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SEGMENT REPORTING
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
SEGMENT REPORTING
SEGMENT REPORTING
During 2012, the Company’s operations were managed in four reportable segments: Technical Services, Field Services, Industrial Services and Oil and Gas Field Services. Performance of the segments is evaluated on several factors, of which the primary financial measure is "Adjusted EBITDA," which consists of net income plus accretion of environmental liabilities, depreciation and amortization, net interest expense, and provision for income taxes. Also excluded are other expense (income), loss on early extinguishment of debt and income from discontinued operations, net of tax as these amounts are not considered part of usual business operations. Transactions between the segments are accounted for at the Company's estimate based on similar transactions with outside customers.
The operations not managed through the Company's four segments are recorded as "Corporate Items." Corporate Items revenues consist of two different operations for which the revenues are insignificant. Corporate Items cost of revenues represents certain central services that are not allocated to the four segments for internal reporting purposes. Corporate Items selling, general and administrative expenses include typical corporate items such as legal, accounting and other items of a general corporate nature that are not allocated to the Company's four segments.
As stated in Note 3, “Business Combinations,” no revenue, expense, income or loss of Safety-Kleen is included in the Company's consolidated results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2012 due to the immateriality of the operating results subsequent to the December 28, 2012 acquisition date. Safety-Kleen's balance sheet amounts have been reported in total for purposes of the segment disclosures as of December 31, 2012. With the acquisition, the Company is reviewing its consolidated operations and organizational structure on a go forward basis. The Company expects to adjust its reportable segments and reporting units in the first quarter of the Company's 2013 fiscal year after completion of its review.
The following table reconciles third party revenues to direct revenues for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 (in thousands). Third party revenue is revenue billed to outside customers by a particular segment. Direct revenue is the revenue allocated to the segment performing the provided service. The Company analyzes results of operations based on direct revenues because the Company believes that these revenues and related expenses best reflect the manner in which operations are managed. Intersegment revenues represent the sharing of third party revenues among the segments based on products and services provided by each segment as if the products and services were sold directly to the third party. The intersegment revenues are shown net. The negative intersegment revenues are due to more transfers out of customer revenues to other segments than transfers in of revenues from other segments.
 
For the Year Ended December 31, 2012
 
Technical
Services
 
Field
Services
 
Industrial
Services
 
Oil and Gas Field
Services
 
Corporate
Items
 
Totals
Third party revenues
$
907,372

 
$
256,295

 
$
605,235

 
$
417,530

 
$
1,476

 
$
2,187,908

Intersegment revenues, net
28,526

 
(17,079
)
 
(23,338
)
 
11,891

 

 

Corporate Items, net
1,856

 
752

 
(249
)
 
(489
)
 
$
(1,870
)
 

Direct revenues
$
937,754

 
$
239,968

 
$
581,648

 
$
428,932

 
$
(394
)
 
$
2,187,908

 
For the Year Ended December 31, 2011
 
Technical
Services
 
Field
Services (1)
 
Industrial
Services
 
Oil and Gas Field
Services
 
Corporate
Items
 
Totals
Third party revenues
$
858,954

 
$
280,269

 
$
479,376

 
$
364,486

 
1,051

 
$
1,984,136

Intersegment revenues, net
24,171

 
(20,144
)
 
(9,175
)
 
5,148

 

 

Corporate Items, net
2,249

 
187

 
(251
)
 
(444
)
 
(1,741
)
 

Direct revenues
$
885,374

 
$
260,312

 
$
469,950

 
$
369,190

 
$
(690
)
 
$
1,984,136

 
For the Year Ended December 31, 2010
 
Technical
Services
 
Field
Services (1)
 
Industrial
Services
 
Oil and Gas Field
Services
 
Corporate
Items
 
Totals
Third party revenues
$
730,404

 
$
448,386

 
$
370,569

 
$
181,872

 
$
13

 
$
1,731,244

Intersegment revenues, net
30,097

 
(32,860
)
 
(7,929
)
 
10,692

 

 

Corporate Items, net
2,844

 
(740
)
 
(381
)
 
130

 
(1,853
)
 

Direct revenues
$
763,345

 
$
414,786

 
$
362,259

 
$
192,694

 
$
(1,840
)
 
$
1,731,244

_______________________________________
(1)
During the year ended December 31, 2011, third party revenues for the Field Services segment included revenues of $43.6 million associated with the oil spill response efforts in Montana. During the year ended December 31, 2010, third party revenues for the Field Services segment included revenues of $253.0 million associated with the oil spill response efforts in the Gulf of Mexico and Michigan.
The following table presents information used by management by reported segment (in thousands). The Company does not allocate interest expense, income taxes, depreciation, amortization, accretion of environmental liabilities, other (income) expense, and loss on early extinguishment of debt to segments.
 
For the Year Ended December 31,
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
Adjusted EBITDA:
 
 
 
 
 
Technical Services
$
244,989

 
$
235,674

 
$
190,559

Field Services
25,087

 
39,152

 
103,565

Industrial Services
139,923

 
103,535

 
76,573

Oil and Gas Field Services
75,809

 
76,383

 
30,857

Corporate Items
(112,041
)
 
(104,736
)
 
(86,862
)
Total
373,767

 
350,008

 
314,692

Reconciliation to Consolidated Statements of Income:
 
 
 
 
 
Accretion of environmental liabilities
9,917

 
9,680

 
10,307

Depreciation and amortization
161,646

 
122,663

 
92,473

Income from operations
202,204

 
217,665

 
211,912

Other expense (income)
802

 
(6,402
)
 
(2,795
)
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
26,385

 

 
2,294

Interest expense, net of interest income
47,287

 
39,389

 
27,936

Income from continuing operations before provision for income taxes
$
127,730

 
$
184,678

 
$
184,477


Revenue, property, plant and equipment and intangible assets outside of the United States
For the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company generated $1,254.2 million or 57.3% of revenues in the United States and Puerto Rico, $933.0 million or 42.6% of revenues in Canada, and less than 1.0% of revenues in other international locations. For the year ended December 31, 2011, the Company generated $1,149.4 million or 57.9% of revenues in the United States and Puerto Rico, $833.6 million or 42% of revenues in Canada, and less than 1.0% of revenues in other international locations. For the year ended December 31, 2010, the Company generated $1,144.1 million or 66.1% of revenues in the United States and Puerto Rico, $586.4 million or 33.9% of revenues in Canada, and less than 1.0% of revenues in other international locations.
As of December 31, 2012, the Company had property, plant and equipment, net of depreciation and amortization of $1.5 billion, and permits and other intangible assets of $572.8 million. Of these totals, $640.6 million or 41.8% of property, plant and equipment and $78.8 million or 13.8% of permits and other intangible assets were in Canada, with the balance being in the United States and Puerto Rico (except for insignificant assets in other foreign countries). As of December 31, 2011, the Company had property, plant and equipment, net of depreciation and amortization of $903.9 million, and permits and other intangible assets of $139.6 million. Of these totals, $509.6 million or 56.4% of property, plant and equipment and $74.9 million or 53.7% of permits and other intangible assets were in Canada, with the balance being in the United States and Puerto Rico (except for insignificant assets in other foreign countries).
The following table presents assets by reported segment and in the aggregate (in thousands).
 
December 31, 2012
 
December 31, 2011
Property, plant and equipment, net
 
 
 
Technical Services
$
320,707

 
$
308,118

Field Services
35,810

 
30,296

Industrial Services
318,431

 
254,469

Oil and Gas Field Services
275,474

 
267,987

Safety-Kleen
514,664

 

Corporate Items
66,677

 
43,077

Total property, plant and equipment, net
$
1,531,763

 
$
903,947

Intangible assets:
 
 
 
Technical Services
 
 
 
Goodwill
$
45,404

 
$
44,410

Permits and other intangibles, net
77,773

 
81,605

Total Technical Services
123,177

 
126,015

Field Services
 
 
 
Goodwill
2,232

 
2,232

Permits and other intangibles, net
2,987

 
1,204

Total Field Services
5,219

 
3,436

Industrial Services
 
 
 
Goodwill
69,624

 
45,444

Permits and other intangibles, net
37,038

 
19,701

Total Industrial Services
106,662

 
65,145

Oil and Gas Field Services
 
 
 
Goodwill
39,762

 
30,306

Permits and other intangibles, net
33,619

 
37,134

Total Oil and Gas Field Services
73,381

 
67,440

Safety-Kleen
 
 
 
Goodwill
436,749

 

Permits and other intangibles, net
421,400

 

Total Safety-Kleen
858,149

 

Total
$
1,166,588

 
$
262,036


The following table presents the total assets by reported segment (in thousands).
 
December 31, 2012
 
December 31, 2011
Technical Services
$
610,692

 
$
604,904

Field Services
50,210

 
37,850

Industrial Services
468,699

 
345,202

Oil and Gas Field Services
369,605

 
429,938

Safety-Kleen
1,669,361

 

Corporate Items
657,239

 
667,909

Total
$
3,825,806

 
$
2,085,803


The following table presents the total assets by geographical area (in thousands).
 
December 31, 2012
 
December 31, 2011
United States
$
2,564,609

 
$
1,119,491

Canada
1,260,421

 
961,936

Other foreign
776

 
4,376

Total
$
3,825,806

 
$
2,085,803