-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, L6F0vyOC9o6+BNgDozopEw2Wqdbn71Ot0jORDmxWn5oioy8ddKcx2EGtiJjwIgrg 1uEk2wsezgD2Y7pHe/RnCw== 0000950144-04-005512.txt : 20040514 0000950144-04-005512.hdr.sgml : 20040514 20040514161408 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950144-04-005512 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 6 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20040331 FILED AS OF DATE: 20040514 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000829608 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-SPECIALTY OUTPATIENT FACILITIES, NEC [8093] IRS NUMBER: 232491707 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0430 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-20488 FILM NUMBER: 04807963 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 113 SEABOARD LANE STREET 2: SUITE C-100 CITY: FRANKLIN STATE: TN ZIP: 37067 BUSINESS PHONE: 615-312-5700 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 113 SEABOARD LANE STREET 2: SUITE C-100 CITY: FRANKLIN STATE: TN ZIP: 37067 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: PMR CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: ZARON CAPITAL INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19891116 10-Q 1 g89115e10vq.htm PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC. 10-Q PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC. 10-Q
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

     
(Mark One)
   
x
  Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
  for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004 or
     
o
  Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
  for the transition period from                   to            

Commission file number 0-20488

PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
     
DELAWARE   23-2491707
(State or Other Jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or Organization)   Identification No.)

113 Seaboard Lane, Suite C-100
Franklin, TN 37067

(Address of Principal Executive Offices, Including Zip Code)

(615) 312-5700
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o

     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x

     As of May 7, 2004, 14,324,203 shares of the registrant’s common stock were outstanding.

 


PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

         
       
       
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    24  
       
    24  
    24  
 Ex-10.1 CREDIT AGREEMENT
 Ex-10.2 INTEREST RATE SWAP AGREEMENT
 EX-31.1 SECTION 302 CEO CERTIFICATION
 EX-31.2 SECTION 302 CFO CERTIFICATION
 EX-32.1 SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION OF THE CEO & CFO

 


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
                 
    March 31,   December 31,
    2004
  2003
    (Unaudited)    
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 34,176     $ 44,832  
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $8,707(unaudited)and$7,491,respectively
    65,278       60,055  
Prepaids and other
    6,762       8,529  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current assets
    106,216       113,416  
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation
    175,851       149,757  
Cost in excess of net assets acquired
    70,501       68,970  
Contracts, net
    2,614       2,850  
Other assets
    16,685       13,642  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total assets
  $ 371,867     $ 348,635  
 
   
 
     
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 12,190     $ 11,637  
Salaries and benefits payable
    16,634       13,642  
Other accrued liabilities
    23,743       20,168  
Current portion of long-term debt
    1,100       1,023  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current liabilities
    53,667       46,470  
Long-term debt, less current portion
    190,816       173,980  
Deferred tax liability
    6,681       6,762  
Other liabilities
    4,120       4,779  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total liabilities
    255,284       231,991  
Series A convertible preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 6,000 shares authorized; 4,545 shares issued and outstanding
    25,617       25,316  
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 48,000 shares authorized; 11,995 and 11,937 issued and outstanding, respectively
    120       119  
Additional paid-in capital
    91,412       91,423  
Notes receivable from stockholders
    (338 )     (338 )
Accumulated unrealized gains (losses)
    4       (4 )
Accumulated (deficit) earnings
    (232 )     128  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total stockholders’ equity
    90,966       91,328  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 371,867     $ 348,635  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

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Table of Contents

PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited, in thousands except for per share amounts)
                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
Revenue
  $ 107,584     $ 37,104  
Salaries, wages and employee benefits
    58,995       17,785  
Professional fees
    12,056       4,451  
Supplies
    6,941       1,691  
Rentals and leases
    1,783       248  
Other operating expenses
    12,862       7,159  
Provision for doubtful accounts
    2,027       1,322  
Depreciation and amortization
    2,117       667  
Interest expense
    4,456       1,420  
Loss on refinancing long-term debt
    6,407        
Change in valuation of put warrants
          960  
Change in reserve on stockholder notes
          (461 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    107,644       35,242  
(Loss) income before income taxes
    (60 )     1,862  
(Benefit from)provision for income taxes
    (23 )     1,073  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net (loss) income
    (37 )     789  
Accrued preferred stock dividends
    323        
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net (loss) income available to common stockholders
  $ (360 )   $ 789  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Earnings per common share:
               
Basic
  $ (0.03 )   $ 0.10  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Diluted
  $ (0.03 )   $ 0.10  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Shares used in computing per share amounts:
               
Basic
    11,958       7,739  
Diluted
    11,958       8,209  

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

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Table of Contents

PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited, in thousands)
                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
Operating Activities
               
Net (loss) income
  $ (37 )   $ 789  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    2,117       667  
Provision for doubtful accounts
    2,027       1,322  
Accretion of detachable warrants
          77  
Non-cash stock compensation expense
          5  
Amortization of loan costs
    199       160  
Loss on refinancing long-term debt
    6,407        
Change in valuation of put warrants
          960  
Change in reserve on stockholder notes
          (461 )
Long-term interest accrued
          81  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable
    (3,195 )     (3,986 )
Prepaids and other assets
    1,981       (973 )
Accounts payable
    (2,320 )     148  
Salaries and benefits payable
    2,065       (1,178 )
Accrued liabilities and other liabilities
    5,745       3,514  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    14,989       1,125  
Investing activities:
               
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired
    (33,211 )      
Capital purchases of property and equipment
    (3,058 )     (628 )
Other assets
    (1,505 )     (180 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (37,774 )     (808 )
Financing activities:
               
Net principal borrowings on long-term debt
    16,856       1,336  
Refinancing of long-term debt
    (3,844 )      
Payment of loan and issuance costs
    (987 )      
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
    104        
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
    12,129       1,336  
Net (decrease) increase in cash
    (10,656 )     1,653  
Cash at beginning of the period
    44,832       2,392  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash at end of the period
  $ 34,176     $ 4,045  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Significant Non-cash Transactions:
               
Loss on refinancing long-term debt
  $ (2,563 )   $  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Effect of Acquisitions:
               
Assets acquired, net of cash acquired
  $ 31,682     $  
Cash payment for prior-year acquisition
    3,350        
Liabilities assumed
    (1,821 )      
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired
  $ 33,211     $  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

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PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2004

1. Recent Developments

On March 1, 2004, we acquired two inpatient psychiatric facilities from Brentwood Behavioral Health (“Brentwood”) for $29.8 million cash with an earn-out of up to $5.0 million contingent upon future financial results. We drew down $17.0 million on our revolving line of credit and paid the remainder of the acquisition price with cash on hand. The inpatient facilities, which have an aggregate of 311 licensed beds, are located in Shreveport, Louisiana and Jackson, Mississippi.

On January 26, 2004, we entered into an interest rate swap agreement to manage our exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. The swap agreement effectively converts $20.0 million of fixed-rate long-term debt to a LIBOR indexed variable rate instrument plus an agreed upon interest rate spread of 5.86%.

On January 6, 2004, we terminated our senior credit facility with CapitalSource Finance LLC (“CapSource”) and entered into a new credit agreement with Bank of America, N.A. (“Bank of America”) that provides for a revolving credit facility of up to $50.0 million. As a result of the termination of our senior credit facility with CapSource, we recorded a loss on refinancing long-term debt of $6.4 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2004.

2. Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for audited financial statements. The condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2003 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of our financial position have been included. The majority of our expenses are “cost of revenue” items. General and administrative expenses were approximately 2% of net revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2004. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year. For further information, refer to the financial statements and footnotes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 filed on March 25, 2004.

3. Earnings Per Share

Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 128, Earnings per Share, requires dual presentation of basic and diluted earnings per share by entities with complex capital structures. Basic earnings per share include no dilution and are computed by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share reflect the potential dilution of outstanding securities that, upon exercise or conversion, could share in our earnings. We have calculated our earnings per share in accordance with SFAS No. 128 for all periods presented.

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PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2004

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):

                 
    Three months ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
Numerator:
               
Net (loss) income available to common stockholders
  $ (360 )   $ 789  
Denominator:
               
Weighted average shares outstanding for basic earnings per share
    11,958       7,739  
Effects of dilutive stock options and warrants outstanding
          470  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Shares used in computing diluted earnings per common share
    11,958       8,209  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Earnings per common share, basic
  $ (0.03 )   $ 0.10  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Earnings per common share, diluted
  $ (0.03 )   $ 0.10  
 
   
 
     
 
 

The computation of diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2004 does not include approximately 4.7 million shares representing the weighted average of common shares into which our series A preferred stock is convertible and approximately 540,000 shares representing stock options and warrants outstanding during the period as the effects would have been anti-dilutive. The computation of diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2003 does not include interest on convertible debt of $81,000 and approximately 422,000 shares representing the weighted average of convertible debt outstanding during the period as the effects would have been anti-dilutive.

4. Stock-Based Compensation

We account for our stock option plans using the intrinsic value method in accordance with the provisions of Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related interpretations. Pursuant to APB Opinion No. 25, compensation expense would be recorded on the date of grant only if the current market price of the underlying stock exceeded the exercise price. We do not plan to adopt the fair-value method of accounting for stock options at the current time.

Pro forma information regarding interim net income and earnings per share is required by SFAS No. 148, and has been determined as if we had accounted for our employee stock options under the fair value method. The fair value of options we have granted was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.

Option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions. Because our employee stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options, and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management’s opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of our employee stock options.

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PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2004

For purposes of pro forma disclosure, the estimated fair value of the options at grant date is amortized to expense over the option’s vesting period. The pro forma information follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):

                 
    For the three months ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
Net (loss) income available to common stockholders
  $ (360 )   $ 789  
Pro forma compensation expense from stock options
    290       93  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Pro forma net (loss) income available to common stockholders
  $ (650 )   $ 696  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Basic earnings per share, as reported
  $ (0.03 )   $ 0.10  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Diluted earnings per share, as reported
  $ (0.03 )   $ 0.10  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Basic pro forma earnings per share
  $ (0.05 )   $ 0.09  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Diluted pro forma earnings per share
  $ (0.05 )   $ 0.08  
 
   
 
     
 
 

5. Mergers and Acquisitions

Acquiring free-standing psychiatric facilities is a key part of our business strategy. Because we have grown through mergers and acquisitions accounted for as purchases, it is difficult to make meaningful comparisons between our financial statements for the fiscal periods presented.

On March 1, 2004, we acquired two inpatient psychiatric facilities from Brentwood for $29.8 million cash with an earn-out of up to $5.0 million contingent upon future financial results. We drew down $17.0 million on our revolving line of credit and paid the remainder of the acquisition price in cash. The facilities, which have an aggregate of 311 licensed beds, are located in Shreveport, Louisiana and Jackson, Mississippi.

On November 1, 2003, we acquired the 109-bed Alliance Health Center located in Meridian, Mississippi for approximately $13.0 million. The acquisition was entirely financed through our then-existing line of credit. Alliance Health Center is a licensed acute care hospital that provides psychiatric care for children, adolescents and adults. In addition, we recently completed the construction of a 60-bed residential treatment center which opened in May 2004.

On June 30, 2003, we consummated the acquisition of Ramsay Youth Services, Inc. (“Ramsay”), a public company that traded on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market under the symbol “RYOU,” for approximately $81.3 million, consisting of $56.2 million in cash, or $5.00 per share, $22.3 million in net assumed debt that was repaid in connection with the acquisition and $2.8 million in fees and expenses. We financed the acquisition of Ramsay with proceeds from the issuance of $150 million in 10 5/8% senior subordinated notes and the private placement of $12.5 million of our series A convertible preferred stock. The 11 owned or leased inpatient behavioral health care facilities we acquired from Ramsay, which have an aggregate of 1,292 beds, are located primarily in the Southeastern region of the United States with locations also in Michigan, Missouri and Utah. In the acquisition, we also assumed 10 contracts to manage behavioral health care facilities for government agencies in Florida, Georgia and Puerto Rico.

In April 2003, we consummated the acquisition of six inpatient behavioral health care facilities from The Brown Schools, Inc. (“The Brown Schools”) for $63.0 million in cash. The six facilities, which have an aggregate of 895 licensed beds, are located in Austin, San Antonio and San Marcos, Texas; Charlottesville, Virginia; Colorado Springs, Colorado; and Tulsa, Oklahoma. The Brown Schools offer a full continuum of care for troubled adolescents and adults. We financed the acquisition of The Brown Schools with proceeds from the private placement of $12.5 million of our series A convertible preferred stock and an increase in funding under our senior credit facility.

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PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2004

The purchase price allocation for Brentwood is preliminary as of March 31, 2004, pending receipt of asset appraisals.

The following represents the unaudited pro forma results of consolidated operations as if the acquisition of Brentwood had occurred at the beginning of the periods presented, after giving effect to certain adjustments, including the depreciation and amortization of the assets acquired based upon their estimated fair values and changes in interest expense resulting from changes in consolidated debt (dollars in thousands, except per share data):

                 
    For the three months ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
Revenue
  $ 113,220     $ 43,925  
Net (loss) income available to common stockholders
    (59 )     880  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Earnings per common share, basic
  $     $ 0.11  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Earnings per diluted share, diluted
  $     $ 0.11  
 
   
 
     
 
 

The pro forma information given does not purport to be indicative of what our results of operations would have been if the acquisitions had in fact occurred at the beginning of the periods presented, and is not intended to be a projection of the impact on our future results or trends. The pro forma information given includes a $6.4 million loss from refinancing long-term debt for the three months ended March 31, 2004, expense of $960,000 to revalue put warrants for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and income of $461,000 to release reserves on stockholder notes for the three months ended March 31, 2003.

6. Long-term debt

Long-term debt consists of the following (in thousands):

                 
    March 31,   December 31,
    2004
  2003
Senior credit facilities:
               
Revolving line of credit, expired on January 6, 2004 and bearing interest at 6.25% at December 31, 2003
  $     $  
Revolving line of credit, entered into on January 6, 2004, expiring on January 6, 2007 and bearing interest of 3.625% at March 31, 2004
    17,000        
10 5/8% senior subordinated notes
    150,000       150,000  
Mortgage loans on facilities, maturing in 2037 and 2038 bearing fixed interest rates of 5.65% to 5.95%
    23,778       23,833  
Subordinated seller notes with varying maturities
    1,023       1,170  
Other
    115        
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    191,916       175,003  
Less current portion
    1,100       1,023  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Long-term debt
  $ 190,816     $ 173,980  
 
   
 
     
 
 

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PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2004

Senior Credit Facility

On January 6, 2004, we terminated our senior credit facility with CapSource and entered into a new credit agreement with Bank of America that provides for a revolving credit facility of up to $50.0 million. As a result of the termination of our senior credit facility with CapSource, we recorded a loss on refinancing long-term debt of $6.4 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2004, including approximately $3.8 million paid as a termination fee to CapSource. Our credit facility with Bank of America is secured by substantially all of the personal property owned by us or our subsidiaries, substantially all real property owned by us or our subsidiaries that has a value in excess of $2.5 million and the stock of our operating subsidiaries. In addition, the credit facility is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by substantially all of our operating subsidiaries. The revolving line of credit accrues interest at our choice of the “Base Rate” or the “Eurodollar Rate” (as defined in the Credit Agreement) and is due in January 2007. The “Base Rate” and “Eurodollar Rate” fluctuate based upon market rates and certain leverage ratios, as defined in the Credit Agreement. At March 31, 2004, the interest rate under the revolving line of credit was 3.625%. Until the maturity date, we may borrow, repay and re-borrow an amount not to exceed the lesser of $50.0 million or the borrowing base (as defined in the Credit Agreement). As of March 31, 2004, we had $17.0 million of borrowings outstanding and $33.0 million available under the revolving line of credit. We must pay on a quarterly basis a commitment fee in the amount of 0.5% per annum on the unused portion of our revolving credit facility and a utilization fee in the amount of 0.25% per annum on the unused portion of the revolving credit facility when borrowings under the revolving credit facility are less than $16.5 million. Such fees were approximately $65,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2004.

Our revolving credit facility contains customary covenants which include: (1) a limitation on capital expenditures and investments, sales of assets, mergers, changes of ownership, new principal lines of business, indebtedness, dividends and redemptions; (2) various financial covenants; and (3) cross-default covenants triggered by a default of any other indebtedness of at least $3.0 million. As of March 31, 2004, we were in compliance with all debt covenant requirements. If we violate one or more of these covenants, amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility could become immediately payable and additional borrowings could be restricted.

10 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes

On June 30, 2003, we issued $150 million in 10 5/8% senior subordinated notes, which are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a senior subordinated basis by substantially all of our operating subsidiaries. Proceeds from the issuance of the senior subordinated notes and the private placement of $12.5 million in series A convertible preferred stock were used to finance the acquisition of Ramsay and pay down substantially all of our long-term debt. Interest on the senior subordinated notes accrues at the rate of 10.625% per annum and is payable semi-annually in arrears on June 15 and December 15, which commenced on December 15, 2003. The senior subordinated notes will mature on June 15, 2013.

Mortgage Loans

During 2002 and 2003, we borrowed approximately $23.8 million under mortgage loan agreements insured by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (“HUD”). These mortgage loans are secured by real estate located at Holly Hill Hospital in Raleigh, North Carolina, West Oaks Hospital in Houston, Texas, and Riveredge Hospital near Chicago, Illinois. Interest accrues on the Holly Hill, West Oaks and Riveredge HUD loans at 5.95%, 5.85% and 5.65%, respectively, and principal and interest are payable in 420 monthly installments through December 2037, September 2038 and December 2038, respectively. We used the proceeds from the mortgage loans to repay approximately $4.4 million in 2002 and $17.0 million in 2003 of our term debt under our former senior credit facility with CapSource, pay certain financing costs, and fund required escrow amounts for future improvements to the property. The carrying amount of assets held as collateral approximated $23.9 million as of March 31, 2004.

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PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2004

Subordinated Seller Notes

In connection with an acquisition in 2000, we issued a promissory note payable in the amount of $400,000 bearing interest at 9%. The principal amount we owe on this note is $160,000 at March 31, 2004, which is due in two equal installments on April 1, 2004 and 2005. Accured interest is due and payable on the first day of each calendar quarter.

We issued two promissory notes totaling $4.5 million in connection with our acquisitions of three facilities in 2001. At March 31, 2004, one note with a current principal balance of $863,000 remained outstanding. This note accrues interest at 9% per annum and is due June 30, 2005. Among other customary covenants, the note contains cross-default covenants triggered by a default of any other indebtedness of at least $1.0 million. We were in compliance with these covenants as of March 31, 2004.

7. Mezzanine Equity and Stockholders’ Equity

We issued 4,545,454 shares of our series A convertible preferred stock during the quarter ended June 30, 2003. Each share of series A convertible preferred stock is convertible into one share of our common stock. Holders of our series A convertible preferred stock are entitled to receive pay-in-kind dividends, compounded quarterly, equal to 5% per share of the original share price through March 31, 2005. Thereafter, pay-in-kind dividends will compound quarterly at 7% per share of the original share price. Because we may be required to redeem the series A convertible preferred stock upon certain change of control events that may not be within our control, the series A convertible preferred stock has been classified outside of our permanent stockholders’ equity.

As a part of the merger with PMR, we became the holder of promissory notes with certain stockholders of PMR. A certain provision of the stockholder notes allowed the stockholders to repay those notes with our common stock at the higher of a stated price or the market value of our common stock. As the stated price was higher than the market value at December 31, 2002, we recorded a reserve on the promissory notes equal to the difference between the stated price and market value. Due to the increase in the market price of our common stock during the three months ended March 31, 2003, we released $461,000 of the reserve on the stockholder notes. At December 31, 2003, we did not maintain a reserve balance on our stockholder notes because the market value exceeded the stated price. The right to repay the stockholder notes with our common stock expired on December 31, 2003. The current outstanding balance of these notes is $338,000.

8. Income Taxes

The benefit recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2004 reflects an effective tax rate of approximately 38%. The provision recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2003 reflects an effective tax rate of approximately 57.6% due to the non-deductible nature of the change in valuation of the put warrants during the period.

9. Disclosures About Reportable Segments

In accordance with the criteria of SFAS No. 131, Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, we operate two reportable segments: (1) owned and leased facilities and (2) management contracts. Each of our inpatient facilities and inpatient management contracts qualifies as an operating segment under SFAS No. 131; however, none is individually material. We have aggregated our operations into two reportable segments based on characteristics of the services provided. As of March 31, 2004, the owned and leased facilities segment provides inpatient mental and behavioral health services in its 22 owned and 4 leased facilities in 15 states. The management contracts segment provides inpatient psychiatric management and development services to 42 behavioral health units in third party medical/surgical hospitals and clinics in 15 states and provides mental and behavioral health services to 11 inpatient facilities for state government agencies. Activities classified as “Corporate and Other” in the following schedule relate primarily to unallocated home office items.

Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure and is defined as net income (loss) before interest expense (net of interest income), income taxes, depreciation, amortization, stock compensation and other

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PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2004

items included in the caption labeled “Other expenses.” These other expenses may occur in future periods, but the amounts recognized can vary significantly from period to period and do not directly relate to the ongoing operations of our health care facilities. Our management relies on adjusted EBITDA as the primary measure to review and assess the operating performance of our inpatient facilities and their management teams. We believe it is useful to investors to provide disclosures of our operating results on the same basis as that used by management. Management and investors also review adjusted EBITDA to evaluate our overall performance and to compare our current operating results with corresponding periods and with other companies in the health care industry. You should not consider adjusted EBITDA in isolation or as a substitute for net income, operating cash flows or other cash flow statement data determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Because adjusted EBITDA is not a measure of financial performance under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and is susceptible to varying calculations, it may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. The following is a financial summary by business segment for the periods indicated (dollars in thousands):

                                 
    Owned and            
    Leased   Management   Corporate    
    Facilities
  Contracts
  and Other
  Consolidated
Three months ended March 31, 2004
                               
Revenue
  $ 86,443     $ 21,141     $     $ 107,584  
Adjusted EBITDA
  $ 12,992     $ 2,369     $ (2,441 )   $ 12,920  
Interest expense
    3,559       (5 )     902       4,456  
Depreciation and amortization
    1,744       314       59       2,117  
Provision for income taxes
    662             (685 )     (23 )
Inter-segment expenses
    1,347       801       (2,148 )      
Other expenses:
                               
Loss on refinancing long-term debt
                6,407       6,407  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 5,680     $ 1,259     $ (6,976 )   $ (37 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Segment assets
  $ 255,938     $ 38,524     $ 77,405     $ 371,867  
                                 
    Owned and            
    Leased   Management   Corporate    
    Facilities
  Contracts
  and Other
  Consolidated
Three months ended March 31, 2003
                               
Revenue
  $ 26,087     $ 11,017     $     $ 37,104  
Adjusted EBITDA
  $ 4,090     $ 1,839     $ (1,476 )   $ 4,453  
Interest expense
    907       81       432       1,420  
Depreciation and amortization
    385       265       17       667  
Provision for income taxes
          40       1,033       1,073  
Inter-segment expenses
    940       674       (1,614 )      
Other expenses:
                               
Non-cash stock compensation expense
                5       5  
Change in valuation of put warrants
                960       960  
Change in reserve on stockholder notes
          (461 )           (461 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total other expenses
          (461 )     965       504  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 1,858     $ 1,240     $ (2,309 )   $ 789  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Segment assets
  $ 53,727     $ 34,449     $ 8,444     $ 96,620  

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PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2004

10. Recent Pronouncements

In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51 (“FIN 46”). FIN 46 requires certain variable interest entities to be consolidated by the primary beneficiary of the entity if the equity investors in the entity do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties. FIN 46 is effective for all new variable interest entities created or acquired after January 31, 2003. For variable interest entities created or acquired prior to February 1, 2003, the provisions of FIN 46 must be applied for the first interim or annual period beginning after December 15, 2003. The adoption of FIN 46 has not had a material effect on our results of operations or financial position.

11. Financial Information for Psychiatric Solutions and Its Subsidiaries

We conduct substantially all of our business through our subsidiaries. Presented below is condensed consolidated financial information for us and our subsidiaries as of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, and for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003. The information segregates the parent company (Psychiatric Solutions, Inc.), the combined wholly-owned subsidiary guarantors, the combined non-guarantors, and eliminations. All of the subsidiary guarantees are both full and unconditional and joint and several.

Psychiatric Solutions, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
March 31, 2004
(Dollars in thousands)

                                         
            Combined                   Total
            Subsidiary   Combined Non-   Consolidating   Consolidated
    Parent
  Guarantors
  Guarantors
  Adjustments
  Amounts
Current Assets:
                                       
Cash
  $     $ 32,511     $ 1,665     $     $ 34,176  
Accounts receivable, net
          65,278                   65,278  
Prepaids and other
          6,406       356             6,762  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total current assets
          104,195       2,022             106,216  
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation
          153,382       30,788       (8,258 )     175,851  
Cost in excess of net assets acquired
          70,501                   70,501  
Contracts, net
          2,614                   2,614  
Investment in subsidiaries
    99,048                   (99,048 )      
Other assets
    5,863       6,508       4,314             16,685  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total assets
  $ 104,911     $ 337,200     $ 37,124     $ (107,306 )   $ 371,867  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Current Liabilities:
                                       
Accounts payable
  $     $ 12,190     $     $     $ 12,190  
Salaries and benefits payable
          16,634                   16,634  
Other accrued liabilities
    5,173       18,449       1,087       (966 )     23,743  
Current portion of long-term debt
          875       225             1,100  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total current liabilities
    5,173       48,148       1,312       (966 )     53,667  
Long-term debt, less current portion
          167,262       23,554             190,816  
Deferred tax liability
          6,681                   6,681  
Other liabilities
    3,031       123             966       4,120  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total liabilities
    8,204       222,214       24,866             255,284  
Series A convertible preferred stock
    25,617                         25,617  
Stockholders’ equity:
                                     
Total stockholders’ equity
    71,090       114,986       12,258       (107,306 )     90,966  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 104,911     $ 337,200     $ 37,124     $ (107,306 )   $ 371,867  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

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PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2004

Psychiatric Solutions, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
As of December 31, 2003
(Dollars in thousands)

                                         
            Combined                   Total
            Subsidiary   Combined Non-   Consolidating   Consolidated
    Parent
  Guarantors
  Guarantors
  Adjustments
  Amounts
Current Assets:
                                       
Cash
  $     $ 43,334     $ 1,498     $     $ 44,832  
Accounts receivable, net
          60,055                   60,055  
Prepaids and other
          8,510       19             8,529  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total current assets
          111,899       1,517             113,416  
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation
          127,047       31,029       (8,319 )     149,757  
Cost in excess of net assets acquired
          68,970                   68,970  
Contracts, net
          2,850                   2,850  
Investment in subsidiaries
    199,154                   (199,154 )      
Other assets
    7,731       1,958       3,953             13,642  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total assets
  $ 206,885     $ 312,724     $ 36,499     $ (207,473 )   $ 348,635  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Current Liabilities:
                                       
Accounts payable
  $     $ 11,637     $     $     $ 11,637  
Salaries and benefits payable
          13,642                   13,642  
Other accrued liabilities
    871       19,176       1,090       (969 )     20,168  
Current portion of long-term debt
          801       222             1,023  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total current liabilities
    871       45,256       1,312       (969 )     46,470  
Long-term debt, less current portion
    150,369             23,611             173,980  
Deferred tax liability
          6,762                   6,762  
Other liabilities
    3,218       592             969       4,779  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total liabilities
    154,458       52,610       24,923             231,991  
Series A convertible preferred stock
    25,316                         25,316  
Stockholders’ equity:
                                       
Total stockholders’ equity
    27,111       260,114       11,576       (207,473 )     91,328  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 206,885     $ 312,724     $ 36,499     $ (207,473 )   $ 348,635  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

Psychiatric Solutions, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2004
(Dollars in thousands)

                                         
            Combined                   Total
            Subsidiary   Combined Non-   Consolidating   Consolidated
    Parent
  Guarantors
  Guarantors
  Adjustments
  Amounts
Revenue
  $     $ 107,584     $ 892     $ (892 )   $ 107,584  
Salaries, wages and employee benefits
          58,995                   58,995  
Professional fees
          12,056                   12,056  
Supplies
          6,941                   6,941  
Rentals and leases
          1,783                   1,783  
Other operating expenses
    310       13,444             (892 )     12,862  
Provision for bad debts
          2,027                   2,027  
Depreciation and amortization
          1,876       241             2,117  
Interest expense
    4,085             371             4,456  
Loss on refinancing of long-term debt
    6,407                         6,407  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    10,802       97,122       612       (892 )     107,644  
(Loss) income before income taxes
    (10,802 )     10,462       280             (60 )
Benefit from income taxes
          (23 )                 (23 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net (loss) income
    (10,802 )     10,485       280             (37 )
Accrued preferred stock dividends
          323                   323  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net (loss) income available to common shareholders
  $ (10,802 )   $ 10,162     $ 280     $     $ (360 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

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PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2004

Psychiatric Solutions, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2003
(Dollars in thousands)

                                         
            Combined                   Total
            Subsidiary   Combined Non-   Consolidating   Consolidated
    Parent
  Guarantors
  Guarantors
  Adjustments
  Amounts
Revenue
  $     $ 37,104     $ 400     $ (400 )   $ 37,104  
Salaries, wages and employee benefits
          17,785                   17,785  
Professional fees
          4,451                   4,451  
Supplies
          1,691                   1,691  
Rentals and leases
          248                   248  
Other operating expenses
    (118 )     7,432       245       (400 )     7,159  
Provision for bad debts
          1,322                   1,322  
Depreciation and amortization
          609       58             667  
Interest expense
    1,266       81       73             1,420  
Change in reserve of stockholder notes
    (461 )                       (461 )
Change in valuation of put warrants
    960                         960  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    1,647       33,619       376       (400 )     35,242  
Income (loss) before income taxes
    (1,647 )     3,485       24             1,862  
Provision for income taxes
          1,073                   1,073  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net (loss) income
  $ (1,647 )   $ 2,412     $ 24     $     $ 789  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

Psychiatric Solutions, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2004
(Dollars in thousands)

                                         
            Combined                   Total
            Subsidiary   Combined Non-   Consolidating   Consolidated
    Parent
  Guarantors
  Guarantors
  Adjustments
  Amounts
Operating Activities
                                       
Net (loss) income
  $ (10,802 )   $ 10,487     $ 278     $     $ (37 )
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
                                     
Depreciation and amortization
          1,876       241             2,117  
Provision for doubtful accounts
          2,027                   2,027  
Amortization of loan costs
    190             9             199  
Loss on refinancing long-term debt
    6,407                         6,407  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect of acquisitions:
                                       
Accounts receivable
          (1,318 )                 (1,318 )
Prepaids and other current assets
          1,643       338             1,981  
Accounts payable
          (411 )                 (411 )
Accrued liabilities and other liabilities
    3,801       1,230       (3 )           5,028  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
    (404 )     15,534       863             15,993  
Investing Activities:
                                       
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired
    (29,861 )                       (29,861 )
Capital purchases of property and equipment
          (3,058 )                 (3,058 )
Other assets
          (6,541 )     (590 )           (7,131 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net used in investing activities
    (29,861 )     (9,599 )     (590 )           (40,050 )
Financing Activities:
                                       
Net principal borrowings on long-term debt
    16,910             (54 )           16,856  
Net transfers to and from members
    16,810       (16,758 )     (52 )            
Payment of loan and issuance costs
    (987 )                       (987 )
Refinancing of long-term debt
    (2,572 )                       (2,572 )
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
    104                         104  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    30,265       (16,758 )     (106 )           13,401  
Net (decrease) increase in cash
          (10,823 )     167             (10,656 )
Cash at beginning of year
          43,334       1,498             44,832  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Cash at end of year
  $     $ 32,511     $ 1,665     $     $ 34,176  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

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PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2004

PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Psychiatric Solutions, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2003
(Dollars in thousands)

                                         
            Combined                   Total
            Subsidiary   Combined Non-   Consolidating   Consolidated
    Parent
  Guarantors
  Guarantors
  Adjustments
  Amounts
Operating Activities
                                       
Net (loss) income
  $ (1,647 )   $ 2,412     $ 24     $     $ 789  
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:
                                       
Depreciation and amortization
          609       58             667  
Provision for doubtful accounts
          1,322                   1,322  
Accretion of detachable warrants
          77                   77  
Non-cash stock compensation expense
          5                   5  
Amortization of loan costs
    160                         160  
Change in deferred tax liability
          1,033                   1,033  
Change in valuation of put warrants
    960                         960  
Change in reserve on stockholder notes
    (461 )                       (461 )
Long-term interest accrued
          81                   81  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect of acquisitions:
                                       
Accounts receivable
          (3,986 )                 (3,986 )
Prepaids and other current assets
          (714 )     (259 )           (973 )
Accounts payable
          148                   148  
Accrued liabilities and other liabilities
    324       787       192             1,303  
 
                                       
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
    (664 )     1,774       15             1,125  
Investing activities:
                                       
Capital purchases of property and equipment
          (628 )                 (628 )
Other assets
          (180 )                 (180 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net cash used in investing activities
          (808 )                 (808 )
Financing activities:
                                       
Net principal borrowings on long-term debt
    2,375       (1,027 )     (12 )           1,336  
Net transfers to and from members
    (1,711 )     1,711                    
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    664       684       (12 )           1,336  
Net increase in cash
          1,650       3             1,653  
Cash at beginning of year
          1,175       1,217             2,392  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Cash at end of year
  $     $ 2,825     $ 1,220     $     $ 4,045  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

12. Subsequent Events

On April 1, April 2 and May 5, 2004, certain holders of our series A convertible preferred stock converted 2,181,818 shares of series A convertible preferred stock and related accrued dividends into 2,292,972 shares of our common stock.

On April 23, 2004, we entered into an interest rate swap agreement to manage our exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. The swap agreement effectively converts $30.0 million of fixed-rate long-term debt to a LIBOR indexed variable rate instrument plus an agreed upon interest rate spread of 5.51%.

On April 27, 2004, we announced the signing of a definitive agreement to purchase four inpatient behavioral health care facilities from Heartland Healthcare for $47.0 million. The four facilities, located in Summit, New Jersey, Ft. Lauderdale, Florida, Arlington, Texas and Eden Prairie, Minnesota, have a total of 360 beds. The transaction is expected to be completed by June 1, 2004, pending certain regulatory approvals.

On May 1, 2004, we completed the acquisition of all of the membership interests of Palmetto Behavioral Health System, LLC, an operator of two inpatient behavioral health care facilities, for approximately $6.0 million. The two inpatient facilities, located in Charleston and Florence, South Carolina, have 159 beds.

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF

FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT UNDER THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION
REFORM ACT OF 1995.

     This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements include statements regarding the intent, belief or current expectations of Psychiatric Solutions and its management. Such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual results to differ materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements. Risks and uncertainties that might cause such differences include, but are not limited to: (1) potential competition that alters or impedes our acquisition strategy by decreasing our ability to acquire additional facilities on favorable terms; (2) our ability to improve the operations of acquired facilities; (3) our ability to maintain favorable and continuing relationships with physicians who use our facilities; (4) our limited operating history as a public company; (5) our ability to receive timely additional financing on terms acceptable to us to fund our acquisition strategy and capital expenditure needs; (6) risks inherent to the health care industry, including the impact of unforeseen changes in regulation, reimbursement rates from federal and state health care programs or managed care companies and exposure to claims and legal actions by patients and others; and (7) potential difficulties in integrating our operations with recently acquired operations. The forward-looking statements herein are qualified in their entirety by the risk factors set forth in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the factors listed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 25, 2004 under the caption “Risk Factors.” A copy of our filings may be obtained from the Public Reference Room of the Securities and Exchange Commission at 450 Fifth Street NW, Washington, D.C. at prescribed rates.

Overview

     During the quarter ended March 31, 2004, we continued with our goals of making accretive acquisitions, expanding revenues and reducing expenses in our existing inpatient behavioral health care operations. On March 1, 2004, we acquired two inpatient psychiatric facilities from Brentwood Behavioral Health (“Brentwood”) for $29.8 million cash with an earn-out of up to $5.0 million contingent upon future financial results. The inpatient facilities, which have an aggregate of 311 licensed beds, are located in Shreveport, Louisiana and Jackson, Mississippi. Through the acquisition of Brentwood, we increased our inpatient facility operations to 26 facilities and approximately 3,200 beds at March 31, 2004.

     On January 6, 2004, we entered into a revolving credit facility with Bank of America, N.A. (“Bank of America”) of up to $50 million and terminated our credit facility with CapitalSource Finance LLC (“CapitalSource”). On January 26, 2004, we entered into an interest rate swap agreement that effectively converts $20.0 million of fixed-rate long-term debt to a LIBOR indexed variable rate instrument plus an agreed upon interest rate spread.

     We strive to improve the operating results of new and existing inpatient behavioral health care operations by providing the highest quality service, expanding referral networks and marketing initiatives and meeting increased demand for our services by expanding our services and developing new services. We also improve operating results by optimizing staffing ratios, controlling contract labor costs and reducing supply costs through group purchasing. During the quarter ended March 31, 2004, we increased revenue from owned and leased inpatient facilities by approximately 7.3% through same-facility growth. Same-facility growth also produced gains in owned and leased inpatient facility admissions and patient days of approximately 6.3% and 4.5%, respectively, for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 as compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2003. We owned five inpatient facilities throughout the quarter ended March 31, 2003.

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Recent Acquisitions

     On May 1, 2004, we completed the acquisition of all of the membership interests of Palmetto Behavioral Health System, LLC, an operator of two inpatient behavioral health care facilities, for approximately $6.0 million. The two facilities, located in Charleston and Florence, South Carolina, have 159 beds.

     On April 27, 2004, we announced the signing of a definitive agreement to purchase four inpatient behavioral health care facilities from Heartland Healthcare for $47.0 million. The four facilities, located in Summit, New Jersey, Ft. Lauderdale, Florida, Arlington, Texas and Eden Prairie, Minnesota, have a total of 360 beds. The transaction is expected to be completed by June 1, 2004, pending certain regulatory approvals.

     On March 1, 2004, we acquired two inpatient psychiatric facilities from Brentwood for $29.8 million cash with an earn-out of up to $5.0 million contingent upon future financial results. We drew down $17.0 million on our revolving line of credit and paid the remainder of the acquisition price with cash on hand. The facilities, which have an aggregate of 311 licensed beds, are located in Shreveport, Louisiana and Jackson, Mississippi.

     On November 1, 2003, we acquired the 109-bed Alliance Health Center located in Meridian, Mississippi, for approximately $13.0 million. Alliance Health Center is a licensed acute care hospital that provides psychiatric care for children, adolescents and adults. In addition, we recently completed the construction of a 60-bed residential treatment center which opened in May 2004.

     On June 30, 2003, we consummated the acquisition of Ramsay Youth Services, Inc. (“Ramsay”), a public company that traded on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market under the symbol “RYOU,” for approximately $81.3 million, consisting of $56.2 million in cash, or $5.00 per share, $22.3 million in net assumed debt that was repaid in connection with the acquisition and $2.8 million in fees and expenses. We financed the acquisition of Ramsay with proceeds from the issuance of $150 million in 10 5/8% senior subordinated notes and an issuance of $12.5 million of our series A convertible preferred stock. The 11 owned or leased inpatient behavioral health care facilities we acquired from Ramsay, which have an aggregate of 1,292 beds, are located primarily in the Southeastern region of the United States with locations also in Michigan, Missouri and Utah. In the acquisition, we also assumed 10 contracts to manage inpatient behavioral health care facilities for government agencies in Florida, Georgia and Puerto Rico.

     In April 2003, we consummated the acquisition of six inpatient behavioral health care facilities from The Brown Schools, Inc. (“The Brown Schools”) for $63.0 million in cash. The six facilities, which have an aggregate of 895 licensed beds, are located in Austin, San Antonio and San Marcos, Texas; Charlottesville, Virginia; Colorado Springs, Colorado; and Tulsa, Oklahoma. The Brown Schools offer a full continuum of care for troubled adolescents and adults. We financed the acquisition of The Brown Schools with proceeds from the private placement of $12.5 million of our series A convertible preferred stock and an increase in funding under our credit facility.

     Acquiring inpatient behavioral health care facilities is a key part of our business strategy. Because we have grown through acquisitions accounted for as purchases, it is difficult to make meaningful comparisons between our financial statements for the fiscal periods presented.

Sources of Revenue

     Patient Service Revenue

     Patient service revenue is generated by our inpatient facilities as a result of services provided to patients within the inpatient behavioral health care facility setting. Patient service revenue is reported on an accrual basis in the period in which services are rendered, at established rates, regardless of whether collection in full is expected. Patient service revenue includes amounts estimated by management to be

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reimbursable by Medicare and Medicaid under provisions of cost or prospective reimbursement formulas in effect. Amounts received are generally less than the established billing rates of the inpatient facilities and the differences are reported as deductions from patient service revenue at the time the service is rendered. For the three months ended March 31, 2004, patient service revenue comprised approximately 80% of our total revenue.

     Management Fee Revenue

     Management contract revenue is earned by our inpatient management contract division. The inpatient management contract division receives contractually determined management fees from third party medical/surgical hospitals and clinics for providing psychiatric unit management and development services as well as management fees for managing inpatient behavioral health care facilities for government agencies. For the three months ended March 31, 2004, management contract revenue comprised approximately 20% of our total revenue.

Results of Operations

     The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, our operating results (dollars in thousands):

                                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
    Amount
  %
  Amount
  %
Revenue
  $ 107,584       100.0 %   $ 37,104       100.0 %
Salaries, wages, and employee benefits
    58,995       54.8 %     17,785       47.9 %
Professional fees
    12,056       11.2 %     4,451       12.0 %
Supplies
    6,941       6.5 %     1,691       4.5 %
Provision for bad debts
    2,027       1.9 %     1,322       3.6 %
Other operating expenses
    14,645       13.6 %     7,407       20.0 %
Depreciation and amortization
    2,117       2.0 %     667       1.8 %
Interest expense, net
    4,456       4.1 %     1,420       3.8 %
Other expenses:
                               
Loss on refinancing long-term debt
    6,407       6.0 %           0.0 %
Change in valuation of put warrants
          0.0 %     960       2.6 %
Change in reserve on stockholder notes
          0.0 %     (461 )     -1.2 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total other expenses
    6,407       6.0 %     499       1.4 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
(Loss) income before income taxes
    (60 )     0.0 %     1,862       5.0 %
(Benefit from) provision for income taxes
    (23 )     0.0 %     1,073       2.9 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net (loss) income
  $ (37 )     0.0 %   $ 789       2.1 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

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    Three Months Ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
  % Change
Consolidated:
                       
Number of facilities at period end
    26       5       420.0 %
Admissions
    10,231       4,344       135.5 %
Patient days
    211,563       45,785       362.1 %
Same-facility (1):
                       
Number of facilities at period end
    5       5       0.0 %
Admissions
    4,619       4,344       6.3 %
Patient days
    47,862       45,785       4.5 %


(1)   For the three months ended March 31, 2004, excludes statistics for facilities purchased from The Brown Schools in April 2003, Ramsay purchased in June 2003, Alliance Health Center purchased in November 2003, Calvary Center purchased in December 2003 and facilities purchased from Brentwood in March 2004.

Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2003

     Revenue. Revenue from operations was $107.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 compared to $37.1 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2003, an increase of $70.5 million or 190.0%. Revenue from owned and leased inpatient facilities accounted for $86.4 million of the first quarter 2004 results compared to $26.1 million of the first quarter 2003 results, an increase of $60.3 million or 231.0%. The increase in revenues from owned and leased inpatient facilities relates primarily to revenues of $20.7 million in the first quarter of 2004 for the facilities acquired from The Brown Schools in April 2003, $31.0 million in the first quarter of 2004 for the owned and leased inpatient facilities acquired from Ramsay on June 30, 2003, and $6.7 million in the first quarter of 2004 for other acquisitions that occurred during 2003 and 2004. The remainder of the increase in revenues from owned and leased inpatient facilities is primarily attributable to growth in admissions and patient days of 6.3% and 4.5%, respectively, on a same-facility basis. Revenue from inpatient management contracts accounted for $21.1 million of the first quarter 2004 results compared to $11.0 million of the first quarter 2003 results, an increase of $10.1 million or 91.8%. The increase in revenues from inpatient management contracts relates primarily to revenues of $11.0 million in the first quarter of 2004 from inpatient management contracts acquired from Ramsay in June 2003.

     Salaries, wages, and employee benefits. Salaries, wages and employee benefits expense was $59.0 million, or 54.8% of first quarter 2004 revenue, for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 compared to $17.8 million, or 47.9% of first quarter 2003 revenue, for the quarter ended March 31, 2003. Salaries, wages and employee benefits expense from owned and leased inpatient facilities was $46.8 million in the first quarter of 2004, or 54.1% of first quarter 2004 revenue from owned and leased inpatient facilities, compared to $13.7 million in the first quarter of 2003, or 52.5% of first quarter 2003 revenue from owned and leased inpatient facilities. On a same-facility basis, salaries, wages and employee benefits expense from owned and leased inpatient facilities was $14.4 million in the first quarter of 2004, or 51.5% of first quarter 2004 same-facility revenue from owned and leased inpatient facilities. This decrease in salaries, wages and employee benefits expense from owned and leased inpatient facilities as a percentage of revenue from owned and leased inpatient facilities, on a same-facility basis, relates to efforts within our owned and leased inpatient facilities to maintain staffing levels on higher volumes. Salaries, wages and employee benefits expense from inpatient management contracts was $10.8 million in the first quarter of 2004, or 51.3% of first quarter 2004 revenue from inpatient management contracts, compared to $3.4 million in the first quarter of 2003, or 30.9% of first quarter 2003 revenue from inpatient management contracts. On a same-facility basis, salaries, wages and employee benefits expense from inpatient management contracts was $2.9 million in the first quarter of 2004, or 28.8% of first quarter 2004 same-facility revenue from inpatient management contracts. Salaries, wages and employee benefits expense for our corporate office

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was $1.4 million for the first quarter of 2004 compared to $674,000 for the first quarter of 2003 as the result of the addition of staff necessary to manage the inpatient facilities and inpatient management contracts acquired during 2003 and 2004.

     Professional fees. Professional fees were $12.1 million, or 11.2% of first quarter 2004 revenue, for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 compared to $4.5 million, or 12.0% of first quarter 2003 revenue, for the quarter ended March 31, 2003. Professional fees from owned and leased inpatient facilities were $9.9 million in the first quarter of 2004, or 11.5% of first quarter 2004 revenue from owned and leased inpatient facilities, compared to $3.2 million in the first quarter of 2003, or 12.1% of first quarter 2003 revenue from owned and leased inpatient facilities. On a same-facility basis, professional fees from owned and leased inpatient facilities were $3.3 million in the first quarter of 2004, or 11.9% of first quarter 2004 same-facility revenue from owned and leased inpatient facilities. Professional fees from inpatient management contracts were $1.6 million in the first quarter of 2004, or 7.7% of first quarter 2004 revenue from inpatient management contracts, compared to $881,000 in the first quarter of 2003, or 8.0% of first quarter 2003 revenue from inpatient management contracts. Professional fees for our corporate office were $467,000 in the first quarter of 2004 compared to $415,000 in the first quarter of 2003.

     Supplies. Supplies expense was $6.9 million, or 6.5% of first quarter 2004 revenue, for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 compared to $1.7 million, or 4.5% of first quarter 2003 revenue, for the quarter ended March 31, 2003. Supplies expense from owned and leased inpatient facilities was $6.0 million in the first quarter of 2004, or 7.0% of first quarter 2004 revenue from owned and leased inpatient facilities, compared to $1.7 million in the first quarter of 2003, or 6.4% of first quarter 2003 revenue from owned and leased inpatient facilities. Same-facility supplies expense from owned and leased inpatient facilities was $1.8 million in the first quarter of 2004, or 6.4% of first quarter 2004 same-facility revenue from owned and leased inpatient facilities. Supplies expense from inpatient management contracts was approximately $900,000 in the first quarter of 2004, or 4.2% of first quarter 2004 revenue from inpatient management contracts, compared to $11,000 in the first quarter of 2003, or less than 1% of first quarter 2003 revenue from inpatient management contracts. Supplies expense at owned and leased inpatient facilities has historically comprised the majority of our supplies expense as a whole; however, our inpatient management contracts segment began to utilize supplies to a larger extent due to the assumption of ten inpatient management contracts from Ramsay. Supplies expense for our corporate office consists of office supplies and is negligible to our supplies expense overall.

     Provision for bad debts. The provision for bad debts was $2.0 million, or 1.9% of first quarter 2004 revenue, for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 compared to $1.3 million, or 3.6% of first quarter 2003 revenue, for the quarter ended March 31, 2003. The provision for bad debts at owned and leased inpatient facilities was $1.9 million in the first quarter of 2004, or 2.2% of first quarter 2004 owned and leased inpatient facility revenue, compared to $1.2 million in the first quarter of 2003, or 4.5% of first quarter 2003 owned and leased inpatient facility revenue. This reduction in provision for bad debts from owned and leased inpatient facilities as a percentage of owned and leased inpatient facility revenue was driven by the acquisition of inpatient facilities from The Brown Schools and Ramsay, which have fewer self-pay accounts. Historically, the provision for bad debts from inpatient management contracts has amounted to less than 1.0% of revenue from inpatient management contracts.

     Other operating expenses. Other operating expenses were approximately $14.6 million, or 13.6% of first quarter 2004 revenue, for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 compared to $7.4 million, or 20.0% of first quarter 2003 revenue, for the quarter ended March 31, 2003. Other operating expenses for owned and leased inpatient facilities were $8.8 million for the first quarter of 2004, or 10.1% of first quarter 2004 owned and leased inpatient facility revenue, compared to $2.3 million in the first quarter of 2003, or 8.8% of first quarter 2003 owned and leased inpatient facility revenue. On a same-facility basis, other operating expenses from owned and leased inpatient facilities were $2.3 million in the first quarter of 2004, or 8.3% of first quarter 2004 same-facility revenue from owned and leased inpatient facilities. Other operating expenses for inpatient management contracts were $5.3 million in the first quarter of 2004, or 25.1% of first quarter 2004 inpatient management contract revenue, compared to $4.7 million in the first quarter of 2003, or 42.9% of first quarter 2003 inpatient management contract revenue. On a same-facility basis, other

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operating expenses from inpatient management contracts were $4.3 million in the first quarter of 2004, or 43.0% of first quarter 2004 same-facility revenue from inpatient management contracts. Other operating expenses at our corporate office increased to $576,000 in the first quarter of 2004 from $378,000 in the first quarter of 2003.

     Depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization expense was $2.1 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 compared to $667,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2003, an increase of $1.4 million or 217.4%. This increase in depreciation and amortization expense is primarily the result of the acquisitions of the inpatient facilities from The Brown Schools in April 2003, Ramsay in June 2003, Alliance Health Center in November 2003 and Brentwood in March 2004.

     Interest expense. Interest expense was $4.5 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 compared to $1.4 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2003, an increase of $3.1 million or 221.4%. This increase is primarily attributable to the increase in our long-term debt from $39.2 million at March 31, 2003 to $191.9 million at March 31, 2004 due to our 10 5/8% senior subordinated note offering and the expansion of our senior credit facility.

     Other expenses. Other expenses totaled $6.4 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 compared to $499,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2003. Other expenses for the first quarter of 2004 consisted of $6.4 million in loss on the refinancing of our long-term debt. Other expenses for the first quarter of 2003 consisted of $960,000 in expense recorded to recognize the change in fair value of stock purchase “put” warrants and the release of $461,000 in reserves related to our stockholder notes. The stock purchase “put” warrants related to the issuance of debt to The 1818 Mezzanine Fund II, L.P. (the “1818 Fund”) in 2002. Our requirement to mark these warrants to market ended, effective April 1, 2003, when the 1818 Fund provided us with a written consent to waive its ability to require that we repurchase the warrants for cash.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

     As of March 31, 2004, we had working capital of $52.5 million, including cash and cash equivalents of $34.2 million, compared to working capital of $66.9 million at December 31, 2003. The decrease in working capital is primarily due to the acquisition of Brentwood during the three months ended March 31, 2004, in which we used $29.8 million in cash and cash equivalents for the acquisition, offset by $17.0 million borrowed under our revolving line of credit.

     Cash provided by operating activities was $15.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 compared to cash provided by operating activities of $1.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2003. The increase in cash flows from operating activities was primarily due to cash generated from our acquisitions of the operations of Ramsay and the six inpatient facilities from The Brown Schools in 2003.

     Cash used in investing activities was $37.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 compared to cash used in investing activities of approximately $800,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2003. Cash used in investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2004 was the result of $29.8 million paid for the acquisition of Brentwood, $3.3 million used to make the final payment on a prior-year acquisition, $3.0 million used for capital expenditures and $1.5 million used for purchases of other assets. Cash used in investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2003 was primarily the result of cash used for capital expenditures of approximately $630,000.

     Cash provided by financing activities was approximately $12.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 compared to cash provided by financing activities of approximately $1.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2003. Cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2004 was primarily the result of $17.0 million borrowed under our revolving line of credit to purchase Brentwood, offset by cash paid to exit our credit facility with CapSource of approximately $3.8

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million. Cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2003 consisted of borrowings under our revolving line of credit.

     On January 6, 2004, we terminated our senior credit facility with CapSource and entered into a new credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with Bank of America that provides for a revolving credit facility of up to $50.0 million. As a result of the termination of our senior credit facility with CapSource, we recorded a loss on refinancing long-term debt of $6.4 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2004, including approximately $3.8 million paid as a termination fee to CapSource. Our credit facility is secured by substantially all of the personal property owned by us or our subsidiaries, substantially all real property owned by us or our subsidiaries that has a value in excess of $2.5 million and the stock of our operating subsidiaries. In addition, our credit facility is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by substantially all of our operating subsidiaries. The revolving line of credit accrues interest at our choice of the “Base Rate” or the “Eurodollar Rate” (as defined in the Credit Agreement) and is due in January 2007. The “Base Rate” and “Eurodollar Rate” fluctuate based upon market rates and certain leverage ratios, as defined in the Credit Agreement. At March 31, 2004, the interest rate under the revolving line of credit was 3.625%. Until the maturity date, we may borrow, repay and re-borrow an amount not to exceed the lesser of $50.0 million or the borrowing base (as defined in the Credit Agreement). As of March 31, 2004, we had $17.0 million of borrowings outstanding and $33.0 million available under the revolving line of credit. We must pay on a quarterly basis a commitment fee in the amount of 0.5% per annum on the unused portion of our revolving credit facility and a utilization fee in the amount of 0.25% per annum on the unused portion of revolving facility when borrowings under the revolving credit facility are less than $16.5 million. Such fees were approximately $65,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2004.

     Our revolving credit facility contains customary covenants which include: (1) a limitation on capital expenditures and investments, sales of assets, mergers, changes of ownership, new principal lines of business, indebtedness, dividends and redemptions, (2) various financial covenants and (3) cross-default covenants triggered by a default of any other indebtedness of at least $3.0 million. As of March 31, 2004, we were in compliance with all debt covenant requirements. If we violate one or more of these covenants, amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility could become immediately payable and additional borrowings could be restricted.

     On January 26, 2004, we entered into an interest rate swap agreement to manage our exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. The swap agreement effectively converts $20.0 million of fixed-rate long-term debt to a LIBOR indexed variable rate instrument plus an agreed upon interest rate spread of 5.86%. On April 23, 2004, we entered into another interest rate swap agreement. This swap agreement effectively converts $30.0 million of fixed-rate long-term debt to a LIBOR indexed variable rate instrument plus an agreed upon interest rate spread of 5.51%.

     We believe that our working capital on hand, cash flows from operations and funds available under our revolving line of credit will be sufficient to fund our operating needs, planned capital expenditures and debt service requirements for the next 12 months.

     In addition, we are actively seeking acquisitions that fit our corporate growth strategy and may acquire additional inpatient psychiatric facilities. Management continually assesses our capital needs and, should the need arise, we will seek additional financing, including debt or equity, to fund potential acquisitions or for other corporate purposes. In negotiating such financing, there can be no assurance that we will be able to raise additional capital on terms satisfactory to us. Failure to obtain additional financing on reasonable terms could have a negative effect on our plans to acquire additional inpatient psychiatric facilities.

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Contractual Obligations

                                         
    Payments Due by Period (in thousands)
            Less than                   After
    Total
  1 year
  1-3 years
  4-5 years
  5 years
Long-term debt (1)
  $ 191,801     $ 1,023     $ 17,714     $ 550     $ 172,514  
Lease obligations
    23,519       5,886       9,016       6,009       2,608  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 215,320     $ 6,909     $ 26,730     $ 6,559     $ 175,122  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 


(1)   Long-term debt excludes capital lease obligations which have been included in lease obligations above.

     The fair value of our $150 million 10 5/8% senior subordinated notes was approximately $170 million and $167 million as of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. The carrying value of our other total long-term debt, including current maturities, of $41.8 million and $25.0 million at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively, approximated fair value. We had $37.0 million of variable rate debt outstanding at March 31, 2004, including our interest rate swap agreement. At the March 31, 2004 borrowing level, a hypothetical 10% adverse change in interest rates, would decrease our net income and cash flows by approximately $200,000.

Critical Accounting Policies

     Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. In preparing our financial statements, we are required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses included in our financial statements. Estimates are based on historical experience and other information currently available, the results of which form the basis of such estimates. While we believe our estimation processes are reasonable, actual results could differ from those estimates. The following represent the estimates considered most critical to our operating performance and involve the most subjective and complex assumptions and assessments.

     Allowance for doubtful accounts

     Our ability to collect outstanding patient receivables from third party payors and receivables due under our management contracts is critical to our operating performance and cash flows.

     The primary collection risk with regard to patient receivables lies with uninsured patient accounts or patient accounts for which primary insurance has paid but a patient portion remains outstanding. We estimate the allowance for doubtful accounts primarily based upon the age of the accounts since the patient discharge date. We continually monitor our accounts receivable balances and utilize cash collection data to support our estimates of the provision for doubtful accounts. Significant changes in payor mix or business office operations could have a significant impact on our results of operations and cash flows.

     The primary collection risk with regard to receivables due under our inpatient management contracts is attributable to contract disputes. We estimate the allowance for doubtful accounts for these receivables based primarily upon the specific identification of potential collection issues. As with our patient receivables, we continually monitor our accounts receivable balances and utilize cash collection data to support our estimates of the provision for doubtful accounts.

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     Allowances for contractual discounts

     The Medicare and Medicaid regulations are complex and various managed care contracts may include multiple reimbursement mechanisms for different types of services provided in our inpatient facilities and cost settlement provisions requiring complex calculations and assumptions subject to interpretation. We estimate the allowance for contractual discounts on a payer-specific basis given our interpretation of the applicable regulations or contract terms. The services authorized and provided and related reimbursement are often subject to interpretation that could result in payments that differ from our estimates. Additionally, updated regulations and contract renegotiations occur frequently necessitating continual review and assessment of the estimation process by our management.

     Professional and General Liability

     We are subject to medical malpractice and other lawsuits due to the nature of the services we provide. Due to our acquisition of Ramsay, we have two distinct insurance programs that cover our inpatient facilities. For our inpatient facilities that were not acquired from Ramsay, we have obtained professional and general liability insurance for claims in excess of $3.0 million with an insured limit of $10.0 million. In December 2003, we increased the insured limit to $20.0 million. For the inpatient facilities acquired from Ramsay, we have obtained professional and general liability insurance for claims in excess of $500,000 with an insured limit of $25.0 million. These policies include umbrella coverage of $20.0 million and $25.0 million, respectively. The self-insured reserves for professional and general liability risks are calculated based on historical claims, demographic factors, industry trends, severity factors, and other actuarial assumptions calculated by an independent third party. This self-insurance reserve is discounted to its present value using a 5% discount rate. This estimated accrual for professional and general liabilities could be significantly affected should current and future occurrences differ from historical claim trends and expectations. We have established a captive insurance company to manage this additional self-insured retention for our inpatient facilities not acquired from Ramsay. We plan to merge these plans in the near future. While claims are monitored closely when estimating professional and general liability accruals, the complexity of the claims and wide range of potential outcomes often hampers timely adjustments to the assumptions used in these estimates.

     Income taxes

     As part of our process for preparing consolidated financial statements, our management is required to compute income taxes in each of the jurisdictions in which we operate. This process involves estimating the current tax benefit or expense of future deductible and taxable temporary differences. The future deductible and taxable temporary differences are recorded as deferred tax assets and liabilities that are components of our balance sheet. Management then assesses our ability to realize the deferred tax assets based on reversals of deferred tax liabilities and, if necessary, estimates of future taxable income. If management determines that some or all of a deferred tax asset will more likely than not be realized, then a valuation allowance is recorded against the deferred tax asset. Management must also assess the impact of our acquisitions on the realization of deferred tax assets subject to a valuation allowance to determine if all or a portion of the valuation allowance will be offset by reversing taxable differences or future taxable income of acquired entities. To the extent the valuation allowance can be reversed due to the estimated future taxable income of acquired entities, then our valuation allowance is reduced accordingly as an adjustment to purchase price.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISKS

     The information required by this item is provided under Part I, Item 2 of this Quarterly Report under the captions “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Liquidity and Capital

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Resources” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Liquidity and Capital Resources - Contractual Obligations.”

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

     Our chief executive officer and chief accounting officer have reviewed and evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”)) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. Based on that evaluation, the chief executive officer and chief accounting officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures effectively and timely provide them with material information relating to Psychiatric Solutions and its consolidated subsidiaries required to be disclosed in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act.

Changes in Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting

     During the period covered by this report, there have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected or are reasonable likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

     We are subject to various claims and legal actions that arise in the ordinary course of our business. In the opinion of management, we are not currently a party to any proceeding which would have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations.

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

(a) Exhibits

       
 
2.1
  Asset Purchase Agreement, dated February 23, 2004, by and among Psychiatric Solutions, Inc., Brentwood Health Management, L.L.C., Brentwood, A Behavioral Health Company, L.L.C. and River Rouge, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on March 3, 2004).
 
 
   
 
2.2
  Asset Purchase Agreement, dated February 23, 2004, by and among Psychiatric Solutions, Inc., Brentwood Health Management of MS, LLC, and Turner-Windham of Mississippi, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on March 3, 2004).
 
 
   
 
3.1
  Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of PMR Corporation, filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on March 9, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, 1998 (the “1998 10-K)).
 
 
   
 
3.2
  Certificate of Amendment to Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of PMR Corporation, filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on August 5, 2002 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 31, 2002).
 
 
   
 
3.3
  Certificate of Amendment to Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Psychiatric

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    Solutions, Inc., filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on March 21, 2003 (incorporated by reference to Appendix A of the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement filed January 22, 2003).
 
 
   
 
3.4
  Amended and Restated Bylaws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, 1997 (the “1997 10-K)).
 
 
   
 
4.1
  Reference is made to Exhibits 3.1 through 3.4.
 
 
   
 
4.2
  Common Stock Specimen Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002 (the “2002 10-K”)).
 
 
   
 
4.3
  Contingent Value Rights Agreement, dated August 2, 2002 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on August 5, 2002).
 
 
   
 
4.4
  Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of January 6, 2003, by and among Psychiatric Solutions, Inc. and the Purchasers named therein (incorporated by reference to Appendix B of the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement, filed January 22, 2003).
 
 
   
 
4.5
  Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of January 6, 2003, by and among Psychiatric Solutions, Inc. and the Purchasers named therein (incorporated by reference to Appendix C of the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement, filed January 22, 2003).
 
 
   
 
4.6
  Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company (Incorporated by reference to Appendix D of the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement filed January 22, 2003).
 
 
   
 
4.7
  Indenture, dated as of June 30, 2003, between Psychiatric Solutions, Inc., the Guarantors named therein and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as Trustee (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-4, filed on July 30, 2003 (Reg. No. 333-107453) (the “2003 S-4”)).
 
 
   
 
4.8
  Form of Notes (included in Exhibit 4.7).
 
 
   
 
4.9
  Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 19, 2003, between Psychiatric Solutions, Inc., the Guarantors named therein, Lehman Brothers Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and Jefferies & Company, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.12 to the 2003 S-4).
 
 
   
 
4.10
  Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of June 30, 2003, among Psychiatric Solutions, Inc., the Guarantors named therein, Lehman Brothers Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and Jefferies & Company, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.13 to the 2003 S-4).
 
 
   
 
10.1*
  Credit Agreement, dated as of January 6, 2004, among Psychiatric Solutions, Inc., the Guarantors named therein, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, swing line lender and l/c issuer, and the Lenders thereunder.
 
 
   
 
10.2*
  Interest Rate Swap Agreement, dated January 28, 2004, between Bank of America, N.A. and Psychiatric Solutions, Inc.
 
 
   
 
31.1*
  Certification of the Chief Executive Officer of Psychiatric Solutions, Inc. Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
   
 
31.2*
  Certification of the Chief Accounting Officer of Psychiatric Solutions, Inc. Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

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32.1*
  Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Accounting Officer of Psychiatric Solutions, Inc. Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.


*   Filed herewith.

     (b) Reports on Form 8-K

1.   On March 3, 2004, we filed a Report on Form 8-K, which reported the issuance of a press release announcing the completion of the acquisition of two freestanding psychiatric facilities from Brentwood Behavioral Health.
 
2.   On March 11, 2004, we furnished pursuant to Item 12 of Form 8-K, a copy of our press release announcing our operating results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2003.

     Notwithstanding the foregoing, information furnished under Item 9 and Item 12 of our Current Reports on Form 8-K, including the related exhibits, shall not be deemed to be filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

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SIGNATURES

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

     
    PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC.
     
Dated: May 14, 2004   /s/ Jack E. Polson

Jack E. Polson
Chief Accounting Officer
EX-10.1 2 g89115exv10w1.txt EX-10.1 CREDIT AGREEMENT EXHIBIT 10.1 CREDIT AGREEMENT DATED AS OF JANUARY 6, 2004 AMONG PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC. AS THE BORROWER, THE SUBSIDIARIES OF THE BORROWER IDENTIFIED HEREIN, AS THE GUARANTORS, LEHMAN COMMERCIAL PAPER, INC., AS SYNDICATION AGENT, BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, SWING LINE LENDER AND L/C ISSUER, AND THE OTHER LENDERS PARTY HERETO ARRANGED BY: BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC, AS SOLE LEAD ARRANGER AND SOLE BOOK MANAGER TABLE OF CONTENTS ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS.................................................................. 1 1.01 Defined Terms............................................................................. 1 1.02 Other Interpretive Provisions............................................................. 24 1.03 Accounting Terms.......................................................................... 25 1.04 Rounding.................................................................................. 26 1.05 References to Agreements and Laws......................................................... 26 1.06 Times of Day.............................................................................. 26 1.07 Letter of Credit Amounts.................................................................. 26 ARTICLE II THE COMMITMENTS AND CREDIT EXTENSIONS............................................................ 26 2.01 Revolving Loans........................................................................... 26 2.02 Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Loans........................................ 27 2.03 Letters of Credit......................................................................... 28 2.04 Swing Line Loans.......................................................................... 35 2.05 Prepayments............................................................................... 37 2.06 Termination or Reduction of Aggregate Revolving Commitments............................... 38 2.07 Repayment of Loans........................................................................ 39 2.08 Interest.................................................................................. 39 2.09 Fees...................................................................................... 39 2.10 Computation of Interest and Fees.......................................................... 40 2.11 Evidence of Debt.......................................................................... 40 2.12 Payments Generally........................................................................ 41 2.13 Sharing of Payments....................................................................... 42 ARTICLE III TAXES, YIELD PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY.......................................................... 43 3.01 Taxes..................................................................................... 43 3.02 Illegality................................................................................ 44 3.03 Inability to Determine Rates.............................................................. 44 3.04 Increased Cost and Reduced Return; Capital Adequacy....................................... 45 3.05 Funding Losses............................................................................ 45 3.06 Matters Applicable to all Requests for Compensation....................................... 46 3.07 Survival.................................................................................. 46 ARTICLE IV GUARANTY......................................................................................... 46 4.01 The Guaranty.............................................................................. 46 4.02 Obligations Unconditional................................................................. 46 4.03 Reinstatement............................................................................. 47 4.04 Certain Additional Waivers................................................................ 48 4.05 Remedies.................................................................................. 48 4.06 Rights of Contribution.................................................................... 48 4.07 Guarantee of Payment; Continuing Guarantee................................................ 48 ARTICLE V CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CREDIT EXTENSIONS......................................................... 48 5.01 Conditions of Initial Credit Extension.................................................... 48 5.02 Conditions to all Credit Extensions....................................................... 51 ARTICLE VI REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES................................................................... 51 6.01 Existence, Qualification and Power........................................................ 51 6.02 Authorization; No Contravention........................................................... 52
i 6.03 Governmental Authorization; Other Consents................................................ 52 6.04 Binding Effect............................................................................ 52 6.05 Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect.......................................... 52 6.06 Litigation................................................................................ 53 6.07 No Default................................................................................ 53 6.08 Ownership of Property; Liens.............................................................. 53 6.09 Environmental Compliance.................................................................. 53 6.10 Insurance................................................................................. 54 6.11 Taxes..................................................................................... 54 6.12 ERISA Compliance.......................................................................... 55 6.13 Subsidiaries.............................................................................. 55 6.14 Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act; Public Utility Holding Company Act............ 55 6.15 Disclosure................................................................................ 56 6.16 Compliance with Laws...................................................................... 56 6.17 Intellectual Property; Licenses, Etc...................................................... 57 6.18 Broker's Fees............................................................................. 57 6.19 Labor Matters............................................................................. 57 6.20 Business Locations........................................................................ 57 6.21 Perfection of Security Interests in the Collateral........................................ 57 6.22 Tax Shelter Regulations................................................................... 58 6.23 Subordination............................................................................. 58 6.24 Fraud and Abuse........................................................................... 58 6.25 Licensing and Accreditation............................................................... 58 ARTICLE VII AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS........................................................................... 59 7.01 Financial Statements...................................................................... 59 7.02 Certificates; Other Information........................................................... 60 7.03 Notices................................................................................... 61 7.04 Payment of Obligations.................................................................... 62 7.05 Preservation of Existence, Etc............................................................ 63 7.06 Maintenance of Properties................................................................. 63 7.07 Maintenance of Insurance.................................................................. 63 7.08 Compliance with Laws...................................................................... 64 7.09 Books and Records......................................................................... 64 7.10 Inspection Rights......................................................................... 64 7.11 Use of Proceeds........................................................................... 65 7.12 Additional Subsidiaries................................................................... 65 7.13 ERISA Compliance.......................................................................... 65 7.14 Pledged Assets............................................................................ 66 7.15 Post-Closing Matters...................................................................... 66 ARTICLE VIII NEGATIVE COVENANTS............................................................................. 68 8.01 Liens..................................................................................... 68 8.02 Investments............................................................................... 70 8.03 Indebtedness.............................................................................. 71 8.04 Fundamental Changes....................................................................... 71 8.05 Dispositions.............................................................................. 72
ii 8.06 Restricted Payments....................................................................... 72 8.07 Change in Nature of Business.............................................................. 73 8.08 Transactions with Affiliates and Insiders................................................. 73 8.09 Burdensome Agreements..................................................................... 73 8.10 Use of Proceeds........................................................................... 73 8.11 Financial Covenants....................................................................... 74 8.12 Prepayment of Other Indebtedness, Etc..................................................... 74 8.13 Organization Documents; Fiscal Year; Legal Name, State of Formation and Form of Entity.... 75 8.14 Ownership of Subsidiaries................................................................. 75 8.15 Sale and Leaseback Transactions........................................................... 75 ARTICLE IX EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES................................................................... 75 9.01 Events of Default......................................................................... 75 9.02 Remedies Upon Event of Default............................................................ 77 9.03 Application of Funds...................................................................... 78 ARTICLE X ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT.............................................................................. 79 10.01 Appointment and Authorization of Administrative Agent............................ 79 10.02 Delegation of Duties............................................................. 79 10.03 Liability of Administrative Agent................................................ 80 10.04 Reliance by Administrative Agent................................................. 80 10.05 Notice of Default................................................................ 80 10.06 Credit Decision; Disclosure of Information by Administrative Agent............... 81 10.07 Indemnification of Administrative Agent.......................................... 81 10.08 Administrative Agent in its Individual Capacity.................................. 82 10.09 Successor Administrative Agent................................................... 82 10.10 Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim.................................... 82 10.11 Collateral and Guaranty Matters.................................................. 83 10.12 Other Agents; Arrangers and Managers............................................. 83 ARTICLE XI MISCELLANEOUS.................................................................................... 84 11.01 Amendments, Etc.................................................................. 84 11.02 Notices and Other Communications; Facsimile Copies............................... 85 11.03 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies................................................... 86 11.04 Attorney Costs, Expenses and Taxes............................................... 86 11.05 Indemnification by the Borrower.................................................. 87 11.06 Payments Set Aside............................................................... 87 11.07 Successors and Assigns........................................................... 88 11.08 Confidentiality.................................................................. 90 11.09 Set-off.......................................................................... 91 11.10 Interest Rate Limitation......................................................... 91 11.11 Counterparts..................................................................... 91 11.12 Integration...................................................................... 91 11.13 Survival of Representations and Warranties....................................... 92 11.14 Severability..................................................................... 92 11.15 Tax Forms........................................................................ 92 11.16 Replacement of Lenders........................................................... 94 11.17 Governing Law.................................................................... 94
iii 11.18 Waiver of Right to Trial by Jury................................................. 94 11.19 Designated Senior Indebtedness................................................... 95 11.20 USA Patriot Act Notice........................................................... 95
iv SCHEDULES 2.01 Commitments and Pro Rata Shares 6.10 Insurance 6.13 Subsidiaries 6.17 IP Rights 6.20(a) Locations of Real Property 6.20(b) Locations of Tangible Personal Property 6.20(c) Locations of Chief Executive Office 6.20(e) Changes in Legal Name, State of Formation and Structure 8.01 Liens Existing on the Closing Date 8.02 Investments Existing on the Closing Date 8.03 Indebtedness Existing on the Closing Date 11.02 Certain Addresses for Notices EXHIBITS A Form of Loan Notice B Form of Swing Line Loan Notice C-1 Form of Revolving Note C-2 Form of Swing Line Note D Form of Compliance Certificate E Form of Borrowing Base Certificate F Form of Assignment and Assumption G Form of Joinder Agreement v CREDIT AGREEMENT This CREDIT AGREEMENT is entered into as of January 6, 2004 among PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC., a Delaware corporation (the "Borrower"), the Guarantors (defined herein), the Lenders (defined herein) and BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer. The Borrower has requested that the Lenders provide a revolving credit facility of up to $50 million for the purposes set forth herein and the Lenders are willing to do so on the terms and conditions set forth herein. In consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows: ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS 1.01 DEFINED TERMS. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below: "Acquisition", by any Person, means the acquisition by such Person, in a single transaction or in a series of related transactions, of all or any substantial portion of the Property of another Person or at least a majority of the Voting Stock of another Person, in each case whether or not involving a merger or consolidation with such other Person and whether for cash, property, services, assumption of Indebtedness, securities or otherwise. "Administrative Agent" means Bank of America in its capacity as administrative agent under any of the Loan Documents, or any successor administrative agent. "Administrative Agent's Office" means the Administrative Agent's address and, as appropriate, account as set forth on Schedule 11.02 or such other address or account as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify the Borrower and the Lenders. "Administrative Questionnaire" means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent. "Affiliate" means, with respect to any Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified. "Control" means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. "Controlling" and "Controlled" have meanings correlative thereto. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, a Person shall be deemed to be Controlled by another Person if such other Person possesses, directly or indirectly, power to vote 5% or more of the securities having ordinary voting power for the election of directors, managing general partners or the equivalent. "Agent-Related Persons" means the Administrative Agent, together with its Affiliates (including, in the case of Bank of America in its capacity as the Administrative Agent, the Arranger), and the officers, directors, employees, agents and attorneys-in-fact of such Persons and Affiliates. "Aggregate Revolving Commitments" means the Revolving Commitments of all the Lenders. The amount of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments in effect on the Closing Date is TWENTY MILLION DOLLARS ($20,000,000); provided that the amount of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments may be increased to up to FIFTY MILLION DOLLARS ($50,000,000) pursuant to Section 2.01(b). "Agreement" means this Credit Agreement, as amended, modified, supplemented and extended from time to time. "Applicable Rate" means the following percentages per annum, based upon the Consolidated Senior Leverage Ratio as set forth in the most recent Compliance Certificate received by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 7.02(b):
Pricing Consolidated Senior Eurodollar Rate Letter of Credit Base Rate Commitment Tier Leverage Ratio Loans Fee Loans Fee - ------- ------------------------ --------------- ---------------- --------- ---------- I > or = 1.50:1.0 3.50% 3.50% 2.00% 0.50% II < 1.50:1.0 but > or = 1.25:1.0 3.00% 3.00% 1.50% 0.50% III < 1.25:1.0 2.50% 2.50% 1.00% 0.50%
Any increase or decrease in the Applicable Rate resulting from a change in the Consolidated Senior Leverage Ratio shall become effective as of the date five (5) Business Days immediately following the date a Compliance Certificate is delivered pursuant to Section 7.02(b); provided, however, that if a Compliance Certificate is not delivered when due in accordance with such Section, then Pricing Tier I shall apply as of the first Business Day after the date on which such Compliance Certificate was required to have been delivered and shall continue to apply until the date five (5) Business Days immediately following the date such Compliance Certificate is actually delivered. The Applicable Rate in effect from the Closing Date through the first Business Day immediately following the date a Compliance Certificate is delivered pursuant to Section 7.02(b) for the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2003 shall be determined based upon Pricing Tier III. "Approved Fund" means any Fund that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender. "Arranger" means Banc of America Securities LLC, in its capacity as sole lead arranger and sole book manager. "Assignment and Assumption" means an Assignment and Assumption substantially in the form of Exhibit E. "Attorney Costs" means and includes all fees, expenses and disbursements of any law firm or other external counsel. "Attributable Indebtedness" means, on any date, (a) in respect of any capital lease of any Person, the capitalized amount thereof that would appear on a balance sheet of such Person prepared as of such date in accordance with GAAP, (b) in respect of any Synthetic Lease, the capitalized amount of the remaining lease payments under the relevant lease that would appear on a balance sheet of such Person prepared as of such date in accordance with GAAP if such lease were accounted for as a capital lease, (c) in respect of any Securitization Transaction of any Person, the outstanding principal amount of such financing, after taking into account reserve accounts and making appropriate adjustments, determined by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable judgment, and (d) in the case of any Sale and Leaseback 2 Transaction, the present value (discounted in accordance with GAAP at the debt rate implied in the applicable lease) of the obligations of the lessee for rental payments during the term of such lease). "Audited Financial Statements" means the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, shareholders' equity and cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such fiscal year, including the notes thereto. "Availability Period" means, with respect to the Revolving Commitments, the period from and including the Closing Date to the earliest of (a) the Maturity Date, (b) the date of termination of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments pursuant to Section 2.06, and (c) the date of termination of the commitment of each Lender to make Loans and of the obligation of the L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions pursuant to Section 9.02. "Bank of America" means Bank of America, N.A. and its successors. "Base Rate" means for any day a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the higher of (a) the Federal Funds Rate plus 1/2 of 1% or (b) the rate of interest in effect for such day as publicly announced from time to time by Bank of America as its "prime rate." The "prime rate" is a rate set by Bank of America based upon various factors including Bank of America's costs and desired return, general economic conditions and other factors, and is used as a reference point for pricing some loans, which may be priced at, above, or below such announced rate. Any change in the "prime rate" announced by Bank of America shall take effect at the opening of business on the day specified in the public announcement of such change. "Base Rate Loan" means a Loan that bears interest based on the Base Rate. "Borrower" has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto. "Borrowing" means a borrowing consisting of simultaneous Loans of the same Type and, in the case of Eurodollar Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period made by each of the Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01. "Borrowing Base" means an amount equal to the sum of (a) eighty percent (80%) of the net book value of Eligible Accounts plus (b) the lesser of (i) eighty percent (80%) of the net book of Eligible Unbilled Accounts and (ii) $10 million, in each case as set forth in the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered by the Borrower in accordance with Section 7.02(c). "Borrowing Base Certificate" has the meaning provided in Section 7.02(c). "Business Day" means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the Laws of, or are in fact closed in, the state where the Administrative Agent's Office is located and, if such day relates to any Eurodollar Rate Loan, means any such day on which dealings in Dollar deposits are conducted by and between banks in the London interbank eurodollar market. "Businesses" means, at any time, a collective reference to the businesses operated by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries at such time. "Capital Stock" means (i) in the case of a corporation, capital stock, (ii) in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents 3 (however designated) of capital stock, (iii) in the case of a partnership, partnership interests (whether general or limited), (iv) in the case of a limited liability company, membership interests and (v) any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person. "Cash Collateralize" has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(g). "Cash Equivalents" means, as at any date, (a) securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof (provided that the full faith and credit of the United States is pledged in support thereof) having maturities of not more than twelve months from the date of acquisition, (b) Dollar denominated time deposits and certificates of deposit of (i) any Lender, (ii) any domestic commercial bank of recognized standing having capital and surplus in excess of $500,000,000 or (iii) any bank whose short-term commercial paper rating from S&P is at least A-1 or the equivalent thereof or from Moody's is at least P-1 or the equivalent thereof (any such bank being an "Approved Bank"), in each case with maturities of not more than 270 days from the date of acquisition, (c) commercial paper and variable or fixed rate notes issued by any Approved Bank (or by the parent company thereof) or any variable rate notes issued by, or guaranteed by, any domestic corporation rated A-1 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by S&P or P-1 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by Moody's and maturing within six months of the date of acquisition, (d) repurchase agreements entered into by any Person with a bank or trust company (including any of the Lenders) or recognized securities dealer having capital and surplus in excess of $500,000,000 for direct obligations issued by or fully guaranteed by the United States in which such Person shall have a perfected first priority security interest (subject to no other Liens) and having, on the date of purchase thereof, a fair market value of at least 100% of the amount of the repurchase obligations, (e) debt obligations issued by any domestic corporation or any domestic government instrumentality, in each case rated A-1 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by S&P or P-1 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by Moody's and maturing within six months of the date of acquisition and (f) Investments, classified in accordance with GAAP as current assets, in money market investment programs registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, which are administered by reputable financial institutions having capital of at least $500,000,000 and the portfolios of which are limited to Investments of the character described in the foregoing subdivisions (a) through (e). "Change of Control" means an event or series of events by which: (a) any "person" or "group" (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, but excluding any employee benefit plan of such person or its subsidiaries, and any person or entity acting in its capacity as trustee, agent or other fiduciary or administrator of any such plan) becomes the "beneficial owner" (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except that a person or group shall be deemed to have "beneficial ownership" of all Capital Stock that such person or group has the right to acquire (such right, an "option right"), whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time), directly or indirectly, of twenty-five percent (25%) of the Capital Stock of the Borrower entitled to vote for members of the board of directors or equivalent governing body of the Borrower on a fully diluted basis (and taking into account all such securities that such person or group has the right to acquire pursuant to any option right); or (b) during any period of 24 consecutive months, a majority of the members of the board of directors or other equivalent governing body of the Borrower cease to be composed of individuals (i) who were members of that board or equivalent governing body on the first day of such period, (ii) whose election or nomination to that board or equivalent governing body was approved by individuals referred to in clause (i) above constituting at the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of that board or equivalent governing body or (iii) whose election 4 or nomination to that board or other equivalent governing body was approved by individuals referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) above constituting at the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of that board or equivalent governing body (excluding, in the case of both clause (ii) and clause (iii), any individual whose initial nomination for, or assumption of office as, a member of that board or equivalent governing body occurs as a result of an actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents for the election or removal of one or more directors by any person or group other than a solicitation for the election of one or more directors by or on behalf of the board of directors); or (c) a "Change of Control" (or any comparable term) occurs under, and as defined in, any of the Senior Subordinated Notes Documents; or (d) a "Liquidation" occurs under, and as defined in, the Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, as amended, of the Borrower. "Closing Date" means the date hereof. "CMS" means the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services of HHS and any successor thereof and any predecessor thereof, including the United States Health Care Financing Administration. "Collateral" means a collective reference to all real and personal Property with respect to which Liens in favor of the Administrative Agent are purported to be granted pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of the Collateral Documents. "Collateral Documents" means a collective reference to the Security Agreement, Pledge Agreement, the Mortgages and such other security documents as may be executed and delivered by the Loan Parties pursuant to the terms of Section 7.14. "Compliance Certificate" means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit D. "Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA" means, for any period for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, an amount equal to the sum of (a) Consolidated EBITDA for such period plus (b) rent and lease expense for such period minus (c) Consolidated Maintenance Capital Expenditures for such period minus (d) taxes paid in cash during such period, all as determined in accordance with GAAP. "Consolidated EBITDA" means, for any period for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, an amount equal to Consolidated Net Income for such period plus the following to the extent deducted in calculating such Consolidated Net Income: (a) Consolidated Interest Charges for such period, (b) the provision for federal, state, local and foreign income taxes payable by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period, (c) the amount of depreciation and amortization expense for such period, (d) loss on refinancing of long term debt incurred during the twelve month period ending on (and including) the Closing Date and (e) non-cash, non-recurring expenses and charges in an aggregate amount of up to $3 million, all as determined in accordance with GAAP. "Consolidated Fixed Charges" means, for any period for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, an amount equal to the sum of (i) the cash portion of Consolidated Interest Charges for such period plus (ii) Consolidated Scheduled Funded Debt Payments for such period plus (iii) rent and lease expense for such period plus (iv) the amount of all payments on Earn-Out Obligations during such period, all as determined in accordance with GAAP. 5 "Consolidated Fixed Charges Coverage Ratio" means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (i) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the period of the four fiscal quarters most recently ended to (ii) Consolidated Fixed Charges for the period of the four fiscal quarters most recently ended. "Consolidated Funded Indebtedness" means Funded Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis determined in accordance with GAAP. "Consolidated Growth Capital Expenditures" means, for any period, for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, all capital expenditures, as determined in accordance with GAAP, other than (a) Consolidated Maintenance Capital Expenditures, (b) any expenditures made with proceeds of any Involuntary Disposition to the extent such expenditures are used to purchase Property that is the same as or similar to the Property subject to such Involuntary Disposition and (c) Acquisitions consummated prior to the Closing Date and Permitted Acquisitions consummated after the Closing Date. "Consolidated Interest Charges" means, for any period for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, all interest expense of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period determined in accordance with GAAP (including, without limitation, the portion of rent expense of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries with respect to such period under capital leases that is treated as interest in accordance with GAAP). "Consolidated Maintenance Capital Expenditures" means, for any period, for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, all maintenance capital expenditures, as determined in accordance with GAAP, other than any expenditures made with proceeds of any Involuntary Disposition to the extent such expenditures are used to purchase Property that is the same as or similar to the Property subject to such Involuntary Disposition. "Consolidated Net Income" means, for any period for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, the net income of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period as determined in accordance with GAAP, but excluding for all purposes (other than the calculation of Consolidated Net Income for purposes of Section 8.11(d)) extraordinary gains and related tax effects thereon. "Consolidated Net Worth" means, as of any date of determination, consolidated shareholders' equity of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of such date determined in accordance with GAAP. "Consolidated Scheduled Funded Debt Payments" means, for any period for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, the sum of all scheduled payments of principal on Consolidated Funded Indebtedness, as determined in accordance with GAAP. For purposes of this definition, "scheduled payments of principal" (a) shall be determined without giving effect to any reduction of such scheduled payments resulting from the application of any voluntary or mandatory prepayments made during the applicable period, (b) shall be deemed to include the Attributable Indebtedness in respect of capital leases, Synthetic Leases and Sale and Leaseback Transactions and (c) shall not include any voluntary prepayments or mandatory prepayments required pursuant to Section 2.05. "Consolidated Senior Leverage Ratio" means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Funded Indebtedness (other than the Senior Subordinated Notes) as of such date to (b) Consolidated EBITDA for the period of the four fiscal quarters most recently ended. "Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio" means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) the sum of (i) Consolidated Funded Indebtedness as of such date minus (ii) the sum of (A) the aggregate amount of cash and Cash Equivalents of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on such date minus (B) $10 6 million minus (C) the aggregate amount of Loans outstanding on such date to (b) Consolidated EBITDA for the period of the four fiscal quarters most recently ended. "Contract Provider" means any Person or any employee, agent or subcontractor of such Person who provides professional health care services under or pursuant to any contract with the Borrower or any Subsidiary. "Contractual Obligation" means, as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its Property is bound. "Control" has the meaning specified in the definition of "Affiliate." "Credit Extension" means each of the following: (a) a Borrowing and (b) a L/C Credit Extension. "Debt Issuance" means the issuance by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of any Indebtedness other than Indebtedness permitted under Section 8.03. "Debtor Relief Laws" means the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief Laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally. "Default" means any event or condition that constitutes an Event of Default or that, with the giving of any notice, the passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default. "Default Rate" means an interest rate equal to (a) the Base Rate plus (b) the Applicable Rate, if any, applicable to Base Rate Loans plus (c) 2% per annum; provided, however, that with respect to a Eurodollar Rate Loan, the Default Rate shall be an interest rate equal to the interest rate (including any Applicable Rate) otherwise applicable to such Loan plus 2% per annum, in each case to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws. "Defaulting Lender" means any Lender that (a) has failed to fund any portion of the Loans participations in L/C Obligations or participations in Swing Line Loans required to be funded by it hereunder within one Business Day of the date required to be funded by it hereunder, (b) has otherwise failed to pay over to the Administrative Agent or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder within one Business Day of the date when due, unless the subject of a good faith dispute, or (c) has been deemed insolvent or become the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding. "Disposition" or "Dispose" means the sale, transfer, license, lease or other disposition (including any Sale and Leaseback Transaction) of any Property by the Borrower or any Subsidiary (including the Capital Stock of any Subsidiary), including any sale, assignment, transfer or other disposal, with or without recourse, of any notes or accounts receivable or any rights and claims associated therewith, but excluding (a) the sale, lease, license, transfer or other disposition of inventory in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, (b) the sale, lease, license, transfer or other disposition of machinery and equipment no longer used or useful in the conduct of business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, (c) any sale, lease, license, transfer or other disposition of Property by the Borrower or any Subsidiary to any Loan Party, (d) any Involuntary Disposition by the Borrower or any Subsidiary and (e) any sale, lease, license, transfer or other disposition of Property by any Foreign Subsidiary to another Foreign Subsidiary. 7 "Dollar" and "$" mean lawful money of the United States. "Domestic Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary that is organized under the laws of any political subdivision of the United States. "Earn-Out Obligations" means, with respect to any Acquisition, all deferred purchase price obligations (including, without limitation, earn-out payment obligations and other contingent payment obligations) incurred by the Borrower and any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to the documentation for such Acquisition (other than any portion of such obligations payable in Capital Stock of the Borrower). For purposes of Section 8.03, the amount of any "Earn-Out Obligation" shall be the liability in respect thereof as recorded on the balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP. "Eligible Accounts" means, as of any date of determination and without duplication, all accounts receivable of the Borrower or any Subsidiaries (other than Excluded Subsidiaries) (the "Accounts") as determined in accordance with GAAP, other than: (a) any Account that is not subject to a perfected, first priority Lien to secure the Obligations; (b) any Account that is subject to any other Lien that is not a Permitted Lien; (c) any Account with respect to which more than 120 days have elapsed since the date of the original invoice therefor; (d) any Account owing by an account debtor that is not solvent or is subject to any bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding of any kind; (e) any Account evidenced by a promissory note, chattel paper or other instrument, unless such note, chattel paper or instrument has been delivered to and are in the possession of the Administrative Agent; (f) any Account owing by an account debtor that is not organized under the laws of the United States or any state thereof; (g) any Account that is contingent or subject to offset, deduction, counterclaim, dispute or other defense to payment, in each case to the extent of such offset, deduction, counterclaim, dispute or other defense; (h) any Account which arises out of a transaction not made in the ordinary course of business; (i) any Account for which the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any Affiliate of the Borrower is the account debtor; and (j) any Account which fails to meet such other specifications and requirements as may from time to time be established by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion. "Eligible Assignee" means (a) a Lender; (b) an Affiliate of a Lender; (c) an Approved Fund; and (d) any other Person (other than a natural person) approved by (i) the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender, and (ii) unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrower (each such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided that notwithstanding 8 the foregoing, "Eligible Assignee" shall not include the Borrower or any of the Borrower's Affiliates or Subsidiaries. "Eligible Unbilled Accounts" means, as of any date of determination and without duplication, all amounts owing to the Borrower or any Subsidiaries (other than Excluded Subsidiaries) for goods sold or leased or services rendered but not billed, as determined in accordance with GAAP, provided that such amounts, if billed as of the date of determination, would constitute Eligible Accounts. "Environmental Laws" means any and all federal, state, local, foreign and other applicable statutes, laws, regulations, ordinances, rules, judgments, orders, decrees, permits, concessions, grants, franchises, licenses, agreements or governmental restrictions relating to pollution and the protection of the environment or the release of any materials into the environment, including those related to hazardous substances or wastes, air emissions and discharges to waste or public systems. "Environmental Liability" means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of the Borrower or any Subsidiary directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the release or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing. "Equity Issuance" means any issuance by the Borrower or any Subsidiary to any Person of shares of its Capital Stock, other than (a) any issuance of shares of its Capital Stock pursuant to the exercise of options or warrants, (b) any issuance of shares of its Capital Stock pursuant to the conversion of any debt securities to equity or the conversion of any class equity securities to any other class of equity securities and (c) any issuance by the Borrower of shares of its Capital Stock as consideration for a Permitted Acquisition. The term "Equity Issuance" shall not be deemed to include any Disposition. "Equity Offering" means the public offering of the common stock of the Borrower consummated in December 2003 pursuant to which the Borrower received cash proceeds of approximately $50 million. "ERISA" means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. "ERISA Affiliate" means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) under common control with the Borrower within the meaning of Section 414(b) or (c) of the Internal Revenue Code (and Sections 414(m) and (o) of the Internal Revenue Code for purposes of provisions relating to Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code). "ERISA Event" means (a) a Reportable Event with respect to a Pension Plan; (b) a withdrawal by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan subject to Section 4063 of ERISA during a plan year in which it was a substantial employer (as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA) or a cessation of operations that is treated as such a withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of ERISA; (c) a complete or partial withdrawal by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan or notification that a Multiemployer Plan is in reorganization; (d) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate, the treatment of a Plan amendment as a termination under Sections 4041 or 4041A of ERISA, or the commencement of proceedings by the PBGC to terminate a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (e) an event or condition which constitutes grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; or (f) the imposition of any liability under Title IV of ERISA, other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA, upon the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate. 9 "Eurodollar Base Rate" means, for any Interest Period with respect to any Eurodollar Rate Loan: (a) the rate per annum equal to the rate determined by the Administrative Agent to be the offered rate that appears on the page of the Telerate screen (or any successor thereto) that displays an average British Bankers Association Interest Settlement Rate for deposits in Dollars (for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period) with a term equivalent to such Interest Period, determined as of approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) two Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period, or (b) if the rate referenced in the preceding clause (a) does not appear on such page or service or such page or service shall not be available, the rate per annum equal to the rate determined by the Administrative Agent to be the offered rate on such other page or other service that displays an average British Bankers Association Interest Settlement Rate for deposits in Dollars (for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period) with a term equivalent to such Interest Period, determined as of approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) two Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period, or (c) if the rates referenced in the preceding clauses (a) and (b) are not available, the rate per annum (rounded upward to the next 1/100th of 1%) determined by the Administrative Agent as the rate of interest at which deposits in Dollars for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period in same day funds in the approximate amount of the Eurodollar Rate Loan being made, continued or converted by Bank of America and with a term equivalent to such Interest Period would be offered by Bank of America's London Branch to major banks in the London interbank eurodollar market at their request at approximately 4:00 p.m. (London time) two Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period. "Eurodollar Rate" means for any Interest Period with respect to any Eurodollar Rate Loan, a rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent to be equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (a) the Eurodollar Base Rate for such Eurodollar Loan for such Interest Period by (b) one minus the Eurodollar Reserve Percentage for such Eurodollar Loan for such Interest Period. "Eurodollar Rate Loan" means a Loan that bears interest at a rate based on the Eurodollar Rate. "Eurodollar Reserve Percentage" means, for any day during any Interest Period, the reserve percentage (expressed as a decimal, carried out to five decimal places) in effect on such day, whether or not applicable to any Lender, under regulations issued from time to time by the FRB for determining the maximum reserve requirement (including any emergency, supplemental or other marginal reserve requirement) with respect to Eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as "Eurocurrency liabilities"). The Eurodollar Rate for each outstanding Eurodollar Rate Loan shall be adjusted automatically as of the effective date of any change in the Eurodollar Reserve Percentage. "Event of Default" has the meaning specified in Section 9.01. "Excluded Property" means, with respect to any Loan Party (a) any owned real Property that has a fair market value of less than $2,500,000 unless requested by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders, (b) any leased real Property unless requested by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders, (c) any owned or leased real or personal Property which is located outside of the United States unless requested by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders, (d) any leased personal Property unless requested by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders, (e) any personal Property (including, without limitation, motor vehicles) in respect of which perfection of a Lien is not either (i) 10 governed by the Uniform Commercial Code or (ii) effected by appropriate evidence of the Lien being filed in either the United States Copyright Office or the United States Patent and Trademark Office, unless requested by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders, (f) any Property which, subject to the terms of Section 8.09, is subject to a Lien of the type described in Section 8.01(i) pursuant to documents which prohibit such Loan Party from granting any other Liens in such Property and (g) any lease, license or other contract if the grant of a security interest in such lease, license or contract is prohibited by the terms of such lease, license or contract or by law and would result in the termination of such lease, license or contract, but only to the extent that (i) after reasonable efforts, consent from the relevant party or parties has not been obtained and (ii) any such prohibition could not be rendered ineffective pursuant to the UCC or any other applicable law (including Debtor Relief Laws) or principles of equity. "Excluded Subsidiaries" means, collectively, PSI Surety and the HUD Financing Subsidiaries. "Existing Credit Agreement" means Second Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement dated as of June 30, 2003 among Borrower, the Subsidiaries of the Borrower identified therein, the lenders identified therein and CapitalSource Finance, LLC, as agent, as amended, modified and supplemented. "Exclusion Event" means an event or events resulting in the exclusion of the Borrower or any Subsidiary or any of the Facilities from participation in any Medical Reimbursement Program. "Facilities" means, at any time, a collective reference to the facilities and real properties owned, leased, managed or operated by the Borrower or any Subsidiary. "Federal Funds Rate" means, for any day, the rate per annum equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers on such day, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank on the Business Day next succeeding such day; provided that (a) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day, and (b) if no such rate is so published on such next succeeding Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be the average rate (rounded upward, if necessary, to a whole multiple of 1/100 of 1%) charged to Bank of America on such day on such transactions as determined by the Administrative Agent. "Fee Letter" means the letter agreement dated as of December 19, 2003 among the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Arranger. "Foreign Lender" has the meaning specified in Section 11.15(a)(i). "Foreign Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary that is not a Domestic Subsidiary. "FRB" means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States. "Fund" means any Person (other than a natural person) that is (or will be) engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business. "Funded Indebtedness" means, as to any Person at a particular time, without duplication, all of the following, whether or not included as indebtedness or liabilities in accordance with GAAP: 11 (a) all obligations for borrowed money, whether current or long-term (including the Obligations) and all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan agreements or other similar instruments; (b) all purchase money indebtedness; (c) the principal portion of all obligations under conditional sale or other title retention agreements relating to Property purchased by such Person (other than customary reservations or retentions of title under agreements with suppliers entered into in the ordinary course of business); (d) the maximum amount available to be drawn under letters of credit (including standby and commercial), bankers' acceptances, bank guaranties, surety bonds and similar instruments; (e) all obligations in respect of the deferred purchase price of Property or services (other than trade accounts payable in the ordinary course of business); (f) Attributable Indebtedness in respect of capital leases, Synthetic Leases, Sale and Leaseback Transactions and Securitization Transactions; (g) all preferred stock or other equity interests providing for mandatory redemptions, sinking fund or like payments prior to the Maturity Date ("Redeemable Stock"); provided that Redeemable Stock shall not include (i) the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of the Borrower, provided that (A) an event giving rise to a mandatory redemption shall also be a "Change of Control" and (B) the holders thereof shall have consented to the provisions of Section 8.06 or (ii) any other preferred or other equity interest subject to mandatory redemption if (A) such mandatory redemption may be satisfied by delivering common stock or some other equity interest not subject to mandatory redemption or (B) such mandatory redemption is triggered solely by reason of a "change of control" and is not required to be paid until after the Obligations are paid in full; (h) all Funded Indebtedness of others to the extent secured by (or for which the holder of such Funded Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien on, or payable out of the proceeds of production from, Property owned or acquired by such Person, whether or not the obligations secured thereby have been assumed; (i) all Guarantees with respect to Funded Indebtedness of the types specified in clauses (a) through (h) above of another Person; and (j) all Funded Indebtedness of the types referred to in clauses (a) through (i) above of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or limited liability company) in which such Person is a general partner or joint venturer, unless such Funded Indebtedness is expressly made non-recourse to such Person. "GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board, consistently applied and as in effect from time to time. 12 "Governmental Authority" means any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, administrative tribunal, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government. "Governmental Reimbursement Program Cost" means with respect to and payable by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries the sum of: (a) all amounts (including punitive and other similar amounts) agreed to be paid or payable (i) in settlement of claims or (ii) as a result of a final, non-appealable judgment, award or similar order, in each case, relating to participation in Medical Reimbursement Programs; (b) all final, non-appealable fines, penalties, forfeitures or other amounts rendered pursuant to criminal indictments or other criminal proceedings relating to participation in Medical Reimbursement Programs; and (c) the amount of final, non-appealable recovery, damages, awards, penalties, forfeitures or similar amounts rendered in any litigation, suit, arbitration, investigation, review or other legal or administrative proceeding of any kind relating to participation in Medical Reimbursement Programs. "Guarantee" means, as to any Person, (a) any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of such Person guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other obligation payable or performable by another Person (the "primary obligor") in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of such Person, direct or indirect, (i) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other obligation, (ii) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment or performance of such Indebtedness or other obligation, (iii) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity or level of income or cash flow of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other obligation, or (iv) entered into for the purpose of assuring in any other manner the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment or performance thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part), or (b) any Lien on any assets of such Person securing any Indebtedness or other obligation of any other Person, whether or not such Indebtedness or other obligation is assumed by such Person. The amount of any Guarantee shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the related primary obligation, or portion thereof, in respect of which such Guarantee is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by the guaranteeing Person in good faith. The term "Guarantee" as a verb has a corresponding meaning. "Guaranty" means the Guaranty made by the Guarantors in favor of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders pursuant to Article IV. "Guarantors" means each Person identified as a "Guarantor" on the signature pages hereto and each other Person that joins as a Guarantor pursuant to Section 7.12, together with their successors and permitted assigns. "Hazardous Materials" means all explosive or radioactive substances or wastes and all hazardous or toxic substances, wastes or other pollutants, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, infectious or medical wastes and all other substances or wastes of any nature regulated pursuant to any Environmental Law. 13 "HHS" means the United States Department of Health and Human Services and any successor thereof. "Honor Date" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(c)(i). "HIPAA" means the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, Pub. L. 104-191, Aug. 21, 1996, 110 Stat. 1936. "HUD Financing" means Indebtedness of HUD Financing Subsidiaries that is insured by the Federal Housing Administration, an organizational unit of the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development. "HUD Financing Subsidiaries" means each of the following Subsidiaries so long as the documents governing the HUD Financing prohibit such Subsidiaries from becoming Guarantors: Holly Hill Real Estate, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, PSI Cedar Springs Hospital Real Estate, Inc., a Colorado corporation, Psychiatric Solutions of Oklahoma Real Estate, Inc., an Oklahoma corporation, Riveredge Real Estate, Inc., an Illinois corporation, Cypress Creek Real Estate, L.P., a Texas limited partnership, Neuro Rehab Real Estate, L.P., a Texas limited partnership, Texas Laurel Ridge Hospital Real Estate, L.P., a Texas limited partnership, Texas Oaks Psychiatric Hospital Real Estate, L.P., a Texas limited partnership, Texas San Marcos Treatment Center Real Estate, L.P., a Texas limited partnership, and West Oaks Real Estate, L.P., a Texas limited partnership. "Immaterial Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary that, as of any date of determination, has total assets with an aggregate fair market value of less than $10,000. "Indebtedness" means, as to any Person at a particular time, without duplication, all of the following, whether or not included as indebtedness or liabilities in accordance with GAAP: (a) all Funded Indebtedness; (b) the Swap Termination Value of any Swap Contract; (c) all Guarantees with respect to outstanding Indebtedness of the types specified in clauses (a) and (b) above of any other Person; and (d) all Indebtedness of the types referred to in clauses (a) through (c) above of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or limited liability company) in which such Person is a general partner or joint venturer unless such Indebtedness is expressly made non-recourse to such Person. "Indemnified Liabilities" has the meaning set forth in Section 11.05. "Indemnitees" has the meaning set forth in Section 11.05. "Interest Payment Date" means (a) as to any Eurodollar Rate Loan, the last day of each Interest Period applicable to such Eurodollar Rate Loan and the Maturity Date; provided, however, that if any Interest Period for a Eurodollar Rate Loan exceeds three months, the respective dates that fall every three months after the beginning of such Interest Period shall also be Interest Payment Dates; and (b) as to any Base Rate Loan and any Swing Line Loan, the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December and the Maturity Date. 14 "Interest Period" means, as to each Eurodollar Rate Loan, the period commencing on the date such Eurodollar Rate Loan is disbursed or converted to or continued as a Eurodollar Rate Loan and ending on the date one, two, three or six months thereafter, as selected by the Borrower in its Loan Notice; provided that: (i) any Interest Period that would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such Business Day falls in another calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day; (ii) any Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period; and (iii) no Interest Period shall extend beyond the Maturity Date. "Interim Financial Statements" means the unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries dated September 30, 2003 and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, shareholders' equity and cash flows for the fiscal quarter ended on that date. "Internal Revenue Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. "Investment" means, as to any Person, any direct or indirect acquisition or investment by such Person, whether by means of (a) the purchase or other acquisition of Capital Stock of another Person, (b) a loan, advance or capital contribution to, Guarantee or assumption of debt of, or purchase or other acquisition of any other debt or equity participation or interest in, another Person, including any partnership or joint venture interest in such other Person, or (c) an Acquisition. For purposes of covenant compliance, the amount of any Investment shall be the amount actually invested, without adjustment for subsequent increases or decreases in the value of such Investment. "Involuntary Disposition" means any loss of, damage to or destruction of, or any condemnation or other taking for public use of, any Property of the Borrower or any Subsidiary. "IP Rights" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.17. "IRS" means the United States Internal Revenue Service. "ISP98" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(h). "Joinder Agreement" means a joinder agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit F executed and delivered by a Domestic Subsidiary in accordance with the provisions of Section 7.12. "Laws" means, collectively, all international, foreign, federal, state and local statutes, treaties, rules, guidelines, regulations, ordinances, codes and administrative or judicial precedents or authorities, including the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with the enforcement, interpretation or administration thereof, and all applicable administrative orders, directed duties, requests, licenses, authorizations and permits of, and agreements with, any Governmental Authority, in each case whether or not having the force of law. 15 "L/C Advance" means, with respect to each Lender, such Lender's funding of its participation in any L/C Borrowing in accordance with its Pro Rata Share. "L/C Borrowing" means an extension of credit resulting from a drawing under any Letter of Credit which has not been reimbursed on the date when made or refinanced as a Borrowing of Revolving Loans. "L/C Credit Extension" means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the issuance thereof or extension of the expiry date thereof, or the renewal or increase of the amount thereof. "L/C Issuer" means Bank of America in its capacity as issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder, or any successor issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder. "L/C Obligations" means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit plus the aggregate of all Unreimbursed Amounts, including all L/C Borrowings. For all purposes of this Agreement, if on any date of determination a Letter of Credit has expired by its terms but any amount may still be drawn thereunder by reason of the operation of Rule 3.14 of the ISP98, such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be "outstanding" in the amount so remaining available to be drawn. "Lender" means each Person identified as a "Lender" on the signature pages hereto and its successors and assigns and, as the context requires, includes the L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender. "Lending Office" means, as to any Lender, the office or offices of such Lender described as such in such Lender's Administrative Questionnaire, or such other office or offices as a Lender may from time to time notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent. "Letter of Credit" means any standby letter of credit issued hereunder. "Letter of Credit Application" means an application and agreement for the issuance or amendment of a letter of credit in the form from time to time in use by the L/C Issuer. "Letter of Credit Expiration Date" means the day that is thirty days prior to the Maturity Date then in effect (or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next preceding Business Day). "Letter of Credit Sublimit" means an amount equal to the lesser of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments and $5,000,000. The Letter of Credit Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the Aggregate Revolving Commitments. "Lien" means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, collateral assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge, or preference, priority or other security interest or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, and any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing). "Loan" means an extension of credit by a Lender to the Borrower under Article II in the form of a Revolving Loan or a Swing Line Loan. "Loan Documents" means this Agreement, each Note, each Letter of Credit, each Letter of Credit Application, each Joinder Agreement, the Collateral Documents, each Request for Credit Extension, each Compliance Certificate, the Fee Letter and each other document, instrument or agreement from time to 16 time executed by the Borrower or any Subsidiary or any Responsible Officer thereof and delivered in connection with this Agreement. "Loan Notice" means a notice of (a) a Borrowing of Revolving Loans, (b) a conversion of Loans from one Type to the other, or (c) a continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans, pursuant to Section 2.02(a), which, if in writing, shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A. "Loan Parties" means, collectively, the Borrower and each Guarantor. "Material Adverse Effect" means (a) a material adverse change in, or a material adverse effect upon, the operations, business, properties, liabilities (actual or contingent), condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole; (b) a material impairment of the ability of the Loan Parties taken as a whole to perform their obligations under the Loan Documents; or (c) a material adverse effect upon the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability against any Loan Party of any Loan Document to which it is a party. "Maturity Date" means January 6, 2007. "Medicaid" means that means-tested entitlement program under Title XIX of the Social Security Act, which provides federal grants to states for medical assistance based on specific eligibility criteria, as set forth at Section 1396, et seq. of Title 42 of the United Sates Code, as amended, and any statute succeeding thereto. "Medicaid Provider Agreement" means an agreement entered into between a state agency or other such entity administering the Medicaid program and a health care provider or supplier under which the health care provider or supplier agrees to provide items and services for Medicaid patients in accordance with the terms of the agreement and Medicaid Regulations. "Medicaid Regulations" means, collectively, (i) all federal statutes (whether set forth in Title XIX of the Social Security Act or elsewhere) affecting the medical assistance program established by Title XIX of the Social Security Act and any statutes succeeding thereto; (ii) all applicable provisions of all federal rules, regulations, manuals and orders of all Governmental Authorities promulgated pursuant to or in connection with the statutes described in clause (i) above and all federal administrative, reimbursement and other guidelines of all Governmental Authorities having the force of law promulgated pursuant to or in connection with the statutes described in clause (i) above; (iii) all state statutes and plans for medical assistance enacted in connection with the statutes and provisions described in clauses (i) and (ii) above; and (iv) all applicable provisions of all rules, regulations, manuals and orders of all Governmental Authorities promulgated pursuant to or in connection with the statutes described in clause (iii) above and all state administrative, reimbursement and other guidelines of all Governmental Authorities having the force of law promulgated pursuant to or in connection with the statutes described in clause (ii) above, in each case as may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time. "Medical Reimbursement Programs" means a collective reference to the Medicare, Medicaid and TRICARE programs and any other health care program operated by or financed in whole or in part by any foreign or domestic federal, state or local government and any other non-government funded third party payor programs. "Medicare" means that government-sponsored entitlement program under Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, which provides for a health insurance system for eligible elderly and disabled individuals, as set forth at Section 1395, et seq. of Title 42 of the United States Code, as amended, and any statute succeeding thereto. 17 "Medicare Provider Agreement" means an agreement entered into between CMS or other such entity administering the Medicare program on behalf of CMS, and a health care provider or supplier under which the health care provider or supplier agrees to provide items and services for Medicare patients in accordance with the terms of the agreement and Medicare Regulations. "Medicare Regulations" means, collectively, all federal statutes (whether set forth in Title XVIII of the Social Security Act or elsewhere) affecting the health insurance program for the aged and disabled established by Title XVIII of the Social Security Act and any statutes succeeding thereto; together with all applicable provisions of all rules, regulations, manuals and orders and administrative, reimbursement and other guidelines having the force of law of all Governmental Authorities (including, without limitation, CMS, the OIG, HHS, or any person succeeding to the functions of any of the foregoing) promulgated pursuant to or in connection with any of the foregoing having the force of law, as each may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time. "Moody's" means Moody's Investors Service, Inc. and any successor thereto. "Mortgage Instrument" means each mortgage, deed of trust, deed to secure debt or like instrument given by any Loan Party to the Administrative Agent to secure the Obligations, in each case as amended, modified and supplemented from time to time. "Mortgage Policy" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.15. "Mortgage Property" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.15. "Multiemployer Plan" means any employee benefit plan of the type described in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate makes or is obligated to make contributions, or during the preceding five plan years, has made or been obligated to make contributions. "Net Cash Proceeds" means the aggregate cash or Cash Equivalents proceeds received by the Borrower or any Subsidiary in respect of any Disposition, Involuntary Disposition, Debt Issuance or Equity Issuance, net of (a) direct costs incurred in connection therewith (including, without limitation, legal, accounting and investment banking fees, and sales commissions), (b) taxes paid or payable as a result thereof and (c) in the case of any Disposition or Involuntary Disposition, the amount necessary to retire any Indebtedness secured by a Permitted Lien (ranking senior to any Lien of the Administrative Agent) on the related Property; it being understood that "Net Cash Proceeds" shall include, without limitation, any cash or Cash Equivalents received upon the sale or other disposition of any non-cash consideration received by the Borrower or any Subsidiary in any Disposition, Involuntary Disposition, Debt Issuance or Equity Issuance. "Note" or "Notes" means the Revolving Notes and/or the Swing Line Note, individually or collectively, as appropriate. "Obligations" means all advances to, and debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties of, any Loan Party arising under any Loan Document or otherwise with respect to any Loan or Letter of Credit, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or against any Loan Party or any Affiliate thereof of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Laws naming such Person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceeding. The foregoing shall also include any Swap Contract and any Treasury Management Agreement between any Loan Party and any Lender or Affiliate of a Lender. 18 "OIG" means the Office of Inspector General of HHS and any successor thereof. "Organization Documents" means, (a) with respect to any corporation, the certificate or articles of incorporation and the bylaws (or equivalent or comparable constitutive documents with respect to any non-U.S. jurisdiction); (b) with respect to any limited liability company, the certificate or articles of formation or organization and operating agreement; and (c) with respect to any partnership, joint venture, trust or other form of business entity, the partnership, joint venture or other applicable agreement of formation or organization and any agreement, instrument, filing or notice with respect thereto filed in connection with its formation or organization with the applicable Governmental Authority in the jurisdiction of its formation or organization and, if applicable, any certificate or articles of formation or organization of such entity. "Outstanding Amount" means (i) with respect to any Loans on any date, the aggregate outstanding principal amount thereof after giving effect to any borrowings and prepayments or repayments of any Loans occurring on such date; and (ii) with respect to any L/C Obligations on any date, the amount of such L/C Obligations on such date after giving effect to any L/C Credit Extension occurring on such date and any other changes in the aggregate amount of the L/C Obligations as of such date, including as a result of any reimbursements of outstanding unpaid drawings under any Letters of Credit or any reductions in the maximum amount available for drawing under Letters of Credit taking effect on such date. "Participant" has the meaning specified in Section 11.07(d). "PBGC" means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any successor thereto. "Pension Plan" means any "employee pension benefit plan" (as such term is defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA), other than a Multiemployer Plan, that is subject to Title IV of ERISA and is sponsored or maintained by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate or to which the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate contributes or has an obligation to contribute, or in the case of a multiple employer or other plan described in Section 4064(a) of ERISA, has made contributions at any time during the immediately preceding five plan years. "Permitted Acquisitions" means Investments consisting of an Acquisition by the Borrower or any Subsidiary, provided that (i) the Property acquired (or the Property of the Person acquired) in such Acquisition is used or useful in the same or a similar line of business as the Borrower and its Subsidiaries were engaged in on the Closing Date (or any reasonable extensions or expansions thereof), (ii) the Administrative Agent shall have received all items in respect of the Capital Stock or Property acquired in such Acquisition required to be delivered by the terms of Section 7.12 and/or Section 7.14, (iii) in the case of an Acquisition of the Capital Stock of another Person, the board of directors (or other comparable governing body) of such other Person shall have duly approved such Acquisition, (iv) the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent a Pro Forma Compliance Certificate demonstrating that, upon giving effect to such Acquisition on a Pro Forma Basis, the Loan Parties would be in compliance with the financial covenants set forth in Section 8.11 as of the most recent fiscal quarter for which the Borrower has delivered financial statements pursuant to Section 7.01(a) or (b), (v) the representations and warranties made by the Loan Parties in any Loan Document shall be true and correct in all material respects at and as if made as of the date of such Acquisition (after giving effect thereto) except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, (vi) if such transaction involves the purchase of an interest in a partnership between the Borrower (or a Subsidiary of the Borrower) as a general partner and entities unaffiliated with the Borrower or such Subsidiary as the other partners, such transaction shall be effected by having such equity interest acquired by a corporate holding company directly or indirectly wholly-owned by 19 the Borrower newly formed for the sole purpose of effecting such transaction, and (vii) either (A) the Total Consideration paid by the Borrower or any Subsidiary for any Acquisition (or any series of related Acquisitions) shall not exceed $20 million and the Total Consideration paid by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for all Acquisitions in any fiscal year shall not exceed an amount equal to Consolidated EBITDA on a Pro Forma Basis for the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters immediately preceding the date of determination or (B) the Required Lenders shall have consented to such Acquisition, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed or, so long as such consent does not include or require any amendment or waiver to the Loan Documents (other than the consent under this clause (B)), conditioned upon the payment of any consent, waiver or amendment fee. "Permitted Investments" means, at any time, Investments by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries permitted to exist at such time pursuant to the terms of Section 8.02. "Permitted Liens" means, at any time, Liens in respect of Property of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries permitted to exist at such time pursuant to the terms of Section 8.01. "Person" means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity. "Plan" means any "employee benefit plan" (as such term is defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) established by the Borrower or, with respect to any such plan that is subject to Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code or Title IV of ERISA, any ERISA Affiliate. "Pledge Agreement" means the Amended and Restated Pledge Agreement dated as of the Closing Date executed in favor of the Administrative Agent by each of the Loan Parties, as amended, modified and supplemented from time to time. "Pro Forma Basis" means, for purposes of calculating the financial covenants in Section 8.11 (including for purposes of determining the Applicable Rate), that any Disposition, Involuntary Disposition or Acquisition shall be deemed to have occurred as of the first day of the most recent four fiscal quarter period preceding the date of such transaction for which the Borrower has delivered financial statements pursuant to Section 7.01(a) or (b). In connection with the foregoing, (a) with respect to any Disposition or Involuntary Disposition, (i) income statement and cash flow statement items (whether positive or negative) attributable to the Property disposed of shall be excluded to the extent relating to any period occurring prior to the date of such transaction and (ii) Indebtedness which is retired shall be excluded and deemed to have been retired as of the first day of the applicable period and (b) with respect to any Acquisition, (i) income statement items attributable to the Person or Property acquired shall be included to the extent relating to any period applicable in such calculations to the extent (A) such items are not otherwise included in such income statement items for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP or in accordance with any defined terms set forth in Section 1.1 and (B) such items are supported by financial statements or other information reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (ii) any Indebtedness incurred or assumed by the Borrower or any Subsidiary (including the Person or Property acquired) in connection with such transaction and any Indebtedness of the Person or Property acquired which is not retired in connection with such transaction (A) shall be deemed to have been incurred as of the first day of the applicable period and (B) if such Indebtedness has a floating or formula rate, shall have an implied rate of interest for the applicable period for purposes of this definition determined by utilizing the rate which is or would be in effect with respect to such Indebtedness as at the relevant date of determination. "Pro Forma Compliance Certificate" means a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower containing reasonably detailed calculations of the financial covenants set forth in Section 8.11 as of the 20 most recent fiscal quarter end for which the Borrower has delivered financial statements pursuant to Section 7.01(a) or (b) after giving effect to the applicable transaction on a Pro Forma Basis. "Pro Rata Share" means, as to each Lender, a fraction (expressed as a percentage, carried out to the ninth decimal place), the numerator of which is the amount of the Revolving Commitment of such Lender at such time and the denominator of which is the amount of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments at such time; provided that if the commitment of each Lender to make Revolving Loans and the obligation of the L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions have been terminated pursuant to Section 9.02, then the Pro Rata Share of each Lender shall be determined based on the Pro Rata Share of such Lender immediately prior to such termination and after giving effect to any subsequent assignments made pursuant to the terms hereof. The initial Pro Rata Share of each Lender is set forth opposite the name of such Lender on Schedule 2.01 or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable. "Property" means any interest of any kind in any property or asset, whether real, personal or mixed, or tangible or intangible. "PSI Surety" means PSI Surety, Inc., a Montana corporation. "Register" has the meaning set forth in Section 11.07(c). "Reportable Event" means any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of ERISA, other than events for which the thirty-day notice period has been waived. "Request for Credit Extension" means (a) with respect to a Borrowing, conversion or continuation of Loans, a Loan Notice, (b) with respect to an L/C Credit Extension, a Letter of Credit Application, and (c) with respect to a Swing Line Loan, a Swing Line Loan Notice. "Required Lenders" means, at any time, Lenders holding in the aggregate more than fifty percent (50%) of (a) the Revolving Commitments or (b) if the Revolving Commitments have been terminated, the outstanding Loans, L/C Obligations, Swing Line Loans and participations therein. The Revolving Commitment of any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Lenders. "Responsible Officer" means the chief executive officer, president, chief financial officer, or treasurer of a Loan Party. Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of a Loan Party shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership and/or other action on the part of such Loan Party and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Loan Party. "Restricted Payment" means any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any Capital Stock of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such Capital Stock or of any option, warrant or other right to acquire any such Capital Stock. "Revolving Commitment" means, as to each Lender, its obligation to (a) make Revolving Loans to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01, (b) purchase participations in L/C Obligations, and (c) purchase participations in Swing Line Loans, in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Lender's name on Schedule 2.01 or in the Assignment and 21 Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement. "Revolving Loan" has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(a). "Revolving Note" has the meaning specified in Section 2.11(a). "S&P" means Standard & Poor's Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. and any successor thereto. "Sale and Leaseback Transaction" means, with respect to the Borrower or any Subsidiary, any arrangement, directly or indirectly, with any Person whereby the Borrower or such Subsidiary shall sell or transfer any property, real or personal, used or useful in its business, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, and thereafter rent or lease such property or other property that it intends to use for substantially the same purpose or purposes as the property being sold or transferred. "SEC" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any of its principal functions. "Securitization Transaction" means any financing transaction or series of financing transactions (including factoring arrangements) pursuant to which the Borrower or any Subsidiary may sell, convey or otherwise transfer, or grant a security interest in, accounts, payments, receivables, rights to future lease payments or residuals or similar rights to payment to a special purpose subsidiary or affiliate of any Person. "Security Agreement" means the Amended and Restated Security Agreement dated as of the Closing Date executed in favor of the Administrative Agent by each of the Loan Parties, as amended, modified and supplemented from time to time. "Senior Subordinated Notes Documents" means (a) the Indenture dated as of June 30, 2003 between the Borrower, the Subsidiaries party thereto as guarantors and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as trustee, (b) the Senior Subordinated Notes, (c) any guaranty agreement given by any Subsidiary in respect of the Senior Subordinated Notes and (d) all other documents, agreements and instruments relating to the Senior Subordinated Notes. "Senior Subordinated Notes" means $150,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Borrower's 10 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013. "Social Security Act" means the Social Security Act of 1965 as set forth in Title 42 of the United States Code, as amended, and any successor statute thereto, as interpreted by the rules and regulations issued thereunder, in each case as in effect from time to time. "Subordinated Indebtedness" means (a) the Senior Subordinated Notes, (b) the "Subordinated Debt" under, and as defined in, the Sunrise Subordination Agreement and (c) any other Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary which by its terms is subordinated to the Obligations in a manner and to an extent acceptable to the Administrative Agent. "Subordinated Indebtedness Documents" means (a) the Senior Subordinated Notes Documents, (b) the Sunrise Subordination Agreement and (c) all other documents, agreements and instruments governing Subordinated Indebtedness. 22 "Subsidiary" of a Person means a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other business entity of which a majority of the shares of Capital Stock having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body (other than Capital Stock having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) are at the time beneficially owned, or the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to a "Subsidiary" or to "Subsidiaries" shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Borrower. "Sunrise Subordination Agreement" means that Subordination Agreement dated on or about December 1, 2003 by and among Sunrise Girls Home, Inc., Bountiful Psychiatric Hospital, Inc., the Borrower and CapitalSource Finance LLC, "Swap Contract" means (a) any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts, or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement, and (b) any and all transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations, which are subject to the terms and conditions of, or governed by, any form of master agreement published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement, or any other master agreement (any such master agreement, together with any related schedules, a "Master Agreement"), including any such obligations or liabilities under any Master Agreement. "Swap Termination Value" means, in respect of any one or more Swap Contracts, after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Swap Contracts, (a) for any date on or after the date such Swap Contracts have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s), and (b) for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (a), the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such Swap Contracts, as determined based upon one or more mid-market or other readily available quotations provided by any recognized dealer in such Swap Contracts (which may include a Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender). "Swing Line Lender" means Bank of America in its capacity as provider of Swing Line Loans, or any successor swing line lender hereunder. "Swing Line Loan" has the meaning specified in Section 2.04(a). "Swing Line Loan Notice" means a notice of a Borrowing of Swing Line Loans pursuant to Section 2.04(b), which, if in writing, shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit B. "Swing Line Note" has the meaning specified in Section 2.11(a). "Swing Line Sublimit" means an amount equal to the lesser of (a) $5,000,000 or (b) the Aggregate Revolving Commitments. The Swing Line Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the Aggregate Revolving Commitments. "Synthetic Lease" means any synthetic lease, tax retention operating lease, off-balance sheet loan or similar off-balance sheet financing arrangement whereby the arrangement is considered borrowed 23 money indebtedness for tax purposes but is classified as an operating lease or does not otherwise appear on a balance sheet under GAAP. "Threshold Amount" means $3,000,000. "Total Consideration" means, with respect to any Acquisition, all cash and non-cash consideration, including, without limitation, the amount of Indebtedness assumed, the amount reasonably anticipated to be payable in connection with any deferred purchase price obligation (including any earn-out obligation) as determined by the Borrower in good faith at the time of the consummation of such Acquisition, and the value of any Capital Stock of the Borrower issued to the seller, but excluding any cash consideration funded with the proceeds of the Equity Offering. "Total Revolving Outstandings" means the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Loans, all Swing Line Loans and all L/C Obligations. "Treasury Management Agreements" means any and all agreements governing the provision of treasury or cash management services, including, without limitation, deposit accounts, funds transfer, automated clearinghouse, zero balance accounts, returned check concentration, controlled disbursement, lockbox, account reconciliation and reporting and trade finance services. "TRICARE" means the United States Department of Defense health care program for service families (including TRICARE Prime, TRICARE Extra and TRICARE Standard), and any successor or predecessor thereof. "Type" means, with respect to any Loan, its character as a Base Rate Loan or a Eurodollar Rate Loan. "Unfunded Pension Liability" means the excess of a Pension Plan's benefit liabilities under Section 4001(a)(16) of ERISA, over the current value of that Pension Plan's assets, determined in accordance with the assumptions used for funding the Pension Plan pursuant to Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code for the applicable plan year. "United States" and "U.S." mean the United States of America. "Unreimbursed Amount" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(c)(i). "Voting Stock" means, with respect to any Person, Capital Stock issued by such Person the holders of which are ordinarily, in the absence of contingencies, entitled to vote for the election of directors (or persons performing similar functions) of such Person, even though the right so to vote has been suspended by the happening of such a contingency. "Wholly Owned Subsidiary" means any Person 100% of whose Capital Stock is at the time owned by the Borrower directly or indirectly through other Persons 100% of whose Capital Stock is at the time owned, directly or indirectly, by the Borrower. 1.02 OTHER INTERPRETIVE PROVISIONS. With reference to this Agreement and each other Loan Document, unless otherwise specified herein or in such other Loan Document: 24 (a) The meanings of defined terms are equally applicable to the singular and plural forms of the defined terms. (b) (i) The words "herein," "hereto," "hereof" and "hereunder" and words of similar import when used in any Loan Document shall refer to such Loan Document as a whole and not to any particular provision thereof. (ii) Article, Section, Exhibit and Schedule references are to the Loan Document in which such reference appears. (iii) The term "including" is by way of example and not limitation. (iv) The term "documents" includes any and all instruments, documents, agreements, certificates, notices, reports, financial statements and other writings, however evidenced, whether in physical or electronic form. (c) In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word "from" means "from and including;" the words "to" and "until" each mean "to but excluding;" and the word "through" means "to and including." (d) Section headings herein and in the other Loan Documents are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document. 1.03 ACCOUNTING TERMS. (a) Except as otherwise specifically prescribed herein, all accounting terms not specifically or completely defined herein shall be construed in conformity with, and all financial data (including financial ratios and other financial calculations) required to be submitted pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in conformity with, GAAP applied on a consistent basis, as in effect from time to time, applied in a manner consistent with that used in preparing the most recent Audited Financial Statements; provided, however, that calculations of Attributable Indebtedness under any Synthetic Lease or the implied interest component of any Synthetic Lease shall be made by the Borrower in accordance with accepted financial practice and consistent with the terms of such Synthetic Lease. (b) Together with each Compliance Certificate, the Borrower will provide a written summary of any changes in GAAP that materially impact the calculation of the financial covenants in Section 8.11 contained in such Compliance Certificate. If at any time any change in GAAP would affect the computation of any financial ratio or requirement set forth in any Loan Document, and either the Borrower or the Required Lenders shall so request, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Borrower shall negotiate in good faith to amend such ratio or requirement to preserve the original intent thereof in light of such change in GAAP (subject to the approval of the Required Lenders); provided that, until so amended, (i) such ratio or requirement shall continue to be computed in accordance with GAAP prior to such change therein and (ii) the Borrower shall provide to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders financial statements and other documents required under this Agreement or as reasonably requested hereunder setting forth a reconciliation between calculations of such ratio or requirement made before and after giving effect to such change in GAAP. (c) Notwithstanding the above, the parties hereto acknowledge and agree that all calculations of the financial covenants in Section 8.11 (including for purposes of determining compliance with such financial covenants and determining the Applicable Rate) shall be made on a Pro Forma Basis. 25 1.04 ROUNDING. Any financial ratios required to be maintained by the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement shall be calculated by dividing the appropriate component by the other component, carrying the result to one place more than the number of places by which such ratio is expressed herein and rounding the result up or down to the nearest number (with a rounding-up if there is no nearest number). 1.05 REFERENCES TO AGREEMENTS AND LAWS. Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, (a) references to Organization Documents, agreements (including the Loan Documents) and other contractual instruments shall be deemed to include all subsequent amendments, restatements, extensions, supplements and other modifications thereto, but only to the extent that such amendments, restatements, extensions, supplements and other modifications are not prohibited by any Loan Document; and (b) references to any Law shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing, supplementing or interpreting such Law. 1.06 TIMES OF DAY. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times of day shall be references to Eastern time (daylight or standard, as applicable). 1.07 LETTER OF CREDIT AMOUNTS. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to the amount of a Letter of Credit at any time shall be deemed to mean the maximum face amount of such Letter of Credit after giving effect to all increases thereof contemplated by such Letter of Credit or the Letter of Credit Application therefor, whether or not such maximum face amount is in effect at such time. ARTICLE II THE COMMITMENTS AND CREDIT EXTENSIONS 2.01 REVOLVING LOANS. (a) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender severally agrees to make loans (each such loan, a "Revolving Loan") to the Borrower in Dollars from time to time on any Business Day during the Availability Period in an aggregate amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount of such Lender's Revolving Commitment; provided, however, that after giving effect to any Borrowing of Revolving Loans, (i) the Total Revolving Outstandings shall not exceed the lesser of (A) the Aggregate Revolving Commitments and (B) the Borrowing Base, and (ii) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Revolving Loans of any Lender, plus such Lender's Pro Rata Share of the Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations, plus such Lender's Pro Rata Share of the Outstanding Amount of all Swing Line Loans shall not exceed the lesser of (A) such Lender's Revolving Commitment and (B) an amount equal to such Lender's Revolving Commitment Percentage of the Borrowing Base. Within the limits of each Lender's Revolving Commitment, and subject to the other terms and conditions hereof, the Borrower may borrow under this Section 2.01, prepay under Section 2.05, and reborrow under this Section 2.01. Revolving Loans may be Base Rate Loans or Eurodollar Rate Loans, as further provided herein, provided, however, all Borrowings made on the Closing Date shall be made as Base Rate Loans. 26 (b) The Borrower may at any time and from time to time, upon prior written notice by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent, increase the Aggregate Revolving Commitments by up to THIRTY MILLION DOLLARS ($30,000,000) with additional Revolving Commitments from any existing Lender or new Revolving Commitments from any other Person selected by the Borrower and approved by the Administrative Agent; provided that: (i) any such increase shall be in a minimum principal amount of $5 million and in integral multiples of $5 million in excess thereof; (ii) no Default shall be continuing at the time of any such increase; (iii) no existing Lender shall be under any obligation to increase its Revolving Commitment and any such decision whether to increase its Revolving Commitment shall be in such Lender's sole and absolute discretion; and (iv) any new Lender shall join this Agreement by executing such joinder documents reasonably required by the Administrative Agent. In connection with any such increase in the Aggregate Revolving Commitments, Schedule 2.01 shall be revised by the Administrative Agent to reflect the new Revolving Commitments and distributed to the Lenders. 2.02 BORROWINGS, CONVERSIONS AND CONTINUATIONS OF LOANS. (a) Each Borrowing, each conversion of Loans from one Type to the other, and each continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be made upon the Borrower's irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent, which may be given by telephone. Each such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. (i) three Business Days prior to the requested date of any Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or of any conversion of Eurodollar Rate Loans to Base Rate Loans, and (ii) on the requested date of any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans. Each telephonic notice by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.02(b) must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Administrative Agent of a written Loan Notice, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower. Each Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof. Except as provided in Sections 2.03(c) and 2.04(c), each Borrowing of or conversion to Base Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of $500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof. Each Loan Notice (whether telephonic or written) shall specify (i) whether the Borrower is requesting a Borrowing, a conversion of Loans from one Type to the other, or a continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans, (ii) the requested date of the Borrowing, conversion or continuation, as the case may be (which shall be a Business Day), (iii) the principal amount of Loans to be borrowed, converted or continued, (iv) the Type of Loans to be borrowed or to which existing Loans are to be converted, and (v) if applicable, the duration of the Interest Period with respect thereto. If the Borrower fails to specify a Type of Loan in a Loan Notice or if the Borrower fails to give a timely notice requesting a conversion or continuation, then the applicable Loans shall be made as, or converted to, Base Rate Loans. Any such automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans shall be effective as of the last day of the Interest Period then in effect with respect to the applicable Eurodollar Rate Loans. If the Borrower requests a Borrowing of, conversion to, or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans in any such Loan Notice, but fails to specify an Interest Period, it will be deemed to have specified an Interest Period of one month. (b) Following receipt of a Loan Notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of the amount of its Pro Rata Share of the applicable Loans, and if no timely notice of a 27 conversion or continuation is provided by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of the details of any automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans described in the preceding subsection. In the case of a Borrowing, each Lender shall make the amount of its Loan available to the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds at the Administrative Agent's Office not later than 1:00 p.m. on the Business Day specified in the applicable Loan Notice. Upon satisfaction of the applicable conditions set forth in Section 5.02 (and, if such Borrowing is the initial Credit Extension, Section 5.01), the Administrative Agent shall make all funds so received available to the Borrower in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent either by (i) crediting the account of the Borrower on the books of Bank of America with the amount of such funds or (ii) wire transfer of such funds, in each case in accordance with instructions provided to (and reasonably acceptable to) the Administrative Agent by the Borrower; provided, however, that if, on the date a Borrowing of Revolving Loans, there are Swing Line Loans or L/C Borrowings outstanding, then the proceeds of such Borrowing shall be applied, first, to the payment in full of any such L/C Borrowings, second, to the payment in full of any such Swing Line Loans, and third, to the Borrower as provided above. (c) Except as otherwise provided herein, a Eurodollar Rate Loan may be continued or converted only on the last day of the Interest Period for such Eurodollar Rate Loan. During the existence of a Default, no Loans may be requested as, converted to or continued as Eurodollar Rate Loans without the consent of the Required Lenders, and the Required Lenders may demand that any or all of the then outstanding Eurodollar Rate Loans be converted immediately to Base Rate Loans. (d) The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the interest rate applicable to any Interest Period for Eurodollar Rate Loans upon determination of such interest rate. The determination of the Eurodollar Rate by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. At any time that Base Rate Loans are outstanding, the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders of any change in Bank of America's prime rate used in determining the Base Rate promptly following the public announcement of such change. (e) After giving effect to all Borrowings, all conversions of Loans from one Type to the other, and all continuations of Loans as the same Type, there shall not be more than five (5) Interest Periods in effect with respect to Revolving Loans. 2.03 LETTERS OF CREDIT. (a) The Letter of Credit Commitment. (i) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, (A) the L/C Issuer agrees, in reliance upon the agreements of the other Lenders set forth in this Section 2.03, (1) from time to time on any Business Day during the period from the Closing Date until the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, to issue Letters of Credit in Dollars for the account of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, and to amend or renew Letters of Credit previously issued by it, in accordance with subsection (b) below, and (2) to honor drafts under the Letters of Credit; and (B) the Lenders severally agree to participate in Letters of Credit issued for the account of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries; provided that the L/C Issuer shall not be obligated to make any L/C Credit Extension with respect to any Letter of Credit, and no Lender shall be obligated to participate in any Letter of Credit if, after giving effect to such L/C Credit Extension, (x) the Total Revolving Outstandings would exceed the lesser of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments and the Borrowing Base, (y) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Revolving Loans of any Lender, plus such Lender's Pro Rata Share of the Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations, plus such Lender's Pro Rata Share of the Outstanding Amount of all Swing Line Loans would exceed the lesser of such Lender's Revolving Commitment and an amount equal to such Lender's Revolving 28 Commitment Percentage of the Borrowing Base, or (z) the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations would exceed the Letter of Credit Sublimit. Within the foregoing limits, and subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Borrower's ability to obtain Letters of Credit shall be fully revolving, and accordingly the Borrower may, during the foregoing period, obtain Letters of Credit to replace Letters of Credit that have expired or that have been drawn upon and reimbursed. (ii) The L/C Issuer shall be under no obligation to issue any Letter of Credit if: (A) any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator shall by its terms purport to enjoin or restrain the L/C Issuer from issuing such Letter of Credit, or any Law applicable to the L/C Issuer or any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over the L/C Issuer shall prohibit, or request that the L/C Issuer refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or such Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose upon the L/C Issuer with respect to such Letter of Credit any restriction, reserve or capital requirement (for which the L/C Issuer is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect on the Closing Date, or shall impose upon the L/C Issuer any unreimbursed loss, cost or expense which was not applicable on the Closing Date and which the L/C Issuer in good faith deems material to it; (B) subject to Section 2.03(b)(iii), the expiry date of such requested Letter of Credit would occur more than twelve months after the date of issuance or last renewal, unless the Required Lenders have approved such expiry date; (C) the expiry date of such requested Letter of Credit would occur after the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, unless all the Lenders have approved such expiry date; (D) the issuance of such Letter of Credit would violate one or more policies of the L/C Issuer; or (E) such Letter of Credit is in an initial amount less than $100,000 or is to be denominated in a currency other than Dollars. (iii) The L/C Issuer shall be under no obligation to amend any Letter of Credit if (A) the L/C Issuer would have no obligation at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof, or (B) the beneficiary of such Letter of Credit does not accept the proposed amendment to such Letter of Credit. (iv) The L/C Issuer shall be under no obligation to issue or amend any Letter of Credit if the L/C Issuer has received written notice from any Lender, the Administrative Agent or any Loan Party, on or prior to the Business Day prior to the requested date of issuance or amendment of such Letter of Credit, that one or more applicable conditions contained in Article V shall not then be satisfied. (b) Procedures for Issuance and Amendment of Letters of Credit; Auto-Renewal Letters of Credit. (i) Each Letter of Credit shall be issued or amended, as the case may be, upon the request of the Borrower delivered to the L/C Issuer (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) in the form of a Letter of Credit Application, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible 29 Officer of the Borrower. Such Letter of Credit Application must be received by the L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. at least three Business Days (or such later date and time as the L/C Issuer may agree in a particular instance in its sole discretion) prior to the proposed issuance date or date of amendment, as the case may be. In the case of a request for an initial issuance of a Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Application shall specify in form and detail satisfactory to the L/C Issuer: (A) the proposed issuance date of the requested Letter of Credit (which shall be a Business Day); (B) the amount thereof; (C) the expiry date thereof; (D) the name and address of the beneficiary thereof; (E) the documents to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; (F) the full text of any certificate to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; and (G) such other matters as the L/C Issuer may reasonably require. In the case of a request for an amendment of any outstanding Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Application shall specify in form and detail satisfactory to the L/C Issuer (A) the Letter of Credit to be amended; (B) the proposed date of amendment thereof (which shall be a Business Day); (C) the nature of the proposed amendment; and (D) such other matters as the L/C Issuer may reasonably require. (ii) Promptly after receipt of any Letter of Credit Application, the L/C Issuer will confirm with the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) that the Administrative Agent has received a copy of such Letter of Credit Application from the Borrower and, if not, the L/C Issuer will provide the Administrative Agent with a copy thereof. Upon receipt by the L/C Issuer of confirmation from the Administrative Agent that the requested issuance or amendment is permitted in accordance with the terms hereof, then, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the L/C Issuer shall, on the requested date, issue a Letter of Credit for the account of the Borrower or enter into the applicable amendment, as the case may be, in each case in accordance with the L/C Issuer's usual and customary business practices. Immediately upon the issuance of each Letter of Credit, each Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the L/C Issuer a risk participation in such Letter of Credit in an amount equal to the product of such Lender's Pro Rata Share times the amount of such Letter of Credit. (iii) If the Borrower so requests in any applicable Letter of Credit Application, the L/C Issuer shall issue a Letter of Credit that has automatic renewal provisions (each, an "Auto-Renewal Letter of Credit"); provided that any such Auto-Renewal Letter of Credit must permit the L/C Issuer to prevent any such renewal at least once in each twelve-month period (commencing with the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit) by giving prior notice to the beneficiary thereof not later than a day (the "Nonrenewal Notice Date") in each such twelve-month period to be agreed upon at the time such Letter of Credit is issued. Unless otherwise directed by the L/C Issuer, the Borrower shall not be required to make a specific request to the L/C Issuer for any such renewal. Once an Auto-Renewal Letter of Credit has been issued, the Lenders shall be deemed to have authorized (but may not require) the L/C Issuer to permit the renewal of such Letter of Credit at any time to an expiry date not later than the Letter of Credit Expiration Date; provided, however, that the L/C Issuer shall not permit any such renewal if (A) the L/C Issuer has determined that it would have no obligation at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its renewed form under the terms hereof (by reason of the provisions of Section 2.03(a)(ii) or otherwise), or (B) it has received notice (which may be by telephone or in writing) on or before the day that is five (5) Business Days before the Nonrenewal Notice Date (1) from the Administrative Agent that the Required Lenders have elected not to permit such renewal or (2) from the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the Borrower that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Section 5.02 is not then satisfied. 30 (iv) Promptly after its delivery of any Letter of Credit or any amendment to a Letter of Credit to an advising bank with respect thereto or to the beneficiary thereof, the L/C Issuer will also deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent a true and complete copy of such Letter of Credit or amendment. (c) Drawings and Reimbursements; Funding of Participations. (i) Upon receipt from the beneficiary of any Letter of Credit of any notice of drawing under such Letter of Credit, the L/C Issuer shall notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent thereof. Not later than 11:00 a.m. on the date of any payment by the L/C Issuer under a Letter of Credit (each such date, an "Honor Date"), the Borrower shall reimburse the L/C Issuer through the Administrative Agent in an amount equal to the amount of such drawing. If the Borrower fails to so reimburse the L/C Issuer by such time, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of the Honor Date, the amount of the unreimbursed drawing (the "Unreimbursed Amount"), and the amount of such Lender's Pro Rata Share thereof. In such event, the Borrower shall be deemed to have requested a Borrowing of Base Rate Loans to be disbursed on the Honor Date in an amount equal to the Unreimbursed Amount, without regard to the minimum and multiples specified in Section 2.02 for the principal amount of Base Rate Loans, but subject to the amount of the unutilized portion of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments and the conditions set forth in Section 5.02 (other than the delivery of a Loan Notice). Any notice given by the L/C Issuer or the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section 2.03(c)(i) may be given by telephone if immediately confirmed in writing; provided that the lack of such an immediate confirmation shall not affect the conclusiveness or binding effect of such notice. (ii) Each Lender (including the Lender acting as L/C Issuer) shall upon any notice pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(i) make funds available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the L/C Issuer at the Administrative Agent's Office in an amount equal to its Pro Rata Share of the Unreimbursed Amount not later than 1:00 p.m. on the Business Day specified in such notice by the Administrative Agent, whereupon, subject to the provisions of Section 2.03(c)(iii), each Lender that so makes funds available shall be deemed to have made a Base Rate Loan to the Borrower in such amount. The Administrative Agent shall remit the funds so received to the L/C Issuer. (iii) With respect to any Unreimbursed Amount that is not fully refinanced by a Borrowing of Base Rate Loans because the conditions set forth in Section 5.02 cannot be satisfied or for any other reason, the Borrower shall be deemed to have incurred from the L/C Issuer an L/C Borrowing in the amount of the Unreimbursed Amount that is not so refinanced, which L/C Borrowing shall be due and payable on demand (together with interest) and shall bear interest at the Default Rate. In such event, each Lender's payment to the Administrative Agent for the account of the L/C Issuer pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(ii) shall be deemed payment in respect of its participation in such L/C Borrowing and shall constitute an L/C Advance from such Lender in satisfaction of its participation obligation under this Section 2.03. (iv) Until each Lender funds its Revolving Loan or L/C Advance pursuant to this Section 2.03(c) to reimburse the L/C Issuer for any amount drawn under any Letter of Credit, interest in respect of such Lender's Pro Rata Share of such amount shall be solely for the account of the L/C Issuer. (v) Each Lender's obligation to make Revolving Loans or L/C Advances to reimburse the L/C Issuer for amounts drawn under Letters of Credit, as contemplated by this 31 Section 2.03(c), shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including (A) any set-off, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right which such Lender may have against the L/C Issuer, the Borrower or any other Person for any reason whatsoever; (B) the occurrence or continuance of a Default, or (C) any other occurrence, event or condition, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing; provided, however, that each Lender's obligation to make Revolving Loans pursuant to this Section 2.03(c) is subject to the conditions set forth in Section 5.02 (other than delivery by the Borrower of a Loan Notice). No such making of an L/C Advance shall relieve or otherwise impair the obligation of the Borrower to reimburse the L/C Issuer for the amount of any payment made by the L/C Issuer under any Letter of Credit, together with interest as provided herein. (vi) If any Lender fails to make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the L/C Issuer any amount required to be paid by such Lender pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.03(c) by the time specified in Section 2.03(c)(ii), the L/C Issuer shall be entitled to recover from such Lender (acting through the Administrative Agent), on demand, such amount with interest thereon for the period from the date such payment is required to the date on which such payment is immediately available to the L/C Issuer at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect. A certificate of the L/C Issuer submitted to any Lender (through the Administrative Agent) with respect to any amounts owing under this clause (vi) shall be conclusive absent manifest error. (d) Repayment of Participations. (i) At any time after the L/C Issuer has made a payment under any Letter of Credit and has received from any Lender such Lender's L/C Advance in respect of such payment in accordance with Section 2.03(c), if the Administrative Agent receives for the account of the L/C Issuer any payment in respect of the related Unreimbursed Amount or interest thereon (whether directly from the Borrower or otherwise, including proceeds of Cash Collateral applied thereto by the Administrative Agent), the Administrative Agent will distribute to such Lender its Pro Rata Share thereof (appropriately adjusted, in the case of interest payments, to reflect the period of time during which such Lender's L/C Advance was outstanding) in the same funds as those received by the Administrative Agent. (ii) If any payment received by the Administrative Agent for the account of the L/C Issuer pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(i) is required to be returned under any of the circumstances described in Section 11.06 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the L/C Issuer in its discretion), each Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the L/C Issuer its Pro Rata Share thereof on demand of the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such amount is returned by such Lender, at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect. (e) Obligations Absolute. The obligation of the Borrower to reimburse the L/C Issuer for each drawing under each Letter of Credit and to repay each L/C Borrowing shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be paid strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under all circumstances, including the following: (i) any lack of validity or enforceability of such Letter of Credit, this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement or instrument relating thereto; (ii) the existence of any claim, counterclaim, set-off, defense or other right that the Borrower may have at any time against any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit 32 (or any Person for whom any such beneficiary or any such transferee may be acting), the L/C Issuer or any other Person, whether in connection with this Agreement, the transactions contemplated hereby or by such Letter of Credit or any agreement or instrument relating thereto, or any unrelated transaction; (iii) any draft, demand, certificate or other document presented under such Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect; or any loss or delay in the transmission or otherwise of any document required in order to make a drawing under such Letter of Credit; (iv) any payment by the L/C Issuer under such Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or certificate that does not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit; or any payment made by the L/C Issuer under such Letter of Credit to any Person purporting to be a trustee in bankruptcy, debtor-in-possession, assignee for the benefit of creditors, liquidator, receiver or other representative of or successor to any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit, including any arising in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law; or (v) any other circumstance or happening whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, including any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, the Borrower. The Borrower shall promptly examine a copy of each Letter of Credit and each amendment thereto that is delivered to it and, in the event of any claim of noncompliance with the Borrower's instructions or other irregularity, the Borrower will immediately notify the L/C Issuer. The Borrower shall be conclusively deemed to have waived any such claim against the L/C Issuer and its correspondents unless such notice is given as aforesaid. (f) Role of L/C Issuer. Each Lender and the Borrower agree that, in paying any drawing under a Letter of Credit, the L/C Issuer shall not have any responsibility to obtain any document (other than any sight draft, certificates and documents expressly required by such Letter of Credit) or to ascertain or inquire as to the validity or accuracy of any such document or the authority of the Person executing or delivering any such document. None of the L/C Issuer, any Agent-Related Person or any of the respective correspondents, participants or assignees of the L/C Issuer shall be liable to any Lender for (i) any action taken or omitted in connection herewith at the request or with the approval of the Lenders or the Required Lenders, as applicable; (ii) any action taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct; or (iii) the due execution, effectiveness, validity or enforceability of any document or instrument related to any Letter of Credit or Letter of Credit Application. The Borrower hereby assumes all risks of the acts or omissions of any beneficiary or transferee with respect to its use of any Letter of Credit; provided, however, that this assumption is not intended to, and shall not, preclude the Borrower's pursuing such rights and remedies as it may have against the beneficiary or transferee at law or under any other agreement. None of the L/C Issuer, any Agent-Related Person, nor any of the respective correspondents, participants or assignees of the L/C Issuer, shall be liable or responsible for any of the matters described in clauses (i) through (v) of Section 2.03(e); provided, however, that anything in such clauses to the contrary notwithstanding, the Borrower may have a claim against the L/C Issuer, and the L/C Issuer may be liable to the Borrower, to the extent, but only to the extent, of any direct, as opposed to consequential or exemplary, damages suffered by the Borrower which the Borrower proves were caused by the L/C Issuer's willful misconduct or gross negligence or the L/C Issuer's willful failure to pay under any Letter of Credit after the presentation to it by the beneficiary of a sight draft and certificate(s) strictly complying with the terms and conditions of a Letter of Credit. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, the L/C Issuer may accept documents that appear on their face to be in 33 order, without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, and the L/C Issuer shall not be responsible for the validity or sufficiency of any instrument transferring or assigning or purporting to transfer or assign a Letter of Credit or the rights or benefits thereunder or proceeds thereof, in whole or in part, which may prove to be invalid or ineffective for any reason. (g) Cash Collateral. Upon the request of the Administrative Agent, (i) if the L/C Issuer has honored any full or partial drawing request under any Letter of Credit and such drawing has resulted in an L/C Borrowing, or (ii) if, as of the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, any Letter of Credit may for any reason remain outstanding and partially or wholly undrawn, the Borrower shall immediately Cash Collateralize the then Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations (in an amount equal to such Outstanding Amount determined as of the date of such L/C Borrowing or the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, as the case may be). For purposes hereof, "Cash Collateralize" means to pledge and deposit with or deliver to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the L/C Issuer and the Lenders, as collateral for the L/C Obligations, cash or deposit account balances pursuant to documentation in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the L/C Issuer (which documents are hereby consented to by the Lenders). Derivatives of such term have corresponding meanings. The Borrower hereby grants to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the L/C Issuer and the Lenders, a security interest in all such cash, deposit accounts and all balances therein and all proceeds of the foregoing. Cash collateral shall be maintained in blocked, non-interest bearing deposit accounts at Bank of America. (h) Applicability of ISP98. Unless otherwise expressly agreed by the L/C Issuer and the Borrower when a Letter of Credit is issued, the rules of the "International Standby Practices 1998" published by the Institute of International Banking Law & Practice (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the time of issuance) shall apply to each standby Letter of Credit. (i) Letter of Credit Fees. The Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender in accordance with its Pro Rata Share a Letter of Credit fee for each Letter of Credit equal to the Applicable Rate times the daily maximum amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit (whether or not such maximum amount is then in effect under such Letter of Credit). Such Letter of Credit fees shall be computed on a quarterly basis in arrears. Such Letter of Credit fees shall be due and payable on the first Business Day after the end of each March, June, September and December, commencing with the first such date to occur after the issuance of such Letter of Credit, on the Letter of Credit Expiration Date and thereafter on demand. If there is any change in the Applicable Rate during any quarter, the daily maximum amount of each Letter of Credit shall be computed and multiplied by the Applicable Rate separately for each period during such quarter that such Applicable Rate was in effect. (j) Documentary and Processing Charges Payable to L/C Issuer. The Borrower shall pay directly to the L/C Issuer for its own account a fronting fee with respect to each Letter of Credit in the amounts and at the times specified in the Fee Letter. In addition, the Borrower shall pay directly to the L/C Issuer for its own account the customary issuance, presentation, amendment and other processing fees, and other standard costs and charges, of the L/C Issuer relating to letters of credit as from time to time in effect. Such customary fees and standard costs and charges are due and payable on demand and are nonrefundable. (k) Conflict with Letter of Credit Application. In the event of any conflict between the terms hereof and the terms of any Letter of Credit Application, the terms hereof shall control. 34 2.04 SWING LINE LOANS. (a) The Swing Line. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Swing Line Lender agrees to make loans (each such loan, a "Swing Line Loan") to the Borrower in Dollars from time to time on any Business Day during the Availability Period in an aggregate amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount of the Swing Line Sublimit, notwithstanding the fact that such Swing Line Loans, when aggregated with the Pro Rata Share of the Outstanding Amount of Revolving Loans and L/C Obligations of the Swing Line Lender in its capacity as a Lender of Revolving Loans, may exceed the amount of such Lender's Revolving Commitment; provided, however, that after giving effect to any Borrowing of Swing Line Loans, (i) the Total Revolving Outstandings shall not exceed the lesser of (A) the Aggregate Revolving Commitments and (B) the Borrowing Base, and (ii) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Revolving Loans of any Lender, plus such Lender's Pro Rata Share of the Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations, plus such Lender's Pro Rata Share of the Outstanding Amount of all Swing Line Loans shall not exceed the lesser of (A) such Lender's Revolving Commitment and (B) an amount equal to such Lender's Revolving Commitment Percentage of the Borrowing Base, and provided, further, that the Borrower shall not use the proceeds of any Swing Line Loan to refinance any outstanding Swing Line Loan. Within the foregoing limits, and subject to the other terms and conditions hereof, the Borrower may borrow under this Section 2.04, prepay under Section 2.05, and reborrow under this Section 2.04. Each Swing Line Loan shall be a Base Rate Loan. Immediately upon the making of a Swing Line Loan, each Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the Swing Line Lender a risk participation in such Swing Line Loan in an amount equal to the product of such Lender's Pro Rata Share times the amount of such Swing Line Loan. (b) Borrowing Procedures. Each Borrowing of Swing Line Loans shall be made upon the Borrower's irrevocable notice to the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent, which may be given by telephone. Each such notice must be received by the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent not later than 1:00 p.m. on the requested borrowing date, and shall specify (i) the amount to be borrowed, which shall be a minimum principal amount of $100,000, or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof, and (ii) the requested borrowing date, which shall be a Business Day. Each such telephonic notice must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent of a written Swing Line Loan Notice, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower. Promptly after receipt by the Swing Line Lender of any telephonic Swing Line Loan Notice, the Swing Line Lender will confirm with the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) that the Administrative Agent has also received such Swing Line Loan Notice and, if not, the Swing Line Lender will notify the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) of the contents thereof. Unless the Swing Line Lender has received notice (by telephone or in writing) from the Administrative Agent (including at the request of any Lender) prior to 2:00 p.m. on the date of the proposed Borrowing of Swing Line Loans (A) directing the Swing Line Lender not to make such Swing Line Loan as a result of the limitations set forth in the proviso to the first sentence of Section 2.04(a), or (B) that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Article V is not then satisfied, then, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Swing Line Lender will, not later than 3:00 p.m. on the borrowing date specified in such Swing Line Loan Notice, make the amount of its Swing Line Loan available to the Borrower. (c) Refinancing of Swing Line Loans. (i) The Swing Line Lender at any time in its sole and absolute discretion may request, on behalf of the Borrower (which hereby irrevocably requests and authorizes the Swing Line Lender to so request on its behalf), that each Lender make a Base Rate Loan in an amount equal to such Lender's Pro Rata Share of the amount of Swing Line Loans then outstanding. Such request shall be made in writing (which written request shall be deemed to be a Loan Notice 35 for purposes hereof) and in accordance with the requirements of Section 2.02, without regard to the minimum and multiples specified therein for the principal amount of Base Rate Loans, but subject to the unutilized portion of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments and the conditions set forth in Section 5.02. The Swing Line Lender shall furnish the Borrower with a copy of the applicable Loan Notice promptly after delivering such notice to the Administrative Agent. Each Lender shall make an amount equal to its Pro Rata Share of the amount specified in such Loan Notice available to the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds for the account of the Swing Line Lender at the Administrative Agent's Office not later than 1:00 p.m. on the day specified in such Loan Notice, whereupon, subject to Section 2.04(c)(ii), each Lender that so makes funds available shall be deemed to have made a Base Rate Loan to the Borrower in such amount. The Administrative Agent shall remit the funds so received to the Swing Line Lender. (ii) If for any reason any Swing Line Loan cannot be refinanced by such a Borrowing of Revolving Loans in accordance with Section 2.04(c)(i), the request for Base Rate Loans submitted by the Swing Line Lender as set forth herein shall be deemed to be a request by the Swing Line Lender that each of the Lenders fund its risk participation in the relevant Swing Line Loan and each Lender's payment to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Swing Line Lender pursuant to Section 2.04(c)(i) shall be deemed payment in respect of such participation. (iii) If any Lender fails to make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Swing Line Lender any amount required to be paid by such Lender pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.04(c) by the time specified in Section 2.04(c)(i), the Swing Line Lender shall be entitled to recover from such Lender (acting through the Administrative Agent), on demand, such amount with interest thereon for the period from the date such payment is required to the date on which such payment is immediately available to the Swing Line Lender at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect. A certificate of the Swing Line Lender submitted to any Lender (through the Administrative Agent) with respect to any amounts owing under this clause (iii) shall be conclusive absent manifest error. (iv) Each Lender's obligation to make Revolving Loans or to purchase and fund risk participations in Swing Line Loans pursuant to this Section 2.04(c) shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including (A) any set-off, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right that such Lender may have against the Swing Line Lender, the Borrower or any other Person for any reason whatsoever, (B) the occurrence or continuance of a Default, or (C) any other occurrence, event or condition, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing; provided, however, that each Lender's obligation to make Revolving Loans pursuant to this Section 2.04(c) is subject to the conditions set forth in Section 5.02. No such purchase or funding of risk participations shall relieve or otherwise impair the obligation of the Borrower to repay Swing Line Loans, together with interest as provided herein. (d) Repayment of Participations. (i) At any time after any Lender has purchased and funded a risk participation in a Swing Line Loan, if the Swing Line Lender receives any payment on account of such Swing Line Loan, the Swing Line Lender will distribute to such Lender its Pro Rata Share of such payment (appropriately adjusted, in the case of interest payments, to reflect the period of time during which such Lender's risk participation was funded) in the same funds as those received by the Swing Line Lender. (ii) If any payment received by the Swing Line Lender in respect of principal or interest on any Swing Line Loan is required to be returned by the Swing Line Lender under any 36 of the circumstances described in Section 11.06 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the Swing Line Lender in its discretion), each Lender shall pay to the Swing Line Lender its Pro Rata Share thereof on demand of the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such amount is returned, at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate. The Administrative Agent will make such demand upon the request of the Swing Line Lender. (e) Interest for Account of Swing Line Lender. The Swing Line Lender shall be responsible for invoicing the Borrower for interest on the Swing Line Loans. Until each Lender funds its Revolving Loans that are Base Rate Loans or risk participation pursuant to this Section 2.04 to refinance such Lender's Pro Rata Share of any Swing Line Loan, interest in respect of such Pro Rata Share shall be solely for the account of the Swing Line Lender. (f) Payments Directly to Swing Line Lender. The Borrower shall make all payments of principal and interest in respect of the Swing Line Loans directly to the Swing Line Lender. 2.05 PREPAYMENTS. (a) Voluntary Prepayments of Loans. (i) Revolving Loans. The Borrower may, upon notice from the Borrower to the Administrative Agent, at any time or from time to time voluntarily prepay Revolving Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty; provided that (i) such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. (A) three Business Days prior to any date of prepayment of Eurodollar Rate Loans, and (B) on the date of prepayment of Base Rate Loans; (ii) any such prepayment of Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof (or, if less, the entire principal amount thereof then outstanding); (iii) any such prepayment of Base Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of $500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof (or, if less, the entire principal amount thereof then outstanding). Each such notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment and the Type(s) of Loans to be prepaid. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify each Lender of its receipt of each such notice, and of the amount of such Lender's Pro Rata Share of such prepayment. If such notice is given by the Borrower, the Borrower shall make such prepayment and the payment amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein. Any prepayment of a Eurodollar Rate Loan shall be accompanied by all accrued interest thereon, together with any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 3.05. Each such prepayment shall be applied to the Loans of the Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Shares. (ii) Swing Line Loans. The Borrower may, upon notice to the Swing Line Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), at any time or from time to time, voluntarily prepay Swing Line Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty; provided that (i) such notice must be received by the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent not later than 1:00 p.m. on the date of the prepayment, and (ii) any such prepayment shall be in a minimum principal amount of $100,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof (or, if less, the entire principal amount thereof then outstanding). Each such notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment. If such notice is given by the Borrower, the Borrower shall make such prepayment and the payment amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein. (b) Mandatory Prepayments of Loans. 37 (i) Total Revolving Outstandings. If for any reason the Total Revolving Outstandings at any time exceed the lesser of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments and the Borrowing Base, the Borrower shall immediately prepay Revolving Loans and/or the Swing Line Loans in an aggregate amount equal to such excess. (ii) Dispositions and Involuntary Dispositions. The Borrower shall prepay the Loans as hereafter provided in an aggregate amount equal to 100% of the Net Cash Proceeds of any Disposition or Involuntary Disposition (each such prepayment to be applied as set forth in clause (v) below) to the extent (A) such Net Cash Proceeds are not reinvested in Property useful in the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries within nine (9) months of the date of such Disposition or Involuntary Disposition, and (B) the aggregate amount of Net Cash Proceeds of all Dispositions and Involuntary Dispositions not reinvested in accordance with the foregoing clause (A) shall exceed $2,000,000 in any fiscal year of the Borrower. (iii) Debt Issuances. Immediately upon receipt by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Net Cash Proceeds of any Debt Issuance, the Borrower shall prepay the Loans as hereafter provided in an aggregate amount equal to 100% of such Net Cash Proceeds (such prepayment to be applied as set forth in clause (v) below). (iv) Equity Issuances. Immediately upon receipt by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Net Cash Proceeds of any Equity Issuance, the Borrower shall prepay the Loans as hereafter provided in an aggregate amount equal to 100% of such Net Cash Proceeds (such prepayment to be applied as set forth in clause (v) below). (v) Application of Mandatory Prepayments. All amounts required to be paid pursuant to this Section 2.05(b) shall be applied first to Swing Line Loans and then (after all Swing Line Loans have been repaid) to Revolving Loans. Within the parameters of the applications set forth above, prepayments shall be applied first to Base Rate Loans and then to Eurodollar Rate Loans in direct order of Interest Period maturities. All prepayments under this Section 2.05(b) shall be subject to Section 3.05, but otherwise without premium or penalty, and shall be accompanied by interest on the principal amount prepaid through the date of prepayment. 2.06 TERMINATION OR REDUCTION OF AGGREGATE REVOLVING COMMITMENTS. The Borrower may, upon notice from the Borrower to the Administrative Agent, terminate the Aggregate Revolving Commitments or from time to time permanently reduce the Aggregate Revolving Commitments to an amount not less than the Outstanding Amount of Revolving Loans, Swing Line Loans and L/C Obligations; provided that (i) any such notice shall be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. five Business Days prior to the date of termination or reduction and (ii) any such partial reduction shall be in an aggregate amount of $5,000,000 or any whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Lenders of any such notice of termination or reduction of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments. Any reduction of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments shall be applied to the Revolving Commitment of each Lender according to its Pro Rata Share. All commitment fees and utilization fees accrued until the effective date of any termination of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments shall be paid on the effective date of such termination. 38 2.07 REPAYMENT OF LOANS. (a) The Borrower shall repay to the Lenders on the Maturity Date the aggregate principal amount of all Revolving Loans outstanding on such date. (b) The Borrower shall repay each Swing Line Loan on the earlier to occur of (i) demand by the Swing Line Lender and (ii) the Maturity Date. 2.08 INTEREST. (a) Subject to the provisions of subsection (b) below, (i) each Revolving Loan that is a Eurodollar Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof for each Interest Period at a rate per annum equal to the sum of (A) the Eurodollar Rate for such Interest Period plus (B) the Applicable Rate; (ii) each Revolving Loan that is a Base Rate Loan bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing or conversion date at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate; and (iii) each Swing Line Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing date at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate. (b) Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default, the Borrower shall pay interest on the principal amount of all outstanding Obligations at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws. (c) Interest on each Loan shall be due and payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date applicable thereto and at such other times as may be specified herein. Interest hereunder shall be due and payable in accordance with the terms hereof before and after judgment, and before and after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law. 2.09 FEES. In addition to certain fees described in subsections (i) and (j) of Section 2.03: (a) Commitment Fee. The Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender in accordance with its Pro Rata Share, a commitment fee equal to the product of (i) the Applicable Rate times (ii) the actual daily amount by which the Aggregate Revolving Commitments exceed the sum of (y) the Outstanding Amount of Revolving Loans and (z) the Outstanding Amount of L/C Obligations. The commitment fee shall accrue at all times during the Availability Period, including at any time during which one or more of the conditions in Article V is not met, and shall be due and payable quarterly in arrears on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December, commencing with the first such date to occur after the Closing Date, and on the Maturity Date. The commitment fee shall be calculated quarterly in arrears, and if there is any change in the Applicable Rate during any quarter, the actual daily amount shall be computed and multiplied by the Applicable Rate separately for each period during such quarter that such Applicable Rate was in effect. For purposes of clarification, Swing Line Loans shall not be considered outstanding for purposes of determining the unused portion of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments. (b) Utilization Fee. The Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender in accordance with its Pro Rata Share, a utilization fee of (i) 0.25% per annum times (ii) the actual daily amount by which the Aggregate Revolving Commitments exceed the sum of (y) the Outstanding Amount of Revolving Loans and (z) the Outstanding 39 Amount of L/C Obligations, on each day that the Total Outstandings are less than 33% of the actual daily amount of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments. The utilization fee shall accrue at all times during the Availability Period, including at any time during which one or more of the conditions in Article V is not met, and shall be due and payable quarterly in arrears on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December, commencing with the first such date to occur after the Closing Date, and on the Maturity Date. The utilization fee shall be calculated quarterly in arrears. For purposes of clarification, Swing Line Loans shall be considered outstanding for purposes of determining the utilization fee. (c) Other Fees. (i) The Borrower shall pay to the Arranger and the Administrative Agent for their own respective accounts fees in the amounts and at the times specified in the Fee Letter. Such fees shall be fully earned when paid and shall be non-refundable for any reason whatsoever. (ii) The Borrower shall pay to the Lenders such fees as shall have been separately agreed upon in writing in the amounts and at the times so specified. Such fees shall be fully earned when paid and shall not be refundable for any reason whatsoever. 2.10 COMPUTATION OF INTEREST AND FEES. All computations of interest for Base Rate Loans when the Base Rate is determined by Bank of America's "prime rate" shall be made on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be, and actual days elapsed. All other computations of fees and interest shall be made on the basis of a 360-day year and actual days elapsed (which results in more fees or interest, as applicable, being paid than if computed on the basis of a 365-day year). Interest shall accrue on each Loan for the day on which the Loan is made, and shall not accrue on a Loan, or any portion thereof, for the day on which the Loan or such portion is paid, provided that any Loan that is repaid on the same day on which it is made shall, subject to Section 2.12(a), bear interest for one day. 2.11 EVIDENCE OF DEBT. (a) The Credit Extensions made by each Lender shall be evidenced by one or more accounts or records maintained by such Lender and by the Administrative Agent in the ordinary course of business. The accounts or records maintained by the Administrative Agent and each Lender shall be conclusive absent manifest error of the amount of the Credit Extensions made by the Lenders to the Borrower and the interest and payments thereon. Any failure to so record or any error in doing so shall not, however, limit or otherwise affect the obligation of the Borrower hereunder to pay any amount owing with respect to the Obligations. In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by any Lender and the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error. Upon the request of any Lender made through the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall execute and deliver to such Lender (through the Administrative Agent) a promissory note, which shall evidence such Lender's Loans in addition to such accounts or records. Each such promissory note shall (i) in the case of Revolving Loans, be in the form of Exhibit C-1 (a "Revolving Note"), and (ii) in the case of Swing Line Loans, be in the form of Exhibit C-2 (a "Swing Line Note"). Each Lender may attach schedules to its Note and endorse thereon the date, Type (if applicable), amount and maturity of its Loans and payments with respect thereto. 40 (b) In addition to the accounts and records referred to in subsection (a), each Lender and the Administrative Agent shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice accounts or records evidencing the purchases and sales by such Lender of participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans. In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by the Administrative Agent and the accounts and records of any Lender in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error. 2.12 PAYMENTS GENERALLY. (a) All payments to be made by the Borrower shall be made without condition or deduction for any counterclaim, defense, recoupment or setoff. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all payments by the Borrower hereunder shall be made to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the respective Lenders to which such payment is owed, at the Administrative Agent's Office in Dollars and in immediately available funds not later than 2:00 p.m. on the date specified herein. The Administrative Agent will promptly distribute to each Lender its Pro Rata Share (or other applicable share as provided herein) of such payment in like funds as received by wire transfer to such Lender's Lending Office. All payments received by the Administrative Agent after 2:00 p.m. shall be deemed received on the next succeeding Business Day and any applicable interest or fee shall continue to accrue. (b) Subject to the definition of "Interest Period", if any payment to be made by the Borrower shall come due on a day other than a Business Day, payment shall be made on the next following Business Day, and such extension of time shall be reflected in computing interest or fees, as the case may be. (c) If at any time insufficient funds are received by and available to the Administrative Agent to pay fully all amounts of principal, L/C Borrowings, interest and fees then due hereunder, such funds shall be applied (i) first, toward costs and expenses (including Attorney Costs and amounts payable under Article III) incurred by the Administrative Agent, (ii) second, toward costs and expenses (including Attorney Costs and amounts payable under Article III) incurred by the Lenders, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of costs and expenses then due to such parties, (iii) third, toward repayment of interest and fees then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of interest and fees then due to such parties, and (iv) fourth, toward repayment of principal and L/C Borrowings then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of principal and L/C Borrowings then due to such parties. (d) Unless the Borrower or any Lender has notified the Administrative Agent, prior to the date any payment is required to be made by it to the Administrative Agent hereunder, that the Borrower or such Lender, as the case may be, will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower or such Lender, as the case may be, has timely made such payment and may (but shall not be so required to), in reliance thereon, make available a corresponding amount to the Person entitled thereto. If and to the extent that such payment was not in fact made to the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds, then: (i) if the Borrower failed to make such payment, each Lender shall forthwith on demand repay to the Administrative Agent the portion of such assumed payment that was made available to such Lender in immediately available funds, together with interest thereon in respect of each day from and including the date such amount was made available by the Administrative Agent to such Lender to the date such amount is repaid to the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds at the Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect; and 41 (ii) if any Lender failed to make such payment, such Lender shall forthwith on demand pay to the Administrative Agent the amount thereof in immediately available funds, together with interest thereon for the period from the date such amount was made available by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower to the date such amount is recovered by the Administrative Agent (the "Compensation Period") at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect. If such Lender pays such amount to the Administrative Agent, then such amount shall constitute such Lender's Loan included in the applicable Borrowing. If such Lender does not pay such amount forthwith upon the Administrative Agent's demand therefor, the Administrative Agent may make a demand therefor upon the Borrower, and the Borrower shall pay such amount to the Administrative Agent, together with interest thereon for the Compensation Period at a rate per annum equal to the rate of interest applicable to the applicable Borrowing. Nothing herein shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its Revolving Commitment or to prejudice any rights which the Administrative Agent or the Borrower may have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender hereunder. A notice of the Administrative Agent to any Lender or the Borrower with respect to any amount owing under this subsection (d) shall be conclusive, absent manifest error. (e) If any Lender makes available to the Administrative Agent funds for any Loan to be made by such Lender as provided in the foregoing provisions of this Article II, and such funds are not made available to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent because the conditions to the applicable Credit Extension set forth in Article V are not satisfied or waived in accordance with the terms hereof, the Administrative Agent shall return such funds (in like funds as received from such Lender) to such Lender, without interest. (f) The obligations of the Lenders hereunder to make Loans and to fund participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans are several and not joint. The failure of any Lender to make any Loan or to fund any such participation on any date required hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender of its corresponding obligation to do so on such date, and no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to so make its Loan or purchase its participation. (g) Nothing herein shall be deemed to obligate any Lender to obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner or to constitute a representation by any Lender that it has obtained or will obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner. 2.13 SHARING OF PAYMENTS. If, other than as expressly provided elsewhere herein, any Lender shall obtain on account of the Loans made by it, or the participations in L/C Obligations or in Swing Line Loans held by it (but not including any amounts applied by the Swing Line Lender to outstanding Swing Line Loans), any payment (whether voluntary, involuntary, through the exercise of any right of set-off, or otherwise) in excess of its ratable share (or other share contemplated hereunder) thereof, such Lender shall immediately (a) notify the Administrative Agent of such fact, and (b) purchase from the other Lenders such participations in the Loans made by them and/or such subparticipations in the participations in L/C Obligations or Swing Line Loans held by them, as the case may be, as shall be necessary to cause such purchasing Lender to share the excess payment in respect of such Loans or such participations, as the case may be, pro rata with each of them; provided, however, that if all or any portion of such excess payment is thereafter recovered from the purchasing Lender under any of the circumstances described in Section 11.06 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the purchasing Lender in its discretion), such purchase shall to that extent be rescinded and each other Lender shall repay to the purchasing Lender the purchase price paid therefor, together with an amount equal to such paying Lender's ratable share (according to the proportion of (i) the 42 amount of such paying Lender's required repayment to (ii) the total amount so recovered from the purchasing Lender) of any interest or other amount paid or payable by the purchasing Lender in respect of the total amount so recovered, without further interest thereon. The Borrower agrees that any Lender so purchasing a participation from another Lender may, to the fullest extent permitted by law, exercise all its rights of payment (including the right of set-off, but subject to Section 11.09) with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were the direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation. The Administrative Agent will keep records (which shall be conclusive and binding in the absence of manifest error) of participations purchased under this Section and will in each case notify the Lenders following any such purchases or repayments. Each Lender that purchases a participation pursuant to this Section shall from and after such purchase have the right to give all notices, requests, demands, directions and other communications under this Agreement with respect to the portion of the Obligations purchased to the same extent as though the purchasing Lender were the original owner of the Obligations purchased. ARTICLE III TAXES, YIELD PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY 3.01 TAXES. (a) Subject to Section 11.15, any and all payments by any Loan Party to or for the account of the Administrative Agent or any Lender under any Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any and all present or future taxes, duties, levies, imposts, deductions, assessments, fees, withholdings or similar charges, and all liabilities with respect thereto, excluding, in the case of the Administrative Agent and each Lender, taxes imposed on or measured by its overall net income, and franchise taxes imposed on it (in lieu of net income taxes), by the jurisdiction (or any political subdivision thereof) under the Laws of which the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, is organized or maintains a lending office (all such non-excluded taxes, duties, levies, imposts, deductions, assessments, fees, withholdings or similar charges, and liabilities being hereinafter referred to as "Taxes"). If any Loan Party shall be required by any Laws to deduct any Taxes from or in respect of any sum payable under any Loan Document to the Administrative Agent or any Lender, (i) the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section), each of the Administrative Agent and such Lender receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) such Loan Party shall make such deductions, (iii) such Loan Party shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant taxation authority or other authority in accordance with applicable Laws, and (iv) within thirty days after the date of such payment, such Loan Party shall furnish to the Administrative Agent (which shall forward the same to such Lender) the original or a certified copy of a receipt evidencing payment thereof or if no receipt is available, other evidence of payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. (b) In addition, the Borrower agrees to pay any and all present or future stamp, court or documentary taxes and any other excise or property taxes or charges or similar levies which arise from any payment made under any Loan Document or from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document (hereinafter referred to as "Other Taxes"). (c) If the Borrower shall be required to deduct or pay any Taxes or Other Taxes from or in respect of any sum payable under any Loan Document to the Administrative Agent or any Lender, the Borrower shall also pay to the Administrative Agent or to such Lender, as the case may be, at the time 43 interest is paid, such additional amount that the Administrative Agent or such Lender specifies is necessary to preserve the after-tax yield (after factoring in all taxes, including taxes imposed on or measured by net income) that the Administrative Agent or such Lender would have received if such Taxes or Other Taxes had not been deducted or paid. (d) The Borrower agrees to indemnify the Administrative Agent and each Lender for (i) the full amount of Taxes and Other Taxes (including any Taxes or Other Taxes imposed or asserted by any jurisdiction on amounts payable under this Section) paid by the Administrative Agent and such Lender, (ii) amounts payable under Section 3.01(c) and (iii) any liability (including additions to tax, penalties, interest and expenses) arising therefrom or with respect thereto, in each case whether or not such Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. Payment under this subsection (d) shall be made within thirty days after the date the Lender or the Administrative Agent makes a demand therefor. (e) If any Loan Party is required to pay any amount to any Lender or the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section 3.01, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts (consistent with legal and regulatory restrictions) to change the jurisdiction of its Lending Office so as to eliminate any such additional payment which may thereafter accrue, if such change in the reasonable judgment of such Lender is not otherwise disadvantageous to such Lender. 3.02 ILLEGALITY. If any Lender determines that any Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for any Lender or its applicable Lending Office to make, maintain or fund Eurodollar Rate Loans, or to determine or charge interest rates based upon the Eurodollar Rate, then, on notice thereof by such Lender to the Borrower through the Administrative Agent, any obligation of such Lender to make or continue Eurodollar Rate Loans or to convert Base Rate Loans to Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be suspended until such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Borrower that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower shall, upon demand from such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), prepay or, if applicable, convert all Eurodollar Rate Loans of such Lender to Base Rate Loans, either on the last day of the Interest Period therefor, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such Eurodollar Rate Loans to such day, or immediately, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such Eurodollar Rate Loans. Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the Borrower shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted. Each Lender agrees to designate a different Lending Office if such designation will avoid the need for such notice and will not, in the good faith judgment of such Lender, otherwise be materially disadvantageous to such Lender. 3.03 INABILITY TO DETERMINE RATES. If the Administrative Agent determines that for any reason adequate and reasonable means do not exist for determining the Eurodollar Base Rate for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Eurodollar Rate Loan, or that the Eurodollar Base Rate for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Eurodollar Rate Loan does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to the Lenders of funding such Loan, the Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Borrower and all Lenders. Thereafter, the obligation of the Lenders to make or maintain Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be suspended until the Administrative Agent revokes such notice. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower may revoke any pending request for a Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or, failing that, will be deemed to have converted such request into a request for a Borrowing of Base Rate Loans in the amount specified therein. 44 3.04 INCREASED COST AND REDUCED RETURN; CAPITAL ADEQUACY. (a) If any Lender determines that as a result of the introduction of or any change in or in the interpretation of any Law, or such Lender's compliance therewith, there shall be any increase in the cost to such Lender of agreeing to make or making, funding or maintaining Eurodollar Rate Loans or (as the case may be) issuing or participating in Letters of Credit, or a reduction in the amount received or receivable by such Lender in connection with any of the foregoing (excluding for purposes of this subsection (a) any such increased costs or reduction in amount resulting from (i) Taxes or Other Taxes (as to which Section 3.01 shall govern), (ii) changes in the basis of taxation of overall net income or overall gross income by the United States or any foreign jurisdiction or any political subdivision of either thereof under the Laws of which such Lender is organized or has its Lending Office, and (iii) reserve requirements utilized, as to Eurodollar Rate Loans, in the determination of the Eurodollar Rate), then from time to time upon demand of such Lender (with a copy of such demand to the Administrative Agent), the Borrower shall pay to such Lender such additional amounts as will compensate such Lender for such increased cost or reduction. (b) If any Lender determines that the introduction of any Law regarding capital adequacy or any change therein or in the interpretation thereof, or compliance by such Lender (or its Lending Office) therewith, has the effect of reducing the rate of return on the capital of such Lender or any corporation controlling such Lender as a consequence of such Lender's obligations hereunder (taking into consideration its policies with respect to capital adequacy and such Lender's desired return on capital), then from time to time upon demand of such Lender (with a copy of such demand to the Administrative Agent), the Borrower shall pay to such Lender such additional amounts as will compensate such Lender for such reduction. 3.05 FUNDING LOSSES. Upon demand of any Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) from time to time, the Borrower shall promptly compensate such Lender for and hold such Lender harmless from any loss, cost or expense incurred by it as a result of: (a) any continuation, conversion, payment or prepayment of any Loan other than a Base Rate Loan on a day other than the last day of the Interest Period for such Loan (whether voluntary, mandatory, automatic, by reason of acceleration, or otherwise); (b) any failure by the Borrower (for a reason other than the failure of such Lender to make a Loan) to prepay, borrow, continue or convert any Loan other than a Base Rate Loan on the date or in the amount notified by the Borrower; or (c) any assignment of a Eurodollar Rate Loan on a day other than the last day of the Interest Period therefor as a result of (i) a request by the Borrower pursuant to Section 11.16 or (ii) an assignment by Bank of America pursuant to Section 11.07(b) as part of the primary syndication of the Commitments and Loans during the 180-day period immediately following the Closing Date; including any loss of anticipated profits and any loss or expense arising from the liquidation or reemployment of funds obtained by it to maintain such Loan or from fees payable to terminate the deposits from which such funds were obtained. The Borrower shall also pay any customary administrative fees charged by such Lender in connection with the foregoing. 45 For purposes of calculating amounts payable by the Borrower to the Lenders under this Section 3.05, each Lender shall be deemed to have funded each Eurodollar Rate Loan made by it at the Eurodollar Base Rate used in determining the Eurodollar Rate for such Loan by a matching deposit or other borrowing in the London interbank eurodollar market for a comparable amount and for a comparable period, whether or not such Eurodollar Rate Loan was in fact so funded. 3.06 MATTERS APPLICABLE TO ALL REQUESTS FOR COMPENSATION. (a) A certificate of the Administrative Agent or any Lender claiming compensation under this Article III and setting forth the additional amount or amounts to be paid to it hereunder shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. In determining such amount, the Administrative Agent or such Lender may use any reasonable averaging and attribution methods. (b) Upon any Lender's making a claim for compensation under Section 3.01 or 3.04, the Borrower may replace such Lender in accordance with Section 11.16. 3.07 SURVIVAL. All of the Borrower's obligations under this Article III shall survive termination of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments and repayment of all Obligations. ARTICLE IV GUARANTY 4.01 THE GUARANTY. Each of the Guarantors hereby jointly and severally guarantees to each Lender, each Affiliate of a Lender that enters into a Swap Contract or Treasury Management Agreement, and the Administrative Agent as hereinafter provided, as primary obligor and not as surety, the prompt payment of the Obligations in full when due (whether at stated maturity, as a mandatory prepayment, by acceleration, as a mandatory cash collateralization or otherwise) strictly in accordance with the terms thereof. The Guarantors hereby further agree that if any of the Obligations are not paid in full when due (whether at stated maturity, as a mandatory prepayment, by acceleration, as a mandatory cash collateralization or otherwise), the Guarantors will, jointly and severally, promptly pay the same, without any demand or notice whatsoever, and that in the case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any of the Obligations, the same will be promptly paid in full when due (whether at extended maturity, as a mandatory prepayment, by acceleration, as a mandatory cash collateralization or otherwise) in accordance with the terms of such extension or renewal. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein or in any other of the Loan Documents, Swap Contracts or Treasury Management Agreements, the obligations of each Guarantor under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be limited to an aggregate amount equal to the largest amount that would not render such obligations subject to avoidance under the Debtor Relief Laws or any comparable provisions of any applicable state law. 4.02 OBLIGATIONS UNCONDITIONAL. The obligations of the Guarantors under Section 4.01 are joint and several, absolute and unconditional, irrespective of the value, genuineness, validity, regularity or enforceability of any of the Loan Documents, Swap Contracts or Treasury Management Agreements, or any other agreement or instrument referred to therein, or any substitution, release, impairment or exchange of any other guarantee of or security 46 for any of the Obligations, and, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, irrespective of any other circumstance whatsoever which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a surety or guarantor, it being the intent of this Section 4.02 that the obligations of the Guarantors hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional under any and all circumstances. Each Guarantor agrees that such Guarantor shall have no right of subrogation, indemnity, reimbursement or contribution against the Borrower or any other Guarantor for amounts paid under this Article IV until such time as the Obligations have been paid in full and the Aggregate Revolving Commitments have expired or terminated. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is agreed that, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the occurrence of any one or more of the following shall not alter or impair the liability of any Guarantor hereunder, which shall remain absolute and unconditional as described above: (a) at any time or from time to time, without notice to any Guarantor, the time for any performance of or compliance with any of the Obligations shall be extended, or such performance or compliance shall be waived; (b) any of the acts mentioned in any of the provisions of any of the Loan Documents, any Swap Contract or Treasury Management Agreement between any Loan Party and any Lender, or any Affiliate of a Lender, or any other agreement or instrument referred to in the Loan Documents or such Swap Contracts or Treasury Management Agreements shall be done or omitted; (c) the maturity of any of the Obligations shall be accelerated, or any of the Obligations shall be modified, supplemented or amended in any respect, or any right under any of the Loan Documents, any Swap Contract or Treasury Management Agreement between any Loan Party and any Lender, or any Affiliate of a Lender, or any other agreement or instrument referred to in the Loan Documents or such Swap Contracts or Treasury Management Agreements shall be waived or any other guarantee of any of the Obligations or any security therefor shall be released, impaired or exchanged in whole or in part or otherwise dealt with; (d) any Lien granted to, or in favor of, the Administrative Agent or any Lender or Lenders as security for any of the Obligations shall fail to attach or be perfected; or (e) any of the Obligations shall be determined to be void or voidable (including, without limitation, for the benefit of any creditor of any Guarantor) or shall be subordinated to the claims of any Person (including, without limitation, any creditor of any Guarantor). With respect to its obligations hereunder, each Guarantor hereby expressly waives diligence, presentment, demand of payment, protest and all notices whatsoever, and any requirement that the Administrative Agent or any Lender exhaust any right, power or remedy or proceed against any Person under any of the Loan Documents, any Swap Contract or Treasury Management Agreement between any Loan Party and any Lender, or any Affiliate of a Lender, or any other agreement or instrument referred to in the Loan Documents or such Swap Contracts or Treasury Management Agreements, or against any other Person under any other guarantee of, or security for, any of the Obligations. 4.03 REINSTATEMENT. The obligations of the Guarantors under this Article IV shall be automatically reinstated if and to the extent that for any reason any payment by or on behalf of any Person in respect of the Obligations is rescinded or must be otherwise restored by any holder of any of the Obligations, whether as a result of any proceedings in bankruptcy or reorganization or otherwise, and each Guarantor agrees that it will indemnify the Administrative Agent and each Lender on demand for all reasonable costs and expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) incurred by the Administrative Agent or such 47 Lender in connection with such rescission or restoration, including any such reasonable costs and expenses incurred in defending against any claim alleging that such payment constituted a preference, fraudulent transfer or similar payment under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law. 4.04 CERTAIN ADDITIONAL WAIVERS. Each Guarantor agrees that such Guarantor shall have no right of recourse to security for the Obligations, except through the exercise of rights of subrogation pursuant to Section 4.02 and through the exercise of rights of contribution pursuant to Section 4.06. 4.05 REMEDIES. The Guarantors agree that, to the fullest extent permitted by law, as between the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, on the other hand, the Obligations may be declared to be forthwith due and payable as provided in Section 9.02 (and shall be deemed to have become automatically due and payable in the circumstances provided in said Section 9.02) for purposes of Section 4.01 notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such declaration (or preventing the Obligations from becoming automatically due and payable) as against any other Person and that, in the event of such declaration (or the Obligations being deemed to have become automatically due and payable), the Obligations (whether or not due and payable by any other Person) shall forthwith become due and payable by the Guarantors for purposes of Section 4.01. The Guarantors acknowledge and agree that their obligations hereunder are secured in accordance with the terms of the Collateral Documents and that the Lenders may exercise their remedies thereunder in accordance with the terms thereof. 4.06 RIGHTS OF CONTRIBUTION. The Guarantors agree among themselves that, in connection with payments made hereunder, each Guarantor shall have contribution rights against the other Guarantors as permitted under applicable law. Such contribution rights shall be subordinate and subject in right of payment to the obligations of such Guarantors under the Loan Documents and no Guarantor shall exercise such rights of contribution until all Obligations have been paid in full and the Commitments have terminated. 4.07 GUARANTEE OF PAYMENT; CONTINUING GUARANTEE. The guarantee in this Article IV is a guaranty of payment and not of collection, is a continuing guarantee, and shall apply to all Obligations whenever arising. ARTICLE V CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CREDIT EXTENSIONS 5.01 CONDITIONS OF INITIAL CREDIT EXTENSION. The obligation of each Lender to make its initial Credit Extension hereunder is subject to satisfaction of the following conditions precedent: (a) Loan Documents. Receipt by the Administrative Agent of executed counterparts of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, each properly executed by a Responsible Officer of the signing Loan Party and, in the case of this Agreement, by each Lender. 48 (b) Organization Documents, Resolutions, Etc. Receipt by the Administrative Agent of the following, each of which shall be originals or facsimiles (followed promptly by originals), dated as of a recent date before the Closing Date and in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its legal counsel: (i) copies of the Organization Documents of each Loan Party certified to be true and complete as of a recent date by the appropriate Governmental Authority of the state or other jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, where applicable, and certified by a secretary or assistant secretary of such Loan Party to be true and correct as of the Closing Date; (ii) such certificates of resolutions or other action, incumbency certificates and/or other certificates of Responsible Officers of each Loan Party as the Administrative Agent may require evidencing the identity, authority and capacity of each Responsible Officer thereof authorized to act as a Responsible Officer in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Loan Party is a party; and (iii) such documents and certifications as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require to evidence that each Loan Party is duly organized or formed, and is validly existing, in good standing and qualified to engage in business in its state of organization or formation and the state in which its principal place of business is located. (c) Opinion of Counsel. Receipt by the Administrative Agent of favorable opinions of counsel to the Loan Parties, addressed to the Administrative Agent and each Lender, dated as of the Closing Date, and in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. (d) Perfection and Priority of Liens. Receipt by the Administrative Agent of the following: (i) searches of Uniform Commercial Code filings in the jurisdiction of formation of each Loan Party, the jurisdiction of the chief executive office of each Loan Party and each jurisdiction where any Collateral is located, copies of the financing statements on file in such jurisdictions and evidence that no Liens exist other than Permitted Liens; (ii) all certificates evidencing any certificated Capital Stock pledged to the Administrative Agent pursuant to the Pledge Agreement, together with duly executed in blank, undated stock powers attached thereto (unless, with respect to the pledged Capital Stock of any Foreign Subsidiary, such stock powers are deemed unnecessary by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion under the law of the jurisdiction of incorporation of such Person); (iii) searches of ownership of, and Liens on, intellectual property of each Loan Party in the appropriate governmental offices; and (iv) duly executed notices of grant of security interest in the form required by the Security Agreement as are necessary, in the Administrative Agent's sole discretion, to perfect the Administrative Agent's security interest in the intellectual property of the Loan Parties. (e) Financial Statements. The Administrative Agent shall have received: 49 (i) the Audited Financial Statements; (ii) the Interim Financial Statements; (iii) such other information as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request. (f) No Material Adverse Change. There shall not have occurred a material adverse change since December 31, 2002 in the business, assets, liabilities (actual or contingent), operations, financial condition or prospects of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. (g) Equity Proceeds. The Borrower shall have received gross cash proceeds of at least $40,000,000 from the Equity Offering. (h) Termination of Existing Credit Agreement; Repurchase of CapitalSource Warrants. Receipt by the Administrative Agent of evidence that all obligations under the Existing Credit Agreement have been repaid (or will be repaid with the Loans made on the Closing Date) and the commitments thereunder have been terminated. (i) Evidence of Insurance. Receipt by the Administrative Agent of copies of insurance policies or certificates of insurance of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries evidencing liability and casualty insurance meeting the requirements set forth in the Loan Documents, including, but not limited to, naming the Administrative Agent as additional insured (in the case of liability insurance) or loss payee (in the case of hazard insurance) on behalf of the Lenders. (j) Subordinated Indebtedness Documents. The Administrative Agent shall have received a copy, certified by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower as true and complete, of all amendments and modifications, if any, to the Senior Subordinated Notes Documents. (k) Closing Certificate. Receipt by the Administrative Agent of a certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower certifying that the conditions specified in Sections 5.01(f) and (g) and Sections 5.02(a), (b) and (c) have been satisfied. (l) Fees. Receipt by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders of any fees required to be paid on or before the Closing Date. (m) Attorney Costs. Unless waived by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall have paid all Attorney Costs of the Administrative Agent to the extent invoiced prior to or on the Closing Date, plus such additional amounts of Attorney Costs as shall constitute its reasonable estimate of Attorney Costs incurred or to be incurred by it through the closing proceedings (provided that such estimate shall not thereafter preclude a final settling of accounts between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent). (n) Other. Receipt by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders of such other documents, instruments, agreements and information as reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, including, but not limited to, information regarding litigation, tax, accounting, labor, insurance, pension liabilities (actual or contingent), real estate leases, environmental matters, material contracts, debt agreements, property ownership, 50 contingent liabilities, employment agreements, non-compete agreements and management of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries. 5.02 CONDITIONS TO ALL CREDIT EXTENSIONS. The obligation of each Lender to honor any Request for Credit Extension is subject to the following conditions precedent: (a) The representations and warranties of each Loan Party contained in Article VI or any other Loan Document, or which are contained in any document furnished at any time under or in connection herewith or therewith, shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date of such Credit Extension, except to the extent that such representations and warranties specifically refer to an earlier date, in which case they shall be true and correct as of such earlier date, and except that for purposes of this Section 5.02, the representations and warranties contained in subsections (a) and (b) of Section 6.05 shall be deemed to refer to the most recent statements furnished pursuant to clauses (a) and (b), respectively, of Section 7.01. (b) No Default shall exist, or would result from such proposed Credit Extension. (c) There shall not have been commenced against the Borrower or any Subsidiary an involuntary case under any applicable Debtor Relief Law, now or hereafter in effect, or any case, proceeding or other action for the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator (or similar official) of such Person or for any substantial part of its Property or for the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and such involuntary case or other case, proceeding or other action shall remain undismissed. (d) After giving effect to such Credit Extension, the Total Revolving Outstandings shall not exceed the lesser of (i) the Aggregate Revolving Commitments and (ii) the Borrowing Base. (e) The Administrative Agent and, if applicable, the L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender shall have received a Request for Credit Extension in accordance with the requirements hereof. Each Request for Credit Extension submitted by the Borrower shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty that the conditions specified in Sections 5.02(a), (b) and (c) have been satisfied on and as of the date of the applicable Credit Extension. ARTICLE VI REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES The Loan Parties represent and warrant to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders that: 6.01 EXISTENCE, QUALIFICATION AND POWER. Each Loan Party (a) is a corporation, partnership or limited liability company duly organized or formed, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, (b) has all requisite power and authority and all requisite governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals to (i) own its assets and carry on its business and (ii) execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party, and (c) is duly 51 qualified and is licensed and in good standing under the Laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of properties or the conduct of its business requires such qualification or license; except in each case referred to in clause (b)(i) or (c), to the extent that failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 6.02 AUTHORIZATION; NO CONTRAVENTION. The execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of each Loan Document to which such Person is party, have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action, and do not (a) contravene the terms of any Loan Party's Organization Documents; (b) conflict with or result in any breach or contravention of, or the creation of any Lien under, (i) any Contractual Obligation to which any Loan Party is a party or (ii) any order, injunction, writ or decree of any Governmental Authority or any arbitral award to which any Loan Party or the Property of any Loan Party is subject; (c) violate any Law (including, without limitation, Regulation U or Regulation X issued by the FRB); or (d) result in a limitation on any licenses, permits or other approvals applicable to the business, operations or properties of any Loan Party or adversely affect the ability of any Loan Party to participate in any Medical Reimbursement Programs. 6.03 GOVERNMENTAL AUTHORIZATION; OTHER CONSENTS. No approval, consent, exemption, authorization, or other action by, or notice to, or filing with, any Governmental Authority or any other Person is necessary or required in connection with the execution, delivery or performance by, or enforcement against, any Loan Party of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, other than (i) those that have already been obtained and are in full force and effect and (ii) filings to perfect the Liens created by the Collateral Documents. 6.04 BINDING EFFECT. Each Loan Document has been duly executed and delivered by each Loan Party that is party thereto. Each Loan Document constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of each Loan Party that is party thereto, enforceable against each such Loan Party in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable Debtor Relief Laws or by equitable principles relating to enforceability. 6.05 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS; NO MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT. (a) The Audited Financial Statements (i) were prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein; (ii) fairly present in all material respects the financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the date thereof and their results of operations for the period covered thereby in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein; and (iii) show all material indebtedness and other liabilities, direct or contingent, of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the date thereof, including liabilities for taxes, commitments and Indebtedness. (b) The Interim Financial Statements (i) were prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein; (ii) fairly present in all material respects the financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the date thereof and their results of operations for the period covered thereby, subject, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii), to the absence of footnotes and to normal year-end audit adjustments; and (iii) show all material indebtedness and other liabilities, direct or contingent, of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the date thereof, including liabilities for taxes, material commitments and Indebtedness. 52 (c) From the date of the Audited Financial Statements to and including the Closing Date, there has been no Disposition by the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or any Involuntary Disposition, of any material part of the business or Property of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and no purchase or other acquisition by any of them of any business or property (including any Capital Stock of any other Person) material in relation to the consolidated financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in each case, which is not reflected in the foregoing financial statements or in the notes thereto and has not otherwise been disclosed in writing to the Lenders on or prior to the Closing Date. (d) The financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 7.01(a) and (b) have been prepared in accordance with GAAP (except as may otherwise be permitted under Section 7.01(a) and (b)) and present fairly (on the basis disclosed in the footnotes to such financial statements) in all material respects the consolidated financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and for the periods covered thereby. (e) Since the date of the Audited Financial Statements there has been no event or circumstance that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 6.06 LITIGATION. There are no actions, suits, investigations, criminal prosecutions, civil investigative demands, imposition of criminal or civil fines or penalties, proceedings, claims or disputes pending or, to the knowledge of the Loan Parties, threatened or contemplated, at law, in equity, in arbitration or before any Governmental Authority, by or against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or against any of their properties or revenues that (a) purport to affect or pertain to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or (b) if determined adversely, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 6.07 NO DEFAULT. (a) Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary is in default under or with respect to any Contractual Obligation that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (b) No Default has occurred and is continuing. 6.08 OWNERSHIP OF PROPERTY; LIENS. Each of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries has good record and marketable title in fee simple to, or valid leasehold interests in, all real property necessary or used in the ordinary conduct of its business, except for such defects in title as could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Property of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries is subject to no Liens, other than Permitted Liens. 6.09 ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE. Except as could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect: (a) Each of the Facilities and all operations at the Facilities are in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws, and there is no violation of any Environmental Law with respect to the Facilities or the Businesses, and there are no conditions relating to the Facilities or the Businesses that could give rise to liability under any applicable Environmental Laws. 53 (b) None of the Facilities contains, or has previously contained, any Hazardous Materials at, on or under the Facilities in amounts or concentrations that constitute or constituted a violation of, or could give rise to liability under, Environmental Laws. (c) Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary has received any written or verbal notice of, or inquiry from any Governmental Authority regarding, any violation, alleged violation, non-compliance, liability or potential liability regarding environmental matters or compliance with Environmental Laws with regard to any of the Facilities or the Businesses, nor does any Responsible Officer of any Loan Party have knowledge or reason to believe that any such notice will be received or is being threatened. (d) Hazardous Materials have not been transported or disposed of from the Facilities, or generated, treated, stored or disposed of at, on or under any of the Facilities or any other location, in each case by or on behalf the Borrower or any Subsidiary in violation of, or in a manner that would be reasonably likely to give rise to liability under, any applicable Environmental Law. (e) No judicial proceeding or governmental or administrative action is pending or, to the knowledge of the Responsible Officers of the Loan Parties, threatened, under any Environmental Law to which the Borrower or any Subsidiary is or will be named as a party, nor are there any consent decrees or other decrees, consent orders, administrative orders or other orders, or other administrative or judicial requirements outstanding under any Environmental Law with respect to the Borrower, any Subsidiary, the Facilities or the Businesses. (f) There has been no release or, threat of release of Hazardous Materials at or from the Facilities, or arising from or related to the operations (including, without limitation, disposal) of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in connection with the Facilities or otherwise in connection with the Businesses, in violation of or in amounts or in a manner that could give rise to liability under Environmental Laws. 6.10 INSURANCE. The properties of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries are insured with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, in such amounts, with such deductibles and covering such risks as are customarily carried by companies engaged in similar businesses and owning similar properties in localities where the Borrower or the applicable Subsidiary operates. The insurance coverage of the Loan Parties as in effect on the Closing Date is outlined as to carrier, policy number, expiration date, type, amount and deductibles on Schedule 6.10. 6.11 TAXES. The Borrower and its Subsidiaries have filed all federal, state and other material tax returns and reports required to be filed, and have paid all federal, state and other material taxes, assessments, fees and other governmental charges levied or imposed upon them or their properties, income or assets otherwise due and payable, except those which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and for which adequate reserves have been provided in accordance with GAAP. There is no proposed tax assessment against the Borrower or any Subsidiary that would, if made, have a Material Adverse Effect. 54 6.12 ERISA COMPLIANCE. (a) Each Plan is in compliance in all material respects with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Internal Revenue Code and other federal or state Laws. Each Plan that is intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code has received a favorable determination letter from the IRS or an application for such a letter is currently being processed by the IRS with respect thereto and, to the knowledge of the Loan Parties, nothing has occurred which would prevent, or cause the loss of, such qualification. Each Loan Party and each ERISA Affiliate have made all required contributions to each Plan subject to Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code, and no application for a funding waiver or an extension of any amortization period pursuant to Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code has been made with respect to any Plan. (b) There are no pending or, to the knowledge of the Loan Parties, threatened claims, actions or lawsuits, or action by any Governmental Authority, with respect to any Plan that could be reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. There has been no prohibited transaction or violation of the fiduciary responsibility rules with respect to any Plan that has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. (c) (i) No ERISA Event has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur; (ii) no Pension Plan has any Unfunded Pension Liability; (iii) no Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to any Pension Plan (other than premiums due and not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA); (iv) no Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability (and no event has occurred which, with the giving of notice under Section 4219 of ERISA, would result in such liability) under Sections 4201 or 4243 of ERISA with respect to a Multiemployer Plan; and (v) no Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate has engaged in a transaction that could be subject to Section 4069 or 4212(c) of ERISA. 6.13 SUBSIDIARIES. Set forth on Schedule 6.13 is a complete and accurate list as of the Closing Date of each Subsidiary, together with the percentage of outstanding shares of each class owned (directly or indirectly) by the Borrower or any Subsidiary. None of the shares of Capital Stock of any Subsidiary is subject to any outstanding options, warrants, rights of conversion or purchase and all other similar rights with respect thereto. The outstanding Capital Stock of each Subsidiary is validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable. 6.14 MARGIN REGULATIONS; INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT; PUBLIC UTILITY HOLDING COMPANY ACT. (a) The Borrower is not engaged and will not engage, principally or as one of its important activities, in the business of purchasing or carrying margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation U issued by the FRB), or extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock. Following the application of the proceeds of each Borrowing or drawing under each Letter of Credit, not more than 25% of the value of the assets (either of the Borrower only or of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis) subject to the provisions of Section 8.01 or Section 8.05 or subject to any restriction contained in any agreement or instrument between the Borrower and any Lender or any Affiliate of any Lender relating to Indebtedness and within the scope of Section 9.01(e) will be margin stock. (b) None of the Borrower, any Person Controlling the Borrower or any Subsidiary (i) is a "holding company," or a "subsidiary company" of a "holding company," or an "affiliate" of a "holding company" or of a "subsidiary company" of a "holding company," within the meaning of the Public Utility 55 Holding Company Act of 1935, or (ii) is or is required to be registered as an "investment company" under the Investment Company Act of 1940. 6.15 DISCLOSURE. No report, financial statement, certificate or other information furnished (whether in writing or orally) by or on behalf of any Loan Party to the Administrative Agent or any Lender in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and the negotiation of this Agreement or delivered hereunder (as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished) contains any material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that, with respect to projected financial information, the Loan Parties represent only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time. 6.16 COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS. (a) Each of the Borrower and each Subsidiary is in compliance with the requirements of all Laws (including, without limitation, Medicare Regulations, Medicaid Regulations, HIPAA, 42 U.S.C. Section 1320a-7b and 42 U.S.C. Section 1395nn) and all orders, writs, injunctions, decrees, licenses and permits applicable to it, its properties or the Facilities, except in such instances in which (i) such requirement of Law or order, writ, injunction or decree is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted or (ii) the failure to comply therewith could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing: (A) neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary, nor any individual employed by the Borrower or any Subsidiary, would reasonably be expected to have criminal culpability or to be excluded from participation in any Medical Reimbursement Program for corporate or individual actions or failures to act known to the Borrower or any Subsidiary where such culpability or exclusion has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in an Exclusion Event; (B) to the knowledge of the Loan Parties, no officer or other member of management continues to be employed by the Borrower or any Subsidiary who may reasonably be expected to have individual culpability for matters under investigation by the OIG or other Governmental Authority unless such officer or other member of management has been, within a reasonable period of time after discovery of such actual or potential culpability, either suspended or removed from positions of responsibility related to those activities under challenge by the OIG or other Governmental Authority; (C) current billing policies, arrangements, protocols and instructions of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries comply with requirements of Medical Reimbursement Programs and are administered by properly trained personnel, except where any such failure to comply would not reasonably be expected to result in an Exclusion Event; and (D) current medical director compensation arrangements of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries comply with state and federal anti-kickback, fraud and abuse, and self-referral laws, including without limitation 42 U.S.C. Section 1320a-7b and 42 U.S.C. Section 1395nn, and all regulations promulgated under such laws, except where any such failure to comply would not reasonably be expected to result in an Exclusion Event. (b) The Borrower has in place a compliance program for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries that is reasonably designed to provide effective internal controls that promote adherence to, prevent and detect 56 material violations of, any Laws applicable to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, and which includes the implementation of internal audits and monitoring on a regular basis to monitor compliance with the compliance program and with Laws. 6.17 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY; LICENSES, ETC. The Borrower and its Subsidiaries own, or possess the legal right to use, all of the trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, patents, patent rights, franchises, licenses and other intellectual property rights (collectively, "IP Rights") that are reasonably necessary for the operation of their respective businesses, without conflict with the rights of any other Person. Set forth on Schedule 6.17 is a list of all IP Rights registered or pending registration with the United States Copyright Office or the United States Patent and Trademark Office and owned by any Loan Party, or that any Loan Party has the right to use, as of the Closing Date. Except for such claims and infringements that could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, no claim has been asserted and is pending by any Person challenging or questioning the use of any IP Rights or the validity or effectiveness of any IP Rights, nor does any Loan Party know of any such claim, and, to the knowledge of the Responsible Officers of the Loan Parties, the use of any IP Rights by the Borrower or any Subsidiary or the granting of a right or a license in respect of any IP Rights from the Borrower or any Subsidiary does not infringe on the rights of any Person. As of the Closing Date, none of the IP Rights owned by any of the Loan Parties is subject to any licensing agreement or similar arrangement except as set forth on Schedule 6.17. 6.18 BROKER'S FEES. Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary has any obligation to any Person in respect of any finder's, broker's, investment banking or other similar fee in connection with any of the transactions contemplated under the Loan Documents. 6.19 LABOR MATTERS. There are no collective bargaining agreements or Multiemployer Plans covering the employees of the Borrower or any Subsidiary as of the Closing Date and neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary has suffered any strikes, walkouts, work stoppages or other material labor difficulty within the last five years. 6.20 BUSINESS LOCATIONS. Set forth on Schedule 6.20(a) is a list of all real property located in the United States that is owned or leased by any Loan Party as of the Closing Date. Set forth on Schedule 6.20(b) is a list of all locations where any tangible personal property of any Loan Party is located as of the Closing Date. Set forth on Schedule 6.20(c) is the chief executive office, tax payer identification number and organizational identification number of each Loan Party as of the Closing Date. The exact legal name and state of organization of each Loan Party is as set forth on the signature pages hereto. Except as set forth on Schedule 6.20(e), no Loan Party has during the five years preceding the Closing Date (i) changed its legal name, (ii) changed its state of formation, or (iii) been party to a merger, consolidation or other change in structure. 6.21 PERFECTION OF SECURITY INTERESTS IN THE COLLATERAL. The Collateral Documents create valid security interests in, and Liens on, the Collateral purported to be covered thereby, which security interests and Liens are currently perfected security interests and Liens, prior to all other Liens other than Permitted Liens. 57 6.22 TAX SHELTER REGULATIONS. The Borrower does not intend to treat the Loans and/or Letters of Credit and related transactions as being a "reportable transaction" (within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4). In the event the Borrower determines to take any action inconsistent with such intention, it will promptly notify the Administrative Agent thereof. If the Borrower so notifies the Administrative Agent, the Borrower acknowledges that one or more of the Lenders may treat its Loans and/or its interest in Swing Line Loans and/or Letters of Credit as part of a transaction that is subject to Treasury Regulation Section 301.6112-1, and such Lender or Lenders, as applicable, will maintain the lists and other records required by such Treasury Regulation. 6.23 SUBORDINATION. (a) The Obligations are "Senior Debt" under the Senior Subordinated Notes Documents. (b) The Obligations are "Designated Senior Debt" under the Senior Subordinated Notes Documents and no other Indebtedness or other obligations constitute "Designated Senior Debt" under the Senior Subordinated Notes Documents. (c) The Obligations are "Senior Debt" under the Sunrise Subordination Agreement. 6.24 FRAUD AND ABUSE. To the knowledge of the Responsible Officers of the Loan Parties, neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary nor any of their respective officers or directors has engaged in any activities that are prohibited under any applicable provision of the Social Security Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder, including HIPAA, the Medicare Regulations or the Medicaid Regulations that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 6.25 LICENSING AND ACCREDITATION. (a) Except to the extent it would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, each of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries has, to the extent applicable: (i) obtained (or been duly assigned) all required certificates of need or determinations of need as required by the relevant state Governmental Authority for the acquisition, construction, expansion of, investment in or operation of its businesses and Facilities as currently operated; (ii) obtained and maintains in good standing all required licenses, permits, authorizations and approvals of each Governmental Authority necessary to the conduct of its business and Facilities; (iii) to the extent prudent and customary in the industry in which it is engaged, obtained and maintains accreditation from all generally recognized accrediting agencies; (iv) entered into and maintains in good standing its Medicare Provider Agreements and Medicaid Provider Agreements; and (v) ensured that all such required licenses are in full force and effect on the date hereof and have not been revoked or suspended or otherwise limited. (b) To the knowledge of the Loan Parties, each Contract Provider is duly licensed by each state, state agency, commission or other Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the provision of such services by such Person in the locations where the Borrower and its Subsidiaries conduct business, to the extent such licensing is required to enable such Person to provide the professional services provided by such Person and otherwise as is necessary to enable the Borrower and its Subsidiaries to operate as currently operated and as contemplated to be operated. 6.26 REIMBURSEMENT FROM MEDICAL REIMBURSEMENT PROGRAMS. 58 The accounts receivable of Borrower and its Subsidiaries have been and will continue to be adjusted to reflect the reimbursement policies (both those most recently published in writing as well as those not in writing which have been verbally communicated) of Medical Reimbursement Programs, including without limitation Medicare, Medicaid, Blue Cross/Blue Shield, private insurance companies, health maintenance organizations, preferred provider organizations, alternative delivery systems, managed care systems, government contracting agencies and other third party payors. In particular, accounts receivable relating to such Medical Reimbursement Programs do not and shall not exceed in any material respect amounts any obligee is entitled to receive under any capitation arrangement, fee schedule, discount formula, cost-based reimbursement or other adjustment or limitation to its usual charges. 6.27 MEDICARE AND MEDICAID NOTICES AND FILINGS RELATED TO HEALTH CARE BUSINESS. With respect to Borrower and its Subsidiaries, to the extent applicable and except to the extent as would not be reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect: (i) each has timely filed all reports required to be filed in connection with Medicare and applicable Medicaid programs and due on or before the date hereof, and all required reports and administrative forms and filings are true and complete in all material respects; (ii) there are no claims, actions, proceedings or appeals pending (and neither Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries has filed anything that would result in any claims, actions or appeals) before any Governmental Authority with respect to any Medicare or Medicaid cost reports or claims filed by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries on or before the date hereof, or with respect to any adjustments, denials, recoupments or disallowances by any intermediary, carrier, other insurer, commission, board or agency in connection with any cost reports or claims; (iii) no validation review, survey, inspection, audit, investigation or program integrity review related to the Borrower or any Subsidiary has been conducted by any Governmental Authority or government contractor in connection with the Medicare or Medicaid programs, and no such reviews are scheduled, pending or, threatened against or affecting the Borrower or any Subsidiary; and (iv) each has timely filed all material reports, data and other information required by any other Governmental Authority with authority to regulate the Borrower or any Subsidiary or its business in any manner. ARTICLE VII AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS So long as any Lender shall have any Revolving Commitment hereunder, any Loan or other Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied, or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding, the Loan Parties shall and shall cause each Subsidiary to: 7.01 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. Deliver to the Administrative Agent and each Lender, in form and detail satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders: (a) as soon as available, but in any event within ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower, consolidated and consolidating balance sheets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year, and the related consolidated and consolidating statements of income or operations, retained earnings, shareholders' equity and cash flows for such fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures as of the end of and for the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail and prepared in accordance with 59 GAAP, audited and accompanied by a report and opinion of Ernst & Young or other independent certified public accountants of nationally recognized standing reasonably acceptable to the Required Lenders, which report and opinion shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and shall not be subject to any "going concern" or like qualification or exception or any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit; and (b) as soon as available, but in any event within forty-five (45) days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of the Borrower, consolidated and consolidating balance sheets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal quarter, and the related consolidated and consolidating statements of income or operations, retained earnings, shareholders' equity and cash flows for such fiscal quarter and for the portion of the Borrower's fiscal year then ended, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures as of the end of and for the corresponding fiscal quarter of the previous fiscal year and the corresponding portion of the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail and certified by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower as fairly presenting in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, shareholders' equity and cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP, subject only to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes. As to any information contained in materials furnished pursuant to Section 7.02(f)(i), the Borrower shall not be separately required to furnish such information under clause (a) or (b) above, but the foregoing shall not be in derogation of the obligation of the Borrower to furnish the information and materials described in subsections (a) and (b) above at the times specified therein. 7.02 CERTIFICATES; OTHER INFORMATION. Deliver to the Administrative Agent and each Lender, in form and detail satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders: (a) concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in Section 7.01(a), a certificate of its independent certified public accountants certifying such financial statements and stating that in making the examination necessary therefor no knowledge was obtained of any Default under any of the financial covenants contained in Section 8.11 or, if any such Default shall exist, stating the nature and status of such event; (b) concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in Sections 7.01(a) and (b), a duly completed Compliance Certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower; (c) within fifteen (15) days after the end of each calendar month, a certificate (the "Borrowing Base Certificate") from a Responsible Officer of the Borrower setting forth the Borrowing Base and its components as of the end of the immediately preceding month substantially in the form attached as Exhibit E; (d) within sixty (60) days after end of each fiscal year, the annual business plan and budget of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries containing, among other things, projected financial statements for each quarter of the next fiscal year; (e) copies of any detailed audit reports, management letters or recommendations submitted to the board of directors (or the audit committee of the board of directors) of the 60 Borrower by independent accountants in connection with the accounts or books of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or any audit of any of them; (f) promptly after the same are available, (i) copies of each annual report, proxy or financial statement or other report or communication sent to the stockholders of the Borrower, and copies of all annual, regular, periodic and special reports and registration statements which the Borrower may file or be required to file with the SEC under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or to a holder of any Indebtedness owed by the Borrower or any Subsidiary in its capacity as such a holder and not otherwise required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant hereto and (ii) upon the request of the Administrative Agent, all reports and written information to and from the United States Environmental Protection Agency, or any state or local agency responsible for environmental matters, the United States Occupational Health and Safety Administration, or any state or local agency responsible for health and safety matters, or any successor agencies or authorities concerning environmental, health or safety matters; (g) promptly, such additional information regarding the business, financial or corporate affairs of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or compliance with the terms of the Loan Documents, as the Administrative Agent or any Lender may from time to time reasonably request; (h) promptly after the Borrower has notified the Administrative Agent of any intention by the Borrower to treat the Loans and/or Letters of Credit and related transactions as being a "reportable transaction" (within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4), a duly completed copy of IRS Form 8886 or any successor form. Documents required to be delivered pursuant to Section 7.01(a) or (b) or Section 7.02(f) may (to the extent any such documents are included in materials otherwise filed with the SEC) be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which the Borrower posts such documents, or provides a link thereto on the Borrower's website on the Internet at the website address listed on Schedule 11.02; or (ii) on which such documents are posted on the Borrower's behalf on IntraLinks/IntraAgency or another relevant website, if any, to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party website or whether sponsored by the Administrative Agent); provided that: (i) the Borrower shall deliver paper copies of such documents to the Administrative Agent or any Lender that requests the Borrower to deliver such paper copies until a written request to cease delivering paper copies is given by the Administrative Agent or such Lender and (ii) the Borrower shall notify (which may be by facsimile or electronic mail) the Administrative Agent and each Lender of the posting of any such documents and provide to the Administrative Agent by electronic mail electronic versions (i.e., soft copies) of such documents. Notwithstanding anything contained herein, in every instance the Borrower shall be required to provide paper copies of the Compliance Certificates required by Section 7.02(b) to the Administrative Agent and each of the Lenders. Except for such Compliance Certificates, the Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to request the delivery or to maintain copies of the documents referred to above, and in any event shall have no responsibility to monitor compliance by the Borrower with any such request for delivery, and each Lender shall be solely responsible for requesting delivery to it or maintaining its copies of such documents. 7.03 NOTICES. (a) Promptly (and in any event within five (5) Business Days) after any Loan Party obtains knowledge thereof, notify the Administrative Agent and each Lender of the occurrence of any Default. 61 (b) Promptly after any Loan Party obtains knowledge thereof, notify the Administrative Agent and each Lender of any matter that has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. (c) Promptly after any Loan Party obtains knowledge thereof, notify the Administrative Agent and each Lender of the occurrence of any ERISA Event. (d) Promptly notify the Administrative Agent and each Lender of any material change in accounting policies or financial reporting practices by the Borrower or any Subsidiary. (e) Promptly after any Loan Party obtains knowledge thereof, notify the Administrative Agent and each Lender of any litigation, investigation or proceeding affecting any Loan Party in which the amount involved or relief sought would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and (f) Promptly after any Loan Party obtains knowledge thereof, notify the Administrative Agent and each Lender (i) the institution of any investigation, review or proceeding against any Loan Party to suspend, revoke or terminate (or that may result in the termination of) any Medicaid Provider Agreement or Medicare Provider Agreement, or any such investigation or proceeding that may result in an Exclusion Event or (ii) any notice of loss or threatened loss of accreditation, loss of participation under any Medical Reimbursement Program or loss of applicable health care license, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii), that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. (g) Upon the reasonable written request of the Administrative Agent following the occurrence of any event or the discovery of any condition which the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders reasonably believe has caused (or could be reasonably expected to cause) the representations and warranties set forth in Section 6.09 to be untrue in any material respect, furnish or cause to be furnished to the Administrative Agent, at the Loan Parties' expense, a report of an environmental assessment of reasonable scope, form and depth, (including, where appropriate, invasive soil or groundwater sampling) by a consultant reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent as to the nature and extent of the presence of any Materials of Environmental Concern on any Facilities and as to the compliance by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries with Environmental Laws at such Facilities. If the Loan Parties fail to deliver such an environmental report within seventy-five (75) days after receipt of such written request then the Administrative Agent may arrange for same, and the Loan Parties hereby grant to the Administrative Agent and its representatives access to the Facilities to reasonably undertake such an assessment (including, where appropriate, invasive soil or groundwater sampling). The reasonable cost of any assessment arranged for by the Administrative Agent pursuant to this provision will be payable by the Loan Parties on demand and added to the obligations secured by the Collateral Documents. Each notice pursuant to this Section 7.03 shall be accompanied by a statement of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and stating what action the Borrower has taken and proposes to take with respect thereto. Each notice pursuant to Section 7.03(a) shall describe with particularity any and all provisions of this Agreement and any other Loan Document that have been breached. 7.04 PAYMENT OF OBLIGATIONS. Pay and discharge as the same shall become due and payable, all its obligations and liabilities, including (a) all tax liabilities, assessments and governmental charges or levies upon it or its properties or assets, unless the same are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP are being maintained by the Borrower or such 62 Subsidiary; and (b) all lawful claims which, if unpaid, would by law become a Lien upon its Property unless the same are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP are being maintained by the Borrower or such Subsidiary. 7.05 PRESERVATION OF EXISTENCE, ETC. (a) Preserve, renew and maintain in full force and effect its legal existence under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization except in a transaction permitted by Section 8.04 or 8.05. (b) Preserve, renew and maintain in full force and effect its good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, except to the extent the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (c) Take all reasonable action to maintain all rights, privileges, permits, licenses, franchises, certifications and approvals as are necessary for the conduct of its business as currently conducted and herein contemplated, including without limitation professional licenses, CLIA certifications, Medicare Provider Agreements and Medicaid Provider Agreements, except to the extent the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (d) Preserve or renew all of its material registered patents, copyrights, trademarks, trade names and service marks, except to the extent the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 7.06 MAINTENANCE OF PROPERTIES. (a) Maintain, preserve and protect all of its material properties and equipment necessary in the operation of its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear and Involuntary Dispositions excepted. (b) Make all necessary repairs thereto and renewals and replacements thereof, except to the extent the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (c) Use the standard of care typical in the industry in the operation and maintenance of its facilities. 7.07 MAINTENANCE OF INSURANCE. Maintain in full force and effect insurance (including worker's compensation insurance, liability insurance, casualty insurance, business interruption insurance and reinsurance) with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, in such amounts, with such deductibles and covering such risks as are customarily carried by companies engaged in similar businesses and owning similar properties in localities where the Borrower or the applicable Subsidiary operates. The Administrative Agent shall be named as loss payee or mortgagee, as its interest may appear, and/or additional insured with respect to any such insurance providing coverage in respect of any Collateral, and each provider of any such insurance shall agree, by endorsement upon the policy or policies issued by it or by independent instruments furnished to the Administrative Agent, that it will give the Administrative Agent thirty (30) days prior written notice before any such policy or policies shall be altered or canceled. 63 7.08 COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS. Except the extent the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect: (a) Comply with the requirements of all Laws (including without limitation Titles XVIII and XIX of the Social Security Act, HIPAA, Medicare Regulations, Medicaid Regulations) and all orders, writs, injunctions and decrees applicable to it or to its business or Property, except in such instances in which such requirement of Law or order, writ, injunction or decree is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted; (b) Ensure that (i) billing policies, arrangements, protocols and instructions will comply with reimbursement requirements under Medicare, Medicaid and other Medical Reimbursement Programs and will be administered by properly trained personnel; and (ii) medical director compensation arrangements and other arrangements with referring physicians will comply with applicable state and federal self-referral and anti-kickback laws, including without limitation 42 U.S.C. Section 1320a-7b(b)(1) - (b)(2) 42 U.S.C. and 42 U.S.C. Section 1395nn; and (c) Make commercially reasonable efforts to implement policies that are consistent with HIPAA on or before the date that any provision of HIPAA becomes applicable to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries. 7.09 BOOKS AND RECORDS. (a) Maintain proper books of record and account, in which full, true and correct entries in conformity with GAAP consistently applied shall be made of all financial transactions and matters involving the assets and business of the Borrower or such Subsidiary, as the case may be. (b) Maintain such books of record and account in material conformity with all applicable requirements of any Governmental Authority having regulatory jurisdiction over the Borrower or such Subsidiary, as the case may be. 7.10 INSPECTION RIGHTS. (a) Permit representatives and independent contractors of the Administrative Agent and each Lender to visit and inspect any of its properties, to examine its corporate, financial and operating records, and make copies thereof or abstracts therefrom, and to discuss its affairs, finances and accounts with its directors, officers, and independent public accountants (provided that the Borrower shall be provided an opportunity to attend such meetings), all at the expense of the Lenders and at such reasonable times during normal business hours and as often as may be reasonably desired, upon reasonable advance notice to the Borrower; provided, however, that when an Event of Default exists the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or any of their respective representatives or independent contractors) may do any of the foregoing at the expense of the Borrower at any time during normal business hours and without advance notice. (b) Permit representatives and independent contractors of the Administrative Agent to conduct an annual audit of the Collateral at the expense of the Borrower upon reasonable advance notice to the Borrower. To the extent required by applicable Law, prior to receiving any information that contains patient information subject to (i) state privacy laws, (ii) the Drug Abuse Prevention, Treatment and Rehabilitation Act, 42 U.S.C. 290ee-3 et seq., (iii) the Health Insurance Portability and 64 Accountability Act of 1996, 42 U.S.C. 1320d et seq., or (iv) regulations promulgated pursuant to the foregoing statutes, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders agree to execute an agreement reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders that complies with the requirements relating to "business associates" as set forth in 45 C.F.R. 502(e) and any applicable state Laws. 7.11 USE OF PROCEEDS. Use the proceeds of the Credit Extensions (a) to refinance Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries under the Existing Credit Agreement, (b) to finance working capital, capital expenditures and other general corporate purposes and (c) to finance Permitted Acquisitions, provided that in no event shall be the proceeds of the Credit Extensions be used in contravention of any Law or of any Loan Document. 7.12 ADDITIONAL SUBSIDIARIES. (a) Within thirty (30) days after the acquisition or formation of any Subsidiary: (i) notify the Administrative Agent thereof in writing, together with (i) jurisdiction of formation, (ii) number of shares of each class of Capital Stock outstanding, (iii) number and percentage of outstanding shares of each class owned (directly or indirectly) by the Borrower or any Subsidiary and (iv) number and effect, if exercised, of all outstanding options, warrants, rights of conversion or purchase and all other similar rights with respect thereto; and (ii) cause such Subsidiary (other than any Excluded Subsidiary) to (A) become a Guarantor by executing and delivering to the Administrative Agent a Joinder Agreement or such other document as the Administrative Agent shall deem appropriate for such purpose, and (B) deliver to the Administrative Agent documents of the types referred to in Sections 5.01(b) and (d) and favorable opinions of counsel to such Person (which shall cover, among other things, the legality, validity, binding effect and enforceability of the documentation referred to in clause (a)), all in form, content and scope reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent; provided, however, (x) if such Subsidiary is a Foreign Subsidiary and compliance with clause (A) above would reasonably be expected to cause any material adverse tax consequences to the Borrower, then such Subsidiary shall not be required to comply with this clause (ii) and (y) if such Subsidiary is an Immaterial Subsidiary, then such Subsidiary shall not be required to comply with this clause (ii) so long as the aggregate amount of assets owned by all Immaterial Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors does not, as of any date of determination, exceed $250,000 in the aggregate. (b) Guarantee of Subordinated Indebtedness. If any Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor (including any Foreign Subsidiary, any Excluded Subsidiary and any Immaterial Subsidiary) provides a Guarantee in respect of any Subordinated Indebtedness, such Subsidiary shall, concurrent with providing the Guarantee in respect of such Subordinated Indebtedness, (i) become a Guarantor by executing and delivering to the Administrative Agent a Joinder Agreement or such other document as the Administrative Agent shall deem appropriate for such purpose, and (ii) deliver to the Administrative Agent documents of the types referred to in Sections 5.01(b) and (d) and favorable opinions of counsel to such Person (which shall cover, among other things, the legality, validity, binding effect and enforceability of the documentation referred to in clause (a)), all in form, content and scope reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. 7.13 ERISA COMPLIANCE. Do, and cause each of its ERISA Affiliates to do, each of the following: (a) maintain each Plan in compliance in all material respects with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Internal Revenue Code 65 and other federal or state law; (b) cause each Plan that is qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code to maintain such qualification; and (c) make all required contributions to any Plan subject to Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code. 7.14 PLEDGED ASSETS. Subject to Section 7.15, (a) cause all of the owned and leased Property (other than Excluded Property) of each Loan Party to be subject at all times to first priority, perfected Liens and, in the case of owned and leased real property, title insured Liens in favor of the Administrative Agent to secure the Obligations pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Collateral Documents or, with respect to any such Property acquired subsequent to the Closing Date, such other additional security documents as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request, subject in any case to Permitted Liens and (b) deliver such other documentation as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request in connection with the foregoing, including, without limitation, appropriate UCC-1 financing statements, real estate title insurance policies, surveys, environmental reports, landlord's waivers, certified resolutions and other organizational and authorizing documents of such Person, favorable opinions of counsel to such Person (which shall cover, among other things, the legality, validity, binding effect and enforceability of the documentation referred to above and the perfection of the Administrative Agent's Liens thereunder) and other items of the types required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(d), all in form, content and scope reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. Without limiting the generality of the above, the Loan Parties will cause (a) 100% of the issued and outstanding Capital Stock of each Domestic Subsidiary and (b) 65% (or such greater percentage that, due to a change in an applicable Law after the date hereof, (1) could not reasonably be expected to cause the undistributed earnings of such Foreign Subsidiary as determined for United States federal income tax purposes to be treated as a deemed dividend to such Foreign Subsidiary's United States parent and (2) could not reasonably be expected to cause any material adverse tax consequences) of the issued and outstanding Capital Stock entitled to vote (within the meaning of Treas. Reg. Section 1.956-2(c)(2)) and 100% of the issued and outstanding Capital Stock not entitled to vote (within the meaning of Treas. Reg. Section 1.956-2(c)(2)) in each Foreign Subsidiary directly owned by the Borrower or any Domestic Subsidiary to be subject at all times to a first priority, perfected Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Collateral Documents or such other security documents as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request. With respect to each Account for which either the perfection, enforceability, or validity of the Administrative Agent's Liens in such Account, or the Administrative Agent's right or ability to obtain direct payment to the Administrative Agent of the proceeds of such Account, is governed by any federal, state, or local statutory requirements other than those of the Uniform Commercial Code, the Loan Parties will take such steps as the Administrative Agent may from time to time reasonably request, including, without limitation, compliance with the Federal Assignment of Claims Act of 1940, as amended, the Social Security Act, the Medicare Regulations and the Medicaid Regulations. 7.15 POST-CLOSING MATTERS. (a) Interest Rate Protection Agreement(s). Within sixty (60) days of the Closing Date the Borrower shall enter into interest rate protection agreements (protecting against fluctuations in interest rates) reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, which agreements shall provide coverage for an amount reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and for a duration reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. 66 (b) Local Counsel Opinions. Within sixty (60) days of the Closing Date the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a favorable opinion of counsel to each Subsidiary formed under the laws of the State of Texas, addressed to the Administrative Agent and each Lender and in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (such opinion shall cover, among other things, the authorization, execution and enforceability of the Loan Documents to which such Subsidiaries are party). (c) Real Property. With respect to each real property owned by any Loan Party on the Closing Date (other than Excluded Property), deliver to the Administrative Agent within sixty (60) days of the Closing Date, each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent: (i) a Mortgage Instrument encumbering the fee interest of any Loan Party in such Mortgaged Property; (ii) ALTA (or equivalent) mortgagee title insurance policy (the "Mortgage Policy") issued by a title insurance company reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (the "Title Insurance Company") with respect to such Mortgaged Property, assuring the Administrative Agent that the applicable Mortgage Instrument creates a valid and enforceable first priority mortgage lien on such Mortgaged Property, free and clear of all defects and encumbrances except Permitted Liens, which Mortgage Policy shall otherwise be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and shall be in amounts satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and shall include such coverages, endorsements and reinsurance as are reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent; (iii) an as-built survey of each of the site of such Mortgaged Property certified to the Title Insurance Company and, if requested by the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent, in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Title Insurance Company and, if applicable, the Administrative Agent, dated a date reasonably satisfactory to each of the Administrative Agent and the Title Insurance Company by an independent professional licensed land surveyor, which surveys shall be sufficient to delete any standard printed survey exception contained in the applicable title policy and be made in accordance with the Minimum Standard Detail Requirements for Land Title Surveys jointly established and adopted by the American Land Title Association and the American Congress on Surveying and Mapping in 1999 with all items from Table A thereof completed, except for Nos. 5 and 12; (iv) evidence as to (A) whether such Mortgaged Property is in an area designated by the Federal Emergency Management Agency as having special flood or mud slide hazards (a "Flood Hazard Property") and (B) if such Mortgaged Property is a Flood Hazard Property, (1) whether the community in which such Mortgaged Property is located is participating in the National Flood Insurance Program, (2) the applicable Loan Party's written acknowledgment of receipt of written notification from the Administrative Agent (a) as to the fact that such Mortgaged Property is a Flood Hazard Property and (b) as to whether the community in which each such Flood Hazard Property is located is participating in the National Flood Insurance Program and (3) copies of insurance policies or certificates of insurance of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries evidencing flood insurance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and naming the Administrative Agent as sole loss payee on behalf of the Lenders; (v) if requested by the Administrative Agent, evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent that such Mortgaged Property, and the uses of such Mortgaged Property, are in compliance in all material respects with all applicable zoning laws, regulations, ordinances and requirements (the evidence submitted as to which should include the zoning designation made for such Mortgaged Property, the permitted uses of such Mortgaged Property under such 67 zoning designation and, if available, zoning requirements as to parking, lot size, ingress, egress and building setbacks); (vi) a legal opinion of special local counsel for the Loan Parties for the state in which such Mortgaged Property is located in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent; (ix) evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent of comprehensive "all risk" insurance with respect to such Mortgaged Property in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent; and (x) if requested by the Administrative Agent, an environmental assessment of such Mortgaged Property from an environmental consulting firm acceptable to the Administrative Agent. ARTICLE VIII NEGATIVE COVENANTS So long as any Lender shall have any Revolving Commitment hereunder, any Loan or other Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied, or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding, no Loan Party shall, nor shall it permit any Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly: 8.01 LIENS. Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its Property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, other than the following: (a) Liens pursuant to any Loan Document; (b) Liens existing on the date hereof and listed on Schedule 8.01 and any renewals or extensions thereof, provided that the Property covered thereby is not increased and any renewal or extension of the obligations secured or benefited thereby is permitted by Section 8.03(b); (c) Liens (other than Liens imposed under ERISA) for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or levies not yet due or which are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the applicable Person in accordance with GAAP; (d) statutory Liens of landlords and Liens of carriers, warehousemen, mechanics, materialmen and suppliers and other Liens imposed by law or pursuant to customary reservations or retentions of title arising in the ordinary course of business, provided that such Liens secure only amounts not yet due and payable or, if due and payable, are unfiled and no other action has been taken to enforce the same or are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings for which adequate reserves determined in accordance with GAAP have been established; (e) pledges or deposits in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers' compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security legislation, other than any Lien imposed by ERISA; 68 (f) deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts, licenses and leases (other than Indebtedness), statutory obligations, surety bonds (other than bonds related to judgments or litigation), performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business; (g) easements, rights-of-way, restrictions and other similar encumbrances affecting real property which, in the aggregate, are not substantial in amount, and which do not in any case materially detract from the value of the property subject thereto or materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the applicable Person; (h) Liens securing judgments for the payment of money (or appeal or other surety bonds relating to such judgments) not in excess of the Threshold Amount (except to the extent covered by independent third-party insurance as to which the insurer has acknowledged in writing its obligation to cover), unless any such judgment remains undischarged for a period of more than thirty (30) consecutive days during which execution is not effectively stayed; (i) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted under Section 8.03(c); provided that (i) such Liens do not at any time encumber any Property other than the Property financed by such Indebtedness, (ii) the Indebtedness secured thereby does not exceed the cost or fair market value, whichever is lower, of the Property being acquired on the date of acquisition and (iii) such Liens attach to such Property concurrently with or within ninety days after the acquisition thereof; (j) leases, licenses or subleases granted to others not interfering in any material respect with the business of the Borrower or any Subsidiary; (k) any interest of title of a lessor under, and Liens arising from UCC financing statements (or equivalent filings, registrations or agreements in foreign jurisdictions) relating to, leases permitted by this Agreement; (l) Liens deemed to exist in connection with Investments in repurchase agreements permitted under Section 8.02; (m) normal and customary rights of setoff upon deposits of cash in favor of banks or other depository institutions; (n) Liens of a collection bank arising under Section 4-210 of the Uniform Commercial Code on items in the course of collection; (o) Liens created or deemed to exist by the establishment of trusts for the purpose of satisfying (i) Governmental Reimbursement Program Costs and (ii) other actions or claims pertaining to the same or related matters or other Medical Reimbursement Programs, provided that the Borrower, in each case, shall have established adequate reserves for such claims or actions; (p) Liens of sellers of goods to the Borrower and any of its Subsidiaries arising under Article 2 of the Uniform Commercial Code or similar provisions of applicable law in the ordinary course of business, covering only the goods sold and securing only the unpaid purchase price for such goods and related expenses; (q) Liens on the Property of PSI Surety created or deemed to exist in connection with its self-insurance programs; 69 (r) Liens on the Property of the HUD Financing Subsidiaries securing the HUD Financing; and (s) Liens on the Property (other than accounts receivable) of Aeries Healthcare of Illinois, Inc. securing the HUD Financing. 8.02 INVESTMENTS. Make any Investments, except: (a) cash or Cash Equivalents; (b) accounts receivable and promissory notes created, acquired or made and trade credit extended in the ordinary course of business and payable or dischargeable in accordance with customary trade terms; (c) Investments consisting of stock, obligations, securities or other property received in settlement of accounts receivable (created in the ordinary course of business) from financially troubled obligors (d) Investments existing as of the Closing Date and set forth in Schedule 8.02; (e) Guarantees permitted by Section 8.03; (f) Permitted Acquisitions; (g) loans and advances to employees, directors and officers in the ordinary course of business in the aggregate not to exceed $750,000 in the aggregate at any time outstanding; (h) Investments made prior to the Closing Date in any Subsidiary; (i) Investments by any Foreign Subsidiary in another Foreign Subsidiary; (j) Investments in any Person that is a Loan Party prior to giving effect to such Investment; (k) Investments in any Immaterial Subsidiary; (l) Investments in PSI Surety to pay its reasonable general corporate and overhead expenses and to cause PSI Surety to maintain the minimum amount of capital required by applicable Laws, provided that the aggregate amount of Investments in PSI Surety pursuant to this clause (l) shall not exceed $2 million in any fiscal year; (m) Investments consisting of non-cash consideration received in connection with a Disposition permitted under Section 8.05; and (n) Investments not permitted in the foregoing clauses in an amount not to exceed $5,000,000 in the aggregate at any time outstanding. 70 8.03 INDEBTEDNESS. Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except: (a) Indebtedness under the Loan Documents; (b) Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries set forth in Schedule 8.03 (and renewals, refinancings and extensions thereof on terms and conditions not materially less favorable to the applicable debtor(s)); (c) purchase money Indebtedness (including obligations in respect of Capital Leases or Synthetic Leases) hereafter incurred by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to finance the purchase of fixed assets, provided that (i) such Indebtedness when incurred shall not exceed the purchase price of the asset(s) financed, (ii) no such Indebtedness shall be refinanced for a principal amount in excess of the principal balance outstanding thereon at the time of such refinancing and (iii) the total amount of all such Indebtedness at any time outstanding shall not exceed $2,500,000; (d) obligations (contingent or otherwise) of the Borrower or any Subsidiary existing or arising under any Swap Contract, provided that (i) such obligations are (or were) entered into by such Person in the ordinary course of business for the purpose of directly mitigating risks associated with liabilities, commitments, investments, assets, or property held or reasonably anticipated by such Person, or changes in the value of securities issued by such Person, and not for purposes of speculation or taking a "market view;" and (ii) such Swap Contract does not contain any provision exonerating the non-defaulting party from its obligation to make payments on outstanding transactions to the defaulting party; (e) intercompany Indebtedness permitted under Section 8.02; (f) Senior Subordinated Notes; (g) HUD Financing existing on the Closing Date and renewals, refinancings and extensions thereof on terms and conditions not materially less favorable to the applicable debtor(s) (provided that the principal amount thereof shall not be refinanced for a principal amount in excess of the principal balance outstanding thereon at the time of such refinancing); (h) Earn-Out Obligations in an aggregate amount not to exceed $10,000,000 at any one time outstanding, provided that such Earn-Out Obligations are subordinated to the Obligations in a manner and to an extent acceptable to the Administrative Agent; (i) other unsecured Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $2,500,000 at any one time outstanding; and (j) Guarantees with respect to Indebtedness permitted under this Section 8.03. 8.04 FUNDAMENTAL CHANGES. Merge, dissolve, liquidate, consolidate with or into another Person, or Dispose of (whether in one transaction or in a series of transactions) all or substantially all of its assets (whether now owned or hereafter acquired) to or in favor of any Person; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 8.04 but subject to the terms of Sections 7.12 and 7.14, (a) the Borrower may merge or consolidate with any Subsidiary, provided that the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving corporation, 71 (b) any Subsidiary may merge or consolidate with any other Subsidiary, provided that (i) if a Guarantor is a party thereto, then a Guarantor shall be the continuing or surviving corporation and (ii) if a Guarantor is not a party thereto and a Domestic Subsidiary is a party thereto, then a Domestic Subsidiary shall be the continuing or surviving corporation, (c) any Subsidiary may merge with any Person that is not a Loan Party in connection with a Disposition permitted under Section 8.05, (d) the Borrower or any Subsidiary may merge with any Person that is not a Loan Party in connection with a Permitted Acquisition provided that, if such transaction involves the Borrower, the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving corporation, and (e) any Wholly Owned Subsidiary may dissolve, liquidate or wind up its affairs at any time provided that such dissolution, liquidation or winding up, as applicable, could not have a Material Adverse Effect. 8.05 DISPOSITIONS. Make any Disposition unless: (a) if such transaction is a Sale and Leaseback Transaction, such transaction is not prohibited by the terms of Section 8.15; (b) such transaction does not involve the sale or other disposition of a minority equity interest in any Subsidiary; (c) such transaction does not involve a sale or other disposition of receivables other than receivables owned by or attributable to other Property concurrently being disposed of in a transaction otherwise permitted under this Section 8.05; (d) no Default has occurred and is continuing; (e) the consideration paid in connection therewith shall be cash or Cash Equivalents received contemporaneous with the consummation of such Disposition and shall be in an amount not less than the fair market value of the Property disposed of; and (f) the aggregate net book value of all of the Property sold or otherwise disposed of by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in any fiscal year shall not exceed an amount equal to ten percent (10%) of the net book value of plant, property and equipment of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis as of the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year. 8.06 RESTRICTED PAYMENTS. Declare or make, directly or indirectly, any Restricted Payment, or incur any obligation (contingent or otherwise) to do so, except that: (a) each Subsidiary may make Restricted Payments to the holders of its Capital Stock; (b) the Borrower and each Subsidiary may declare and make dividend payments or other distributions payable solely in the Capital Stock of the Person making such dividend or distribution; (c) the Borrower may repurchase the Capital Stock of the Borrower held by departing employees, former employees, directors and former directors of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in an amount not to exceed $750,000 in the aggregate during any fiscal year of the Borrower; and 72 (d) the Borrower may repurchase all warrants to purchase Capital Stock of the Borrower held by CapitalSource Finance LLC (or any of its Affiliates) on the Closing Date. 8.07 CHANGE IN NATURE OF BUSINESS. Engage in any material line of business substantially different from those lines of business conducted by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on the Closing Date or any business substantially related or incidental thereto. 8.08 TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES AND INSIDERS. Enter into or permit to exist any transaction or series of transactions with any officer, director or Affiliate of such Person other than (a) transactions between Loan Parties, (b) intercompany transactions expressly permitted by Section 7.07, Section 8.02, Section 8.03, Section 8.04, Section 8.05 or Section 8.06, (c) reasonable compensation and reimbursement of expenses of, and indemnification of, officers and directors, (d) transactions pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of January 6, 2003 among the Borrower and the purchasers identified therein (the "Series A Purchasers") and the Registration Rights Agreement dated January 6, 2003 among the Borrower and the Series A Purchasers, in each case otherwise complying with this Agreement and (e) except as otherwise specifically limited in this Agreement, other transactions which are entered into in the ordinary course of such Person's business on terms and conditions substantially as favorable to such Person as would be obtainable by it in a comparable arms-length transaction with a Person other than an officer, director or Affiliate. 8.09 BURDENSOME AGREEMENTS. Enter into or permit to exist any Contractual Obligation that encumbers or restricts the ability of the Borrower or any Subsidiary (other than any Excluded Subsidiary) to (a) pay dividends or make any other distributions to any Loan Party on its Capital Stock or with respect to any other interest or participation in, or measured by, its profits, (b) pay any Indebtedness or other obligation owed to any Loan Party, (c) make loans or advances to any Loan Party, (d) sell, lease or transfer any of its Property to any Loan Party, (e) grant any Lien on any of its Property to secure the Obligations pursuant to the Loan Documents or any renewals, refinancings, exchanges, refundings or extension thereof or (f) act as a Loan Party pursuant to the Loan Documents or any renewals, refinancings, exchanges, refundings or extension thereof, except (in respect of any of the matters referred to in clauses (a) through (e) above) for (i) this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (ii) any document or instrument governing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 8.03(c), provided that any such restriction contained therein relates only to the asset or assets constructed or acquired in connection therewith, (iii) any Permitted Lien or any document or instrument governing any Permitted Lien, provided that any such restriction contained therein relates only to the asset or assets subject to such Permitted Lien, (iv) customary restrictions and conditions contained in any agreement relating to the sale of any Property permitted under Section 8.05 pending the consummation of such sale, (v) any document or instrument governing Subordinated Indebtedness and (vi) in the case of the matters referred to in clause (a) through (d) above, Contractual Obligations of any Person that becomes a Subsidiary after the Closing Date, provided that such Contractual Obligations were in existence at the time such Person became a Subsidiary and were not created in contemplation of or in connection with such Person becoming a Subsidiary. 8.10 USE OF PROCEEDS. Use the proceeds of any Credit Extension, whether directly or indirectly, and whether immediately, incidentally or ultimately, to purchase or carry margin stock (within the meaning 73 of Regulation U of the FRB) or to extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock or to refund indebtedness originally incurred for such purpose. 8.11 FINANCIAL COVENANTS. (a) Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio. Permit the Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio as of the end of any fiscal quarter of the Borrower to be greater than 4.0:1.0. (b) Consolidated Senior Leverage Ratio. Permit the Consolidated Senior Leverage Ratio as of the end of any fiscal quarter of the Borrower to be greater than 2.0:1.0. (c) Consolidated Fixed Charges Coverage Ratio. Permit the Consolidated Fixed Charges Coverage Ratio as of the end of any fiscal quarter of the Borrower set forth below to be less than the ratio opposite such fiscal quarter:
Fiscal Quarter End Minimum Ratio - ------------------------------ ------------- March 31, 2004 1.15:1.0 June 30, 2004 1.15:1.0 September 30, 2004 1.15:1.0 December 31, 2004 1.15:1.0 March 31, 2005 1.20:1.0 June 30, 2005 1.20:1.0 September 30, 2005 1.20:1.0 December 31, 2005 1.20:1.0 March 31, 2006 and each fiscal quarter ending thereafter 1.25:1.0
(d) Consolidated Net Worth. Permit Consolidated Net Worth at any time to be less than the sum of an amount equal to (i) $72 million, increased on a cumulative basis as of the end of each fiscal quarter of the Borrower, commencing with the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2004 by an amount equal to 75% of Consolidated Net Income (to the extent positive) for the fiscal quarter then ended plus (ii) 100% of the proceeds of all equity issuances after the Closing Date. (e) Consolidated Growth Capital Expenditures. Permit Consolidated Growth Capital Expenditures in an aggregate amount in excess of $10 million during the term of this Agreement. 8.12 PREPAYMENT OF OTHER INDEBTEDNESS, ETC. (a) Amend or modify any of the terms of any Subordinated Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary if such amendment or modification would add or change any terms in a manner adverse to the Borrower or any Subsidiary (including any amendment or modification that would shorten the final maturity or average life to maturity or require any payment to be made sooner than originally scheduled or increase the interest rate applicable thereto). (b) Amend or modify any of the subordination provisions of any Subordinated Indebtedness. (c) Make (or give any notice with respect thereto) any principal payment (including any prepayment, whether optional or mandatory) on, or redeem, acquire for value (including without 74 limitation, by way of depositing money or securities with the trustee with respect thereto before due for the purpose of paying when due), refund, refinance or exchange, any Subordinated Indebtedness. 8.13 ORGANIZATION DOCUMENTS; FISCAL YEAR; LEGAL NAME, STATE OF FORMATION AND FORM OF ENTITY. (a) Amend, modify or change its Organization Documents in a manner adverse to the Lenders. (b) Change its fiscal year. (c) Without providing twenty (20) days prior written notice to the Administrative Agent, change its name, state of formation or form of organization. 8.14 OWNERSHIP OF SUBSIDIARIES. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement to the contrary, (i) permit any Person (other than the Borrower or any Wholly Owned Subsidiary) to own any Capital Stock of any Subsidiary, except to qualify directors where required by applicable law or to satisfy other requirements of applicable law with respect to the ownership of Capital Stock of Foreign Subsidiaries, (ii) permit any Subsidiary to issue or have outstanding any shares of preferred Capital Stock or (iii) create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien on any Capital Stock of any Subsidiary, except for Permitted Liens. 8.15 SALE AND LEASEBACK TRANSACTIONS. Enter into any Sale and Leaseback Transaction. ARTICLE IX EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES 9.01 EVENTS OF DEFAULT. Any of the following shall constitute an Event of Default: (a) Non-Payment. The Borrower or any other Loan Party fails to pay (i) when and as required to be paid herein, any amount of principal of any Loan or any L/C Obligation, or (ii) within three days after the same becomes due, any interest on any Loan or on any L/C Obligation, or any commitment fee, utilization fee or other fee due hereunder, or (iii) within five days after the same becomes due, any other amount payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document; or (b) Specific Covenants. (i) Any Loan Party fails to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement contained in any of Section 7.01, 7.02 or 7.03 and such failure continues for five Business Days; or (ii) Any Loan Party fails to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement contained in any of Section 7.05(a), 7.10, 7.11, 7.12, or Article VIII; or 75 (c) Other Defaults. Any Loan Party fails to perform or observe any other covenant or agreement (not specified in subsection (a) or (b) above) contained in any Loan Document on its part to be performed or observed and such failure continues for thirty days after the earlier of (i) a Responsible Person of any Loan Party becoming aware of such failure or (ii) notice thereof to any Loan Party by the Administrative Agent; or (d) Representations and Warranties. Any representation, warranty, certification or statement of fact made or deemed made by or on behalf of the Borrower or any other Loan Party herein, in any other Loan Document, or in any document delivered in connection herewith or therewith shall be incorrect or misleading in any material respect when made or deemed made; or (e) Cross-Default. (i) The Borrower or any Subsidiary fails to make any payment when due (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand, or otherwise) in respect of any Indebtedness or Guarantee (other than Indebtedness hereunder and Indebtedness under Swap Contracts) having an aggregate principal amount (including undrawn committed or available amounts and including amounts owing to all creditors under any combined or syndicated credit arrangement) of more than the Threshold Amount; (ii) the Borrower or any Subsidiary fails to observe or perform any other agreement or condition relating to any such Indebtedness or Guarantee or contained in any instrument or agreement evidencing, securing or relating thereto, or any other event occurs, the effect of which default or other event is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness or the beneficiary or beneficiaries of such Guarantee (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders or beneficiary or beneficiaries) to cause, with the giving of notice if required, such Indebtedness to be demanded or to become due or to be repurchased, prepaid, defeased or redeemed (automatically or otherwise), or an offer to repurchase, prepay, defease or redeem such Indebtedness to be made, prior to its stated maturity, or such Guarantee to become payable or cash collateral in respect thereof to be demanded; or (iii) there occurs under any Swap Contract an Early Termination Date (as defined in such Swap Contract) resulting from (A) any event of default under such Swap Contract as to which the Borrower or any Subsidiary is the Defaulting Party (as defined in such Swap Contract) or (B) any Termination Event (as so defined) under such Swap Contract as to which the Borrower or any Subsidiary is an Affected Party (as so defined) and, in either event, the Swap Termination Value owed by the Borrower or such Subsidiary as a result thereof is greater than the Threshold Amount; or (f) Insolvency Proceedings, Etc. Any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries institutes or consents to the institution of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors; or applies for or consents to the appointment of any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator or similar officer for it or for all or any material part of its Property; or any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator or similar officer is appointed without the application or consent of such Person and the appointment continues undischarged or unstayed for sixty calendar days; or any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law relating to any such Person or to all or any material part of its Property is instituted without the consent of such Person and continues undismissed or unstayed for sixty calendar days, or an order for relief is entered in any such proceeding; or (g) Inability to Pay Debts; Attachment. (i) The Borrower or any Subsidiary becomes unable or admits in writing its inability or fails generally to pay its debts as they become due, or (ii) any writ or warrant of attachment or execution or similar process is issued or levied against all or any material part of the Property of any such Person and is not released, vacated or fully bonded within thirty days after its issue or levy; or 76 (h) Judgments. There is entered against the Borrower or any Subsidiary (i) one or more final judgments or orders for the payment of money in an aggregate amount exceeding the Threshold Amount (to the extent not covered by independent third-party insurance as to which the insurer has acknowledged in writing its obligation to cover), or (ii) any one or more non-monetary final judgments that have, or could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect and, in either case, (A) enforcement proceedings are commenced by any creditor upon such judgment or order, or (B) there is a period of ten (10) consecutive days during which a stay of enforcement of such judgment, by reason of a pending appeal or otherwise, is not in effect; or (i) ERISA. (i) An ERISA Event occurs with respect to a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan which has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in liability of the Borrower under Title IV of ERISA to the Pension Plan, Multiemployer Plan or the PBGC in an aggregate amount in excess of the Threshold Amount, or (ii) the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate fails to pay when due, after the expiration of any applicable grace period, any installment payment with respect to its withdrawal liability under Section 4201 of ERISA under a Multiemployer Plan in an aggregate amount in excess of the Threshold Amount; or (j) Invalidity of Loan Documents. Any Loan Document, at any time after its execution and delivery and for any reason other than as expressly permitted hereunder or satisfaction in full of all the Obligations, ceases to be in full force and effect or ceases to give the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, any material part of the Liens purported to be created thereby; or any Loan Party or any other Person contests in any manner the validity or enforceability of any Loan Document; or any Loan Party denies that it has any or further liability or obligation under any Loan Document, or purports to revoke, terminate or rescind any Loan Document; or (k) Change of Control. There occurs any Change of Control; or (l) Senior Subordinated Notes. (i) There shall occur an "Event of Default" (or any comparable term) under, and as defined in, any of the Senior Subordinated Notes Documents, (ii) any of the Obligations for any reason shall cease to be "Senior Debt" (or any comparable term) under, and as defined in, the Senior Subordinated Notes Documents, (iii) any Indebtedness other than the Obligations shall constitute "Designated Senior Debt" (or any comparable term) under, and as defined in, the Senior Subordinated Notes Documents or (iv) the subordination provisions of any of the Senior Subordinated Notes Documents shall, in whole or in part, terminate, cease to be effective or cease to be legally valid, binding and enforceable against any holder of the Senior Subordinated Notes; or (m) Exclusion Event. There shall occur an Exclusion Event that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. 9.02 REMEDIES UPON EVENT OF DEFAULT. If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Administrative Agent shall, at the request of, or may, with the consent of, the Required Lenders, take any or all of the following actions: (a) declare the commitment of each Lender to make Loans and any obligation of the L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions to be terminated, whereupon such commitments and obligation shall be terminated; 77 (b) declare the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans, all interest accrued and unpaid thereon, and all other amounts owing or payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document to be immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Borrower; (c) require that the Borrower Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations (in an amount equal to the then Outstanding Amount thereof); and (d) exercise on behalf of itself and the Lenders all rights and remedies available to it and the Lenders under the Loan Documents or applicable law; provided, however, that upon the occurrence of an actual or deemed entry of an order for relief with respect to the Borrower under the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, the obligation of each Lender to make Loans and any obligation of the L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions shall automatically terminate, the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans and all interest and other amounts as aforesaid shall automatically become due and payable, and the obligation of the Borrower to Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations as aforesaid shall automatically become effective, in each case without further act of the Administrative Agent or any Lender. 9.03 APPLICATION OF FUNDS. After the exercise of remedies provided for in Section 9.02 (or after the Loans have automatically become immediately due and payable and the L/C Obligations have automatically been required to be Cash Collateralized as set forth in the proviso to Section 9.02), any amounts received on account of the Obligations shall be applied by the Administrative Agent in the following order: First, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities, expenses and other amounts (including Attorney Costs and amounts payable under Article III) payable to the Administrative Agent in its capacity as such; Second, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities and other amounts (other than principal and interest) payable to the Lenders (including Attorney Costs and amounts payable under Article III), ratably among them in proportion to the amounts described in this clause Second payable to them; Third, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid interest on the Loans and L/C Borrowings, fees, premiums and scheduled periodic payments, and any interest accrued thereon, due under any Swap Contract between any Loan Party and any Lender, or any Affiliate of a Lender, to the extent such Swap Contract is permitted by Section 8.03(d), ratably among the Lenders (and, in the case of such Swap Contracts, Affiliates of Lenders) in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Third held by them; Fourth, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting unpaid principal of the Loans and L/C Borrowings, breakage, termination or other payments, and any interest accrued thereon, due under any Swap Contract between any Loan Party and any Lender, or any Affiliate of a Lender, to the extent such Swap Contract is permitted by Section 8.03(d), and amounts due under any Treasury Management Agreement between any Loan Party and any Lender, or any Affiliate of a Lender, and to Cash Collateralize that portion of L/C Obligations comprised of the aggregate undrawn amount of Letters of Credit, ratably among the Lenders (and, in the case of such Swap Contracts and Treasury Management Agreements, Affiliates of Lenders) in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Fourth held by them; and 78 Last, the balance, if any, after all of the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full, to the Borrower or as otherwise required by Law. Subject to Section 2.03(c), amounts used to Cash Collateralize the aggregate undrawn amount of Letters of Credit pursuant to clause Fourth above shall be applied to satisfy drawings under such Letters of Credit as they occur. If any amount remains on deposit as Cash Collateral after all Letters of Credit have either been fully drawn or expired, such remaining amount shall be applied to the other Obligations, if any, in the order set forth above. ARTICLE X ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT 10.01 APPOINTMENT AND AUTHORIZATION OF ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT. (a) Each Lender hereby irrevocably appoints, designates and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this Agreement and each other Loan Document and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to it by the terms of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained elsewhere herein or in any other Loan Document, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein, nor shall the Administrative Agent have or be deemed to have any fiduciary relationship with any Lender or participant, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Agreement or any other Loan Document or otherwise exist against the Administrative Agent. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, the use of the term "agent" herein and in the other Loan Documents with reference to the Administrative Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable Law. Instead, such term is used merely as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between independent contracting parties. (b) The L/C Issuer shall act on behalf of the Lenders with respect to any Letters of Credit issued by it and the documents associated therewith, and the L/C Issuer shall have all of the benefits and immunities (i) provided to the Administrative Agent in this Article X with respect to any acts taken or omissions suffered by the L/C Issuer in connection with Letters of Credit issued by it or proposed to be issued by it and the applications and agreements for letters of credit pertaining to such Letters of Credit as fully as if the term "Administrative Agent" as used in this Article X and in the definition of "Agent-Related Person" included the L/C Issuer with respect to such acts or omissions, and (ii) as additionally provided herein with respect to the L/C Issuer. 10.02 DELEGATION OF DUTIES. The Administrative Agent may execute any of its duties under this Agreement or any other Loan Document by or through agents, employees or attorneys-in-fact and shall be entitled to advice of counsel and other consultants or experts concerning all matters pertaining to such duties. The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agent or attorney-in-fact that it selects in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct. 79 10.03 LIABILITY OF ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT. No Agent-Related Person shall (a) be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by any of them under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the transactions contemplated hereby (except for its own gross negligence or willful misconduct in connection with its duties expressly set forth herein), or (b) be responsible in any manner to any Lender or participant for any recital, statement, representation or warranty made by any Loan Party or any officer thereof, contained herein or in any other Loan Document, or in any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by the Administrative Agent under or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or the validity, effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or for any failure of any Loan Party or any other party to any Loan Document to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder. No Agent-Related Person shall be under any obligation to any Lender or participant to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance of any of the agreements contained in, or conditions of, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or to inspect the properties, books or records of any Loan Party or any Affiliate thereof. 10.04 RELIANCE BY ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT. (a) The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any writing, communication, signature, resolution, representation, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter, telegram, facsimile, telex or telephone message, electronic mail message, statement or other document or conversation believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person or Persons, and upon advice and statements of legal counsel (including counsel to any Loan Party), independent accountants and other experts selected by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under any Loan Document unless it shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Required Lenders as it deems appropriate and, if it so requests, it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Lenders against any and all liability and expense which may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. The Administrative Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, under this Agreement or any other Loan Document in accordance with a request or consent of the Required Lenders (or such greater number of Lenders as may be expressly required hereby in any instance) and such request and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon all the Lenders. (b) For purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in Section 5.01, each Lender that has signed this Agreement shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required thereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to a Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from such Lender prior to the proposed Closing Date specifying its objection thereto. 10.05 NOTICE OF DEFAULT. The Administrative Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default, except with respect to defaults in the payment of principal, interest and fees required to be paid to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders, unless the Administrative Agent shall have received written notice from a Lender or the Borrower referring to this Agreement, describing such Default and stating that such notice is a "notice of default." The Administrative Agent will notify the Lenders of its receipt of any such notice. The Administrative Agent shall take such action with respect to such Default as may be directed by the Required Lenders in accordance with Article IX; provided, however, that unless and until the Administrative Agent has received any such direction, the 80 Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Default as it shall deem advisable or in the best interest of the Lenders. 10.06 CREDIT DECISION; DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION BY ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT. Each Lender acknowledges that no Agent-Related Person has made any representation or warranty to it, and that no act by the Administrative Agent hereafter taken, including any consent to and acceptance of any assignment or review of the affairs of any Loan Party or any Affiliate thereof, shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by any Agent-Related Person to any Lender as to any matter, including whether Agent-Related Persons have disclosed material information in their possession. Each Lender represents to the Administrative Agent that it has, independently and without reliance upon any Agent-Related Person and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of and investigation into the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Loan Parties and their respective Subsidiaries, and all applicable bank or other regulatory Laws relating to the transactions contemplated hereby, and made its own decision to enter into this Agreement and to extend credit to the Borrower and the other Loan Parties hereunder. Each Lender also represents that it will, independently and without reliance upon any Agent-Related Person and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit analysis, appraisals and decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and to make such investigations as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Borrower and the other Loan Parties. Except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders by the Administrative Agent herein, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender with any credit or other information concerning the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition or creditworthiness of any of the Loan Parties or any of their respective Affiliates which may come into the possession of any Agent-Related Person. 10.07 INDEMNIFICATION OF ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT. Whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated, the Lenders shall indemnify upon demand each Agent-Related Person (to the extent not reimbursed by or on behalf of any Loan Party and without limiting the obligation of any Loan Party to do so), pro rata, and hold harmless each Agent-Related Person from and against any and all Indemnified Liabilities incurred by it; provided, however, that no Lender shall be liable for the payment to any Agent-Related Person of any portion of such Indemnified Liabilities to the extent determined in a final, nonappealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from such Agent-Related Person's own gross negligence or willful misconduct; provided, however, that no action taken in accordance with the directions of the Required Lenders shall be deemed to constitute gross negligence or willful misconduct for purposes of this Section. Without limitation of the foregoing, each Lender shall reimburse the Administrative Agent upon demand for its ratable share of any costs or out-of-pocket expenses (including Attorney Costs) incurred by the Administrative Agent in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, administration, modification, amendment or enforcement (whether through negotiations, legal proceedings or otherwise) of, or legal advice in respect of rights or responsibilities under, this Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any document contemplated by or referred to herein, to the extent that the Administrative Agent is not reimbursed for such expenses by or on behalf of the Borrower. The undertaking in this Section shall survive termination of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments, the payment of all Obligations and the resignation of the Administrative Agent. 81 10.08 ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT IN ITS INDIVIDUAL CAPACITY. Bank of America and its Affiliates may make loans to, issue letters of credit for the account of, accept deposits from, acquire equity interests in and generally engage in any kind of banking, trust, financial advisory, underwriting or other business with each of the Loan Parties and their respective Affiliates as though Bank of America were not the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer hereunder and without notice to or consent of the Lenders. The Lenders acknowledge that, pursuant to such activities, Bank of America or its Affiliates may receive information regarding any Loan Party or its Affiliates (including information that may be subject to confidentiality obligations in favor of such Loan Party or such Affiliate) and acknowledge that the Administrative Agent shall be under no obligation to provide such information to them. With respect to its Loans, Bank of America shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement as any other Lender and may exercise such rights and powers as though it were not the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer, and the terms "Lender" and "Lenders" include Bank of America in its individual capacity. 10.09 SUCCESSOR ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT. The Administrative Agent may resign as Administrative Agent upon thirty days' notice to the Lenders; provided that any such resignation by Bank of America shall also constitute its resignation as L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender. If the Administrative Agent resigns under this Agreement, the Required Lenders shall appoint from among the Lenders a successor administrative agent for the Lenders, which successor administrative agent shall be consented to by the Borrower at all times other than during the existence of an Event of Default (which consent of the Borrower shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed). If no successor administrative agent is appointed prior to the effective date of the resignation of the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent may appoint, after consulting with the Lenders and the Borrower, a successor administrative agent from among the Lenders. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as successor administrative agent hereunder, the Person acting as such successor administrative agent shall succeed to all the rights, powers and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent, L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender and the respective terms "Administrative Agent", "L/C Issuer" and "Swing Line Lender" shall mean such successor administrative agent, Letter of Credit issuer and swing line lender, and the retiring Administrative Agent's appointment, powers and duties as Administrative Agent shall be terminated and the retiring L/C Issuer's and Swing Line Lender's rights, powers and duties as such shall be terminated, without any other or further act or deed on the part of such retiring L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender or any other Lender, other than the obligation of the successor L/C Issuer to issue letters of credit in substitution for the Letters of Credit, if any, outstanding at the time of such succession or to make other arrangements satisfactory to the retiring L/C Issuer to effectively assume the obligations of the retiring L/C Issuer with respect to such Letters of Credit. After any retiring Administrative Agent's resignation hereunder as Administrative Agent, the provisions of this Article X and Sections 11.04 and 11.05 shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was Administrative Agent under this Agreement. If no successor administrative agent has accepted appointment as Administrative Agent by the date thirty days following a retiring Administrative Agent's notice of resignation, the retiring Administrative Agent's resignation shall nevertheless thereupon become effective and the Lenders shall perform all of the duties of the Administrative Agent hereunder until such time, if any, as the Required Lenders appoint a successor agent as provided for above. 10.10 ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT MAY FILE PROOFS OF CLAIM. In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan or L/C Obligation shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the 82 Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrower) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise: (a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans, L/C Obligations and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Lenders and the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.03(i) and (j), 2.09 and 11.04) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and (b) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender to make such payments to the Administrative Agent and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.09 and 11.04. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations or the rights of any Lender or to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender in any such proceeding. 10.11 COLLATERAL AND GUARANTY MATTERS. The Lenders irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent, at its option and in its discretion, (a) to release any Lien on any Collateral granted to or held by the Administrative Agent under any Loan Document (i) upon termination of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments and payment in full of all Obligations (other than contingent indemnification obligations) and the expiration or termination of all Letters of Credit, (ii) that is transferred or to be transferred as part of or in connection with any Disposition permitted hereunder or under any other Loan Document or any Involuntary Disposition, or (iii) as approved in accordance with Section 11.01; and (b) to release any Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty if such Person ceases to be a Subsidiary as a result of a transaction permitted hereunder. Upon request by the Administrative Agent at any time, the Required Lenders will confirm in writing the Administrative Agent's authority to release or subordinate its interest in particular types or items of Property, or to release any Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty, pursuant to this Section 10.11. 10.12 OTHER AGENTS; ARRANGERS AND MANAGERS. None of the Lenders or other Persons identified on the facing page or signature pages of this Agreement as a "syndication agent," "documentation agent," "co-agent," "book manager," "lead 83 manager," "arranger," "lead arranger" or "co-arranger" shall have any right, power, obligation, liability, responsibility or duty under this Agreement other than, in the case of such Lenders, those applicable to all Lenders as such. Without limiting the foregoing, none of the Lenders or other Persons so identified shall have or be deemed to have any fiduciary relationship with any Lender. Each Lender acknowledges that it has not relied, and will not rely, on any of the Lenders or other Persons so identified in deciding to enter into this Agreement or in taking or not taking action hereunder. ARTICLE XI MISCELLANEOUS 11.01 AMENDMENTS, ETC. No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and no consent to any departure by the Borrower or any other Loan Party therefrom, shall be effective unless in writing signed by the Required Lenders and the Borrower or the applicable Loan Party, as the case may be, and acknowledged by the Administrative Agent, and each such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given; provided, however, that no such amendment, waiver or consent shall: (a) extend or increase the Revolving Commitment of any Lender (or reinstate any Revolving Commitment terminated pursuant to Section 9.02) without the written consent of such Lender (it being understood and agreed that a waiver of any condition precedent set forth in Section 5.02 or of any Default or Event of Default or a mandatory reduction in Revolving Commitments is not considered an extension or increase in Revolving Commitments of any Lender); (b) postpone any date fixed by this Agreement or any other Loan Document for any payment of principal (excluding mandatory prepayments), interest, fees or other amounts due to the Lenders (or any of them) hereunder or under any other Loan Document without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby; (c) reduce the principal of, or the rate of interest specified herein on, any Loan or L/C Borrowing, or any fees or other amounts payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby; provided, however, that only the consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary to amend the definition of "Default Rate" or to waive any obligation of the Borrower to pay interest at the Default Rate; (d) change Section 2.13 or Section 9.03 in a manner that would alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby; (e) change any provision of this Section or the definition of "Required Lenders" or any other provision hereof specifying the number or percentage of Lenders required to amend, waive or otherwise modify any rights hereunder or make any determination or grant any consent hereunder without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby; (f) except in connection with a Disposition permitted under Section 8.05, release all or substantially all of the Collateral without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby; or 84 (g) release the Borrower or, except in connection with a merger or consolidation permitted under Section 8.04 or a Disposition permitted under Section 8.05, all or substantially all of the Guarantors, from its or their obligations under the Loan Documents without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby; and, provided further, that (i) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the L/C Issuer in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of the L/C Issuer under this Agreement or any Letter of Credit Application relating to any Letter of Credit issued or to be issued by it; (ii) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the Swing Line Lender in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of the Swing Line Lender under this Agreement; (iii) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the Administrative Agent in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; and (iv) the Fee Letter may be amended, or rights or privileges thereunder waived, in a writing executed only by the parties thereto. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Defaulting Lender shall have any right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent hereunder, except that the Revolving Commitment of such Lender may not be increased or extended without the consent of such Lender. Notwithstanding the fact that the consent of all the Lenders is required in certain circumstances as set forth above, (x) each Lender is entitled to vote as such Lender sees fit on any bankruptcy reorganization plan that affects the Loans, and each Lender acknowledges that the provisions of Section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code supersedes the unanimous consent provisions set forth herein and (y) the Required Lenders shall determine whether or not to allow a Loan Party to use cash collateral in the context of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding and such determination shall be binding on all of the Lenders. 11.02 NOTICES AND OTHER COMMUNICATIONS; FACSIMILE COPIES. (a) General. Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, all notices and other communications provided for hereunder shall be in writing (including by facsimile transmission). All such written notices shall be mailed, faxed or delivered to the applicable address, facsimile number or (subject to subsection (c) below) electronic mail address, and all notices and other communications expressly permitted hereunder to be given by telephone shall be made to the applicable telephone number, as follows: (i) if to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, to the address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified for such Person on Schedule 11.02 or to such other address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number as shall be designated by such party in a notice to the other parties; and (ii) if to any other Lender, to the address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified in its Administrative Questionnaire or to such other address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number as shall be designated by such party in a notice to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender. All such notices and other communications shall be deemed to be given or made upon the earlier to occur of (i) actual receipt by the relevant party hereto and (ii) (A) if delivered by hand or by courier, when signed for by or on behalf of the relevant party hereto; (B) if delivered by mail, four Business Days after deposit in the mails, postage prepaid; (C) if delivered by facsimile, when sent and receipt has been confirmed by telephone; and (D) if delivered by electronic mail (which form of delivery is subject to the 85 provisions of subsection (c) below), when delivered; provided, however, that notices and other communications to the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender pursuant to Article II shall not be effective until actually received by such Person. In no event shall a voicemail message be effective as a notice, communication or confirmation hereunder. (b) Effectiveness of Facsimile Documents and Signatures. Loan Documents may be transmitted and/or signed by facsimile. The effectiveness of any such documents and signatures shall, subject to applicable Law, have the same force and effect as manually signed originals and shall be binding on all Loan Parties, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders. The Administrative Agent may also require that any such documents and signatures be confirmed by a manually signed original thereof; provided, however, that the failure to request or deliver the same shall not limit the effectiveness of any facsimile document or signature. (c) Limited Use of Electronic Mail. Electronic mail and internet and intranet websites may be used only to distribute routine communications, such as financial statements and other information as provided in Section 7.02, and to distribute Loan Documents for execution by the parties thereto, and may not be used for any other purpose. (d) Reliance by Administrative Agent and Lenders. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely and act upon any notices (including telephonic Loan Notices and Swing Line Loan Notices) purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrower even if (i) such notices were not made in a manner specified herein, were incomplete or were not preceded or followed by any other form of notice specified herein, or (ii) the terms thereof, as understood by the recipient, varied from any confirmation thereof. The Borrower shall indemnify each Agent-Related Person and each Lender from all losses, costs, expenses and liabilities resulting from the reliance by such Person on each notice purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrower. All telephonic notices to and other communications with the Administrative Agent may be recorded by the Administrative Agent, and each of the parties hereto hereby consents to such recording. 11.03 NO WAIVER; CUMULATIVE REMEDIES. No failure by any Lender or the Administrative Agent to exercise, and no delay by any such Person in exercising, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by law. 11.04 ATTORNEY COSTS, EXPENSES AND TAXES. The Borrower agrees (a) to pay or reimburse the Administrative Agent for all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the development, preparation, negotiation and execution of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and any amendment, waiver, consent or other modification of the provisions hereof and thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby are consummated), and the consummation and administration of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, including all Attorney Costs and costs and expenses in connection with the use of Intralinks, Inc. or other similar information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement, and (b) to pay or reimburse the Administrative Agent and each Lender for all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the enforcement, attempted enforcement, or preservation of any rights or remedies under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents (including all such costs and expenses incurred during any "workout" or restructuring in respect of the Obligations and during any legal proceeding, including any 86 proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law), including all Attorney Costs. The foregoing costs and expenses shall include all search, filing, recording, title insurance and appraisal charges and fees and taxes related thereto, and other out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent and the cost of independent public accountants and other outside experts retained by the Administrative Agent or any Lender. All amounts due under this Section 11.04 shall be payable within ten Business Days after demand therefor. The agreements in this Section shall survive the termination of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments and repayment of all Obligations. 11.05 INDEMNIFICATION BY THE BORROWER. Whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated, the Borrower agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Agent-Related Person, each Lender and their respective Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, counsel, trustees, advisors, agents and attorneys-in-fact (collectively the "Indemnitees") from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses and disbursements (including Attorney Costs) of any kind or nature whatsoever which may at any time be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against any such Indemnitee in any way relating to or arising out of or in connection with (a) the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance or administration of any Loan Document or any other agreement, letter or instrument delivered in connection with the transactions contemplated thereby or the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby, (b) any Revolving Commitment, Loan or Letter of Credit or the use or proposed use of the proceeds therefrom (including any refusal by the L/C Issuer to honor a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit if the documents presented in connection with such demand do not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit), (c) any actual or alleged presence or release of Hazardous Materials on or from any property currently or formerly owned or operated by the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any other Loan Party, or any Environmental Liability related in any way to the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any other Loan Party, or (d) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory (including any investigation of, preparation for, or defense of any pending or threatened claim, investigation, litigation or proceeding) and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto (all the foregoing, collectively, the "Indemnified Liabilities"); provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee. No Indemnitee shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by others of any information or other materials obtained through IntraLinks or other similar information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement, nor shall any Indemnitee have any liability for any indirect or consequential damages relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or arising out of its activities in connection herewith or therewith (whether before or after the Closing Date). All amounts due under this Section 11.05 shall be payable within ten Business Days after demand therefor. The agreements in this Section shall survive the resignation of the Administrative Agent, the replacement of any Lender, the termination of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all the Obligations. 11.06 PAYMENTS SET ASIDE. To the extent that any payment by or on behalf of any Loan Party is made to the Administrative Agent or any Lender, or the Administrative Agent or any Lender exercises its right of set-off, and such payment or the proceeds of such set-off or any part thereof is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the Administrative Agent or such Lender in its discretion) to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party, in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or otherwise, then (a) to the extent 87 of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such set-off had not occurred, and (b) each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent upon demand its applicable share of any amount so recovered from or repaid by the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such payment is made at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect. 11.07 SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. (a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that the Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender and no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder except (i) to an Eligible Assignee in accordance with the provisions of subsection (b) of this Section, (ii) by way of participation in accordance with the provisions of subsection (d) of this Section or (iii) by way of pledge or assignment of a security interest subject to the restrictions of subsection (f) of this Section (and any other attempted assignment or transfer by any party hereto shall be null and void). Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants to the extent provided in subsection (d) of this Section and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Indemnitees) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement. (b) Any Lender may at any time assign to one or more Eligible Assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Revolving Commitment and the Loans (including for purposes of this subsection (b), participations in L/C Obligations and in Swing Line Loans) at the time owing to it); provided that (i) except in the case of an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender's Revolving Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it or in the case of an assignment to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund with respect to a Lender, the aggregate amount of the Revolving Commitment (which for this purpose includes Loans outstanding thereunder) subject to each such assignment, determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent or, if "Trade Date" is specified in the Assignment and Assumption, as of the Trade Date, shall not be less than $5,000,000 unless each of the Administrative Agent and, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrower otherwise consents (each such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed); (ii) each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement with respect to the Loans or the Revolving Commitment assigned, except that this clause (ii) shall not apply to rights in respect of Swing Line Loans; and (iii) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee of $3,500. Subject to acceptance and recording thereof by the Administrative Agent pursuant to subsection (c) of this Section, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption, the Eligible Assignee thereunder shall be a party to this Agreement and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01, 3.04, 3.05, 11.04 and 11.05 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring prior to the effective date of such assignment). Upon request, the Borrower (at its expense) shall execute and deliver a Note to the assignee Lender. Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement 88 that does not comply with this subsection shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with subsection (d) of this Section. (c) The Administrative Agent, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at the Administrative Agent's Office a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Revolving Commitments of, and principal amounts of the Loans and L/C Obligations owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the "Register"). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. (d) Any Lender may at any time, without the consent of, or notice to, the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, sell participations to any Person (other than a natural person or the Borrower or any of the Borrower's Affiliates or Subsidiaries) (each, a "Participant") in all or a portion of such Lender's rights and/or obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Revolving Commitment and/or the Loans (including such Lender's participations in L/C Obligations and/or Swing Line Loans) owing to it); provided that (i) such Lender's obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (iii) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, waiver or other modification described in the first proviso to Section 11.01 that directly affects such Participant. Subject to subsection (e) of this Section, the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01, 3.04 and 3.05 to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to subsection (b) of this Section. To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 11.09 as though it were a Lender, provided such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.13 as though it were a Lender. (e) A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 3.01 or 3.04 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Borrower's prior written consent. A Participant that would be a Foreign Lender if it were a Lender shall not be entitled to the benefits of Section 3.01 unless the Borrower is notified of the participation sold to such Participant and such Participant agrees, for the benefit of the Borrower, to comply with Section 11.15 as though it were a Lender. (f) Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement (including under its Note, if any) to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank; provided that no such pledge or assignment shall release such Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto. (g) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if at any time Bank of America assigns all of its Revolving Commitment and Loans pursuant to subsection (b) above, Bank of America may, (i) upon thirty days' notice to the Borrower and the Lenders, resign as L/C Issuer and/or (ii) upon thirty days' notice to the Borrower, resign as Swing Line Lender. In the event of any such 89 resignation as L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, the Borrower shall be entitled to appoint from among the Lenders a successor L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender hereunder; provided, however, that no failure by the Borrower to appoint any such successor shall affect the resignation of Bank of America as L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, as the case may be. If Bank of America resigns as L/C Issuer, it shall retain all the rights and obligations of the L/C Issuer hereunder with respect to all Letters of Credit outstanding as of the effective date of its resignation as L/C Issuer and all L/C Obligations with respect thereto (including the right to require the Lenders to make Base Rate Loans or fund risk participations in Unreimbursed Amounts pursuant to Section 2.03(c)). If Bank of America resigns as Swing Line Lender, it shall retain all the rights of the Swing Line Lender provided for hereunder with respect to Swing Line Loans made by it and outstanding as of the effective date of such resignation, including the right to require the Lenders to make Base Rate Loans or fund risk participations in outstanding Swing Line Loans pursuant to Section 2.04(c). 11.08 CONFIDENTIALITY. Each of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its and its Affiliates' directors, officers, employees and agents, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential); (b) to the extent requested by any regulatory authority; (c) to the extent required by applicable laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process; (d) to any other party to this Agreement; (e) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or any suit, action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or the enforcement of rights hereunder; (f) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section, to (i) any Eligible Assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective Eligible Assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement or (ii) any direct or indirect contractual counterparty or prospective counterparty (or such contractual counterparty's or prospective counterparty's professional advisor) to any credit derivative transaction relating to obligations of the Loan Parties; (g) with the consent of the Borrower; (h) to the extent such Information (i) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section or (ii) becomes available to the Administrative Agent or any Lender on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than the Borrower or any Subsidiary; or (i) to the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or any other similar organization or any nationally recognized rating agency that requires access to information about a Lender's or its Affiliates' investment portfolio in connection with ratings issued with respect to such Lender or its Affiliates. In addition, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders may disclose the existence of this Agreement and information about this Agreement to market data collectors, similar service providers to the lending industry, and service providers to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders in connection with the administration and management of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, the Revolving Commitments, and the Credit Extensions. For the purposes of this Section, "Information" means all information received from any Loan Party relating to any Loan Party or its business, other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent or any Lender on a nonconfidential basis prior to disclosure by any Loan Party; provided that, in the case of information received from a Loan Party after the date hereof, such information is clearly identified in writing at the time of delivery as confidential. Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, "Information" shall not include, and the Administrative Agent and each Lender may disclose without limitation of any kind, any information with respect to the "tax treatment" and "tax structure" (in each case, within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4) of the transactions contemplated hereby and all materials of any kind (including opinions or other tax analyses) that are provided to the Administrative Agent or such 90 Lender relating to such tax treatment and tax structure; provided that with respect to any document or similar item that in either case contains information concerning the tax treatment or tax structure of the transaction as well as other information, this sentence shall only apply to such portions of the document or similar item that relate to the tax treatment or tax structure of the Loans, Letters of Credit and transactions contemplated hereby. 11.09 SET-OFF. In addition to any rights and remedies of the Lenders provided by law, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, each Lender and any Affiliate of a Lender is authorized at any time and from time to time, without prior notice to the Borrower or any other Loan Party, any such notice being waived by the Borrower (on its own behalf and on behalf of each Loan Party) to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held by, and other indebtedness at any time owing by, such Lender to or for the credit or the account of the respective Loan Parties against any and all Obligations owing to such Lender hereunder or under any other Loan Document, now or hereafter existing, irrespective of whether or not the Administrative Agent or such Lender shall have made demand under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and although such Obligations may be contingent or unmatured or denominated in a currency different from that of the applicable deposit or indebtedness. Each Lender agrees promptly to notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent after any such set-off and application made by such Lender; provided, however, that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application. 11.10 INTEREST RATE LIMITATION. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any Loan Document, the interest paid or agreed to be paid under the Loan Documents shall not exceed the maximum rate of non-usurious interest permitted by applicable Law (the "Maximum Rate"). If the Administrative Agent or any Lender shall receive interest in an amount that exceeds the Maximum Rate, the excess interest shall be applied to the principal of the Loans or, if it exceeds such unpaid principal, refunded to the Borrower. In determining whether the interest contracted for, charged, or received by the Administrative Agent or a Lender exceeds the Maximum Rate, such Person may, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, (a) characterize any payment that is not principal as an expense, fee, or premium rather than interest, (b) exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof, and (c) amortize, prorate, allocate, and spread in equal or unequal parts the total amount of interest throughout the contemplated term of the Obligations hereunder. 11.11 COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. 11.12 INTEGRATION. This Agreement, together with the other Loan Documents, comprises the complete and integrated agreement of the parties on the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersedes all prior agreements, written or oral, on such subject matter. In the event of any conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and those of any other Loan Document, the provisions of this Agreement shall control; provided that the inclusion of supplemental rights or remedies in favor of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders in any other Loan Document shall not be deemed a conflict with this Agreement. Each Loan Document was drafted with the joint participation of the respective parties thereto and shall be construed neither against nor in favor of any party, but rather in accordance with the fair meaning thereof. 91 11.13 SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. All representations and warranties made hereunder and in any other Loan Document or other document delivered pursuant hereto or thereto or in connection herewith or therewith shall survive the execution and delivery hereof and thereof. Such representations and warranties have been or will be relied upon by the Administrative Agent and each Lender, regardless of any investigation made by the Administrative Agent or any Lender or on their behalf and notwithstanding that the Administrative Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default at the time of any Credit Extension, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as any Loan or any other Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding. 11.14 SEVERABILITY. If any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, (a) the legality, validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall not be affected or impaired thereby and (b) the parties shall endeavor in good faith negotiations to replace the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions. The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction. 11.15 TAX FORMS. (a) (i) Each Lender that is not a "United States person" within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Internal Revenue Code (a "Foreign Lender") shall deliver to the Administrative Agent, prior to receipt of any payment subject to withholding under the Internal Revenue Code (or upon accepting an assignment of an interest herein), two duly signed completed copies of either IRS Form W-8BEN or any successor thereto (relating to such Foreign Lender and entitling it to an exemption from, or reduction of, withholding tax on all payments to be made to such Foreign Lender by the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement) or IRS Form W-8ECI or any successor thereto (relating to all payments to be made to such Foreign Lender by the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement) or such other evidence satisfactory to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent that such Foreign Lender is entitled to an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. withholding tax, including any exemption pursuant to Section 881(c) of the Internal Revenue Code. Thereafter and from time to time, each such Foreign Lender shall (A) promptly submit to the Administrative Agent such additional duly completed and signed copies of one of such forms (or such successor forms as shall be adopted from time to time by the relevant United States taxing authorities) as may then be available under then current United States laws and regulations to avoid, or such evidence as is satisfactory to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent of any available exemption from or reduction of, United States withholding taxes in respect of all payments to be made to such Foreign Lender by the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement, (B) promptly notify the Administrative Agent of any change in circumstances which would modify or render invalid any claimed exemption or reduction, and (C) take such steps as shall not be materially disadvantageous to it, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, and as may be reasonably necessary (including the re-designation of its Lending Office) to avoid any requirement of applicable Laws that the Borrower make any deduction or withholding for taxes from amounts payable to such Foreign Lender. (ii) Each Foreign Lender, to the extent it does not act or ceases to act for its own account with respect to any portion of any sums paid or payable to such Lender under any of the 92 Loan Documents (for example, in the case of a typical participation by such Lender), shall deliver to the Administrative Agent on the date when such Foreign Lender ceases to act for its own account with respect to any portion of any such sums paid or payable, and at such other times as may be necessary in the determination of the Administrative Agent (in the reasonable exercise of its discretion), (A) two duly signed completed copies of the forms or statements required to be provided by such Lender as set forth above, to establish the portion of any such sums paid or payable with respect to which such Lender acts for its own account that is not subject to U.S. withholding tax, and (B) two duly signed completed copies of IRS Form W-8IMY (or any successor thereto), together with any information such Lender chooses to transmit with such form, and any other certificate or statement of exemption required under the Internal Revenue Code, to establish that such Lender is not acting for its own account with respect to a portion of any such sums payable to such Lender. (iii) The Borrower shall not be required to pay any additional amount to any Foreign Lender under Section 3.01 (A) with respect to any Taxes required to be deducted or withheld on the basis of the information, certificates or statements of exemption such Lender transmits with an IRS Form W-8IMY pursuant to this Section 11.15(a) or (B) if such Lender shall have failed to satisfy the foregoing provisions of this Section 11.15(a); provided that if such Lender shall have satisfied the requirement of this Section 11.15(a) on the date such Lender became a Lender or ceased to act for its own account with respect to any payment under any of the Loan Documents, nothing in this Section 11.15(a) shall relieve the Borrower of its obligation to pay any amounts pursuant to Section 3.01 in the event that, as a result of any change in any applicable law, treaty or governmental rule, regulation or order, or any change in the interpretation, administration or application thereof, such Lender is no longer properly entitled to deliver forms, certificates or other evidence at a subsequent date establishing the fact that such Lender or other Person for the account of which such Lender receives any sums payable under any of the Loan Documents is not subject to withholding or is subject to withholding at a reduced rate. (iv) The Administrative Agent may, without reduction, withhold any Taxes required to be deducted and withheld from any payment under any of the Loan Documents with respect to which the Borrower is not required to pay additional amounts under this Section 11.15(a). (b) Upon the request of the Administrative Agent, each Lender that is a "United States person" within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Internal Revenue Code shall deliver to the Administrative Agent two duly signed completed copies of IRS Form W-9. If such Lender fails to deliver such forms, then the Administrative Agent may withhold from any interest payment to such Lender an amount equivalent to the applicable back-up withholding tax imposed by the Internal Revenue Code, without reduction. (c) If any Governmental Authority asserts that the Administrative Agent did not properly withhold or backup withhold, as the case may be, any tax or other amount from payments made to or for the account of any Lender, such Lender shall indemnify the Administrative Agent therefor, including all penalties and interest, any taxes imposed by any jurisdiction on the amounts payable to the Administrative Agent under this Section, and costs and expenses (including Attorney Costs) of the Administrative Agent. The obligation of the Lenders under this Section shall survive the termination of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments, repayment of all Obligations and the resignation of the Administrative Agent. 93 11.16 REPLACEMENT OF LENDERS. Under any circumstances set forth herein providing that the Borrower shall have the right to replace a Lender as a party to this Agreement, the Borrower may, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, replace such Lender by causing such Lender to assign its Revolving Commitment and outstanding Loans (with the assignment fee to be paid by the Borrower in such instance) pursuant to Section 11.07(b) to one or more other Lenders or Eligible Assignees procured by the Borrower; provided, however, that if the Borrower elects to exercise such right with respect to any Lender pursuant to Section 3.06(b), it shall be obligated to replace all Lenders that have made similar requests for compensation pursuant to Section 3.01 or 3.04. The Borrower shall (x) pay in full all principal, interest, fees and other amounts owing to such Lender through the date of replacement (including any amounts payable pursuant to Section 3.05), (y) provide appropriate assurances and indemnities (which may include letters of credit) to the L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender as each may reasonably require with respect to any continuing obligation to fund participation interests in any L/C Obligations or any Swing Line Loans then outstanding, and (z) release such Lender from its obligations under the Loan Documents. Any Lender being replaced shall execute and deliver an Assignment and Assumption with respect to such Lender's Revolving Commitment and outstanding Loans and participations in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans. 11.17 GOVERNING LAW. (a) THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO AGREEMENTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED ENTIRELY WITHIN SUCH STATE; PROVIDED THAT THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND EACH LENDER SHALL RETAIN ALL RIGHTS ARISING UNDER FEDERAL LAW. (b) ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING WITH RESPECT TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT MAY BE BROUGHT IN THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK, OR OF THE UNITED STATES FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF SUCH STATE, AND BY EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT, THE BORROWER, THE ADMINISTRATIVE Agent AND EACH LENDER CONSENTS, FOR ITSELF AND IN RESPECT OF ITS PROPERTY, TO THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THOSE COURTS. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION, INCLUDING ANY OBJECTION TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OR BASED ON THE GROUNDS OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS, WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE BRINGING OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN SUCH JURISDICTION IN RESPECT OF ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR OTHER DOCUMENT RELATED THERETO. EACH PARTY HERETO WAIVES PERSONAL SERVICE OF ANY SUMMONS, COMPLAINT OR OTHER PROCESS, WHICH MAY BE MADE BY ANY OTHER MEANS PERMITTED BY THE LAW OF SUCH STATE. 11.18 WAIVER OF RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY. EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY EXPRESSLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION ARISING UNDER ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED THERETO, IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, AND WHETHER FOUNDED IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE; AND EACH PARTY HEREBY AGREES AND CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH 94 CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE DECIDED BY COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY, AND THAT ANY PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OR A COPY OF THIS SECTION WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENT OF THE SIGNATORIES HERETO TO THE WAIVER OF THEIR RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY. 11.19 DESIGNATED SENIOR INDEBTEDNESS. (a) The parties hereto intend for this Agreement to be the "Credit Agreement" under, and as defined in, the Senior Subordinated Notes Documents. If for any reason this Agreement is not deemed to be the "Credit Agreement" under, and as defined in, the Senior Subordinated Notes Documents, the Borrower hereby specifically designates the Obligations as "Designated Senior Debt" for purposes of the Senior Subordinated Notes Documents. (b) The Lenders hereby appoint the Administrative Agent as administrative agent for purposes of the Sunrise Subordination Agreement and agree that the Administrative Agent shall be the "Agent" for purposes of the Sunrise Subordination Agreement. 11.20 USA PATRIOT ACT NOTICE. Each Lender and the Administrative Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby notifies the Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the "Act"), it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrower, which information includes the name and address of the Borrower and other information that will allow such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, to identify the Borrower in accordance with the Act. [SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW] 95 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written. BORROWER: PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC., a Delaware corporation By: ________________________________________ Name: Title: GUARANTORS: AERIES HEALTHCARE CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation AERIES HEALTHCARE OF ILLINOIS, INC., an Illinois corporation BOUNTIFUL PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITAL, INC., a Utah corporation COLLABORATIVE CARE CORPORATION, a Tennessee corporation EAST CAROLINA PSYCHIATRIC SERVICES CORPORATION, a North Carolina corporation GREAT PLAINS HOSPITAL, INC., a Missouri corporation GULF COAST TREATMENT CENTER, INC., a Florida corporation H.C. CORPORATION, an Alabama corporation HAVENWYCK HOSPITAL INC., a Michigan corporation HSA HILL CREST CORPORATION, an Alabama corporation HSA OF OKLAHOMA, INC., an Oklahoma corporation INFOSCRIBER CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation LAURELWOOD CENTER, INC., a Mississippi corporation MICHIGAN PSYCHIATRIC SERVICES, INC., a Michigan corporation PREMIER BEHAVIORAL SOLUTIONS, INC., a Delaware corporation PREMIER BEHAVIORAL SOLUTIONS OF ALABAMA, INC., a Delaware corporation PSI CEDAR SPRINGS HOSPITAL, INC., a Delaware corporation PSI COMMUNITY MENTAL HEALTH AGENCY MANAGEMENT, INC., a Tennessee corporation PSI-EAP, INC., a Delaware corporation PSI HOSPITALS, INC., a Delaware corporation PSYCHIATRIC MANAGEMENT RESOURCES, INC., a California corporation PSYCHIATRIC PRACTICE MANAGEMENT OF ARKANSAS, INC., a Tennessee corporation PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS HOSPITALS, INC., a Delaware corporation PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS OF ALABAMA, INC. a Tennessee corporation PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS OF ARIZONA, INC., a Delaware corporation PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS OF FLORIDA, INC., a Tennessee corporation PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS OF LOUISIANA, INC., a Delaware corporation PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS OF NORTH CAROLINA, INC., a Tennessee corporation PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS OF OKLAHOMA, INC., a Delaware corporation PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS OF TENNESSEE, INC., a Tennessee corporation RAMSAY MANAGED CARE, INC., a Delaware corporation By: ___________________________________ Name: Title: [SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE] RAMSAY TREATMENT SERVICES, INC., a Delaware corporation RAMSAY YOUTH SERVICES OF FLORIDA, INC., a Delaware corporation RAMSAY YOUTH SERVICES OF GEORGIA, INC., a Delaware corporation RAMSAY YOUTH SERVICES OF SOUTH CAROLINA, INC., a Delaware corporation RHCI SAN ANTONIO, INC., a Delaware corporation SOLUTIONS CENTER OF LITTLE ROCK, INC., a Tennessee corporation SUNSTONE BEHAVIORAL HEALTH, INC., a Tennessee corporation THE COUNSELING CENTER OF MIDDLE TENNESSEE, INC., a Tennessee corporation TRANSITIONAL CARE VENTURES, INC., a Delaware corporation TRANSITIONAL CARE VENTURES (TEXAS), INC., a Delaware corporation PSI TEXAS HOSPITALS, LLC, a Texas limited liability company THERAPEUTIC SCHOOL SERVICES, LLC, an Oklahoma limited liability company By: ___________________________________ Name: Title: NEURO INSTITUTE OF AUSTIN, L.P., a Texas limited partnership TEXAS CYPRESS CREEK HOSPITAL, L.P., a Texas limited partnership TEXAS LAUREL RIDGE HOSPITAL, L.P., a Texas limited partnership TEXAS OAKS PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITAL, L.P., a Texas limited partnership TEXAS SAN MARCOS TREATMENT CENTER, L.P., a Texas limited partnership TEXAS WEST OAKS HOSPITAL, L.P., a Texas limited partnership By: PSI TEXAS HOSPITALS, LLC, its general partner By: ____________________________________ Name: Title: H.C. PARTNERSHIP, an Alabama general partnership By: H.C. CORPORATION, its general partner HSA HILL CREST CORPORATION, its general partner By: ____________________________________ Name: Title: [SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE] ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as Administrative Agent By: __________________________________________ Name: Title: LENDER: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as a Lender, L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender By: __________________________________________ Name: Title:
EX-10.2 3 g89115exv10w2.txt EX-10.2 INTEREST RATE SWAP AGREEMENT EXHIBIT 10.2 233 South Wacker Drive, Suite 2800 Chicago, Illinois 60606 Tel 312-234-2732 Fax 312-234-3603 BANK OF AMERICA N. A. TO: Psychiatric Solutions 113 Seaboard Lane. Ste C 100 Franklin, TN 37067 ATTN: Brent Turner TEL: 615-312-5709 FAX: 615-312-5710 FROM: Bank of America, N A 233 South Wacker Drive - Suite 2800 Chicago, Illinois 60606 Todd Craig/Tifani Bergum Date: 28JAN04 Our Reference No. 3194162 Internal Tracking Nos. 7628329 7648397 The purpose of this letter agreement is to confirm the terms and conditions of the Transaction entered into between Psychiatric Solutions and Bank of America, N.A. (each a "party" and together "the parties") on the Trade Date specified below (the "Transaction"). This letter agreement constitutes a "Confirmation" as referred to in the ISDA Master Agreement specified in paragraph 1 below (the "Agreement"). The definitions and provisions contained in the 2000 ISDA Definitions, as published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc., (the "Definitions") are incorporated into this Confirmation. In the event of any inconsistency between the Definitions and this Confirmation, this Confirmation will govern. 1. This Confirmation supplements, forms part of, and is subject to, the ISDA Master Agreement dated as of 02JAN04, as amended and supplemented from time to time (the "Agreement"), between the parties. All provisions contained in the Agreement govern this Confirmation except as expressly modified below: In this Confirmation "Party A" means Bank of America, N.A. and "Party B" means Psychiatric Solutions. 2. The terms of the particular Transaction to which this Confirmation relates are as follows: Notional Amount: USD 20,000,000.00 Trade Date: 26JAN04 Effective Date: 26JAN04 Termination Date: 15JUN13, subject to "Other Provisions" FIXED AMOUNTS: Fixed Rate Payer: Party A Fixed Rate Payer Payment Dates: The 15th of each June and December, commencing 15JUN04 and ending 15JUN13, subject to adjustment in accordance with the Modified Following Business Day Convention, and "Other Provisions". No Adjustment Of Period End Dates. Fixed Rate: 10.62500% Fixed Rate Day Count Fraction: 30/360 FLOATING AMOUNTS: Floating Rate Payer: Party B
Floating Rate Payer Payment Dates: The 15th of each June and December, commencing 15JUN04 and ending 15JUN 13, Subject to adjustment in accordance with the Modified Following Business Day Convention, and "Other Provisions" Floating Rate for initial Calculation Period: TO BE SET Floating Rate Option: USD-LIBOR-BBA Averaging: Inapplicable Designated Maturity: 6 Month Spread: Plus 5. 86000% Floating Rate Day Count Fraction: Actual/360 Reset Dates: The last day of each Calculation Period Compounding: Inapplicable Business Days: NewYork Calculation Agent: Party A OTHER PROVISIONS:
ADDITIONAL OPTIONAL TERMINATION: Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in the Agreement or the Definitions, Party A may, in its sole discretion and at its expense, terminate this Transaction on any day from and including 15JUN08 to but excluding 15JUN 13 (the "Optional Termination Date"), In accordance with this Additional Optional Termination provision. The cancellation premium owed by Party A with respect to such Optional Termination Date is set forth under Section (i) below. Party A may only elect an Optional Termination Date by providing oral (including telephonic) notice of such election to Party B two New York Business Days prior to such Optional Termination Date, on or before 4:30 p.m. New York City time. Party A shall provide written confirmation of any telephonic notice within one New York Business Day of that notice. Failure to provide that written confirmation will not affect the validity of the telephonic notice. The Cash Settlement Amount payable by Party A on the Optional Termination Date shall be calculated as the sum of the following: (i) the cancellation premium, in accordance with the Optional Termination Date schedule as set forth below:
Optional Termination period Amount --------------------------- ------ 15JUN08 to but excluding 15JUN09 USD 1,062,500.00 15JUN09 to but excluding 15JUN10 USD 708,333.31 15JUN10 to but excluding 15JUN11 USD 354,166.66 15JUN11 to but excluding 15JUN13 USD 0.00
(ii) the net of the accrued but unpaid amount between the Fixed Rate Payer and the Floating Rate Payer from and including the last Payment Date to but excluding the Optional Termination Date. Nothing herein shall obligate Party A to elect the Optional Termination Date as provided herein. MUTUAL EARLY TERMINATION. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Definitions or the Agreement, the parties hereby agree to the following Early Termination provisions: Either party shall have the right (but not the obligation) to terminate this Transaction on June 15, 2008 and every anniversary thereafter or, if such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day (the "Mutual Early Termination Date"), by providing the other party with notice of its exercise of this right two Business Days prior to the Mutual Early Termination Date. This notice shall be irrevocable and may be given orally, including by telephone. Such notice shall be followed by a written confirmation confirming the substance of any telephonic notice within one Business Day of that notice. Failure to provide that written confirmation will not affect the validity of the telephonic notice In the event either party elects to terminate this Transaction as provided above, the Calculation Agent shall determine the cash settlement amount of this Transaction, which shall be an amount in USD equal to the amount which would have been payable if the Mutual Early Termination Date were an Early Termination Date with respect to this Transaction as a result of a Termination Event (the "Cash Settlement Amount"). The Calculation Agent shall determine such Cash Settlement Amount in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner in accordance with normal market practice in the relevant market. Such determination shall be made on the day that is two Business Days prior to the Mutual Early Termination Date. In the absence of manifest error, such determination shall be final and conclusive evidence of the Cash Settlement Amount payable in respect of such Mutual Early Termination Date. Party A or Party B (as determined by the Calculation Agent) shall pay to the other party the Cash Settlement Amount on the Mutual Early Termination Date. Once the Cash Settlement Amount has been fully and finally paid, then all rights, duties and obligations of the parties under and with respect to this Transaction shall terminate. 3. RECORDING OF CONVERSATIONS: Each party to this Transaction acknowledges and agrees to the tape recording of conversations between the parties to this Transaction whether by one or other or both of the parties or their agents, and that any such tape recordings may be submitted in evidence in any Proceedings relating to the Agreement and/or this Transaction. 4. ACCOUNT DETAILS: Account for payments to Party A: USD NAME: Bank of America NA New York ABA #: 026009593 ATTN: BOFAUS8N NAME: Bank of America NA Charlotte ACCT: 6550-219388 ATTN: BOF AUS6SGDS Account for payments to Party B: USD PLEASE PROVIDE 5. OFFICES: The Office of Party A for this Transaction is: Charlotte, NC Please send reset notices to fax no. (312-234-3603) The Office of Party B for this Transaction is: Tennessee, USA CREDIT SUPPORT DOCUMENT: As per Agreement (and Credit Support Annex if applicable). Please confirm that the foregoing correctly sets forth the terms and conditions of our agreement by returning via telecopier an executed copy of this Confirmation to the attention of Global Derivative Operations at (fax no. (312) 234-3603). Yours Sincerely, Bank of America, N.A. /s/ Dave Walker - ------------------------------------------- Dave Walker Senior Vice President Authorized Signatory Accepted and confirmed as of the date first written: Psychiatric Solutions By: /s/ Brent Turner ---------------------------- Name: Brent Turner Title: Vice President - Treasurer Our Reference # 3194162 7628329 (MULTICURRENCY -- CROSS BORDER) [ISDA LOGO] International Swap Dealers Association. Inc. MASTER AGREEMENT DATED AS OF JANUARY 2, 2004 BANK OF AMERICA, N.A. AND PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC. have entered and/or anticipate entering into one or more transactions (each a "Transaction") that are or will be governed by this Master Agreement, which includes the schedule (the "Schedule"), and the documents and other confirming evidence (each a "Confirmation") exchanged between the parties confirming those Transactions. Accordingly, the parties agree as follows:-- 1. INTERPRETATION (a) DEFINITIONS. The terms defined in Section 14 and in the Schedule will have the meanings therein specified for the purpose of this Master Agreement. (b) INCONSISTENCY. In the event of any inconsistency between the provisions of the Schedule and the other provisions of this Master Agreement, the Schedule will prevail. In the event of any inconsistency between the provisions of any Confirmation and this Master Agreement (including the Schedule), such Confirmation will prevail for the purpose of the relevant Transaction. (c) SINGLE AGREEMENT. All Transactions are entered into in reliance on the fact that this Master Agreement and all Confirmations form a single agreement between the parties (collectively referred to as this "Agreement"), and the parties would not otherwise enter into any Transactions. 2. OBLIGATIONS (a) GENERAL CONDITIONS. (i) Each party will make each payment or delivery specified in each Confirmation to be made by it, subject to the other provisions of this Agreement. (ii) Payments under this Agreement will be made on the due date for value on that date in the place of the account specified in the relevant Confirmation or otherwise pursuant to this Agreement, in freely transferable funds and in the manner customary for payments in the required currency. Where settlement is by delivery (that is, other than by payment), such delivery will be made for receipt on the due date in the manner customary for the relevant obligation unless otherwise specified in the relevant Confirmation or elsewhere in this Agreement. (iii) Each obligation of each party under Section 2(a)(i) is subject to (1) the condition precedent that no Event of Default or Potential Event of Default with respect to the other party has occurred and is continuing, (2) the condition precedent that no Early Termination Date in respect of the relevant Transaction has occurred or been effectively designated and (3) each other applicable condition precedent specified in this Agreement. Copyright (C)1992 by International Swap Dealers Association, Inc. (b) CHANGE OF ACCOUNT. Either party may change its account for receiving a payment or delivery by giving notice to the other party at least five Local Business Days prior to the scheduled date for the payment or delivery to which such change applies unless such other party gives timely notice of a reasonable objection to such change. (c) NETTING. If on any date amounts would otherwise be payable:-- (i) in the same currency; and (ii) in respect of the same Transaction, by each party to the other, then, on such date, each party's obligation to make payment of any such amount will be automatically satisfied and discharged and, if the aggregate amount that would otherwise have been payable by one party exceeds the aggregate amount that would otherwise have been payable by the other party, replaced by an obligation upon the party by whom the larger aggregate amount would have been payable to pay to the other party the excess of the larger aggregate amount over the smaller aggregate amount. The parties may elect in respect of two or more Transactions that a net amount will be determined in respect of all amounts payable on the same date in the same currency in respect of such Transactions, regardless of whether such amounts are payable in respect of the same Transaction. The election may be made in the Schedule or a Confirmation by specifying that subparagraph (ii) above will not apply to the Transactions identified as being subject to the election, together with the starting date (in which case subparagraph (ii) above will not, or will cease to, apply to such Transactions from such date). This election may be made separately for different groups of Transactions and will apply separately to each pairing of Offices through which the parties make and receive payments or deliveries. (d) DEDUCTION OR WITHHOLDING FOR TAX. (i) GROSS-UP. All payments under this Agreement will be made without any deduction or withholding for or on account of any Tax unless such deduction or withholding is required by any applicable law, as modified by the practice of any relevant governmental revenue authority, then in effect. If a party is so required to deduct or withhold, then that party ("X") will:-- (1) promptly notify the other party ("Y") of such requirement; (2) pay to the relevant authorities the full amount required to be deducted or withheld (including the full amount required to be deducted or withheld from any additional amount paid by X to Y under this Section 2(d)) promptly upon the earlier of determining that such deduction or withholding is required or receiving notice that such amount has been assessed against Y; (3) promptly forward to Y an official receipt (or a certified copy), or other documentation reasonably acceptable to Y, evidencing such payment to such authorities; and (4) if such Tax is an Indemnifiable Tax, pay to Y, in addition to the payment to which Y is otherwise entitled under this Agreement, such additional amount as is necessary to ensure that the net amount actually received by Y (free and clear of Indemnifiable Taxes, whether assessed against X or Y) will equal the full amount Y would have received had no such deduction or withholding been required. However, X will not be required to pay any additional amount to Y to the extent that it would not be required to be paid but for:-- (A) the failure by Y to comply with or perform any agreement contained in Section 4(a)(i), 4(a)(iii) or 4(d); or (B) the failure of a representation made by Y pursuant to Section 3(f) to be accurate and true unless such failure would not have occurred but for (I) any action taken by a taxing authority, or brought in a court of competent jurisdiction, on or after the date on which a Transaction is entered into (regardless of whether such action is taken or brought with respect to a party to this Agreement) or (II) a Change in Tax Law. ISDA (R) 1992 2 (ii) LIABILITY. If:-- (1) X is required by any applicable law, as modified by the practice of any relevant governmental revenue authority, to make any deduction or withholding in respect of which X would not be required to pay an additional amount to Y under Section 2(d)(i)(4); (2) X does not so deduct or withhold; and (3) a liability resulting from such Tax is assessed directly against X, then, except to the extent Y has satisfied or then satisfies the liability resulting from such Tax, Y will promptly pay to X the amount of such liability (including any related liability for interest, but including any related liability for penalties only if Y has failed to comply with or perform any agreement contained in Section 4(a)(i), 4(a)(iii) or 4(d)). (e) DEFAULT INTEREST; OTHER AMOUNTS. Prior to the occurrence or effective designation of an Early Termination Date in respect of the relevant Transaction, a party that defaults in the performance of any payment obligation will, to the extent permitted by law and subject to Section 6(c), be required to pay interest (before as well as after judgment) on the overdue amount to the other party on demand in the same currency as such overdue amount, for the period from (and including) the original due date for payment to (but excluding) the date of actual payment, at the Default Rate. Such interest will be calculated on the basis of daily compounding and the actual number of days elapsed. If, prior to the occurrence or effective designation of an Early Termination Date in respect of the relevant Transaction, a party defaults in the performance of any obligation required to be settled by delivery, it will compensate the other party on demand if and to the extent provided for in the relevant Confirmation or elsewhere in this Agreement. 3. REPRESENTATIONS Each party represents to the other party (which representations will be deemed to be repeated by each party on each date on which a Transaction is entered into and, in the case of the representations in Section 3(f), at all times until the termination of this Agreement) that: -- (a) BASIC REPRESENTATIONS. (i) STATUS. It is duly organised and validly existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organisation or incorporation and, if relevant under such laws, in good standing; (ii) POWERS. It has the power to execute this Agreement and any other documentation relating to this Agreement to which it is a party, to deliver this Agreement and any other documentation relating to this Agreement that it is required by this Agreement to deliver and to perform its obligations under this Agreement and any obligations it has under any Credit Support Document to which it is a party and has taken all necessary action to authorise such execution, delivery and performance; (iii) NO VIOLATION OR CONFLICT. Such execution, delivery and performance do not violate or conflict with any law applicable to it, any provision of its constitutional documents, any order or judgment of any court or other agency of government applicable to it or any of its assets or any contractual restriction binding on or affecting it or any of its assets; (iv) CONSENTS. All governmental and other consents that are required to have been obtained by it with respect to this Agreement or any Credit Support Document to which it is a party have been obtained and are in full force and effect and all conditions of any such consents have been complied with; and (v) OBLIGATIONS BINDING. Its obligations under this Agreement and any Credit Support Document to which it is a party constitute its legal, valid and binding obligations, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms (subject to applicable bankruptcy, reorganisation, insolvency, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and subject, as to enforceability, to equitable principles of general application (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law)). ISDA (R) 1992 3 (b) ABSENCE OF CERTAIN EVENTS. No Event of Default or Potential Event of Default or, to its knowledge, Termination Event with respect to it has occurred and is continuing and no such event or circumstance would occur as a result of its entering into or performing its obligations under this Agreement or any Credit Support Document to which it is a party. (c) ABSENCE OF LITIGATION. There is not pending or, to its knowledge, threatened against it or any of its Affiliates any action, suit or proceeding at law or in equity or before any court, tribunal, governmental body, agency or official or any arbitrator that is likely to affect the legality, validity or enforceability against it of this Agreement or any Credit Support Document to which it is a party or its ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement or such Credit Support Document. (d) ACCURACY OF SPECIFIED INFORMATION. All applicable information that is furnished in writing by or on behalf of it to the other party and is identified for the purpose of this Section 3(d) in the Schedule is, as of the date of the information, true, accurate and complete in every material respect. (e) PAYER TAX REPRESENTATION. Each representation specified in the Schedule as being made by it for the purpose of this Section 3(e) is accurate and true. (f) PAYEE TAX REPRESENTATIONS. Each representation specified in the Schedule as being made by it for the purpose of this Section 3(f) is accurate and true. 4. AGREEMENTS Each party agrees with the other that, so long as either party has or may have any obligation under this Agreement or under any Credit Support Document to which it is a party: -- (a) FURNISH SPECIFIED INFORMATION. It will deliver to the other party or, in certain cases under subparagraph (iii) below, to such government or taxing authority as the other party reasonably directs:-- (i) any forms, documents or certificates relating to taxation specified in the Schedule or any Confirmation; (ii) any other documents specified in the Schedule or any Confirmation; and (iii) upon reasonable demand by such other party, any form or document that may be required or reasonably requested in writing in order to allow such other party or its Credit Support Provider to make a payment under this Agreement or any applicable Credit Support Document without any deduction or withholding for or on account of any Tax or with such deduction or withholding at a reduced rate (so long as the completion, execution or submission of such form or document would not materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of the party in receipt of such demand), with any such form or document to be accurate and completed in a manner reasonably satisfactory to such other party and to be executed and to be delivered with any reasonably required certification, in each case by the date specified in the Schedule or such Confirmation or, if none is specified, as soon as reasonably practicable. (b) MAINTAIN AUTHORISATIONS. It will use all reasonable efforts to maintain in full force and effect all consents of any governmental or other authority that are required to be obtained by it with respect to this Agreement or any Credit Support Document to which it is a party and will use all reasonable efforts to obtain any that may become necessary in the future. (c) COMPLY WITH LAWS. It will comply in all material respects with all applicable laws and orders to which it may be subject if failure so to comply would materially impair its ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement or any Credit Support Document to which it is a party. (d) TAX AGREEMENT. It will give notice of any failure of a representation made by it under Section 3(f) to be accurate and true promptly upon learning of such failure. (e) PAYMENT OF STAMP TAX. Subject to Section 11, it will pay any Stamp Tax levied or imposed upon it or in respect of its execution or performance of this Agreement by a jurisdiction in which it is incorporated, ISDA (R) 1992 4 organised, managed and controlled, or considered to have its seat, or in which a branch or office through which it is acting for the purpose of this Agreement is located ("Stamp Tax Jurisdiction") and will indemnify the other party against any Stamp Tax levied or imposed upon the other party or in respect of the other party's execution or performance of this Agreement by any such Stamp Tax Jurisdiction which is not also a Stamp Tax Jurisdiction with respect to the other party.- - 5. EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND TERMINATION EVENTS (a) EVENTS OF DEFAULT. The occurrence at any time with respect to a party or, if applicable, any Credit Support Provider of such party or any Specified Entity of such party of any of the following events constitutes an event of default (an "Event of Default") with respect to such party: -- (i) FAILURE TO PAY OR DELIVER. Failure by the party to make, when due, any payment under this Agreement or delivery under Section 2(a)(i) or 2(e) required to be made by it if such failure is not remedied on or before the third Local Business Day after notice of such failure is given to the party; (ii) BREACH OF AGREEMENT. Failure by the party to comply with or perform any agreement or obligation (other than an obligation to make any payment under this Agreement or delivery under Section 2(a)(i) or 2(e) or to give notice of a Termination Event or any agreement or obligation under Section 4(a)(i), 4(a)(iii) or 4(d)) to be complied with or performed by the party in accordance with this Agreement if such failure is not remedied on or before the thirtieth day after notice of such failure is given to the party; (iii) CREDIT SUPPORT DEFAULT. (1) Failure by the party or any Credit Support Provider of such party to comply with or perform any agreement or obligation to be complied with or performed by it in accordance with any Credit Support Document if such failure is continuing after any applicable grace period has elapsed; (2) the expiration or termination of such Credit Support Document or the failing or ceasing of such Credit Support Document to be in full force and effect for the purpose of this Agreement (in either case other than in accordance with its terms) prior to the satisfaction of all obligations of such party under each Transaction to which such Credit Support Document relates without the written consent of the other party; or (3) the party or such Credit Support Provider disaffirms, disclaims, repudiates or rejects, in whole or in part, or challenges the validity of, such Credit Support Document; (iv) MISREPRESENTATION. A representation (other than a representation under Section 3(e) or (f)) made or repeated or deemed to have been made or repeated by the party or any Credit Support Provider of such party in this Agreement or any Credit Support Document proves to have been incorrect or misleading in any material respect when made or repeated or deemed to have been made or repeated; (v) DEFAULT UNDER SPECIFIED TRANSACTION. The party, any Credit Support Provider of such party or any applicable Specified Entity of such party (1) defaults under a Specified Transaction and, after giving effect to any applicable notice requirement or grace period, there occurs a liquidation of, an acceleration of obligations under, or an early termination of, that Specified Transaction, (2) defaults, after giving effect to any applicable notice requirement or grace period, in making any payment or delivery due on the last payment, delivery or exchange date of, or any payment on early termination of, a Specified Transaction (or such default continues for at least three Local Business Days if there is no applicable notice requirement or grace period) or (3) disaffirms, disclaims, repudiates or rejects, in whole or in part, a Specified Transaction (or such action is taken by any person or entity appointed or empowered to operate it or act on its behalf); (vi) CROSS DEFAULT. If "Cross Default" is specified in the Schedule as applying to the party, the occurrence or existence of (1) a default, event of default or other similar condition or event (however ISDA (R) 1992 5 described) in respect of such party, any Credit Support Provider of such party or any applicable Specified Entity of such party under one or more agreements or instruments relating to Specified Indebtedness of any of them (individually or collectively) in an aggregate amount of not less than the applicable Threshold Amount (as specified in the Schedule) which has resulted in such Specified Indebtedness becoming, or becoming capable at such time of being declared, due and payable under such agreements or instruments, before it would otherwise have been due and payable or (2) a default by such party, such Credit Support Provider or such Specified Entity (individually or collectively) in making one or more payments on the due date thereof in an aggregate amount of not less than the applicable Threshold Amount under such agreements or instruments (after giving effect to any applicable notice requirement or grace period); (vii) BANKRUPTCY. The party, any Credit Support Provider of such party or any applicable Specified Entity of such party:-- (1) is dissolved (other than pursuant to a consolidation, amalgamation or merger); (2) becomes insolvent or is unable to pay its debts or fails or admits in writing its inability generally to pay its debts as they become due; (3) makes a general assignment, arrangement or composition with or for the benefit of its creditors; (4) institutes or has instituted against it a proceeding seeking a judgment of insolvency or bankruptcy or any other relief under any bankruptcy or insolvency law or other similar law affecting creditors' rights, or a petition is presented for its winding-up or liquidation, and, in the case of any such proceeding or petition instituted or presented against it, such proceeding or petition (A) results in a judgment of insolvency or bankruptcy or the entry of an order for relief or the making of an order for its winding-up or liquidation or (B) is not dismissed, discharged, stayed or restrained in each case within 30 days of the institution or presentation thereof; (5) has a resolution passed for its winding-up, official management or liquidation (other than pursuant to a consolidation, amalgamation or merger); (6) seeks or becomes subject to the appointment of an administrator, provisional liquidator, conservator, receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official for it or for all or substantially all its assets; (7) has a secured party take possession of all or substantially all its assets or has a distress, execution, attachment, sequestration or other legal process levied, enforced or sued on or against all or substantially all its assets and such secured party maintains possession, or any such process is not dismissed, discharged, stayed or restrained, in each case within 30 days thereafter; (8) causes or is subject to any event with respect to it which, under the applicable laws of any jurisdiction, has an analogous effect to any of the events specified in clauses (1) to (7) (inclusive); or (9) takes any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of, or acquiescence in, any of the foregoing acts; or (viii) MERGER WITHOUT ASSUMPTION. The party or any Credit Support Provider of such party consolidates or amalgamates with, or merges with or into, or transfers all or substantially all its assets to, another entity and, at the time of such consolidation, amalgamation, merger or transfer: -- (1) the resulting, surviving or transferee entity fails to assume all the obligations of such party or such Credit Support Provider under this Agreement or any Credit Support Document to which it or its predecessor was a party by operation of law or pursuant to an agreement reasonably satisfactory to the other party to this Agreement; or (2) the benefits of any Credit Support Document fail to extend (without the consent of the other party) to the performance by such resulting, surviving or transferee entity of its obligations under this Agreement. (b) TERMINATION EVENTS. The occurrence at any time with respect to a party or, if applicable, any Credit Support Provider of such party or any Specified Entity of such party of any event specified below constitutes an Illegality if the event is specified in (i) below, a Tax Event if the event is specified in (ii) below or a Tax Event upon Merger if the event is specified in (iii) below, and, if specified to be applicable, a Credit Event ISDA (R) 1992 6 Upon Merger if the event is specified pursuant to (iv) below or an Additional Termination Event if the event is specified pursuant to (v) below:-- (i) ILLEGALITY. Due to the adoption of, or any change in, any applicable law after the date on which a Transaction is entered into, or due to the promulgation of, or any change in, the interpretation by any court, tribunal or regulatory authority with competent jurisdiction of any applicable law after such date, it becomes unlawful (other than as a result of a breach by the party of Section 4(b)) for such party (which will be the Affected Party):-- (1) to perform any absolute or contingent obligation to make a payment or delivery or to receive a payment or delivery in respect of such Transaction or to comply with any other material provision of this Agreement relating to such Transaction; or (2) to perform, or for any Credit Support Provider of such party to perform, any contingent or other obligation which the party (or such Credit Support Provider) has under any Credit Support Document relating to such Transaction; (ii) TAX EVENT. Due to (x) any action taken by a taxing authority, or brought in a court of competent jurisdiction, on or after the date on which a Transaction is entered into (regardless of whether such action is taken or brought with respect to a party to this Agreement) or (y) a Change in Tax Law, the party (which will be the Affected Party) will, or there is a substantial likelihood that it will, on the next succeeding Scheduled Payment Date (1) be required to pay to the other party an additional amount in respect of an Indemnifiable Tax under Section 2(d)(i)(4) (except in respect of interest under Section 2(e), 6(d)(ii) or 6(e)) or (2) receive a payment from which an amount is required to be deducted or withheld for or on account of a Tax (except in respect of interest under Section 2(e), 6(d)(ii) or 6(e)) and no additional amount is required to be paid in respect of such Tax under Section 2(d)(i)(4) (other than by reason of Section 2(d)(i)(4)(A) or (B)); (iii) TAX EVENT UPON MERGER. The party (the "Burdened Party") on the next succeeding Scheduled Payment Date will either (1) be required to pay an additional amount in respect of an Indemnifiable Tax under Section 2(d)(i)(4) (except in respect of interest under Section 2(e), 6(d)(ii) or 6(e)) or (2)receive a payment from which an amount has been deducted or withheld for or on account of any Indemnifiable Tax in respect of which the other party is not required to pay an additional amount (other than by reason of Section 2(d)(i)(4)(A) or (B)), in either case as a result of a party consolidating or amalgamating with, or merging with or into, or transferring all or substantially all its assets to, another entity (which will be the Affected Party) where such action does not constitute an event described in Section 5(a)(viii); (iv) CREDIT EVENT UPON MERGER. If "Credit Event Upon Merger" is specified in the Schedule as applying to the party, such party ("X"), any Credit Support Provider of X or any applicable Specified Entity of X consolidates or amalgamates with, or merges with or into, or transfers all or substantially all its assets to, another entity and such action does not constitute an event described in Section 5(a)(viii) but the creditworthiness of the resulting, surviving or transferee entity is materially weaker than that of X, such Credit Support Provider or such Specified Entity, as the case may be, immediately prior to such action (and, in such event, X or its successor or transferee, as appropriate, will be the Affected Party); or (v) ADDITIONAL TERMINATION EVENT. If any "Additional Termination Event" is specified in the Schedule or any Confirmation as applying, the occurrence of such event (and, in such event, the Affected Party or Affected Parties shall be as specified for such Additional Termination Event in the Schedule or such Confirmation). (c) EVENT OF DEFAULT AND ILLEGALITY. If an event or circumstance which would otherwise constitute or give rise to an Event of Default also constitutes an Illegality, it will be treated as an Illegality and will not constitute an Event of Default. ISDA (R) 1992 7 6. EARLY TERMINATION (a) RIGHT TO TERMINATE FOLLOWING EVENT OF DEFAULT. If at any time an Event of Default with respect to a party (the "Defaulting Party") has occurred and is then continuing, the other party (the "Non-defaulting Party") may, by not more than 20 days notice to the Defaulting Party specifying the relevant Event of Default, designate a day not earlier than the day such notice is effective as an Early Termination Date in respect of all outstanding Transactions. If, however, "Automatic Early Termination" is specified in the Schedule as applying to a party, then an Early Termination Date in respect of all outstanding Transactions will occur immediately upon the occurrence with respect to such party of an Event of Default specified in Section 5(a)(vii)(1), (3), (5), (6) or, to the extent analogous thereto, (8), and as of the time immediately preceding the institution of the relevant proceeding or the presentation of the relevant petition upon the occurrence with respect to such party of an Event of Default specified in Section 5(a)(vii)(4) or, to the extent analogous thereto, (8). (b) RIGHT TO TERMINATE FOLLOWING TERMINATION EVENT. (i) NOTICE. If a Termination Event occurs, an Affected Party will, promptly upon becoming aware of it, notify the other party, specifying the nature of that Termination Event and each Affected Transaction and will also give such other information about that Termination Event as the other party may reasonably require. (ii) TRANSFER TO AVOID TERMINATION EVENT. If either an Illegality under Section 5(b)(i)(1) or a Tax Event occurs and there is only one Affected Party, or if a Tax Event Upon Merger occurs and the Burdened Party is the Affected Party, the Affected Party will, as a condition to its right to designate an Early Termination Date under Section 6(b)(iv), use all reasonable efforts (which will not require such party to incur a loss, excluding immaterial, incidental expenses) to transfer within 20 days after it gives notice under Section 6(b)(i) all its rights and obligations under this Agreement in respect of the Affected Transactions to another of its Offices or Affiliates so that such Termination Event ceases to exist. If the Affected Party is not able to make such a transfer it will give notice to the other party to that effect within such 20 day period, whereupon the other party may effect such a transfer within 30 days after notice is given under Section 6(b)(i). Any such transfer by a party under this Section 6(b)(ii) will be subject to and conditional upon the prior written consent of the other party, which consent will not be withheld if such other party's policies in effect at such time would permit it to enter into transactions with the transferee on the terms proposed. (iii) TWO AFFECTED PARTIES. If an Illegality under Section 5(b)(i)(1) or a Tax Event occurs and there are two Affected Parties, each party will use all reasonable efforts to reach agreement within 30 days after notice thereof is given under Section 6(b)(i) on action to avoid that Termination Event. (iv) RIGHT TO TERMINATE. If:-- (1)a transfer under Section 6(b)(ii) or an agreement under Section 6(b)(iii), as the case may be, has not been effected with respect to all Affected Transactions within 30 days after an Affected Party gives notice under Section 6(b)(i); or (2) an Illegality under Section 5(b)(i)(2), a Credit Event Upon Merger or an Additional Termination Event occurs, or a Tax Event Upon Merger occurs and the Burdened Party is not the Affected Party, either party in the case of an Illegality, the Burdened Party in the case of a Tax Event Upon Merger, any Affected Party in the case of a Tax Event or an Additional Termination Event if there is more than one Affected Party, or the party which is not the Affected Party in the case of a Credit Event Upon Merger or an Additional Termination Event if there is only one Affected Party may, by not more than 20 days notice to the other party and provided that the relevant Termination Event is then ISDA (R) 1992 8 continuing, designate a day not earlier than the day such notice is effective as an Early Termination Date in respect of all Affected Transactions. (c) EFFECT OF DESIGNATION. (i) If notice designating an Early Termination Date is given under Section 6(a) or (b), the Early Termination Date will occur on the date so designated, whether or not the relevant Event of Default or Termination Event is then continuing. (ii) Upon the occurrence or effective designation of an Early Termination Date, no further payments or deliveries under Section 2(a)(i) or 2(e) in respect of the Terminated Transactions will be required to be made, but without prejudice to the other provisions of this Agreement- The amount if any, payable in respect of an Early Termination Date shall be determined pursuant to Section 6(e). (d) CALCULATIONS. (i) STATEMENT. On or as soon as reasonably practicable following the occurrence of an Early Termination Date, each party will make the calculations on its part, if any, contemplated by Section 6(e) and will provide to the other party a statement (1) showing, in reasonable detail, such calculations (including all relevant quotations and specifying any amount payable under Section 6(e)) and (2) giving details of the relevant account to which any amount payable to it is to be paid. In the absence of written confirmation from the source of a quotation obtained in determining a Market Quotation, the records of the party obtaining such quotation will be conclusive evidence of the existence and accuracy of such quotation. (ii) PAYMENT DATE. An amount calculated as being due in respect of any Early Termination Date under Section 6(e) will be payable on the day that notice of the amount payable is effective (in the case of an Early Termination Date which is designated or occurs as a result of an Event of Default) and on the day which is two Local Business Days after the day on which notice of the amount payable is effective (in the case of an Early Termination Date which is designated as a result of a Termination Event). Such amount will be paid together with (to the extent permitted under applicable law) interest thereon (before as well as after judgment) in the Termination Currency, from (and including) the relevant Early Termination Date to (but excluding) the date such amount is paid, at the Applicable Rate. Such interest will be calculated on the basis of daily compounding and the actual number of days elapsed. (e) PAYMENTS ON EARLY TERMINATION. If an Early Termination Date occurs. the following provisions shall apply based on the parties' election in the Schedule of a payment measure, either "Market Quotation" or "Loss", and a payment method, either the "First Method" or the "Second Method". If the parties fail to designate a payment measure or payment method in the Schedule, it will be deemed that "Market Quotation" or the "Second Method", as the case may be, shall apply. The amount, if any, payable in respect of an Early Termination Date and determined pursuant to this Section will be subject to any Set-off. (i) EVENTS OF DEFAULT. If the Early Termination Date results from an Event of Default:-- (1) First Method and Market Quotation. If the First Method and Market Quotation apply, the Defaulting Party will pay to the Non-defaulting Party the excess, if a positive number, of (A) the sum of the Settlement Amount (determined by the Non-defaulting Party) in respect of the Terminated Transactions and the Termination Currency Equivalent of the Unpaid Amounts owing to the Non-defaulting Party over (B) the Termination Currency Equivalent of the Unpaid Amounts owing to the Defaulting Party. (2) First Method and Loss. If the First Method and Loss apply, the Defaulting Party will pay to the Non-defaulting Party, if a positive number, the Non-defaulting Party's Loss in respect of this Agreement. (3) Second Method and Market Quotation. If the Second Method and Market Quotation apply, an amount will be payable equal to (A) the sum of the Settlement Amount (determined by the ISDA (R) 1992 9 Non-defaulting Party) in respect of the Terminated Transactions and the Termination Currency Equivalent of the Unpaid Amounts owing to the Non-defaulting Party less (B) the Termination Currency Equivalent of the Unpaid Amounts owing to the Defaulting Party. If that amount is a positive number, the Defaulting Party will pay it to the Non-defaulting Party; if it is a negative number, the Non-defaulting Party will pay the absolute value of that amount to the Defaulting Party. (4) Second Method and Loss. If the Second Method and Loss apply, an amount will be payable equal to the Non-defaulting Party's Loss in respect of this Agreement. If that amount is a positive number, the Defaulting Party will pay it to the Non-defaulting Party; if it is a negative number, the Non-defaulting Party will pay the absolute value of that amount to the Defaulting Party. (ii) TERMINATION EVENTS. If the Early Termination Date results from a Termination Event:-- (1) One Affected Party. If there is one Affected Party, the amount payable will be determined in accordance with Section 6(e)(i)(3), if Market Quotation applies, or Section 6(e)(i)(4), if Loss applies, except that, in either case, references to the Defaulting Party and to the Non-defaulting Party will be deemed to be references to the Affected Party and the party which is not the Affected Party, respectively, and, if Loss applies and fewer than all the Transactions are being terminated, Loss shall be calculated in respect of all Terminated Transactions. (2) Two Affected Parties. If there are two Affected Parties:-- (A) if Market Quotation applies, each party will determine a Settlement Amount in respect of the Terminated Transactions, and an amount will be payable equal to (I) the sum of (a) one-half of the difference between the Settlement Amount of the party with the higher Settlement Amount ("X") and the Settlement Amount of the party with the lower Settlement Amount ("Y") and (b) the Termination Currency Equivalent of the Unpaid Amounts owing to X less (II) the Termination Currency Equivalent of the Unpaid Amounts owing to Y; and (B) if Loss applies, each party will determine its Loss in respect of this Agreement (or, if fewer than all the Transactions are being terminated, in respect of all Terminated Transactions) and an amount will be payable equal to one-half of the difference between the Loss of the party with the higher Loss ("X") and the Loss of the party with the lower Loss ("Y"). If the amount payable is a positive number, Y will pay it to X; if it is a negative number, X will pay the absolute value of that amount to Y. (iii) ADJUSTMENT FOR BANKRUPTCY. In circumstances where an Early Termination Date occurs because "Automatic Early Termination" applies in respect of a party, the amount determined under this Section 6(e) will be subject to such adjustments as are appropriate and permitted by law to reflect any payments or deliveries made by one party to the other under this Agreement (and retained by such other party) during the period from the relevant Early Termination Date to the date for payment determined under Section 6(d)(ii). (iv) PRE-ESTIMATE. The parties agree that if Market Quotation applies an amount recoverable under this Section 6(e) is a reasonable pre-estimate of loss and not a penalty. Such amount is payable for the loss of bargain and the loss of protection against future risks and except as otherwise provided in this Agreement neither party will be entitled to recover any additional damages as a consequence of such losses. ISDA (R) 1992 10 7. TRANSFER Subject to Section 6(b)(ii), neither this Agreement nor any interest or obligation in or under this Agreement may be transferred (whether by way of security or otherwise) by either party without the prior written consent of the other party, except that:-- (a) a party may make such a transfer of this Agreement pursuant to a consolidation or amalgamation with, or merger with or into, or transfer of all or substantially all its assets to, another entity (but without prejudice to any other right or remedy under this Agreement); and (b) a party may make such a transfer of all or any part of its interest in any amount payable to it from a Defaulting Party under Section 6(e). Any purported transfer that is not in compliance with this Section will be void. 8. CONTRACTUAL CURRENCY (a) PAYMENT IN THE CONTRACTUAL CURRENCY. Each payment under this Agreement will be made in the relevant currency specified in this Agreement for that payment (the "Contractual Currency"). To the extent permitted by applicable law, any obligation to make payments under this Agreement in the Contractual Currency will not be discharged or satisfied by any tender in any currency other than the Contractual Currency, except to the extent such tender results in the actual receipt by the party to which payment is owed, acting in a reasonable manner and in good faith in converting the currency so tendered into this Contractual Currency, of the full amount in the Contractual Currency of all amounts payable in respect of this Agreement. If for any reason the amount in the Contractual Currency so received falls short of the amount in the Contractual Currency payable in respect of this Agreement, the party required to make the payment will, to the extent permitted by applicable law, immediately pay such additional amount in the Contractual Currency as may be necessary to compensate for the shortfall. If for any reason the amount in the Contractual Currency so received exceeds the amount in the Contractual Currency payable in respect of this Agreement, the party receiving the payment will refund promptly the amount of such excess. (b) JUDGMENTS. To the extent permitted by applicable law, if any judgment or order expressed in a currency other than the Contractual Currency is rendered (i) for the payment of any amount owing in respect of this Agreement, (ii) for the payment of any amount relating to any early termination in respect of this Agreement or (iii) in respect of a judgment or order of another court for the payment of any amount described in (i) or (ii) above, the party seeking recovery, after recovery in full of the aggregate amount to which such party is entitled pursuant to the judgment or order, will be entitled to receive immediately from the other party the amount of any shortfall of the Contractual Currency received by such party as a consequence of sums paid in such other currency and will refund promptly to the other party any excess of the Contractual Currency received by such party as a consequence of sums paid in such other currency if such shortfall or such excess arises or results from any variation between the rate of exchange at which the Contractual Currency is converted into the currency of the judgment or order for the purposes of such judgment or order and the rate of exchange at which such party is able, acting in a reasonable manner and in good faith in converting the currency received into the Contractual Currency, to purchase the Contractual Currency with the amount of the currency of the judgment or order actually received by such party. The term "rate of exchange" includes, without limitation, any premiums and costs of exchange payable in connection with the purchase of or conversion into the Contractual Currency. (c) SEPARATE INDEMNITIES. To the extent permitted by applicable law, these indemnities constitute separate and independent obligations from the other obligations in this Agreement, will be enforceable as separate and independent causes of action, will apply notwithstanding any indulgence granted by the party to which any payment is owed and will not be affected by judgment being obtained or claim or proof being made for any other sums payable in respect of this Agreement. (d) EVIDENCE OF LOSS. For the purpose of this Section 8, it will be sufficient for a party to demonstrate that it would have suffered a loss had an actual exchange or purchase been made. ISDA (R) 1992 11 9. MISCELLANEOUS (a) ENTIRE AGREEMENT. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and understanding of the parties with respect to its subject matter and supersedes all oral communication and prior writings with respect thereto. (b) AMENDMENTS. No amendment, modification or waiver in respect of this Agreement will be effective unless in writing (including a writing evidenced by a facsimile transmission) and executed by each of the parties or confirmed by an exchange of telexes or electronic messages on an electronic messaging system. (c) SURVIVAL OF OBLIGATIONS. Without prejudice to Sections 2(a)(iii) and 6(c)(ii), the obligations of the parties under this Agreement will survive the termination of any Transaction. (d) REMEDIES CUMULATIVE. Except as provided in this Agreement, the rights, powers, remedies and privileges provided in this Agreement are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, powers, remedies and privileges provided by law. (e) COUNTERPARTS AND CONFIRMATIONS. (i) This Agreement (and each amendment, modification and waiver in respect of it) may be executed and delivered in counterparts (including by facsimile transmission), each of which will be deemed an original. (ii) The parties intend that they are legally bound by the terms of each Transaction from the moment they agree to those terms (whether orally or otherwise). A Confirmation shall be entered into as soon as practicable and may be executed and delivered in counterparts (including by facsimile transmission) or be created by an exchange of telexes or by an exchange of electronic messages on an electronic messaging system, which in each case will be sufficient for all purposes to evidence a binding supplement to this Agreement. The parties will specify therein or through another effective means that any such counterpart, telex or electronic message constitutes a Confirmation. (f) NO WAIVER OF RIGHTS. A failure or delay in exercising any right, power or privilege in respect of this Agreement will not be presumed to operate as a waiver, and a single or partial exercise of any right, power or privilege will not be presumed to preclude any subsequent or further exercise, of that right, power or privilege or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. (g) HEADINGS. The headings used in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and are not to affect the construction of or to be taken into consideration in interpreting this Agreement. 10. OFFICES; MULTIBRANCH PARTIES (a) If Section 10(a) is specified in the Schedule as applying, each party that enters into a Transaction through an Office other than its head or home office represents to the other party that, notwithstanding the place of booking office or jurisdiction of incorporation or organisation of such party, the obligations of such party are the same as if it had entered into the Transaction through its head or home office. This representation will be deemed to be repeated by such party on each date on which a Transaction is entered into. (b) Neither party may change the Office through which it makes and receives payments or deliveries for the purpose of a Transaction without the prior written consent of the other party. (c) If a party is specified as a Multibranch Party in the Schedule, such Multibranch Party may make and receive payments or deliveries under any Transaction through any Office listed in the Schedule, and the Office through which it makes and receives payments or deliveries with respect to a Transaction will be specified in the relevant Confirmation. 11. EXPENSES A Defaulting Party will, on demand, indemnify and hold harmless the other party for and against all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, including legal fees and Stamp Tax, incurred by such other party by reason of the enforcement and protection of its rights under this Agreement or any Credit Support Document ISDA (R) 1992 12 to which the Defaulting Party is a party or by reason of the early termination of any Transaction, including, but not limited to, costs of collection. 12. NOTICES (a) EFFECTIVENESS. Any notice or other communication in respect of this Agreement may be given in any manner set forth below (except that a notice or other communication under Section 5 or 6 may not be given by facsimile transmission or electronic messaging system) to the address or number or in accordance with the electronic messaging system details provided (see the Schedule) and will be deemed effective as indicated: -- (i) if in writing and delivered in person or by courier, on the date it is delivered; (ii) if sent by telex, on the date the recipient's answerback is received; (iii) if sent by facsimile transmission, on the date that transmission is received by a responsible employee of the recipient in legible form (it being agreed that the burden of proving receipt will be on the sender and will not be met by a transmission report generated by the sender's facsimile machine); (iv) if sent by certified or registered mail (airmail, if overseas) or the equivalent (return receipt requested), on the date that mail is delivered or its delivery is attempted; or (v) if sent by electronic messaging system, on the date that electronic message is received, unless the date of that delivery (or attempted delivery) or that receipt, as applicable, is not a Local Business Day or that communication is delivered (or attempted) or received, as applicable, after the close of business on a Local Business Day, in which case that communication shall be deemed given and effective on the first following day that is a Local Business Day. (b) CHANGE OF ADDRESSES. Either party may by notice to the other change the address, telex or facsimile number or electronic messaging system details at which notices or other communications are to be given to it.- - 13. GOVERNING LAW AND JURISDICTION (a) GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance with the law specified in the Schedule. (b) JURISDICTION. With respect to any suit, action or proceedings relating to this Agreement ("Proceedings"), each party irrevocably:-- (i) submits to the jurisdiction of the English courts, if this Agreement is expressed to be governed by English law, or to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York and the United States District Court located in the Borough of Manhattan in New York City, if this Agreement is expressed to be governed by the laws of the State of New York; and (ii) waives any objection which it may have at any time to the laying of venue of any Proceedings brought in any such court, waives any claim that such Proceedings have been brought in an inconvenient forum and further waives the right to object, with respect to such Proceedings, that such court does not have any jurisdiction over such party. Nothing in this Agreement precludes either party from bringing Proceedings in any other jurisdiction (outside, if this Agreement is expressed to be governed by English law, the Contracting States, as defined in Section 1(3) of the Civil Jurisdiction and Judgments Act 1982 or any modification, extension or re-enactment thereof for the time being in force) nor will the bringing of Proceedings in any one or more jurisdictions preclude the bringing of Proceedings in any other jurisdiction. (c) SERVICE OF PROCESS. Each party irrevocably appoints the Process Agent (if any) specified opposite its name in the Schedule to receive, for it and on its behalf, service of process in any Proceedings. If for any ISDA (R) 1992 13 reason any party's Process Agent is unable to act as such, such party will promptly notify the other party and within 30 days appoint a substitute process agent acceptable to the other party. The parties irrevocably consent to service of process given in the manner provided for notices in Section 12. Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of either party to serve process in any other manner permitted by law. (d) WAIVER OF IMMUNITIES. Each party irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, with respect to itself and its revenues and assets (irrespective of their use or intended use), all immunity on the grounds of sovereignty or other similar grounds from (i) suit, (ii) jurisdiction of any court, (iii) relief by way of injunction, order for specific performance or for recovery of property, (iv) attachment of its assets (whether before or after judgment) and (v) execution or enforcement of any judgment to which it or its revenues or assets might otherwise be entitled in any Proceedings in the courts of any jurisdiction and irrevocably agrees, to the extent permitted by applicable law, that it will not claim any such immunity in any Proceedings. 14. DEFINITIONS As used in this Agreement:-- "ADDITIONAL TERMINATION EVENT" has the meaning specified in Section 5(b). "AFFECTED PARTY" has the meaning specified in Section 5(b). "AFFECTED TRANSACTIONS" means (a) with respect to any Termination Event consisting of an Illegality, Tax Event or Tax Event Upon Merger, all Transactions affected by the occurrence of such Termination Event and (b) with respect to any other Termination Event, all Transactions. "AFFILIATE" means, subject to the Schedule, in relation to any person, any entity controlled, directly or indirectly, by the person, any entity that controls, directly or indirectly, the person or any entity directly or indirectly under common control with the person. For this purpose, "control" of any entity or person means ownership of a majority of the voting power of the entity or person. "APPLICABLE RATE" means:-- (a) in respect of obligations payable or deliverable (or which would have been but for Section 2(a)(iii)) by a Defaulting Party, the Default Rate; (b) in respect of an obligation to pay an amount under Section 6(e) of either party from and after the date (determined in accordance with Section 6(d)(ii)) on which that amount is payable, the Default Rate; (c) in respect of all other obligations payable or deliverable (or which would have been but for Section 2(a)(iii)) by a Non-defaulting Party, the Non-default Rate; and (d) in all other cases, the Termination Rate. "BURDENED PARTY" has the meaning specified in Section 5(b). "CHANGE IN TAX LAW" means the enactment, promulgation, execution or ratification of, or any change in or amendment to, any law (or in the application or official interpretation of any law) that occurs on or after the date on which the relevant Transaction is entered into. "CONSENT" includes a consent, approval, action, authorisation, exemption, notice, filing, registration or exchange control consent. "CREDIT EVENT UPON MERGER" has the meaning specified in Section 5(b). "CREDIT SUPPORT DOCUMENT" means any agreement or instrument that is specified as such in this Agreement. "CREDIT SUPPORT PROVIDER" has the meaning specified in the Schedule. "DEFAULT RATE" means a rate per annum equal to the cost (without proof or evidence of any actual cost) to the relevant payee (as certified by it) if it were to fund or of funding the relevant amount plus 1% per annum. ISDA (R) 1992 14 "DEFAULTING PARTY" has the meaning specified in Section 6(a). "EARLY TERMINATION DATE" means the date determined in accordance with Section 6(a) or 6(b)(iv). "EVENT OF DEFAULT" has the meaning specified in Section 5(a) and, if applicable, in the Schedule. "ILLEGALITY" has the meaning specified in Section 5(b). "INDEMNIFIABLE TAX" means any Tax other than a Tax that would not be imposed in respect of a payment under this Agreement but for a present or former connection between the jurisdiction of the government or taxation authority imposing such Tax and the recipient of such payment or a person related to such recipient (including, without limitation, a connection arising from such recipient or related person being or having been a citizen or resident of such jurisdiction, or being or having been organised, present or engaged in a trade or business in such jurisdiction, or having or having had a permanent establishment or fixed place of business in such jurisdiction, but excluding a connection arising solely from such recipient or related person having executed, delivered, performed its obligations or received a payment under, or enforced, this Agreement or a Credit Support Document). "LAW" includes any treaty, law, rule or regulation (as modified, in the case of tax matters, by the practice of any relevant governmental revenue authority) and "LAWFUL" and "UNLAWFUL" will be construed accordingly. "LOCAL BUSINESS DAY" means, subject to the Schedule, a day on which commercial banks are open for business (including dealings in foreign exchange and foreign currency deposits) (a) in relation to any obligation under Section 2(a)(i), in the place(s) specified in the relevant Confirmation or, if not so specified, as otherwise agreed by the parties in writing or determined pursuant to provisions contained, or incorporated by reference, in this Agreement, (b) in relation to any other payment, in the place where the relevant account is located and, if different, in the principal financial centre, if any, of the currency of such payment, (c) in relation to any notice or other communication, including notice contemplated under Section 5(a)(i), in the city specified in the address for notice provided by the recipient and, in the case of a notice contemplated by Section 2(b), in the place where the relevant new account is to be located and (d) in relation to Section 5(a)(v)(2), in the relevant locations for performance with respect to such Specified Transaction. "LOSS" means, with respect to this Agreement or one or more Terminated Transactions, as the case may be, and a party, the Termination Currency Equivalent of an amount that party reasonably determines in good faith to be its total losses and costs (or gain, in which case expressed as a negative number) in connection with this Agreement or that Terminated Transaction or group of Terminated Transactions, as the case may be, including any loss of bargain, cost of funding or, at the election of such party but without duplication, loss or cost incurred as a result of its terminating, liquidating, obtaining or reestablishing any hedge or related trading position (or any gain resulting from any of them). Loss includes losses and costs (or gains) in respect of any payment or delivery required to have been made (assuming satisfaction of each applicable condition precedent) on or before the relevant Early Termination Date and not made, except, so as to avoid duplication, if Section 6(e)(i)(1) or (3) or 6(e)(ii)(2)(A) applies. Loss does not include a party's legal fees and out-of-pocket expenses referred to under Section 11. A party will determine its Loss as of the relevant Early Termination Date, or, if that is not reasonably practicable, as of the earliest date thereafter as is reasonably practicable. A party may (but need not) determine its Loss by reference to quotations of relevant rates or prices from one or more leading dealers in the relevant markets. "MARKET QUOTATION" means, with respect to one or more Terminated Transactions and a party making the determination, an amount determined on the basis of quotations from Reference Market-makers. Each quotation will be for an amount, if any, that would be paid to such party (expressed as a negative number) or by such party (expressed as a positive number) in consideration of an agreement between such party (taking into account any existing Credit Support Document with respect to the obligations of such party) and the quoting Reference Market-maker to enter into a transaction (the "Replacement Transaction") that would have the effect of preserving for such party the economic equivalent of any payment or delivery (whether the underlying obligation was absolute or contingent and assuming the satisfaction of each applicable condition precedent) by the parties under Section 2(a)(i) in respect of such Terminated Transaction or group of Terminated Transactions that would, but for the occurrence of the relevant Early Termination Date, have ISDA (R) 1992 15 been required after that date. For this purpose, Unpaid Amounts in respect of the Terminated Transaction or group of Terminated Transactions are to be excluded but, without limitation, any payment or delivery that would, but for the relevant Early Termination Date, have been required (assuming satisfaction of each applicable condition precedent) after that Early Termination Date is to be included. The Replacement Transaction would be subject to such documentation as such party and the Reference Market-maker may, in good faith, agree. The party making the determination (or its agent) will request each Reference Market-maker to provide its quotation to the extent reasonably practicable as of the same day and time (without regard to different time zones) on or as soon as reasonably practicable after the relevant Early Termination Date. The day and time as of which those quotations are to be obtained will be selected in good faith by the party obliged to make a determination under Section 6(e), and, if each party is so obliged, after consultation with the other. If more than three quotations are provided, the Market Quotation will be the arithmetic mean of the quotations, without regard to the quotations having the highest and lowest values. If exactly three such quotations are provided, the Market Quotation will be the quotation remaining after disregarding the highest and lowest quotations. For this purpose, if more than one quotation has the same highest value or lowest value, then one of such quotations shall be disregarded. If fewer than three quotations are provided, it will be deemed that the Market Quotation in respect of such Terminated Transaction or group of Terminated Transactions cannot be determined. "NON-DEFAULT RATE" means a rate per annum equal to the cost (without proof or evidence of any actual cost) to the Non-defaulting Party (as certified by it) if it were to fund the relevant amount. "NON-DEFAULTING PARTY" has the meaning specified in Section 6(a). "OFFICE" means a branch or office of a party, which may be such party's head or home office. "POTENTIAL EVENT OF DEFAULT" means any event which, with the giving of notice or the lapse of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default. "REFERENCE MARKET-MAKERS" means four leading dealers in the relevant market selected by the party determining a Market Quotation in good faith (a) from among dealers of the highest credit standing which satisfy all the criteria that such party applies generally at the time in deciding whether to offer or to make an extension of credit and (b) to the extent practicable, from among such dealers having an office in the same city. "RELEVANT JURISDICTION" means, with respect to a party, the jurisdictions (a) in which the party is incorporated, organised, managed and controlled or considered to have its seat, (b) where an Office through which the party is acting for purposes of this Agreement is located, (c) in which the party executes this Agreement and (d) in relation to any payment, from or through which such payment is made. "SCHEDULED PAYMENT DATE" means a date on which a payment or delivery is to be made under Section 2(a)(i) with respect to a Transaction. "SET-OFF" means set-off, offset, combination of accounts, right of retention or withholding or similar right or requirement to which the payer of an amount under Section 6 is entitled or subject (whether arising under this Agreement, another contract, applicable law or otherwise) that is exercised by, or imposed on, such payer. "SETTLEMENT AMOUNT" means, with respect to a party and any Early Termination Date, the sum of:-- (a) the Termination Currency Equivalent of the Market Quotations (whether positive or negative) for each Terminated Transaction or group of Terminated Transactions for which a Market Quotation is determined; and (b) such party's Loss (whether positive or negative and without reference to any Unpaid Amounts) for each Terminated Transaction or group of Terminated Transactions for which a Market Quotation cannot be determined or would not (in the reasonable belief of the party making the determination) produce a commercially reasonable result. "SPECIFIED ENTITY" has the meaning specified in the Schedule. ISDA (R) 1992 16 "SPECIFIED INDEBTEDNESS" means, subject to the Schedule, any obligation (whether present or future, contingent or otherwise, as principal or surety or otherwise) in respect of borrowed money. "SPECIFIED TRANSACTION " means, subject to the Schedule, (a) any transaction (including an agreement with respect thereto) now existing or hereafter entered into between one party to this Agreement (or any Credit Support Provider of such party or any applicable Specified Entity of such party) and the other party to this Agreement (or any Credit Support Provider of such other party or any applicable Specified Entity of such other party) which is a rate swap transaction, basis swap, forward rate transaction, commodity swap, commodity option, equity or equity index swap, equity or equity index option, bond option, interest rate option, foreign exchange transaction, cap transaction, floor transaction, collar transaction, currency swap transaction, cross-currency rate swap transaction, currency option or any other similar transaction (including any option with respect to any of these transactions), (b) any combination of these transactions and (c) any other transaction identified as a Specified Transaction in this Agreement or the relevant confirmation. "STAMP TAX" means any stamp, registration, documentation or similar tax. "TAX" means any present or future tax, levy, impost, duty, charge, assessment or fee of any nature (including interest, penalties and additions thereto) that is imposed by any government or other taxing authority in respect of any payment under this Agreement other than a stamp, registration, documentation or similar tax. "TAX EVENT" has the meaning specified in Section 5(b). "TAX EVENT UPON MERGER" has the meaning specified in Section 5(b). "TERMINATED TRANSACTIONS" means with respect to any Early Termination Date (a) if resulting from a Termination Event, all Affected Transactions and (b) if resulting from an Event of Default, all Transactions (in either case) in effect immediately before the effectiveness of the notice designating that Early Termination Date (or, if "Automatic Early Termination" applies, immediately before that Early Termination Date). "TERMINATION CURRENCY" has the meaning specified in the Schedule. "TERMINATION CURRENCY EQUIVALENT" means, in respect of any amount denominated in the Termination Currency, such Termination Currency amount and, in respect of any amount denominated in a currency other than the Termination Currency (the "Other Currency"), the amount in the Termination Currency determined by the party making the relevant determination as being required to purchase such amount of such Other Currency as at the relevant Early Termination Date, or, if the relevant Market Quotation or Loss (as the case may be), is determined as of a later date, that later date, with the Termination Currency at the rate equal to the spot exchange rate of the foreign exchange agent (selected as provided below) for the purchase of such Other Currency with the Termination Currency at or about 11:00 a.m. (in the city in which such foreign exchange agent is located) on such date as would be customary for the determination of such a rate for the purchase of such Other Currency for value on the relevant Early Termination Date or that later date. The foreign exchange agent will, if only one party is obliged to make a determination under Section 6(e), be selected in good faith by that party and otherwise will be agreed by the parties. "TERMINATION EVENT" means an Illegality, a Tax Event or a Tax Event Upon Merger or, if specified to be applicable, a Credit Event Upon Merger or an Additional Termination Event. "TERMINATION RATE" means a rate per annum equal to the arithmetic mean of the cost (without proof or evidence of any actual cost) to each party (as certified by such party) if it were to fund or of funding such amounts. "UNPAID AMOUNTS" owing to any party means, with respect to an Early Termination Date, the aggregate of (a) in respect of all Terminated Transactions, the amounts that became payable (or that would have become payable but for Section 2(a)(iii)) to such party under Section 2(a)(i) on or prior to such Early Termination Date and which remain unpaid as at such Early Termination Date and (b) in respect of each Terminated Transaction, for each obligation under Section 2(a)(i) which was (or would have been but for Section 2(a)(iii)) required to be settled by delivery to such party on or prior to such Early Termination Date and which has not been so settled as at such Early Termination Date, an amount equal to the fair market ISDA (R) 1992 17 value of that which was (or would have been) required to be delivered as of the originally scheduled date for delivery, in each case together with (to the extent permitted under applicable law) interest, in the currency of such amounts, from (and including) the date such amounts or obligations were or would have been required to have been paid or performed to (but excluding) such Early Termination Date, at the Applicable Rate. Such amounts of interest will be calculated on the basis of daily compounding and the actual number of days elapsed. The fair market value of any obligation referred to in clause (b) above shall be reasonably determined by the party obliged to make the determination under Section 6(e) or, if each party is so obliged, it shall be the average of the Termination Currency Equivalents of the fair market values reasonably determined by both parties. IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties have executed this document on the respective dates specified below with effect from the date specified on the first page of this document. BANK OF AMERICA, N.A. PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC. - ----------------------------------- -------------------------------------- (Name of Party) (Name of Party) By: /s/ Roger Heintzelman By: /s/ Brent Turner ------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Name: Roger Heintzelman Name: Brent Turner Title: Principal Title: VP, Treasurer & Investor Relations Date: 3/11/04 Date: 1/26/04 ISDA (R) 1992 18 (MULTICURRENCY -- CROSS BORDER) [ISDA LOGO] International Swap Dealers Association, Inc. SCHEDULE TO THE MASTER AGREEMENT dated as of January 2, 2004 between BANK OF AMERICA, N.A. ("Party A") and PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC. ("Party B") PART 1: TERMINATION PROVISIONS (a) "SPECIFIED ENTITY" means in relation to Party A for the purpose of Sections 5(a)(v), 5(a)(vi), 5(a)(vii) and 5(b)(iv): None; "SPECIFIED ENTITY" means in relation to Party B for the purpose of Sections 5(a)(v), 5(a)(vi), 5(a)(vii) and 5(b)(iv): Any Guarantor under the Credit Agreement. (b) "SPECIFIED TRANSACTION" will have the meaning specified in Section 14 but shall also include any transaction with respect to the forward sale or delivery of any security. (c) The "CROSS-DEFAULT" provisions of Section 5(a)(vi) (as amended in Part 5(i)) will apply to Party A and will apply to Party B. In connection therewith, "SPECIFIED INDEBTEDNESS" will have the meaning specified in Section 14, except that such term shall not include obligations in respect of deposits received in the ordinary course of a party's banking business." "THRESHOLD AMOUNT" means with respect to Party A an amount equal to three percent (3%) of the Shareholders' Equity of Bank of America Corporation and with respect to Party B, $3,000,000. 19 With respect to Party B, an Event of Default, as defined in the Credit Agreement shall be an Event of Default under this Agreement. "CREDIT AGREEMENT" means the Credit Agreement dated on or about January 6, 2004 among Psychiatric Solutions, Inc., as Borrower, the Guarantors, as defined therein, the Lenders party thereto and as defined therein, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer (as amended, restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified in writing from time to time) together with any replacement credit agreement for which Party A is the administrative agent. "SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY" means with respect to an entity, at any time, the sum (as shown in the most recent annual audited financial statements of such entity) of (i) its capital stock (including preferred stock) outstanding, taken at par value, (ii) its capital surplus and (iii) its retained earnings, minus (iv) treasury stock, each to be determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. (d) The "CREDIT EVENT UPON MERGER" provisions of Section 5(b)(iv) will apply to Party A will apply to Party B. (e) The "AUTOMATIC EARLY TERMINATION" provision of Section 6(a) will not apply to Party A will not apply to Party B. (f) PAYMENTS ON EARLY TERMINATION. For the purpose of Section 6(e):- (i) Market Quotation will apply. (ii) The Second Method will apply. (g) "TERMINATION CURRENCY" means United States Dollars. 20 (h) ADDITIONAL TERMINATION EVENT will apply. In the event that at any time prior to the termination of this Agreement, the Credit Agreement terminates (a "Collateral Event"), Party B shall within three Business Days of a Collateral Event (a) execute a security agreement reasonably satisfactory to Party A and provide cash collateral pursuant thereto to secure the Performance Exposure of Party A or (b) transfer its rights and obligations under this Agreement to another party which is acceptable to Party A. Failure to take either action mentioned in the preceding sentence to the satisfaction of Party A shall constitute an Additional Termination Event under this Agreement with Party B being the Affected Party. "Performance Exposure" means on any Business Day, the amount, if any, estimated by Party A in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner, which would be payable to Party A if this Agreement were terminated as of such day as the result of an Event of Default with respect to Party B and a payment was due to Party A pursuant to Section 6(e)(i)(3) of this Agreement. If Party A ceases to be a party to the Credit Agreement, and at such time an Event of Default by Party B under the Credit Agreement has not occurred and is then continuing, the covenants, terms and provisions of, including all representations and warranties of Party B contained in the Credit Agreement (the "Incorporated Provisions"), as in effect as of the date Party A exits the Credit Agreement, will, as of the date Party A exits the Credit Agreement, be incorporated by reference in, and made part of, this Agreement to the same extent as if such covenants, terms, and provisions were set forth in full herein and notwithstanding any consent of any party to the Credit Agreement to any amendment, variance or waiver, Party B shall be required to obtain the consent of Party A to such amendment, variance or waiver by virtue of the incorporation of the Incorporated Provisions into this Agreement. Party B hereby agrees that, during the period commencing with the date Party A ceases to be a party to the Credit Agreement through and including such date on which all of Party B's obligations under this Agreement are fully performed, Party B will (a) observe, perform, and fulfill each and every such covenant, term, and provision applicable to Party B, and (b) deliver to Party A at the address for notices to Party A provided in Part 4 each notice, document, certificate or other writing as Party B is obligated to furnish to any other party to the Credit Agreement; provided further, that Party B may at any time eliminate such Incorporated Provisions by executing a security agreement reasonably satisfactory to Party A and providing cash collateral pursuant thereto to secure the Performance Exposure (as defined above) of Party A. Party B hereby agrees that after Party A ceases to be a party to the Credit Agreement Party B shall not amend or modify (or permit any amendment or modification of) the Credit Agreement to permit the release of all or substantially all of the Guarantors (as defined in the Credit Agreement on the date Party A ceases to be a party to the Credit Agreement) or release all or substantially all of the Collateral (as defined in the Credit Agreement on the date Party A ceases to be a party to the Credit Agreement) without the consent of Party A. PART 2: TAX REPRESENTATIONS (a) PAYER TAX REPRESENTATIONS. For the purpose of Section 3(e) of this Agreement, Party A and Party B will make the following representation:- It is not required by any applicable law, as modified by the practice of any relevant governmental revenue authority of any Relevant Jurisdiction to make any deduction or 21 withholding for or on account of any Tax from any payment (other than interest under Section 2(e), 6(d)(ii) or 6(e) of this Agreement) to be made by it to the other party under this Agreement. In making this representation, it may rely on (x) the accuracy of any representations made by the other party pursuant to Section 3(f) of this Agreement, (y) the satisfaction of the agreement contained in Section 4(a)(i) or 4(a)(iii) of this Agreement and the accuracy and effectiveness of any document provided by the other party pursuant to Section 4(a)(i) or 4(a)(iii) of this Agreement and (z) the satisfaction of the agreement of the other party contained in Section 4(d) of this Agreement, provided that it shall not be a breach of this representation where reliance is placed on clause (y) and the other party does not deliver a form or document under Section 4(a)(iii) by reason of material prejudice to its legal or commercial position. (b) PAYEE TAX REPRESENTATIONS. For the purpose of Section 3(f) of this Agreement, Party A and Party B will make the following representations specified below, if any:- (i) The following representations will apply to Party A: Party A is a national banking association created or organized under the laws of the United States of America and the federal taxpayer identification number is 94-1687665. (ii) The following representations will apply to Party B: Party B is a corporation created or organized under the laws of the State of Delaware and the federal taxpayer identification number is 23-2491707. PART 3: AGREEMENT TO DELIVER DOCUMENTS For the purpose of Section 4(a)(i) and (ii) of this Agreement, each party agrees to deliver the following documents: (a) Tax forms, documents or certificates to be delivered are:
PARTY REQUIRED TO DELIVER DOCUMENT FORM/DOCUMENT/CERTIFICATE DATE BY WHICH TO BE DELIVERED - ----------------- ------------------------- ------------------------------ Party B Internal Revenue Service Upon execution and delivery of Form W-9 this Agreement
22 (b) Other documents to be delivered are:-
PARTY REQUIRED TO COVERED BY DELIVER DATE BY SECTION 3(d) DOCUMENT FORM/DOCUMENT/CERTIFICATE WHICH TO BE DELIVERED REPRESENTATION - ----------- ----------------------------------- ------------------------- -------------- Party A Annual Report of Bank of America To be made available on Yes Corporation containing audited, www.bankofamerica.com/ consolidated financial statements investor/ as soon as certified by independent certified available and in any public accountants and prepared in event within 120 days accordance with generally accepted after the end of each accounting principles in the fiscal year of Party A country in which such party is organized Party B Annual Report of Party B and of any As soon as available Yes Credit Support Provider thereof and in any event within containing audited, consolidated 90 days after the end of financial statements certified by each fiscal year of independent certified public Party B and of the accountants and prepared in Credit Support Provider accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the country in which such party and such Credit Support Provider is organized Party A Quarterly Financial Statements of To be made available on Yes Bank of America Corporation thereof www.bankofamerica.com/ containing unaudited, consolidated investor/ as soon financial statements of such as available and in party's fiscal quarter prepared in any event within 120 days accordance with generally accepted after the end of each accounting principles in the fiscal year of Party A country in which such party is organized
23
PARTY REQUIRED TO COVERED BY DELIVER DATE BY SECTION 3(d) DOCUMENT FORM/DOCUMENT/CERTIFICATE WHICH TO BE DELIVERED REPRESENTATION - ----------- ----------------------------------- ------------------------- -------------- Party B Quarterly Financial Statements of As soon as available and Yes Party B and any Credit Support in any event within 30 Provider thereof containing days after the end of unaudited, consolidated financial each fiscal quarter of statements of such party's fiscal Party B and of the Credit quarter prepared in accordance with Support Provider generally accepted accounting principles in the country in which such party and such Credit Support Provider is organized Party A and Certified copies of all corporate Upon execution and Yes Party B or partnership authorizations, as delivery of this the case may be, and any other Agreement documents with respect to the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and any Credit Support Document Party A and Certificate of authority and Upon execution and Yes Party B specimen signatures of individuals delivery of this executing this Agreement any Credit Agreement and Support Document and Confirmations thereafter upon request of the other party
PART 4: MISCELLANEOUS (a) ADDRESS FOR NOTICES. For the purpose of Section 12(a) of this Agreement:- Address for notice or communications to Party A: Bank of America, N.A. Sears Tower 233 South Wacker Drive, Suite 2800 Chicago, IL 60606 Attention: Swap Operations with a copy to: 24 Bank of America, N.A. 100 N. Tryon St., NC1-007-13-01 Charlotte, North Carolina 28255 Attention: Capital Markets Documentation Facsimile: 704-386-4113 Financial Statements for Party A must be sent to:- Bank of America, N.A. 414 Union Street Nashville, TN 37219 Attention: Elizabeth Knox, Senior Vice President Telephone: 615-749-3918 Facsimile: 615-749-4951 Address for notice or communications to Party B: Psychiatric Solutions, Inc. 113 Seaboard Lane, Suite C-100 Franklin, TN 37067 Attention: Brent Turner Telephone No.: (615) 312-5700 ext. 3046 / 615-978-5746 (direct) Facsimile No.: (615)312-5711 (b) PROCESS AGENT. For the purpose of Section 13(c): Party A appoints as its Process Agent: Not applicable. Party B appoints as its Process Agent: Not applicable. (c) OFFICES. The provisions of Section 10(a) will apply to this Agreement. (d) MULTIBRANCH PARTY. For the purpose of Section 10 of this Agreement:- Party A is a Multibranch Party and may act through its Charlotte, North Carolina, Chicago, Illinois, San Francisco, California, New York, New York or London, England Office, or such other Office as may be agreed to by the parties in connection with a Transaction. Party B is not a Multibranch Party. (e) CALCULATION AGENT. The Calculation Agent is Party A. (f) CREDIT SUPPORT DOCUMENT. Details of any Credit Support Document:- Each of the following, as amended, supplemented, modified, renewed, replaced, consolidated, substituted or extended from time to time, is a "Credit Support Document": In relation to Party B, 25 the Collateral Documents, and the Guaranty, as such terms are defined in the Credit Agreement. Party B agrees that the security interests in collateral granted to Party A under the foregoing Credit Support Documents shall secure the obligations of Party B to Party A under this Agreement. (g) CREDIT SUPPORT PROVIDER. Credit Support Provider means in relation to Party A: Not applicable. Credit Support Provider means in relation to Party B: Guarantors, as defined in the Credit Agreement. (h) GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York (without reference to its conflict of laws doctrine). (i) NETTING OF PAYMENTS. All amounts payable on the same date, in the same currency and in respect of the same Transaction shall be netted in accordance with Section 2(c) of this Agreement. The election contained in the last paragraph of Section 2(c) of this Agreement shall not apply for the purposes of this Agreement. (j) "AFFILIATE" will have the meaning specified in Section 14 of this Agreement. PART 5: OTHER PROVISIONS (a) SET-OFF. Any amount (the "Early Termination Amount") payable to one party (the Payee) by the other party (the Payer) under Section 6(e), in circumstances where there is a Defaulting Party or one Affected Party in the case where a Termination Event under Section 5(b)(iv) or (v) has occurred, will, at the option of the party ("X") other than the Defaulting Party or the Affected Party (and without prior notice to the Defaulting Party or the Affected Party), be reduced by its set-off against any amount(s) (the "Other Agreement Amount") payable (whether at such time or in the future or upon the occurrence of a contingency) by the Payee to the Payer (irrespective of the currency, place of payment or booking office of the obligation) under any other agreement(s) between the Payee and the Payer or instrument(s) or undertaking(s) issued or executed by one party to, or in favor of, the other party (and the Other Agreement Amount will be discharged promptly and in all respects to the extent it is so set-off). X will give notice to the other party of any set-off effected under this Part 5(a). For this purpose, either the Early Termination Amount or the Other Agreement Amount (or the relevant portion of such amounts) may be converted by X into the currency in which the other is denominated at the rate of exchange at which such party would be able, acting in a reasonable manner and in good faith, to purchase the relevant amount of such currency. 26 If an obligation is unascertained, X may in good faith estimate that obligation and set-off in respect of the estimate, subject to the relevant party accounting to the other when the obligation is ascertained. Nothing in this Part 5(a) shall be effective to create a charge or other security interest. This Part 5(a) shall be without prejudice and in addition to any right of set-off, combination of accounts, lien or other right to which any party is at any time otherwise entitled (whether by operation of law, contract or otherwise). (b) DELIVERY OF CONFIRMATIONS. For each Transaction entered into hereunder, Party A shall promptly send to Party B a Confirmation via facsimile transmission. Party B agrees to respond to such Confirmation within two (2) Local Business Days, either confirming agreement thereto or requesting a correction of any error(s) contained therein. Failure by Party A to send a Confirmation or of Party B to respond within such period shall not affect the validity or enforceability of such Transaction. Absent manifest error, there shall be a presumption that the terms contained in such Confirmation are the terms of the Transaction. (c) RECORDING OF CONVERSATIONS. Each party to this Agreement acknowledges and agrees to the tape recording of conversations between trading and marketing personnel of the parties to this Agreement whether by one or other or both of the parties or their agents, and that any such tape recordings may be submitted in evidence in any Proceedings relating to the Agreement. (d) FURNISHING SPECIFIED INFORMATION. Section 4(a)(iii) is hereby amended by inserting "promptly upon the earlier of (i)" in lieu of the word "upon" at the beginning thereof and inserting "or (ii) such party learning that the form or document is required" before the word "any" on the first line thereof. (e) NOTICE BY FACSIMILE TRANSMISSION. Section 12(a) is hereby amended by deleting the parenthetical "(except that a notice or other communication under Section 5 or 6 may not be given by facsimile transmission or electronic messaging system)". (f) Section 3(a) of this Agreement is amended by (i) deleting the word "and" at the end of clause (iv); (ii) deleting the period at the end of clause (v) and inserting therein "; and " ; and (iii) by inserting the following additional representation: "(vi) ELIGIBLE CONTRACT PARTICIPANT. Each party represents to the other party (which representation will be deemed to be repeated by each party on each date on which a Transaction is entered into) that it is an "eligible contract participant" as defined in Section la(12) of the U.S. Commodity Exchange Act, 7 U.S.C. Section 1a(12)." (g) Section 3 is revised so as to add the following Section (g) at the end thereof: "(g) RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PARTIES. Each party represents to the other party and will be deemed to represent to the other party on the date on which it enters into a Transaction that (absent a written agreement between the parties that expressly imposes affirmative obligations to the contrary for that Transaction):- (i) NON-RELIANCE. It is acting for its own account, and it has made its own independent decisions to enter into that Transaction and as to whether that 27 Transaction is appropriate or proper for it based upon its own judgment and upon advice from such advisors as it has deemed necessary. It is not relying on any communication (written or oral) of the other party as investment advice or as a recommendation to enter into that Transaction; it being understood that information and explanations related to the terns and conditions of a Transaction shall not be considered investment advice or a recommendation to enter into that Transaction. Further, such party has not received from the other party any assurance or guarantee as to the expected results of that Transaction. (ii) EVALUATION AND UNDERSTANDING. It is capable of evaluating and understanding (on its own behalf or through independent professional advice), and understands and accepts, the terms, conditions and risks of that Transaction. It is also capable of assuming, and assumes, the financial and other risks of that Transaction. (iii) STATUS OF PARTIES. The other party is not acting as an agent, fiduciary or advisor for it in respect of that Transaction." (h) WAIVER OF RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY. EACH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHTS TO TRIAL BY JURY WITH RESPECT TO ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. (i) CROSS DEFAULT. Section 5(a)(vi), of this Agreement is hereby amended adding the following after the semicolon at the end thereof; "provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing (but subject to any provision to the contrary contained in any such agreement or instrument), an Event of Default shall not occur under either (1) or (2) above if the default, event of default or other similar condition or event referred to in (1) or the failure to pay referred to in (2) is caused not (even in part) by the unavailability of funds but is caused solely due to a technical or administrative error which has been remedied within Three Local Business Days after notice of such failure is given to the party." (j) SWAP CONTRACT. This Agreement is a Swap Contract, as defined in the Credit Agreement. ACCEPTED AND AGREED: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A. PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC. /s/ Roger H. Heintzelman /s/ Brent Turner ---------------------------- ----------------------------------------- Name: Roger H. Heintzelman Name: Brent Turner Title: Principal Title: VP, Treasurer & Investor Relations 28
EX-31.1 4 g89115exv31w1.txt EX-31.1 SECTION 302 CEO CERTIFICATION EXHIBIT 31.1 PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC. CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SS. 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 I, Joey A. Jacobs, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Psychiatric Solutions, Inc.; 2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have: a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report, based on such evaluation; and c) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and 5. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting. Date: May 14, 2004 /s/ Joey A. Jacobs ------------------ Joey A. Jacobs Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President EX-31.2 5 g89115exv31w2.txt EX-31.2 SECTION 302 CFO CERTIFICATION EXHIBIT 31.2 PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC. CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SS. 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 I, Jack E. Polson, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Psychiatric Solutions, Inc.; 2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have: a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report, based on such evaluation; and c) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and 5. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting. Date: May 14, 2004 /s/ Jack E. Polson ------------------ Jack E. Polson Chief Accounting Officer EX-32.1 6 g89115exv32w1.txt EX-32.1 SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION OF THE CEO & CFO EXHIBIT 32.1 PSYCHIATRIC SOLUTIONS, INC. CERTIFICATIONS PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 In connection with the Quarterly Report of Psychiatric Solutions, Inc. (the "Company") on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2004, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), I, Joey A. Jacobs, Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President of the Company, and I, Jack E. Polson, Chief Accounting Officer of the Company, each certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that: (1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and (2) Information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. Date: May 14, 2004 /s/ Joey A. Jacobs ---------------------------------- Joey A. Jacobs Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President /s/ Jack E. Polson ---------------------------------- Jack E. Polson Chief Accounting Officer
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