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Discontinued Operations and Assets and Liabilities Held-for-Sale
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
Discontinued Operations and Assets and Liabilities Held-for-Sale
Discontinued Operations and Assets and Liabilities Held-for-Sale

Real Estate:

On April 10, 2017, UCP entered into a merger agreement with Century whereby each outstanding share of UCP common stock was converted into $5.32 in cash and 0.2309 of a newly issued share of Century common stock representing 9% of Century’s common stock outstanding. The transaction closed on August 4,2017 and as a result the Company will deconsolidate UCP as of the closing date. The common shares the Company received in the transaction are subject to an initial 60 day lock-up restriction which also includes any constructive disposition during these periods. After the initial lock-up period, the Company is permitted to sell or transfer approximately 1.3 million of its Century shares every 50 days with the lock-up restrictions ending 210 days after the close.

The assets and liabilities of UCP qualified as held-for-sale at June 30, 2017 and have been classified as discontinued operations as of the earliest period presented. Consequently, prior periods presented have been recast from amounts previously reported in the Company’s real estate segment to reflect the business as discontinued operations. The Company recorded an impairment loss of $11.4 million during the six months ended June 30, 2017, to write down the assets to their fair values as determined by the value of the transaction as of June 30, 2017 as presented in the table below (in thousands, except per share amounts).
 
Shares and Per Share Amounts
Totals
Shares of UCP owned by the Company
10,402

 
Cash expected to be received
$
5.32

$
55,338

Shares of Century common stock expected to be received (0.2309 per share of UCP owned)
2,402

 
Value of Century common stock received (priced as of June 30, 2017)
$
24.80

$
59,565

Total consideration expected to be received (priced as of June 30, 2017)
 
$
114,903

Transaction cost paid by the Company
 
$
(190
)
Carrying value of UCP at June 30, 2017 adjusted for tax distributions of $4.7 million received in conjunction with the closing
 
$
(126,118
)
Impairment loss on assets classified as held-for-sale

$
(11,405
)


Agribusiness:

In February 2017, the Company received the final $6 million that had been held in escrow for general indemnification claims related to the sale of its discontinued agribusiness operations. The Company guaranteed up to $8 million for any indemnification claims in excess of the $6 million general indemnification escrow pursuant to the terms of the sale. This guaranty will remain in force until July 31, 2020. The guaranty has been recorded at estimated fair value that reflects the Company’s expectation that no significant amounts will be paid out under the guaranty. However, any amounts paid by the Company in excess of the estimate will result in additional loss on the sale.

The following table presents the details of the Company’s results from discontinued operations included in the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income or loss (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Revenue and other income from discontinued real estate operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sales of real estate
$
113,252

 
$
82,837

 
$
207,751

 
$
151,063

Other
38

 
22

 
486

 
49

Total revenue and other income
113,290

 
82,859

 
208,237

 
151,112

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of sales and expenses from discontinued real estate operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of real estate sold
91,440

 
66,596

 
168,568

 
123,116

General, administrative, and other
10,158

 
7,468

 
18,373

 
14,935

Sales and marketing
6,219

 
4,666

 
11,368

 
9,096

Impairment loss on long-lived assets


 
2,397

 
102

 
2,397

Total cost of sales and expenses
107,817

 
81,127

 
198,411

 
149,544

Income before income taxes
5,473

 
1,732

 
9,826

 
1,568

Provision for federal and state income taxes
969

 


 
1,491

 
 
Net income from discontinued real estate operations
4,504

 
1,732

 
8,335


1,568

Net loss from discontinued agribusiness operations, net of tax
(70
)
 
(44
)
 
(13
)
 
(84
)
Net income from discontinued operations, net of tax
4,434

 
1,688

 
8,322


1,484

Impairment loss on assets classified as held-for-sale, net of tax
(4,257
)
 


 
(11,405
)
 


Income (loss) on sale of discontinued agribusiness operations, net of tax


 
(10
)
 
2

 
(1,859
)
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax
177

 
1,678

 
(3,081
)
 
(375
)
Net (income) loss from discontinued operations attributable to noncontrolling interests
(1,405
)
 
(680
)
 
(2,796
)
 
(620
)
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to PICO Holdings, Inc.
$
(1,228
)
 
$
998

 
$
(5,877
)
 
$
(995
)

The following table presents the details of the Company’s assets and liabilities classified as held-for-sale in the condensed consolidated balance sheets (in thousands):
 
June 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
Real estate assets held-for-sale:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
30,510

 
$
40,931

Real estate
392,347

 
373,207

Accounts receivable
6,962

 
5,628

Other assets
14,290

 
14,418

Valuation allowance on assets held-for-sale
(11,215
)
 


Real estate assets held-for-sale
432,894

 
434,184

Agribusiness assets held-for-sale


 
6,505

Total assets held-for-sale
$
432,894

 
$
440,689

 
 
 
 
Real estate liabilities held-for-sale:
 
 
 
Debt, net
$
159,565

 
$
160,994

Account payable and accrued expenses
35,294

 
34,025

Other liabilities
15,493

 
12,271

Real estate liabilities held-for-sale
210,352

 
207,290

Agribusiness liabilities held-for-sale


 
276

Total liabilities held-for-sale
$
210,352

 
$
207,566



The following table presents the details of the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income or loss recast to present the results of UCP as a discontinued operation (in thousands, except per share data):
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2016
2015
2014
Revenues and other income:
 
 
 
Sale of real estate and water assets
$
633

$
3,856

$
1,220

Impairment loss on investment in unconsolidated affiliate
(2,170
)
(20,696
)
(1,078
)
Other income, net
9,471

4,472

1,077

Total revenues and other income
7,934

(12,368
)
1,219

 
 
 
 
Cost of sales and expenses:
 
 
 
Cost of real estate and water assets sold
326

1,239

738

General, administrative, and other
32,830

20,027

24,156

Impairment loss on intangible and long-lived assets
201

2,085

10,219

Depreciation and amortization
865

1,660

2,385

Total cost and expenses
34,222

25,011

37,498

Loss from continuing operations before income taxes and equity in loss of unconsolidated affiliates
(26,288
)
(37,379
)
(36,279
)
Benefit for federal and state income taxes
1,135

2,961

2,450

Equity in loss of unconsolidated affiliate


(3,422
)
(2,076
)
Loss from continuing operations
(25,153
)
(37,840
)
(35,905
)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax
13,899

(24,310
)
(23,700
)
Loss on sale or impairment loss on classification of assets as held-for-sale, net of tax
(1,775
)
(18,729
)


Net income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax
12,124

(43,039
)
(23,700
)
Net loss
(13,029
)
(80,879
)
(59,605
)
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
(8,836
)
(979
)
7,180

Net loss attributable to PICO Holdings, Inc.
$
(21,865
)
$
(81,858
)
$
(52,425
)
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2016
2015
2014
Other comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
Net loss
$
(13,029
)
$
(80,879
)
$
(59,605
)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
 
 
 
Unrealized gain (loss) on securities, net of deferred income tax and reclassification adjustments
1,671

292

(2,093
)
Foreign currency translation
29

(48
)
6,578

Total other comprehensive income, net of tax
1,700

244

4,485

Comprehensive loss
(11,329
)
(80,635
)
(55,120
)
Comprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
(8,836
)
(979
)
7,180

Comprehensive loss attributable to PICO Holdings, Inc.
$
(20,165
)
$
(81,614
)
$
(47,940
)
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) per common share – basic and diluted:
 
 
 
Loss from continuing operations
$
(1.09
)
$
(1.76
)
$
(1.34
)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
0.14

(1.80
)
(0.96
)
Net loss per common share – basic and diluted
$
(0.95
)
$
(3.56
)
$
(2.30
)
Weighted average shares outstanding
23,054

23,014

22,802