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Investments (Notes)
3 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2012
Investments [Abstract]  
Investments
Investments
 
The Company's investments are intended to establish a high-quality portfolio that preserves principal, meets liquidity needs, avoids inappropriate concentrations, and delivers an appropriate yield in relationship to the Company's investment guidelines and market conditions.  The following is a summary of available-for-sale and marketable equity securities at June 30, 2012 (amounts in thousands):
 
Available-for-sale Securities
 
Adjusted
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Estimated
Fair Value
Government agency bonds
$
263,005

 
$
487

 
$
(6
)
 
$
263,486

Municipal bonds
20,662

 
205

 

 
20,867

Auction rate securities
10,246

 

 

 
10,246

Corporate bonds and debt
739,422

 
3,289

 
(597
)
 
742,114

Marketable equity securities
5,270

 

 
(594
)
 
4,676

 
$
1,038,605

 
$
3,981

 
$
(1,197
)
 
$
1,041,389

 
The following is a summary of available-for-sale and marketable equity securities at March 31, 2012 (amounts in thousands):
 
Available-for-sale Securities
 
Adjusted
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Estimated
Fair Value
Government agency bonds
$
342,025

 
$
476

 
$
(397
)
 
$
342,104

Municipal bonds
19,888

 
234

 

 
20,122

Auction rate securities
10,246

 

 

 
10,246

Corporate bonds and debt
770,891

 
4,150

 
(937
)
 
774,104

Marketable equity securities
5,864

 
188

 
(788
)
 
5,264

 
$
1,148,914

 
$
5,048

 
$
(2,122
)
 
$
1,151,840


   
At June 30, 2012, the Company's available-for-sale debt securities, and marketable equity securities are presented on the condensed consolidated balance sheets as short-term investments of $881.9 million and long-term investments of $159.5 million.  At March 31, 2012, the Company’s available-for-sale debt securities and marketable equity securities are presented on the condensed consolidated balance sheets as short-term investments of $823.3 million and long-term investments of $328.6 million.
 
At June 30, 2012, $10.2 million of the fair value of the Company's investment portfolio was invested in auction rate securities (ARS).  With the continuing liquidity issues in the global credit and capital markets, the Company's ARS have experienced multiple failed auctions from September 2007 through the date of this report.  While the Company continues to earn interest on these investments based on a pre-determined formula with spreads tied to particular interest rate indices, the estimated market value for these ARS no longer approximates the original purchase value. The fair value of the failed ARS of $10.2 million has been estimated based on market information and estimates determined by management and could change significantly based on market conditions.  The Company evaluated the impairments in the value of these ARS, determining its intent to sell these securities prior to the recovery of its amortized cost basis resulted in the securities being other-than-temporarily impaired. The Company did not recognize an impairment charge on these investments in the three-month period ended June 30, 2012 compared to impairment charges of $0.4 million in the three-month period ended June 30, 2011.
 
The Company believes that, based on its current unrestricted cash, cash equivalents and short-term investment balances, the current lack of liquidity in the credit and capital markets for ARS will not have a material impact on its liquidity, cash flow or ability to fund its operations.
 
At June 30, 2012, the Company evaluated its investment portfolio and noted unrealized losses of $0.6 million on its debt securities, and $0.6 million on its marketable equity securities, respectively, which were due to fluctuations in interest rates, credit market conditions, and/or market prices.  Management does not believe any of the unrealized losses represent an other-than-temporary impairment based on its evaluation of available evidence as of June 30, 2012 and the Company's intent is to hold these investments until these assets are no longer impaired, except for the ARS described above and certain equity investments that are actively being sold.  For those debt securities not scheduled to mature until after June 30, 2013, such recovery is not anticipated to occur in the next year and these investments have been classified as long-term investments.
 
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of the available-for-sale securities at June 30, 2012, by maturity, excluding marketable equity securities of $4.7 million and corporate debt of $4.6 million, which have no contractual maturity, are shown below (amounts in thousands).  Expected maturities can differ from contractual maturities because the issuers of the securities may have the right to prepay obligations without prepayment penalties, and the Company views its available-for-sale securities as available for current operations.
 
Adjusted
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Estimated
Fair Value
Available-for-sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Due in one year or less
$
304,038

 
$
1,316

 
$
(10
)
 
$
305,344

Due after one year and through five years
704,425

 
2,663

 
(593
)
 
706,495

Due after five years and through ten years
10,000

 
2

 

 
10,002

Due after ten years
10,246

 

 

 
10,246

 
$
1,028,709

 
$
3,981

 
$
(603
)
 
$
1,032,087


 
The Company had net realized gains of $0.1 million from sales of available-for-sale marketable equity securities during the three months ended June 30, 2012, compared to a net realized gain of $1.0 million during the three months ended June 30, 2011. The Company had no material gains or losses from sales of available-for-sale debt securities during the three months ended June 30, 2012 and June 30, 2011, respectively.

Marketable Equity Investments
 
The Company had marketable equity investments in several companies with a fair value of $4.7 million as of June 30, 2012. Cash dividends and other distributions of earnings from the investees, if any, are included in other income at the date of record.  The Company has classified the shares owned in these companies as marketable securities.  As of June 30, 2012 and March 31, 2012, the Company had an unrealized loss in other comprehensive income of $0.6 million on these marketable securities. The Company did not recognize an impairment charge on these investments in the three-month period ended June 30, 2012 compared to impairment charges of $1.0 million in the three-month period ended June 30, 2011 due to the current market price and active selling of certain shares.

Non-marketable Equity Investments
 
The Company has certain investments in privately held companies with a carrying value of $7.7 million at June 30, 2012.  The investments in privately held companies are accounted for using the cost or the equity method of accounting, as appropriate.  Each period the Company evaluates whether an event or change in circumstances has occurred that may indicate an investment has been impaired.  If upon further investigation of such events the Company determines the investment has
suffered a decline in value that is other than temporary, the Company writes down the investment to its estimated fair value.  At June 30, 2012, the Company determined there were no such impairments.  These investments are included in other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.