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Investments
12 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2018
Investments [Abstract]  
Investments
Investments

Investments as of August 31, 2018, and 2017, are as follows:

 
2018
 
2017
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Equity method investments:
 
 
 
CF Industries Nitrogen, LLC
$
2,735,073

 
$
2,756,076

Ventura Foods, LLC
360,150

 
347,016

Ardent Mills, LLC
205,898

 
206,529

Other equity method investments
288,016

 
309,767

Cost method and other investments
122,788

 
131,605

Total investments
$
3,711,925

 
$
3,750,993



Joint ventures and other investments in which we have significant ownership and influence but not control, are accounted for in our consolidated financial statements using the equity method of accounting. Our significant equity method investments consist of CF Nitrogen, Ventura Foods, and Ardent Mills, LLC ("Ardent Mills"), which are summarized below.
    
CF Nitrogen

On February 1, 2016, we invested $2.8 billion in CF Nitrogen, commencing our strategic venture with CF Industries Holdings, Inc. The investment consists of an approximate 10% membership interest (based on product tons) in CF Nitrogen. We also entered into an 80-year supply agreement that entitles us to purchase up to 1.1 million tons of granular urea and 580,000 tons of urea ammonium nitrate ("UAN") annually from CF Nitrogen for ratable delivery. Our purchases under the supply agreement are based on prevailing market prices and we receive semi-annual cash distributions (in January and July of each year) from CF Nitrogen via our membership interest. These distributions are based on actual volumes purchased from CF Nitrogen under the strategic venture and will have the effect of reducing our investment to zero over 80 years on a straight-line basis. We account for this investment using the hypothetical liquidation at book value method, recognizing our share of the earnings and losses of CF Nitrogen based upon our contractual claims on the entity's net assets pursuant to the liquidation provisions of CF Nitrogen's Limited Liability Company Agreement, adjusted for the semi-annual cash distributions. For the years ended August 31, 2018, and 2017, these amounts were $106.9 million and $66.5 million, respectively, and are included as equity income from investments in our Nitrogen Production segment.

The following tables provide aggregate summarized financial information for CF Nitrogen for the balance sheets as of August 31, 2018, and 2017, and the statements of operations for the twelve months ended August 31, 2018, and 2017, and the seven months ended August 31, 2016:
 
2018
 
2017
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Current assets
$
576,076

 
$
394,089

Non-current assets
7,447,594

 
7,314,629

Current liabilities
215,104

 
390,206

Non-current liabilities
71

 
6


 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Net sales
$
2,449,695

 
$
2,051,159

 
$
1,027,142

Gross profit
423,612

 
195,142

 
243,911

Net earnings
401,295

 
123,965

 
186,665

Earnings attributable to CHS Inc. 
106,895

 
66,530

 
74,700



Ventura Foods and Ardent Mills

We have a 50% interest in Venture Foods which is a joint venture that produces and distributes primarily vegetable oil-based products and we have a 12% interest in Ardent Mills, which is a joint venture with Cargill Incorporated ("Cargill") and ConAgra Foods, Inc., which combines the North American flour milling operations of the three parent companies. We account for Ventura Foods and Ardent Mills as equity method investments included in Corporate and Other.

The following tables provide aggregate summarized financial information for our equity method investments in Ventura Foods and Ardent Mills for balance sheets as of August 31, 2018, and 2017, and statements of operations for the twelve months ended August 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016:
 
2018
 
2017
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Current assets
$
1,462,590

 
$
1,483,384

Non-current assets
2,331,295

 
2,358,434

Current liabilities
671,928

 
685,462

Non-current liabilities
693,360

 
765,078


 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Net sales
$
5,882,035

 
$
5,762,849

 
$
5,694,622

Gross profit
601,927

 
673,329

 
677,920

Net earnings
226,776

 
265,126

 
265,025

Earnings attributable to CHS Inc. 
46,069

 
60,716

 
88,936



Our investments in other equity method investees are not significant in relation to our consolidated financial statements, either individually or in the aggregate.