-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, AeUNePsvqUNmWvJZhwIYSH24lcdqoTOBJIK1ABcrZ8lCJTPwVE5YBvWQ+XtpC7ev dvF0IO73cEaL1UxgXv16eg== 0001104659-06-038580.txt : 20060531 0001104659-06-038580.hdr.sgml : 20060531 20060531173013 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001104659-06-038580 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 10 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20060331 FILED AS OF DATE: 20060531 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20060531 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000827054 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SEMICONDUCTORS & RELATED DEVICES [3674] IRS NUMBER: 860629024 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0331 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-21184 FILM NUMBER: 06877806 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2355 W CHANDLER BLVD CITY: CHANDLER STATE: AZ ZIP: 85224-6199 BUSINESS PHONE: 4807867200 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2355 WEST CHANDLER BLVD CITY: CHANDLER STATE: AZ ZIP: 85224-6199 10-K 1 a06-12509_110k.htm ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 AND 15(D)

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C.  20549

 

FORM 10-K

 

(Mark One)

 

ý

 

Annual report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

 

 

 

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2006

 

 

 

o

 

Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

 

 

 

 

For the transition period from                   to                   

 

 

 

 

 

Commission File Number: 0-21184

 

MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

Delaware

 

86-0629024

(State of Incorporation)

 

(IRS Employer Identification No.)

 

2355 W. Chandler Blvd., Chandler, AZ  85224

(Address of Principal Executive Offices, Including Zip Code)

 

(480) 792-7200

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

None

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

 

Common Stock, $.001 Par Value Per Share

Preferred Share Purchase Rights

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.   ý  Yes  ¨  No

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.    ¨  Yes  ý  No

 

Indicate by checkmark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days:                                                                    ý  Yes     ¨  No

 

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K                                                                   ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is large accelerated filer, an accelerated filed, or a non-accelerated filer.  See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.  (Check one):

Large accelerated filer     ý

 

Accelerated filer     ¨

 

Non-accelerated filer     ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).              ¨  Yes ý    No

 

Aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates as of September 30, 2005 based upon the closing price of the common stock as reported by The NASDAQ® National Market on such date was approximately $6,207,573,870.

 

Number of shares of Common Stock, $.001 par value, outstanding as of May 25, 2006214,380,218.

 

Documents Incorporated by Reference

 

Document

 

Part of Form 10-K

Proxy Statement for the 2006 Annual Meeting of Stockholders

 

III

 

 



 

MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

FORM 10-K

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Business

3

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

11

Item 1B.

Unresolved Staff Comments

18

Item 2.

Properties

18

Item 3.

Legal Proceedings

19

Item 4.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

19

 

 

 

PART II

 

 

 

 

Item 5.

Market for the Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

19

Item 6.

Selected Financial Data

20

Item 7.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

23

Item 7A.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

36

Item 8.

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

37

Item 9.

Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

37

Item 9A.

Controls and Procedures

37

Item 9B.

Other Information

40

 

 

 

PART III

 

 

 

 

Item 10.

Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant

40

Item 11.

Executive Compensation

41

Item 12.

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management

41

Item 13.

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

41

Item 14.

Principal Accountant Fees Services

41

 

 

 

PART IV

 

 

 

 

Item 15.

Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

42

 

 

 

Signatures

43

 

2



 

PART I

 

This Form 10-K contains certain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, including statements regarding our strategy and future financial performance and those statements identified under “Item 7 - Note Regarding Forward-looking Statements.”  Our actual results could differ materially from the results described in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors including those set forth under “Item 1A — Risk Factors,” beginning below at page 11, and elsewhere in this Form 10-K.  Although we believe that the matters reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements.  You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.  We disclaim any obligation to update information contained in any forward-looking statement.

 

Item 1.            BUSINESS

 

We develop and manufacture specialized semiconductor products used by our customers for a wide variety of embedded control applications.  Our product portfolio comprises 8- and 16-bit PIC® microcontrollers and 16-bit dsPIC® digital signal controllers, which feature on-board Flash (reprogrammable) memory technology.  In addition, we offer a broad spectrum of high-performance linear, mixed-signal, power management, thermal management, battery management and interface devices.  We also make serial EEPROMs and complementary microperipheral products.  Our synergistic product portfolio targets thousands of applications and a growing demand for high-performance designs in the automotive, communications, computing, consumer and industrial control markets.  Our quality systems are ISO/TS16949 (2002 version) certified.

 

Microchip Technology Incorporated was incorporated in Delaware in 1989.  In this Form 10-K, “we,” “us,” and “our” each refers to Microchip Technology Incorporated and its subsidiaries.  Our executive offices are located at 2355 West Chandler Boulevard, Chandler, Arizona 85224-6199 and our telephone number is (480) 792-7200. 

 

Our Internet address is www.microchip.com.  We post the following filings on our Web site as soon as reasonably practicable after they are electronically filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission:

 

                  Our annual report on Form 10-K

                  Our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q

                  Our current reports on Form 8-K

                  Any amendments to the above-listed reports filed or furnished pursuant to Sections 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

All SEC filings on our Web site are available free of charge.  The information on our Web site is not incorporated into this Form 10-K.

 

Industry Background

 

Competitive pressures require manufacturers of a wide variety of products to expand product functionality and provide differentiation while maintaining or reducing cost.  To address these requirements, manufacturers often use integrated circuit-based embedded control systems that enable them to:

 

                  differentiate their products

                  replace less efficient electromechanical control devices

                  reduce the number of components in their system

                  add product functionality

                  decrease time to market for their products

                  significantly reduce product cost

 

3



 

Embedded control systems have been incorporated into thousands of products and subassemblies in a wide variety of applications and markets worldwide, including:

 

automotive comfort, safety and entertainment applications

cordless and cellular telephone accessories

remote control devices

motor controls

handheld tools

security systems

home appliances

educational and entertainment devices

portable computers

consumer electronics

robotics

power supplies

 

Embedded control systems also facilitate the emergence of new classes of products.  Embedded control systems typically incorporate a microcontroller as the principal active, and sometimes sole, component.  A microcontroller is a self-contained computer-on-a-chip consisting of a central processing unit, non-volatile program memory, random access memory for data storage and various input/output peripheral capabilities.  In addition to the microcontroller, a complete embedded control system incorporates application-specific software and may include specialized peripheral device controllers, non-volatile memory components such as EEPROMs, and various analog and interface products.

 

The increasing demand for embedded control has made the market for microcontrollers one of the larger segments of the semiconductor market.  Microcontrollers are currently available in 4-bit through 32-bit architectures.  4-bit microcontrollers are relatively inexpensive, but they generally lack the minimum functionality required in most applications and are typically used in relatively simple applications.  8-bit microcontrollers remain very cost-effective for a wide range of high volume embedded control applications and, as a result, continue to represent the largest portion of the overall microcontroller market.  16-bit and 32-bit microcontrollers provide higher performance and functionality, and are generally found in more complex embedded control applications.

 

Most microcontrollers shipped today are ROM-based and must be programmed by the semiconductor supplier during manufacturing, resulting in 8-12-week lead times, based on market conditions, for delivery of such microcontrollers.  In addition to delayed product introduction, these long lead times can result in potential inventory obsolescence and temporary factory shutdowns when changes in the firmware are required. To address these issues, some suppliers offer programmable microcontrollers that can be configured by the customer in the customer’s manufacturing line, thus significantly reducing lead time and inventory risks when the inevitable firmware changes occur.  While these microcontrollers were initially expensive relative to ROM-based microcontrollers, manufacturing technology has evolved over time to the point where reprogrammable microcontrollers are now available for little to no premium over ROM-based microcontrollers, thus providing significant value to microcontroller customers.  As a result, reprogrammable microcontrollers are the fastest growing segment of the microcontroller market.

 

Our Products

 

Our strategic focus is on embedded control solutions, including:

 

                  microcontrollers

                  development tools

                  application-specific standard products

                  analog and interface products

                  memory products

 

We provide highly cost-effective embedded control solutions that also offer the advantages of small size, high performance, low voltage/power operation and ease of development, enabling timely and cost-effective embedded control product integration by our customers.

 

4



 

Microcontrollers

 

We offer a broad family of microcontroller products featuring a unique, proprietary architecture marketed under the PIC® brand name.  We believe that our PIC product family is a price/performance leader in the worldwide microcontroller market.  We have shipped over 4 billion PIC microcontrollers to customers worldwide since their introduction in 1990.  Our PIC products are designed for applications requiring field-programmability, high performance, low power and cost effectiveness.  They feature a variety of memory technology configurations, low voltage and power, small footprint and ease of use.  Our performance results from a product architecture which features dual data and instruction pathways, referred to as a Harvard dual-bus architecture; a Reduced Instruction Set Computer, referred to as RISC; and variable length instructions; all of which provide significant speed advantages over alternative single-bus, Complex Instruction Set Computer architectures, referred to as CISC.  With almost 350 microcontrollers in our product portfolio, we target the 8-bit and 16-bit microcontroller markets.  Additionally, our scalable product architecture allows us to successfully target both the entry-level of the 32-bit microcontroller market, as well as the 4-bit microcontroller marketplace, significantly enlarging our addressable market.

 

Digital Signal Controllers (DSC) are a subset of our 16-bit Microcontroller offering.  Our dsPIC® Digital Signal Controller families integrate the control features of high-performance 16-bit microcontrollers with the computation capabilities of Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), along with a wide variety of peripheral functions making them suitable for a large number of embedded control applications.  Our dsPIC product family offers a broad suite of hardware and software development tools, software application libraries, development boards and reference designs to ease and expedite the customer application development cycle.  With its field-re-programmability, large selection of peripheral functions, small footprint and ease of use, we believe that our dsPIC Digital Signal Controllers enlarge our addressable market.

 

We have used our manufacturing experience and design and process technology to bring additional enhancements and manufacturing efficiencies to the development and production of our PIC family of microcontroller products.  Our extensive experience base has enabled us to develop our advanced, low cost user programmability feature by incorporating non-volatile memory, such as Flash, EEPROM and EPROM Memory, into the microcontroller, and to be a leader in reprogrammable microcontroller product offerings.

 

Development Tools

 

We offer a comprehensive set of low-cost and easy-to-learn application development tools.  These tools enable system designers to quickly and easily program a PIC microcontroller and dsPIC Digital Signal Controllers for specific applications and, we believe are a key factor for obtaining design wins.

 

Our family of development tools operates in the standard Windows® environment on standard PC hardware.  These tools range from entry-level systems, which include an assembler and programmer or in-circuit debugging hardware, to fully configured systems that provide in-circuit emulation hardware.  Customers moving from entry-level designs to those requiring real-time emulation are able to preserve their investment in learning and tools as they migrate to future PIC devices since all of our systems share the same integrated development environment.

 

Many independent companies also develop and market application development tools that support our standard microcontroller product architecture.  Currently, there are more than 150 third-party tool suppliers worldwide whose products support our proprietary microcontroller architecture.

 

We believe that familiarity with and adoption of both our and third-party development tools by an increasing number of product designers will be an important factor in the future selection of our embedded control products.  These development tools allow design engineers to develop thousands of application-specific products from our standard microcontrollers.  To date, we have shipped more than 430,000 development tools.

 

ASSPs

 

Our application-specific standard products, referred to as ASSPs, are specialized products designed to perform specific end-user applications, compared to our other products that are more general purpose in nature.  Our ASSP device families currently include, among others, our KEELOQ family of secure data transmission products.

 

5



 

Analog and Interface Products

 

Our analog and interface products now consist of several families with over 450 power management, linear, mixed-signal, thermal management and interface products.  At the end of fiscal 2006, our mixed-signal analog and interface products were being shipped to more than 10,000 end customers.

 

We continue marketing and selling our analog and interface products into our existing microcontroller customer base, which we refer to as our analog “attach” strategy, as well as to new customers.  In addition to our “attach” strategy, we market and sell other products that may not fit our traditional PIC microcontroller and memory products customer base.  We market these, and all of our products, based on an application segment approach targeted, to provide customers with application solutions.

 

Memory Products

 

Our memory products consist primarily of serial electrically erasable programmable read only memory, referred to as Serial EEPROMs.  We sell these devices primarily into the embedded control market, and we are one of the largest suppliers of such devices worldwide.  Serial EEPROM products are used for non-volatile program and data storage in systems where such data must be either modified frequently or retained for long periods.  Serial EEPROMs have a very low I/O pin requirement, permitting production of very small devices.

 

We address customer requirements by offering products with extremely small package sizes and very low operating voltages for both read and write functions.  Our memory products also feature long data retention and high erase/write endurance.

 

Manufacturing

 

Our manufacturing operations include wafer fabrication and assembly and test.  The ownership of our manufacturing resources is an important component of our business strategy, enabling us to maintain a high level of manufacturing control resulting in us being one of the lowest cost producers in the embedded control industry.  By owning our wafer fabrication facilities and much of our assembly and test operations, and by employing proprietary statistical process control techniques, we have been able to achieve and maintain high production yields.  Direct control over manufacturing resources allows us to shorten our design and production cycles.  This control also allows us to capture the wafer manufacturing and a portion of the assembly and testing profit margin.

 

Our manufacturing facilities are located in:

 

                  Tempe, Arizona (Fab 2)

                  Chandler, Arizona (probe operations)

                  Puyallup, Washington (Fab 3) (non-operational)

                  Gresham, Oregon (Fab 4)

                  Bangkok, Thailand (assembly, probe and test)

 

Wafer Fabrication

 

Fab 2 currently produces 8-inch wafers and supports manufacturing processes from 0.35 to 5.0 microns.  During fiscal 2006, Fab 2 operated at approximately 98% of its capacity compared to approximately 96% during fiscal 2005.  Operating at higher percentages of capacity has a positive impact on our operating results due to the relatively high fixed costs inherent in wafer fabrication manufacturing.

 

Fab 3 is currently non-operational and being held-for-future-use.  See “Item 6 - Selected Financial Data - Fiscal 2003 - Fab 3 Impairment Charge,” below at page 22, for a discussion of the status of Fab 3.

 

We acquired Fab 4 in August 2002 and began production on October 31, 2003.  At March 31, 2006, Fab 4 produced 8-inch wafers using predominantly 0.5 micron manufacturing processes and is capable of supporting technologies below 0.18 microns.  A significant amount of clean room capacity and equipment acquired with Fab 4 can be brought on line in the future to support incremental wafer fabrication capacity needs.  We believe the combined capacity of Fab 2, Fab 4  and Fab 3 will provide sufficient capacity to allow us to respond to increases in future demand.

 

6



 

We continue to transition products to more advanced process technologies to reduce future manufacturing costs.  We believe that our ability to successfully transition to more advanced process technologies is important for us to remain competitive. 

 

We outsource a small percentage of our wafer production requirements to third-party wafer foundries to augment our internal manufacturing capabilities.

 

Assembly and Test

 

We perform product assembly and testing at our facilities located near Bangkok, Thailand.  At March 31, 2006, approximately 66% of our assembly requirements were being performed in our Thailand facility.  As of March 31, 2006, our Thailand facility was testing substantially all of our wafer production.  We use third-party assembly and test contractors in several Asian countries for the balance of our assembly and test requirements.

 

General Matters Impacting Our Manufacturing Operations

 

We employ proprietary design and manufacturing processes in developing our microcontroller and memory products.  We believe our processes afford us both cost-effective designs in existing and derivative products and greater functionality in new product designs.  While many of our competitors develop and optimize separate processes for their logic and memory product lines, we use a common process technology for both microcontroller and non-volatile memory products.  This allows us to more fully absorb our process research and development costs and to deliver new products to market more rapidly.  Our engineers utilize advanced Computer Aided Design tools and software to perform circuit design, simulation and layout, and our in-house photomask and wafer fabrication facilities enable us to rapidly verify design techniques by processing test wafers quickly and efficiently.

 

Due to the high fixed costs inherent in semiconductor manufacturing, consistently high manufacturing yields have significant positive effects on our gross profit and overall operating results.  Our continuous focus on manufacturing productivity has allowed us to maintain excellent manufacturing yields at our facilities.  Our manufacturing yields are primarily driven by a comprehensive implementation of statistical process control, extensive employee training and selective upgrading of our manufacturing facilities and equipment.  Maintenance of manufacturing productivity and yields are important factors in the achievement of our operating results.  The manufacture and assembly of integrated circuits, particularly non-volatile, erasable CMOS memory and logic devices, such as those that we produce, are complex processes.  These processes are sensitive to a wide variety of factors, including the level of contaminants in the manufacturing environment, impurities in the materials used and the performance of our wafer fabrication personnel and equipment.  As is typical in the semiconductor industry, we have from time to time experienced lower than anticipated manufacturing yields.  Our operating results will suffer if we are unable to maintain yields at approximately the current levels.

 

At the end of fiscal 2006, we owned long-lived assets (consisting of property, plant and equipment and goodwill) in the United States amounting to $576.9 million and $124.5 million in other countries, including $118.0 million in Thailand.  At the end of fiscal 2005, we owned long-lived assets in the United States amounting to $628.0 million and $106.4 million in other countries, including $100.6 million in Thailand.

 

Research and Development (R&D)

 

We are committed to continuing our investment in new and enhanced products, including development systems, and in our design and manufacturing process technologies.  We believe these investments are significant factors in maintaining our competitive position.  Our current R&D activities focus on the design of new microcontrollers, digital signal controllers, ASSPs, Serial EEPROM memory, analog and interface products, new development systems, software and application-specific software libraries.  We are also developing new design and process technologies to achieve further cost reductions and performance improvements in existing products. 

 

In fiscal 2006, our R&D expenses were $94.9 million, compared to $93.0 million in fiscal 2005 and $85.4 million in fiscal 2004.

 

7



 

Sales and Distribution

 

General

 

We market our products worldwide primarily through a network of direct sales personnel and distributors.

 

Our direct sales force focuses on a wide variety of strategic accounts in three geographical markets: the Americas, Europe and Asia.  We currently maintain sales and technical support centers in major metropolitan areas in North America, Europe and Asia.  We believe that a strong technical service presence is essential to the continued development of the embedded control market.  The majority of our field sales engineers (FSEs), field application engineers (FAEs), and sales management have technical degrees or backgrounds and have been previously employed in high technology environments.  We believe that the technical knowledge of our sales force is a key competitive advantage in the sale of our products.  The primary mission of our FAE team is to provide technical assistance to customers and to conduct periodic training sessions for the balance of our sales team.  FAEs also frequently conduct technical seminars and workshops in major cities around the world.

 

Distribution

 

Our distributors focus primarily on servicing the product requirements of a broad base of diverse customers.  We believe that distributors can provide an effective means of reaching this broad and diverse customer base.  We believe that customers recognize Microchip for its products and brand name and use distributors as an effective supply channel.  During fiscal 2006 and fiscal 2005, we added significant resources to our internal sales force to provide technical sales support for our customers in both the OEM and distribution channels.  We believe that some of our distribution partners have limited internal resources to support the technical sales activities associated with selling our products, and we have added our own employees to support these activities.

 

In fiscal 2006 and fiscal 2005, we derived 65% of our net sales from sales through distributors and 35% of our net sales from customers serviced directly by Microchip.  Distributors accounted for 64% of our net sales in fiscal 2004.  Our largest distributor accounted for approximately 14% of our net sales in fiscal 2006 and approximately 13% of our net sales in fiscal 2005 and fiscal 2004.  Our second largest distributor accounted for approximately 11% of our net sales in fiscal 2006 and approximately 12% of our net sales in fiscal 2005 and fiscal 2004.  No other distributor or end customer accounted for more than 10% of our net sales in fiscal 2006, 2005 or 2004.

 

Distributors generally have broad-based rights to return product to us.  As revenue on distributor shipments is not recognized until the distributors sell our product to their end customers, distributor returns have no impact on our revenue.

 

We also grant certain credits to our distributors.  The credits are granted to the distributors on specifically identified pieces of the distributors’ business to allow them to earn a competitive gross margin on the sale of our products to their end customers.  The credits are on a per unit basis and are not given to the distributor until they provide information regarding the sale to their end customer.  The effect of granting these credits establishes the net selling price from us to our distributors for the products and results in the net revenue recognized by us when the product is sold by the distributors to their end customers.

 

We also provide these distributors with price protection by reducing product pricing based on market conditions, competitive considerations and other factors.  Price protection is granted to distributors on the inventory that they have on hand at the date the price protection is offered.  When we reduce the selling price of our products, it allows the distributors to claim a credit against their outstanding accounts receivable balances based on the new price of the inventory they have on hand as of the date of the price reduction.  There is no revenue recognition impact from the price protection activity.

 

We do not offer material incentive programs to our distributors.

 

We do not have long-term agreements with our distributors and we, or our distributors, may each terminate our relationship with little or no advanced notice.  The loss of, or the disruption in the operations of, one or more of our distributors could reduce our future net sales in a given quarter and could result in an increase in inventory returns.

 

8



 

Sales by Geography

 

Sales by geography for fiscal 2006, 2005 and 2004 were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2006

 

%

 

2005

 

%

 

2004

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Americas

 

$

266,353

 

28.7

 

$

248,881

 

29.4

 

$

219,641

 

31.4

 

Europe

 

255,367

 

27.5

 

232,493

 

27.4

 

194,187

 

27.8

 

Asia

 

406,173

 

43.8

 

365,562

 

43.2

 

285,432

 

40.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Sales

 

$

927,893

 

100.0

%

$

846,936

 

100.0

%

$

699,260

 

100.0

%

 

Sales to customers in Asia have increased as a percentage of sales from fiscal 2004 to fiscal 2005 and from fiscal 2005 to fiscal 2006.  We attribute this to the fact that many of our customers are transitioning their manufacturing operations to Asia, as well as to the growth in the demand of customers in Asia.

 

Sales to foreign customers accounted for approximately 74% of our net sales in fiscal 2006, 73% of our net sales in fiscal 2005 and 71% of our net sales in fiscal 2004.  Our sales to foreign customers have been predominately in Asia and Europe, which we attribute to the manufacturing strength in those areas for automotive, communications, computing, consumer and industrial control products.  Americas sales include sales to customers in the United States, Canada, Central America and South America.

 

Sales to customers in China, including Hong Kong, accounted for approximately 17% of our net sales in fiscal 2006, approximately 16% of our net sales in fiscal 2005 and approximately 14% of our net sales in fiscal 2004.  In fiscal 2006 and fiscal 2005, sales to customers in Taiwan accounted for approximately 10% of our net sales.  We did not have sales into any other foreign countries that exceeded 10% of our net sales during fiscal 2006, 2005 or 2004.

 

Our international sales are predominately U.S. dollar denominated.  Although foreign sales are subject to certain government export restrictions, we have not experienced any material difficulties as a result of export restrictions to date.

 

The semiconductor industry is characterized by seasonality and wide fluctuations of supply and demand.  Since a significant portion of our revenue is from consumer markets and international sales, our business may be subject to seasonally lower revenues in the third and fourth quarters of our fiscal year.  However, broad strength in our overall business in recent periods has had a more significant impact on our results than seasonality, and has made it difficult to assess the impact of seasonal factors on our business.

 

Backlog

 

As of April 30, 2006 our backlog was approximately $231.2 million, compared to $166.9 million as of April 29, 2005.  Our backlog includes all purchase orders scheduled for delivery within the subsequent 12 months.

 

We primarily produce standard products that can be shipped from inventory within a short time after we receive an order.  Our business and, to a large extent, that of the entire semiconductor industry, is characterized by short-term orders and shipment schedules.  Orders constituting our current backlog are subject to changes in delivery schedules, or to cancellation at the customer’s option without significant penalty.  Thus, while backlog is useful for scheduling production, backlog as of any particular date may not be a reliable measure of sales for any future period. 

 

Competition

 

The semiconductor industry is intensely competitive and has been characterized by price erosion and rapid technological change.  We compete with major domestic and international semiconductor companies, many of which have greater market recognition and greater financial, technical, marketing, distribution and other resources than we have with which to pursue engineering, manufacturing, marketing and distribution of their products.  Furthermore, capacity in the semiconductor industry is generally increasing over time and such increased capacity or improved product availability could adversely affect our competitive position.

 

9



 

We currently compete principally on the basis of the technical innovation and performance of our embedded control products, including the following product characteristics:

 

speed

 

reliability

functionality

 

packaging alternatives

density

 

price

power consumption

 

availability

 

We believe that other important competitive factors in the embedded control market include:

 

ease of use

 

 

 

functionality of application development systems

 

dependable delivery and quality

 

 

 

technical service and support

 

 

 

 

We believe that we compete favorably with other companies on all of these factors, but we may be unable to compete successfully in the future, which could harm our business.

 

Patents, Licenses and Trademarks

 

We maintain a portfolio of United States and foreign patents, expiring on various dates between 2006 and 2024.  We also have numerous additional United States and foreign patent applications pending.  We do not expect that the expiration of any particular patent will have a material impact on our business.  While we intend to continue to seek patents on our inventions and manufacturing processes, we believe that our continued success depends primarily on the technological skills and innovative capabilities of our personnel and our ability to rapidly commercialize product developments, rather than on our patents.  Our existing patents and any new patents that are issued may not be of sufficient scope or strength to provide meaningful protection or any commercial advantage to us.  In addition, the laws of certain foreign countries do not protect our intellectual property rights to the same extent as the laws of the United States. 

 

We have entered into certain intellectual property licenses and cross-licenses with other companies related to semiconductor products and manufacturing processes.  As is typical in the semiconductor industry, we and our customers have from time to time received, and may in the future receive, communications from third parties asserting patent or other intellectual property rights on certain of our products or technologies.  We investigate all such notices and respond as we believe is appropriate.  Based on industry practice, we believe that in most cases we can obtain any necessary licenses or other rights on commercially reasonable terms, but we cannot assure that all licenses would be on acceptable terms, that litigation would not ensue or that damages for any past infringement would not be assessed.  Litigation, which could result in substantial cost to us and require significant attention from management, may be necessary to enforce our patents or other intellectual property rights, or to defend us against claimed infringement of the rights of others.  The failure to obtain necessary licenses or other rights, or litigation arising out of infringement claims, could harm our business. 

 

Environmental Regulation

 

We must comply with many different federal, state, local and foreign governmental regulations related to the use, storage, discharge and disposal of certain chemicals and gases used in our manufacturing processes.  Our facilities have been designed to comply with these regulations and we believe that our activities are conducted in compliance with such regulations.  Any changes in such regulations or in their enforcement could require us to acquire costly equipment or to incur other significant expenses to comply with environmental regulations.  Any failure by us to adequately control the storage, use and disposal of regulated substances could result in future liabilities.

 

Increasing public attention has been focused on the environmental impact of electronic manufacturing operations.  While we have not experienced any materially adverse effects on our operations from environmental regulations, our business and results of operations could suffer if for any reason we fail to control the use of, or to adequately restrict the discharge of, hazardous substances under present or future environmental regulations.

 

Employees

 

As of April 30, 2006, we had 4,336 employees.  None of our employees are represented by a labor organization.  We have never had a work stoppage and believe that our employee relations are good.

 

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Executive Officers

 

The following sets forth certain information regarding our executive officers as of April 23, 2006:

 

Name

 

Age

 

Position

Steve Sanghi

 

50

 

Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer

Stephen V. Drehobl

 

44

 

Vice President, Security, Microcontroller and Technology Division

David S. Lambert

 

54

 

Vice President, Fab Operations

Mitchell R. Little

 

53

 

Vice President, Worldwide Sales and Applications

Ganesh Moorthy

 

46

 

Vice President, Advanced Microcontroller and Memory Division

Gordon W. Parnell

 

56

 

Vice President, Chief Financial Officer

Richard J. Simoncic

 

42

 

Vice President, Analog and Interface Products Division

 

Mr. Sanghi has been President since August 1990, CEO since October 1991, and Chairman of the Board since October 1993.  He has served as a director since August 1990.  Mr. Sanghi holds an M.S. degree in Electrical and Computer Engineering from the University of Massachusetts and a B.S. degree in Electronics and Communication from Punjab University, India.

 

Mr. Drehobl has served as Vice President of the Security, Microcontroller, and Technology Division since July 2001. He has been employed by Microchip since August 1989 and has served as a Vice President in various roles since February 1997.  Mr. Drehobl holds a Bachelor of Technology degree from the University of Dayton.

 

Mr. Lambert has served as Vice President, Fab Operations since November 1993.  From 1991 to November 1993, he served as Director of Manufacturing Engineering, and from 1989 to 1991, he served as Engineering Manager of Fab Operations.  Mr. Lambert holds a B.S. degree in Chemical Engineering from the University of Cincinnati.

 

Mr. Little has served as Vice President, Worldwide Sales and Applications since July 2000.  He has been employed by Microchip since 1989 and has served as a Vice President in various roles since September 1993.  Mr. Little holds a B.S. degree in Engineering Technology from United Electronics Institute.

 

Mr. Moorthy has served as Vice President, Advanced Microcontroller and Memory Division, since December 2003.  From November 2001 to December 2003, he served as Vice President, Advanced Microcontroller and Automotive Division.  Prior to this time, he served in various executive capacities with other semiconductor companies.  Mr. Moorthy holds an M.B.A. in Marketing from National University, a B.S. degree in Electrical Engineering from the University of Washington and a B.S. degree in Physics from the University of Bombay.

 

Mr. Parnell has served as Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since May 2000.  He served as Vice President, Controller and Treasurer from April 1993 to May 2000.  Mr. Parnell holds a finance/accounting qualification with the Association of Certified Accountants from Edinburgh College, Scotland.

 

Mr. Simoncic has served as Vice President, Analog and Interface Products Division since September 1999.  From October 1995 to September 1999 he served as Vice President in various roles.  Joining Microchip in 1990, Mr. Simoncic held various roles in Yield Enhancement and Quality Systems.  Mr. Simoncic holds a B.S. degree in Electrical Engineering Technology from DeVry Institute of Technology.

 

Item 1A.         RISK FACTORS

 

When evaluating Microchip and its business, you should give careful consideration to the factors listed below, in addition to the information provided elsewhere in this Form 10-K and in other documents that we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Our quarterly operating results may fluctuate due to factors that could reduce our net sales and profitability.

 

Our quarterly operating results are affected by a wide variety of factors that could reduce our net sales and profitability, many of which are beyond our control.  Some of the factors that may affect our quarterly operating results include:

 

      changes in demand or market acceptance of our products and products of our customers

      levels of inventories at our customers

      the mix of inventory we hold and our ability to satisfy orders from our inventory

 

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      changes in utilization of our manufacturing capacity and fluctuations in manufacturing yields

      our ability to secure sufficient assembly and testing capacity

      availability of raw materials and equipment

      competitive developments including pricing pressures

      the level of orders that are received and can be shipped in a quarter

      the level of sell-through of our products through distribution

      changes or fluctuations in customer order patterns and seasonality

                  constrained availability from other electronic suppliers impacting our customers’ ability to ship their products, which in turn may adversely impact our sales to those customers

      costs and outcomes of any tax audits or any litigation involving intellectual property, customers or other issues

                  disruptions in our business or our customers’ businesses due to terrorist activity, armed conflict, war, worldwide oil prices and supply, public health concerns or disruptions in the transportation system

      property damage or other losses which are not covered by insurance

      general economic, industry or political conditions in the United States or internationally

 

We believe that period-to-period comparisons of our operating results are not necessarily meaningful and that you should not rely upon any such comparisons as indications of future performance.  In future periods our operating results may fall below our public guidance or the expectations of public market analysts and investors, which would likely have a negative effect on the price of our common stock.

 

Our operating results will suffer if we ineffectively utilize our manufacturing capacity or fail to maintain manufacturing yields.

 

The manufacture and assembly of integrated circuits, particularly non-volatile, erasable CMOS memory and logic devices such as those that we produce, are complex processes.  These processes are sensitive to a wide variety of factors, including the level of contaminants in the manufacturing environment, impurities in the materials used, the performance of our wafer fabrication personnel and equipment, and other quality issues.  As is typical in the semiconductor industry, we have from time to time experienced lower than anticipated manufacturing yields.  Our operating results will suffer if we are unable to maintain yields at approximately the current levels.  This could include delays in the recognition of revenue, loss of revenue or future orders, and customer-imposed penalties for failure to meet contractual shipment deadlines.

 

Our operating results are also adversely affected when we operate at less than optimal capacity.  Lower capacity utilization results in certain costs being charged directly to expense and lower gross margins.

 

We are dependent on orders that are received and shipped in the same quarter and therefore limited in our visibility of future product shipments.

 

Our net sales in any given quarter depend upon a combination of shipments from backlog and orders received in that quarter for shipment in that quarter, which we refer to as turns orders.  We measure turns orders at the beginning of a quarter based on the orders needed to meet the shipment targets that we set entering the quarter.  Historically, we have proven our ability to respond quickly to customer orders as part of our competitive strategy, resulting in customers placing orders with relatively short delivery schedules.  Shorter lead times generally mean that turns orders as a percentage of our business are relatively high in any particular quarter and reduces our backlog visibility on future product shipments.  Turns orders correlate to overall semiconductor industry conditions and product lead times.  Because turns orders are difficult to predict, varying levels of turns orders make our net sales more difficult to forecast.  If we do not achieve a sufficient level of turns orders in a particular quarter relative to our revenue targets, our revenue and operating results may suffer.

 

Intense competition in the markets we serve may lead to pricing pressures, reduced sales of our products or reduced market share.

 

The semiconductor industry is intensely competitive and has been characterized by price erosion and rapid technological change.  We compete with major domestic and international semiconductor companies, many of which have greater market recognition and substantially greater financial, technical, marketing, distribution and other resources than we do with which to pursue engineering, manufacturing, marketing and distribution of their products.  Emerging companies are also increasing their participation in the market for embedded control applications.  We may be unable to compete successfully in the future, which could harm our business.

 

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Our ability to compete successfully depends on a number of factors both within and outside our control, including, but not limited to:

 

      the quality, performance, reliability, features, ease of use, pricing and diversity of our products

      our success in designing and manufacturing new products including those implementing new technologies

      the rate at which customers incorporate our products into their own applications

      product introductions by our competitors

      the number, nature and success of our competitors in a given market

      our ability to obtain adequate supplies of raw materials and other supplies at acceptable prices

      our ability to protect our products and processes by effective utilization of intellectual property rights

      the quality of our customer service and our ability to address the needs of our customers, and

      general market and economic conditions.

 

Historically, average selling prices in the semiconductor industry decrease over the life of any particular product.  The overall average selling prices of our microcontroller and proprietary analog and interface products have remained relatively constant, while average selling prices of our Serial EEPROM and non-proprietary analog and interface products have declined over time.

 

We have experienced, and expect to continue to experience, modest pricing declines in certain of our more mature proprietary product lines, due primarily to competitive conditions.  We have been able to moderate average selling price declines in many of our proprietary product lines by continuing to introduce new products with more features and higher prices.  We have experienced in the past and expect to continue to experience in the future varying degrees of competitive pricing pressures in our Serial EEPROM products.

 

We may be unable to maintain average selling prices for our products as a result of increased pricing pressure in the future, which could adversely impact our operating results.

 

Our business is dependent on selling through distributors.

 

Sales through distributors accounted for 65% of our net sales in fiscal 2006, 65% of our net sales in fiscal 2005 and 64% of our net sales in fiscal 2004.  Our two largest distributors together accounted for approximately 25% of our net sales in fiscal 2006, fiscal 2005 and fiscal 2004.  We do not have long-term agreements with our distributors and both we and our distributors may each terminate our relationship with little or no advanced notice.  We believe that customers recognize Microchip for its products and brand name and use distributors as an effective supply channel.

 

During fiscal 2006 we reduced the gross margin that certain of our distributors earn when they sell our products.  We reduced these distributors’ gross margins because we believe these distributors did not have sufficient technical sales resources to properly address the marketplace for our products.  We have added a significant number of technical sales employees throughout our worldwide sales organization to address the support requirements for both our OEM and distribution customers.  We cannot predict the impact, if any, that our actions will have on our relationships with such distributors.

 

The loss of, or a disruption in the operations of, one or more of our distributors could reduce our net sales in a given period and could result in an increase in inventory returns.

 

Our success depends on our ability to introduce new products on a timely basis.

 

Our future operating results will depend on our ability to develop and introduce new products on a timely basis that can compete effectively on the basis of price and performance and which address customer requirements.  The success of our new product introductions depends on various factors, including, but not limited to:

 

      proper new product selection

      timely completion and introduction of new product designs

                  development of support tools and collateral literature that make complex new products easy for engineers to understand and use, and

      market acceptance of our customers’ end products.

 

Because our products are complex, we have experienced delays from time to time in completing development of new products.  In addition, our new products may not receive or maintain substantial market acceptance.  We may be unable to

 

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design, develop and introduce competitive products on a timely basis, which could adversely impact our future operating results.

 

Our success also depends upon our ability to develop and implement new design and process technologies.  Semiconductor design and process technologies are subject to rapid technological change and require significant R&D expenditures.  We and other companies in the industry have, from time to time, experienced difficulties in effecting transitions to advanced process technologies and, consequently, have suffered reduced manufacturing yields or delays in product deliveries.  Our future operating results could be adversely affected if any transition to future process technologies is substantially delayed or inefficiently implemented.

 

We must attract and retain qualified personnel to be successful, and competition for qualified personnel is intense in our market.

 

Our success depends upon the efforts and abilities of our senior management, engineering and other personnel.  The competition for qualified engineering and management personnel is intense.  We may be unsuccessful in retaining our existing key personnel or in attracting and retaining additional key personnel that we require.  The loss of the services of one or more of our key personnel or the inability to add key personnel could harm our business.  We have no employment agreements with any member of our senior management team.

 

We are dependent on several contractors to perform key manufacturing functions for us.

 

We use several contractors located in Asia for a portion of the assembly and testing of our products.  We also rely on outside wafer foundries for a portion of our wafer fabrication.  Although we own the majority of our manufacturing resources, the disruption or termination of any of our contractors could harm our business and operating results. 

 

Our use of third parties involves some reduction in our level of control over the portions of our business that we subcontract.  Our future operating results could suffer if any contractor were to experience financial, operations or production difficulties or situations when demand exceeds capacity, or if they were unable to maintain manufacturing yields, assembly and test yields and costs at approximately their current levels, or if due to their locations in foreign countries they were to experience political upheaval or infrastructure disruption.  Further, procurement from third parties is done by purchase order and contracts.  If these third parties are unable or unwilling to timely deliver products or services conforming to our quality standards, we may not be able to qualify additional manufacturing sources for our products in a timely manner or at all, and such arrangements, if any, may not be on favorable terms to us.  In such event, we could experience an interruption in production, an increase in manufacturing and production costs, decline in product reliability, and our business and operating results could be adversely affected.

 

We may lose sales if our suppliers of raw materials and equipment fail to meet our needs.

 

Our semiconductor manufacturing operations require raw materials and equipment that must meet exacting standards.  We generally have more than one source for these supplies, but there are only a limited number of suppliers capable of delivering various raw materials and equipment that meet our standards.  The raw materials and equipment necessary for our business could become more difficult to obtain as worldwide use of semiconductors in product applications increases.  We have experienced supply shortages from time to time in the past, and on occasion our suppliers have told us they need more time than expected to fill our orders or that they will no longer support certain equipment with updates or spare and replacements parts.  An interruption of any raw materials or equipment sources, or the lack of supplier support for a particular piece of equipment, could harm our business.

 

Our operating results may be impacted by both seasonality and the wide fluctuations of supply and demand in the semiconductor industry.

 

The semiconductor industry is characterized by seasonality and wide fluctuations of supply and demand.  Since a significant portion of our revenue is from consumer markets and international sales, our business may be subject to seasonally lower revenues in the third and fourth quarters of our fiscal year.  However, broad strength in our overall business in recent periods has had a more significant impact on our results than seasonality, and has made it difficult to assess the impact of seasonal factors on our business.  The industry has also experienced significant economic downturns, characterized by diminished product demand and production over-capacity.  We have sought to reduce our exposure to this industry cyclicality by selling proprietary products that cannot be easily or quickly replaced, to a geographically diverse base of customers across a broad range of market segments.  However, we have experienced substantial period-to-period fluctuations

 

14



 

in operating results and expect, in the future, to experience period-to-period fluctuations in operating results due to general industry or economic conditions.

 

We are exposed to various risks related to legal proceedings or claims.

 

We are currently, and in the future may be, involved in legal proceedings or claims regarding patent infringement, intellectual property rights, contracts and other matters.  We were involved in patent infringement litigation with Philips Corporation which was settled in fiscal 2005.  As is typical in the semiconductor industry, we receive notifications from customers from time to time who believe that we owe them indemnification or other obligations related to infringement claims made against the customers by third parties.  These legal proceedings and claims, whether with or without merit, could result in substantial cost to us and divert our resources.  If we are not able to resolve a claim, negotiate a settlement of a matter, obtain necessary licenses on commercially reasonable terms, reengineer our products or processes to avoid infringement, and/or successfully prosecute or defend our position, we could incur uninsured liability in any of them, be required to take an appropriate charge to operations, be enjoined from selling a material portion of our product line or using certain processes, suffer a reduction or elimination in value of inventories,  and our business, financial condition or results of operations could be harmed.

 

It is also possible that from time to time we may be subject to warranty or product liability claims that could lead to significant expenses related to the defense of such claims, increased costs associated with the replacement of affected products, and a requirement to pay damages claims.  Because the systems into which our products are integrated have a higher cost of goods than the products we sell, these expenses and damages may be significantly higher than the sales and profits the company received from the products involved.  While we specifically exclude consequential damages in our standard terms and conditions, our ability to avoid such liabilities may be limited by applicable law.  We do have product liability insurance, but there is no certainty that insurance will cover all claims or be of a sufficient amount to fully protect against such claims.  Costs or payments we may make in connection with warranty or product liability claims may adversely affect the results of our operations.

 

Further, we sell to customers in industries such as automotive, aerospace, and medical, where failure of their systems could cause damage to property or persons. We may be subject to product liability claims if our products cause the system failures. Based on our historical experience, we believe that the risk of exposure to product liability claims is currently low. However, we will face increased exposure to product liability claims if there are substantial increases in either the volume of our sales into these applications and the frequency of system failures caused by our devices.

 

Failure to adequately protect our intellectual property could result in lost revenue or market opportunities.

 

Our ability to obtain patents, licenses and other intellectual property rights covering our products and manufacturing processes is important for our success.  To that end, we have acquired certain patents and patent licenses and intend to continue to seek patents on our inventions and manufacturing processes.  The process of seeking patent protection can be long and expensive, and patents may not be issued from currently pending or future applications.  In addition, our existing patents and any new patents that are issued may not be of sufficient scope or strength to provide meaningful protection or any commercial advantage to us.  We may be subject to or may ourselves initiate interference proceedings in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, which can require significant financial and management resources.  In addition, the laws of certain foreign countries do not protect our intellectual property rights to the same extent as the laws of the United States.  Infringement of our intellectual property rights by a third party could result in uncompensated lost market and revenue opportunities for us.

 

We do not typically have long-term contracts with our customers.

 

We do not typically enter into long-term contracts with our customers and we cannot be certain about future order levels from our customers.  When we do enter into customer contracts, the contract is generally cancelable at the convenience of the customer.  Even though we have over 50,000 end customers and our ten largest customers make up approximately 10% of our total revenue, cancellation of long-term and short-term customer contracts could have an adverse financial impact on our revenue and profits. 

 

Further, as the practice has become more commonplace in the industry, we have entered into contracts with certain customers that differ from our standard terms of sale. Under these contracts we commit to supply quantities of products on scheduled delivery dates.  If we become unable to supply the customer as required under the contract, the customer may incur additional production costs, lost revenues due to subsequent delays in their own manufacturing schedule, or quality related issues. Under these contracts, we may be liable for the costs the customer has incurred. While we try to limit such liabilities, if they should arise, there may be a material adverse impact on our results of operation and financial condition.

 

15



 

Business interruptions could harm our business.

 

Operations at any of our manufacturing facilities, or at any of our wafer fabrication or test and assembly subcontractors, may be disrupted for reasons beyond our control, including work stoppages, power loss, incidents of terrorism or security risk, political instability, public health issues, telecommunications, transportation or other infrastructure failure, fire, earthquake, floods, or other natural disasters.  If operations at any of our facilities, or our subcontractors’ facilities are interrupted, we may not be able to shift production to other facilities on a timely basis.  If this occurs, we would likely experience delays in shipments of products to our customers and alternate sources for production may be unavailable on acceptable terms.  This could result in reduced revenues and profits and the cancellation of orders or loss of customers.  In addition, business interruption insurance will likely not be enough to compensate us for any losses that may occur and any losses or damages incurred by us as a result of business interruptions could significantly harm our business.

 

We are highly dependent on foreign sales and operations, which exposes us to foreign political and economic risks.

 

Sales to foreign customers account for a substantial portion of our net sales.  During fiscal 2006, approximately 74% of our net sales were made to foreign customers.  During fiscal 2005, approximately 73% of our net sales were made to foreign customers.  During fiscal 2004, approximately 71% of our net sales were made to foreign customers.  We purchase a substantial portion of our raw materials and equipment from foreign suppliers.  In addition, we own product assembly and testing facilities located near Bangkok, Thailand.  We also use various foreign contractors for a portion of our assembly and testing and for a portion of our wafer fabrication requirements.  Substantially all of our finished goods inventory is maintained in Thailand.

 

Our reliance on foreign operations, foreign suppliers, maintenance of substantially all of our finished goods in inventory at foreign locations and significant foreign sales exposes us to foreign political and economic risks, including, but not limited to:

 

      political, social and economic instability

      public health conditions

      trade restrictions and changes in tariffs

      import and export license requirements and restrictions

      difficulties in staffing and managing international operations

      employment regulations

      disruptions in international transport or delivery

      fluctuations in currency exchange rates

      difficulties in collecting receivables

      economic slowdown in the worldwide markets served by us, and

      potentially adverse tax consequences.

 

If any of these risks materialize, our sales could decrease and our operating results could suffer.

 

Interruptions in information technology systems could affect our business.

 

We rely on the efficient and uninterrupted operation of complex information technology systems and networks to operate our business.  Any significant system or network disruption, including but not limited to computer viruses, security breach, and energy blackouts could have a material adverse impact on our operations, sales and operating results.  We have implemented measures to manage our risks related to such disruptions, but such disruptions could negatively impact our operations and financial results.  In addition, we may incur additional costs to remedy the damages caused by these disruptions or security breaches.

 

The occurrence of events for which we are self-insured, or which exceed our insurance limits may affect our profitability and liquidity.

 

We have insurance contracts with independent insurance companies related to many different types of risk; however, we self-insure for some risks and obligations.  In these circumstances, we have determined that it is more cost effective to self-insure certain risks than to pay the increased premium costs in place since the disruption in the insurance market after the events of September 11, 2001.  The risks and exposures that we self-insure include, but are not limited to, product defects,

 

16



 

political risks, and patent infringement.  Should there be a loss or adverse judgment or other decision in an area for which we are self-insured, then our financial condition, result of operations and liquidity may be adversely affected.

 

We are subject to stringent environmental regulations, which may force us to incur significant expenses.

 

We must comply with many different federal, state, local and foreign governmental regulations related to the use, storage, discharge and disposal of toxic, volatile or otherwise hazardous chemicals used in our manufacturing process.  Although we believe that our activities conform to presently applicable environmental regulations, our failure to comply with present or future regulations could result in the imposition of fines, suspension of production or a cessation of operations.  Any such environmental regulations could require us to acquire costly equipment or to incur other significant expenses to comply with such regulations.  Any failure by us to control the use of or adequately restrict the discharge of hazardous substances could subject us to future liabilities.  Environmental problems may occur that could subject us to future costs or liabilities.

 

Further, certain of our customers shipping their products into European markets are also subject to governmental environmental regulations such as the Restriction of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment Directive (RoHS) which will be effective July 1, 2006.  These directives focus on limiting the amounts of certain elements, such as lead, in electrical devices.  The inability of this sub-set of our customers to use Microchip products which contain lead after July 2006 may adversely affect our results of operations.

 

Compliance with future changes to securities laws and related regulations could result in increased costs to us.

 

Changes in the laws and regulations affecting public companies, including the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and rules enacted and proposed by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), The NASDAQ Stock Market® (NASDAQ) and the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), resulted in significantly increased costs to us in fiscal 2005 as we responded to their requirements.  In particular, complying with the internal control audit requirements of Sarbanes-Oxley Section 404 in fiscal 2005 resulted in increased internal efforts and significantly higher fees from our independent accounting firm.  In fiscal 2006, our costs associated with these activities were at approximately the same levels as in fiscal 2005.  Further changes in applicable legal or accounting requirements could result in additional costs in future periods.

 

This report on Form 10-K contains a report by our management on our internal control over financial reporting including an assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of March 31, 2006.  This Form 10-K also contains an attestation and report by our auditors with respect to our management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting under Section 404.  While these assessments and reports did not reveal any material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting, compliance with Section 404 is an ongoing process and will be required for each future fiscal year.  We expect that the ongoing compliance with Section 404 will continue to be both very costly and very challenging and there can be no assurance that material weaknesses with not be identified in future periods.  Any adverse results from such ongoing compliance efforts could result in a loss of investor confidence in our financial reports and have an adverse effect on our stock price.

 

Recent regulations related to equity compensation will adversely affect our earnings and our ability to attract and retain key personnel.   

 

Since our inception, we have used stock options and other long-term equity incentives as a fundamental component of our employee compensation packages and have accounted for them using the intrinsic value method of APB No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees.”  We believe that stock options and other long-term equity incentives directly motivate our employees to maximize long-term stockholder value and, through the use of vesting, encourage employees to remain with Microchip.  In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payments,” (“SFAS 123R”) which changed U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in such a way to require us to record a charge to earnings for the fair value of employee stock option grants and other share based compensation beginning in the first quarter of fiscal 2007.  This regulation will negatively impact our earnings for those share based awards that vest beginning in fiscal 2007.  Furthermore, adoption of SFAS 123R will require us to make certain assumptions and judgments in the valuation of stock options that we may grant in the future.  A change in any of those assumptions or judgments could change the compensation expense that is charged against our earnings and, consequently, adversely affect our results of operations.  See also Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements – Significant Accounting Policies:  Share-Based Payment. 

 

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In addition, recent regulations implemented by NASDAQ requiring shareholder approval for all stock option plans as well as recent regulations implemented by NYSE prohibiting NYSE member organizations from giving a proxy to vote on equity-compensation plans unless the beneficial owner of the shares has given voting instructions could make it more difficult for us to grant equity-based awards to employees in the future.  To the extent that these or other new regulations make it more difficult or expensive to grant options to employees, we may incur compensation costs, productivity losses, change our equity compensation strategy or find it difficult to attract, retain and motivate employees, each of which could materially and adversely affect our business.

 

The future trading price of our common stock could be subject to wide fluctuations in response to a variety of factors.

 

The market price of our common stock has fluctuated significantly in the past and is likely to fluctuate in the future.  The future trading price of our common stock could be subject to wide fluctuations in response to a variety of factors, many of which are beyond our control, including, but not limited to:

 

      quarterly variations in our operating results and the operating results of other technology companies

      actual or anticipated announcements of technical innovations or new products by us or our competitors

      changes in analysts’ estimates of our financial performance or buy/sell recommendations

      changes in our financial guidance or our failure to meet such guidance

      general conditions in the semiconductor industry, and

      worldwide economic and financial conditions.

 

In addition, the stock market has experienced significant price and volume fluctuations that have particularly affected the market prices for many high technology companies and that often have been unrelated to the operating performance of such companies.  These broad market fluctuations and other factors may harm the market price of our common stock.

 

The outcome of currently ongoing and future examinations of our income tax returns by the IRS could have an adverse effect on our results of operations.

 

We are subject to continued examination of our income tax returns by the Internal Revenue Service and other tax authorities. We regularly assess the likelihood of adverse outcomes resulting from these examinations to determine the adequacy of our provision for income taxes. There can be no assurance that the outcomes from these continuing examinations will not have an adverse effect on future operating results.

 

In the event we make acquisitions, we may not be able to successfully integrate such acquisitions or attain the anticipated benefits.

 

While acquisitions do not represent a major part of our growth strategy, from time to time we may consider financially attractive and strategic acquisitions if such opportunities arise. Any transactions that we complete may involve a number of risks, including:  the diversion of our management’s attention from our existing business to integrate the operations and personnel of the acquired or combined business or joint venture, or possible adverse effects on our operating results during the integration process.  In addition, we may not be able to successfully or profitably integrate, operate, maintain and manage our newly acquired operations or employees. We may not be able to maintain uniform standards, controls, procedures and policies, and this may lead to operational inefficiencies.

 

Item 1B.         UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

 

None.

 

Item 2.            PROPERTIES

 

At March 31, 2006, we owned the facilities described below:

 

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Location

 

Approx.
Total Sq.
Ft.

 

Uses

Chandler, Arizona (1)

 

415,000

 

Executive and Administrative Offices; Wafer Probe; R&D Center; Sales and Marketing; and Computer and Service Functions

Tempe, Arizona

 

379,000

 

Wafer Fabrication (Fab 2); R&D Center; Administrative Offices; and Warehousing

Puyallup, Washington (2)

 

700,000

 

Wafer Fabrication (Fab 3); R&D Center; Administrative Offices; and Warehousing (non-operational; held-for-future-use)

Gresham, Oregon

 

826,500

 

Wafer Fabrication (Fab 4); R&D Center; Administrative Offices; and Warehousing

Chacherngsao, Thailand (3)

 

290,000

 

Test and Assembly; Sample Center; Warehousing; and Administrative Offices

 


(1)          On June 30, 2003, we completed closure of Fab 1 on our Chandler campus, and integrated certain of the personnel and processes into Fab 2.

(2)          Currently non-operational and being held-for-future-use.  Fab 3 consists of manufacturing buildings and land, with no equipment.

(3)          Located in the Alphatechnopolis Industrial Park near Bangkok on land to which we expect to acquire title in accordance with our agreement with the landowner.  Progress towards obtaining full title of the land has been delayed due to a bankruptcy relating to the seller of the land.  At this time it is not possible to estimate when, or if, full title transfer will be completed.  We have provided reserves that we estimate will be adequate to obtain full title.  Such reserves are set at the estimated fair value of the land.

 

In addition to the facilities we own, we lease several research and development facilities and sales offices in North America, Europe and Asia.  Our aggregate monthly rental payment for our leased facilities is approximately $0.4 million.

 

We currently believe that our existing facilities will be adequate to meet our production requirements for the next 12 months.

 

Item 3.            LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

In the ordinary course of our business, we are involved in a limited number of legal actions, both as plaintiff and defendant, and could incur uninsured liability in any one or more of them.  Although the outcome of these actions is not presently determinable, we believe that the ultimate resolution of these matters will not harm our business and will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position, cash flows or results of operations.  Litigation relating to the semiconductor industry is not uncommon, and we are, and from time to time have been, subject to such litigation.  No assurances can be given with respect to the extent or outcome of any such litigation in the future.

 

Item 4.    SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

 

Not applicable.

 

PART II

 

Item 5.

 

MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

 

Our common stock is traded on NASDAQ under the symbol “MCHP.”  Our common stock has been quoted on NASDAQ since our initial public offering on March 19, 1993.  The following table sets forth the quarterly high and low closing prices of our common stock as reported by NASDAQ for our last two fiscal years.

 

19



 

Fiscal 2006

 

High

 

Low

 

Fiscal 2005

 

High

 

Low

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Quarter

 

$

30.68

 

$

24.60

 

First Quarter

 

$

32.63

 

$

26.80

 

Second Quarter

 

32.61

 

28.52

 

Second Quarter

 

30.61

 

25.26

 

Third Quarter

 

34.64

 

27.30

 

Third Quarter

 

30.63

 

26.03

 

Fourth Quarter

 

37.74

 

32.13

 

Fourth Quarter

 

28.49

 

24.28

 

 

On May 12, 2006, there were approximately 477 holders of record of our common stock.  This figure does not reflect beneficial ownership of shares held in nominee names.

 

We have been declaring and paying quarterly cash dividends since the third quarter of fiscal 2003.  Our total cash dividends paid were $120.1 million, $43.0 million and $23.3 million in fiscal 2006, fiscal 2005 and fiscal 2004, respectively.  The following table sets forth our quarterly cash dividends per common share and the total amount of the dividend payment for each quarter in fiscal 2006 and fiscal 2005 (amounts in thousands, except per share amounts).

 

Fiscal 2006

 

Dividends per Common
Share

 

Amount of
Dividend
Payment

 



Fiscal 2005

 

Dividends per
Common
Share

 

Amount of
Dividend
Payment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Quarter

 

$

0.095

 

$

19,795

 

First Quarter

 

$

0.040

 

$

8,267

 

Second Quarter

 

0.125

 

26,172

 

Second Quarter

 

0.046

 

9,473

 

Third Quarter

 

0.160

 

33,645

 

Third Quarter

 

0.052

 

10,752

 

Fourth Quarter

 

0.190

 

40,492

 

Fourth Quarter

 

0.070

 

14,508

 

 

On April 25, 2006, we declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.215 per share, which was paid on May 23, 2006 to stockholders of record on May 9, 2006 and the total amount of such dividend was $46.0 million.  Our Board is free to change its dividend practices at any time and to decrease or increase the dividend paid, or not to pay a dividend, on our common stock on the basis of our results of operations, financial condition, cash requirements and future prospects, and other factors deemed relevant by our Board.  Our current intent is to provide for ongoing quarterly cash dividends depending upon market conditions and our results of operations.

 

On April 22, 2004, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 2,500,000 shares of our common stock in the open market or privately negotiated transactions.  As of March 31, 2006, 1,495,166 shares related to this authorization remained available to be purchased under this program.  We did not repurchase any shares of our common stock in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006.

 

Please refer to “Item 12, Security Ownership Of Certain Beneficial Owners And Management And Related Stockholder Matters,” at page 41 below, for the information required by Item 201(d) of Regulation S-K with respect to securities authorized for issuance under our equity compensation plans at March 31, 2006.

 

Item 6.            SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

 

You should read the following selected consolidated financial data for the five-year period ended March 31, 2006 in conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto and, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in Items 7 and 8 of this Form 10-K.  Our consolidated statements of income data for each of the years in the three-year period ended March 31, 2006, and the balance sheet data as of March 31, 2006 and 2005, are derived from our audited consolidated financial statements, included in Item 8 of this Form 10-K. The statements of operations data for the years ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 and balance sheet data as of March 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 have been derived from our consolidated audited financial statements not included herein (for information below all amounts are in thousands, except per share data).

 

20



 

Statement of Income Data:

 

 

 

Year Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

927,893

 

$

846,936

 

$

699,260

 

$

651,462

 

$

571,254

 

Cost of sales

 

377,016

 

362,961

 

349,301

 

299,227

 

284,518

 

Research and development

 

94,926

 

93,040

 

85,389

 

87,963

 

81,650

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

129,587

 

111,188

 

92,411

 

89,355

 

82,615

 

Special charges (1)

 

 

21,100

 

865

 

50,800

 

 

Operating income

 

326,364

 

258,647

 

171,294

 

124,117

 

122,471

 

Interest income (expense), net

 

30,786

 

16,864

 

4,639

 

3,344

 

4,344

 

Other income (expense), net

 

2,035

 

1,757

 

1,963

 

871

 

376

 

Income before income taxes

 

359,185

 

277,268

 

177,896

 

128,332

 

127,191

 

Income tax provision

 

116,816

 

63,483

 

40,634

 

28,657

 

32,377

 

Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

 

242,369

 

213,785

 

137,262

 

99,675

 

94,814

 

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle (2)

 

 

 

 

11,443

 

 

Net income

 

$

242,369

 

$

213,785

 

$

137,262

 

$

88,232

 

$

94,814

 

Basic net income per common share

 

$

1.15

 

$

1.03

 

$

0.67

 

$

0.44

 

$

0.48

 

Diluted net income per common share

 

$

1.13

 

$

1.01

 

$

0.65

 

$

0.42

 

$

0.45

 

Dividends declared per common share

 

$

0.570

 

$

0.208

 

$

0.113

 

$

0.040

 

$

 

Basic common shares outstanding

 

210,104

 

206,740

 

206,032

 

202,483

 

199,184

 

Diluted common shares outstanding

 

215,024

 

211,962

 

212,172

 

210,646

 

208,907

 

 

Balance Sheet Data:

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

Working capital

 

$

509,860

 

$

768,683

 

$

613,894

 

$

393,979

 

$

381,211

 

Total assets

 

2,350,596

 

1,817,554

 

1,622,143

 

1,428,275

 

1,275,600

 

Long-term obligations, less current portion

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

1,726,189

 

1,485,734

 

1,320,517

 

1,178,949

 

1,075,779

 

 


(1)                There were no special charges during the fiscal years ended March 31, 2006 and March 31, 2002.  Detailed discussions of the special charges for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 are contained in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.  Detailed explanations of the special charges for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2003 are provided below.  The following table presents a summary of special charges for the five-year period ended March 31, 2006:

 

 

 

Year Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intellectual property settlement

 

$

 

$

21,100

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

Contract cancellation, severance and other costs related to Fab 1 closure

 

 

 

865

 

 

 

Fab 3 impairment charge

 

 

 

 

41,500

 

 

In-process research and development charge

 

 

 

 

9,300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Totals

 

$

 

$

21,100

 

$

865

 

$

50,800

 

$

 

 


(2)                We changed our revenue recognition policy as it relates to Asia regional distributors during fiscal 2003.  See “Item 7 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Change in Accounting Principle,” beginning at page 23 below, for a discussion of this change.

 

21



 

Fiscal 2003

 

Fab 3 Impairment Charge

 

During the September 2002 quarter, we recorded a $41.5 million asset impairment charge as described below.

 

During July 2000, we acquired a semiconductor manufacturing facility in Puyallup, Washington, referred to as Fab 3.  The original purchase consisted of semiconductor manufacturing facilities and real property.  It was our intention to bring Fab 3 to productive readiness and commence volume production of 8-inch wafers using its 0.7 and 0.5 micron process technologies by August 2001.  Due to deteriorating business conditions in the semiconductor industry during fiscal 2002, we delayed the intended production start up of Fab 3.  Fab 3 has never been brought to productive readiness.

 

In August 2002 we acquired a semiconductor manufacturing facility in Gresham, Oregon, referred to as Fab 4.  After the acquisition of Fab 4 was completed, we undertook an analysis of the potential production capacity at Fab 4.  The results of the production capacity analysis at that time led us to determine that Fab 3’s capacity would not be needed in the foreseeable future and during the second quarter of fiscal 2003 we committed to a plan to sell Fab 3.  Subsequently, we retained a third-party broker to market Fab 3 on our behalf and began actively seeking potential buyers.  Accordingly, Fab 3 was classified as an asset held-for-sale as of September 30, 2002 and maintained that classification until March 31, 2005.

 

Management determined the value assigned to the Fab 3 assets through various methods including assistance from a third-party appraisal.  The independent third party used the market approach and considered sales of comparable properties in determining the fair value of Fab 3.  The comparable sales included eight properties, including our purchases of Fab 3 in July 2000 and Fab 4 in August 2002.  Based on the results of this appraisal, we recorded an asset impairment charge on Fab 3 of $36.9 million, including estimated costs to sell.  The remaining value of $60.2 million was classified as an asset held-for-sale and was included as a component of other current assets until March 31, 2005.

 

During the quarter ended September 30, 2002, we recorded an asset impairment charge of $4.6 million to write-down certain excess manufacturing equipment located at Fab 3 to its net realizable value of $0.2 million.  This manufacturing equipment became “excess” as a result of duplicate equipment acquired in the purchase of Fab 4.  The net realizable value for the excess manufacturing equipment was determined based on management estimates.  Substantially all of the other manufacturing equipment located at Fab 3 has been transferred to and will be used in our other wafer fabrication facilities located in Tempe, Arizona (Fab 2) and Gresham, Oregon (Fab 4).

 

At March 31, 2005, we changed the classification of Fab 3 from an asset held-for-sale to an asset held-for-future-use.  Fab 3 had been on the market for over two years, and we had not received any acceptable offers on the facility.  Over that period of time, our business had increased significantly and over the next several years we will need to begin planning for future wafer fabrication capacity as a larger percentage of Fab 4’s clean room capacity is utilized.  We determined that the appropriate action to take was to stop actively marketing the Fab 3 facility and hold it for its future use.  As a result of this change in classification, we had to assess the fair value of the Fab 3 asset to determine if any additional impairment charge was required upon the change in classification from “held-for-sale” to “held-for-future-use” under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 144.  We performed a discounted cash flow analysis of the Fab 3 asset based on various financial projections in developing the fair value estimate given that it was the best available valuation technique for the asset.  The discounted cash flow analysis confirmed the carrying value of the Fab 3 asset at March 31, 2005 was not in excess of its fair value.  We began to depreciate the Fab 3 asset in April 2005.

 

PowerSmart In-Process Research and Development Charge

 

On June 5, 2002, we completed the acquisition of PowerSmart, Inc. in which we acquired all of PowerSmart’s outstanding capital stock and assumed certain stock options for consideration of $54.0 million in cash plus other acquisition-related costs of $1.2 million.  The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase business combination in accordance with SFAS No. 141, “Business Combinations”, and accordingly, the results of PowerSmart’s operations are included in our consolidated results from the date of the acquisition.  The acquisition was not considered significant under the rules and regulations of the SEC (Rule 3-05 of Regulation S-X).

 

The purchase price was allocated among PowerSmart’s tangible and intangible assets, in-process research and development and goodwill.  Management determined the value assigned to the assets acquired through various methods including assistance from a third-party appraisal.  An allocation of $9.3 million of the purchase price was assigned to in-process research and development and was written off at the date of the acquisition.  The amount paid in excess of the fair value of the net tangible assets was allocated to separately identifiable intangible assets based upon an independent valuation analysis.

 

22



 

An allocation of $5.6 million of the purchase price was made to core technology and other identifiable intangible assets and is being amortized over an estimated useful life of seven years.  An allocation of approximately $32.3 million of the purchase price was made to goodwill.  None of the goodwill is deductible for tax purposes.  The goodwill related to the PowerSmart acquisition was reduced by $0.4 million to $31.9 million in the year ended March 31, 2005 due to a favorable settlement of a liability that was recorded as of the original acquisition date.

 

Item 7.

 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Note Regarding Forward-looking Statements

 

This report, including “Item 1 – Business,” “Item 1A – Risk Factors,” and “Item 7 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” contains certain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, including statements regarding our strategy, financial performance and revenue sources.  We use words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “plan,” “expect,” “estimate,” “future,” “intend” and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements.  These forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements regarding the following:

 

                  The effects and amount of competitive pricing pressure on our product lines;

                  Our ability to moderate future average selling price declines;

                  The effect of product mix on gross margin;

                  The amount of changes in demand for our products and those of our customers;

                  The level of orders that will be received and shipped within a quarter;

                  The effect that distributor and customer inventory holding patterns will have on us;

      Our belief that customers recognize our products and brand name and use distributors as an effective supply channel;

                  Our ability to increase the proprietary portion of our analog and interface product lines and the effect of such an increase;

                  The impact of any supply disruption we may experience;

                  Our ability to effectively utilize our facilities at appropriate capacity levels and anticipated costs;

                  That our existing facilities are adequate to respond to demand for the next 12 months;

                  That manufacturing costs will be reduced by transition to advanced process technologies;

                  Our ability to absorb fixed costs, labor and other direct manufacturing costs;

                  Our ability to maintain manufacturing yields;

                  Continuing our investments in new and enhanced products;

                  The ability to attract and retain qualified personnel;

                  The cost effectiveness of using our own assembly and test operations;

                  Our anticipated level of capital expenditures;

                  Continuing to see patents on our inventions;

                  Continuation of quarterly cash dividends;

                  The sufficiency of our existing sources of liquidity;

                  The impact of seasonality on our business;

                  Expected impact of SFAS 123R on our business;

                  That the resolution of legal actions will not harm our business;

                  That the idling of assets will not impair the value of such assets;

                  Our intent to pay-down short-term borrowings;

                  The recoverability of our deferred tax assets;

                  The adequacy of our tax reserves to offset any potential tax liabilities;

                  Our belief that the expiration of any tax holidays will not have a material impact;

                  The ability to obtain title to our Thailand facility, its fair value and adequacy of associated reserves;

                  The accuracy of our estimates of the useful life and values of our property;

                  The timing and amounts of future contractual obligations;

                  The effect that expiration of any particular patent may have;

                  Our ability to obtain intellectual property licenses and minimize the effects of litigation;

                  The level of risk we are exposed to for product liability claims;

                  The amount of labor unrest, political instability, governmental interference and changes in general economic conditions that we experience;

                  The effect of increases in market interest rates on income and/or cash flows; and

                  The effect of fluctuations in currency rates;

 

23



 

Our actual results could differ materially from the results anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors including those set forth in “Item 1A – Risk Factors,” and elsewhere in this Form 10-K.  Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements.  You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.  We disclaim any obligation to update information contained in any forward-looking statement.

 

Introduction

 

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes that appear elsewhere in this document, as well as with other sections of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, including “Item 1 – Business”; “Item 6 – Selected Financial Data”; and “Item 8 – Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.”

 

We begin our Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (MD&A) with a summary of Microchip’s overall business strategy to give the reader an overview of the goals of our business and the overall direction of our business and products.  This is followed by a discussion of the Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates that we believe are important to understanding the assumptions and judgments incorporated in our reported financial results.  In the next section, beginning at page 27, we discuss our Results of Operations for fiscal 2006 compared to fiscal 2005, and for fiscal 2005 compared to fiscal 2004.  We then provide an analysis of changes in our balance sheet and cash flows, and discuss our financial commitments in sections titled “Liquidity and Capital Resources,” “Contractual Obligations” and “Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements.”

 

Strategy

 

Our goal is to be a worldwide leader in providing specialized semiconductor products for a wide variety of embedded control applications.  Our strategic focus is on embedded control products, which include microcontrollers, high-performance linear and mixed signal devices, power management and thermal management devices, and complementary microperipheral products including interface devices, Serial EEPROMs, and our patented KEELOQ security devices.  We provide highly cost-effective embedded control products that also offer the advantages of small size, high performance, low voltage/power operation and ease of development, enabling timely and cost-effective embedded control product integration by our customers.

 

Our manufacturing operations include wafer fabrication and assembly and test.  The ownership of our manufacturing resources is an important component of our business strategy, enabling us to maintain a high level of manufacturing control resulting in us being one of the lowest cost producers in the embedded control industry.  By owning our wafer fabrication facilities and much of our assembly and test operations, and by employing statistical process control techniques, we have been able to achieve and maintain high production yields.  Direct control over manufacturing resources allows us to shorten our design and production cycles.  This control also allows us to capture the wafer manufacturing and a portion of the assembly and test profit margin.

 

We employ proprietary design and manufacturing processes in developing our embedded control products.  We believe our processes afford us both cost-effective designs in existing and derivative products and greater functionality in new product designs.  While many of our competitors develop and optimize separate processes for their logic and memory product lines, we use a common process technology for both microcontroller and non-volatile memory products.  This allows us to more fully leverage our process research and development costs and to deliver new products to market more rapidly.  Our engineers utilize advanced computer-aided design (CAD) tools and software to perform circuit design, simulation and layout, and our in-house photomask and wafer fabrication facilities enable us to rapidly verify design techniques by processing test wafers quickly and efficiently.

 

We are committed to continuing our investment in new and enhanced products, including development systems, and in our design and manufacturing process technologies.  We believe these investments are significant factors in maintaining our competitive position.  Our current research and development activities focus on the design of new microcontrollers, digital signal controllers, ASSPs, memory and mixed-signal products, new development systems, software and application-specific software libraries.  We are also developing new design and process technologies to achieve further cost reductions and performance improvements in existing products.

 

We market our products worldwide primarily through a network of direct sales personnel and distributors.  Our distributors focus primarily on servicing the product and technical support requirements of a broad base of diverse customers.  We believe that our direct sales personnel combined with our distributors provide an effective means of reaching this broad

 

24



 

and diverse customer base.  Our direct sales force focuses primarily on major strategic accounts in three geographical markets: the Americas, Europe and Asia.  We currently maintain sales and support centers in major metropolitan areas in North America, Europe and Asia.  We believe that a strong technical service presence is essential to the continued development of the embedded control market.  Many of our field sales engineers (FSEs), field application engineers (FAEs), and sales management have technical degrees and have been previously employed in an engineering environment.  We believe that the technical knowledge of our sales force is a key competitive advantage in the sale of our products.  The primary mission of our FAE team is to provide technical assistance to strategic accounts and to conduct periodic training sessions for FSEs and distributor sales teams.  FAEs also frequently conduct technical seminars in major cities around the world, and work closely with our distributors to provide technical assistance and end-user support.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

General

 

Our discussion and analysis of Microchip’s financial condition and results of operations is based upon our Consolidated Financial Statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.  We review the accounting policies we use in reporting our financial results on a regular basis.  The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosure of contingent liabilities.  On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to revenue recognition, inventories, income taxes, property plant and equipment, impairment of property, plant and equipment and assets held for sale and litigation.  We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.  Results may differ from these estimates due to actual outcomes being different from those on which we based our assumptions.  We review these estimates and judgments on an ongoing basis.  We believe the following critical accounting policies affect our more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements.  We also have other policies that we consider key accounting policies, such as our policy regarding revenue recognition to OEMs; however, we do not believe these policies require us to make estimates or judgments that are as difficult or subjective as our policies described below.

 

Revenue Recognition — Distributors

 

Our distributors worldwide have broad rights to return products and price protection rights, so we defer revenue recognition until the distributor sells the product to their customers.  We reduce product pricing through price protection based on market conditions, competitive considerations and other factors.  Price protection is granted to distributors on the inventory that they have on hand at the date the price protection is offered.  When we reduce the price of our products, it allows the distributor to claim a credit against its outstanding accounts receivable balances based on the new price of the inventory it has on hand as of the date of the price reduction.  There is no revenue impact from the price protections.  We also grant certain credits to our distributors.  The credits are granted to the distributors on specially identified pieces of the distributors’ business to allow them to earn a competitive gross margin on the sale of our products to their end customers.  The credits are on a per unit basis and are not given to the distributor until they provide documentation of the sale to their end customer.  The effect of granting these credits establishes the net selling price from us to our distributors for the product and results in the net revenue recognized by us when the product is sold by the distributors to their end customers.  Upon shipment, amounts billed to distributors are included as accounts receivable, inventory is relieved, and the sale and the gross margin are deferred and are reflected as a current liability until the product is sold by the distributor to their customers. 

 

Inventories

 

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market using the first-in, first-out method.  We write down our inventory for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventory in an amount equal to the difference between the cost of inventory and the estimated market value based upon assumptions about future demand and market conditions.  If actual market conditions are less favorable than those we projected, additional inventory write-downs may be required.  Inventory impairment charges establish a new cost basis for inventory and charges are not subsequently reversed to income even if circumstances later suggest that increased carrying amounts are recoverable.  In estimating our reserves for obsolescence, we primarily evaluate estimates of demand over a 12-month period and provide reserves for inventory on hand in excess of the estimated 12-month demand.

 

25



 

Income Taxes

 

As part of the process of preparing our consolidated financial statements, we are required to estimate our income taxes in each of the jurisdictions in which we operate.  This process involves estimating our actual current tax exposure together with assessing temporary differences resulting from differing treatment of items for tax and accounting purposes.  These differences result in deferred tax assets and liabilities, which are included within our consolidated balance sheet.  We must then assess the likelihood that our deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income within the relevant jurisdiction and to the extent we believe that recovery is not likely, we must establish a valuation allowance.  We have not provided for a valuation allowance because we believe that it is more likely than not that our deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income.  Should we determine that we would not be able to realize all or part of our net deferred tax asset in the future, an adjustment to the deferred tax asset would be charged to income in the period such determination was made.  At March 31, 2006, our gross deferred tax asset was $78.5 million.

 

Various taxing authorities in the United States and other countries in which we do business are increasing their scrutiny of various tax structures employed by businesses.  Companies of our size and complexity are regularly audited by the taxing authorities in the jurisdictions in which they conduct significant operations.  We are currently under audit by the United States Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) for our fiscal years ended March 31, 1998, 1999, 2000 and 2001.  As part of this ongoing audit, the IRS has proposed certain adjustments related to positions reflected on these returns.  The IRS has issued formal assessments for these adjustments.  We do not agree with these adjustments and are appealing these assessments.  We recognize liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues in the United States and other tax jurisdictions based on our estimate of whether, and the extent to which, additional tax payments are probable.  We believe that we maintain adequate tax reserves to offset any potential tax liabilities that may arise upon final resolution of the pending audit through either settlement or the appeals process with the IRS.  The IRS is currently auditing our fiscal years ended March 31, 2002, 2003 and 2004.  We believe that we maintain adequate tax reserves to offset any potential tax liabilities that may arise upon these and other audits in the United States and other countries in which we do business.  If such amounts ultimately prove to be unnecessary, the resulting reversal of such reserves would result in tax benefits being recorded in the period the reserves are no longer deemed necessary.  If such amounts ultimately prove to be less than an ultimate assessment, a future charge to expense would be recorded in the period in which the assessment is determined. 

 

Property, Plant & Equipment

 

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost.  Major renewals and improvements are capitalized, while maintenance and repairs are expensed when incurred.  At March 31, 2006, the carrying value of our property and equipment totaled $660.0 million, which represents 28.1% of our total assets.  This carrying value reflects the application of our property and equipment accounting policies, which incorporate estimates, assumptions and judgments relative to the useful lives of our property and equipment.  Depreciation is provided on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the related assets, which range from five to seven years on manufacturing equipment and approximately 30 years on buildings.

 

We began production activities at Fab 4 on October 31, 2003.  We began to depreciate the Fab 4 assets as they were placed in service for production purposes.  As of March 31, 2006, all of the buildings and supporting facilities were being depreciated as well as the manufacturing equipment that had been placed in service.  All manufacturing equipment that was not being used in production activities was maintained in projects in process and is not being depreciated until it is placed into service since management believes there will be no change to its utility from the present time until it is placed into productive service.  The lives to be used for depreciating this equipment at Fab 4 will be evaluated at such time as the assets are placed in service.  We do not believe that the temporary idling of such assets has impaired the estimated life or carrying values of the underlying assets.

 

On March 31, 2005, we changed the classification of Fab 3 from an asset held-for-sale to an asset held-for-future-use.  Fab 3 had been on the market for over two years, and we had not received any acceptable offers on the facility.  Over that period of time, our business had increased significantly and over the next several years we will need to begin planning for future wafer fabrication capacity as a larger percentage of Fab 4’s clean room capacity is utilized.  We determined that the appropriate action to take was to stop actively marketing the Fab 3 facility and hold it for our future use.  As a result of this change in classification, we had to assess the fair value of the Fab 3 asset to determine if any additional impairment charge was required upon the change in classification from “held-for-sale” to “held-for-future-use” under SFAS No. 144.  We performed a discounted cash flow analysis of the Fab 3 asset based on various financial projections in developing the fair value estimate given that it was the best available valuation technique for the asset.  The discounted cash flow analysis confirmed the carrying value of the Fab 3 asset at March 31, 2005 was not in excess of its fair value.  If indicators of impairment for the Fab 3 assets arise in the future, we will determine if the sum of the estimated undiscounted cash flows attributable to the assets in question are less than their carrying value.  If less, we would recognize an impairment loss on the

 

26



 

excess of the carrying amount of the assets over their respective fair values.  We began to depreciate the Fab 3 asset in April 2005.

 

The estimates, assumptions and judgments we use in the application of our property and equipment policies reflect both historical experience and expectations regarding future industry conditions and operations.  The use of different estimates, assumptions and judgments regarding the useful lives of our property and equipment and expectations regarding future industry conditions and operations, could result in materially different carrying values of assets and results of operations.

 

We do not currently hold title to the land on which our Thailand facility resides.  The land is subject to a bankruptcy relating to the seller of the land.  We have provided reserves that we estimate will be adequate to obtain full title.  Such reserves are set at the estimated fair value of the land.  However, timing of the resolution is difficult to predict and the ultimate amount to be paid could change.

 

Impairment of Property, Plant and Equipment

 

We assess whether indicators of impairment of long-lived assets are present.  If such indicators are present, we determine whether the sum of the estimated undiscounted cash flows attributable to the assets in question is less than their carrying value.  If less, we recognize an impairment loss based on the excess of the carrying amount of the assets over their respective fair values.  Fair value is determined by discounted future cash flows, appraisals or other methods.  If the assets determined to be impaired are to be held and used, we recognize an impairment loss through a charge to our operating results to the extent the present value of anticipated net cash flows attributable to the asset are less than the asset’s carrying value, which we depreciate over the remaining estimated useful life of the asset. We may incur impairment losses, or additional losses on already impaired assets, in future periods if factors influencing our estimates change.

 

Litigation

 

Our current estimated range of liability related to pending litigation is based on the probable loss of claims for which we can estimate the amount and range of loss.  Recorded reserves were not significant at March 31, 2006. 

 

Because of the uncertainties related to both the probability of loss and the amount and range of loss on the pending litigation, we are unable to make a reasonable estimate of the liability that could result from an unfavorable outcome.  As additional information becomes available, we will assess the potential liability related to our pending litigation and revise our estimates.  Revisions in our estimates of the potential liability could materially impact our results of operation and financial position.

 

Results of Operations

 

The following table sets forth certain operational data as a percentage of net sales for the years indicated:

 

 

 

Year Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

100.0

%

100.0

%

100.0

%

Cost of sales

 

40.6

%

42.9

%

50.0

%

Gross profit

 

59.4

%

57.1

%

50.0

%

Research and development

 

10.2

%

11.0

%

12.2

%

Selling, general and administrative

 

14.0

%

13.1

%

13.2

%

Special charges

 

%

2.5

%

0.1

%

Operating income

 

35.2

%

30.5

%

24.5

%

 

Net Sales

 

We operate in one industry segment and engage primarily in the design, development, manufacture and marketing of semiconductor products.  We sell our products to distributors and original equipment manufacturers, referred to as OEMs, in a broad range of market segments, perform ongoing credit evaluations of our customers and generally require no collateral.

 

Our net sales of $927.9 million in fiscal 2006 increased by $81.0 million, or 9.6%, over fiscal 2005, and net sales of $846.9 million in fiscal 2005 increased by $147.6 million, or 21.1%, over fiscal 2004.  The increases in net sales in fiscal 2006 compared to fiscal 2005 and in fiscal 2005 compared to fiscal 2004 resulted primarily from increased demand,

 

27



 

predominantly for our proprietary microcontroller and analog products.  Average selling prices for our products were down approximately 4% in fiscal 2006 over fiscal 2005 and approximately 4% in fiscal 2005 over fiscal 2004.  The number of units of our products sold was up approximately 14% in fiscal 2006 over fiscal 2005 and approximately 26% in fiscal 2005 over fiscal 2004.  The average selling prices and the unit volumes of our sales are impacted by the mix of our products sold and overall semiconductor market conditions.  We believe that we have continued to grow our percentage of market share in the embedded control market over the last three fiscal years.  Key factors in achieving the amount of net sales during the last three fiscal years include:

 

                  continued market share gains

                  increasing semiconductor content in our customers’ products

                  customers’ increasing needs for the flexibility offered by our programmable solutions

                  our new product offerings that have increased our served available market

                  increasing demand for our products

 

We recognize revenue from product sales upon shipment to OEMs.  Under our shipping terms, legal title passes to the customer upon shipment from Microchip.  We have no post shipment obligations.  Distributors worldwide generally have broad rights to return products and price protection rights, so we defer revenue recognition until the distributors sell the product to their customers.  Upon shipment, amounts billed to distributors are included in accounts receivable, inventory is relieved, the sale is deferred and the gross margin is reflected as a current liability until the product is sold by the distributors to their customers.

 

Sales by product line for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2006

 

%

 

2005

 

%

 

2004

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Microcontrollers

 

$

736,179

 

79.3

 

$

674,902

 

79.7

 

$

556,764

 

79.6

 

Memory products

 

125,335

 

13.5

 

115,120

 

13.6

 

91,640

 

13.1

 

Analog and interface products

 

66,379

 

7.2

 

56,914

 

6.7

 

50,856

 

7.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Sales

 

$

927,893

 

100.0

%

$

846,936

 

100.0

%

$

699,260

 

100.0

%

 

Microcontrollers

 

Our microcontroller product line represents the largest component of our total net sales.  Microcontrollers and associated application development systems accounted for approximately 79.3% of our total net sales in fiscal 2006, approximately 79.7% of our total net sales in fiscal 2005 and approximately 79.6% of our total net sales in fiscal 2004. 

 

Net sales of our microcontroller products increased approximately 9.1% in fiscal 2006 compared to fiscal 2005, and increased approximately 21.2% in fiscal 2005 compared to fiscal 2004.  The increases in net sales were primarily due to increased demand for our microcontroller products in end markets, driven principally by market share gains and those factors described above under “Net Sales” at page 27.  The end markets that we serve include the automotive, communications, computing, consumer and industrial control markets.

 

Historically, average selling prices in the semiconductor industry decrease over the life of any particular product.  The overall average selling prices of our microcontroller products have remained relatively constant over time due to the proprietary nature of these products.  We have experienced, and expect to continue to experience, moderate pricing pressure in certain microcontroller product lines, primarily due to competitive conditions.  We have in the past been able to, and expect in the future to be able to, moderate average selling price declines in our microcontroller product lines by introducing new products with more features and higher prices.  We may be unable to maintain average selling prices for our microcontroller products as a result of increased pricing pressure in the future, which could adversely affect our operating results.

 

Memory Products

 

Sales of our memory products accounted for approximately 13.5% of our total net sales in fiscal 2006, approximately 13.6% of our total net sales in fiscal 2005 and approximately 13.1% of our total net sales in fiscal 2004.

 

28



 

Net sales of our memory products increased approximately 8.9% in fiscal 2006 compared to fiscal 2005, and increased approximately 25.6% in fiscal 2005 compared to fiscal 2004, driven primarily by customer demand conditions within the Serial EEPROM market, which products comprise substantially all of our memory product net sales.

 

Serial EEPROM product pricing has historically been cyclical in nature, with steep price declines followed by periods of relative price stability, driven by changes in industry capacity at different stages of the business cycle.  We have experienced, and expect to continue to experience, varying degrees of competitive pricing pressures in our Serial EEPROM products.  We may be unable to maintain the average selling prices of our Serial EEPROM products as a result of increased pricing pressure in the future, which could adversely affect our operating results.

 

Analog and Interface Products

 

Sales of our analog and interface products accounted for approximately 7.2% of our total net sales in fiscal 2006, 6.7% of our total net sales in fiscal 2005 and approximately 7.3% of our total net sales in fiscal 2004.

 

Net sales of our analog and interface products increased approximately 16.6% in fiscal 2006 compared to fiscal 2005 and increased approximately 11.9% in fiscal 2005 compared to fiscal 2004.  The increase in net sales of our analog and interface products in these periods were driven primarily by new proprietary design wins, supply and demand conditions within the market and our ability to gain market share.

 

Analog and interface products can be proprietary or non-proprietary in nature.  Currently, we consider more than half of our analog and interface product mix to be proprietary in nature, where prices are relatively stable, similar to the pricing stability experienced in our microcontroller products.  The non-proprietary portion of our analog and interface business will experience price fluctuations, driven primarily by the current supply and demand for those products.  We may be unable to maintain the average selling prices of our analog and interface products as a result of increased pricing pressure in the future, which could adversely affect our operating results.  We anticipate the proprietary portion of our analog and interface products will increase over time.

 

Distribution

 

Distributors accounted for 65% of our net sales in fiscal 2006 and fiscal 2005, and 64% of our net sales in fiscal 2004.

 

Our largest distributor accounted for approximately 14% of our net sales in fiscal 2006, and approximately 13% of our net sales in fiscal 2005 and fiscal 2004.  Our two largest distributors together accounted for 25% of our net sales in fiscal 2006, fiscal 2005 and fiscal 2004.

 

Generally, we do not have long-term agreements with our distributors and we, or our distributors, may terminate their relationships with us with little or no advanced notice.  The loss of, or the disruption in the operations of, one or more of our distributors could reduce our future net sales in a given quarter and could result in an increase in inventory returns. 

 

At March 31, 2006, distributors were maintaining an average of approximately 2.0 months of inventory of our products.  Over the past three fiscal years, the months of inventory maintained by our distributors have fluctuated between approximately 2.0 months and 2.5 months.  Thus, inventory levels at our distributors are at the low end of the range we have experienced over the last three years.  We do not believe that inventory holding patterns at our distributors will materially impact our net sales, due to the fact that we recognize revenue based on sell through for all of our distributors.

 

Distributors generally have broad-based rights to return product to us.  As revenue on distributor shipments is not recognized until the distributors sell our product on to their end customers, distributor returns have no impact on revenue recognition.

 

We also grant certain credits to our distributors and also offer these distributors price protection.  The credits are granted to the distributors on specifically identified pieces of the distributors’ business to allow them to earn a competitive gross margin on the sale of our products to their end customers.  The credits are on a per unit basis and are not given to the distributor until they provide information regarding the sale to their end customer.  The effect of granting these credits establishes the net selling price from us to our distributors for the products and results in the net revenue recognized by us when the product is sold by the distributors to their end customers.

 

We reduce product pricing through price protection based on market conditions, competitive considerations and other factors.  Price protection is granted to distributors on the inventory that they have on hand at the date the price protection is

 

29



 

offered.  When we reduce the selling price of our products, it allows the distributors to claim a credit against its outstanding accounts receivables balances based on the new price of the inventory it has on hand as of the date of the price reduction.  There is no revenue recognition impact from the price protection.

 

We do not offer material incentive programs to our distributors.

 

Sales by Geography

 

Sales by geography for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2006

 

%

 

2005

 

%

 

2004

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Americas

 

$

266,353

 

28.7

 

$

248,881

 

29.4

 

$

219,641

 

31.4

 

Europe

 

255,367

 

27.5

 

232,493

 

27.4

 

194,187

 

27.8

 

Asia

 

406,173

 

43.8

 

365,562

 

43.2

 

285,432

 

40.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Sales

 

$

927,893

 

100.0

%

$

846,936

 

100.0

%

$

699,260

 

100.0

%

 

Our sales to foreign customers have been predominately in Asia and Europe, which we attribute to the manufacturing strength in those areas for automotive, communications, computing, consumer and industrial control products.  Americas sales include sales to customers in the United States, Canada, Central America and South America.  Sales to customers in Asia have increased during the last three fiscal years due to many of our customers transitioning their manufacturing operations to Asia and growth in demand from the emerging Asian market.

 

Sales to foreign customers accounted for approximately 74% of our net sales in fiscal 2006, 73% of our net sales in fiscal 2005, and 71% of our net sales in fiscal 2004.  Substantially all of our foreign sales are U.S. dollar denominated.

 

Sales to customers in China, including Hong Kong, accounted for approximately 17% of our net sales in fiscal 2006 and fiscal 2005 and approximately 14% of our net sales in fiscal 2004.  Sales to customers in Taiwan accounted for approximately 10% of our net sales in fiscal 2006 and fiscal 2005.  We did not have sales into any other countries that exceeded 10% of our net sales during the last three fiscal years.

 

Gross Profit

 

Our gross profit was $550.9 million in fiscal 2006, $484.0 million in fiscal 2005 and $350.0 million in fiscal 2004.  Gross profit as a percent of sales was 59.4% in fiscal 2006, 57.1% in fiscal 2005 and 50.0% in fiscal 2004.

 

The most significant factors affecting gross profit percentage over the past three fiscal years were:

 

                  Improvements in capacity utilization and product absorption, which positively affected gross margin by $23.0 million in fiscal 2006 compared to fiscal 2005, and by $11.8 million in fiscal 2005 compared to fiscal 2004.

                  $31.8 million in accelerated depreciation and other costs associated with the closure of Fab 1, which negatively affected gross margin in fiscal 2004.

                  Changes in period cost of sales in Fab 3 and Fab 4, our non-operational facilities at certain times during the last three fiscal years, which impact gross margin.  Period cost of sales amounted to $5.6 million in fiscal 2006, $3.3 million in fiscal 2005 and $18.1 million in fiscal 2004.

                  A one-week unpaid shutdown negatively affecting gross profit by $1.7 million in fiscal 2004.  The shutdown occurred in the three months ended September 30, 2003 and had a negative impact on gross profit due to the fact that certain fixed costs including depreciation, utilities, property taxes and other ongoing costs continued when the factory was shut down.  There were no shutdowns in fiscal 2006 or fiscal 2005. 

 

Other factors that impacted gross profit percentage in the periods covered by this report include:

 

                  continued cost reductions in wafer fabrication and assembly and test manufacturing such as new manufacturing technologies and more efficient manufacturing techniques

                  factors impacting the average selling prices of our products

 

30



 

                  fluctuations in the product mix of proprietary microcontroller and analog products and related Serial EEPROM products, and

                  inventory write-offs and the sale of inventory that was previously written off.

 

During fiscal 2006, we operated at approximately 98% of our Fab 2 capacity, which favorably impacted gross margins compared to fiscal 2005.  During fiscal 2005, we operated at approximately 96% of our Fab 2 capacity, which favorably impacted gross margins compared to fiscal 2004.  Our utilization of Fab 4’s total capacity is at relatively low levels although we are utilizing all of the installed equipment base.  We expect to maintain the current level of capacity utilization at Fab 2 and Fab 4 during the first quarter of fiscal 2007.

 

The process technologies utilized impact our gross margins.  Fab 2 currently utilizes various manufacturing process technologies, but predominantly utilizes our 0.5 to 1.0 micron processes.  At March 31, 2006, Fab 4 predominantly utilized our 0.5 micron process technology.  We continue to transition products to more advanced process technologies to reduce future manufacturing costs.  Since the closure of Fab 1 in June 2003, all of our production has been on 8-inch wafers.  The first quarter of fiscal 2004, approximately 80% of our production was on 8-inch wafers.

 

Our overall inventory levels were $115.0 million at March 31, 2006, compared to $103.7 million at March 31, 2005 and $94.5 million at March 31, 2004.  We maintained 106 days of inventory on our balance sheet at March 31, 2006 compared to 107 days of inventory at March 31, 2005 and 101 days at March 31, 2004.

 

We anticipate that our gross margins will fluctuate over time, driven primarily by the overall product mix of microcontroller, analog and interface and memory products and the percentage of net sales of each of these products in a particular quarter, as well as manufacturing yields, fixed cost absorption, capacity utilization levels, particularly those at Fab 4, and competitive and economic conditions.

 

At March 31, 2006, approximately 66% of our assembly requirements were performed in our Thailand facility, compared to approximately 70% as of March 31, 2005 and approximately 71% at March 31, 2004.  Contractors located in Asia perform the balance of our assembly operations.  Substantially all of our test requirements were performed in our Thailand facility over the last three fiscal years.  We believe that the assembly and test operations performed at our Thailand facility provide us with significant cost savings when compared to contractor assembly and test costs, as well as increased control over these portions of the manufacturing process. 

 

We rely on outside wafer foundries for a small portion of our wafer fabrication requirements.

 

Research and Development (R&D)

 

R&D expenses for fiscal 2006 were $94.9 million, or 10.2% of sales, compared to $93.0 million, or 11.0% of sales, for fiscal 2005 and $85.4 million, or 12.2% of sales, for fiscal 2004.  We are committed to investing in new and enhanced products, including development systems software, and in our design and manufacturing process technologies.  We believe these investments are significant factors in maintaining our competitive position.  We expense all R&D costs as incurred.  R&D expenses include expenditures for labor, depreciation, masks, prototype wafers, and expenses for the development of process technologies, new packages, and software to support new products and design environments.

 

R&D expenses increased $1.9 million, or 2.0%, for fiscal 2006 over fiscal 2005.  The primary reasons for the dollar increase in R&D costs in fiscal 2006 compared to fiscal 2005 was higher labor and recruitment costs as a result of expanding our technical resources and increases in bonuses.  R&D expenses increased $7.6 million, or 9.0%, for fiscal 2005 over fiscal 2004.  The primary reasons for the dollar increase in R&D costs in fiscal 2005 compared to fiscal 2004 was higher labor costs as a result of expanding our technical resources and increasing bonuses. 

 

Selling, General and Administrative

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses for fiscal 2006 were $129.6 million, or 14.0% of sales, compared to $111.2 million, or 13.1% of sales, for fiscal 2005, and $92.4 million, or 13.2% of sales, for fiscal 2004.  Selling, general and administrative expenses include salary expenses related to field sales, marketing and administrative personnel, advertising and promotional expenditures and legal expenses.  Selling, general and administrative expenses also include costs related to our direct sales force and field applications engineers who work in sales offices worldwide to stimulate demand by assisting customers in the selection and use of our products.

 

31



 

Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $18.4 million, or 16.5%, for fiscal 2006 over fiscal 2005.  The primary reasons for the dollar increases in selling, general and administrative expenses in fiscal 2006 over fiscal 2005 were higher labor costs as a result of expanding our internal resources, increases in bonuses and increases in travel expenses.  Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $18.8 million, or 20.3%, for fiscal 2005 over fiscal 2004.  The primary reasons for the dollar increase in selling, general and administrative expenses in fiscal 2005 over fiscal 2004 were higher labor costs as a result of expanding our internal resources, increases in bonuses, increases in travel expenses and increases in audit and legal services. 

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses fluctuate over time, primarily due to revenue and operating expense investment levels.

 

Special Charges

 

The following table presents a summary of special charges for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 (dollars in thousands). 

 

 

 

Year Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Patent license settlement

 

$

21,100

 

$

 

Contract cancellation, severance and other costs related to Fab 1 closure

 

 

865

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Totals

 

$

21,100

 

$

865

 

 

There were no special charges in fiscal 2006.

 

Fiscal 2005

 

Settlement with U.S. Philips Corporation

 

In fiscal 2005, we reached an agreement with U.S. Philips Corporation and Philips Electronics North America Corp. (together “Philips”) regarding patent license litigation between Philips and ourselves.  The agreement included dismissal of the then pending litigation and the cross-license of certain patents between Philips and Microchip.  We recorded a special charge of $21.1 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2004 associated with this matter.  As part of the settlement, we licensed certain of our patents related to 8-pin microcontrollers to Philips, and Philips licensed its patents related to I2C serial communications to us, each on fully-paid up, non-royalty bearing worldwide licenses.  The definitive agreement related to this matter was finalized and executed, and we made a cash payment to Philips during our fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2004.

 

Fiscal 2004

 

Fab 1 Closure and Special Charges

 

On April 7, 2003, we announced our intention to close our Chandler, Arizona (Fab 1) wafer fabrication facility and integrate certain Fab 1 personnel and processes into our Tempe, Arizona (Fab 2) wafer fabrication facility.  We completed this integration process during the three-month period ended June 30, 2003.  The closure of Fab 1 and the integration of certain Fab 1 personnel into Fab 2 operations resulted in a reduction in force of 207 employees who were either directly involved in our manufacturing operations or provided support to Fab 1.  The detail of the charges incurred related to the closure of Fab 1 that were included in cost of sales for the three-month period ended June 30, 2003 is as follows (amounts in thousands):

 

32



 

Accelerated depreciation for Fab 1

 

$

30,608

 

Fab 1 related charges including severance, material and other costs

 

1,147

 

 

 

 

 

Total charges in cost of sales

 

$

31,755

 

 

For the quarter ended June 30, 2003, operating expense included $1,612,000 of special charges recorded principally for contract cancellation, severance and other costs related to the closure of Fab 1 and other actions.  We incurred $865,000 of such expenditures during fiscal 2004.  We reversed $747,000 of the special charges recorded in the quarter ended June 30, 2003 in the quarter ended December 31, 2003 as a result of a favorable outcome in the settlement of a contract cancellation.

 

The facility where Fab 1 is located is an integral part of our overall campus in Chandler, Arizona.  Within this same facility resides our wafer probe, mask making and other manufacturing related activities.  The accelerated depreciation that was taken only related to assets used in the wafer fabrication operations at the facility.  The property, plant and equipment that was subject to the accelerated depreciation is reflected in the gross and accumulated depreciation carrying values in the property, plant and equipment section of our balance sheet and related footnote disclosures.

 

Other Income (Expense)

 

Interest income in fiscal 2006 increased from interest income in fiscal 2005 as our average invested balances were at higher levels in fiscal 2006 compared to fiscal 2005, and we earned a higher interest rate on our invested balances.  Interest income in fiscal 2005 increased from interest income in fiscal 2004 as our average invested balances were at higher levels in fiscal 2005 compared to fiscal 2004, and we extended the average maturity term of our invested balances and thus earned a higher interest rate on our invested balances.

 

Provision for Income Taxes

 

Provisions for income taxes reflect tax on our foreign earnings and federal and state tax on our U.S. earnings.  Our effective tax rate was 32.5% in fiscal 2006, 22.9% in fiscal 2005 and 22.8% in fiscal 2004, and is lower than statutory rates in the United States due primarily to lower tax rates at our foreign locations, R&D tax credits and export sales incentives.  Our effective tax rate in fiscal 2006 reflects a $30.6 million tax expense related to the repatriation of $500 million of foreign earnings under the American Jobs Creation Act (the “Jobs Act”) that was effective for the third quarter of fiscal 2006 which increased our effective tax rate in fiscal 2006 by 8.5%. 

 

Various taxing authorities in the United States and other countries in which we do business are increasing their scrutiny of various tax structures employed by businesses.  Companies of our size and complexity are regularly audited by the taxing authorities in the jurisdictions in which they conduct significant operations.  We are currently under audit by the IRS for our fiscal years ended March 31, 1998, 1999, 2000 and 2001.  As part of this ongoing audit, the IRS has proposed certain adjustments related to positions reflected on these returns.  The IRS has issued formal assessments for these adjustments.  We do not agree with these adjustments and are appealing these assessments.  We recognize liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues in the United States and other tax jurisdictions based on our estimate of whether, and the extent to which, additional tax payments are probable.  We believe that we maintain adequate tax reserves to offset any potential tax liabilities that may arise upon final resolution of the pending audit through either settlement or the appeals process with the IRS.  The IRS recently began an audit of our fiscal years ended March 31, 2002, 2003 and 2004.  We believe that we maintain adequate tax reserves to offset any potential tax liabilities that may arise upon these and other audits in the United States and other countries in which we do business.  If such amounts ultimately prove to be unnecessary, the resulting reversal of such reserves would result in tax benefits being recorded in the period the reserves are no longer deemed necessary.  If such amounts ultimately prove to be less than any final assessment, a future charge to expense would be recorded in the period in which the assessment is determined. 

 

Our Thailand manufacturing operations currently benefit from numerous tax holidays that have been granted to us by the Thailand government based on our investments in property, plant and equipment in Thailand.  Our tax holiday periods in Thailand expire at various times beginning in September 2006.  We do not expect the future expiration of any of our tax holiday periods in Thailand to have a material impact on our overall tax expense due to other tax holidays and an increase in income in other taxing jurisdictions with lower statutory rates.

 

33



 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

We had $1,285.1 million in cash, cash equivalents and short-term and long-term investments at March 31, 2006, an increase of $550.5 million from the March 31, 2005 balance. The increase in cash, cash equivalents and short-term and long-term investments over this time period is primarily attributable to our cash flows generated from operations and, to a lesser extent, from increases in short-term borrowings.

 

Net cash provided from operating activities was $437.3 million for fiscal 2006, $352.7 million for fiscal 2005 and $343.1 million for fiscal 2004. The increase in cash flow from operations was primarily due to increases in net income and changes in accounts payable and accrued liabilities.

 

Net cash used in investing activities was $136.6 million for fiscal 2006, $370.7 million for fiscal 2005 and $267.6 million in fiscal 2004.  The decrease in cash used in investing activities in fiscal 2006 over fiscal 2005 was primarily due to changes in our net purchases, sales and maturities of investments.  The increase in cash used in investing activities in fiscal 2005 over fiscal 2004 was due to changes in our net purchases, sales and maturities of investments. 

 

Our level of capital expenditures varies from time to time as a result of actual and anticipated business conditions.  Capital expenditures were $76.3 million in fiscal 2006, $63.2 million in fiscal 2005 and $63.5 million in fiscal 2004.  The primary reasons for the dollar increase in capital expenditures in fiscal 2006 over fiscal 2005 was to fund capital expansion activities in our manufacturing operations.  We currently intend to spend approximately $80 million during the next 12 months to invest in equipment and facilities to maintain, and selectively increase, capacity to meet our currently anticipated needs. 

 

We expect to finance capital expenditures through our existing cash balances and cash flows from operations.  We believe that the capital expenditures anticipated to be incurred over the next 12 months will provide sufficient manufacturing capacity to meet our currently anticipated needs. 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities was $195.8 million for fiscal 2006.  Net cash used in financing activities was $18.6 million for fiscal 2005 and $24.0 million for fiscal 2004.  Proceeds from the sale of stock, the exercise of stock options and employee purchases under our employee stock purchase plan were $95.8 million for fiscal 2006, $47.2 million for fiscal 2005 and $53.2 million for fiscal 2004.  Cash expended for the repurchase of our common stock was $3.3 million in fiscal 2006, $68.3 million in fiscal 2005 and $53.9 million in fiscal 2004.  We had short-term borrowings of $269.0 million at March 31, 2006 and $45.5 million at March 31, 2005.  The short-term borrowings of $269.0 million at March 31, 2006 relate to transactions associated with the repatriation of foreign earnings under the Jobs Act.  During fiscal 2006, we paid down $45.5 million in short-term borrowings and initiated new borrowings of $269.0 million.  To complete the repatriation of $500 million, we initiated the $269.0 million in borrowings, which were collateralized against investments that are held in the foreign locations, allowing the investments to reach their normal maturity date.  We presently intend to pay down the short-term borrowings as those investments mature and new cash is generated in the foreign locations.  The short-term debt is a result of repurchase agreements that are in place with two investment firms.

 

On March 11, 2004, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of 2,500,000 shares of our common stock in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions.  As of March 31, 2006, we had repurchased the entire 2,500,000 common shares under this authorization for a total of $66.1 million.  On April 22, 2004, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to an additional 2,500,000 shares of our common stock in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions.  As of March 31, 2006, we had repurchased 1,004,834 common shares under this authorization for a total of $26.6 million.  As of March 31, 2006, all of the purchased shares under both authorizations had been reissued to fund stock option exercises and purchases under our employee stock purchase plan.  The timing and amount of any future repurchases will depend upon market conditions and corporate considerations. 

 

On October 28, 2002, we announced that our Board of Directors had approved and instituted a quarterly cash dividend on our common stock.  The initial quarterly dividend of $0.02 per share was paid on December 6, 2003 in the amount of $4.0 million.  We have continued to pay quarterly dividends and have increased the amount of such dividends on a regular basis.  During fiscal 2004, we paid dividends in the amount of $0.113 per share for a total dividend payment of $23.3 million.  During fiscal 2005, we paid dividends in the amount of $0.208 per share for a total dividend payment of $43.0 million.  During fiscal 2006, we paid dividends in the amount of $0.57 per share for a total dividend payment of $120.1 million.  On April 25, 2006, we declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.215 per share, which was paid on May 23, 2006, to stockholders of record on May 9, 2006 and the total amount of such dividend was $46.0 million.  Our Board is free to change its dividend practices at any time and to decrease or increase the dividend paid, or not to pay a dividend, on our common stock on the

 

34



 

basis of our results of operations, financial condition, cash requirements and future prospects, and other factors deemed relevant by our Board.  Our current intent is to provide for ongoing quarterly cash dividends depending upon market conditions and our results of operations.

 

We enter into hedging transactions from time to time in an attempt to minimize our exposure to currency rate fluctuations.  Although none of the countries in which we conduct significant foreign operations have had a highly inflationary economy in the last five years, there is no assurance that inflation rates or fluctuations in foreign currency rates in countries where we conduct operations will not adversely affect our operating results in the future.  The hedging transactions outstanding at March 31, 2006 were immaterial.

 

We believe that our existing sources of liquidity combined with cash generated from operations will be sufficient to meet our currently anticipated cash requirements for at least the next 12 months.  However, the semiconductor industry is capital intensive.  In order to remain competitive, we must constantly evaluate the need to make significant investments in capital equipment for both production and research and development.  We may seek additional equity or debt financing from time to time to maintain or expand our wafer fabrication and product assembly and test facilities, or for other purposes.  The timing and amount of any such financing requirements will depend on a number of factors, including demand for our products, changes in industry conditions, product mix, and competitive factors.  There can be no assurance that such financing will be available on acceptable terms, and any additional equity financing would result in incremental ownership dilution to our existing stockholders.

 

Contractual Obligations

 

The following table summarizes our significant contractual obligations at March 31, 2006, and the effect such obligations are expected to have on our liquidity and cash flows in future periods.  This table excludes amounts already recorded on our balance sheet as current liabilities at March 31, 2006 (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

Payments Due by Period

 

 

 


Total

 

Less than
1 year

 


1 – 3 years

 


3 – 5 years

 

More than
5 years

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease obligations

 

$

9,531

 

$

4,114

 

$

4,195

 

$

1,222

 

$

 

Capital purchase obligations (1)

 

31,553

 

31,553

 

 

 

 

Other purchase obligations and commitments (2)

 

2,576

 

1,140

 

1,218

 

218

 

 

Long-term debt obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total contractual obligations (3)

 

$

43,660

 

$

36,807

 

$

5,413

 

$

1,440

 

$

 

 


(1)

 

Capital purchase obligations represent commitments for construction or purchases of property, plant and equipment. They are not recorded as liabilities on our balance sheet as of March 31, 2006, as we have not yet received the related goods or taken title to the property.

 

 

 

(2)

 

Other purchase obligations and commitments include payments due under various types of licenses.

 

 

 

(3)

 

Total contractual obligations do not include contractual obligations recorded on the balance sheet as current liabilities, or certain purchase obligations as discussed below.

 

Purchase orders or contracts for the purchase of raw materials and other goods and services are not included in the table above.  We are not able to determine the aggregate amount of such purchase orders that represent contractual obligations, as purchase orders may represent authorizations to purchase rather than binding agreements.  For the purpose of this table, contractual obligations for purchase of goods or services are defined as agreements that are enforceable and legally binding on Microchip and that specify all significant terms, including: fixed or minimum quantities to be purchased; fixed, minimum or variable price provisions; and the approximate timing of the transaction.  Our purchase orders are based on our current manufacturing needs and are fulfilled by our vendors with short time horizons.  We do not have significant agreements for the purchase of raw materials or other goods specifying minimum quantities or set prices that exceed our expected requirements for three months.  We also enter into contracts for outsourced services; however, the obligations under these

 

35



 

contracts were not significant and the contracts generally contain clauses allowing for cancellation without significant penalty.

 

The expected timing of payment of the obligations discussed above is estimated based on current information.  Timing of payments and actual amounts paid may be different depending on the time of receipt of goods or services or changes to agreed-upon amounts for some obligations.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

As of March 31, 2006, we are not involved in any off-balance sheet arrangements, as defined in Item 3(a)(4)(ii) of SEC Regulation S-K.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

During December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123 (Revised 2004) (“SFAS No. 123R”), Share-Based Payment, a revision of SFAS No. 123 and supersedes APB Opinion No. 25 and its related implementation guidance.  The Statement focuses primarily on accounting for transactions in which an entity obtains employee services in share-based payment transactions.  SFAS No. 123R requires a public entity to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value of the award (with limited exceptions).  That cost will be recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award.  On March 29, 2005, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 (“SAB No. 107”), which provides the Staff’s views regarding interactions between SFAS No. 123R and certain SEC rules and regulations and provides interpretations of the valuation of share-based payments for public companies.

 

SFAS No. 123R permits public companies to adopt its requirements using one of two methods:

 

(1) A “modified prospective” method in which compensation cost is recognized beginning with the effective date (a) based on the requirements of SFAS No. 123R for all share-based payments granted after the effective date and (b) based on the requirements of SFAS No. 123 for all awards granted to employees prior to the effective date of SFAS No. 123R that remain unvested on the effective date.

 

(2) A “modified retrospective” method which includes the requirements of the modified prospective method described above, but also permits entities to restate based on the amounts previously recognized under SFAS No. 123 for purposes of pro forma disclosures either (a) all prior periods presented or (b) prior interim periods of the year of adoption.

 

This statement is effective for the beginning of the first annual reporting period that begins after June 15, 2005.  Therefore, we will adopt the standard effective April 1, 2006 using the modified prospective method.  As permitted by SFAS No. 123, we currently account for share-based payments to employees using the intrinsic value method prescribed in APB No. 25 and, as such, generally recognize no compensation cost for employee stock options.  Although we have not completed our assessment, we believe the impact on our consolidated financial position or results or operations will be material given the current number of outstanding stock options.  The effect on our results of operations of expensing stock options using the Black-Scholes-Merton method is presented in the disclosure of pro forma net income and earnings per share in Note 1. SFAS No. 123R also requires the benefits of tax deductions in excess of recognized compensation cost to be reported as a financing cash flow, rather than as an operating cash flow as required under current literature.  The standard also requires that tax benefits must be realized through a reduction of income taxes that would otherwise have been paid before the benefit can be recorded.  This requirement will reduce net operating cash flows and may increase net financing cash flows in periods after adoption. We cannot estimate what those amounts will be in the future because they depend on, among other things, the form of equity compensation, the number of grants and when employees exercise stock options. 

 

Item 7A.         QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

Our investment portfolio, consisting of fixed income securities and money market funds that we hold on an available-for-sale basis, was $1,285.1 million as of March 31, 2006, and $728.7 million as of March 31, 2005.  These securities, like all fixed income instruments, are subject to interest rate risk and will decline in value if market interest rates increase.  We have the ability to hold our fixed income investments until maturity and, therefore, we would not expect to recognize any material adverse impact in income or cash flows if market interest rates increase.  The following table provides information about our available-for-sale securities that are sensitive to changes in interest rates.  We have aggregated our available-for-sale securities for presentation purposes since they are all very similar in nature (dollars in thousands):

 

36



 

 

 

Financial instruments mature during the fiscal year ended March 31,

 

 

 

2007

 

2008

 

2009

 

2010

 

2011

 

Thereafter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available-for-sale securities

 

$

76,860

 

$

113,473

 

$

201,261

 

$

205,626

 

$

 

$

122,631

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average yield rate

 

3.82

%

3.38

%

3.81

%

4.20

%

 

4.45

%

 

We have international operations and are thus subject to foreign currency rate fluctuations.  To date, our exposure related to exchange rate volatility has not been significant.  Approximately 99% of our sales are denominated in U.S. dollars.  We maintain hedges related to our foreign currency exposure of our net investment in a foreign operation as needed.  There were

no hedges outstanding as of March 31, 2005.  The amounts of the hedges outstanding as of March 31, 2006 and March 31, 2004 were immaterial.  If foreign currency rates fluctuate by 15% from the rates at March 31, 2006 and March 31, 2005, the effect on our financial position and results of operation would not be material.

 

During the normal course of business we are routinely subjected to a variety of market risks, examples of which include, but are not limited to, interest rate movements and foreign currency fluctuations, as we discuss in this Item 7A, and collectability of accounts receivable.  We continuously assess these risks and have established policies and procedures to protect against the adverse effects of these and other potential exposures.  Although we do not anticipate any material losses in these risk areas, no assurance can be made that material losses will not be incurred in these areas in the future.

 

Item 8.                                   FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

 

The Consolidated Financial Statements listed in the index appearing under Item 15(a)(1) hereof are filed as part of this Form 10-K.  See also Index to Financial Statements, below.

 

Item 9.

 

CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 9A.                          CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.

 

As of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K, as required by paragraph (b) of Rule 13a-15 or Rule 15d-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, we evaluated under the supervision of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended). Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (i) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms, and (ii) is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management. Our disclosure controls and procedures include components of our internal control over financial reporting. Management’s assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting is expressed at the level of reasonable assurance because a control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, but not absolute, assurance that the control system’s objectives will be met.

 

Management Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of our financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.  Internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection

 

37



 

of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

 

Management assessed our internal control over financial reporting as of March 31, 2006, the end of our fiscal year.  Management based its assessment on criteria established in Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.  Management’s assessment included evaluation of such elements as the design and operating effectiveness of key financial reporting controls, process documentation, accounting policies, and our overall control environment.  This assessment is supported by testing and monitoring performed by our finance organization.

 

Based on our assessment, management has concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of the end of the fiscal year to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external reporting purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.  We reviewed the results of management’s assessment with the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors.

 

Our independent registered public accounting firm, Ernst & Young LLP, who also audited the Company’s consolidated financial statements, audited management’s assessment and independently assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting.  Ernst & Young LLP has issued their attestation report, which is included in Part II, Item 9A of this Form 10-K.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2006, there was no change in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Rule 13a-15 or Rule 15d-15 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank.]

 

38



 

Attestation Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

The Board of Directors and Stockholders of

 Microchip Technology Incorporated and subsidiaries

 

We have audited management’s assessment, included in the accompanying Management Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting, that Microchip Technology Incorporated and subsidiaries maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of March 31, 2006, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the COSO criteria). Microchip Technology Incorporated’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on management’s assessment and an opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

 

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, evaluating management’s assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

 

In our opinion, management’s assessment that Microchip Technology Incorporated maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of March 31, 2006, is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on the COSO criteria. Also, in our opinion, Microchip Technology Incorporated maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of March 31, 2006, based on the COSO criteria.

 

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the March 31, 2006 consolidated financial statements of Microchip Technology Incorporated and our report dated May 17, 2006 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

 

 

/s/    ERNST & YOUNG LLP

 

 

Phoenix, Arizona

May 17, 2006

 

39



 

Item 9B.                          OTHER INFORMATION

 

None.

 

PART III

 

Item 10.                          DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT

 

Information on the members of our Board of Directors is incorporated herein by reference to our proxy statement for the 2006 annual meeting of stockholders under the captions “The Board of Directors,” and “Proposal One – Election of Directors.”

 

Information on the composition of our audit committee and the members of our audit committee, including information on our audit committee financial experts, is incorporated by reference to our proxy statement for our 2006 annual meeting of stockholders under the caption “The Board of Directors – Committees of the Board of Directors – Audit Committee.”

 

Information on our executive officers is provided in Item 1, Part I of this Form 10-K under the caption “Executive Officers” at page 11, above. 

 

Information with respect to compliance with Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is incorporated herein by reference to our proxy statement for our 2006 annual meeting of stockholders under the caption “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance.”

 

Information with respect to our code of ethics that applies to our directors, executive officers (including our principal executive officer and our principal financial and accounting officer) and employees is incorporated by reference to our proxy statement for our 2006 annual meeting of stockholders under the caption “Code of Ethics.”  A copy of the Code of Ethics is available on our website at the Investor Relations section under Mission Statement/Corporate Governance on www.microchip.com.

 

40



 

Item 11.         EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 

Information with respect to executive compensation is incorporated herein by reference to the information under the caption “Executive Compensation” in our proxy statement for our 2006 annual meeting of stockholders.

 

Information with respect to director compensation is incorporated herein by reference to the information under the caption “The Board of Directors – Director Compensation” in our proxy statement for our 2006 annual meeting of stockholders.

 

Information with respect to compensation committee interlocks and insider participation in compensation decisions is incorporated herein by reference to the information under the caption “The Board of Directors – Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation” in our proxy statement for our 2006 annual meeting of stockholders.

 

Our Board compensation committee report on executive compensation is incorporated herein by reference to the information under the caption “Executive Compensation – Compensation Committee Report on Executive Compensation” in our proxy statement for our 2006 annual meeting of stockholders.

 

Information with respect to changes in our cumulative shareholder return on our common stock is incorporated herein by reference to the information under the caption “Performance Graph” in our proxy statement for our 2006 annual meeting of stockholders.

 

Item 12.         SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

 

Information with respect to securities authorized for issuance under our equity compensation plans is incorporated herein by reference to the information under the caption “Executive Compensation – Equity Compensation Plan Information” in our proxy statement for our 2006 annual meeting of stockholders.

 

Information with respect to security ownership of certain beneficial owners and management is incorporated herein by reference to the information under the caption “Security Ownership of Principal Stockholders, Directors and Executive Officers” in our proxy statement for our 2006 annual meeting of stockholders.

 

Item 13.                          CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 14.                          PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

 

The information required by this Item related to principal accountant fees and services as well as related pre-approval policies is incorporated by reference to the information under the caption “Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm” contained in our proxy statement for our 2006 annual meeting of stockholders.

 

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank.]

 

41



 

PART IV

 

Item 15.                            EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

 

(a)       The following documents are filed as part of this Form 10-K:

 

(1)

Financial Statements:

 

 

 

 

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

F-1

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2006 and 2005

F-2

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Income for each of the three years in the period ended March 31, 2006

F-3

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the three years in the period ended March 31, 2006

F-4

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for each of the three years in the period ended
March 31, 2006

F-5

 

 

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

F-6

 

 

 

(2)

Financial Statement Schedules – Applicable schedules have been omitted because information is included in the footnotes to the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

 

(3)

The Exhibits filed with this Form 10-K or incorporated herein by reference are set forth in the Exhibit Index appearing on page E-1 hereof, which Exhibit Index is incorporated herein by this reference.

E-1

 

(b)       See Item 15(a)(3) above.

 

(c)       See “Index to Financial Statements” included under Item 8 to this Form 10-K.

 

42



 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED

 

(Registrant)

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Steve Sanghi

 

 

Steve Sanghi

 

 

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

Date May 31, 2006

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Name and Signature

 

Title

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Steve Sanghi

 

Director, President and Chief Executive Officer

 

May 31, 2006

Steve Sanghi

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Albert J. Hugo-Martinez

 

Director

 

May 31, 2006

Albert J. Hugo-Martinez

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ L.B. Day

 

Director

 

May 31, 2006

L.B. Day

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Matthew W. Chapman

 

Director

 

May 31, 2006

Matthew W. Chapman

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Wade F. Meyercord

 

Director

 

May 31, 2006

Wade F. Meyercord

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Gordon W. Parnell

 

Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal

 

May 31, 2006

Gordon W. Parnell

 

Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

 

 

43



 

 

 

 

 

Incorporated by Reference

 

 

Exhibit
Number

 

Exhibit Description

 

Form

 

File Number

 

Exhibit

 

Filing
Date

 

Filed
Herewith

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.1

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of July 18, 2002 between Registrant and Fujitsu Microelectronics, Inc.

 

8-K

 

000-21184

 

2.1

 

7/18/02

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.1

 

Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Registrant

 

10-Q

 

000-21184

 

3.1

 

11/12/02

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.2

 

Amended and Restated By-Laws of Registrant, as amended through August 16, 2002

 

10-Q

 

000-21184

 

3.2

 

11/12/02

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.1

 

Amended and Restated Preferred Shares Rights Agreement, dated as of October 11, 1999, between Registrant and Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A.,  including the Amended Certificate of Designations, the form of Rights Certificate and the Summary of Rights, attached as exhibits thereto

 

8-K

 

000-21184

 

4.1

 

10/12/99

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.1

 

Form of Indemnification Agreement between Registrant and its directors and certain of its officers

 

S-1

 

33-57960

 

10.1

 

2/5/93

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.2

 

*Microchip Technology 2004 Equity Incentive Plan, effective October 2, 2004

 

S-8

 

333-119939

 

4.4

 

10/25/04

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.3

 

*Form of Notice of Grant for 2004 Equity Incentive Plan (including Exhibit A Stock Option Agreement)

 

S-8

 

333-119939

 

4.5

 

10/25/04

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.4

 

*Form of Notice of Grant (foreign) for 2004 Equity Incentive Plan (including Exhibit A Stock Option Agreement (foreign)

 

10-K

 

000-21184

 

10.4

 

5/23/05

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.5

 

*Form of Notice of Grant of Restricted Stock Units for 2004 Equity Incentive Plan (including Exhibit A Restricted Stock Units Agreement)

 

10-K

 

000-21184

 

10.5

 

5/23/05

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.6

 

*Form of Notice of Grant of Restricted Stock Units for 2004 Equity Incentive Plan (including Exhibit A Restricted Stock Units Agreement)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.7

 

*1993 Stock Option Plan, as Amended through August 16, 2002

 

10-Q

 

000-21184

 

10.1

 

11/12/02

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.8

 

*Form of Notice of Grant For 1993 Stock Option Plan, with Exhibit A thereto, Form of Stock Option Agreement; and Exhibit B thereto, Form of Stock Purchase Agreement

 

S-8

 

333-872

 

10.6

 

1/23/96

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.9

 

*2001 Employee Stock Purchase Plan as Amended through August 15, 2003 (including Enrollment Form, Stock Purchase Agreement and Change Form)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.10

 

*1997 Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan, as Amended Through March 3, 2003

 

10-K

 

000-21184

 

10.13

 

6/5/03

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.11

 

*Form of Notice of Grant For 1997 Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan, with Exhibit A thereto, Form of Stock Option Agreement

 

10-K

 

000-21184

 

10.17

 

5/27/98

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.12

 

International Employee Stock Purchase Plan as Amended Through May 1, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

 

E-1



 

 

 

 

 

Incorporated by Reference

 

 

Exhibit
Number

 

Exhibit Description

 

Form

 

File Number

 

Exhibit

 

Filing
Date

 

Filed
Herewith

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.13

 

Microchip Technology Inc. Stock Purchase Agreement for the International Employee Stock Purchase Plan (including attached Form of Enrollment Form)

 

S-8

 

333-119939

 

4.2

 

10/25/04

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.14

 

*Description of Registrant’s Management Incentive Compensation Plan

 

10-Q

 

000-21184

 

10.1

 

8/9/02

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.15

 

TelCom Semiconductor, Inc. 1994 Stock Option Plan and forms of agreements thereunder

 

S-8

 

333-53876

 

4.1

 

1/18/01

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.16

 

TelCom Semiconductor, Inc. 2000 Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan and forms of agreements used thereunder

 

S-8

 

333-53876

 

4.4

 

1/18/01

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.17

 

PowerSmart, Inc. 1998 Stock Incentive Plan, Including Forms of Incentive Stock Option Agreement and Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement

 

S-8

 

333-96791

 

4.1

 

7/19/02

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.18

 

*February 3, 2003 Amendment to the Adoption Agreement to the Microchip Technology Incorporated Supplemental Retirement Plan

 

10-K

 

000-21184

 

10.28

 

6/5/03

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.19

 

*Amendment dated August 29, 2001 to the Microchip Technology Incorporated Supplemental Retirement Plan

 

S-8

 

333-101696

 

4.1.2

 

12/6/02

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.20

 

*Amendment Dated December 9, 1999 to the Adoption Agreement to the Microchip Technology Incorporated Supplemental Retirement Plan

 

S-8

 

333-101696

 

4.1.4

 

12/6/02

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.21

 

*Adoption Agreement to the Microchip Technology Incorporated Supplemental Retirement Plan dated January 1, 1997

 

S-8

 

333-101696

 

4.1.3

 

12/6/02

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.22

 

*Microchip Technology Incorporated Supplemental Retirement Plan

 

S-8

 

333-101696

 

4.1.1

 

12/6/02

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.23

 

*Amendments to Supplemental Retirement Plan

 

10-Q

 

000-21184

 

10.1

 

2/9/06

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.24

 

*Form of Executive Officer Severance Agreement

 

S-8

 

333-872

 

10.7

 

1/23/96

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.25

 

Development Agreement dated as of August 29, 1997 by and between Registrant and the City of Chandler, Arizona

 

10-Q

 

000-21184

 

10.1

 

2/13/98

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.26

 

Addendum to Development Agreement by and between Registrant and the City of Tempe, Arizona, dated May 11, 2000

 

10-K

 

000-21184

 

10.14

 

5/15/01

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.27

 

Development Agreement dated as of July 17, 1997 by and between Registrant and the City of Tempe, Arizona

 

10-Q

 

000-21184

 

10.2

 

2/13/98

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.28

 

Strategic Investment Program Contract dated as of August 15, 2002 by and between Registrant, Multnomah County, Oregon and City of Gresham, Oregon

 

8-K

 

000-21184

 

2.2

 

8/23/02

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21.1

 

Subsidiaries of Registrant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

 

E-2



 

 

 

 

 

Incorporated by Reference

 

 

Exhibit
Number

 

Exhibit Description

 

Form

 

File Number

 

Exhibit

 

Filing
Date

 

Filed
Herewith

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23.1

 

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24.1

 

Power of Attorney re:  Microchip Technology Incorporated, the Registrant

 

10-K

 

000-21184

 

24.1

 

6/7/00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to  Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to  Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32

 

Certifications Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

 


*Compensation plans or arrangements in which directors or executive officers are eligible to participate

 

E-3



 

Annual Report on Form 10-K

 

Item 8, Item 15(a)(1) and (2), (b) and (c)

 


 

INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

EXHIBITS

 


 

YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2006

 

MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED

AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CHANDLER, ARIZONA

 




 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

 

The Board of Directors and Stockholders of

 Microchip Technology Incorporated and subsidiaries

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Microchip Technology Incorporated and subsidiaries as of March 31, 2006 and 2005, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended March 31, 2006. These financial statements are the responsibility of the company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Microchip Technology Incorporated and subsidiaries at March 31, 2006 and 2005, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended March 31, 2006, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

 

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the effectiveness of Microchip Technology Incorporated’s internal control over financial reporting as of March 31, 2006, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated May 17, 2006 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.

 

 

/s/    ERNST & YOUNG LLP

 

 

 

Phoenix, Arizona

May 17, 2006

 

F-1



 

MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

565,273

 

$

68,730

 

Short-term investments

 

199,491

 

665,874

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

139,361

 

113,088

 

Inventories

 

115,024

 

103,728

 

Prepaid expenses

 

11,369

 

10,828

 

Deferred tax assets

 

78,544

 

105,097

 

Other current assets

 

9,767

 

8,003

 

Total current assets

 

1,118,829

 

1,075,348

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

659,972

 

693,302

 

Long-term investments

 

520,360

 

 

Goodwill

 

31,886

 

31,886

 

Intangible assets, net

 

9,489

 

9,289

 

Other assets

 

10,060

 

7,729

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

2,350,596

 

$

1,817,554

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term debt

 

$

268,954

 

$

45,454

 

Accounts payable

 

50,847

 

34,328

 

Accrued liabilities

 

189,687

 

135,153

 

Deferred income on shipments to distributors

 

99,481

 

91,730

 

Total current liabilities

 

608,969

 

306,665

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pension accrual

 

801

 

599

 

Deferred tax liability

 

14,637

 

24,556

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $.001 par value; authorized 5,000,000 shares; no shares issued or outstanding.

 

 

 

Common stock, $.001 par value; authorized 450,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 213,614,343 shares at March 31, 2006; issued 208,556,546 and outstanding 207,738,214 shares at March 31, 2005.

 

214

 

208

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

639,238

 

532,666

 

Retained earnings

 

1,106,355

 

984,095

 

Deferred share-based compensation

 

(5,705

)

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(13,913

)

(9,718

)

Less shares of common stock held in treasury at cost; 818,332 shares at March 31, 2005.

 

 

(21,517

)

Net stockholders’ equity

 

1,726,189

 

1,485,734

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

2,350,596

 

$

1,817,554

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 

F-2


 


 

MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

 

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

 

 

Year Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

927,893

 

$

846,936

 

$

699,260

 

Cost of sales

 

377,016

 

362,961

 

349,301

 

Gross profit

 

550,877

 

483,975

 

349,959

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development

 

94,926

 

93,040

 

85,389

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

129,587

 

111,188

 

92,411

 

Special charges

 

 

21,100

 

865

 

 

 

224,513

 

225,328

 

178,665

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income

 

326,364

 

258,647

 

171,294

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income (expense):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

32,753

 

17,804

 

4,888

 

Interest expense

 

(1,967

)

(940

)

(249

)

Other, net

 

2,035

 

1,757

 

1,963

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

359,185

 

277,268

 

177,896

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax provision

 

116,816

 

63,483

 

40,634

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

242,369

 

$

213,785

 

$

137,262

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net income per common share:

 

$

1.15

 

$

1.03

 

$

0.67

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted net income per common share:

 

$

1.13

 

$

1.01

 

$

0.65

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends declared per common share

 

$

0.570

 

$

0.208

 

$

0.113

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding

 

210,104

 

206,740

 

206,032

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common and potential common shares outstanding

 

215,024

 

211,962

 

212,172

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 

F-3



 

MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Year ended March 31,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

242,369

 

$

213,785

 

$

137,262

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

110,682

 

120,466

 

111,627

 

Deferred income taxes

 

17,516

 

16,869

 

(12,188

)

Share-based compensation

 

578

 

 

 

Tax benefit from stock option plans

 

29,377

 

15,296

 

37,639

 

Gain on sale of fixed assets

 

(998

)

(1,224

)

(1,097

)

Special charges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accelerated depreciation - Fab 1

 

 

 

30,608

 

Fab 1 severance and shutdown charges

 

 

 

598

 

Special charges - operating expenses

 

 

 

645

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase in accounts receivable

 

(26,273

)

(5,198

)

(12,503

)

(Increase) decrease in inventories

 

(11,296

)

(9,214

)

7,357

 

Increase in deferred income on shipments to distributors

 

7,751

 

6,914

 

13,828

 

Increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

72,053

 

1,178

 

30,901

 

Change in other assets and liabilities

 

(4,436

)

(6,162

)

(1,597

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

437,323

 

352,710

 

343,080

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of investments

 

(856,748

)

(1,061,237

)

(1,291,676

)

Sales and maturities of investments

 

797,694

 

752,060

 

1,085,934

 

Investment in other assets

 

(2,595

)

 

(700

)

Proceeds from sale of assets

 

1,341

 

1,659

 

2,329

 

Capital expenditures

 

(76,294

)

(63,211

)

(63,507

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(136,602

)

(370,729

)

(267,620

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payment of cash dividend

 

(120,109

)

(42,997

)

(23,321

)

Repurchase of common stock

 

(3,320

)

(68,276

)

(53,864

)

Proceeds from sale of common stock

 

95,751

 

47,234

 

53,150

 

Proceeds from short-term borrowings

 

268,954

 

45,454

 

 

Payments on short-term borrowings

 

(45,454

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

195,822

 

(18,585

)

(24,035

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

496,543

 

(36,604

)

51,425

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

 

68,730

 

105,334

 

53,909

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

 

$

565,273

 

$

68,730

 

$

105,334

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 

F-4



 

MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Common
Stock and Additional
Paid-in Capital

 

Common
Stock held in
Treasury

 

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive

 

Deferred
Share-based

 

Retained

 

Net
Stockholders’

 

 

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Income (Loss)

 

Compensation

 

Earnings

 

Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2003

 

203,745

 

$

486,518

 

312

 

$

(6,935

)

$

 

$

 

$

699,366

 

$

1,178,949

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Components of comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

137,262

 

137,262

 

Net unrealized gains on available-for-sale investments, net of $139 of tax

 

 

 

 

 

733

 

 

 

733

 

Total comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

137,995

 

Exercise of stock options

 

5,114

 

44,986

 

 

 

 

 

 

44,986

 

Employee stock purchase plan

 

477

 

8,154

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,154

 

Purchase of treasury stock

 

 

 

2,435

 

(63,931

)

 

 

 

(63,931

)

Treasury stock used for new issuances

 

(780

)

(18,782

)

(780

)

18,782

 

 

 

 

 

Tax benefit from stock option plans

 

 

37,639

 

 

 

 

 

 

37,639

 

Unearned compensation amortization

 

 

46

 

 

 

 

 

 

46

 

Cash dividend

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(23,321

)

(23,321

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2004

 

208,556

 

558,561

 

1,967

 

(52,084

)

733

 

 

813,307

 

1,320,517

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Components of comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

213,785

 

213,785

 

Net unrealized losses on available-for-sale investments, net of $2,068 of tax

 

 

 

 

 

(10,451

)

 

 

(10,451

)

Total comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

203,334

 

Exercise of stock options

 

2,882

 

36,831

 

 

 

 

 

 

36,831

 

Employee stock purchase plan

 

452

 

10,403

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,403

 

Purchase of treasury stock

 

 

 

2,185

 

(57,666

)

 

 

 

(57,666

)

Treasury stock used for new issuances

 

(3,334

)

(88,233

)

(3,334

)

88,233

 

 

 

 

 

Tax benefit from stock option plans

 

 

15,296

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,296

 

Unearned share-based compensation amortization

 

 

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

16

 

Cash dividend

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(42,997

)

(42,997

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2005

 

208,556

 

532,874

 

818

 

(21,517

)

(9,718

)

 

984,095

 

1,485,734

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Components of comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

242,369

 

242,369

 

Net unrealized losses on available-for-sale investments, net of $882 of tax

 

 

 

 

 

(4,195

)

 

 

(4,195

)

Total comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

238,174

 

Exercise of stock options

 

5,561

 

85,735

 

 

 

 

 

 

85,735

 

Employee stock purchase plan

 

435

 

10,016

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,016

 

Purchase of treasury stock

 

 

 

120

 

(3,320

)

 

 

 

(3,320

)

Treasury stock used for new issuances

 

(938

)

(24,837

)

(938

)

24,837

 

 

 

 

 

Tax benefit from stock option plans

 

 

29,377

 

 

 

 

 

 

29,377

 

Unearned share-based compensation amortization

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

Issuance of share-based compensation, net

 

 

6,283

 

 

 

 

(5,705

)

 

578

 

Cash dividend

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(120,109

)

(120,109

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2006

 

213,614

 

$

639,452

 

 

$

 

$

(13,913

)

$

(5,705

)

$

1,106,355

 

$

1,726,189

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 

F-5



 

MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1.                                      SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Nature of Business

Microchip develops and manufactures specialized semiconductor products used by its customers for a wide variety of embedded control applications. Microchip’s product portfolio comprises 8- and 16-bit PIC® microcontrollers and 16-bit dsPIC® digital signal controllers, which feature on-board Flash (reprogrammable) memory technology. In addition, Microchip offers a broad spectrum of high-performance linear, mixed-signal, power management, thermal management, battery management and interface devices. Microchip also makes serial EEPROMs and complementary microperipheral products. Microchip’s synergistic product portfolio targets thousands of applications and a growing demand for high-performance designs in the automotive, communications, computing, consumer and industrial control markets.

 

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Microchip Technology Incorporated and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (“Microchip” or the “Company”). The Company does not have any subsidiaries in which it does not own 100% of the outstanding stock. All of the Company’s subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Revenue Recognition

The Company recognizes revenue when the earnings process is complete, as evidenced by an agreement with the customer, transfer of title as well as fixed pricing and probable collectability. The Company recognizes revenue from product sales to OEMs upon shipment and records reserves for estimated customer returns. Distributors worldwide generally have broad price protection and product return rights, so the Company defers revenue recognition until the distributor sells the product to their customer. The Company reduces product pricing through price protection based on market conditions, competitive considerations and other factors. Price protection is granted to distributors on the inventory that they have on hand at the date the price protection is offered. When the Company reduces the price of its products, it allows the distributor to claim a credit against its outstanding accounts receivable balances based on the new price of the inventory it has on hand as of the date of the price reduction. There is no revenue impact from the price protections. The Company also grants certain credits to its distributors. The credits are granted to the distributors on specially identified pieces of the distributors’ business to allow them to earn a competitive gross margin on the sale of the Company’s products to their end customers. The credits are on a per unit basis and are not given to the distributor until they provide information regarding the sale to their end customer. The effect of granting these credits establishes the net selling price from the Company to its distributors for the product and results in the net revenue recognized by the Company when the product is sold by the distributors to their end customers. Upon shipment, amounts billed to distributors are included as accounts receivable, inventory is relieved, the sale and the gross margin are deferred and reflected as a current liability until the product is sold by the distributor to its customers. Shipping charges billed to customers are included in net sales, and the related shipping costs are included in cost of sales.

 

Product Warranty

The Company generally sells products with a limited warranty related to product quality and a limited indemnification of customers against intellectual property infringement claims related to the Company’s products. Due to comprehensive product testing, the short time between product shipment and the detection and correction of product failures, and a low historical rate of payments on indemnification claims, the accrual based on historical activity and the related expense were not significant as of and for the fiscal years presented.

 

Advertising Costs

The Company expenses all advertising costs as incurred. Advertising costs were not material in the years ended March 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004.

 

F-6



 

Research and Development

Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Research and development expenses include expenditures for labor, masks, prototype wafers, and expenses for development of process technologies, new packages, and software to support new products and design environments.

 

Foreign Currency Translation and Forward Contracts

The Company’s foreign subsidiaries are considered to be extensions of the U.S. Company and any translation gains and losses related to these subsidiaries are included in other income and expense. As the U.S. dollar is utilized as the functional currency, gains and losses resulting from foreign currency transactions (transactions denominated in a currency other than the subsidiaries’ functional currency) are also included in income. Gains and losses associated with currency rate changes on forward contracts are recorded currently in income. These gains and losses are immaterial to the Company’s financial statements.

 

Income Taxes

As part of the process of preparing its consolidated financial statements, the Company is required to estimate its income taxes in each of the jurisdictions in which it operates. This process involves estimating the Company’s actual current tax exposure together with assessing temporary differences resulting from differing treatment of items for tax and accounting purposes. These differences result in deferred tax assets and liabilities, which are included within the Company’s consolidated balance sheet. The Company must then assess the likelihood that its deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income and to the extent it believes that recovery is not likely, it must establish a valuation allowance. The Company has not provided for a valuation allowance because management currently believes that it is “more likely than not” that its deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

All highly liquid investments, including marketable securities purchased with a remaining maturity of three months or less when acquired are considered to be cash equivalents.

 

Short-term and Long-term Investments

The Company’s investments are classified as available-for-sale. These investments consist of government agency bonds, municipal bonds, state student loan bonds and floating rate securities. The Company defines short-term investments as income yielding securities which can be readily converted to cash and defines long-term investments as income yielding securities with maturities of over one year that have unrealized losses attributable to them. The Company has the ability to hold its long-term investments until such time as these assets are no longer impaired. Such recovery is not expected to occur within the next year. The Company’s investments are carried at fair value with unrealized gains and losses reported in stockholders’ equity. Premiums and discounts are amortized or accreted over the life of the related available-for-sale security. Dividend and interest income are recognized when earned. The cost of securities sold is calculated using the specific identification method.

 

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of its customers to make required payments, which is included in bad debt expense. The Company determines the adequacy of this allowance by regularly reviewing the composition of its accounts receivable aging and evaluating individual customer receivables, considering such customer’s financial condition, credit history and current economic conditions.

 

Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market using the first-in, first-out method. The Company writes down its inventory for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventory in an amount equal to the difference between the cost of inventory and the estimated market value based upon assumptions about future demand and market conditions. If actual market conditions are less favorable than those projected by the Company, additional inventory write-downs may be required. Inventory impairment charges establish a new cost basis for inventory and charges are not subsequently reversed to income even if circumstances later suggest that increased carrying amounts are recoverable. In estimating reserves for obsolescence, the Company primarily evaluates estimates of demand over a 12-month period and provides reserves for inventory on hand in excess of the estimated 12-month demand.

 

F-7



 

Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Major renewals and improvements are capitalized, while maintenance and repairs are expensed when incurred. The Company’s property and equipment accounting policies incorporate estimates, assumptions and judgments relative to the useful lives of its property and equipment. Depreciation is provided for assets placed in service on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the relative assets, which range from 3 to 30 years. The Company evaluates the carrying value of its property and equipment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of such assets may be impaired. Asset impairment evaluations are, by nature, highly subjective.

 

Litigation

The Company’s estimated range of liability related to pending litigation is based on claims for which management believes a loss is probable and it can estimate the amount or range of loss. Because of the uncertainties related to both the amount and range of the loss on the pending litigation, the Company is unable to make a reasonable estimate of the liability that could result from an unfavorable outcome. As additional information becomes available, the Company will assess the potential liability related to its pending litigation and revise its estimates, if necessary.

 

Goodwill

Goodwill is recorded when the purchase price paid for an acquisition exceeds the estimated fair value of the net identified tangible and intangible assets acquired. The Company is required to perform an annual impairment review, and more frequently under certain circumstances. The goodwill is subjected to this test during the fourth quarter of the Company’s fiscal year. The Company engages primarily in the design, development, manufacture and marketing of semiconductor products and, as a result, the Company concluded there is one reporting unit. The impairment review process compares the fair value of the reporting unit to its carrying value. If the Company determines through the impairment process that goodwill has been impaired, the Company will record the impairment charge in the statement of income. As of March 31, 2006, there was no impairment charge related to goodwill.

 

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

The Company assesses whether indicators of impairment of long-lived assets are present. If such indicators are present, the Company determines whether the sum of the estimated undiscounted cash flows attributable to the assets in question is less than their carrying value. If less, the Company recognizes an impairment loss based on the excess of the carrying amount of the assets over their respective fair values. Fair value is determined by discounted future cash flows, appraisals or other methods. If the assets determined to be impaired are to be held and used, the Company recognizes an impairment loss through a charge to operating results to the extent the present value of anticipated net cash flows attributable to the asset are less than the asset’s carrying value. The Company would depreciate the remaining value over the remaining estimated useful life of the asset.

 

Share-Based Compensation

The Company grants stock options for a fixed number of shares to certain employees and directors with an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the shares at the date of grant. The Company accounts for stock option grants in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 (“APB No. 25”), “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” and related Interpretations, and, accordingly, recognizes no compensation expense for the stock option grants.

 

The Company has granted a limited number of restricted stock units (“RSUs”) to its employees. The intrinsic value of the RSUs is being recorded as compensation expense over the vesting period of the RSUs. There is $5.7 million of deferred share-based compensation on the Company’s balance sheet at March 31, 2006 representing the future stock compensation expense to be recorded over the remaining vesting period of the outstanding RSUs. The Company has decided to use RSUs as its primary long-term equity incentive compensation instrument in the future.

 

The following table represents the effect on net income and earnings per share (shown in thousands, except for per share amounts) if the Company had applied the fair value based method and recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” to share-based employee and director compensation. For purposes of this pro forma disclosure, the value of the options is estimated using a Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model and amortized ratably to expense over the options’ vesting periods. Because the estimated value is determined as of the date of grant, the actual value ultimately realized by the employee may be significantly different.

 

F-8



 

 

 

Year Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income, as reported

 

$

242,369

 

$

213,785

 

$

137,262

 

Deduct: Total share-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value methods for all awards less share-based compensation reflected in the income statement, net of related tax effects

 

16,240

 

37,211

 

36,821

 

Pro forma net income

 

$

226,129

 

$

176,574

 

$

100,441

 

Net income per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic, as reported

 

$

1.15

 

$

1.03

 

$

0.67

 

Basic, pro forma

 

$

1.08

 

$

0.85

 

$

0.49

 

Diluted, as reported

 

$

1.13

 

$

1.01

 

$

0.65

 

Diluted, pro forma

 

$

1.05

 

$

0.83

 

$

0.47

 

 

See Note 15 for further discussion of the Company’s equity incentive plans.

 

At a meeting held on February 17, 2005, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors and the Board of Directors of the Company approved the acceleration of the vesting of certain Company stock options with an option price of $27.153 per share or greater. The purpose of the accelerated vesting was to enable the Company to avoid recognizing in its income statement compensation expense associated with these options in future periods, upon adoption of SFAS No. 123R, “Share-Based Payment”  in April 2006. The pre-tax charge that was avoided amounted to approximately $13.7 million and represented the fair value of the unvested awards as of the date of the acceleration as determined under SFAS No. 123. This amount would otherwise have been required to be recognized as compensation expense over the vesting period upon adoption of SFAS No. 123R. As a result of the accelerated vesting, approximately 2.3 million option shares or 25.4% of the total number of the outstanding unvested option shares as of the date of the acceleration with varying remaining vesting schedules became immediately exercisable. In connection with the vesting acceleration, the Company required that any shares received through the exercise of the accelerated options not be sold by the option holder until the first to occur of the original vesting date of the accelerated option or the termination of the employment of the option holder. On April 25, 2006, in order to alleviate administrative burdens, the Company waived this requirement as to approximately 1.0 million option shares held by those employees who are not executive officers, appointed officers or director-level employees of the Company. As of the date of the acceleration, the fair market value of the Company’s common stock was below the option price of the accelerated options in all material respects, so no APB No. 25 charges were incurred and future potential charges are immaterial.

 

Concentrations of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of investments in debt securities and trade receivables. The Company generally places its investments with high-credit quality counterparties. Investments in debt securities with original maturities of greater than six months consist primarily of AAA rated financial instruments and counterparties. The Company’s investments are primarily in direct obligations of the United States government or its agencies.

 

Concentrations of credit risk with respect to accounts receivable are generally not significant due to the diversity of the Company’s customers and geographic sales areas. The Company had two distributors that accounted for more than 10% of its net sales in the year ended March 31, 2006. The Company sells its products primarily to OEMs and distributors in the Americas, Europe and Asia. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers’ financial condition and requires collateral, primarily letters of credit, as deemed necessary. No single end customer accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s net sales or accounts receivable balances during the years ended March 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004. See Note 17, Geographic Information, for additional information on the Company’s largest distributors.

 

Use of Estimates

The Company has made a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reporting of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities to prepare the consolidated financial

 

F-9



 

statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

SFAS No. 123 (Revised 2004) (“SFAS No. 123R”), “Share-Based Payment,” is a revision of SFAS No. 123 and supersedes APB No. 25 and its related implementation guidance. The Statement focuses primarily on accounting for transactions in which an entity obtains employee services in share-based payment transactions. SFAS No. 123R requires a public entity to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value of the award (with limited exceptions). That cost will be recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award. On March 29, 2005, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 (“SAB No. 107”), which provides the Staff’s views regarding interactions between SFAS No. 123R and certain SEC rules and regulations and provides interpretations of the valuation of share-based payments for public companies.

 

SFAS No. 123R permits public companies to adopt its requirements using one of two methods:

 

(1) A “modified prospective” method in which compensation cost is recognized beginning with the effective date (a) based on the requirements of SFAS No. 123R for all share-based payments granted after the effective date and (b) based on the requirements of SFAS No. 123 for all awards granted to employees prior to the effective date of SFAS No. 123R that remain unvested on the effective date.

 

(2) A “modified retrospective” method which includes the requirements of the modified prospective method described above, but also permits entities to restate based on the amounts previously recognized under SFAS No. 123 for purposes of pro forma disclosures either (a) all prior periods presented or (b) prior interim periods of the year of adoption.

 

This statement is effective for the beginning of the first annual reporting period that begins after June 15, 2005. Therefore, the Company will adopt the standard effective April 1, 2006 using the modified prospective method. As permitted by SFAS No. 123, the Company currently accounts for share-based payments to employees using the intrinsic value method prescribed in APB No. 25 and, as such, generally recognizes no compensation cost for employee stock options. Although the Company has not completed its assessment, it believes the impact on its consolidated financial position or results or operations will be material given the current number of outstanding stock options. The effect on the Company’s results of operations of expensing stock options using the Black-Scholes-Merton method is presented in the disclosure of pro forma net income and earnings per share in Note 1. SFAS No. 123R also requires the benefits of tax deductions in excess of recognized compensation cost to be reported as a financing cash flow, rather than as an operating cash flow as required under current literature. The standard also requires that tax benefits must be realized through a reduction of income taxes that would otherwise have been paid before the benefit can be recorded. This requirement will reduce net operating cash flows and may increase net financing cash flows in periods after adoption.

 

2.                                      SPECIAL CHARGES

 

Special charges consist of (in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

Patent license settlement

 

$

21,100

 

$

 

Contract cancellation, severance and other costs related to Fab 1 closure

 

 

865

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Totals

 

$

21,100

 

$

865

 

 

There were no special charges in fiscal 2006.

 

F-10



 

Fiscal 2005

Settlement with U.S. Philips Corporation

 

In fiscal 2005, the Company reached an agreement with U.S. Philips Corporation and Philips Electronics North America Corp. (together “Philips”) regarding patent license litigation. The agreement included dismissal of the then pending litigation and the cross-license of certain patents between Philips and the Company. The Company recorded a special charge of $21.1 million in the quarter that ended June 30, 2004 associated with this matter. Pursuant to this cross-license, the Company licensed certain of its patents related to 8-pin microcontrollers to Philips, and Philips licensed its patents related to I2C serial communications to the Company, each on fully-paid up, non-royalty bearing worldwide licenses. The Company finalized and executed the definitive settlement agreement related to this matter and made the cash payment to Philips during the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2004.

 

Fiscal 2004

Closure of Fab 1

 

On April 7, 2003, the Company announced its intention to close its Chandler, Arizona (Fab 1) wafer fabrication facility and integrate certain Fab 1 personnel and processes into its Tempe, Arizona (Fab 2) wafer fabrication facility. The Company completed this integration process during the three-month period ended June 30, 2003. The closure of Fab 1 and the integration of certain Fab 1 personnel into Fab 2 operations resulted in a reduction in force of 207 employees who were either directly involved in the Company’s manufacturing operations or provided support functions to Fab 1. The detail of the charges incurred related to the closure of Fab 1 that were included in cost of sales for the three-month period ended June 30, 2003 is as follows (amounts in thousands):

 

Accelerated depreciation for Fab 1

 

$

30,608

 

Fab 1 related charges including severance, material and other costs

 

1,147

 

Total charges in cost of sales

 

$

31,755

 

 

The facility where Fab 1 was located is an integral part of the Company’s overall campus in Chandler, Arizona. Within this same facility resides the Company’s wafer probe, mask making and other manufacturing related activities. Consequently it is not possible to abandon or otherwise dispose of this facility. The accelerated depreciation that was taken only related to assets used in the wafer fabrication operations at the facility. The Company has no specific plans for utilizing the space formerly housing the wafer fabrication operations, and intends to leave it in an idle state. The property, plant and equipment that was subject to the accelerated depreciation is reflected in the gross and accumulated depreciation carrying values in the property, plant and equipment section of the Company’s balance sheet and related footnote disclosures.

 

The Company incurred $865,000 of special charges recorded principally for contract cancellation, severance and other costs related to the closure of Fab 1 and other actions.

 

3.                                      INVESTMENTS

 

The Company’s investments are intended to establish a high-quality portfolio that preserves principal, meets liquidity needs, avoids inappropriate concentrations and delivers an appropriate yield in relationship to the Company’s investment guidelines and market conditions. The following is a summary of available-for-sale securities at March 31, 2006 (amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

Adjusted
Cost

 

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Estimated
Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

State student loan bonds

 

$

34,600

 

$

 

$

 

$

34,600

 

Government agency bonds

 

616,317

 

 

16,644

 

599,673

 

Municipal bonds

 

2,583

 

 

5

 

2,578

 

Floating rate securities

 

83,075

 

 

75

 

83,000

 

 

 

$

736,575

 

$

 

$

16,724

 

$

719,851

 

 

F-11



 

In November 2005, the FASB issued FSP FAS 115-1 and FAS 124-1, “The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments,” (“FSP 115-1”) which provided guidance on determining when investments in certain debt and equity securities are considered impaired, whether that impairment is other-than-temporary, and on measuring such impairment loss. FSP 115-1 was adopted by the Company on January 1, 2006 and at March 31, 2006, the Company evaluated its investment portfolio, and noted unrealized losses of $16.7 million were due to fluctuations in interest rates. Management does not believe any of the unrealized losses represented an other-than-temporary impairment based on its evaluation of available evidence as of March 31, 2006. The Company’s intent is to hold these investments to such time as these assets are no longer impaired. For those investments not scheduled to mature until after March 31, 2007, such recovery is not anticipated to occur in the next year and these investments have been classified as long-term investments. At March 31, 2006, short-term investments consist of $199,491 and long-term investments consist of $520,360.

 

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of the available-for-sale securities at March 31, 2006, by maturity, are shown below (amounts in thousands). Expected maturities can differ from contractual maturities because the issuers of the securities may have the right to prepay obligations without prepayment penalties, and the Company views its available-for-sale securities as available for current operations.

 

 

 

Adjusted
Cost

 

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Estimated
Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available-for-sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due in one year or less

 

$

200,178

 

$

 

$

687

 

$

199,491

 

Due after one year and through five years

 

536,397

 

 

16,037

 

520,360

 

Due after five years and through ten years

 

 

 

 

 

Due after ten years

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

736,575

 

$

 

$

16,724

 

$

719,851

 

 

The following is a summary of available-for-sale securities at March 31, 2005 (amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

Adjusted
Cost

 

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Estimated
Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Government agency bonds

 

$

639,720

 

$

 

$

11,601

 

$

628,119

 

Municipal bonds

 

3,626

 

 

46

 

3,580

 

Corporate preferred stock

 

34,175

 

 

 

34,175

 

 

 

$

677,521

 

$

 

$

11,647

 

$

665,874

 

 

All the investments at March 31, 2005 were classified as short-term.

 

During the year ended March 31, 2006, the Company had gross realized losses on available-for-sale securities of eight thousand dollars. During the year ended March 31, 2005, the Company did not have any gross realized gains or losses on sales of available-for-sale securities.

 

F-12



 

4.             ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

 

Accounts receivable consists of the following (amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trade accounts receivable

 

$

142,703

 

$

116,689

 

Other

 

320

 

216

 

 

 

143,023

 

116,905

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less allowance for doubtful accounts

 

3,662

 

3,817

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

139,361

 

$

113,088

 

 

5.             INVENTORIES

 

Inventories consist of the following (amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Raw materials

 

$

3,505

 

$

4,852

 

Work in process

 

80,947

 

73,295

 

Finished goods

 

30,572

 

25,581

 

 

 

$

115,024

 

$

103,728

 

 

Inventory impairment charges establish a new cost basis for inventory and charges are not subsequently reversed to income even if circumstances later suggest that increased carrying amounts are recoverable.

 

6.             OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

 

Other current assets consists of the following (amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

$

7,173

 

$

6,273

 

Other current assets

 

2,594

 

1,730

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

9,767

 

$

8,003

 

 

7.             PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

 

Property, plant and equipment consists of the following (amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Land

 

$

47,212

 

$

45,641

 

Building and building improvements

 

366,055

 

356,233

 

Machinery and equipment

 

991,452

 

938,261

 

Projects in process

 

87,341

 

84,846

 

 

 

1,492,060

 

1,424,981

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

832,088

 

731,679

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

659,972

 

$

693,302

 

 

F-13



 

Depreciation and amortization expense attributed to property, plant and equipment was $109.3 million, $119.0 million and $109.8 million for the years ending March 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

 

8.             INTANGIBLE ASSETS

 

Intangible assets consist of the following (amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

March 31, 2006

 

 

 

Gross
Amount

 

Accumulated
Amortization

 

Net
Amount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Developed technology

 

$

15,729

 

$

(9,864

)

$

5,865

 

Distribution rights

 

5,236

 

(1,612

)

3,624

 

 

 

$

20,965

 

$

(11,476

)

$

9,489

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2005

 

 

 

Gross
Amount

 

Accumulated
Amortization

 

Net
Amount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Developed technology

 

$

14,566

 

$

(8,793

)

$

5,773

 

Distribution rights

 

4,804

 

(1,288

)

3,516

 

 

 

$

19,370

 

$

(10,081

)

$

9,289

 

 

The Company amortizes intangible assets over their expected useful lives, which range between 1 and 10 years. The weighted average total amortization period for the Company’s intangible assets at March 31, 2006 was 7 years, consisting of 6 years for developed technology and 10 years for distribution rights. The following is an expected amortization schedule for the intangible assets for the fiscal years March 31, 2007 through March 31, 2011, absent any future acquisitions or impairment charges (amounts in thousands):

 

Year Ending
March 31,

 

Projected
Amortization Expense

 

 

 

 

 

2007

 

$

1,738

 

 

2008

 

2,256

 

 

2009

 

2,071

 

 

2010

 

1,797

 

 

2011

 

1,527

 

 

 

The Company has not recorded any impairment losses associated with the intangible assets acquired.

 

9.             SHORT-TERM DEBT

 

The Company had short-term debt of $269.0 million and $45.5 million at March 31, 2006 and March 31, 2005, respectively. The short-term debt is a result of repurchase agreements that are in place with two investment brokerages. The short-term debt was collateralized with $277.6 million and $47.5 million of available-for-sale investments at March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The short-term debt had a weighted average interest rate of 4.83% and 2.71% as of March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. In fiscal 2006, the borrowings were made to complete a $500 million repatriation of foreign earnings under the American Jobs Creation Act. The borrowings were collateralized against investments that are held by the Company’s offshore subsidiaries. The Company presently intends to pay down the short-term borrowings as the investments mature and also from future offshore cash generation. In fiscal 2005, the Company used these borrowings to fund the activity under its stock repurchase programs beginning in the second quarter of the year ended March 31, 2005. There are no covenants associated with the repurchase agreements.

 

F-14



 

10.          ACCRUED LIABILITIES

 

Accrued liabilities consist of the following (amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income taxes

 

$

144,838

 

$

101,406

 

Other accrued expenses

 

44,849

 

33,747

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

189,687

 

$

135,153

 

 

11.          INCOME TAXES

 

The provision for income taxes consists of the following (amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

79,082

 

$

34,320

 

$

37,580

 

State

 

5,837

 

3,436

 

3,268

 

Foreign

 

14,381

 

8,858

 

11,974

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current

 

99,300

 

46,614

 

52,822

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred expense (benefit):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

16,165

 

5,908

 

(3,795

)

State

 

1,618

 

591

 

(330

)

Foreign

 

(267

)

10,370

 

(8,063

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total deferred

 

17,516

 

16,869

 

(12,188

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

116,816

 

$

63,483

 

$

40,634

 

 

The tax benefit associated with the exercise of employee stock options reduced taxes currently payable by $29.4 million, $15.3 million and $37.6 million for the years ended March 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. These amounts were credited to additional paid-in capital in each of the three fiscal years.

 

The provision for income taxes differs from the amount computed by applying the statutory federal tax rate to income before income taxes. The sources and tax effects of the differences in the total income tax provision are as follows (amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Computed expected provision

 

$

125,715

 

$

97,044

 

$

62,264

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

State income taxes, net of federal benefits

 

3,548

 

2,738

 

1,424

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign export sales benefit

 

(2,600

)

(1,111

)

(96

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development tax credits

 

(2,095

)

(4,750

)

(4,000

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign income taxed at lower than the federal rate

 

(38,362

)

(30,438

)

(18,958

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repatriation of Prior Years’ Permanently Reinvested Earnings

 

30,610

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

116,816

 

$

63,483

 

$

40,634

 

 

F-15



 

Pretax income from foreign operations was $257.8 million, $199.0 million and $136.3 million for the years ended March 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Unremitted foreign earnings that are considered to be permanently invested outside the United States, and on which no deferred taxes have been provided, amounted to approximately $483.9 million at March 31, 2006. Should the Company elect in the future to repatriate a portion of the foreign earnings so invested, the Company would incur income tax expense on such repatriation, net of any available deductions and foreign tax credits. This would result in additional income tax expense beyond the computed expected provision in such periods.

 

The American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (the “Jobs Act”) created a temporary incentive for U.S. corporations to repatriate accumulated income earned abroad by providing an 85% dividends-received deduction for certain dividends from controlled non-U.S. corporations. During fiscal 2006, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer approved a domestic reinvestment plan, under which the Company repatriated $500 million in earnings outside the U.S. pursuant to the Jobs Act. The Company recorded additional tax expense in fiscal 2006 of approximately $30.6 million ($0.14 per diluted common share) related to this decision to repatriate non-U.S. earnings. This repatriation increased the Company’s effective rate for fiscal 2006 by approximately 8.5 percentage points, to 32.5%. This increase is reflected as a separate line item in the rate reconciliation table above.

 

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are as follows (amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred intercompany profit

 

$

8,266

 

$

11,616

 

Deferred income on shipments to distributors

 

21,325

 

22,699

 

Inventory valuation

 

1,970

 

8,020

 

Net operating loss carryforward

 

4,916

 

5,942

 

Tax credit carryforward

 

31,708

 

47,337

 

Accrued expenses and other

 

10,359

 

9,483

 

Gross deferred tax assets

 

78,544

 

105,097

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, principally due to differences in depreciation

 

(13,655

)

(23,258

)

Other

 

(982

)

(1,298

)

Gross deferred tax liability

 

(14,637

)

(24,556

)

Net deferred tax asset

 

$

63,907

 

$

80,541

 

 

Management believes that the Company’s results of future operations will generate sufficient taxable income such that it is “more likely than not” that the deferred tax assets will be realized.

 

At March 31, 2006, the Company had a net operating loss carryforward for federal income tax purposes of approximately $12.8 million, which begins to expire in varying amounts in the years 2020 through 2022. The net operating loss carryforward is attributable to the acquisition of PowerSmart in fiscal 2003. An analysis of the annual limitation on the utilization of the PowerSmart net operating losses was performed in accordance with Internal Revenue Code Section 382. It was determined that Section 382 will not limit the use of the PowerSmart net

 

F-16



 

operating losses in full over the carryover period.

 

At March 31, 2006, the Company had recorded credit carryforwards of approximately $12.9 million for foreign tax credits and $18.8 million for research and development credits. The foreign tax credits begin to expire in varying amounts in the years ending March 31, 2014 through March 31, 2016, and the research and development credits begin to expire in varying amounts in the years ending March 31, 2021 through March 31, 2026. The Company believes that all of its credit carryforwards will be utilized in future periods.

 

The Company’s Thailand manufacturing operations currently benefit from numerous tax holidays granted to the Company based on its investment in property, plant and equipment in Thailand. The Company’s tax holiday periods in Thailand expire at various times beginning in September 2006. The Company does not expect the future expiration of any of its tax holiday periods in Thailand to have a material impact on its effective tax rate. The aggregate dollar benefits derived from these tax holidays approximated $7.9 million, $11.5 million and $45.3 million for the years ended March 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The benefit the tax holiday had on net income per share approximated $0.04, $0.05 and $0.21 for the years ended March 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The reduction in the benefits derived from the Company’s tax holiday in Thailand in the years ended March 31, 2005 and March 31, 2006 compared to the year ended March 31, 2004 was a result of changes in the Company’s overall international tax structure. These changes did not have a material impact on the Company’s overall effective tax rate.

 

The Company is currently under audit by the United States Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) for its fiscal years ended March 31, 1998, 1999, 2000 and 2001. As part of this ongoing audit, the IRS has proposed certain adjustments related to positions reflected on these returns. The IRS has issued formal assessments for these adjustments. The Company does not agree with these adjustments and is appealing these assessments. The Company recognizes liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues in the United States and other tax jurisdictions based on its estimate of whether, and the extent to which, additional tax payments are probable. The Company believes that it maintains adequate tax reserves to offset any potential tax liabilities that may arise upon final resolution of the pending audit through either settlement or the appeals process with the IRS. The IRS recently began an audit of the Company’s fiscal years ended March 31, 2002, 2003 and 2004. The Company believes that it maintains adequate tax reserves to offset any potential tax liabilities that may arise upon these and other audits in the United States and other countries in which it does business. If such amounts ultimately prove to be unnecessary, the resulting reversal of such reserves would result in tax benefits being recorded in the period the reserves are no longer deemed necessary. If such amounts ultimately prove to be less than an ultimate assessment, a future charge to expense would be recorded in the period in which the assessment is determined.

 

12.          CONTINGENCIES

 

The Company’s assembly and test facility in Thailand is located in Alphatechnopolis Industrial Park near Bangkok on land to which the Company expects to acquire title in accordance with its agreement with the landowner. Progress towards obtaining full title of the land has been delayed due to a bankruptcy relating to the seller of the land. At this time it is not possible to estimate when, or if, transfer of full title will be completed. The Company has provided reserves that it estimates will be adequate to obtain full title. Such reserves are set at the estimated fair value of the land.

 

In the ordinary course of its business, the Company is involved in a limited number of legal actions, both as plaintiff and defendant, and could incur uninsured liability in any one or more of them. Litigation relating to the semiconductor industry is not uncommon, and the Company is, and from time to time has been, subject to such litigation. In the Company’s opinion, based on consultation with legal counsel, as of March 31, 2006, the effect of such matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, cash flows or results of operations.

 

13.                               STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

Stockholder Rights Plan. Effective October 11, 1999, the Company adopted an Amended and Restated Preferred Shares Rights Agreement (the “Amended Rights Agreement”). The Amended Rights Agreement amends and restates the Preferred Share Rights Agreement adopted by the Company as of February 13, 1995 (the “Prior Rights Agreement”). Under the Prior Rights Agreement, on February 13, 1995, the Company’s Board of Directors

 

F-17



 

declared a dividend of one right (a “Right”) to purchase one one-hundredth of a share of the Company’s Series A Participating Preferred Stock (“Series A Preferred”) for each outstanding share of common stock, $.001 par value, of the Company. The dividend was payable on February 24, 1995 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on that date. The Amended Rights Agreement supersedes the Prior Rights Agreement as originally executed. Under the Amended Rights Agreement, each Right enables the holder to purchase from the Company one one-hundredth of a share of Series A Preferred at a purchase price of seventy four dollars and seven cents ($74.07) (the “Purchase Price”), subject to adjustment. Under the Amended Rights Agreement, the rights will become exercisable upon the earlier of (i) 10 days following a public announcement that a person or a group of affiliated or associated persons has acquired, or obtained the right to acquire, beneficial ownership of 15% or more of the Company’s outstanding common shares, or (ii) 10 days (or such later date as may be determined by action of the Company’s Board of Directors) following the commencement of, or announcement of an intention to make, a tender offer or exchange offer the consummation of which would result in a beneficial ownership by a person or group of 15% or more of the Company’s outstanding common shares.

 

Stock Repurchase Activity. On August 7, 2002, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the Company to repurchase up to 2,500,000 shares of its common stock in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. As of March 31, 2006, the Company had repurchased the entire 2,500,000 common share authorization for $59.3 million. On March 11, 2004, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of an additional 2,500,000 shares of its common stock in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. As of March 31, 2006, the Company had repurchased the entire 2,500,000 common share authorization for $66.1 million. On April 22, 2004, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of an additional 2,500,000 shares of its common stock in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. As of March 31, 2006, the Company had repurchased 1,004,834 shares under this authorization for $26.6 million. As of March 31, 2006, all of the purchased shares under the authorizations had been reissued to fund stock option exercises and purchases under the Company’s employee stock purchase plan. During the year ended March 31, 2006, the Company purchased 119,934 shares of its common stock for $3.3 million. During the year ended March 31, 2005, the Company purchased 2,184,800 shares of its common stock for $57.7 million. During the year ended March 31, 2004, the Company purchased 2,435,400 shares of its common stock for $63.9 million, of which $10.6 million was not paid until April 2004 and is reflected in the March 31, 2004 accounts payable balance.

 

14.                               EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

 

The Company maintains a contributory profit-sharing plan for its domestic employees meeting certain eligibility and service requirements. The plan qualifies under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and allows employees to contribute up to 60% of their base salary, subject to maximum annual limitations prescribed by the Internal Revenue Service. The Company shall make a matching contribution of up to 25% of the first 4% of the participant’s eligible compensation and may award up to an additional 25% under the discretionary match. All matches are provided on a quarterly basis and require the participant to be an active employee at the end of each quarter. For the fiscal years ended March 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, the Company contributions to the plan totaled $1.5 million, $1.4 million and $1.1 million, respectively.

 

The Company’s 2001 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “2001 Purchase Plan”) became effective on March 1, 2002. The Board of Directors approved the 2001 Purchase Plan in May 2001 and the stockholders approved it in August 2001. Under the 2001 Purchase Plan, eligible employees of the Company may purchase shares of common stock at semi-annual intervals through periodic payroll deductions. The purchase price in general will be 85% of the lower of the fair market value of the common stock on the first day of the participant’s entry date into the offering period or 85% of the fair market value on the semi-annual purchase date. Depending upon a participant’s entry date into the 2001 Purchase Plan, purchase periods under the 2001 Purchase Plan consist of overlapping periods of either 24, 18, 12 or 6 months in duration. 2,450,000 shares of common stock have been previously reserved for issuance under the 2001 Purchase Plan. In May 2003, the Board of Directors reserved an additional 975,000 shares of common stock for issuance under the 2001 Purchase Plan, which was approved by the stockholders in August 2003. In May 2003 and August 2003, the Company’s Board and stockholders, respectively, each approved an annual automatic increase in the number of shares reserved under the 2001 Purchase Plan. The automatic increase took effect on January 1, 2005, and on each January 1 thereafter during the term of the plan, and is equal to the lesser of (i) 1,500,000 shares, (ii) one half of one percent (0.5%) of the then outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock, or (iii) such lesser amount as is approved by the Company’s Board of Directors. On

 

F-18



 

January 1, 2006, 1,058,541 additional shares were reserved under the 2001 Purchase Plan based on the automatic increase. On January 1, 2005, 1,035,863 additional shares were reserved under the 2001 Purchase Plan based on the automatic increase. Since the inception of the 2001 Purchase Plan, 5,519,404 shares of common stock have been reserved for issuance and 1,814,452 shares have been issued under this purchase plan.

 

During fiscal 1995, a purchase plan was adopted for employees in non-U.S. locations. Such plan allows for the purchase price per share to be 100% of the lower of the fair market value of the common stock at the beginning or end of the semi-annual purchase plan period. Effective May 1, 2006, the Company’s Board approved a purchase price per share equal to eighty-five percent (85%) of the lower of the fair market value of the common stock at the beginning or end of the semi-annual purchase plan period. Since the inception of this purchase plan, 348,593 shares of common stock have been reserved for issuance and 245,311 shares have been issued under this purchase plan.

 

Effective January 1, 1997, the Company adopted a non-qualified deferred compensation arrangement. This plan is unfunded and is maintained primarily for the purpose of providing deferred compensation for a select group of highly compensated employees as defined in ERISA Sections 201, 301 and 401. There are no Company matching contributions made under this plan.

 

The Company has a management incentive compensation plan which provides for bonus payments, based on a percentage of base salary, from an incentive pool created from operating profits of the Company, at the discretion of the Board of Directors. During the years ended March 31, 2006, March 31, 2005 and March 31, 2004, $14.1 million, $10.2 million and $1.8 million were charged against operations for this plan, respectively.

 

The Company also has a plan that, at the discretion of the Board of Directors, provides a cash bonus to all employees of the Company based on the operating profits of the Company. During the years ended March 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, $9.4 million, $4.9 million and $2.4 million, respectively, were charged against operations for this plan.

 

15.                               EQUITY INCENTIVE PLANS

 

Under the Company’s equity incentive plans (the “Plans”), eligible participants may be granted different types of equity incentive awards. Officers, key employees, non-employee directors and consultants may be granted non-statutory stock options to purchase shares of common stock at a price not less than 100% of the fair value of the option shares on the grant date. Options granted under the Plans vest over the period determined by the Board of Directors at the date of grant, at periods ranging from one year to five years. The maximum term of options granted under the Plans is 10 years.  Historically the Company has gone through its equity compensation grant process during the first two weeks of April each year.  At March 31, 2006, there were 13,277,078 shares available for grant under the Plans. The per share weighted average fair value of stock options granted under the Plans for the years ended March 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 was $9.89, $15.82 and $12.06, respectively, based on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:

 

 

 

Year Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expected life (years)

 

5.21

 

5.30

 

5.19

 

Risk-free interest rate

 

4.20%

 

3.78%

 

2.90%

 

Volatility

 

44%

 

67%

 

70%

 

Dividend yield

 

2.14%

 

0.97%

 

0.48%

 

 

In light of recent regulatory guidance, the Company refined the assumptions used to estimate the value of employee stock options granted in the first quarter of fiscal 2006, and management determined that a blend of implied volatility and historical volatility is more reflective of market conditions and a better indicator of expected volatility than using purely historical volatility. Management continued to use this volatility assumption throughout fiscal 2006.

 

Under the Plans, 105,281,645 shares of common stock had been reserved for issuance since the inception of the Plans.

 

The stock option activity is as follows:

 

F-19



 

 

 

Options Outstanding

 

 

 

Shares

 

Weighted Average
Exercise Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at March 31, 2003

 

25,234,916

 

$

15.45

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

4,186,351

 

20.68

 

Exercised

 

(5,114,292

)

8.79

 

Canceled

 

(947,047

)

21.53

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at March 31, 2004

 

23,359,928

 

17.60

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

2,693,824

 

27.35

 

Exercised

 

(2,881,830

)

12.78

 

Canceled

 

(801,236

)

23.34

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at March 31, 2005

 

22,370,686

 

19.19

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

2,204,099

 

25.91

 

Exercised

 

(5,561,188

)

15.46

 

Canceled

 

(563,237

)

23.81

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at March 31, 2006

 

18,450,360

 

$

20.97

 

 

The following table summarizes information about the stock options outstanding at March 31, 2006:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

Weighted

 

 

 

Weighted

 

Range

 

Number

 

Remaining

 

Average

 

Number

 

Average

 

Exercise Price

 

Outstanding

 

Life

 

Exercise Price

 

Exercisable

 

Exercise Price

 

$

1.820

$

10.400

 

 

3,054,810

 

2.27

 

$

8.18

 

3,058,976

 

$

8.19

 

$

10.401

$

16.000

 

 

1,970,837

 

4.83

 

$

15.62

 

1,955,790

 

$

15.62

 

$

16.001

$

18.500

 

 

2,145,553

 

6.86

 

$

18.41

 

714,355

 

$

8.26

 

$

18.501

$

23.500

 

 

2,171,418

 

4.58

 

$

22.37

 

2,128,557

 

$

22.40

 

$

23.501

$

25.500

 

 

2,866,649

 

7.86

 

$

24.88

 

1,076,828

 

$

24.22

 

$

25.501

$

27.100

 

 

2,465,699

 

7.89

 

$

26.75

 

662,030

 

$

26.24

 

$

27.101

$

27.160

 

 

2,365,082

 

6.01

 

$

27.15

 

2,355,484

 

$

27.15

 

$

27.161

$

34.000

 

 

1,387,805

 

7.16

 

$

29.38

 

800,984

 

$

29.17

 

$

34.001

$

36.000

 

 

18,451

 

7.67

 

$

35.08

 

9,771

 

$

35.08

 

$

36.001

$

36.100

 

 

4,056

 

9.92

 

$

36.10

 

 

$

 

$

1.820

$

36.100

 

 

18,450,360

 

5.82

 

$

20.79

 

12,762,774

 

$

19.39

 

 

F-20



 

At March 31, 2006 and 2005, the number of option shares exercisable was 12,762,774 and 16,014,070, respectively, and the weighted-average exercise price of those options was $19.39 and $18.09, respectively.

 

The Company received a tax benefit of $29.4 million, $15.3 million and $37.6 million for the years ended March 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively, from the exercise of non-qualified stock options and the disposition of stock acquired with incentive stock options or through the Company’s employee stock purchase plan. For financial reporting purposes, the tax effect of this deduction is accounted for as a credit to additional paid-in capital rather than as a reduction of income tax expense.

 

During the year ended March 31, 2006, the Company began issuing Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) under its equity incentive plan. RSUs entitle the holder to receive shares of the Company’s common stock as the RSU vests. As of March 31, 2006, the total amount of unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested restricted stock awards was approximately $5.7 million, and the related weighted-average period over which it is expected to be recognized is approximately 2.2 years. A summary of restricted stock units activity for the year ended March 31, 2006 is as follows:

 

 

 

Shares

 

Weighted Average
Fair Value

 

Outstanding at March 31, 2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

203,334

 

$

31.36

 

Vested

 

(4,727

)

$

25.29

 

Cancelled

 

(3,083

)

$

30.76

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at March 31, 2006 (unvested)

 

195,524

 

$

31.51

 

 

The share-based compensation expensed on the Company’s income statement in fiscal 2006 was $0.6 million.

 

16.                               LEASE COMMITMENTS

 

The Company leases office space, transportation and other equipment under operating leases, which expire at various dates through March 31, 2011. The future minimum lease commitments under these leases are payable as follows (amounts in thousands):

 

Year Ending
March 31,

 

Operating
Leases

 

 

 

 

 

2007

 

$

4,114

 

2008

 

2,808

 

2009

 

1,387

 

2010

 

557

 

2011

 

665

 

Total minimum payments

 

$

9,531

 

 

Rental expense under operating leases totaled $6.8 million, $5.9 million and $5.4 million for the years ended March 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

 

17.                               GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION

 

The Company operates in one operating segment and engages primarily in the design, development, manufacture and marketing of semiconductor products. The Company sells its products to distributors and original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) in a broad range of market segments, performs on-going credit evaluations of its customers and generally requires no collateral. The Company’s operations outside the United States consist of product assembly and final test facilities in Thailand, and sales and support centers and design centers in certain foreign countries. Domestic operations are responsible for the design, development and wafer fabrication of all products, as well as the coordination of production planning and shipping to meet worldwide customer commitments. The Thailand assembly and test facility is reimbursed in relation to value added with respect to assembly and test

 

F-21



 

operations and other functions performed, and certain foreign sales offices receive compensation for sales within their territory. Accordingly, for financial statement purposes, it is not meaningful to segregate sales or operating profits for the assembly and test and foreign sales office operations. Identifiable long-lived assets (consisting of property, plant and equipment and goodwill) by geographic area are as follows (amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

576,859

 

$

628,060

 

Thailand

 

117,975

 

100,622

 

Various

 

6,513

 

5,795

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total long-lived assets

 

$

701,347

 

$

734,477

 

 

Sales to unaffiliated customers located outside the United States, primarily in Asia and Europe, aggregated approximately 74%, 73% and 71% of consolidated net sales for the years ended March 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Sales to customers in Europe represented 28%, 27% and 28% of consolidated net sales for the years ended March 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Sales to customers in Asia represented 44%, 43% and 41% of consolidated net sales for the years ended March 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Sales into China, including Hong Kong, represented 17%, 16% and 14% of consolidated net sales for the years ended March 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Sales into Taiwan represented 10% of consolidated net sales for the years ended March 31, 2006 and 2005. Sales into any other individual foreign country did not exceed 10% of the Company’s net sales for any of the years presented.

 

The Company had two distributors who represented more than 10% of its net sales during fiscal 2006, fiscal 2005 and fiscal 2004. The Company’s largest distributor accounted for approximately 14% of its net sales and its second largest distributor accounted for approximately 11% of net sales in fiscal 2006. The Company’s largest distributor accounted for approximately 13% of its net sales and its second largest distributor accounted for approximately 12% of its net sales in fiscal 2005. The Company’s largest distributor accounted for approximately 13% of its net sales and its second largest distributor accounted for approximately 12% of its net sales in fiscal 2004.

 

18.                               FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

The carrying amount of cash equivalents approximates fair value because their maturity is less than three months. The carrying amount of short-term and long-term investments approximates fair value as the securities are marked to market as of each balance sheet date with any unrealized gains and losses reported in stockholders’ equity. The carrying amount of accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximates fair value due to the short-term maturity of the amounts. The fair value of short-term debt and lines of credit approximates their carrying value as they are estimated by discounting the future cash flows at rates currently offered to the Company for similar debt instruments.

 

The Company has entered into certain financial instruments in the normal course of business to reduce its exposure to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. These financial instruments include standby letters of credit and foreign currency forward contracts. When engaging in forward contracts, risks arise from the possible inability of counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts and from movements in securities values, interest rates and foreign exchange rates. At March 31, 2006, the Company held contracts with nominal amounts totaling $1.6 million, which were entered into and hedged the Company’s foreign currency risk. The value of the contracts is based on quoted market prices. The contracts matured in April 2006. At March 31, 2005, there were no foreign currency forward contracts outstanding. Unrealized gains and losses as of the balance sheet dates and realized gains and losses for the years ending March 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 were not material.

 

F-22



 

19.                               NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE

 

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income per share (in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

 

 

Year Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

242,369

 

$

213,785

 

$

137,262

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding

 

210,104

 

206,740

 

206,032

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dilutive effect of stock options

 

4,920

 

5,222

 

6,140

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding

 

215,024

 

211,962

 

212,172

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net income per common share

 

$

1.15

 

$

1.03

 

$

0.67

 

Diluted net income per common share

 

$

1.13

 

$

1.01

 

$

0.65

 

 

Weighted average common shares exclude the effect of antidilutive options. As of March 31, 2006, there were no antidilutive options outstanding. As of March 31, 2005 and 2004, the number of options that were antidilutive were 1,310,018 and 4,532,872, respectively.

 

20.                               QUARTERLY RESULTS (UNAUDITED)

 

The following table presents the Company’s selected unaudited quarterly operating results for eight quarters ended March 31, 2006. The Company believes that all necessary adjustments have been made to present fairly the related quarterly results (in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

 

 

First
Quarter

 

Second
Quarter

 

Third
Quarter

 

Fourth
Quarter

 

Total

 

Fiscal 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

218,527

 

$

227,298

 

$

234,896

 

$

247,172

 

$

927,893

 

Gross profit

 

127,505

 

134,556

 

140,270

 

148,546

 

550,877

 

Operating income

 

73,029

 

79,295

 

84,588

 

89,452

 

326,364

 

Net income

 

61,024

 

65,653

 

40,124

 

75,568

 

242,369

 

Diluted net income per common share

 

0.29

 

0.31

 

0.19

 

0.35

 

1.13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First
Quarter

 

Second
Quarter

 

Third
Quarter

 

Fourth
Quarter

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal 2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

212,775

 

$

220,694

 

$

205,384

 

$

208,083

 

$

846,936

 

Gross profit

 

121,459

 

126,377

 

116,788

 

119,351

 

483,975

 

Operating income

 

49,854

 

75,051

 

65,622

 

68,120

 

258,647

 

Net income

 

43,799

 

60,443

 

53,140

 

56,403

 

213,785

 

Diluted net income per common share

 

0.21

 

0.29

 

0.25

 

0.27

 

1.01

 

 

Refer to Note 2, Special Charges, for an explanation of the unusual and infrequent items that occurred in the applicable fiscal quarters that materially impacted the Company’s operating results.

 

Refer to Note 11, Income Taxes, for an explanation of the additional tax expense in the quarter ended December 31, 2005 related to the Company’s repatriation of $500 million in foreign earnings under the Jobs Act.

 

F-23



 

21.                               SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Cash paid for income taxes amounted to $26.4 million, $15.6 million and $4.6 million during the years ended March 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Cash paid for interest amounted to $1.9 million, $0.8 million and $0.2 million during the years ended March 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

 

Treasury stock purchases for which settlement had not occurred are included as treasury stock repurchased in stockholders’ equity and accounts payable and amounted to $10.6 million as of March 31, 2004.

 

A summary of additions and deductions related to the allowance for doubtful accounts for the years ended March 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004 follows (amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

Balance at
beginning
of year

 

Charged to
costs and
expenses

 

Deductions (1)

 

Balance at
end of year

 

Allowance for doubtful accounts:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2006

 

$

3,817

 

$

 

$

(155

)

$

3,662

 

2005

 

3,810

 

7

 

 

3,817

 

2004

 

3,768

 

250

 

(208

)

3,810

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


(1) Deductions represent uncollectible accounts written off, net of recoveries.

 

22.          DIVIDENDS

 

On October 28, 2002, the Company announced that its Board of Directors had approved and instituted a quarterly cash dividend on its common stock. The initial quarterly dividend of $0.02 per share was paid on December 6, 2003 in the amount of $4.1 million. The Company has continued to pay quarterly dividends and has increased the amount of such dividends on a regular basis. During the year ended March 31, 2006, the Company paid dividends totaling $0.57 per share for a total dividend payment of $120.1 million. During the year ended March 31, 2005, the Company paid dividends totaling $0.208 per share for a total dividend payment of $43.0 million. During the year ended March 31, 2004, the Company paid dividends totaling $0.113 per share for a total dividend payout of $23.3 million.

 

F-24


EX-10.6 2 a06-12509_1ex10d6.htm EX-10

EXHIBIT 10.6

 

MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED

 

2004 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

 

NOTICE OF GRANT OF RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS

 

Unless otherwise defined herein, the terms used in this Notice of Grant of Restricted Stock Units (“Grant Notice”) shall have the same meanings as those defined in the 2004 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”).

 

Grantee:

 

 

 

 

 

You have been granted an Award of Restricted Stock Units (“RSU/s”) subject to and in accordance with the express terms and conditions of the Plan and the Restricted Stock Unit Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit A (“Agreement”). Each such RSU is equivalent to the right to receive one share of Common Stock of the Company (“Share”) for purposes of determining the number of Shares subject to this Award. No Shares will be issued until the vesting conditions of the Award described below are satisfied and the restrictions lapse. This Award does not entitle Grantee to any stockholder rights with respect to the underlying Shares until the vesting conditions of the Award described below are satisfied and the restrictions lapse. Additional terms of this Award are as follows:

 

Grant Number:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Grant Date:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vest Begin Date:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vesting Period:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase Price Per RSU:

 

$0.00 (USD)

 

 

 

 

 

Total Number of RSUs Granted:

 

 

 

 

Vesting Schedule. The RSUs vest and all restrictions lapse «vest_schedule»  All vesting is contingent upon the Grantee’s continual status as a Service Provider measured from the Grant Date through the applicable Vest Date.

 

Termination Period. This Award automatically terminates and Grantee’s rights are forfeited with respect to any portion of the RSUs unvested on the date Grantee ceases to be a Service Provider. In no event shall this Award vest later than the Vesting Schedule outlined above.

 

Choice of Languages For Employees of Canadian Locations Only. The undersigned agrees that it is his or her express wish that this form and all documents relating to his participation in the scheme be drawn in the English language only. Le soussigné convient que sa volonté expresse est que ce formulaire ainsi que tous les documents se rapportant à sa participation au régime soient rédigés en langue anglaise seulement.

 

Binding Agreements. By signature of Grantee and Company’s representative below, the parties agree that this Grant Notice, the Agreement, and the Plan constitute Grantee’s entire agreement with respect to this Award and agree to be bound by the terms therein. Grantee hereby agrees to accept as binding, conclusive and final all decisions or interpretations of the Administrator upon any questions relating to the Plan, the Agreement, and/or this Award. This Award may be modified by the Company, but  in accordance with Section 21(c) of the Plan, it may not be modified adversely to Grantee’s interest except by means of a writing signed by the Company and Grantee. The Company will administer the Plan from the United States of America. The internal laws of the State of Arizona, United States of America, but not its choice of law principles, will govern this Award.

 

GRANTEE

MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED

 

 

Signature:

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Address:

 

 

 

Steve Sanghi, President and CEO

 

 

 

 

Dated:

 

 

 

 



 

EXHIBIT A

 

MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED

 

2004 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

 

RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AGREEMENT

 

1.                                       Grant of Restricted Stock Units. The Company hereby grants to the Grantee named in the Notice of Grant of Restricted Stock Units (“Grant Notice”) an Award of Restricted Stock Units (“RSU/s”), as set forth in the Grant Notice and subject to the terms and conditions in this Restricted Stock Unit Agreement (“Agreement”) and the Company’s 2004 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”). Unless otherwise defined herein, the terms defined in the Plan shall have the same defined meanings in this Agreement.

 

2.                                       Company’s Obligation. Each RSU represents the right to receive a Share in accordance with the Vesting Period in the Grant Notice. Unless and until the RSUs vest, the Grantee will have no right to receive Shares underlying such RSUs. Prior to actual distribution of Shares pursuant to any vested RSUs, such RSUs will represent an unsecured obligation of the Company, payable (if at all) only from the general assets of the Company.

 

3.                                       Vesting Schedule. Subject to paragraph 4 of this Agreement, the RSUs awarded by this Agreement will vest and all restrictions lapse according to the vesting schedule specified in the Grant Notice.

 

4.                                       Forfeiture upon Termination as a Service Provider. Notwithstanding any contrary provision of this Agreement or the Grant Notice, if the Grantee terminates service as a Service Provider for any or no reason prior to vesting, the unvested RSUs awarded by this Agreement will thereupon be forfeited at no cost to the Company.

 

5.                                       Payment after Vesting. Any RSUs that vest in accordance with paragraph 3 of this Agreement will be paid to the Grantee (or in the event of the Grantee’s death, to his or her estate) in Shares, upon satisfaction, as determined by the Company, of any required tax or other withholding as set forth in Section 9 of this Agreement. The Shares will be issued to the Grantee as soon as practicable after the vesting date, but in any event, within the period ending on the later to occur of the date that is two and a half (2 ½) months from the end of (i) the Grantee’s tax year that includes the applicable vesting date, or (ii) the Company’s tax year that includes the applicable vesting date.

 

6.                                       Payments after Death. Any distribution or delivery to be made to the Grantee under this Agreement will, if the Grantee is then deceased, be made to the administrator or executor of the Grantee’s estate. Any such administrator or executor must furnish the Company with (a) written notice of his or her status as transferee, and (b) evidence satisfactory to the Company to establish the validity of the transfer and compliance with any laws or regulations pertaining to said transfer.

 

7.                                       Grant is Not Transferable. Except to the limited extent provided in paragraph 6 of this Agreement, this grant and the rights and privileges conferred hereby will not be transferred, assigned, pledged or hypothecated in any way (whether by operation of law or otherwise) and will not be subject to sale under execution, attachment or similar process. Upon any attempt to transfer, assign, pledge, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of this grant, or any right or privilege conferred hereby, or upon any attempted sale under any execution, attachment or similar process, this grant and the rights and privileges conferred hereby immediately will become null and void.

 



 

8.                                       Rights as Stockholder. Neither the Grantee nor any person claiming under or through the Grantee will have any of the rights or privileges of a stockholder of the Company in respect of any Shares deliverable hereunder unless and until certificates representing such Shares will have been issued, recorded on the records of the Company or its transfer agents or registrars, and delivered to the Grantee or Grantee’s broker or had the Shares electronically transferred to Grantee’s account.

 

9.                                       Tax Obligations. Grantee agrees to make appropriate arrangements with the Company (or the Parent or Subsidiary employing or retaining Grantee) in accordance with the procedures offered by the Company for the satisfaction of all Federal, state, local and foreign income and employment tax withholding requirements applicable to the issuance of Shares pursuant to an RSU Award. The Administrator may in its sole discretion determine whether the minimum required withholding taxes with respect to such RSUs will be paid by selling a portion of vested shares or by direct payment from the Grantee to the Company, by some other method, or by some combination thereof.

 

The Grantee grants to the Company the irrevocable authority, as agent of Grantee and on his behalf, to sell or procure the sale of sufficient Shares subject to this Award so that the net proceeds receivable by the Company are as far as possible equal to but not less than the amount of any tax the Grantee is liable for and the Company shall account to Grantee for any balance.

 

Grantee acknowledges and agrees that the Company may refuse to deliver Shares if Grantee has not made appropriate arrangements with the Company to satisfy the minimum tax withholding requirements.

 

10.                                 Acknowledgments. The Grantee expressly acknowledges the following:

 

(a)   The Company (whether or not Grantee’s employer) is granting the Award. That the grant of the Award, future grants of Awards, and benefits and rights provided under the Plan are at the complete discretion of the Company and do not constitute regular or periodic payments. No grant of Awards will be deemed to create any obligation to grant any further Awards, whether or not such a reservation is explicitly stated at the time of such a grant. The benefits and rights provided under the Plan are not to be considered part of Grantee’s salary or compensation for purposes of calculating any severance, resignation, redundancy or other end of service payments, vacation, bonuses, long-term service awards, indemnification, pension or retirement benefits, or any other payments, benefits or rights of any kind. Grantee waives any and all rights to compensation or damages as a result of the termination of employment with the Company or its subsidiaries for any reason whatsoever insofar as those rights result or may result from:

 

(i)                                     the loss or diminution in value of such rights under the Plan, or

 

(ii)                                  Grantee ceasing to have any rights under, or ceasing to be entitled to any rights under the Plan as a result of such termination.

 

(b)   The Company has the right, at any time to amend, suspend or terminate the Plan. The Plan will not be deemed to constitute, and will not be construed by Grantee to constitute, part of the terms and conditions of employment, and that the Company will not incur any liability of any kind to Grantee as a result of any change or amendment, or any cancellation, of the Plan at any time.

 

(c)   The Grantee’s employment with the Company and its Subsidiaries is not affected at all by any Award and it is agreed by the Grantee not to create an entitlement. Accordingly, the terms of the Grantee’s employment with the Company and its Subsidiaries will be determined from time to time by the Company or the Subsidiary employing the Grantee (as the case may be), and the Company or the Subsidiary will have the right, which is hereby expressly reserved, to terminate or change the terms of the employment of the Grantee at any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without good cause or

 

2



 

notice, except as may be expressly prohibited by the laws of the jurisdiction in which the Grantee is employed.

 

(d)   By entering into this Agreement, and as a condition of the grant of the Award, Grantee consents to the collection, use, and transfer of personal data as described in this subsection to the full extent permitted by and in full compliance with Applicable Law.

 

(i)                                     Grantee understands that the Company and its Subsidiaries hold certain personal information about the Grantee, including, but not limited to, name, home address and telephone number, date of birth, social insurance number, salary, nationality, job title, any Shares or directorships held in the Company, details of all Awards or other entitlement to Shares awarded, canceled, exercised, vested, unvested, or outstanding in Grantee’s favor, for the purpose of managing and administering the Plan (“Data”).

 

(ii)                                  Grantee further understands that the Company and/or its Subsidiaries will transfer Data among themselves as necessary for the purposes of implementation, administration, and management of Grantee’s participation in the Plan, and that the Company and/or its Subsidiary may each further transfer Data to any third parties assisting the Company in the implementation, administration, and management of the Plan (“Data Recipients”).

 

(iii)                               Grantee understands that these Data Recipients may be located in Grantee’s country of residence or elsewhere, such as the United States. Grantee authorizes the Data Recipients to receive, possess, use, retain, and transfer Data in electronic or other form, for the purposes of implementing, administering, and managing Grantee’s participation in the Plan, including any transfer of such Data, as may be required for Plan administration and/or the subsequent holding of Shares on Grantee’s behalf, to a broker or third party with whom the Shares acquired on exercise may be deposited.

 

(iv)                              Grantee understands that Grantee may, at any time, review the Data, request that any necessary amendments be made to it, or withdraw Grantee’s consent herein in writing by contacting the Company. Grantee further understands that withdrawing consent may affect Grantee’s ability to participate in the Plan.

 

(e)   Choice of Language.

 

(i)                                     For Employees of Canadian Locations:  The undersigned agrees that it is his or her express wish that this form and all documents relating to his participation in the scheme be drawn in the English language only. Le soussigné convient que sa volonté expresse est que ce formulaire ainsi que tous les documents se rapportant à sa participation au régime soient rédigés en langue anglaise seulement.

 

(ii)                                  For Employees of Locations Other than Canada:  Grantee has received this Agreement and any other related communications and consents to having received these documents solely in English.

 

11.                                 Binding Agreement. Subject to the limitation on the transferability of this grant contained herein, this Agreement will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the heirs, legatees, legal representatives, successors and assigns of the parties hereto.

 

12.                                 Additional Conditions to Issuance of Stock. If at any time the Company will determine, in its discretion, that the listing, registration or qualification of the Shares upon any securities exchange or under any state or federal law, or the consent or approval of any governmental regulatory authority is necessary or desirable as a condition to the issuance of Shares to the Grantee (or his or her estate), such issuance will not occur unless and

 

3



 

until such listing, registration, qualification, consent or approval will have been effected or obtained free of any conditions not acceptable to the Company. The Company will make all reasonable efforts to meet the requirements of any such state or federal law or securities exchange and to obtain any such consent or approval of any such governmental authority.

 

13.                                 Administrator Authority. The Administrator has the power to interpret the Plan, the Grant Notice and this Agreement and to adopt such rules for the administration, interpretation and application thereof as are consistent therewith and to interpret or revoke any such rules (including, but not limited to, the determination of whether or not any RSUs have vested). All actions taken and all interpretations and determinations made by the Administrator in good faith will be final and binding upon Grantee, the Company and all other interested persons. No member of the Administrator will be personally liable for any action, determination or interpretation made in good faith with respect to the Plan, the Grant Notice or this Agreement.

 

14.                                 Notice Requirement. Where there is a legal requirement for any notice or document to be sent to any person by any other person, it shall be considered sent if an electronic transmission of the relevant information is sent in a form previously determined as being acceptable to the Administrator. For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrator may dispense with the requirement to tender a certificate on the issuance of Shares under an RSU Award where the Administrator authorizes any system permitting electronic notification.

 

15.                                 Address for Notices. Any notice to be given to the Company under the terms of this Agreement will be addressed to the Company at 2355 West Chandler Boulevard, Chandler AZ 85224, Attn: Stock Administration, or at such other address as the Company may hereafter designate in writing or electronically.

 

16.                                 Entire Agreement; Governing Law. The Plan and Grant Notice are incorporated herein by reference. The Plan, Grant Notice and this Agreement constitute the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede in their entirety all prior undertakings and agreements of the Company and Grantee with respect to the subject matter hereof, and may not be modified adversely to the Grantee’s interest except by means of a writing signed by the Company and Grantee. The Company will administer the Plan from the United States of America. This Agreement, the Grant Notice and all Awards are governed by the internal substantive laws, but not the choice of law principles, of the State of Arizona, United States of America.

 

4



 

By Grantee’s signature, Grantee agrees that this Award is granted under and governed by the terms and conditions of the Plan, the Grant Notice and this Agreement. Grantee has reviewed the Plan, the Grant Notice and this Agreement in their entirety, has had an opportunity to obtain the advice of counsel prior to executing this Agreement and fully understands all provisions of the Plan, the Grant Notice and this Agreement. Grantee hereby agrees to accept as binding, conclusive and final all decisions or interpretations of the Administrator upon any questions relating to the Plan, the Grant Notice and this Agreement.

 

GRANTEE

MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED

 

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

Signature

 

 

Steve Sanghi, President and CEO

 

 

 

 

 

 

Print Name

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date

 

 

 

5


EX-10.9 3 a06-12509_1ex10d9.htm EX-10

EXHIBIT 10.9

 

MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED

 

2001 EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN

 

As Amended Through August 15, 2003

 

The following constitute the provisions of the 2001 Employee Stock Purchase Plan of Microchip Technology Incorporated, as amended through August 15, 2003.

 

1.               Purpose. The purpose of the Plan is to provide employees of the Company and one or more of its Corporate Affiliates an opportunity to purchase Common Stock of the Company through accumulated payroll deductions. It is the intention of the Company to have the Plan qualify as an “Employee Stock Purchase Plan” under Section 423 of the Code. The provisions of the Plan, accordingly, shall be construed so as to extend and limit participation in a uniform and nondiscriminatory basis consistent with the requirements of Section 423.

 

2.                                       Definitions.

 

(a)                                  Administrator” shall mean the Committee designated by the Board to administer the Plan pursuant to Section 14.

 

(b)                                 Board” shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company.

 

(c)                                  Change of Control”  shall mean the occurrence of any of the following events:

 

(i)                                     a merger or other reorganization in which the Company will not be the surviving corporation (other than a reorganization effected primarily to change the State in which the Company is incorporated); or

 

(ii)                                  the consummation of the sale or disposition by the Company of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets; or

 

(iii)                               a reverse merger in which the Company is the surviving corporation but in which more than fifty percent (50%) of the Company’s outstanding voting stock is transferred to a person or persons different from those who held the stock immediately prior to such merger.

 

(d)                                 Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

(e)                                  Committee” means a committee of the Board appointed by the Board in accordance with Section 14 hereof.

 



 

(f)                                    Common Stock” shall mean the common stock of the Company, par value $0.001.

 

(g)                                 Company” shall mean Microchip Technology Incorporated, a Delaware corporation.

 

(h)                                 Compensation” shall mean the following items paid to an Eligible Employee by the Company and/ or one or more Corporate Affiliates during such individual’s period of participation in the Plan: (i) regular base salary, and (ii) any pre-tax contributions made by the Eligible Employees to any Code Section 401(k) plan, any Code Section 125 Plan, any unfunded non-qualified deferred compensation plan described in Sections 201(2), 301(a)(3) or 401(a)(1) of ERISA, and (iii) all overtime payments, bonuses, commissions, profit-sharing distributions and other incentive type payments. There shall be excluded any contributions (except 401(k) and 125 contributions) made on the Eligible Employee’s behalf by the Company or Corporate Affiliate.

 

(i)                                     Corporate Affiliate” shall mean any parent or subsidiary of the Company (as defined in Section 424 of the Code) which is incorporated in the United States, including any parent or subsidiary corporation which becomes such after the Effective Date.

 

(j)                                     Effective Date” shall mean March 1, 2002.

 

(k)                                  Eligible Employee” shall mean any individual who is a common law employee of any Participating Company and whose customary employment with the Participating Company is at least 20 hours per week and more than five (5) months in any calendar year. For purposes of the Plan, the employment relationship shall be treated as continuing intact while the individual is on sick leave or other leave of absence approved by the Company. Where the period of leave exceeds 90 days and the individual’s right to reemployment is not guaranteed either by statute or in writing signed by a duly authorized officer of the Company, the employment relationship shall be deemed to have terminated on the 91st day of such leave.

 

(l)                                     Entry Date” shall mean the first Trading Day of any Offering Period. An Entry Date occurs on the first Trading Day in March or September.

 

(m)                               ERISA” shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security of 1974, as amended.

 

(n)                                 Exercise Date” shall mean the first Trading Day of March and September.

 

(o)                                 Fair Market Value” shall mean the closing sales price for such stock (or the closing bid, if no sales were reported) as quoted on such exchange or system on the date of determination, as reported in The Wall Street Journal or such other source as the Board deems reliable; provided, however, that if there is no closing sales price (or closing bid price, if applicable) for such date, then the closing sales price (or closing bid price, if applicable) for the next day for which such quotation exists.

 

(p)                                 Offering Periods” shall mean a period of time during which an option granted pursuant to the Plan may be exercised. The Plan shall be implemented by a series of Offering Periods (“Series of Offering Periods”). Each Series of Offering Periods shall contain four

 

2



 

(4) Offering Periods. The first Offering Period in the Series shall commence on the first Trading Day on or after March 1, 2002, and shall end on the first Trading Day on or after March 1, 2004 (the “Last Day of the Series”). The second Offering Period in the Series shall commence on the next following Entry Date, shall last approximately 18 months and shall end on the Last Day of the Series. The third Offering Period in the Series shall commence on the next following Entry Date, shall last approximately 12 months and shall end on the Last Day of the Series. The fourth Offering Period in the Series shall commence on the next following Entry Date, shall last approximately six (6) months and shall end on the Last Day of the Series. A new Series of Offering Periods shall commence on the Last Day of the Series. The duration and timing of Offering Periods may be changed pursuant to Section 19 of this Plan.

 

(q)                                 Participating Company” shall mean the Company and such Corporate Affiliates as may be designated from time to time by the Board to extend the benefits of the Plan to their Eligible Employees.

 

(r)                                    Plan” shall mean this Employee Stock Purchase Plan.

 

(s)                                  Purchase Period” shall mean the approximately six (6) month period commencing on one Exercise Date and ending with the next Exercise Date, except that the first Purchase Period of any Offering Period shall commence on the first Entry Date and end with the next Exercise Date.

 

(t)                                    Purchase Price” shall mean 85% of the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the Entry Date or on the Exercise Date, whichever is lower; provided, however, that the Purchase Price may be adjusted by the Administrator pursuant to Section 20.

 

(u)                                 Trading Day” shall mean a day on which national stock exchanges and the Nasdaq System are open for trading.

 

3.                                       Eligibility.

 

(a)                                  Generally. Any Eligible Employee on a given Entry Date shall be eligible to participate in the Plan.

 

(b)                                 Limitations. Any provisions of the Plan to the contrary notwithstanding, no Eligible Employee shall be granted an option under the Plan (i) to the extent that, immediately after the grant, such Eligible Employee (or any other person whose stock would be attributed to such Eligible Employee pursuant to Section 424(d) of the Code) would own capital stock of the Company and/or hold outstanding options to purchase such stock possessing five percent (5%) or more of the total combined voting power or value of all classes of the capital stock of the Company or of any Subsidiary, or (ii) to the extent that his or her rights to purchase stock under all employee stock purchase plans of the Company and its subsidiaries accrues at a rate which exceeds $25,000.00 worth of stock (determined at the fair market value of the shares at the time such option is granted) for each calendar year in which such option is outstanding at any time.

 

4.                                       Offering Periods. The Plan shall be implemented by a series of Offering Periods (“Series of Offering Periods”). Each Series of Offering Periods shall contain four (4) Offering Periods. The first Offering Period in the Series shall commence on the first Trading Day on or after

 

3



 

March 1, 2002, and shall end on the first Trading Day on or after March 1, 2004 (the “Last Day of the Series”). The second Offering Period in the Series shall commence on the next following Entry Date, shall last approximately 18 months and shall end on the Last Day of the Series. The third Offering Period in the Series shall commence on the next following Entry Date, shall last approximately 12 months and shall end on the Last Day of the Series. The fourth Offering Period in the Series shall commence on the next following Entry Date, shall last approximately six (6) months and shall end on the Last Day of the Series. A new Series of Offering Periods shall commence on the Last Day of the Series. The duration and timing of Offering Periods may be changed pursuant to Section 19 of this Plan.

 

5.                                       Participation. An Eligible Employee may become a participant in the Plan by completing a subscription agreement authorizing payroll deductions in the form of Exhibit A to this Plan and filing it with the Company’s stock plan administrator, on a date determined by such administrator, which shall be no later than five (5) Trading Days prior to the applicable Entry Date.

 

6.                                       Payroll Deductions.

 

(a)                                  At the time a participant files his or her subscription agreement, he or she shall elect to have payroll deductions made on each pay day during the Offering Period in any multiple of one-percent (1%), but not exceeding ten-percent (10%) of the Compensation which he or she receives during each Purchase Period; provided, however, that should a payday occur on an Exercise Date, a participant shall have the payroll deductions made on such day applied to his or her account under the new Offering Period or Purchase Period, as the case may be. A participant’s subscription agreement shall remain in effect for successive Offering Periods unless terminated as provided in Section 10 hereof.

 

(b)                                 Payroll deductions for a participant shall commence on the first payday following the Entry Date and shall end on the last payday in the Offering Period to which such authorization is applicable, unless sooner terminated by the participant as provided in Section 10 hereof. All payroll deductions made for a participant shall be credited to his or her account under the Plan and shall be withheld in whole percentages only. A participant may not make any additional payments into such account.

 

(c)                                  A participant may discontinue his or her participation in the Plan as provided in Section 10 hereof, or may decrease (but not increase) the rate of his or her payroll deductions during the Offering Period by completing or filing with the Company a new subscription agreement authorizing a change in payroll deduction rate. No more than one (1) such reduction shall be allowed in any Purchase Period. A participant may only increase the rate of his or her payroll deductions beginning with the next Offering Period which lasts 24 months. The change in rate shall be effective as soon as administratively practicable.

 

(d)                                 Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent necessary to comply with Section 423(b)(8) of the Code and Section 3(b) hereof, a participant’s payroll deductions may be decreased to zero percent (0%) at any time during a Purchase Period. Payroll deductions shall recommence at the rate provided in such participant’s subscription agreement at the beginning of the first Purchase Period which is scheduled to end in the following calendar year, unless terminated by the participant as provided in Section 10 hereof.

 

4



 

(e)                                  At the time the option is exercised, in whole or in part, or at the time some or all of the Company’s Common Stock issued under the Plan is disposed of, the participant must make adequate provision for the Company’s federal, state, or other tax withholding obligations, if any, which arise upon the exercise of the option or the disposition of the Common Stock. At any time, the Company may, but shall not be obligated to, withhold from the participant’s compensation the amount necessary for the Company to meet applicable withholding obligations, including any withholding required to make available to the Company any tax deductions or benefits attributable to sale or early disposition of Common Stock by the Eligible Employee.

 

7.                                       Grant of Option. On the Entry Date of each Offering Period, each Eligible Employee participating in such Offering Period shall be granted an option to purchase on each Exercise Date during such Offering Period (at the applicable Purchase Price) up to a number of shares of the Company’s Common Stock determined by dividing such Eligible Employee’s payroll deductions accumulated prior to such Exercise Date and retained in the Participant’s account as of the Exercise Date by the applicable Purchase Price; provided that in no event shall an Eligible Employee be permitted to purchase during each Purchase Period more than 7,500(1) shares of the Company’s Common Stock (subject to any adjustment pursuant to Section 19), and provided further that such purchase shall be subject to the limitations set forth in Sections 3(b) and 6 hereof. The Eligible Employee may accept the grant of such option by turning in a completed Subscription Agreement (attached hereto as Exhibit A) to the stock plan administrator, on a date determined by such administrator, which shall be no later than five (5) Trading Days prior to an applicable Entry Date. The Administrator may, for future Offering Periods, increase or decrease, in its absolute discretion, the maximum number of shares of the Company’s Common Stock an Eligible Employee may purchase during each Purchase Period of such Offering Period. Exercise of the option shall occur as provided in Section 8 hereof, unless the participant has withdrawn pursuant to Section 10 hereof. The option shall expire on the last day of the Offering Period.

 

8.                                       Exercise of Option.

 

(a)                                  Unless a participant withdraws from the Plan as provided in Section 10 hereof, his or her option for the purchase of shares shall be exercised automatically on the Exercise Date, and the maximum number of full shares subject to option shall be purchased for such participant at the applicable Purchase Price with the accumulated payroll deductions in his or her account. No fractional shares shall be purchased; any payroll deductions accumulated in a participant’s account which are not sufficient to purchase a full share shall be retained in the participant’s account for the subsequent Purchase Period or Offering Period, subject to earlier withdrawal by the participant as provided in Section 10 hereof. Any other funds left over in a participant’s account after the Exercise Date shall be returned to the participant. During a participant’s lifetime, a participant’s option to purchase shares hereunder is exercisable only by him or her.

 

(b)                                 If the Administrator determines that, on a given Exercise Date, the number of shares with respect to which options are to be exercised may exceed (i) the number of shares of

 


(1)          As adjusted for a May 2002 3-for-2 stock split.

 

5



 

Common Stock that were available for sale under the Plan on the Entry Date of the applicable Offering Period, or (ii) the number of shares available for sale under the Plan on such Exercise Date, the Administrator may in its sole discretion (x) provide that the Company shall make a pro rata allocation of the shares of Common Stock available for purchase on such Entry Date or Exercise Date, as applicable, in as uniform a manner as shall be practicable and as it shall determine in its sole discretion to be equitable among all participants exercising options to purchase Common Stock on such Exercise Date, and continue all Offering Periods then in effect, or (y) provide that the Company shall make a pro rata allocation of the shares available for purchase on such Entry Date or Exercise Date, as applicable, in as uniform a manner as shall be practicable and as it shall determine in its sole discretion to be equitable among all participants exercising options to purchase Common Stock on such Exercise Date, and terminate any or all Offering Periods then in effect pursuant to Section 20 hereof. The Company may make pro rata allocation of the shares available on the Entry Date of any applicable Offering Period pursuant to the preceding sentence, notwithstanding any authorization of additional shares for issuance under the Plan by the Company’s shareholders subsequent to such Entry Date.

 

9.                                       Delivery. As soon as reasonably practicable after each Exercise Date on which a purchase of shares occurs, the Company shall arrange the delivery to each participant the shares purchased upon exercise of his or her option in a form determined by the Administrator.

 

10.                                 Withdrawal.

 

(a)                                  At any time prior to the last five (5) Trading Days of a Purchase Period, a participant may withdraw from the Plan by giving written notice to the Company in the form of Exhibit B to this Plan. The participant shall elect to either have (i) all of the participant’s payroll deductions credited to his or her account used to purchase shares at the next Exercise Date or (ii) all payroll deductions credited to his or her account refunded. In neither event will any further payroll deductions for the purchase of shares be made for such Offering Period. If a participant withdraws from an Offering Period, the participant may not re-enroll in the Plan until the next Offering Period which lasts 24 months, and payroll deductions shall not resume at the beginning of such Offering Period unless the participant delivers to the Company a new subscription agreement in a manner provided for in Section 5.

 

(b)                                 A participant’s withdrawal from an Offering Period shall not have any effect upon his or her eligibility to participate in any similar plan which may hereafter be adopted by the Company.

 

11.                                 Termination of Employment. In the event a participant ceases to be an Eligible Employee of the Company or any Participating Company (other than as a result of death or Permanent Disability), any payroll deductions credited to such participant’s account during the Offering Period but not yet used to purchase shares under the Plan shall be returned to such participant and such participant’s option shall be automatically terminated. In the event a participant ceases to be an Employee of the Company or any Participating Company as a result of death or Permanent Disability, then such participant (or personal representative of the estate of the deceased participant) may elect at any time prior to the last five (5) Trading Days of a Purchase Period in which such termination occurs, to (i) have all of such participant’s payroll deductions for such

 

6



 

Purchase Period refunded to the Participant or  (ii) have all such payroll deductions used to purchase the Company’s common stock on the Exercise Date following such termination.

 

12.                                 Interest. No interest shall accrue on the payroll deductions of a participant in the Plan.

 

13.                                 Stock.

 

(a)                                  Subject to adjustment upon changes in capitalization of the Company as provided in Section 19 hereof, the number of shares of the Company’s Common Stock which shall be made available for sale under the Plan shall be 3,275,000 shares, plus up to 150,000 remaining unissued shares available as of the Effective Date under the Company’s previous ESPP, and plus beginning January 1, 2005, and each January 1 thereafter during the term of the Plan, an automatic annual increase in shares reserved of the lesser of (i) 1,500,000 shares, (ii) one half of one percent (0.5%) of the then outstanding shares of our common stock, or (iii) such lesser amount as is approved by our Board of Directors(2); provided, however, that the shares under the Company’s previous ESPP shall not be available for issuance under the Plan to the extent that such reservation would, in the opinion of the Company’s independent auditors, result in a compensation expense to the Company under either EITF 97-12 or FIN 44. (3)

 

(b)                                 Until the shares are issued (as evidenced by the appropriate entry on the books of the Company or of a duly authorized transfer agent of the Company), a participant shall only have the rights of an unsecured creditor with respect to such shares, and no right to vote or receive dividends or any other rights as a stockholder shall exist with respect to such shares.

 

(c)                                  Shares to be delivered to a participant under the Plan shall be held in a brokerage account in street name.

 

14.                                 Administration. The Administrator shall administer the Plan and shall have full and exclusive discretionary authority to construe, interpret and apply the terms of the Plan, to determine eligibility and to adjudicate all disputed claims filed under the Plan. Every finding, decision and determination made by the Administrator shall, to the full extent permitted by law, be final and binding upon all parties.

 

15.                                 Designation of Beneficiary.

 

(a)                                  A participant may file a written designation of a beneficiary who is to receive any payroll deductions, if any, from the participant’s account under the Plan in the event of such participant’s death subsequent to an Exercise Date on which the option is exercised but prior to delivery to such participant of such payroll deductions. In addition, a participant may file a written

 


(2)          Approved by shareholders August 15, 2003.

 

(3)          All numbers in this Section 13(a) have been adjusted to reflect a May 2002 3-for-2 stock split, the additional 500,000 shares approved by the stockholders on August 16, 2002 and the additional 975,000 shares approved by the stockholders on August 15, 2003.

 

7



 

designation of a beneficiary who is to receive any payroll deductions from the participant’s account under the Plan in the event of such participant’s death prior to exercise of the option. If a participant is married and the designated beneficiary is not the spouse, spousal consent shall be required for such designation to be effective.

 

(b)                                 Such designation of beneficiary may be changed by the participant at any time by written notice. In the event of the death of a participant and in the absence of a beneficiary validly designated under the Plan who is living at the time of such participant’s death, the Company shall deliver such payroll deductions to the executor or administrator of the estate of the participant, or if no such executor or administrator has been appointed (to the knowledge of the Company), the Company, in its discretion, may deliver such payroll deductions to the spouse or to any one or more dependents or relatives of the participant, or if no spouse, dependent or relative is known to the Company, then to such other person as the Company may designate.

 

(c)                                  All beneficiary designations shall be in such form and manner as the Administrator may designate from time to time.

 

16.                                 Transferability. Neither payroll deductions credited to a participant’s account nor any rights with regard to the exercise of an option or to receive shares under the Plan may be assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise disposed of in any way (other than by will, the laws of descent and distribution or as provided in Section 15 hereof) by the participant. Any such attempt at assignment, transfer, pledge or other disposition shall be without effect, except that the Company may treat such act as an election to withdraw funds from an Offering Period in accordance with Section 10 hereof.

 

17.                                 Use of Funds. All payroll deductions received or held by the Company under the Plan may be used by the Company for any corporate purpose, and the Company shall not be obligated to segregate such payroll deductions. Until shares are issued, participants shall only have the rights of an unsecured creditor.

 

18.                                 Reports. Individual accounts shall be maintained for each participant in the Plan. Statements of account shall be given to participating Eligible Employees at least annually, which statements shall set forth the amounts of payroll deductions, the Purchase Price, the number of shares purchased and the remaining cash balance, if any.

 

19.                                 Adjustments Upon Changes in Capitalization, Dissolution, Liquidation, Merger or Change of Control.

 

(a)                                  Changes in Capitalization. Subject to any required action by the shareholders of the Company, the maximum number of shares of the Company’s Common Stock which shall be made available for sale under the Plan, the maximum number of shares each participant may purchase each Purchase Period (pursuant to Section 7), as well as the price per share and the number of shares of Common Stock covered by each option under the Plan which has not yet been exercised shall be proportionately adjusted for any increase or decrease in the number of issued shares of Common Stock resulting from a stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend, combination or reclassification of the Common Stock, or any other change in the number of shares of Common Stock effected without receipt of consideration by the Company; provided, however, that conversion of any convertible securities of the Company shall not be deemed to have been “effected without

 

8



 

receipt of consideration.”  Such adjustment shall be made by the Administrator, whose determination in that respect shall be final, binding and conclusive. Except as expressly provided herein, no issuance by the Company of shares of stock of any class, or securities convertible into shares of stock of any class, shall affect, and no adjustment by reason thereof shall be made with respect to, the number or price of shares of Common Stock subject to an option.

 

(b)                                 Change in Control. In the event of a Change of Control, each outstanding option shall be assumed or an equivalent option substituted by the successor corporation or a Parent or Subsidiary of the successor corporation. In the event that the successor corporation refuses to assume or substitute for the option, any Purchase Periods then in progress shall be shortened by setting a New Exercise Date and any Offering Periods then in progress shall end on the New Exercise Date. The New Exercise Date shall be before the date of the Company’s proposed Change of Control. The Administrator shall notify each participant in writing, at least 10 business days prior to the New Exercise Date, that the Exercise Date for the participant’s option has been changed to the New Exercise Date and that the participant’s option shall be exercised automatically on the New Exercise Date, unless prior to such date the participant has withdrawn from the Offering Period as provided in Section 10 hereof.

 

20.                                 Amendment or Termination.

 

(a)                                  The Administrator may at any time and for any reason terminate or amend the Plan. Except as otherwise provided in the Plan, no such termination can affect options previously granted, provided that an Offering Period may be terminated by the Administrator on any Exercise Date if the Administrator determines that the termination of the Offering Period or the Plan is in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders. Except as provided in Section 19 and this Section 20 hereof, no amendment may make any change in any option theretofore granted which adversely affects the rights of any participant. To the extent necessary to comply with Section 423 of the Code (or any successor rule or provision or any other applicable law, regulation or stock exchange rule), the Company shall obtain shareholder approval in such a manner and to such a degree as required.

 

(b)                                 Without shareholder consent and without regard to whether any participant rights may be considered to have been “adversely affected,” the Administrator shall be entitled to change the Offering Periods, limit the frequency and/or number of changes in the amount withheld during an Offering Period, establish the exchange ratio applicable to amounts withheld in a currency other than U.S. dollars, permit payroll withholding in excess of the amount designated by a participant in order to adjust for delays or mistakes in the Company’s processing of properly completed withholding elections, establish reasonable waiting and adjustment periods and/or accounting and crediting procedures to ensure that amounts applied toward the purchase of Common Stock for each participant properly correspond with amounts withheld from the participant’s Compensation, and establish such other limitations or procedures as the Administrator determines in its sole discretion advisable which are consistent with the Plan.

 

(c)                                  In the event the Administrator determines that the ongoing operation of the Plan may result in unfavorable financial accounting consequences, the Board may, in its discretion and, to the extent necessary or desirable, modify or amend the Plan to reduce or eliminate such accounting consequence including, but not limited to:

 

9



 

(i)                                     increasing the Purchase Price for any Offering Period including an Offering Period underway at the time of the change in Purchase Price;

 

(ii)                                  shortening any Offering Period so that Offering Period ends on a new Exercise Date, including an Offering Period underway at the time of the Board action; and

 

(iii)                               allocating shares.

 

Such modifications or amendments shall not require stockholder approval or the consent of any Plan participants.

 

21.                                 Notices. All notices or other communications by a participant to the Company under or in connection with the Plan shall be deemed to have been duly given when received in the form and manner specified by the Company at the location, or by the person, designated by the Company for the receipt thereof.

 

22.                                 Conditions Upon Issuance of Shares. Shares shall not be issued with respect to an option unless the exercise of such option and the issuance and delivery of such shares pursuant thereto shall comply with all applicable provisions of law, domestic or foreign, including, without limitation, the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and the requirements of any stock exchange upon which the shares may then be listed, and shall be further subject to the approval of counsel for the Company with respect to such compliance.

 

As a condition to the exercise of an option, the Company may require the person exercising such option to represent and warrant at the time of any such exercise that the shares are being purchased only for investment and without any present intention to sell or distribute such shares if, in the opinion of counsel for the Company, such a representation is required by any of the aforementioned applicable provisions of law.

 

23.                                 Term of Plan. The Plan shall become effective upon the earlier to occur of its adoption by the Board of Directors or its approval by the shareholders of the Company. It shall continue in effect until terminated under Section 20 hereof.

 

24.                                 Automatic Transfer to Low Price Offering Period. To the extent permitted by any applicable laws, regulations, or stock exchange rules if the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on any Exercise Date in an Offering Period is lower than the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the Entry Date of such Offering Period, then all participants in such Offering Period shall be automatically withdrawn from such Offering Period immediately after the exercise of their option on such Exercise Date and automatically re-enrolled in the immediately following Offering Period.

 

10



 

EXHIBIT A

MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED

Employee Stock Purchase Plan

Enrollment Form

 

Please print and complete all information below:

 

Full name:

 

 

 

 

Badge #:

 

 

 

Last

First

M

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home Address:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Social Security Number:

 

 

 

Date of Hire:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION I - ELECTION

 

Choose One:

 

o  I hereby decline to participate in the Employee Stock Purchase Plan for this semi-annual participation period.

 

o  I hereby authorize Microchip Technology Inc. to deduct the following amount from my salary each pay period (gross salary).

 

CIRCLE ONE:      1%      2%      3%      4%      5%      6%      7%      8%     9%      10%

 

I understand that my participation will automatically remain in effect from one offering period to the next offering period in accordance with my payroll deduction authorization, unless I withdraw from the ESPP, change the rate of my payroll deduction or my employment status changes.

 

I understand that my shares will be placed in a brokerage account in street name.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION II – BENEFICIARY (for payroll deducted, cash balance of contributions prior to a purchase)

I understand that if I am married, my spouse shall automatically be my designated beneficiary unless I elect otherwise and my spouse consents to such election. When more than one beneficiary is designated, if the percentage is not specified, payment will be made in equal dollars to each surviving beneficiary, or all to the last surviving beneficiary.

 

Primary Beneficiary

I hereby designate the following person(s) as primary beneficiary of my payroll deduction account under the Plan payable by reason of my death.

 

Name

 

Relationship of Beneficiary

 

Percentage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contingent Beneficiary

In the event that there is no living primary beneficiary at my death, I hereby designate the following person(s) as contingent beneficiary of my payroll deduction account.

 

Name

 

Relationship of Beneficiary

 

Percentage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subscription Date:

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

Signature of Employee

 

 

Date

 

 

***Two-Sided Document****

SECTION III- CONSENT OF SPOUSE

 

Note:  If your spouse is not your Designated Primary Beneficiary, then this Designation of beneficiary is invalid without the consent of your spouse unless your spouse waived the right to consent to any change in the beneficiary designation under a prior beneficiary designation.

 

I acknowledge that I am the spouse of the Participant named on the reverse side of this form. I hereby certify that I have read this Designation of Beneficiary Form and understand that I possess a beneficial interest in my spouse’s payroll deduction account under the Plan if I survive him/her. I hereby acknowledge and consent to the Designation of Beneficiary on the reverse side of this form. My consent shall be irrevocable unless my spouse subsequently changes the designation of beneficiary.

 

If my spouse changes the designation, (Choose A or B):

 

o    (A) I understand I must sign a new consent to the new designation for it to be effective.

o    (B) I waive my right to consent to any future change in designation. I understand I have the right to restrict my consent only to the beneficiary designated on the reverse side of this form by checking box (A.)

 

I have executed this consent this

 

day of

 

, 20

 

.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signature of Participant’s Spouse

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

EXHIBIT A

MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED

STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

I hereby elect to participate in the Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP”) until such time as I elect to withdraw from the ESPP either by written notification to the Stock Administrator or until termination of the Plan by the Company, and I hereby subscribe to purchase shares of common stock of Microchip Technology Incorporated (“Common Stock”) in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement and the ESPP.  I hereby authorize payroll deductions from each of my paychecks during the time in which I participate in the ESPP in the 1% multiple of my earnings (not to exceed a maximum of 10%) specified in my attached Enrollment Form.

 

I understand that my participation will automatically remain in effect from one offering period to the next offering period in accordance with my payroll deduction authorization, unless I withdraw from the ESPP, change the rate of my payroll deduction or my employment status changes.

 

I understand that my payroll deductions will be accumulated for the purchase of shares of Common Stock on the last business day of each Purchase Period. The purchase price per share will be 85% of the lower of (i) the fair market value per share of Common Stock on my entry date into an Offering Period or (ii) the fair market value per share on the applicable Exercise Date.

 

I understand that I can withdraw from the ESPP at any time prior to the last 5 business days of a Purchase Period and elect either to have the Company refund all my payroll deductions for that period or to have such payroll deductions applied to the purchase of Common Stock at the end of such period.  However, I may not rejoin the Plan until the next two-year offering period. Upon my termination of employment or change to ineligible employee status, my participation in the ESPP will immediately cease and all my payroll deductions for the semi-annual period in which such termination or change occurs will be refunded.  Should I die or become disabled while an ESPP participant, payroll deductions will automatically cease on my behalf, and I or my estate may, at any time prior to the last 5 business days of the semi-annual period in which I die or become disabled, elect to have my payroll deductions for that period applied to the purchase of Common Stock at the end of that period; otherwise, those deductions will be refunded.  I further understand that I may reduce my rate of my payroll deductions on one occasion per Purchase Period but that I may only increase my rate of payroll deductions at the beginning of the next two-year offering period.

 

I understand that my shares will be placed in a brokerage account in street name.

 

I understand that the Company has the right, exercisable in its sole discretion, to amend or terminate the ESPP at any time pursuant to the terms of Section 20 of the Plan.

 

I understand that the ESPP sets forth restrictions (i) limiting the maximum number of shares which I may purchase per Purchase Period and (ii) prohibiting me from purchasing more than $25,000 worth of Common Stock per calendar year.

 

I acknowledge that I have received a copy of the official Plan Prospectus summarizing the operation of the ESPP.  I have read this Agreement and the Prospectus and hereby agree to be bound by the terms of both this Agreement and the ESPP.  The effectiveness of this Agreement is dependent upon my eligibility to participate in the ESPP.

 

 

 

 

 

Print Name

Signature

 

 

Start Date of My Participation:

 

 

Today’s Date:

 

 



 

EXHIBIT B

MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED

Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP)

Change Form

 

Please print and complete all information below:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Full name:

 

 

 

 

Badge #:

 

 

 

 

Last

First

M

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Home Address:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Social Security Number:

 

 

Date of Hire:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION I – CHANGE PAYROLL DEDUCTION PERCENTAGE

 

o  I hereby authorize Microchip Technology Incorporated to change my current deduction percentage to the following:

 

CIRCLE ONE:        1%          2%          3%          4%          5%          6%          7%          8%          9%          10%

 

I understand that my participation will automatically remain in effect from one offering period to the next offering period in accordance with my payroll deduction authorization, unless I withdraw from the ESPP, change the rate of my payroll deduction or my employment status changes.

 

I understand that my shares will be placed in a brokerage account in street name.

 

 

SECTION II – CHANGE BENEFICIARY (for payroll deducted, cash balance of contributions prior to a purchase)

I understand that if I am married, my spouse shall automatically be my designated beneficiary unless I elect otherwise and my spouse consents to such election.  When more than one beneficiary is designated, if the percentage is not specified, payment will be made in equal dollars to each surviving beneficiary, or all to the last surviving beneficiary.

 

Primary Beneficiary

I hereby designate the following person(s) as primary beneficiary of my payroll deduction account under the Plan payable by reason of my death.

 

 

Name

 

Relationship of Beneficiary

Percentage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contingent Beneficiary

In the event that there is no living primary beneficiary at my death, I hereby designate the following person(s) as contingent beneficiary of my payroll deduction account.

 

 

 

Name

 

Relationship of Beneficiary

Percentage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

SECTION III – WITHDRAWAL FROM THE EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN

 

Stop my contributions (select one):

 

o purchase Microchip Technology Inc. shares on the next purchase date.*

o refund my Employee Stock Purchase Plan payroll deductions collected.*

 


*Note:  When withdrawing from the ESPP, per the Plan you will not be eligible to re-enroll in the ESPP until the beginning of the next two-year offering period.  See Stock Plan Administrator to confirm that date.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signature of Employee

 

 

Date

 

 

 

SECTION IV- CONSENT OF SPOUSE

 

Note:  If your spouse is not your Designated Primary Beneficiary, then this Designation of beneficiary is invalid without the consent of your spouse unless your spouse waived the right to consent to any change in the beneficiary designation under a prior beneficiary designation.

 

I acknowledge that I am the spouse of the Participant named on the reverse side of this form.  I hereby certify that I have read this Designation of Beneficiary Form and understand that I possess a beneficial interest in my spouse’s payroll deduction account under the Plan if I survive him/her.  I hereby acknowledge and consent to the Designation of Beneficiary on the reverse side of this form.  My consent shall be irrevocable unless my spouse subsequently changes the designation of beneficiary.

 

 

If my spouse changes the designation, (Choose A or B):

 

o    (A) I understand I must sign a new consent to the new designation for it to be effective.

o    (B) I waive my right to consent to any future change in designation.  I understand I have the right to restrict my consent only to the beneficiary designated on the reverse side of this form by checking box (A.)

 

I have executed this consent this

 

day of

 

, 20

 

.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signature of Participant’s Spouse

 

 

 

 

 

 


EX-10.12 4 a06-12509_1ex10d12.htm EX-10

EXHIBIT 10.12

 

MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED

INTERNATIONAL EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN

AS AMENDED THROUGH MAY 1, 2006

 

I.                                         PURPOSE

 

This International Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“Plan”) is hereby established by Microchip Technology Incorporated, a Delaware corporation (“Microchip”), in order to provide eligible employees of foreign Microchip subsidiaries with the opportunity to acquire a proprietary interest in Microchip through the purchase of shares of Microchip common stock at periodic intervals with their accumulated payroll deductions.

 

II.                                     DEFINITIONS

 

For purposes of administration of the Plan, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:

 

Common Stock means shares of Microchip common stock, par value $0.001 per share.

 

Earnings means regular base salary plus such additional items of compensation as the Plan Administrator may deem appropriate.

 

Effective Date means June 1, 1994. A list of the participating Foreign Subsidiaries is hereto attached as Schedule A. For any other Foreign Subsidiary, the effective date shall be determined by the Microchip Board of Directors or the Employee Committee of the Board of Directors prior to the time such Foreign Subsidiary is to become a participating company in the Plan.

 

Eligible Employee means any person who is engaged, on a regularly scheduled basis, in the rendition of personal services outside the U.S. as an employee of a Foreign Subsidiary subject to the control and direction of that Foreign Subsidiary as to both the work to be performed and the manner and method of performance.

 

Foreign Subsidiary means any non-U.S. Microchip subsidiary which elects, with the approval of the Microchip Board of Directors or the Employee Committee of the Board of Directors, to extend the benefits of this Plan to its Eligible Employees. The Foreign Subsidiaries participating in the Plan are listed on attached Schedule A.

 

Participant means any Eligible Employee of a Foreign Subsidiary who is actively participating in the Plan.

 

Service means the period during which an individual performs services as an Eligible Employee and shall be measured from his or her hire date, whether that date is before or after the Effective Date of the Plan.

 



 

III.                                 ADMINISTRATION

 

Each Foreign Subsidiary shall have responsibility for the administration of the Plan with respect to its Eligible Employees. Accordingly, the Plan shall, as to each Foreign Subsidiary, be separately administered by a plan administrator comprised of two or more Members of the Board of Directors, the Employee Committee of the Board of Directors, or a designee as may be appointed by either of them from time to time (“Plan Administrator”). The Plan Administrator shall have full authority to administer the Plan, including authority to interpret and construe any provision of the Plan and to adopt such rules and regulations for administering the Plan as it may deem necessary. Decisions of the Plan Administrator shall be subject to ratification by the Microchip Board of Directors and, when so ratified, shall be final and binding on all parties who have an interest in the Plan.

 

IV.                                PURCHASE PERIODS

 

A.                                   Shares of Common Stock shall be offered for purchase under the Plan through a series of successive purchase periods until such time as (i) the maximum number of shares of Common Stock available for issuance under the Plan shall have been purchased or (ii) the Plan shall have been sooner terminated in accordance with Article VIII.

 

B.                                     The Plan shall be implemented in a series of successive purchase periods, each to be of a duration of six (6) months. The initial purchase period will begin on June 1, 1994 and end on the last U.S. business day in November 1994. Subsequent purchase periods shall, for so long as the Plan remains in existence, run from the first U.S. business day of December to the last U.S. business day of May and from the first U.S. business day of June to the last U.S. business day of November.

 

C.                                     No purchase period shall commence under the Plan, nor shall any shares of Common Stock be issued hereunder, until such time as (i) the Plan shall have been approved by the Microchip Board of Directors and (ii) Microchip shall have complied with all applicable requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 (as amended), all applicable listing requirements of any securities exchange on which shares of the Common Stock are listed and all other applicable statutory and regulatory requirements.

 

D.                                    The Participant shall be granted a separate purchase right for each purchase period in which he/she participates. The purchase right shall be granted on the start date of the purchase period and shall be automatically exercised on the last U.S. business day of that purchase period.

 

E.                                      The acquisition of Common Stock through plan participation for any purchase period shall neither limit nor require the acquisition of Common Stock by the Participant in any subsequent purchase period.

 

V.                                    ELIGIBILITY AND PARTICIPATION

 

A.                                   Each Eligible Employee of each Foreign Subsidiary participating in the Plan may join the Plan in accordance with the following provisions:

 

2



 

                                          An individual who is an Eligible Employee with at least thirty (30) days of Service prior to the start date of the purchase period may enter that purchase period on such start date, provided he/she enrolls in the purchase period on or before such date in accordance with Section V.B below. Should any such Eligible Employee not enter the purchase period on the start date, then he/she may not subsequently join that particular purchase period on any later date.

 

                                          An individual who is an Eligible Employee with less than thirty (30) days of Service on the start date of the purchase period may not participate in that purchase period but will be eligible to join the Plan on the start date of the first purchase period thereafter on which he/she is an Eligible Employee with at least thirty (30) days of Service.

 

B.                                     To participate for a particular purchase period, the Eligible Employee must complete the enrollment forms prescribed by the Plan Administrator (including a purchase agreement and a payroll deduction authorization) and file such forms with the Plan Administrator (or its designate) on or before the start date of that purchase period.

 

C.                                     The payroll deduction authorized by the Participant shall be collected under the Plan in the currency in which paid by the Foreign Subsidiary and may be any multiple of one percent (1%) of the Earnings paid to the Participant during each purchase period, up to a maximum of ten percent (10%). Any changes or fluctuations in the exchange rate at which the currency collected from the Participant through such payroll deductions is converted into U.S. Dollars on each purchase date under the Plan shall be borne solely by the Participant. The deduction rate so authorized shall continue in effect for the entire purchase period and for each successive purchase period, except to the extent such rate is changed in accordance with the following guidelines:

 

                                          The Participant may, at any time during the purchase period, reduce his/her rate of payroll deduction. Such reduction shall become effective as soon as possible after filing of the requisite reduction form with the Plan Administrator (or its designate), but the Participant may not effect more than one such reduction during the same purchase period.

 

                                          The Participant may, prior to the start date of any subsequent purchase period, increase or decrease the rate of his/her payroll deduction by filing the appropriate form with the Plan Administrator (or its designate). The new rate (which may not exceed the ten percent (10%) maximum) shall become effective as of the start date of the new six (6)-month purchase period.

 

Payroll deductions will automatically cease upon the termination of the Participant’s purchase right in accordance with the applicable provisions of Section VII below.

 

VI.                                STOCK SUBJECT TO PLAN

 

A.                                   The Common Stock purchasable under the Plan shall, solely in the discretion of the Microchip Board, be made available from authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock or from shares of Common Stock reacquired by Microchip, including shares of Common Stock purchased on the open

 

3



 

market. The total number of shares reserved under the Plan is 348,593(1) shares plus beginning January 1, 2006, and each January 1 thereafter during the term of the Plan, an automatic annual increase in shares reserved of one tenth of one percent (0.1%)of the then outstanding shares of Microchip Common Stock. The total number of shares which may be issued under the Plan shall not exceed the number reserved.

 

B.                                     In the event any change is made to the outstanding Common Stock by reason of any stock dividend, stock split, combination of shares or other change affecting such outstanding Common Stock as a class without Microchip’s receipt of consideration, appropriate adjustments shall be made by the Microchip Board of Directors to (i) the class and maximum number of securities issuable over the term of the Plan, (ii) the class and maximum number of securities purchasable per Participant during any one purchase period and (iii) the class and number of securities and the price per share in effect under each purchase right at the time outstanding under the Plan. Such adjustments shall be designed to preclude the dilution or enlargement of rights and benefits under the Plan.

 

VII.                            PURCHASE RIGHTS

 

An Eligible Employee who participates in the Plan for a particular purchase period shall have the right to purchase shares of Common Stock upon the terms and conditions set forth below and shall execute a purchase agreement incorporating such terms and conditions and such other provisions (not inconsistent with the Plan) as the Plan Administrator may deem advisable.

 

Purchase Price. Common Stock shall be issuable at the end of each purchase period at a purchase price equal to eighty-five percent (85%) of the lower of (i) the fair market value per share on the start date of that purchase period or (ii) the fair market value per share on the last U.S. business day of that purchase period.

 

Valuation. The fair market value per share of Common Stock on any relevant date under the Plan shall be the closing selling price per share of Common Stock on that date, as officially quoted on the Nasdaq National Market. If there is no quoted selling price for such date, then the closing selling price per share of Common Stock on the next preceding day for which there does exist such a quotation shall be determinative of fair market value.

 

Number of Purchasable Shares. The number of shares purchasable per Participant during each purchase period shall be determined as follows:  first, the payroll deductions in the currency in which collected from the Participant during that purchase period shall be converted into U.S. Dollars on the last U.S. business day of the purchase period at the exchange rate in effect on that day; then, the U.S. Dollar amount calculated for the Participant on the basis of such exchange rate shall be divided by the purchase price in effect for such period to determine the number of whole shares of Common Stock purchasable on

 


(1)          Adjusted to reflect: (i) the three-for-two stock split of the outstanding Common Stock effected in November 1994; (ii) the three-for-two stock split of the outstanding Common Stock effected in January 1997, (iii) the 10,000 share increase authorized by the Board of Directors on April 25 1997, (iv) the three-for-two stock split of the outstanding Common Stock effected in January 2000, (v) the three-for-two stock split of the outstanding Common Stock effected in September 2000, (vi) the three-for-two stock split of the outstanding Common Stock effected in May 2002 (vii) the 25,000 share increase authorized by the Board of Directors on March 3, 2003 and (viii) the 100,000 share increase authorized by the Board of Directors on August 20, 2004.

 

4



 

the Participant’s behalf for that purchase period. However, no Participant may, during any one purchase period, purchase more one thousand eight hundred ninety-nine (1,899) shares of Common Stock.

 

Payment. Payment for the Common Stock purchased under the Plan shall be effected by means of the Participant’s authorized payroll deductions in the currency in which paid by the Foreign Subsidiary. Such deductions shall begin with the first full payroll period beginning with or immediately following the start date of the purchase period and shall (unless sooner terminated by the Participant) continue through the pay day ending with or immediately prior to the last day of such purchase period. The amounts so collected shall be credited to the Participant’s book account under the Plan, but no interest shall be paid on the balance from time to time outstanding in such account. The amounts collected from a Participant may be commingled with the general assets of the Foreign Subsidiary or Microchip and may be used for general corporate purposes. However, all purchases of Common Stock under the Plan shall be made in U.S. Dollars on the basis of the exchange rate in effect on the last day of each purchase period.

 

Termination of Purchase Right. The following provisions shall govern the termination of outstanding purchase rights:

 

                                          A Participant may, at any time prior to the last seven (7) business days of the Foreign Subsidiary falling within the purchase period, terminate his/her outstanding purchase right by filing the prescribed notification form with the Plan Administrator. No further payroll deductions shall be collected from the Participant with respect to the terminated purchase right, and any payroll deductions collected for the purchase period in which such termination occurs shall, at the Participant’s election, be immediately refunded in the currency in which paid by the Foreign Subsidiary or held for the purchase of shares at the end of such purchase period. If no such election is made at the time the termination notice is filed, then the Participant’s payroll deductions shall be refunded as soon as possible after the termination date of his/her purchase right.

 

                                          The termination of such purchase right shall be irrevocable, and the Participant may not subsequently rejoin the purchase period for which the terminated purchase right was granted. In order to resume participation in any subsequent purchase period, such individual must re-enroll in the Plan (by making a timely filing of a new purchase agreement and payroll deduction authorization) on or before the date he/she is first eligible to join the new purchase period.

 

                                          If the Participant ceases to remain an Eligible Employee while his/her purchase right is outstanding, then such purchase right shall immediately terminate, and the payroll deductions collected from such Participant for the purchase period shall be promptly refunded in the currency in which paid by the Foreign Subsidiary to the Participant. However, should the Participant’s cessation of Eligible Employee status occur by reason of death or permanent disability, then such individual (or the personal representative of a deceased Participant) shall have the following election, exercisable up until the last day of the purchase period:

 

5



 

                                          to withdraw all of the Participant’s payroll deductions for such purchase period, in the currency in which paid by the Foreign Subsidiary, or

 

                                          to have such funds held for the purchase of shares at the end of the purchase period.

 

If no such election is made, then such funds shall be refunded as soon as possible after the end of the purchase period. In no event, however, may any payroll deductions be made on the Participant’s behalf following his/her cessation of Eligible Employee status.

 

Stock Purchase. Shares of Common Stock shall automatically be purchased on behalf of each Participant (other than Participants whose payroll deductions have previously been refunded in accordance with the Termination of Purchase Right provisions above) on the last U.S. business day of each purchase period. The purchase shall be effected as follows: first, each Participant’s payroll deductions for that purchase period (together with any carryover deductions from the preceding purchase period) shall be converted from the currency in which paid by the Foreign Subsidiary into U.S. Dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the purchase date, and then the amount of U.S. Dollars calculated for each Participant on the basis of such exchange rate shall be applied to the purchase of whole shares of Common Stock (subject to the limitation on the maximum number of purchasable shares set forth above) at the purchase price in effect for such purchase period. Any payroll deductions not applied to such purchase because they are not sufficient to purchase a whole share shall be held for the purchase of Common Stock in the next purchase period. However, any payroll deductions not applied to the purchase of Common Stock by reason of the limitation on the maximum number of shares purchasable by the Participant during the purchase period shall be promptly refunded to the Participant in the currency in which paid by the Foreign Subsidiary.

 

Proration of Purchase Rights. Should the total number of shares of Common Stock which are to be purchased pursuant to outstanding purchase rights on any particular date exceed the number of shares then available for issuance under the Plan, the Plan Administrator shall make a pro-rata allocation of the available shares on a uniform and nondiscriminatory basis, and the payroll deductions of each Participant, to the extent in excess of the aggregate purchase price payable for the Common Stock pro-rated to such individual, shall be refunded to such Participant in the currency in which paid by the Foreign Subsidiary.

 

Rights as Stockholder. A Participant shall have no stockholder rights with respect to the shares subject to his/her outstanding purchase right until the shares are actually purchased on the Participant’s behalf in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Plan. No adjustments shall be made for dividends, distributions or other rights for which the record date is prior to the date of such purchase.

 

A Participant shall be entitled to receive, as soon as practicable after the end of each purchase period, a stock certificate (as evidenced by the appropriate entry on the books of Microchip or of a duly authorized transfer agent of Microchip) for the number of shares purchased on the Participant’s behalf. Such certificate will be issued in “street name” for immediate deposit in a designated brokerage account. Until the stock certificate evidencing such Shares is issued no right to vote or receive dividends or any other rights as a stockholder shall exist. No adjustment will be made for a dividend or other right for which the record date is prior to the date the stock certificate is issued.

 

6



 

Assignability. No purchase right granted under the Plan shall be assignable or transferable by the Participant other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution following the Participant’s death, and during the Participant’s lifetime the purchase right shall be exercisable only by the Participant.

 

Change in Ownership. Should any of the following transactions (a “Corporate Transaction”) occur during the purchase period:

 

(i)                                     a merger or other reorganization in which Microchip will not be the surviving corporation (other than a reorganization effected primarily to change the State in which Microchip is incorporated), or

 

(ii)                                  a sale of all or substantially all of Microchip’s assets in liquidation or dissolution of Microchip, or

 

(iii)                               a reverse merger in which Microchip is the surviving corporation but in which more than 50% of Microchip’s outstanding voting stock is transferred to person or persons different from those who held the stock immediately prior to such merger,

 

then all outstanding purchase rights under the Plan shall automatically be exercised immediately prior to the effective date of such Corporate Transaction by applying the payroll deductions of each Participant for the purchase period in which such Corporate Transaction occurs to the purchase of whole shares of Common Stock at eighty-five percent (85%) of the lower of (i) the fair market value of the Common Stock on the start date of the purchase period in which such Corporate Transaction occurs or (ii) the fair market value of the Common Stock immediately prior to the effective date of such Corporate Transaction. Payroll deductions shall be converted from the currency in which paid by the Foreign Subsidiary into U.S. Dollars on the basis of the exchange rate in effect on the purchase date, and the applicable share limitation of Article VII shall continue to apply to each such purchase. Should Microchip sell or otherwise dispose of its ownership interest in any Foreign Subsidiary participating in the Plan, whether through merger or sale of all or substantially all of the assets or outstanding capital stock of that Foreign Subsidiary, then a similar exercise of outstanding purchase rights shall be effected immediately prior to the effective date of such disposition, but only to the extent those purchase rights are attributable to the employees of such Foreign Subsidiary.

 

Microchip shall use its best efforts to provide at least ten (10)-days advance written notice of the occurrence of any such Corporate Transaction, and the Participants shall, following the receipt of such notice, have the right to terminate their outstanding purchase rights in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Article VII.

 

VIII.                        AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION

 

The Plan has been established voluntarily by Microchip. The Microchip Board of Directors may alter, amend, suspend or discontinue the Plan with respect to one or more Foreign Subsidiaries following the end of any purchase period. The Microchip Board may also terminate the Plan in its entirety immediately following the end of any purchase period. In such event, no further purchase rights shall

 

7



 

thereafter be granted or exercised, and no further payroll deductions shall thereafter be collected, under the Plan.

 

IX.                                GENERAL PROVISIONS

 

A.                                   The Plan shall become effective on the designated effective date for each Foreign Subsidiary, provided Microchip shall have complied with all applicable requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 (as amended), all applicable listing requirements of any securities exchange on which shares of the Common Stock are listed and all other applicable requirements established by law or regulation.

 

B.                                     The Plan shall terminate upon the earlier of (i) the last U.S. business day in November 2014 or (ii) the date on which all shares available for issuance under the Plan shall have been sold pursuant to purchase rights exercised under the Plan.

 

C.                                     All costs and expenses incurred in the administration of the Plan shall be paid by the Foreign Subsidiary.

 

D.                                    Neither the action of Microchip or the Foreign Subsidiary in establishing the Plan, nor any action taken under the Plan by the Microchip Board or the Plan Administrator, nor any provision of the Plan itself shall constitute any form of employment contract, be construed so as to grant any person the right to remain in the employ of the Foreign Subsidiary for any period of specific duration, and except where expressly prohibited by applicable law such person’s employment may be terminated at any time, with or without cause.

 

E.                                      Participation in the Plan is voluntary and occasional and does not create any contractual or other right to participate in the Plan in the future, or benefits in lieu of participation in the Plan, even if the Participant has continually participated in the Plan in the past.

 

F.                                      Participation in the Plan does not constitute normal or expected salary or compensation for any purposes, including but not limited to, calculating any severance, resignation, termination, redundancy, end of service payments, bonuses, long-term service awards, pension or retirement benefits or similar payments and in no event should be considered as compensation for, or relating in any way to past services for Microchip or the Foreign Subsidiary.

 

G.                                   Microchip, Foreign Subsidiaries and the Plan Administrator must collect, use, and transfer personal data of Participants as described in this subsection in order to administer the Plan. By participating in the Plan, the Participant is consenting to the collection, transfer and use of Personal data as generally described in this subsection.

 

(i)                                     Microchip and its Foreign Subsidiaries hold certain personal information about the Participant, including, but not limited to, name, home address and telephone number, date of birth, social insurance number, salary, nationality, job title, any Shares of Common Stock or directorships held in Microchip, details of all participation in the Plan or other entitlement to Shares, for the purpose of managing and administering the Plan (“Data”).

 

8



 

(ii)                                  Microchip and/or its Foreign Subsidiaries will transfer Data among themselves as necessary for the purposes of implementation, administration, and management of Participant’s participation in the Plan, and that Microchip and/or its Foreign Subsidiaries may each further transfer Data to any third parties assisting the them in the implementation, administration, and management of the Plan (“Data Recipients”).

 

(iii)                               These Data Recipients may be located in Participant’s country of residence or elsewhere, such as the United States. By participating under this Plan, the Participant authorizes the Data Recipients to receive, possess, use, retain, and transfer Data in electronic or other form, for the purposes of implementing, administering, and managing Participant’s participation in the Plan, including any transfer of such Data, as may be required for Plan administration and/or the subsequent holding of Shares on Participant’s behalf, to a broker or third party with whom the Shares acquired on purchase may be deposited.

 

(iv)                              Participant may, at any time, review the Data, request that any necessary amendments be made to it, or withdraw Participant’s consent herein in writing by contacting Microchip. Withdrawing consent may affect Participant’s ability to participate in the Plan.

 

9



 

SCHEDULE A

 

LIST OF FOREIGN SUBSIDIARIES

PARTICIPATING IN THE

INTERNATIONAL EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN

AS OF MAY 1, 2006

 

Australia - Microchip Technology Australia PTY Ltd.

 

Austria - Microchip Technology Austria GmbH

 

Canada - Microchip Technology Canada Inc. and Microchip Technology Canada

 

Denmark - Microchip Technology Nordic ApS (Denmark)

 

France - Microchip Technology Sarl

 

Germany - Microchip Technology GmbH

 

Hong Kong - Microchip Technology Hong Kong Ltd.

 

India - Microchip Technology Designs (India) Private Limited

 

Ireland - Microchip Technology Ireland Limited

 

Italy - Microchip Technology SRL

 

Japan - Microchip Technology Japan K.K.

 

Korea - Microchip Technology Korea Ltd.

 

Malaysia - Arizona Microchip Technology (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd

 

Mexico - Microchip Technology Mexico, S.DE R.L. DE C.V.

 

Netherlands - - Microchip Technology (Netherlands) Europe B.V.

 

Philippines - - Microchip Technology (Philippines) Corporation

 

Romania - Microchip Technology SRL

 

Singapore - Microchip Technology Singapore Pte Ltd.

 



 

Spain – Microchip Technology S.L.

 

Switzerland - - Microchip Technology Switzerland S.A.

 

Taiwan - Microchip Technology (Barbados) Inc. – Taiwan Branch

 

Thailand – Arizona Microchip Technology (Thailand) Ltd.

 

United Kingdom - - Microchip Limited

 

12


EX-21.1 5 a06-12509_1ex21d1.htm EX-21

Exhibit 21.1

 

MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED

 

LIST OF SIGNIFICANT SUBSIDIARIES

 

Microchip Technology (Thailand) Co., Ltd.

14 Moo 1, T. Wangtakien

A. Muang Chacherngsao

Chacherngsao  24000

Thailand

 

Microchip Technology (Barbados) Incorporated

Hastings Business Services Limited

Hastings, Christ Church

Barbados

 


EX-23.1 6 a06-12509_1ex23d1.htm EX-23

Exhibit 23.1

 

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements (Form S-8 Nos. 33-59686, 33-80072, 33-81690, 33-83196, 333-872, 333-40791, 333-67215, 333-93571, 333-51322, 333-53876, 333-73506, 333-96791, 333-99655, 333-101696, 333-103764, 333-109486 and 333-119939) of Microchip Technology Incorporated of our reports dated May 17, 2006 with respect to the consolidated financial statements of Microchip Technology Incorporated, Microchip Technology Incorporated management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting of Microchip Technology Incorporated, included  in this Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended March 31, 2006.

 

 

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

 

 

Phoenix, Arizona

May 24, 2006

 


EX-31.1 7 a06-12509_1ex31d1.htm EX-31

Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATION

 

I, Steve Sanghi, certify that:

 

1.                 I have reviewed this Form 10-K of Microchip Technology Incorporated;

 

2.                 Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.                 Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.                 The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and l5d-l5(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

(a)                      Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

(b)                        Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

(c)                      Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

(d)                        Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.               The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

(a)                      All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

(b)                        Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

Date:   May 31, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Steve Sanghi

 

 

 

Steve Sanghi

 

 

President and CEO

 


EX-31.2 8 a06-12509_1ex31d2.htm EX-31

Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATION

 

I, Gordon Parnell, certify that:

 

1.                 I have reviewed this Form 10-K of Microchip Technology Incorporated;

 

2.                 Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.                 Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.                 The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and l5d-l5(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

(a)                      Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

(b)                     Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

(c)                      Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

(d)                     Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.               The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

(a)                      All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

(b)                     Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

Date:   May 31, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Gordon W. Parnell

 

 

 

Gordon W. Parnell

 

 

Vice President and CFO

 


EX-32.1 9 a06-12509_1ex32d1.htm EX-32

Exhibit 32

 

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Steve Sanghi, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that the Annual Report of Microchip Technology Incorporated on Form 10-K for the period ended March 31, 2006 fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and that information contained in such Form 10-K fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Microchip Technology Incorporated.

 

 

By:

/s/ Steve Sanghi

 

 

Name: Steve Sanghi

 

Title: President and Chief Executive Officer

 

Date: May 31, 2006

 

I, Gordon W. Parnell, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that the Annual Report of Microchip Technology Incorporated on Form 10-K for the period ended March 31, 2006 fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and that information contained in such Form 10-K fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Microchip Technology Incorporated.

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Gordon W. Parnell

 

 

Name: Gordon W. Parnell

 

Title: Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

Date: May 31, 2006

 


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