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Regulatory Assets and Liabilities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Regulatory Assets and Liabilities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Regulatory Assets and Liabilities Regulatory Assets and Liabilities
Regulatory Assets
SCE's regulatory assets included on the consolidated balance sheets are:
(in millions)June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Current:  
Regulatory balancing and memorandum accounts$1,443  $798  
Power contracts 228  189  
Other21  22  
Total current1,692  1,009  
Long-term: 
Deferred income taxes, net of liabilities4,231  4,026  
Pensions and other postretirement benefits83  87  
Power contracts361  434  
Unamortized investments, net of accumulated amortization117  119  
Unamortized loss on reacquired debt138  142  
Regulatory balancing and memorandum accounts1,331  981  
Environmental remediation233  237  
Other34  62  
Total long-term6,528  6,088  
Total regulatory assets$8,220  $7,097  
Regulatory Liabilities
SCE's regulatory liabilities included on the consolidated balance sheets are:
(in millions)June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Current:  
Regulatory balancing and memorandum accounts$846  $883  
Energy derivatives—  80  
Other11   
Total current857  972  
Long-term:
Cost of removal2,649  2,674  
Re-measurement of deferred taxes2,352  2,424  
Recoveries in excess of ARO liabilities1
1,600  1,569  
Regulatory balancing and memorandum accounts1,337  1,261  
Other postretirement benefits423  416  
Other34  41  
Total long-term8,395  8,385  
Total regulatory liabilities$9,252  $9,357  
Represents the cumulative differences between ARO expenses and amounts collected in rates primarily for the decommissioning of SCE's nuclear generation facilities. Decommissioning costs recovered through rates are primarily placed in nuclear decommissioning trusts. This regulatory liability also represents the deferral of realized and unrealized gains and losses on the nuclear decommissioning trust investments. See Note 10 for further discussion.
Net Regulatory Balancing and Memorandum Accounts
The following table summarizes the significant components of regulatory balancing and memorandum accounts included in the above tables of regulatory assets and liabilities:
(in millions)June 30,
2020
December 31,
2019
Asset (liability)
Energy resource recovery account$(355) $(23) 
Portfolio allocation balancing account
745  537  
New system generation balancing account31  85  
Public purpose programs and energy efficiency programs(1,322) (1,244) 
Base revenue requirement balancing account239  (328) 
Greenhouse gas auction revenue and low carbon fuel standard revenue(23) (196) 
FERC balancing accounts32  (127) 
Wildfire-related memorandum accounts1
1,179  868  
COVID-19-related memorandum accounts2
49  —  
Other16  63  
Asset (liability)$591  $(365) 
The wildfire-related memorandum accounts regulatory assets represent wildfire-related costs that are probable of future recovery from customers, subject to a reasonableness review. The Fire Hazard Prevention Memorandum Account ("FHPMA") is used to track costs related to fire safety and to implement fire prevention corrective action measures in extreme and very high fire threat areas. A Catastrophic Event Memorandum Account ("CEMA") is used to track costs related to restoring service and damage repair, upon declaration of disasters by state or federal authorities. The Wildfire Expense Memorandum Account ("WEMA") is used to track incremental wildfire insurance costs and uninsured wildfire-related financing, legal and claims costs. During 2019, the CPUC approved a Wildfire Mitigation Plan memorandum account to track costs incurred to implement SCE's Wildfire Mitigation Plan that are not currently reflected in SCE's revenue requirements, a Grid Safety and Resiliency Program Memorandum Account ("GSRPMA") to track the costs of SCE's GS&RP that are incremental to costs approved for recovery in SCE's 2018 GRC and a fire risk mitigation memorandum account to track costs related to the reduction of fire risk that are incremental to the amount in SCE's any other revenue requirement.
2 In July 2020, the CPUC approved establishment of the COVID-19 Pandemic Protection Memorandum Account ("CPPMA"), to track incremental consumer protection costs for residential and small commercial customers. A CEMA is used to track other incremental COVID-19 costs, including costs of sequestering employees at essential work locations. Both memorandum accounts were effective beginning March 2020.