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Investments (Notes)
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2016
Investments [Abstract]  
Investments
INVESTMENTS
 
The Company's investments are intended to establish a high-quality portfolio that preserves principal, meets liquidity needs, avoids inappropriate concentrations, and delivers an appropriate yield in relationship to the Company's investment guidelines and market conditions.  The following is a summary of available-for-sale securities at March 31, 2016 (amounts in thousands):
 
Available-for-sale Securities
 
Adjusted
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Estimated
Fair Value
Government agency bonds
$
468,290

 
$
439

 
$
(99
)
 
$
468,630

Corporate bonds and debt
1,000

 

 

 
1,000

Marketable equity securities
2,195

 
8

 

 
2,203

Total
$
471,485

 
$
447

 
$
(99
)
 
$
471,833


The following is a summary of available-for-sale securities at March 31, 2015 (amounts in thousands):
 
Available-for-sale Securities
 
Adjusted
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Estimated
Fair Value
Government agency bonds
$
741,780

 
$
676

 
$
(200
)
 
$
742,256

Municipal bonds
41,552

 
155

 
(9
)
 
41,698

Auction rate securities
9,825

 

 

 
9,825

Time deposits (1)
506

 

 

 
506

Corporate bonds and debt
924,818

 
2,376

 
(265
)
 
926,929

Marketable equity securities
1,362

 
11,804

 

 
13,166

Total
$
1,719,843

 
$
15,011

 
$
(474
)
 
$
1,734,380


(1) Time deposits in various financial institutions with maturities greater than three months that will mature within one year.
   
At March 31, 2016, the Company's available-for-sale debt securities and marketable equity securities are presented on the consolidated balance sheets as short-term investments of $353.3 million and long-term investments of $118.5 million.  At March 31, 2015, the Company’s available-for-sale debt securities and marketable equity securities are presented on the consolidated balance sheets as short-term investments of $1,351.1 million and long-term investments of $383.3 million.

The Company sold available-for-sale investments for proceeds of $1,501.5 million, $273.9 million and $135.3 million during the years ended March 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The Company sold available-for-sale investments during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2016 to finance a portion of the purchase price of its Atmel acquisition which closed on April 4, 2016. The Company had net realized gains of $13.7 million and $18.5 million from sales of available-for-sale marketable equity and debt securities during the years ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The Company had no material realized gains or losses from the sale of available-for-sale equity and debt securities during the year ended March 31, 2014. The Company determines the cost of available-for-sale debt securities sold on a FIFO basis at the individual security level for sales from multiple lots. For sales of marketable equity securities, the Company uses an average cost basis at the individual security level. Gains and losses recognized in earnings are credited or charged to other income (expense) on the consolidated statements of income.

At March 31, 2016, the Company's marketable equity securities consisted of an investment in Adesto Technologies Corporation, which effected its initial public offering on the NASDAQ stock exchange on October 26, 2015. This investment was previously classified as available-for-sale corporate debt as of March 31, 2015. At March 31, 2015, the Company's marketable equity securities consisted of an investment in Hua Hong Semiconductor Limited (Hua Hong), which effected its initial public offering on the Hong Kong stock exchange on October 15, 2014. The Company sold all of its remaining shares of Hua Hong in the three months ended June 30, 2015.

The following tables show all investments in an unrealized loss position for which an other-than-temporary impairment has not been recognized and the related gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that the individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position (amounts in thousands):
 
March 31, 2016
 
Less than 12 Months
 
12 Months or Greater
 
Total
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized Loss
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized Loss
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized Loss
Government agency bonds
$
148,562

 
$
(99
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
148,562

 
$
(99
)
Corporate bonds and debt

 

 
1,000

 

 
1,000

 

Total
$
148,562

 
$
(99
)
 
$
1,000

 
$

 
$
149,562

 
$
(99
)

 
March 31, 2015
 
Less than 12 Months
 
12 Months or Greater
 
Total
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized Loss
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized Loss
 
Fair Value
 
Unrealized Loss
Government agency bonds
$
162,948

 
$
(142
)
 
$
29,942

 
$
(58
)
 
$
192,890

 
$
(200
)
Municipal bonds
13,318

 
(9
)
 

 

 
13,318

 
(9
)
Corporate bonds and debt
163,095

 
(219
)
 
19,021

 
(46
)
 
182,116

 
(265
)
Total
$
339,361

 
$
(370
)
 
$
48,963

 
$
(104
)
 
$
388,324

 
$
(474
)


Management does not believe any of the unrealized losses represent an other-than-temporary impairment based on its evaluation of available evidence as of March 31, 2016 and the Company's intent is to hold these investments until these assets are no longer impaired.  For those debt securities not scheduled to mature until after March 31, 2017, such recovery is not anticipated to occur in the next year and these investments have been classified as long-term investments on the consolidated balance sheet.
 
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of the available-for-sale securities at March 31, 2016, by contractual maturity, excluding marketable equity securities of $2.2 million, which have no contractual maturity, are shown below (amounts in thousands). Expected maturities can differ from contractual maturities because the issuers of the securities may have the right to prepay obligations without prepayment penalties, and the Company views its available-for-sale securities as available for current operations.
 
Adjusted
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Estimated
Fair Value
Available-for-sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Due in one year or less
$
41,078

 
$
5

 
$
(5
)
 
$
41,078

Due after one year and through five years
428,212

 
434

 
(94
)
 
428,552

Due after five years and through ten years

 

 

 

Due after ten years

 

 

 

Total
$
469,290

 
$
439

 
$
(99
)
 
$
469,630

 
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of the available-for-sale securities at March 31, 2015, by maturity, excluding marketable equity securities of $13.2 million and corporate debt of $6.2 million, which have no contractual maturity, are shown below (amounts in thousands). 
 
Adjusted
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Estimated
Fair Value
Available-for-sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Due in one year or less
$
224,531

 
$
512

 
$
(34
)
 
$
225,009

Due after one year and through five years
1,395,685

 
2,648

 
(330
)
 
1,398,003

Due after five years and through ten years
82,250

 
47

 
(110
)
 
82,187

Due after ten years
9,825

 

 

 
9,825

Total
$
1,712,291

 
$
3,207

 
$
(474
)
 
$
1,715,024