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EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Compensation and Retirement Disclosure [Abstract]  
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits Disclosure [Text Block]
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
The Company has responsibility for a defined benefit plan that covered 26 active non-supervisory Canadian employees as of December 31, 2011. The Company recognizes the over funded or under funded status of the pension plan as an asset or liability. The funded status is measured as the difference between the fair value of plan assets and the projected benefit obligations to current and retired employees.
The following table presents the net periodic pension cost for the years ended December 31, (in thousands):
 
2011
 
2010
 
2009
Service cost
$
156

 
$
144

 
$
115

Interest cost
462

 
421

 
416

Expected return on fair value of assets
(502
)
 
(466
)
 
(368
)
Actuarial loss
35

 
31

 
78

Net periodic pension cost
$
151

 
$
130

 
$
241


Weighted average assumptions used to determine pension benefit obligations at year end and net pension cost for the following years were as follows:
 
2011
 
2010
 
2009
Discount rate
5.40
%
 
5.75
%
 
5.75
%
Expected return on fair value of assets
6.50
%
 
6.75
%
 
6.75
%
Rate of compensation increase
3.75
%
 
3.75
%
 
3.25
%

The long-term rate-of-return-on-assets assumption was determined using a building-block method, which integrates historical inflation, real risk-free rates and risk premiums for the different asset categories forming the plan fund. A weighted average of the above result and the historical return of the plan's fund is then calculated. The current asset mix is assumed to remain constant and a 0.7% adjustment for investment and custodial fees was taken into account.
The accumulated benefit obligation was $7.7 million at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
The following table sets forth the changes in benefit obligations, plan assets and the net pension liability accrued on the Company's consolidated balance sheets at December 31, (in thousands):
 
2011
 
2010
Change in benefit obligations:
 
 
 
Benefit obligation at the beginning of year
$
7,933

 
$
7,138

Service cost
156

 
144

Interest cost
462

 
421

Employee contributions
50

 
27

Actuarial gain
39

 
87

Benefits paid
(250
)
 
(253
)
Currency translation
(163
)
 
369

Benefit obligation at end of year
$
8,227

 
$
7,933

 
2011
 
2010
Change in plan assets:
 
 
 
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
$
7,660

 
$
6,683

Actual return on plan assets
102

 
445

Employer contributions
254

 
406

Employee contributions
50

 
27

Benefits paid
(250
)
 
(253
)
Currency translation
(150
)
 
352

Fair value of plan assets at end of year
$
7,666

 
$
7,660

 
 
2011
 
2010
Unfunded pension liability (included in other long-term liabilities)
$
(561
)
 
$
(273
)

The Company's pension assets measured at fair value by asset class at December 31, 2011 and 2010 were as follows (in thousands):
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Balance at December 31, 2011
Canadian equities
$
2,146

 
$

 
$

 
$
2,146

Canadian corporate and other bonds

 
2,146

 

 
2,146

United States equities
1,304

 

 

 
1,304

International equities
1,073

 

 

 
1,073

Canadian government bonds
690

 

 

 
690

Cash and cash equivalents
307

 

 

 
307

Total
$
5,520

 
$
2,146

 
$

 
$
7,666

 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Balance at December 31, 2010
Canadian equities
$
2,298

 
$

 
$

 
$
2,298

Canadian corporate and other bonds

 
2,221

 

 
2,221

United States equities
1,226

 

 

 
1,226

International equities
1,072

 

 

 
1,072

Canadian government bonds
536

 

 

 
536

Cash and cash equivalents
307

 

 

 
307

Total
$
5,439

 
$
2,221

 
$

 
$
7,660


Components of net periodic benefit cost and other amounts recognized in other comprehensive income were as follows at December 31, (in thousands):
 
2011
 
2010
 
2009
Net loss (gain)
$
427

 
$
111

 
$
(701
)
Amortization of net loss
(34
)
 
(32
)
 
(85
)
Total expense (income) recognized in other comprehensive income
$
393

 
$
79

 
$
(786
)

Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income during the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 were $1.6 million, $1.2 million and $1.1 million, respectively.
The estimated net loss that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into net periodic benefit cost over the next fiscal year is $67 thousand.
The Company's investment policy targets up to a 60% allocation to equity securities, a 35% allocation to debt securities, and a 5% allocation to cash. The asset mix is frequently reviewed by the fund manager by examining the domestic and international macroeconomic factors and relative valuation levels of equity versus fixed income markets as well as internal forecasts of interest rate trends. The objective is to add value through longer-term asset mix positioning rather than short-term trading. The portfolio's volatility is kept to a minimum by implementing only incremental asset mix changes. Management believes that this investment policy fits the long-term nature of the pension obligations.
The Company's weighted average asset allocations at December 31, 2011 and 2010 were as follows:
 
2011
 
2010
Canadian equities
28
%
 
30
%
Canadian corporate bonds
28
%
 
29
%
United States equities
17
%
 
16
%
International equities
14
%
 
14
%
Canadian government bonds
9
%
 
7
%
Cash and cash equivalents
4
%
 
4
%
Total
100
%
 
100
%

The Company expects to contribute $215 thousand to this pension plan in 2012.
Benefit payments including those amounts to be paid out of corporate assets and reflecting future expected service as appropriate, are expected to be paid as follows (in thousands):
Year
Expected
benefit
payments
2012
$
283

2013
290

2014
285

2015
321

2016
348

Thereafter
1,933


The Company has profit-sharing plans under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code covering substantially all U.S. employees and a Canadian Registered Retired Savings Plan covering all Canadian employees. Both plans allow employees to make contributions up to a specified percentage of their compensation. The Company makes discretionary partial matching contributions established annually by the Board of Directors. The Company expensed $3.9 million, $3.3 million, and $1.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively, related to the U.S. plan and $1.6 million and $1.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively, related to the Canadian plan.