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PENSION PLAN
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
PENSION PLAN PENSION PLAN
Defined Benefit Pension Plan
The Company has a qualified, noncontributory, defined benefit pension plan (the “Plan”). Benefits after January 1, 2005 are based on the benefit earned as of December 31, 2004, plus benefits earned in future years of service based on the employee’s compensation during each such year. All benefit accruals for employees were frozen as of December 31, 2007 based on past service and thus salary increases and additional years of service after such date no longer affect the defined benefit provided by the Plan, although additional vesting may continue to occur.
 
The Company's funding policy is to contribute amounts to the Plan sufficient to meet the minimum funding requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“ERISA”), as amended. In addition, the Company contributes additional amounts as it deems appropriate based on benefits attributed to service prior to the date of the Plan freeze. The Plan invests primarily in a diversified portfolio of managed fixed income and equity funds.

On March 30, 2022, the Board of Directors approved the termination of the Plan to be effective as of June 30, 2022. The Company has executed plan amendments regarding the Plan termination and filed an Application for Determination for Terminating Plan with the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) for a determination as to the tax-qualified status of the Plan at the time of termination. The Company has also filed appropriate notices and documents related to the Plan’s termination and wind-down with the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (“PBGC”).

The Company will make an additional cash contribution, if necessary, in order to fully fund the Plan on a plan termination basis, followed by the purchase of annuity contracts to transfer its remaining liabilities under the Plan. The actual amount of this cash contribution, if any, will depend upon the nature and timing of participant settlements, as well as prevailing market conditions. In addition, the Company expects to recognize a non-cash pension settlement charge upon settlement of the obligations of the Plan.

All participants who are not already receiving annuities will be given the opportunity to elect a lump sum payout. Benefit obligations of participants who do not elect a lump sum or who are being paid in an annuity form will be transferred under an annuity contract from a highly-rated insurance company that will pay and administer future benefit payments. There will be no
change in the benefit earned by Plan participants as a result of these actions. The Plan termination is subject to regulatory approvals and the Company has the right to change the effective date of the Plan termination or to revoke its decision to terminate the Plan, but it has no intent to do so. The Company anticipates distributing assets from the Plan in the third quarter of 2023.

The components of net periodic benefit cost for the periods indicated are presented in the following table:
 Three Months Ended March 31,
(In thousands)20232022
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation$438 $325 
Expected return on plan assets(373)(353)
Recognized net actuarial loss225 196 
Net periodic benefit cost$290 $168 

The decision as to whether or not to make a plan contribution and the amount of any such contribution is dependent on a number of factors. Such factors include the investment performance of Plan assets in the current economy and, since the Plan is currently frozen, the remaining investment horizon of the Plan. The Company did not make any contribution to the Plan during the three months ended March 31, 2023. Management continues to monitor the funding level of the Plan and may make additional contributions as necessary during 2023.