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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2012
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

The Company’s financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities, receivables, trade payables, auction rate securities and long-term debt. The estimated fair value of cash equivalents, receivables, trade payables and accrued liabilities approximate their carrying value due to the short maturity of these instruments. The carrying value of the cash equivalents and accrued liabilities is Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

Marketable Securities and Auction Rate Securities

As of June 30, 2012, the Company held certain marketable securities and auction rate securities that are required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The fair value of marketable securities is recorded based on quoted market prices. The auction rate securities are classified as available for sale and the fair value of these securities as of June 30, 2012 was estimated utilizing a probability discounted cash flow analysis (“DCF”). Management considered, among other items, the collateralization underlying the security investments, the creditworthiness of the counterparty, the timing of expected future cash flows, and the expectation of the next time these securities are expected to have a successful auction. The auction rate securities were also compared, when possible, to other observable market data with similar characteristics to the securities held by the Company.

The significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of the Company's auction rate securities are the cumulative probability of earning the maximum rate until maturity, the cumulative probability of principal return prior to maturity, the cumulative probability of default, the liquidity risk premium and the recovery rate in default. Generally interrelationships are such that a change in the assumption used for the cumulative probability of principal return prior to maturity is accompanied by a directionally similar change in the assumptions used for the cumulative probability of earning the maximum rate until maturity and a directionally opposite change in the assumptions used for the cumulative probability of default and the liquidity risk premium. The recovery rate in default is somewhat independent and based upon the securities' specific underlying assets and published recovery rate indices. Changes in the unobservable input variables would be unlikely to cause material changes in the fair value of the auction rate securities.

As of June 30, 2012, all of the Company’s auction rate securities continue to have AAA underlying ratings. The underlying assets of the Company’s auction rate securities are student loans, which are substantially insured by the Federal Family Education Loan Program. The Company attributes the $0.4 million decline in the fair value of the securities from the original cost basis to external liquidity issues rather than credit issues. The Company assessed the decline in value to be temporary because it does not intend to sell and it is more likely than not that the Company will not have to sell the securities before their maturity.

During the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, the Company recorded an unrealized pre-tax gain of $0.1 million and an unrealized pre-tax loss of $0.1 million, respectively, on its auction rate securities, which was included in accumulated other comprehensive income. As of June 30, 2012, the Company continued to earn interest on its auction rate securities according to their stated terms with interest rates resetting generally every 28 days.

    
The Company’s assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 were as follows (in thousands):

June 30, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Balance at
June 30,
2012
Auction rate securities
 
$

 
$

 
$
4,326

 
$
4,326

Marketable securities
 
$
9,701

 
$

 


 
$
9,701


December 31, 2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Balance at
December 31,
2011
Auction rate securities
 
$

 
$

 
$
4,245

 
$
4,245

Marketable securities
 
$
111

 
$

 
$

 
$
111



The following table presents the changes in the Company’s auction rate securities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) during the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 (in thousands):

 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
June 30,
 
 
2012
 
2011
Balance at April 1,
 
$
4,245

 
$
5,379

Unrealized gains (losses) included in other comprehensive income
 
81

 
(68
)
Balance at June 30,
 
$
4,326

 
$
5,311



 
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
June 30,
 
 
2012
 
2011
Balance at January 1,
 
$
4,245

 
$
5,437

Unrealized gains (losses) included in other comprehensive income
 
81

 
(126
)
Balance at June 30,
 
$
4,326

 
$
5,311



Senior Secured Notes

The fair value of the Company’s currently outstanding notes is based on quoted market prices and was $527.1 million at June 30, 2012 and $538.5 million at December 31, 2011. The notes fair value is Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.