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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The following table provides the components of income tax expense for the years ended December 31:

(In thousands)202120202019
Current income taxes:
Federal$48,445 $43,115 $28,404 
State15,850 13,785 6,598 
Total current64,295 56,900 35,002 
Deferred income taxes:
Federal9,634 (22,793)234 
State2,623 (6,636)1,192 
Total deferred12,257 (29,429)1,426 
Total income tax expense$76,552 $27,471 $36,428 
Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities Deferred tax assets and liabilities, shown as the sum of the appropriate tax effect for each significant type of temporary difference, are presented in the following table at December 31 for the years indicated:
(In thousands)20212020
Deferred tax assets:
Allowance for credit losses$27,980 $42,231 
Lease liability17,280 19,192 
Employee benefits7,740 6,108 
Unrealized losses on pension plan2,827 3,249 
Deferred loan fees and costs3,879 4,486 
Equity based compensation1,636 1,856 
Unrealized losses on investments available-for-sale121 — 
Losses on other real estate owned21 203 
Other than temporary impairment76 75 
Loan and deposit premium/discount553 1,081 
Reserve for recourse loans223 546 
Net operating loss carryforward2,023 1,475 
Other207 181 
Gross deferred tax assets64,566 80,683 
Valuation allowance(2,137)(1,479)
Net deferred tax asset62,429 79,204 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Right of use asset(14,888)(16,693)
Unrealized gains on investments available-for-sale (9,684)
Pension plan costs(2,092)(2,211)
Depreciation(2,552)(2,950)
Intangible assets(5,653)(6,894)
Bond accretion(78)(195)
Section 481 adjustments (669)
Fair value acquisition adjustments(624)(555)
Other(626)(567)
Gross deferred tax liabilities(26,513)(40,418)
Net deferred tax asset$35,916 $38,786 
Reconcilements Between Statutory Federal Income Tax Rate and Effective Tax Rate
The reconcilements between the statutory federal income tax rate and the effective rate for the years ended December 31 are presented in the following table:

(Dollars in thousands)202120202019
AmountPercentage of
Pre-Tax
Income
AmountPercentage of
Pre-Tax
Income
AmountPercentage of
Pre-Tax
Income
Income tax expense at federal statutory rate
$65,448 21.0 %$26,130 21.0 %$32,101 21.0 %
Increase/ (decrease) resulting from:
Tax exempt income, net(2,271)(0.7)(2,472)(2.0)(2,101)(1.4)
Bank-owned life insurance(602)(0.2)(567)(0.5)(665)(0.4)
State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefits14,593 4.7 5,648 4.5 6,154 4.0 
Federal tax law change  (1,764)(1.4)— — 
Other, net(616)(0.2)496 0.5 939 0.6 
Total income tax expense and rate$76,552 24.6 %$27,471 22.1 %$36,428 23.8 %