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Segment Reporting
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Segment Reporting  
Segment Reporting

(18)  Segment Reporting

 

At June 30, 2011 and 2010, the Company was engaged in two major business segments — Portfolio Asset Acquisition and Resolution business and Special Situations Platform business.

 

In the Portfolio Asset Acquisition and Resolution business, the Company acquires and resolves portfolios of performing and non-performing loans and other assets (collectively, “Portfolio Assets” or “Portfolios”), which are generally acquired at a discount to their legal principal balance or appraised value. Purchases may be in the form of pools of assets or single assets. The Portfolio Assets are generally aggregated, including loans of varying qualities that are secured or unsecured by diverse collateral types and real estate. Some Portfolio Assets are loans for which resolution is linked primarily to the real estate securing the loan, while others may be collateralized business loans for which resolution may be based either on real estate, business assets or other collateral cash flow. Portfolio Assets are acquired on behalf of the Company or its consolidated subsidiaries, and on behalf of U.S. and foreign investment entities formed with co-investors (“Acquisition Partnerships”). The Company services, manages and ultimately resolves or otherwise disposes of substantially all Portfolio Assets acquired by the Company, its Acquisition Partnerships, or other related entities. The Company services such assets until they are collected or sold.

 

The Company engages in its Special Situations Platform business through its majority ownership interest in FirstCity Denver Investment Corp. (“FirstCity Denver”). Through its Special Situations Platform business, the Company provides investment capital to privately-held middle-market companies through flexible capital structuring arrangements. The nature of the capital investments primarily takes the form of senior and junior financing arrangements, but also includes direct equity investments and common equity warrants. In addition, our Special Situations Platform business engages in other types of investment activity including distressed debt transactions and leveraged buyouts. FirstCity Denver’s primary investment objective is to generate both current income and capital appreciation through debt and equity investments, and to generally structure the investments to be repaid or exited in 12 to 60 months.

 

We evaluate the performance of our Portfolio Asset Acquisition and Resolution and Special Situations Platform business segments based primarily on the results of the segments without allocating certain corporate and administrative expenses and other items. “Corporate and Other” in the tables below represent the portions of our expenses (primarily salaries and benefits, accounting fees and legal expenses) and certain other items that are not allocable to our business segments.

 

The following tables set forth summarized information by segment for the three-and six-month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30, 2011

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Portfolio Asset

 

Special

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition

 

Situations

 

Corporate

 

 

 

 

 

and Resolution

 

Platform

 

and Other

 

Total

 

Revenues

 

$

14,547

 

$

2,323

 

$

48

 

$

16,918

 

Costs and expenses

 

(10,879

)

(1,836

)

(2,070

)

(14,785

)

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries

 

1,661

 

1,622

 

 

3,283

 

Gain on business combinations

 

278

 

 

 

278

 

Income tax (expense) benefit

 

(1,216

)

(34

)

226

 

(1,024

)

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

(1,787

)

(455

)

 

(2,242

)

Net earnings (loss)

 

$

2,604

 

$

1,620

 

$

(1,796

)

$

2,428

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30, 2010

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Portfolio Asset

 

Special

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition

 

Situations

 

Corporate

 

 

 

 

 

and Resolution

 

Platform

 

and Other

 

Total

 

Revenues

 

$

21,813

 

$

8,102

 

$

46

 

$

29,961

 

Costs and expenses

 

(14,141

)

(8,094

)

(2,113

)

(24,348

)

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries

 

10

 

1,806

 

 

1,816

 

Income tax (expense) benefit

 

(1,039

)

13

 

(179

)

(1,205

)

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

(1,595

)

(1,207

)

 

(2,802

)

Earnings (loss) from continuing operations

 

5,048

 

620

 

(2,246

)

3,422

 

Income from discontinued operations

 

 

4,643

 

 

4,643

 

Net earnings (loss)

 

$

5,048

 

$

5,263

 

$

(2,246

)

$

8,065

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30, 2011

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Portfolio Asset

 

Special

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition

 

Situations

 

Corporate

 

 

 

 

 

and Resolution

 

Platform

 

and Other

 

Total

 

Revenues

 

$

33,101

 

$

4,519

 

$

80

 

$

37,700

 

Costs and expenses

 

(21,568

)

(3,630

)

(3,798

)

(28,996

)

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries

 

3,380

 

1,774

 

 

5,154

 

Gain on business combinations

 

278

 

 

 

278

 

Income tax (expense) benefit

 

(1,782

)

(33

)

189

 

(1,626

)

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

(5,820

)

(537

)

 

(6,357

)

Net earnings (loss)

 

$

7,589

 

$

2,093

 

$

(3,529

)

$

6,153

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30, 2010

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Portfolio Asset

 

Special

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition

 

Situations

 

Corporate

 

 

 

 

 

and Resolution

 

Platform

 

and Other

 

Total

 

Revenues

 

$

36,535

 

$

14,912

 

$

89

 

$

51,536

 

Costs and expenses

 

(26,022

)

(14,930

)

(3,862

)

(44,814

)

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries

 

1,193

 

2,852

 

 

4,045

 

Gain on business combinations

 

891

 

 

 

891

 

Income tax (expense) benefit

 

(385

)

(154

)

(180

)

(719

)

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

(6,071

)

(1,345

)

 

(7,416

)

Earnings (loss) from continuing operations

 

6,141

 

1,335

 

(3,953

)

3,523

 

Income from discontinued operations

 

 

4,643

 

 

4,643

 

Net earnings (loss)

 

$

6,141

 

$

5,978

 

$

(3,953

)

$

8,166

 

 

Revenues and equity in earnings of investments from the Special Situations Platform segment are all attributable to U.S. operations. Revenues and equity in earnings of unconsolidated equity-method investments from the Portfolio Asset Acquisition and Resolution segment are attributable to U.S. and foreign operations as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Domestic

 

$

9,836

 

$

15,828

 

$

20,288

 

$

24,209

 

Latin America

 

3,364

 

2,908

 

5,715

 

4,693

 

Europe

 

3,008

 

3,087

 

10,478

 

8,826

 

Total

 

$

16,208

 

$

21,823

 

$

36,481

 

$

37,728

 

 

Total assets for each segment and a reconciliation to total assets are as follows:

 

 

 

June 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

31,922

 

$

46,597

 

Restricted cash

 

1,702

 

1,207

 

Portfolio acquisition and resolution assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Domestic

 

216,925

 

241,589

 

Latin America

 

40,170

 

39,476

 

Europe

 

49,070

 

68,642

 

Special situations platform assets

 

49,125

 

50,765

 

Other non-earning assets, net

 

13,160

 

12,128

 

Total assets

 

$

402,074

 

$

460,404