ 0.00       5.00 %   $ 1,249     $ 1,713     $ 2,082  
Expense Ratio Before Reserves
    65 %                     71 %                     67 %                     76 %     75 %     81 %
Reserves
                                                        $ 181     $ 326     $ 525  

Source: The State of Seniors Housing, 2002, ASHA. (Data is for Assisted Living Facilities)

Note: Each line expense for ASHA derived from seperately sorted data columns and may not add up under totals.

*     All comparable categories based on Actual Unit (Per Resident)

             
VALUATION SERVICES     94     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

General & Administrative

These costs, for the basis of the subject analysis, include office supplies, licenses/permits, dues/subscriptions, travel/meals, communications/telephone, resident activities and transportation. The historical costs, as well as our forecast for this category are shown below.

                                 
Year   Total   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI

 
 
 
 
2000
  $ 47,779     $ 403     $ 1.10       1.48 %
2001
  $ 44,846     $ 384     $ 1.05       1.33 %
2002
  $ 60,541     $ 614     $ 1.68       1.97 %
2003 Annualized
  $ 63,014     $ 637     $ 1.74       2.10 %
C&W Forecast
  $ 70,000     $ 654     $ 1.79       2.18 %

The expense comparables showed expenses for this category from $ 756 to $1,129 per resident (average of $ 999 per resident), while the industry data showed a range from $1,115 to $1,889 per resident (median of $1,433 per resident). The subject’s actual expenses fall towards the lower end of the range of the comparable properties. We believe that a higher cost would be warranted for the property based on the market data. We have forecast Year 1 general and administrative costs at $70,000 or $ 654 per resident.

Payroll (Wages and Salaries)

These costs, for the basis of the subject analysis, include all wage and salary costs for the employees. The historical costs, as well as our forecast for this category are shown below.

                                 
Year   Total   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI

 
 
 
 
2000
  $ 873,392     $ 7,358     $ 20.16       27.06 %
2001
  $ 893,695     $ 7,645     $ 20.95       26.55 %
2002
  $ 847,122     $ 8,592     $ 23.54       27.61 %
2003 Annualized
  $ 903,996     $ 9,131     $ 25.02       30.10 %
C&W Forecast
  $ 990,000     $ 9,251     $ 25.35       30.76 %

The expense comparables showed expenses for this category from $8,179 to $11,593 per resident (average of $9,442 per resident), while no data was provided by the ASHA industry data. The subject’s actual expenses fall towards the lower portion of the comparable range and we believe a slightly higher cost would be reasonable. We have forecast Year 1 wages and salary costs at $990,000 or $9,251 per resident.

             
VALUATION SERVICES     95     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

Payroll Taxes and Benefits

These costs, for the basis of the subject analysis, include cost for the employee pension plan, employee incentives, vacation pay, employee benefits and payroll taxes. The historical costs, as well as our forecast for this category are shown below.

                                 
Year   Total   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI

 
 
 
 
2000
  $ 277,526     $ 2,338     $ 6.41       8.60 %
2001
  $ 342,745     $ 2,932     $ 8.03       10.18 %
2002
  $ 285,634     $ 2,897     $ 7.94       9.31 %
2003 Annualized
  $ 376,973     $ 3,808     $ 10.43       12.55 %
C&W Forecast
  $ 400,000     $ 3,738     $ 10.24       12.43 %

The expense comparables showed expenses for this category from $2,144 to $3,815 per resident (average of $2,985 per resident), while the industry data showed a range from $1,575 to $3,003 per resident (median of $2,068 per resident). The subject’s actual expenses fall at the upper end of the range by the comparable properties, but are considered reasonable. We have forecast Year 1 payroll taxes and benefits costs at $400,000 or $3,738 per resident.

Resident Care

This expense is for the costs associated with the personal or assisted living services for the assisted living residents. These include all health care and special needs supplies and related activities, but does not include payroll. The historical costs, as well as our forecast for this category are shown below.

                                 
Year   Total   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI

 
 
 
 
2000
  $ 5,079     $ 43     $ 0.12       0.16 %
2001
  $ 7,121     $ 61     $ 0.17       0.21 %
2002
  $ 6,314     $ 64     $ 0.18       0.21 %
2003 Annualized
  $ 10,670     $ 108     $ 0.30       0.36 %
C&W Forecast
  $ 26,000     $ 243     $ 0.67       0.81 %

The expense comparables showed expenses for this category from $ 219 to $ 609 per resident (average of $ 371 per resident), while the industry data showed a range from $4,253 to $7,259 per resident (median of $6,123 per resident). The industry data included wages and salaries that we have categorized separately. The subject’s actual expenses are seen as falling well below the average costs by the comparable properties. As such, we believe a prudent operator

             
VALUATION SERVICES     96     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

would allocate a higher allowance, especially as over one-half of the subject’s residents are paying for additional resident or personal care. Based on this, we have forecast Year 1 resident care costs at $26,000 or $ 243 per resident.

Food Services

These costs include raw food costs, as well as kitchen supplies. The residents at the subject are provided with three complete meals per day. The historical costs, as well as our forecast for this category are shown below.

                                 
Year   Total   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI

 
 
 
 
2000
  $ 228,482     $ 1,925     $ 5.27       7.08 %
2001
  $ 205,819     $ 1,761     $ 4.82       6.12 %
2002
  $ 177,875     $ 1,804     $ 4.94       5.80 %
2003 Annualized
  $ 196,194     $ 1,982     $ 5.43       6.53 %
C&W Forecast
  $ 220,000     $ 2,056     $ 5.63       6.84 %

The expense comparables showed expenses for this category from $1,207 to $2,196 per resident (average of $1,729 per resident), while the industry data showed a range from $2,704 to $4,892 per resident (median of $3,529 per resident). The subject’s actual expenses are bracketed by the expense comparisons. We have forecast Year 1 food services costs at $220,000 or $2,056 per resident.

Activities

This category is for the activities and recreation costs, as well as transportation costs. The historical costs, as well as our forecast for this category are shown below.

                                 
Year   Total   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI

 
 
 
 
2000
  $ 16,337     $ 138     $ 0.38       0.51 %
2001
  $ 17,766     $ 152     $ 0.42       0.53 %
2002
  $ 17,291     $ 269     $ 0.74       0.86 %
2003 Annualized
  $ 16,470     $ 166     $ 0.46       0.55 %
C&W Forecast
  $ 20,000     $ 187     $ 0.51       0.62 %

The expense comparables showed expenses for this category from $ 58 to $ 184 per resident (average of $ 100 per resident), while no data was provided by the ASHA industry data. The

             
VALUATION SERVICES     97     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

subject’s actual expenses fall at the upper end of the range shown by the comparable properties. We have forecast Year 1 activities costs at $20,000 or $ 187 per resident.

Housekeeping/Laundry

This category is for all housekeeping costs, including all supplies requisite to housekeeping and laundry services. The historical costs, as well as our forecast for this category are shown below.

                                 
Year   Total   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI

 
 
 
 
2000
  $ 33,781     $ 285     $ 0.78       1.05 %
2001
  $ 28,973     $ 248     $ 0.68       0.86 %
2002
  $ 26,507     $ 269     $ 0.74       0.86 %
2003 Annualized
  $ 26,847     $ 271     $ 0.74       0.89 %
C&W Forecast
  $ 30,000     $ 280     $ 0.77       0.93 %

The expense comparables showed expenses for this category from $ 101 to $ 299 per resident (average of $ 173 per resident), while the industry data showed a range from $ 532 to $1,130 per resident (median of $ 815 per resident). The industry data included wages and salaries that we have categorized separately. The subject’s actual expenses are supported by the comparable properties. We have forecast Year 1 housekeeping costs at $30,000 or $ 280 per resident.

Plant Operations

These costs include general repairs and maintenance, elevator contracts, supplies and equipment purchases for the facility. The historical costs, as well as our forecast for this category are shown below.

                                 
Year   Total   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI

 
 
 
 
2000
  $ 140,975     $ 1,188     $ 3.25       4.37 %
2001
  $ 94,560     $ 809     $ 2.22       2.81 %
2002
  $ 91,080     $ 924     $ 2.53       2.97 %
2003 Annualized
  $ 103,991     $ 1,050     $ 2.88       3.46 %
C&W Forecast
  $ 125,000     $ 1,168     $ 3.20       3.88 %
             
VALUATION SERVICES     98     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

The expense comparables showed expenses for this category from $ 371 to $1,409 per resident (average of $ 854 per resident), while the industry data showed a range from $ 580 to $1,356 per resident (median of $ 916 per resident). The subject’s actual expenses are supported by the comparable properties. We have forecast Year 1 plant operations costs at $125,000 or $1,168 per resident.

Utilities

This expense is for the annual cost for natural gas, electricity, water/sewer, cable TV and trash removal. The historical costs, as well as our forecast for this category are shown below.

                                 
Year   Total   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI

 
 
 
 
2000
  $ 134,577     $ 1,134     $ 3.11       4.17 %
2001
  $ 161,290     $ 1,380     $ 3.78       4.79 %
2002
  $ 156,318     $ 1,585     $ 4.34       5.09 %
2003 Annualized
  $ 169,245     $ 1,710     $ 4.68       5.64 %
C&W Forecast
  $ 170,000     $ 1,589     $ 4.35       5.28 %

The expense comparables showed expenses for this category from $1,180 to $1,805 per resident (average of $1,507 per resident), while the industry data showed a range from $1,086 to $1,526 per resident (median of $1,306 per resident). The subject’s actual expenses are supported by the comparable properties. We have forecast Year 1 utility costs at $170,000 or $1,589 per resident.

Marketing/Promotions

This expense is directly connected to the advertising and marketing of the complex for such things as newspapers and brochures, resident retention, etc. These costs also include the payroll costs of the marketing staff. The historical costs, as well as our forecast for this category are shown below.

             
VALUATION SERVICES     99     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

                                 
Year   Total   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI

 
 
 
 
2000
  $ 36,331     $ 306     $ 0.84       1.13 %
2001
  $ 21,468     $ 184     $ 0.50       0.64 %
2002
  $ 28,716     $ 291     $ 0.80       0.94 %
2003 Annualized
  $ 64,749     $ 654     $ 1.79       2.16 %
C&W Forecast
  $ 70,000     $ 654     $ 1.79       2.18 %

The expense comparables showed expenses for this category from $ 439 to $ 546 per resident (average of $ 504 per resident), while the industry data showed a range from $ 858 to $2,008 per resident (median of $1,349 per resident). The subject’s actual expenses are supported by the comparable properties. We have forecast Year 1 marketing costs at $70,000 or $ 654 per resident.

Real Estate Taxes

This cost is for the annual real and personal property tax liability for the subject. The historical costs, as well as our forecast for this category are shown below.

                                 
Year   Total   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI

 
 
 
 
2000
  $ 60,780     $ 512     $ 1.40       1.88 %
2001
  $ 88,273     $ 755     $ 2.07       2.62 %
2002
  $ 71,733     $ 728     $ 1.99       2.34 %
2003 Annualized
  $ 93,393     $ 943     $ 2.58       3.11 %
C&W Forecast
  $ 90,000     $ 841     $ 2.30       2.80 %

The expense comparables showed expenses for this category from $ 520 to $1,257 per resident (average of $ 828 per resident), while the industry data showed a range from $ 648 to $1,597 per resident (median of $1,011 per resident). Please refer to the Real Estate Taxes and Assessments section of the report for a discussion on how the Year 1 taxes were estimated. We have forecast the Year 1 real estate tax expense at $90,000 or $ 841 per resident and which is based on a market value premise.

Insurance

This cost is for the annual liability insurance for the property. The historical costs, as well as our forecast for this category are shown below.

             
VALUATION SERVICES     100     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

                                 
Year   Total   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI

 
 
 
 
2000
  $ 21,469     $ 181     $ 0.50       0.67 %
2001
  $ 39,449     $ 337     $ 0.92       1.17 %
2002
  $ 72,603     $ 736     $ 2.02       2.37 %
2003 Annualized
  $ 295,010     $ 2,980     $ 8.16       9.82 %
C&W Forecast
  $ 86,000     $ 804     $ 2.20       2.67 %

The expense comparables showed expenses for this category from $ 520 to $1,257 per resident (average of $ 828 per resident), while the industry data showed a range from $ 278 to $ 726 per resident (median of $ 463 per resident). Insurance costs for senior living properties have increased strongly over the last one to two years. The subject’s actual expenses are supported by the comparable properties. The 2003 annualized amount is very excessive and we were not able to ascertain what was actually included in the year-to-date figures. As such, we have not placed any reliance on this figure. We have forecast Year 1 insurance costs at $86,000 or $ 804 per resident.

Management Fee

The subject is managed by ARV at a rate equal to 5.0 percent of effective gross income. According to data by The 2002 State of Senior Housing Report, the median management fee for congregate living facilities is 5.0 percent, with a general range from 5.0 to 7.0 percent. We have concluded to a 5.0 percent management fee and which equates to a Year 1 expense of $160,898 or $1,504 per resident in our analysis.

Replacement Reserves

Replacement reserves are necessary for replacement of roof covering, mechanical systems, furnishings, appliances, etc. For a facility such as the subject, it is reasonable to deduct one to two percent of net resident revenues for replacement reserves. The ASHA industry data shows a range of reserve unit allowances from $ 181 to $ 525 per unit with a median of $ 326 per unit. In the case of the subject and its date of construction, we have deducted an amount equal to $300 per unit and which equates to a total cost of $36,900 or $ 345 per resident, which is well supported by the industry data.

Expense Summary

Overall, the first year expenses for the subject (including management fees and reserves) are projected at $2,494,798 ($23,314 per resident) and 77.53 percent of effective gross income. The sale comparables indicated expense ratios from 52.75 to 69.17 percent (average of 63.90 percent), while the industry data showed a range from 76 to 81 percent (median of 75 percent). Additionally, the subject has operated at expense ratios ranging from 55.7 to 63.8 percent over the last three years (includes management and reserve allowances).

We note that, according to The Senior Care Acquisition Report 2003, that the average expense ratio for assisted living facilities was 75.8 percent in 2002 and which represented an approximately eight percent increase from 70.4 percent in 2001. The survey noted, however,

             
VALUATION SERVICES     101     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

that many of the properties used in the sampling were troubled which resulted in a higher reported operating expense basis.

Furthermore, operating margins for assisted living facilities were reported at 30.8 percent for the median, 18.4 percent for the lower quartile and 34.7 percent for the upper quartile according to the State of Senior Housing Report 2002.

Our conclusion equates to a net operating income per resident of $6,758, which is below the most recent full operating year (2002) of $10,513 per resident. The difference, however, is directly related to our stabilized market occupancy that is higher than that witnessed in 2002, as well as having increased some expense levels to market levels. As such, our expense and resultant net operating income estimate is considered reasonable in light of the historical data. A summary of our Year 1 proforma is presented below.

Retirement Inn of Sunnyvale
STABILIZED OPERATING STATEMENT

                                                   
                      Total   PR   PRD   % of EGI
                     
 
 
 
EFFECTIVE GROSS INCOME
                  $ 3,217,956     $ 30,072     $ 82.39          
EXPENSES
                                               
 
General/Administrative
                  $ 70,000     $ 654     $ 1.79       2.18 %
 
Payroll (Wages)
                  $ 990,000     $ 9,251     $ 25.35       30.76 %
 
Payroll Taxes & Benefits
                  $ 400,000     $ 3,738     $ 10.24       12.43 %
 
Resident Care
                  $ 26,000     $ 243     $ 0.67       0.81 %
 
Food Services
                  $ 220,000     $ 2,056     $ 5.63       6.84 %
 
Activities
                  $ 20,000     $ 187     $ 0.51       0.62 %
 
Housekeeping/Laundry
                  $ 30,000     $ 280     $ 0.77       0.93 %
 
Plant Operations
                  $ 125,000     $ 1,168     $ 3.20       3.88 %
 
Utilities
                  $ 170,000     $ 1,589     $ 4.35       5.28 %
 
Marketing/Promotions
                  $ 70,000     $ 654     $ 1.79       2.18 %
 
Real Estate Taxes
                  $ 90,000     $ 841     $ 2.30       2.80 %
 
Insurance
                  $ 86,000     $ 804     $ 2.20       2.67 %
 
 
                   
     
     
     
 
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES
            71.4 %   $ 2,297,000     $ 21,465     $ 58.81       71.38 %
Management Fees
    5.0 %           $ 160,898     $ 1,504     $ 4.12       5.00 %
Replacement Reserves
  $ 300             $ 36,900     $ 345     $ 0.94       1.15 %
 
 
                   
     
     
     
 
TOTAL EXPENSES
                  $ 2,494,798     $ 23,314     $ 63.87       77.53 %
NET OPERATING INCOME
                  $ 723,158     $ 6,758     $ 18.51       22.47 %

(*) Per Actual Resident

Direct Capitalization Rate Analysis

In determining an appropriate capitalization rate, the rates of return have been derived by applying three different methods: market extraction from the sales comparables, our findings reported in The Senior Care Acquisition Report, 2003, published by Irving Levin Associates, Inc., findings from the Senior Care Participants Survey completed by Cushman & Wakefield, Inc., and from Band-of-Investment.

             
VALUATION SERVICES     102     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

The capitalization rate was determined by analyzing investment rates of return acceptable to buyers. The rate of return on an investment is determined by analyzing several aspects of that investment and then assigning a risk associated with those aspects. Elements usually considered are:

  Reliability of the gross income prediction. How certain is it that the income will be forthcoming? Income is more dependable when the property is leased on a long-term basis to financially responsible tenants than when rented on a month-to-month basis to less reliable tenants.
 
  Reliability of the expense prediction. Is there great danger of having expenses increase materially, or is there a fair chance that they will remain about the same or even decrease?
 
  Expense ratio. If the expenses are low in relation to gross income, the quality of the net income may be better, because a moderate reduction in gross income or a moderate increase in expenses does not affect the net income substantially.
 
  Burden of management. Even when real estate management is employed, a property that requires constant attention, because of either maintenance or rent collection problems, is less desirable than one that needs minimal management. A long-term lease that requires a tenant to take care of all repairs and to pay taxes and insurance presents a situation that is relatively free from this burden of management.
 
  Marketability of the property. An investment that has marketability and liquidity appeals to a wider group of investors than one lacking those attributes.
 
  Stability of value. The value or market price of a piece of real property tends to remain within a narrower range for longer periods of time than do most other commodities.

As described previously, the gross income projected for the property is subject to such uncertainties as competition from other facilities and fluctuations in demand for the subject’s services. Moreover, the subject property has limited marketability and liquidity because a purchaser must have the appropriate operating license from the applicable state regulatory agencies, which limit the number of potential investors and would, in any potential sale of the property, create impediments and delays.

Going-In Capitalization Rate

The first method used to derive the capitalization rate was a review of comparable sales that have occurred in the subject’s regional area. The overall capitalization rates derived from the assisted living facility sales used in the Sales Comparison Approach are summarized below:

             
VALUATION SERVICES     103     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

CAPITALIZATION RATE SUMMARY

                                         
            Date   Year           Capitalization
No.   Property Name   of Sale   Built   Occupancy   Rate

 
 
 
 
 
1
  Carmel Village   Jan-03     1986       97 %     11.14 %
2
  Emerald Hills   Sep-02     1999       95 %     11.19 %
3
  Mapleride of Laguna Creek   Jan-02     1999       95 %     10.55 %
4
  Woodmark at Summit Ridge   Feb-02     1998       95 %     12.94 %
5
  Manor at Lakeside   Aug-01     1981       95 %     11.56 %
6
  Atria Redding   Jul-01     2000       95 %     12.50 %
Low
                    1981       95 %     10.55 %
High
                    2000       97 %     12.94 %
Median
                    1999       95 %     11.38 %
Average
                    1994       95 %     11.65 %

The overall capitalization rates of the comparable sales range from 10.55 to 12.94 percent, with an average indicated of 11.65 percent. These rates are reported to be after management fee and reserves. The capitalization rates reflect actual buyer expectations of existing facilities and are directly applicable to the subject and the spread in the capitalization rates is 239 basis points. Although this is a relatively wide range in rates, the sales nevertheless are felt to provide a good comparison of estimating a market capitalization rate. We believe that based on the market positioning, age, quality and condition of the subject, a capitalization rate in the lower to middle portion of the range would be warranted. From this, we have concluded to a range from 11.00 to 11.50 percent for the subject.

Industry Findings

To further test the capitalization rates, data on assisted living acquisition trends in The Senior Care Acquisition Report, Eighth Edition, 2003, was consulted. The report indicated that after two years of declining capitalization rates for assisted living properties, 2002 saw an increase in rates to a reported average of 12.20 percent. This information is summarized in the graph below.

             
VALUATION SERVICES     104     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

(ASSISTED LIVING FACILITY CAPITALIZATION RATES BAR CHART)

In addition, Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. has surveyed senior care participants regarding their investment parameters for senior housing properties. This recent information has been summarized in the following table.

2003 Participants Survey

                                                 
                    Change From 2002   Change From 2001
            Survey  
 
Property Type   Survey Range   Average   Basis Point   %   Basis Point   %

 
 
 
 
 
 
Capitalization Rates
                                               
55+ Senior Apartments
    7.00% - 10.25 %     8.15 %     -7       0.9 %     -68       -7.6 %
Independent Living
    9.00% - 10.50 %     9.55 %     -5       0.5 %     -30       -3.0 %
Assisted Living
    10.00% - 12.25 %     10.85 %     -17       1.6 %     -8       -7.2 %
Skilled Nursing
    11.50% - 18.00 %     14.15 %     16       -1.1 %     -61       -4.2 %
Continuing Care Retirement Community
    9.00% - 11.50 %     10.40 %     -35       3.4 %     -15       -1.4 %
Internal Rates of Return
                                               
55+ Senior Apartments
    9.50% - 15.00 %     10.60 %     -15       1.4 %     -20       -1.8 %
Independent Living
    10.00% - 15.00 %     11.90 %     -25       2.1 %     -65       -5.7 %
Assisted Living
    12.00% - 17.00 %     15.30 %     42       -2.7 %     -22       -1.5 %
Skilled Nursing
    13.00% - 20.00 %     16.30 %     -25       1.5 %     -165       -9.1 %
Continuing Care Retirement Community
    9.00% - 17.00 %     13.00 %     -25       1.9 %     -135       -9.2 %

Source: Senior Care Participants Survey, 2003 by Cushman & Wakefield, Inc.

In reviewing the 2003 survey, capitalization rates for assisted living facilities ranged from 10.00 to 12.25 percent with an average indication of 10.85 percent. This data is seen as being nearly 135 basis points below that reported previously in The Senior Care Acquisition Report, Eighth Edition, 2003. The 2003 C&W survey also shows that capitalization rates have declined slightly over those reported in 2002 and 2001.

             
VALUATION SERVICES     105     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

In choosing the appropriate capitalization rate for the subject, we have considered its location, occupancy, as well as the overall condition and utility of the property. The subject is a mid-sized assisted living facility located in a favorable demographic area in California. The market area is considered to be at an equilibrium basis with no under- or over-supply at this time. Based on the data and characteristics of the subject and marketplace, we believe a capitalization rate of between 11.00 to 11.50 percent to be appropriate for the property.

Band of Investment

The Band of Investment technique accounts for the combination of equity and prevailing financing which are banded together to finance this type of real estate. The rate developed is a weighted average, the weights being percentages of the total value, which are occupied by the mortgage and equity positions.

After surveying several commercial mortgage lenders and consulting the most recent Senior Care Participants Survey, published by Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. and the Senior Care Acquisition Report, published by Irving Levin Associates, it is our opinion that a typical creditworthy owner could obtain financing from a lending source in an amount equal to 75 percent of value at an annual interest rate of 8.50 percent. A typical loan period for this type of real estate ranges from 20 to 30 years. Utilizing a 25-year amortization period at an 8.50 percent interest rate (payable monthly) yields a mortgage constant of 0.0966273.

For a review of investor rates of return, reference is made to the previous table, which showed investment parameters for assisted living properties.

As shown in the table, internal rates of return or equity dividend rates for senior housing properties ranged from 9.50 to 20.00 percent. Independent living facilities fall within the lower to middle portion of the range from 10.00 to 15.0 percent with an average indicated rate of 11.90 percent. Assisted living facilities fall within the middle portion at 12.00 to 17.0 percent with an average indicated rate of 15.30 percent.

Based on the data, we believe a prudent investor in a senior housing property like the subject would accept an initial annual return of between 10 percent and 15 percent of an equity investment in anticipation of a stable income flow and property appreciation over time. From this, and based on the subject’s physical, locational and competitive structure, a rate from within the middle portion of the latter range, or 14.0 percent would be reasonable.

It should be emphasized that the equity dividend rate is not necessarily the same as an equity yield rate or true rate of return on equity capital. The equity dividend rate is an equity capitalization that reflects all benefits that can be recognized by the equity investor as of the date of purchase. The overall capitalization rate is developed as follows:

             
VALUATION SERVICES     106     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

Band of Investment Technique

                         
75.0 % MORTGAGE   X   0.0966273 Mortgage Constant   =     0.0724  
25.0 % Equity   X   0.1400 Equity Dividend   =     0.0350  

 
               
 
100.0 % Total                 0.1074  
            OAR = 10.74%            

Direct Capitalization Method Conclusion

We estimated a capitalization rate of 10.55 to 12.94 percent through our direct comparison analysis, while the band-of-investment technique correlated to 10.74 percent. Utilizing both methods to develop a capitalization rate, tempered with investor criteria and the specific attributes of the subject, we feel a rate of 11.50 percent is warranted for the property. We note that this rate is applied after reserves. Our conclusion via the Direct Capitalization Method is as follows:

DIRECT CAPITALIZATION METHOD

                 
Net Operating Income
  $ 723,158          
 
Sensitivity Analysis (0.25% OAR Spread)
  Value   $/Unit
Based on Low-Range of 11.25%
  $ 6,428,073     $ 52,261  
Based on Most Probable Range of 11.50%
  $ 6,288,332     $ 51,125  
Based on High-Range of 11.75%
  $ 6,154,538     $ 50,037  
Reconciled Value
  $ 6,288,332     $ 51,125  
Rounded to nearest $100,000
  $ 6,300,000     $ 51,220  
     Value Conclusion:
            $6,300,000
             
VALUATION SERVICES     107     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

RECONCILIATION AND FINAL VALUE OPINION

Valuation Methodology Review and Reconciliation

This Appraisal employs all three typical approaches to value: the Cost Approach, the Sales Comparison Approach and the Income Capitalization Approach. Based on our analysis and knowledge of the subject property type and relevant investor profiles, it is our opinion that all approaches would be considered meaningful and applicable in developing a credible value conclusion.

The approaches indicated the following values:

         
Cost Approach
  $ 7,400,000  
Sales Comparison Approach:
  $ 6,300,000  
Income Capitalization Approach:
  $ 6,300,000  

Due to the fact that the subject is an income producing property, investors are primarily concerned with their return on equity. Therefore, the Income Capitalization Approach was given most weight in our final value conclusion. The Sales Comparison and Cost Approaches provide a reasonable check on the value derived via the Income Capitalization Approach.

The Cost Approach provides a reliable estimate of value for proposed or newly constructed improvements. However, as the property ages and obsolescence occurs, it is increasingly difficult to quantify the resultant depreciation. As the subject represents older construction, the degree of depreciation was moderate and is considered reasonable based on the market data. This approach, however, falls above the indications provided by the Sales Comparison and Income Capitalization Approaches with the difference related to potentially some degree of external obsolescence from the older age of the property and inability to achieve rents consistent with the newer properties in the marketplace. As such, this approach has been given only limited support for our findings via the other two approaches to value.

The Sales Comparison Approach reflects an estimate of value as indicated by the actual sales of assisted living facilities. In this approach, we searched the state for transactions of similar property types. Given that these types of properties are typically purchased based on their income producing capabilities, this approach was useful in providing support for our findings in the Income Capitalization Approach.

The Income Capitalization Approach is typically considered the most appropriate approach to utilize when valuing going concerns such as nursing homes and assisted living facilities. This approach considers the income potential of the property. In our Income Capitalization Approach to value, the anticipated monetary benefits of ownership were converted into a value estimate. Within the Income Capitalization Approach, direct capitalization was used as it is the most common method used by investors and purchasers in acquiring existing and stabilized properties of this nature.

Based on our Complete Appraisal as defined by the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice, we have developed an opinion that the “as-is” going concern market value of the fee simple estate of the referenced property, subject to the assumptions, limiting conditions, certifications, and definitions, on October 15, 2003 was:

SIX MILLION THREE HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS

$6,300,000

             
VALUATION SERVICES     108     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

RECONCILIATION AND FINAL VALUE OPINION

Personal Property Allocation

Included in the above estimate of market value is the contributing value of the personal property at the subject property, or the furnishings, fixtures and equipment (FF&E). FF&E is generally considered to be part of the assisted living facility and is typically sold with the building. It is therefore considered to be a part of the property’s total value. FF&E includes the unit and public area furnishings, kitchen equipment, service/maintenance equipment and other machinery. Based on previous analysis of the subject, we estimated the value of the FF&E as new to be $495,075, including a percent factor for entrepreneurial profit.

Physical deterioration (depreciation) must be deducted for the FF&E. The subject opened in 1976. Based on our physical inspection of the property, we are of the opinion that the property is currently in average physical condition. We have estimated that the subject’s FF&E has a useful life of 10 years and we have estimated the current effective age at 8 years. This equates to a 80 percent depreciation factor, as summarized in the following table.

Furniture, Fixtures and Equipment

         
Total Value of FF&E As New
  $ 495,075  
Physical Life (Yrs)
    10  
Effective Age (Yrs)
    8  
Percent Depreciated (%)
    80  
Percent Value Remaining (%)
    20  
Depreciated Value
  $ 99,015  
Rounded
  $ 100,000  

The contributing value of the FF&E is believed to be the cost of the FF&E less its accrued depreciation. This equates to $100,000 rounded.

Business Value (Going Concern)

Assisted living facilities are undisputedly a combination of business and real estate; the day-to-date operation of an assisted living facility represents a business over and above the real estate value. Numerous theories have been developed over time in an attempt to isolate the business component of a senior housing facility.

In our analysis, we have determined the value of the real estate in the Cost Approach to be $7,400,000. As the value of the going concern (Income Capitalization and Sales Comparison Approaches) was determined to be $6,300,000 (which includes the $100,000 in FF&E), this indicates that there is $0 in business value.

             
VALUATION SERVICES     109     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

ASSUMPTIONS AND LIMITING CONDITIONS

“Report” means the appraisal or consulting report and conclusions stated therein, or a letter opinion, to which these Assumptions and Limiting Conditions are annexed.

“Property” means the subject of the Report

“C&W” means Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. or its subsidiary that issued the Report.

“Appraiser(s)” means the employee(s) of C&W who prepared and signed the Report.

The Report has been made subject to the following assumptions and limiting conditions:

1.   No opinion is intended to be expressed and no responsibility is assumed for the legal description or for any matters that are legal in nature or require legal expertise or specialized knowledge beyond that of a real estate appraiser. Title to the Property is assumed to be good and marketable and the Property is assumed to be free and clear of all liens unless otherwise stated. No survey of the Property was undertaken.
 
2.   The information contained in the Report or upon which the Report is based has been gathered from sources the Appraiser assumes to be reliable and accurate. The owner of the Property may have provided some of such information. Neither the Appraiser nor C&W shall be responsible for the accuracy or completeness of such information, including the correctness of estimates, opinions, dimensions, sketches, exhibits and factual matters. Any authorized user of the Report is obligated to bring to the attention of C&W any inaccuracies or errors that it believes are contained in the Report.
 
3.   The opinions are only as of the date stated in the Report. Changes since that date in external and market factors or in the Property itself can significantly affect the conclusions.
 
4.   The Report is to be used in whole and not in part. No part of the Report shall be used in conjunction with any other analyses. Publication of the Report or any portion thereof without the prior written consent of C&W is prohibited. Reference to the Appraisal Institute or to the MAI designation is prohibited. Except as may be otherwise stated in the letter of engagement, the Report may not be used by any person other than the party to whom it is addressed or for purposes other than that for which it was prepared. No part of the Report shall be conveyed to the public through advertising, or used in any sales or promotional or offering or SEC material without C&W’s prior written consent.
 
    Any authorized user of this Report who provides a copy to, or permits reliance thereon by, any person or entity not authorized by C&W in writing to use or rely thereon, hereby agrees to indemnify and hold C&W, its affiliates and their respective shareholders, directors, officers and employees, harmless from and against all damages, expenses, claims and costs, including attorneys’ fees, incurred in investigating and defending any claim arising from or in any way connected to the use of, or reliance upon, the Report by any such unauthorized person or entity.
 
5.   Except as may be otherwise stated in the letter of engagement, the Appraiser shall not be required to give testimony in any court or administrative proceeding relating to the Property or the Appraisal.
 
6.   The Report assumes (a) responsible ownership and competent management of the Property; (b) there are no hidden or unapparent conditions of the Property, subsoil or structures that render the Property more or less valuable (no responsibility is assumed for such conditions or for arranging for engineering studies that may be required to

             
VALUATION SERVICES     110     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

ASSUMPTIONS AND LIMITING CONDITIONS

    discover them); (c) full compliance with all applicable federal, state and local zoning and environmental regulations and laws, unless noncompliance is stated, defined and considered in the Report; and (d) all required licenses, certificates of occupancy and other governmental consents have been or can be obtained and renewed for any use on which the value estimate contained in the Report is based.
 
7.   The physical condition of the improvements considered by the Report is based on visual inspection by the Appraiser or other person identified in the Report. C&W assumes no responsibility for the soundness of structural members nor for the condition of mechanical equipment, plumbing or electrical components.
 
8.   The forecasted potential gross income referred to in the Report may be based on lease summaries provided by the owner or third parties. The Report assumes no responsibility for the authenticity or completeness of lease information provided by others. C&W recommends that legal advice be obtained regarding the interpretation of lease provisions and the contractual rights of parties.
 
9.   The forecasts of income and expenses are not predictions of the future. Rather, they are the Appraiser’s best estimates of current market thinking on future income and expenses. The Appraiser and C&W make no warranty or representation that these forecasts will materialize. The real estate market is constantly fluctuating and changing. It is not the Appraiser’s task to predict or in any way warrant the conditions of a future real estate market; the Appraiser can only reflect what the investment community, as of the date of the Report, envisages for the future in terms of rental rates, expenses, and supply and demand.
 
10.   Unless otherwise stated in the Report, the existence of potentially hazardous or toxic materials that may have been used in the construction or maintenance of the improvements or may be located at or about the Property was not considered in arriving at the opinion of value. These materials (such as formaldehyde foam insulation, asbestos insulation and other potentially hazardous materials) may adversely affect the value of the Property. The Appraisers are not qualified to detect such substances. C&W recommends that an environmental expert be employed to determine the impact of these matters on the opinion of value.
 
11.   Unless otherwise stated in the Report, compliance with the requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA) has not been considered in arriving at the opinion of value. Failure to comply with the requirements of the ADA may adversely affect the value of the Property. C&W recommends that an expert in this field be employed.
 
12.   If the Report is submitted to a lender or investor with the prior approval of C&W, such party should consider this Report as only one factor together with its independent investment considerations and underwriting criteria, in its overall investment decision. Such lender or investor is specifically cautioned to understand all Extraordinary Assumptions and Hypothetical Conditions and the Assumptions and Limiting Conditions incorporated in this Report.
 
13.   In the event of a claim against C&W or its affiliates or their respective officers or employees or the Appraisers in connection with or in any way relating to this Report or this engagement, the maximum damages recoverable shall be the amount of the monies

             
VALUATION SERVICES     111     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

ASSUMPTIONS AND LIMITING CONDITIONS

    actually collected by C&W or its affiliates for this Report and under no circumstances shall any claim for consequential damages be made.
 
14.   If the Report is referred to or included in any offering material or prospectus, the Report shall be deemed referred to or included for informational purposes only and C&W, its employees and the Appraiser have no liability to such recipients. C&W disclaims any and all liability to any party other than the party which retained C&W to prepare the Report.
 
15.   By use of this Report each party that uses this Report agrees to be bound by all of the Assumptions and Limiting Conditions stated herein.

Extraordinary Assumptions

An extraordinary assumption is defined as “an assumption, directly related to a specific assignment, which, if found to be false, could alter the appraiser’s opinions or conclusions. Extraordinary assumptions presume as fact otherwise uncertain information about physical, legal or economic characteristics of the subject property or about conditions external to the property, such as market conditions or trends, or the integrity of data used in an analysis.” (USPAP 2001 Edition, ASB of The Appraisal Foundation, 1/1/2001, page 2).

This Appraisal assumes that the property meets the licensing requirements of the State of California as a residential care facility for the elderly and continues to remain in compliance with applicable life safety codes.

This Appraisal employs no other Extraordinary Assumptions.

Hypothetical Conditions

A hypothetical condition is defined as “that which is contrary to what exists, but is supposed for the purpose of analysis. Hypothetical conditions assume conditions contrary to known facts about physical, legal, or economic characteristics of the subject property or about conditions external to the property, such as market conditions or trends, or the integrity of data used in an analysis.” (USPAP 2001 Edition, ASB of The Appraisal Foundation, 1/1/2001, page 3).

This Appraisal employs no Hypothetical Conditions.

             
VALUATION SERVICES     112     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

CERTIFICATION OF APPRAISAL

We certify that, to the best of our knowledge and belief:

1.   The statements of fact contained in this report are true and correct.
 
2.   The reported analyses, opinions, and conclusions are limited only by the reported assumptions and limiting conditions, and is our personal, impartial, and unbiased professional analyses, opinions, and conclusions.
 
3.   We have no present or prospective interest in the property that is the subject of this report, and no personal interest with respect to the parties involved.
 
4.   We have no bias with respect to the property that is the subject of this report or to the parties involved with this assignment.
 
5.   Our engagement in this assignment was not contingent upon developing or reporting predetermined results.
 
6.   Our compensation for completing this assignment is not contingent upon the development or reporting of a predetermined value or direction in value that favors the cause of the client, the amount of the value opinion, the attainment of a stipulated result, or the occurrence of a subsequent event directly related to the intended use of this appraisal.
 
7.   Our analyses, opinions, and conclusions were developed, and this report has been prepared, in conformity with the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice of the Appraisal Foundation and the Code of Professional Ethics and the Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice of the Appraisal Institute.
 
8.   Mark E. Bryant made a personal inspection of the property that is the subject of this report. John M. Vissotzky, MAI, Managing Director, Valuation Advisory Services, reviewed and approved the report but did not inspect the property.
 
9.   No one provided significant real property appraisal assistance to the persons signing this report.
 
10.   The use of this report is subject to the requirements of the Appraisal Institute relating to review by its duly authorized representatives.
 
11.   As of the date of this report, Appraisal Institute continuing education for John M. Vissotzky, MAI is current.

     
-s- Mark E. Bryant   -s- John M. Vissotzky

 
Mark E. Bryant   John M. Vissotzky, MAI
Managing Director   Managing Director
Senior Housing/Healthcare Industry Group    
California Certified General Appraiser    
License No. AG02572    
             
VALUATION SERVICES     113     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

ADDENDA

Addenda Contents

     
ADDENDUM A:   Letter of Engagement
ADDENDUM B:   Legal Description
ADDENDUM C:   Demographics
ADDENDUM D:   Property Exhibits
ADDENDUM E:   Historical Operating Statements
ADDENDUM F:   Comparable Land Sale Data Sheets
ADDENDUM G:   Comparable Improved Sale Data Sheets
ADDENDUM H:   Qualifications of the Appraisers
             
VALUATION SERVICES     114     ADVISORY GROUP
            (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

ADDENDA

ADDENDUM A: Letter of Engagement

 


 

(CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

  Cushman & Wakefield of Georgia, Inc.
3300 One Atlantic Center
1201 West Peachtree Street
Atlanta, GA 30309
404-853-5351 Tel
404-874-8046 Fax
Norman_LaZotte@Cushwake.Com

September 30, 2003

Mr. Douglas Armstrong
General Counsel
ARV Assisted Living, Inc.
245 Fischer Avenue, D-1
Costa Mesa, CA 92626

Re:    12 Assisted Living Facilities
          In California and Arizona

Dear Mr. Armstrong:

Thank you for requesting our proposal for appraisal services. This proposal letter, with its attachments, will become, upon your acceptance, our letter of engagement to provide the services outlined herein.

The PARTIES TO THIS AGREEMENT: Cushman & Wakefield of Georgia, Inc. Cushman & Wakefield of California, Inc, and Cushman & Wakefield of Arizona, Inc. will prepare the appraisals. We understand that ARV Assisted Living, Inc. (“ARV”) and its affiliates are the clients in this assignment and will be referred to herein, collectively, at times as the “Client” and the report will be addressed to ARV and/or one or more of its affiliates as requested by ARV.

The appraisal will be prepared and submitted to the Client for use only in connection with the proxy solicitation/tender offers filed with the SEC and distributed to the holders of limited partnership interests in American Retirement Villas Properties II and American Retirement Villas Properties III, L.P. (the “Partnerships”). Unless we otherwise consent in writing the appraisal cannot be used (other than in the material related to the proxy solicitation/tender offer referred to above) for any purpose. If the Appraisal is submitted to a lender or investor with the prior approval of C&W, such party should consider this Appraisal as only one factor together with its independent investment considerations and underwriting criteria, in its overall investment decision. Such lender or investor is specifically cautioned to understand all Extraordinary Assumptions and Hypothetical Conditions and the Assumptions and Limiting Conditions incorporated in the Appraisal.

REPORTING REQUIREMENTS: We have agreed to prepare a Complete Appraisal in a Self-Contained format. The market value of the Fee Simple or Leasehold Interest will be presented As Is. You have also requested that we include the Going Concern Value as of the specified date of value. The valuation methods utilized in these reports will include the Income Approach, Sale Comparison Approach, and Cost Approach if all deemed applicable in producing a credible value estmate. The appraisal reports will be signed by an Appraisal Institute member holding the title of MAI (Memeber Appraisal Institute). Any appraisal report will

         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

Mr. Douglas Armstrong
ARV Assisted Living, Inc.
September 30, 2003
Page 2

contain reliance language to the effect that the report is for the use and benefit of ARV, any of its affiliates, agents, and advisors and that the report and references to the report may be included and quoted in any tender offer or solicitation document (whether electronic or hard copy format) in connection with the transactions involving the Partnership referred to above.

PROPERTY INFORMATION: The twelve subject properties are:

ARV PORTFOLIO

                                         
Property   Units   City   State   YR Built   Appraisal fee

 
 
 
 
 
Covina Villa
    63     Covina   CA     1977     $ 5,500  
Montego Heights Lodge
    163     Walnut Creek   CA     1978     $ 4,500  
R.I. Of Burlingame
    67     Burlingame   CA     1977     $ 4,500  
R.I. Of Campbell
    71     Campbell   CA     1977     $ 4,500  
R.I. Of Daly City
    95     Daly City   CA     1975     $ 4,500  
R.I. Of Fremont
    68     Fremont   CA     1977     $ 4,500  
R.I. Of Fullerton
    68     Fullerton   CA     1974     $ 4,500  
R.I. Of Sunnyvale
    120     Sunnyvale   CA     1977     $ 4,500  
Valley View Lodge
    125     Walnut Creek   CA     1986     $ 4,500  
Inn @ Willow Glen
    83     San Jose   CA     1977     $ 5,000  
Chandler Villas
    164     Chandler   AZ     1988     $ 5,500  
Villa Las Posas
    123     Camarillo   CA     1997     $ 5,500  
 
   
                             
 
 
    1,210                             $ 57,500  

The entire fee is inclusive of any travel expenses and is a net fee to ARV or its Designated Affiliates

REGULATIONS OF FEDERAL AGENCIES: Federal banking regulations require banks and savings and loan associations to employ appraisers where a FIRREA compliant appraisal must be used in connection with mortgage loans or other transactions involving federally regulated lending institutions, including mortgage bankers/brokers. The appraisal being prepared would comply with the requirements of FIRREA if it were being delivered for use by a federally regulated institution. This appraisal will be prepared in accordance with the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice of The Appraisal Foundation, the Standards of Professional Practice and the Code of Ethics of the Appraisal Institute.

STANDARD ASSUMPTIONS AND LIMITING CONDITIONS: Our report will be subject to our standard Assumptions and Limiting Conditions, which will be incorporated into the appraisal. The appraisal report may also be subject to any Extraordinary Assumptions and Hypothetical Conditions.

CONSENT: We understand that you intend to include, in the tender offer/proxy solicitation materials referred to above, a copy of our appraisal report, a description of the report and a summary of the procedures we followed in preparing our report, and our basis for, and the

         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

Mr. Douglas Armstrong
ARV Assisted Living, Inc.
September 30, 2003
Page 3

methods we used in arriving at, the conclusions reflected in our report. We agree to assist in the preparation of such description and summary and consent to your inclusion in the tender officer/proxy solicitation material of a copy of the appraisal report and a description and summary reasonably acceptable to us. Furthermore, you agree to pay the reasonable fees of our legal counsel for the review of any such description and summary to be included in such material which is the subject of the requested consent.

In the event the Client provides a copy of this appraisal to, or permits reliance thereon by, any person or entity not authorized by C&W in writing to use or rely thereon, ARV hereby agrees to indemnify and hold C&W, its affiliates and their respective shareholders, directors, officers and employees, harmless from and against all damages, expenses, claims and costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred in investigating and defending any claim arising from the use of, or reliance upon, the appraisal by any such unauthorized person or entity. ARV also hereby agrees to indemnify and hold C&W, its affiliates and their respective shareholders, directors, officers, and employees harmless from and against all damages, expenses, claims, costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred in investigating and defending any claim arising from the reliance upon the appraisal by any limited partner of the Partnerships or in connection with the tender offer/proxy solicitation material described herein. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither ARV nor any of its affiliates shall be required to indemnify or hold harmless C&W, its affiliates or any of their respective shareholders, directors, officers or employees for or against any losses, damages, expenses, claims or costs resulting from the gross negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith of C&W, its affiliates or any of their respective shareholders, directors, officers, or employees. This indemnification shall be binding on ARV, its successors and assigns.

If the Appraisal is referred to or included in any offering material or prospectus, (other than the proxy solicitation/tender offer material referred to above), the Appraisal shall be deemed referred to or included for informational purposes only and C&W, its employees and the Appraiser have no liability to such recipients. C&W disclaims any and all liability to any party other than the party which retained C&W to prepare the Appraisal.

INFORMATION NEEDED TO COMPLETE THE ASSIGNMENT: We understand that you will provide the following information for our review, if available.

    Plot Plan/Survey and Legal Description
 
    Building plans
 
    Original construction and site acquisition costs
 
    Cost of any major expansions, modifications or repairs incurred over the past three years/Capital Expense Budget
 
    Operating Statements for three previous years plus year-to-date
 
    Most recent real estate tax bill or statement
 
    Operating Budgets

         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

Mr. Douglas Armstrong
ARV Assisted Living, Inc.
September 30, 2003
Page 4

    Sales history of the subject property over the past three years at a minimum
 
    Rent roll
 
    On Site Contact – Name and Phone #

When appropriate, we will include graphics such as maps, photographs and charts to assist in visualizing our findings. The final reports will be delivered electronically. We will provide hard copies upon request.

Fee and Schedule of Payment: The fee for this assignment shall be $57,500 in total (please see previous chart for individual fees), payable at the time of transmission of the report electronically or in three (3) bound copies. A retainer equal to fifty percent ($28,750) of the fee shall be paid when you return this engagement letter signed by you below authorizing the assignment to us. The balance of the fee will be due upon delivery of the report. Payment of the fee is not contingent on the appraised value, outcome of the consultation report, a loan closing, or any other prearranged condition.

Additional fees will be charged on an hourly basis for any work which exceeds the scope of this proposal, including performing additional valuation scenarios, additional research and conference calls or meetings with any party which exceed the time allotted for an assignment of this nature. If we are requested to stop working on this assignment, for any reason, prior to our completion of the appraisal, we will be entitled to bill you for the time put in to date at our hourly rates.

Response to Review: We agree to respond to your review of our report within five (5) business days of your communication to us. Correspondingly, you will have twenty-one (21) days from receipt of our report to communicate your review. We reserve the right to bill you for responding to your review beyond this time period.

Authorizing the Assignment and Report Delivery: We agree to complete the assignment within (21) days of receipt of your written authorization to proceed. You may authorize the assignment by signing this letter and returning it to us with the requested retainer.

Responding to Subpoena or Other Judicial Command to Produce Documents: If we receive a subpoena or other judicial command to produce documents or to provide testimony involving this assignment in connection with a lawsuit or proceeding, we will use reasonable efforts to notify you of our receipt of same. However, if we are not a party to these proceedings, you agree to reimburse us for the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses that we incur in responding to any subpoena or judicial command, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, if any, as they are incurred. We will be compensated at the then prevailing hourly rates of the personnel responding to the subpoena or command for testimony.

Limitation on Liability: By signing this agreement, except as may be prohibited by applicable law, Client expressly agrees that its sole and exclusive remedy for any and all losses or damages relating to this agreement shall be limited to the amount of the appraisal fee paid by the Client. In the event that the Client, or any other party entitled to do so, makes a claim against C&W or any of its affiliates or any of their respective officers or employees in connection with or in any way relating to this engagement or the appraisal, the maximum damages recoverable from C&W of its affiliates or their respective officers or employees shall be

         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

Mr. Douglas Armstrong
ARV Assisted Living, Inc.
September 30, 2003
Page 5

the amount of the monies actually collected by us for this assignment and under no circumstances shall any claim for consequential damages be made.

You acknowledge that any opinions and conclusions expressed by the Cushman & Wakefield professionals during this assignment are representations made as employees and not as individuals. C&W’s responsibility is limited to the client.

Thank you for calling on us to render these services and we look forward to working with you.

Sincerely,

-s- Norman W. Lezotte

         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

ADDENDA

ADDENDUM B: Legal Description

 


 

EXHIBIT “A”

BEGINNING AT THE POINT OF INTERSECTION OF THE NORTHWESTERLY LINE OF THAT CERTAIN 6.878 ACRE PARCEL OF LAND CONVEYED TO MATE CANDRLICH BY DEED RECORDED ON SEPTEMBER 20, 1944 IN BOOK 1216 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS, PAGE 477 WITH THE NORTHERLY LINE OF REMINGTON DRIVE, AS ESTABLISHED BY DEED TO THE CITY OF SUNNYVALE, A MUNICIPAL CORPORATION, RECORDED OCTOBER 29, 1964 IN BOOK 6720 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS, PAGE 188; THENCE FROM SAID POINT OF BEGINNING ALONG WITH SAID LAST NAMED NORTHERLY LINE SOUTH 89°34’55” EAST, 385.43 FEET TO THE POINT OF INTERSECTION WITH THE EASTERLY LINE OF SAID 6.878 ACRE PARCEL CONVEYED TO MATE CANDRLICH, SAID EASTERLY LINE ALSO BEING THE CENTERLINE OF A 25 FOOT RIGHT-OF-WAY KNOWN AS CHARLES AVENUE; THENCE ALONG SAID LAST NAMED LINE NORTH 15°21’30” EAST, 239.06 FEET TO THE POINT OF INTERSECTION WITH THE SOUTHERLY LINE OF THAT CERTAIN PARCEL OF LAND CONVEYED TO THE SUNNYVALE SCHOOL DISTRICT OF SANTA CLARA COUNTY BY DEED RECORDED ON FEBRUARY 26, 1965 IN BOOK 6862 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS, PAGE 320; THENCE ALONG SAID LAST NAME LINE NORTH 89°34’55” WEST, 385.50 FEET TO THE POINT OF INTERSECTION WITH THE NORTHWESTERLY LINE OF SAID 6.878 ACRE PARCEL CONVEYED TO MATE CANDRLICH; THENCE ALONG SAID LAST NAMED LINE SOUTH 15°20’30” WEST, 239.04 FEET THE POINT OF BEGINNING.

Assessor’s Parcel No: 211-21-001 & 002

 


 

ADDENDA

ADDENDUM C: Demographics

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 3.0

         
425 E REMINGTON DR   Latitude:   37.359137
SUNNYVALE, CA 94087-1980   Longitude:   -122.028597
                                                   
      2000           2002           2007        
Population by Age   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Population
    203,339               210,055               225,647          
 
Age 45 - 54
    24,999       12.29 %     26,905       12.81 %     30,582       13.55 %
 
Age 55 - 59
    8,868       4.36 %     10,038       4.78 %     12,441       5.51 %
 
Age 60 - 64
    7,422       3.65 %     8,027       3.82 %     10,441       4.63 %
 
Age 65 - 69
    6,013       2.96 %     6,157       2.93 %     7,147       3.17 %
 
Age 70 - 74
    5,545       2.73 %     5,512       2.62 %     5,554       2.46 %
 
Age 75 - 79
    4,831       2.38 %     4,838       2.30 %     4,921       2.18 %
 
Age 80 - 84
    2,807       1.38 %     3,022       1.44 %     3,250       1.44 %
 
Age 85 and over
    2,138       1.05 %     2,360       1.12 %     2,712       1.20 %
Age 55 and over
    37,625       18.50 %     39,955       19.02 %     46,466       20.59 %
Age 65 and over
    21,334       10.49 %     21,890       10.42 %     23,584       10.45 %
Total Population, Male
    104,213               107,515               115,239          
 
Age 45 - 54
    12,613       12.10 %     13,565       12.62 %     15,418       13.38 %
 
Age 55 - 59
    4,234       4.06 %     4,790       4.45 %     5,932       5.15 %
 
Age 60 - 64
    3,542       3.40 %     3,823       3.56 %     4,994       4.33 %
 
Age 65 - 69
    2,689       2.58 %     2,735       2.54 %     3,189       2.77 %
 
Age 70 - 74
    2,445       2.35 %     2,429       2.26 %     2,452       2.13 %
 
Age 75 - 79
    2,025       1.94 %     2,025       1.88 %     2,069       1.80 %
 
Age 80 - 84
    1,156       1.11 %     1,235       1.15 %     1,320       1.15 %
 
Age 85 and over
    623       0.60 %     668       0.62 %     774       0.67 %
Age 55 and over
    16,714       16.04 %     17,706       16.47 %     20,730       17.99 %
Age 65 and over
    8,938       8.58 %     9,093       8.46 %     9,803       8.51 %
Total Population, Female
    99,126               102,539               110,408          
 
Age 45 - 54
    12,386       12.50 %     13,340       13.01 %     15,165       13.74 %
 
Age 55 - 59
    4,634       4.67 %     5,249       5.12 %     6,508       5.89 %
 
Age 60 - 64
    3,881       3.91 %     4,204       4.10 %     5,447       4.93 %
 
Age 65 - 69
    3,324       3.35 %     3,422       3.34 %     3,958       3.59 %
 
Age 70 - 74
    3,101       3.13 %     3,083       3.01 %     3,102       2.81 %
 
Age 75 - 79
    2,805       2.83 %     2,813       2.74 %     2,852       2.58 %
 
Age 80 - 84
    1,651       1.67 %     1,787       1.74 %     1,930       1.75 %
 
Age 85 and over
    1,515       1.53 %     1,692       1.65 %     1,938       1.76 %
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  09:11 AM

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
Page 1 of 24    

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s): Radius 3.0

         
425 E REMINGTON DR   Latitude:       37.359137
SUNNYVALE, CA 94087-1980   Longitude:   -122.028597
                                                 
    2000           2002           2007        
Population by Age   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Age 55 and over
    20,911       21.10 %     22,249       21.70 %     25,736       23.31 %
Age 65 and over
    12,396       12.51 %     12,797       12.48 %     12.48       12.48 %
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  09:11 AM

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
Page 2 of 24    

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 3.0

         
425 E REMINGTON DR   Latitude:       37.359137
SUNNYVALE, CA 94087-1980   Longitude:   -122.028597
                                                   
      2000           2002           2007        
Population by Single Race Classification   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
White Alone
    110,147               108,313               104,144          
 
Age 65 and over
    16,349       14.84 %     16,565       15.29 %     16,706       16.04 %
Black or African American Alone
    3,967               3,907               3,891          
 
Age 65 and over
    167       4.22 %     177       4.54 %     198       5.08 %
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone
    852               899               1,047          
 
Age 65 and over
    46       5.41 %     47       5.22 %     46       4.39 %
Asian Alone
    67,815               74,991               90,892          
 
Age 65 and over
    3,986       5.88 %     4,267       5.69 %     5,626       6.19 %
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander Alone
    616               656               794          
 
Age 65 and over
    29       4.72 %     31       4.73 %     38       4.74 %
Some Other Race Alone
    11,632               12,614               14,844          
 
Age 65 and over
    386       3.32 %     407       3.22 %     499       3.36 %
Two or More Races
    8,311               8,675               10,035          
 
Age 65 and over
    370       4.45 %     396       4.57 %     472       4.70 %
                                                   
      2000           2002           2007        
Population by Hispanic or Latino   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Hispanic or Latino
    26,183               27,421               30,551          
 
Age 65 and over
    1,667       6.37 %     1,718       6.27 %     1,905       6.23 %
Not Hispanic or Latino
    177,156               182,634               195,096          
 
Age 65 and over
    19,667       11.10 %     20,172       11.04 %     21,679       11.11 %
                                                   
      1990*           2002           2007        
Household Income by Age of Householder   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Householder Age 55 - 64
    9,514               10,068               12,456          
 
Income less than $15,000
    654       6.87 %     265       2.63 %     195       1.56 %
 
Income $15,000 - $24,999
    685       7.20 %     347       3.44 %     268       2.15 %
 
Income $25,000 - $34,999
    1,045       10.98 %     248       2.47 %     342       2.75 %
 
Income $35,000 - $49,999
    1,700       17.86 %     570       5.66 %     402       3.23 %
 
Income $50,000 - $74,999
    2,391       25.13 %     1,525       15.14 %     1,152       9.25 %
 
Income $75,000 - $99,999
    1,692       17.78 %     1,498       14.87 %     1,576       12.65 %
 
Income $100,000 - $149,999
    1,145       12.04 %     2,379       23.63 %     2,642       21.21 %
 
Income $150,000 - $249,999
    226       2.38 %     2,544       25.27 %     3,356       26.95 %
 
Income $250,000 - $499,999
    60       0.64 %     592       5.88 %     2,091       16.79 %
 
Income $500,000 and more
    21       0.22 %     100       1.00 %     431       3.46 %
Median Household Income
    57,601               112,248               143,395          
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  09:11 AM

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
Page 3 of 24    

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 3.0

         
425 E REMINGTON DR   Latitude:       37.359137
SUNNYVALE, CA 94087-1980   Longitude:   -122.028597
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  09:11 AM

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
Page 4 of 24    

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 3.0

         
425 E REMINGTON DR   Latitude:       37.359137
SUNNYVALE, CA 94087-1980   Longitude:   -122.028597
                                                   
      1990*           2002           2007        
Household Income by Age of Householder   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Householder Age 65 - 69
    4,148               3,529               3,998          
 
Income less than $15,000
    767       18.48 %     245       6.95 %     157       3.92 %
 
Income $15,000 - $24,999
    653       15.75 %     295       8.35 %     237       5.93 %
 
Income $25,000 - $34,999
    674       16.24 %     262       7.44 %     281       7.04 %
 
Income $35,000 - $49,999
    730       17.59 %     430       12.18 %     344       8.60 %
 
Income $50,000 - $74,999
    677       16.32 %     757       21.46 %     648       16.22 %
 
Income $75,000 - $99,999
    299       7.20 %     542       15.35 %     677       16.94 %
 
Income $100,000 - $149,999
    133       3.20 %     551       15.61 %     727       18.18 %
 
Income $150,000 - $249,999
    32       0.77 %     383       10.87 %     616       15.40 %
 
Income $250,000 - $499,999
    5       0.13 %     57       1.61 %     276       6.91 %
 
Income $500,000 and more
    1       0.02 %     6       0.18 %     34       0.86 %
Median Household Income
    33,361               67,546               87,242          
Householder Age 70 - 74
    2,756               3,148               3,107          
 
Income less than $15,000
    614       22.29 %     213       6.77 %     116       3.72 %
 
Income $15,000 - $24,999
    519       18.84 %     261       8.30 %     187       6.02 %
 
Income $25,000 - $34,999
    485       17.59 %     236       7.50 %     215       6.91 %
 
Income $35,000 - $49,999
    521       18.90 %     387       12.30 %     272       8.74 %
 
Income $50,000 - $74,999
    478       17.36 %     674       21.39 %     501       16.14 %
 
Income $75,000 - $99,999
    229       8.32 %     496       15.77 %     521       16.78 %
 
Income $100,000 - $149,999
    92       3.33 %     482       15.31 %     579       18.63 %
 
Income $150,000 - $249,999
    20       0.74 %     342       10.88 %     473       15.23 %
 
Income $250,000 - $499,999
    4       0.15 %     48       1.52 %     216       6.96 %
 
Income $500,000 and more
    2       0.09 %     8       0.24 %     27       0.88 %
Median Household Income
    32,175               67,637               87,668          
Householder Age 75 - 79
    1,883               2,974               2,960          
 
Income less than $15,000
    715       37.96 %     286       9.62 %     138       4.65 %
 
Income $15,000 - $24,999
    362       19.22 %     424       14.25 %     304       10.26 %
 
Income $25,000 - $34,999
    280       14.85 %     348       11.70 %     361       12.20 %
 
Income $35,000 - $49,999
    248       13.17 %     459       15.44 %     361       12.21 %
 
Income $50,000 - $74,999
    123       6.55 %     564       18.97 %     530       17.90 %
 
Income $75,000 - $99,999
    64       3.39 %     340       11.42 %     432       14.61 %
 
Income $100,000 - $149,999
    38       2.03 %     284       9.54 %     383       12.95 %
 
Income $150,000 - $249,999
    12       0.64 %     201       6.76 %     279       9.44 %
 
Income $250,000 - $499,999
    4       0.19 %     58       1.95 %     139       4.69 %
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  09:11 AM

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
Page 5 of 24    

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 3.0

         
425 E REMINGTON DR   Latitude:       37.359137
SUNNYVALE, CA 94087-1980   Longitude:   -122.028597
                                                   
      1990*           2002           2007        
Household Income by Age of Householder   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income $500,000 and more
    1       0.05 %     11       0.36 %     32       1.09 %
Median Household Income
    20,704               49,022               64,906          
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  09:11 AM

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
Page 6 of 24    

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 3.0

             
425 E REMINGTON DR   Latitude:     37.359137  
SUNNYVALE, CA 94087-1980   Longitude:     -122.028597  
                                                   
      1990*           2002           2007        
Household Income by Age of Householder   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Householder Age 80 - 84
    1,125               1,846               1,935          
 
Income less than $15,000
    470       41.73 %     197       10.69 %     97       5.04 %
 
Income $15,000 - $24,999
    250       22.18 %     278       15.08 %     209       10.80 %
 
Income $25,000 - $34,999
    150       13.33 %     232       12.57 %     249       12.89 %
 
Income $35,000 - $49,999
    137       12.16 %     288       15.62 %     248       12.81 %
 
Income $50,000 - $74,999
    75       6.65 %     333       18.05 %     346       17.87 %
 
Income $75,000 - $99,999
    28       2.48 %     202       10.95 %     265       13.71 %
 
Income $100,000 - $149,999
    18       1.57 %     159       8.64 %     241       12.46 %
 
Income $150,000 - $249,999
    14       1.23 %     100       5.43 %     164       8.45 %
 
Income $250,000 - $499,999
    3       0.30 %     42       2.25 %     83       4.28 %
 
Income $500,000 and more
    0       0.01 %     13       0.71 %     33       1.70 %
Median Household Income
    19,000               46,159               61,814          
Householder Age 85 and over
    877               1,234               1,413          
 
Income less than $15,000
    373       42.53 %     162       13.11 %     95       6.73 %
 
Income $15,000 - $24,999
    173       19.75 %     222       18.02 %     185       13.13 %
 
Income $25,000 - $34,999
    126       14.36 %     172       13.94 %     211       14.97 %
 
Income $35,000 - $49,999
    73       8.33 %     194       15.71 %     197       13.97 %
 
Income $50,000 - $74,999
    59       6.70 %     193       15.64 %     236       16.73 %
 
Income $75,000 - $99,999
    12       1.40 %     111       9.03 %     171       12.12 %
 
Income $100,000 - $149,999
    12       1.40 %     92       7.42 %     145       10.29 %
 
Income $150,000 - $249,999
    3       0.33 %     67       5.46 %     104       7.38 %
 
Income $250,000 - $499,999
    1       0.07 %     19       1.50 %     56       3.93 %
 
Income $500,000 and more
    0       0.00 %     2       0.17 %     11       0.75 %
Median Household Income
    17,414               39,678               51,793          
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003      09:11 AM

© 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
  Page 7 of 24

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 3.0

           
425 E REMINGTON DR
SUNNYVALE, CA 94087-1980
  Latitude:
Longitude:
  37.359137
-122.028597
 
                                                   
      1990*           2002           2007        
Households by Household Income   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Households
    74,369               82,503               87,344          
 
Income less than $15,000
    6,667       8.96 %     2,809       3.40 %     1,850       2.12 %
 
Income $15,000 - $24,999
    7,109       9.56 %     3,099       3.76 %     2,331       2.67 %
 
Income $25,000 - $34,999
    9,394       12.63 %     3,494       4.23 %     3,078       3.52 %
 
Income $35,000 - $49,999
    14,922       20.06 %     6,387       7.74 %     4,300       4.92 %
 
Income $50,000 - $74,999
    17,891       24.06 %     13,834       16.77 %     10,092       11.55 %
 
Income $75,000 - $99,999
    10,294       13.84 %     13,577       16.46 %     12,147       13.91 %
 
Income $100,000 - $149,999
    6,685       8.99 %     18,760       22.74 %     19,388       22.20 %
 
Income $150,000 - $249,999
    1,398       1.88 %     16,584       20.10 %     20,599       23.58 %
 
Income $250,000 - $499,999
    349       0.47 %     3,439       4.17 %     11,492       13.16 %
 
Income $500,000 and more
    119       0.16 %     522       0.63 %     2,068       2.37 %
Average Household Income
  $ 57,703             $ 114,335             $ 144,982          
Median Household Income
  $ 49,318             $ 96,416             $ 125,469          
Per Capita Income
  $ 23,620             $ 44,694             $ 55,610          
                                                   
      1990*           2002           2007        
Specified Owner-Occupied Housing Unit Values   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Specified Owner-Occupied Housing Unit Values
    30,491               33,176               34,971          
 
Value less than $25,000
    62       0.20 %     13       0.04 %     9       0.03 %
 
Value $25,000 - $49,999
    244       0.80 %     98       0.30 %     41       0.12 %
 
Value $50,000 - $74,999
    109       0.36 %     191       0.58 %     133       0.38 %
 
Value $75,000 - $99,999
    111       0.36 %     92       0.28 %     149       0.43 %
 
Value $100,000 - $149,999
    461       1.51 %     103       0.31 %     127       0.36 %
 
Value $150,000 - $199,999
    1,303       4.27 %     202       0.61 %     93       0.27 %
 
Value $200,000 - $299,999
    8,919       29.25 %     988       2.98 %     461       1.32 %
 
Value $300,000 - $399,999
    9,199       30.17 %     3,364       10.14 %     1,402       4.01 %
 
Value $400,000 - $499,999
    5,861       19.22 %     6,071       18.30 %     2,698       7.71 %
 
Value $500,000 Or More
    4,222       13.85 %     22,053       66.47 %     29,858       85.38 %
Median Specified Owner-Occupied Housing Unit Value
    343,891               623,968               707,231          
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003      09:11 AM

© 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
  Page 8 of 24

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 3.0

             
425 E REMINGTON DR   Latitude:     37.359137  
SUNNYVALE, CA 94087-1980   Longitude:     -122.028597  
                                                   
      2000           2002           2007        
Group Quarters by Population Type   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Institutionalized:
    627               629               633          
 
Correctional Institutions
    20       3.19 %     20       3.18 %     20       3.16 %
 
Nursing Homes
    582       92.70 %     583       92.72 %     587       92.77 %
 
Other Institutions
    26       4.11 %     26       4.10 %     26       4.07 %
Noninstitutionalized
    567               567               570          
                         
    2000   2002   2007
Tenure of Occupied Housing Units   Census   Estimate   Projection

 
 
 
Owner Occupied
    38,603       39,619       41,829  
Renter Occupied
    41,722       42,884       45,516  
                     
        Pop 65        
1990* Census Household Type and Relationship   and Over   Pct.

 
 
Total
    17,546          
In Family Households
    12,280       69.98 %
 
Householder
    6,351       36.19 %
 
Spouse
    4,082       23.26 %
 
Other relative
    1,688       9.62 %
 
Non-Relative
    159       0.90 %
In Group Quarters
    714       4.07 %
 
Institutionalized
    709       4.04 %
 
Other
    5       0.03 %
In Non-Family Households
    4,552       25.94 %
 
Male Householder
    900       5.13 %
   
Living Alone
    818       4.66 %
   
Not Living Alone
    81       0.46 %
 
Female Householder
    3,501       19.95 %
   
Living Alone
    3,360       19.15 %
   
Not Living Alone
    141       0.80 %
Non-Relative
    151       0.86 %
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003      09:11 AM

© 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
  Page 9 of 24

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 3.0

             
425 E REMINGTON DR   Latitude:     37.359137  
SUNNYVALE, CA 94087-1980   Longitude:     -122.028597  
                                   
1990* Census Household Income - Monthly Owner                   65 Yrs        
Costs as a Percent of 1989 Household Income   Total Units   Pct.   and Over   Pct.

 
 
 
 
Total Specified Owner-Occupied Housing Units
    31,154               6,631          
 
Less than 20%
    16,250       52.16 %     5,150       77.66 %
 
20 to 24%
    3,312       10.63 %     303       4.57 %
 
25 to 29%
    3,099       9.95 %     254       3.84 %
 
30 to 34%
    2,490       7.99 %     208       3.14 %
 
35% or more
    5,868       18.83 %     664       10.01 %
 
Not Computed
    135       0.43 %     52       0.78 %
                                   
1990* Census Household Income                   65 Yrs        
Gross Rent as a Percent of 1989 Household Income   Total Units   Pct.   and Over   Pct.

 
 
 
 
Total Specified Owner-Occupied Housing Units
    37,940               2,726          
 
Less than 20%
    11,879       31.31 %     218       8.00 %
 
20 to 24%
    6,975       18.39 %     230       8.42 %
 
25 to 29%
    5,202       13.71 %     290       10.63 %
 
30 to 34%
    3,564       9.39 %     229       8.39 %
 
35% or more
    9,670       25.49 %     1,661       60.94 %
 
Not Computed
    650       1.71 %     99       3.62 %
                                 
                    65 Yrs        
1990* Census Occupied Housing Units   Total Units   Pct.   and Over   Pct.

 
 
 
 
Owner Occupied Units
    36,416       48.94 %     8,333       75.22 %
Renter Occupied Units
    37,987       51.06 %     2,745       24.78 %
Complete Plumbing Facilities
    74,198       99.72 %     11,054       99.79 %
Lacking Plumbing Facilities
    206       0.28 %     20       0.18 %
With Telephone
    73,904       99.33 %     11,055       99.80 %
NoTelephone
    501       0.67 %     22       0.20 %
One or more Vehicles
    71,256       95.77 %     9,416       85.00 %
No Vehicles Available
    3,148       4.23 %     1,663       15.01 %
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003      09:11 AM

© 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
  Page 10 of 24

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 3.0

         
425 E REMINGTON DR
SUNNYVALE, CA 94087-1980
  Latitude:
Longitude:
  37.359137
-122.028597
                                                     
1990* Census Poverty Status                                   75 Yrs        
By Household Type By Age of Householder   Total   Pct.   Age 65 - 74   Pct.   and Over   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Households
    74,828               6,944               3,824          
Married Couple Family
    37,495       50.11 %     3,836       55.25 %     1,414       36.96 %
Other Family
    9,207       12.30 %     761       10.96 %     350       9.15 %
 
Male Householder
    2,652       3.54 %     140       2.02 %     64       1.66 %
 
Female Householder
    6,555       8.76 %     621       8.94 %     286       7.49 %
Non-Family
    28,125       37.59 %     2,346       33.79 %     2,061       53.89 %
 
Householder Living Alone
    20,074       26.83 %     2,230       32.11 %     1,952       51.06 %
 
Householder not Living Alone
    8,051       10.76 %     117       1.68 %     108       2.83 %
Above Poverty
    71,728       95.86 %     6,605       95.12 %     3,512       91.85 %
 
Married Couple Family
    36,826       49.21 %     3,742       53.89 %     1,383       36.16 %
 
Other Family
    8,409       11.24 %     716       10.32 %     342       8.94 %
   
Male Householder
    2,470       3.30 %     139       2.00 %     64       1.66 %
   
Female Householder
    5,939       7.94 %     578       8.32 %     278       7.28 %
 
Non-Family
    26,493       35.41 %     2,146       30.91 %     1,788       46.75 %
   
Householder Living Alone
    18,960       25.34 %     2,040       29.38 %     1,700       44.46 %
   
Householder not Living Alone
    7,533       10.07 %     106       1.53 %     87       2.29 %
Below Poverty
    3,099       4.14 %     339       4.88 %     312       8.15 %
 
Married Couple Family
    669       0.89 %     95       1.36 %     31       0.81 %
 
Other Family
    798       1.07 %     44       0.64 %     8       0.21 %
   
Male Householder
    183       0.24 %     1       0.02 %     0       0.00 %
   
Female Householder
    615       0.82 %     43       0.62 %     8       2.93 %
 
Non-Family
    1,632       2.18 %     200       2.88 %     273       7.14 %
   
Householder Living Alone
    1,114       1.49 %     190       2.73 %     252       6.60 %
   
Householder not Living Alone
    518       0.69 %     10       0.15 %     21       0.54 %
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003      09:11 AM

© 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
  Page 11 of 24

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 3.0

         
425 E REMINGTON DR
SUNNYVALE, CA 94087-1980
  Latitude:
Longitude:
  37.359137
-122.028597
                                                     
1990* Census Mobility and Disability                   65 Yrs           75 Yrs        
Civilian Noninstitutionalized Persons Age 16 and Over   Total   Pct.   and Over   Pct.   and Over   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Persons
    148,566               16,836               5,634          
With Mblty or Care Lmts
    7,263       4.89 %     2,736       16.25 %     1,702       30.22 %
 
Mobility Limits Only
    2,049       1.38 %     1,140       6.77 %     731       12.98 %
 
Self Care Limits Only
    3,227       2.17 %     541       3.21 %     207       3.67 %
 
Both Limits
    1,986       1.34 %     1,054       6.26 %     764       13.56 %
No Mblty or Care Limits
    141,303       95.11 %     14,100       83.75 %     3,931       69.78 %
With a Work Disability
    11,414       7.68 %     4,637       27.54 %                
 
In Labor Force
    3,798       2.56 %     279       1.66 %                
   
Employed
    3,512       2.36 %     251       1.49 %                
   
Unemployed
    286       0.19 %     28       0.17 %                
 
Not in Labor Force
    7,616       5.13 %     4,358       25.88 %                
   
Prevented from Working
    6,310       4.25 %     3,742       22.23 %                
   
Not Prevented from Wrk
    1,306       0.88 %     616       3.66 %                
No Work Disability
    137,152       92.32 %     12,201       72.47 %                
 
In Labor Force
    108,753       73.20 %     2,502       14.86 %                
   
Employed
    104,894       70.60 %     2,431       14.44 %                
   
Unemployed
    3,859       2.60 %     71       0.42 %                
 
Not in Labor Force
    28,399       19.12 %     9,699       57.61 %                

*     Census 2000 SF3 (long form) data is not yet available. Data Items resented 1990 Census figures converted to Census 2000 geographies.

         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003      09:11 AM

© 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
  Page 12 of 24

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 5.0

             
425 E REMINGTON DR   Latitude:     37.359137  
SUNNYVALE, CA 94087-1980   Longitude:     -122.028597  
                                                   
      2000           2002           2007        
Population by Age   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Population
    431,603               445,883               479,008          
 
Age 45 - 54
    55,836       12.94 %     59,998       13.46 %     68,285       14.26 %
 
Age 55 - 59
    19,419       4.50 %     21,928       4.92 %     27,206       5.68 %
 
Age 60 - 64
    15,630       3.62 %     16,886       3.79 %     21,914       4.57 %
 
Age 65 - 69
    13,151       3.05 %     13,460       3.02 %     15,599       3.26 %
 
Age 70 - 74
    12,259       2.84 %     12,178       2.73 %     12,252       2.56 %
 
Age 75 - 79
    10,920       2.53 %     10,940       2.45 %     11,104       2.32 %
 
Age 80 - 84
    6,656       1.54 %     7,144       1.60 %     7,667       1.60 %
 
Age 85 and over
    5,241       1.21 %     5,879       1.32 %     6,733       1.41 %
Age 55 and over
    83,276       19.29 %     88,415       19.83 %     102,474       21.39 %
Age 65 and over
    48,227       11.17 %     49,602       11.12 %     53,354       11.14 %
Total Population, Male
    219,489               226,443               242,819          
 
Age 45 -54
    28,026       12.77 %     30,119       13.30 %     34,264       14.11 %
 
Age 55 - 59
    9,354       4.26 %     10,555       4.66 %     13,112       5.40 %
 
Age 60 - 64
    7,375       3.36 %     7,940       3.51 %     10,348       4.26 %
 
Age 65 - 69
    5,984       2.73 %     6,096       2.69 %     7,086       2.92 %
 
Age 70 - 74
    5,292       2.41 %     5,257       2.32 %     5,287       2.18 %
 
Age 75 - 79
    4,553       2.07 %     4,540       2.00 %     4,619       1.90 %
 
Age 80 - 84
    2,700       1.23 %     2,881       1.27 %     3,083       1.27 %
 
Age 85 and over
    1,564       0.71 %     1,681       0.74 %     1,935       0.80 %
Age 55 and over
    36,822       16.78 %     38,950       17.20 %     45,470       18.73 %
Age 65 and over
    20,094       9.15 %     20,455       9.03 %     22,010       9.06 %
Total Population, Female
    212,114               219,440               236,188          
 
Age 45 - 54
    27,811       13.11 %     29,879       13.62 %     34,021       14.40 %
 
Age 55 - 59
    10,065       4.75 %     11,373       5.18 %     14,094       5.97 %
 
Age 60 - 64
    8,255       3.89 %     8,946       4.08 %     11,566       4.90 %
 
Age 65 - 69
    7,167       3.38 %     7,365       3.36 %     8,512       3.60 %
 
Age 70 - 74
    6,967       3.28 %     6,921       3.15 %     6,965       2.95 %
 
Age 75 - 79
    6,367       3.00 %     6,400       2.92 %     6,486       2.75 %
 
Age 80 - 84
    3,956       1.86 %     4,263       1.94 %     4,584       1.94 %
 
Age 85 and over
    3,677       1.73 %     4,198       1.91 %     4,798       2.03 %
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  09:11 AM

© 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
  Page 13 of 24

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 5.0

             
425 E REMINGTON DR   Latitude:     37.359137  
SUNNYVALE, CA 94087-1980   Longitude:     -122.028597  
                                                   
      2000           2002           2007        
Population by Age   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Age 55 and over
    46,454       21.90 %     49,466       22.54 %     57,004       24.14 %
 
Age 65 and over
    28,134       13.26 %     29,147       13.28 %     13.28       13.27 %
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003      09:11 AM

© 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
  Page 14 of 24

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 5.0

         
425 E REMINGTON DR
SUNNYVALE, CA 94087-1980
  Latitude:
Longitude:
  37.359137
-122.028597
                                                   
      2000           2002           2007        
Population by Single Race Classification   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
White Alone
    244,102               241,396               234,876          
 
Age 65 and over
    37,586       15.40 %     38,144       15.80 %     38,594       16.43 %
Black or African American Alone
    8,721               8,694               8,862          
 
Age 65 and over
    349       4.01 %     382       4.40 %     420       4.74 %
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone
    1,744               1,843               2,143          
 
Age 65 and over
    107       6.12 %     111       6.01 %     121       5.64 %
Asian Alone
    132,926               146,907               178,054          
 
Age 65 and over
    8,376       6.30 %     9,032       6.15 %     11,858       6.66 %
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander Alone
    1,292               1,376               1,655          
 
Age 65 and over
    65       5.04 %     69       5.02 %     83       5.02 %
Some Other Race Alone
    24,598               26,652               31,331          
 
Age 65 and over
    779       3.17 %     844       3.17 %     1,045       3.34 %
Two or More Races
    18,219               19,014               22,088          
 
Age 65 and over
    965       5.30 %     1,020       5.37 %     1,234       5.59 %
                                                   
      2000           2002           2007        
Population by Hispanic or Latino   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Hispanic or Latino
    56,564               59,295               66,109          
 
Age 65 and over
    3,550       6.28 %     3,611       6.09 %     3,984       6.03 %
Not Hispanic or Latino
    375,038               386,588               412,899          
 
Age 65 and over
    44,677       11.91 %     45,991       11.90 %     49,371       11.96 %
                                                   
      1990*           2002           2007        
Household Income by Age of Householder   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Householder Age 55 - 64
    20,500               21,724               26,859          
 
Income less than $15,000
    1,495       7.29 %     615       2.83 %     460       1.71 %
 
Income $15,000 - $24,999
    1,680       8.20 %     709       3.26 %     568       2.11 %
 
Income $25,000 - $34,999
    2,393       11.67 %     699       3.22 %     761       2.83 %
 
Income $35,000 - $49,999
    3,532       17.23 %     1,349       6.21 %     1,054       3.92 %
 
Income $50,000 - $74,999
    5,059       24.68 %     3,209       14.77 %     2,594       9.66 %
 
Income $75,000 - $99,999
    3,527       17.20 %     3,022       13.91 %     3,205       11.93 %
 
Income $100,000 - $149,999
    2,336       11.40 %     4,966       22.86 %     5,338       19.87 %
 
Income $150,000 - $249,999
    519       2.53 %     5,399       24.85 %     7,069       26.32 %
 
Income $250,000 - $499,999
    146       0.71 %     1,482       6.82 %     4,674       17.40 %
 
Income $500,000 and more
    42       0.20 %     275       1.26 %     1,138       4.24 %
Median Household Income
    56,245               112,686               144,862          
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003      09:11 AM

© 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
  Page 15 of 24

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 5.0

             
425 E REMINGTON DR   Latitude:     37.359137  
SUNNYVALE, CA 94087-1980   Longitude:     -122.028597  
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003      09:11 AM

© 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
  Page 16 of 24

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 5.0

             
425 E REMINGTON DR   Latitude:     37.359137  
SUNNYVALE, CA 94087-1980   Longitude:     -122.028597  
                                                   
      1990*           2002           2007        
Household Income by Age of Householder   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Householder Age 65 - 69
    9,258               7,637               8,623          
 
Income less than $15,000
    1,768       19.10 %     533       6.97 %     341       3.95 %
 
Income $15,000 - $24,999
    1,503       16.24 %     624       8.17 %     517       6.00 %
 
Income $25,000 - $34,999
    1,491       16.11 %     594       7.77 %     602       6.98 %
 
Income $35,000 - $49,999
    1,523       16.45 %     928       12.15 %     746       8.65 %
 
Income $50,000 - $74,999
    1,494       16.14 %     1,581       20.70 %     1,423       16.50 %
 
Income $75,000 - $99,999
    602       6.51 %     1,108       14.51 %     1,367       15.85 %
 
Income $100,000 - $149,999
    292       3.15 %     1,238       16.21 %     1,516       17.58 %
 
Income $150,000 - $249,999
    85       0.92 %     813       10.64 %     1,342       15.57 %
 
Income $250,000 - $499,999
    21       0.22 %     186       2.44 %     637       7.39 %
 
Income $500,000 and more
    3       0.03 %     32       0.42 %     132       1.53 %
Median Household Income
    32,497               68,027               87,500          
Householder Age 70 - 74
    6,410               6,911               6,805          
 
Income less than $15,000
    1,438       22.43 %     475       6.87 %     263       3.86 %
 
Income $15,000 - $24,999
    1,209       18.86 %     578       8.36 %     427       6.27 %
 
Income $25,000 - $34,999
    1,129       17.61 %     558       8.08 %     485       7.13 %
 
Income $35,000 - $49,999
    1,127       17.59 %     862       12.47 %     614       9.03 %
 
Income $50,000 - $74,999
    1,072       16.73 %     1,406       20.34 %     1,125       16.53 %
 
Income $75,000 - $99,999
    455       7.10 %     1,014       14.68 %     1,059       15.56 %
 
Income $100,000 - $149,999
    218       3.40 %     1,119       16.20 %     1,207       17.74 %
 
Income $150,000 - $249,999
    51       0.79 %     725       10.49 %     1,051       15.44 %
 
Income $250,000 - $499,999
    19       0.29 %     148       2.15 %     485       7.13 %
 
Income $500,000 and more
    4       0.06 %     26       0.37 %     90       1.32 %
Median Household Income
    31,311               67,479               86,568          
Householder Age 75 - 79
    4,475               6,667               6,607          
 
Income less than $15,000
    1,815       40.57 %     717       10.75 %     374       5.66 %
 
Income $15,000 - $24,999
    860       19.21 %     994       14.91 %     694       10.51 %
 
Income $25,000 - $34,999
    645       14.41 %     837       12.56 %     844       12.77 %
 
Income $35,000 - $49,999
    544       12.15 %     946       14.20 %     835       12.63 %
 
Income $50,000 - $74,999
    343       7.65 %     1,223       18.35 %     1,115       16.88 %
 
Income $75,000 - $99,999
    134       3.01 %     747       11.21 %     914       13.84 %
 
Income $100,000 - $149,999
    74       1.65 %     644       9.66 %     847       12.82 %
 
Income $150,000 - $249,999
    23       0.52 %     416       6.24 %     609       9.22 %
 
Income $250,000 - $499,999
    13       0.29 %     112       1.69 %     300       4.53 %
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003      09:11 AM

© 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
  Page 17 of 24

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 5.0

       
425 E REMINGTON DR Latitude: 37.359137  
SUNNYVALE, CA 94087-1980 Longitude: -122.028597  
                                                   
      1990*           2002           2007        
Household Income by Age of Householder   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income $500,000 and more
    6       0.12 %     30       0.45 %     75       1.13 %
Median Household Income
    19,773               47,450               62,489          
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003      09:11 AM

© 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
  Page 18 of 24

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 5.0

             
425 E REMINGTON DR   Latitude:     37.359137  
SUNNYVALE, CA 94087-1980   Longitude:     -122.028597  
                                                   
      1990*           2002           2007        
Household Income by Age of Householder   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Householder Age 80 - 84
    2,717               4,298               4,500          
 
Income less than $15,000
    1,201       44.22 %     494       11.48 %     258       5.73 %
 
Income $15,000 - $24,999
    568       20.89 %     688       16.00 %     507       11.26 %
 
Income $25,000 - $34,999
    386       14.21 %     541       12.59 %     598       13.29 %
 
Income $35,000 - $49,999
    321       11.83 %     609       14.17 %     567       12.59 %
 
Income $50,000 - $74,999
    192       7.08 %     761       17.71 %     747       16.60 %
 
Income $75,000 - $99,999
    74       2.71 %     468       10.89 %     612       13.61 %
 
Income $100,000 - $149,999
    38       1.38 %     378       8.80 %     563       12.50 %
 
Income $150,000 - $249,999
    22       0.80 %     244       5.67 %     381       8.47 %
 
Income $250,000 - $499,999
    9       0.32 %     86       1.99 %     199       4.42 %
 
Income $500,000 and more
    4       0.16 %     30       0.69 %     69       1.53 %
Median Household Income
    18,600               45,488               60,762          
Householder Age 85 and over
    2,073               2,995               3,400          
 
Income less than $15,000
    889       42.91 %     403       13.45 %     238       7.00 %
 
Income $15,000 - $24,999
    406       19.60 %     548       18.32 %     463       13.63 %
 
Income $25,000 - $34,999
    275       13.28 %     420       14.02 %     516       15.17 %
 
Income $35,000 - $49,999
    193       9.31 %     433       14.46 %     469       13.80 %
 
Income $50,000 - $74,999
    148       7.12 %     446       14.88 %     523       15.38 %
 
Income $75,000 - $99,999
    47       2.28 %     289       9.65 %     390       11.48 %
 
Income $100,000 - $149,999
    36       1.76 %     232       7.74 %     365       10.73 %
 
Income $150,000 - $249,999
    6       0.31 %     162       5.40 %     253       7.44 %
 
Income $250,000 - $499,999
    4       0.17 %     45       1.50 %     137       4.03 %
 
Income $500,000 and more
    4       0.19 %     18       0.59 %     45       1.33 %
Median Household Income
    17,789               39,348               50,645          
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003      09:11 AM

© 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
  Page 19 of 24

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 5.0

             
425 E REMINGTON DR   Latitude:     37.359137  
SUNNYVALE, CA 94087-1980   Longitude:     -122.028597  
                                                   
      1990*           2002           2007        
Households by Household Income   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Households
    159,161               172,906               183,066          
 
Income less than $15,000
    15,477       9.72 %     6,213       3.59 %     3,992       2.18 %
 
Income $15,000 - $24,999
    15,908       9.99 %     7,128       4.12 %     5,348       2.92 %
 
Income $25,000 - $34,999
    20,352       12.79 %     7,936       4.59 %     6,898       3.77 %
 
Income $35,000 - $49,999
    30,281       19.03 %     13,816       7.99 %     9,689       5.29 %
 
Income $50,000 - $74,999
    37,165       23.35 %     28,907       16.72 %     21,684       11.84 %
 
Income $75,000 - $99,999
    21,423       13.46 %     27,165       15.71 %     24,591       13.43 %
 
Income $100,000 -$149,999
    14,245       8.95 %     37,847       21.89 %     38,541       21.05 %
 
Income $150,000 - $249,999
    3,405       2.14 %     33,780       19.54 %     41,911       22.89 %
 
Income $250,000 - $499,999
    957       0.60 %     8,569       4.96 %     24,760       13.53 %
 
Income $500,000 and more
    292       0.18 %     1,544       0.89 %     5,652       3.09 %
Average Household Income
  $ 58,008             $ 117,229             $ 150,057          
Median Household Income
  $ 48,878             $ 95,664             $ 125,080          
Per Capita Income
  $ 23,406             $ 45,401             $ 57,077          
                                                   
      1990*           2002           2007        
Specified Owner-Occupied Housing Unit Values   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Specified Owner-Occupied Housing Unit Values
    68,115               73,860               77,932          
 
Value less than $25,000
    133       0.20 %     34       0.05 %     28       0.04 %
 
Value $25,000 - $49,999
    522       0.77 %     197       0.27 %     84       0.11 %
 
Value $50,000 - $74,999
    275       0.40 %     400       0.54 %     266       0.34 %
 
Value $75,000 - $99,999
    229       0.34 %     219       0.30 %     295       0.38 %
 
Value $100,000 - $149,999
    1,190       1.75 %     265       0.36 %     313       0.40 %
 
Value $150,000 - $199,999
    3,146       4.62 %     453       0.61 %     246       0.32 %
 
Value $200,000 - $299,999
    20,505       30.10 %     2,284       3.09 %     1,046       1.34 %
 
Value $300,000 - $399,999
    19,282       28.31 %     7,822       10.59 %     3,032       3.89 %
 
Value $400,000 - $499,999
    10,607       15.57 %     13,962       18.90 %     6,403       8.22 %
 
Value $500,000 Or More
    12,226       17.95 %     48,223       65.29 %     66,221       84.97 %
Median Specified Owner-Occupied Housing Unit Value
    341,795               617,107               705,807          
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003      09:11 AM

© 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
  Page 20 of 24

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 5.0

             
425 E REMINGTON DR   Latitude:     37.359137  
SUNNYVALE, CA 94087-1980   Longitude:     -122.028597  
                                                   
      2000           2002           2007        
Group Quarters by Population Type   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Institutionalized:
    2,045               2,050               2,061          
 
Correctional Institutions
    20       0.98 %     20       0.98 %     20       0.97 %
 
Nursing Homes
    1,967       96.23 %     1,973       96.24 %     1,983       96.26 %
 
Other Institutions
    57       2.80 %     57       2.79 %     57       2.77 %
Noninstitutionalized
    2,521               2,525               2,534          
                         
    2000   2002   2007
Tenure of Occupied Housing Units   Census   Estimate   Projection

 
 
 
Owner Occupied
    86,320       88,630       93,631  
Renter Occupied
    81,987       84,276       89,435  
                     
        Pop 65        
1990* Census Household Type and Relationship   and Over   Pct.

 
 
Total
    40,340          
In Family Households
    27,284       67.63 %
 
Householder
    14,006       34.72 %
 
Spouse
    9,381       23.26 %
 
Other relative
    3,636       9.01 %
 
Non-Relative
    260       0.65 %
In Group Quarters
    1,948       4.83 %
 
Institutionalized
    1,897       4.70 %
 
Other
    51       0.13 %
In Non-Family Households
    11,108       27.54 %
 
Male Householder
    2,130       5.28 %
   
Living Alone
    1,914       4.75 %
   
Not Living Alone
    216       0.54 %
 
Female Householder
    8,629       21.39 %
   
Living Alone
    8,251       20.45 %
   
Not Living Alone
    378       0.94 %
 
Non-Relative
    349       0.87 %
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003      09:11 AM

© 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
  Page 21 of 24

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 5.0

           
425 E REMINGTON DR   Latitude:   37.359137  
           
SUNNYVALE, CA 94087-1980   Longitude:   -122.028597  
                                   
1990* Census Household Income - Monthly Owner                   65 Yrs        
Costs as a Percent of 1989 Household Income   Total Units   Pct.   and Over   Pct.

 
 
 
 
Total Specified Owner-Occupied Housing Units
    69,490               15,210          
 
Less than 20%
    35,682       51.35 %     11,506       75.65 %
 
20 to 24%
    7,838       11.28 %     938       6.17 %
 
25 to 29%
    7,068       10.17 %     702       4.62 %
 
30 to 34%
    5,305       7.63 %     419       2.76 %
 
35% or more
    13,251       19.07 %     1,510       9.93 %
 
Not Computed
    345       0.50 %     134       0.88 %
                                   
1990* Census Household Income                   65 Yrs        
Gross Rent as a Percent of 1989 Household Income   Total Units   Pct.   and Over   Pct.

 
 
 
 
Total Specified Owner-Occupied Housing Units
    77,091               6,543          
 
Less than 20%
    22,766       29.53 %     624       9.54 %
 
20 to 24%
    13,413       17.40 %     570       8.72 %
 
25 to 29%
    10,807       14.02 %     754       11.52 %
 
30 to 34%
    7,291       9.46 %     569       8.69 %
 
35% or more
    20,749       26.92 %     3,729       56.99 %
 
Not Computed
    2,065       2.68 %     296       4.53 %
                               
                    65 Yrs        
990* Census Occupied Housing Units   Total Units   Pct.   and Over   Pct.

 
 
 
 
Owner Occupied Units
    81,951       51.48 %     19,197       74.53 %
Renter Occupied Units
    77,227       48.52 %     6,559       25.47 %
Complete Plumbing Facilities
    158,805       99.77 %     25,733       99.91 %
Lacking Plumbing Facilities
    373       0.23 %     29       0.11 %
With Telephone
    158,120       99.34 %     25,720       99.86 %
No Telephone
    1,058       0.66 %     47       0.18 %
One or more Vehicles
    151,996       95.49 %     21,753       84.46 %
No Vehicles Available
    7,182       4.51 %     4,014       15.59 %
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  09:11 AM           Page 22 of 24

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511   
   

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 5.0

             
425 E REMINGTON DR   Latitude:     37.359137  
             
SUNNYVALE, CA 94087-1980   Longitude:     -122.028597  
                                                     
1990* Census Poverty Status                                   75 Yrs        
By Household Type By Age of Householder   Total   Pct.   Age 65 - 74   Pct.   and Over   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Households
    159,505               15,520               9,274          
Married Couple Family
    80,661       50.57 %     8,485       54.67 %     3,181       34.30 %
Other Family
    19,689       12.34 %     1,507       9.71 %     843       9.09 %
 
Male Householder
    5,664       3.55 %     254       1.64 %     112       1.21 %
 
Female Householder
    14,025       8.79 %     1,253       8.08 %     731       7.88 %
Non-Family
    59,155       37.09 %     5,527       35.61 %     5,250       56.61 %
 
Householder Living Alone
    42,244       26.48 %     5,181       33.38 %     5,000       53.91 %
 
Householder not Living Alone
    16,911       10.60 %     346       2.23 %     250       2.70 %
Above Poverty
    152,664       95.71 %     14,771       95.18 %     8,479       91.42 %
 
Married Couple Family
    79,220       49.67 %     8,330       53.67 %     3,115       33.59 %
 
Other Family
    17,875       11.21 %     1,425       9.18 %     807       8.70 %
   
Male Householder
    5,317       3.33 %     248       1.60 %     112       1.21 %
   
Female Householder
    12,557       7.87 %     1,177       7.59 %     695       7.49 %
Non-Family
    55,570       34.84 %     5,016       32.32 %     4,557       49.14 %
   
Householder Living Alone
    39,671       24.87 %     4,690       30.22 %     4,354       46.95 %
   
Householder not Living Alone
    15,899       9.97 %     326       2.10 %     203       2.19 %
Below Poverty
    6,841       4.29 %     749       4.82 %     795       8.58 %
 
Married Couple Family
    1,441       0.90 %     156       1.00 %     66       0.71 %
 
Other Family
    1,815       1.14 %     82       0.53 %     36       0.39 %
   
Male Householder
    347       0.22 %     6       0.04 %     0       0.00 %
   
Female Householder
    1,468       0.92 %     76       0.49 %     36       5.21 %
 
Non-Family
    3,585       2.25 %     511       3.29 %     693       7.48 %
   
Householder Living Alone
    2,573       1.61 %     491       3.16 %     646       6.97 %
   
Householder not Living Alone
    1,012       0.63 %     20       0.13 %     47       0.51 %
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  09:11 AM         Page 23 of 24

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
   

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s): Radius 5.0

             
425 E REMINGTON DR   Latitude:     37.359137  
             
SUNNYVALE, CA 94087-1980   Longitude:     -122.028597  
                                                       
1990* Census Mobility and Disability                   65 Yrs           75 Yrs        
Civilian Noninstitutionalized Persons Age 16 and Over   Total   Pct.   and Over   Pct.   and Over   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Persons
    320,065               38,467               13,292          
With Mblty or Care Lmts
    15,791       4.93 %     6,397       16.63 %     3,906       29.39 %
 
Mobility Limits Only
    4,717       1.47 %     2,700       7.02 %     1,791       13.47 %
 
Self Care Limits Only
    6,945       2.17 %     1,430       3.72 %     548       4.12 %
 
Both Limits
    4,130       1.29 %     2,268       5.89 %     1,568       11.80 %
No Mblty or Care Limits
    304,274       95.07 %     32,070       83.37 %     9,385       70.61 %
With a Work Disability
    25,051       7.83 %     10,666       27.73 %                
 
In Labor Force
    8,056       2.52 %     601       1.56 %                
     
Employed
    7,504       2.34 %     555       1.44 %                
     
Unemployed
    552       0.17 %     46       0.12 %                
 
Not in Labor Force
    16,995       5.31 %     10,065       26.17 %                
     
Prevented from Working
    14,097       4.40 %     8,617       22.40 %                
     
Not Prevented from Wrk
    2,898       0.91 %     1,448       3.76 %                
No Work Disability
    295,014       92.17 %     27,799       72.27 %                
 
In Labor Force
    232,014       72.49 %     5,786       15.04 %                
     
Employed
    223,585       69.86 %     5,586       14.52 %                
     
Unemployed
    8,428       2.63 %     200       0.52 %                
 
Not in Labor Force
    63,001       19.68 %     22,013       57.22 %                

*     Census 2000 SF3 (long form) data is not yet available. Data Items resented 1990 Census figures converted to Census 2000 geographies.

         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  09:11 AM          Page 24 of 24

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ADDENDA

ADDENDUM D: Property Exhibits

 


 

(OFFICE OF COUNTY ASSESSOR MAP)

 


 

(FLOOR AND SITE PLANS)

 


 

(FLOORS PLAN)

 


 

ADDENDA

ADDENDUM E: Historical Operating Statements

 


 

Pll - ITEM A-6

         
Database:   POLAPSVR    
Cube:   Financial Data    
Page:   Year   2003
    Version   AA
    Community   R.I. of Sunnyvale
    Department   Total Department
    Month   Along Columns
    GLAccount   Along Rows

OLAPTable

                                                                         
    JAN   FEB   MAR   APR   MAY   JUN   JUL   AUG   AUG YTD
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
40005 Revenue-Rental
    179,817       189,808       192,936       152,699       251,387       203,998       210,261       216,654       1,597,560  
40010 Revenue-Rent Refunds/Proration
                            (2,521 )     (2,742 )           (730 )     (5,993 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Rental Revenue
    179,817       189,808       192,936       152,699       248,866       201,256       210,261       215,924       1,591,567  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
40110 Revenue-AL Level 1
    6,821       7,887       7,256       5,769       9,381       7,424       8,265       9,347       62,151  
40115 Revenue-AL Level 2
    4,875       4,996       6,550       5,063       7,291       5,482       5,505       5,282       45,044  
40120 Revenue-AL Level 3
    8,850       7,560       6,800       4,318       9,590       6,865       8,900       8,900       61,783  
40125 Revenue-AL Level 4
    3,025       4,221       6,500       4,613       6,104       3,285       3,891       4,100       35,739  
40130 Revenue-AL Level 5
    3,600       8,343       12,153       9,008       12,467       11,350       10,276       13,828       81,024  
40135 Revenue-AL Level 6
    2,734       8,146       6,825       6,325       7,550       7,050       5,625       4,225       48,480  
40140 Revenue-AL Level 7
    7,500       6,050       7,160       6,317       13,338       10,060       12,365       11,415       74,205  
40170 Revenue-Alzh Lev 1
                                                     
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total AL Services Revenue
    37,405       47,203       53,243       41,415       65,720       51,516       54,826       57,097       408,426  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
40515 Revenue-Other
    50       261       244       (881 )     182       75       100       251       282  
40525 Revenue-Processing/App Fees
    3,500       8,500       7,500       11,500       19,000       16,000       8,500       26,000       100,500  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Other Revenue
    3,550       8,761       7,744       10,619       19,182       16,075       8,600       26,251       100,782  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
40575 Rev-Process Fee Concessions
                (1,750 )     (4,025 )     (13,225 )     (11,000 )     (3,500 )     (8,500 )     (42,000 )
40015 Rev-Rent Concessions
          (3,984 )     (5,439 )     (5,224 )     (12,238 )     (10,617 )     (3,074 )     (1,537 )     (42,113 )
40215 Rev-A/L Concessions
          (2,606 )     (2,606 )     (1,993 )     (2,019 )     (1,400 )     (2,600 )     (1,200 )     (14,424 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Concessions
          (6,590 )     (9,795 )     (11,242 )     (27,482 )     (23,017 )     (9,174 )     (11,237 )     (98,537 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Revenue
    220,772       239,181       244,129       193,490       306,286       245,830       264,513       288,035       2,002,238  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
50005 Payroll Expense-Regular
    73,595       65,125       67,004       54,817       89,750       69,966       78,594       80,214       579,064  
50405 Payroll Expense-Overtime
    3,738       4,825       4,442       3,701       1,361       783       1,192       950       20,993  
50705 Payroll Expense-Doubletime
    38             36       13       4                         91  
51005 Bonuses
    2,904       3,713       4,532       4,341       4,403       669       769       1,738       23,067  
51505 Vacation, Sick, Holiday
    4,265       6,969       5,543       5,487       9,201       6,164       6,491       5,634       49,755  
51805 Employee Recognition
    100       37       100       100       190       140             290       957  
52005 Payroll Taxes
    9,185       8,742       7,284       6,000       8,334       6,633       6,727       7,263       60,167  
52505 401K/401A
    197       285       93       153       (139 )     138       133       229       1,089  
52805 Group Insurance
    4,965       4,318       5,121       4,602       3,819       4,887       6,562       7,552       41,826  
53005 Worker’s Comp Insurance
    3,076       3,076       3,112       42,611       3,303       5,928       8,006       5,341       74,454  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Expenses
    102,063       97,089       97,266       121,826       120,225       95,309       108,473       109,212       851,463  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
53305 Outside Service - Medical
          3,171       801                   (3,972 )                  
53505 Temporary Services
                                                     
53510 Temporary Services - AL
                                                     
54005 Payroll Service
    278       658       280       (4 )     393       364       239       307       2,516  
55005 Outside Service Other
                                                     
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Purchase Services
    278       3,829       1,081       (4 )     393       (3,608 )     239       307       2,516  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Related
    102,341       100,918       98,348       121,823       120,618       91,701       108,712       109,519       853,980  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Related % Total Revenue
    46 %     42 %     40 %     63 %     39 %     37 %     41 %     38 %     43 %
56505 Food
    12,592       13,937       18,100       13,139       13,090       12,151       18,551       11,542       113,102  
57005 Housekeeping
    967       1,355       1,891       1,197       1,543       1,279       1,326       2,153       11,711  
57505 Kitchen Supplies
    1,766       2,287       4,509       1,573       845       1,365       1,563       3,057       16,966  
58005 Assisted Living Supplies
    441       199       981       200       392       4,243       275       382       7,113  
58505 Alzheimer Supplies
                                                     
59005 Laundry & Linen/Uniforms
    669       179       1,247       1,687       828       359       728       490       6,187  
59010 Laun/Lin/Unif Kitchen
          309       1,140       (1,140 )                       420       728  
59015 Laund/Lin/Unif Housekeeping
                                                     
59505 Activities-Asst Lving
    621       972       1,913       1,521       716       658       533       845       7,780  
59510 Banquet Expense
    400       400       400       307       493       400       400       400       3,200  
59555 NMS-Foodservices
                                                     
59560 NMS-Housekeeping
                                                     
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Variable Expense
    17,455       19,638       30,181       18,485       17,908       20,455       23,376       19,289       166,787  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
60005 Office Supplies
    300       813       2,044       1,366       517       937       756       348       7,080  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
61005 Repairs and Maint - Building
                                                     
61010 Repairs - Phone System
                                                     
61015 Repairs - Electrical
          (86 )           228       58       143             786       1,129  
61020 Repairs - Plumbing
          546       697       498       1,239       29             136       3,145  
61025 Repairs - Fire Systems
    360       383       964       525       64                   172       2,468  
61030 Repairs - HVAC
    (133 )     966       92             714             519       561       2,718  
61035 Repairs - Gen. Supplies
    73       637       187       533       806       504             405       3,144  
61040 Repairs - Equipment
    495       535       862       601             263       337       372       3,466  
61045 Repairs - Other Interior
    330       418       38       153             49             35       1,023  
61055 Repairs - Other Exterior
          40       142       30                               211  
61100 Loss on Early Retierment Asset
                220       77       450             1,157       841       2,744  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Repair & Maintenance
    1,125       3,438       3,203       2,643       3,331       987       2,013       3,307       20,048  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
61505 Contracts - Elevator
    361       361       1,891       591       445       361       361       361       4,730  
61510 Contracts -Floor Maint
                                                     
61515 Contracts - Alarm/Fire
    500       476       150       165       587                   630       2,508  
61520 Contracts-HVAC
    133       (133 )                       574       82       321       977  
61525 Contracts - Pest Control
    243       243       257       474       265       247       256       256       2,240  
61535 Contracts - Other
    55       44       44       341       297       106       106       106       1,097  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Service Contracts
    1,291       990       2,342       1,572       1,594       1,287       804       1,673       11,552  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
62005 Land Maintenance
    900       2,200       1,300       2,453       2,046       1,300       900       900       11,999  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Land Maintenance
    900       2,200       1,300       2,453       2,046       1,300       900       900       11,999  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
62505 Rental/Lease - Cable
    1,623       1,623       1,704       1,306       2,101       1,703       1,703       1,703       13,465  
62510 Rental/Lease - Security
    245             245                         245             735  
62525 Rental/Lease - Furniture
                                                     
62535 Rental/Lease - Equipment
    452       461       462       267       618       1,639       123       1,511       5,532  
62540 Rental/Lease - Auto
    2,380       (226 )     1,177       826       1,328       1,077       1,042       (2,663 )     4,941  
62555 Rental/Lease - Other
    190       615                               95       155       1,054  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Rental and Leases
    4,890       2,473       3,588       2,399       4,048       4,418       3,208       704       25,728  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
63010 Utilities - Electricity
    4,828       6,672       7,682       5,063       9,262       9,624       10,409       10,992       64,533  


 

PII - ITEM A-6

         
Database:   POLAPSVR    
Cube:   Financial Data    
Page:   Year   2003
    Version   AA
    Community   R.I. of Sunnyvale
    Department   Total Department
    Month   Along Columns
    GLAccount   Along Rows

OLAPTable
                                                                         
    JAN   FEB   MAR   APR   MAY   JUN   JUL   AUG   AUG YTD
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
63015 Utilities - Water
    2,372       2,194       1,571       1,411       3,525       2,426       4,001       3,231       20,732  
63020 Utilities - Gas
    2,813       1,053       1,958       1,427       613       931       719       773       10,287  
63025 Utilities - Telephone
    676       611       708       752       1,075       1,003       1,247       1,175       7,247  
63030 Utilities - Trash
    1,015       1,015       1,015       1,794       1,286       1,032       1,572       1,302       10,032  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Utilities
    11,704       11,545       12,935       10,446       15,762       15,017       17,947       17,474       112,830  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
63505 Marketing and Advertising
    291       906       353       849       480       753       978       173       4,782  
63510 Printed Materials
    36       655       3,433       156       22       317       188             4,806  
63515 Special Events
    21       1,873             569       2,068       901       905       751       7,088  
63520 Yellow Pages
    813       813       813       498       941       863       863       863       6,468  
63525 Newspaper and Magazine
    78       78       78       78       178       78             78       643  
63530 Advertising
                                                     
64005 Referral Fees - Residents
          1,828       5,652       2,650       1,475       1,840       1,946       3,988       19,379  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Marketing and Advertising
    1,239       6,153       10,328       4,799       5,165       4,751       4,879       5,852       43,166  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
60510 Delivery
                                        12             12  
64505 Computers/Peripherals/Software
                                  172                   172  
65005 Gas
    142             380       1,054       65       150       82       210       2,083  
65010 Auto Service And Repair
          665             43             41       145       50       945  
65015 Other Automobile
                58       388                               446  
65505 Travel & Lodging
    309       551       244       79       911       955       826             3,875  
66005 Mileage
    66             154       325                   99             644  
66505 Meals & Entertainment
          841                   94       224                   1,160  
67005 License and Fingerprints
    215       790       887       782       642       1,253       1,196       1,037       6,802  
68005 Dues and Subscriptions
    372       79       155       19       82       79       79       83       948  
68505 Seminars and Training
    584                   1,080       45             180       239       2,128  
69005 Employee Recruiting
                            326                         326  
69505 Other
    206       35       268       83       104       11             14       721  
69605 Discounts Lost
                23       26                   6       78       133  
69610 Discounts Taken
                (132 )     (147 )     (105 )     (87 )     (101 )     (130 )     (702 )
69525 Sales & Use Tax Due
                                                     
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Misc. Expenses
    1,893       2,962       2,036       3,732       2,165       2,799       2,525       1,581       19,692  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Operating Expense
    143,138       151,129       166,303       169,718       173,154       143,652       165,121       160,647       1,272,862  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Gross Margin
    77,634       88,052       77,826       23,773       133,132       102,178       99,392       127,388       729,376  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Gross Margin Percent
    35 %     37 %     32 %     12 %     43 %     42 %     38 %     44 %     36 %
69705 Casualty Loss
                                                     
69805 Bad Debt Expense
    (31 )     (31 )     (31 )     (31 )     (31 )                 1,000       845  
70005 Corporate Allocation
                                                     
72305 Property Taxes
    7,268       7,268       7,268       5,792       8,744       7,268       9,327       9,327       62,262  
72405 Insurance-Liability & Hazard
    7,613       22,978       58,972       80,961       7,011       10,900       2,256       5,982       196,673  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Other Fees
    14,850       30,215       66,209       86,721       15,725       18,168       11,583       16,309       259,780  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
72505 Accounting
    796       796       796       1,413       366       2,013       983       1,051       8,213  
73005 Legal
    511       443       521       1,043       433       507       664       403       4,524  
73510 Donations & Contributions
                            89                         89  
74005 Consulting Fees
                      117       251       130       73       73       644  
74015 Professional Fees - Other
                            500             128       295       922  
75005 Property Management Fees
    11,039       11,959       12,206       9,675       15,335       12,271       13,226       14,402       100,112  
75105 Partnership Admin Fees
    3,142       (3,142 )                                          
75510 Other Penalties/Fin. Fee
          30       70       22                               122  
75515 Licenses & Fees Legal
          286                                           286  
75505 Bank Charges
                                                     
75520 Franchise Tax Filing Fee
                      800                               800  
75525 Collection Fees
                                                     
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Professional Fees
    15,487       10,371       13,593       13,070       16,974       14,920       15,073       16,223       115,712  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBITDAR
    47,297       47,466       (1,977 )     (76,018 )     100,434       69,090       72,735       94,856       353,884  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBITDAR Percent
    21 %     20 %     -1 %     -39 %     33 %     28 %     27 %     33 %     18 %
77005 Operating Lease
                                                     
77010 Add’l Lease
                                                     
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Leases
                                                     
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
80005 Interest Income
    (280 )     (179 )     (158 )     (173 )     (239 )     (240 )     (219 )     (223 )     (1,712 )
80505 Other Non-Operating Income
          (60 )     45                                     (15 )
87010 Extraordinary Items -Net Tax
                                                     
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Non-Operating Income/Expense
    (280 )     (239 )     (113 )     (173 )     (239 )     (240 )     (219 )     (223 )     (1,727 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
83005 Interest Expense
    58,649       58,619       58,649       44,695       72,183       57,942       58,406       58,375       467,519  
83025 Int Exp MIP
    3,658       3,658       3,613       2,787       4,484       3,636       3,636       3,636       29,108  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Interest Expense
    62,307       62,278       62,262       47,482       76,667       61,578       62,042       62,010       496,627  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBTDA
    (14,731 )     (14,573 )     (64,126 )     (123,327 )     24,006       7,753       10,913       33,069       (141,016 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBTDA Percent
    -7 %     -6 %     -26 %     -64 %     8 %     3 %     4 %     11 %     -7 %
77505 Depreciation
    13,463       13,473       13,677       10,632       17,322       14,087       14,102       14,276       111,031  
78005 Amortization
    402       403       403       309       496       403       403       402       3,220  
78015 Amortization - Start Up
                                                     
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Depreciation & Amortization
    13,865       13,876       14,079       10,941       17,819       14,489       14,504       14,678       114,251  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net Income (Loss)
    (28,596 )     (28,448 )     (78,205 )     (134,268 )     6,187       (6,736 )     (3,591 )     18,391       (255,267 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 


 

PII - ITEM A-5

         
Database:   POLAPSVR    
Cube:   Financial Data    
Page:   Year   2002
    Version   AA
    Community   R.I. of Sunnyvale
    Department   Total Department
    Month   Along Columns
    GLAccount   Along Rows
OLAPTable        
                                                         
    JAN   FEB   MAR   APR   MAY   JUN   JUL
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
40005 Revenue-Rental
    226,523       232,804       211,909       209,985       205,912       209,168       208,662  
40010 Revenue-Rent Refunds/Proration
                (2,816 )                       (3,000 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Rental Revenue
    226,523       232,804       209,093       209,985       205,912       209,168       205,662  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
40110 Revenue-AL Level 1
    10,400       10,347       8,658       9,800       9,200       7,600       7,610  
40115 Revenue-AL Level 2
    9,225       9,092       6,826       5,571       7,292       6,190       7,785  
40120 Revenue-AL Level 3
    9,475       6,902       7,925       6,467       4,323       5,530       5,550  
40125 Revenue-AL Level 4
    11,925       12,925       8,709       9,950       5,031       7,000       5,886  
40130 Revenue-AL Level 5
    8,750       9,150       10,405       10,470       12,466       10,430       9,521  
40135 Revenue-AL Level 6
    5,648       4,102       4,310       1,335       4,688       5,970       8,993  
40140 Revenue-AL Level 7
    1,915       1,093       4,290       8,906       4,915       3,432       4,657  
40170 Revenue-Alzh Lev 1
          1,490                                
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total AL Services Revenue
    57,338       55,101       51,123       52,499       47,915       46,152       50,003  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
40515 Revenue-Other
    316       442       304       757       257       339       462  
40525 Revenue-Processing/App Fees
    1,000       3,930       930       4,930       5,930       1,930       5,930  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Other Revenue
    1,316       4,372       1,234       5,687       6,187       2,269       6,392  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
40575 Rev-Process Fee Concessions
                                         
40015 Rev-Rent Concessions
                                         
40215 Rev-A/L Concessions
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Concessions
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Revenue
    285,177       292,277       261,451       268,171       260,014       257,589       262,057  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
50005 Payroll Expense-Regular
    66,753       64,858       67,631       63,988       60,154       62,231       68,243  
50405 Payroll Expense-Overtime
    4,397       3,889       3,349       3,129       3,950       3,897       3,481  
50705 Payroll Expense-Doubletime
    457       359                   74       116       121  
51005 Bonuses
    2,148       6,333       7,142       3,398       4,248       (2,295 )     2,698  
51505 Vacation, Sick, Holiday
    5,273       5,473       6,951       6,106       5,458       6,151       7,177  
51805 Employee Recognition
    22       50       70       25                    
52005 Payroll Taxes
    9,204       7,189       6,852       6,898       5,848       6,514       5,944  
52505 401K/401A
    330       380       221       237       391       265       172  
52805 Group Insurance
    5,033       5,087       5,287       4,747       4,865       5,336       4,769  
53005 Worker’s Comp Insurance
    6,922       5,503       12,052       5,680       5,364       6,133       5,681  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Expenses
    100,539       99,121       109,553       94,209       90,352       88,348       98,286  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
53305 Outside Service - Medical
    142                                      
53505 Temporary Services
                                         
53510 Temporary Services - AL
                                         
54005 Payroll Service
    285       243       505       316       258       163       331  
55005 Outside Service Other
          36                               86  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Purchase Services
    427       279       505       316       258       163       417  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Related
    100,965       99,401       110,058       94,525       90,611       88,512       98,703  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Related % Total Revenue
    35 %     34 %     42 %     35 %     35 %     34 %     38 %
56505 Food
    14,945       13,360       12,964       11,836       14,374       14,494       12,014  
57005 Housekeeping
    1,910       1,750       1,356       1,565       1,660       701       1,626  
57505 Kitchen Supplies
    2,239       1,971       1,646       1,012       3,419       1,451       1,401  
58005 Assisted Living Supplies
    488       868       864       736       225       218       485  
58505 Alzheimer Supplies
                                         
59005 Laundry & Linen/Uniforms
          917       663       568       852       459       584  
59010 Laun/Lin/Unif Kitchen
    241       160                                
59015 Laund/Lin/Unif Housekeeping
    486                                      
59505 Activities-Asst Lving
    905       489       1,031       1,440       757       333       916  
59510 Banquet Expense
    400       400       400       400       400       400       400  
59555 NMS-Foodservices
                                         
59560 NMS-Housekeeping
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Variable Expense
    21,615       19,915       18,923       17,558       21,686       18,057       17,426  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
60005 Office Supplies
    568       368       392       670       223       211       701  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

[Additional columns below]

[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]
                                                 
    AUG   SEP   OCT   NOV   DEC   DEC YTD
   
 
 
 
 
 
40005 Revenue-Rental
    190,691       184,717       187,034       188,953       186,634       2,442,993  
40010 Revenue-Rent Refunds/Proration
                      (1,100 )     (871 )     (7,787 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Rental Revenue
    190,691       184,717       187,034       187,853       185,763       2,435,206  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
40110 Revenue-AL Level 1
    7,200       6,400       6,187       5,200       5,855       94,457  
40115 Revenue-AL Level 2
    7,625       7,050       7,770       8,176       7,079       89,680  
40120 Revenue-AL Level 3
    6,703       5,950       7,230       8,450       10,458       84,964  
40125 Revenue-AL Level 4
    6,261       5,799       5,000       3,800       3,000       85,286  
40130 Revenue-AL Level 5
    7,103       9,575       3,683       6,425       4,225       102,203  
40135 Revenue-AL Level 6
    2,032       4,175       7,000       7,000       7,000       62,253  
40140 Revenue-AL Level 7
    8,065       7,415       7,800       7,800       6,497       66,784  
40170 Revenue-Alzh Lev 1
                                  1,490  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total AL Services Revenue
    44,989       46,364       44,670       46,851       44,114       587,118  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
40515 Revenue-Other
    75       50       299       284       100       3,684  
40525 Revenue-Processing/App Fees
    3,680       5,930       3,680       4,430       3,950       46,250  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Other Revenue
    3,755       5,980       3,979       4,714       4,050       49,934  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
40575 Rev-Process Fee Concessions
                                   
40015 Rev-Rent Concessions
          (1,200 )                       (1,200 )
40215 Rev-A/L Concessions
                (1,200 )     (1,200 )           (2,400 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Concessions
          (1,200 )     (1,200 )     (1,200 )           (3,600 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Revenue
    239,434       235,861       234,482       238,217       233,927       3,068,659  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
50005 Payroll Expense-Regular
    61,300       64,661       72,019       68,215       73,623       793,677  
50405 Payroll Expense-Overtime
    2,842       3,670       4,909       6,091       3,519       47,122  
50705 Payroll Expense-Doubletime
    213       742       274       231       116       2,703  
51005 Bonuses
    (3,818 )     (5,118 )     (5,268 )     (2,558 )     (2,508 )     4,405  
51505 Vacation, Sick, Holiday
    1,658       5,394       5,316       5,442       7,355       67,754  
51805 Employee Recognition
          120             192       85       564  
52005 Payroll Taxes
    5,696       6,070       7,252       6,160       6,941       80,569  
52505 401K/401A
    141       201       154       173       171       2,835  
52805 Group Insurance
    5,630       6,344       2,525       4,294       3,840       57,758  
53005 Worker’s Comp Insurance
    5,691       2,439       5,537       5,204       5,546       71,750  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Expenses
    79,352       84,523       92,718       93,445       98,689       1,129,136  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
53305 Outside Service - Medical
                                  142  
53505 Temporary Services
                                   
53510 Temporary Services - AL
                                   
54005 Payroll Service
    288       190       327       320       35       3,260  
55005 Outside Service Other
    32             64                   218  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Purchase Services
    320       190       391       320       35       3,620  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Related
    79,672       84,713       93,109       93,765       98,723       1,132,755  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Related % Total Revenue
    33 %     36 %     40 %     39 %     42 %     37 %
56505 Food
    12,900       10,615       16,208       15,842       4,541       154,093  
57005 Housekeeping
    1,566       874       2,136       2,389       1,098       18,633  
57505 Kitchen Supplies
    1,830       1,275       2,231       3,679       1,102       23,256  
58005 Assisted Living Supplies
    324       244       424       1,128       311       6,314  
58505 Alzheimer Supplies
                                   
59005 Laundry & Linen/Uniforms
    381       265       998       798       527       7,012  
59010 Laun/Lin/Unif Kitchen
    115       10                         526  
59015 Laund/Lin/Unif Housekeeping
    376                               862  
59505 Activities-Asst Lving
    674       920       1,424       2,309       1,794       12,992  
59510 Banquet Expense
    400       400       400       400       (101 )     4,299  
59555 NMS-Foodservices
                                   
59560 NMS-Housekeeping
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Variable Expense
    18,567       14,603       23,821       26,546       9,272       227,988  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
60005 Office Supplies
    578       1,165       1,257       521       546       7,199  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 

 


 

                                                         
    JAN   FEB   MAR   APR   MAY   JUN   JUL
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
61005 Repairs and Maint - Building
                                         
61010 Repairs - Phone System
                                         
61015 Repairs - Electrical
                      229       12       12       19  
61020 Repairs - Plumbing
          450             126       448       297       27  
61025 Repairs - Fire Systems
                                         
61030 Repairs - HVAC
                                         
61035 Repairs - Gen. Supplies
    1,176       178       488       150       50       17       1,010  
61040 Repairs - Equipment
    261       550       387             777             887  
61045 Repairs - Other Interior
    24                   412                   331  
61055 Repairs - Other Exterior
                                         
61100 Loss on Early Retierment Asset
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Repair & Maintenance
    1,460       1,178       874       917       1,287       326       2,275  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
61505 Contracts - Elevator
    361       361       443       361       361       361       361  
61510 Contracts - Floor Maint
    216       216       216             180             306  
61515 Contracts - Alarm/Fire
    167       167       167       566       167       167       166  
61520 Contracts - HVAC
                      310       492              
61525 Contracts - Pest Control
    229       229       229       229       237       237       237  
61535 Contracts - Other
                      44       219       44       44  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Services Contracts
    972       972       1,054       1,510       1,655       808       1,113  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
62005 Land Maintenance
    1,150       1,150       1,150       1,790       1,150       955       1,150  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Land Maintenance
    1,150       1,150       1,150       1,790       1,150       955       1,150  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
62505 Rental/Lease - Cable
    1,619       1,619       1,619       1,619       1,619       1,619       1,619  
62510 Rental/Lease - Security
    232                   232                   232  
62525 Rental/Lease - Furniture
                                         
62535 Rental/Lease - Equipment
    455       456       457       (0 )     422       418       420  
62540 Rental/Lease - Auto
    1,075       1,075       1,075       1,075       1,075       1,075       1,075  
62555 Rental/Lease - Other
    105       95             105                   105  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Rental and Leases
    3,486       3,244       3,150       3,030       3,115       3,111       3,451  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
63010 Utilities - Electricity
    7,140       7,624       5,832       6,135       7,156       9,615       9,875  
63015 Utilities - Water
    1,452       1,886       2,119       2,040       2,860       2,375       2,420  
63020 Utilities - Gas
    1,533       1,509       487       862       626       599       485  
63025 Utilities - Telephone
    852       372       513       442       713       594       609  
63030 Utilities - Trash
    896       840       896       960       896       896       1,015  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Utilities
    11,873       12,231       9,847       10,439       12,251       14,080       14,404  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
63505 Marketing and Advertising
    360       721       1,234       301       273       354       562  
63510 Printed Materials
    68       127       856       91       898       220       311  
63515 Special Events
          24       696       915       32       295       192  
63520 Yellow Pages
    109       48       267       608       1,475       1,891       1,857  
63525 Newspaper and Magazine
          127       64             701       127       64  
63530 Advertising
          183                                
64005 Referral Fees - Residents
          500             2,785       585              
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Marketing and Advertising
    537       1,731       3,117       4,701       3,966       2,888       2,986  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
60510 Delivery
                                         
64505 Computers/Peripherals/Software
    242                                      
65005 Gas
    119       27       15       57       89       79       44  
65010 Auto Service And Repair
                                        573  
65015 Other Automobile
                      13                    
65505 Travel & Lodging
    129       169       268       (149 )     329       134       322  
66005 Mileage
    80       137       115       44       36       135       118  
66505 Meals & Entertainment
                14             94             100  
67005 License and Fingerprints
    958       384       1,510       127       98       367       829  

[Additional columns below]

[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]
                                                 
    AUG   SEP   OCT   NOV   DEC   DEC YTD
   
 
 
 
 
 
61005 Repairs and Maint - Building
                                   
61010 Repairs - Phone System
                                   
61015 Repairs - Electrical
    102                   9       1,201       1,583  
61020 Repairs - Plumbing
    313       32       234       1,113       659       3,699  
61025 Repairs - Fire Systems
                1,677                   1,677  
61030 Repairs - HVAC
          307       570       256       5,257       6,390  
61035 Repairs - Gen. Supplies
    278       233       492       1,985       274       6,330  
61040 Repairs - Equipment
    192             101       1,342       369       4,866  
61045 Repairs - Other Interior
          467       700       340       (1,310 )     963  
61055 Repairs - Other Exterior
                                   
61100 Loss on Early Retierment Asset
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Repair & Maintenance
    885       1,039       3,774       5,044       6,449       25,508  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
61505 Contracts - Elevator
    361       361       361       361       361       4,408  
61510 Contracts - Floor Maint
          306       1,423       216       (216 )     2,863  
61515 Contracts - Alarm/Fire
    417       202       701       324       (120 )     3,089  
61520 Contracts - HVAC
          456             454             1,712  
61525 Contracts - Pest Control
    237       243       240       243       6       2,595  
61535 Contracts - Other
    44       139       44       263       504       1,342  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Services Contracts
    1,058       1,705       2,768       1,860       534       16,009  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
62005 Land Maintenance
    1,209       979       900       900       (1,431 )     11,052  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Land Maintenance
    1,209       979       900       900       (1,431 )     11,052  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
62505 Rental/Lease - Cable
    1,619       1,619       1,619       1,619       1,619       19,422  
62510 Rental/Lease - Security
                245                   942  
62525 Rental/Lease - Furniture
                                   
62535 Rental/Lease - Equipment
    361       421       422       420       429       4,679  
62540 Rental/Lease - Auto
    1,077       1,077       1,077       1,226       1,077       13,057  
62555 Rental/Lease - Other
                                  410  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Rental and Leases
    3,057       3,116       3,362       3,265       3,125       38,511  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
63010 Utilities - Electricity
    9,293       8,592       9,568       8,682       9,143       98,653  
63015 Utilities - Water
    2,438       2,731       2,607       2,228       2,473       27,629  
63020 Utilities - Gas
    476       557       642       1,131       1,678       10,586  
63025 Utilities - Telephone
    703       650       802       786       936       7,974  
63030 Utilities - Trash
    1,015       1,015       1,015       1,015       1,015       11,477  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Utilities
    13,926       13,546       14,633       13,842       15,246       156,318  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
63505 Marketing and Advertising
    349       627       832       947       344       6,907  
63510 Printed Materials
          40       75       293       266       3,246  
63515 Special Events
    125       816       128       146       205       3,575  
63520 Yellow Pages
    (3,863 )     2,369       821       843       865       7,291  
63525 Newspaper and Magazine
    104       64       196       269       78       1,794  
63530 Advertising
                                  183  
64005 Referral Fees - Residents
                1,850                   5,720  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Marketing and Advertising
    (3,285 )     3,915       3,902       2,499       1,758       28,716  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
60510 Delivery
                                   
64505 Computers/Peripherals/Software
                      423             665  
65005 Gas
    136       178       361       225       276       1,605  
65010 Auto Service And Repair
    11             444       108             1,136  
65015 Other Automobile
                                  13  
65505 Travel & Lodging
    256             786             141       2,384  
66005 Mileage
                      339             1,004  
66505 Meals & Entertainment
                20       64             291  
67005 License and Fingerprints
    879       141       818       1,150       808       8,064  

 


 

P II - ITEM A-5

         
Database:   POLAPSVR    
Cube:   Financial Data  
Page:   Year   2002
    Version   AA
    Community   R.I. of Sunnyvale
    Department   Total Department
    Month   Along Columns
    GLAccount   Along Rows

OLAPTable

                                                 
    JAN   FEB   MAR   APR   MAY   JUN
   
 
 
 
 
 
68005 Dues and Subscriptions
    116       126       700       1       162       96  
68505 Seminars and Training
    433       391       162       142       252       151  
69005 Employee Recruiting
    239       352                   534       416  
69505 Other
    103       105       40       12              
69605 Discounts Lost
                                   
69610 Discounts Taken
                                   
69525 Sales & Use Tax Due
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Misc. Expenses
    2,418       1,690       2,824       246       1,593       1,377  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Operating Expense
    145,045       141,879       151,390       135,386       137,536       130,324  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Gross Margin
    140,132       150,398       110,061       132,785       122,478       127,265  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Gross Margin Percent
    49 %     51 %     42 %     50 %     47 %     49 %
69705 Casualty Loss
                                   
69805 Bad Debt Expense
    (570 )                       484       3,133  
70005 Corporate Allocation
                                   
72305 Property Taxes
    7,122       7,122       7,122       7,122       7,390       7,390  
72405 Insurance-Liability & Hazard
    3,690       3,690       3,692       6,332       6,332       6,332  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Other Fees
    10,242       10,811       10,813       13,454       14,206       16,856  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
72505 Accounting
    91       891       891       891       1,211       1,316  
73005 Legal
    656       446       478       836       400       442  
73510 Donations & Contributions
                                   
74005 Consulting Fees
                                   
74015 Professional Fees - Other
                      37              
75005 Property Management Fees
    14,221       14,671       13,069       13,409       13,001       12,879  
75105 Partnership Admin Fees
    4,922       4,776       1,735       3,587       2,347       2,334  
75510 Other Penalties/Fin. Fee
    76       11       1             1        
75515 Licenses & Fees Legal
                                   
75505 Bank Charges
                                   
75520 Franchise Tax Filing Fee
                      800              
75525 Collection Fees
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Professional Fees
    19,966       20,795       16,174       19,560       16,960       16,972  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBITDAR
    109,924       118,792       83,074       99,771       91,312       93,437  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBITDAR Percent
    39 %     41 %     32 %     37 %     35 %     36 %
77005 Operating Lease
                                   
77010 Add’l Lease
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Leases
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
80005 Interest Income
    (739 )     (746 )     (703 )     (330 )     (322 )     (362 )
80505 Other Non-Operating Income
                      (83,000 )           83,000  
84105 State Income Tax
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Non-Operating Income/Expense
    (739 )     (746 )     (703 )     (83,330 )     (322 )     82,638  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
83005 Interest Expense
    58,990       58,990       58,825       58,990       58,740       58,823  
83025 Int Exp MIP
          3,658       3,658       3,658       3,658       3,658  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Interest Expense
    58,990       62,649       62,483       62,648       62,399       62,481  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBTDA
    51,672       56,389       21,293       120,453       29,235       (51,682 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBTDA Percent
    18 %     19 %     8 %     45 %     11 %     -20 %
77505 Depreciation
    12,655       12,663       12,765       12,765       12,870       12,772  
78005 Amortization
    402       403       403       403       403       403  
78015 Amortization - Start Up
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Depredation & Amortization
    13,057       13,065       13,167       13,167       13,273       13,175  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net income (Loss)
    38,615       43,823       8,126       107,286       15,962       (64,857 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 

[Additional columns below]

[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]
                                                         
    JUL   AUG   SEP   OCT   NOV   DEC   DEC YTD
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
68005 Dues and Subscriptions
    79       98       164       159       276       33       2,010  
68505 Seminars and Training
    769       347       118       118       518       140       3,540  
69005 Employee Recruiting
    1,982             1,651       1,095       1,194             7,463  
69505 Other
                201       65       1,464       267       2,257  
69605 Discounts Lost
                                         
69610 Discounts Taken
                                         
69525 Sales & Use Tax Due
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Misc. Expenses
    4,814       1,727       2,452       3,866       5,760       1,664       30,432  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Operating Expense
    147,023       117,393       127,234       151,392       154,002       135,886       1,674,490  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Gross Margin
    115,034       122,041       108,627       83,090       84,215       98,042       1,394,169  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Gross Margin Percent
    44 %     51 %     46 %     35 %     35 %     42 %     45 %
69705 Casualty Loss
                                         
69805 Bad Debt Expense
    2,048       (1,088 )     2,548       (31 )     (31 )     (31 )     6,462  
70005 Corporate Allocation
                                         
72305 Property Taxes
    7,253       7,253       7,253       (1,987 )     6,477       2,217       71,733  
72405 Insurance-Liability & Hazard
    6,332       9,646       6,030       7,504       7,564       5,459       72,603  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Other Fees
    15,633       15,812       15,831       5,486       14,009       7,644       150,798  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
72505 Accounting
    940       891       1,211       1,911       1,721       (2,171 )     9,794  
73005 Legal
    426       350       825       511       429       567       6,367  
73510 Donations & Contributions
                                         
74005 Consulting Fees
                      250                   250  
74015 Professional Fees - Other
                510       (510 )                 37  
75005 Property Management Fees
    12,959       12,116       11,777       11,728       11,907       11,684       153,420  
75105 Partnership Admin Fees
    1,411       2,101       1,037       (1,478 )     (384 )     1,034       23,423  
75510 Other Penalties/Fin. Fee
    39                                     128  
75515 Licenses & Fees Legal
                                         
75505 Bank Charges
                                         
75520 Franchise Tax Filing Fee
                                        800  
75525 Collection Fees
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Professional Fees
    15,774       15,458       15,360       12,412       13,673       11,115       194,219  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBITDAR
    83,627       90,771       77,436       65,193       56,532       79,282       1,049,151  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBITDAR Percent
    32 %     38 %     33 %     28 %     24 %     34 %     34 %
77005 Operating Lease
                                         
77010 Add’l Lease
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Leases
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
80005 Interest Income
    (313 )     (348 )     (369 )     (1,050 )     (352 )     (355 )     (5,988 )
80505 Other Non-Operating Income
          1,267                   (214 )           1,052  
84105 State Income Tax
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Non-Operating Income/Expense
    (313 )     919       (369 )     (1,050 )     (566 )     (355 )     (4,936 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
83005 Interest Expense
    58,795       58,766       58,737       58,708       58,766       58,562       705,693  
83025 Int Exp MIP
    3,658       3,658       3,658       3,658       3,658       3,658       40,240  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Interest Expense
    62,453       62,424       62,395       62,366       62,424       62,220       745,933  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBTDA
    21,487       27,428       15,410       3,877       (5,325 )     17,418       308,154  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBTDA Percent
    8 %     11 %     7 %     2 %     -2 %     7 %     10 %
77505 Depreciation
    12,797       12,797       12,917       12,988       13,187       13,319       154,495  
78005 Amortization
    402       403       403       403       403       403       4,830  
78015 Amortization - Start Up
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Depredation & Amortization
    13,199       13,200       13,319       13,391       13,590       13,722       159,326  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net income (Loss)
    8,288       14,229       2,091       (9,514 )     (18,915 )     3,696       148,828  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

 


 

PII - ITEM A-5

         
Database:   POLAPSVR    
Cube:   Financial Data    
Page:   Year   2001
    Version   AA
    Community   R.I. of Sunnyvale
    Department   Total Department
    Month   Along Columns
    GLAccount   Along Rows

OLAPTable

                                                                                                         
    JAN   FEB   MAR   APR   MAY   JUN   JUL   AUG   SEP   OCT   NOV   DEC   DEC YTD
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
40005 Revenue-Rental
    218,781       215,868       233,979       216,613       217,407       226,129       225,512       225,901       228,753       225,997       228,640       228,202       2,691,781  
40010 Revenue-Rent Refunds/Proration
          (250 )     (3,756 )           (5,164 )           250       (2,082 )                             (11,001 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Rental Revenue
    218,781       215,618       230,223       216,613       212,243       226,129       225,762       223,819       228,753       225,997       228,640       228,202       2,680,760  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
40110 Revenue-AL Level 1
    9.162       10,785       9,909       9,586       9,181       10,615       9,440       9,906       10,213       10,400       9,533       10,320       119,049  
40115 Revenue-AL Level 2
    10,550       10,139       8,759       9,200       9,880       9,260       8,492       11,075       9,700       9,190       11,150       9,855       117,249  
40120 Revenue-AL Level 3
    6,775       7,350       8,838       8,075       11,129       12,200       12,977       11,225       11,025       10,808       12,650       10,415       123,467  
40125 Revenue-AL Level 4
    4,875       6,825       6,825       6,150       8,475       7,247       8,215       8,300       7,925       8,675       11,058       10,925       95,495  
40130 Revenue-AL Level 5
    7,050       7,050       6,018       7,882       8,600       8,447       6,325       7,125       7,325       7,770       8,150       10,416       92,157  
40135 Revenue-AL Level 5
    4,125       4,215       4,545       5,615       4,090       2,750       6,950       5,550       5,550       5,550       5,550       5,550       60,040  
40140 Revenue-AL Level 7
    6,810       6,810       5,820       1,915       2,208       3,315       1,915       1,915       1,915       1,915       1,915       1,915       38,368  
40180 Revenue-Extended Cong Care
                                                                33             33  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total AL Services Revenue
    49,347       53,174       50,714       48,423       53,562       53,833       54,314       55,096       53,653       54,308       60,039       59,396       645,858  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
40515 Revenue-Other
    226       337       226       453       309       463       338       531       453       370       439       425       4,569  
40525 Revenue-Processing/App Fees
          5,250       3,900       2,000       3,500       6,750       (1,000 )     3,000       1,750       5,000       4,000       1,000       35,150  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Other Revenue
    226       5,587       4,126       2,453       3,809       7,213       (652 )     3,531       2,203       5,370       4,439       1,425       39,719  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
40575 Rev-Process Fee Concessions
                                                                             
40015 Rev-Rent Concessions
          (708 )                                                                 (708 )
40215 Rev-A/L Concessions
                                                                             
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Concessions
          (708 )                                                                 (708 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Revenue
    268,353       273,671       285,063       267,489       269,614       287,176       279,414       282,445       284,609       285,675       293,118       289,022       3,365,649  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
50005 Payroll Expense-Regular
    60,920       62,520       66,476       64,005       69,147       59,602       72,573       74,332       65,835       67,560       72,120       72,392       807,483  
50405 Payroll Expense- Overtime
    6,671       6,040       7,312       7,348       6,709       5,706       4,938       5,923       5,712       6,224       4,044       5,151       71,779  
50705 Payroll Expense- Doubletime
    542       420       476       585       303       337       118       238       128       290       157       277       3,869  
51005 Bonuses
    2,901       3,801       11,897       3,499       (1,406 )     2,451       2,859       5,984       4,133       5,000       10,409       7,819       59,347  
51505 Vacation, Sick, Holiday
    9,262       1,370       3,068       4,987       4,082       9,489       7,903       9,418       2,813       5,633       5,578       13,023       76,626  
51805 Employee Recognition
          134       55                               100             140             115       544  
52005 Payroll Taxes
    9,359       8,048       8,855       8,815       6,901       4,110       6,633       6,173       5,752       6,060       4,784       6,429       81,919  
52505 401 K/401A
    298       285       221       285       265       277       293       298       274       150       341       337       3,324  
52805 Group Insurance
    4,225       4,862       4,496       4,115       3,822       744       4,618       6,874       7,227       7,893       5,767       5,398       60,039  
53005 Worker’s Comp Insurance
    5,146       5,336       5,087       4,796       4,839       4,892       5,056       5,551       5,194       4,653       4,653       5,744       60,946  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Expenses
    99,325       92,816       107,943       98,434       94,662       87,606       104,990       114,891       97,067       103,604       107,852       116,685       1,225,876  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
53305 Outside Service - Medical
                                              175       5       140       (11 )     71       380  
53505 Temporary Services
    2,620       1,683       2,945                                                       2       7,251  
53510 Temporary Services - AL
                                                                             
54005 Payroll Service
    176       177       180       215       180       183       183       183       183       235       217       258       2,369  
55005 Outside Service - Other
    65             332       140       (108 )     278       (24 )     (180 )     35       27                   564  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Purchase Services
    2,860       1,860       3,456       355       71       461       159       178       223       402       206       331       10,564  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Related
    102,185       94,676       111,400       98,789       94,733       88,067       105,149       115,069       97,290       104,006       108,059       117,016       1,236,440  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Related % Total Revenue
    38 %     35 %     39 %     37 %     35 %     31 %     38 %     41 %     34 %     36 %     37 %     40 %     37 %
56505 Food
    12,100       14,253       16,843       13,930       15,440       15,941       14,095       17,233       13,801       14,917       18,416       14,079       181,049  
57005 Housekeeping
    1,462       1,243       1,553       1,260       1,842       1,510       1,554       2,225       1,614       1,834       1,715       1,576       19,409  
57505 Kitchen Supplies
    1,987       1,748       2,144       2,067       2,577       2,293       2,513       1,628       1,837       1,882       1,884       2,210       24,770  
58005 Assisted Living Supplies
    538       496       659       426       530       706       931       719       467       548       586       516       7,121  
59005 Laundry & Linen/Uniforms
    1,017       675       710       802       630       662       1,024       672       577       1,067       912       815       9,564  
59010 Laun/Lin/Unif Kitchen
                                                                             
59015 Laund/Lin/Unif Housekeeping
                                                                             
59505 Activities-Asst Lving
    749       1,248       1,144       1,162       732       1,379       786       1,729       526       1,093       1,527       1,373       13,448  
59510 Banquet Expense
    400       400       400       400       400       400       400       400       400       400       436       (118 )     4,318  
59555 NMS-Foodservices
                                                                             
59560 NMS-Housekeeping
                                                                             
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Variable Expense
    18,253       20,063       23,453       20,068       22,152       22,889       21,303       24,606       19,221       21,741       25,477       20,452       259,679  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
60005 Office Supplies
    1,918       231       939       970       35       448       729       593       459       481       415       467       7,686  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

 


 

                                                                                                         
    JAN   FEB   MAR   APR   MAY   JUN   JUL   AUG   SEP   OCT   NOV   DEC   DEC YTD
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
61005 Repairs and Maint - Building
                                                                             
61010 Repairs - Phone System
                                                                             
61015 Repairs - Electrical
    137       398             40       691       965       243       1,339             126                   3,938  
61020 Repairs - Plumbing
          523       104             764             235       399             297       624             2,945  
61025 Repairs - Fire Systems
                                  58                               228             286  
61030 Repairs - HVAC
                1,079       385       287       491       323             372                         2,936  
61035 Repairs - Gen. Supplies
    418       576       480       1,093       (245 )     223       65       617       257       445       441       260       4,630  
61040 Repairs - Equipment
                18       507                   208       646       25                         1,403  
61045 Repairs - Other Interior
          192       695             100             725       2,486             198       373       437       5,206  
61055 Repairs - Other Exterior
    28       1,079       840                                                             1,948  
61100 Loss on Early Retierment Asset
                                                                             
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Repair & Maintenance
    583       2,768       3,216       2,025       1,597       1,736       1,800       5,486       654       1,066       1,666       697       23,293  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
61505 Contracts - Elevator
    361       361       361       693       361       361       361       361       361       361       361       361       4,659  
61510 Contracts - Floor Maint
    216       216       216       216       216       216       216       216       216       216       216       271       2,645  
61515 Contracts - Alarm/Fire
    (825 )     210       486       (141 )     551       328       (151 )     105             2,000       605       105       3,272  
61520 Contracts-HVAC
          344             (287 )     688       664       737             250                         2,395  
61525 Contracts - Pest Control
    229             229       229       229       369       89       229       334       124       229       229       2,519  
61535 Contracts -Other
    95       (75 )                 311             347       (95 )           422       174             1,179  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Service Contracts
    75       1,055       1,291       709       2,355       1,937       1,598       815       1,160       3,123       1,585       965       16,670  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
62005 Land Maintenance
    2,340       2,067       1,152       1,352       1,552       2,751       1,113       1,152       900       1,546       1,400       2,129       19,454  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Land Maintenance
    2,340       2,067       1,152       1,352       1,552       2,751       1,113       1,152       900       1,546       1,400       2,129       19,454  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
62505 Rental/Lease - Cable
    2,999       2,999       1,526       1,535       (5,909 )     1,615       1,615       1,615       1,615       1,615       1,615       1,615       14,454  
62510 Rental/Lease - Security
    550       330       330                                           232                   1,443  
62525 Rental/Lease - Furniture
                                                                             
62535 Rental/Lease - Equipment
    493       603       596       553       (272 )     984       468       471       462       448       634       566       6,006  
62540 Rental/Lease - Auto
          2,419       1,000       274       1,075       1,075       1,075       1,075       1,075       1,075       1,075       1,075       12,289  
62555 Rental/Lease - Other
    75       119       59       75             (59 )           244       59       164       154       59       951  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Rental and Leases
    4,118       6,470       3,512       2,437       (5,107 )     3,615       3,158       3,404       3,211       3,535       3,478       3,315       35,143  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
63010 Utilities-Electricity
    5,422       6,281       5,406       4,856       5,456       9,538       11,909       9,513       8,796       8,795       8,180       5,665       89,817  
63015 Utilities -Water
    945       1,768       2,451       2,153       3,370       2,661       3,680       3,221       2,640       3,007       2,138       2,635       30,669  
63020 Utilities -Gas
    3,744       5,752       4,259       1,379       1,216       830       801       1,001       655       465       445       1,367       21,913  
63025 Utilities -Telephone
    834       629       334       724       605       671       470       442       1,436       605       626       573       7,950  
63030 Utilities -Trash
    868       943       868       868       927       868       924       924       896       952       952       952       10,942  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Utilities
    11,813       15,374       13,318       9,981       11,574       14,568       17,784       15,100       14,423       13,823       12,341       11,192       161,290  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
63505 Marketing and Advertising
    (69 )     448       405       553       368       304       318       245       330       220       283       225       3,629  
63510 Printed Materials
    77             12             18       70       62       67       243       756       139       456       1,900  
63515 Special Events
                645       258       481       113             20       7       90       112       393       2,120  
63520 Yellow Pages
    907       907       907       (2,208 )     513       561       561       561       561       758       (468 )     648       4,209  
63525 Newspaper and Magazine
          31       37       145             315       96       200             456       314       193       1,786  
63530 Advertising
                      180                                                       180  
64005 Referral Fees - Residents
          800       2,000       540                         900       1,755       554             1,094       7,642  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Marketing and Advertising
    915       2,187       4,006       (532 )     1,380       1,364       1,036       1,993       2,895       2,834       380       3,008       21,466  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
60510 Delivery
                                                                             
64505 Computers/Peripherals/Software
                                                                             
65005 Gas
    112       77       102       124       20       77       91       178       112       53       95       66       1,108  
65010 Auto Service And Repair
    74             390                               835                               1,298  
65015 Other Automobile
                                                          38                   38  
65505 Travel & Lodging
          524             58             256       127             17       108       25             1,114  
66005 Mileage
          36                   162       62             70       44       142             66       582  
66505 Meals 8 Entertainment
                                  45             107       98             25             275  
67005 License and Fingerprints
    770       535       1,105       111       1,067       (323 )     1,053       240       1,127       677       826       891       8,075  
68005 Dues and Subscriptions
    17             17       17       308       262       (17 )     171       245       30       29       245       1,325  

 


 

PII - ITEM A-5

         
Database:   POLAPSVR    
Cube:   Financial Data    
Page:   Year   2001
    Version   AA
    Community   R.I. of Sunnyvale
    Department   Total Department
    Month   Along Columns
    GLAccount   Along Rows

OLAPTable

                                                                                                         
    JAN   FEB   MAR   APR   MAY   JUN   JUL   AUG   SEP   OCT   NOV   DEC   DEC YTD
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
68505 Seminars and Training
    89                   160       594       98       177       163       746       681       89       89       2.887  
69005 Employee Recruiting
    45       67       209       67                   104       104                   169       (169 )     596  
69505 Other
                78       88             338       147       103       (330 )     95       3       17       539  
69605 Discounts Lost
    33       47       19       49       91       102       69       67       39       30                   546  
69610 Discounts Taken
    (185 )     (178 )     (128 )     (184 )     (159 )     (79 )     (69 )     (67 )     (39 )     (30 )                 (1,118 )
69525 Sales & Use Tax Due
                                                                             
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Misc. Expenses
    955       1,108       1,792       490       2,084       837       1,682       1,971       2,058       1,824       1,261       1,205       17,265  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Operating Expense
    143,155       145,999       164,077       136,289       132,355       138,212       155,351       170,190       142,271       153,978       156,060       160,446       1,798,385  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Gross Margin
    125,198       127,671       120,985       131,200       137,260       148,963       124,062       112,255       142,338       131,697       137,058       128,576       1,567,264  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Gross Margin Percent
    47 %     47 %     42 %     49 %     51 %     52 %     44 %     40 %     50 %     46 %     47 %     44 %     47 %
69705 Casualty Loss
                                                                             
69805 Bad Debt Expense
    (734 )     456       (182 )     (68 )     1       735       611       (339 )     (1,196 )     10             566       (140 )
70005 Corporate Allocation
                                                                             
72305 Property Taxes
    7,465       6,861       7,116       7,163       7,163       9,238       6,980       6,980       6,980       6,980       6,980       8,368       88,273  
72405 Insurance-Liability & Hazard
    1,918       1,918       2,271       3,690       3,690       3,690       3,488       3,891       3,690       3,825       3,690       3,690       39,449  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Other Fees
    12,139       5,744       9,205       10,785       10,853       13,663       11,079       10,532       9,474       10,815       10,670       12,624       127,583  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
72505 Accounting
    596       320       458       458       486       486       549       549       549       1,049       2,099       4,134       11,735  
73005 Legal
    5,728       (4,861 )     1,079       426       471       355       626       1,093       389       483       728       784       7,302  
73510 Donations
& Contributions
                                                                             
74005 Consulting Fees
                157                               563       750       (500 )                 970  
74015 Professional Fees — Other
                                        28                                     28  
75005 Property Management Fees
    13,418       13,684       14,291       13,337       13,481       14,359       13,971       14,122       14,230       14,284       14,656       14,451       168,282  
75105 Partnership Admin Fees
    9,420       (556 )     4,774       2,348       4,472       775       2,600       1,323       4,006       3,729       3,670       3,188       39,749  
75510 Other Penalties/Fin. Fee
                                                    29             13       25       67  
75515 Licenses & Fees Legal
                                                                             
75505 Bank Charges
                                                                             
75520 Franchise Tax Filing Fee
                                                                             
75525 Collection Fees
                                                                             
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Professional Fees
    29,161       8,587       20,759       16,569       18,910       15,974       17,774       17,650       19,954       19,045       21,167       22,583       228,133  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBITDAR
    83,898       113,340       91,022       103,846       107,496       119,326       95,209       84,073       112,910       101,837       105,222       93,369       1,211,549  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBITDAR Percent
    31 %     41 %     32 %     39 %     40 %     42 %     34 %     30 %     40 %     36 %     36 %     32 %     36 %
77005 Operating Lease
                                                                             
77010 Add’1 Lease
                                                                             
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Leases
                                                                             
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
80005 Interest Income
          (827 )           (1,546 )     (1,443 )     (945 )     (718 )     (702 )     (804 )     (645 )     (748 )     (780 )     (9,157 )
80505 Other Non-Operating Income
          (412 )                 (417 )                 (456 )                       (100 )     (1,385 )
87010 Extraordinary Items -Net Tax
                                                                             
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Non-Operating Income/Expense
          (1,239 )           (1,568 )     (1,859 )     (945 )     (718 )     (1,158 )     (804 )     (645 )     (748 )     (880 )     (10,542 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
83005 Interest Expense
    59,255       58,963       59,227       59,203       59,177       59,151       59,125       59,098       59,072       59,045       59,018       58,990       709,323  
83025 Int Exp MIP
          6,980       3,490       3,490       5,429       5,429       5,429       5,429       5,429       5,429       5,429             51,965  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Interest Expense
    59,255       65,943       62,717       62,693       64,606       64,580       64,554       64,527       64,501       64,474       64,447       58,990       761,289  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBTDA
    24,643       48,636       28,305       42,699       44,749       55,690       31,373       20,704       49,213       38,009       41,523       35,259       460,802  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBTDA Percent
    9 %     18 %     10 %     16 %     17 %     19 %     11 %     7 %     17 %     13 %     14 %     12 %     14 %
77505 Depreciation
    14,846       14,435       11,222       11,364       11,586       12,262       12,267       12,331       12,504       12,504       12,548       12,628       150,497  
78005 Amortization
    451       458       263       393       395       395       395       400       409       403       403       403       4,767  
78015 Amortization — Start Up
                                                                             
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Depreciation & Amortization
    15,297       14,894       11,485       11,757       11,982       12,657       12,662       12,731       12,913       12,906       12,950       13,031       155,264  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net Income (Loss)
    9,346       33,742       16,820       30,942       32,768       43,033       18,711       7,973       36,301       25,102       28,573       22,228       305,538  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

 


 

PII - ITEM A-5

         
Database:   POLAPSVR    
Cube:   Financial Data    
Page:   Year   2000
    Version   AA
    Community   R.I. SUNNYVALE
    Department   Total Departments
    Month   Along Columns
    GLAccount   Along Rows

OLAPTable

                                                         
    JAN   FEB   MAR   APR   MAY   JUN   JUL
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
40005 Revenue-Rental
    218,153       209,846       219,466       213,940       212,482       210,840       217,751  
40010 Revenue-Rent Refunds/Proration
    (1,273 )     (432 )     (1,107 )     (488 )     (400 )     (1,425 )      
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Rental Revenue
    216,880       209,415       218,359       213,452       212,082       209,415       217,751  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
40110 Revenue-AL Level 1
    9,460       11,450       7,994       8,239       7,172       6,511       5,994  
40115 Revenue-AL Level 2
    9,775       10,360       12,083       11,667       12,018       12,757       12,275  
40120 Revenue-AL Level 3
    13,323       10,044       11,158       10,355       9,420       13,468       12,560  
40125 Revenue-AL Level 4
    7,953       5,850       5,850       5,891       5,860       2,925       6,250  
40130 Revenue-AL Level 5
    4,675       4,675       4,700       5,875       8,408       7,050       5,875  
40135 Revenue-AL Level 6
    6,437       6,850       6,925       10,265       6,875       6,675       6,675  
40140 Revenue-AL Level 7
    5,445       5,345       3,930       1,915       7,676       5,495       5,495  
40170 Revenue-Alzh Lev 1
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total AL Services Revenue
    57,069       54,574       52,640       54,207       57,429       54,881       55,124  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
40515 Revenue - Other
    597       402       1,593       971       490       1,101       598  
40525 Revenue-Processing/App Fees
    11,650       750       3,308       2,000       3,000       500       750  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Other Revenue
    12,247       1,152       4,901       2,971       3,490       1,601       1,348  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
40575 Rev-Process Fee Concessions
                                         
40015 Rev-Rent Concessions
    (399 )     (2,125 )                       (100 )     (100 )
40215 Rev-A/L Concessions
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Concessions
    (399 )     (2,125 )                       (100 )     (100 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Revenue
    285,798       263,016       275,900       270,630       273,000       265,796       274,124  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
50005 Payroll Expense-Regular
    58,713       58,941       66,649       62,459       65,049       58,330       56,354  
50405 Payroll Expense-Overtime
    10,215       8,034       7,121       10,195       6,766       9,181       10,912  
50705 Payroll Expense-Doubletime
    763       741       283       357       68       111       404  
51005 Bonuses
    1,700       500       9,682       950       2,250       850       1,100  
51505 Vacation, Sick, Holiday
    8,096       5,433       2,878       3,191       1,799       7,972       (1,653 )
51805 Employee Recognition
                                         
52005 Payroll Taxes
    9,675       7,700       9,160       7,477       6,553       5,794       6,069  
52505 401K/401A
    363       369       394       356       275       355       323  
52805 Group Insurance
    3,810       4,806       6,705       3,540       4,744       4,295       5,264  
53005 Worker’s Comp Insurance
    2,301       2,301       2,871       5,279       5,066       5,133       4,735  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Expenses
    95,635       88,824       105,742       93,805       92,571       92,020       83,508  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
53305 Outside Service - Medical
          343       306       450             166       (166 )
53505 Temporary Services
                            3,587       5,487       5,487  
53510 Temporary Services - AL
                                         
54005 Payroll Service
          366       187       174       168       170       169  
55005 Outside Service Other
          14       3       49                    
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Purchase Services
          723       496       673       3,754       5,823       5,490  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Related
    95,635       89,547       106,238       94,478       96,326       97,843       88,998  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Related % Total Revenue
    33%       34%       39%       35%       35%       37%       32%  
56505 Food
    18,649       11,582       19,025       11,784       19,286       14,812       15,543  
57005 Housekeeping
    1,340       1,395       2,370       878       2,857       1,738       1,627  
57505 Kitchen Supplies
    1,820       1,744       1,556       1,053       2,423       1,739       2,137  
58005 Assisted Living Supplies
    338       693       548       252       391       374       477  
58505 Alzheimer Supplies
                                         
59005 Laundry & Linen/Uniforms
    605       726       967       335       907       774       889  
59010 Laun/Lin/Unif Kitchen
                                         
59015 Laund/Lin/Unif Housekeeping
                                         
59505 Activities-Asst Lving
    793       523       1,357       1,167       231       2,088       1,745  
59510 Banquet Expense
    582       589       500                          
59555 NMS-Foodservices
                            6,297       (2,444 )     9,806  
59560 NMS-Housekeeping
                            3,124       276       1,223  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Variable Expense
    24,127       17,252       26,323       15,470       35,515       19,356       33,448  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
60005 Office Supplies
    1,456       726       1,034       557       1,552       1,425       710  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
61005 Repairs and Maint - Building
                                         
61010 Repairs - Phone System
                                         
61015 Repairs - Electrical
                                         
61020 Repairs - Plumbing
    2,159       785             293       651       119        
61025 Repairs - Fire Systems
    256       176       676       176       358       176       176  
61030 Repairs - HVAC
    1,020       69       898             3,686       1,202       193  
61035 Repairs - Gen. Supplies
    863       3,646       853       107       1,046       1,498       1,358  
61040 Repairs - Equipment
          465             290       246       124       341  
61045 Repairs - Other Interior
    391       847       988       724       1,098       593       2,161  
61055 Repairs - Other Exterior
          978       600             428       359       (359 )
61100 Loss on Early Retierment Asset
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Repair & Maintenance
    4,689       6,966       4,015       1,590       7,513       4,072       3,869  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
61505 Contracts - Elevator
    1,092       361       721       361       721       361        
61510 Contracts- Floor Maint
    216       216       216             432       216        
61515 Contracts - Alarm/Fire
    209       178       736       179       146       775       (275 )
61520 Contracts-HVAC
    582       804       771       675                   2,832  
61525 Contracts - Pest Control
    179       229       458       229       229             579  
61535 Contracts-Other
    135       1,338       1,356       252       778              
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Service Contracts
    2,413       3,125       4,258       1,696       2,306       1,351       3,136  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
62005 Land Maintenance
    2,440       1,404       389       1,800       616       3,615       252  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Land Maintenance
    2,440       1,404       389       1,800       616       3,615       252  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
62505 Rental/Lease - Cable
    1,167       1,167       1,167       1,167       1,167       1,167       1,832  
62510 Rental/Lease - Security
                      209             630       239  
62525 Rental/Lease - Furniture
                                         
62535 Rental/Lease - Equipment
    486       (5 )     189       195       1,118       837       143  
62540 Rental/Lease - Auto
    1,600       3,526       2,977             1,500       1,500       1,500  
62555 Rental/Lease - Other
    60             60             610       (119 )     105  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Rental and Leases
    3,313       4,688       4,393       1,571       4,395       4,015       3,818  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
63010 Utilities - Electricity
    5,400       4,058       5,073       4,541       6,121       8,058       9,105  
63015 Utilities - Water
    2,327       1,780       2,737       1,298       3,248       1,431       3,006  
63020 Utilities - Gas
    1,555       1,029       1,336       715       (919 )     929       951  
63025 Utilities - Telephone
    142       555       1,045       247       594       512       492  
63030 Utilities - Trash
    1,727       844       884       1       885       885       854  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Utilities
    11,151       8,266       11,075       6,802       9,929       11,815       14,408  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
63505 Marketing and Advertising
    1,868       322       5,681       699       374       1,431       1,652  
63510 Printed Materials
    43       4       78       3,797       (523 )     185       61  
63515 Special Events
    131       959       115       317       232       938       (198 )
63520 Yellow Pages
                                         
63525 Newspaper and Magazine
                                         
63530 Advertising
                                         
64005 Referral Fees - Residents
                1,613       860       560       460        
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Marketing and Advertising
    2,042       1,285       7,487       5,672       643       3,014       1,515  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
60510 Delivery
                                         
64505 Computers/Peripherals/Software
                                         
65005 Gas
    56             106       196       103       120       93  
65010 Auto Service And Repair
                88                          
65015 Other Automobile
    106                   176                    
65505 Travel & Lodging
    117       15       474       373       47              
66005 Mileage
                                         
65505 Meals & Entertainment
                93       (9 )     184       56        
67005 License and Fingerprints
    63       813       717       496       166       606       47  

[Additional columns below]

[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]
                                                 
    AUG   SEP   OCT   NOV   DEC   DEC YTD
   
 
 
 
 
 
40005 Revenue-Rental
    214,595       208,847       202,648       203,524       218,906       2,550,999  
40010 Revenue-Rent Refunds/Proration
          (205 )     (3,323 )           (235 )     (8,887 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Rental Revenue
    214,595       208,642       199,326       203,524       218,671       2,542,112  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
40110 Revenue-AL Level 1
    7,400       8,830       9,918       8,040       9,682       100,690  
40115 Revenue-AL Level 2
    10,073       9,688       10,286       10,350       10,714       132,045  
40120 Revenue-AL Level 3
    10,650       9,829       9,100       7,550       11,425       128,881  
40125 Revenue-AL Level 4
    5,650       9,230       7,800       4,500       5,850       73,609  
40130 Revenue-AL Level 5
    8,225       7,050       6,463       7,050       6,863       76,908  
40135 Revenue-AL Level 6
    5,500       5,500       4,813       4,813       6,875       78,202  
40140 Revenue-AL Level 7
    5,495       3,930       5,480       6,810       5,395       62,411  
40170 Revenue-Alzh Lev 1
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total AL Services Revenue
    52,993       54,056       53,859       49,113       56,803       652,747  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
40515 Revenue-Other
    478       488       634       306       303       7,962  
40525 Revenue-Processing/App Fees
    3,375             500             1,500       27,333  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Other Revenue
    3,853       488       1,134       306       1,803       35,294  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
40575 Rev-Process Fee Concessions
                                   
40015 Rev-Rent Concessions
    (200 )                             (2,924 )
40215 Rev-A/L Concessions
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Concessions
    (200 )                             (2,924 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Revenue
    271,242       263,185       254,318       252,943       277,277       3,227,229  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
50005 Payroll Expense-Regular
    63,228       55,194       62,040       63,516       63,003       733,476  
50405 Payroll Expense-Overtime
    10,056       9,608       9,556       7,569       9,887       109,099  
50705 Payroll Expense-Doubletime
    627       683       926       1,019       797       6,779  
51005 Bonuses
    1,800       1,750       500       2,500       2,300       25,882  
51505 Vacation, Sick, Holiday
    4,378       8,621       8,621       2,865       2,146       54,349  
51805 Employee Recognition
                                   
52005 Payroll Taxes
    4,935       5,522       6,634       6,433       6,764       82,717  
52505 401K/401A
    348       348       319       295       462       4,207  
52805 Group Insurance
    1,409       7,108       4,791       5,635       4,688       56,795  
53005 Worker’s Comp Insurance
    5,196       4,991       5,127       5,380       5,198       53,578  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Expenses
    91,977       93,826       98,514       95,212       95,246       1,126,880  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
53305 Outside Service - Medical
                                  1,099  
53505 Temporary Services
    769       1,618       3,316                   20,263  
53510 Temporary Services - AL
    178                         165       343  
54005 Payroll Service
    166       180       169       181       182       2,113  
55005 Outside Service Other
    122                         33       221  


 

 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Purchase Services
    1,234       1,799       3,485       181       381       24,038  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Related
    93,212       95,624       101,998       95,392       95,627       1,150,917  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Related % Total Revenue
    34%       36%       40%       38%       34%       36%  
56505 Food
    16,139       14,573       13,592       15,577       13,467       184,028  
57005 Housekeeping
    912       756       1,708       1,665       1,157       18,405  
57505 Kitchen Supplies
    1,168       1,709       2,523       1,968       1,242       21,084  
58005 Assisted Living Supplies
    340       251       747       299       370       5,079  
58505 Alzheimer Supplies
                                   
59005 Laundry & Linen/Uniforms
    884       836       899       577       892       9,291  
59010 Laun/Lin/Unif Kitchen
                                   
59015 Laund/Lin/Unif Housekeeping
                                   
59505 Activities-Asst Lving
    787       1,492       1,298       753       1,415       13,649  
59510 Banquet Expense
    500       500       500       500       (983 )     2,688  
59555 NMS-Foodservices
                      9,711             23,370  
59560 NMS-Housekeeping
                      1,462             6,085  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Variable Expense
    20,731       20,117       21,268       32,512       17,560       283,679  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
60005 Office Supplies
    515       1,248       1,196       1,264       (84 )     11,598  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
61005 Repairs and Maint - Building
                                   
61010 Repairs - Phone System
                                   
61015 Repairs - Electrical
                200                   200  
61020 Repairs - Plumbing
    599       335             405             5,345  
61025 Repairs - Fire Systems
    176       176       176       176             2,693  
61030 Repairs - HVAC
    619       128       927       637       344       9,724  
61035 Repairs - Gen. Supplies
    524       811       627       488       478       12,299  
61040 Repairs - Equipment
          25       200             99       1,791  
61045 Repairs - Other Interior
          90       689                   7,581  
61055 Repairs - Other Exterior
                                  2,006  
61100 Loss on Early Retierment Asset
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Repair & Maintenance
    1,918       1,564       2,819       1,706       920       41,638  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
61505 Contracts - Elevator
    361       361       361       361       1,159       6,217  
61510 Contracts - Floor Maint
    216       216       216       216       216       2,374  
61515 Contracts - Alarm/Fire
    2,150             500       737       80       5,415  
61520 Contracts-HVAC
    (1,223 )     347       445       445             5,677  
61525 Contracts - Pest Control
    458       229       229       229       229       3,277  
61535 Contracts-Other
    252       611       431       75             5,228  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Service Contracts
    2,213       1,763       2,182       2,062       1,684       28,188  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
62005 Land Maintenance
    1,259       541       1,502       4,476       2,833       21,126  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Land Maintenance
    1,259       541       1,502       4,476       2,833       21,126  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
62505 Rental/Lease - Cable
    1,167       2,999       10,595       3,004       (3,004 )     23,597  
62510 Rental/Lease - Security
          660       880                   2,618  
62525 Rental/Lease - Furniture
                                   
62535 Rental/Lease - Equipment
    733       370       680       411       739       5,897  
62540 Rental/Lease - Auto
    1,500       1,500       1,500       1,500       (1,704 )     16,899  
62555 Rental/Lease - Other
    60             119       60       60       1,012  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Rental and Leases
    3,459       5,529       13,774       4,975       (3,909 )     50,023  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
63010 Utilities - Electricity
    7,417       6,811       8,016       4,727       4,781       74,108  
63015 Utilities - Water
    2,829       3,067       2,984       2,399       2,751       29,858  
63020 Utilities - Gas
    980       808       977       1,517       3,462       13,340  
63025 Utilities - Telephone
    829       98       953       982       326       6,774  
63030 Utilities - Trash
    854       854       924       917       868       10,497  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Utilities
    12,910       11,638       13,854       10,542       12,188       134,577  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
63505 Marketing and Advertising
    5,832       236       1,045       270       758       20,167  
63510 Printed Materials
                205             12       3,861  
63515 Special Events
    749                   256       315       3,815  
63520 Yellow Pages
                                   
63525 Newspaper and Magazine
          347       116             194       657  
63530 Advertising
                                   
64005 Referral Fees - Residents
    760             900       1,778       900       7,831  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Marketing and Advertising
    7,341       583       2,267       2,304       2,178       36,331  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
60510 Delivery
                                   
64505 Computers/Peripherals/Software
                                   
65005 Gas
    78       107       19       154       120       1,152  
65010 Auto Service And Repair
    123                               211  
65015 Other Automobile
                                  282  
65505 Travel & Lodging
    207                               1,234  
66005 Mileage
    110       52             68             231  
65505 Meals & Entertainment
    47                               371  
67005 License and Fingerprints
    996       716       1,396       641       610       7,266  

3


 

PII - ITEM A-5

         
Database:
Cube:
Page:
  POLAPSVR
Financial Data
Year
Version
Community
Department
Month
GLAccount
 

2000
AA
R.I. SUNNYVALE
Total Departments
Along Columns
Along Rows

OLAPTable

                                                         
    JAN   FEB   MAR   APR   MAY   JUN   JUL
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
68005 Dues and Subscriptions
    175       (71 )                 60       460       325  
68505 Seminars and Training
    35       91       493             597             258  
69005 Employee Recruiting
                153             183       344        
69505 Other
                24             23       21       10  
69605 Discounts Lost
                                         
69610 Discounts Taken
    (71 )     (37 )     (46 )     (29 )     (26 )     (9 )      
69525 Sales & Use Tax Due
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Misc. Expenses
    480       810       2,102       1,203       1,337       1,597       734  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Operating Expense
    147,747       134,069       167,313       130,839       160,132       148,103       150,887  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Gross Margin
    138,051       128,947       108,587       139,791       112,868       117,693       123,237  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Gross Margin Percent
    48 %     49 %     39 %     52 %     41 %     44 %     45 %
69705 Casualty Loss
                                         
69805 Bad Debt Expense
    461       183       (70 )     3,465       (1,667 )     1,192       (700 )
70005 Corporate Allocation
                                         
72305 Property Taxes
    5,765       5,550       5,550       4,711       2,193       4,711       4,711  
72405 Insurance-Liability & Hazard
    2,211       1,411       610       1,905       1,905       1,918       1,918  
72410 Mortgage Insurance Premium
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Other Fees
    8,436       7,145       6,091       10,081       2,432       7,821       5,929  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
72505 Accounting
    417       417       417       417       417       346       346  
73005 Legal
    789       568       164       1,600       409       784       1,502  
73510 Donations & Contributions
                                        75  
74005 Consulting Fees
                69                          
74015 Professional Fees - Other
                                         
75005 Property Management Fees
    13,882       13,151       14,202       13,342       13,839       13,290       13,706  
75105 Partnership Admin Fees
    6,880       2,752       2,480       5,166       3,296       3,246       7,807  
75510 Other Penalties/Fin. Fee
                                  84        
75515 Licenses & Fees Legal
                                         
75505 Bank Charges
          2                         250        
75520 Franchise Tax Filing Fee
                                         
75525 Collection Fees
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Professional Fees
    21,969       16,888       17,332       20,524       17,960       17,999       23,436  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBITDAR
    107,646       104,914       85,164       109,186       92,476       91,873       93,872  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBITDAR Percent
    38 %     40 %     31 %     40 %     34 %     35 %     34 %
77005 Operating Lease
                                         
77010 Add’l Lease
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Leases
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
80005 Interest Income
                                        (186 )
80505 Other Non-Operating Income
                                         
87010 Extraordinary Items-
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Non-Operating Income/Expense
                                        (186 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
83005 Interest Expense
    62,967       62,906       62,848       62,786       62,725       62,662       23,799  
83025 Int Exp MIP
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Interest Expense
    62,967       62,906       62,848       62,786       62,725       62,662       23,799  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBTDA
    44,679       42,008       22,316       46,400       29,751       29,211       70,259  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBTDA Percent
    16 %     16 %     8 %     17 %     11 %     11 %     26 %
77505 Depreciation
    14,093       14,093       14,330       14,327       14,327       14,295       13,540  
78005 Amortization
    13,373       13,130       13,399       12,861       13,130       13,130       13,130  
78015 Amortization - Start Up
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Depreciation & Amortization
    27,466       27,223       27,729       27,187       27,457       27,425       26,670  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net Income (Loss)
    17,213       14,785       (5,413 )     19,212       2,295       1,786       43,588  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

[Additional columns below]

[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]
                                                 
    AUG   SEP   OCT   NOV   DEC   DEC YTD
   
 
 
 
 
 
68005 Dues and Subscriptions
    16       73       240       323             1,600  
68505 Seminars and Training
    293       35       252       (89 )           1,965  
69005 Employee Recruiting
    153       167       442       253       245       1,939  
69505 Other
          139       9             35       261  
69605 Discounts Lost
                                   
69810 Discounts Taken
    (7 )     (44 )     (42 )     (36 )     (25 )     (373 )
69525 Sales & Use Tax Due
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Misc. Expenses
    2,017       1,244       2,315       1,314       985       16,138  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Operating Expense
    145,575       139,851       163,174       156,547       129,980       1,774,217  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Gross Margin
    125,667       123,334       91,145       96,396       147,297       1,453,012  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Gross Margin Percent
    46 %     47 %     36 %     38 %     53 %     45 %
69705 Casualty Loss
                                   
69805 Bad Debt Expense
    (185 )     2       (530 )     (219 )     (786 )     1,146  
70005 Corporate Allocation
                                   
72305 Property Taxes
    4,711       4,204       4,963       6,643       7,066       60,780  
72405 Insurance-Liability & Hazard
    1,918       1,918       1,918       1,918       1,918       21,469  
72410 Mortgage Insurance Premium
                            5,882       5,882  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Other Fees
    6,444       6,124       6,352       8,342       14,081       89,278  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
72505 Accounting
    346       472       346       346       1,664       5,949  
73005 Legal
    1,051       4,099       585       348       791       12,689  
73510 Donations & Contributions
                                  75  
74005 Consulting Fees
                            116       184  
74015 Professional Fees - Other
                                   
75005 Property Management Fees
    13,562       13,159       12,716       12,722       13,789       161,361  
75105 Partnership Admin Fees
    4,843       3,132       804       1,207       5,373       46,984  
75510 Other Penalties/Fin. Fee
                                  84  
75515 Licenses & Fees Legal
                                   
75505 Bank Charges
                                  252  
75520 Franchise Tax Filing Fee
                                   
75525 Collection Fees
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Professional Fees
    19,802       20,862       14,451       14,623       21,732       227,578  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBITDAR
    99,421       96,348       70,342       73,431       111,483       1,136,157  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBITDAR Percent
    37 %     37 %     28 %     29 %     40 %     35 %
77005 Operating Lease
                                   
77010 Add’l Lease
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Leases
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
80005 Interest Income
          (50 )     (27 )     (33 )     (35 )     (331 )
80505 Other Non-Operating Income
                                   
87010 Extraordinary Items-
                            88,522       88,522  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Non-Operating Income/Expense
          (50 )     (27 )     (33 )     88,486       88,191  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
83005 Interest Expense
    62,535       62,477       62,417       62,348       63,159       713,629  
83025 Int Exp MIP
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Interest Expense
    62,535       62,477       62,417       62,348       63,159       713,629  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBTDA
    36,885       33,921       7,952       11,116       (40,161 )     334,337  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBTDA Percent
    14 %     13 %     3 %     4 %     -14 %     10 %
77505 Depreciation
    14,397       14,600       14,615       14,683       14,776       172,075  
78005 Amortization
    13,130       13,130       13,130       13,130       3,410       148,082  
78015 Amortization - Start Up
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Depreciation & Amortization
    27,527       27,730       27,745       27,813       18,186       320,157  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net Income (Loss)
    9,358       6,191       (19, 793 )     (16,697 )     (58,347 )     14,179  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 


 

ADDENDA

ADDENDUM F: Comparable Land Sale Data Sheets

 


 

Land Comparable 1

     
    891-945 Cinnabar Street

    San Jose, CA 95126
833-J6   County: Santa Clara
     
Zoning:  PD   Parcels and/or Legal:
    261-03-001, 006, 038, 051

POTENTIAL LAND USES

     Potential Land Uses:

                 
Apartment:   Yes   Industrial:   No   Utilities Available:
Free Standing Retail:   No   Office:   No   All to site
Golf:   No   Shopping Center:   No    
Health Care:   No   Single Family:   No    
Hospitality:   No   Special Purpose:   No    

TRANSACTION INFORMATION

     
Sale Status:   Recorded Sale
     
Financing:   Cash To Seller
Sale Date:   10/2002

Sale Price

           
Reported:
    13,650,000  
Cash Equivalent:
    13,650,000  
Capital Costs:
    165,000  
Adjusted:
    13,815,000  
 
$ Per SqFt:
  $ 87.37  

SITE ATTRIBUTES

                 
    Sq Ft   Acres
Total Land Area:
    158,123.00       3.63  
Net Usable Area:
    158,123.00       3.63  
 
Percent Usable:
    100.00 %        
Ground Leased:
    No          

VERIFICATION

Recording Reference:    16554411
Grantor:    Stephanie Serpa Ream

Grantee:    Lenzen Associates

Verification Contact:
  Public records, appraiser

REMARKS

During escrow period the buyer obtained approvals from the City to construct a 245-unit affordable housing complex on the site. At the time of sale, the property was improved with several older industrial buildings and a former single-family residence, with an estimated total building area of 81,823 square feet. The appraiser estimated the cost to demolish these improvements at $2.00 per square foot of GBA, or a rounded $165,000.

 


 

Land Comparable 2

     
Property Name: Mutli-family residential site   1523-1533 West San Carlos Street
     
    San Jose, CA 95126
853-H1   County: Santa Clara
     
Zoning:  M-1   Parcels and/or Legal:
    274-14-104, 142, 143

POTENTIAL LAND USES

     Potential Land Uses:

                     
Apartment:   Yes   Industrial:   No   Special Purpose Comments:   Utilities Available:
Free Standing Retail:   No   Office:   No       Townhomes       All to site
Golf:   No   Shopping Center:   No        
Health Care:   No   Single Family:   No        
Hospitality:   No   Special Purpose:   Yes        

TRANSACTION INFORMATION

         
Sale Status:
  Recorded Sale
 
Financing:
  Cash To Seller
Sale Date:
    7/2002

Sale Price

           
Reported:
    6,653,000  
Cash Equivalent:
    6,653,000  
Capital Costs:
    98,000  
Adjusted:
    6,751,000  
 
$ Per SqFt:
  $ 49.51  

SITE ATTRIBUTES

                 
    SqFt   Acres
Total Land Area:
    136,343.00       3.13  
Net Usable Area:
    136,343.00       3.13  
 
Percent Usable:
    100.00 %        
Ground Leased:
  No        

VERIFICATION

Recording Reference:    16344716
Grantor:    Bernard M. Wolfe, Trustee, et al

Grantee:    San Carlos Willard Associates LP (Core Development)
Verification Contact:
  Public records, appraiser

REMARKS

Site currently improved with a heavily depreciated bowling alley containing approximately 49,000 square feet of area. Demolition costs for these improvements were estimated at $2.00 per square foot. The buyer plans to improve the portion located along San Carlos Street with 100 units of affordable senior housing, and the remainder of the site with 30 townhouse units. The long escrow period was due to the buyer going through the approval process to have the site rezoned for the proposed use.

 


 

Land Comparable 3

     
    1178 Mclaughlin Avenue
     
    San Jose, CA
    County: Santa Clara
     
Zoning:  PD   Parcels and/or Legal:
    477-16-084, 090 thru 101, 103 thru 107

POTENTIAL LAND USES

     Potential Land Uses:

         
Apartment:   Yes   Utilities Available:
           All to site

TRANSACTION INFORMATION

         
Sale Status:
  Recorded Sale
 
Financing:
  Cash To Seller
Sale Date:
    3/2002

Sale Price

           
Reported:
    4,200,000  
Cash Equivalent:
    4,200,000  
Capital Costs:
    12,000  
Adjusted:
    4,212,000  
 
$ Per SqFt:
  $ 49.53  

SITE ATTRIBUTES

                 
    SqFt   Acres
Total Land Area:
    85,041.00       1.95  
Net Usable Area:
    85,041.00       1.95  
 
Percent Usable:
    100.00 %        

VERIFICATION

Recording Reference:    16166776, 16166774
Grantor:    Nguyen, et al, Ramchandani

Grantee:    Story LIH, LLC

Verification Contact:
  Appraiser, public records

REMARKS

Transfer consists of two separate transactions with parcel 084 sold by Nguyen, et al, and the remaining sold by Ramchandani. During the escrow period for both sites, the buyer applied for and received entitlements to combine the parcels for construction of a 130-unit apartment complex. Reportedly, all of the units will be restricted under the LIHTC program. One of the parcels was improved with a 6,000 sf house which demolition costs were estimated at $12,000.

 


 

Land Comparable 4

     
    NWC Agnews & Montague Expressway
     
    Santa Clara, CA
813-E5   County: Santa Clara
     
Zoning:  PD-MC   Parcels and/or Legal:
    097-08-057

POTENTIAL LAND USES

     Potential Land Uses:

     
Apartment:   Yes   Utilities Available:
        All to site

TRANSACTION INFORMATION

         
Sale Status:
  Recorded Sale
 
       
Financing:
  Cash To Seller
Sale Date:
    3/2002

Sale Price

           
Reported:
    15,000,000  
Cash Equivalent:
    15,000,000  
 
    0  
Adjusted:
    15,000,000  
 
$ Per SqFt:
  $ 67.00  

SITE ATTRIBUTES

                 
    SqFt   Acres
Total Land Area:
    223,880.00       5.14  
Net Usable Area:
    223,880.00       5.14  
Percent Usable:
    100.00 %        

VERIFICATION

Recording Reference:    16184782
Grantor:    Rivermark Partners, LLC

Grantee:    Essex Rivermark Apartments, LP

Verification Contact:

  Public Records, Appraiser

REMARKS

Property located within the Rivermark master planned community that is being developed on the former site of the Agnews State Hospital. The site already had all entitlements to construct 250 apartments at the time of sale. Reportedly, the proposed improvements will consist of a “luxury” complex with units contained in 3 and 4 story buildings.

 


 

ADDENDA

ADDENDUM G: Comparable Improved Sale Data Sheets

 


 

Improved Comparable 1

         
(PICTURE OF CARMEL VILLAGE)   Property Name: Carmel Village

Property Type: Senior Housing

Property Subtype: Assisted Living
  17077 San Mateo Street


Fountain Valley, CA 92708
County: Orange

IMPROVEMENTS

     
Class:   B
Est. Gross Building Area:   117,666
Est. Net Building Area:   117,666
Year Built:   1986
Quality:   Good
Condition:   Average
Buildings:   3
Stories:   3
Fire Sprinklers:   Yes

TRANSACTION INFO

     
Sale Status:   Recorded Sale
Interest:   Fee Simple
     
Sale Date:   01/15/2003

Sale Price

           
Reported Price:
  $ 23,125,000  
Cash Equivalent:
  $ 23,125,000  
Adj. Sale Price:
  $ 23,125,000  
 
$ Per SqFt:
  $ 196.53  
 
$ Per Unit:
  $ 122,354  
 
Cap Rate:
    11.14 %
 
EGIM:
    4.24  

OCCUPANCY

     
Occupancy at Sale:   97.00 %
Seniors    

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

                 
    Amount   Percent
Potential Gross Income:
  $ 5,450,000          
Effective Gross
  $ 5,450,000          
Operating Expenses:
  $ 2,875,000       0.53 %
Net Operating Income:
  $ 2,575,000          

SITE ATTRIBUTES

                 
    Sq Ft   Acres
Total Land Area:
    139,828       3.21  
Net Usable Area:
    139,828       3.21  
Percent Usable:
    100 %        
Ground Leased:
  No        

SENIOR HOUSING INFO

         
Number of AL Units:
    94  
Number of IL Units:
    95  
Number of Cottage Units:
    0  
Number of ALZ Units:
    0  
Total Number of Units:
    189  
Average Unit Size:
    623  
No. of Licensed Beds:
    200  
Subsidized:
  No

VERIFICATION

Grantor: Carmel Village Retirement Residence, Inc.
Grantee: 625 Management Company LLC
Verification Contact:
  Michelle Butts, 714.962.6667

REMARKS

This facility is licensed for 200 beds, but is operated at 189 units. Approximately one-half of the units are for independent living with the other half for assisted living. Assisted living residents pay from $350 to $1,400 per month in additional care fees. It was reported that over 70 percent of the residents are paying first level charges ($350 per month). It was reported that several of the buyer’s parties were stockholders of the selling entity, however, this was reported to be an arm’s length sale.


 

Improved Comparable 2

         
(PICTURE OF EMERALD HILLS)   Property Name: Emerald Hills

Property Type: Senior Housing

Property Subtype: Assisted Living
  11550 Education Street


Auburn, CA
County: Placer

IMPROVEMENTS

     
Class:   B
Est. Gross Building Area:   61,677
Est. Net Building Area:   61,677
Exterior Walls:   Wood siding
Year Built:   1999
Quality:   Average
Condition:   Average
Buildings:   1
Stories:   3

TRANSACTION INFO

     
Sale Status:   Recorded Sale
Interest:   Fee Simple
Financing:   Cash To Seller
Sale Date:   09/06/2002

Sale Price

           
Reported Price:
  $ 8,800,000  
Cash Equivalent:
  $ 8,800,000  
Adj. Sale Price:
  $ 8,800,000  
 
$ Per SqFt:
  $ 142.68  
 
$ Per Unit:
  $ 98,876  
 
$ Per Eff Bed:
  $ 94,624  
 
Cap Rate:
    11.00 %
 
EGIM:
    4.00  

OCCUPANCY

     
Occupancy at Sale:   100.00 %
Seniors    

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

                 
    Amount   Percent
Potential Gross Income:
  $ 2,475,000          
Effective Gross
  $ 2,475,000          
Operating Expenses:
  $ 1,490,000       0.60 %
Net Operating Income:
  $ 985,000          

SITE ATTRIBUTES

                 
    Sq Ft   Acres
Total Land Area:
    108,900       2.50  
Net Usable Area:
    108,900       2.50  
Percent Usable:
    100 %        
Ground Leased:
  No        

SENIOR HOUSING INFO

         
Number of AL Units:
    53  
Number of IL Units:
    20  
Number of Cottage Units:
    0  
Number of ALZ Units:
    16  
Total Number of Units:
    89  
Average Unit Size:
    693  
No. of Licensed Beds:
    97  
No. of Effective Beds:
    93  
Subsidized:
  No
Amenities:
       
Common areas, dining room
       

VERIFICATION

Grantor: ALCO IV, LLC
Grantee: Healthcare Property Investors, Inc.
Verification Contact:
  Seller

REMARKS

This property is located 60 miles east of Sacramento in Auburn. Facility offers studio alcove units (346 - 568 SF), one-bedroom units (483 SF) and two-bedroom units (728 SF). This was a sale lease-back transaction where the buyer will lease the facility to Emeritus for 15 years with a 10-year option. Emeritus has managed the facility since it was completed. The lease rate is based on 11.50 percent of the purchase price with 3.0 percent annual escalations. Expense amount shown includes a 5.0 percent management fee and reserves allowance.


 

Improved Comparable 3

         
(PICTURE OF MAPLERIDGE OF LAGUNA)   Property Name: Mapleridge of Laguna

Property Type: Senior Housing

Property Subtype: Assisted Living
  6727 Laguna Park Drive


Elk Grove, CA
County: Sacramento

IMPROVEMENTS

     
Class:   B
Est. Gross Building Area:   50,476
Est. Net Building Area:   50,476
Exterior Walls:   Wood siding
Year Built:   1999
Quality:   Good
Condition:   Good
Buildings:   1
Stories:   2
Fire Sprinklers:   Yes

TRANSACTION INFO

     
Sale Status:   Recorded Sale
Interest:   Fee Simple
Financing:   Cash To Seller
Sale Date:   01/24/2002

Sale Price

           
Reported Price:
  $ 8,055,600  
Cash Equivalent:
  $ 8,055,600  
Adj. Sale Price:
  $ 8,055,600  
 
$ Per SqFt:
  $ 159.59  
 
$ Per Unit:
  $ 95,900  
 
Cap Rate:
    10.55 %
 
EGIM:
    3.16  

OCCUPANCY

     
Occupancy at Sale:   76.00 %
Seniors    

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

                 
    Amount   Percent
Potential Gross Income:
  $ 2,550,000          
Effective Gross
  $ 2,550,000          
Operating Expenses:
  $ 1,700,000       0.67 %
Net Operating Income:
  $ 850,000          

SITE ATTRIBUTES

                 
    Sq Ft   Acres
Total Land Area:
    186,437       4.28  
Net Usable Area:
    186,437       4.28  
Percent Usable:
    100 %        
Ground Leased:
  No        

SENIOR HOUSING INFO

         
Number of AL Units:
    84  
Number of IL Units:
    0  
Number of Cottage Units:
    0  
Number of ALZ Units:
    0  
Total Number of Units:
    84  
Average Unit Size:
    601  
Subsidized:
  No

VERIFICATION

Grantor: Marriott Senior Living Services
Grantee: CNL Retirement Properties
Verification Contact:
  Buyer, CNL

REMARKS

This is a newer assisted living facility located in the south part of the Sacramento MSA in Elk Grove. Property was part of a five-facility joint venture transaction between CNL and Marriott. Marriott was to continue operating the property. Facility was in lease-up at time of sale. Income and expense data based on stabilized operating conditions.


 

Improved Comparable 4

         
(PICTURE OF WOODMARK AT SUMMIT)   Property Name: Woodmark at Summit

Property Type: Senior Housing

Property Subtype: Assisted Living
  5165 Summit Ridge Court


Reno, NV 89523
County: Washoe

Parcels and/or Legal:
66563

IMPROVEMENTS

     
Class:   B
Est. Gross Building Area:   77,445
Est. Net Building Area:   77,445
Exterior Walls:   Stucco
Year Built:   1998
Quality:   Good
Condition:   Good
Buildings:   1
Stories:   3
Fire Sprinklers:   Yes

TRANSACTION INFO

     
Sale Status:   Recorded Sale
Interest:   Fee Simple
Financing:   Cash To Seller
Sale Date:   02/21/2002

Sale Price

           
Reported Price:
  $ 9,500,000  
Cash Equivalent:
  $ 8,500,000  
Capital Costs:
  $ 1,000,000  
Adj. Sale Price:
  $ 9,500,000  
 
$ Per SqFt:
  $ 122.67  
 
$ Per Unit:
  $ 103,261  
 
Cap Rate:
    12.63 %
 
EGIM:
    3.00  

OCCUPANCY

     
Occupancy at Sale:   60.00 %
Seniors    

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

                 
    Amount   Percent
Potential Gross Income:
  $ 3,300,000          
Effective Gross
  $ 3,300,000          
Operating Expenses:
  $ 2,100,000       0.64 %
Net Operating Income:
  $ 1,200,000          

SITE ATTRIBUTES

                 
    Sq Ft   Acres
Total Land Area:
    182,299       4.19  
Net Usable Area:
    182,299       4.19  
Percent Usable:
    100 %        
Ground Leased:
  No        

SENIOR HOUSING INFO

         
Number of AL Units:
    92  
Number of IL Units:
    0  
Number of Cottage Units:
    0  
Number of ALZ Units:
    0  
Total Number of Units:
    92  
Average Unit Size:
    842  
Subsidized:
  No

VERIFICATION

Recording Reference: 11662-0240
Grantor: Woodmark At Summit Ridge LLC
Grantee: Emeritus
Verification Contact:
  Buyer

REMARKS

Sale is an assisted living facility located in the northwest part of Reno, Nevada. The improvements are of good quality construction. Original developer was unable to attain stablized operation. Buyer is an experienced operator.


 

Improved Comparable 5

         
(PICTURE OF MANOR AT LAKESIDE)   Property Name: Manor at Lakeside

Property Type: Senior Housing

Property Subtype: Independent Living
  855 Brinkby Avenue


Reno, NV 89509
County: Washoe

Parcels and/or Legal:
019-380-09

IMPROVEMENTS

     
Est. Gross Building Area:   56,411
Est. Net Building Area:   56,411
Exterior Walls:   Wood siding
Year Built:   1981
Quality:   Average
Condition:   Average
Buildings:   1
Stories:   3
Fire Sprinklers:   Yes

TRANSACTION INFO

     
Sale Status:   Recorded Sale
Interest:   Fee Simple
Financing:   Cash To Seller
Sale Date:   08/15/2001

Sale Price

           
Reported Price:
  $ 3,200,000  
Cash Equivalent:
  $ 3,200,000  
Adj. Sale Price:
  $ 3,200,000  
 
$ Per SqFt:
  $ 56.73  
 
$ Per Unit:
  $ 35,165  
 
$ Per Eff Bed:
  $ 35,165  
 
Cap Rate:
    11.56 %
 
EGIM:
    2.67  

OCCUPANCY

     
Occupancy at Sale:   90.00 %
Seniors    

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

                 
    Amount   Percent
Effective Gross
  $ 1,200,000          
Operating Expenses:
  $ 830,000       0.69 %
Net Operating Income:
  $ 370,000          

SITE ATTRIBUTES

                 
    Sq Ft   Acres
Total Land Area:
    57,064       1.31  
Net Usable Area:
    57,064       1.31  
Percent Usable:
    100 %        
Ground Leased:
  No        

SENIOR HOUSING INFO

         
Number of AL Units:
    0  
Number of IL Units:
    91  
Number of Cottage Units:
    0  
Number of ALZ Units:
    0  
Total Number of Units:
    91  
Average Unit Size:
    620  
No. of Effective Beds:
    91  
Subsidized:
  No

VERIFICATION

Recording Reference: 2596536
Grantor: WMFMT Real Estate LP (Archon)
Grantee: Quilted Care Reno LLC
Verification Contact:
  Seller’s broker

REMARKS

Sale of a independent living facility located in Reno. Improvements are of average quality construction. Income and expense information based on buyer’s proforma.


 

Improved Comparable 6

         
(PICTURE OF ATRIA REDDING)   Property Name: Atria Redding

Property Type: Senior Housing

Property Subtype: Assisted Living
  101 Quartz Hill Road


Redding, CA 96003
County: Shasta

Parcels and/or Legal:
112-090-18-00

IMPROVEMENTS

         
Est. Gross Building Area:     44,328  
Est. Net Building Area:     44,328  
Year Built:     1997  
Quality:     Poor  
Condition:     Good  
Stories:     2  

TRANSACTION INFO

     
Sale Status:   Recorded Sale
Interest:   Fee Simple
Financing:   Cash To Seller
Sale Date:   07/01/2001

Sale Price

           
Reported Price:
  $ 5,000,000  
Cash Equivalent:
  $ 5,000,000  
Adj. Sale Price:
  $ 5,000,000  
 
$ Per SqFt:
  $ 112.80  
 
$ Per Unit:
  $ 83,333  
 
Cap Rate:
    12.50 %
 
EGIM:
    3.00  

OCCUPANCY

     
Occupancy at Sale:   95.00 %

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

                 
    Amount   Percent
Potential Gross Income:
  $ 1,950,000          
Effective Gross
  $ 1,950,000          
Operating Expenses:
  $ 1,325,000       0.68 %
Net Operating Income:
  $ 625,000          

SITE ATTRIBUTES

                 
    Sq Ft   Acres
Total Land Area:
    133,294       3.06  
Net Usable Area:
    133,294       3.06  
Percent Usable:
    100 %        

SENIOR HOUSING INFO

         
Number of AL Units:
    60  
Total Number of Units:
    60  
Average Unit Size:
    739  

VERIFICATION

Recording Reference: N/A
Grantor: Atria Communities
Grantee: AMI Senior Living

REMARKS

This is the sale of a smaller assisted living facility located in northern California in Redding. The improvements are of above average quality construction. There are a total of 60 living units, consisting of 36 studio units, 20 one-bedroom units and four two-bedroom units. The property was not actively marketed and was purchased by a local senior housing provider. The income and expense data based on actuals at time of sale. The seller was motivated to sell and the price paid is considered below actual market value.


 

ADDENDA

ADDENDUM H: Qualifications of the Appraisers

 


 

PROFESSIONAL QUALIFICATIONS

Mark E. Bryant
Managing Director, Senior Housing/Healthcare Industry Group

Mr. Bryant has been involved in the real estate appraisal industry since 1980. Was employed from 1980 to 1986 by Western Appraisals & Survey in Lewiston, Idaho.

Mr. Bryant joined Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. in 1986 in the Valuation Advisory Services Group in Portland, Oregon. Mr. Bryant was named an Associate Director in 1990, given Directorship in 1995 and was named a Managing Director in 2002.

Experience

Appraisal and consulting assignments have included vacant land, office buildings, shopping centers, industrial complexes, commercial properties, single- and multi-family residential properties, motels, senior housing, aviation properties, ad valorem mass appraisals, and other investment properties throughout the United States. Valuations have been made of proposed, partially completed, renovated and existing structures. Has been qualified as an expert witness in bankruptcy litigation in the State of Oregon.

From 1980 to 1985, Mr. Bryant was general real estate appraiser focusing on all property types, including residential, commercial, agriculture and special use properties throughout the country. Western Appraisal also conducted mass appraisals for various assessor offices and Mr. Bryant assisted in ad valorem valuation and board hearings for several county assessor offices.

From 1991 through 1998, Mr. Bryant’s primary focus was on the valuation and consultation on multi-family housing properties, with a special focus on affordable housing properties. He was a senior appraiser for the company’s Affordable Housing Group. Mr. Bryant has personally appraised and/or consulted on in excess of 200 affordable housing properties nationwide.

From 1998 to 2001, Mr. Bryant was a senior appraiser in the Senior Housing/Healthcare Industry Group and prepared appraisals, market surveys and feasibility studies on all facets of senior housing and healthcare properties for corporate and institutional clients. Mr. Bryant has personally appraised and consulted on in excess of 400 senior housing and healthcare facilities nationwide.

Mr. Bryant was named National Co-Director of the Senior Housing/Healthcare Industry Group in 2001. As National Co-Director, his responsibilities include coordination of the firm’s national Senior Housing/Healthcare Industry Group consisting of appraisers who specialize in the valuation of independent living retirement communities, assisted living facilities, continuing care retirement facilities, skilled, intermediate and subacute care nursing homes, hospitals and other healthcare oriented property types.

ADVISORY GROUP
(CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

     
PROFESSIONAL QUALIFICATIONS   Mark E. Bryant

Mr. Bryant is also a commercial pilot and doubled as a corporate pilot during his employment in 1980 to 1986 with Western Appraisals and Surveys. Mr. Bryant has appraised numerous aviation properties, including general aviation and corporate hangars, air cargo facilities, terminals, etc. and continues to provide valuation and consultation services nationwide on aviation real estate.

Education

University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, Graduated 1981
Degree: Bachelor of Science, Geography

Appraisal Education

Required curriculum for Membership, Appraisal Institute. Has completed continuing education courses and seminars sponsored by the Appraisal Institute and other real estate factions on an annual basis to maintain state licensing requirements.

Memberships and Professional Affiliations

  Associated Member, Appraisal Institute

Licenses

  State of Oregon - Certified General Appraiser - License No. C000186
 
  State of Montana - Certified General Appraiser - License No. 281
 
  State of Washington - Certified General Appraiser - License No.
 
  State of Idaho - Certified General Appraiser - License No. E442OK
 
  State of Utah - Certified General Appraiser - License No. CG00043062
 
  State of California - Certified General Appraiser - License No. AG027192

ADVISORY GROUP
(CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

PROFESSIONAL QUALIFICATIONS

John M. Vissotzky
Managing Director, Valuation Services, Advisory Group

Mr. Vissotzky entered the real estate business in 1979. Employed from 1979 to 1982 as a real estate appraiser by T. J. Meenach Company in Spokane, Washington. Owner of Vissotzky Appraisal Services, Spokane, Washington from 1982 to 1983. Employed from 1983 to 1986 as a real estate appraiser by Western Appraisals in Lewiston, Idaho.

Joined Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. in March 1986, as Senior Associate, Portland Oregon – Appraisal Division. In April 1989 Mr. Vissotzky was promoted to Manager, Portland Appraisal Division and elected an Assistant Vice President. In 1990 he was elected Vice President. Effective 1999 title was changed to Director and Mr. Vissotzky became a stockholder in Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. In 2000 he was elected Managing Director, Portland Valuation Advisory Services, now Valuation Services. Current responsibilities include management of the Portland office, and a professional staff of 12, with appraisal and consulting coverage throughout the states of Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Utah, Montana, Nebraska, Wyoming, North Dakota, South Dakota and Alaska.

Experience

Appraisal and consulting assignments have included vacant land, office buildings, shopping centers, industrial complexes, commercial properties, residential properties, gravel pits, scenic easements, condemnation and right of way, special use properties and investment properties throughout the Western United States. Valuations have been made of proposed, partially completed, renovated and existing structures. Qualified as an expert witness in condemnation matters in the States of Washington, Idaho and Oregon and testified in divorce litigation in the state of Washington and bankruptcy litigation in the State of Oregon.

Education

Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, Graduated 1979
Degree: Bachelor of Arts, Sociology / Business Administration

Appraisal Education

Successfully completed all courses and experience requirements to qualify for the MAI designation. Also, he has completed the requirements of the continuing education program of the Appraisal Institute.

Memberships, Licenses and Professional Affiliations

  Member, Appraisal Institute - MAI

 


 

     
PROFESSIONAL QUALIFICATIONS   John M. Vissotzky, MAI

Mr. Vissotzky is a duly Certified General Real Estate Appraiser in the following states:

    Alaska, #168, expiring 06/30/05
Georgia, license number 261786
Idaho, license number CGA-162
Montana, license number 279RAG
Nebraska, license number CG230108R
Oregon, license number C000200
Utah, license number CG00043063
Washington, license number 1100382
Wyoming, license number 14284

Special Awards

Qualified for Attendance to Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. Achievement Conference 1987, 1988, 1995, 1999 and 2001.

Mr. Vissotzky was recipient of the 2002 Francis Corcoran Award offered by Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. signifying Valuation Advisory Services Manager of the Year.