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Disclosures About Fair Value
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Disclosures About Fair Value
Disclosures About Fair Value

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants under current market conditions at the measurement date. The level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements are classified include measurements using quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1), quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active (Level 2), and significant valuation assumptions that are not readily observable in the market (Level 3).

Recurring Fair Value Measurements

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability. The Company’s policy is to recognize transfers between levels at the end of the reporting period. The following tables set forth the Company’s assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value, on a recurring basis, by level within the fair value hierarchy. There were no significant transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during the three months ended March 31, 2017 or during the year ended December 31, 2016.

At March 31, 2017 (in thousands):
 
Quoted Prices In Active
Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Balance at March 31, 2017
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Available-for-sale equity securities (1)
$
10,580

 
$
7,897

 

 
$
18,477

Available-for-sale debt securities (1)
4,376

 


 

 
4,376

Total
$
14,956

 
$
7,897

 
 
 
$
22,853


At December 31, 2016 (in thousands):
 
Quoted Prices In Active
Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Balance at December 31, 2016
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Available-for-sale equity securities (1)
$
12,545

 
$
8,144

 

 
$
20,689

Available-for-sale debt securities (1)
4,382

 

 

 
4,382

Total
$
16,927

 
$
8,144

 
 
 
$
25,071


(1) Where there are quoted market prices that are readily available in an active market, securities are classified as Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy. Level 1 available-for-sale investments are valued using quoted market prices multiplied by the number of shares owned and debt securities are valued using a market quote in an active market. All Level 2 available-for-sale securities are one class because they all contain similar risks and are valued using market prices and include securities where the markets are not active, that is where there are few transactions, or the prices are not current or the prices vary considerably over time. Inputs include directly or indirectly observable inputs such as quoted prices. Level 3 available-for-sale securities would include securities where valuation is based on unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets. This includes certain pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies and similar techniques that use significant unobservable inputs.

Non-Recurring Fair Value Measurements

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the asset.

There were no non-financial assets that were measured at fair-value, on a non-recurring basis for the three months ended March 31, 2017.

The Company’s non-financial assets that were measured at fair value, on a non-recurring basis, by level within the fair value hierarchy for the year ended December 31, 2016 (in thousands) are as follows:
Asset Description
 
Quoted Prices In Active
Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total Loss
Oil and gas wells (1)
 

 

 
$

 
$
201

Investments in unconsolidated affiliates (2)
 

 

 
$

 
$
2,170


(1) The Company recorded an impairment loss to write down the value of capitalized development costs related to its oil and gas wells. The estimated fair value of the wells was determined using a discounted cash flow model. The loss was reported in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income or loss within impairment loss on intangible and long-lived assets and was included in the results of operations of the corporate segment.

(2) The Company had a non-recurring fair value measurement of an investment in an unconsolidated affiliate’s equity securities held at cost discussed in Note 4 “Investments.”

Estimated Fair Value of Financial Instruments Not Carried at Fair Value

As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the fair values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts payable, and accounts receivable approximated their carrying values because of the short-term nature of these assets or liabilities. The estimated fair value of certain of the Company’s investments in private companies cannot be reasonably estimated on a recurring basis. See Note 4 “Investments” for additional information.