XML 80 R10.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v2.4.0.6
Variable Interest Entities
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Variable Interest Entities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Variable Interest Entities
Variable Interest Entities
Categories of Variable Interest Entities
Projects or Entities that are Consolidated
At September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, 16 and 13 wind projects were consolidated with a total generating capacity of 861 MW and 570 MW, respectively, that have noncontrolling interests held by others. The increase from the projects consolidated after December 31, 2011 was due to the Capistrano Wind equity capital transaction discussed below. In determining that Edison International's subsidiary, EME, was the primary beneficiary of the projects that are consolidated, key factors considered were EME's ability to direct commercial and operating activities and EME's obligation to absorb losses of the variable interest entities.
The following table presents summarized financial information of the projects that were consolidated by EMG:
(in millions)
September 30,
2012
 
December 31,
2011
Current assets
$
71

 
$
36

Net property, plant and equipment
1,090

 
675

Other long-term assets
73

 
5

Total assets
$
1,234

 
$
716

Current liabilities
$
40

 
$
28

Long-term debt net of current portion
172

 
57

Deferred revenues
172

 
69

Long-term derivative liabilities
23

 

Other long-term liabilities
38

 
22

Total liabilities
$
445

 
$
176

Noncontrolling interests
$
238

 
$
2

Assets serving as collateral for the debt obligations had a carrying value of $467 million and $136 million at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, and primarily consist of property, plant and equipment.
Capistrano Wind Equity Capital
On February 13, 2012, Edison Mission Wind Inc. ("Edison Mission Wind") sold its indirect equity interests in the Cedro Hill wind project (150 MW in Texas), the Mountain Wind Power I project (61 MW in Wyoming) and the Mountain Wind Power II project (80 MW in Wyoming) to a new venture, Capistrano Wind Partners. Outside investors provided $238 million of the funding. Capistrano Wind Partners also agreed to acquire the Broken Bow I wind project (80 MW in Nebraska) and the Crofton Bluffs wind project (40 MW in Nebraska) for consideration expected to include $140 million from the same outside investors upon the satisfaction of specified conditions, including commencement of commercial operation and conversion of project debt financing to term loans. In March 2012, EME received a distribution of the proceeds from outside investors, which was used for general corporate purposes. Through their ownership of Capistrano Wind Holdings, an indirect subsidiary of EME, Edison Mission Wind, and EME's parent company, Mission Energy Holding Company ("MEHC"), own 100% of the Class A equity interests in Capistrano Wind Partners, and the Class B preferred equity interests are held by outside investors. Under the terms of the formation documents, preferred equity interests receive 100% of the cash available for distribution, up to a scheduled amount to target a certain return and thereafter cash distributions are shared. Cash available for distribution includes 90% of the tax benefits realized by MEHC and contributed to Capistrano Wind Partners.
Edison Mission Wind retains indirect beneficial ownership of the common equity in the projects, net of a $4 million preferred investment made by MEHC, a note receivable of $107 million from the sale of the project companies, and retains responsibilities for managing the operations of Capistrano Wind Holdings and its projects, and accordingly, EME will continue to consolidate these projects. The $238 million contributed by the third-party interests is reflected in "Other noncontrolling interests" on Edison International's consolidated balance sheets at September 30, 2012. This transaction was accounted for as a transfer among entities under common control and, therefore, resulted in no change in the book basis of the transferred assets. However, the transaction triggered a taxable gain and new tax basis in the assets with a corresponding adjustment to deferred taxes and a reduction to equity of $21 million.
Variable Interest in VIEs that are not Consolidated
Power Purchase Contracts
SCE has 17 power purchase agreements ("PPAs") that have variable interests in VIEs, including 7 tolling agreements through which SCE provides the natural gas to fuel the plants and 10 contracts with qualifying facilities ("QFs") that contain variable pricing provisions based on the price of natural gas. SCE has concluded that it is not the primary beneficiary of these VIEs since it does not control the commercial and operating activities of these entities. In general, because payments for capacity are the primary source of income, the most significant economic activity for these VIEs is the operation and maintenance of the power plants.
As of the balance sheet date, the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in SCE's consolidated balance sheet that relate to its involvement with VIEs result from amounts due under the PPAs or the fair value of those derivative contracts. Under these contracts, SCE recovers the costs incurred through demonstration of compliance with its CPUC-approved long-term power procurement plans. SCE has no residual interest in the entities and has not provided or guaranteed any debt or equity support, liquidity arrangements, performance guarantees or other commitments associated with these contracts other than the purchase commitments described in Note 9. As a result, there is no significant potential exposure to loss as a result of SCE's involvement with these VIEs. The aggregate capacity dedicated to SCE for these VIE projects was 3,900 MW at September 30, 2012 and the amounts that SCE paid to these projects were $158 million and $178 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, and $292 million and $347 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. These amounts are recoverable in customer rates, subject to reasonableness review.
Unconsolidated Trust
In May 2012, SCE Trust I issued $475 million (aggregate liquidation preference) of 5.625% trust securities (cumulative, liquidation amount of $25 per share) to the public and $10,000 of common stock (100%) to SCE. The trust invested the proceeds of these trust securities in Series F Preference Stock issued by SCE in the principal amount of $475 million (cumulative, $2,500 per share liquidation value) and which have substantially the same payment terms as the trust securities. The trust securities and the Series F Preference Stock do not have a maturity date. Upon any redemption of the Series F Preference Stock, a corresponding dollar amount of trust securities will be redeemed (for further information see Note 13). SCE Trust I will pay dividends at the same rate and on the same dates on the trust securities when, and if the SCE board of directors declare and make dividend payments on the Series F Preference Stock. The trust will use the dividends, if any, it receives on the Series F Preference Stock to make its corresponding dividend payments on the trust securities. If SCE does not make dividend payments to the trust, SCE would be prohibited from paying dividends on its common stock. SCE has fully and unconditionally guaranteed the payment of the trust securities and also its dividend payments, if and when, SCE pays dividends on the Series F Preference Stock.
SCE Trust I was formed for the exclusive purpose of issuing trust preference securities (“trust securities”). The trust is a VIE. SCE has concluded that it is not the primary beneficiary of this VIE as it does not have the obligation to absorb the expected losses or the right to receive the expected residual returns of the trust. The trust's balance sheet as of September 30, 2012, consisted of an investment of $475 million in the Series F Preference Stock, $475 million of trust securities and $10,000 of common stock. The trust's income statement consisted of dividend income and accrued dividend payments of $7 million and $10 million for the three- and nine-months ended September 30, 2012, respectively.