EX-99.4 6 a95047kexv99w4.htm EXHIBIT 99.4 exv99w4
 

EXHIBIT 99.4

COMPLETE APPRAISAL OF
REAL PROPERTY

Retirement Inn of Daly City
501 North King Drive
Daly City, San Mateo County, California
94015

IN A SELF-CONTAINED
APPRAISAL REPORT

As of 10/21/03

Prepared For:
ARV Assisted Living, Inc.
245 Fischer Avenue, D-1
Costa Mesa, CA 92626

Prepared By:
Cushman & Wakefield of Oregon, Inc.
Senior Housing/Healthcare Industry Group
Valuation Services, Advisory Group
200 S.W. Market Street, Suite 200
Portland, OR 97201

C&W File ID: 03-34001-9383

         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

     
    (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)
    Cushman & Wakefield of Oregon, Inc.
    200 S.W. Market Street, Suite 200
    Portland, OR 97201
    503-279-1734 Tel
    503-279-1791 Fax
    WWW.CWVAS.COM

October 26, 2003

Douglas Armstrong
Senior Vice President and General Counsel
ARV Assisted Living, Inc.
245 Fischer Avenue, D-1
Costa Mesa, CA 92626

     
Re:   Complete Appraisal of Real Property
In a Self-Contained Report
Retirement Inn of Daly City
501 North King Drive
Daly City, San Mateo County, California 94015
     
    C&W File ID: 03-34001-9383

Dear Mr. Armstrong:

In fulfillment of our agreement as outlined in the Letter of Engagement, we are pleased to transmit our complete appraisal report (the “Appraisal”) on the property referenced above.

The value opinion reported below is qualified by certain assumptions, limiting conditions, certifications, and definitions, which are set forth in the Appraisal. We particularly call your attention to the following extraordinary assumptions and hypothetical conditions:

         
Extraordinary Assumptions:   This Appraisal assumes that the property continues to meet the licensing requirements of the State of California as a residential care facility for the elderly and continues to remain in compliance with applicable life safety codes.    
         
    This Appraisal employs no other Extraordinary Assumptions.    
         
Hypothetical Conditions:   This Appraisal employs no Hypothetical Conditions.    

This Appraisal was prepared for ARV Assisted Living, Inc. and is intended for use in connection with the proxy solicitation/tender offer filed with the SEC and distributed to the holders of limited partnership interests in American Retirement Villas Properties II (A California limited partnership) (the “Partnership”). Unless we otherwise consent in writing, the appraisal cannot be used other than in the material related to proxy solicitation/tender offer referred to above for any purpose. If the Appraisal is submitted to a lender or investor with the prior approval of C&W, Inc., such party should consider this Appraisal as only one factor together with its independent investment considerations and underwriting criteria, in its overall investment decision. Such lender or investor is specifically cautioned to understand all Extraordinary Assumptions and Hypothetical Conditions and the Assumptions and Limiting Conditions incorporated in the Appraisal.

 


 

Douglas Armstrong
ARV Assisted Living, Inc.
October 26, 2003
Page 2

This Appraisal has been prepared in accordance with our interpretation of FIRREA, the regulations of OCC, and the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP) including the competency provision, as promulgated by the Appraisal Institute.

The property consists of an existing 60 unit, 95 bed assisted living facility known as Retirement Inn of Daly City. The facility contains 37,628 ± square feet of gross floor area and is situated on a 1.15 acre site. The facility occupancy was 82 percent at the time of inspection.

The property has been appraised as a going concern which assumes a fair sale, which includes the transfer of a valid operating license, adequate working capital, an assembled workforce, and the transfer of all business assets necessary for the operation of a licensed assisted living facility.

The property was inspected by and the report was prepared by Mark E. Bryant under the supervision of John M. Vissotzky, MAI. This Appraisal employs all three typical approaches to value: the Cost Approach, the Sales Comparison Approach and the Income Capitalization Approach. Based on our analysis and knowledge of the subject property type and relevant investor profiles, it is our opinion that all approaches would be considered meaningful and applicable in developing a credible value conclusion.

Based on our Complete Appraisal as defined by the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice, we have developed an opinion that the going concern market value of the fee simple estate of the referenced property, subject to the assumptions and limiting conditions, certifications, Extraordinary Assumptions and Hypothetical Conditions, if any, and definitions, “as-is” on October 21, 2003 was:

THREE MILLION TWO HUNDRED FIFTY THOUSAND DOLLARS

$3,250,000

The above value estimate is inclusive of $50,000 in personal property and $0 in business value as an integral part of the going concern.

Based on recent market transactions, as well as discussions with market participants, a sale of the subject property at the above-stated opinion of market value would have required an exposure time of approximately twelve (12) months. Furthermore, a marketing period of approximately twelve (12) months is currently warranted for the subject property.

         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

Douglas Armstrong
ARV Assisted Living, Inc.
October 26, 2003
Page 3

This letter is invalid as an opinion of value if detached from the Appraisal, which contains the text, exhibits, and Addenda.

Respectfully submitted,

CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD OF OREGON, INC.

     
-s- Mark E. Bryant   -s- John M. Vissotzky

 
Mark E. Bryant   John M. Vissotzky, MAI
Managing Director   Managing Director
Senior Housing/Healthcare Industry Group    
California Certified General Appraiser    
License No. AG02572    
mark_bryant@cushwake.com    
503-279-1734 Office Direct    
503-279-1791 Fax    
         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SUMMARY OF SALIENT FACTS

     
Common Property Name:   Retirement Inn of Daly City
     
Location:   501 North King Drive
Daly City, San Mateo County, California 94015
     
    The site is situated at the southwest corner of King Drive and Juniperio Serra Boulevard.
     
Property Description:   The property consists of a one-building, two-story assisted living facility containing 60 units and 95 beds on a 1.15-acre parcel of land.
     
Assessor’s Parcel Number:   091-362-060
     
Interest Appraised:   Fee Simple Estate
     
Date of Value:   October 21, 2003
     
Date of Inspection:   October 21, 2003
     
Ownership:   ARV Daly City, L.P.
     
Occupancy:   Current physical occupancy is 82 percent
     
Current Property Taxes    
     
     Total Assessment:   $3,975,872
     
     2002-2003 Property Taxes:   $51,620
     
Highest and Best Use    
     
     If Vacant:   Multi-family residential property developed to the highest density possible
     
     As Improved:   As it is currently utilized as an assisted living facility.
     
Site & Improvements    
     
Zoning:   R-3
     
Land Area:   1.15 acres or 50,094 ± square feet
     
Number of Units:   60
     
Number of Beds:   95
     
Number of Stories:   Two
     
Number of Buildings:   One
     
Year Built:   1975
     
Type of Construction:   Wood
     
Gross Building Area:   37,628 square feet
     
Parking:   24 spaces (0.30 Unit).
         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SUMMARY OF SALIENT FACTS

     
VALUE INDICATORS    
     
Cost Approach:    
     
     Indicated Value:   $4,200,000
     
Sales Comparison Approach:    
     
     Indicated Value:   $3,400,000
     
Income Capitalization Approach    
     
Direct Capitalization    
     
     Net Operating Income:   $366,464
     
     Capitalization Rate:   11.50%
     
     Indicated Value:   $3,200,000
     
FINAL VALUE CONCLUSION    
     
  Going Concern Market Value As-Is   $3,250,000
  Fee Simple:    
     
     Exposure Time:   Under 12 months
     
     Marketing Time:   Under 12 months
         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SUMMARY OF SALIENT FACTS

Extraordinary Assumptions and Hypothetical Conditions

Extraordinary Assumptions

An extraordinary assumption is defined by the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (2001 Edition, The Appraisal Foundation, page 2) as “an assumption, directly related to a specific assignment, which, if found to be false, could alter the appraiser’s opinions or conclusions. Extraordinary assumptions presume as fact otherwise uncertain information about physical, legal or economic characteristics of the subject property; or about conditions external to the property, such as market conditions or trends; or about the integrity of data used in an analysis.”

This appraisal assumes that the property continues to meet the licensing requirements of the State of California as a residential care facility for the elderly and continues to remain in compliance with applicable life safety codes.

This Appraisal employs no other Extraordinary Assumptions.

Hypothetical Conditions

A hypothetical condition is defined by the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (2001 Edition, The Appraisal Foundation, page 3) as “that which is contrary to what exists but is supposed for the purpose of analysis. Hypothetical conditions assume conditions contrary to known facts about physical, legal, or economic characteristics of the subject property; or about conditions external to the property, such as market conditions or trends; or about the integrity of data used in an analysis.”

This Appraisal employs no Hypothetical Conditions.

         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SUBJECT PHOTOGRAPHS

(PICTURE OF FRONT (KING DRIVE) ELEVATION OF PROPERTY)

Front (King Drive) Elevation of property

(PICTURE OF FRONT (KING DRIVE) ELEVATION OF PROPERTY)

Front (King Drive) Elevation of property

         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SUBJECT PHOTOGRAPHS

(PICTURE OF WEST ELEVATION OF BUILDING)

West Elevation of Building

(PICTURE OF EAST ELEVATION OF BUILDING)

East Elevation of Building

         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SUBJECT PHOTOGRAPHS

(PICTURE OF VIEW OF INTERIOR COURTYARD)

View of Interior Courtyard

(PICTURE OF TYPICAL BATH)

Typical Bath

         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SUBJECT PHOTOGRAPHS

(PICTURE OF TYPICAL SHOWER)

Typical Shower

         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SUBJECT PHOTOGRAPHS

(PICTURE OF TYPICAL ROOM)

Typical Room

         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SUBJECT PHOTOGRAPHS

(PICTURE OF INTERIOR HALLWAY)

Interior Hallway

(PICTURE OF SECOND FLOOR ACTIVITY ROOM)

Second Floor Activity Room

         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SUBJECT PHOTOGRAPHS

(PICTURE OF TYPICAL SMALL ACTIVITY ROOM)

Typical Small Activity Room

(PICTURE OF DINING ROOM)

Dining Room

         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SUBJECT PHOTOGRAPHS

(PICTURE OF TYPICAL RESIDENT LAUNDRY ROOM)

Typical Resident Laundry Room

(PICTURE OF VIEW OF KITCHEN)

View of Kitchen

         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SUBJECT PHOTOGRAPHS

(PICTURE OF VIEW OF KITCHEN)

View of Kitchen

(PICTURE OF VIEW OF SERVING AREA)

View of Serving Area

         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SUBJECT PHOTOGRAPHS

(PICTURE OF WESTERLY VIEW ALONG KING DRIVE)

Westerly View Along King Drive

(PICTURE OF EASTERLY VIEW ALONG KING DRIVE)

Easterly View Along King Drive

         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SUBJECT PHOTOGRAPHS

(PICTURE OF SOUTHERLY VIEW ALONG JUNIPERO SERRA BOULEVARD)

Southerly View Along Junipero Serra Boulevard

(PICTURE OF NORTHERLY VIEW ALONG JUNIPERO SERRA BOULEVARD)

Northerly View Along Junipero Serra Boulevard

         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

         
INTRODUCTION
    1  
SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS
    6  
LOCAL AREA ANALYSIS
    23  
SENIOR LIVING INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
    25  
MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONS OVERVIEW
    34  
COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS
    37  
SITE DESCRIPTION
    55  
IMPROVEMENTS DESCRIPTION
    57  
REAL PROPERTY TAXES AND ASSESSMENTS
    62  
ZONING
    64  
HIGHEST AND BEST USE
    65  
VALUATION PROCESS
    67  
LAND VALUATION
    69  
COST APPROACH
    75  
SALES COMPARISON APPROACH
    79  
INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH
    88  
RECONCILIATION AND FINAL VALUE OPINION
    108  
ASSUMPTIONS AND LIMITING CONDITIONS
    110  
CERTIFICATION OF APPRAISAL
    113  
ADDENDA
    114  
         
VALUATION SERVICES       ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INTRODUCTION

     
Identification of Property    
     
Common Property Name:   Retirement Inn of Daly City
     
Location:   501 North King Drive
    Daly City, San Mateo County, California 94015
     
    The site is situated at the southwest corner of King Drive and Juniperio Serra Boulevard.
     
Property Description:   The property consists of a one-building, two-story assisted living facility containing 60 units and 95 beds situated on a 1.15 acre site.
     
Assessor’s Parcel Number:   091-362-060
     
Property Ownership and Recent History
     
Current Ownership:   ARV Daly City, L.P., a wholly owned subsidiary of American Retirement Villas Properties II (a California limited partnership).
     
Sale History:   The property has not transferred within the past three years to the best of our knowledge.
     
Current Disposition:   American Retirement Villas Properties II (a California limited partnership) is involved in a proxy/solicitation offer filed with the SEC that involves this property.

Intended Use and Users of the Appraisal

This Appraisal is intended to provide an opinion of the going concern market value of the fee simple interest in the property for the use of ARV Assisted Living, Inc. in connection with the proxy solicitation/tender offer filed with the SEC and distributed to the holders of the limited partnership interests in the Partnership. All other uses and users are unintended.

Dates of Inspection and Valuation

The value conclusion reported herein is as of October 21, 2003. The property was inspected on October 21, 2003 by Mark E. Bryant. John M. Vissotzky, MAI has reviewed the report and did not inspect the property.

Property Rights Appraised

Fee simple interest

Scope of the Appraisal

This is a Complete Appraisal presented in a self-contained report, intended to comply with the reporting requirements set forth under the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP) for a Self-Contained Appraisal Report. In addition, the report was also prepared to conform to the requirements of the Code of Professional Ethics of the Appraisal Institute and the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989 (FIRREA), Title XI Regulations.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   1   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

INTRODUCTION

In preparation of this Appraisal, we investigated a wide array of vacant land sales in the subject’s submarket, improved sales from a local, regional or national basis, analyzed rental data, and considered the input of buyers, sellers, brokers, property developers and public officials. Additionally, we investigated the general regional economy as well as the specifics of the local area of the subject.

The scope of this Appraisal required collecting primary and secondary data relative to the subject property. The depth of the analysis is intended to be appropriate in relation to the significance of the appraisal issues as presented herein. The data has been analyzed and confirmed with sources believed to be reliable, whenever possible, leading to the value conclusions set forth in this report. In the context of completing this report, we have made a physical inspection of the subject property and the comparables. The valuation process involved utilizing market-derived and supported techniques and procedures considered appropriate to the assignment.

The scope of this analysis, and the analysis contained herein, is reflective of “the amount and type of information researched and the analysis applied in an assignment” (2001 USPAP, page 4). This Appraisal employs all three typical approaches to value: the Cost Approach, the Sales Comparison Approach and the Income Capitalization Approach. Based on our analysis and knowledge of the subject property type and relevant investor profiles, it is our opinion that all approaches would be considered meaningful and applicable in developing a credible value conclusion.

Definitions of Value, Interest Appraised and Other Terms

The following definitions of pertinent terms are taken from the Dictionary of Real Estate Appraisal, Third Edition (1993), published by the Appraisal Institute, as well as other sources.

Market Value

    Market value is one of the central concepts of the appraisal practice. Market value is differentiated from other types of value in that it is created by the collective patterns of the market. A current economic definition agreed upon by agencies that regulate federal financial institutions in the United States of America follows, taken from the glossary of the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice of The Appraisal Foundation:
 
    The most probable price which a property should bring in a competitive and open market under all conditions requisite to a fair sale, the buyer and seller, each acting prudently and knowledgeably, and assuming the price is not affected by undue stimulus. Implicit in this definition is the consummation of a sale as of a specified date and the passing of title from seller to buyer under conditions whereby:

  1.   Buyer and seller are typically motivated;
 
  2.   Both parties are well informed or well advised, and acting in what they consider their own best interests;
 
  3.   A reasonable time is allowed for exposure in the open market;
 
  4.   Payment is made in terms of cash in US dollars or in terms of financial arrangements comparable thereto; and
 
  5.   The price represents the normal consideration for the property sold unaffected by special or creative financing or sales concessions granted by anyone associated with the sale.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   2   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

INTRODUCTION

Fee Simple Estate

    Absolute ownership unencumbered by any other interest or estate, subject to the limitations imposed by the governmental powers of taxation, eminent domain, police power, and escheat.

Going Concern Value

    The value created by a proven property operation; considered as a separate entity to be valued with a specific business establishment. Common going-concern appraisals are conducted for assisted living facilities, nursing homes, hotels and motels, restaurants, bowling alleys, industrial enterprises, retail stores, and similar property uses. For these property types, the physical real estate assets are integral parts of an ongoing business such that the market values from the land and building are difficult, if not impossible, to segregate from the total value of the ongoing business.

Market Rent

    The rental income that a property would most probably command on the open market, indicated by the current rents paid and asked for comparable space as of the date of appraisal.

Cash Equivalent

    A price expressed in terms of cash, as distinguished from a price expressed totally or partly in terms of the face amounts of notes or other securities that cannot be sold at their face amounts.

Market Value As Is on Appraisal Date

    The value of specific ownership rights to an identified parcel of real estate as of the effective date of the appraisal; related to what physically exists and is legally permissible and excludes all assumptions concerning hypothetical market conditions or possible rezoning.

Prospective Value Upon Reaching Stabilized Occupancy

    The value of a property as of a point in time when all improvements have been physically constructed and the property has been leased to its optimum level of long term occupancy. At such point, all capital outlays for tenant improvements, leasing commissions, marketing costs, and other carrying charges are assumed to have been incurred.

Exposure Time and Marketing Time

Exposure Time

    Under Paragraph 3 of the Definition of Market Value, the value opinion presumes that “A reasonable time is allowed for exposure in the open market”. Exposure time is defined as the length of time the property interest being appraised would have been offered on the market prior to the hypothetical consummation of a sale at the market value on the effective date of the appraisal. Exposure time is presumed to precede the effective date of the appraisal.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   3   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

INTRODUCTION

The reasonable exposure period is a function of price, time and use. It is not an isolated opinion of time alone. Exposure time is different for various types of real estate and under various market conditions. As noted above, exposure time is always presumed to precede the effective date of appraisal. It is the length of time the property would have been offered prior to a hypothetical market value sale on the effective date of appraisal. It is a retrospective opinion based on an analysis of recent past events, assuming a competitive and open market. It assumes not only adequate, sufficient and reasonable time but adequate, sufficient and a reasonable marketing effort. Exposure time and conclusion of value are therefore interrelated.

Based on discussions with market participants and information gathered during the sales verification process, a reasonable exposure time for the subject property at the value concluded within this report would have been approximately twelve (12) months. This assumes an active and professional marketing plan would have been employed by the current owner.

Marketing Time

Marketing time is an opinion of the time that might be required to sell a real property interest at the appraised value. Marketing time is presumed to start on the effective date of the appraisal. (Marketing time is subsequent to the effective date of the appraisal and exposure time is presumed to precede the effective date of the appraisal). The opinion of marketing time uses some of the same data analyzed in the process of estimating reasonable exposure time and it is not intended to be a prediction of a date of sale.

We believe, based on the assumptions employed in our analysis, as well as our selection of investment parameters for the subject, that our value conclusion represents a price achievable within twelve (12) months.

Legal Description

The subject site is identified by the San Mateo County assessor as Assessor’s Parcel Number 091-362-060. The legal description for the subject is located in the Addenda.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   4   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

REGIONAL MAP

(REGIONAL MAP)
         
VALUATION SERVICES   5   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

Introduction

The short- and long-term value of real estate is influenced by a variety of factors and forces that interact within a given region. Regional analysis serves to identify those forces that affect property value, and the role they play within the region. The four primary forces that influence real property value include environmental characteristics, governmental forces, social factors, and economic trends. These forces determine the supply and demand for real property, which, in turn, affect market value.

The subject property is located in Daly City, California within San Mateo County, which is part of the greater San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Area (CMSA).

Regional Economic and Demographic Analysis

Regional Area Overview

Silicon Valley encompasses 1,740 square miles of land and is comprised of San Mateo County and Santa Clara County. San Mateo County is essentially the peninsula formed by San Francisco Bay and the Pacific Ocean (save for the City and County of San Francisco at its northern tip). Santa Clara County lies at the south of San Francisco Bay and is much larger geographically than San Mateo County. Silicon Valley is part of the greater San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Area (CMSA) which includes the Primary Metropolitan Statistical Areas (PMSAs) of San Francisco (Marin, San Francisco and San Mateo Counties), San Jose (Santa Clara County), Santa Cruz (Santa Cruz County), Oakland (Alameda and Contra Costa Counties), Vallejo-Fairfield-Napa (Napa and Solano Counties) and Santa Rosa (Sonoma County).

Silicon Valley’s Northern California location on the San Francisco Bay provides for a fairly mild climate year round. The topography of the area varies from beaches to mountains, providing for myriad microclimates and recreational venues.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   6   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

(SAN FRANCISCO CMSA COMPONENT COUNTIES MAP)

Source: Cushman & Wakefield Analytics

Silicon Valley has long been the high-tech center of the nation and despite the technology fallout that has beset the region, remains so. Increased business investment in computers and related equipment was the driving force of the Silicon Valley economy throughout the late 1990s into the 2000s. Rising stock valuations, an influx of venture capital, investment in hardware and software in anticipation of Y2K, and the continuous need by businesses to enhance productivity, fueled the growth of Silicon Valley’s industries. As business investment has waned, however, so has the Silicon Valley’s prosperity.

The Silicon Valley’s technology sector accounts for nearly a quarter of its employment base. As a growing economy that lacks significant diversity across industrial sectors, Silicon Valley tends to exhibit more volatile growth than do more economically diversified markets.

Demographic Profile

Both Santa Clara and San Mateo counties are considered highly desirable but expensive places to live. The median age of Silicon Valley’s population is 35.1 years, the same as the median age of the nation’s top 100 largest metropolitan areas (Top 100) and just slightly below the U.S. median age of 35.6 years. Its population’s share of the age cohort under 24 years is also slightly below that of the Top 100 at 33 percent versus 35 percent, but its prime wage-earning age cohort of 35-59 years is somewhat greater at 36 versus 35 percent.

Silicon Valley’s labor pool is highly skilled and highly compensated, resulting in a very high per capita income. Its average household income is 62 percent above the Top 100 average, and its median household income is an even more impressive 68 percent above the Top 100 median.

Silicon Valley has a vastly higher percentage of households in the $100,000 plus annual income cohort – 45 percent versus 20 percent across the Top 100. At the lower end of the income
         
VALUATION SERVICES   7   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

strata with annual incomes under $50,000, Silicon Valley’s share of households is half that of the Top 100 – 23 percent versus 46 percent.

DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS
Silicon Valley vs. Top 100 MSAs and
U.S. 2002 Estimates

                           
      Silicon   Top 100        
Characteristic   Valley   Metro Areas*   U.S.

 
 
 
Median Age (years)
    35.1       35.1       35.6  
Average Annual Household Income
  $ 117,800     $ 72,700     $ 64,300  
Median Annual Household Income
  $ 92,100     $ 54,700     $ 47,500  
Households by Annual Income Level:
                       
 
<$25,000
    9.1 %     21.0 %     25.3 %
 
$25,000 to $49,999
    13.5 %     25.1 %     27.3 %
 
$50,000 to $74,999
    16.7 %     20.8 %     20.2 %
 
$75,000 to $99,999
    15.6 %     13.4 %     11.8 %
 
$100,000 plus
    45.1 %     19.7 %     15.5 %
Educational Breakdown:
                       
 
< High School
    18.0 %     21.8 %     24.1 %
 
High School Graduate
    19.6 %     27.8 %     29.8 %
 
College < Bachelor Degree
    30.9 %     26.5 %     25.4 %
 
Bachelor Degree
    20.1 %     15.5 %     13.5 %
 
Advanced Degree
    11.3 %     8.4 %     7.3 %

Source: Claritas, Inc., Cushman & Wakefield Analytics

* The Top 100 Metro Areas are comprised of the 100 largest metropolitan statistical areas within the U.S. in terms of total employment as of 2002.

Silicon Valley’s population breakdown by educational achievement follows a similar pattern to incomes, reflective of the strong correlation between the two demographic factors. The San Francisco Bay Area is home to some of the nation’s most prestigious universities, including Stanford University, University of California (UC) Berkeley and UC San Francisco. Over 31 percent of Silicon Valley’s population has a bachelor or graduate degree, compared to just 24 percent for the Top 100. And, while 50 percent of the Top 100 population has just a high school diploma or less, that figure is a substantially lower 38 percent in Silicon Valley.

Population

Silicon Valley, with a current population of 2.4 million, has significantly lagged the Top 100 in terms of its population growth between 1992 and 2002. Silicon Valley, with an average annual growth rate of 0.8 percent, also grew more slowly than the San Francisco CMSA as a whole. While Silicon Valley briefly exceeded the Top 100’s population growth rate during 1996 and 1997, it has since significantly lagged the Top 100 and indeed saw a decline in population in 2002.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   8   ADVISORY GROUP
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SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

POPULATION GROWTH BY YEAR
Silicon Valley vs. Top 100
1990 – 2007

(POPULATION GROWTH BAR CHART)

Source: Economy.com, Cushman & Wakefield Analytics

  NOTE:   In this Exhibit and all subsequent time-series graphs, the shaded bars indicate the periods of a U.S. economic recession.

Population growth is forecast to be negative once again in 2003, and thereafter to under-perform substantially the Top 100 over the forecast period. Between 2002 to 2007, Silicon Valley’s average population growth rate, at 0.2 percent annually, is expected to be dwarfed by that of both the Top 100 and the CMSA (both 1.1 percent).

ANNUALIZED POPULATION GROWTH BY COUNTY
Silicon Valley vs. San Francisco CMSA Counties
1990 – 2007

                                               
                          Forecast   Annual Growth
Population (000s)   1992   2002   2007   92-02   02-07

 
 
 
 
 
Top 100 Metro Areas
    160,017.2       181,966.9       191,733.8       1.3 %     1.1 %
 
San Francisco CMSA
    6,449.8       7,126.5       7,398.0       1.0 %     0.8 %
     
Marin County
    235.8       247.6       263.1       0.5 %     1.2 %
     
San Francisco County
    734.9       764.0       789.2       0.4 %     0.6 %
   
Silicon Valley Region
    2,194.8       2,386.7       2,414.5       0.8 %     0.2 %
     
San Mateo County
    662.9       703.2       691.7       0.6 %     -0.3 %
     
Santa Clara County
    1,531.9       1,683.5       1,722.8       0.9 %     0.5 %
     
Alameda County
    1,332.2       1,472.3       1,490.2       1.0 %     0.2 %
     
Contra Costa County
    839.8       992.4       1,070.3       1.7 %     1.5 %
     
Santa Cruz County
    232.9       253.8       266.1       0.9 %     0.9 %
     
Napa County
    114.3       130.3       143.1       1.3 %     1.9 %
     
Solano County
    359.9       411.1       452.1       1.3 %     1.9 %
     
Sonoma County
    405.2       468.4       509.4       1.5 %     1.7 %

Source: Economy.com, Cushman & Wakefield Analytics
         
VALUATION SERVICES   9   ADVISORY GROUP
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SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

Silicon Valley’s largest population clusters are along the west shore of San Francisco Bay and east of Interstate 280 within San Mateo County, in the communities of Daly City, Foster City and San Mateo. Within Santa Clara County, Mountain, Sunnyvale, Cupertino, San Jose and Milpitas have the greatest population density. The lowest population concentrations are along the coastal ranges of San Mateo County and the hills to the east of Santa Clara County.

POPULATION PER SQUARE MILE BY ZIP CODE
Silicon Valley
2002

(POPULATION PER SQUARE MILE BY ZIP CODE MAP)

Source: Claritas, Inc., Cushman & Wakefield Analytics

Households

As Silicon Valley’s population growth has trailed the Top 100, likewise its household formation rate has significantly lagged the Top 100 over the past 10 years. Between 1992 and 2002, growth in Silicon Valley’s number of households averaged 0.6 percent annually, somewhat below the CMSA’s 0.9 percent annual growth rate and well below the Top 100 growth rate of 1.3 percent annually. Household growth was negative in 2002 as out-migration from Silicon Valley increased.

Worsening net out-migration is an indicator of an economy not yet in recovery. Migration originally turned negative in 1999 when the economy was still strong, but a lack of housing
         
VALUATION SERVICES   10   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

affordability drove many out of Silicon Valley. Then, as job losses mounted, out-migration accelerated. The magnitude of net out-migration is indicative of the depth of Silicon Valley’s recession. Until the jobless rate begins to subside and narrow the gap with other western metro areas, out-migration will continue at a rapid clip.

Growth in household formations for Silicon Valley between 2002 and 2007 is forecast at a meager 0.5 percent – above its population growth rate, but significantly less than the projected rate of 1.1 percent for the CMSA and 1.3 percent for the Top 100.

HOUSEHOLD GROWTH BY YEAR
Silicon Valley vs. Top 100
1990 – 2007

(HOUSEHOLD GROWTH BAR CHART)

Source: Economy.com, Cushman & Wakefield Analytics

Income

In 2002, the median household income in Silicon Valley was $92,100. This figure is a staggering 68 and 94 percent higher than the respective median incomes for the Top 100 and the U.S., respectively. Between 1992 and 2002, Silicon Valley’s 4.5 percent average annual growth in median household income far exceeded the Top 100 average annual growth of 3.7 percent. Broken down by county, Santa Clara County’s average annual growth rate was 4.2 percent, and the average annual growth in median household income for San Mateo County was an even stronger strong 5.3 percent.

Through 2007, median household income growth in Silicon Valley is expected to slow considerably to 2.7 percent, with San Mateo County forecast for 3.4 percent and Santa Clara County expected to average annual increases of just 2.3 percent. By comparison, the median household income for the Top 100 is forecast to average roughly 2.7 percent annual growth.

Silicon Valley remains the most affluent region in the Bay Area. The highest income households are generally located to the south and west of Interstate 280 and south and east of Interstate 680. No ZIP code areas in Silicon Valley have a median household income of less than $50,000, and there are but a few in the $50,000 to $75,000 income cohort, with those predominantly located in north, central and east San Jose.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   11   ADVISORY GROUP
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SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

MEDIAN HOUSEHOLD INCOME DISTRIBUTION BY ZIP CODE
Silicon Valley 2002

(MEDIAN HOUSEHOLD INCOME DISTRIBUTION BY ZIP CODE MAP)

Source: Claritas, Inc., Cushman & Wakefield Analytics

Regional Economic Overview

Silicon Valley remains in recession. Employment continues to fall and the jobless rate hit a record high in January 2003. Employment in the critical electronics manufacturing and information services industries continues to fall, with continued negative spillover effects on professional and business services. Construction activity is also beginning to falter. Average real wages among Silicon Valley’s manufacturers have fallen for over one year, as has the average workweek. House prices are falling once again and housing inventories on the market are rising.

Silicon Valley’s workforce continues to shrink. It has fallen by over 11 percent from its peak in late 2000, an extraordinary loss of 152,000 jobs. The downturn has been so severe that it generated the first annual decline in population since World War II. The economy’s rise was so fast and the downturn so sharp that given a projected steady growth rate beginning in 2004, it will be more than a decade before the previous peak is reached again.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   12   ADVISORY GROUP
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SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

Improving indicators remain elusive, but retailers are no longer paring staff, indicating some stability in personal income and consumer spending. Similarly, employment in financial services is no longer declining. Also, leisure and hospitality industry payrolls have remained level for the past year, a good indicator of stable business travel to the area. Indeed, the local hotel industry is considering ways to help fund an expansion of San Jose’s downtown convention center. Thus, the worst of the multiplier effects of the tech downturn may be diminishing. Yet hiring in healthcare has gone flat, which was one of the few industries that had expanded over the past two years.

While Silicon Valley’s economic turnaround is clearly not evident yet, some sources of growth are emerging. Biotechnology, for example, has one of the more positive outlooks for the San Mateo County economy. Indicative of the outlook is a doubling of Genentech’s stock price, with most of the gain following FDA approvals of several of their experimental drugs. More importantly, however, are a number of IPOs announced or venture capital placements made with several Bay Area biotech firms. They include a stock offering by Exelixis in South San Francisco worth an estimated $95 million, and a $100 million private placement with CV Therapeutics in the San Jose metro area. The industry is historically volatile, going through periods of funding drought and excess, and through periods of successful drug approvals. Indicative of this volatility is the closing of Millennium Pharmaceuticals’s South San Francisco operation, where 210 were employed, to concentrate its operations in Massachusetts.

Venture funding is not limited solely to biotech, however, as Visto Corporation, a maker of mobile email software located in Redwood City, garnered over $50 million in venture funding in first quarter 2003. But this has not stanched the employment cutbacks in computer and electronic manufacturing in the valley. Information services employment, however, has nearly leveled off.

The need to replace an aging stock of computers and electronic equipment generates some optimism that Silicon Valley’s tech industries will see moderate growth next year. Already, consumer spending on electronic equipment fueled a rise in new orders for semiconductors late last year. The trend is far from solid, however, as global chip sales fell in three of the four months ending in March 2003, resulting in lackluster orders for the fabrication equipment made or designed in Silicon Valley. Furthermore, private research and development spending among local tech firms has been cut this year, as cost savings become critical to the bottom line.

Software and tech services will likely lead Silicon Valley’s rebound. Current examples include the remake of Hewlett-Packard into a service-based firm, the non-stop expansion of Internet-retailer eBay, and the potential move into online entertainment by Apple Computer. But Silicon Valley’s true growth driver, technology innovation, will be slow to turn around until venture capital placement halts the slide that continued through first quarter 2003. One possible new generator of local innovation, however, may be research dollars from the defense and homeland security departments.

Silicon Valley’s near-term outlook remains weak with no substantial turnaround in employment until well into 2004. Office and industrial property markets, thus, will also remain weak for another year at least. Further risk to residential property markets is also possible as sales prices are faltering again, and supply currently exceeds demand. Rising interest rates can be expected to add further downside pressure.

Longer term, the economy is not expected to expand at a rate above the Top 100 average until 2005. This makes Silicon Valley an underperforming region until it is able to pull out of its current slump towards the latter part of the decade.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   13   ADVISORY GROUP
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SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

Silicon Valley will continue to be a volatile economy, driven by cycles of innovation and investment. Longer-term, Silicon Valley will benefit from its extremely well educated workforce, the basic research undertaken at its universities and corporate labs, and its still deep sources of investment capital.

Gross Product

Silicon Valley enjoyed a 10-year period of astounding 8.7 percent average annual growth in its gross product, compared to 3.8 percent for the Top 100, with phenomenal peaks in 1999 and 2000 of 18.6 and 25.9 percent, respectively. During 2002, Silicon Valley’s real gross product experienced negative 2.3 percent growth, and the region’growth in gross product is anticipated to be zero during 2003. Over the five-year forecast period of 2002 to 2007, gross product is expected to grow at a 3.4 percent annual rate, exceeding somewhat the forecasted Top 100 rate of 3.0 percent.

REAL GROSS PRODUCT GROWTH BY YEAR
Silicon Valley vs. Top 100
1990 – 2007

(REAL GROSS PRODUCT GROWTH BAR CHART)

Source: Economy.com, Cushman & Wakefield Analytics

Employment Trends

Silicon Valley’s employment base is far less diversified than the U.S. overall. High-tech employment accounts for nearly one-fourth of all employment within Silicon Valley, compared to about four percent across the Top 100. The Valley is significantly more concentrated in Manufacturing (18 versus 10 percent) and Professional and Business Services (19 versus 14 percent) than the Top 100. Both of those sectors locally have substantial high-tech components.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   14   ADVISORY GROUP
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SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

EMPLOYMENT BY SECTOR
Silicon Valley vs. Top 100
2002

(EMPLOYMENT BY SECTOR BAR CHART)

Source: Economy.com, Cushman & Wakefield Analytics

Compared to the Top 100, Silicon Valley is relatively less weighted in the sectors of Government (10 versus 15 percent), Finance, Insurance and Real Estate (five versus seven percent) and Trade, Transportation and Utilities (17 versus 20 percent). Over the past year, the only sectors to see employment growth has been Education and Health Services, and Government, which increased by 3.8 percent and 3.0 percent, respectively. Information, Professional and Business Services, and Manufacturing all saw double-digit declines in employment over the course of 2002.

Among the San Francisco CMSA’s counties, Silicon Valley has by far the largest share of total employment (37 percent) and realized the greatest increase in total employment between 1992 and 2002 of over 173,000 jobs (edging out the Oakland PMSA’s 172,000 jobs). Silicon Valley is also expected to capture the largest share of new job creations between 2002 and 2007 of 54,000 jobs, followed the Oakland PMSA with 53,000 jobs.

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT BY COUNTY
San Francisco CMSA
2002

(TOTAL EMPLOYMENT BY COUNTY PIE CHART)

Source: Economy.com, Cushman & Wakefield Analytics
         
VALUATION SERVICES   15   ADVISORY GROUP
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SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

Between 1992 and 2002, Silicon Valley’s total employment increased at a 1.5 percent average annual rate, significantly below the Top 100 rate of 1.9 percent. More recently, total employment has turned negative. Total employment is not forecast to recover to its pre-recession level until the next decade. Beginning in 2005, Silicon Valley employment growth is forecast to grow at 2.0 percent annually through 2007, on par with the Top 100.

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT GROWTH AND UNEMPLOYMENT RATE BY YEAR
Silicon Valley vs. Top 100
1990 – 2007

(TOTAL EMPLOYMENT GROWTH AND UNEMPLOYMENT RATE BAR CHART)

Source: Economy.com, Cushman & Wakefield Analytics

Over most of the past decade, Silicon Valley’s unemployment rate had been substantially lower than that across the Top 100. However, with the 2001 economic recession and the corresponding loss of many of the region’s jobs, Silicon Valley’s unemployment rate has lost its advantage over the Top 100. The jobless rate jumped from its low point of 1.9 percent in 2000 to 7.5 percent in 2002. The unemployment rate is projected to peak at 7.8 percent during 2003 and then recede to 5.7 percent by 2007 – by which time the Top 100 unemployment rate is expected to decline to 5.0 percent.

Silicon Valley is home to 12 of the 2002 Fortune 500 corporations: Hewlett-Packard Company (ranked 14), Intel (58), Cisco Systems (95), Solectron Corporation (158), Sun Microsystems Inc. (155), Oracle Corporation (190), Agilent Technologies Inc. (292), Calpine Corporation (246), Applied Materials Inc. (327), Apple Computer Inc. (300), CNF Inc. (347), and Maxtor Corporation (421). Following is a table of Silicon Valley’s largest non-government employers.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   16   ADVISORY GROUP
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SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

TOP NON-GOVERNMENT EMPLOYERS
Silicon Valley
2002

         
    Number of MSA
Employer   Employees

 
United Airlines
    17,700  
Cisco Systems
    13,000  
Hewlett-Packard Company/Agilent
    10,000  
Stanford University
    10,000  
Kaiser Permanente
    9,100  
Oracle Corporation
    7,400  
Intel Corporation
    7,000  
Lockheed Martin Missiles & Space
    6,700  
Applied Materials, Inc.
    6,200  
Solectron Corporation
    6,000  
Sanmina
    6,000  
A T & T
    5,200  
UCSF Stanford Health Care
    4,200  
Genentech
    3,700  
Apple Computer, Inc.
    3,000  
3Com Corporation
    3,000  
Advanced Micro Devices
    2,900  
Raychem Corporation
    2,900  
Visa USA/International
    2,700  
Mills Peninsula Health Services
    2,500  

Source: Economy.com, Cushman & Wakefield Analytics

In the early 1990s, Silicon Valley and San Francisco had roughly the same number of office workers – roughly 200,000 each. As of year-end 2002, while San Francisco still had 195,000, Silicon Valley had nearly 330,000. Between 1992 and 2002, Silicon Valley’s office-using employment grew at an average annual rate of 4.0 percent, while San Francisco averaged only 0.2 percent. By comparison, office-using employment for the Top 100 grew at a 2.7 percent rate. Silicon Valley’s surge in office-using employment that took place during the 1990s has ended, however, Recently, Silicon Valley has seen two consecutive years of declining office-using employment, including a staggering 11.6 percent decrease during 2002.

Office-using employment is expected to drop another 2.7 percent during 2003, before reversing the negative trend between 2004 and 2007. Over the forecast period, office-using employment is forecast to rise at an annual 2.3 percent rate through 2007 – outperforming the CMSA’s 1.9 percent growth rate and slightly outpacing the 2.1 percent rate of the Top 100.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   17   ADVISORY GROUP
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SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

TOTAL OFFICE-USING EMPLOYMENT GROWTH BY YEAR
Silicon Valley vs. Top 100
1990 – 2007

(TOTAL OFFICE-USING EMPLOYMENT GROWTH BAR CHART)

Source: Economy.com, Cushman & Wakefield Analytics

The South Bay’s largest concentrations of office-using employment are located in the cities of San Jose, Milpitas, Santa Clara, Sunnyvale, Cupertino, Mountain View and Palo Alto. Moving up the Peninsula, the largest concentrations office-using employees in San Mateo County are found in Redwood Shores, Menlo Park, Redwood City, Foster City and San Mateo.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   18   ADVISORY GROUP
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SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

OFFICE-USING EMPLOYMENT PER SQUARE MILE BY ZIP CODE
Silicon Valley
2002

(OFFICE-USING EMPLOYMENT PER SQUARE MILE BY ZIP CODE MAP)

Source: Claritas, Inc., Cushman & Wakefield Analytics

Transportation Network

As in much of the rest of the Bay Area, Silicon Valley freeways are a challenge during commute hours. Interstates 280, 680, 880, U.S. 101, Highways 85, 87 and 92 are the primary freeways serving Silicon Valley. Also, a number of expressways criss-cross Santa Clara County. From the East Bay, the San Mateo Bridge (Highway 92) feeds commuters into San Mateo County and the Dumbarton Bridge feeds commuters into northern Santa Clara County.

Silicon Valley’s public transportation system consists of commuter trains, buses and light rail. The rails for the CalTrain commuter train extend 77 miles from Gilroy in southern Santa Clara County to the South of Market district in San Francisco. CalTrain has an average daily ridership of over 31,000.

The Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority’s (VTA) light rail system has two lines – an east-west line extending from Downtown Mountain View to Milpitas at Interstate 880, and a north-south line from Baypoint near Highway 237 to south San Jose’s Santa Teresa District. Weekday ridership averages 30,000. San Mateo County has no light rail system.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   19   ADVISORY GROUP
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SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

Separate bus systems run in each county – Santa Clara County’s run by VTA and San Mateo County’s run by SamTrans. VTA average weekday bus boardings are approximately 145,000. SamTrans, serving a significantly smaller population, averages 58,000 weekday boardings.

The Bay Area Rapid Transit System (BART), a high-speed rail system serving predominantly Alameda and Contra Costa County commuters heading into San Francisco, has recently extended into northern San Mateo County and to San Francisco International Airport. BART is also planning expansion into Santa Clara County from Fremont in Alameda County.

Located within the geography of San Mateo County, San Francisco International Airport (SFO), which opened its new International Terminal in 2000, was the 19th busiest airport in the world for the year 2002 with 31.4 million arrivals and departures. SFO is negotiating to add runways to fuel future growth, but the plan is stalled due to environmental concerns of adding more landfill to San Francisco Bay.

San Jose International Airport (SJC) handled 11.7 million passengers during fiscal 2002 through its existing 31 gates. SJC has won approval for a 40-gate expansion that is expected to greatly improve air transport in and out of Silicon Valley.

Quality of Life/Amenities

Major Attractions and Amenities

Silicon Valley is an area with many unique characteristics. Its topographic features include valleys, mountains, ocean, bay, and lakes. It also has a wide variety of development ranging from urban high-rise, suburban mid-rise, industrial, residential, and agricultural land to natural and undeveloped open space.

A variety of venues include San Jose’s Tech Museum, the Winchester Mystery House, and the Rosicrucian Egyptian Museum. Paramount’s Great America is a prominent theme park in Santa Clara. Santa Cruz Beach & Boardwalk is about an hour away. The valley’s warm summers make San Jose’s Raging Waters, the Bay Area’s largest water theme park, a very popular destination.

Perhaps one of the valley’s best amenities is its proximity to San Francisco. The Wine Country in Napa and Sonoma Counties are also only about a two-hour drive from the south bay. Monterey, Carmel and Big Sur are about an hour drive, and Lake Tahoe and Yosemite National Park are roughly four hours from Silicon Valley.

Silicon Valley is home to the San Jose Sharks professional hockey team. In addition, Santa Clara County is often mentioned when the Oakland A’s start talking about moving the baseball team. The headquarters and practice facilities for the San Francisco 49ers are located in the city of Santa Clara.

Education

The San Francisco Bay Area is home to numerous institutions of higher learning. The large number of world-class educational and research facilities – more than 35 colleges and universities – positively impacts the entire Bay Area economy. Silicon Valley’s most prestigious university is Stanford University in Palo Alto, but the region is also well served by San Jose State, College of San Mateo, Santa Clara University, University of California Santa Cruz and University of California Berkeley.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   20   ADVISORY GROUP
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SILICON VALLEY REGIONAL ANALYSIS

MAJOR COLLEGES/UNIVERSITIES
Silicon Valley
2001

         
    Full/Part Time
College/University   Enrollment

 
San Jose State University
    50,400  
Mission College
    17,300  
DeAnza College
    15,100  
Stanford University
    14,200  
Evergreen Valley College
    12,200  
College of San Mateo
    11,900  

Source: San Francisco Business Times Book of Lists, Cushman & Wakefield Analytics

Medical Facilities

Silicon Valley has a comprehensive healthcare network. The area’s major healthcare facilities include the Stanford Medical Center, Santa Clara Valley Medical Center, Kaiser Permanente (3 hospitals), Regional Medical Center of San Jose, El Camino Hospital, Sequoia Hospital and VA Palo Alto.

Regional Summary

Silicon Valley’s near-term economic outlook remains dim. It is expected to limp along for another year before measurable improvement is seen. The local economy’s lack of diversity maintains its volatility and dependence upon capital investment. As long as corporate profits remain weak, business investment is expected to remain lackluster. Furthermore, technology exports, which are crucial to the region’s economic health, will be sluggish until the global economies show marked improvement.

Silicon Valley’s moderate climate and attractive quality-of-life factors, however, are expected to continue attracting top talent to the region – at least those who can afford its high cost of living and housing costs. Its first-class educational institutions will continue to seed the region with tech-savvy graduates. Silicon Valley still maintains the highest share of nationwide venture capital investments. Silicon Valley’s substantial biotechnology industry remains strong and has attracted venture capital in the wake of the dotcom bust. Research related to anti-bioterrorism may provide an additional boost to these firms.

Longer term, innovation and R&D are expected to revive the local economy and to bring its performance on par with that of the nation’s top 100 metropolitan areas. When the national and global economies eventually rebound, capital investment would likely surge, stimulating Silicon Valley’s tech manufacturing base. As computer software becomes more sophisticated, more powerful computers will be required to run the software, boosting investment in computers. Finally, defense and homeland security spending are expected to bolster R&D in the valley.

Silicon Valley is expected to underperform the Top 100. Given the region’s high cost of living and housing costs, its population growth and household formation rates are both expected to lag the Top 100. Furthermore, with the overall weakness in the local, national and global economies, employment growth is also expected to trail the Top 100. Indicative of Silicon Valley’s high productivity, however, the region’s growth in gross product is forecast to slightly exceed that of the Top 100 through 2007.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   21   ADVISORY GROUP
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LOCAL AREA MAP

(LOCAL AREA MAP)
         
VALUATION SERVICES   22   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

LOCAL AREA ANALYSIS

Location

The subject is located in the southeastern area of Burlingame, approximately one-half mile south of the downtown core. The boundaries of the local area are considered to be Peninsula Avenue to the south, El Camino Real to the west, Broadway to the north, and U.S. Highway 101 to the east.

Access

The primary access routes serving the local area include California Drive and El Camino Real which both course north and south through the district, and Peninsula Avenue and Broadway which course east and west. El Camino Real is primary north/south route serving the district and also serves as Highway 82. Broadway provides primary access to U.S. Highway 101. Overall, access to the local area is considered very good, including that to medical facilities for the elderly residents in the local area.

Character

The local area is characterized by a mixture of retail commercial, professional office, public and single- and multi-family uses. Development patterns in the district were influenced by the area’s proximity to the major transportation route (Highway 101), and the CalTrain commuter stations located in Burlingame. The majority of existing development located in the area is residential in nature with higher density residential uses found abutting the major streets in the area.

The local area is considered to be in a mature stage of its life with the availability of a few remaining vacant sites providing for limited new development opportunities. The local area is considered to be approximately 98 percent developed at this time. The only remaining vacant parcels are small in-fill sites. Any future development will take the form of redevelopment of existing sites to higher uses.

Nearby and Adjacent Land Uses

     
West:   Single-family residence and Azure Street
North:   Single Family Residences
East:   Apartments
South:   Apartments

Proximity to Health Care

The primary medical facility serving Burlingame is Mills Peninsula Hospital located in at the north end of Burlingame, approximately one and one-half miles north of the subject property. The travel time to this facility is approximately 10 minutes from the subject.

Special Hazards or Adverse Influences

There are no hazards or adverse influences present in the local area which have a detrimental influence on properties.

Land Use Changes

We are not aware of, at this time, of any planned improvements or demolitions in the local area that would impact the subject.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   23   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

LOCAL AREA ANALYSIS

Conclusion

The subject is located in an established area of Burlingame. The primary influence of the local area is residential oriented. The local area is in a mature stage of its life and there is limited land available for future development. Future development will likely consist of redevelopment of existing sites with commercial uses located along El Camino Real or California Street, and residential on others. Services requisite to support a senior living complex such as the subject are within close proximity. After reviewing the local area data, a positive effect on real estate values in the local area is anticipated for the foreseeable future. This positive effect also extends to the subject property.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   24   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SENIOR LIVING INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

Independent Living

Congregate care or independent living units are designed for seniors who pay for some congregate services (i.e. housekeeping, transportation, meals, etc.) as part of the monthly fee or rental rate, and who require little, if any, assistance with activities of daily living. Residents of congregate/independent living units may have some health care-type services provided to them by in-house staff or an outside agency. Congregate units may be part of a congregate residence, a property that provides congregate and assisted living services, or a continuing care retirement community.

The retirement housing industry overall has matured considerably over the past two decades as the elderly population has increased and seniors have come to accept and seek alternatives to remaining in their homes. Retirement housing has expanded beyond the early dominance of life care and continuing care retirement communities (CCRCs). These communities, which typically included independent living and nursing care on a single campus, typically charged residents an entrance fee and a monthly fee. Rental retirement communities represented a major area of growth in the 1980s, fueled in part by the Department of Housing and Urban Development’s 221(d)(4) Retirement Service Center mortgage insurance program. Although the program no longer exists, the rental model is still a popular option for newly developed retirement communities. In addition, a small but definite increase in the number of cooperatives and condominiums has taken place, particularly among communities targeting a more affluent segment of the elderly population.

The retirement community of today is a smaller complex consisting of 100 to 200 independent living units versus the 200 to 300 independent living units that characterized the early CCRCs. In some cases, the communities are being developed in stages to avoid some of the up front risk associated with initial lease-up and to allow the facility to be more responsive to the market needs and preferences.

The rental retirement communities of the early 1980s typically offered no nursing care or assistance with daily living. These facilities were designed to provide hospitality services such as meals, housekeeping, transportation, and activities. These facilities met with slow lease-up rates and exceedingly high turnover due to their inability to meet changing resident needs.

Independent living communities, particularly rental communities, are least heavily monitored and governed by state regulations. In some states, this has resulted in a fair degree of flexibility in providing additional services.

It has become quite clear over the past ten years that the retirement communities are attracting an older and somewhat frailer population than originally anticipated. The average age of entrance into independent living units is between the late 70’s and early 80’s, rather than the late 60’s and early 70’s originally anticipated. As a result of the change in resident profile as well as the experience gained in the 1980s, it is clear that some form of health care or supportive services for the frail elderly is a necessary component of a retirement community.

Assisted Living

The emergence of assisted living as an option in the long-term care continuum for elders in the 1990’s represented the convergence of social, political, economic and treatment trends. Prior to this, most dependent seniors had only two long-term care options: be cared for by a family member or enter a nursing home. Today, as the number of elders and their frailty increases, these options have proven inadequate for seniors, their families and society. For many elderly, nursing homes are overly intensive and expensive. Therefore, for the segment of seniors with moderate to intermediate care needs, assisted living has become a favored form of long-term care.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   25   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SENIOR LIVING INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

The Assisted Living Facilities Association of America (ALFAA) defines assisted living as a special combination of housing, personalized supportive services and health care designed to respond to the individual needs of those who require help in activities of daily living, but do not need the skilled medical care provided in a nursing home. Assisted living care promotes the maximum independence of dignity for each resident and encourages the involvement of a resident’s family, neighbors and friends.

Although industry proponents are clear as to the general characteristics and philosophy of an assisted living community, there is no national agreement on the details and legal definition of assisted living. As the assisted living industry becomes increasingly standardized, and as the industry expands, it can expect to acquire a defined legal status with respect to licensure, reimbursement and financing.

Some states have enacted laws using the term assisted living, however, in most jurisdictions licensure statutes combine a variety of terms and programs. In referring to residential housing and services, most state licensing laws use terms such as: rest homes, homes for the aged, supportive living facilities, residential care facilities, board and care homes, elderly group homes, congregate care housing and senior housing.

Assisted living programs are located in a variety of environments. They may be housed in newly constructed freestanding facilities, retrofitted buildings such as former hotels, units attached to nursing homes, senior apartments with services, units within CCRC developments and congregate care units. Whatever the environment, there must be private, or at a minimum companion suite residential living space.

Typically, a resident will have a compact studio or efficiency apartment. Living space will almost always include a private bathroom. The living space may or may not include a kitchen or kitchenette, washer and dryer, a living room or storage space. Economics generally dictate the size of the private living space, which can range from a small one-room efficiency of less than 300 square feet to a large one-bedroom apartment of 750 square feet.

Assisted living residences also provide for a considerable amount of common space for the residents to share. Newer assisted living facilities generally allocate from 30 percent to 40 percent of all gross square footage of the building to common area. Such space includes dining rooms, libraries, lounges, activity centers, kitchens and laundry rooms. The size of an assisted living facility depends on many variables including market forces and site constraints. Most newer freestanding facilities typically fall into the range of 40 to 80 units.

The level of service in assisted living facilities varies. However, within a broad range, there are certain basic services offered:

  24-hour a day on-site supervision or access to an emergency call system;
 
  Two or three meals and regular snacks are available;
 
  Light housekeeping and laundry services are available;
 
  Residents are entitled to some level of personal care each day from the facility staff;
 
  A personalized health care plan delineates how health care needs may be addressed; and;
 
  Activity, social service and transportation resources are made available.

Because it is a goal of assisted living to enable residents to age- in- place, the level of personal care, food services or health care may be adjusted upwards as needed. However, arranging services to allow aging- in- place can be difficult if residents need increasing amounts of nursing care and the states limit or prohibit skilled nursing care in assisted living facilities. With this in
         
VALUATION SERVICES   26   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SENIOR LIVING INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

mind, it should be noted that there is a growing trend by states to extend the scope of assisted living services far into the long-term care continuum.

The typical resident of assisted living is 83 years old, is a woman and is single or widowed. Today’s assisted living residents have care needs and characteristics that were associated with patients in intermediate care facility nursing homes in the 1970’s and 1980’s. Senior care needs are gauged by the extent to which an individual requires regular assistance with ongoing activities of daily living (ADLs) such as bathing, eating, walking, toileting and dressing. In order to determine that there is an ADL dependency, a clinician must determine that an individual cannot safely or routinely perform a specific activity unless he or she has help. Unless such help is provided, the individual is at risk of not meeting an essential daily need.

While the number of ADLs with which a person needs help is used clinically as a measure of dependency, having such dependency does not mean that medical care is required. In assisted living facilities, residents generally have at least one ADL dependency, and it is not uncommon that they have as many as three or four.

Assisted living fees are typically structured around a fixed monthly amount that covers both housing and services. The monthly amount generally includes a base level of personal care with additional personal care charged separately. There also may be entrance fees, typically equivalent to the first and last month’s rent. Assisted living facilities do not require the large endowment type entrance fees required in some CCRCs.

Occupancy Patterns

Occupancy data compiled by the American Seniors Housing Association for the various senior housing community types (congregate, assisted and CCRCs) has been summarized in the following table.

Median Occupancy Rates
For Profit Senior Housing Facilities

                                                                 
Property Type   1995   1996   1997   1998   1999   2000   2001   2002

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent
    95.0 %     98.0 %     96.0 %     98.0 %     95.0 %     95.0 %     94.5 %     93.1 %
Assisted Living
    97.0 %     95.0 %     95.0 %     92.0 %     94.0 %     90.0 %     93.8 %     94.2 %
CCRCs
    95.0 %     95.0 %     94.0 %     95.0 %     93.2 %     93.2 %     93.1 %     92.4 %
All Communities
    95.0 %     96.0 %     95.0 %     95.0 %     93.7 %     93.7 %     94.0 %     93.5 %

Source: American Seniors Housing Association

As seen, assisted living facilities in 2002 exhibited the highest occupancy rate of any of the property types. This was in contrast to the other property types that saw median occupancy rates decline slightly over 2001.

The average length of stay in a senior facility also varies as to the property type. In the following table is average length of stay data compiled by the American Seniors Housing Association.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   27   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SENIOR LIVING INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

Average Resident Length of Stay
(Stated In Months)

                                           
Property Type   1998   1999   2000   2001   2002

 
 
 
 
 
Independent
    45.5       43.4       38.1       43.1       33.4  
Assisted Living
    24.8       18.5       20.5       28.0       17.7  
All CCRCs
                                       
 
Independent
    61.0       45.4       59.8       37.3       37.0  
 
Assisted Living
    16.0       18.2       16.8       12.8       12.0  
 
Nursing
    20.0       23.2       18.6       9.0       9.0  

Source: American Seniors Housing Association

As shown, the average length of stay in an assisted living facility in 2002 was 17.7 months and which reflected a notable decline over the length of stay average for 2001. Both assisted and independent living facilities showed declines, while CCRCs maintained generally similar occupancies over 2001. Much of the reasoning for the decline is from increased lateral movement of residents between existing facilities caused by such factors as facility operations (management, staffing, etc.), as well as foreclosures and closings of poorly operated facilities.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   28   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SENIOR LIVING INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

Absorption Trends

Net absorption data compiled by the American Seniors Housing Association (ASHA) for senior housing facilities is summarized in the following table.

2001 National Average Net Absorption Rates
Senior Housing Facilities

                                         
    1st   Months   Months   2nd   3rd
Property Type   Month   2 - 6   7 - 12   Year   Year

 
 
 
 
 
Independent
    25.5       6.7       3.7       2.8       2.9  
Assisted Living
    11.7       5.2       2.9       2.2       5.3  
CCRCs
    37.4       18.9       9.0       5.5       4.1  
All Communities
    28.4       10.3       5.2       3.5       4.1  

Figures based on number of residents

Source: American Seniors Housing Association

As seen, initial absorption of new residents for all facility types is strong in the first month, then it tapers off during the following months.

California Assisted Living Environment

The California Department of Social Services, Community Care Licensing Division, is the State Agency responsible for approving, monitoring and regulating residential care facilities for the elderly, which provide temporary or long-term, 24-hour non-medical residential care services to the elderly, who are substantially unable to live independently. Resident dependence may be the result of physical or other limitations associated with age, physical or mental disabilities or other factors.

Residential facilities are group living facilities with shared bedrooms for the residents. Services provided typically include three meals daily, recreation, housekeeping, security and personal services. Personal services in general include assistance with bathing and dressing and dispensing of medications.

Regulation of residential care facilities in California is documented by the State Department of Social Services (“Department”), contained in Residential Care Facilities for the Elderly, Title 22, Division 6, Chapter 8. Included in these regulations are application procedures, license requirements, enforcement provisions, continuing requirements, physical environment and health related services. Unless a facility is exempt from licensure as specified in regulatory Section 80007, no adult, firm, partnership, association, corporation, county, city, public agency or other government entity shall operate, establish, manage, conduct or maintain a community care facility without first obtaining a valid license.

General Requirements

The following is an outline of the basic requirements for residential care facilities in the State of California:

         
VALUATION SERVICES   29   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SENIOR LIVING INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

Admission

Prior to accepting a resident for care, the facility shall conduct an interview with the applicant and responsible person, perform a pre-admission appraisal, and evaluate a recent medical assessment. The licensee is to complete and maintain individual written admission agreements with all persons admitted to the facility or their designated representatives. The agreement shall specify basic services to be made available, payment provisions, modification conditions, refund conditions, general facility policies, and that the Department or licensing agency has the authority to examine residents’ records. The agreement must also specify conditions under which the agreement may be terminated.

Medical Assessment

Prior to a person’s acceptance as a resident, the licensee shall obtain and keep on file, documentation of a medical assessment, signed by a physician, made within the last year. The medical assessment shall include a physical examination of the resident, documentation of prior medical services and history, and a current medical status. There should be a record of current prescribed medications, identification of physical limitations of the person, and a determination of the person’s ambulatory status. The licensee shall obtain an updated medical assessment when required by the Department.

Resident Records

A separate record shall be maintained for each resident. The record shall be current and complete and be generally accessible. A current register of all residents in the facility shall be maintained and also kept in a central location.

Personal Rights

Each person shall have personal rights, which include but are not limited to:

  To be accorded dignity in his/her personal relationships with staff, residents, and other persons.
 
  To be accorded safe, healthful and comfortable accommodations, furnishings and equipment.
 
  To be free from corporal or unusual punishment, humiliation, intimidation, mental abuse or other actions of a punitive nature which interfere with daily living functions.
 
  To leave or depart the facility at any time and to not be locked in any room, building, or on the premises by day or night.
 
  All persons accepted to facilities or their responsible persons, shall be personally advised and given a copy of these rights at admissions.

Incidental Medical and Dental Care

Each facility shall have a plan for incidental medical and dental care. The plan shall encourage routine medical and dental care and provide for assistance in obtaining such care by compliance with the following:

  The licensee shall arrange, or assist in arranging, for medical and dental care appropriate to the condition and needs of the residents.
 
  The licensee shall provide assistance in meeting necessary medical and dental needs. This includes transportation to the nearest available medical or dental facility.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   30   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SENIOR LIVING INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

  There shall be arrangements for separation and care of residents whose illness requires separation from others.
 
  When residents require prosthetic devices, vision and hearing aids, the staff shall be familiar with the use of these devices, and shall assist the resident with the utilization of them.
 
  The licensee shall provide for assisting residents with self-administered medications as needed.
 
  There shall be adequate privacy for first aid treatment of minor injuries and for examination by a physician if necessary.
 
  If the facility has no medical unit, a complete first aid kit shall be maintained and readily available.

Food Service

Meals on the premises shall be served in one or more dining rooms or similar areas in which the furniture, fixtures and equipment necessary for meal service are provided. Such dining areas shall be located near the kitchen so that food may be served quickly and easily. The dining rooms are to be attractive to promote socialization among the diners. Tray service shall be provided in case of temporary need.

In facilities with 50 or more residents, providing three meals a day, a full-time employee qualified by formal training or experience shall be responsible for the operation of the food service. If this person is not a dietician, then a provision should be made for regular consultation. The food should be of a good quality.

Personal Accommodations and Services

The facility shall be safe, clean, sanitary and in good repair at all times for the safety and well being of clients, employees and visitors. The facility should be large enough to provide comfortable living accommodations and privacy for the residents, staff and others. There should be common rooms such as living rooms, dining rooms, dens or other activity rooms. Bedrooms shall sleep no more than two clients and be large enough to allow for easy passage and comfortable use of any required client assistance devices. Bedrooms are not to be used as passageways and no room for any other use can double as a bedroom.

Equipment and supplies necessary for personal care and maintenance of adequate hygiene practice shall be readily available to each resident.

Each client is to be provided with a bed in good repair, a chair, a nightstand, a lamp for reading, and adequate closets and drawer space. Clean linen and towels in good repair are to be provided weekly at a minimum, and more often if necessary. Toilets and bathrooms are to be located near the client’s bedrooms. There is to be at least one toilet and sink for each six persons, and at least one tub or shower for each ten persons, with adequate privacy.

A comfortable temperature must be maintained at all times. All windows are to be in good repair and free of insects, dirt and other debris. There should be adequate lighting throughout the facility for the safety and comfort of all persons in the facility.

Personal Services

Licensees shall provide necessary personal assistance and care with activities of daily living including, but not limited to dressing, eating, and bathing.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   31   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SENIOR LIVING INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

Activities

The licensee shall ensure that planned recreational activities are provided for the client. These activities include physical activities such as games, sports and exercise, as well as group interaction.

Evaluation Visits

Every licensed community care facility is periodically inspected and evaluated for quality of care. Evaluations are to be conducted at least once a year to ensure the quality of care. The Department shall notify the facility in writing of all deficiencies and shall set a reasonable timeframe for compliance by the facility. Upon a finding of noncompliance, the Department may levy a civil penalty not to exceed $50 per day for each day until the Department finds the facility in compliance. If the facility fails to comply in the allotted time, then the amount collected shall be forfeited to the Department. Reports shall be kept on file in the Department and open to public inspection. A follow up visit is required to determine if the deficiency has been corrected.

Corrective action is taken by the Department when a licensee fails to protect the health, safety and personal rights of individuals in its care, or is unwilling or unable to maintain substantial compliance with licensing regulations.

Enforcement is maintained through:

1.   Fines and civil penalties (vary according to the violation)
 
2.   Non-compliance office conferences
 
3.   Administrative legal actions as follows:

    Denial of applications
 
    Compliance plans
 
    Probationary license
 
    Temporary suspension of license
 
    Revocation of license
 
    License and employee exclusions

The Department may suspend or revoke any license on any of the following grounds stipulated in Health and Safety Code Sections 1569.1515(c) and 1569.50:

    The Department may revoke the license of any corporate licensee that has a member of the board of directors, the executive director or an officer who is not eligible for licensure pursuant to regulations.
 
    Violations of the specifics rules and regulations.
 
    Aiding, abetting or permitting the violation of the rules and regulations.
 
    Conduct which is inimical to the health, morals or safety of either an individual in or receiving services from the facility or the people of the State of California.
 
    The conviction of a licensee, or individuals in contact with residents at any time before or during licensure, of a crime as defined in the regulations.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   32   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SENIOR LIVING INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

    Engaging in acts of financial malfeasance concerning the operation of a facility, including, but not limited to, improper use or embezzlement of resident monies and property or fraudulent appropriation for personal gain of facility moneys and property, or willful or negligent failure to provide services for the care of the residents.

When the Department intends to seek revocation of a license, the Department shall notify the licensee of the proposed action and at the same time shall serve such licensee with an accusation. The licensee has a right to a hearing prior to the revocation or suspension of a license, except when an “Immediate Temporary Suspension Order” is written.

The Immediate Temporary Suspension Order temporarily suspends any license prior to any hearing when in the Department’s opinion such action is necessary to protect the residents in the facility from any physical or mental abuse or any other substantial threat to health and safety. When the Department intends to temporarily suspend a license prior to a hearing, the Department shall notify the licensee of the temporary suspension and the effective date thereof and at the same time serve the licensee with an accusation.

For either a revocation or a revocation and temporary suspension action, the Department shall within 15 days of receipt of notice of defense ask the Office of Administrative Hearings to set the matter for hearing.

For a revocation and temporary suspension action, the Department shall ask the Office of Administrative Hearings to hold the hearings as soon as possible but not later than 30 days after receipt of the Notice of Defense.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   33   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONS OVERVIEW

Management Overview

The subject is managed by ARV Assisted Living, Inc. (ARV). Retirement Inn of Daly City was constructed in 1975. There have not been any recent major renovations to the facility over the past three years. Revenues have been sporadic over the last three years, while expenses have been increasing.

The facility’s occupancy averaged around 80 percent between 2000 and early 2003, while recent occupancy, however, has increased to the upper 80 percentile. The reasoning for the lower annual occupancy has been reportedly due to the older age of the property, increased competition and the design of the facility in which all units have shared bathrooms. Management appears to be aggressively marketing the property, however, the age and design will continue to be an impediment to leasing. We believe that ARV is competent to manage the subject property.

Operations Overview

Services

Retirement Inn of Daly City is designed for assisted living and offers all the services typical of these types of facilities. This facility has been designed as a rental community and provides most services under a fixed monthly rate. All resident contracts are for the term of stay. According to the terms of the agreement, a thirty (30) day written notice is required prior to any increase in fees for additional charges or for increases due to increased cost of operations. Included in the monthly rates are:

  Three meals daily and snacks;
 
  All utilities except for personal telephone
 
  Scheduled Transportation;
 
  Twenty-four (24) hour security and numerous safety features throughout the apartments;
 
  Weekly housekeeping services;
 
  Linen services;
 
  Organized individual and group activities

In addition to the monthly fee there are optional services available at an additional charge. These services include additional personal care, respite care, guest meals, beauty shop fees and additional transportation fees. There are regularly scheduled health assessments that help determine which level of services each individual patient receives.

Regulations and Health Matters

The facility has a license for a capacity of 120 residential care/assisted living beds and is regulated by the State of California’s Department of Social Services. A copy of the Regulations is posted in a conspicuous place in the facility and the residents acknowledge at the time of entry that the operation of this facility is governed by these regulations. Furthermore, if the licensing entity amends these regulations, the resident and the provider must obey by the amended regulations.

State Monitoring

The State of California conducts annual surveys of licensed residential care/assisted living facilities. The most recent survey for the subject was conducted in July 2003. The survey reported that the facility met all requirements with no serious deficiencies. A new license for the following 12 months was issued for the facility.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   34   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONS OVERVIEW

Admission Policies

Retirement Inn of Daly City requires all potential assisted living residents to undergo a health evaluation by a physician before entrance into the facility. The operator has the right to terminate the agreement at any time when they feel that the resident’s personal care needs cannot be adequately served by the facility.

There is to be a chart for each resident in assisted living. At the time of admission, a dated and signed medical evaluation, which conforms to the licensing regulations, must be on file. Thereafter, a medical evaluation, which also conforms to licensing regulations, must be made at least every twelve (12) months.

The operator may seek appropriate evaluation and assistance and may arrange for the transfer of a resident to an appropriate and safe location, prior to termination of an admission agreement and without ninety (90) days notice or court review for the following reasons:

  When a resident fails to pay the monthly rent prior to written notice of such absence;
 
  When the operator feels that the residents mental or physical needs cannot be adequately met by the facility;
 
  In the event a resident’s behavior poses an imminent risk of death or serious physical injury to himself/herself or to others;
 
  Breach of contract for any reason by the resident or operator;
 
  Any prolonged health-related or other absence.

Retirement Inn of Daly City caters to the full range of needs of seniors requiring assisted living services. The administrator develops and maintains a personalized service plan, which is amended if necessary. Furthermore, the aging-in-place and out-placement policies appear to be reasonable and well implemented. Services at the facility are standard for this type of complex and are in keeping with the residential make-up at the subject.

Marketing

Retirement Inn of Daly City has a full time marketing director. Marketing personnel are actively involved in the community, as well as with discharge planners for area hospitals. They do not do any telemarketing. Direct mailings, scheduled community events, and networking, on the other hand are a routine part of marketing efforts.

Given the history of the subject, it appears that marketing efforts have been of varied success. Occupancy of the facility was at 83 percent for 2000, 96 percent in 2001, 82 percent in 2002 and the average for the first eight months of 2003 was 78 percent. Occupancy is up slightly as present with the occupancy reported at 82 percent at the time of inspection. Discussions with the Executive Director indicated that the downward trend in 2002 and into 2003 has been the combination of competition older age of the facility and the design (shared units). Management has tried to keep rental rates consistent in order to attract residents and has had to offer concessions. Aggressive marketing will be required to maintain positive occupancy.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   35   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONS OVERVIEW

Conclusion

Overall, based on our inspection of the facility, discussions with some of the personnel and our review of the Policies and Procedures, it is our opinion that the facility is presently being operated in a competent manner. The facility has been adequately maintained and the residents appear to be content.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   36   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

Primary Market Area

The first step in analyzing the competitive market for the subject is delineating its primary market area (PMA). The primary market area is typically described as either a defined radius around the subject, zip codes, or the subject’s county. In order to delineate the subject’s primary market area, we have interviewed the subject’s Executive Director as well as the competitive properties we have used in our analysis.

Our discussions indicated that approximately 75 percent of the subject’s residents come from the Sunnyvale area. This encompasses an area of approximately three miles. The remaining 25 percent emanate from the greater eastside area. The following chart details the competitors primary market areas (PMA), as well as the estimated percentage that comes from their PMA.

                 
            % of Residents
Name   PMA   from PMA

 
 
Hampton Court
  3.0-5.0 Miles     80 %
Westborough Royale
  3.0-5.0 Miles     75 %
San Carlos Elms
  3.0-5.0 Miles     75 %
Mills Estate Villas
  3.0-5.0 Miles     75 %
Retirement Inn of Burlingame
  3.0-5.0 Miles     75 %
SUBJECT
  3.0-5.0 Miles     75 %

In the case of the subject, we have determined the primary market area to encompass an area of approximately three miles with 75 percent of the residents emanating from this PMA. Although a project like the subject may also attract residents from outside of the area, the geographic market area within a radius of three miles of the subject is considered to represent the primary draw for the subject. As indicated on the chart, the subject’s primary market area of three miles is similar to the comparables.

Most of the marketing directors we interviewed also indicated that adult children in this market are the driving forces in the decision making process for their parents.

Supply/New Construction

Existing Facilities

Because of the subject’s levels of personal care services, and type of amenities, the personal care homes in the market with less than 25 beds do not generally compete directly with the subject. However, the following charts detail the number of assisted living units in the subject’s market area that pose direct and indirect competition to the subject. We note that the table includes facilities located in both the subject’s primary and secondary market area in the Daly City area.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   37   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

MARKET AREA SUPPLY

                 
    Total AL        
Name   Units   PMA/SMA*

 
 
Hampton Court
    34     PMA
Westborough Royale
    88     PMA
San Carlos Elms
    85     PMA
Mills Estate Villas
    47     PMA
Retirement Inn of Burlingame
    68     SMA
SUBJECT
    60          

Totals
    382          

*   PMA - Primary Market Area; SMA - Secondary Market Area

In the Daly City area, there are several facilities offering independent and assisted living services. These range from traditional independent living facilities up to those that cater exclusively to assisted living and dementia residents. Because of the subject’s older age, it does not compete directly with the newer assisted/dementia facilities. Inversely, it offers a level of services above the traditional independent living facility. From a review of the number of licensed residential care facilities in the primary market area, there are 56 licensed facilities offering a total of 950 ± beds. 43 of these properties are board and care type homes with six beds or less, while the remaining 13 facilities range from 15 beds to 172 beds. Again, not all of the properties are considered to represent direct competition to the subject. Specifically, the board and care home properties have been excluded from our analysis because of their typically lower monthly costs due to the much smaller size and limited degree of amenities that a larger facility like the subject offers. It is reasonable to conclude, however, that due to the older age and design of the subject, as well as pricing, the board and care homes will become more competitive as the subject ages.

Proposed Units

Discussions with local providers and planning departments indicated that there are no other facilities planned at this time. We note that San Carlos Elms is currently nearing completion of a dementia wing at their facility in San Carlos. Recent construction in the market area include Magnolia at Millbrae, a 158-unit independent and assisted living facility that was completed in 1999 in Millbrae. Aegis of South San Francisco, a 71-unit high-end facility providing assisted living and Alzheimer’s/Dementia care was completed in 2002 in South San Francisco. Neither of these properties compete directly with the subject as both are high-end facilities.

Occupancy Patterns

Industry Statistics

Assisted living facilities generally exhibit the lowest overall occupancy patterns of any of the senior housing community types (congregate, assisted and CCRCs). As was noted in the Senior Housing Industry Overview presented earlier, assisted living facilities indicated an average occupancy rate of 94.2 percent in 2002, which represented an increase from 93.8 percent in 2001. Assisted living facilities in 2002, according to the survey, indicated the highest occupancies of the senior housing property types (independent, assisted and CCRCs).

Competitive Market Area

The senior living facilities we surveyed for our analysis totaled approximately 416 units and/or beds (excluding the subject) and the current available occupancy of those properties was from 93 to 100 percent. We note that due to the limited amount of similar facilities in the immediate

         
VALUATION SERVICES   38   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

area, several of the facilities we investigated are located outside of the defined primary market area of the subject.

Retirement Inn of Daly City is noted as having been at 82 percent occupancy at the time of inspection. The subject appears to have a relatively good reputation in the market and although occupancy has been below stabilized levels over the last 12 to 18 months. Aggressive marketing and new name branding should help to improve occupancy in the short-term.

A summary showing the competitive properties and their overall average occupancy levels is shown below. Please note that not all of these properties may fall within the defined market area of the subject, however, in the Elderly Demographics section we have defined the total supply in the competitive market area.

                         
            Total AL        
Name           Units   Occupancy Level

         
 
Hampton Court
    *       34       95 %
Westborough Royale
    *       88       96 %
San Carlos Elms
    *       85       100 %
Mills Estate Villas
    *       47       93 %
Retirement Inn of Burlingame
            68       88 %
SUBJECT
            60       82 %

*   Denotes facilities located in subject’s primary market area.

Again, we note that due to the limited amount of similar facilities in the immediate area, several of the facilities we investigated are located outside of the defined primary market area of the subject. The properties located in the PMA are identified in the above chart.

Rental Rates

Current rental rates for assisted living units in the Daly City area begin at around $1,650 per month for shared accommodations and go up to around $4,100 for a two-bedroom unit. For the most part, assisted living facilities provide three meals per day, weekly to bi-weekly housekeeping, weekly laundry, all utilities except telephone and cable TV, activities and transportation. Most assisted living facilities generally include a minimal or base level of personal care services in the base monthly rents. In the subject’s market, charges for additional personal care services vary from a property like the subject that includes no personal care in the base rental rate up to facilities such as San Carlos Elms that includes a moderate level of personal care services in the monthly rent.

Rent Increases

Most assisted living facilities in the Daly City market area have been instigating annual rent increases over the last several years. Although no specific data was available, discussions with several providers indicated that they have been routinely increasing rents between three and five percent per year. Discussions with the subject’s Executive Director indicated that the facility has also been increasing rents annually over the last several years. The most recent rent increase at the subject was in early 2002. Lower than anticipated occupancies during the mid to latter part of 2002, as well as going into 2003, resulted in no rent increases having been instigated. It is reported, however, that a rent increase is being planned in the short-term.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   39   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

Concessions

Rent concessions, or incentives, provide a good indication of the condition, or strength of current market conditions. Rent concessions are generally found in markets exhibiting high vacancy and diminished absorption levels, as well as being used by new projects as a part of their overall marketing programs. At the time of our investigation of the Daly City market area, no specific concessions were noted. Similar to the market, Retirement Inn of Daly City reported that they are not offering concessions for leasing vacant units. The subject, however, had been offering a small amount of concessions in 2002 and going into the first part of 2003 in attempt to stimulate the below stabilized occupancy problems. Aggressive marketing and new name branding could help to strengthen occupancy going forward. As of recently, the subject has not had to utilize concessions. Concession will not likely be part of the market and used only to stimulate any unforeseen vacancies. They should, however, not be of any major significance to a property like the subject.

Absorption Trends

An assisted living facility generally exhibits lower initial absorption patterns during the first year of any of the senior housing community types (independent, assisted and CCRCs). Occupancy data compiled by the American Seniors Housing Association (ASHA) was previously summarized in the Assisted Living Industry Overview. The industry data indicated that initial absorption of new residents for all facility types is strong in the first month, then it tapers off dramatically during the following months. Specifically, net absorption averaged 11.7 residents for the Month 1, 5.2 residents for Months 2 – 6, 2.9 residents for Months 7 – 12, and 2.2 residents during Year 2.

Retirement Inn of Daly City opened in 1975 and has been moderately successful from an occupancy basis. Occupancy at the facility was 78 percent in 2000, 82 percent in 2001, 78 percent in 2002 and year-to-date 2003 annualizes out to 90 percent. We note that the facility was at an occupancy of 82 percent at the time of our inspection.

Senior Demographics

We have evaluated the current and future market potential by analyzing demographic trends and the supply of elderly housing in the facility’s market area. Most market areas for assisted living are considered to comprise up to five miles for the primary area and up to 10 to 20 miles for the secondary area. As was discussed earlier, the primary market area for the subject is considered to effectively encompass an area of approximately three miles and a secondary area of approximately five miles. This assumption was based on our review of the demographics of the area, trends on where most of the competition is being constructed, as well as from discussions with the facility’s Executive Director regarding its primary market area.

The demographic data used in our analysis was compiled by Claritas, Inc. The data includes figures for the most recent census year in 2000, 2002 estimates and projections for the year 2007. For purposes of this analysis, we have relied upon the 2002 estimates for current demographic information. Additional state and national information has also been obtained from A Profile of Older Americans: 2001, prepared by the American Association of Retired Persons and the Administration on Aging and based on data from the U.S. Bureau of the Census.

Senior Population/Growth Rates

Population and growth statistics for the subject’s primary and secondary market area is shown in the following chart.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   40   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

Population Statistics

                                 
    PMA   SMA
    3 miles   5 miles
   
 
    Population     %     Population     %  
   
 
 
 
2000
                       
Total *
    168,003               351,181          
65+
    19,880       11.8 %     43,839       12.5 %
75+
    8,681       5.2 %     19,659       5.6 %
85+
    2,024       1.2 %     4,753       1.4 %
2002
  Estimate                        
Total *
    172,503               361,532          
65+
    20,244       11.7 %     44,788       12.4 %
75+
    9,032       5.2 %     20,481       5.7 %
85+
    2,204       1.3 %     5,167       1.4 %
2007
  Projection                        
Total *
    183,009               385,344          
65+
    21,624       11.8 %     48,083       12.5 %
75+
    9,553       5.2 %     21,838       5.7 %
85+
    2,547       1.4 %     6,007       1.6 %

*   Total population unadjusted for age

Source: Claritas, Inc.

Growth Rates

                                 
    PMA   SMA
    3 miles   5 miles
   
 
    Total   Annual   Total   Annual
   
 
 
 
2000-2007
               
Total *
    8.9 %     1.2 %     9.7 %     1.3 %
65+
    8.8 %     1.2 %     9.7 %     1.3 %
75+
    10.0 %     1.4 %     11.1 %     1.5 %
85+
    25.8 %     3.3 %     26.4 %     3.4 %
2000-2002                                
Total *
    2.7 %     1.3 %     2.9 %     1.5 %
65+
    1.8 %     0.9 %     2.2 %     1.1 %
75+
    4.0 %     2.0 %     4.2 %     2.1 %
85+
    8.9 %     4.4 %     8.7 %     4.3 %
2002-2007                                
Total *
    6.1 %     1.2 %     6.6 %     1.3 %
65+
    6.8 %     1.3 %     7.4 %     1.4 %
75+
    5.8 %     1.1 %     6.6 %     1.3 %
85+
    15.6 %     2.9 %     16.3 %     3.1 %

*   Total population unadjusted for age

Source: Claritas, Inc.

The population in the subject’s market area indicates a moderate level of demand for senior housing. As seen from the data, the elderly population is growing slowly in terms of absolute numbers and as a percentage of total population. Comparatively, the national average of residents age 65+ constituted 13.0 percent of the total population in 2000 according to Claritas, Inc. The subject’s primary market area indicates a similar aged older population to the national average. Furthermore, the average number of older Americans increased 12.6 percent from 1990 to 2000. These rates are similar than the senior growth seen in the subject’s primary and secondary market areas.

Adult Children Population/Growth Rates

We have also analyzed population trends for what the industry refers to as “adult children”. This segment of the population generally plays a significant role in the placement of a senior in a senior housing facility. This is especially true as many seniors or elderly will relocate to be near their adult children or relatives. This fact is widely recognized by senior housing operators who indicate that market areas exhibiting a higher concentration of adults between the age of 45 and 65 can generally support a much larger supply of senior housing than would be shown through analyzing only the percentage of seniors currently residing in the market area. This situation is more prevalent with regard to higher levels of care such as assisted living and nursing. Population and growth statistics for the subject’s primary market (PMA), as well as the secondary market (SMA) areas for these age groups are shown below

         
VALUATION SERVICES   41   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

Population Statistics - Adult Children

                                 
    PMA   SMA
   
 
    Population     %     Population     %  
   
 
 
 
2000
                       
Total *
    168,003               351,181          
45 - 54
    24,015       14.3 %     49,587       14.1 %
55 - 59
    8,193       4.9 %     16,839       4.8 %
60 - 64
    6,799       4.0 %     14,682       4.2 %
2002
    2002                          
Total *
    172,503               361,532          
45 - 54
    25,543       14.8 %     52,903       14.6 %
55 - 59
    9,230       5.4 %     18,980       5.2 %
60 - 64
    7,280       4.2 %     15,761       4.4 %
2007
    2007                          
Total *
    183,009               385,344          
45 - 54
    28,525       15.6 %     59,308       15.4 %
55 - 59
    11,216       6.1 %     23,176       6.0 %
60 - 64
    9,328       5.1 %     20,318       5.3 %

*   Total population unadjusted for age

Source: Claritas, Inc.

Growth Rates - Adult Children

                                 
    PMA   SMA
   
 
    Total   Annual   Total   Annual
   
 
 
 
2000-2007
               
Total *
    8.9 %     1.2 %     9.7 %     1.3 %
45 - 54
    18.8 %     2.5 %     19.6 %     2.6 %
55 - 59
    36.9 %     4.6 %     37.6 %     4.7 %
60 - 64
    37.2 %     4.6 %     38.4 %     4.8 %
2000-2002                                
Total *
    2.7 %     1.3 %     2.9 %     1.5 %
45 - 54
    6.4 %     3.1 %     6.7 %     3.3 %
55 - 59
    12.7 %     6.1 %     12.7 %     6.2 %
60 - 64
    7.1 %     3.5 %     7.3 %     3.6 %
2002-2007                                
Total *
    6.1 %     1.2 %     6.6 %     1.3 %
45 - 54
    11.7 %     2.2 %     12.1 %     2.3 %
55 - 59
    21.5 %     4.0 %     22.1 %     4.1 %
60 - 64
    28.1 %     5.1 %     28.9 %     5.2 %

*   Total population unadjusted for age

Source: Claritas, Inc.

As shown, the 45 to 64 age group showed strong growth between 2000 and 2002 in both the primary and secondary market area. Going forward, this age group is forecast to grow at slightly higher rates. Overall, adult children are expected to contribute positively towards living options for the subject and its market area.

Income and Households

In addition to the absolute number and growth of the elderly population, the number of households with appropriate income levels will dictate the actual population available to support the subject. Statistics on income levels are typically presented by the household. We note that in the case of the elderly, most households include at least a single adult. For comparison purposes it is therefore reasonable to utilize the household statistics. Furthermore, the housing cost and income requirements for a second person are significantly less than the primary occupant.

Compared with the local competition, the subject has monthly rates in the middle portion of the range. To afford the various accommodations at the subject, it is estimated that an average annual income of $23,000 would be necessary. We have utilized the average projected revenue per resident of approximately $19,560 as calculated in the Income Capitalization Approach to value. We have assumed that a resident would spend approximately 85 percent of their income on housing, meals and utilities. The balance of the income is required for taxes, insurance, and personal needs. By dividing the $19,560 by 85 percent we arrive at an average income of $23,000, rounded.

Assuming no child subsidy, it is estimated that most residents would require an annual income of $23,000 or more to afford the majority of the accommodations at the subject. We note that this is a conservative assumption given that there are a significant number of elderly who are receiving some form of child subsidy. Furthermore, these indicators are somewhat skewed given that there are recent findings suggesting that the elderly are indeed spending down their assets other than income from their house while residing in senior living facilities. Given the relatively short term of stay anticipated in these facilities, it is reasonable to assume that there would be a greater spend-down of assets. Reference is made to the findings in the State of

         
VALUATION SERVICES   42   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

Seniors Housing Report, 2002 published by the Americans Senior Housing Association, which cites the average length of stay in an assisted living facility to be 18 months.

We also note that the indicated income level does not account for child subsidies or a sale of a home. According to the Claritas report, 75.5 percent of the 65+-householder population owns their own residences in the primary market area and the median housing value was reported to be $421,635 in 2002. Given that the elderly population typically own their residence free and clear, it is reasonable to assume that there would be additional income available from the sale of a residence which could be amortized over the length of stay. Given the average price of a house and that the majority of the elderly own their houses free and clear, we have assumed that this cash would provide for additional income of say $25,298 annually or a safe rate of return of 6.0 percent of the investment (6.0 percent x $421,635).

After accounting for this ($23,000 - $25,298 = $-2,300), we have considered a higher income qualifier of $25,000 to be a reasonable threshold for entrance to the subject facility due to the rent structure at the property. Reference is made to the table below for a summary of household income for the income qualifiers in the $25,000+ range.

Income Statistics

     
Households With Incomes Greater Than   $25,000
                                 
    PMA   SMA
    3 miles   5 miles
   
 
    Total     %     Total     %  
   
 
 
 
2002
                       
* Total 65+
    10,523             23,401        
65+
    7,815       74.3 %     17,277       73.8 %
75+
    3,055       29.0 %     7,424       31.7 %
85+
    550       5.2 %     1,652       7.1 %
2007                                
* Total 65+
    10,898             24,284        
65+
    8,938       82.0 %     19,839       81.7 %
75+
    3,615       33.2 %     8,776       36.1 %
85+
    742       6.8 %     2,159       8.9 %

*   Unadjusted for Income

Source: Claritas, Inc.

Income Statistics - Growth Rates

     
Households With Incomes Greater Than   $25,000
                                 
    PMA   SMA
    3 miles   5 miles
   
 
2002-2007
  Total   Annual   Total   Annual

 
 
 
 
* Total 65+
    3.6 %     0.7 %     3.8 %     0.7 %
65+
    14.4 %     2.7 %     14.8 %     2.8 %
75+
    18.3 %     3.4 %     18.2 %     3.4 %
85+
    34.9 %     6.2 %     30.7 %     5.5 %

*   Unadjusted for Income

Source: Claritas, Inc.

We have found that for households over $25,000 within our primary market area in 2002 (5-mile radius), there were 7,815 for the 65+ age group, 3,055 for the 75+ age group and 550 for the 85+ age group. The number of households earning $25,000 or more in the primary market area is anticipated to increase over the next five years at an annual average rate of 2.72 percent for age 65+ households, 3.42 percent per year for age 75+ and 6.17 percent for the age 85+ households. Overall, these figures appear to be consistent with the population trends.

Penetration Rates

A market penetration analysis provides insight into project feasibility. It indicates the ability of a project to lease-up or maintain stabilized operation based on a ratio analysis of other geographic areas (units to population) applied to the subject’s market area. The applicability of the penetration analysis is dependent on the similarities of the area analysis to the subject area. Other factors may cause variations in the penetration rates in an individual market such as competition from similar property types (assisted versus independent living) and unique market demand characteristics (urban versus rural). Given the relatively small number of units and population in an individual area, some divergence from the macro ratio is not unlikely.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   43   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

In this analysis we have defined the penetration rate to be the percentage of primary market assisted living units to age and income-qualified residents. The 2002 penetration rate is compared to that projected for 2007 based on a supply increase of 25 percent. While there are no firm industry standards for penetration rates, studies across the country suggest that assisted living penetration rates up to 7.0 percent reflect good markets or markets in equilibrium. These percentages have been provided by the MDS Research Company, Inc., who specializes in the market and feasibility analysis of senior housing facilities. Furthermore, a Cushman & Wakefield survey of over 120 senior housing markets across the nation supports acceptable penetration rates of 7.0 percent or below.

Through a review of senior demographics, industry surveys noted above and local market characteristics; we have utilized the following criteria to determine the subject’s market area characteristics.

MARKET CLASSIFICATIONS

                         
    Market Wide   Market Penetration   Rent
Type of Market   Occupancy   Rate   Concessions

 
 
 
Good
    90%+       Up to 3.9%     None
Equilibrium
    80 – 89%       4.0% - 6.9%     Nominal
Saturation
    70 – 79%       7.0% - 9.9%     Moderate
Saturated (Over Built)
    69% and Below     10% and Above   Substantial

Nationally, it is generally anticipated that 60 to 70 percent of residents will come from the primary market area and an additional 15 to 20 percent will be from the secondary market area. The remainder of the residents will generally be from other areas and have relocated to be closer to family members. Primary market residents lost to other market areas generally offset residents coming from the secondary market.

The demand for elderly housing is determined by analyzing the relationship between the supply of senior housing units and the number of qualified residents with adequate income to afford the units. In general, a higher ratio of qualified residents, coupled with a high overall occupancy in the area indicates a strong demand for senior housing. At the same time, a low ratio of units to available households coupled with a high occupancy also indicates a high demand. A low occupancy for the area always indicates a low demand. In other words, the ratio of qualified residents is only one component.

We have calculated the market wide occupancy as of the date of inspection for the subject’s primary market area. The primary competing facilities in the PMA, including the subject, are shown in the following table. We acknowledge that the following summary of properties may not represent all of the facilities in the market area, but are what we believe to be the most competitive to the subject.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   44   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

MARKET OCCUPANCY CHARACTERISTICS
Primary Market Area

                         
Name   No. Units   Occupancy   Occupied Units

 
 
 
Hampton Court
    34       95 %     32  
Westborough Royale
    88       96 %     84  
San Carlos Elms
    85       100 %     85  
Mills Estate Villas
    47       93 %     44  
Retirement Inn of Burlingame
    68       88 %     60  
SUBJECT
    60       82 %     49  
 
   
     
     
 
Totals
    382       93 %     355  

These, along with the previous factors shown will be used in our age and income qualified penetration analysis that follows.

Age and Income Qualified Penetration Analysis

In our analysis we have assumed that 75 percent of the residents will come from the primary market area. We note that the population in the area is moderate and that the general population is increasing and the elderly population is on the rise. This suggests that the subject facility will have to place greater weight on attracting residents to move to be close to family members. We note that areas where the younger population is expanding would be more apt to attract residents from outside the community to move to be closer to their children.

Based on the population and income data presented earlier, the following chart shows our market penetration analysis for the subject.

Market Penetration Analysis

Primary Market Area
3 miles

                 
    2002   2007
65+ Income Qualified Households
    7,815       8,938  
Average Household Size*
    1.92       1.98  
 
   
     
 
Available Persons
    15,034       17,735  
Total Supply**
    382       478  
Required Resident % From PMA
    75 %     75 %
 
   
     
 
Required Residents
    287       358  
Available Persons
    15,034       17,735  
Indicated Penetration Rate***
    1.91 %     2.02 %

*   Total 65+ Population Divided by Total 65+ Households
 
**   No. of assisted living units (includes dementia) in primary market area.
2007 figure accounts for 25 percent new or forecast competition
 
***   Required Residents divided by Available Persons
 
Source: Claritas, Inc.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   45   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

Based on the data, the indicated penetration rate for the subject in 2002 is 1.91 percent. The projected growth of 25 percent in the unit supply in the next five years indicates a penetration rate of 2.02 percent in 2007.

Based on the market classification chart presented earlier, penetration rates of up to 3.9 percent were classified for good markets, 4.0 to 6.9 percent signifies the market is at equilibrium, 7.0 to 9.9 percent indicates a market is nearing saturation and rates above 10 percent signify the market is saturated.

The subject’s indicated penetration rate for 2002 signifies that there is good demand in the primary market area. Even assuming a 25 percent increase in supply over the next five years indicates good demand in the primary market area.

Conclusion

Overall, these findings suggest that there appears to be good demand for the subject facility in the primary market area from both the general population base and the project specific targeting. Based on the current inventory, the subject’s primary market area is not close to reaching a saturation point. Also, the lack of rent concessions is positive. Further, current statistics appear to be leaning towards a greater spend down of assets by the elderly and that traditional income levels may be conservative. With this in mind, and based on the indicated penetration rate of 1.91 percent for the general population, there appears to be an adequate marketplace for the subject facility.

Market Rate Comparisons

On the following pages are data sheets of the facilities we have compared with the subject. A map showing their location follows these pages. All of the facilities are noted as being located in the subject’s primary market area (PMA).

         
VALUATION SERVICES   46   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

(PICTURE OF HAMPTON COURT)

Senior Housing Rent No. 1

Hampton Court
995 E. Market Street
Daly City, CA
     
Property Type:   ALF/ALZ
 
Verification:   Administrator
    950-756-1995
    23-Oct-03
             
No. Units   Unit Types   Occupancy

 
 
17   Assisted Living Units
    92 %
17   Alzheimer Units/Beds
    98 %

       
 
34   Total Units/Beds
    95 %


Rent Schedule

                                                                                                 
    Assisted Living   Unit Size   Dementia   Unit Size
Unit Description   Monthly Rent Range   Range   Monthly Rent Range           Range        
Semi-Private
  $ 2,950     to   $ 2,950       450     to     450     $ 3,750     to   $ 3,750       450     to     450  
Studio
  $ 3,650     to   $ 3,650       400     to     400     $ 4,650     to   $ 4,650       400     to     400  
Studio Alcove
        to               to               to               to      
One-Bedroom
        to               to               to               to      
Two-Bedroom
        to               to               to               to      
Cottage/Villa
        to               to               to               to      
2nd Occupant Rent
        to                                       to                              
Additional Personal Care
        to                                       to                              
Community Fee
        to                                                                              
                 
Basic Service Care Package:           Additional Care:    
Meals:   3       Care Hours Included in Base Rate:   0.5      
Utilities:   Water/Sewer   x   Additional Personal Care Charges   Levels
    Electricity   x        
    Cable TV   x        
    Telephone   x   Incontinence Care:   Yes
Housekeeping:   Weekly       Dressing Assistance:   Yes
Activities:   Daily       Bathing Assistance:   Yes
Transportation:   Bus       Medication Assistance:   Yes
Security (Hrs):   24       Alzheimer Dementia Area:   Secured
Nursing Staff:   RN            

Improvement Description

                             
Year Opened     1999     Common Area   Lobby   X   Dining Room   X
Construction Type     Wood Frame         Activity   X   Salon   X
Floors     2         Library   X   Laundry   X
Site Suitability     Good                      
Construction Quality     Good     Unit Amenities   Call System   X   Fire Detectors   X
Exterior Siding     Wood         Pvt Bath   X   Shared Bath   X
Roofing     Shingles         Kitchenettes   Yes        
Building Area (Sq.Ft.)     N/A                      
Condition     Good     HVAC System   Central/Wall Units            
Effective Age (Yrs):     N/A     Covered Parki   Yes            
     
Remarks:   Smaller assisted living facility in Daly City that offers assisted and dementia care. Assisted living rates
    include base level of personal care. Dementia rates are all-inclusive.
     
VALUATION SERVICES 47 ADVISORY GROUP
(CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

(PICTURE OF WESTBOROUGH ROYALE)

Senior Housing Rent No. 2

Westborough Royale
89 Westborough
South San Francisco, CA
     
Property Type:

  IL/AL
Verification:   Marketing Director
    650-872-0400
    22-Oct-03

             
No. Units   Unit Types   Occupancy

 
 
88  
Assisted Living Units
    96 %
  0  
Alzheimer Units/Beds
    0 %


88  
Total Units/Beds
    96 %

Rent Schedule

                                                                                                 
    Assisted Living   Unit Size   Dementia   Unit Size
Unit Description   Monthly Rent Range   Range   Monthly Rent Range   Range
Semi-Private
  $ 1,650     to   $ 1,650       430     to     430           to               to      
Studio
  $ 2,350     to   $ 2,350       280     to     280           to               to      
Studio Alcove
  $ 2,450     to   $ 2,450       340     to     340           to               to      
One-Bedroom
        to               to               to               to      
Two-Bedroom
        to               to               to               to      
Cottage/Villa
        to               to               to               to      
2nd Occupant Rent
  $ 750     to   $ 750                                   to                              
Additional Personal Care
  $ 300     to   $ 900                                   to                              
Community Fee
  $ 750     to   $ 750                                                                          
                 
Basic Service Care Package:           Additional Care:    
Meals:   3       Care Hours Included in Base Rate:   0.5
Utilities:   Water/Sewer   x   Additional Personal Care Charges   Levels
    Electricity   x        
    Cable TV   x        
    Telephone   x   Incontinence Care:   Yes
Housekeeping:   Weekly       Dressing Assistance:   Yes
Activities:   Daily       Bathing Assistance:   Yes
Transportation:   Bus       Medication Assistance:   Yes
Security (Hrs):   24       Alzheimer Dementia Area:   N/A
Nursing Staff:   RN            

Improvement Description

                             
Year Opened     1979     Common Area   Lobby   X   Dining Room   X
Construction Type     Wood Frame         Activity   X   Salon   X
Floors     2         Library   X   Laundry   X
Site Suitability     Good                      
Construction Quality     Good     Unit Amenities   Call System   X   Fire Detectors   X
Exterior Siding     Wood         Pvt Bath   X   Shared Bath   X
Roofing     Shingles         Kitchenettes   Yes        
Building Area (Sq.Ft.)     N/A                      
Condition     Average     HVAC System   Central/Wall Units            
Effective Age (Yrs):     N/A     Covered Parki   No            
     
Remarks:   For profit facility located in South San Francisco. Offers independent and assisted living. Assisted living
    rates include a base level of personal care with additional levels priced on a level or tier basis.
     
VALUATION SERVICES 48 ADVISORY GROUP
(CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

(PICTURE OF SAN CARLOS ELMS)

Senior Housing Rent No. 3

San Carlos Elms
707 Elm Street
San Carlos, CA
     
Property Type:   ALF/ALZ
 
Verification:   Marketing Director
    652-595-1500
    22-Oct-03

             
No. Units   Unit Types   Occupancy

 
 
85  
Assisted Living Units
    100 %
0  
Alzheimer Units/Beds
    0 %


85  
Total Units/Beds
    100 %

Rent Schedule

                                                                                                 
    Assisted Living   Unit Size   Dementia   Unit Size
Unit Description   Monthly Rent Range   Range   Monthly Rent Range   Range
Semi-Private
        to               to               to               to      
Studio
  $ 3,200     to   $ 3,200       380     to     380           to               to      
Studio Alcove
        to               to               to               to      
One-Bedroom
  $ 3,650     to   $ 3,650       450     to     450           to               to      
Two-Bedroom
  $ 3,975     to   $ 3,975       745     to     745           to               to      
Cottage/Villa
        to               to               to               to      
2nd Occupant Rent
  $ 850     to   $ 850                                   to                              
Additional Personal Care
  $ 350     to   $ 1,550                                   to                              
Community Fee
  $ 1,000     to   $ 1,000                                                                          
                     
Basic Service Care Package:           Additional Care:        
Meals:   3       Care Hours Included in Base Rate:       0.5
Utilities:   Water/Sewer   x   Additional Personal Care Charges       Levels
    Electricity   x            
    Cable TV   x            
    Telephone   x   Incontinence Care:       Yes
Housekeeping:   Weekly       Dressing Assistance:       Yes
Activities:   Daily       Bathing Assistance:       Yes
Transportation:   Bus       Medication Assistance:       Yes
Security (Hrs):   24       Alzheimer Dementia Area:       N/A
Nursing Staff:   RN                

Improvement Description

                             
Year Opened     1996     Common Area   Lobby   X   Dining Room   X
Construction Type     Wood Frame         Activity   X   Salon   X
Floors     2         Library   X   Laundry   X
Site Suitability     Good                      
Construction Quality     Good     Unit Amenities   Call System   X   Fire Detectors   X
Exterior Siding     Wood         Pvt Bath   X   Shared Bath    
Roofing     Shingles         Kitchenettes   Yes        
Building Area (Sq.Ft.)     N/A                      
Condition     Good     HVAC System   Central/Wall Units            
Effective Age (Yrs):     N/A     Covered Parki   Yes            
     
Remarks:   For profit facility located in San Carlos. Offers assisted living. A new dementia wing is nearing completion.
    Assisted living rate includes a base level of personal care. Additional personal care based on a five level
    system. Facility has good reputation and generally has a waiting list.
     
VALUATION SERVICES 49 ADVISORY GROUP
(CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

(PICTURE OF MILLS ESTATE VILLAS)

Senior Housing Rent No. 4

Mills Estate Villas
1733 California Drive
Burlingame, CA
     
Property Type:   AL
 
Verification:   Marketing Director
    650-692-0600
    22-Oct-03
             
No. Units   Unit Types   Occupancy

 
 
47   Assisted Living Units
    93 %
0   Alzheimer Units/Beds
    0 %

       
 
47   Total Units/Beds
    93 %


Rent Schedule

                                                                                                 
    Assisted Living   Unit Size   Dementia   Unit Size
Unit Description   Monthly Rent Range   Range   Monthly Rent Range   Range
Semi-Private
  $ 2,800     to   $ 3,300       400     to     400           to               to      
Studio
  $ 3,800     to   $ 4,400       300     to     300           to               to      
Studio Alcove
        to               to               to               to      
One-Bedroom
        to               to               to               to      
Two-Bedroom
        to               to               to               to      
Cottage/Villa
        to               to               to               to      
2nd Occupant Rent
        to                                       to                              
Additional Personal Care
  $ 350     to   $ 650                                   to                              
Community Fee
  $ 1,000     to   $ 1,000                                                                          
                 
Basic Service Care Package: Additional Care:    
Meals:   3       Care Hours Included in Base Rate:   0.5
Utilities:   Water/Sewer   x   Additional Personal Care Charges   Levels
    Electricity   x        
    Cable TV   x        
    Telephone   x   Incontinence Care:   Yes
Housekeeping:   Weekly       Dressing Assistance:   Yes
Activities:   Daily       Bathing Assistance:   Yes
Transportation:   Bus       Medication Assistance:   Yes
Security (Hrs):   24       Alzheimer Dementia Area:   N/A
Nursing Staff:   RN            

Improvement Description

                             
Year Opened     1999     Common Area   Lobby   X   Dining Room   X
Construction Type     Wood Frame         Activity   X   Salon   X
Floors     2         Library   X   Laundry   X
Site Suitability     Good                      
Construction Quality     Good     Unit Amenities   Call System   X   Fire Detectors   X
Exterior Siding     Wood         Pvt Bath   X   Shared Bath   X
Roofing     Shingles         Kitchenettes   Yes No        
Building Area (Sq.Ft.)     N/A                      
Condition     Good     HVAC System   Central/Wall Units            
Effective Age (Yrs):     N/A     Covered Parki         No            
     
Remarks:   For profit facility located in Burlingame. Assisted living rates include a base level of personal care with two additional levels available.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   50   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

(PICTURE OF RETIERMENT INN OF BURLINGAME)

Senior Housing Rent No. 5

Retirement Inn of Burlingame
250 Myrtle Road
Burlingame, CA

     
Property Type:   ALF
     
Verification:   Executive Director
    650-343-2747
    21-Oct-03
                     
No. Units   Unit Types       Occupancy

 
     
  68     Assisted Living Units     88 %
  0     Alzheimer Units/Beds     0 %
 
             
 
  68     Total Units/Beds     88 %

Rent Schedule

                                                                                                 
    Assisted Living   Unit Size   Dementia   Unit Size
Unit Description   Monthly Rent Range   Range   Monthly Rent Range   Range
Semi-Private
        to               to               to               to      
Studio
  $ 2,150     to   $ 2,500       190     to     190           to               to      
Studio Alcove
  $ 2,350     to   $ 2,500       220     to     220           to               to      
One-Bedroom
  $ 3,250     to   $ 3,250       390     to     390           to               to      
Two-Bedroom
        to               to               to               to      
Cottage/Villa
        to               to               to               to      
2nd Occupant Rent
  $ 800     to   $ 800                                   to                              
Community Fee
  $ 2,000     to   $ 2,000                                                                          
Additional Personal Care
  $ 425     to   $ 1,425                                   to                              
                 
Basic Service Care Package:           Additional Care:    
Meals:   3       Care Hours Included in Base Rate:   0.0
Utilities:   Water/Sewer   x   Additional Personal Care Charges   Points
    Electricity   x        
    Cable TV   x        
    Telephone   x   Incontinence Care:   No
Housekeeping:   Weekly       Dressing Assistance:   Yes
Activities:   Daily       Bathing Assistance:   Yes
Transportation:   Bus       Medication Assistance:   Yes
Security (Hrs):   24       Alzheimer Dementia Area:   N/A
Nursing Staff:   RN            

Improvement Description

                             
Year Opened     1999     Common Area   Lobby   X   Dining Room   X
Construction Type     Wood Frame         Activity   X   Salon   X
Floors     3         Library   X   Laundry   X
Site Suitability     Good                      
Construction Quality     Average     Unit Amenities   Call System   X   Fire Detectors   X
Exterior Siding     Wood         Pvt Bath   X   Shared Bath   X
Roofing     Shingles         Kitchenettes   No        
Building Area (Sq.Ft.)     47,872                      
Condition     Average     HVAC System   Through-Wall Units            
Effective Age (Yrs):     0     Covered Parki   No            
Site Area (AC)     0.52                      
     
Remarks:   For profit facility located in Burlingame. Facility is older and offers small assisted living units. Monthly rates includes no personal care. Additional personal care services based on a 7 level system utilizing a point system.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   51   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

RENT COMPARABLE MAP

(RENT COMPARABLE MAP)
         
VALUATION SERVICES   52   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

Direct Comparisons

As a basis for comparing the subject’s asking rental rates to the comparables shown in the previous summary, we have classified each comparable in relation to the subject as either similar, inferior, or superior. The overall classification was based on the five primary factors (aside from pricing) used by potential residents in choosing an assisted living facility. These factors are based on our discussions with hundreds of marketing directors and administrators across the nation. The five main factors in order of importance are as follows: reputation for quality care or social status of the facility; age and condition of the building; unit sizes; amenities and planned activities; and location.

Based on our physical inspection of the comparables and the subject and discussions with local market participants, we have classified the comparables as follows:

         
Rental No.   Comparison To Subject

 
1   Superior
2   Similar
3   Similar
4   Superior
5   Similar

Rental Rate Analysis

The assisted living rates at Retirement Inn of Daly City include three meals per day, weekly housekeeping/laundry, utilities (except for telephone and cable TV), activities and scheduled transportation. All personal care at the subject is charged in addition to the base monthly rental rate. Specifically, there are eight base levels or tiers of care services available (based on a point system) that are determined from a monthly need assessment basis. The levels of personal care range from $225 per month (Level A) up to an additional $1,425 per month for Level 7 services. If a resident requires services above Level 7, there is an additional charge of $5.00 per point.

A summary of the asking or street rents for the subject, as well as the rates for the competitive properties are shown below.

Studio Units – Assisted Living

The following chart indicates the asking rates for assisted living studio private units at the subject, as well as the comparables:

Studio Units - AL

                 
Facility Name   Unit Size (SF)   Rental Range

 
 
Hampton Court
    400 - 400     $ 3,650 - $3,650  
Westborough Royale
    280 - 280     $ 2,350 - $2,350  
San Carlos Elms
    380 - 380     $ 3,200 - $3,200  
Mills Estate Villas
    300 - 300     $ 3,800 - $4,400  
Retirement Inn of Burlingame
    190 - 190     $ 2,150 - $2,500  
SUBJECT
    255 - 255     $ 2,100 - $2,300  
Range (Excluding Subject)
    190 - 400     $ 2,150 - $4,400  
         
VALUATION SERVICES   53   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

COMPETITIVE MARKET ANALYSIS

The comparables indicate a range of asking rates from $2,150 to $4,400 per month based on unit sizes from 190 to 380 square feet. The subject’ asking rates of $2,100 to $2,300 per month is seen as falling at the lower end of the range from an absolute rent basis, as well as for unit size. Hampton Court, San Carlos Elms and Mills Estate Villas have asking rates above $3,000 per month and these are reflective of a higher level of personal care in the base monthly rental rates. Westborough Royale and Retirement Inn of Burlingame have a similar rent structure to the subject, which includes no personal care. We note that the average in-place rent for the subject is $2,249 per month. Based on the data, we believe that a rent of $2,250 per month is warranted for the subject’s studio private units.

Shared Studio Units – Assisted Living

The following chart indicates the asking rates for shared assisted living studio units at the subject, as well as the comparables:

 
  Companion (Shared) Units - AL
                                                 
Facility Name   Unit Size (SF)   Rental Range
Hampton Court
    450       -       450     $ 2,950       -     $ 2,950  
Westborough Royale
    430       -       430     $ 1,650       -     $ 1,650  
San Carlos Elms
          -                   -        
Mills Estate Villas
    400       -       400     $ 2,800       -     $ 3,300  
Retirement Inn of Burlingame
          -                   -        
SUBJECT
    400       -       400     $ 1,400       -     $ 1,400  
Range (Excluding Subject)
    400       -       450     $ 1,650       -     $ 3,300  

The comparables indicate a range of asking rates from $1,650 to $3,300 per month based on unit sizes from 400 to 450 square feet. The subject’ asking rates of $1,400 per month is seen as falling slightly below the range from an absolute rent basis, while being similar from a unit size basis. Hampton Court and Mills Estate Villas have asking rates well above the subject’s asking range and, again, these are reflective of a higher level of personal care in the base monthly rental rates. Westborough Royale has a similar rent structure to the subject, which includes no personal care. We note that the average in-place rent for the subject is $1,377 per month. Based on the data, we believe that a rent of $1,400 per month per bed is warranted for the subject’s shared studio units.

Summary/Conclusion

The subject is one of several competing facilities in the marketplace and offers assisted living units. The facility’s occupancy declined in 2002 and into 2003 after being at an average of 96 percent in 2001. Occupancy has shown some improvement as of recent, however, yet is still below 85 percent. The reasoning for the lower annual occupancy has been reportedly due to the older age of the property, increased competition and the design of the facility in which all units have shared bathrooms. The subject rates are generally at the lower end of the competition and based on the older age of the facility, they appear to be reflective of market rates. The subject’s pricing structure and physical design are such that the facility will serve a lower niche of assisted living in its marketplace. Management appears to be aggressively marketing the property, however, the age and design will continue to be an impediment to leasing.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   54   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SITE DESCRIPTION

     
Location:   501 North King Drive
Daly City, San Mateo County, California 94015
     
    The site is situated at the southwest corner of King Drive and Juniperio Serra Boulevard.
     
Shape:   Rectangular
     
Topography:   Level at street grade
     
Land Area:   1.1516 gross acres (1.1516 net acres)
     
    50,094 gross square feet (50,094 net square feet)
     
Frontage, Access, Visibility:   The site has 320 feet of frontage along King Drive and 140 feet along Juniperio Serra Boulevard.
     
Soil Conditions:   We did not receive nor review a soil report. However, we assume that the soil’s load-bearing capacity is sufficient to support the existing structures. We did not observe any evidence to the contrary during our physical inspection of the property. Drainage appears to be adequate.
     
Utilities    
     
      Water:   City of Daly City
     
      Sewer:   City of Daly City
     
      Electricity:   Pacific Gas & Electric
     
      Gas:   Pacific Gas & Electric
     
      Telephone:   Pacific Bell
     
Site Improvements:   The site improvements include asphalt paved parking areas, curbing, signage, landscaping, yard lighting and drainage.
     
Land Use Restrictions:   We were not given a title report to review. Review of the ALTA survey indicated that there appears to several typical utility easements across the property. We are not aware of any other easements that would adversely affect the property; however, the determination of adverse easements or encroachments is a legal matter, which is beyond the scope of this appraisal. We recommend that the appropriate experts be consulted, as part of a business decision regarding the subject.
     
Flood Map:   National Flood Insurance Rate Map Community Panel Number 060317 (11/28/00).
     
Flood Zone:   FEMA Zone C: Areas outside of a 100-year flood hazard.
     
Wetlands:   We were not given a Wetlands survey. If subsequent engineering data reveal the presence of regulated wetlands, it could materially affect property value. We did not note any presence of wetlands during our inspection We recommend a wetlands survey by a competent engineering firm.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   55   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

SITE DESCRIPTION

     
Seismic Hazard:   The site is not located in a Special Study Zone as established by California’s Alquist-Priolo Geological Hazards Act. The entire Central California region, however, is prone to earthquakes.
     
Hazardous Substances:   We observed no evidence of toxic or hazardous substances during our inspection of the site. However, we are not trained to perform technical environmental inspections and recommend the services of a professional engineer for this purpose.
     
Overall Functionality:   The subject site is functional for the current intended use.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   56   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

IMPROVEMENTS DESCRIPTION

The following description of improvements is based upon our physical inspection of the improvements along with our discussions with the Executive Director. Please refer to the development plan and floor plans in the Addenda.

The facility was constructed in 1975 and contains 37,628 square feet of gross building area within one, two-story building. The facility has 60 units and a capacity of 95 beds. The unit mix for the development is as follows.

Retirement Inn of Daly City

                                 
    No.   No.   Unit   Total
Description   Units   Beds   Sq. Ft.   Sq. Ft.

 
 
 
 
Assisted Living
                               
Private Studio
    25       25       255       6,375  
Private Suite
    23       46       400       9,200  
Companion Suite
    12       24       400       4,800  
 
   
     
                 
Totals
    60       95               20,375  
     
General Description    
     
      Year Built:   1975
     
      Number of Buildings:   One
     
      Number of Stories:   Two
     
      Gross Building Area:   37,628 ± square feet
     
      Number of Units:   60
     
      Number of Beds:   95
     
      Design and Functionality:   The building is an assisted living property of wood construction. The improvements have above average appeal to prospective assisted living residents.
 
      Amenities:   Indoor and outdoor common areas
     
Construction Detail    
     
      Basic Construction:   Wood
     
      Foundation:   Poured reinforced concrete
     
      Framing:   Wood frame (Class C) construction. Interior partitions are wood studs.
     
      Floors:   Concrete slab on main floor, wood truss joists on the upper floor.
     
      Exterior Walls:   The exterior facade of the building consists of stucco with wood trim.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   57   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

IMPROVEMENTS DESCRIPTION

     
      Roof Cover:   Wood truss roofing system covered with a clay tile cover.
     
      Windows:   All windows are single-glazed sliders situated in aluminum frames.
     
Mechanical Detail    
     
      Heating:   Heating and cooling to the building is supplied by roof mounted gas HVAC systems. In addition, each living unit has a wall mounted electric heating unit.
     
      Plumbing:   The plumbing system is assumed to be adequate for existing use and in compliance with local law and building codes. The plumbing system is typical of other assisted living properties in the area with a combination of copper supply lines and plastic or cast iron waste and vent lines throughout the improvements. There is one set of common restrooms on each floor. The private studio units have private bathrooms with sink, toilet and stall showers, while the suites share a bathroom that is similar to the private bathrooms. The remaining plumbing items consist of water service to the kitchen, facility laundry, resident laundry rooms and mechanical rooms. Hot water is provided by natural gas water heaters.
     
      Electrical Service:   Electricity for the building is obtained through low voltage underground power lines. Electrical service appears adequate and is assumed to be in conformance with city codes
     
      Emergency Power:   The building’s electrical system is backed by an emergency generator serving all building safety and support systems.
     
      Elevator Service:   The building contains one, 2,500 pound capacity hydraulic elevator.
     
      Fire Protection:   The building is fully protected by an overhead fire sprinklered system. Each unit and the common areas have electric smoke and heat detectors in compliance with local code. The building also has interior stairwells built to fire code. There are an adequate number of fire hydrants in the vicinity of the improvements.
     
      Security:   Resident call systems in all of the resident living areas and bathrooms, as well as emergency battery back-up lighting system and corridor handrails on both sides.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   58   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

IMPROVEMENTS DESCRIPTION

     
Interior Detail    
     
      Layout:   The building is roughly rectangular in shape and all living/common areas surround an enclosed courtyard. The main floor common areas include the lobby, living room, administrative offices, laundry, employee lounge, three resident lounges, the kitchen, central dining room, and guest dining room. Common areas on the second floor include a beauty shop, the main meeting room, and four resident lounges. The living units are located along the perimeter elevations of both floors facing both the courtyard and exterior elevations of the building.
     
    The facility offers 95 residential units comprised of 25 studio units with private bath (255 square feet) and 70 “suite” units (400 square feet) with private living/bedrooms with shared baths. In our analysis, we have assumed that 23 of the private suite units and the 12 companion suites are being utilized as two-room suites. This is consistent with recent trends at the facility. None of the units feature kitchenettes
     
    All of the resident living units are rectangular in shape and have either private or shared bathrooms with a toilet, sink and roll-in shower stalls, as well as limited storage/closet areas. None of the units have kitchenettes. Most of the units have an open patio or balcony accessible from the unit. All the units have emergency call systems in the bedroom and bathrooms.

Overall, the unit sizes and layouts are small for assisted living. Reference is made to the unit and floor plans in the Addenda.
     
      Floor Covering:   The common areas have carpet and vinyl floor coverings. The living units have carpeting and vinyl (bathrooms). All high activity areas have vinyl and/or tile floors (kitchen, shower rooms, etc.).
     
      Walls:   Painted and textured or wallpapered gypsum board. There are various accents through the buildings, including wainscoting, handrails and vinyl accent coverings.
     
      Ceilings:   Painted and textured gypsum board.
     
      Bathrooms:   The private studio units have private bathrooms with sink, toilet and stall showers, while the suites share a bathroom that is similar to the private bathrooms. All bathrooms have sheet vinyl floor covering, and a combination wall papered gypsum board walls.
     
      Kitchen Facilities:   All meals for the residents are prepared in a central kitchen. Equipment includes a gas range, steel hood with fire suppression system, dishwashers, stainless steel preparation tables, walk-in coolers and walk-in freezers.
         
VALUATION SERVICES   59   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

IMPROVEMENTS DESCRIPTION

     
Site Improvements    
     
      Parking:   There are 24 open parking stalls located along the north elevation of the facility. The parking provisions equate to a ratio of 0.30 per unit. Overall, the parking appears to be adequate for the facility given that most residents do not have a vehicle.
     
      Onsite Landscaping:   Landscaping consists of grass areas and planted areas with a variety of deciduous trees, flowering plants and shrubbery. There are two common courtyard areas with sitting areas. All landscaped areas are fully irrigated with an automatic irrigation system.
     
      Other:   Other site improvements include signage, trash enclosures, paved asphalt drives, concrete sidewalks and walking paths, as well as fencing.
     
Summary    
     
      Condition:   The subject improvements are considered to be in average condition. The improvements, because of their age, however, are considered to be somewhat dated with regard relative to much of the competing properties and newer assisted living product in the marketplace.
     
    We did not inspect the roof of the building or make a detailed inspection of the mechanical systems. The appraisers, however, are not qualified to render an opinion as to the adequacy or condition of these components. The client is urged to retain an expert in this field if detailed information is needed about the adequacy and condition of mechanical systems.
     
      Quality:   The overall quality of the improvements is rated as average and is similar to inferior to the competition in the market area.
     
      Layout & Functional Plan:   Average. The facility is considered to be marginally functional for its intended use. There are adequate common areas, however, the units are small, none have private bathrooms (are all shared) and the corridors are narrower than newer competing facilities. The furnishings and fixtures appear to be of average quality. The living area of the facility equates to around 54 percent of the total area. This equates to around 46 percent of the facility being designated common area, slightly above today’s design of around 40 percent to 60 percent common area.
     
      Year Built:   1975
     
      Effective Age:   30 years
     
      Expected Economic Life:   50 years
     
      Remaining Economic Life:   20 years
         
VALUATION SERVICES   60   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

IMPROVEMENTS DESCRIPTION

Americans With Disabilities Act

The Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA) became effective January 26, 1992. We have not made, nor are we qualified by training to make, a specific compliance survey and analysis of this property to determine whether or not it is in conformity with the various detailed requirements of the ADA. It is possible that a compliance survey and a detailed analysis of the requirements of the ADA could reveal that the property is not in compliance with one or more of the requirements of the Act. If so, this fact could have a negative effect upon the value of the property. Since we have not been provided with the results of a survey, we did not analyze the results of possible non-compliance.

Hazardous Substances

We are not aware of any potentially hazardous materials (such as formaldehyde foam insulation, asbestos insulation, radon gas emitting materials, or other potentially hazardous materials), which may have been used in the construction of the improvements. However, we are not qualified to detect such materials and urge the client to employ an expert in the field to determine if such hazardous materials are thought to exist.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   61   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

REAL PROPERTY TAXES AND ASSESSMENTS

Taxes are levied against all real property in this locale for the purpose of providing funding for the various municipalities. The amount of ad valorem taxes is determined by the current assessed value for the property in conjunction with the total combined tax rate for the municipalities. The property is subject to the taxing jurisdiction of San Mateo County. The assessors’ parcel identification number is 091-362-060.

Under the provisions of Article XIIIA of the California Tax and Revenue Code, properties are assessed their market value as of March 1, 1975, the base year lien date. This value may be increased only 2.0 percent per year, with few exceptions. Events such as a transfer of ownership, or significant new construction will trigger a reassessment of the property. The county assessor usually accepts the sale price, or the cost of improvements, in calculating assessed value. Assessed values are usually poor indicators of actual market value and are useful only to estimate effective tax rates.

The 2002-2003 fiscal tax year is the most recent year for both assessed value and tax information for the subject. This data is shown below.

PROPERTY ASSESSMENT/TAX DATA

           
      2002-2003
     
Assessor’s Market Value:
       
 
Land
  $ 1,102,488  
 
Improvements
    2,425,475  
 
Personal Property
    447,909  
 
   
 
 
Assessor’s Market Value:
  $ 3,975,872  
Equalization/Assessment Ratio
    100.00 %
 
   
 
Assessed Value
  $ 3,975,872  
Tax Rate ($/$1,000 AV)
    12.9833  
 
   
 
Total Property Taxes
  $ 51,620.00  
Building Area
    37,628  
Property Taxes per Square Foot
  $ 1.37  
No. of Units
    60  
Property Taxes per Unit
  $ 860.33  

We did not do any direct comparison with other senior housing facilities in the market area. As noted previously, assessed values are usually poor indicators of market value and in the case of the subject and its higher level of quality, any direct comparison to the existing product in the Daly City market area would not provide any substantial of support towards an assessment estimate.

The definition of market value used in this report assumes a sale of the property. If the property were sold, it would be reassessed according to the county assessor’s opinion of its market value, which is typically the sale price. The current assessment of the property of $3,975,872 is considered reasonable (after excluding the personal property) based on our market value estimates determined herein.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   62   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

REAL PROPERTY TAXES AND ASSESSMENTS

For the purposes of our Year 1 proforma, we have increased the current taxes for the property by 3.0 percent . Based on the current tax liability of $51,620.00, this equates to a forecast tax liability of $54,581 or $53,200. The increased taxes will be reflected in our proforma model in the Income Capitalization Approach.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   63   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

ZONING

The property is zoned R-3, Multiple Family Residential. According to the City of Daly City zoning regulations, the residential zoning allows for single- and multi-family accessory uses. Senior housing, such as the subject use, requires a Conditional Use permit. A Conditional Use permit was reportedly granted to the property for its initial construction.

We are not experts in the interpretation of complex zoning ordinances but the property appears to be a conforming use based on our review of public information. The determination of compliance is beyond the scope of a real estate appraisal.

We know of no other deed restrictions, private or public, that further limit the subject property’s use. The research required to determine whether or not such restrictions exist, however, is beyond the scope of this appraisal assignment. Deed restrictions are a legal matter and only a title examination by an attorney or title company can usually uncover such restrictive covenants. Thus, we recommend a title search to determine if any such restrictions

         
VALUATION SERVICES   64   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

HIGHEST AND BEST USE

Definition Of Highest And Best Use

According to The Dictionary of Real Estate Appraisal, Third Edition (1993), a publication of the Appraisal Institute, the highest and best use is defined as:

 
The reasonably probable and legal use of vacant land or an improved property, which is physically possible, appropriately supported, financially feasible, and that results in the highest value. The four criteria the highest and best use must meet are legal permissibility, physical possibility, financial feasibility, and maximum profitability.

Highest And Best Use Criteria

We evaluated the site’s highest and best use both as currently improved and as if vacant. In both cases, the property’s highest and best use must meet four criteria described above.

Legally Permissible

The first test concerns permitted uses. According to our understanding of the zoning ordinance, noted earlier in this report, the site may legally be improved with structures that accommodate moderate density residential uses. Aside from the site’s zoning and regulations, we are not aware of any legal restrictions that limit the potential uses of the subject.

Physically Possible

The second test is what is physically possible. As discussed in the “Property Description,” the site’s size, soil, topography, etc. do not physically limit its use. The subject site is of adequate shape and size to accommodate almost all suburban land uses.

Financial Feasibility and Maximal Productivity

The third and fourth tests are, respectively, what is feasible and what will produce the highest net return. After analyzing the physically possible and legally permissible uses of the property, the highest and best use must be considered in light of financial feasibility and maximum productivity. For a potential use to be seriously considered, it must have the potential to provide a sufficient return to attract investment capital over alternative forms of investment. A positive net income or acceptable rate of return would indicate that a use is financially feasible.

As stated in the Competitive Market Analysis section, population, income and age statistics would indicate that demand for senior living options in the subject area is considered good. This relates to the economic feasibility of developing a property similar to the subject. The stabilized facilities in the subject’s market area are exhibiting occupancies at or above 90 percent. As such, market conditions for senior living in the subject’s primary market area is considered good .

Highest and Best Use of Site As Though Vacant

Considering the subject site’s size, configuration and topography, location among other assisted living properties and state of the local assisted living market, it is our opinion that the Highest and Best Use of the subject site as though vacant is multi-family residential property developed to the highest density possible.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   65   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

HIGHEST AND BEST USE

Highest and Best Use of Property As Improved

According to the Dictionary of Real Estate Appraisal, highest and best use of the property as improved is defined as:

 
The use that should be made of a property as it exists. An existing property should be renovated or retained as is so long as it continues to contribute to the total market value of the property, or until the return from a new improvement would more than offset the cost of demolishing the existing building and constructing a new one.

As discussed, an assisted living facility exists on the site. The design, layout, as well as average unit size of the facility is average. The shared unit design is dated and could potentially be seen as representing some degree of functional obsolescence in the improvements. As will be demonstrated in the Sales Comparison Approach and the Income Capitalization Approach, the operating characteristics of an assisted living facility represent a viable facility from a revenue-producing standpoint.

Alternative uses for the existing improvements, however, would be limited due to the overall design (smaller rooms and limited individual cooking facilities). As a result, any conversion to an alternative use would be costly.

It is our opinion that the existing complex adds value to the site as if vacant, and rent levels of existing leases encumbering the subject property would dictate a continuation of the current use. Therefore, it is our opinion that the Highest and Best Use of the subject property as improved is as it is currently utilized as an assisted living facility.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   66   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

VALUATION PROCESS

Methodology

There are three generally accepted approaches available in developing an opinion of value: the Cost, Sales Comparison and Income Capitalization approaches. We have considered and analyzed each in this appraisal to develop an opinion of the market value of the subject property, because this is a complete appraisal. In appraisal practice, an approach to value is included or eliminated based on its applicability to the property type being valued and the quality of information available. Each approach is discussed below, and applicability to the subject property is briefly addressed in the following summary.

Land Value

Developing an opinion of land value is typically accomplished via the Sales Comparison Approach by analyzing sites of comparable utility adjusted for differences, to indicate a value for the subject parcel. Valuation is typically accomplished using a unit of comparison such as price per square foot or acre. Adjustments are applied to the units of comparison from an analysis of comparable sales, and the adjusted unit of comparison is then used to derive a total value.

The reliability of this approach is dependent upon (a) the availability of comparable sales data; (b) the verification of the sales data; (c) the degree of comparability; (d) the absence of nontypical conditions affecting the sales price.

Cost Approach

The Cost Approach is based upon the proposition that an informed purchaser would pay no more for the subject than the cost to produce a substitute property with equivalent utility. This approach is particularly applicable when the property being appraised involves relatively new improvements, which represent the highest and best use of the land; or when relatively unique or specialized improvements are located on the site, for which there exist few sales or leases of comparable properties.

In the Cost Approach, the appraiser forms an opinion of the cost of all improvements, depreciating them to reflect value loss from physical, functional and external causes. Land value, entrepreneurial profit and depreciated improvement costs are then added for a total value.

Sales Comparison Approach

The Sales Comparison Approach utilizes sales of comparable properties, adjusted for differences, to indicate a value for the subject property. Valuation is typically accomplished using a unit of comparison such as price per square foot, effective gross income multiplier or net income multiplier. Adjustments are applied to the units of comparison from an analysis of comparable sales, and the adjusted unit of comparison is then used to derive a total value.

The reliability of this approach is dependent upon (a) the availability of comparable sales data; (b) the verification of the sales data; (c) the degree of comparability; (d) the absence of nontypical conditions affecting the sales price.

Income Capitalization Approach

This approach first determines the income-producing capacity of a property by utilizing contract rents on leases in place and by estimating market rent from rental activity at competing properties. Deductions then are made for vacancy and collection loss and operating expenses. The resulting net operating income is capitalized at an overall capitalization rate to derive an

         
VALUATION SERVICES   67   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

VALUATION PROCESS

opinion of value. The capitalization rate represents the relationship between net operating income and value.

Related to the Direct Capitalization Method is the Discounted Cash Flow Method. In this method, periodic cash flows (which consist of net operating income less capital costs) and a reversionary value are developed and discounted to a present value using an internal rate of return that is determined by analyzing current investor yield requirements for similar investments.

The reliability of the Income Capitalization Approach depends upon whether investors actively purchase the subject property type for income potential, as well as the quality and quantity of available income and expense data from comparable investments.

Summary

This Appraisal employs all three typical approaches to value: the Cost Approach, the Sales Comparison Approach and the Income Capitalization Approach. Based on our analysis and knowledge of the subject property type and relevant investor profiles, it is our opinion that all approaches would be considered meaningful and applicable in developing a credible value conclusion.

The valuation process is concluded by analyzing each approach to value used in the appraisal. When more than one approach is used, each approach is judged based on its applicability, reliability, and the quantity and quality of its data. A final value opinion is chosen that either corresponds to one of the approaches to value, or is a correlation of all the approaches used in the appraisal.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   68   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

LAND VALUATION

We used the Sales Comparison Approach to develop an opinion of land value. In this method, we analyzed prices buyers have recently paid for similar sites in this area, as well as examined current offerings. In making comparisons, we adjusted the sale prices for differences between this site and the comparable sites. We present on the following pages a summary of pertinent details of sites recently sold that we compared to the site appraised.

In the valuation of the subject’s fee simple interest, the Sales Comparison Approach has been used to establish prices being paid for comparably zoned land. The most widely used and market oriented unit of comparison for properties with characteristics similar to those of the subject is the sale price per square foot of land area. All transactions utilized in this analysis are computed on this basis.

Real estate developers make qualitative and quantitative judgments in the acquisition of a site with development potential such as the subject property. Subjectively, a developer considers the nature of surrounding land uses and proximity to complimentary services to a potential project. Objectively, the physical and functional attributes of the site, and the cost of preparing it for construction must be calculated. Lying between these two considerations are the many aesthetic and economic factors, which come to influence the final product.

The major elements of comparison for analysis of this type include the property rights conveyed, the financial terms incorporated into a particular transaction, the conditions or motivations surrounding the sale, changes in market conditions since the sale, the location of the real estate, its utility and the physical characteristics of the property.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   69   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

LAND VALUATION

LAND SALES MAP

(LAND SALES MAP)

         
VALUATION SERVICES   70   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

LAND VALUATION

SUMMARY OF LAND SALES

                                                         
            Price   Site SqFt   Zoning       $/SqFt        
           
 
 
  Public Utilities  
       
No.   Location   Date   Site Acres   Utility*   Units   $/Unit   COMMENTS

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  1    
NWC El Camino & Chadbourne
  $ 4,000,000     74,052 SF   HDR   Yes   $ 54.02     To hold for future multi-
       
Millbrae, CA
    4/01     1.7000 Ac   Good     100     $ 40,000     family development
  2    
800 E. 3rd Avenue
  $ 4,625,000     38,768 SF   CL-C2   Yes   $ 119.30     To develop a market rate
       
San Mateo, CA
    1/02     0.8900 Ac   Good     53     $ 87,264     property.
  3    
783 E. 3rd Avenue
  $ 5,000,000     69,417 SF     C10-C21     Yes   $ 72.03     To develop a market rate
       
San Mateo, CA
    12/00     1.5936 Ac   Good     80     $ 62,500     property.
  4    
3446 Rolison Road
  $ 2,284,500     70,001 SF     R-3     Yes   $ 32.64     To develop a market rate
       
Redwood City, CA
    5/00     1.6070 Ac   Good     36     $ 63,458     property.
                                         
    Price   Site SqFt   Zoning       $/SqFt
   
 
 
  Utilities  
    Date   Site Acres   Utility*   Units   $/Unit
Survey Low
  $ 2,284,500     38,768 SF     N/A       N/A     $ 32.64  
Survey High
  $ 5,000,000     74,052 SF     N/A       N/A     $ 119.30  
Average
  $ 3,977,375     63,060 SF     N/A       N/A     $ 69.49  
Survey Low
    5/00     0.8900 Ac     N/A       36     $ 40,000  
Survey High
    1/02     1.7000 Ac     N/A       100     $ 87,264  
Average
    2/01     1.4476 Ac     N/A       67     $ 63,306  
Subject Property
            50,163         R-3     Yes     N/A  
 
            1.1516       Good     60       N/A  

*   Utility includes shape, access, frontage and visibility.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   71   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

LAND VALUATION

Adjustment Process

Property Rights Conveyed

All of the sales utilized in this analysis involved the transfer of the fee simple interest. No adjustments were required.

Financial Terms

To the best of our knowledge, all of the sales utilized in this analysis were accomplished with cash and/or cash and market-oriented financing. Therefore, no adjustment for financial terms is required for the comparables.

Conditions of Sale

Adjustments for conditions of sale usually reflect the motivations of the buyer and the seller. In many situations the conditions of sale may significantly affect transaction prices. However, all sales used in this analysis are considered to be “arms-length” market transactions between both knowledgeable buyers and sellers on the open market. Therefore, no adjustments for conditions of sale are required for the comparables.

Market Conditions

The sales included in this analysis date between May 3, 2000 and January 3, 2002. The market has changed over this time period. The appropriate adjustment was made to each comparable.

Location

An adjustment for location is required when the locational characteristics of a comparable property are different from those of the subject property. A senior housing location is dependent on its visibility and access, as well as proximity to transportation and support services. The subject property is considered to exhibit a good location, but it has average access and visibility. We have made a negative adjustment to those comparables considered superior in location versus the subject. Conversely, a positive adjustment was made to those comparables considered inferior. Each comparable was adjusted accordingly.

Size

The size adjustment generally reflects the inverse relationship expressed between unit price and lot size. Smaller lots tend to sell for higher unit prices than larger lots, and vice versa. Hence, positive adjustments were made to larger land parcels, and negative adjustments were made to smaller land parcels. Each comparable was adjusted accordingly.

Public Utilities

All of the sales, like the subject, had full access to public utilities at the time of sale; therefore, no adjustments for this characteristic were required.

Utility

The subject property has good utility. The parcel is adequately shaped to accommodate a typical building, and it has average access, frontage and visibility. When a comparable is considered to have superior or inferior utility, an adjustment was made.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   72   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

LAND VALUATION

Other

In some cases, other variables will impact the price of a transaction. Some examples would include soil or slope conditions, restrictive zoning, easements, wetlands or external influences. In our analysis of the comparables we found that no unusual conditions existed at the time of sale. As a result, no adjustments were required.

Discussion of Comparable Sales

Comparable Sale No. 1

This is the April 2001 sale of a multi-family site located in Millbrae, California. The parcel contains 1.70 acres. At the time of sale, this comparable was considered similar to the subject. No adjustments for property rights conveyed, financing or conditions of sale were necessary. Market conditions have not changed in the period since the sale. The comparable is of a larger size to the subject. The comparable has similar utility in relation to the subject. Negative adjustments were warranted for size. Positive adjustments were not warranted.

Comparable Sale No. 2

This is the January 2002 sale of a multi-family site located in San Mateo, California. The parcel contains 0.89 acres. At the time of sale, this comparable was considered superior to the subject. No adjustments for property rights conveyed, financing or conditions of sale were necessary. Market conditions have not changed in the period since the sale. The comparable exhibits a superior location to the subject. The comparable is of an inferior size to the subject. The comparable has similar utility in relation to the subject. Negative adjustments for location and size were warranted. Positive adjustments were not warranted.

Comparable Sale No. 3

This is the December 2000 sale of a multi-family site located in San Mateo, California. The parcel contains 1.59 acres. At the time of sale, this comparable was considered superior to the subject. No adjustments for property rights conveyed, financing or conditions of sale were necessary. Market conditions have not changed in the period since the sale. The comparable exhibits a superior location to the subject. The comparable is of an inferior size to the subject. The comparable has similar utility in relation to the subject. Negative adjustments for location and size were warranted. Positive adjustments were not warranted.

Comparable Sale No. 4

This is the May 2000 sale of a multi-family site located in Redwood City, California. The parcel contains 1.61 acres. At the time of sale, this comparable was considered inferior to the subject. No adjustments for property rights conveyed, financing or conditions of sale were necessary. Market conditions have not changed in the period since the sale. The comparable exhibits a inferior location to the subject. The comparable is of an inferior size to the subject. The comparable has similar utility in relation to the subject. A positive adjustment for location was warranted, while a negative adjustment was warranted for size.

A summary of our land sale adjustments is presented below.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   73   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)


 

LAND VALUATION

LAND SALE ADJUSTMENT GRID

                                                 
            Economic Adjustments (Cumulative)        
 
    $/SqFt   Property   Financing &                        
   
  Rights   Conditions   Exp. After   Market*        
No.   Date   Conveyed   of Sale   Purchase   Conditions   Subtotal

 
 
 
 
 
 
1
  $ 54.02     Fee Simple/Mkt.   Arms-Length   None   Similar   $ 54.02  
 
    4/01       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %
2
  $ 119.30     Fee Simple/Mkt.   Arms-Length   None   Similar   $ 119.30  
 
    1/02       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %
3
  $ 72.03     Fee Simple/Mkt.   Arms-Length   None   Similar   $ 72.03  
 
    12/00       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %
4
  $ 32.64     Fee Simple/Mkt.   Arms-Length   None   Similar   $ 32.64  
 
    5/00       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %

[Additional columns below]

[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]

                                                                 
        Property Characteristic Adjustments (Additive)                
    $/SqFt                    
   
                  Public                   Adj.        
No.   Date   Location   Size   Utilities   Utility**   Other   $/SqFt   Overall

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
  $ 54.02     Similar   Similar   Similar   Similar   Similar   $ 54.02     Similar
 
    4/01       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %        
2
  $ 119.30     Similar   Similar   Similar   Similar   Superior   $ 71.58     Superior
 
    1/02       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     -40.0 %     -40.0 %        
3
  $ 72.03     Similar   Similar   Similar   Similar   Superior   $ 57.62     Superior
 
    12/00       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     -20.0 %     -20.0 %        
4
  $ 32.64     Inferior   Similar   Similar   Similar   Inferior   $ 45.69     Inferior
 
    5/00       30.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     10.0 %     40.0 %        
                                   
SUMMARY   Unadjusted   Adjusted

 
 
Price Range
  $/SF Land   $/AC Land   $/SF Land   $/AC Land
   
 
 
 
 
Low
  $ 32.64     $ 1,421,591     $ 45.69     $ 1,990,226  
 
High
  $ 119.30     $ 5,196,683     $ 71.58     $ 3,118,007  
 
Average
  $ 69.49     $ 3,027,194     $ 57.23     $ 2,492,806  
 
  Net Adjustment Range (Additive Property Characteristics)
       
Low
  -40.0 %
High
  40.0 %
Average
  -5.0 %
     
*Market Conditions Adjustment    
     
Compound annual change in market conditions:   San Mateo
     
Date of Value (for adjustment calculations):   Mar-03
     
**Utility includes shape, access, frontage and visibility.    

Summary of Sales and Opinion of Site Value

After considering the differences between each comparable and the subject, the adjusted sales price range is $45.69 to $71.58 per square foot of site area. We have elected to conclude within this range and our opinion of land value indicated by the Sales Comparison Approach is:

         
    $/Sq.Ft.
   
Sq.Ft.:
    50,094  
Opinion of Value:
  X $ X $50.00  
 
   
 
Indicated Land Value:
  $ 2,508,150  
Rounded Land Value:
  $ 2,500,000  
         
VALUATION SERVICES   74   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

COST APPROACH

Methodology

The Cost Approach is based on the principle of substitution, which states that no prudent person will pay more for a property than the cost of acquiring a site and constructing, without undue delay, an equally desirable and useful property. The steps have been outlined under the Valuation Process section of this report. We have previously developed an opinion of land value at $2,500,000.

Replacement Cost New (RCN)

In this section, we will estimate the replacement cost of the existing improvements. Generally, there are three methods of estimating replacement cost; 1) review of the actual/proposed costs of the subject, 2) review of construction costs of other similar type properties, and 3) estimating costs from published cost data sources. In the case of the subject, we were not not provided with actual construction costs for the improvements.

Marshall Valuation Service

As a check towards the above comparisons, we have estimated the replacement cost for the improvements from the Calculator Section in the Marshall Valuation Service, a nationally recognized publication containing construction costs for all types of improvements. Base costs in the Marshall Valuation Service are revised monthly and adjustment factors are provided to reflect regional and local cost variations.

Base Building Costs

The published costs include all direct costs for the base structure and tenant improvements, and the following indirect costs:

1.   Plans, specifications, and building permits, including engineer’s and architect’s fees;
 
2.   Interest on construction funds during the construction period;
 
3.   Sales taxes on materials; and
 
4.   Contractor’s overhead and profit, including worker’s compensation, fire and liability insurance, unemployment insurance, etc.

These base building costs, adjusted for any unique building characteristics and cost multipliers, are presented in the cost summary chart following this section.

Base Construction Costs

In referencing the Marshall Valuation Service cost manual, we have used base costs for an average quality Class D Multiple Residence – Elderly Assisted Living in Section 12/Page 16. The indicated base cost for the improvements is $60.00 per square foot. Adjustments include $2.00 per square foot for sprinklers. Multiplier adjustments include 1.04 for current conditions, 1.28 for location, 1.00 for story height and .93 for perimeter.

Personal Property (Furniture, Fixtures and Equipment)

Based on the Marshall Valuation Service cost manual, the cost of furnishings, fixtures and equipment is estimated to be $3,500 per unit/bed or $210,000 for the 60 units.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   75   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

COST APPROACH

Site Improvement Costs

Site improvement costs are not included in our Base Building Cost opinion. These include landscaping, asphalt paving, walkways, etc. Site improvement costs are estimated to be $100,326.

Other Indirect Costs

Other indirect costs not included in the RCN of building and site improvements are developer overhead, property taxes, permanent loan fees, legal costs, developer fees, contingencies, and lease-up and marketing costs.

Research into these costs leads to the conclusion that an average property requires an allowance for other indirect costs of between 8.00 percent and 12.00 percent of RCN of building improvements plus site improvements. We have chosen to use 10 percent in our analysis.

Pre-Marketing/Stabilization Costs

Total costs to bring the property into production to a stabilized occupancy level include marketing and pre-marketing expenses, operating losses incurred during fill-up, promotional and public relations expenses, marketing consultants, and professional advertising through the various media. Based upon our knowledge of these expenses for similar facilities, and discussions with marketing specialists and consultants, we estimated the total costs to bring the property into production at stabilized occupancy to be approximately $330,000 or $$5,500 per unit. We note that this estimate presumes a healthy market and a competent marketing/management team.

Entrepreneurial profit

Entrepreneurial Profit represents the return to the developer for taking the construction and lease-up risk. Market conditions can influence entrepreneurial profit. Based upon our discussions with developers in the local market, this figure tends to range between 10.00 percent to 20.00 percent of total direct and indirect costs. We chose to use 15.00 percent.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   76   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

COST APPROACH

Accrued Depreciation

There are three sources of accrued depreciation:

     
Physical Deterioration:   The subject improvements were built in 1975. We have used the economic age-life method to develop an opinion of physical deterioration. In the Improvements Description section of this report, we developed an opinion that the effective age of the subject to be 30 years and the economic life to be 50 years. This results in a physical deterioration of 60.00 percent (effective age divided by economic life).
     
    The furniture, fixtures and equipment (FF&E). We have concluded that the effective age of the FF&E to be 30 years and the economic life to be 10 years. This results in a physical deterioration of 80.00 percent (effective age divided by economic life).
     
Functional Obsolescence:   Due to the fact that our RCN opinion considers the construction of the subject improvements utilizing modern materials and current standards, design and layout, functional obsolescence is not applicable. Therefore, functional obsolescence is zero percent.
     
External Obsolescence:   Based upon a review of the specific location of the subject as well as the local assisted living market, external obsolescence is zero percent.
     
Total Depreciation:   The sum of these elements of accrued depreciation is 60.00 percent for the improvements and 80.00 percent for the FF&E.

Conclusion

Please refer to the following page for our Cost Approach summary that concludes to a market value opinion as follows:

           
      Value
     
Cost Approach Conclusion
  $ 4,217,246  
Rounded
  $ 4,200,000  
 
Per Unit
  $ 70,000  
         
VALUATION SERVICES   77   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

COST APPROACH

COST APPROACH SUMMARY

                                             
                                        Total
REPLACEMENT COST NEW (RCN)   SqFt           $/SqFt   Total   Cost
   
         
 
 
 
Building Base Cost
    37,628             $ 60.00     $ 2,257,680          
   
Sprinklers
    37,628             $ 2.00       75,256          
 
                   
     
         
   
Subtotal (GBA)
    37,628             $ 62.00     $ 2,332,936          
 
                           
         
 
Subtotal of Building Costs
                          $ 2,332,936          
 
Multipliers
                                       
   
Current Cost
                    1.040                  
   
Local Area
                    1.280                  
   
Perimeter (approximate; blended)
                    0.927                  
   
Building Height
                    1.000                  
   
Product of Multipliers
                            x 1.234          
 
                           
         
 
Adjusted Base Cost
                          $ 2,878,895          
 
Furnishings, Fixtures & Equipment
                                       
   
FF&E
  $ 3,500             $/Unit   $ 210,000          
 
                           
         
 
Total Furnishings, Fixtures & Equipment
                          $ 210,000          
 
Site Improvements
  $ 2.00             $/SqFt   $ 100,326          
 
                           
         
 
Total Direct Costs
                          $ 3,189,221          
   
Plus: Indirect Costs (% of Direct Costs)
    10.0 %                   $ 318,922          
 
                           
         
 
Subtotal Replacement Cost New ( RCN )
                                  $ 3,508,143  
 
Pre-Marketing/Stabilization Costs
  $ 5,500             $/Unit   $ 330,000          
 
                           
         
 
Subtotal
                                  $ 3,838,143  
   
Plus: Entrepreneurial Profit (% of RCN)
    15.0 %                             575,722  
 
                                   
 
 
Total Replacement Cost New ( RCN )
                                  $ 4,413,865  
   
Per Square Foot
                                  $ 37,628.00  
   
Per Unit
                                  $ 73,564  
ACCRUED DEPRECIATION
                                       
 
Physical Deterioration
  Improvements           FF&E                
   
Effective Age (Years):
  30 Years           8 Years                
   
Total Expected Economic Life
  50 Years           10 Years                
 
   
             
                 
   
Total Physical Depreciation:
    60.0 %   $ 2,503,419       80.0 %   $ 193,200          
 
Functional Obsolescence
    0.0 %     0                          
 
External Obsolescence
    0.0 %     0                          
 
   
     
     
     
         
Total
    60.0 %   $ 2,503,419       80.0 %   $ 193,200     $ 2,696,619  
 
                                   
 
Depreciated Value of the Improvements
                                  $ 1,717,246  
 
Per Square Foot GBA
                                  $ 91.16  
 
Per Unit
                                  $ 108,746  
Plus Land Value
                                  $ 2,500,000  
 
                                   
 
Indicated Value
                                  $ 4,217,246  
 
Rounded to nearest $100,000
                                  $ 4,200,000  
 
Per Unit
                                  $ 70,000  
 
Per Square Foot
                                  $ 111.62  
                 
Source: Marshall Valuation Service   Section: 12     Quality:     Average
    Section: 16     Class:     D
    Date: 8/02     Type:     Multiple Residences - Elderly Assisted Living
         
VALUATION SERVICES   78   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SALES COMPARISON APPROACH

Methodology

In the Sales Comparison Approach, we developed an opinion of value by comparing this property with similar, recently sold properties in the surrounding or competing area. Inherent in this approach is the principle of substitution, which states that when a property is replaceable in the market, its value tends to be set at the cost of acquiring an equally desirable substitute property, assuming that no costly delay is encountered in making the substitution.

By analyzing sales that qualify as arm’s-length transactions between willing and knowledgeable buyers and sellers, we can identify value and price trends. The basic steps of this approach are:

1.   Research recent, relevant property sales and current offerings throughout the competitive area;
 
2.   Select and analyze properties that are similar to the property appraised, analyzing changes in economic conditions that may have occurred between the sale date and the date of value, and other physical, functional, or locational factors;
 
3.   Identify sales that include favorable financing and calculate the cash equivalent price;
 
4.   Reduce the sale prices to a common unit of comparison such as price per square foot, price per unit or effective gross income multiplier;
 
5.   Make appropriate comparative adjustments to the prices of the comparable properties to relate them to the property being appraised; and
 
6.   Interpret the adjusted sales data and draw a logical value conclusion.

The most widely used and market-oriented unit of comparison for properties such as the subject is the sales price per unit basis. All comparable sales were analyzed on this basis.

On the following pages we present a summary of the improved properties that we compared to the subject property, a map showing their locations, and an adjustment grid. Detail sheets describing these sales can be found in the Addenda.

Due to the nature of the subject property and the level of detail available for the comparable data, we have elected to analyze the comparables through application of:

  A cash flow multiplier (CFM) analysis
 
  An effective gross income multiplier (EGIM) analysis
 
  A traditional adjustment grid utilizing percentage adjustments

         
VALUATION SERVICES   79   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SALES COMPARISON APPROACH

SENIOR HOUSING SALES

                                         
                                    Average
                            Sale Price   Unit SF
    Name   Property   Grantee  
 
No.   Property   Type   Grantor   Date   Bldg SqFt

 
 
 
 
 
 
                  625 Management Company                
 
                  LLC   $ 23,125,000       623  
1
  Carmel Village
  IL/AL                        
 
  17077 San Mateo Street
          Carmel Village Retirement                
 
  Fountain Valley, CA
          Residence LLC     1/03       117,666  
 
                  Healthcare Property                
 
                  Investors LLC   $ 8,800,000       693  
2
  Emerald Hills
  AL                        
 
  11550 Education Street
          ALCO IV LLC                
 
  Auburn, CA
                    9/02       61,677  
 
                  CNL Retirement Properties                
 
                          $ 8,055,600       601  
3
  Mapleride of Laguna Creek
  AL                        
 
  6727 Laguna Park Drive
          Marriott Senior Living                
 
  Elk Grove, CA
          Services     1/02       50,476  
 
                  Emeritus Senior Living                
 
                          $ 8,500,000       842  
4
  Woodmark at Summit Ridge
  AL/ALZ                        
 
  5165 Summit Ridge Court
          Woodmart at Summit Ridge                
 
  Reno, NV
          LLC     2/02       77,445  
 
                  Quilted Care Reno LLC                
 
                          $ 3,200,000       620  
5
  Manor at Lakeside
  IL/AL                        
 
  855 Brinkby Avenue
          WMFMT Real Estate LP                
 
  Reno, NV
                    8/01       56,411  
 
                  AMI Senior Living                
 
                          $ 5,000,000       739  
6
  Atria Redding
  AL                        
 
  101 Quartz Hill Road
          Atria Communities                
 
  Redding, CA
                    7/01       44,328  

[Additional columns below]

[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]
                                                                 
                    Condition                   Revenues   Expense        
            % Occ.   & Quality   $/SqFt   Revenues   Per Unit   Ratio   CFM
    Name  
 
 
 
 
 
 
No.   Property   # Units   Year Built   $/Unit   NOI   NOI/Unit   EGIM   OAR

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            97.0 %   Good   $ 196.53     $ 5,450,000     $ 28,836       52.8 %     8.98  
1
  Carmel Village
                                                       
 
  17077 San Mateo Street
                                                       
 
  Fountain Valley, CA
  189 units     1986     $ 122,354     $ 2,575,000     $ 13,624       4.24       11.14 %
 
            95.0 %   Good   $ 142.68     $ 2,475,000     $ 27,809       60.2 %     8.93  
2
  Emerald Hills
                                                       
 
  11550 Education Street
                                                       
 
  Auburn, CA
  89 units     1999     $ 98,876     $ 985,000     $ 11,067       3.56       11.19 %
 
            95.0 %   Good   $ 159.59     $ 2,550,000     $ 30,357       66.7 %     9.48  
3
  Mapleride of Laguna Creek
                                                       
 
  6727 Laguna Park Drive
                                                       
 
  Elk Grove, CA
  84 units     1999     $ 95,900     $ 850,000     $ 10,119       3.16       10.55 %
 
            95.0 %   Average   $ 109.76     $ 3,300,000     $ 35,870       66.7 %     7.73  
4
  Woodmark at Summit Ridge
                                                       
 
  5165 Summit Ridge Court
                                                       
 
  Reno, NV
  92 units     1998     $ 92,391     $ 1,100,000     $ 11,957       2.58       12.94 %
 
            95.0 %   Average   $ 56.73     $ 1,200,000     $ 13,187       69.2 %     8.65  
5
  Manor at Lakeside
                                                       
 
  855 Brinkby Avenue
                                                       
 
  Reno, NV
  91 units     1981     $ 35,165     $ 370,000     $ 4,066       2.67       11.56 %
 
            95.0 %   Average   $ 112.80     $ 1,950,000     $ 32,500       67.9 %     8.00  
6
  Atria Redding
                                                       
 
  101 Quartz Hill Road
                                                       
 
  Redding, CA
  60 units     2000     $ 83,333     $ 625,000     $ 10,417       2.56       12.50 %

                                                                         
            Average           Condition                   Revenues   Expense        
    Sale Price   Unit SF   % Occ.   & Quality   $/SqFt   Revenues   Per Unit   Ratio   CFM
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Date   Bldg SqFt   # Units   Year Built   $/Unit   NOI   NOI/Unit   EGIM   OAR
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Survey Minimum
  $ 3,200,000       601       95.0 %     N/A     $ 56.73     $ 1,200,000     $ 13,187       53 %     7.73  
Survey Maximum
  $ 23,125,000       842       97.0 %     N/A     $ 196.53     $ 5,450,000     $ 35,870       69 %     9.48  
Survey Average
  $ 9,446,767       686       95.3 %     N/A     $ 129.68     $ 2,820,833     $ 28,093       64 %     8.63  
Survey Minimum
    7/01       44,328     60 units     1981     $ 35,165     $ 370,000     $ 4,066       2.56       10.55 %
Survey Maximum
    1/03       117,666     189 units     2000     $ 122,354     $ 2,575,000     $ 13,624       4.24       12.94 %
Survey Average
    2/02       68,001     101 units     1994     $ 88,003     $ 1,084,167     $ 10,208       3.13       11.65 %
Subject Property
    N/A       627       85 %   Average     N/A     $ 1,911,225     $ 31,854       81 %     N/A  
 
    N/A       37,628       60       1975       N/A     $ 366,464     $ 6,108       N/A       N/A  
         
VALUATION SERVICES   80   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SALES COMPARISON APPROACH

IMPROVED SALES COMPARABLE MAP

(IMPROVED SALES COMPARABLE MAP)

         
VALUATION SERVICES   81   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SALES COMPARISON APPROACH

Cash Flow Multiplier

The cash flow multiple (CFM) is considered a reliable indicator of value. This is because the CFM considers both the income and the expenses of a facility, whereas the EGIM and the price per unit do not. The CFMs of the comparables range from 7.73x to 9.48x cash flow, with an average of 8.63x. The properties are newer facilities in average to good condition. The financial indicators are all based on stabilized operating levels.

The subject is an assisted living facility of average quality that is located in a good senior demographic market area in California. We note that the forecast subject expense ratio, inclusive of management fees and replacement reserves, is 80.83 percent, which falls within the lower portion of the range of the comparables. In addition, the subject’s cash flow is moderate relative to the comparables. We have utilized a cash flow multiplier in the middle portion of the range of 9.00x, which when applied to the subject’s projected stabilized cash flow (net operating income) arrives at a market value for the subject as follows:

                                 
            Subject   Indicated        
Range   CFM   NOI   Value   $/Unit

 
 
 
 
Low
    7.73     $ 366,464     $ 2,831,765     $ 47,196  
High
    9.48     $ 366,464     $ 3,473,042     $ 57,884  
Median
    8.79     $ 366,464     $ 3,221,704     $ 53,695  
Average
    8.63     $ 366,464     $ 3,161,830     $ 52,697  
Sample Si
    6                          

CONCLUSIONS

           
Indicated CFM
    9.00  
Net Operating Income
  x $ 366,464  
 
   
 
Indicated Stabilized Value
  $ 3,298,174  
Rounded to nearest $100,000
  $ 3,300,000  
 
Per Unit
  $ 55,000  
 
Per Square Foot
  $ 87.70  

Therefore, the indicated value for the subject the CFM analysis is $3,300,000.

Effective Gross Income Multiplier

The effective gross income multiplier serves as an indicator of market value as expressed by the relationship between the sales price of a property and its effective gross income. This unit of comparison is commonly utilized by participants active in the real estate market. A significant strength of this analytical technique is that it represents a direct factor of income as reflected by the market and, therefore, requires no adjustment. Furthermore, the effective gross income is more easily verified and more reliable than net operating income since the figure is not distorted by management fees, capital costs or accounting conventions.

The effective gross income multipliers for the comparable sales indicate a range of 2.56x to 4.24x effective gross income with an average of 3.13x. In The Senior Care Acquisition Report, 2003, published by Irving Levin Associates, EGIMs for 2002 were analyzed. In general, the average EGIM for assisted living facilities in 2002 was 2.4x. This represented a strong decline over the EGIM of 3.2x reported in 2001. The decline was reported as being reflective of the excessive development in the 1990s, as well as several corporate bankruptcies during 2001.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   82   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SALES COMPARISON APPROACH

Furthermore, our findings are that multipliers decline as the age of the facility increases. We have utilized an EGIM of 2.00x for the subject, which falls slightly below the range for the comparables. This rate is considered reasonable for the subject given the subject’s projected expense ratio, age, and location. This is applied to the subject’s projected effective gross income as follows:

                                 
            Subject   Indicated        
Range   EGIM   EGI   Value   $/Unit

 
 
 
 
Low
    2.56     $ 1,911,225     $ 4,900,577     $ 81,676  
High
    4.24     $ 1,911,225     $ 8,109,556     $ 135,159  
Median
    2.91     $ 1,911,225     $ 5,567,136     $ 92,786  
Average
    3.13     $ 1,911,225     $ 5,977,121     $ 99,619  
Sample Size
    6                          

CONCLUSIONS

           
Indicated EGIM
    2.00  
Effective Gross Income
  x $ 1,911,225  
 
   
 
Indicated Stabilized Value
  $ 3,822,450  
Rounded to nearest $100,000
  $ 3,800,000  
 
Per Unit
  $ 63,333  
 
Per Square Foot
  $ 100.99  

Therefore, the indicated value for the subject by the EGIM analysis is $3,800,000.

Price Per Unit

The price per unit is the most frequently quoted unit of comparison. This is despite the fact he fact that the calculation ignores variations in rates or operating margins and, therefore, is indifferent to the income generating potential of an investment property. Nonetheless, the price per unit provides some indication of prices. Although our income estimates maybe based on a per resident basis due to the possible inclusion of shared units, the basis of the comparables has been analyzed on a per unit situation. We believe that comparing the subject on a per unit basis is the most reasonable method and would not provide a misleading value estimate for the property.

The following is a discussion of the sales that have been compared with the subject. Again, the sales have been analyzed on a price per unit basis with all necessary adjustments. Reference is made to sales summary shown previously.

Percentage Adjustment Method

Adjustment Process

The sales that we have utilized represent the best available information that could be compared to the subject property. The major elements of comparison for an analysis of this type include the property rights conveyed, the financial terms incorporated into a particular transaction, the conditions or motivations surrounding the sale, changes in market conditions since the sale, the location of the real estate, its physical traits and the economic characteristics of the property.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   83   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SALES COMPARISON APPROACH

The first adjustment made to the market data takes into account differences between the subject property and the comparable property sales with regard to the legal interest transferred. Advantageous financing terms or peculiar conditions of sale are then adjusted to reflect a normal market transaction. Next, changes in market condition must be accounted for, thereby creating a time adjusted normal unit of comparison. Lastly, adjustments for location, the physical traits and the economic characteristics of the market data are made in order to generate the final adjusted unit rate, which is appropriate for the subject property.

Property Rights Conveyed

All of the sales utilized in this analysis involved the transfer of the fee simple interest. Since we are appraising the fee simple interest of the subject property, no adjustments were required.

Financial Terms

To the best of our knowledge, all of the sales utilized in this analysis were accomplished with cash and/or cash and market-oriented financing. Therefore, no adjustment for financial terms is required for the comparables.

Conditions of Sale

Adjustments for conditions of sale usually reflect the motivations of the buyer and the seller. In many situations the conditions of sale may significantly affect transaction prices. However, all sales used in this analysis are considered to be “arms-length” market transactions between both knowledgeable buyers and sellers on the open market. Therefore, no adjustments for conditions of sale are required for the comparables.

Market Conditions

The sales included in this analysis date between July 1, 2001 and January 1, 2003. The market has not changed over this time period. The appropriate adjustment was made to each comparable.

Location

An adjustment for location is required when the locational characteristics of a comparable property are different from those of the subject property. The subject property is considered to exhibit a good location and has average access and visibility. We have made a negative adjustment to those comparables considered superior in location versus the subject. Conversely, a positive adjustment was made to those comparables considered inferior. Each comparable was adjusted accordingly.

Physical Traits

Various physical factors were analyzed including size, age, condition, quality, amenities, unit mix, utility, etc. When an item was determined to be inferior to the subject, a positive adjustment was applied. When an item was determined to be superior to the subject, a negative adjustment was applied.

Economic Characteristics

This adjustment is used to reflect differences in rent levels, operating expense ratios, occupancy levels, and other items that would have an economic impact on the transaction. Each comparable was adjusted accordingly.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   84   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SALES COMPARISON APPROACH

Discussion of Comparable Sales

In our analysis of the market for comparable assisted living properties, we have compared the subject to assisted living properties from throughout the regional area. These are discussed below.

Comparable Sale No. 1

At the time of sale, this comparable was considered superior to the subject. No adjustments for property rights conveyed, financing or conditions of sale were necessary. Market conditions have not changed in the period since the sale. The comparable is of a superior age and condition to the subject. The comparable has a similar payor mix as the subject. Revenue characteristics were superior. Negative adjustments were warranted for age and revenue characteristics. Positive adjustments were not warranted.

Comparable Sale No. 2

At the time of sale, this comparable was considered superior to the subject. No adjustments for property rights conveyed, financing or conditions of sale were necessary. Market conditions have not changed in the period since the sale. The comparable exhibits an inferior location. The comparable is of a superior age and condition to the subject. The comparable has a similar payor mix as the subject. Revenue characteristics were superior. Negative adjustments were warranted for age and revenue characteristics. Positive adjustments were warranted for location.

Comparable Sale No. 3

At the time of sale, this comparable was considered superior to the subject. No adjustments for property rights conveyed, financing or conditions of sale were necessary. Market conditions have not changed in the period since the sale. The comparable is of a superior age and condition to the subject. The comparable has a similar payor mix as the subject. Revenue characteristics were superior. Negative adjustments were warranted for age and revenue characteristics. Positive adjustments were not warranted.

Comparable Sale No. 4

At the time of sale, this comparable was considered superior to the subject. No adjustments for property rights conveyed, financing or conditions of sale were necessary. Market conditions have not changed in the period since the sale. The comparable is of a superior age and condition to the subject. The comparable has a similar payor mix as the subject. The comparable exhibits an inferior location. Revenue characteristics were superior. Negative adjustments were warranted for age and revenue characteristics. Positive adjustments were warranted for location.

Comparable Sale No. 5

At the time of sale, this comparable was considered inferior to the subject. No adjustments for property rights conveyed, financing or conditions of sale were necessary. Market conditions have not changed in the period since the sale. The comparable exhibits an inferior location. The comparable is of a similar age and condition to the subject. The comparable has a similar payor mix as the subject. Revenue characteristics were inferior. Negative adjustments were not warranted. Positive adjustments were warranted for location and revenue characteristics.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   85   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SALES COMPARISON APPROACH

Comparable Sale No. 6

At the time of sale, this comparable was considered superior to the subject. No adjustments for property rights conveyed, financing or conditions of sale were necessary. Market conditions have not changed in the period since the sale. The comparable exhibits an inferior location. The comparable is of a superior age and condition to the subject. The comparable has a similar payor mix as the subject. Revenue characteristics were superior. Negative adjustments were warranted for age and revenue characteristics. Positive adjustments were warranted for location.

A summary of our adjustments is shown in the following table.

IMPROVED COMPARABLE SALE ADJUSTMENT GRID

                                                 
            ECONOMIC ADJUSTMENTS (CUMULATIVE)        
            Property   Financing &                        
    $/Unit   Rights   Conditions   Exp. After   Market*        
No.   Date   Conveyed   of Sale   Purchase   Conditions   Subtotal

 
 
 
 
 
 
1
  $ 122,354     Fee Simple/Mkt.   Arms-Length   None   Similar   $ 122,354  
 
    1/03       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %
2
  $ 98,876     Fee Simple/Mkt.   Arms-Length   None   Similar   $ 98,876  
 
    9/02       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %
3
  $ 95,900     Fee Simple/Mkt.   Arms-Length   None   Similar   $ 95,900  
 
    1/02       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %
4
  $ 92,391     Fee Simple/Mkt.   Arms-Length   None   Similar   $ 92,391  
 
    2/02       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %
5
  $ 35,165     Fee Simple/Mkt.   Arms-Length   None   Similar   $ 35,165  
 
    8/01       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %
6
  $ 83,333     Fee Simple/Mkt.   Arms-Length   None   Similar   $ 83,333  
 
    7/01       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %

[Additional columns below]

[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]

                                                                         
            PROPERTY CHARACTERISTIC ADJUSTMENTS (ADDITIVE)                
                    Age,                                                
    $/Unit           Quality           Revenue   Payor           Adj.        
No.   Date   Location   Condition   Unit Mix   Characteristics   Mix   Other   $/Unit   Overall

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
  $ 122,354     Similar   Similar   Similar   Superior   Similar   Similar   $ 61,177     Superior
 
    1/03       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     -50.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     -50.0 %        
2
  $ 98,876     Similar   Similar   Similar   Superior   Similar   Similar   $ 59,326     Superior
 
    9/02       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     -40.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     -40.0 %        
3
  $ 95,900     Similar   Similar   Similar   Superior   Similar   Similar   $ 57,540     Superior
 
    1/02       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     -40.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     -40.0 %        
4
  $ 92,391     Similar   Similar   Similar   Superior   Similar   Similar   $ 55,435     Superior
 
    2/02       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     -40.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     -40.0 %        
5
  $ 35,165     Similar   Similar   Similar   Inferior   Similar   Similar   $ 49,231     Inferior
 
    8/01       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     40.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     40.0 %        
6
  $ 83,333     Similar   Similar   Similar   Superior   Similar   Similar   $ 58,333     Superior
 
    7/01       0.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     -30.0 %     0.0 %     0.0 %     -30.0 %        

SUMMARY

                   
      Unadj. $/Unit   Adj. $/Unit
     
 
Price Range
               
 
Low
  $ 35,165     $ 49,231  
 
High
  $ 122,354     $ 61,177  
 
Average
  $ 88,003     $ 56,840  
Net Adjustment
               
 
Low
    -50.0 %        
 
High
    -30.0 %        
 
Average
    -40.0 %        

CONCLUSION

           
Indicated Value per Unit
  $ 55,000  
Number of Units
    x 60  
 
   
 
Indicated Value
  $ 3,300,000  
 
Rounded to nearest $100,000
  $ 3,300,000  
 
Per Unit
  $ 55,000  
     
*Market Conditions Adjustment    
    Compound annual change in market conditions:   3.00%
    Date of Value (for adjustment calculations):   03/31/2003

Summary of Price Per Unit Analysis

After adjusting each comparable sale for differences with the subject property, the adjusted sale price range is $49,231 to $61,177 per unit. Based on the data, we believe that due to the subject’s level of construction quality, resident targeting and location, a price per unit towards the middle portion of the adjusted range is warranted. From this, we have correlated to a price of $55,000 per unit.

Price Per Unit Conclusion

                     
Number of Units       Price Per Unit       Indicated Value

     
     
60   ×   $55,000
Rounded To:
  =     $3,300,000 $3,300,000  
         
VALUATION SERVICES   86   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

SALES COMPARISON APPROACH

The Sales Comparison Approach results in a range of values for the subject property of to $3,300,000 to $3,800,000. This value range equates to a price per square foot of building area of $87.70 to $100.99, which falls within the lower middle portion of the range of the unadjusted comparables and is considered reasonable based on the economic and physical characteristics of the subject.

Based on our analysis of competitive transactions, we conclude that the indicated value by the Sales Comparison Approach on October 21, 2003 was:

         
Units   Indicated Value

 
60     $3,400,000  
         
VALUATION SERVICES   87   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

Methodology

The Income Capitalization Approach is a method of converting the anticipated economic benefits of owning property into a value through the capitalization process. The principle of “anticipation” underlies this approach in that investors recognize the relationship between an asset’s income and its value. In order to value the anticipated economic benefits of a particular property, potential income and expenses must be projected, and the most appropriate capitalization method must be selected.

The two most common methods of converting net income into value are Direct Capitalization and Discounted Cash Flow. In direct capitalization, net operating income is divided by an overall capitalization rate to indicate an opinion of market value. In the discounted cash flow method, anticipated future cash flows and a reversionary value are discounted to an opinion of net present value at a chosen yield rate (internal rate of return).

In our opinion, the direct capitalization analysis method is most appropriate to value the subject property.

Historical Financial Performance of the Subject Property

The subject is an existing assisted living facility. We were provided with financial statements for 2000, 2001, 2002, and year-to-date 2003. The financial statements have been summarized on a following chart.

Potential Gross Income

There is only one type of payment source at the subject for assisted living services; private pay residents. This type of payor is generally considered the most desirable since private pay rates allow for greater profitability than any fixed government rate plans. Therefore, revenue for the subject is received from the monthly rentals of the living units, as well as from other sources such as second person (double occupancy) fees, move-in or processing fees, as well as other miscellaneous revenue.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   88   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

Retirement Inn of Daly City
INCOME AND OPERATING EXPENSE SUMMARY

                                                                   
    2000   2001
    (January - December)   (January - December)
    Amount   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI   Amount   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REVENUES
                                                               
Rental Income
  $ 1,301,049     $ 16,496     $ 45.19       84.79 %   $ 1,598,213     $ 17,572     $ 48.14       85.30 %
Rent Concessions
  $ (8,460 )   $ (107 )   $ (0.29 )     -0.55 %   $ (500 )   $ (5 )   $ (0.02 )     -0.03 %
Additional Personal Care
  $ 237,187     $ 3,007     $ 8.24       15.46 %   $ 258,301     $ 2,840     $ 7.78       13.79 %
Second Occupant
  $     $     $       0.00 %   $     $     $       0.00 %
New Resident Fees
  $     $     $       0.00 %   $ 16,410     $ 180     $ 0.49       0.88 %
Other Income
  $ 4,634     $ 59     $ 0.16       0.30 %   $ 1,301     $ 14     $ 0.04       0.07 %
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
GROSS POTENTIAL REV.
  $ 1,534,410     $ 19,455     $ 53.30       100.00 %   $ 1,873,725             $ 56.44       100.00 %
Vacancy/Collection Loss
  Inc. Above                           Inc. Above                        
 
   
                             
                         
TOTAL NET REVENUE
  $ 1,534,410     $ 19,455     $ 53.30       100.00 %   $ 1,873,725     $ 20,602     $ 56.44       100.00 %
OPERATING EXPENSES
                                                               
Departmental
                                                               
 
General/Administrative
  $ 61,482     $ 780     $ 2.14       4.01 %   $ 26,588     $ 292     $ 0.80       1.42 %
 
Payroll (Wages)
  $ 524,981     $ 6,656     $ 18.24       34.21 %   $ 559,415     $ 6,151     $ 16.85       29.86 %
 
Payroll Taxes & Benefits
  $ 127,866     $ 1,621     $ 4.44       8.33 %   $ 189,612     $ 2,085     $ 5.71       10.12 %
 
Resident Care
  $ 2,615     $ 33     $ 0.09       0.17 %   $ 2,148     $ 24     $ 0.06       0.11 %
 
Food Services
  $ 156,215     $ 1,981     $ 5.43       10.18 %   $ 162,082     $ 1,782     $ 4.88       8.65 %
 
Activities
  $ 9,446     $ 120     $ 0.33       0.62 %   $ 12,761     $ 140     $ 0.38       0.68 %
 
Housekeeping/Laundry
  $ 28,681     $ 364     $ 1.00       1.87 %   $ 18,277     $ 201     $ 0.55       0.98 %
 
Plant Operations
  $ 62,720     $ 795     $ 2.18       4.09 %   $ 42,205     $ 464     $ 1.27       2.25 %
 
Utilities
  $ 96,066     $ 1,218     $ 3.34       6.26 %   $ 119,716     $ 1,316     $ 3.61       6.39 %
 
Marketing/Promotions
  $ 44,997     $ 571     $ 1.56       2.93 %   $ 26,753     $ 294     $ 0.81       1.43 %
Non-Departmental
                                                               
 
Real Estate Taxes
  $ 103,030     $ 1,306     $ 3.58       6.71 %   $ 31,318     $ 344     $ 0.94       1.67 %
 
Insurance
  $ 13,697     $ 174     $ 0.48       0.89 %   $ 21,428     $ 236     $ 0.65       1.14 %
 
Management Fees (5% of EGI)
  $ 76,721     $ 973     $ 2.67       5.00 %   $ 93,686     $ 1,030     $ 2.82       5.00 %
 
Replacement Reserves ($/Unit)
  $ 21,000     $ 266     $ 0.73       1.37 %   $ 21,000     $ 231     $ 0.63       1.12 %
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
TOTAL ALL EXPENSES
  $ 1,329,517     $ 16,857     $ 46.18       86.65 %   $ 1,326,989     $ 14,590     $ 39.97       70.82 %
EXPENSE RATIO
    86.6 %                             70.8 %                        
NET OPERATING INCOME
  $ 204,893     $ 2,598     $ 7.12       13.35 %   $ 546,736     $ 6,011     $ 16.47       29.18 %
OCCUPANCY
    83.0 %                             95.7 %                        

[Additional columns below]

[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]
                                                                   
    2002   2003 Annualized
    (January - December)   (January - August)
    Amount   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI   Amount   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REVENUES
                                                               
Rental Income
  $ 1,488,043     $ 19,176     $ 52.54       81.55 %   $ 1,487,973     $ 20,162     $ 55.24       82.47 %
Rent Concessions
  $ (4,517 )   $ (58 )   $ (0.16 )     -0.25 %   $ (85,125 )   $ (1,153 )   $ (3.16 )     -4.72 %
Additional Personal Care
  $ 302,228     $ 3,895     $ 10.67       16.56 %   $ 314,247     $ 4,258     $ 11.67       17.42 %
Second Occupant
  $     $     $       0.00 %   $     $     $       0.00 %
New Resident Fees
  $ 19,350     $ 249     $ 0.68       1.06 %   $ 78,356     $ 1,062     $ 2.91       4.34 %
Other Income
  $ 19,527     $ 252     $ 0.69       1.07 %   $ 8,733     $ 118     $ 0.32       0.48 %
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
GROSS POTENTIAL REV.
  $ 1,824,631     $ 23,513     $ 64.42       100.00 %   $ 1,804,184     $ 24,447     $ 66.98       100.00 %
Vacancy/Collection Loss
  Inc. Above                           Inc. Above                        
 
   
                             
                         
TOTAL NET REVENUE
  $ 1,824,631     $ 23,513     $ 64.42       100.00 %   $ 1,804,184     $ 24,447     $ 66.98       100.00 %
OPERATING EXPENSES
                                                               
Departmental
                                                               
 
General/Administrative
  $ 52,134     $ 672     $ 1.84       2.86 %   $ 50,420     $ 683     $ 1.87       2.79 %
 
Payroll (Wages)
  $ 558,429     $ 7,196     $ 19.72       30.61 %   $ 547,415     $ 7,418     $ 20.32       30.34 %
 
Payroll Taxes & Benefits
  $ 225,258     $ 2,903     $ 7.95       12.35 %   $ 226,049     $ 3,063     $ 8.39       12.53 %
 
Resident Care
  $ 3,509     $ 45     $ 0.12       0.19 %   $ 3,042     $ 41     $ 0.11       0.17 %
 
Food Services
  $ 150,667     $ 1,942     $ 5.32       8.26 %   $ 146,607     $ 1,987     $ 5.44       8.13 %
 
Activities
  $ 10,445     $ 135     $ 0.37       0.57 %   $ 11,028     $ 149     $ 0.41       0.61 %
 
Housekeeping/Laundry
  $ 18,888     $ 243     $ 0.67       1.04 %   $ 19,623     $ 266     $ 0.73       1.09 %
 
Plant Operations
  $ 46,903     $ 604     $ 1.66       2.57 %   $ 53,475     $ 725     $ 1.99       2.96 %
 
Utilities
  $ 104,298     $ 1,344     $ 3.68       5.72 %   $ 103,064     $ 1,397     $ 3.83       5.71 %
 
Marketing/Promotions
  $ 26,300     $ 339     $ 0.93       1.44 %   $ 38,480     $ 521     $ 1.43       2.13 %
Non-Departmental
                                                               
 
Real Estate Taxes
  $ 53,220     $ 686     $ 1.88       2.92 %   $ 52,136     $ 706     $ 1.94       2.89 %
 
Insurance
  $ 44,254     $ 570     $ 1.56       2.43 %   $ 46,065     $ 624     $ 1.71       2.55 %
 
Management Fees (5% of EGI)
  $ 91,232     $ 1,176     $ 3.22       5.00 %   $ 90,209     $ 1,222     $ 3.35       5.00 %
 
Replacement Reserves ($/Unit)
  $ 21,000     $ 271     $ 0.74       1.15 %   $ 21,000     $ 285     $ 0.78       1.16 %
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
TOTAL ALL EXPENSES
  $ 1,406,537     $ 18,125     $ 49.66       77.09 %   $ 1,408,610     $ 19,087     $ 52.29       78.07 %
EXPENSE RATIO
    77.1 %                             78.1 %                        
NET OPERATING INCOME
  $ 418,094     $ 5,388     $ 14.76       22.91 %   $ 395,574     $ 5,360     $ 14.69       21.93 %
OCCUPANCY
    81.7 %                             77.7 %                        

[Additional columns below]

[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]
                                   
    C&W Forecast
    Stabilized Year
    Amount   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI
   
 
 
 
REVENUES
                               
Rental Income
  $ 1,858,500     $ 19,563     $ 63.06          
Rent Concessions
  $     $     $          
Additional Personal Care
  $ 342,000     $ 3,600     $ 11.60          
Second Occupant
  $     $     $          
New Resident Fees
  $ 38,000     $ 400     $ 1.29          
Other Income
  $ 10,000     $ 105     $ 0.34          
 
   
     
     
         
GROSS POTENTIAL REV.
  $ 2,248,500     $ 23,668     $ 83.47          
Vacancy/Collection Loss
  $ (337,275 )                        
 
   
                         
TOTAL NET REVENUE
  $ 1,911,225     $ 23,668     $ 64.84          
OPERATING EXPENSES
                               
Departmental
                               
 
General/Administrative
  $ 60,000     $ 743     $ 2.04       3.14 %
 
Payroll (Wages)
  $ 625,000     $ 7,740     $ 21.21       32.70 %
 
Payroll Taxes & Benefits
  $ 240,000     $ 2,972     $ 8.14       12.56 %
 
Resident Care
  $ 20,000     $ 248     $ 0.68       1.05 %
 
Food Services
  $ 150,000     $ 1,858     $ 5.09       7.85 %
 
Activities
  $ 12,000     $ 149     $ 0.41       0.63 %
 
Housekeeping/Laundry
  $ 20,000     $ 248     $ 0.68       1.05 %
 
Plant Operations
  $ 55,000     $ 681     $ 1.87       2.88 %
 
Utilities
  $ 105,000     $ 1,300     $ 3.56       5.49 %
 
Marketing/Promotions
  $ 40,000     $ 495     $ 1.36       2.09 %
Non-Departmental
                               
 
Real Estate Taxes
  $ 53,200     $ 659     $ 1.80       2.78 %
 
Insurance
  $ 48,000     $ 594     $ 1.63       2.51 %
 
Management Fees (5% of EGI)
  $ 95,561     $ 1,183     $ 3.24       5.00 %
 
Replacement Reserves ($/Unit)
  $ 21,000     $ 260     $ 0.71       1.10 %
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
TOTAL ALL EXPENSES
  $ 1,544,761     $ 19,130     $ 52.41       80.83 %
EXPENSE RATIO
    80.8 %                        
NET OPERATING INCOME
  $ 366,464     $ 4,538     $ 12.43       19.17 %
OCCUPANCY
    85.0 %                        

         
VALUATION SERVICES   89   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

Assisted Living Rate Analysis

The subject has an effective capacity of 95 residents and/or beds. The facility is of average quality construction with a layout and design typical to its age,, which makes marketing a challenge relative to the competition. The following is a description of the types of accommodations that are available at the subject.

Assisted living residents at the subject have the choice of studio and one-bedroom apartment units. We note that the subject units are small in relation to the marketplace and all have shared bathrooms, no kitchenettes and limited closet areas. All of the residents are provided with three daily meals, weekly housekeeping, utilities (except telephone), activities, and scheduled transportation included in their monthly rent. Assisted living or personal care services are an additional monthly fee.

The subject’s actual rental rates (rent roll) were tested for reasonableness against similar facilities in the subject’s market area. In the Competitive Market Analysis section, we identified several existing facilities considered to provide competition for the subject. Data sheets were provided in the Competitive Market Analysis section presented previously. The complexes we surveyed are all considered comparable given that they all provide assisted living units. We note that the facilities are all adequately maintained and they all have a similar amenity package. All of the competing facilities have been discussed in detail in the Competitive Market Analysis section of the report.

The table below summarizes the subject’s unit types and the actual and asking monthly rents.

Retirement Inn of Daly City

                                                     
                        In House Rents   Asking Rents
                       
 
        No.   Occ.   Monthly   $/Unit   Monthly   $/Unit
Unit   Beds   Units   Revenue   Per Mo.   Revenue   Per Mo.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Assisted Living
                                               
Private Studio
    25       21     $ 47,225     $ 2,249     $ 57,500     $ 2,300  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
   
Total — Studio
    25       21     $ 47,225     $ 2,249     $ 57,500     $ 2,300  
Companion Suite
    70       46     $ 63,325     $ 1,377     $ 98,000     $ 1,400  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Total — Companion Suite
    70       46     $ 63,325     $ 1,377     $ 98,000     $ 1,400  
Assisted Totals
    95       67     $ 110,550     $ 1,650     $ 155,500     $ 1,637  
Totals
    95       67     $ 110,550     $ 1,650     $ 155,500     $ 1,637  

As seen, the current in-house average rates are very similar to the asking rates at the subject. Overall, the average rate is $1,650 per month, which is similar to the average asking rate of $1,637 per month. We feel that a very slight increase for the in-house rates is reasonable in light of the subject’s competition, age and physical design.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   90   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

Base Rental Rates

The following chart details our reconciled base rental rates for all unit types at the subject. These rates were concluded to in the Competitive Market Analysis section of the report.

Retirement Inn of Daly City
Reconciled Market Rental Rates

                                 
    Resident   No.   No.   Market
Unit Type   Type   Units   Beds   Rent

 
 
 
 
Private Studio
  AL     25       25     $ 2,275  
Private Suite
  AL     23       46     $ 1,400  
Companion Suite
  AL     12       24     $ 1,400  
 
           
     
         
Totals
            60       95          

Other Revenues

In addition to room revenues, the subject receives additional income from additional personal care, respite care, new resident fees (entrance fees), second person fees, as well as miscellaneous revenue from such items as barber/beauty income, laundry services, meal and guest fees, food catering, health supplies, etc.

Additional Personal Care

This relates to the additional costs for personal care to those residents who require additional care. The historical, current and forecast revenue from this source is shown below.

                         
Year   Total   $/Resident   PRD

 
 
 
2000
  $ 237,187     $ 3,007     $ 8.24  
2001
  $ 258,301     $ 2,840     $ 7.78  
2002
  $ 302,228     $ 3,895     $ 10.67  
2003 Annualized
  $ 314,247     $ 4,258     $ 11.67  
C&W Forecast
  $ 342,000     $ 3,600     $ 11.60  

The base monthly rates at the subject do not include any personal care. All personal care at the subject is charged in addition to the base monthly rental rate. Specifically, there are eight base levels or tiers of care services available (based on a point system) that are determined from a monthly need assessment basis. The levels of personal care range from $225 per month (Level A) up to an additional $1,425 per month for Level 7 services. If a resident requires services above Level 7, there is an additional charge of $5.00 per point.

Review of the rent roll showed that of the existing residents, 37 residents (63 percent of existing total) were paying for personal care services. The average charge equated to $688.65 per

         
VALUATION SERVICES   91   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

month, which would indicate an average Level 2 care level. Based on the data, we have forecast that 50 percent of the resident mix will pay an average of $600 per month for personal care services. This equates to Year 1 revenue of $342,000, which is consistent with the recent pattern at the subject.

New Resident Fees

New resident fees at the subject are $2,000 per resident, which falls within the upper end of the range of the comparables from $950 to $2,500. This amount is considered reasonable given the subject’s location and occupancy rate.

The typical turnover in an assisted living facility is between 20 and 28 months with a midrange of two years. This is equivalent to 50 percent of the census turning over each year. For the subject, we are estimating that 40 percent of the residents will pay entry or new resident fees during the subsequent 12 months. The historical, current and forecast revenue from this source is shown below.

                 
Year   Total   $/Resident

 
 
2000
  $ 0     $ 0  
2001
  $ 16,410     $ 180  
2002
  $ 19,350     $ 249  
2003 Annualized
  $ 78,356     $ 1,062  
C&W Forecast
  $ 38,000     $ 400  

Based on the data, we have forecast Year 1 new resident fees at $38,000. The annualized 2003 data indicates a relatively high revenue, however, this is due to high number of new residents that moved into the facility after seeing atypical attrition in the mid to latter part of 2002. Our forecast is consistent with previous trends that reflected normal occupancy.

Second Person Fees

The subject charges a fee of $750 per month for a double occupant in the same unit. This would be applicable to a spouse or sibling. The historical revenue data for the subject did not include any line item breakdown for this category. At the time of inspection, there were no double occupancies at the subject. Due to the shared unit composition of the subject, any revenue from double occupancies is minimal. We believe that our other income forecast that follows would more than account for any revenue from this source.

Other Income

This category includes revenue received from the subject’s barber/beauty income, laundry services, respite income, cable TV revenue, meal and guest fees, food catering, health supplies, parking, etc. The historic costs for this category are shown in the following table.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   92   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

                         
Year   Total   $/Resident   PRD

 
 
 
2000
  $ 4,634     $ 59     $ 0.16  
2001
  $ 1,301     $ 14     $ 0.04  
2002
  $ 19,527     $ 252     $ 0.69  
2003 Annualized
  $ 8,733     $ 118     $ 0.32  
C&W Forecast
  $ 10,000     $ 105     $ 1.29  

Based on the data, we have forecast Year 1 revenue from this source at $10,000. This is seen as being consistent with the historic revenue for the subject.

Concessions/Rental Allowances

At the time of inspection, the subject was not offering any rent concessions. The subject, however, had been offering concessions in 2002 and in the first part of 2003 in attempt to stimulate the below stabilized occupancy problems. Although concessions will not likely be seen consistently in the market going forward, newer product will likely use them to stimulate any unforeseen vacancies, while older properties like the subject may use concessions more frequently. Nonetheless, no allowance for rent concessions will be applied to the subject as we have accounted for this potential through a lower occupancy rate and rental rate forecast.

Vacancy and Collection Loss

Both the investor and the appraiser are primarily interested in the annual revenue an income property is likely to produce over a specified period of time, rather than the income it could produce if it were always 100 percent occupied and all tenants were paying their rent in full and on time. A normally prudent practice is to expect some income loss as tenants vacate, fail to pay rent, or pay their rent late. Model units or other rent loss, if necessary, is addressed separately.

The subject, as of the most current rent roll provided, was 82 percent occupied. This is higher than current average occupancy levels for the market area overall. Rent comparable occupancies range from 93 to 100 percent. Occupancy at the facility was 83 percent in 2000, 96 percent in 2001, 82 percent in 2002 and year-to-date 2003 annualizes out to 78.

In consideration of the above, as well as the general market conditions and market positioning of the subject, we have forecasted a stabilized vacancy and collection loss of 15.00 percent for the subject.

Effective Gross Income

The following table summarizes the projected estimate of stabilized income based on the above findings. The stabilized revenues reflect what we believe would be anticipated by a purchaser of the subject and are based on current market rents and trends.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   93   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

Retirement Inn of Daly City
STABILIZED OPERATING INCOME

                                                 
                                            PER
    RESIDENT   NO.   NO.   MONTHLY           ACTUAL
UNIT TYPE   TYPE   UNITS   BEDS   RATE   INCOME   RESIDENT

 
 
 
 
 
 
Private Studio
  AL     25       25     $ 2,275     $ 682,500          
Private Suite
  AL     23       46     $ 1,400     $ 772,800          
Companion Suite
  AL     12       24     $ 1,400     $ 403,200          
 
           
     
     
     
         
Total
            60       95             $ 1,858,500     $ 19,563  
Additional Personal Care
                    50 %   $ 600     $ 342,000     $ 3,600  
Second Person
                    0 %   $ 750     $     $  
New Resident Fees
                    20 %   $ 2,000     $ 38,000     $ 400  
Other
                                  $ 10,000     $ 105  
 
                                   
     
 
TOTAL POTENTIAL GROSS INCOME
                                  $ 2,248,500     $ 23,668  
LESS: VACANCY @
                    15.0 %           $ (337,275 )        
 
                                   
         
EFFECTIVE GROSS INCOME
                                  $ 1,911,225     $ 23,668  

Opinion of Expenses

We have developed an opinion of the property’s annual operating expenses after reviewing its historical performance and reviewing the operating statements of similar senior living properties. We were provided with operating statements for 2000, 2001, 2002, and year-to-date 2003. This information was previously summarized.

We were not provided with the staffing requirements for the facility and we were not able to analyze the expenses on this basis. We have supported our estimate of projected expenses with other senior living facilities in the region, as well as from overall industry statistics. We also note that the reader is cautioned when reviewing the comparable expenses for individual facilities, in that the reporting of expenses varies by property and that different congregate living facilities offer different services. All comparisons will be made on an actual resident basis.

Expense Comparables

The expense comparables have been summarized on the following page.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   94   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

     SUMMARY OF COMPARABLE OPERATING EXPENSES ASSISTED LIVING FACILITIES

                                                 
                            ASHA           ASHA
                            Lower   ASHA   Upper
Facility   Confidential   Confidential   Confidential   Quartile   Median   Quartile
               
 
 
Reporting Period
    2002       2002       2002       2002       2002       2002  
Year Built
    1999       2001       1990       N/A       N/A       N/A  
No. of IL Units
    0       42       176       N/A       N/A       N/A  
No. of AL Units
    89       72       11       N/A       N/A       N/A  
No. of ALZ Units
    13       0       0       N/A       N/A       N/A  
     
     
     
                         
Total Units
    102       114       187       N/A       N/A       N/A  
Occupancy
    83%       85%       98%       N/A       N/A       N/A  
Resident Days
    30,901       35,493       66,890                          
                                                                           
      Per           % of   Per           % of   Per           % of
      Resident   $/RD   EGI   Resident   $/RD   EGI   Resident   $/RD   EGI
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TOTAL NET REVENUES
  $ 37,505     $ 102.75             $ 25,443     $ 69.71             $ 34,768     $ 95.26          
EXPENSES
                                                                       
 
General & Administrative
  $ 756     $ 2.07       2.02 %   $ 1,110     $ 3.04       3.25 %   $ 1,129     $ 3.09       3.25 %
 
Payroll (Wages/Salaries)
  $ 11,593     $ 31.76       30.91 %   $ 8,553     $ 23.43       23.52 %   $ 8,179     $ 22.41       23.52 %
 
Payroll Taxes & Benefits
  $ 3,815     $ 10.45       10.17 %   $ 2,144     $ 5.88       8.62 %   $ 2,996     $ 8.21       8.62 %
 
Resident Care
  $ 219     $ 0.60       0.59 %   $ 609     $ 1.67       0.82 %   $ 286     $ 0.78       0.82 %
 
Food Services
  $ 1,786     $ 4.89       4.76 %   $ 1,207     $ 3.31       6.32 %   $ 2,196     $ 6.02       6.32 %
 
Activities
  $ 58     $ 0.16       0.16 %   $ 58     $ 0.16       0.53 %   $ 184     $ 0.50       0.53 %
 
Housekeeping
  $ 119     $ 0.32       0.32 %   $ 101     $ 0.28       0.86 %   $ 299     $ 0.82       0.86 %
 
Plant Operations
  $ 644     $ 1.77       1.72 %   $ 510     $ 1.40       4.05 %   $ 1,409     $ 3.86       4.05 %
 
Utilities
  $ 1,536     $ 4.21       4.09 %   $ 1,180     $ 3.23       5.19 %   $ 1,805     $ 4.94       5.19 %
 
Marketing/Promotions
  $ 527     $ 1.44       1.41 %   $ 439     $ 1.20       1.57 %   $ 546     $ 1.49       1.57 %
 
Real Estate Taxes
  $ 705     $ 1.93       1.88 %   $ 520     $ 1.43       3.62 %   $ 1,257     $ 3.45       3.62 %
 
Insurance
  $ 611     $ 1.67       1.63 %   $ 400     $ 1.10       3.32 %   $ 1,154     $ 3.16       3.32 %
ADJUSTED OPERATING EXPENSES
  $ 22,369     $ 73.84       59.64 %   $ 16,832     $ 55.56       61.66 %   $ 21,439     $ 70.77       61.66 %
Management Fee
  $ 1,875     $ 5.14       5.00 %   $ 1,272     $ 3.49       5.00 %   $ 1,738     $ 0.00       5.00 %
Expense Ratio Before Reserves
    65 %                     71 %                     67 %                
Reserves
                                                     

[Additional columns below]

[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]
                           
TOTAL NET REVENUES
  $ 29,046     $ 34,264     $ 38,878  
EXPENSES
                       
 
General & Administrative
  $ 1,115     $ 1,433     $ 1,889  
 
Payroll (Wages/Salaries)
    N/A       N/A       N/A  
 
Payroll Taxes & Benefits
  $ 1,575     $ 2,068     $ 3,003  
 
Resident Care
  $ 4,253     $ 6,123     $ 7,259  
 
Food Services
  $ 2,704     $ 3,529     $ 4,892  
 
Activities
    N/A       N/A       N/A  
 
Housekeeping
  $ 532     $ 815     $ 1,130  
 
Plant Operations
  $ 580     $ 916     $ 1,356  
 
Utilities
  $ 1,086     $ 1,306     $ 1,526  
 
Marketing/Promotions
  $ 858     $ 1,349     $ 2,008  
 
Real Estate Taxes
  $ 648     $ 1,011     $ 1,597  
 
Insurance
  $ 278     $ 463     $ 726  
ADJUSTED OPERATING EXPENSES
  $ 20,959     $ 24,058     $ 29,438  
Management Fee
  $ 1,249     $ 1,713     $ 2,082  
Expense Ratio Before Reserves
    76 %     75 %     81 %
Reserves
  $ 181     $ 326     $ 525  

Source: The State of Seniors Housing, 2002, ASHA. (Data is for Assisted Living Facilities)

Note: Each line expense for ASHA derived from seperately sorted data columns and may not add up under totals.

* All comparable categories based on Actual Unit (Per Resident)

         
VALUATION SERVICES   95   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

General & Administrative

These costs, for the basis of the subject analysis, include office supplies, licenses/permits, dues/subscriptions, travel/meals, communications/telephone, resident activities and transportation. The historical costs, as well as our forecast for this category are shown below.

                                 
Year   Total   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI

 
 
 
 
2000
  $ 61,482     $ 780     $ 2.14       4.01 %
2001
  $ 26,588     $ 292     $ 0.80       1.42 %
2002
  $ 52,134     $ 672     $ 1.84       2.86 %
2003 Annualized
  $ 50,420     $ 683     $ 1.87       2.79 %
C&W Forecast
  $ 60,000     $ 743     $ 2.04       3.14 %

The expense comparables showed expenses for this category from $ 756 to $1,129 per resident (average of $ 999 per resident), while the industry data showed a range from $1,115 to $1,889 per resident (median of $1,433 per resident). The subject’s actual expenses fall towards the lower end of the range of the comparable properties. We believe that a higher cost would be warranted for the property based on the market data. We have forecast Year 1 general and administrative costs at $60,000 or $ 743 per resident.

Payroll (Wages and Salaries)

These costs, for the basis of the subject analysis, include all wage and salary costs for the employees. The historical costs, as well as our forecast for this category are shown below.

                                 
Year   Total   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI

 
 
 
 
2000
  $ 524,981     $ 6,656     $ 18.24       34.21 %
2001
  $ 559,415     $ 6,151     $ 16.85       29.86 %
2002
  $ 558,429     $ 7,196     $ 19.72       30.61 %
2003 Annualized
  $ 547,415     $ 7,418     $ 20.32       30.34 %
C&W Forecast
  $ 625,000     $ 7,740     $ 21.21       32.70 %

The expense comparables showed expenses for this category from $8,179 to $11,593 per resident (average of $9,442 per resident), while no data was provided by the ASHA industry data. The subject’s actual expenses fall below the range indicated by the comparable range. We have forecast Year 1 wages and salary costs higher at $625,000 or $7,740 per resident.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   96   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

Payroll Taxes and Benefits

These costs, for the basis of the subject analysis, include cost for the employee pension plan, employee incentives, vacation pay, employee benefits and payroll taxes. The historical costs, as well as our forecast for this category are shown below.

                                 
Year   Total   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI

 
 
 
 
2000
  $ 127,866     $ 1,621     $ 4.44       8.33 %
2001
  $ 189,612     $ 2,085     $ 5.71       10.12 %
2002
  $ 225,258     $ 2,903     $ 7.95       12.35 %
2003 Annualized
  $ 226,049     $ 3,063     $ 8.39       12.53 %
C&W Forecast
  $ 240,000     $ 2,972     $ 8.14       12.56 %

The expense comparables showed expenses for this category from $2,144 to $3,815 per resident (average of $2,985 per resident), while the industry data showed a range from $1,575 to $3,003 per resident (median of $2,068 per resident). The subject’s actual expenses are bracketed by the comparable properties and are considered reasonable. We have forecast Year 1 payroll taxes and benefits costs at $240,000 or $2,972 per resident.

Resident Care

This expense is for the costs associated with the personal or assisted living services for the assisted living residents. These include all health care and special needs supplies and related activities, but does not include payroll. The historical costs, as well as our forecast for this category are shown below.

                                 
Year   Total   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI

 
 
 
 
2000
  $ 2,615     $ 33     $ 0.09       0.17 %
2001
  $ 2,148     $ 24     $ 0.06       0.11 %
2002
  $ 3,509     $ 45     $ 0.12       0.19 %
2003 Annualized
  $ 3,042     $ 41     $ 0.11       0.17 %
C&W Forecast
  $ 20,000     $ 248     $ 0.68       1.05 %

The expense comparables showed expenses for this category from $ 219 to $ 609 per resident (average of $ 371 per resident), while the industry data showed a range from $4,253 to $7,259 per resident (median of $6,123 per resident). The industry data included wages and salaries that we have categorized separately. The subject’s actual expenses are seen as falling well below the average costs by the comparable properties. As such, we believe a prudent operator

         
VALUATION SERVICES   97   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

would allocate a higher allowance, especially as over one-half of the subject’s residents are paying for additional resident or personal care. Based on this, we have forecast Year 1 resident care costs at $20,000 or $ 248 per resident.

Food Services

These costs include raw food costs, as well as kitchen supplies. The residents at the subject are provided with three complete meals per day. The historical costs, as well as our forecast for this category are shown below.

                                 
Year   Total   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI

 
 
 
 
2000
  $ 156,215     $ 1,981     $ 5.43       10.18 %
2001
  $ 162,082     $ 1,782     $ 4.88       8.65 %
2002
  $ 150,667     $ 1,942     $ 5.32       8.26 %
2003 Annualized
  $ 146,607     $ 1,987     $ 5.44       8.13 %
C&W Forecast
  $ 150,000     $ 1,858     $ 5.09       7.85 %

The expense comparables showed expenses for this category from $1,207 to $2,196 per resident (average of $1,729 per resident), while the industry data showed a range from $2,704 to $4,892 per resident (median of $3,529 per resident). The subject’s actual expenses are bracketed by the expense comparisons. We have forecast Year 1 food services costs at $150,000 or $1,858 per resident.

Activities

This category is for the activities and recreation costs, as well as transportation costs. The historical costs, as well as our forecast for this category are shown below.

                                 
Year   Total   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI

 
 
 
 
2000
  $ 9,446     $ 120     $ 0.33       0.62 %
2001
  $ 12,761     $ 140     $ 0.38       0.68 %
2002
  $ 10,445     $ 243     $ 0.67       1.04 %
2003 Annualized
  $ 11,028     $ 149     $ 0.41       0.61 %
C&W Forecast
  $ 12,000     $ 149     $ 0.41       0.63 %

The expense comparables showed expenses for this category from $ 58 to $ 184 per resident (average of $ 100 per resident), while no data was provided by the ASHA industry data. The

         
VALUATION SERVICES   98   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

subject’s actual expenses fall at the upper end of the range shown by the comparable properties. We have forecast Year 1 activities costs at $12,000 or $ 149 per resident.

Housekeeping/Laundry

This category is for all housekeeping costs, including all supplies requisite to housekeeping and laundry services. The historical costs, as well as our forecast for this category are shown below.

                                 
Year   Total   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI

 
 
 
 
2000
  $ 28,681     $ 364     $ 1.00       1.87 %
2001
  $ 18,277     $ 201     $ 0.55       0.98 %
2002
  $ 18,888     $ 243     $ 0.67       1.04 %
2003 Annualized
  $ 19,623     $ 266     $ 0.73       1.09 %
C&W Forecast
  $ 20,000     $ 248     $ 0.68       1.05 %

The expense comparables showed expenses for this category from $ 101 to $ 299 per resident (average of $ 173 per resident), while the industry data showed a range from $ 532 to $1,130 per resident (median of $ 815 per resident). The industry data included wages and salaries that we have categorized separately. The subject’s actual expenses are supported by the comparable properties. We have forecast Year 1 housekeeping costs at $20,000 or $ 248 per resident.

Plant Operations

These costs include general repairs and maintenance, elevator contracts, supplies and equipment purchases for the facility. The historical costs, as well as our forecast for this category are shown below.

                                 
Year   Total   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI

 
 
 
 
2000
  $ 62,720     $ 795     $ 2.18       4.09 %
2001
  $ 42,205     $ 464     $ 1.27       2.25 %
2002
  $ 46,903     $ 604     $ 1.66       2.57 %
2003 Annualized
  $ 53,475     $ 725     $ 1.99       2.96 %
C&W Forecast
  $ 55,000     $ 681     $ 1.87       2.88 %
         
VALUATION SERVICES   99   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

The expense comparables showed expenses for this category from $ 510 to $1,409 per resident (average of $ 854 per resident), while the industry data showed a range from $ 580 to $1,356 per resident (median of $ 916 per resident). The subject’s actual expenses are supported by the comparable properties. We have forecast Year 1 plant operations costs at $55,000 or $ 681 per resident.

Utilities

This expense is for the annual cost for natural gas, electricity, water/sewer, cable TV and trash removal. The historical costs, as well as our forecast for this category are shown below.

                                 
Year   Total   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI

 
 
 
 
2000
  $ 96,066     $ 1,218     $ 3.34       6.26 %
2001
  $ 119,716     $ 1,316     $ 3.61       6.39 %
2002
  $ 104,298     $ 1,344     $ 3.68       5.72 %
2003 Annualized
  $ 103,064     $ 1,397     $ 3.83       5.71 %
C&W Forecast
  $ 105,000     $ 1,300     $ 3.56       5.49 %

The expense comparables showed expenses for this category from $1,180 to $1,805 per resident (average of $1,507 per resident), while the industry data showed a range from $1,086 to $1,526 per resident (median of $1,306 per resident). The subject’s actual expenses fall slightly above the range shown by the comparable data, yet are considered reasonable as utilities are property specific. We have forecast Year 1 utility costs at $105,000 or $1,300 per resident.

Marketing/Promotions

This expense is directly connected to the advertising and marketing of the complex for such things as newspapers and brochures, resident retention, etc. These costs also include the payroll costs of the marketing staff. The historical costs, as well as our forecast for this category are shown below.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   100   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

                                 
Year   Total   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI

 
 
 
 
2000
  $ 44,997     $ 571     $ 1.56       2.93 %
2001
  $ 26,753     $ 294     $ 0.81       1.43 %
2002
  $ 26,300     $ 339     $ 0.93       1.44 %
2003 Annualized
  $ 38,480     $ 521     $ 1.43       2.13 %
C&W Forecast
  $ 40,000     $ 495     $ 1.36       2.09 %

The expense comparables showed expenses for this category from $ 439 to $ 546 per resident (average of $ 504 per resident), while the industry data showed a range from $ 858 to $2,008 per resident (median of $1,349 per resident). The subject’s actual expenses are supported by the comparable properties. We have forecast Year 1 marketing costs at $40,000 or $ 495 per resident.

Real Estate Taxes

This cost is for the annual real and personal property tax liability for the subject. The historical costs, as well as our forecast for this category are shown below.

                                 
Year   Total   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI

 
 
 
 
2000
  $ 103,030     $ 1,306     $ 3.58       6.71 %
2001
  $ 31,318     $ 344     $ 0.94       1.67 %
2002
  $ 53,220     $ 686     $ 1.88       2.92 %
2003 Annualized
  $ 52,136     $ 706     $ 1.94       2.89 %
C&W Forecast
  $ 53,200     $ 659     $ 1.80       2.78 %

The expense comparables showed expenses for this category from $ 439 to $1,257 per resident (average of $ 828 per resident), while the industry data showed a range from $ 648 to $1,597 per resident (median of $1,011 per resident). Please refer to the Real Estate Taxes and Assessments section of the report for a discussion on how the Year 1 taxes were estimated. We have forecast the Year 1 real estate tax expense at $53,200 or $ 659 per resident and which is based on a market value premise.

Insurance

This cost is for the annual liability insurance for the property. The historical costs, as well as our forecast for this category are shown below.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   101   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

                                 
Year   Total   $/Resident   PRD   % of EGI

 
 
 
 
2000
  $ 13,697     $ 174     $ 0.48       0.89 %
2001
  $ 21,428     $ 236     $ 0.65       1.14 %
2002
  $ 44,254     $ 570     $ 1.56       2.43 %
2003 Annualized
  $ 46,065     $ 624     $ 1.71       2.55 %
C&W Forecast
  $ 48,000     $ 594     $ 1.63       2.51 %

The expense comparables showed expenses for this category from $ 520 to $1,257 per resident (average of $ 828 per resident), while the industry data showed a range from $ 278 to $ 726 per resident (median of $ 463 per resident). Insurance costs for senior living properties have increased strongly over the last one to two years. The subject’s actual expenses are supported by the comparable properties. We have forecast Year 1 insurance costs at $48,000 or $ 594 per resident.

Management Fee

The subject is managed by ARV at a rate equal to 5.0 percent of effective gross income. According to data by The 2002 State of Senior Housing Report, the median management fee for congregate living facilities is 5.0 percent, with a general range from 5.0 to 7.0 percent. We have concluded to a 5.0 percent management fee and which equates to a Year 1 expense of $95,561 or $1,183 per resident in our analysis.

Replacement Reserves

Replacement reserves are necessary for replacement of roof covering, mechanical systems, furnishings, appliances, etc. For a facility such as the subject, it is reasonable to deduct one to two percent of net resident revenues for replacement reserves. The ASHA industry data shows a range of reserve unit allowances from $ 181 to $ 525 per unit with a median of $ 326 per unit. In the case of the subject and its date of construction, we have deducted an amount equal to $350 per unit and which equates to a total cost of $21,000 or $ 260 per resident, which is well supported by the industry data.

Expense Summary

Overall, the first year expenses for the subject (including management fees and reserves) are projected at $1,544,761 ($19,130 per resident) and 80.83 percent of effective gross income. The sale comparables indicated expense ratios from 52.75 to 69.17 percent (average of 63.90 percent), while the industry data showed a range from 76 to 81 percent (median of 75 percent). Additionally, the subject has operated at expense ratios ranging from 70.7 to 86.5 percent over the last three years (includes management and reserve allowances).

We note that, according to The Senior Care Acquisition Report 2003, that the average expense ratio for assisted living facilities was 75.8 percent in 2002 and which represented an approximately eight percent increase from 70.4 percent in 2001. The survey noted, however, that many of the properties used in the sampling were troubled which resulted in a higher reported operating expense basis.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   102   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

Furthermore, operating margins for assisted living facilities were reported at 30.8 percent for the median, 18.4 percent for the lower quartile and 34.7 percent for the upper quartile according to the State of Senior Housing Report 2002.

Our conclusion equates to a net operating income per resident of $4,538, which is below the most recent full operating year (2002) of $5,426 per resident. The difference, however, is directly related to our stabilized market occupancy that is higher than that witnessed in 2002, as well as having increased some expense levels to market levels. As such, our expense and resultant net operating income estimate is considered reasonable in light of the historical data. A summary of our Year 1 proforma is presented below.

Retirement Inn of Daly City
STABILIZED OPERATING STATEMENT

                                                   
                      Total   PR   PRD   % of EGI
                     
 
 
 
EFFECTIVE GROSS INCOME
                  $ 1,911,225     $ 23,668     $ 64.84          
EXPENSES
                                               
 
General/Administrative
                  $ 60,000     $ 743     $ 2.04       3.14 %
 
Payroll (Wages)
                  $ 625,000     $ 7,740     $ 21.21       32.70 %
 
Payroll Taxes & Benefits
                  $ 240,000     $ 2,972     $ 8.14       12.56 %
 
Resident Care
                  $ 20,000     $ 248     $ 0.68       1.05 %
 
Food Services
                  $ 150,000     $ 1,858     $ 5.09       7.85 %
 
Activities
                  $ 12,000     $ 149     $ 0.41       0.63 %
 
Housekeeping/Laundry
                  $ 20,000     $ 248     $ 0.68       1.05 %
 
Plant Operations
                  $ 55,000     $ 681     $ 1.87       2.88 %
 
Utilities
                  $ 105,000     $ 1,300     $ 3.56       5.49 %
 
Marketing/Promotions
                  $ 40,000     $ 495     $ 1.36       2.09 %
 
Real Estate Taxes
                  $ 53,200     $ 659     $ 1.80       2.78 %
 
Insurance
                  $ 48,000     $ 594     $ 1.63       2.51 %
 
                   
     
     
     
 
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES
            74.7 %   $ 1,428,200     $ 17,687     $ 48.46       74.73 %
Management Fees
    5.0 %           $ 95,561     $ 1,183     $ 3.24       5.00 %
Replacement Reserves
  $ 350             $ 21,000     $ 260     $ 0.71       1.10 %
 
                   
     
     
     
 
TOTAL EXPENSES
                  $ 1,544,761     $ 19,130     $ 52.41       80.83 %
NET OPERATING INCOME
                  $ 366,464     $ 4,538     $ 12.43       19.17 %

(*) Per Actual Resident

Direct Capitalization Rate Analysis

In determining an appropriate capitalization rate, the rates of return have been derived by applying three different methods: market extraction from the sales comparables, our findings reported in The Senior Care Acquisition Report, 2003, published by Irving Levin Associates, Inc., findings from the Senior Care Participants Survey completed by Cushman & Wakefield, Inc., and from Band-of-Investment.

The capitalization rate was determined by analyzing investment rates of return acceptable to buyers. The rate of return on an investment is determined by analyzing several aspects of that investment and then assigning a risk associated with those aspects. Elements usually considered are:

         
VALUATION SERVICES   103   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

  Reliability of the gross income prediction. How certain is it that the income will be forthcoming? Income is more dependable when the property is leased on a long-term basis to financially responsible tenants than when rented on a month-to-month basis to less reliable tenants.
 
  Reliability of the expense prediction. Is there great danger of having expenses increase materially, or is there a fair chance that they will remain about the same or even decrease?
 
  Expense ratio. If the expenses are low in relation to gross income, the quality of the net income may be better, because a moderate reduction in gross income or a moderate increase in expenses does not affect the net income substantially.
 
  Burden of management. Even when real estate management is employed, a property that requires constant attention, because of either maintenance or rent collection problems, is less desirable than one that needs minimal management. A long-term lease that requires a tenant to take care of all repairs and to pay taxes and insurance presents a situation that is relatively free from this burden of management.
 
  Marketability of the property. An investment that has marketability and liquidity appeals to a wider group of investors than one lacking those attributes.
 
  Stability of value. The value or market price of a piece of real property tends to remain within a narrower range for longer periods of time than do most other commodities.

As described previously, the gross income projected for the property is subject to such uncertainties as competition from other facilities and fluctuations in demand for the subject’s services. Moreover, the subject property has limited marketability and liquidity because a purchaser must have the appropriate operating license from the applicable state regulatory agencies, which limit the number of potential investors and would, in any potential sale of the property, create impediments and delays.

Going-In Capitalization Rate

The first method used to derive the capitalization rate was a review of comparable sales that have occurred in the subject’s regional area. The overall capitalization rates derived from the assisted living facility sales used in the Sales Comparison Approach are summarized below:

CAPITALIZATION RATE SUMMARY

                                 
        Date   Year           Capitalization
No.   Property Name   of Sale   Built   Occupancy   Rate

 
 
 
 
 
1   Carmel Village   Jan-03     1986       97 %     11.14 %
2   Emerald Hills   Sep-02     1999       95 %     11.19 %
3   Mapleride of Laguna Creek   Jan-02     1999       95 %     10.55 %
4   Woodmark at Summit Ridge   Feb-02     1998       95 %     12.94 %
5   Manor at Lakeside   Aug-01     1981       95 %     11.56 %
6   Atria Redding   Jul-01     2000       95 %     12.50 %
Low
            1981       95 %     10.55 %
High
            2000       97 %     12.94 %
Median
            1999       95 %     11.38 %
Average
            1994       95 %     11.65 %
         
VALUATION SERVICES   104   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

The overall capitalization rates of the comparable sales range from 10.55 to 12.94 percent, with an average indicated of 11.65 percent. These rates are reported to be after management fee and reserves. The capitalization rates reflect actual buyer expectations of existing facilities and are directly applicable to the subject and the spread in the capitalization rates is 239 basis points. Although this is a relatively wide range in rates, the sales nevertheless are felt to provide a good comparison of estimating a market capitalization rate. We believe that based on the market positioning, age, quality and condition of the subject, a capitalization rate in the lower to middle portion of the range would be warranted. From this, we have concluded to a range from 11.00 to 11.50 percent for the subject.

Industry Findings

To further test the capitalization rates, data on assisted living acquisition trends in The Senior Care Acquisition Report, Eighth Edition, 2003, was consulted. The report indicated that after two years of declining capitalization rates for assisted living properties, 2002 saw an increase in rates to a reported average of 12.20 percent. This information is summarized in the graph below.

(ASSISTED LIVING FACILITY CAPITALIZATION RATES BAR CHART)

In addition, Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. has surveyed senior care participants regarding their investment parameters for senior housing properties. This recent information has been summarized in the following table.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   105   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

2003 Participants Survey

                                                 
                    Change From 2002   Change From 2001
            Survey  
 
Property Type   Survey Range   Average   Basis Point   %   Basis Point   %

 
 
 
 
 
 
Capitalization Rates
                                               
55+ Senior Apartments
    7.00% - 10.25 %     8.15 %     -7       0.9 %     -68       -7.6 %
Independent Living
    9.00% - 10.50 %     9.55 %     -5       0.5 %     -30       -3.0 %
Assisted Living
    10.00% - 12.25 %     10.85 %     -17       1.6 %     -8       -7.2 %
Skilled Nursing
    11.50% - 18.00 %     14.15 %     16       -1.1 %     -61       -4.2 %
Continuing Care Retirement Community
    9.00% - 11.50 %     10.40 %     -35       3.4 %     -15       -1.4 %
Internal Rates of Return
                                               
55+ Senior Apartments
    9.50% - 15.00 %     10.60 %     -15       1.4 %     -20       -1.8 %
Independent Living
    10.00% - 15.00 %     11.90 %     -25       2.1 %     -65       -5.7 %
Assisted Living
    12.00% - 17.00 %     15.30 %     42       -2.7 %     -22       -1.5 %
Skilled Nursing
    13.00% - 20.00 %     16.30 %     -25       1.5 %     -165       -9.1 %
Continuing Care Retirement Community
    9.00% - 17.00 %     13.00 %     -25       1.9 %     -135       -9.2 %

Source: Senior Care Participants Survey, 2003 by Cushman & Wakefield, Inc.

In reviewing the 2003 survey, capitalization rates for assisted living facilities ranged from 10.00 to 12.25 percent with an average indication of 10.85 percent. This data is seen as being nearly 135 basis points below that reported previously in The Senior Care Acquisition Report, Eighth Edition, 2003. The 2003 C&W survey also shows that capitalization rates have declined slightly over those reported in 2002 and 2001.

In choosing the appropriate capitalization rate for the subject, we have considered its location, occupancy, as well as the overall condition and utility of the property. The subject is a mid-sized assisted living facility located in a favorable demographic area in California. The market area is considered to be at an equilibrium basis with no under- or over-supply at this time. Based on the data and characteristics of the subject and marketplace, we believe a capitalization rate of between 11.00 to 11.50 percent to be appropriate for the property.

Band of Investment

The Band of Investment technique accounts for the combination of equity and prevailing financing which are banded together to finance this type of real estate. The rate developed is a weighted average, the weights being percentages of the total value, which are occupied by the mortgage and equity positions.

After surveying several commercial mortgage lenders and consulting the most recent Senior Care Participants Survey, published by Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. and the Senior Care Acquisition Report, published by Irving Levin Associates, it is our opinion that a typical creditworthy owner could obtain financing from a lending source in an amount equal to 75 percent of value at an annual interest rate of 8.50 percent. A typical loan period for this type of real estate ranges from 20 to 30 years. Utilizing a 25-year amortization period at an 8.50 percent interest rate (payable monthly) yields a mortgage constant of 0.0966273.

For a review of investor rates of return, reference is made to the previous table, which showed investment parameters for assisted living properties.

As shown in the table, internal rates of return or equity dividend rates for senior housing properties ranged from 9.50 to 20.00 percent. Independent living facilities fall within the lower to middle portion of the range from 10.00 to 15.0 percent with an average indicated rate of 11.90

         
VALUATION SERVICES   106   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

INCOME CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

percent. Assisted living facilities fall within the middle portion at 12.00 to 17.0 percent with an average indicated rate of 15.30 percent.

Based on the data, we believe a prudent investor in a senior housing property like the subject would accept an initial annual return of between 10 percent and 15 percent of an equity investment in anticipation of a stable income flow and property appreciation over time. From this, and based on the subject’s physical, locational and competitive structure, a rate from within the middle portion of the latter range, or 14.0 percent would be reasonable.

It should be emphasized that the equity dividend rate is not necessarily the same as an equity yield rate or true rate of return on equity capital. The equity dividend rate is an equity capitalization that reflects all benefits that can be recognized by the equity investor as of the date of purchase. The overall capitalization rate is developed as follows:

Band of Investment Technique

                         
75.0%   MORTGAGE   X   0.0966273 Mortgage Constant   =     0.0724  
25.0%   Equity   X   0.1400 Equity Dividend   =     0.0350  

 
               
 
100.0%   Total                 0.1074  
            OAR = 10.74%            

Direct Capitalization Method Conclusion

We estimated a capitalization rate of 10.55 to 12.94 percent through our direct comparison analysis, while the band-of-investment technique correlated to 10.74 percent. Utilizing both methods to develop a capitalization rate, tempered with investor criteria and the specific attributes of the subject, we feel a rate of 11.50 percent is warranted for the property. We note that this rate is applied after reserves. Our conclusion via the Direct Capitalization Method is as follows:

DIRECT CAPITALIZATION METHOD

     
Net Operating Income   $366,464
                 
Sensitivity Analysis (0.25% OAR Spread)   Value   $/Unit

 
 
Based on Low-Range of 11.25%
  $ 3,257,456     $ 54,291  
Based on Most Probable Range of 11.50%
  $ 3,186,641     $ 53,111  
Based on High-Range of 11.75%
  $ 3,118,840     $ 51,981  
Reconciled Value
  $ 3,186,641     $ 53,111  
Rounded to nearest $100,000
  $ 3,200,000     $ 53,333  
         
Value Conclusion:     $3,200,000  
         
VALUATION SERVICES   107   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

RECONCILIATION AND FINAL VALUE OPINION

Valuation Methodology Review and Reconciliation

This Appraisal employs all three typical approaches to value: the Cost Approach, the Sales Comparison Approach and the Income Capitalization Approach. Based on our analysis and knowledge of the subject property type and relevant investor profiles, it is our opinion that all approaches would be considered meaningful and applicable in developing a credible value conclusion.

The approaches indicated the following values:

         
Cost Approach
  $ 4,200,000  
Sales Comparison Approach:
  $ 3,400,000  
Income Capitalization Approach:
  $ 3,200,000  

Due to the fact that the subject is an income producing property, investors are primarily concerned with their return on equity. Therefore, the Income Capitalization Approach was given most weight in our final value conclusion. The Sales Comparison and Cost Approaches provide a reasonable check on the value derived via the Income Capitalization Approach.

The Cost Approach provides a reliable estimate of value for proposed or newly constructed improvements. However, as the property ages and obsolescence occurs, it is increasingly difficult to quantify the resultant depreciation. As the subject represents older construction, the degree of depreciation was moderate, yet considered reasonable based on the market data. This approach, however, falls above the indications provided by the Sales Comparison and Income Capitalization Approaches with the difference related to some degree of external obsolescence from the older age of the property and inability to achieve rents consistent with the newer properties in the marketplace. As such, this approach has been given only limited support for our findings via the other two approaches to value.

The Sales Comparison Approach reflects an estimate of value as indicated by the actual sales of assisted living facilities. In this approach, we searched the state for transactions of similar property types. Given that these types of properties are typically purchased based on their income producing capabilities, this approach was useful in providing support for our findings in the Income Capitalization Approach.

The Income Capitalization Approach is typically considered the most appropriate approach to utilize when valuing going concerns such as nursing homes and assisted living facilities. This approach considers the income potential of the property. In our Income Capitalization Approach to value, the anticipated monetary benefits of ownership were converted into a value estimate. Within the Income Capitalization Approach, direct capitalization was used as it is the most common method used by investors and purchasers in acquiring existing and stabilized properties of this nature.

Based on our Complete Appraisal as defined by the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice, we have developed an opinion that the “as-is” going concern market value of the fee simple estate of the referenced property, subject to the assumptions, limiting conditions, certifications, and definitions, on October 21, 2003 was:

THREE MILLION TWO HUNDRED FIFTY THOUSAND DOLLARS

$3,250,000

         
VALUATION SERVICES   108   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

RECONCILIATION AND FINAL VALUE OPINION

Personal Property Allocation

Included in the above estimate of market value is the contributing value of the personal property at the subject property, or the furnishings, fixtures and equipment (FF&E). FF&E is generally considered to be part of the assisted living facility and is typically sold with the building. It is therefore considered to be a part of the property’s total value. FF&E includes the unit and public area furnishings, kitchen equipment, service/maintenance equipment and other machinery. Based on previous analysis of the subject, we estimated the value of the FF&E as new to be $241,500, including a 15 percent factor for entrepreneurial profit.

Physical deterioration (depreciation) must be deducted for the FF&E. The subject opened in 1975. Based on our physical inspection of the property, we are of the opinion that the property is currently in average physical condition. We have estimated that the subject’s FF&E has a useful life of 10 years and we have estimated the current effective age at 8 years. This equates to a 80 percent depreciation factor, as summarized in the following table.

Furniture, Fixtures and Equipment

         
Total Value of FF&E As New
  $ 241,500  
Physical Life (Yrs)
    10  
Effective Age (Yrs)
    8  
Percent Depreciated (%)
    80  
Percent Value Remaining (%)
    20  
Depreciated Value
  $ 48,300  
Rounded
  $ 50,000  

The contributing value of the FF&E is believed to be the cost of the FF&E less its accrued depreciation. This equates to $50,000 rounded.

Business Value (Going Concern)

Assisted living facilities are undisputedly a combination of business and real estate; the day-to-date operation of an assisted living facility represents a business over and above the real estate value. Numerous theories have been developed over time in an attempt to isolate the business component of a senior housing facility.

In our analysis, we have determined the value of the real estate in the Cost Approach to be $4,200,000. As the value of the going concern (Income Capitalization and Sales Comparison Approaches) was determined to be $3,250,000 (which includes the $50,000 in FF&E), this indicates that there is $0 in business value.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   109   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

ASSUMPTIONS AND LIMITING CONDITIONS

“Report” means the appraisal or consulting report and conclusions stated therein, or a letter opinion, to which these Assumptions and Limiting Conditions are annexed.

“Property” means the subject of the Report

“C&W” means Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. or its subsidiary that issued the Report.

“Appraiser(s)” means the employee(s) of C&W who prepared and signed the Report.

The Report has been made subject to the following assumptions and limiting conditions:

1.   No opinion is intended to be expressed and no responsibility is assumed for the legal description or for any matters that are legal in nature or require legal expertise or specialized knowledge beyond that of a real estate appraiser. Title to the Property is assumed to be good and marketable and the Property is assumed to be free and clear of all liens unless otherwise stated. No survey of the Property was undertaken.
 
2.   The information contained in the Report or upon which the Report is based has been gathered from sources the Appraiser assumes to be reliable and accurate. The owner of the Property may have provided some of such information. Neither the Appraiser nor C&W shall be responsible for the accuracy or completeness of such information, including the correctness of estimates, opinions, dimensions, sketches, exhibits and factual matters. Any authorized user of the Report is obligated to bring to the attention of C&W any inaccuracies or errors that it believes are contained in the Report.
 
3.   The opinions are only as of the date stated in the Report. Changes since that date in external and market factors or in the Property itself can significantly affect the conclusions.
 
4.   The Report is to be used in whole and not in part. No part of the Report shall be used in conjunction with any other analyses. Publication of the Report or any portion thereof without the prior written consent of C&W is prohibited. Reference to the Appraisal Institute or to the MAI designation is prohibited. Except as may be otherwise stated in the letter of engagement, the Report may not be used by any person other than the party to whom it is addressed or for purposes other than that for which it was prepared. No part of the Report shall be conveyed to the public through advertising, or used in any sales or promotional or offering or SEC material without C&W’s prior written consent.
 
    Any authorized user of this Report who provides a copy to, or permits reliance thereon by, any person or entity not authorized by C&W in writing to use or rely thereon, hereby agrees to indemnify and hold C&W, its affiliates and their respective shareholders, directors, officers and employees, harmless from and against all damages, expenses, claims and costs, including attorneys’ fees, incurred in investigating and defending any claim arising from or in any way connected to the use of, or reliance upon, the Report by any such unauthorized person or entity.
 
5.   Except as may be otherwise stated in the letter of engagement, the Appraiser shall not be required to give testimony in any court or administrative proceeding relating to the Property or the Appraisal.
 
6.   The Report assumes (a) responsible ownership and competent management of the Property; (b) there are no hidden or unapparent conditions of the Property, subsoil or structures that render the Property more or less valuable (no responsibility is assumed for such conditions or for arranging for engineering studies that may be required to

         
VALUATION SERVICES   110   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

ASSUMPTIONS AND LIMITING CONDITIONS

    discover them); (c) full compliance with all applicable federal, state and local zoning and environmental regulations and laws, unless noncompliance is stated, defined and considered in the Report; and (d) all required licenses, certificates of occupancy and other governmental consents have been or can be obtained and renewed for any use on which the value estimate contained in the Report is based.
 
7.   The physical condition of the improvements considered by the Report is based on visual inspection by the Appraiser or other person identified in the Report. C&W assumes no responsibility for the soundness of structural members nor for the condition of mechanical equipment, plumbing or electrical components.
 
8.   The forecasted potential gross income referred to in the Report may be based on lease summaries provided by the owner or third parties. The Report assumes no responsibility for the authenticity or completeness of lease information provided by others. C&W recommends that legal advice be obtained regarding the interpretation of lease provisions and the contractual rights of parties.
 
9.   The forecasts of income and expenses are not predictions of the future. Rather, they are the Appraiser’s best estimates of current market thinking on future income and expenses. The Appraiser and C&W make no warranty or representation that these forecasts will materialize. The real estate market is constantly fluctuating and changing. It is not the Appraiser’s task to predict or in any way warrant the conditions of a future real estate market; the Appraiser can only reflect what the investment community, as of the date of the Report, envisages for the future in terms of rental rates, expenses, and supply and demand.
 
10.   Unless otherwise stated in the Report, the existence of potentially hazardous or toxic materials that may have been used in the construction or maintenance of the improvements or may be located at or about the Property was not considered in arriving at the opinion of value. These materials (such as formaldehyde foam insulation, asbestos insulation and other potentially hazardous materials) may adversely affect the value of the Property. The Appraisers are not qualified to detect such substances. C&W recommends that an environmental expert be employed to determine the impact of these matters on the opinion of value.
 
11.   Unless otherwise stated in the Report, compliance with the requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA) has not been considered in arriving at the opinion of value. Failure to comply with the requirements of the ADA may adversely affect the value of the Property. C&W recommends that an expert in this field be employed.
 
12.   If the Report is submitted to a lender or investor with the prior approval of C&W, such party should consider this Report as only one factor together with its independent investment considerations and underwriting criteria, in its overall investment decision. Such lender or investor is specifically cautioned to understand all Extraordinary Assumptions and Hypothetical Conditions and the Assumptions and Limiting Conditions incorporated in this Report.

13.   In the event of a claim against C&W or its affiliates or their respective officers or employees or the Appraisers in connection with or in any way relating to this Report or this engagement, the maximum damages recoverable shall be the amount of the monies

         
VALUATION SERVICES   111   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

ASSUMPTIONS AND LIMITING CONDITIONS

    actually collected by C&W or its affiliates for this Report and under no circumstances shall any claim for consequential damages be made.
 
14.   If the Report is referred to or included in any offering material or prospectus, the Report shall be deemed referred to or included for informational purposes only and C&W, its employees and the Appraiser have no liability to such recipients. C&W disclaims any and all liability to any party other than the party which retained C&W to prepare the Report.
 
15.   By use of this Report each party that uses this Report agrees to be bound by all of the Assumptions and Limiting Conditions stated herein.

Extraordinary Assumptions

An extraordinary assumption is defined as “an assumption, directly related to a specific assignment, which, if found to be false, could alter the appraiser’s opinions or conclusions. Extraordinary assumptions presume as fact otherwise uncertain information about physical, legal or economic characteristics of the subject property or about conditions external to the property, such as market conditions or trends, or the integrity of data used in an analysis.” (USPAP 2001 Edition, ASB of The Appraisal Foundation, 1/1/2001, page 2).

This appraisal assumes that the property meets the licensing requirements of the State of California as a residential care facility for the elderly and continues to remain in compliance with applicable life safety codes.

This Appraisal employs no other Extraordinary Assumptions.

Hypothetical Conditions

A hypothetical condition is defined as “that which is contrary to what exists, but is supposed for the purpose of analysis. Hypothetical conditions assume conditions contrary to known facts about physical, legal, or economic characteristics of the subject property or about conditions external to the property, such as market conditions or trends, or the integrity of data used in an analysis.” (USPAP 2001 Edition, ASB of The Appraisal Foundation, 1/1/2001, page 3).

This Appraisal employs no Hypothetical Conditions.

         
VALUATION SERVICES   112   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

CERTIFICATION OF APPRAISAL

We certify that, to the best of our knowledge and belief:

1.   The statements of fact contained in this report are true and correct.
 
2.   The reported analyses, opinions, and conclusions are limited only by the reported assumptions and limiting conditions, and is our personal, impartial, and unbiased professional analyses, opinions, and conclusions.
 
3.   We have no present or prospective interest in the property that is the subject of this report, and no personal interest with respect to the parties involved.
 
4.   We have no bias with respect to the property that is the subject of this report or to the parties involved with this assignment.
 
5.   Our engagement in this assignment was not contingent upon developing or reporting predetermined results.
 
6.   Our compensation for completing this assignment is not contingent upon the development or reporting of a predetermined value or direction in value that favors the cause of the client, the amount of the value opinion, the attainment of a stipulated result, or the occurrence of a subsequent event directly related to the intended use of this appraisal.
 
7.   Our analyses, opinions, and conclusions were developed, and this report has been prepared, in conformity with the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice of the Appraisal Foundation and the Code of Professional Ethics and the Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice of the Appraisal Institute.
 
8.   Mark E. Bryant made a personal inspection of the property that is the subject of this report. John M. Vissotzky, MAI, Managing Director, Valuation Advisory Services, reviewed and approved the report but did not inspect the property.
 
9.   No one provided significant real property appraisal assistance to the persons signing this report.
 
10.   The use of this report is subject to the requirements of the Appraisal Institute relating to review by its duly authorized representatives.
 
11.   As of the date of this report, Appraisal Institute continuing education for John M. Vissotzky, MAI is current.

     
-s- Mark E. Bryant   -s- John M. Vissotzky
     

Mark E. Bryant
 
John M. Vissotzky, MAI
Managing Director   Managing Director
Senior Housing/Healthcare Industry Group    
California Certified General Appraiser    
License No. AG02572    
         
VALUATION SERVICES   113   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

ADDENDA

     
Addenda Contents    
 
ADDENDUM A:   Letter of Engagement
 
ADDENDUM B:   Legal Description
 
ADDENDUM C:   Demographics
 
ADDENDUM D:   Property Exhibits
 
ADDENDUM E:   Historical Operating Statements
 
ADDENDUM F:   Comparable Land Sale Data Sheets
 
ADDENDUM G:   Comparable Improved Sale Data Sheets
 
ADDENDUM H:   Qualifications of the Appraisers
         
VALUATION SERVICES   114   ADVISORY GROUP
        (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

ADDENDA

ADDENDUM A: Letter of Engagement

 


 

     
    (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)
         Cushman & Wakefield of Georgia, Inc.
         3300 One Atlantic Center
         1201 West Peachtree Street
         Atlanta, GA 30309
         404-853-5351 Tel
         404-874-8046 Fax
         Noman_LeZotta@Cushwake.com

September 30, 2003

Mr. Douglas Armstrong
General Counsel
ARV Assisted Living, Inc.
245 Fischer Avenue, D-1
Costa Mesa, CA 92626

     
Re:   12 Assisted Living Facilities
    In California and Arizona

Dear Mr. Armstrong:

Thank you for requesting our proposal for appraisal services. This proposal letter, with its attachments, will become, upon your acceptance, our letter of engagement to provide the services outlined herein.

THE PARTIES TO THIS AGREEMENT: Cushman & Wakefield of Georgia, Inc, Cushman & Wakefield of California, Inc, and Cushman & Wakefield of Arizona, Inc. will prepare the appraisals. We understand that ARV Assisted Living, Inc. (“ARV”) and its affiliates are the clients in this assignment and will be referred to herein, collectively, at times as the “Client” and the report will be addressed to ARV and/or one or more of its affiliates as requested by ARV.

The appraisal will be prepared and submitted to the Client for use only in connection with the proxy solicitation/tender offers filed with the SEC and distributed to the holders of limited partnership interests in American Retirement Villas Properties II and American Retirement Villas Properties III, L.P. (the “Partnerships”). Unless we otherwise consent in writing, the appraisal cannot be used (other than in the material related to the proxy solicitation/tender offer referred to above) for any purpose. If the Appraisal is submitted to a lender or investor with the prior approval of C&W, such party should consider this Appraisal as only one factor together with its independent investment considerations and underwriting criteria, in its overall investment decision. Such lender or investor is specifically cautioned to understand all Extraordinary Assumptions and Hypothetical Conditions and the Assumptions and Limiting Conditions incorporated in the Appraisal.

REPORTING REQUIREMENTS: We have agreed to prepare a Complete Appraisal in a Self-Contained format. The market value of the Fee Simple or Leasehold Interest will be presented As Is. You have also requested that we include the Going Concern Value as of the specified date of value. The valuation methods utilized in these reports will include the Income Approach, Sale Comparison Approach, and Cost Approach if all deemed applicable in producing a credible value estimate. The appraisal reports will be signed by an Appraisal Institute member holding the title of MAI (Member Appraisal Institute). Any appraisal report will

     
VALUATION SERVICES   ADVISORY GROUP
    (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

Mr. Douglas Armstrong
ARV Assisted Living, Inc.
September 30, 2003
Page 2

contain reliance language to the effect that the report is for the use and benefit of ARV, any of its affiliates, agents, and advisors and that the report and references to the report may be included and quoted in any tender offer or solicitation document (whether electronic or hard copy format) in connection with the transactions involving the Partnership referred to above.

PROPERTY INFORMATION: The twelve subject properties are:

ARV PORTFOLIO

                                         
Property   Units   City   State   YR Built   Appraisal fee

 
 
 
 
 
Covina Villa
    63     Covina   CA     1977     $ 5,500  
Montego Heights Lodge
    163     Walnut Creek   CA     1978     $ 4,500  
R.I. Of Burlingame
    67     Burlingame   CA     1977     $ 4,500  
R.I. Of Campbell
    71     Campbell   CA     1977     $ 4,500  
R.I. Of Daly City
    95     Daly City   CA     1975     $ 4,500  
R.I. Of Fremont
    68     Fremont   CA     1977     $ 4,500  
R.I. Of Fullerton
    68     Fullerton   CA     1974     $ 4,500  
R.I. Of Sunnyvale
    120     Sunnyvale   CA     1977     $ 4,500  
Valley View Lodge
    125     Walnut Creek   CA     1986     $ 4,500  
Inn @ Willow Glen
    83     San Jose   CA     1977     $ 5,000  
Chandler Villas
    164     Chandler   AZ     1988     $ 5,500  
Villa Las Posas
    123     Camarillo   CA     1997     $ 5,500  
 
   
                             
 
 
    1,210                             $ 57,500  

The entire fee is inclusive of any travel expenses and is a net fee to ARV or its Designated Affiliates

REGULATIONS OF FEDERAL AGENCIES: Federal banking regulations require banks and savings and loan associations to employ appraisers where a FIRREA compliant appraisal must be used in connection with mortgage loans or other transactions involving federally regulated lending institutions, including mortgage bankers/brokers. The appraisal being prepared would comply with the requirements of FIRREA if it were being delivered for use by a federally regulated institution. This appraisal will be prepared in accordance with the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice of The Appraisal Foundation, the Standards of Professional Practice and the Code of Ethics of the Appraisal Institute.

STANDARD ASSUMPTIONS AND LIMITING CONDITIONS: Our report will be subject to our standard Assumptions and Limiting Conditions, which will be incorporated into the appraisal. The appraisal report may also be subject to any Extraordinary Assumptions and Hypothetical Conditions.

CONSENT: We understand that you intend to include, in the tender offer/proxy solicitation materials referred to above, a copy of our appraisal report, a description of the report and a summary of the procedures we followed in preparing our report, and our basis for, and the

     
VALUATION SERVICES   ADVISORY GROUP
    (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

Mr. Douglas Armstrong
ARV Assisted Living, Inc.
September 30, 2003
Page 3

methods we used in arriving at, the conclusions reflected in our report. We agree to assist in the preparation of such description and summary and consent to your inclusion in the tender officer/proxy solicitation material of a copy of the appraisal report and a description and summary reasonably acceptable to us. Furthermore, you agree to pay the reasonable fees of our legal counsel for the review of any such description and summary to be included in such material which is the subject of the requested consent.

In the event the Client provides a copy of this appraisal to, or permits reliance thereon by, any person or entity not authorized by C&W in writing to use or rely thereon, ARV hereby agrees to indemnify and hold C&W, its affiliates and their respective shareholders, directors, officers and employees, harmless from and against all damages, expenses, claims and costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred in investigating and defending any claim arising from the use of, or reliance upon, the appraisal by any such unauthorized person or entity. ARV also hereby agrees to indemnify and hold C&W, its affiliates and their respective shareholders, directors, officers, and employees harmless from and against all damages, expenses, claims, costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred in investigating and defending any claim arising from the reliance upon the appraisal by any limited partner of the Partnerships or in connection with the tender offer/proxy solicitation material described herein. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither ARV nor any of its affiliates shall be required to indemnify or hold harmless C&W, its affiliates or any of their respective shareholders, directors, officers or employees for or against any losses, damages, expenses, claims or costs resulting from the gross negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith of C&W, its affiliates or any of their respective shareholders, directors, officers, or employees. This indemnification shall be binding on ARV, its successors and assigns.

If the Appraisal is referred to or included in any offering material or prospectus, (other than the proxy solicitation/tender offer material referred to above), the Appraisal shall be deemed referred to or included for informational purposes only and C&W, its employees and the Appraiser have no liability to such recipients. C&W disclaims any and all liability to any party other than the party which retained C&W to prepare the Appraisal.

INFORMATION NEEDED TO COMPLETE THE ASSIGNMENT:We understand that you will provide the following information for our review, if available.

  Plot Plan/Survey and Legal Description
 
  Building plans
 
  Original construction and site acquisition costs
 
  Cost of any major expansions, modifications or repairs incurred over the past three years/Capital Expense Budget
 
  Operating Statements for three previous years plus year-to-date
 
  Most recent real estate tax bill or statement
 
  Operating Budgets

     
VALUATION SERVICES   ADVISORY GROUP
    (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

Mr. Douglas Armstrong
ARV Assisted Living, Inc.
September 30, 2003
Page 4

  Sales history of the subject property over the past three years at a minimum
 
  Rent roll
 
  On Site Contact – Name and Phone #

When appropriate, we will include graphics such as maps, photographs and charts to assist in visualizing our findings. The final reports will be delivered electronically. We will provide hard copies upon request.

Fee and Schedule of Payment: The fee for this assignment shall be $57,500 in total (please see previous chart for individual fees), payable at the time of transmission of the report electronically or in three (3) bound copies. A retainer equal to fifty percent ($28,750) of the fee shall be paid when you return this engagement letter signed by you below authorizing the assignment to us. The balance of the fee will be due upon delivery of the report. Payment of the fee is not contingent on the appraised value, outcome of the consultation report, a loan closing, or any other prearranged condition.

Additional fees will be charged on an hourly basis for any work which exceeds the scope of this proposal, including performing additional valuation scenarios, additional research and conference calls or meetings with any party which exceed the time allotted for an assignment of this nature. If we are requested to stop working on this assignment, for any reason, prior to our completion of the appraisal, we will be entitled to bill you for the time put in to date at our hourly rates.

Response to Review: We agree to respond to your review of our report within five (5) business days of your communication to us. Correspondingly, you will have twenty-one (21) days from receipt of our report to communicate your review. We reserve the right to bill you for responding to your review beyond this time period.

Authorizing the Assignment and Report Delivery: We agree to complete the assignment within (21) days of receipt of your written authorization to proceed. You may authorize the assignment by signing this letter and returning it to us with the requested retainer.

Responding to Subpoena or Other Judicial Command to Produce Documents: If we receive a subpoena or other judicial command to produce documents or to provide testimony involving this assignment in connection with a lawsuit or proceeding, we will use reasonable efforts to notify you of our receipt of same. However, if we are not a party to these proceedings, you agree to reimburse us for the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses that we incur in responding to any subpoena or judicial command, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, if any, as they are incurred. We will be compensated at the then prevailing hourly rates of the personnel responding to the subpoena or command for testimony.

Limitation on Liability: By signing this agreement, except as may be prohibited by applicable law, Client expressly agrees that its sole and exclusive remedy for any and all losses or damages relating to this agreement shall be limited to the amount of the appraisal fee paid by the Client. In the event that the Client, or any other party entitled to do so, makes a claim against C&W or any of its affiliates or any of their respective officers or employees in connection with or in any way relating to this engagement or the appraisal, the maximum damages recoverable from C&W or any of its affiliates or their respective officers or employees shall be

     
VALUATION SERVICES   ADVISORY GROUP
    (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

Mr. Douglas Armstrong
ARV Assisted Living, Inc.
September 30, 2003
Page 5

the amount of the monies actually collected by us for this assignment and under no circumstances shall any claim for consequential damages be made.

You acknowledge that any opinions and conclusions expressed by the Cushman & Wakefield professionals during this assignment are representations made as employees and not as individuals. C&W’s responsibility is limited to the client.

Thank you for calling on us to render these services and we look forward to working with you.

Sincerely,

(CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD OF GEORGIA SIGNATURE & ADDRESS)

VALUATION SERVICES   ADVISORY GROUP
    (CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD LOGO)

 


 

ADDENDA

ADDENDUM B: Legal Description

 


 

PARCEL 1, AS SHOWN ON THAT CERTAIN MAP ENTITLED “PARCEL MAP OF A RESUBDIVISION OF BOOK 42, SERRAMONTE UNIT NO. 9, DALY CITY, SAN MATEO COUNTY, CALIFORNIA” FIELD IN THE OFFICE OF THE RECORDER OF THE COUNTY OF SAN MATEO, STATE OF CALIFORNIA ON NOVEMBER 28, 1972 IN BOOK 18 OF PARCEL MAPS AT PAGE 25.

Assessor’s Parcel No: 091-362-060-5

 


 

ADDENDA

ADDENDUM C: Demographics

 


 

SENIOR LIFE REPORT

Area(s): Radius 3.0
             
501 KING DR   Latitude:     37.652600  
DALY CITY, CA 94015-2953   Longitude:     -122.453300  
                                                   
    2000           2002           2007        
Population by Age   Census     Pct.   Estimate     Pct.   Projection     Pct.

   
 
 
 
 
 
Total Population
    168,003               172,503               183,009          
 
Age 45 - 54
    24,015       14.29 %     25,543       14.81 %     28,525       15.59 %
 
Age 55 - 59
    8,193       4.88 %     9,230       5.35 %     11,216       6.13 %
 
Age 60 - 64
    6,799       4.05 %     7,280       4.22 %     9,328       5.10 %
 
Age 65 - 69
    5,824       3.47 %     5,898       3.42 %     6,788       3.71 %
 
Age 70 - 74
    5,375       3.20 %     5,314       3.08 %     5,283       2.89 %
 
Age 75 -79
    4,246       2.53 %     4,241       2.46 %     4,254       2.32 %
 
Age 80 - 84
    2,411       1.43 %     2,587       1.50 %     2,752       1.50 %
 
Age 85 and over
    2,024       1.21 %     2,204       1.28 %     2,547       1.39 %
Age 55 and over
    34,871       20.76 %     36,756       21.31 %     42,167       23.04 %
Age 65 and over
    19,880       11.83 %     20,245       11.74 %     21,623       11.82 %
Total Population, Male
    82,748               84,890               89,868          
 
Age 45 - 54
    11,556       13.96 %     12,268       14.45 %     13,705       15.25 %
 
Age 55 - 59
    3,820       4.62 %     4,316       5.08 %     5,233       5.82 %
 
Age 60 - 64
    3,137       3.79 %     3,348       3.94 %     4,306       4.79 %
 
Age 65 - 69
    2,635       3.18 %     2,661       3.13 %     3,056       3.40 %
 
Age 70 - 74
    2,324       2.81 %     2,298       2.71 %     2,280       2.54 %
 
Age 75 - 79
    1,707       2.06 %     1,693       1.99 %     1,714       1.91 %
 
Age 80 - 84
    897       1.08 %     943       1.11 %     1,014       1.13 %
 
Age 85 and over
    612       0.74 %     647       0.76 %     764       0.85 %
Age 55 and over
    15,132       18.29 %     15,906       18.74 %     18,367       20.44 %
Age 65 and over
    8,175       9.88 %     8,242       9.71 %     8,828       9.82 %
Total Population, Female
    85,255               87,613               93,142          
 
Age 45 - 54
    12,459       14.61 %     13,275       15.15 %     14,820       15.91 %
 
Age 55 - 59
    4,372       5.13 %     4,915       5.61 %     5,983       6.42 %
 
Age 60 - 64
    3,662       4.30 %     3,932       4.49 %     5,021       5.39 %
 
Age 65 - 69
    3,190       3.74 %     3,238       3.70 %     3,732       4.01 %
 
Age 70 - 74
    3,050       3.58 %     3,016       3.44 %     3,003       3.22 %
 
Age 75 - 79
    2,538       2.98 %     2,549       2.91 %     2,540       2.73 %
 
Age 80 - 84
    1,514       1.78 %     1,644       1.88 %     1,738       1.87 %
 
Age 85 and over
    1,413       1.66 %     1,557       1.78 %     1,783       1.91 %
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  08:30 AM

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
Page 1 of 24    

 


 

Senior Life Report

Area(s): Radius 3.0
             
501 KING DR   Latitude:     37.652600  
DALY CITY, CA 94015-2953   Longitude:     -122.453300  
                                                   
    2000           2002           2007        
Population by Age   Census     Pct.   Estimate     Pct.   Projection     Pct.

   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Age 55 and over
    19,739       23.15 %     20,850       23.80 %     23,800       25.55 %
 
Age 65 and over
    11,705       13.73 %     12,003       13.70 %     13.70       13.74 %
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  08:30 AM

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
Page 2 of 24    

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 3.0

             
501 KING DR   Latitude:     37.652600  
DALY CITY, CA 94015-2953   Longitude:     -122.453300  
                                                   
      2000           2002           2007        
Population by Single Race Classification   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
White Alone
    69,893               68,706               65,784          
 
Age 65 and over
    12,208       17.47 %     12,187       17.74 %     12,076       18.36 %
Black or African American Alone
    5,741               5,507               5,181          
 
Age 65 and over
    577       10.06 %     582       10.57 %     575       11.10 %
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone
    824               853               967          
 
Age 65 and over
    52       6.30 %     53       6.20 %     61       6.28 %
Asian Alone
    58,999               62,575               70,565          
 
Age 65 and over
    5,367       9.10 %     5,659       9.04 %     6,746       9.56 %
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander Alone
    2,486               2,610               2,926          
 
Age 65 and over
    152       6.10 %     155       5.93 %     177       6.04 %
Some Other Race Alone
    18,741               20,461               24,317          
 
Age 65 and over
    830       4.43 %     885       4.32 %     1,129       4.64 %
Two or More Races
    11,319               11,791               13,270          
 
Age 65 and over
    695       6.14 %     724       6.14 %     859       6.47 %
                                                   
      2000           2002           2007        
Population by Hispanic or Latino   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Hispanic or Latino
    40,719               42,611               47,128          
 
Age 65 and over
    2,692       6.61 %     3,062       7.19 %     3,477       7.38 %
Not Hispanic or Latino
    127,284               129,892               135,882          
 
Age 65 and over
    17,188       13.50 %     17,183       13.23 %     18,146       13.35 %
                                                   
      1990*           2002           2007        
Household Income by Age of Householder   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Householder Age 55 - 64
    7,616               8,739               10,582          
 
Income less than $15,000
    804       10.55 %     375       4.29 %     314       2.97 %
 
Income $15,000 - $24,999
    779       10.23 %     314       3.60 %     266       2.51 %
 
Income $25,000 - $34,999
    1,109       14.56 %     410       4.69 %     402       3.80 %
 
Income $35,000 - $49,999
    1,836       24.10 %     714       8.17 %     626       5.91 %
 
Income $50,000 - $74,999
    1,873       24.60 %     1,760       20.14 %     1,477       13.96 %
 
Income $75,000 - $99,999
    846       11.11 %     1,752       20.04 %     1,780       16.82 %
 
Income $100,000 - $149,999
    473       6.22 %     1,951       22.33 %     2,614       24.70 %
 
Income $150,000 - $249,999
    77       1.01 %     1,215       13.91 %     2,046       19.34 %
 
Income $250,000 - $499,999
    26       0.34 %     215       2.46 %     915       8.64 %
 
Income $500,000 and more
    3       0.04 %     32       0.37 %     143       1.35 %
Median Household Income
    44,975               86,366               108,193          
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003       08:30 AM

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
Page 3 of 24    

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 3.0

             
501 KING DR   Latitude:     37.652600  
DALY CITY, CA 94015-2953   Longitude:     -122.453300  
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  08:30 AM

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
Page 4 of 24    

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 3.0

         
501 KING DR   Latitude:      37.652600
DALY CITY, CA 94015-2953   Longitude:   -122.453300
                                                   
      1990*           2002           2007        
Household Income by Age of Householder   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Householder Age 65 - 69
    3,386               3,058               3,423          
 
Income less than $15,000
    711       20.99 %     255       8.34 %     191       5.57 %
 
Income $15,000 - $24,999
    670       19.77 %     310       10.13 %     248       7.25 %
 
Income $25,000 - $34,999
    615       18.15 %     315       10.31 %     343       10.01 %
 
Income $35,000 - $49,999
    517       15.27 %     493       16.13 %     411       12.00 %
 
Income $50,000 - $74,999
    457       13.50 %     658       21.51 %     670       19.59 %
 
Income $75,000 - $99,999
    157       4.64 %     413       13.49 %     529       15.44 %
 
Income $100,000 - $149,999
    62       1.83 %     415       13.56 %     557       16.27 %
 
Income $150,000 - $249,999
    11       0.32 %     178       5.81 %     353       10.32 %
 
Income $250,000 - $499,999
    1       0.03 %     20       0.65 %     109       3.19 %
 
Income $500,000 and more
    0       0.00 %     2       0.07 %     13       0.38 %
Median Household Income
    28,577               55,927               69,374          
Householder Age 70 - 74
    2,367               2,775               2,677          
 
Income less than $15,000
    588       24.83 %     242       8.71 %     151       5.66 %
 
Income $15,000 - $24,999
    523       22.08 %     268       9.67 %     187       6.99 %
 
Income $25,000 - $34,999
    463       19.55 %     290       10.43 %     265       9.90 %
 
Income $35,000 - $49,999
    384       16.22 %     446       16.09 %     322       12.04 %
 
Income $50,000 - $74,999
    345       14.58 %     593       21.35 %     530       19.79 %
 
Income $75,000 - $99,999
    113       4.79 %     384       13.83 %     407       15.22 %
 
Income $100,000 - $149,999
    55       2.30 %     377       13.58 %     440       16.42 %
 
Income $150,000 - $249,999
    7       0.30 %     154       5.53 %     277       10.34 %
 
Income $250,000 - $499,999
    0       0.00 %     21       0.76 %     88       3.30 %
 
Income $500,000 and more
    1       0.04 %     1       0.04 %     9       0.34 %
Median Household Income
    27,775               55,965               69,434          
Householder Age 75 - 79
    1,479               2,368               2,312          
 
Income less than $15,000
    699       47.26 %     354       14.95 %     213       9.23 %
 
Income $15,000 - $24,999
    283       19.14 %     429       18.13 %     321       13.90 %
 
Income $25,000 - $34,999
    164       11.11 %     312       13.18 %     333       14.42 %
 
Income $35,000 - $49,999
    162       10.94 %     394       16.64 %     321       13.88 %
 
Income $50,000 - $74,999
    146       9.90 %     362       15.29 %     433       18.70 %
 
Income $75,000 - $99,999
    18       1.25 %     220       9.30 %     248       10.71 %
 
Income $100,000 - $149,999
    12       0.81 %     225       9.49 %     249       10.77 %
 
Income $150,000 - $249,999
    0       0.00 %     64       2.72 %     154       6.65 %
 
Income $250,000 - $499,999
    1       0.07 %     6       0.25 %     37       1.60 %
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003 08:30 AM

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
Page 5 of 24    

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 3.0

         
501 KING DR   Latitude:      37.652600
DALY CITY, CA 94015-2953   Longitude:   -122.453300
                                                   
      1990*           2002           2007        
Household Income by Age of Householder   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income $500,000 and more
    0       0.00 %     1       0.04 %     3       0.13 %
Median Household Income
    16,549               38,369               48,393          
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003 08:30 AM

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
Page 6 of 24    

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 3.0

         
501 KING DR   Latitude:      37.652600
DALY CITY, CA 94015-2953   Longitude:   -122.453300
                                                   
      1990*           2002           2007        
Household Income by Age of Householder   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Householder Age 80 - 84
    851               1,418               1,467          
 
Income less than $15,000
    459       53.97 %     227       16.03 %     157       10.69 %
 
Income $15,000 - $24,999
    170       19.99 %     270       19.05 %     214       14.62 %
 
Income $25,000 - $34,999
    94       11.05 %     173       12.19 %     214       14.60 %
 
Income $35,000 - $49,999
    95       11.20 %     204       14.40 %     179       12.20 %
 
Income $50,000 - $74,999
    84       9.89 %     223       15.74 %     251       17.14 %
 
Income $75,000 - $99,999
    9       1.06 %     134       9.41 %     163       11.11 %
 
Income $100,000 - $149,999
    4       0.47 %     136       9.56 %     154       10.49 %
 
Income $150,000 - $249,999
    1       0.12 %     47       3.34 %     107       7.32 %
 
Income $250,000 - $499,999
    0       0.00 %     4       0.28 %     26       1.77 %
 
Income $500,000 and more
    0       0.00 %     0       0.00 %     1       0.07 %
Median Household Income
    14,935               37,854               47,333          
Householder Age 85 and over
    571               904               1,019          
 
Income less than $15,000
    282       49.38 %     164       18.18 %     122       11.96 %
 
Income $15,000 - $24,999
    100       17.47 %     189       20.90 %     156       15.30 %
 
Income $25,000 - $34,999
    60       10.53 %     108       11.94 %     165       16.18 %
 
Income $35,000 - $49,999
    55       9.65 %     130       14.42 %     125       12.25 %
 
Income $50,000 - $74,999
    63       11.07 %     136       15.01 %     164       16.11 %
 
Income $75,000 - $99,999
    7       1.31 %     75       8.34 %     114       11.15 %
 
Income $100,000 - $149,999
    3       0.53 %     68       7.56 %     95       9.31 %
 
Income $150,000 - $249,999
    0       0.00 %     29       3.21 %     62       6.05 %
 
Income $250,000 - $499,999
    0       0.00 %     4       0.44 %     16       1.59 %
 
Income $500,000 and more
    0       0.00 %     0       0.00 %     1       0.10 %
Median Household Income
    15,350               34,037               43,040          
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  08:30 AM

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
Page 7 of 24    

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 3.0

         
501 KING DR   Latitude:      37.652600
DALY CITY, CA 94015-2953   Longitude:   -122.453300
                                                   
      1990*           2002           2007        
Households by Household Income   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Households
    52,186               55,956               58,516          
 
Income less than $15,000
    6,273       12.02 %     2,932       5.24 %     2,127       3.64 %
 
Income $15,000 - $24,999
    5,638       10.80 %     2,832       5.06 %     2,174       3.71 %
 
Income $25,000 - $34.999
    7,539       14.45 %     3,050       5.45 %     2,865       4.90 %
 
Income $35,000 - $49,999
    11,559       22.15 %     5,574       9.96 %     4,028       6.88 %
 
Income $50,000 - $74,999
    13,592       26.04 %     11,052       19.75 %     8,820       15.07 %
 
Income $75 ,000 - $99,999
    5,063       9.70 %     10,452       18.68 %     9,340       15.96 %
 
Income $100,000 - $149,999
    2,374       4.55 %     12,350       22.07 %     13,831       23.64 %
 
Income $150,000 - $249,999
    342       0.65 %     6,795       12.14 %     10,701       18.29 %
 
Income $250,000 - $499,999
    67       0.13 %     830       1.48 %     4,192       7.16 %
 
Income $500,000 and more
    30       0.06 %     89       0.16 %     439       0.75 %
Average Household Income
  $ 48,069             $ 92,214             $ 115,460          
Median Household Income
  $ 43,808             $ 81,071             $ 99,747          
Per Capita Income
  $ 16,317             $ 29,081             $ 35,628          
                                                   
      1990*           2002           2007        
Specified Owner-Occupied Housing Unit Values   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Specified Owner-Occupied Housing Unit Values
    26,352               28,767               30,056          
 
Value less than $25,000
    115       0.44 %     32       0.11 %     25       0.08 %
 
Value $25,000 - $49,999
    312       1.19 %     304       1.06 %     202       0.67 %
 
Value $50,000 - $74,999
    69       0.26 %     143       0.50 %     243       0.81 %
 
Value $75,000 - $99,999
    138       0.52 %     42       0.15 %     62       0.20 %
 
Value $100,000 - $149,999
    751       2,85 %     170       0.59 %     98       0.33 %
 
Value $150,000 - $199,999
    1,936       7.35 %     458       1.59 %     241       0.80 %
 
Value $200,000 - $299,999
    13,889       52.71 %     2,431       8.45 %     1,206       4.01 %
 
Value $300,000 - $399,999
    7,807       29.63 %     8,779       30.52 %     4,718       15.70 %
 
Value $400,000 - $499,999
    1,169       4.44 %     9,361       32.54 %     7,707       25.64 %
 
Value $500,000 Or More
    166       0.63 %     7,046       24.49 %     15,554       51.75 %
Median Specified Owner-Occupied Housing Unit Value
    270,954               421,635               517,004          
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003 08:30 AM

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
Page 8 of 24    

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 3.0

         
501 KING DR   Latitude:      37.652600
DALY CITY, CA 94015-2953   Longitude:   -122.453300
                                                   
      2000           2002           2007        
Group Quarters by Population Type   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Institutionalized:
    907               910               914          
 
Correctional Institutions
    0       0.00 %     0       0.00 %     0       0.00 %
 
Nursing Homes
    898       99.01 %     901       99.01 %     905       99.02 %
 
Other Institutions
    9       0.99 %     9       0.99 %     9       0.98 %
Noninstitutionalized
    551               551               553          
                         
    2000   2002   2007
Tenure of Occupied Housing Units   Census   Estimate   Projection

 
 
 
Owner Occupied
    34,362       35,073       36,635  
Renter Occupied
    20,473       20,883       21,881  
                     
        Pop 65        
1990* Census Household Type and Relationship   and Over   Pct.

 
 
Total
    15,471          
In Family Households
    10,840       70.06 %
 
Householder
    4,971       32.13 %
 
Spouse
    3,122       20.18 %
 
Other relative
    2,625       16.97 %
 
Non-Relative
    122       0.79 %
In Group Quarters
    817       5.28 %
 
Institutionalized
    761       4.92 %
 
Other
    56       0.36 %
In Non-Family Households
    3,815       24.66 %
 
Male Householder
    909       5.87 %
   
Living Alone
    851       5.50 %
   
Not Living Alone
    58       0.37 %
 
Female Householder
    2,771       17.91 %
   
Living Alone
    2,648       17.11 %
   
Not Living Alone
    123       0.79 %
 
Non-Relative
    135       0.88 %
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  08:30 AM

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
Page 9 of 24    

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 3.0

         
501 KING DR   Latitude:      37.652600
DALY CITY, CA 94015-2953   Longitude:   -122.453300
                                   
1990* Census Household Income - Monthly Owner                   65 Yrs        
Costs as a Percent of 1989 Household Income   Total Units   Pct.   and Over   Pct.

 
 
 
 
Total Specified Owner-Occupied Housing Units
    27,353               6,041          
 
Less than 20%
    13,319       48.69 %     4,265       70.59 %
 
20 to 24%
    3,019       11.04 %     475       7.86 %
 
25 to 29%
    2,722       9.95 %     341       5.65 %
 
30 to 34%
    2,060       7.53 %     231       3.82 %
 
35% or more
    5,980       21.86 %     627       10.37 %
 
Not Computed
    252       0.92 %     103       1.70 %
                                   
1990* Census Household Income                   65 Yrs        
Gross Rent as a Percent of 1989 Household Income   Total Units   Pct.   and Over   Pct.

 
 
 
 
Total Specified Owner-Occupied Housing Units
    19,840               1,927          
 
Less than 20%
    4,785       24.12 %     223       11.56 %
 
20 to 24%
    3,555       17.92 %     180       9.37 %
 
25 to 29%
    2,745       13.83 %     291       15.09 %
 
30 to 34%
    1,983       9.99 %     173       8.96 %
 
35% or more
    6,086       30.68 %     961       49.85 %
 
Not Computed
    686       3.46 %     100       5.18 %
                                 
                    65 Yrs        
1990* Census Occupied Housing Units   Total Units   Pct.   and Over   Pct.

 
 
 
 
Owner Occupied Units
    32,211       61.81 %     6,776       77.89 %
Renter Occupied Units
    19,906       38.19 %     1,924       22.11 %
Complete Plumbing Facilities
    51,879       99.54 %     8,694       99.93 %
Lacking Plumbing Facilities
    238       0.46 %     11       0.13 %
With Telephone
    51,699       99.20 %     8,663       99.57 %
No Telephone
    421       0.81 %     46       0.52 %
One or more Vehicles
    49,023       94.06 %     7,053       81.06 %
No Vehicles Available
    3,094       5.94 %     1,652       18.99 %
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  08:30 AM

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
Page 10 of 24    

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 3.0

         
501 KING DR   Latitude:      37.652600
DALY CITY, CA 94015-2953   Longitude:   -122.453300
                                                     
1990* Census Poverty Status                                   75 Yrs        
By Household Type By Age of Householder   Total   Pct.   Age 65 - 74   Pct.   and Over   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Households
    52,475               5,677               2,970          
Married Couple Family
    29,765       56.72 %     3,114       54.85 %     999       33.64 %
Other Family
    8,184       15.60 %     572       10.07 %     283       9.53 %
 
Male Householder
    2,447       4.66 %     88       1.55 %     86       2.91 %
 
Female Householder
    5,737       10.93 %     484       8.52 %     197       6.62 %
Non-Family
    14,525       27.68 %     1,992       35.08 %     1,688       56.83 %
 
Householder Living Alone
    11,395       21.72 %     1,849       32.57 %     1,649       55.51 %
 
Householder not Living Alone
    3,130       5.97 %     142       2.51 %     39       1.32 %
Above Poverty
    49,384       94.11 %     5,355       94.33 %     2,585       87.03 %
 
Married Couple Family
    28,932       55.13 %     3,033       53.43 %     948       31.92 %
 
Other Family
    7,315       13.94 %     530       9.33 %     278       9.36 %
   
Male Householder
    2,319       4.42 %     88       1.55 %     86       2.91 %
   
Female Householder
    4,996       9.52 %     442       7.78 %     192       6.45 %
 
Non-Family
    13,138       25.04 %     1,792       31.57 %     1,359       45.76 %
   
Householder Living Alone
    10,248       19.53 %     1,665       29.33 %     1,327       44.66 %
   
Householder not Living Alone
    2,889       5.51 %     127       2.24 %     33       1.09 %
Below Poverty
    3,091       5.89 %     322       5.67 %     385       12.97 %
 
Married Couple Family
    834       1.59 %     81       1.42 %     51       1.73 %
 
Other Family
    869       1.66 %     42       0.74 %     5       0.17 %
   
Male Householder
    128       0.24 %     0       0.00 %     0       0.00 %
   
Female Householder
    741       1.41 %     42       0.74 %     5       1.49 %
 
Non-Family
    1,388       2.64 %     199       3.51 %     329       11.07 %
   
Householder Living Alone
    1,147       2.19 %     184       3.24 %     322       10.84 %
   
Householder not Living Alone
    241       0.46 %     15       0.27 %     7       0.23 %
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  08:30 AM

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
Page 11 of 24    

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 3.0

         
501 KING DR   Latitude:      37.652600
DALY CITY, CA 94015-2953   Longitude:   -122.453300
                                                     
1990* Census Mobility and Disability                   65 Yrs           75 Yrs        
Civilian Noninstitutionalized Persons Age 16 and Over   Total   Pct.   and Over   Pct.   and Over   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Persons
    119,764               14,700               4,911          
With Mblty or Care Lmts
    7,408       6.19 %     2,397       16.31 %     1,283       26.13 %
 
Mobility Limits Only
    1,929       1.61 %     983       6.69 %     552       11.24 %
 
Self Care Limits Only
    3,764       3.14 %     605       4.12 %     208       4.24 %
 
Both Limits
    1,715       1.43 %     809       5.50 %     523       10.65 %
No Mblty or Care Limits
    112,356       93.81 %     12,302       83.69 %     3,628       73.87 %
With a Work Disability
    10,178       8.50 %     3,880       26.40 %                
 
In Labor Force
    2,981       2.49 %     162       1.10 %                
   
Employed
    2,610       2.18 %     137       0.93 %                
   
Unemployed
    371       0.31 %     25       0.17 %                
 
Not in Labor Force
    7,198       6.01 %     3,718       25.29 %                
   
Prevented from Working
    6,142       5.13 %     3,085       20.99 %                
   
Not Prevented from Wrk
    1,056       0.88 %     633       4.31 %                
No Work Disability
    109,585       91.50 %     10,835       73.71 %                
 
In Labor Force
    84,369       70.45 %     1,704       11.59 %                
   
Employed
    80,764       67.44 %     1,626       11.06 %                
   
Unemployed
    3,605       3.01 %     78       0.53 %                
 
Not in Labor Force
    25,217       21.06 %     9,132       62.12 %                

*     Census 2000 SF3 (long form) data is not yet available. Data Items resented 1990 Census figures converted to Census 2000 geographies.

         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  08:30 AM

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
Page 12 of 24    

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 3.0

         
501 KING DR   Latitude:      37.652600
DALY CITY, CA 94015-2953   Longitude:   -122.453300
                                                   
      2000           2002           2007        
Population by Age   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Population
    351,181               361,532               385,344          
 
Age 45 - 54
    49,587       14.12 %     52,903       14.63 %     59,308       15.39 %
 
Age 55 - 59
    16,839       4.79 %     18,980       5.25 %     23,176       6.01 %
 
Age 60 - 64
    14,682       4.18 %     15,761       4.36 %     20,318       5.27 %
 
Age 65 - 69
    12,599       3.59 %     12,807       3.54 %     14,773       3.83 %
 
Age 70 - 74
    11,581       3.30 %     11,500       3.18 %     11,472       2.98 %
 
Age 75 - 79
    9,257       2.64 %     9,254       2.56 %     9,348       2.43 %
 
Age 80 - 84
    5,649       1.61 %     6,060       1.68 %     6,483       1.68 %
 
Age 85 and over
    4,753       1.35 %     5,167       1.43 %     6,007       1.56 %
Age 55 and over
    75,359       21.46 %     79,529       22.00 %     91,577       23.77 %
Age 65 and over
    43,839       12.48 %     44,788       12.39 %     48,083       12.48 %
Total Population, Male
    172,472               177,363               188,615          
 
Age 45 - 54
    24,007       13.92 %     25,570       14.42 %     28,671       15.20 %
 
Age 55 - 59
    7,905       4.58 %     8,942       5.04 %     10,880       5.77 %
 
Age 60 - 64
    6,642       3.85 %     7,087       4.00 %     9,198       4.88 %
 
Age 65 - 69
    5,654       3.28 %     5,725       3.23 %     6,608       3.50 %
 
Age 70 - 74
    5,045       2.92 %     5,014       2.83 %     4,986       2.64 %
 
Age 75 - 79
    3,801       2.20 %     3,796       2.14 %     3,830       2.03 %
 
Age 80 - 84
    2,117       1.23 %     2,222       1.25 %     2,412       1.28 %
 
Age 85 and over
    1,434       0.83 %     1,525       0.86 %     1,774       0.94 %
Age 55 and over
    32,597       18.90 %     34,311       19.35 %     39,687       21.04 %
Age 65 and over
    18,050       10.47 %     18,282       10.31 %     19,610       10.40 %
Total Population, Female
    178,710               184,169               196,729          
 
Age 45 - 54
    25,580       14.31 %     27,334       14.84 %     30,637       15.57 %
 
Age 55 - 59
    8,934       5.00 %     10,038       5.45 %     12,297       6.25 %
 
Age 60 - 64
    8,040       4.50 %     8,674       4.71 %     11,120       5.65 %
 
Age 65 - 69
    6,945       3.89 %     7,083       3.85 %     8,165       4.15 %
 
Age 70 - 74
    6,536       3.66 %     6,486       3.52 %     6,485       3.30 %
 
Age 75 - 79
    5,456       3.05 %     5,457       2.96 %     5,518       2.80 %
 
Age 80 - 84
    3,533       1.98 %     3,838       2.08 %     4,072       2.07 %
 
Age 85 and over
    3,319       1.86 %     3,641       1.98 %     4,234       2.15 %
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  08:30 AM

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
Page 13 of 24    

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 3.0

         
501 KING DR   Latitude:      37.652600
DALY CITY, CA 94015-2953   Longitude:   -122.453300
                                                   
      2000           2002           2007        
Population by Age   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Age 55 and over
    42,762       23.93 %     45,218       24.55 %     51,890       26.38 %
Age 65 and over
    25,789       14.43 %     26,505       14.39 %     14.39       14.47 %
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  08:30 AM

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
Page 14 of 24    

 


 

Senior Life Report

Area(s): Radius 5.0

             
501 KING DR   Latitude:     37.652600  
DALY CITY, CA 94015-2953   Longitude:     -122.453300  
                                                   
      2000           2002           2007        
Population by Single Race Classification   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
White Alone
    137,060               134,890               129,449          
 
Age 65 and over
    24,749       18.06 %     24,770       18.36 %     24,576       18.99 %
Black or African American Alone
    18,965               18,143               16,871          
 
Age 65 and over
    2,841       14.98 %     2,823       15.56 %     2,690       15.94 %
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone
    1,592               1,671               1,937          
 
Age 65 and over
    126       7.91 %     129       7.72 %     154       7.98 %
Asian Alone
    129,846               138,810               158,609          
 
Age 65 and over
    12,509       9.63 %     13,276       9.56 %     16,059       10.12 %
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander Alone
    4,538               4,753               5,281          
 
Age 65 and over
    272       5.99 %     283       5.95 %     324       6.14 %
Some Other Race Alone
    37,765               40,963               48,054          
 
Age 65 and over
    1,947       5.16 %     2,057       5.02 %     2,561       5.33 %
Two or More Races
    21,415               22,301               25,145          
 
Age 65 and over
    1,396       6.52 %     1,450       6.50 %     1,718       6.83 %
                                                   
 
    2000               2002               2007          
Population by Hispanic or Latino
  Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Hispanic or Latino
    79,734               83,169               91,374          
 
Age 65 and over
    5,885       7.38 %     6,697       8.05 %     7,512       8.22 %
Not Hispanic or Latino
    271,447               278,363               293,970          
 
Age 65 and over
    37,955       13.98 %     38,091       13.68 %     40,571       13.80 %
                                                   
 
    1990*               2002               2007          
Household Income by Age of Householder
  Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Householder Age 55 - 64
    16,073               17,710               21,469          
 
Income less than $15,000
    1,814       11.29 %     867       4.90 %     704       3.28 %
 
Income $15,000 - $24,999
    1,622       10.09 %     856       4.83 %     780       3.63 %
 
Income $25,000 - $34,999
    2,276       14.16 %     828       4.67 %     968       4.51 %
 
Income $35,000 - $49,999
    3,621       22.53 %     1,543       8.71 %     1,284       5.98 %
 
Income $50,000 - $74,999
    3,878       24.13 %     3,427       19.35 %     3,064       14.27 %
 
Income $75,000 - $99,999
    1,864       11.60 %     3,366       19.01 %     3,445       16.05 %
 
Income $100,000 - $149,999
    976       6.07 %     3,726       21.04 %     5,010       23.34 %
 
Income $150,000 - $249,999
    181       1.13 %     2,559       14.45 %     4,038       18.81 %
 
Income $250,000 - $499,999
    57       0.36 %     473       2.67 %     1,886       8.78 %
 
Income $500,000 and more
    6       0.04 %     67       0.38 %     290       1.35 %
Median Household Income
    45,089               84,912               104,894          
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  08:30 AM

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Page 15 of 24    

 

 


 

Senior Life Report

Area(s): Radius 5.0

             
501 KING DR   Latitude:     37.652600  
DALY CITY, CA 94015-2953   Longitude:     -122.453300  
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  08:30 AM

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
Page 16 of 24    

 

 


 

Senior Life Report

Area(s): Radius 5.0

             
501 KING DR   Latitude:     37.652600  
DALY CITY, CA 94015-2953   Longitude:     -122.453300  
                                                   
      1990*           2002           2007        
Household Income by Age of Householder   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Householder Age 65 - 69
    7,710               6,431               7,183          
 
Income less than $15,000
    1,747       22.66 %     583       9.07 %     416       5.79 %
 
Income $15,000 - $24,999
    1,496       19.40 %     670       10.42 %     549       7.65 %
 
Income $25,000 - $34,999
    1,330       17.24 %     663       10.30 %     725       10.09 %
 
Income $35,000 - $49,999
    1,236       16.03 %     1,045       16.24 %     859       11.96 %
 
Income $50,000 - $74,999
    1,043       13.53 %     1,323       20.57 %     1,436       20.00 %
 
Income $75,000 - $99,999
    394       5.11 %     851       13.23 %     1,067       14.85 %
 
Income $100,000 - $149,999
    173       2.24 %     775       12.05 %     1,081       15.06 %
 
Income $150,000 - $249,999
    36       0.46 %     451       7.01 %     728       10.13 %
 
Income $250,000 - $499,999
    8       0.10 %     60       0.94 %     282       3.92 %
 
Income $500,000 and more
    2       0.03 %     11       0.17 %     40       0.55 %
Median Household Income
    28,669               54,809               68,128          
Householder Age 70 - 74
    5,724               5,821               5,616          
 
Income less than $15,000
    1,438       25.12 %     549       9.42 %     343       6.10 %
 
Income $15,000 - $24,999
    1,249       21.82 %     598       10.28 %     427       7.61 %
 
Income $25,000 - $34,999
    1,070       18.70 %     606       10.41 %     556       9.90 %
 
Income $35,000 - $49,999
    1,017       17.77 %     952       16.35 %     674       12.01 %
 
Income $50,000 - $74,999
    844       14.75 %     1,192       20.48 %     1,130       20.12 %
 
Income $75,000 - $99,999
    310       5.41 %     789       13.55 %     835       14.87 %
 
Income $100,000 - $149,999
    155       2.71 %     696       11.96 %     851       15.16 %
 
Income $150,000 - $249,999
    27       0.47 %     373       6.41 %     556       9.91 %
 
Income $250,000 - $499,999
    8       0.14 %     58       1.00 %     214       3.82 %
 
Income $500,000 and more
    3       0.05 %     8       0.14 %     29       0.51 %
Median Household Income
    28,473               54,327               67,849          
Householder Age 75 - 79
    4,202               5,207               5,096          
 
Income less than $15,000
    1,815       43.20 %     756       14.51 %     446       8.75 %
 
Income $15,000 - $24,999
    783       18.64 %     949       18.23 %     720       14.12 %
 
Income $25,000 - $34,999
    573       13.63 %     636       12.22 %     739       14.50 %
 
Income $35,000 - $49,999
    532       12.65 %     793       15.24 %     643       12.62 %
 
Income $50,000 - $74,999
    344       8.19 %     883       16.96 %     926       18.16 %
 
Income $75,000 - $99,999
    95       2.26 %     567       10.88 %     620       12.16 %
 
Income $100,000 - $149,999
    40       0.95 %     429       8.23 %     586       11.49 %
 
Income $150,000 - $249,999
    2       0.06 %     176       3.39 %     318       6.24 %
 
Income $250,000 - $499,999
    2       0.04 %     12       0.23 %     90       1.77 %
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  08:30 AM

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Page 17 of 24    

 

 


 

Senior Life Report

Area(s): Radius 5.0

             
501 KING DR   Latitude:     37.652600  
DALY CITY, CA 94015-2953   Longitude:     -122.453300  
                                                   
      1990*           2002           2007        
Household Income by Age of Householder   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income $500,000 and more
    1       0.02 %     5       0.10 %     10       0.19 %
Median Household Income
    18,533               39,940               50,027          
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  08:30 AM

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
Page 18 of 24    


 

Senior Life Report

Area(s): Radius 5.0

             
501 KING DR   Latitude:     37.652600  
DALY CITY, CA 94015-2953   Longitude:     -122.453300  
                                                   
      1990*           2002           2007        
Household Income by Age of Householder   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Householder Age 80 - 84
    2,509               3,405               3,527          
 
Income less than $15,000
    1,176       46.86 %     521       15.29 %     339       9.62 %
 
Income $15,000 - $24,999
    474       18.91 %     615       18.05 %     503       14.27 %
 
Income $25,000 - $34,999
    351       13.98 %     400       11.75 %     508       14.40 %
 
Income $35,000 - $49,999
    328       13.06 %     487       14.29 %     414       11.74 %
 
Income $50,000 - $74,999
    210       8.37 %     583       17.11 %     619       17.54 %
 
Income $75,000 - $99,999
    64       2.55 %     365       10.73 %     427       12.10 %
 
Income $100,000 - $149,999
    23       0.92 %     282       8.28 %     393       11.14 %
 
Income $150,000 - $249,999
    3       0.10 %     140       4.10 %     237       6.73 %
 
Income $250,000 - $499,999
    2       0.08 %     11       0.32 %     79       2.24 %
 
Income $500,000 and more
    0       0.00 %     3       0.08 %     8       0.22 %
Median Household Income
    17,926               40,144               49,928          
Householder Age 85 and over
    1,824               2,537               2,862          
 
Income less than $15,000
    793       43.47 %     403       15.89 %     281       9.81 %
 
Income $15,000 - $24,999
    293       16.08 %     482       19.00 %     422       14.75 %
 
Income $25,000 - $34,999
    245       13.42 %     294       11.59 %     436       15.22 %
 
Income $35,000 - $49,999
    210       11.52 %     366       14.42 %     348       12.15 %
 
Income $50,000 - $74,999
    154       8.43 %     435       17.16 %     494       17.27 %
 
Income $75,000 - $99,999
    47       2.57 %     252       9.92 %     348       12.16 %
 
Income $100,000 - $149,999
    16       0.86 %     189       7.46 %     298       10.41 %
 
Income $150,000 - $249,999
    0       0.02 %     108       4.24 %     173       6.05 %
 
Income $250,000 - $499,999
    0       0.00 %     7       0.29 %     59       2.07 %
 
Income $500,000 and more
    0       0.00 %     1       0.03 %     3       0.11 %
Median Household Income
    17,874               38,607               47,608          
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  08:30 AM

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
Page 19 of 24    

 

 


 

Senior Life Report

Area(s): Radius 5.0

             
501 KING DR   Latitude:     37.652600  
DALY CITY, CA 94015-2953   Longitude:     -122.453300  
                                                   
      1990*           2002           2007        
Households by Household Income   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Households
    108,015               114,832               120,130          
 
Income less than $15,000
    15,174       14.05 %     6,644       5.79 %     4,682       3.90 %
 
Income $15,000 - $24,999
    12,830       11.88 %     6,754       5.88 %     5,463       4.55 %
 
Income $25,000 - $34,999
    16,043       14.85 %     6,985       6.08 %     6,734       5.61 %
 
Income $35,000 - $49,999
    22,744       21.06 %     12,239       10.66 %     9,038       7.52 %
 
Income $50,000 - $74,999
    25,654       23.75 %     23,076       20.10 %     19,264       16.04 %
 
Income $75,000 - $99,999
    10,029       9.28 %     20,263       17.65 %     18,978       15.80 %
 
Income $100,000 - $149,999
    4,946       4.58 %     23,179       20.19 %     26,303       21.90 %
 
Income $150,000 - $249,999
    715       0.66 %     13,550       11.80 %     20,321       16.92 %
 
Income $250,000 - $499,999
    194       0.18 %     1,898       1.65 %     8,319       6.93 %
 
Income $500,000 and more
    61       0.06 %     245       0.21 %     1,027       0.86 %
Average Household Income
  $ 46,605             $ 89,637             $ 111,720          
Median Household Income
  $ 41,692             $ 77,121             $ 94,607          
Per Capita Income
  $ 15,787             $ 27,556             $ 33,404          
                                                   
 
  1990*             2002               2007          
Specified Owner-Occupied Housing Unit Values
  Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Specified Owner-Occupied Housing Unit Values
    55,658               60,379               63,164          
 
Value less than $25,000
    469       0.84 %     119       0.20 %     91       0.14 %
 
Value $25,000 - $49,999
    688       1.24 %     862       1.43 %     662       1.05 %
 
Value $50,000 - $74,999
    221       0.40 %     281       0.47 %     490       0.78 %
 
Value $75,000 - $99,999
    490       0.88 %     141       0.23 %     145       0.23 %
 
Value $100,000 - $149,999
    1,996       3.59 %     599       0.99 %     348       0.55 %
 
Value $150,000 - $199,999
    4,833       8.68 %     1,291       2.14 %     828       1.31 %
 
Value $200,000 - $299,999
    28,371       50.97 %     5,974       9.89 %     3,166       5.01 %
 
Value $300,000 - $399,999
    14,255       25.61 %     18,302       30.31 %     10,654       16.87 %
 
Value $400,000 - $499,999
    3,242       5.83 %     17,983       29.78 %     15,748       24.93 %
 
Value $500,000 Or More
    1,094       1.96 %     14,828       24.56 %     31,031       49.13 %
Median Specified Owner-Occupied Housing Unit Value
    267,446               414,588               496,508          
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  08:30 AM

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
Page 20 of 24    


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s)
: Radius 5.0

             
501 KING DR   Latitude:     37.652600  
DALY CITY, CA 94015-2953   Longitude:     -122.453300  
                                                   
      2000           2002           2007        
Group Quarters by Population Type   Census   Pct.   Estimate   Pct.   Projection   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Institutionalized:
    1,399               1,402               1,408          
 
Correctional Institutions
    0       0.00 %     0       0.00 %     0       0.00 %
 
Nursing Homes
    1,303       93.14 %     1,306       93.15 %     1,312       93.18 %
 
Other Institutions
    96       6.86 %     96       6.85 %     96       6.82 %
Noninstitutionalized
    1,318               1,319               1,323          
                         
    2000   2002   2007
Tenure of Occupied Housing Units   Census   Estimate   Projection

 
 
 
Owner Occupied
    69,196       70,683       73,958  
Renter Occupied
    43,316       44,149       46,173  
                     
        Pop 65        
1990* Census Household Type and Relationship   and Over   Pct.

 
 
Total
    37,800          
In Family Households
    26,489       70.08 %
 
Householder
    12,447       32.93 %
 
Spouse
    7,632       20.19 %
 
Other relative
    5,994       15.86 %
 
Non-Relative
    416       1.10 %
In Group Quarters
    1,191       3.15 %
 
Institutionalized
    1,104       2.92 %
 
Other
    87       0.23 %
In Non-Family Households
    10,120       26.77 %
 
Male Householder
    2,262       5.99 %
   
Living Alone
    2,063       5.46 %
   
Not Living Alone
    199       0.53 %
 
Female Householder
    7,449       19.71 %
   
Living Alone
    7,087       18.75 %
   
Not Living Alone
    362       0.96 %
 
Non-Relative
    408       1.08 %
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  08:30 AM

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
Page 21 of 24    

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 5.0

             
501 KING DR   Latitude:     37.652600  
DALY CITY, CA 94015-2953   Longitude:     -122.453300  
                                   
1990* Census Household Income - Monthly Owner                   65 Yrs        
Costs as a Percent of 1989 Household Income   Total Units   Pct.   and Over   Pct.

 
 
 
 
Total Specified Owner-Occupied Housing Units
    57,824               15,989          
 
Less than 20%
    29,062       50.26 %     11,142       69.68 %
 
20 to 24%
    5,899       10.20 %     1,131       7.07 %
 
25 to 29%
    5,557       9.61 %     970       6.06 %
 
30 to 34%
    4,138       7.16 %     537       3.36 %
 
35% or more
    12,493       21.61 %     1,929       12.06 %
 
Not Computed
    676       1.17 %     281       1.76 %
                                   
1990* Census Household Income                   65 Yrs        
Gross Rent as a Percent of 1989 Household Income   Total Units   Pct.   and Over   Pct.

 
 
 
 
Total Specified Owner-Occupied Housing Units
    42,579               5,638          
 
Less than 20%
    10,058       23.62 %     833       14.78 %
 
20 to 24%
    6,942       16.30 %     580       10.28 %
 
25 to 29%
    5,766       13.54 %     691       12.25 %
 
30 to 34%
    4,157       9.76 %     501       8.88 %
 
35% or more
    14,303       33.59 %     2,779       49.28 %
 
Not Computed
    1,352       3.18 %     255       4.53 %
                                 
                    65 Yrs        
1990* Census Occupied Housing Units   Total Units   Pct.   and Over   Pct.

 
 
 
 
Owner Occupied Units
    65,106       60.28 %     17,154       75.13 %
Renter Occupied Units
    42,904       39.72 %     5,680       24.87 %
Complete Plumbing Facilities
    107,480       99.51 %     22,768       99.71 %
Lacking Plumbing Facilities
    530       0.49 %     70       0.31 %
With Telephone
    106,848       98.92 %     22,662       99.25 %
No Telephone
    1,167       1.08 %     180       0.79 %
One or more Vehicles
    97,695       90.45 %     17,780       77.87 %
No Vehicles Available
    10,315       9.55 %     5,056       22.14 %
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  08:30 AM

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Page 22 of 24    

 


 

Senior Life Report
Area(s):
Radius 5.0

             
501 KING DR   Latitude:     37.652600  
DALY CITY, CA 94015-2953   Longitude:     -122.453300  
                                                       
1990* Census Poverty Status                                   75 Yrs        
By Household Type By Age of Householder   Total   Pct.   Age 65 - 74   Pct.   and Over   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Households
    108,389               13,579               8,574          
Married Couple Family
    59,173       54.59 %     6,971       51.34 %     2,774       32.36 %
Other Family
    18,683       17.24 %     1,694       12.48 %     1,000       11.66 %
   
Male Householder
    5,045       4.65 %     301       2.22 %     243       2.84 %
   
Female Householder
    13,638       12.58 %     1,393       10.26 %     757       8.83 %
Non-Family
    30,533       28.17 %     4,914       36.19 %     4,800       55.98 %
   
Householder Living Alone
    23,975       22.12 %     4,527       33.34 %     4,628       53.98 %
   
Householder not Living Alone
    6,558       6.05 %     387       2.85 %     172       2.00 %
Above Poverty
    100,533       92.75 %     12,653       93.18 %     7,597       88.61 %
   
Married Couple Family
    57,107       52.69 %     6,713       49.44 %     2,642       30.81 %
   
Other Family
    16,138       14.89 %     1,548       11.40 %     953       11.11 %
     
Male Householder
    4,659       4.30 %     289       2.13 %     230       2.68 %
     
Female Householder
    11,479       10.59 %     1,259       9.27 %     723       8.43 %
   
Non-Family
  27,288       25.18 %     4,392       32.34 %     4,003       46.68 %
     
Householder Living Alone
    21,341       19.69 %     4,053       29.85 %     3,854       44.95 %
     
Householder not Living Alone
    5,947       5.49 %     339       2.49 %     149       1.74 %
Below Poverty
    7,856       7.25 %     926       6.82 %     976       11.39 %
   
Married Couple Family
  2,066       1.91 %     258       1.90 %     132       1.54 %
   
Other Family
  2,545       2.35 %     146       1.07 %     47       0.55 %
     
Male Householder
    386       0.36 %     12       0.09 %     13       0.15 %
     
Female Householder
    2,159       1.99 %     134       0.99 %     34       4.26 %
   
Non-Family
  3,245       2.99 %     522       3.84 %     797       9.30 %
     
Householder Living Alone
    2,634       2.43 %     474       3.49 %     774       9.03 %
     
Householder not Living Alone
    611       0.56 %     48       0.35 %     23       0.27 %
         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  08:30 AM

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
Page 23 of 24    

 


 

         
Senior Life Report        
Area(s): Radius 5.0        
 
501 KING DR   Latitude:   37.652600
DALY CITY, CA 94015-2953   Longitude:   -122.453300
                                                       
1990* Census Mobility and Disability                   65 Yrs           75 Yrs        
Civilian Noninstitutionalized Persons Age 16 and Over   Total   Pct.   and Over   Pct.   and Over   Pct.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Persons
    251,080               36,686               13,613          
With Mblty or Care Lmts
    19,495       7.76 %     7,239       19.73 %     4,101       30.13 %
   
Mobility Limits Only
    4,974       1.98 %     2,698       7.36 %     1,578       11.59 %
   
Self Care Limits Only
    9,312       3.71 %     1,941       5.29 %     837       6.15 %
   
Both Limits
  5,209       2.07 %     2,600       7.09 %     1,685       12.38 %
No Mblty or Care Limits
    231,585       92.24 %     29,447       80.27 %     9,512       69.87 %
With a Work Disability
    24,394       9.72 %     10,016       27.30 %                
   
In Labor Force
    6,442       2.57 %     395       1.08 %                
     
Employed
    5,600       2.23 %     322       0.88 %                
     
Unemployed
    842       0.34 %     73       0.20 %                
   
Not in Labor Force
    17,951       7.15 %     9,621       26.22 %                
     
Prevented from Working
    15,489       6.17 %     8,260       22.52 %                
     
Not Prevented from Wrk
    2,462       0.98 %     1,361       3.71 %                
No Work Disability
    226,686       90.28 %     26,692       72.76 %                
   
In Labor Force
    168,931       67.28 %     4,409       12.02 %                
     
Employed
    160,349       63.86 %     4,182       11.40 %                
     
Unemployed
    8,583       3.42 %     227       0.62 %                
   
Not in Labor Force
    57,555       23.00 %     22,283       60.74 %                

*     Census 2000 SF3 (long form) data is not yet available. Data Items resented 1990 Census figures converted to Census 2000 geographies.

         
(CLARITAS LOGO)   Prepared on: October 20, 2003  08:30 AM

  © 2002 Claritas. All rights reserved. (800) 866-6511
Page 24 of 24    


 

ADDENDA

ADDENDUM D: Property Exhibits


 

(ASSESSOR’S MAP)


 

Floor Plan

(FLOOR PLAN)


 

(FLOOR PLAN)


 

ADDENDA

ADDENDUM E: Historical Operating Statements


 

PII - ITEM A-6

         
Database:   POLAPSVR    
Cube:   Financial Data    
Page:   Year   2003
    Version   AA
    Community   R.I. of Daly City
    Department   Total Department
    Month   Along Columns
    GLAccount   Along Rows

OLAPTable

                                                                         
    JAN   FEB   MAR   APR   MAY   JUN   JUL   AUG   AUG YTD
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
40005 Revenue-Rental
    116,900       122,518       113,809       96,949       163,198       124,057       129,615       130,445       997,492  
40010 Revenue-Rent Refunds/Proration
    (246 )           (3,934 )                             (1,330 )     (5,510 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Rental Revenue
    116,654       122,518       109,875       96,949       163,198       124,057       129,615       129,115       991,982  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
40110 Revenue-AL Level 1
    3,515       3,100     $ 3,413       1,993       5,432       4,075       4,478       5,033       31,039  
40115 Revenue-AL Level 2
    5,843       6,225       5,296       5,197       6,872       6,048       5,200       4,050       44,731  
40120 Revenue-AL Level 3
    2,175       382       4,121       4,870       4,007       1,038       3,725       7,125       27,443  
40125 Revenue-AL Level 4
    3,950       3,953       5,200       4,293       5,607       6,100       6,138       7,025       42,266  
40130 Revenue-AL Level 5
    4,625       3,425       2,250       1,725       2,775       3,850       3,450       1,225       23,325  
40135 Revenue-AL Level 6
    2,625       4,050       4,050       3,105       4,995       4,050       2,850       2,850       28,575  
40140 Revenue-AL Level 7
    1,515       1,515       1,515       1,162       1,869       1,515       1,515       1,515       12,120  
40170 Revenue -Alzh Lev 1
                                                     
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total AL Services Revenue
    24,248       22,649       25,845       22,345       31,556       26,676       27,356       28,823       209,498  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
40515 Revenue other
    2,683       366       (1,755 )     2,003       864       761       901             5,822  
40525 Revenue-Processing/App Fees
    8,000       2,000       6,000       4,600       9,400       6,000       6,000       10,237       52,237  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Other Revenue
    10,683       2,366       4,245       6,603       10,264       6,761       6,901       10,237       58,059  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
40575 Rev-Process Fee Concessions
          (2,000 )           (4,600 )     (9,400 )     (6,000 )     (6,000 )     (10,000 )     (38,000 )
40015 Rev-Rent Concessions
                (4,250 )     (1,342 )     (2,408 )     (2,500 )     (3,500 )     (4,750 )     (18,750 )
40215 Rev-A/L Concessions
                                                     
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Concessions
          (2,000 )     (4,250 )     (5,942 )     (11,808 )     (8,500 )     (9,500 )     (114,750 )     (56,750 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Revenue
    151,585       145,533       135,715       119,955       193,210       148,994       154,372       153,425       1,202,789  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
50005 Payroll Expense-Regular
    43,504       43,709       40,125       32,318       52,650       46,850       47,629       47,268       354,054  
50405 Payroll Expense-Overtime
    1,621       1,117       692       1,422       1,788       426       718       662       8,445  
50705 Payroll Expense-Doubletime
    18       4       18                         57             87  
51005 Bonuses
    3,420       2,760       3,585       3,384       5,508       2,660       4,070       6,892       32,280  
51505 Vacation, Sick, Holiday
    3,009       2,446       3,644       3,382       5,044       3,706       3,791       3,889       28,910  
51805 Employee Recognition
    141       243       437                   457                   1,278  
52005 Payroll Taxes
    5,689       8,149       3,506       3,379       5,125       4,503       4,241       4,294       38,887  
52505 401K/401A
    344       864       26       302       296       272       245       299       2,888  
52805 Group Insurance
    2,707       2,746       2,914       3,110       2,802       2,978       3,540       4,199       24,996  
53005 Worker’s Comp Insurance
    1,897       1,897       1,932       2,480       1,908       3,583       4,672       2,891       21,461  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Expenses
    62,350       63,936       57,120       49,776       75,122       65,434       69,163       70,394       513,295  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
53305 Outside Service - Medical
                                                     
53505 Temporary Services
                                                     
53510 Temporary Services - AL
                                                     
54005 Payroll Service
    260       640       261       (39 )     375       343       218       288       2,347  
55005 Outside Service Other
                      60             (60 )                  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Purchase Services
    260       640       261       21       375       283       218       288       2,347  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Related
    62,610       64,576       57,381       49,797       75,497       65,717       69,381       70,682       515,642  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Related % Total Revenue
    41 %     44 %     42 %     42 %     39 %     44 %     45 %     46 %     43 %
58505 Food
    10,616       10,406       10,061       10,559       10,533       12,596       12,268       10,645       87,684  
57005 Housekeeping
    1,447       1,032       1,484       1,178       1,549       1,662       1,799       1,603       11,753  
57505 Kitchen Supplies
    886       995       813       768       873       1,302       1,187       1,509       8,334  
58005 Assisted Living Supplies
    181       411       502       124       118       412       176       104       2,028  
58505 Alzheimer Supplies
                                                     
59005 Laundry & Linen Uniforms
    55             869             360       9                   1,294  
59010 Laun/Lin/Unif Kitchen
    264       168       199       255       208       215       171       241       1,720  
59015 Laund/Lin/Unif Housekeeping
                                              35       35  
59505 Activities-Asst Living
    647       1,248       666       940       1,461       431       769       943       7,105  
59510 Banquet Expense
    300       515       300       230       370       300       300       300       2,615  
59555 NMS-Foodservices
                                                     
59560 NMS-Housekeeping
                                                     
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Variable Expense
    14,397       14,775       14,893       14,054       15,473       16,927       16,670       15,379       122,567  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
60005 Office Supplies
    414       505       720       357       431       688       837       334       4,286  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
61005 Repairs and Maint - Building
                                                     
61010 Repairs - Phone System
                                                     
61015 Repairs - Electrical
    496       6       310             153       475       148       128       1,715  
61020 Repairs - Plumbing
    163             180       661       (63 )                       940  
61025 Repairs - Fire Systems
    44                                     120             164  
61030 Repairs - HVAC
    129       206       168       228       201       129       169       126       1,355  
61035 Repairs - Gen. Supplies
    749       7       335       336       232       482       679       345       3,165  
61040 Repairs -Equipment
    511       485       144       517       258                   54       1,970  
61045 Repairs - Other Interior
          2,200       (1,714 )     260       407       450       183             1,786  
61055 Repairs - Other Exterior
                175       (175 )                 40             40  
61100 Loss on Early Retirement Asset
                998       554                         2,116       3,669  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Repairs & Maintenance
    2,092       2,904       595       2,381       1,187       1,536       1,338       2,768       14,803  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
61505 Contracts - Elevator
    186       186       186       142       229       186       186       186       1,485  
61510 Contracts - Floor maint
                                                     
61515 Contracts - Alarm/Fire
    120       270       615       311       215             120       160       1,810  
61620 Contracts-HVAC
                                                     
61525 Contracts - Pest Control
    149       150       153       113       193       153       147       159       1,217  
61535 Contracts - Other
    44       44       44       36       540       171       486       46       1,410  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Service Contracts
    498       650       997       601       1,176       510       939       551       5,922  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
62005 Land Maintenance
    494       494       494       554       1,073       494       494       494       4,591  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Land Maintenance
    494       494       494       554       1,073       494       494       494       4,591  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
62505 Rental/Lease - Cable
    89       89       89       102       205       (26 )     89       102       738  
62510 Rental/Lease - Security
    81       81       81       135       27       81       81       81       650  
62525 Rental/Lease - Furniture
                                                     
62535 Rental/Lease - Equipment
    60       1,020       1,132       634       2,524       1,012       1,012       1,012       8,405  
62540 Rental/Lease - Auto
                                                     
82555 Rental/Lease - Other
    50             140             200       40             40       470  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Rental and Leases
    280       1,191       1,442       871       2,956       1,107       1,182       1,235       10,264  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
63010 Utilities - Electricity
    2,113       2,957       3,120       2,100       4,530       4,284       6,727       4,430       30,261  

 


 

PII - ITEM A-6

         
Database:   POLAPSVR    
Cube:   Financial Data    
Page:   Year   2003
    Version   AA
    Community   R.I. Of Daly City
    Department   Total Department
    Month   Along Columns
    GLAccount   Along Rows

OLAPTable

                                                                         
    JAN   FEB   MAR   APR   MAY   JUN   JUL   AUG   AUG YTD
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
63015 Utilities - Water
    589       766       371       463       1,155       757       1,011       912       6,024  
63020 Utilities - Gas
    4,538       2,665       3,363       1,960       2,703       1,223       1,479       1,203       19,154  
63025 Utilities - Telephone
    642       658       558       416       779       648       645       663       5,009  
63030 Utilities - Trash
    1,020       1,057       917       843       1,385       917       1,082       1,042       8,262  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Utilities
    8,901       8,103       8,328       5,801       10,552       7,829       10,945       8,249       68,709  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
63509 Marketing and Advertising
    591       1,249       864       954       1,175       524       788       391       6,535  
63510 Printed Materials
    59       61       540       154       187       92       590             1,682  
63515 Special Events
    125       1,370       643       556             2,464       528       381       6,068  
63520 Yellow Pages
    673       673       673       515       701       652       652       652       5,191  
63525 Newspaper and Magazine
    726       688       310       110       537       118       487       627       3,602  
63530 Advertising
    54       27       (81 )                                   (0 )
64005 Referral Fees - Residents
                            1,075                   1,500       2,575  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Marketing and Advertising
    2,228       4,068       2,949       2,288       3,675       3,849       3,044       3,552       25,653  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
60510 Delivery
                                                     
64505 Computers/Peripherals/Software
                                                     
65005 Gas
    197       187       160       186       30       79       75       40       954  
65010 Auto Service And Repair
          84                         589       183       752       1,608  
65015 Other Automobile
    13       23             72             462       27             597  
65505 Travel & Lodging
    191       110       24       79                               403  
66005 Mileage
    106       25       145                         27             302  
66505 Meals & Entertainment
    11       302       221             64             14             612  
67005 License and Fingerprints
    232       674       536       473       392       1,493       336       464       4,607  
68005 Dues and Subscriptions
    82       84       79             79       179       79       83       665  
68505 Seminars and Training
          480       21       80       45       150       449       200       1,425  
69005 Employee Recruiting
          59             324       190                         573  
69505 Other
    180             328       79       6       156       403       49       1,201  
69605 Discounts Lost
                                              1       1  
69610 Discounts Taken
                (37 )     (54 )     (68 )     (1 )     (43 )     (71 )     (273 )
69525 Sales & Use Tax Due
    (57 )     (21 )     19                                     (58 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Misc. Expenses
    953       2,006       1,497       1,239       739       3,112       1,550       1,519       12,616  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Operating Expense
    92,869       99,272       89,297       77,944       112,758       101,770       106,380       104,763       785,053  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Gross Margin
    58,716       46,261       46,419       42,011       80,452       47,224       47,992       48,662       417,736  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Gross Margin Percent
    39 %     32 %     34 %     35 %     42 %     32 %     31 %     32 %     35 %
69705 Casualty Loss
                                                     
69805 Bad Debt Expense
    250       742       (92 )                             2,200       3,100  
70005 Corporate Allocation
                                                     
72305 Property Taxes
    4,302       4,302       4,302       3,298       5,305       4,302       4,474       4,474       34,757  
72405 Insurance-Liability & Hazard
    4,913       3,893       3,797       3,721       2,677       2,722       4,564       4,423       30,710  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Other Fees
    9,465       8,937       8,007       7,019       7,982       7,024       9,037       11,096       68,568  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
72505 Accounting
    796       796       796       1,413       366       2,013       983       1,051       8,213  
73005 Legal
    511       443       523       343       433       507       664       403       3,626  
73510 Donations & Contributions
                            89                         89  
74005 Consulting Fees
                      59       251       130                   439  
74015 Professional Fees - Other
                            500             128       295       922  
75005 Property Management Fees
    7,579       7,277       6,786       5,998       9,661       7,450       7,719       7,671       60,139  
75105 Partnership Admin Fees
    302       (302 )           (64 )     1,783       (329 )     (465 )     (546 )     379  
75510 Other Penalties/Fin. Fee
    16       21             19       19       19       23       23       140  
75515 Licenses & Fees Legal
          122                                           122  
75505 Bank Charges
                                                     
75520 Franchise Tax Filing Fee
                      800                               800  
75525 Collection Fees
                                                     
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Professional Fees
    9,204       8,356       8,105       8,568       13,101       9,790       9,051       8,896       75,070  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBITDAR
    40,048       28,968       30,307       26,424       59,368       30,410       29,903       28,670       274,098  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBITDAR Percent
    26 %     20 %     22 %     22 %     31 %     20 %     19 %     19 %     23 %
77005 Operating Lease
                                                     
77010 Add’l Lease
                                                     
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Leases
                                                     
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
80005 Interest Income
    (154 )     (95 )     (84 )     (93 )     (128 )           (246 )     (120 )     (921 )
80505 Other Non-Operating Income
                                                     
87010 Extraordinary Items -Net Tax
                                                     
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Non-Operating Income/Expense
    (154 )     (95 )     (84 )     (93 )     (128 )           (246 )     (120 )     (921 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
83005 Interest Expense
    25,614       25,546       25,614       19,353       31,468       25,125       25,449       25,434       203,603  
83025 Int Exp MIP
    1,650       1,650       1,650       1,265       2,025       1,640       1,823       1,456       13,159  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Interest Expense
    27,264       27,197       27,264       20,618       33,492       26,765       27,272       26,890       216,762  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBTDA
    12,938       1,867       3,127       5,899       26,004       3,645       2,877       1,899       58,256  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBTDA Percent
    9 %     1 %     2 %     5 %     13 %     2 %     2 %     1 %     5 %
77505 Depreciation
    7,829       7,969       8,017       6,127       9,998       8,133       16,400       (219 )     64,255  
78005 Amortization
    238       239       238       183       294       238       477       238       2,146  
78015 Amortization - Start Up
                                                     
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Depreciation & Amortization
    8,068       8,208       8,256       6,310       10,292       8,372       16,877       19       66,402  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net Income (Loss)
    4,870       (6,341 )     (5,129 )     (412 )     15,712       (4,726 )     (14,000 )     1,880       (8,145 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

 


 

PII - ITEM A-5

         
Database:   POLAPSVR    
Cube:   Financial Data    
Page:   Year   2002
    Version   AA
    Community   R.I. of Daly City
    Department   Total Department
    Month   Along Columns
    GL Account   Along Rows

OLAPT Table

                                                         
    JAN   FEB   MAR   APR   MAY   JUN   JUL
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
40005 Revenue-Rental
    137,129       123,931       122,993       125,164       126,383       128,978       126,047  
40010 Revenue-Rent Refunds/Proration
    (5,142 )                       (714 )     (370 )      
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Rental Revenue
    131,987       123,931       122,993       125,164       125,669       128,608       126,047  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
40110 Revenue-AL Level 1
    3,787       5,850       4,082       5,410       7,255       5,262       5,150  
40115 Revenue-AL Level 2
    7,265       7,228       8,871       8,143       6,139       7,025       5,292  
40120 Revenue-AL Level 3
    6,689       4,980       4,750       5,332       5,350       4,750       7,325  
40125 Revenue-AL Level 4
    695       795       975       2,035       3,225       2,200       1,000  
40130 Revenue-AL Level 5
    2,575       1,175       2,175       2,175       2,175       5,775       6,230  
40135 Revenue-AL Level 6
    2,800       2,600       2,600       2,600       2,600       2,600       2,600  
40140 Revenue-AL Level 7
                                         
40180 Revenue-Extended Cong Care
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total AL Services Revenue
    23,811       22,628       23,453       25,695       26,745       27,612       27,597  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
40515 Revenue-Other
    440       2,924       2,319       3,268             225       1,657  
40525 Revenue-Processing/App Fees
    (1,150 )     2,000       3,000       3,000       2,000       2,000       1,000  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Other Revenue
    (710 )     4,924       5,319       6,268       2,000       2,225       2,657  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
40575 Rev-Process Fee Concessions
                                         
40015 Rev-Rent Concessions
    (250 )     (968 )           (968 )     (368 )     (1,463 )      
40215 Rev-A/L Concessions
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Concessions
    (250 )     (968 )           (968 )     (368 )     (1,463 )      
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Revenue
    154,838       150,515       151,765       156,159       154,046       156,982       156,301  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
50005 Payroll Expense- Regular
    46,286       42,943       46,288       45,146       43,417       44,682       45,510  
50405 Payroll Expense-Overtime
    576       812       507       806       566       746       1,091  
50705 Payroll Expense-Doubletime
                21       38                   39  
51005 Bonuses
    2,695       4,195       12,241       2,945       3,095       8,075       3,295  
51505 Vacation, Sick, Holiday
    3,314       3,339       4,533       3,865       3,361       4,709       3,515  
51805 Employee Recognition
          24       128       39       390       178        
52005 Payroll Taxes
    6,046       4,810       4,237       4,395       4,037       3,988       3,878  
52505 401K/401A
    318       675       270       296       438       310       311  
52805 Group Insurance
    3,273       2,676       2,718       2,444       2,530       2,650       2,648  
53005 Worker’s Comp Insurance
    4,683       6,024       6,434       3,823       3,686       3,969       3,884  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Expenses
    67,192       65,499       77,377       63,797       61,520       69,309       64,171  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
53305 Outside Service - Medical
    55             110                          
53505 Temporary Services
                                         
53510 Temporary Services - AL
                                         
54005 Payroll Service
    267       225       457       298       241       146       314  
55005 Outside Service Other
          36                               8  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Purchase Services
    322       262       567       298       241       146       322  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Related
    67,514       65,760       77,944       64,094       61,761       69,455       64,493  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Related % Total Revenue
    44 %     44 %     51 %     41 %     40 %     44 %     41 %
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
56505 Food
    11,595       9,961       11,280       10,863       12,274       9,889       12,644  
57005 Housekeeping
    1,659       1,206       1,644       1,073       1,245       830       1,898  
57505 Kitchen Supplies
    1,697       627       1,252       921       1,323       1,208       1,272  
58005 Assisted Living Supplies
    108       254       200       116       188       268       109  
59005 Laundry & Linen/Uniforms
    144                         140              
59010 Laun/Lin/Unif Kitchen
    176       245       242       246       303       226       291  
59015 Laund/Lin/Unif Housekeeping
                195       348                   104  
59505 Activities-Asst Lving
    766       666       429       545       625       507       594  
59510 Banquet Expense
    300       300       300       300       300       300       487  
59555 NMS-Foodservices
                                         
59560 NMS-Housekeeping
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Variable Expense
    16,445       13,259       15,542       14,411       16,459       13,167       17,398  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
60005 Office Supplies
    459       339       407       346       402       240       636  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

[Additional columns below]

[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]
                                                 
    AUG   SEP   OCT   NOV   DEC   DEC YTD
   
 
 
 
 
 
40005 Revenue-Rental
    124,171       124,042       121,197       115,924       118,310       1,494,270  
40010 Revenue-Rent Refunds/Proration
                                  (6,226 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Rental Revenue
    124,171       124,042       127,197       115,924       118,310       1,488,043  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
40110 Revenue-AL Level 1
    6,244       6,642       5,350       4,900       4,838       64,770  
40115 Revenue-AL Level 2
    4,425       5,050       5,675       5,650       5,440       76,203  
40120 Revenue-AL Level 3
    7,127       5,974       4,017       4,375       3,400       64,069  
40125 Revenue-AL Level 4
    1,900       (1,400 )     3,907       4,025       4,533       23,890  
40130 Revenue-AL Level 5
    4,575       4,575       3,412       3,400       3,400       41,642  
40135 Revenue-AL Level 6
    2,600       2,600       1,200       1,200       2,625       28,625  
40140 Revenue-AL Level 7
                      1,515       1,515       3,030  
40180 Revenue-Extended Cong Care
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total AL Services Revenue
    26,871       23,441       23,561       25,065       25,750       302,228  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
40515 Revenue-Other
    260       1,224       175       2,551       4,484       19,527  
40525 Revenue-Processing/App Fees
    2,000       2,000             2,000       1,500       19,350  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Other Revenue
    2,260       3,224       175       4,551       5,984       38,877  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
40575 Rev-Process Fee Concessions
                                   
40015 Rev-Rent Concessions
                (500 )                 (4,517 )
40215 Rev-A/L Concessions
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Concessions
                (500 )                 (4,517 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Revenue
    153,301       150,707       144,433       145,540       150,044       1,824,632  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
50005 Payroll Expense- Regular
    45,669       46,048       49,705       43,984       45,579       545,258  
50405 Payroll Expense-Overtime
    1,635       962       1,148       1,677       1,836       12,362  
50705 Payroll Expense-Doubletime
          122       318       158       114       809  
51005 Bonuses
    941       2,381       2,527       425       1,836       44,653  
51505 Vacation, Sick, Holiday
    1,682       3,613       4,146       4,123       3,676       43,876  
51805 Employee Recognition
          227       512       131       68       1,697  
52005 Payroll Taxes
    3,975       3,956       4,191       3,669       4,069       51,251  
52505 401K/401A
    320       340       305       304       321       4,210  
52805 Group Insurance
    3,417       3,693       1,574       2,894       2,763       33,278  
53005 Worker’s Comp Insurance
    4,159       295       3,258       2,956       3,121       46,292  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Expenses
    61,797       61,636       67,684       60,322       63,383       783,687  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
53305 Outside Service - Medical
    55             250       370             840  
53505 Temporary Services
                                   
53510 Temporary Services - AL
                                   
54005 Payroll Service
    269       160       306       300       15       2,998  
55005 Outside Service Other
    32                               76  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Purchase Services
    356       160       556       670       15       3,913  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Related
    62,153       61,796       68,240       60,992       63,398       787,600  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Related % Total Revenue
    41 %     41 %     47 %     42 %     42 %     43 %
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
56505 Food
    10,015       10,622       11,069       12,900       10,362       133,473  
57005 Housekeeping
    2,146       1,239       1,183       1,496       1,001       16,619  
57505 Kitchen Supplies
    1,355       1,050       1,173       1,558       774       14,210  
58005 Assisted Living Supplies
    137       159       176       237       1,556       3,509  
59005 Laundry & Linen/Uniforms
    452       106       45       239             1,125  
59010 Laun/Lin/Unif Kitchen
    231       242       267       290       225       2,984  
59015 Laund/Lin/Unif Housekeeping
                182       316             1,144  
59505 Activities-Asst Lving
    655       576       678       1,148       352       7,540  
59510 Banquet Expense
    300       300       300       300       (583 )     2,905  
59555 NMS-Foodservices
                                   
59560 NMS-Housekeeping
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Variable Expense
    15,291       14,295       15,072       18,484       13,687       183,509  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
60005 Office Supplies
    311       614       962       783       437       5,937  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 

 


 

                                                         
    JAN   FEB   MAR   APR   MAY   JUN   JUL
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
61005 Repairs and Maint - Building
                                         
61010 Repairs - Phone System
                                         
61015 Repairs - Electrical
    812       194       475       128       215       331       217  
61020 Repairs - Plumbing
    587       165       227       332       635       3       821  
61025 Repairs - Fire Systems
          45       137       65             29        
61030 Repairs - HVAC
    624             320       18             288       63  
61035 Repairs - Gen. Supplies
    1,353       659       1,191       540       939       512       761  
61040 Repairs - Equipment
    398       475                   417             485  
61045 Repairs - Other Interior
                52             931       240       551  
61055 Repairs - Other Exterior
                319       566       (62 )     478       260  
61100 Loss on Early Retirement Asset
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Repair & Maintenance
    3,774       1,539       2,721       1,648       3,075       1,882       3,158  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
61505 Contracts - Elevator
    186       186       601       186       186       186       186  
61510 Contracts - Floor Maint
    444       134             310       148       148       148  
61515 Contracts - Alarm/Fire
    900             386       462       597       540       255  
61520 Contracts-HVAC
                                         
61525 Contracts - Pest Control
    142       142       142       284       147       147       147  
61535 Contracts - Other
                      44       219       44       414  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Service Contracts
    1,671       462       1,129       1,285       1,297       1,064       1,149  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
62005 Land Maintenance
    494       494       494       494       494       494       494  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Land Maintenance
    494       494       494       494       494       494       494  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
62505 Rental/Lease - Cable
    68       68       68       68       71       71       71  
62510 Rental/Lease - Security
                                         
62525 Rental/Lease - Furniture
                                         
62535 Rental/Lease - Equipment
    103       103       105       (412 )     69       65       68  
62540 Rental/Lease - Auto
                                         
62555 Rental/Lease - Other
                50                         50  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Rental and Leases
    171       171       223       (344 )     140       136       189  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
63010 Utilities - Electricity
    3,604       3,322       3,295       3,492       3,625       5,396       4,491  
63015 Utilities - Water
    452       739       766       768       1,350       967       672  
63020 Utilities - Gas
    4,141       3,209       1,390       1,996       1,742       1,218       1,092  
63025 Utilities - Telephone
    742       376       557       598       813       756       654  
63030 Utilities - Trash
    980       1,020       1,020       1,119       1,021       1,020       1,020  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Utilities
    9,920       8,657       7,028       7,974       8,550       9,357       7,928  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
63505 Marketing and Advertising
    245       256       270       233       246       1,007       216  
63510 Printed Materials
    62       20       1,355       86       211       134        
63515 Special Events
          253       603       1,113             345       1,192  
63520 Yellow Pages
    313       472       302       271       1,660       1,418       1,646  
63525 Newspaper and Magazine
    395       127       420             841       127       362  
63530 Advertising
                                         
64005 Referral Fees - Residents
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Marketing and Advertising
    1,015       1,128       2,951       1,703       2,959       3,031       3,417  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
60510 Delivery
                                         
64505 Computers/Peripherals/Software
                                         
65005 Gas
    151       214       79       143       138       284       245  
65010 Auto Service And Repair
          87             777             449       2,171  
65015 Other Automobile
                                         
65505 Travel & Lodging
    748             181       (15 )     85       101        
66005 Mileage
    20       47       214       138             89        
66505 Meals & Entertainment
                19       113             35       54  
67005 License and Fingerprints
    225       225       377       307       225       659       187  
68005 Dues and Subscriptions
    81       451       88       224       145       79       229  

[Additional columns below]

[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]
                                                 
    AUG   SEP   OCT   NOV   DEC   DEC YTD
   
 
 
 
 
 
61005 Repairs and Maint - Building
                                   
61010 Repairs - Phone System
                                   
61015 Repairs - Electrical
    499       3       225       194       432       3,725  
61020 Repairs - Plumbing
    262             185       291       160       3,668  
61025 Repairs - Fire Systems
                194                   471  
61030 Repairs - HVAC
    152       88       260       437       1,378       3,629  
61035 Repairs - Gen. Supplies
    394       46       410       464       449       7,717  
61040 Repairs - Equipment
          415       240       352             2,783  
61045 Repairs - Other Interior
    242       269       306       272       7       2,871  
61055 Repairs - Other Exterior
                592       389       5       2,547  
61100 Loss on Early Retirement Asset
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Repair & Maintenance
    1,549       821       2,413       2,399       2,432       27,410  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
61505 Contracts - Elevator
    186       (229 )     186       186       186       2,228  
61510 Contracts - Floor Maint
    148       148       148       148       (1,036 )     888  
61515 Contracts - Alarm/Fire
    135       (135 )     255       270             3,665  
61520 Contracts-HVAC
                                   
61525 Contracts - Pest Control
    147       150       149       147       150       1,895  
61535 Contracts - Other
    44       44       44       418       266       1,534  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Service Contracts
    659       (22 )     781       1,169       (434 )     10,210  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
62005 Land Maintenance
    1,270       1,119       844       620       494       7,805  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Land Maintenance
    1,270       1,119       844       620       494       7,805  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
62505 Rental/Lease - Cable
    71       71       71       71       88       855  
62510 Rental/Lease - Security
                                   
62525 Rental/Lease - Furniture
                                   
62535 Rental/Lease - Equipment
    60       148       69       68       77       523  
62540 Rental/Lease - Auto
                                   
62555 Rental/Lease - Other
                                  100  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Rental and Leases
    130       219       140       139       164       1,478  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
63010 Utilities - Electricity
    4,880       4,518       4,949       3,246       3,989       48,806  
63015 Utilities - Water
    871       1,779       1,211       673       1,020       11,269  
63020 Utilities - Gas
    801       1,376       1,211       2,771       3,027       23,976  
63025 Utilities - Telephone
    688       661       656       725       724       7,949  
63030 Utilities - Trash
    1,020       1,020       1,020       1,020       1,020       12,299  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Utilities
    8,260       9,354       9,047       8,435       9,780       104,298  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
63505 Marketing and Advertising
    302       435       618       607       215       4,651  
63510 Printed Materials
    163       591       52       231       534       3,440  
63515 Special Events
    219             403       1,246       764       6,138  
63520 Yellow Pages
    (2,589 )     1,754       767       683       673       7,369  
63525 Newspaper and Magazine
    598       64       78       390       799       4,202  
63530 Advertising
                                   
64005 Referral Fees - Residents
                            500       500  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Marketing and Advertising
    (1,307 )     2,844       1,918       3,157       3,486       26,300  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
60510 Delivery
                                   
64505 Computers/Peripherals/Software
                                   
65005 Gas
    145       110       280       191       140       2,119  
65010 Auto Service And Repair
    173                   615       607       4,880  
65015 Other Automobile
                      13             13  
65505 Travel & Lodging
    412             5       826       341       2,684  
66005 Mileage
    191             129       69       96       992  
66505 Meals & Entertainment
    20       10       31             75       358  
67005 License and Fingerprints
    154       235       172       536       251       3,554  
68005 Dues and Subscriptions
    79       193       79       465       69       2,182  

 


 

PII - ITEM A-5

         
Database:   POLAPSVR    
Cube:   Financial Data    
Page:   Year   2002
    Version   AA
    Community   R.I. of Daly City
    Department   Total Department
    Month   Along Columns
    GL Account   Along Rows

OLAPTable

                                                         
    JAN   FEB   MAR   APR   MAY   JUN   JUL
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
68505 Seminars and Training
    178       276       753       303       265       425       137  
69005 Employee Recruiting
          185                         92       815  
69505 Other
    28       37       53       89       191       679       257  
69605 Discounts Lost
                                         
69510 Discounts Taken
                                         
69525 Sales & Use Tax Due
    33             34       23       24       28       60  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Misc. Expenses
    1,463       1,523       7,797       2,702       1,074       2,920       4,154  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Operating Expense
    102,927       93,342       110,235       93,713       96,210       101,745       103,016  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Gross Margin
    51,912       57,174       41,530       62,446       57,836       55,237       53,286  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Gross Margin Percent
    34 %     38 %     27 %     40 %     38 %     35 %     34 %
69705 Casualty Loss
                                         
69805 Bad Debt Expense
    1,255       (500 )     (5 )           (749 )            
70005 Corporate Allocation
                                         
72305 Property Taxes
    4,568       4,568       4,568       4,568       4,568       4,568       4,751  
72405 Insurance-Liability & Hazard
    1,835       1,835       1,835       3,910       3,910       3,910       3,910  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Other Fees
    7,658       5,903       6,398       8,479       7,730       8,478       8,661  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
72505 Accounting
    91       891       891       891       1,211       1,316       940  
73005 Legal
    568       446       478       1,274       400       749       426  
73510 Donations & Contributions
                                         
74005 Consulting Fees
                                         
74015 Professional Fees - Other
                      37                    
75005 Property Management Fees
    7,767       7,501       7,588       7,808       7,702       7,849       7,815  
75105 Partnership Admin Fees
    415       440       (786 )     894       572       85       125  
75510 Other Penalties/Fin. Fee
                                         
75515 Licenses & Fees Legal
                                         
75505 Bank Charges
                                         
75520 Franchise Tax Filing Fee
                      800                    
75525 Collection Fees
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Professional Fees
    8,841       9,278       8,171       11,703       9,886       9,999       9,306  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBITDAR
    35,412       41,993       26,960       42,264       40,220       36,759       35,319  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBITDAR Percent
    23 %     28 %     18 %     27 %     26 %     23 %     23 %
77005 Operating Lease
                                         
77010 Add’l Lease
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Leases
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
80005 Interest Income
    (416 )     (420 )     (396 )     (186 )     (182 )     (205 )     (175 )
80505 Other Non-Operating Income
                      (37,000 )           37,000        
84105 State Income Tax
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Non-Operating Income/Expense
    (416 )     (420 )     (396 )     (37,186 )     (182 )     36,795       (175 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
83005 Interest Expense
    25,717       25,717       25,641       25,717       25,602       25,640       25,627  
83025 Int Exp MIP
    1,147       1,147       1,147       1,147       1,650       1,650       1,650  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Interest Expense
    26,863       26,863       26,788       26,863       27,252       27,290       27,277  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBTDA
    8,965       15,549       569       52,587       13,150       (27,326 )     8,217  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBTDA Percent
    6 %     10 %     0 %     34 %     9 %     -17 %     5 %
77505 Depreciation
    7,225       6,791       6,672       6,685       6,964       6,378       6,638  
78005 Amortization
    238       238       239       239       238       239       238  
78015 Amortization - Start Up
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Depreciation & Amortization
    7,463       7,029       6,911       6,924       7,203       6,616       6,876  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net Income (Loss)
    1,501       8,520       (6,343 )     45,663       5,948       (33,942 )     1,340  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

[Additional columns below]

[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]
                                                 
    AUG   SEP   OCT   NOV   DEC   DEC YTD
   
 
 
 
 
 
68505 Seminars and Training
    461       269       177       132       218       3,593  
69005 Employee Recruiting
    175       120       1,184       359             2,909  
69505 Other
    510       28       13       105       200       2,189  
69605 Discounts Lost
                                   
69510 Discounts Taken
                      (585 )           (585 )
69525 Sales & Use Tax Due
    (22 )                       78       256  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Misc. Expenses
    2,297       964       2,050       2,727       2,075       25,145  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Operating Expense
    90,613       92,004       101,466       98,904       95,519       1,179,693  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Gross Margin
    62,688       58,703       42,967       46,637       54,525       644,939  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Gross Margin Percent
    41 %     39 %     30 %     32 %     36 %     35 %
69705 Casualty Loss
                                   
69805 Bad Debt Expense
          2,795       (2,795 )                 1  
70005 Corporate Allocation
                                   
72305 Property Taxes
    4,751       4,751       3,852       3,852       3,852       53,220  
72405 Insurance-Liability & Hazard
    6,506       3,673       4,828       4,875       3,226       44,254  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Other Fees
    11,257       11,219       5,886       8,727       7,078       97,475  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
72505 Accounting
    891       1,211       1,921       2,058       (2,161 )     10,151  
73005 Legal
    350       475       511       429       567       6,673  
73510 Donations & Contributions
                                   
74005 Consulting Fees
                250                   250  
74015 Professional Fees - Other
          520       (510 )                 47  
75005 Property Management Fees
    7,665       7,535       7,499       6,999       7,502       91,232  
75105 Partnership Admin Fees
    742       259       (752 )     (649 )     657       2,003  
75510 Other Penalties/Fin. Fee
    22                               22  
75515 Licenses & Fees Legal
                                 
75505 Bank Charges
          (5 )                       (5 )
75520 Franchise Tax Filing Fee
                                  800  
75525 Collection Fees
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Professional Fees
    9,671       9,996       8,919       8,837       6,566       111,173  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBITDAR
    41,759       37,488       28,163       29,073       40,881       436,291  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBITDAR Percent
    27 %     25 %     19 %     20 %     27 %     24 %
77005 Operating Lease
                                   
77010 Add’l Lease
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Leases
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
80005 Interest Income
    (191 )     (206 )     (176 )     (197 )     (199 )     (2,949 )
80505 Other Non-Operating Income
                      (214 )           (214 )
84105 State Income Tax
                      44             44  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Non-Operating Income/Expense
    (191 )     (206 )     (176 )     (367 )     (199 )     (3,119 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
83005 Interest Expense
    25,614       25,600       25,587       25,614       25,520       307,594  
83025 Int Exp MIP
    1,650       1,650       1,650       1,650       1,650       17,789  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Interest Expense
    27,264       27,251       27,237       27,264       27,170       325,384  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBTDA
    14,687       10,443       1,102       2,175       13,910       114,026  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBTDA Percent
    10 %     7 %     1 %     1 %     9 %     6 %
77505 Depreciation
    6,669       6,570       6,605       7,183       7,208       81,588  
78005 Amortization
    239       238       239       238       239       2,862  
78015 Amortization - Start Up
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Depreciation & Amortization
    6,908       6,809       6,843       7,421       7,446       84,449  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net Income (Loss)
    7,779       3,634       (5,741 )     (5,246 )     6,464       29,577  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 

 


 

PII - ITEM A-5

         
Database:   POLAPSVR    
Cube:   Financial Data    
Page:   Year   2001
    Version   AA
    Community   R.I. of Daly City
    Department   Total Department
    Month   Along Columns
    GL Account   Along Rows

OLAPTable

                                                 
    JAN   FEB   MAR   APR   MAY   JUN
   
 
 
 
 
 
40005 Revenue-Rental
    128,221       132,250       122,838       131,203       130,803       135,463  
40010 Revenue-Rent Refunds/Proration
          (1,547 )           (760 )     (1,073 )      
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Rental Revenue
    128,221       130,703       122,838       130,443       129,731       135,463  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
40110 Revenue-AL Level 1
    5,265       5,925       6,608       6,725       6,340       6,025  
40115 Revenue-AL Level 2
    4,295       4,325       3,325       3,725       4,225       3,825  
40120 Revenue-AL Level 3
    2,975       5,125       2,200       4,725       4,450       4,950  
40125 Revenue-AL Level 4
    5,900       3,750       3,900       2,925       487       2,925  
40130 Revenue-AL Level 5
    2,150       2,150       2,150       1,175       2,150       2,150  
40135 Revenue-AL Level 6
                                   
40140 Revenue-AL Level 7
                                   
40170 Revenue-Alzh Lev 1
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total AL Services Revenue
    20,585       21,275       18,383       19,275       17,652       19,875  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
40515 Revenue-Other
    97       125       538       200       369       248  
40525 Revenue-Processing/App Fees
    500       3,350       1,000       2,500       500       2,500  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Other Revenue
    597       3,475       1,538       2,700       869       2,748  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
40575 Rev-Process Fee Concessions
                                   
40015 Rev-Rent Concessions
                      (500 )            
40215 Rev-A/L Concessions
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Concessions
                      (500 )            
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Revenue
    149,403       155,453       142,759       151,918       148,251       158,086  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
50005 Payroll Expense-Regular
    44,189       41,591       44,248       43,665       45,214       42,473  
50405 Payroll Expense-Overtime
    1,546       1,045       2,037       2,448       2,350       3,410  
50705 Payroll Expense-Doubletime
    67       130       61       28             227  
51005 Bonuses
    3,159       4,009       2,414       2,343       1,962       2,709  
51505 Vacation, Sick, Holiday
    4,731       3,961       2,823       5,421       1,032       4,735  
51805 Employee Recognition
          134       400                   95  
52005 Payroll Taxes
    5,932       4,965       4,670       4.579       4,599       3,122  
52505 401K/401A
    156       186       172       152       322       328  
52805 Group Insurance
    1,612       2,087       3,133       2,009       2,250       (522 )
53005 Worker’s Comp Insurance
    3,271       3,440       3,101       3,258       3,191       3,385  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Expenses
    64,662       61,548       63,060       53,904       60,920       59,962  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
53305 Outside Service - Medical
                95       310       155        
53505 Temporary Services
                                   
53510 Temporary Services - AL
                                   
54005 Payroll Service
    111       112       114       136       114       116  
55005 Outside Service Other
    365       300       32             32       33  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Purchase Services
    476       412       240       446       300       148  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Related
    65,138       61,960       63,301       64,350       61,220       60,110  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Related % Total Revenue
    44 %     40 %     44 %     42 %     41 %     38 %
56505 Food
    12,067       10,571       13,038       10,598       13,504       11,179  
57005 Housekeeping
    585       592       642       805       766       1,192  
57505 Kitchen Supplies
    2,085       1,494       1,976       1,111       1,688       1,485  
58005 Assisted Living Supplies
    305       199       219       182       301       207  
59005 Laundry & Linen/Uniforms
    1,152       502       835       509       492       235  
59010 Laun/Lin/Unif Kitchen
                                   
59015 Laund/Lin/Unif Housekeeping
                                   
59505 Activities-Asst Lving
    890       836       262       520       590       981  
59510 Banquet Expense
    300       300       300       300       300       300  
59555 NMS-Foodservices
                                   
59560 NMS-Housekeeping
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Variable Expense
    17,384       14,495       17,272       14,025       17,650       15,571  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
60005 Office Supplies
    1,059       461       559       2,385       674       256  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
61005 Repairs and Maint - Building
                                   
61010 Repairs - Phone System
                                   
61015 Repairs - Electrical
    228       384             72              

[Additional columns below]

[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]
                                                         
    JUL   AUG   SEP   OCT   NOV   DEC   DEC YTD
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
40005 Revenue-Rental
    138,997       138,999       138,201       132,121       131,979       140,295       1,601,368  
40010 Revenue-Rent Refunds/Proration
                (176 )     400                   (3,155 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Rental Revenue
    138,997       138,999       138,025       132,521       131,979       140,295       1,598,213  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
40110 Revenue-AL Level 1
    4,188       5,688       6,575       7,335       5,025       5,975       71,873  
40115 Revenue-AL Level 2
    5,363       6,308       4,500       6,850       5,700       7,075       59,515  
40120 Revenue-AL Level 3
    4,450       5,275       5,275       7,275       7,019       7,696       61,415  
40125 Revenue-AL Level 4
    2,750       4,750       4,750       4,750       3,750       1,688       42,323  
40130 Revenue-AL Level 5
    1,175       1,175       1,175       1,175       2,575       2,575       21.775  
40135 Revenue-AL Level 6
                                  1,400       1,400  
40140 Revenue-AL Level 7
                                         
40170 Revenue-Alzh Lev 1
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total AL Services Revenue
    17,925       23,195       22,275       27,385       24,069       26,407       258,301  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
40515 Revenue-Other
    246       (1,491 )     231       204       307       225       1,301  
40525 Revenue-Processing/App Fees
    1,000       1,000       1,060       1,000       2,000             16,410  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Other Revenue
    1,246       (491 )     1,291       1,204       2,307       225       17,711  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
40575 Rev-Process Fee Concessions
                                         
40015 Rev-Rent Concessions
                                        (500 )
40215 Rev-A/L Concessions
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Concessions
                                        (500 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Revenue
    159,168       161,703       161,591       161,110       158,355       166,927       1,873,725  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
50005 Payroll Expense-Regular
    46,200       46,802       44,744       44,931       47,017       46,529       537,604  
50405 Payroll Expense-Overtime
    1,547       1,210       610       742       348       266       17,560  
50705 Payroll Expense-Doubletime
                      8             179       700  
51005 Bonuses
    (432 )     1,150       (60 )     6,834       7,786       4,336       36,211  
51505 Vacation, Sick, Holiday
    3,814       1,914       3,547       3,002       3,153       874       39,006  
51805 Employee Recognition
                156       90                   875  
52005 Payroll Taxes
    4,164       3,626       3,820       3,763       3,471       3,760       50.472  
52505 401K/401A
    345       338       325       229       523       278       3,354  
52805 Group Insurance
    2,458       3,553       4,014       (2,607 )     2,759       2,556       23,401  
53005 Worker’s Comp Insurance
    3,337       3,370       2,423       2,373       2,373       2,772       36,294  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Expenses
    61,433       62,064       59,579       59,364       67,429       61,551       745,476  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
53305 Outside Service - Medical
    155             55                   155       925  
53505 Temporary Services
                                  2       2  
53510 Temporary Services - AL
                                         
54005 Payroll Service
    116       116       116       235       217       258       1.759  
55005 Outside Service Other
    64       (22 )     35       27                   864  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Purchase Services
    334       94       206       262       217       415       3,551  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Related
    61,767       62,158       59,785       59,626       67,647       61,966       749,027  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Related % Total Revenue
    39 %     38 %     37 %     37 %     43 %     37 %     40 %
56505 Food
    10,957       12,477       11,647       12,727       11,293       11,396       141,455  
57005 Housekeeping
    734       1,402       1,287       1,386       1,135       1,619       12,144  
57505 Kitchen Supplies
    1,711       2,518       1,850       1,681       1,623       1,404       20,627  
58005 Assisted Living Supplies
          266       93       133       148       95       2,148  
59005 Laundry & Linen/Uniforms
    241       622       243       446       498       358       6,133  
59010 Laun/Lin/Unif Kitchen
                                         
59015 Laund/Lin/Unif Housekeeping
                                         
59505 Activities-Asst Lving
    854       640       964       477       1,027       689       8,730  
59510 Banquet Expense
    300       300       300       300       336       696       4,031  
59555 NMS-Foodservices
                                         
59560 NMS-Housekeeping
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Variable Expanse
    14,797       18,225       16,385       17,149       16,060       16,256       195,268  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
60005 Office Supplies
    861       590       467       1,170       342       417       9,242  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
61005 Repairs and Maint-Building
                                         
61010 Repairs-Phone System
                                         
61015 Repairs-Electrical
    123       396       132       327       275       249       2,185  


 

                                                 
    JAN   FEB   MAR   APR   MAY   JUN
   
 
 
 
 
 
61020 Repairs - Plumbing
          110                          
61025 Repairs - Fire Systems
          578       85                    
61030 Repairs - HVAC
    268       176       91       586       91       353  
61035 Repairs - Gen. Supplies
    1,819       1,384       1,202       584       1,118       1,038  
61040 Repairs - Equipment
                      627             80  
61045 Repairs - Other Interior
    865       915       234       570             1.161  
61055 Repairs - Other Exterior
                372             210        
61100 Loss on Early Retirement Asset
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Repair & Maintenance
    3,181       3,547       1,983       2,439       1,419       2,632  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
61505 Contracts - Elevator
    186       186       186       186       186       309  
61510 Contracts - Floor Maint
    134       134       134       134       134       134  
61515 Contracts - Alarm/Fire
          270                   216        
61520 Contracts-HVAC
                                   
61525 Contracts - Pest Control
    142       142       142       142       142       142  
61535 Contracts - Other
                      50       216        
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Service Contracts
    462       731       462       512       894       585  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
62005 Land Maintenance
    475       514       631       494       494       526  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Land Maintenance
    475       514       631       494       494       526  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
62505 Rental/Lease - Cable
    63       63       63       63       63       63  
62510 Rental/Lease - Security
    355       355       355       73       73       73  
62525 Rental/Lease - Furniture
                                   
62535 Rental/Lease - Equipment
    343       99       94       194       99       104  
62540 Rental/Lease - Auto
                                   
62555 Rental/Lease - Other
                                  80  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Rental and Leases
    761       516       512       330       234       320  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
63010 Utilities - Electricity
    2,282       2,471       2,423       2,136       2,616       4,542  
63015 Utilities - Water
    1,344       462       1,126       929       1,075       842  
63020 Utilities - Gas
    7,763       9,160       7,818       4,666       3,910       1,704  
63025 Utilities - Telephone
    429       404       770       492       575       539  
63030 Utilities - Trash
    950       860       850       1,005       1,015       1,005  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Utilities
    12,768       13,357       12,987       9,228       9,192       8,633  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
63505 Marketing and Advertising
    1,473       786       506       353       368       304  
63510 Printed Materials
    61       94       12       302       18       70  
63515 Special Events
    421       215       230       372       228       100  
63520 Yellow Pages
    747       747       747       747       747       262  
63525 Newspaper and Magazine
    85       125       608       449       287       538  
63530 Advertising
                      180              
64005 Referral Fees - Residents
          2,115             1,670       1,215       1,243  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Marketing and Advertising
    2,788       4,081       2,102       4,073       2,863       2,517  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
60510 Delivery
                                   
64505 Computers/Peripherals/Software
                                   
65005 Gas
    167       226       231       122       125       209  
65010 Auto Service And Repair
    174             959                   822  
65015 Other Automobile
                                   
65505 Travel & Lodging
                                   
66005 Mileage
    49       53       51       183             33  
66505 Meals & Entertainment
                                   
67005 License and Fingerprints
    627       278       232       314       471       150  
68005 Dues and Subscriptions
                      150       245       510  

[Additional columns below]

[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]
                                                         
    JUL   AUG   SEP   OCT   NOV   DEC   DEC YTD
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
61020 Repairs - Plumbing
    248       1,233       127       736       153       645       3,253  
61025 Repairs - Fire Systems
                                  115       777  
61030 Repairs - HVAC
    228       96       162       421       215       721       3,410  
61035 Repairs - Gen. Supplies
    1,370       1,459       1,052       316       603       991       12,935  
61040 Repairs - Equipment
                      169       360             1,236  
61045 Repairs - Other Interior
    365       160       353       55       262       438       5,378  
61055 Repairs - Other Exterior
                                  160       741  
61100 Loss on Early Retirement Asset
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Repair & Maintenance
    2,334       3,344       1,825       2,025       1,868       3,319       29,916  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
61505 Contracts - Elevator
    186       186       186       186       186       186       2,351  
61510 Contracts - Floor Maint
    175       134             134       175             1,424  
61515 Contracts - Alarm/Fire
                (788 )           120       925       742  
61520 Contracts-HVAC
                            161             161  
61525 Contracts - Pest Control
    142       142       142       142       (142 )     142       1,420  
61535 Contracts - Other
                      422       170             859  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Service Contracts
    503       462       (460 )     884       670       1,253       6,958  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
62005 Land Maintenance
    520       494       494       494       494       566       6,197  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Land Maintenance
    520       494       494       494       494       566       6,197  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
62505 Rental/Lease - Cable
    70       68       68       68       68       68       785  
62510 Rental/Lease - Security
    73       73       73       73       73       73       1,723  
62525 Rental/Lease - Furniture
                                         
62535 Rental/Lease - Equipment
    103       103       288       103       103       106       1,739  
62540 Rental/Lease - Auto
                                         
62555 Rental/Lease - Other
          61       57                   887       1,085  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Rental and Leases
    246       304       486       244       244       1,134       5,331  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
63010 Utilities - Electricity
    5,875       4,293       3,715       4,008       4,132       2,441       40,934  
63015 Utilities - Water
    636       2,000       1,738       1,436       407       1,041       13,036  
63020 Utilities - Gas
    1,698       2,938       1,147       892       1,035       3,291       46,023  
63025 Utilities - Telephone
    820       487       796       977       738       766       7,792  
63030 Utilities - Trash
    1,005       1,080       1,060       1.060       1,020       1,020       11,930  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Utilities
    10,035       10,798       8,456       8,372       7,332       8,559       119,716  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
63505 Marketing and Advertising
    318       437       275       766       249       358       6,192  
63510 Printed Materials
    1       139       181       370       204       456       1,909  
63515 Special Events
    334       76       364       270       104       (100 )     2,614  
63520 Yellow Pages
    262       262       262       747       (3,197 )     498       2,833  
 
                                   
     
     
 
63525 Newspaper and Magazine
    446       391       984       124       314       193       4,543  
63530 Advertising
                      63       32       27       302  
64005 Referral Fees - Residents
          750             200             1,168       8,360  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Marketing and Advertising
    1,361       2,056       2,066       2,540       (2,295 )     2,601       26,753  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
60510 Delivery
                                         
64505 Computers/Peripherals/Software
                                         
65005 Gas
    130       315       240       159       267       150       2,341  
65010 Auto Service And Repair
                            533             2,489  
65015 Other Automobile
    10       2             116                   129  
65505 Travel & Lodging
    244       15                               259  
66005 Mileage
    502       159       390       264       28       88       1,798  
66505 Meals & Entertainment
          19                               19  
67005 License and Fingerprints
    226       225       493       230       340       765       4,349  
68005 Dues and Subscriptions
    35       36       331       12       12       346       1,676  

 


 

PII - ITEM A-5

         
Database:   POLAPSVR    
Cube:   Financial Data    
Page:   Year   2001
    Version   AA
    Community   R.I. of Daly City
    Department   Total Department
    Month   Along Columns
    GL Account   Along Rows

OLAPTable

                                                 
    JAN   FEB   MAR   APR   MAY   JUN
   
 
 
 
 
 
68505 Seminars and Training
    79       79       79             154       757  
69005 Employee Recruiting
    182       728       685       98             150  
69505 Other
    48       162       366       309       473       892  
69605 Discounts Lost
                                  91  
69610 Discounts Taken
    (90 )     (114 )     (51 )     (87 )     (89 )     (62 )
69525 Sales & Use Tax Due
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Misc. Expenses
    1,235       1,412       2,553       1,089       1,379       3,552  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Operating Expense
    105,250       101,075       102,362       98,924       96,019       94,702  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Gross Margin
    44,153       54,379       40,397       52,994       52,232       63,384  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Gross Margin Percent
    30 %     35 %     28 %     35 %     35 %     40 %
69705 Casualty Loss
                                   
69805 Bad Debt Expense
    (3,055 )     2,137       (2,613 )     341       (240 )     (25 )
70005 Corporate Allocation
                                   
72305 Property Taxes
    8,773       8,589       8,681       8,681       8,681       8,681  
72405 Insurance-Liability & Hazard
    1,232       1,232       1,231       2,268       2,268       2,191  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Other Fees
    6,950       11,958       7,299       11,290       10,709       10,847  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
72505 Accounting
    596       320       458       458       318       318  
73005 Legal
    395       472       665       1,774       559       793  
73510 Donations & Contributions
                                   
74005 Consulting Fees
                157                    
74015 Professional Fees - Other
                                   
75005 Property Management Fees
    6,696       8,547       7,138       7,571       7,413       7,929  
75105 Partnership Admin Fees
    389       286       5.341       (4,869 )     700       (1,848 )
75510 Other Penalties/Fin. Fee
                                   
75515 Licenses & Fees Legal
                                   
75505 Bank Charges
                                   
75520 Franchise Tax Filing Fee
                                   
75525 Collection Fees
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Professional Fees
    8,076       9,625       13,759       4,935       8,989       7,191  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBITDAR
    29,127       32,795       19,339       36,769       32,534       45,346  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBITDAR Percent
    19 %     21 %     14 %     24 %     22 %     29 %
77005 Operating Lease
                                   
7701 Add’l Lease
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Leases
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
80005 Interest Income
          (24 )           (766 )     (520 )     (564 )
80505 Other Non-Operating Income
                                   
87010 Extraordinary Items -Net Tax
                20,754                    
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Non-Operating Income/Expense
          (24 )     20,754       (766 )     (520 )     (564 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
83005 Interest Expense
    27,600       27,600       23,644       25,815       25,803       25,791  
83025 Int Exp MIP
                1,665       1,665       1,665       1,665  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Interest Expense
    27,600       27,600       25,310       27,480       27,468       27,456  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBTDA
    1,527       5,219       (26,724 )     10,055       5,586       18,453  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBTDA Percent
    1 %     3 %     -19 %     7 %     4 %     12 %
77505 Depreciation
    6,182       6,205       6,184       6,170       6,153       6,280  
78005 Amortization
    6,918       6,918       7,101       288       235       235  
78015 Amortization - Start Up
                                   
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Depreciation & Amortization
    13,100       13,123       13,285       6,458       6,388       6,515  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net Income (Loss)
    (11,573 )     (7,904 )     (40,009 )     3,596       (802 )     11,938  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 

[Additional columns below]

[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]
                                                         
    JUL   AUG   SEP   OCT   NOV   DEC   DEC YTD
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
68505 Seminars and Training
    236       143       620       223                   2,371  
69005 Employee Recruiting
    320       163             974       272       63       3,635  
69505 Other
    533       671       123       26       54       53       3,711  
69605 Discounts Lost
                39                   12       141  
69610 Discounts Taken
    (17 )     (12 )     (9 )     (12 )                 (543 )
69525 Sales & Use Tax Due
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Misc. Expenses
    2,218       1,735       2,225       1,993       1,506       1,477       22,374  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Operating Expense
    94,643       100,165       91,729       94,498       93,868       97,547       1,170,781  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Gross Margin
    63,525       61,538       69,862       66,612       64,487       69,380       702,944  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Gross Margin Percent
    40 %     38 %     43 %     41 %     41 %     42 %     38 %
69705 Casualty Loss
                                         
69805 Bad Debt Expense
    (1,017 )     (96 )     4       4             1       (4,559 )
70005 Corporate Allocation
                                         
72305 Property Taxes
    8,681       8,681       8,681       8,681       8,681       (64,174 )     31,318  
72405 Insurance-Liability & Hazard
    1,695       1,835       1,835       1,970       1,835       1,835       21,428  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Other Fees
    9,360       10,420       10,520       10,655       10,516       (62,338 )     48,187  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
72505 Accounting
    381       381       381       881       3,081       2,816       10,387  
73005 Legal
    451       1,531       214       483       378       373       8,088  
73510 Donations & Contributions
                                         
74005 Consulting Fees
                250       250                   657  
74015 Professional Fees - Other
    28                                     28  
75005 Property Management Fees
    7,908       8,085       8,080       8,056       7,918       8,346       93,686  
75105 Partnership Admin Fees
    193       632       1,475       1,227       755       8,708       12,990  
75510 Other Penalties/Fin. Fee
                                  24       24  
75515 Licenses & Fees Legal
                                         
75505 Bank Charges
                                         
75520 Franchise Tax Filing Fee
                                         
75525 Collection Fees
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Professional Fees
    8,961       10,628       10,399       10,897       12,132       20,268       125,860  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBITDAR
    45,205       40,490       48,943       45,060       41,840       111,450       528,897  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBITDAR Percent
    29 %     25 %     30 %     28 %     26 %     67 %     28 %
77005 Operating Lease
                                         
7701 Add’l Lease
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Leases
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
80005 Interest Income
    (572 )     (517 )     (518 )     (415 )     (497 )     (438 )     (4,831 )
80505 Other Non-Operating Income
                                         
87010 Extraordinary Items -Net Tax
                                        20,754  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Non-Operating Income/Expense
    (572 )     (517 )     (518 )     (415 )     (497 )     (438 )     15,923  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
83005 Interest Expense
    25,778       25,766       25,754       25,742       25,729       25,717       310,738  
83025 Int Exp MIP
    2,293       2,293       2,293       2,293       2,293       2,293       20,422  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Interest Expense
    28,072       28,060       28,047       28,035       28,023       28,010       331,160  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBTDA
    17,705       12,947       21,413       17,440       14,314       83,878       181,813  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
EBTDA Percent
    11 %     8 %     13 %     11 %     9 %     50 %     10 %
77505 Depreciation
    6,337       6,351       5,888       6,422       6,674       6,705       75,553  
78005 Amortization
    235       235       236       236       236       238       23,111  
78015 Amortization - Start Up
                                         
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Depreciation & Amortization
    6,572       6,587       6,124       6,658       6,910       6,943       98,664  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net Income (Loss)
    11,132       6,361       15,290       10,783       7,404       76,935       83,150  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
 


 

PII - ITEM A-5

         
Database:
  POLAPSVR    
Cube:
  Financial Data    
Page:
  Year  2000
    Version   AA
    Community   R.I. of Daly City
    Department   Total Department
    Month   Along Columns
    GL Account   Along Rows
                                                                         
OLAPTable JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP










40005 Revenue - Rental
    106,539       93,269       85,656       95,611       103,945       109,492       112,470       117,411       121,447  
40010 Revenue - Rental Refunds/ Proration
    1,802       (988 )     (1,582 )                             (550 )      
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Rental Revenue
    108,341       92,282       84,074       95,611       103,945       109,492       112,470       116,861       121,447  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
40110 Revenue - AL
Level 1
    4,325       2,575       3,047       4,088       4,000       4,628       4,875       5,050       3,625  
40115 Revenue - AL
Level 2
    4,338       2,875       2,875       3,490       2,875       1,025       1,050       2,889       4,515  
40120 Revenue - AL
Level 3
    6,608       6,225       3,875       4,675       4,650       6,400       5,425       5,425       6,278  
40125 Revenue - AL
Level 4
    2,900       2,900       2,925       2,925       4,875       4,875       5,850       7,025       3,013  
40130 Revenue - AL
Level 5
    2,350       2,350       1,175       1,175       1,175       1,175       1,175       1,175       2,150  
40135 Revenue - AL
Level 6
    1,275                         1,375       100       1,375       1,375       1,375  
40140 Revenue - AL
Level 7
                                                     
40170 Revenue - Alzh Lev 1
                                                     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total AL Services Revenue
    21,795       16,925       13,897       16,353       18,950       18,203       19,750       22,939       20,955  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
40515 Revenue - Other
    230       410       345       300       101       219       10       220        
40525 Revenue - Processing/App Fees
                      550       450             200              
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Other Revenue
    230       410       345       850       551       219       210       220        
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
40575 Rev - Process Fee Concessions
                                                     
40015 Rev - Rent Concessions
                (3,750 )     (1,925 )     (1,785 )     (1,000 )                  
40215 Rev - A/L
Concessions
                                                     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Concessions
                (3,750 )     (1,925 )     (1,785 )     (1,000 )                  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Revenue
    130,366       109,617       94,566       110,890       121,661       126,914       132,430       140,020       142,402  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
50005 Payroll Expense - Regular
    36,064       38,873       49,389       32,791       38,983       37,179       42,729       41,348       38,602  
50405 Payroll Expense - Overtime
    2,658       2,352       1,266       2,825       1,960       1,951       1,388       1,449       2,161  
50705 Payroll Expense - Doubletime
    294       189       112       315       234                   173       99  
51005 Bonuses
    500       1,250       550       2,000       1,200       1,100       1,100       800       2,600  
51505 Vacation, Sick, Holiday
    2,373       (969 )     1,192       2,164       2,603       3,522       3,151       1,833       5,493  
51805 Employee Recognition
                                                     
52005 Payroll Taxes
    5,304       4,606       4,988       3,715       4,182       3,967       3,695       2,479       3,288  
52505 401K/401A
    20       (202 )     15       (339 )     38       564       42       40       39  
52805 Group Insurance
    907       1,036       2,337       883       1,593       1,595       1,849       (665 )     2,867  
53005 Worker’s Comp Insurance
    1,347       1,347       1,674       2,701       2,795       2,727       3,073       3,027       3,023  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Expenses
    49,467       48,482       61,524       47,055       53,588       52,604       57,027       50,483       58,172  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

[Additional columns below]

[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]
                                 
OLAPTable OCT NOV DEC DEC YTD





40005 Revenue - Rental
    116,390       137,962       103,894       1,304,106  
40010 Revenue - Rental Refunds/ Proration
                (1,740 )     (3,057 )
     
     
     
     
 
Total Rental Revenue
    116,390       137,982       102,155       1,301,049  
     
     
     
     
 
40110 Revenue - AL
Level 1
    4,900       4,850       6,445       52,408  
40115 Revenue - AL
Level 2
    3,450       3,738       2,888       36,007  
40120 Revenue - AL
Level 3
    6,200       6,200       4,925       66,885  
40125 Revenue - AL
Level 4
    3,013       4,388       4,388       49,075  
40130 Revenue - AL
Level 5
    2,150       2,150       2,150       20,350  
40135 Revenue - AL
Level 6
    1,375       1,375       2,838       12,463  
40140 Revenue - AL
Level 7
                       
40170 Revenue - Alzh Lev 1
                       
     
     
     
     
 
Total AL Services Revenue
    21,088       22,700       23,633       237,187  
     
     
     
     
 
40515 Revenue - Other
    174       200       1,200       3,409  
40525 Revenue - Processing/App Fees
    25                   1,225  
     
     
     
     
 
Total Other Revenue
    199       200       1,200       4,634  
     
     
     
     
 
40575 Rev - Process Fee Concessions
                       
40015 Rev - Rent Concessions
                      (8,460 )
40215 Rev - A/L
Concessions
                       
     
     
     
     
 
Total Concessions
                      (8,460 )
     
     
     
     
 
Total Revenue
    137,676       160,882       126,987       1,534,410  
     
     
     
     
 
50005 Payroll Expense - Regular
    41,936       43,408       43,555       484,855  
50405 Payroll Expense - Overtime
    2,320       595       1,389       22,312  
50705 Payroll Expense - Doubletime
          24             1,439  
51005 Bonuses
    2,425       1,850       1,000       16,375  
51505 Vacation, Sick, Holiday
    3,146       3,845       1,470       29,823  
51805 Employee Recognition
                       
52005 Payroll Taxes
    3,785       3,600       3,778       47,386  
52505 401K/401A
    38       173       512       940  
52805 Group Insurance
    1,726       2,273       1,970       18,372  
53005 Worker’s Comp Insurance
    3,156       3,259       3,214       31,345  
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Expenses
    58,531       59,026       56,888       652,847  
     
     
     
     
 

[Table continues on next page]


 

[Table continues from previous page]
                                                                         
OLAPTable JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP










53305 Outside Service - Medical
    55             190       95                                
53505 Temporary Services
                            2,194       3,621       3,621             1,223  
53510 Temporary Services - AL
                3,245                                      
54005 Payroll Service
          366       187       115       105       120       114       108       117  
55005 Outside Service Other
          14       3                               122        
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Purchase Services
    55       380       3,624       210       2,299       3,741       3,735       230       1,339  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Related
    49,522       48,862       65,148       47,265       55,887       56,345       60,761       50,713       59,511  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Related % Total Revenue
    38%       45%       69%       43%       46%       44%       46%       36%       42%  
56505 Food
    12,378       7,618       7,924       8,988       9,318       9,022       9,322       13,205       12,073  
57005 Housekeeping
    1,141       1,005       1,187       1,194       1,234       1,070       1,105       1,194       841  
57505 Kitchen Supplies
    1,034       922       743       1,101       1,225       1,166       1,292       2,449       1,398  
58005 Assisted Living Supplies
    281       399       244       85       36             32       175       164  
59005 Laundry & Linen/Uniforms
    691       493       1,218       397       364       202       447       468       340  
59010 Laun/Lin/Unif Kitchen
                                                     
59015 Laund/Lin/Unif Housekeeping
                                                     
59505 Activities - Asst Lving
    755       180       968       200       759       141       386       731       524  
59510 Banquet Expense
    121       652       400                               400       400  
59555 NMS - Foodservices
                      11,136       60       (3,478 )     (30 )            
59560 NMS - Housekeeping
                      2,027       3,085       3,784       1,577              
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Variable Expense
    16,400       11,269       12,686       25,128       16,081       11,905       14,133       18,622       15,740  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
60005 Office Supplies
    1,283       1,938       699       528       544       405       1,038       2,687       3,249  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
61005 Repairs and Maint - Building
                                                     
61010 Repairs - Phone System
                                                     
61015 Repairs - Electrical
    730             250                                      
61020 Repairs - Plumbing
          103       188                         158             143  
61025 Repairs - Fire Systems
          216                                            
61030 Repairs - HVAC
    568       619       370       1,314       1,091             122              
61035 Repairs - Gen. Supplies
    1,270       1,910       165       747       219       827       1,034       914       982  
61040 Repairs - Equipment
    20       1,276       107             122       392       1,292       615       356  
61045 Repairs - Other Interior
    1,251       1,540       1,743       1,065       1,107             299       2,157       1,603  
61055 Repairs - Other Exterior
          556                   519                          
61100 Loss on Early Retirement Asset
                                                     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Repair & Maintenance
    3,839       6,220       2,822       3,126       3,058       1,219       2,904       3,686       3,084  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
61505 Contracts - Elevator
          371       186       186       186       186       186       186       186  
61510 Contracts - Floor Maint
    134       134       134       134       134       134       134       134       134  
61515 Contracts - Alarm/Fire
    913             300       490             82                    
61520 Contracts - HVAC
                                              638       461  
61525 Contracts - Pest Control
    142       142       142       142       142       142       142       142       142  
61535 Contracts - Other
    135       132       49       473                                
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Service Contracts
    1,324       779       811       1,425       462       544       462       1,100       922  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
62005 Land Maintenance
    1,355       933       1,219       1,935       825       475       820       850       825  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Land Maintenance
    1,355       933       1,219       1,935       825       475       820       850       825  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
62505 Rental/Lease - Cable
    67       63       63       67       58       63       63       63       63  
62510 Rental/Lease - Security
    66                   282       282       282       282       282       282  
62525 Rental/Lease - Furniture
                                                     
62535 Rental/Lease - Equipment
    204       86       200       206       113       199       215       113       121  
62540 Rental/Lease - Auto
                                                     
62555 Rental/Lease - Other
          38             972       80       25       404       482        
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Rental and Leases
    337       187       262       1,527       532       568       963       939       466  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

[Additional columns below]

[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]
                                 
OLAPTable OCT NOV DEC DEC YTD





53305 Outside Service - Medical
                      340  
53505 Temporary Services
                      10,658  
53510 Temporary Services - AL
                      3,245  
54005 Payroll Service
    113       117       115       1,576  
55005 Outside Service Other
                33       172  
     
     
     
     
 
Total Purchase Services
    113       117       149       15,991  
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Related
    58,644       59,143       57,036       668,838  
     
     
     
     
 
Total Payroll Related % Total Revenue
    43%       37%       45%       44%  
56505 Food
    12,767       11,928       12,019       126,561  
57005 Housekeeping
    923       1,439       994       13,327  
57505 Kitchen Supplies
    1,285       1,776       1,910       16,302  
58005 Assisted Living Supplies
    291       510       398       2,615  
59005 Laundry & Linen/Uniforms
    956       601       300       6,477  
59010 Laun/Lin/Unif Kitchen
                       
59015 Laund/Lin/Unif Housekeeping
                       
59505 Activities - Asst Lving
    1,426       874       1,014       7,958  
59510 Banquet Expense
    400       400       (1,284 )     1,488  
59555 NMS - Foodservices
          5,664             13,352  
59560 NMS - Housekeeping
          (1,595 )           8,877  
     
     
     
     
 
Total Variable Expense
    18,047       21,597       15,352       196,959  
     
     
     
     
 
60005 Office Supplies
    931       753       596       14,651  
     
     
     
     
 
61005 Repairs and Maint - Building
                       
61010 Repairs - Phone System
                       
61015 Repairs - Electrical
    621                   1,601  
61020 Repairs - Plumbing
          176       205       973  
61025 Repairs - Fire Systems
                      216  
61030 Repairs - HVAC
                      4,084  
61035 Repairs - Gen. Supplies
    999       867       1,131       11,064  
61040 Repairs - Equipment
    (1,087 )     680             3,771  
61045 Repairs - Other Interior
          326       (258 )     10,834  
61055 Repairs - Other Exterior
                      1,075  
61100 Loss on Early Retirement Asset
                       
     
     
     
     
 
Total Repair & Maintenance
    533       2,048       1,078       33,617  
     
     
     
     
 
61505 Contracts - Elevator
    186       186       186       2,228  
61510 Contracts - Floor Maint
    134       134       134       1,610  
61515 Contracts - Alarm/Fire
                      1785  
61520 Contracts - HVAC
    638       638       (638 )     1,736  
61525 Contracts - Pest Control
    142       142       142       1,704  
61535 Contracts - Other
    356       47       (47 )     1,145  
     
     
     
     
 
Total Service Contracts
    1,456       1,147       (223 )     10,209  
     
     
     
     
 
62005 Land Maintenance
    825       125       475       10,662  
     
     
     
     
 
Total Land Maintenance
    825       125       475       10,662  
     
     
     
     
 
62505 Rental/Lease - Cable
    63       63       63       756  
62510 Rental/Lease - Security
    282       282       282       2,604  
62525 Rental/Lease - Furniture
                       
62535 Rental/Lease - Equipment
    309       207       224       2,196  
62540 Rental/Lease - Auto
                       
62555 Rental/Lease - Other
          576       100       2,676  
     
     
     
     
 
Total Rental and Leases
    654       1,127       668       8,232  
     
     
     
     
 

[Table continues on next page]


 

[Table continued from previous page]
                                                                         
OLAPTable JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP










63010 Utilities - Electricity
    2,429       1,820       2,225       2,578       2,536       3,542       3,330       2,800       3,540  
63015 Utilities - Water
    1,432       1,459       1,639       1,541       517       (522 )     2,022       1,184       1,146  
63020 Utilities - Gas
    3,852       3,030       3,660       2,488       (1,911 )     1,878       1,743       2,404       1,952  
63025 Utilities - Telephone
    640       698       982       488       453       443       492       415       618  
63030 Utilities - Trash
    819       777       909       825       867       880       880       953       850  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Utilities
    9,171       7,784       9,416       7,920       2,462       6,222       8,467       7,757       8,107  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
63505 Marketing and Advertising
    1,206       2,056       736       945       4,761       1,056       3,273       1,764       2,123  
63510 Printed Materials
                3,156       180       547       502       3              
63515 Special Events
    128       702       489       409       766       264       541       1,186       1,076  
63520 Yellow Pages
                                                    3,571  
63525 Newspaper and Magazine
                                                    378  
63530 Advertising
                                                     
64005 Referral Fees - Residents
    880                   2,035       1,150       500                   314  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Total Marketing and Advertising
    2,214       2,758       4,381       3,569       7,223       2,321       3,816       2,950       7,462  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
60510 Delivery
                                                     
64505 Computers/Peripherals/Software
                                                     
65005 Gas
                218       192       221       188                   30  
65010 Auto Service And Repair
                      855             203                   426  
65015 Other Automobile
                                                     
65505 Travel & Lodging
    467             51       724       254       115       272             179  
66005 Mileage
    42       113       5       124       15                          
66505 Meals & Entertainment
                            96             38             176  
67005 License and Fingerprints
    314       1,031       197       1,365       592       684       339       434       386  
68005 Dues and Subscriptions
    475       229       1,588       (607 )     350       443       292             118  

[Additional columns below]

[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]
                                 
OLAPTable OCT NOV DEC DEC YTD





63010 Utilities - Electricity
    5,412       1,243       1,802       33,258  
63015 Utilities - Water
    1,444       1,215       1,562       14,639  
63020 Utilities - Gas
    1,392       3,500       6,577       30,565  
63025 Utilities - Telephone
    471       574       769       7,042  
63030 Utilities - Trash
    1,000       850       950       10,563  
     
     
     
     
 
Total Utilities
    9,719       7,382       11,660       96,066  
     
     
     
     
 
63505 Marketing and Advertising
    3,026       781       876       22,602  
63510 Printed Materials
                13       4,400  
63515 Special Events
    1,003       651       1,426       8,640  
63520 Yellow Pages
                      3,571  
63525 Newspaper and Magazine
    148       32       226       784  
63530 Advertising
                       
64005 Referral Fees - Residents
                122       5,001  
     
     
     
     
 
Total Marketing and Advertising
    4,176       1,464       2,662       44,997  
     
     
     
     
 
60510 Delivery
                       
64505 Computers/Peripherals/Software
                       
65005 Gas
    94       178       385       1,506  
65010 Auto Service And Repair
    760       2,299       (25 )     4,519  
65015 Other Automobile
                24       24  
65505 Travel & Lodging
    30       226             2,318  
66005 Mileage
                      299  
66505 Meals & Entertainment
                100       410  
67005 License and Fingerprints
    280       533       86       6,241  
68005 Dues and Subscriptions
    222             45       3,156  


 

PII - ITEM A-5

         
Database:   POLAPSVR    
Cube:   Financial Data    
Page:   Year   2000
    Version   AA
    Community   R.I. of Daly City
    Department   Total Department
    Month   Along Columns
    GL Account   Along Rows
                                                                                                           
OLAPTable
    JAN   FEB   MAR   APR   MAY   JUN   JUL   AUG   SEP   OCT   NOV   DEC   DEC YTD
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
68505 Seminars and Training     35       426       493                   30       869       647       158       566             279       3,503  
69005 Employee Recruiting           289       79                                     60       372       133             932  
69505 Other     90       (300 )     503       119             214       248       300             (297 )     300       30       1,207  
69605 Discounts Lost                                                                              
69610 Discounts Taken     (28 )     (15 )     (22 )     (5 )                       (18 )     (12 )     (37 )     (16 )     (6 )     (159 )
69525 Sales & Use Tax Due                                                                              
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Misc. Expenses     1,395       1,773       3,112       2,767       1,527       1,877       2,058       1,363       1,520       1,991       3,653       920       23,958  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Operating Expense     86,841       82,502       100,555       95,191       88,603       81,882       95,422       90,668       100,887       96,976       98,438       90,225       1,108,190  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross Margin     43,525       27,115       (5,989 )     15,699       33,058       45,032       37,008       49,352       41,515       40,701       62,444       36,762       426,220  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross Margin Percent     33 %     25 %     -6 %     14 %     27 %     35 %     28 %     35 %     29 %     30 %     39 %     29 %     28 %
69705 Casualty Loss                                                                              
69805 Bad Debt Expense     1,473       2,762       (1,435 )     1,710       (2,488 )     (2,022 )     3,410       647             (4,057 )     (7 )     4,590       4,583  
70005 Corporate Allocation                                                                              
72305 Property Taxes     6,703       8,595       8,773       8,773       8,773       8,773       8,773       8,773       8,773       8,773       8,773       8,773       103,030  
72405 Insurance-Liability &
     Hazard
    874       874       874       1,225       1,225       1,232       1,232       1,232       1,232       1,232       1,232       1,232       13,697  
72410 Mortgage Insurance
     Premium
                                                                             
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Other Fees     9,050       12,232       8,213       11,708       7,510       7,983       13,415       10,652       10,005       5,948       9,998       14,595       121,310  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
72505 Accounting     417       417       417       417       417       346       346       346       472       346       346       1,664       5,949  
73005 Legal     702       568       164       1,600       409       784       1,502       1,051       2,570       585       348       353       10,635  
73510 Donations & Contributions                                                                              
74005 Consulting Fees                                                                       116       116  
74015 Professional Fees - Other                                                                              
75005 Property Management Fees     6,518       5,492       4,717       5,544       5,993       6,436       6,622       7,001       7,120       6,474       8,454       6,349       76,721  
75105 Partnership Admin Fees                                                                              
75510 Other Penalties/Fin. Fee                                                                              
75515 Licenses & Fees Legal                                                                              
75505 Bank Charges                                   250                                           250  
75520 Franchise Tax Filing Fee                                                                              
75525 Collection Fees                                                                              
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Professional Fees     7,637       6,476       5,298       7,561       6,818       7,816       8,469       8,398       10,162       7,405       9,148       8,482       93,670  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EBITDAR     26,838       8,407       (19,500 )     (3,570 )     18,730       29,233       15,123       30,302       21,347       27,348       43,298       13,685       211,241  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EBITDAR Percent     21 %     8 %     -21 %     -3 %     15 %     23 %     11 %     22 %     15 %     20 %     27 %     11 %     14 %
77005 Operating Lease                                                                              
77010 Add’l Lease                                                                              
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Leases                                                                              
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
80005 Interest Income                                         (226 )           (25 )           (15 )     (30 )     (295 )
80505 Other Non-Operating
     Income
                                                                             
87010 Extraordinary Item                                                                              
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Non-Operating
     Income/Expense
                                        (226 )           (25 )           (15 )     (30 )     (295 )
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
83005 Interest Expense     27,959       27,934       27,909       27,777       27,815       27,788       5,418       27,736       27,709       27,682       27,655       27,628       311,010  
83025 Int Exp MIP                                                                              
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Interest Expense     27,959       27,934       27,909       27,777       27,815       27,788       5,418       27,736       27,709       27,682       27,655       27,628       311,010  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EBTDA     (1,121 )     (19,527 )     (47,409 )     (31,347 )     (9,085 )     1,445       9,930       2,567       (6,337 )     (334 )     15,658       (13,913 )     (99,474 )
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EBTDA Percent     -1 %     -18 %     -50 %     -28 %     -7 %     1 %     7 %     2 %     -4 %     0 %     10 %     -11 %     -6 %
77505 Depreciation     6,710       6,664       6,693       6,709       6,709       5,775       6,734       6,197       6,176       6,209       6,183       6,813       77,573  
78005 Amortization     7,161       6,918       7,043       6,793       6,918       6,918       6,918       6,918       6,918       6,918       6,918       6,918       83,258  
78015 Amortization - Start Up                                                                              
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Depreciation &
     Amortization
    13,871       13,581       13,736       13,502       13,627       12,693       13,652       13,115       13,094       13,127       13,101       13,731       160,831  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Income (Loss)     (14,992 )     (33,109 )     (61,145 )     (44,849 )     (22,712 )     (11,248 )     (3,722 )     (10,549 )     (19,431 )     (13,461 )     2,557       (27,644 )     (260,305 )
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


 

ADDENDA

ADDENDUM F: Comparable Land Sale Data Sheets

 


 

Land Comparable 1

     
    NWC El Camino and Chadbourne
     
Property Subtype: Vacant building site    
    Millbrae, CA 94030
    County: San Mateo
     
Zoning: HDR   Parcels and/or Legal:
    024-333-10

POTENTIAL LAND USES

             
Potential Land Uses:            
   Apartment: Yes         Utilities Available:
             
                 All to site
             
        Proposed Use
     Hold for investment
   
            Sold As Land Value: Yes

TRANSACTION INFORMATION

     
Sale Status:   Recorded Sale
Interest:        Fee Simple
     
Sale Date:   4/2/2001

Sale Price

         
Reported:     4,000,000  
Cash Equivalent:     4,000,000  
      0  
Adjusted:
     $ Per SqFt:
    4,000,000 $54.02  

SITE ATTRIBUTES
                 
      Sq Ft   Acres
     
     
Total Land Area:     74,052.00       1.70  
                 
Net Usable Area:     74,052.00       1.70  
     
     
 
Percent Usable:     100.00 %        
                 
Ground Leased:     No          

VERIFICATION

Recording Reference: 043589
Grantor:      Mandalay Holdings

Grantee:      Millbrae of Chadbourne Associates

Verification Contact:
     Public records

REMARKS

Sale of a site in Millbrae. Site is zoned for high density residential. Was a parking lot at time of sale. Sale Price was reportedly negotiated in 1999.

 


 

Land Comparable 2

     
Property Name: Multi Family Apartment Site   800 E 3rd Ave
     
749-A/1   San Mateo, CA 94401
    County: San Mateo
     
Zoning: CLC2, San Mateo   Parcels and/or Legal:
    033-162-160

POTENTIAL LAND USES

                     
  Potential Land Uses:                    
                     
    Apartment:   Yes   Industrial:   No       Utilities Available:
                     
    Free Standing Retail:   No   Office:   No        
                     
    Golf:   No   Shopping Center:   No   Proposed Use    
                     
    Health Care:   No   Single Family:   No        
                    part of assemblage to    
    Hospitality:   No   Special Purpose:   No       build 20    
                        

TRANSACTION INFORMATION
       
Sale Status:   Recorded Sale  
       
Financing:   Cash To Seller  
Sale Date:          1/2001  

Sale Price

                   
Reported     4,625,000            
Cash Equivalent:     4,625,000            
      0            
Adjusted:     4,625,000            
     $ Per SqFt:     $119.30

SITE ATTRIBUTES

                   
    Sq Ft   Acres
     
   
 
Total Land Area:     38,768.00       0.89    
                   
Net Usable Area:     38,768.00       0.89    
     
     
   
Percent Usable:     100.00 %          
                   
Ground Leased:     No            

VERIFICATION

Recording Reference: 005022
Grantor: 800 East 3rd Avenue Associates (LLC)

Grantee: Campbell Development Property Assoc (LLC)

Verification Contact:
      Public records

REMARKS

 


 

Land Comparable 3

     
Property Name: Apartment Project Site (Por)   728 E 3rd Ave
     
749-A/1   San Mateo, CA 94401
    County: San Mateo
     
Zoning: C10C21, San Mateo   Parcels and/or Legal:
    033-164-020,040,060,070; 03

POTENTIAL LAND USES

                     
  Potential Land Uses:                    
                     
    Apartment:   Yes   Industrial:   No       Utilities Available:
                     
    Free Standing Retail:   No   Office:   No        
                     
    Golf:   No   Shopping Center:   No   Proposed Use    
                     
    Health Care:   No   Single Family:   No     Multi Family - Units    
                     
    Hospitality:   No   Special Purpose:   No        

TRANSACTION INFORMATION

       
Sale Status:   Recorded Sale
       
Financing:   Cash To Seller  
Sale Date:             12/2000  

Sale Price

       
Reported:   5,000,000  
Cash Equivalent:   5,000,000  
    0  
Adjusted:   5,000,000  
        $ Per SqFt:   $     72.03  

SITE ATTRIBUTES

                   
    Sq Ft   Acres
     
   
 
  Total Land Area:     69,417.00       1.59    
                   
  Net Usable Area:     69,417.00       1.59    
     
     
   
  Percent Usable:     100.00 %          
                   
  Ground Leased:     No            

VERIFICATION

Recording Reference: 162039
Grantor: Kera Properties (G.P.)

Grantee: Cupertino City Land Center (LP)

Verification Contact:
      Public Records

REMARKS

 


 

Land Comparable 4

     
    3446 Rolison Rd
     
770-F/6   Redwood City, CA 94063
    County: San Mateo
     
Zoning: R3, Redwood City   Parcels and/or Legal:
    055-041-210 thru 270

POTENTIAL LAND USES

                     
  Potential Land Uses:                    
                     
    Apartment:   Yes   Industrial:   No       Utilities Available:
                     
    Free Standing Retail:   No   Office:   No        
                     
    Golf:   No   Shopping Center:   No   Proposed Use    
                     
    Health Care:   No   Single Family:   No       36 Townhome    
                     
    Hospitality:   No   Special Purpose:   No       construction    

TRANSACTION INFORMATION

       
Sale Status:   Recorded Sale  
       
Financing:   Cash To Seller  
Sale Date:   5/2000  

Sale Price

       
Reported:   2,284,500  
Cash Equivalent:   2,284,500  
    0  
Adjusted:   2,284.500  
        $ Per SqFt:   $     32.64  

SITE ATTRIBUTES

                   
    Sq Ft     Acres
     
   
 
  Total Land Area:     70,001.00       1.61    
                   
  Net Usable Area:     70,001.00       1.61    
     
     
   
  Percent Usable:     100.00 %          
                   
  Ground Leased:     No            

VERIFICATION

Recording Reference: 063539
Grantor: Redevelopment Agency Redwood City

Grantee: Peninsula Habitat for Humanity Inc

Verification Contact:
     Public Records

REMARKS

Buyer is allowed to construct development under the following
density guidelines: Three units are allowed for the first 10,000
SF of
land area. The next 60,000 SF of land area allow 2 units per
10,000 SF, or
30 additional units. In addition, buyer was granted a 25%
density bonus
for low and moderate income housing development.
Buyer reported the sale price shown represents the sum of
costs incurred by the seller in the redevelopment process,
including
acquisition, remediation, and relocation.

 


 

ADDENDA

ADDENDUM H: Comparable Improved Sale Data Sheets

 


 

Improved Comparable 1

         
(PICTURE OF CARMEL VILLAGE)   Property Name: Carmel Village

Property Type: Senior Housing

Property Subtype: Assisted Living
  17077 San Mateo Street


Fountain Valley, CA 92708
County: Orange

IMPROVEMENTS

       
Class:   B  
Est. Gross Building Area:   117,666  
Est. Net Building Area:   117,666  
Year Built:   1986  
Quality:   Good  
Condition:   Average  
Buildings:   3  
Stories:   3  
Fire Sprinklers:   Yes  

TRANSACTION INFO

       
Sale Status:   Recorded Sale  
Interest:   Fee Simple  
Sale Date:   01/15/2003  

Sale Price

             
Reported Price:
  $ 23,125,000    
Cash Equivalent:
  $ 23,125,000    
Adj. Sale Price:
  $ 23,125,000    
 
$ Per SqFt:
  $ 196.53    
 
$ Per Unit:
  $ 122,354    
 
Cap Rate:
    11.14 %  
 
EGIM:
    4.24    

OCCUPANCY

       
Occupancy at Sale:   97.00 %  
Seniors      

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

                   
    Amount   Percent  
Potential Gross Income:
  $ 5,450,000            
Effective Gross
  $ 5,450,000            
Operating Expenses:
  $ 2,875,000       0.53 %  
Net Operating Income:
  $ 2,575,000            

SITE ATTRIBUTES

                 
      Sq Ft       Acres  
Total Land Area:
    139,828       3.21    
Net Usable Area:
    139,828       3.21    
Percent Usable:
    100 %          
Ground Leased:
    No            

SENIOR HOUSING INFO

         
Number of AL Units:
    94  
Number of IL Units:
    95  
Number of Cottage Units:
    0  
Number of ALZ Units:
    0  
Total Number of Units:
    189  
Average Unit Size:
    623  
No. of Licensed Beds:
    200  
Subsidized:
    No  

VERIFICATION

Grantor: Carmel Village Retirement Residence, Inc.
Grantee: 625 Management Company LLC
Verification Contact:
  Michelle Butts, 714.962.6667

REMARKS

This facility is licensed for 200 beds, but is operated at 189 units. Approximately one-half of the units are for independent living with the other half for assisted living. Assisted living residents pay from $350 to $1,400 per month in additional care fees. It was reported that over 70 percent of the residents are paying first level charges ($350 per month). It was reported that several of the buyer’s parties were stockholders of the selling entity, however, this was reported to be an arm’s length sale.


 

Improved Comparable 2

         
(PICTURE OF EMERALD HILLS)   Property Name: Emerald Hills

Property Type: Senior Housing

Property Subtype: Assisted Living
  11550 Education Street


Auburn, CA
County: Placer

IMPROVEMENTS

       
Class:   B  
Est. Gross Building Area:   61,677  
Est. Net Building Area:   61,677  
Exterior Walls:   Wood siding  
Year Built:   1999  
Quality:   Average  
Condition:   Average  
Buildings:   1  
Stories:   3  

TRANSACTION INFO

       
Sale Status:   Recorded Sale  
Interest:   Fee Simple  
Financing:   Cash To Seller  
Sale Date:   09/06/2002  

Sale Price

             
Reported Price:
  $ 8,800,000  
Cash Equivalent:
  $ 8,800,000  
Adj. Sale Price:
  $ 8,800,000  
 
$ Per SqFt:
  $ 142.68  
 
$ Per Unit:
  $ 98,876  
 
$ Per Eff Bed:
  $ 94,624  
 
Cap Rate:
    11.00 %
 
EGIM:
    4.00  

OCCUPANCY

       
Occupancy at Sale:   100.00 %  
Seniors      

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

                   
      Amount     Percent  
Potential Gross Income:
  $ 2,475,000            
Effective Gross
  $ 2,475,000            
Operating Expenses:
  $ 1,490,000       0.60 %  
Net Operating Income:
  $ 985,000            

SITE ATTRIBUTES

                 
      Sq Ft       Acres  
Total Land Area:
    108,900       2.50  
Net Usable Area:
    108,900       2.50  
Percent Usable:
    100 %        
Ground Leased:
    No          

SENIOR HOUSING INFO

         
Number of AL Units:
    53  
Number of IL Units:
    20  
Number of Cottage Units:
    0  
Number of ALZ Units:
    16  
Total Number of Units:
    89  
Average Unit Size:
    693  
No. of Licensed Beds:
    97  
No. of Effective Beds:
    93  
Subsidized:
    No  
Amenities:
       
Common areas, dining room
       

VERIFICATION

Grantor: ALCO IV, LLC
Grantee: Healthcare Property Investors, Inc.
Verification Contact:
  Seller

REMARKS

This property is located 60 miles east of Sacramento in Auburn. Facility offers studio alcove units (346 - 568 SF), one-bedroom units (483 SF) and two-bedroom units (728 SF). This was a sale lease-back transaction where the buyer will lease the facility to Emeritus for 15 years with a 10-year option. Emeritus has managed the facility since it was completed. The lease rate is based on 11.50 percent of the purchase price with 3.0 percent annual escalations. Expense amount shown includes a 5.0 percent management fee and reserves allowance.


 

Improved Comparable 3

         
(PICTURE OF MAPLERIDGE OF LAGUNA)   Property Name: Mapleridge of Laguna

Property Type: Senior Housing

Property Subtype: Assisted Living
  6727 Laguna Park Drive


Elk Grove, CA
County: Sacramento

IMPROVEMENTS

       
Class:   B  
Est. Gross Building Area:   50,476  
Est. Net Building Area:   50,476  
Exterior Walls:   Wood siding  
Year Built:   1999  
Quality:   Good  
Condition:   Good  
Buildings:   1  
Stories:   2  
Fire Sprinklers:   Yes  

TRANSACTION INFO

       
Sale Status:   Recorded Sale  
Interest:   Fee Simple  
Financing:   Cash To Seller  
Sale Date:   01/24/2002  

Sale Price

           
Reported Price:
  $ 8,055,600  
Cash Equivalent:
  $ 8,055,600  
Adj. Sale Price:
  $ 8,055,600  
 
$ Per SqFt:
  $ 159.59  
 
$ Per Unit:
  $ 95,900  
 
Cap Rate:
    10.55 %
 
EGIM:
    3.16  

OCCUPANCY

       
Occupancy at Sale:   76.00 %  
Seniors      

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

                   
    Amount   Percent  
Potential Gross Income:
  $ 2,550,000            
Effective Gross
  $ 2,550,000            
Operating Expenses:
  $ 1,700,000       0.67 %  
Net Operating Income:
  $ 850,000            

SITE ATTRIBUTES

                 
      Sq Ft       Acres  
Total Land Area:
    186,437       4.28  
Net Usable Area:
    186,437       4.28  
Percent Usable:
    100 %        
Ground Leased:
    No          

SENIOR HOUSING INFO

         
Number of AL Units:
    84  
Number of IL Units:
    0  
Number of Cottage Units:
    0  
Number of ALZ Units:
    0  
Total Number of Units:
    84  
Average Unit Size:
    601  
Subsidized:
    No  

VERIFICATION

Grantor: Marriott Senior Living Services
Grantee: CNL Retirement Properties
Verification Contact:
  Buyer, CNL

REMARKS

This is a newer assisted living facility located in the south part of the Sacramento MSA in Elk Grove. Property was part of a five-facility joint venture transaction between CNL and Marriott. Marriott was to continue operating the property. Facility was in lease-up at time of sale. Income and expense data based on stabilized operating conditions.


 

Improved Comparable 4

         
(PICTURE OF WOODMARK AT SUMMIT)   Property Name: Woodmark at Summit

Property Type: Senior Housing

Property Subtype: Assisted Living
  5165 Summit Ridge Court


Reno, NV 89523
County: Washoe

Parcels and/or Legal:
66563

IMPROVEMENTS

     
Class: B  
Est. Gross Building Area: 77,445  
Est. Net Building Area: 77,445  
Exterior Walls: Stucco  
Year Built: 1998  
Quality: Good  
Condition: Good  
Buildings: 1  
Stories: 3  
Fire Sprinklers: Yes  

TRANSACTION INFO

     
Sale Status: Recorded Sale
Interest: Fee Simple  
Financing: Cash To Seller  
Sale Date: 02/21/2002  

Sale Price

           
Reported Price:
  $ 9,500,000  
Cash Equivalent:
  $ 8,500,000  
Capital Costs:
  $ 1,000,000  
Adj. Sale Price:
  $ 9,500,000  
 
$ Per SqFt:
  $ 122.67  
 
$ Per Unit:
  $ 103,261  
 
Cap Rate:
    12.63 %
 
EGIM:
    3.00  

OCCUPANCY

     
Occupancy at Sale: 60.00%  
Seniors    

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

                 
    Amount   Percent  
Potential Gross Income:
  $ 3,300,000          
Effective Gross
  $ 3,300,000          
Operating Expenses:
  $ 2,100,000       0.64 %
Net Operating Income:
  $ 1,200,000          

SITE ATTRIBUTES

                 
    Sq Ft   Acres  
Total Land Area:
    182,299       4.19  
Net Usable Area:
    182,299       4.19  
Percent Usable:
    100 %        
Ground Leased:
    No          

SENIOR HOUSING INFO

         
Number of AL Units:
    92  
Number of IL Units:
    0  
Number of Cottage Units:
    0  
Number of ALZ Units:
    0  
Total Number of Units:
    92  
Average Unit Size:
    842  
Subsidized:
No  

VERIFICATION

Recording Reference: 11662-0240
Grantor: Woodmark At Summit Ridge LLC
Grantee: Emeritus
Verification Contact:
  Buyer

REMARKS

Sale is an assisted living facility located in the northwest part of Reno, Nevada. The improvements are of good quality construction. Original developer was unable to attain stablized operation. Buyer is an experienced operator.


 

Improved Comparable 5

         
(PICTURE OF MANOR AT LAKESIDE)   Property Name: Manor at Lakeside

Property Type: Senior Housing

Property Subtype: Independent Living
  855 Brinkby Avenue


Reno, NV 89509
County: Washoe

Parcels and/or Legal:
019-380-09

IMPROVEMENTS

     
Est. Gross Building Area: 56,411  
Est. Net Building Area: 56,411  
Exterior Walls: Wood siding  
Year Built: 1981  
Quality: Average  
Condition: Average  
Buildings: 1  
Stories: 3  
Fire Sprinklers: Yes  

TRANSACTION INFO

     
Sale Status: Recorded Sale  
Interest: Fee Simple  
Financing: Cash To Seller  
Sale Date: 08/15/2001  

Sale Price

           
Reported Price:
  $ 3,200,000    
Cash Equivalent:
  $ 3,200,000    
Adj. Sale Price:
  $ 3,200,000    
     $ Per SqFt:
  $ 56.73    
     $ Per Unit:
  $ 35,165    
     $ Per Eff Bed:
  $ 35,165    
     Cap Rate:
    11.56 %  
     EGIM:
    2.67    

OCCUPANCY

     
Occupancy at Sale: 90.00 %  
Seniors    

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

                 
    Amount   Percent  
Effective Gross
  $ 1,200,000          
Operating Expenses:
  $ 830,000       0.69 %
Net Operating Income:
  $ 370,000          

SITE ATTRIBUTES

                 
      Sq Ft     Acres  
Total Land Area:
    57,064     1.31  
Net Usable Area:
    57,064     1.31  
Percent Usable:
    100 %      
Ground Leased:
  No      

SENIOR HOUSING INFO

         
Number of AL Units:
    0  
Number of IL Units:
    91  
Number of Cottage Units:
    0  
Number of ALZ Units:
    0  
Total Number of Units:
    91  
Average Unit Size:
    620  
No. of Effective Beds:
    91  
Subsidized:
    No  

VERIFICATION

Recording Reference: 2596536
Grantor: WMFMT Real Estate LP (Archon)
Grantee: Quilted Care Reno LLC
Verification Contact:
  Seller’s broker

REMARKS

Sale of a independent living facility located in Reno. Improvements are of average quality construction. Income and expense information based on buyer’s proforma.


 

Improved Comparable 6

         
(ATRIA REDDING PICTURE)   Property Name: Atria Redding

Property Type: Senior Housing

Property Subtype: Assisted Living

  101 Quartz Hill Road


Redding, CA 96003
County: Shasta

Parcels and/or Legal:
112-090-18-00

IMPROVEMENTS

         
Est. Gross Building Area:
    44,328  
Est. Net Building Area:
    44,328  
Year Built:
    1997  
Quality:
  Poor  
Condition:
Good  
Stories:
    2  
         
TRANSACTION INFO      
         
Sale Status:     Recorded Sale  
Sale Date:     Fee Simple  
Interest:     Cash To Seller  
Financing:     07/01/2001  
         
Sale Price      
         
Reported Price:
  $ 5,000,000  
Cash Equivalent:
  $ 5,000,000  
Adj. Sale Price:
  $ 5,000,000  
     $ Per SqFt:
  $ 112.80  
     $ Per Unit:
  $ 83,333  
     Cap Rate:
    12.50 %
     EGIM:
    3.00  

OCCUPANCY

     
Occupancy at Sale: 95.00%  

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

                 
      Amount       Percent  
Potential Gross Income:
  $ 1,950,000          
Effective Gross
  $ 1,950,000          
Operating Expenses:
  $ 1,325,000       0.68 %
Net Operating Income:
  $ 625,000          

SITE ATTRIBUTES

                   
      Sq Ft     Acres    
Total Land Area:
    133,294     3.06    
Net Usable Area:
    133,294     3.06  
Percent Usable:
    100 %          

SENIOR HOUSING INFO

         
Number of AL Units: 60      
Total Number of Units: 60      
Average Unit Size: 739      

VERIFICATION

Recording Reference: N/A
Grantor: Atria Communities
Grantee: AMI Senior Living

REMARKS

This is the sale of a smaller assisted living facility located in northern California in Redding. The improvements are of above average quality construction. There are a total of 60 living units, consisting of 36 studio units, 20 one-bedroom units and four two-bedroom units. The property was not actively marketed and was purchased by a local senior housing provider. The income and expense data based on actuals at time of sale. The seller was motivated to sell and the price paid is considered below actual market value.

 


 

ADDENDA   

ADDENDUM H: Qualifications of the Appraisers

 


 

PROFESSIONAL QUALIFICATION

Mark E. Bryant
Managing Director, Senior Housing/Healthcare Industry Group

Mr. Bryant has been involved in the real estate appraisal industry since 1980. Was employed from 1980 to 1986 by Western Appraisals & Survey in Lewiston, Idaho.

Mr. Bryant joined Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. in 1986 in the Valuation Advisory Services Group in Portland, Oregon. Mr. Bryant was named an Associate Director in 1990, given Directorship in 1995 and was named a Managing Director in 2002.

Experience

Appraisal and consulting assignments have included vacant land, office buildings, shopping centers, industrial complexes, commercial properties, single- and multi-family residential properties, motels, senior housing, aviation properties, ad valorem mass appraisals, and other investment properties throughout the United States. Valuations have been made of proposed, partially completed, renovated and existing structures. Has been qualified as an expert witness in bankruptcy litigation in the State of Oregon.

From 1980 to 1985, Mr. Bryant was general real estate appraiser focusing on all property types, including residential, commercial, agriculture and special use properties throughout the country. Western Appraisal also conducted mass appraisals for various assessor offices and Mr. Bryant assisted in ad valorem valuation and board hearings for several county assessor offices.

From 1991 through 1998, Mr. Bryant’s primary focus was on the valuation and consultation on multi-family housing properties, with a special focus on affordable housing properties. He was a senior appraiser for the company’s Affordable Housing Group. Mr. Bryant has personally appraised and/or consulted on in excess of 200 affordable housing properties nationwide.

From 1998 to 2001, Mr. Bryant was a senior appraiser in the Senior Housing/Healthcare Industry Group and prepared appraisals, market surveys and feasibility studies on all facets of senior housing and healthcare properties for corporate and institutional clients. Mr. Bryant has personally appraised and consulted on in excess of 400 senior housing and healthcare facilities nationwide.

Mr. Bryant was named National Co-Director of the Senior Housing/Healthcare Industry Group in 2001. As National Co-Director, his responsibilities include coordination of the firm’s national Senior Housing/Healthcare Industry Group consisting of appraisers who specialize in the valuation of independent living retirement communities, assisted living facilities, continuing care retirement facilities, skilled, intermediate and subacute care nursing homes, hospitals and other healthcare oriented property types.

ADVISORY GROUP
(CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD)

 


 

     
PROFESSIONAL QUALIFICATIONS   Mark E. Bryant

Mr. Bryant is also a commercial pilot and doubled as a corporate pilot during his employment in 1980 to 1986 with Western Appraisals and Surveys. Mr. Bryant has appraised numerous aviation properties, including general aviation and corporate hangars, air cargo facilities, terminals, etc. and continues to provide valuation and consultation services nationwide on aviation real estate.

Education

University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho, Graduated 1981
Degree: Bachelor of Science, Geography

Appraisal Education

Required curriculum for Membership, Appraisal Institute. Has completed continuing education courses and seminars sponsored by the Appraisal Institute and other real estate factions on an annual basis to maintain state licensing requirements.

Memberships and Professional Affiliations

  Associated Member, Appraisal Institute

Licenses

  State of Oregon - Certified General Appraiser - License No. C000186
 
  State of Montana - Certified General Appraiser - License No. 281
 
  State of Washington - Certified General Appraiser - License No.
 
  State of Idaho - Certified General Appraiser - License No. E442OK
 
  State of Utah - Certified General Appraiser - License No. CG00043062
 
  State of California - Certified General Appraiser - License No. AG027192

ADVISORY GROUP
(CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD)

 


 

PROFESSIONAL QUALIFICATIONS

John M. Vissotzky
Managing Director, Valuation Services, Advisory Group

Mr. Vissotzky entered the real estate business in 1979. Employed from 1979 to 1982 as a real estate appraiser by T. J. Meenach Company in Spokane, Washington. Owner of Vissotzky Appraisal Services, Spokane, Washington from 1982 to 1983. Employed from 1983 to 1986 as a real estate appraiser by Western Appraisals in Lewiston, Idaho.

Joined Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. in March 1986, as Senior Associate, Portland Oregon – Appraisal Division. In April 1989 Mr. Vissotzky was promoted to Manager, Portland Appraisal Division and elected an Assistant Vice President. In 1990 he was elected Vice President. Effective 1999 title was changed to Director and Mr. Vissotzky became a stockholder in Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. In 2000 he was elected Managing Director, Portland Valuation Advisory Services, now Valuation Services. Current responsibilities include management of the Portland office, and a professional staff of 12, with appraisal and consulting coverage throughout the states of Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Utah, Montana, Nebraska, Wyoming, North Dakota, South Dakota and Alaska.

Experience

Appraisal and consulting assignments have included vacant land, office buildings, shopping centers, industrial complexes, commercial properties, residential properties, gravel pits, scenic easements, condemnation and right of way, special use properties and investment properties throughout the Western United States. Valuations have been made of proposed, partially completed, renovated and existing structures. Qualified as an expert witness in condemnation matters in the States of Washington, Idaho and Oregon and testified in divorce litigation in the state of Washington and bankruptcy litigation in the State of Oregon.

Education

Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, Graduated 1979
Degree: Bachelor of Arts, Sociology / Business Administration

Appraisal Education

Successfully completed all courses and experience requirements to qualify for the MAI designation. Also, he has completed the requirements of the continuing education program of the Appraisal Institute.

Memberships, Licenses and Professional Affiliations

  Member, Appraisal Institute - MAI

 


 

     
PROFESSIONAL QUALIFICATIONS   John M. Vissotzky, MAI

Mr. Vissotzky is a duly Certified General Real Estate Appraiser in the following states:

    Alaska, #168, expiring 06/30/05
Georgia, license number 261786
Idaho, license number CGA-162
Montana, license number 279RAG
Nebraska, license number CG230108R
Oregon, license number C000200
Utah, license number CG00043063
Washington, license number 1100382
Wyoming, license number 14284

Special Awards

Qualified for Attendance to Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. Achievement Conference 1987, 1988, 1995, 1999 and 2001.

Mr. Vissotzky was recipient of the 2002 Francis Corcoran Award offered by Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. signifying Valuation Advisory Services Manager of the Year.