10-Q 1 c06220e10vq.htm FORM 10-Q e10vq
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
 
Form 10-Q
 
 
     
(Mark One)    
þ
  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
     
    for the quarterly period ended May 31, 2006.
     
o
  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
     
    for the transition period from           to           .
 
Commission File Number 0-50150
 
 
CHS Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
 
     
Minnesota
  41-0251095
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
     
5500 Cenex Drive
Inver Grove Heights, MN 55077
(Address of principal executive offices,
including zip code)
  (651) 355-6000
(Registrant’s telephone number,
including area code)
 
Include by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  YES þ     NO o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large Accelerated Filer o     Accelerated Filer o     Non-Accelerated Filer þ
 
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  YES o     NO þ
 
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
 
 
     
    Number of Shares Outstanding
Class
 
at May 31, 2006
 
NONE   NONE
 


 

 
INDEX
 
             
        Page No.
 
  Financial Statements (unaudited)   3
    Consolidated Balance Sheets as of May 31, 2006, August 31, 2005 and May 31, 2005   3
    Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months and nine months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005   4
    Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months and nine months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005   5
    Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements   6
  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations   17
  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk   37
  Controls and Procedures   37
 
  Other Information   38
  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K   38
  39
 2006 Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (Revolving Loan)
 Ninth Amendment to Credit Agreement (Term Loan)
 Amendment No. 3 to the Supplemental Savings Plan
 Amendment No. 4 to the Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan
 Second Amendment of Deferred Compensation Plan
 Certification Pursuant to Section 302
 Certification Pursuant to Section 302
 Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350
 Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350


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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT UNDER THE PRIVATE
SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995
 
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that may cause the Company’s actual results to differ materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements. These factors include those set forth in Item 2, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, under the caption “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended May 31, 2006.


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Item 1.   Financial Statements
 
CHS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
 
                         
    May 31,
    August 31,
    May 31,
 
    2006     2005     2005  
    (dollars in thousands)  
 
ASSETS
Current assets:
                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 136,927     $ 241,018     $ 234,469  
Receivables
    1,083,000       1,093,986       987,561  
Inventories
    1,024,093       914,182       890,533  
Other current assets
    413,067       367,306       257,399  
                         
Total current assets
    2,657,087       2,616,492       2,369,962  
Investments
    599,856       520,970       560,162  
Property, plant and equipment
    1,433,414       1,359,535       1,322,872  
Other assets
    230,637       229,940       222,040  
                         
Total assets
  $ 4,920,994     $ 4,726,937     $ 4,475,036  
                         
 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITIES
Current liabilities:
                       
Notes payable
  $ 140,048     $ 61,147     $ 426,983  
Current portion of long-term debt
    40,419       35,340       34,561  
Customer credit balances
    74,302       91,902       55,550  
Customer advance payments
    104,175       126,815       109,012  
Checks and drafts outstanding
    53,954       67,398       49,377  
Accounts payable
    877,885       945,737       691,206  
Accrued expenses
    382,686       397,044       293,215  
Dividends and equities payable
    184,640       132,406       73,580  
                         
Total current liabilities
    1,858,109       1,857,789       1,733,484  
Long-term debt
    703,421       737,734       743,469  
Other liabilities
    269,837       229,322       148,605  
Minority interests in subsidiaries
    162,361       144,195       154,724  
Commitments and contingencies
                       
Equities
    1,927,266       1,757,897       1,694,754  
                         
Total liabilities and equities
  $ 4,920,994     $ 4,726,937     $ 4,475,036  
                         
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements (unaudited).


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CHS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
 
                                 
    For the Three Months Ended
    For the Nine Months Ended
 
    May 31,     May 31,  
    2006     2005     2006     2005  
    (dollars in thousands)  
 
Revenues:
                               
Net sales
  $ 3,692,498     $ 3,088,403     $ 10,224,261     $ 8,400,736  
Other revenues
  53,854     49,090     141,349     128,355  
                                 
    3,746,352     3,137,493     10,365,610     8,529,091  
Cost of goods sold
  3,527,072     2,984,898     9,771,155     8,179,002  
Marketing, general and administrative
  62,555     46,241     166,325     145,856  
                                 
Operating earnings
  156,725     106,354     428,130     204,233  
Gain on sale of investment
                          (3,448 )
Interest
  12,935     15,795     38,346     38,757  
Equity income from investments
  (43,930 )   (57,610 )   (58,292 )   (74,139 )
Loss on impairments of assets
          2,478             37,478  
Minority interests
  28,717     17,958     70,084     30,873  
                                 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
  159,003     127,733     377,992     174,712  
Income taxes
  22,440     17,872     47,156     24,792  
                                 
Income from continuing operations
  136,563     109,861     330,836     149,920  
(Income) loss on discontinued operations, net of taxes
  (30 )   2,915     (139 )   16,255  
                                 
Net income
  $ 136,593     $ 106,946     $ 330,975     $ 133,665  
                                 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements (unaudited).


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CHS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
 
                                 
    For the Three Months Ended
    For the Nine Months Ended
 
    May 31,     May 31,  
    2006     2005     2006     2005  
    (dollars in thousands)  
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
                               
Net income
  $ 136,593     $ 106,946     $ 330,975     $ 133,665  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
                               
Depreciation and amortization
  33,379     26,745     92,271     81,189  
Noncash income from equity investments
  (43,930 )   (57,610 )   (58,292 )   (74,139 )
Noncash loss on impairments of assets
          2,478             37,478  
Minority interests
  28,717     17,958     70,084     30,873  
Noncash patronage dividends received
  (359 )   (755 )   (1,139 )   (1,192 )
(Gain) loss on sale of property, plant and equipment
  (1,826 )   912     (1,983 )   (1,324 )
Loss on sale of business
          6,163             6,163  
Gain on sale of investment
                          (3,448 )
Deferred tax (benefit) expense
  (298 )           44,549          
Other, net
  227     244     242     799  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
                               
Receivables
  (197,297 )   (213,074 )   61,841     (128,460 )
Inventories
  1,216     45,255     (100,560 )   (166,432 )
Other current assets and other assets
  (28,635 )   49,894     (37,403 )   16,777  
Customer credit balances
  26,254     (59,495 )   (18,082 )   (33,136 )
Customer advance payments
  (65,092 )   29,693     (23,274 )   44,970  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
  302,857     84,337     (131,940 )   (40,329 )
Other liabilities
  8,045     9,299     (263 )   1,051  
                                 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
  199,851     48,990     227,026     (95,495 )
                                 
Cash flows from investing activities:
                               
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
  (47,106 )   (64,541 )   (161,027 )   (187,404 )
Proceeds from disposition of property, plant and equipment
  2,469     1,476     8,993     9,429  
Proceeds from sale of business
          38,286             38,286  
Investments
  (35,975 )   (2,696 )   (72,990 )   (4,926 )
Equity investments redeemed
  12,494     15,657     53,340     52,602  
Investments redeemed
  937     1,021     4,155     3,114  
Proceeds from sale of investment
                          7,420  
Changes in notes receivable
  (53,881 )   (34,780 )   (5,723 )   (25,664 )
Other investing activities, net
  (2,318 )   (4,395 )   (1,743 )   (3,024 )
                                 
Net cash used in investing activities
  (123,380 )   (49,972 )   (174,995 )   (110,167 )
                                 
Cash flows from financing activities:
                               
Changes in notes payable
  11,036     72,867     64,623     310,868  
Borrowings on long-term debt
                          125,000  
Principal payments on long-term debt
  (14,706 )   (6,807 )   (30,375 )   (31,002 )
Payments for bank fees on debt
  (1,971 )   (2,122 )   (1,971 )   (2,474 )
Changes in checks and drafts outstanding
  (1,087 )   (18,541 )   (13,643 )   (15,207 )
Distribution to minority owners
  (8,618 )       (51,599 )   (4,966 )
Payments of fees incurred on capital equity certificates redeemed
  (2 )   (9 )   (88 )   (87 )
Preferred stock dividends paid
  (2,932 )   (2,476 )   (7,884 )   (6,702 )
Retirements of equities
  (994 )   (986 )   (52,670 )   (20,271 )
Cash patronage dividends paid
  (13 )   (8 )   (62,515 )   (51,519 )
                                 
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
  (19,287 )   41,918     (156,122 )   303,640  
                                 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
  57,184     40,936     (104,091 )   97,978  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
  79,743     193,533     241,018     136,491  
                                 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 136,927     $ 234,469     $ 136,927     $ 234,469  
                                 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements (unaudited).


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CHS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Note 1.   Accounting Policies
 
The unaudited consolidated balance sheets as of May 31, 2006 and 2005, and the statements of operations and cash flows for the three and nine months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005 reflect, in the opinion of our management, all normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the financial position and results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented. The results of operations and cash flows for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for a full fiscal year because of, among other things, the seasonal nature of our businesses. The consolidated balance sheet data as of August 31, 2005 has been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
 
The consolidated financial statements include our accounts and the accounts of all of our wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries and limited liability companies. The effects of all significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
 
These statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended August 31, 2005, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
 
Goodwill was $3.9 million, $3.3 million and $3.3 million on May 31, 2006, August 31, 2005 and May 31, 2005, respectively, and is included in other assets in the consolidated balance sheets. During the three months ended May 31, 2006, we acquired a 50% ownership interest in an ethanol marketing company requiring consolidation in our financial statements that is included in our Energy business segment and that had $0.6 million of goodwill on its balance sheet. During fiscal year 2005, we disposed of $23.6 million of goodwill related to our Mexican foods businesses as a result of our sale of those businesses as further discussed in Note 6.
 
Intangible assets subject to amortization primarily include trademarks, customer lists and agreements not to compete, and are amortized over the number of years that approximate their respective useful lives (ranging from 3 to 15 years). The gross carrying amount of these intangible assets was $36.3 million with total accumulated amortization of $17.9 million as of May 31, 2006. Intangible assets of $3.9 million and $0.3 million were acquired during the nine months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Total amortization expense for intangible assets during the three-month and nine-month periods ended May 31, 2006 and 2005, was $0.6 million and $4.2 million, respectively, and $0.8 million and $2.4 million, respectively. The estimated annual amortization expense related to intangible assets subject to amortization for the next five years will approximate $2.6 million annually for the first year, $2.2 million for each of the next two years, and $1.8 million for each of the following two years.
 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
In March 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Interpretation No. 47, “Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations.” Interpretation No. 47 clarifies that the term “conditional asset retirement obligation” as used in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 143, “Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations,” refers to a legal obligation to perform an asset retirement activity in which the timing and/or method of settlement are conditional on a future event that may or may not be within the control of the entity. However, the obligation to perform the asset retirement activity is unconditional even though uncertainty exists about the timing and/or method of settlement. Interpretation No. 47 requires that the uncertainly about the timing and/or method of settlement of a conditional asset retirement obligation be factored into the measurement of the liability when sufficient information exists.


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CHS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

Interpretation No. 47 also clarifies when an entity would have sufficient information to reasonably estimate the fair value of an asset retirement obligation. Interpretation No. 47 is effective for the company in fiscal year 2006. We have legal asset retirement obligations for certain assets, including our refineries, pipelines, and terminals. At this time, we are unable to measure this obligation because it is not possible to estimate when the obligation will be settled. We are currently evaluating the effect that the adoption will have on our consolidated results of operations and financial condition, but do not expect it to have a material impact.
 
Reclassifications
 
Certain reclassifications have been made to prior period’s amounts to conform to current period classifications, primarily discontinued operations discussed in Note 6. These reclassifications had no effect on previously reported net income, equities or total cash flows.
 
Note 2.   Receivables
 
                         
    May 31,
    August 31,
    May 31,
 
    2006     2005     2005  
 
Trade
  $ 1,054,063     $ 1,069,020     $ 965,012  
Other
  83,258     85,007     78,756  
                         
    1,137,321     1,154,027     1,043,768  
Less allowances for doubtful accounts
  54,321     60,041     56,207  
                         
    $ 1,083,000     $ 1,093,986     $ 987,561  
                         
 
Note 3.   Inventories
 
                         
    May 31,
    August 31,
    May 31,
 
    2006     2005     2005  
 
Grain and oilseed
  $ 402,313     $ 387,820     $ 347,349  
Energy
  421,939     377,076     347,755  
Feed and farm supplies
  171,598     121,721     162,658  
Processed grain and oilseed
  26,723     26,195     31,415  
Other
  1,520     1,370     1,356  
                         
    $ 1,024,093     $ 914,182     $ 890,533  
                         
 
Note 4.   Derivative Assets and Liabilities
 
Included in other current assets on May 31, 2006, August 31, 2005 and May 31, 2005 are derivative assets of $103.9 million, $102.7 million and $61.1 million, respectively. Included in accrued expenses on May 31, 2006, August 31, 2005 and May 31, 2005 are derivative liabilities of $109.3 million, $152.8 million and $59.1 million, respectively.
 
Note 5.   Investments
 
During the three months ended November 30, 2005, we made a $35.0 million investment in US BioEnergy Corporation (US BioEnergy) for 35 million shares of Class A Common Stock in that company. During the three months ended May 31, 2006, we acquired an additional 17.5 million shares at a purchase price of $2.00 per share, for a total purchase price of $35.0 million. This investment increased our holdings of US BioEnergy to 52.5 million shares of Class A Common Stock with a total investment of $70.0 million,


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CHS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

which is accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Our current holdings represent approximately 24% of the outstanding shares of US BioEnergy.
 
US BioEnergy is an ethanol production company which currently has three ethanol plants under construction in Albert City, Iowa, Lake Odessa, Michigan and Ord, Nebraska, and an expansion project in progress at an operating plant in Platt, Nebraska. US BioEnergy has also announced plans to build ethanol plants near Hankinson, North Dakota and Janesville, Minnesota.
 
During the first quarter of fiscal 2005, we evaluated the carrying value of our investment in CF Industries, Inc. (CF), a domestic fertilizer manufacturer in which we held a minority interest. At that time, our carrying value of $153.0 million consisted primarily of noncash patronage refunds received from CF over the years. Based upon indicative values from potential strategic buyers for the business and through other analyses, we determined at that time that the carrying value of the CF investment should be reduced by $35.0 million ($32.1 million net of taxes), resulting in an impairment charge to the first fiscal quarter income, which we recorded in our Ag Business segment.
 
In February 2005, after reviewing indicative values from strategic buyers, the board of directors of CF determined that a greater value could be derived for the business through an initial public offering of stock in the company. The initial public offering was completed in August 2005. Prior to the initial public offering, we held an ownership interest of approximately 20% in CF. Through the initial public offering, we sold approximately 81% of our ownership interest for cash proceeds of $140.4 million. The book basis in the portion of the ownership interest sold through the initial public offering, after the $35.0 million impairment charge recognized in the first fiscal quarter of 2005, was $95.8 million. As a result, we recognized a pretax gain of $44.6 million ($40.9 million net of taxes) on the sale of that ownership interest during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2005. This gain, net of the impairment loss of $35.0 million, resulted in a $9.6 million pretax gain ($8.8 million net of taxes) recognized during 2005.
 
We retain an ownership interest in CF Industries Holdings, Inc. (the post-initial public offering name of the company) of approximately 3.9% or 2,150,396 shares. We have agreed through a Lock-up Agreement not to sell any shares, without the written consent of the underwriters, for a period of one year. The market value of the shares on May 31, 2006 was $36.7 million, and accordingly, we have adjusted the carrying value to reflect market value, with the unrealized gain recorded in other comprehensive income.
 
Agriliance, LLC (Agriliance) is a wholesale and retail crop nutrients and crop protections products company and is owned and governed 50% by us through United Country Brands, LLC (100% owned subsidiary) and 50% by Land O’Lakes, Inc. We also own a 50% interest in Ventura Foods, LLC, (Ventura Foods) a joint venture which produces and distributes vegetable oil-based products.
 
As of May 31, 2006, the carrying value of our equity method investees, Agriliance and Ventura Foods, exceeds our share of their equity by $44.1 million. Of this basis difference, $4.5 million is being amortized over the remaining life of the corresponding assets, which is approximately six years. The balance of the basis difference represents equity method goodwill.
 
The following provides summarized unaudited financial information for our unconsolidated significant equity investments in Ventura Foods and Agriliance, for the balance sheets as of May 31, 2006, August 31, 2005 and May 31, 2005 and statements of operations for the three-month and nine-month periods as indicated below.


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CHS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

 
Ventura Foods, LLC
 
                                 
    For the Three Months Ended
    For the Nine Months Ended
 
    May 31,     May 31,  
    2006     2005     2006     2005  
 
Net sales
  $ 366,271     $ 348,740     $ 1,097,036     $ 1,060,961  
Gross profit
  46,491     52,780     149,683     142,737  
Net income
  15,173     23,337     47,420     53,429  
 
                         
    May 31,
    August 31,
    May 31,
 
    2006     2005     2005  
 
Current assets
  $ 208,987     $ 198,576     $ 294,856  
Non-current assets
  441,199     455,715     259,322  
Current liabilities
  122,077     146,035     153,865  
Non-current liabilities
  308,346     307,027     192,243  
 
Agriliance, LLC
 
                                 
    For the Three Months Ended
    For the Nine Months Ended
 
    May 31,     May 31,  
    2006     2005     2006     2005  
 
Net sales
  $ 1,590,542     $ 1,591,535     $ 2,780,539     $ 2,697,548  
Gross profit
  147,600     161,771     257,802     261,051  
Net income
  59,613     83,266     27,011     56,627  
 
                         
    May 31,
    August 31,
    May 31,
 
    2006     2005     2005  
 
Current assets
  $ 1,818,164     $ 1,337,908     $ 1,559,267  
Non-current assets
  159,723     148,611     151,632  
Current liabilities
  1,580,681     1,064,423     1,311,225  
Non-current liabilities
  125,692     119,794     117,065  
 
Note 6.   Discontinued Operations
 
In May 2005, we sold the majority of our Mexican foods business for proceeds of $38.3 million resulting in a loss on disposition of $6.2 million. Assets of $0.1 million and $4.6 million (primarily property, plant and equipment) were held for sale at May 31, 2006 and August 31, 2005, respectively. During our first fiscal quarter ended November 30, 2005, we sold a facility in Newton, North Carolina for cash proceeds of $4.8 million. The operating results of the Mexican Foods business have been reclassified and reported as discontinued operations for all periods presented.


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CHS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

 
Summarized results from discontinued operations for the three and nine months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005 are as follows:
 
                                 
    For the Three Months Ended
    For the Nine Months Ended
 
    May 31,     May 31,  
    2006     2005     2006     2005  
 
Sales
          $ 15,029             $ 47,767  
Cost of goods sold
          15,207             48,113  
Marketing, general and administrative *
  $ (50 )   10,609     $ (373 )   17,203  
Interest
          941     145     2,615  
(Gain) loss on sales/impairment of assets
          (6,957 )           6,440  
Income tax expense (benefit)
  20     (1,856 )   89     (10,349 )
                                 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
  $ 30     $ (2,915 )   $ 139     $ (16,255 )
                                 
 
 
* The nine months ended May 31, 2006 includes a gain of $0.8 million on the sale of a facility during our first fiscal quarter ended November 30, 2005.
 
Note 7.   Equities
 
Changes in equity for the nine-month periods are as follows:
 
                 
    May 31,
    May 31,
 
    2006     2005  
 
Balances, September 1, 2005 and 2004
  $ 1,757,897     $ 1,628,086  
Net income
  330,975     133,665  
Other comprehensive income
  10,844     878  
Patronage distribution
  (207,842 )   (171,119 )
Patronage accrued
  203,000     166,850  
Equities retired
  (52,670 )   (20,271 )
Equity retirements accrued
  51,676     19,285  
Equities issued in exchange for elevator properties
  6,342     1,375  
Preferred stock dividends
  (7,884 )   (6,702 )
Preferred stock dividends accrued
  1,650     1,409  
Accrued dividends and equities payable
  (167,455 )   (61,750 )
Other, net
  733     3,048  
                 
Balances, May 31, 2006 and 2005
  $ 1,927,266     $ 1,694,754  
                 
 
During the nine months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005, we redeemed $23.8 million and $20.0 million, respectively, of our capital equity certificates by issuing shares of our 8% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock.
 
Note 8.   Comprehensive Income
 
Total comprehensive income primarily consists of net income, additional minimum pension liability, unrealized gains and losses on available for sale investments and interest rate hedges. For the three months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005, total comprehensive income amounted to $137.8 million and $106.7 million, respectively. For the nine months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005, total comprehensive income amounted to $341.8 million and $134.5 million, respectively. Accumulated other comprehensive income on May 31, 2006


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CHS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

and August 31, 2005 was $15.8 million and $5.0 million, and accumulated other comprehensive loss on May 31, 2005 was $6.3 million. The change in accumulated comprehensive income during the nine months ended May 31, 2006, consisted primarily of gains on available for sale investments, foreign currency translation, and interest rate hedges.
 
Note 9.   Employee Benefit Plans
 
Employee benefit information for the three and nine months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005 is as follows:
 
                                                 
    Qualified
    Non-Qualified
       
    Pension Benefits     Pension Benefits     Other Benefits  
    2006     2005     2006     2005     2006     2005  
 
Components of net periodic benefit cost for the three months ended May 31:
                                               
Service cost
  $ 3,792     $ 3,187     $ 560     $ 247     $ 242     $ 219  
Interest cost
  4,227     4,510     352     294     392     444  
Return on plan assets
  (7,086 )   (6,912 )                                
Prior service cost amortization
  213     198     129     130     (75 )   (74 )
Actuarial loss amortization
  1,811     1,440     68     31     25     11  
Transition amount amortization
                                  234     234  
                                                 
Net periodic benefit cost
  $ 2,957     $ 2,423     $ 1,109     $ 702     $ 818     $ 834  
                                                 
Components of net periodic benefit cost for the nine months ended May 31:
                                               
Service cost
  $ 11,170     $ 9,562     $ 1,646     $ 743     $ 768     $ 656  
Interest cost
  12,777     13,529     1,026     882     1,176     1,332  
Return on plan assets
  (21,272 )   (20,736 )                                
Prior service cost amortization
  641     594     387     389     (229 )   (221 )
Actuarial loss amortization
  5,635     4,319     158     93     13     32  
Transition amount amortization
                                  702     702  
                                                 
Net periodic benefit cost
  $ 8,951     $ 7,268     $ 3,217     $ 2,107     $ 2,430     $ 2,501  
                                                 
 
Employer Contributions:
 
During the three months ended May 31, 2006, National Cooperative Refinery Association (NCRA), of which we own approximately 74.5%, contributed $7.0 million to its pension plan.
 
Note 10.   Segment Reporting
 
We operate three business segments, which are based on products and services: Energy, Ag Business and Processing. Together, our three business segments create vertical integration to link producers with consumers. Our Energy segment produces and provides for the wholesale distribution of petroleum products and transportation. Our Ag Business segment purchases and resells grains and oilseeds originated by our country operations, by our member cooperatives and by third parties, and also serves as wholesaler and retailer of crop inputs. Our Processing segment converts grains and oilseeds into value-added products.


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CHS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

 
Corporate administrative expenses are allocated to all three business segments and Corporate and Other, based on either direct usage for services that can be tracked, such as information technology and legal, and other factors or considerations relevant to the costs incurred.
 
Many of our business activities are highly seasonal and operating results will vary throughout the year. Overall, our income is generally lowest during the second fiscal quarter and highest during the third fiscal quarter. Our business segments are subject to varying seasonal fluctuations. For example, in our Ag Business segment, agronomy and country operations businesses generally experience higher volumes and income during the spring planting season and in the fall, which corresponds to harvest. Also in our Ag Business segment, our grain marketing operations are subject to fluctuations in volume and earnings based on producer harvests, world grain prices and demand. Our Energy segment generally experiences higher volumes and profitability in certain operating areas, such as refined products, in the summer and fall when gasoline and diesel fuel usage is highest and is subject to global supply and demand forces. Other energy products, such as propane, may experience higher volumes and profitability during the winter heating and crop drying seasons.
 
Our revenue can be significantly affected by global market prices for commodities such as petroleum products, natural gas, grains, oilseeds and flour. Changes in market prices for commodities that we purchase without a corresponding change in the selling prices of those products can affect revenues and operating earnings. Commodity prices are affected by a wide range of factors beyond our control, including the weather, crop damage due to disease or insects, drought, the availability and adequacy of supply, government regulations and policies, world events, and general political and economic conditions.
 
While our sales and operating results are derived from businesses and operations which are wholly-owned and majority-owned, a portion of business operations are conducted through companies in which we hold ownership interests of 50% or less and do not control the operations. We account for these investments primarily using the equity method of accounting, wherein we record our proportionate share of income or loss reported by the entity as equity income or loss from investments, without consolidating the revenues and expenses of the entity in our Consolidated Statements of Operations. These investments principally include our 50% ownership in each of the following companies: Agriliance, TEMCO, LLC (TEMCO) and United Harvest, LLC (United Harvest) included in our Ag Business segment; Ventura Foods, our 24% ownership in Horizon Milling, LLC (Horizon Milling) and our 24% interest in US BioEnergy Corporation included in our Processing segment; and our 49% ownership in Cofina Financial, LLC (Cofina) included in Corporate and Other.
 
In May 2005, we sold the majority of our Mexican foods business for proceeds of $38.3 million resulting in a loss on disposition of $6.2 million. Assets of $0.1 million and $4.6 million (primarily property, plant and equipment) were held for sale at May 31, 2006 and August 31, 2005, respectively. During our first fiscal quarter ended November 30, 2005, we sold a facility in Newton, North Carolina for cash proceeds of $4.8 million. The operating results of the Mexican Foods business have been reclassified and reported as discontinued operations for all periods presented.
 
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of CHS and all of our wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries, including NCRA, which is in our Energy segment. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
 
Reconciling Amounts represent the elimination of sales between segments. Such transactions are conducted at market prices to more accurately evaluate the profitability of the individual business segments.


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CHS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

 
Segment information for the three and nine months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005 is as follows:
 
                                                 
          Ag
          Corporate
    Reconciling
       
    Energy     Business     Processing     and Other     Amounts     Total  
 
For the Three Months Ended May 31, 2006
                                               
Net sales
  $ 1,842,181     $ 1,759,566     $ 156,059             $ (65,308 )   $ 3,692,498  
Other revenues
  3,023     37,871     1,088     $ 11,872             53,854  
                                                 
    1,845,204     1,797,437     157,147     11,872     (65,308 )   3,746,352  
Cost of goods sold
  1,695,536     1,742,972     153,872             (65,308 )   3,527,072  
Marketing, general and administrative
  19,370     29,319     5,553     8,313             62,555  
                                                 
Operating earnings (losses)
  130,298     25,146     (2,278 )   3,559         156,725  
Interest
  3,288     7,311     2,916     (580 )           12,935  
Equity income from investments
  (1,010 )   (31,898 )   (9,738 )   (1,284 )           (43,930 )
Minority interests
  28,691     26                             28,717  
                                                 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
  $ 99,329     $ 49,707     $ 4,544     $ 5,423     $     $ 159,003  
                                                 
Intersegment sales
  $ (63,581 )   $ (1,650 )   $ (77 )           $ 65,308     $  
                                                 
Capital expenditures
  $ 33,995     $ 10,263     $ 2,089     $ 759             $ 47,106  
                                                 
Depreciation and amortization
  $ 20,312     $ 7,718     $ 3,556     $ 1,793             $ 33,379  
                                                 
For the Three Months Ended May 31, 2005
                                               
Net sales
  $ 1,449,989     $ 1,524,913     $ 154,471             $ (40,970 )   $ 3,088,403  
Other revenues
  2,859     31,342     1,135     $ 13,754             49,090  
                                                 
    1,452,848     1,556,255     155,606     13,754     (40,970 )   3,137,493  
Cost of goods sold
  1,357,798     1,514,276     153,794             (40,970 )   2,984,898  
Marketing, general and administrative
  16,384     18,949     4,457     6,451             46,241  
                                                 
Operating earnings (losses)
  78,666     23,030     (2,645 )   7,303         106,354  
Interest
  3,663     6,632     3,235     2,265             15,795  
Equity (income) loss from investments
  (762 )   (43,713 )   (13,150 )   15             (57,610 )
Loss on impairments of assets
                  2,478                     2,478  
Minority interests
  17,417     (18 )           559             17,958  
                                                 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
  $ 58,348     $ 60,129     $ 4,792     $ 4,464     $     $ 127,733  
                                                 
Intersegment sales
  $ (37,609 )   $ (3,275 )   $ (86 )           $ 40,970     $  
                                                 
Capital expenditures
  $ 43,037     $ 4,529     $ 841     $ 16,134             $ 64,541  
                                                 
Depreciation and amortization
  $ 14,509     $ 7,225     $ 3,475     $ 1,536             $ 26,745  
                                                 


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CHS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

                                                 
          Ag
          Corporate
    Reconciling
       
    Energy     Business     Processing     and Other     Amounts     Total  
 
For the Nine Months Ended May 31, 2006
                                               
Net sales
  $ 5,296,808     $ 4,645,125     $ 456,200             $ (173,872 )   $ 10,224,261  
Other revenues
  10,311     95,465     2,932     $ 32,641             141,349  
                                                 
    5,307,119     4,740,590     459,132     32,641     (173,872 )   10,365,610  
Cost of goods sold
  4,896,351     4,608,002     440,674             (173,872 )   9,771,155  
Marketing, general and administrative
  53,003     75,416     16,199     21,707             166,325  
                                                 
Operating earnings
  357,765     57,172     2,259     10,934         428,130  
Interest
  10,633     14,545     8,028     5,140             38,346  
Equity income from investments
  (2,946 )   (24,648 )   (27,558 )   (3,140 )           (58,292 )
Minority interests
  69,976     108                             70,084  
                                                 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
  $ 280,102     $ 67,167     $ 21,789     $ 8,934     $     $ 377,992  
                                                 
Intersegment sales
  $ (167,238 )   $ (6,383 )   $ (251 )           $ 173,872     $  
                                                 
Goodwill
  $ 3,654     $ 250                             $ 3,904  
                                                 
Capital expenditures
  $ 123,447     $ 30,140     $ 5,853     $ 1,587             $ 161,027  
                                                 
Depreciation and amortization
  $ 54,223     $ 23,233     $ 10,496     $ 4,319             $ 92,271  
                                                 
Total identifiable assets at May 31, 2006
  $ 2,136,804     $ 1,819,540     $ 503,551     $ 461,099             $ 4,920,994  
                                                 
For the Nine Months Ended May 31, 2005
                                               
Net sales
  $ 4,029,133     $ 4,066,381     $ 429,389             $ (124,167 )   $ 8,400,736  
Other revenues
  7,484     88,536     2,950     $ 29,385             128,355  
                                                 
    4,036,617     4,154,917     432,339     29,385     (124,167 )   8,529,091  
Cost of goods sold
  3,835,634     4,042,690     424,845             (124,167 )   8,179,002  
Marketing, general and administrative
  46,787     65,054     14,130     19,885             145,856  
                                                 
Operating earnings (losses)
  154,196     47,173     (6,636 )   9,500         204,233  
Gain on sale of investment
                          (3,448 )           (3,448 )
Interest
  10,034     15,514     9,501     3,708             38,757  
Equity income from investments
  (2,230 )   (40,840 )   (30,586 )   (483 )           (74,139 )
Loss on impairments of assets
          35,000     2,478                     37,478  
Minority interests
  29,879     (42 )           1,036             30,873  
                                                 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
  $ 116,513     $ 37,541     $ 11,971     $ 8,687     $     $ 174,712  
                                                 
Intersegment sales
  $ (117,160 )   $ (6,580 )   $ (427 )           $ 124,167     $  
                                                 
Goodwill
  $ 3,041     $ 250                             $ 3,291  
                                                 
Capital expenditures
  $ 148,166     $ 17,102     $ 3,161     $ 18,975             $ 187,404  
                                                 
Depreciation and amortization
  $ 44,025     $ 22,038     $ 10,394     $ 4,732             $ 81,189  
                                                 
Total identifiable assets at May 31, 2005
  $ 1,945,394     $ 1,709,885     $ 430,458     $ 389,299             $ 4,475,036  
                                                 

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CHS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

 
Note 11.   Commitments and Contingencies
 
Environmental
 
We have incurred capital expenditures related to actions taken to comply with the Environmental Protection Agency low sulfur fuel regulations required by 2006. These expenditures at our Laurel, Montana refinery and NCRA’s McPherson, Kansas refinery are now essentially complete. Total expenditures for these projects as of May 31, 2006, include $88.1 million that has been spent at our Laurel refinery and $313.4 million that has been spent by NCRA at the McPherson refinery.
 
Guarantees
 
We are a guarantor for lines of credit for related companies, of which $38.9 million was outstanding as of May 31, 2006. Our bank covenants allow maximum guarantees of $150.0 million. In addition, our bank covenants allow for guarantees dedicated solely for NCRA in the amount of $125.0 million for which there are no outstanding guarantees.
 
We apply FASB Interpretation No. 45, “Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others,” which requires disclosures to be made by a guarantor in its interim and annual financial statements about its obligations under guarantees. The interpretation also clarified the requirements related to the recognition of a liability by a guarantor at the inception of the guarantee for obligations the guarantor has undertaken in issuing the guarantee.
 
In the past, we made seasonal and term loans to member cooperatives, and our wholly-owned subsidiary, Fin-Ag, Inc., made loans for agricultural purposes to individual producers. Some of the loans were sold to CoBank, and we guaranteed a portion of the loans sold of which some are still outstanding. Currently these loans are made by Cofina Financial, LLC (Cofina), in which we have a 49% ownership interest. We may, at our own discretion, choose to guarantee certain loans made by Cofina. In addition, we guarantee certain debt and obligations under contracts for our subsidiaries and members.
 
Our obligations pursuant to our guarantees as of May 31, 2006 are as follows:
 
                                     
    Guarantee/
  Exposure on
                   
    Maximum
  May 31,
      Expiration
  Triggering
  Recourse
  Assets Held
Entities
  Exposure   2006   Nature of Guarantee   Date   Event   Provisions   as Collateral
 
The Company’s financial services cooperative loans sold to CoBank
  *     $ 5,653     10% of the obligations of borrowers (agri- cultural cooperatives) under credit agreements for loans sold   None stated, but may be terminated by either party upon 60 days prior notice in regard to future obligations   Credit agreement default   Subrogation against borrower   Some or all assets of borrower are held as collateral and should be sufficient to cover guarantee exposure


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CHS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) — (Continued)

                                     
    Guarantee/
  Exposure on
                   
    Maximum
  May 31,
      Expiration
  Triggering
  Recourse
  Assets Held
Entities
  Exposure   2006   Nature of Guarantee   Date   Event   Provisions   as Collateral
 
Fin-Ag, Inc. agricultural loans sold to CoBank
  *     22,425     15% of the obligations of borrowers under credit agreements for some of the loans sold, 50% of the obligations of borrowers for other loans sold, and 100% of the obligations of borrowers for the remaining loans sold   None stated, but may be terminated by either party upon 90 days prior notice in regard to future obligations   Credit agreement default   Subrogation against borrower   Some or all assets of borrower are held as collateral and should be sufficient to cover guarantee exposure
Horizon Milling, LLC
  $ 5,000         Indemnification and reimbursement of 24% of damages related to Horizon Milling, LLC’s performance under a flour sales agreement   None stated, but may be terminated by any party upon 90 days prior notice in regard to future obligations   Non-performance under flour sale agreement   Subrogation against Horizon Milling, LLC   None
TEMCO, LLC
  $ 25,000     5,625     Obligations by TEMCO, LLC under credit agreement   None stated   Credit agreement default   Subrogation against TEMCO, LLC   None
Third parties
  *     797     Surety for, or indemnificaton of surety for sales contracts between affiliates and sellers of grain under deferred payment contracts   Annual renewal on December 1 in regard to surety for one third party, otherwise none stated and may be terminated by the Company at any time in regard to future obligations   Nonpayment   Subrogation against affiliates   Some or all assets of borrower are held as collateral but might not be sufficient to cover guarantee exposure
Cofina Financial, LLC
  $ 8,145     4,423     Guaranteed loans which were made by the Company under financing programs and contributed by the Company to Cofina   Loans contributed mature at various times. Guarantee of a particular loan terminates on maturity date   Credit agreement default   Subrogation against borrower   Some or all assets of borrower are held as collateral but might not be sufficient to cover guarantee exposure
                                     
            $ 38,923                      
                                     

 
 
* The Company’s bank covenants allow for guarantees of up to $150.0 million, but the Company is under no obligation to extend these guarantees. The maximum exposure on any given date is equal to the actual guarantees extended as of that date.

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Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
 
The information in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended May 31, 2006, includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 with respect to the Company. In addition, the Company and its representatives and agents may from time to time make other written or oral forward-looking statements, including statements contained in its filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and its reports to its members and securityholders. Words and phrases such as “will likely result,” “are expected to,” “is anticipated,” “estimate,” “project” and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. We wish to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made.
 
Our forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. This Cautionary Statement is for the purpose of qualifying for the “safe harbor” provisions of the Act and is intended to be a readily available written document that contains factors which could cause results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. The following matters, among others, may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations or prospects, financial or otherwise. Reference to this Cautionary Statement in the context of a forward-looking statement shall be deemed to be a statement that any one or more of the following factors may cause actual results to differ materially from those which might be projected, forecasted, estimated or budgeted by us in the forward-looking statement or statements.
 
The following factors are in addition to any other cautionary statements, written or oral, which may be made or referred to in connection with any particular forward-looking statement. The following review should not be construed as exhaustive.
 
We undertake no obligation to revise any forward-looking statements to reflect future events or circumstances.
 
Our revenues and operating results could be adversely affected by changes in commodity prices.  Our revenues and earnings are affected by market prices for commodities such as crude oil, natural gas, grain, oilseeds and flour. Commodity prices generally are affected by a wide range of factors beyond our control, including weather, disease, insect damage, drought, the availability and adequacy of supply, government regulation and policies, and general political and economic conditions. We are also exposed to fluctuating commodity prices as the result of our inventories of commodities, typically grain and petroleum products, and purchase and sale contracts at fixed or partially fixed prices. At any time, our inventory levels and unfulfilled fixed or partially fixed price contract obligations may be substantial. Increases in market prices for commodities that we purchase without a corresponding increase in the prices of our products or our sales volume or a decrease in our other operating expenses could reduce our revenues and net income.
 
In our energy operations, profitability depends largely on the margin between the cost of crude oil that we refine and the selling prices that we obtain for our refined products. Prices for both crude oil and for gasoline, diesel fuel and other refined petroleum products fluctuate widely. Factors influencing these prices, many of which are beyond our control, include:
 
  •  levels of worldwide and domestic supplies;
 
  •  capacities of domestic and foreign refineries;
 
  •  the ability of the members of OPEC to agree to and maintain oil price and production controls, and the price and level of foreign imports;
 
  •  disruption in supply;
 
  •  political instability or armed conflict in oil-producing regions;
 
  •  the level of consumer demand;
 
  •  the price and availability of alternative fuels;


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  •  the availability of pipeline capacity; and
 
  •  domestic and foreign governmental regulations and taxes.
 
The long-term effects of these and other conditions on the prices of crude oil and refined petroleum products are uncertain and ever-changing. Accordingly, we expect our margins on and the profitability of our energy business to fluctuate, possibly significantly, over time.
 
Our operating results could be adversely affected if our members were to do business with others rather than with us.  We do not have an exclusive relationship with our members and our members are not obligated to supply us with their products or purchase products from us. Our members often have a variety of distribution outlets and product sources available to them. If our members were to sell their products to other purchasers or purchase products from other sellers, our revenues would decline and our results of operations could be adversely affected.
 
We participate in highly competitive business markets in which we may not be able to continue to compete successfully.  We operate in several highly competitive business segments and our competitors may succeed in developing new or enhanced products that are better than ours, and may be more successful in marketing and selling their products than we are with ours. Competitive factors include price, service level, proximity to markets, product quality and marketing. In some of our business segments, such as Energy, we compete with companies that are larger, better known and have greater marketing, financial, personnel and other resources. As a result, we may not be able to continue to compete successfully with our competitors.
 
Changes in federal income tax laws or in our tax status could increase our tax liability and reduce our net income.  Current federal income tax laws, regulations and interpretations regarding the taxation of cooperatives, which allow us to exclude income generated through business with or for a member (patronage income) from our taxable income, could be changed. If this occurred, or if in the future we were not eligible to be taxed as a cooperative, our tax liability would significantly increase and our net income significantly decrease.
 
We incur significant costs in complying with applicable laws and regulations. any failure to make the capital investments necessary to comply with these laws and regulations could expose us to financial liability.  We are subject to numerous federal, state and local provisions regulating our business and operations and we incur and expect to incur significant capital and operating expenses to comply with these laws and regulations. We may be unable to pass on those expenses to customers without experiencing volume and margin losses. For example, capital expenditures for upgrading our refineries, largely to comply with regulations requiring the reduction of sulfur levels in refined petroleum products, are essentially complete at our Laurel, Montana refinery and at the National Cooperative Refinery Association’s (NCRA) McPherson, Kansas refinery. Total expenditures for these projects as of May 31, 2006, include $88.1 million that has been spent at our Laurel refinery and $313.4 million that has been spent by NCRA at the McPherson refinery.
 
We establish reserves for the future cost of meeting known compliance obligations, such as remediation of identified environmental issues. However, these reserves may prove inadequate to meet our actual liability. Moreover, amended, new or more stringent requirements, stricter interpretations of existing requirements or the future discovery of currently unknown compliance issues may require us to make material expenditures or subject us to liabilities that we currently do not anticipate. Furthermore, our failure to comply with applicable laws and regulations could subject us to administrative penalties and injunctive relief, civil remedies including fines and injunctions, and recalls of our products.
 
Environmental liabilities could adversely affect our results and financial condition.  Many of our current and former facilities have been in operation for many years and, over that time, we and other operators of those facilities have generated, used, stored and disposed of substances or wastes that are or might be considered hazardous under applicable environmental laws, including chemicals and fuels stored in underground and above-ground tanks. Any past or future actions in violation of applicable environmental laws could subject us to administrative penalties, fines and injunctions. Moreover, future or unknown past releases of hazardous substances could subject us to private lawsuits claiming damages and to adverse publicity.


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Actual or perceived quality, safety or health risks associated with our products could subject us to liability and damage our business and reputation.  If any of our food or feed products became adulterated or misbranded, we would need to recall those items and could experience product liability claims if consumers were injured as a result. A widespread product recall or a significant product liability judgment could cause our products to be unavailable for a period of time or a loss of consumer confidence in our products. Even if a product liability claim is unsuccessful or is not fully pursued, the negative publicity surrounding any assertion that our products caused illness or injury could adversely affect our reputation with existing and potential customers and our corporate and brand image. Moreover, claims or liabilities of this sort might not be covered by our insurance or by any rights of indemnity or contribution that we may have against others. In addition, general public perceptions regarding the quality, safety or health risks associated with particular food or feed products, such as concerns regarding genetically modified crops, could reduce demand and prices for some of the products associated with our businesses. To the extent that consumer preferences evolve away from products that our members or we produce for health or other reasons, such as the growing demand for organic food products, and we are unable to develop products that satisfy new consumer preferences, there will be a decreased demand for our products.
 
Our operations are subject to business interruptions and casualty losses; we do not insure against all potential losses and could be seriously harmed by unexpected liabilities.  Our operations are subject to business interruptions due to unanticipated events such as explosions, fires, pipeline interruptions, transportation delays, equipment failures, crude oil or refined product spills, inclement weather and labor disputes. For example:
 
  •  our oil refineries and other facilities are potential targets for terrorist attacks that could halt or discontinue production;
 
  •  our inability to negotiate acceptable contracts with unionized workers in our operations could result in strikes or work stoppages; and
 
  •  the significant inventories that we carry or the facilities we own could be damaged or destroyed by catastrophic events, extreme weather conditions or contamination.
 
We maintain insurance against many, but not all potential losses or liabilities arising from these operating hazards, but uninsured losses or losses above our coverage limits are possible. Uninsured losses and liabilities arising from operating hazards could have a material adverse effect on our financial position or results of operations.
 
Our cooperative structure limits our ability to access equity capital.  As a cooperative, we may not sell common equity in our company. In addition, existing laws and our articles of incorporation and bylaws contain limitations on dividends of 8% of any preferred stock that we may issue. These limitations restrict our ability to raise equity capital and may adversely affect our ability to compete with enterprises that do not face similar restrictions.
 
Consolidation among the producers of products we purchase and customers for products we sell could adversely affect our revenues and operating results.  Consolidation has occurred among the producers of products we purchase, including crude oil and grain, and it is likely to continue in the future. Consolidation could increase the price of these products and allow suppliers to negotiate pricing and other contract terms that are less favorable to us. Consolidation also may increase the competition among consumers of these products which may require us to enter into supply relationships with a smaller number of producers resulting in potentially higher prices for the products we purchase.
 
Consolidation among purchasers of our products and in wholesale and retail distribution channels has resulted in a smaller customer base for our products and intensified the competition for these customers. For example, ongoing consolidation among distributors and brokers of food products and food retailers has altered the buying patterns of these businesses, as they have increasingly elected to work with product suppliers who can meet their needs nationwide rather than just regionally or locally. If these distributors, brokers and retailers elect not to purchase our products, our sales volumes, revenues and profitability could be significantly reduced.


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If our customers chose alternatives to our refined petroleum products our revenues and profits may decline.  Numerous alternative energy sources currently under development could serve as alternatives to our gasoline, diesel fuel and other refined petroleum products. If any of these alternative products become more economically viable or preferable to our products for environmental or other reasons, demand for our energy products would decline. Demand for our gasoline, diesel fuel and other refined petroleum products also could be adversely affected by increased fuel efficiencies.
 
Operating results from our agronomy business could be volatile and are dependent upon certain factors outside of our control.  Planted acreage, and consequently the volume of fertilizer and crop protection products applied, is partially dependent upon government programs and the perception held by the producer of demand for production. Weather conditions during the spring planting season and early summer spraying season also affect agronomy product volumes and profitability.
 
Technological improvements in agriculture could decrease the demand for our agronomy and energy products.  Technological advances in agriculture could decrease the demand for crop nutrients, energy and other crop input products and services that we provide. Genetically engineered seeds that resist disease and insects, or that meet certain nutritional requirements, could affect the demand for our crop nutrients and crop protection products. Demand for fuel that we sell could decline as technology allows for more efficient usage of equipment.
 
We operate some of our business through joint ventures in which our rights to control business decisions are limited.  Several parts of our business, including in particular, our agronomy operations and portions of our grain marketing and processing operations, are operated through joint ventures with third parties. By operating a business through a joint venture, we have less control over business decisions than we have in our wholly-owned or majority-owned businesses. In particular, we generally cannot act on major business initiatives in our joint ventures without the consent of the other party or parties in those ventures.
 
General
 
The following discussions of financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited interim financial statements and notes to such statements and the cautionary statement regarding forward-looking statements found at the beginning of Part I, Item 1, of this Form 10-Q, as well as the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended August 31, 2005, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. This discussion contains forward-looking statements based on current expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections of management. Actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, as more fully described in the cautionary statement and elsewhere in this Form 10-Q.
 
CHS Inc. (CHS, we or us) is a diversified company, which provides grain, foods and energy resources to businesses and consumers. As a cooperative, we are owned by farmers, ranchers and their local cooperatives from the Great Lakes to the Pacific Northwest and from the Canadian border to Texas. We also have preferred stockholders that own shares of our 8% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock.
 
We provide a full range of production agricultural inputs such as refined fuels, propane, farm supplies, animal nutrition and agronomy products, as well as services, which include hedging, financing and insurance services. We own and operate petroleum refineries and pipelines and market and distribute refined fuels and other energy products under the Cenex® brand through a network of member cooperatives and independent retailers. We purchase grains and oilseeds directly and indirectly from agricultural producers primarily in the midwestern and western United States. These grains and oilseeds are either sold to domestic and international customers, or further processed into a variety of food products.
 
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of CHS and all of our wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries, including the National Cooperative Refinery Association (NCRA), which is in our Energy segment. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
 
We operate three business segments, which are based on products and services: Energy, Ag Business and Processing. Together, our three business segments create vertical integration to link producers with consumers.


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Our Energy segment produces and provides for the wholesale distribution of petroleum products and transports those products. Our Ag Business segment purchases and resells grains and oilseeds originated by our country operations, by our member cooperatives and by third parties, and also serves as wholesaler and retailer of crop inputs. Our Processing segment converts grains and oilseeds into value-added products.
 
Corporate administrative expenses are allocated to all three business segments, and Corporate and Other, based on either direct usage for services that can be tracked, such as information technology and legal, and other factors or considerations relevant to the costs incurred.
 
Many of our business activities are highly seasonal and operating results will vary throughout the year. Overall, our income is generally lowest during the second fiscal quarter and highest during the third fiscal quarter. Our business segments are subject to varying seasonal fluctuations. For example, in our Ag Business segment, our agronomy and country operations businesses generally experience higher volumes and income during the spring planting season and in the fall, which corresponds to harvest. Also in our Ag Business segment, our grain marketing operations are subject to fluctuations in volume and earnings based on producer harvests, world grain prices and demand. Our Energy segment generally experiences higher volumes and profitability in certain operating areas, such as refined products, in the summer and early fall when gasoline and diesel fuel usage is highest and is subject to global supply and demand forces. Other energy products, such as propane, may experience higher volumes and profitability during the winter heating and crop drying seasons.
 
Our revenue can be significantly affected by global market prices for commodities such as petroleum products, natural gas, grains, oilseeds and flour. Changes in market prices for commodities that we purchase without a corresponding change in the selling prices of those products can affect revenues and operating earnings. Commodity prices are affected by a wide range of factors beyond our control, including the weather, crop damage due to disease or insects, drought, the availability and adequacy of supply, government regulations and policies, world events, and general political and economic conditions.
 
While our sales and operating results are derived from businesses and operations which are wholly-owned and majority-owned, a portion of business operations are conducted through companies in which we hold ownership interests of 50% or less and do not control the operations. We account for these investments primarily using the equity method of accounting, wherein we record our proportionate share of income or loss reported by the entity as equity income or loss from investments, without consolidating the revenues and expenses of the entity in our Consolidated Statements of Operations. These investments principally include our 50% ownership in each of the following companies: Agriliance, LLC (Agriliance), TEMCO, LLC (TEMCO) and United Harvest, LLC (United Harvest) included in our Ag Business segment; Ventura Foods, LLC (Ventura Foods), our 24% ownership in Horizon Milling, LLC (Horizon Milling) and our 24% interest in US BioEnergy Corporation (US BioEnergy) included in our Processing segment; and our 49% ownership in Cofina Financial, LLC (Cofina) included in Corporate and Other.
 
In May 2005, we sold the majority of our Mexican foods business for proceeds of $38.3 million resulting in a loss on disposition of $6.2 million. Assets of $0.1 million and $4.6 million (primarily property, plant and equipment) were held for sale at May 31, 2006 and August 31, 2005, respectively. During our first fiscal quarter ended November 30, 2005, we sold a facility in Newton, North Carolina for cash proceeds of $4.8 million. The operating results of the Mexican Foods business have been reclassified and reported as discontinued operations for all periods presented.
 
During July 2006, our NCRA refinery will commence a planned major maintenance turnaround during which time the refinery production will be shut down. The turnaround is anticipated to last through mid-August, 2006.


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Results of Operations
 
Comparison of the three months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005
 
General.  We recorded income from continuing operations before income taxes of $159.0 million during the three months ended May 31, 2006 compared to $127.7 million for the three months ended May 31, 2005, an increase of $31.3 million (24%).
 
Our Energy segment generated income from continuing operations before income taxes of $99.3 million for the three months ended May 31, 2006 compared with $58.3 million for the three months ended May 31, 2005. This increase in earnings of $41.0 million (70%) is primarily attributable to improved profitability of $41.2 million on our refined fuels operations.
 
Our Ag Business segment generated income from continuing operations before income taxes of $49.7 million for the three months ended May 31, 2006 compared to $60.1 million for the three months ended May 31, 2005. This decrease in earnings of $10.4 million (17%) is primarily related to reduced earnings of $12.4 million in our agronomy operations, partially offset by improved earnings of $1.4 million and $0.6 million in our grain marketing operations and country operations, respectively. The reduced earnings in our agronomy operations is primarily attributable to reduced wholesale margins in crop nutrients and crop protection products along with reduced earnings in retail agronomy.
 
Our Processing segment generated income from continuing operations before income taxes of $4.5 million for the three months ended May 31, 2006 compared to $4.8 million for the three months ended May 31, 2005, a slight decrease in earnings of $0.3 million (5%). Our share of earnings from Ventura Foods, a packaged foods joint venture, decreased $4.0 million compared to the prior year and is primarily related to higher marketing and interest costs. Our shares of earnings from our wheat milling joint ventures improved $3.7 million compared to the same three-month period from the prior year. During the three months ended May 31, 2005, we wrote off the remaining book value of approximately $2.5 million of miscellaneous milling equipment which we had salvaged from our Huron, Ohio mill upon its closing in 2002. After the closure, we attempted to salvage some value by selling pieces of equipment to other millers, and during the third quarter of 2005 we determined that the storage costs exceeded the value of the remaining equipment. Our oilseed processing had reduced losses of $0.2 million and our share of the US BioEnergy investment showed earnings of $0.4 million for the three-month period ended May 31, 2006, exceeded by $0.6 million of allocated interest.
 
Corporate and Other generated income from continuing operations before income taxes of $5.4 million for the three months ended May 31, 2006 compared to $4.5 million for the three months ended May 31, 2005, an increase in earnings of $0.9 million (21%), entirely from our business solutions operations.
 
Net Income.  Consolidated net income for the three months ended May 31, 2006 was $136.6 million compared to $106.9 million for the three months ended May 31, 2005, which represents a $29.7 million (28%) increase in earnings.
 
Net Sales.  Consolidated net sales were $3.7 billion for the three months ended May 31, 2006 compared to $3.1 billion for the three months ended May 31, 2005, which represents a $604.1 million (20%) increase.
 
Our Energy segment net sales, after elimination of intersegment sales, of $1.8 billion increased $366.2 million (26%) during the three months ended May 31, 2006 compared to the three months ended May 31, 2005. During the three months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005, our Energy segment recorded sales to our Ag Business segment of $63.6 million and $37.6 million, respectively. Intersegment sales are eliminated in deriving consolidated sales but are included for segment reporting purposes. The net sales increase of $366.2 million is comprised of an increase of $350.6 million primarily related to price appreciation on refined fuels and propane products and $15.6 million due to increased sales volume. The increased sales volume consists primarily of $39.4 million from ethanol marketing, and is partially offset by volume decreases of other refined fuels and propane products. On a more product-specific basis, we own and operate two crude oil refineries where we produce approximately 60% of the refined fuels that we sell and we purchase the balance from other United States refiners and distributors. Refined fuels net sales increased $295.1 million (27%), of which $350.2 million was related to a net average selling price increase, partially offset by $55.1 million due


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to decreased volumes. The sales price of refined fuels increased $0.50 per gallon (32%) and volumes decreased 4% when comparing the three months ended May 31, 2006 with the same period a year ago. Higher crude oil costs and global supply and demand contributed to the increase in refined fuels selling prices. Propane net sales decreased by $0.5 million (less than 1%), of which $14.9 million was due to decreased volumes, partially offset by $14.4 million related to a net average selling price increase. Propane prices increased $0.12 per gallon (14%) and sales volume decreased 13% in comparison to the same period of the prior year. Higher propane prices are reflective of the crude oil price increases during the three months ended May 31, 2006 compared to the same period in 2005. The decrease in propane volumes reflects a loss of exclusive propane marketing rights at our former supplier’s proprietary terminals.
 
Our Ag Business segment net sales, after elimination of intersegment sales, of $1.8 billion increased $236.3 million (16%) during the three months ended May 31, 2006 compared to the three months ended May 31, 2005. Grain net sales in our Ag Business segment totaled $1,330.5 million and $1,164.5 million during the three months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The grain net sales increase of $166.0 million (14%) is primarily attributable to increased volumes accounting for $229.2 million of this variance, partially offset by $63.2 million related to a net decrease in the average selling grain prices during the three months ended May 31, 2006 compared to the same period last fiscal year. The average sales price of all grain and oilseed commodities sold reflected a decrease of $0.23 per bushel (5%). The average market price of soybeans decreased $0.63 per bushel; however, our other high volume commodities showed price increases with the average market price of spring wheat and corn approximately $0.85 and $0.29 per bushel higher, respectively, than the prices on those same grains during the same period of a year ago. Volumes increased 21%, primarily corn, soybeans and durum during the three months ended May 31, 2006 compared with the same period of a year ago. Our Ag Business segment non-grain net sales of $427.4 million increased by $70.3 million (20%) during the three months ended May 31, 2006 compared to the same period in 2005, primarily the result of increased sales of energy, crop nutrients, crop protection products, seed and feed products, and sunflower products. The average selling price of energy products increased due to overall market conditions while volumes were fairly consistent to the three months ended May 31, 2005.
 
Our Processing segment net sales, after elimination of intersegment sales, of $156.0 million increased $1.6 million (1%) during the three months ended May 31, 2006 compared to the three months ended May 31, 2005. Sales in processing consist entirely of our oilseed products. The oilseed processing increase of $6.1 million (8%) includes $9.8 million due to a 14% increase in sales volumes, partially offset by $3.7 million related to a decrease in the average sales price during the three months ended May 31, 2006 compared to the same period last fiscal year. Refined oil sales decreased $4.7 million (6%), of which $4.3 million was due to a 6% decrease in sales volume and $0.4 million was due to a lower average sales price. The average selling price of processed oilseed decreased $8 per ton and the average selling price of refined oilseed products was relatively flat compared to the same three-month period of the previous year. The change in price is primarily related to overall global market conditions for soybean meal and oil.
 
Other Revenues.  Other revenues of $53.9 million increased $4.8 million (10%) during the three months ended May 31, 2006 compared to the three months ended May 31, 2005. The majority of other revenues are generated within our Ag Business segment and Corporate and Other. Our Ag Business segment’s country operations elevator and agri-service centers generally receives other revenues from activities related to production agriculture which include grain storage, grain cleaning, fertilizer spreading, crop protection product spraying and other services of this nature, and our grain marketing operations receives other revenues at our export terminals from activities related to loading vessels. Our Energy segment other revenues of $3.0 million increased $0.2 million (6%). Our Ag Business segment other revenues of $37.9 million increased $6.5 million (21%), primarily related to insurance claim recoveries of facility income lost during the first fiscal quarter due to hurricane business interruption at our Myrtle Grove, Louisiana export terminal and increased grain marketing service and rail revenues, as compared to the same period ended in 2005. Our Processing segment other revenues of $1.1 million decreased slightly by $47 thousand. Other revenues within Corporate and Other of $11.9 million, decreased by $1.9 million (14%), which includes decreased revenues from our financial services.


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Cost of Goods Sold.  Cost of goods sold of $3.5 billion increased $542.2 million (18%) during the three months ended May 31, 2006 compared to the three months ended May 31, 2005.
 
Our Energy segment cost of goods sold, after elimination of intersegment costs, of $1.6 billion increased $311.8 million (24%) during the three months ended May 31, 2006 compared to the same period of the prior year, primarily due to increased average cost of refined fuels and propane products. On a more product-specific basis, the average cost of refined fuels increased by $0.49 (31%) per gallon, partially offset by a decrease in volumes of 4% compared to the three months ended May 31, 2005. The average cost increase on refined fuels is reflective of higher input costs at our two crude oil refineries and higher average prices on the refined products that we purchased for resale compared to the three months ended May 31, 2005. The average cost of crude oil purchased for the two refineries increased 35% compared to the three months ended May 31, 2005. We process approximately 55,000 barrels of crude oil per day at our Laurel, Montana refinery and 80,000 barrels of crude oil per day at NCRA’s McPherson, Kansas refinery. The average cost of propane increased $0.11 (13%) per gallon, partially offset by a decrease in volumes of 13% compared to the three months ended May 31, 2005. The average price of propane increased due to higher input costs and relates to global demand compared to the same period in the previous year.
 
Our Ag Business cost of goods sold, after elimination of intersegment costs, of $1.7 billion increased $230.3 million (15%) during the three months ended May 31, 2006 compared to the same period of the prior year. Grain cost of goods sold in our Ag Business segment totaled $1,308.8 million and $1,150.7 million during the three months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The cost of grains and oilseeds procured through our Ag Business segment increased 14% compared to the three months ended May 31, 2005, primarily the result of increased volumes of 21%, partially offset by an average cost per bushel decrease of $0.24 (6%) compared to the three months ended May 31, 2005. Partially offsetting the increased volumes during the three months ended May 31, 2006, commodity prices on soybeans were lower compared to the prices that were prevalent during the three months ended May 31, 2005, partially offset by price increases of spring wheat and corn. Our Ag Business segment cost of goods sold, excluding the cost of grains procured through this segment, increased primarily due to increases in the average selling price of energy products due to overall market conditions, and volume and price increases in crop nutrients, crop protection, seed and feed products, and sunflowers as compared to the three months ended May 31, 2005.
 
Our Processing segment cost of goods sold, after elimination of intersegment costs of $153.8 million, increased $87 thousand (less than 1%) compared to the three months ended May 31, 2005, which was primarily increased processing expenses and a 13% net volume increase in the soybeans processed at our two crushing plants, partially offset by decreased average cost of soybeans.
 
Marketing, General and Administrative.  Marketing, general and administrative expenses of $62.6 million for the three months ended May 31, 2006 increased by $16.3 million (35%) compared to the three months ended May 31, 2005 for our business segments and Corporate and Other and includes bad debt expense during the three months ended May 31, 2006 of $4.0 million in our grain marketing operations related to increased international exposure on receivables. The increase also reflects normal business expense and medical cost inflation, and higher accruals for incentive programs and pension cost.
 
Interest.  Interest expense of $12.9 million for the three months ended May 31, 2006 decreased $2.9 million (18%) compared to the three months ended May 31, 2005. The average drawn balance on our short-term borrowing facility declined $293.9 million during the current three months when compared with the same period of a year ago. This decline in seasonal borrowing is primarily attributable to strong cash flows generated by operating activities.
 
Equity Income from Investments.  Equity income from investments of $43.9 million for the three months ended May 31, 2006 decreased $13.7 million (24%) compared to the three months ended May 31, 2005. For investments that we have significant influence over but do not control, we record equity income or loss for our proportionate share of income or loss reported by the entity, without consolidating the revenues and expenses of the entity in our consolidated statements of operations. The change in equity income from investments was attributable to decreased earnings from investments within our Ag Business and Processing segments of $11.8 million and $3.4 million, respectively, and was partially offset by improved earnings from investments


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in our Energy segment of $0.2 million and $1.3 million within Corporate and Other, when compared to the prior year three-month period.
 
The equity investments in our Energy segment had increased earnings of $0.2 million, when compared to the prior year three-month period, related to improved margins in an NCRA equity investment.
 
Our Ag Business segment generated decreased earnings of $11.8 million from equity investments when compared to the prior year three-month period. Our share of earnings in our equity investment in Agriliance decreased $11.8 million and is primarily attributable to decreased earnings in our share of their crop nutrients, crop protection products, retail operations and other agronomy of $5.8 million, $3.1 million, $2.5 million and $0.4 million respectively. Crop nutrients volumes, which consist primarily of fertilizers and micronutrients, were down 17% and crop nutrient margins for Agriliance were down significantly over the three months ended May 31, 2005. Crop protection products primarily consist of the wholesale distribution and, to a lesser degree, the blending and packaging of herbicide and pesticide products. Crop protection earnings declined compared to the same period in 2005 primarily as a result of reduced chemical rebates. Agriliance retail operations decreased primarily due to higher operating and interest expenses. Our share of the agronomy Canadian joint venture had decreased earnings of $0.2 million as compared to the three months ended May 31, 2005. Partially offsetting these decreases were other Ag Business segment joint ventures whose combined earnings increased $0.2 million compared to the same three-month period in the previous year.
 
Our Processing segment generated decreased earnings of $3.4 million from equity investments. For our share of Ventura Foods, our oilseed-based products and packaged foods joint venture, we recorded decreased earnings of $4.1 million, primarily from reduced gross profit margins and increased marketing and interest expenses related to an acquisition. Partially offsetting the Ventura earnings decrease were increased earnings for our share of Horizon Milling, along with our other wheat milling joint venture, where we recorded increased earnings of $0.3 million, and US BioEnergy, with recorded earnings of $0.4 million compared to the same three months in the previous year.
 
Corporate and Other reflects improved earnings of $1.3 million, when compared to the prior year three-month period, primarily related to Cofina, a joint venture finance company in which we own a 49% interest, and which began operations in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2005.
 
Loss on Impairments of Assets.  During the third fiscal quarter ended May 31, 2005, we recorded an impairment of $2.5 million, primarily on wheat milling equipment at a closed facility.
 
Minority Interests.  Minority interests of $28.7 million for the three months ended May 31, 2006 increased by $10.8 million (60%) compared to the three months ended May 31, 2005, primarily related to improved refining margins. This increase was primarily a result of more profitable operations within our majority-owned subsidiaries compared to the three months ended May 31, 2005. Substantially all minority interests relate to NCRA, an approximately 74.5% owned subsidiary which we consolidate in our Energy segment.
 
Income Taxes.  Income tax expense, excluding discontinued operations, of $22.4 million for the three months ended May 31, 2006 compares with $17.9 million for the three months ended May 31, 2005. The resulting effective tax rates for the three months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005 were 14.1% and 14.0%, respectively. The federal and state statutory rate applied to nonpatronage business activity was 38.9% for the periods ended May 31, 2006 and 2005. The income taxes and effective tax rate vary each period based primarily upon profitability and nonpatronage business activity during each of the comparable periods.
 
Discontinued Operations.  During the year ended August, 31, 2005, we reclassified our Mexican foods operations, previously reported in Corporate and Other, along with gains and losses recognized on sales of assets, and impairments on assets for sale, as discontinued operations that were sold or have met required criteria for such classification. In our consolidated statements of operations, all of our Mexican foods operations have been accounted for as discontinued operations. Accordingly, prior operating results have been reclassified to report those operations as discontinued. We recorded a slight gain for the three months ended May 31, 2006 of $50 thousand ($30 thousand, net of taxes) which compares to a loss of $4.8 million ($2.9 million, net of taxes) for the prior year three-month period.


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Comparison of the nine months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005
 
General.  We recorded income from continuing operations before income taxes of $378.0 million during the nine months ended May 31, 2006 compared to $174.7 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2005, an increase of $203.3 million.
 
Our Energy segment generated income from continuing operations before income taxes of $280.1 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2006 compared with $116.5 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2005. This increase in earnings of $163.6 million (140%) is primarily attributable to improved profitability of $166.6 million on refined fuels, partially offset by decreased earnings of $3.0 million in our other energy operations.
 
Our Ag Business segment generated income from continuing operations before income taxes of $67.2 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2006 compared to $37.5 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2005. This increase in earnings of $29.7 million is primarily related to improved earnings of $35.0 million included in our agronomy operations. During the first quarter of fiscal 2005, we evaluated the carrying value of our investment in CF Industries, Inc. (CF), a domestic fertilizer manufacturer in which we held a minority interest. Our carrying value at that time of $153.0 million consisted primarily of non-cash patronage refunds received from CF over the years. Based upon indicative values from potential strategic buyers for the business and through other analyses, we determined at that time that the carrying value of our CF investment should be reduced by $35.0 million, resulting in an impairment charge to our first quarter in fiscal 2005. The net effect to our first fiscal quarter 2005 income after taxes was $32.1 million.
 
In February 2005, after reviewing indicative values from strategic buyers, the board of directors of CF determined that a greater value could be derived for the business through an initial public offering of stock in the company. The initial public offering was completed in August 2005. Prior to the initial public offering, we held an ownership interest of approximately 20% in CF. Through the initial public offering, we sold approximately 81% of our ownership interest for cash proceeds of $140.4 million. Our book basis in the portion of our ownership interest sold through the initial public offering, after the $35.0 million impairment charge recognized in our first fiscal quarter of 2005, was $95.8 million. As a result, we recognized a pretax gain of $44.6 million on the sale of that ownership interest during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2005. This gain, net of the impairment loss of $35.0 million recognized during the first quarter of fiscal 2005, resulted in a $9.6 million pretax gain recognized during fiscal 2005. The net effect to our fiscal 2005 income, after taxes, was $8.8 million.
 
Also included in our Ag Business segment are country operations and grain marketing operations, which recorded improved earnings of $8.7 million and $3.5 million, respectively, primarily from increases of grain volumes and margins, and country operations volumes and margins from grain and improved margins primarily on energy, feed and agronomy products. These improvements in earnings were partially offset by reduced earnings of $17.5 million from our other agronomy related joint ventures, mostly due to depressed earnings in Agriliance retail operations and reduced wholesale crop protection products margins, along with increased losses in Agriliance crop nutrient operations.
 
Our Processing segment generated income from continuing operations before income taxes of $21.8 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2006 compared to $12.0 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2005, an increase in earnings of $9.8 million (82%). Our oilseed processing earnings improved $9.7 million, primarily related to margins from increased soybean crushing volumes and improved crushing margins. Our share of earnings from Ventura Foods, our packaged foods joint venture, decreased $2.8 million compared to the prior year and is primarily related to reduction of oil margins. Our shares of earnings from our wheat milling joint ventures were relatively flat compared to the prior nine-month period; however, during the nine months ended May 31, 2005, we wrote off the remaining book value of approximately $2.5 million of miscellaneous milling equipment which we had salvaged from our Huron, Ohio mill upon its closing in 2002. Our US BioEnergy Corporation investment showed a slight gain for the nine months ended May 31, 2006, exceeded by allocated interest on that investment.


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Corporate and Other generated income from continuing operations before income taxes of $8.9 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2006 compared to $8.7 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2005, an increase in earnings of $0.2 million (3%) which reflects improved earnings primarily in our business solutions operations of $3.7 million, partially offset by a $3.4 million gain on the sale of an investment recorded during the nine month ended May 31, 2005.
 
Net Income.  Consolidated net income for the nine months ended May 31, 2006 was $331.0 million compared to $133.7 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2005, which represents a $197.3 million increase in earnings.
 
Net Sales.  Consolidated net sales were $10.2 billion for the nine months ended May 31, 2006 compared to $8.4 billion for the nine months ended May 31, 2005, which represents a $1,823.5 million (22%) increase.
 
Our Energy segment net sales, after elimination of intersegment sales, of $5.1 billion increased $1,217.6 million (31%) during the nine months ended May 31, 2006 compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2005. During the nine months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005, our Energy segment recorded sales to our Ag Business segment of $167.2 million and $117.2 million, respectively. Intersegment sales are eliminated in deriving consolidated sales but are included for segment reporting purposes. The net sales increase of $1,217.6 million is comprised of an increase of $1,137.2 million primarily related to price appreciation on refined fuels and propane products and increased sales of $39.4 million from ethanol marketing, partially offset by volume decreases of other refined fuels and propane products. On a more product-specific basis, we own and operate two crude oil refineries where we produce approximately 60% of the refined fuels that we sell and we purchase the balance from other United States refiners and distributors. Refined fuels net sales increased $981.9 million (35%), of which $1,016.0 million was related to a net average selling price increase, partially offset by $34.1 million related to decreased volumes. The sales price of refined fuels increased $0.52 per gallon (36%) and volumes decreased 1% when comparing the nine months ended May 31, 2006 with the same period a year ago. Higher crude oil costs and global supply and demand contributed to the increase in refined fuels selling prices. Propane net sales increased by $91.4 million (16%), of which $105.7 million was related to average selling price increases, partially offset by $14.3 million due to decreased volumes compared to the same nine-month period in the previous year. Propane prices increased $0.17 per gallon (19%) and sales volume decreased 2% in comparison to the same period of the prior year. Higher propane prices are reflective of the crude oil price increases during the nine months ended May 31, 2006 compared to the same period in 2005. The decrease in propane volumes reflects a loss of exclusive propane marketing rights at our former supplier’s proprietary terminals.
 
Our Ag Business segment net sales, after elimination of intersegment sales, of $4.6 billion increased $578.9 million (14%) during the nine months ended May 31, 2006 compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2005. Grain net sales in our Ag Business segment totaled $3,824.4 million and $3,362.7 million during the nine months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The net sales increase of $461.7 million (14%) is primarily attributable to a 12% increase in volume accounting for $403.3 million of the favorable change, and $58.4 million related to a net increase in the average selling grain prices during the nine months ended May 31, 2006 compared to the same period last fiscal year. In general, commodity prices showed increases with the average market price of spring wheat, corn, and soybeans approximately $0.55, $0.13 and $0.02 per bushel higher, respectively, than the prices on those same grains during the prior nine-months as compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2005. The average sales price of all grain and oilseed commodities sold reflected an increase of $0.07 per bushel (2%). Our Ag Business segment non-grain net sales of $814.3 million increased by $117.2 million (17%) during the nine months ended May 31, 2006 compared to the same period in 2005, primarily the result of increased sales of energy, crop nutrients, feed and seed products, crop protection and sunflower products. The average selling price of energy products increased due to overall market conditions while volumes were fairly consistent to the nine months ended May 31, 2005.
 
Our Processing segment net sales, after elimination of intersegment sales, of $455.9 million increased $27.0 million (6%) during the nine months ended May 31, 2006 compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2005. Sales in processing consist entirely of our oilseed products. Our oilseed processing increased


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$40.1 million (21%), and includes $41.1 million due to a 22% increase in sales volumes, partially offset by $1.0 million due to lower average sales price. Refined oil sales decreased $13.4 million (6%), of which $9.1 million was due to lower average sales price, and $4.3 million was due to a 2% decrease in sales volume. The average selling price of processed oilseed decreased $0.83 per ton and the average selling price of refined oilseed products decreased $0.01 per pound compared to the same nine-month period of the previous year. The change in price is primarily related to overall global market conditions for soybean meal and oil.
 
Other Revenues.  Other revenues of $141.3 million increased $13.0 million (10%) during the nine months ended May 31, 2006 compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2005. The majority of other revenues are generated within our Ag Business segment and Corporate and Other. Our Ag Business segment’s country operations elevator and agri-service centers receives other revenues from activities related to production agriculture which include grain storage, grain cleaning, fertilizer spreading, crop protection product spraying and other services of this nature, and our grain marketing operations receives other revenues at our export terminals from activities related to loading vessels. Our Energy segment other revenues of $10.3 million increased $2.8 million (38%), primarily at NCRA. Our Ag Business segment other revenues of $95.5 million, increased $6.9 million (8%), primarily related to insurance claim recoveries of facility income lost during the first fiscal quarter due to hurricane business interruption at our Myrtle Grove, Louisiana export terminal as compared to the same period ended in 2005. Our Processing segment other revenues of $2.9 million decreased slightly by $18 thousand. Other revenues within Corporate and Other of $32.6 million, increased by $3.3 million (11%), which includes increased revenues from our commodity hedging and insurance services.
 
Cost of Goods Sold.  Cost of goods sold of $9.8 billion increased $1,592.2 million (19%) during the nine months ended May 31, 2006 compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2005.
 
Our Energy segment cost of goods sold, after elimination of intersegment costs, of $4.7 billion increased $1,010.6 million (27%) during the nine months ended May 31, 2006 compared to the same period of the prior year, primarily due to increased average cost of refined fuels and propane products. On a more product-specific basis, the average cost of refined fuels increased by $0.49 (35%) per gallon, partially offset by a decrease in volumes of 1% compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2005. The average cost increase on refined fuels is reflective of higher input costs at our two crude oil refineries and higher average prices on the refined products that we purchased for resale compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2005. The average cost of crude oil purchased for the two refineries increased 28% compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2005. We process approximately 55,000 barrels of crude oil per day at our Laurel, Montana refinery and 80,000 barrels of crude oil per day at NCRA’s McPherson, Kansas refinery. The average cost of propane increased $0.16 (19%) per gallon while volumes decreased 2% compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2005. The average price of propane increased due to higher input costs and relates to global demand compared to the same period in the previous year.
 
Our Ag Business cost of goods sold, after elimination of intersegment costs, of $4.6 billion increased $565.5 million (14%) during the nine months ended May 31, 2006 compared to the same period of the prior year. Grain cost of goods sold in our Ag Business segment totaled $3,758.4 million and $3,314.2 million during the nine months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Grains and oilseeds procured through our Ag Business segment increased $444.2 million (13%) compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2005, primarily the result of a 12% increase in volumes and a $0.06 (1%) average cost per bushel increase compared to the prior year. During the nine months ended May 31, 2006, commodity prices on spring wheat, soybeans and corn were slightly higher compared to the prices that were prevalent during the nine months ended May 31, 2005. Our Ag Business segment cost of goods sold, excluding the cost of grains procured through this segment, increased primarily due to increases in the average selling price of energy products due to overall market conditions, and volume and price increases of agronomy, seed, feed and sunflower products, as compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2005.
 
Our Processing segment cost of goods sold, after elimination of intersegment costs, of $440.4 million increased $16.0 million (4%) compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2005, which was primarily due to an 18% net volume increase in the soybeans processed at our two crushing plants.


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Marketing, General and Administrative.  Marketing, general and administrative expenses of $166.3 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2006 increased by $20.5 million (14%) compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2005 for our business segments and Corporate and Other and includes bad debt expense during the nine months ended May 31, 2006 of $4.3 million in our grain marketing operations related to increased international exposure on receivables. The increase also reflects normal business expense and medical cost inflation, and higher accruals for incentive programs and pension cost.
 
Gain on Sale of Investment.  During our second quarter of fiscal 2005, included in Corporate and Other, we sold stock in an investment and received cash of $7.4 million from the sale and recorded a gain of $3.4 million.
 
Interest.  Interest expense of $38.3 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2006 decreased $0.4 million (1%) compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2005. The average drawn balance on our short-term borrowing facility declined $109.1 million during the current nine months when compared with the same period of a year ago. This decline in seasonal borrowing is primarily attributable to strong cash flows generated by operating activities.
 
Equity Income from Investments.  Equity income from investments of $58.3 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2006 changed unfavorably by $15.8 million (21%) compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2005. For investments that we have significant influence over but do not control, we record equity income or loss for our proportionate share of income or loss reported by the entity, without consolidating the revenues and expenses of the entity in our consolidated statements of operations. The change in equity income from investments was primarily attributable to decreased earnings from investments within our Ag Business and Processing segments of $16.2 million and $3.0 million, respectively when compared to the prior year nine-month period and were partially offset by improved equity income and losses from investments net earnings within Corporate and Other and our Energy segments of $2.7 million and $0.7 million, respectively.
 
Our Energy segment generated improved earnings from equity investments of $0.7 million, when compared to the prior year nine-month period, related to improved other revenues in NCRA.
 
Our Ag Business segment generated decreased earnings of $16.2 million from equity investments when compared to the prior year nine-month period. Earnings in our equity investment in Agriliance decreased $14.8 million and are primarily attributable to increased losses in their retail operations and reduced margins on their wholesale crop protection products, along with increased losses on their crop nutrients. Hurricane Katrina unfavorably affected sales and margins in the Agriliance southern retail region. Crop protection products primarily consist of the wholesale distribution and, to a lesser degree, the blending and packaging of herbicide and pesticide products. Crop protection earnings declined compared to the same period in 2005 as a result of higher costs of inputs, including reduced chemical rebates and changes in accruals of other promotional programs. The prices and margins of these products continue to decline as many come off patent and are replaced by cheaper generic brands. Crop nutrient volumes, which consist primarily of fertilizers and micronutrients, were down 17% over last year, in addition to a decrease in crop nutrient margins, partially offset by a gain on the sale of a crop nutrient facility. We also recorded for our share of the agronomy Canadian joint venture decreased earnings of $1.5 million as compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2005. Partially offsetting these decreases were other Ag Business segment joint ventures whose combined earnings increased $0.1 million compared to the same nine-month period in the previous year.
 
Our Processing segment generated decreased earnings of $3.0 million from equity investments when compared to the prior year nine-month period. Ventura Foods, our oilseed-based products and packaged foods joint venture, showed decreased earnings of $3.0 million, primarily due to reduced margins in oil mark to market and increased expenses related to an acquisition. We also recorded reduced net earnings of $0.2 million for Horizon Milling, along with our other wheat milling joint venture and $0.2 million of earnings from our investment in US BioEnergy.
 
Corporate and Other reflects improved earnings of $2.7 million, when compared to the prior year nine-month period, primarily related to Cofina which began operations in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2005.


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Loss on Impairments of Assets.  As previously discussed, during the first quarter of fiscal 2005 we evaluated the $153.0 million carrying value of our investment in CF. The carrying value of our CF investment was reduced by $35.0 million, resulting in an impairment charge to our first quarter in fiscal 2005. The net effect to first fiscal quarter 2005 income after taxes was $32.1 million. We also recorded during the third fiscal quarter ended May 31, 2005, an additional impairment of $2.5 million primarily on wheat milling equipment at a closed facility.
 
Minority Interests.  Minority interests of $70.1 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2006 increased by $39.2 million compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2005 and relates to improved refining margins. This increase was primarily a result of more profitable operations within our majority-owned subsidiaries compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2005. Substantially all minority interests relate to NCRA.
 
Income Taxes.  Income tax expense, excluding discontinued operations, of $47.2 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2006 compares with $24.8 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2005. The resulting effective tax rates for the nine months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005 were 12.5% and 14.2%, respectively. The federal and state statutory rate applied to nonpatronage business activity was 38.9% for the periods ended May 31, 2006 and 2005. The income taxes and effective tax rate vary each period based primarily upon profitability and nonpatronage business activity during each of the comparable periods.
 
Discontinued Operations.  During the year ended August, 31, 2005, we reclassified our Mexican foods operations, previously reported in Corporate and Other, along with gains and losses recognized on sales of assets, and impairments on assets for sale, as discontinued operations that were sold or have met required criteria for such classification. In our consolidated statements of operations, all of our Mexican foods operations have been accounted for as discontinued operations. Accordingly, prior operating results have been reclassified to report those operations as discontinued. The gain recorded for the nine months ended May 31, 2006 was $0.2 million ($0.1 million, net of taxes) and compares to a net loss of $26.6 million ($16.3 million, net of taxes) for the prior year nine-month period. During our second fiscal quarter of 2005, we recorded impairments totaling $13.4 million to reduce the carrying value of our Newton, North Carolina Mexican foods facility and intangible assets related to our frozen prepared Mexican foods operations in Fort Worth, Texas in addition to other repositioning costs. During our first fiscal quarter of 2006, we sold the facility in Newton, North Carolina and recorded a gain of $0.8 million from the sale of the asset.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
On May 31, 2006, we had working capital, defined as current assets less current liabilities, of $799.0 million, and a current ratio, defined as current assets divided by current liabilities, of 1.4 to 1.0 compared to working capital of $758.7 million, and a current ratio of 1.4 to 1.0 on August 31, 2005. On May 31, 2005, we had working capital of $636.5 million, and a current ratio of 1.4 to 1.0 compared to working capital of $493.4 million, and a current ratio of 1.3 to 1.0 on August 31, 2004. The increase in working capital between August 31, 2004 and May 31, 2005 is primarily due to the addition of $125.0 million in long-term debt and earnings during this period. During fiscal 2005, the CHS Board of Directors approved the installation of a coker unit at our Laurel, Montana refinery, along with other refinery improvements, which will allow us to extract a greater volume of high value gasoline and diesel fuel from a barrel of crude oil and less relatively low value asphalt. The total cost for this project is expected to be approximately $325.0 million, with completion planned for fiscal year 2008. We anticipate that working capital will be drawn down to a level that is more consistent with historical levels through capital expenditures, primarily the coker unit project at our Laurel, Montana refinery.
 
In May 2006, we renewed and expanded our committed lines of credit pursuant to a 2006 Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement. The previously established credit lines consisted of a $700.0 million 364-day revolver and a $300.0 million five-year revolver. The new committed credit facility consists of a five-year revolver in the amount of $1.1 billion, with a $200 million potential addition for future expansion. The other terms of the new credit facility are the same as the terms of the credit facilities that it replaced in all material respects. These credit facilities are established with a syndicate of domestic and international banks,


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and the inventories and receivables financed with these loans are highly liquid. On May 31, 2006, we had $121.8 million outstanding on these lines of credit compared with $425.9 million on May 31, 2005. We believe that we have adequate liquidity to cover any increase in net operating assets and liabilities in the foreseeable future.
 
Cash Flows from Operations
 
Cash flows from operations are generally affected by commodity prices and the seasonality of our businesses. These commodity prices are affected by a wide range of factors beyond our control, including weather, crop conditions, drought, the availability and the adequacy of supply and transportation, government regulations and policies, world events, and general political and economic conditions. These factors are described in the preceding cautionary statements, and may affect net operating assets and liabilities, and liquidity.
 
Cash flows provided by operating activities were $227.0 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2006, compared to cash flows used in operating activities of $95.5 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2005. Volatility in cash flows from operations for these periods is primarily the result of greater net income during the current nine-month period compared to the prior year.
 
Our operating activities provided net cash of $227.0 million during the nine months ended May 31, 2006. Net income of $331.0 million and net non-cash expenses of $145.7 million were partially offset by an increase in net operating assets and liabilities of $249.7 million. The primary components of net non-cash expenses included depreciation and amortization of $92.3 million, minority interests of $70.1 million and deferred tax expense of $44.5 million, partially offset by income from equity investments of $58.3 million. The increase in net operating assets and liabilities was primarily due to an increase in inventories and a decrease in payables. The increase in inventories was due to an increase in grain and crude oil prices as well as an increase in feed and farm supplies inventories. On May 31, 2006, the market prices of two of our primary grain commodities, spring wheat and corn, increased by $1.10 per bushel (31%) and $0.50 per bushel (25%), respectively, and soybeans, another high volume commodity, saw only a slight decline in price of $0.07 per bushel (1%) when compared to August 31, 2005. In general, crude oil prices increased $2.35 per barrel (3%) on May 31, 2006 compared to August 31, 2005. Our feed and farm supplies inventories increased significantly as well during the period, primarily seed and crop protection inventories at our country operations retail locations due to the spring planting season. The decrease in accounts payable is primarily related to our Energy segment. NCRA had a decrease in payables on May 31, 2006, compared to August 31, 2005, mainly due to a decrease in crude oil purchased. The decrease in purchased crude oil was in anticipation of a planned major maintenance turnaround, during which time the refinery production will be shut down. The turnaround is anticipated to take place from mid-July through mid-August, 2006.
 
Our operating activities used net cash of $95.5 million during the nine months ended May 31, 2005. Net income of $133.7 million and net non-cash expenses of $76.4 million were exceeded by an increase in net operating assets and liabilities of $305.6 million. The primary components of net non-cash expenses included depreciation and amortization of $81.2 million, loss on impairment of assets of $37.5 million and minority interests of $30.9 million, partially offset by income from equity investments of $74.1 million. The increase in net operating assets and liabilities was caused primarily by an increase in receivables and inventories, as a result of increases in the market value of our three primary grain commodities and our grain inventory quantities in our Ag Business segment, as well as an increase in crude oil prices in our Energy segment. Grain prices increased for both soybeans ($0.53 per bushel, 8%) and spring wheat ($.01 per bushel, less than 1%) between August 31, 2004 and May 31, 2005, and corn, another high volume commodity, saw a price decline during that period ($.06 per bushel, 3%). Grain inventory quantities increased 29.6 million bushels (52%) during the same period. In general, crude oil prices on May 31, 2005 increased $9.85 per barrel (23%) when compared to August 31, 2004.
 
Cash flows provided by operating activities were $199.9 million for the three months ended May 31, 2006 compared to $49.0 million for the three months ended May 31, 2005. Volatility in cash flows from operations for these periods is primarily the result of greater net income during the current three-month period


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compared to the prior year, in addition to a decrease in net operating assets and liabilities compared to an increase in the prior year.
 
Our operating activities provided net cash of $199.9 million during the three months ended May 31, 2006. Net income of $136.6 million, net non-cash expenses of $15.9 million and a decrease in net operating assets and liabilities of $47.4 million provided this net cash from operating activities. The primary components of net non-cash expenses included depreciation and amortization of $33.4 million and minority interests of $28.7 million, partially offset by income from equity investments of $43.9 million. The decrease in our net operating assets and liabilities was caused primarily by an increase in our accounts payable, partially offset by an increase in our receivables. In general, crude oil prices increased $9.88 per barrel (16%) on May 31, 2006 compared to February 28, 2006, which was a primary factor in the increases in payables and receivables in our Energy segment. The sale of seasonal agronomy inventories at our country operations retail locations in our Ag Business segment also contributed to the increase in receivables.
 
Our operating activities provided net cash of $49.0 million during the three months ended May 31, 2005. Net income of $106.9 million was partially offset by net non-cash income of $3.9 million and an increase in net operating assets and liabilities of $54.0 million. The primary components of net non-cash income included income from equity investments of $57.6 million partially offset by depreciation and amortization of $26.7 million, minority interests of $18.0 million, and the loss on the sale of our Mexican foods businesses of $6.2 million. The increase in net operating assets and liabilities on May 31, 2005 compared to February 28, 2005 was caused primarily by an increase in receivables from the sale of seasonal inventories during the spring planting season partially offset by a decrease in the inventory sold.
 
Cash usage in our operating activities is usually lowest during our fourth fiscal quarter. Historically by this time we have sold a large portion of our seasonal agronomy related inventories in our Ag Business segment operations and continue to collect cash from the related receivables.
 
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
 
For the nine months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005, the net cash flows used in our investing activities totaled $175.0 million and $110.2 million, respectively.
 
The acquisition of property, plant and equipment comprised the primary use of cash totaling $161.0 million and $187.4 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Capital expenditures primarily related to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) low sulfur fuel regulations required by 2006 are essentially complete at our Laurel, Montana refinery and at NCRA’s McPherson, Kansas refinery. Total expenditures for these projects as of May 31, 2006 include $88.1 million that has been spent at our Laurel refinery and $313.4 million that has been spent by NCRA at the McPherson refinery. Expenditures for the projects during the nine months ended May 31, 2006, were $56.2 million in total, compared to $121.0 million during the same period a year ago.
 
For the year ending August 31, 2006, we expect to spend approximately $243.3 million for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment. Included in our projected capital spending through fiscal year 2008 is the installation of a coker unit at our Laurel, Montana refinery, along with other refinery improvements, which will allow us to extract a greater volume of high value gasoline and diesel fuel from a barrel of crude oil and less relatively low value asphalt. The total cost for this project is expected to be approximately $325.0 million, with completion planned for fiscal 2008. We anticipate funding the project with a combination of cash flows from operations and debt proceeds. Total expenditures for this project as of May 31, 2006, were $28.5 million, all of which were incurred during the nine months then ended.
 
In October 2003, we and NCRA reached agreements with the EPA and the State of Montana’s Department of Environmental Quality and the State of Kansas Department of Health and Environment regarding the terms of settlements with respect to reducing air emissions at our Laurel, Montana and NCRA’s McPherson, Kansas refineries. These settlements are part of a series of similar settlements that the EPA has negotiated with major refiners under the EPA’s Petroleum Refinery Initiative. The settlements, which resulted from nearly three years of discussions, take the form of consent decrees filed with the U.S. District Court for


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the District of Montana (Billings Division) and the U.S. District Court for the District of Kansas. Each consent decree details specific capital improvements, supplemental environmental projects and operational changes that we and NCRA have agreed to implement at the relevant refinery over the next several years. The consent decrees also require us, and NCRA, to pay approximately $0.5 million in aggregate civil cash penalties. We anticipate that the aggregate capital expenditures for us and NCRA related to these settlements will total approximately $20.0 million to $25.0 million over the next six years. We do not believe that the settlements will have a material adverse effect on us, or NCRA.
 
Investments made during the nine months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005 totaled $73.0 million and $4.9 million, respectively. During the three months ended November 30, 2005, we made a $35.0 million investment in US BioEnergy for 35 million shares of Class A Common Stock in that company. During the three months ended May 31, 2006 we acquired an additional 17.5 million shares at a purchase price of $2.00 per share for a total purchase price of $35.0 million. This investment increased our holdings of US BioEnergy to 52.5 million shares of Class A Common Stock with a total investment of $70.0 million. Our current holdings represent approximately 24% of the outstanding shares of US BioEnergy. US BioEnergy is an ethanol production company which currently has three ethanol plants under construction in Albert City, Iowa, Lake Odessa, Michigan and Ord, Nebraska, and an expansion project in progress at an operating plant in Platt, Nebraska. US BioEnergy has also announced plans to build ethanol plants near Hankinson, North Dakota and Janesville, Minnesota.
 
For the nine months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005, the changes in notes receivable used net cash of $5.7 million and $25.7 million, respectively. These notes are primarily related party notes receivables at NCRA with its minority owners.
 
Partially offsetting cash outlays in investing activities were proceeds from the disposition of property, plant and equipment of $9.0 million and $9.4 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. During the nine months ended May 31, 2005, we sold the majority of our Mexican Foods businesses for proceeds of $38.3 million which includes $13.8 million received for equipment that was used to buy out operating leases during the same period. Also partially offsetting cash usages were distributions received from joint ventures and other investments totaling $57.5 million and $55.7 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. In addition, during the nine months ended May 31, 2005, we sold an investment held in Corporate and Other for proceeds of $7.4 million and recorded a gain of $3.4 million.
 
For the three months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005, the net cash flows used in our investing activities totaled $123.4 million and $50.0 million, respectively.
 
The acquisition of property, plant and equipment comprised the primary use of cash totaling $47.1 million and $64.5 million for the three months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
 
Investments made during the three months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005 totaled $36.0 million and $2.7 million, respectively. During the three months ended May 31, 2006, we made a $35.0 million investment in US BioEnergy, as previously discussed.
 
For the three months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005, the changes in notes receivable used net cash of $53.9 million and $34.8 million, respectively. These notes are primarily related party notes receivables at NCRA with its minority owners.
 
Partially offsetting cash outlays in investing activities were proceeds from the disposition of property, plant and equipment of $2.5 million and $1.5 million for the three months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. During the three months ended May 31, 2005, we sold the majority of our Mexican Foods businesses for proceeds of $38.3 million which includes $13.8 million received for equipment that was used to buy out operating leases during the same period. Also partially offsetting cash usages were distributions received from joint ventures and other investments totaling $13.4 million and $16.7 million for the three months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.


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Cash Flows from Financing Activities
 
We finance our working capital needs through short-term lines of credit with a syndicate of domestic and international banks. In May 2006, we renewed and expanded our committed lines of revolving credit. The previously established credit lines consisted of a $700.0 million 364-day revolver and a $300.0 million five-year revolver. The new committed credit facility consists of a five-year revolver in the amount of $1.1 billion, with a $200 million potential addition for future expansion. The other terms of the new credit facility are the same as the terms of the credit facilities it replaced in all material respects. In addition to these lines of credit, we have a two-year revolving credit facility dedicated to NCRA, with a syndication of banks in the amount of $15.0 million committed. In December 2005, the line of credit dedicated to NCRA was renewed for one year with no material changes to the terms of the credit facility. On May 31, 2006, August 31, 2005 and May 31, 2005, we had total short-term indebtedness outstanding on these various facilities and other short-term notes payable totaling $114.7 million, $61.1 million and $354.1 million, respectively. On May 31, 2006, the interest rates for debt outstanding on these facilities and other notes ranged from 5.31% to 8.00%. In September 2004, the $125.0 million we received from private placement debt proceeds was used to pay down our 364-day credit facility.
 
We finance our long-term capital needs, primarily for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment, with long-term agreements with various insurance companies and banks. In June 1998, we established a long-term credit agreement through cooperative banks. This facility committed $200.0 million of long-term borrowing capacity to us, with repayments through fiscal year 2009. The amount outstanding on this credit facility was $102.5 million, $114.8 million and $118.9 million on May 31, 2006, August 31, 2005 and May 31, 2005, respectively. Interest rates on May 31, 2006 ranged from 5.84% to 7.13%. Repayments of $4.1 million were made on this facility during each quarter of the nine months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005.
 
Also in June 1998, we completed a private placement offering with several insurance companies for long-term debt in the amount of $225.0 million with an interest rate of 6.81%. Repayments are due in equal annual installments of $37.5 million each in the years 2008 through 2013.
 
In January 2001, we entered into a note purchase and private shelf agreement with Prudential Insurance Company. The long-term note in the amount of $25.0 million has an interest rate of 7.9% and is due in equal annual installments of approximately $3.6 million, in the years 2005 through 2011. A subsequent note for $55.0 million was issued in March 2001, related to the private shelf facility, and has an interest rate of 7.43%. Repayments are due in equal annual installments of approximately $7.9 million, in the years 2005 through 2011. Repayments on these notes totaled $11.4 million during each of the nine months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005.
 
In October 2002, we completed a private placement with several insurance companies for long-term debt in the amount of $175.0 million, which was layered into two series. The first series of $115.0 million has an interest rate of 4.96% and is due in equal semi-annual installments of approximately $8.8 million during the years 2007 through 2013. The second series of $60.0 million has an interest rate of 5.60% and is due in equal semi-annual installments of approximately $4.6 million during fiscal years 2012 through 2018.
 
In March 2004, we entered into a note purchase and private shelf agreement with Prudential Capital Group. In April 2004, we borrowed $30.0 million under this arrangement. One long-term note in the amount of $15.0 million has an interest rate of 4.08% and is due in full at the end of the six-year term in 2010. Another long-term note in the amount of $15.0 million has an interest rate of 4.39% and is due in full at the end of the seven-year term in 2011.
 
In September 2004, we entered into a private placement with several insurance companies for long-term debt in the amount of $125.0 million with an interest rate of 5.25%. The debt is due in equal annual installments of $25.0 million during the fiscal years 2011 through 2015.
 
Through NCRA, we had revolving term loans outstanding of $6.8 million, $9.0 million and $9.8 million for the periods ended May 31, 2006, August 31, 2005 and May 31, 2005, respectively. Interest rates on May 31, 2006 ranged from 6.48% to 6.99%. Repayments of $0.8 million were made during each quarter of the nine months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005.


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On May 31, 2006, we had total long-term debt outstanding of $743.8 million, of which $115.3 million was bank financing, $612.1 million was private placement debt and $16.4 million was industrial development revenue bonds and other notes and contracts payable. The aggregate amount of long-term debt payable presented in the Management’s Discussion and Analysis in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 2005 has not materially changed during the nine months ended May 31, 2006. On May 31, 2005, we had total long-term debt outstanding of $778.0 million. Our long-term debt is unsecured except for other notes and contracts in the amount of $9.0 million; however, restrictive covenants under various agreements have requirements for maintenance of minimum working capital levels and other financial ratios. In addition, NCRA term loans of $6.8 million are collateralized by NCRA’s investment in CoBank. We were in compliance with all debt covenants and restrictions as of May 31, 2006.
 
During the nine months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005, we borrowed on a long-term basis no dollars and $125.0 million, respectively, and during the same periods repaid long-term debt of $30.4 million and $31.0 million, respectively.
 
During the three months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005, we had no additional long-term borrowings, and during the same periods we repaid long-term debt of $14.7 million and $6.8 million, respectively.
 
Distributions to minority owners for the nine months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005 were $51.6 million and $5.0 million, respectively, and for the three months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005, were $8.6 million and no dollars, respectively. The majority of these distributions were made to NCRA’s minority owners.
 
In accordance with the bylaws and by action of the Board of Directors, annual net earnings from patronage sources are distributed to consenting patrons following the close of each fiscal year. Patronage refunds are calculated based on amounts using financial statement earnings. The cash portion of the patronage distribution is determined annually by the Board of Directors, with the balance issued in the form of capital equity certificates. The patronage earnings from the fiscal year ended August 31, 2005 were distributed during the three months ended February 28, 2006. The cash portion of this distribution, deemed by the Board of Directors to be 30%, was $62.5 million. During the three months ended February 28, 2005, we distributed cash patronage of $51.5 million from the patronage earnings of the fiscal year ended August 31, 2004.
 
Effective September 1, 2004, redemptions of capital equity certificates approved by the Board of Directors are divided into two pools, one for non-individuals (primarily member cooperatives) who participate in an annual pro-rata program for equities older than 10 years, and another for individual members who are eligible for equity redemptions at age 72 or upon death. The amount that each non-individual member receives under the pro-rata program in any year is determined by multiplying the dollars available for pro-rata redemptions that year as determined by the Board of Directors, by a fraction, the numerator of which is the amount of patronage certificates older than 10 years held by that member, and the denominator of which is the sum of the patronage certificates older than 10 years held by all eligible non-individual members. In accordance with authorization from the Board of Directors, total cash redemptions related to the year ended August 31, 2005, to be distributed in fiscal year 2006, are expected to be approximately $64.1 million, of which $52.7 million was redeemed during the nine months ended May 31, 2006, compared to $20.3 million during the nine months ended May 31, 2005 and $1.0 million was redeemed during each of the three months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005.
 
We also redeemed an additional $23.8 million of capital equity certificates during the three months ended February 28, 2006, by issuing shares of our 8% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (Preferred Stock) pursuant to a registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. During the three months ended February 28, 2005, we redeemed $20.0 million of capital equity certificates by issuing shares of our Preferred Stock.
 
On May 31, 2006, we had 5,864,238 shares of Preferred Stock outstanding with a total redemption value of $146.6 million, excluding accumulated dividends. The Preferred Stock accumulates dividends at a rate of 8% per year (dividends are payable quarterly), and is redeemable at our option beginning in 2008. Dividends paid on our Preferred Stock during the nine months ended May 31, 2006 and 2005, were $7.9 million and $6.7 million, respectively.


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Off Balance Sheet Financing Arrangements
 
Lease Commitments:
 
Our lease commitments presented in Management’s Discussion and Analysis in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 2005 have not materially changed during the nine months ended May 31, 2006.
 
Guarantees:
 
We are a guarantor for lines of credit for related companies, of which $38.9 million was outstanding on May 31, 2006. Our bank covenants allow maximum guarantees of $150.0 million. In addition, our bank covenants allow for guarantees dedicated solely for NCRA in the amount of $125.0 million. All outstanding loans with respective creditors are current as of May 31, 2006.
 
Debt:
 
We have no material off balance sheet debt.
 
Contractual Obligations
 
Our contractual obligations are presented in Management’s Discussion and Analysis in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 2005. Other than the balance sheet changes in payables and long-term debt, the total obligations have not materially changed during the nine months ended May 31, 2006.
 
Critical Accounting Policies
 
Our Critical Accounting Policies are presented in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 2005. There have been no changes to these policies during the nine months ended May 31, 2006.
 
Effect of Inflation and Foreign Currency Transactions
 
Inflation and foreign currency fluctuations have not had a significant effect on our operations. During fiscal 2003, we opened a grain marketing office in Brazil that impacts our exposure to foreign currency fluctuations, but to date, there has been no material effect.
 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
In March 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Interpretation No. 47, “Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations.” Interpretation No. 47 clarifies that the term “conditional asset retirement obligation” as used in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 143, “Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations,” refers to a legal obligation to perform an asset retirement activity in which the timing and/or method of settlement are conditional on a future event that may or may not be within the control of the entity. However, the obligation to perform the asset retirement activity is unconditional even though uncertainty exists about the timing and/or method of settlement. Interpretation No. 47 requires that the uncertainly about the timing and/or method of settlement of a conditional asset retirement obligation be factored into the measurement of the liability when sufficient information exists. Interpretation No. 47 also clarifies when an entity would have sufficient information to reasonably estimate the fair value of an asset retirement obligation. Interpretation No. 47 is effective for the company in fiscal year 2006. We have legal asset retirement obligations for certain assets, including our refineries, pipelines, and terminals. At this time, we are unable to measure this obligation because it is not possible to estimate when the obligation will be settled. We are currently evaluating the effect that the adoption will have on our consolidated results of operations and financial condition but do not expect it to have a material impact.


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Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
We did not experience any material changes in market risk exposures for the period ended May 31, 2006, that affect the quantitative and qualitative disclosures presented in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 2005.
 
Item 4.   Controls and Procedures
 
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”)) as of May 31, 2006. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of that date, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
 
During the third fiscal quarter ended May 31, 2006, there was no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 1.   Not applicable
 
Item 1A.   Not applicable
 
Item 2.   Not applicable
 
Item 3.   Not applicable
 
Item 4.   Not applicable
 
Item 5.   Other Information
 
On May 30, 2006, we adopted amendments to our Supplemental Savings Plan (the “SSP”), Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (the “SERP”) and Deferred Compensation Plan (the “DCP”). These amendments are embodied in an Amendment No. 3 to the Supplemental Savings Plan, an Amendment No. 4 to the Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan and a Second Amendment to the Deferred Compensation Plan (collectively, the “Amendments”). We adopted these Amendments in response to the requirements of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code. Under the terms of the Amendments as they relate to the DCP:
 
Effective July 1, 2006, voluntary elective deferrals are permanently discontinued under the SSP. Voluntary elective deferrals that were previously accrued under the SSP shall be transferred to and become part of the participant’s deferral account under the DCP. Following the transfer, such amounts shall be credited or debited with earnings, gains or losses in accordance with the terms of the DCP, and shall be paid in accordance with rules governing time and form of payment under the DCP.
 
Effective July 1, 2006, each participant’s savings plan account under the SERP, to which is credited company matching and discretionary contributions, shall be transferred to and become part of the participant’s company contribution account under the DCP. Following the transfer, such amounts shall be credited or debited with earnings, gains or losses in accordance with the terms of the DCP, and shall be paid in accordance with rules governing time and form of payment under the DCP. For 2006 and subsequent years, matching and discretionary credits on behalf of SERP participants shall be made under the DCP (and permanently discontinued under the SERP).
 
The foregoing summarizes the material terms and provisions of the Amendments as they relate to the DCP and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Amendments, which are attached as Exhibits 10.3, 10.4 and 10.5 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
 
Item 6.   Exhibits
 
         
Exhibit
 
Description
 
  10 .1   2006 Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (Revolving Loan) by and between CHS Inc. and the Syndication Parties dated as of May 18, 2006
  10 .2   Ninth Amendment to Credit Agreement (Term Loan) dated as of May 18, 2006 by and among CHS Inc., CoBank, ACB, and the Syndication Parties
  10 .3   Amendment No. 3 to the CHS Inc. Supplemental Savings Plan.
  10 .4   Amendment No. 4 to the CHS Inc. Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan.
  10 .5   Second Amendment of CHS Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan.
  31 .1   Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  31 .2   Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  32 .1   Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  32 .2   Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002


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SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
CHS Inc.
(Registrant)
 
/s/  John Schmitz
John Schmitz
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
 
July 12, 2006
(Date)


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