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SEGMENT REPORTING
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
SEGMENT REPORTING
SEGMENT REPORTING
Segment reporting is prepared on the same basis that the Company's chief executive officer, who is the Company's chief operating decision maker, manages the business, makes operating decisions and assesses performance. The Company's operations are managed in six reportable segments based primarily upon the nature of the various operations and services provided: Technical Services, Industrial and Field Services which consists of the Industrial Services and Field Services operating segments, Kleen Performance Products, SK Environmental Services, Lodging Services and Oil and Gas Field Services.

Third party revenue is revenue billed to outside customers by a particular segment. Direct revenue is revenue allocated to the segment providing the product or service. Intersegment revenues represent the sharing of third party revenues among the segments based on products and services provided by each segment as if the products and services were sold directly to the third party. The intersegment revenues are shown net. The negative intersegment revenues are due to more transfers out of customer revenues to other segments than transfers in of customer revenues from other segments. The operations not managed through the Company’s six reportable segments are recorded as “Corporate Items.” Corporate Items revenues consist of two different operations for which the revenues are insignificant. Corporate Items cost of revenues represents certain central services that are not allocated to the six segments for internal reporting purposes. Corporate Items selling, general and administrative expenses include typical corporate items such as legal, accounting and other items of a general corporate nature that are not allocated to the Company’s six reportable segments. Performance of the segments is evaluated on several factors, of which the primary financial measure is “Adjusted EBITDA,” which consists of net income (loss) plus accretion of environmental liabilities, depreciation and amortization, net interest expense, provision for income taxes, other non-cash charges (including goodwill impairment charge) not deemed representative of fundamental segment results and excludes other expense (income). Transactions between the segments are accounted for at the Company’s best estimate based on similar transactions with outside customers.


(17) SEGMENT REPORTING (Continued)
The following table reconciles third party revenues to direct revenues for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013 (in thousands).
 
For the Year Ended December 31, 2015
 
Technical
Services
 
Industrial
and Field Services
 
Kleen Performance Products

SK Environmental Services
 
Lodging Services
 
Oil and Gas Field
Services
 
Corporate
Items
 
Totals
Third party revenues
$
991,410

 
$
957,337

 
$
386,824

 
$
674,102

 
$
89,060

 
$
175,946

 
$
458

 
$
3,275,137

Intersegment revenues, net
144,084

 
(32,982
)
 
(79,991
)
 
(39,241
)
 
2,496

 
5,634

 

 

Corporate Items, net
3,586

 
(756
)
 
(8
)
 
3

 
157

 
200

 
(3,182
)
 

Direct revenues
$
1,139,080

 
$
923,599

 
$
306,825

 
$
634,864

 
$
91,713

 
$
181,780

 
$
(2,724
)
 
$
3,275,137

 
For the Year Ended December 31, 2014
 
Technical
Services
 
Industrial and Field Services
 
Kleen Performance Products

SK Environmental Services
 
Lodging Services
 
Oil and Gas Field
Services
 
Corporate
Items
 
Totals
Third party revenues
$
1,043,267

 
$
681,779

 
$
533,587

 
$
667,320

 
$
172,218

 
$
303,189

 
$
276

 
$
3,401,636

Intersegment revenues, net
156,543

 
(42,681
)
 
(201,859
)
 
80,477

 
2,434

 
5,086

 

 

Corporate Items, net
5,573

 
271

 
(5
)
 
(58
)
 
80

 
(5
)
 
(5,856
)
 

Direct revenues
$
1,205,383

 
$
639,369

 
$
331,723

 
$
747,739

 
$
174,732

 
$
308,270

 
$
(5,580
)
 
$
3,401,636

 
For the Year Ended December 31, 2013
 
Technical
Services
 
Industrial
and Field Services
 
Kleen Performance Products

SK Environmental Services
 
Lodging Services
 
Oil and Gas Field
Services
 
Corporate
Items
 
Totals
Third party revenues
$
1,023,926

 
$
708,523

 
$
528,636

 
$
665,008

 
$
208,545

 
$
383,959

 
$
(8,941
)
 
$
3,509,656

Intersegment revenues, net
120,382

 
(44,717
)
 
(193,009
)
 
107,007

 
3,450

 
6,887

 

 

Corporate Items, net
3,507

 
(217
)
 

 
84

 
390

 
(341
)
 
(3,423
)
 

Direct revenues
$
1,147,815

 
$
663,589

 
$
335,627

 
$
772,099

 
$
212,385

 
$
390,505

 
$
(12,364
)
 
$
3,509,656
















(17) SEGMENT REPORTING (Continued)
The following table presents Adjusted EBITDA information used by management by reported segment (in thousands). The Company does not allocate interest expense, income taxes, depreciation, amortization, accretion of environmental liabilities, other non-cash charges not deemed representative of fundamental segment results and other expense (income) to its segments.
 
For the Year Ended December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Adjusted EBITDA:
 
 
 
 
 
Technical Services
$
291,737

 
$
328,130

 
$
285,520

Industrial and Field Services
157,500

 
87,591

 
96,804

Kleen Performance Products
32,189

 
51,561

 
57,003

SK Environmental Services
140,073

 
113,986

 
112,722

Lodging Services
16,478

 
61,438

 
80,358

Oil and Gas Field Services
(827
)
 
40,114

 
67,855

Corporate Items
(132,983
)
 
(160,901
)
 
(190,157
)
Total
504,167

 
521,919

 
510,105

Reconciliation to Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss):
 
 
 
 
 
Pre-tax, non-cash acquisition accounting inventory adjustment

 

 
13,559

Accretion of environmental liabilities
10,402

 
10,612

 
11,541

Depreciation and amortization
274,194

 
276,083

 
264,449

Goodwill impairment charge
31,992

 
123,414

 

Income from operations
187,579

 
111,810

 
220,556

Other expense (income)
1,380

 
(4,380
)
 
(1,705
)
Interest expense, net of interest income
76,553

 
77,668

 
78,376

Income from operations before provision for income taxes
$
109,646

 
$
38,522

 
$
143,885


Revenue, property, plant and equipment and intangible assets outside of the United States
For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company generated $2,576.2 million or 78.7% of revenues in the United States and Puerto Rico, $695.0 million or 21.2% of revenues in Canada, and less than 1.0% of revenues in other international locations. For the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company generated $2,414.6 million or 71.0% of revenues in the United States and Puerto Rico, $982.1 million or 28.9% of revenues in Canada, and less than 1.0% of revenues in other international locations. For the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company generated $2,376.2 million or 67.7% of revenues in the United States and Puerto Rico, $1,125.0 million or 32.1% of revenues in Canada, and less than 1.0% of revenues in other international locations.
As of December 31, 2015, the Company had property, plant and equipment, net of depreciation and amortization of $1,532.5 million, and permits and other intangible assets of $506.8 million. Of these totals, $449.3 million or 29.3% of property, plant and equipment and $71.7 million or 14.2% of permits and other intangible assets were in Canada, with the balance being in the United States and Puerto Rico (except for insignificant assets in other foreign countries). As of December 31, 2014, the Company had property, plant and equipment, net of depreciation and amortization of $1,558.8 million, and permits and other intangible assets of $530.1 million. Of these totals, $587.4 million or 37.7% of property, plant and equipment and $94.2 million or 17.8% of permits and other intangible assets were in Canada, with the balance being in the United States and Puerto Rico (except for insignificant assets in other foreign countries).







(17) SEGMENT REPORTING (Continued)
The following table presents assets by reported segment and in the aggregate (in thousands).
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
Property, plant and equipment, net
 
 
 
Technical Services
$
483,425

 
$
412,323

Industrial and Field Services
237,660

 
245,115

Kleen Performance Products
193,855

 
201,451

SK Environmental Services
264,539

 
240,078

Lodging Services
105,208

 
141,965

Oil and Gas Field Services
156,286

 
215,574

Corporate Items
91,494

 
102,328

Total property, plant and equipment, net
$
1,532,467

 
$
1,558,834

 
 
 
 
Goodwill and Permits and other intangibles, net
 
 
 
Technical Services
 
 
 
Goodwill
$
49,267

 
$
50,092

Permits and other intangibles, net
73,601

 
74,870

Total Technical Services
122,868

 
124,962

 
 
 
 
Industrial and Field Services
 
 
 
Goodwill
105,286

 
109,214

Permits and other intangibles, net
14,649

 
17,801

Total Industrial and Field Services
119,935

 
127,015

 
 
 
 
Kleen Performance Products
 
 
 
Goodwill
49,755

 
50,883

Permits and other intangibles, net
140,410

 
151,041

Total Kleen Performance Products
190,165

 
201,924

 
 
 
 
SK Environmental Services
 
 
 
Goodwill
216,589

 
173,873

Permits and other intangibles, net
256,251

 
252,897

Total SK Environmental Services
472,840

 
426,770

 
 
 
 
Lodging Services
 
 
 
Goodwill
32,208

 
34,863

Permits and other intangibles, net
7,045

 
10,744

Total Lodging Services
39,253

 
45,607

 
 
 
 
Oil and Gas Field Services
 
 
 
Goodwill

 
33,744

Permits and other intangibles, net
14,862

 
22,727

Total Oil and Gas Field Services
14,862

 
56,471

Total
$
959,923

 
$
982,749








(17) SEGMENT REPORTING (Continued)
The following table presents the total assets by reported segment (in thousands).
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
Technical Services
$
800,060

 
$
756,169

 
$
699,675

Industrial and Field Services
368,858

 
392,652

 
410,233

Kleen Performance Products
492,483

 
538,921

 
642,901

SK Environmental Services
805,488

 
731,072

 
774,756

Lodging Services
181,357

 
231,782

 
239,056

Oil and Gas Field Services
244,210

 
361,223

 
381,057

Corporate Items
538,972

 
677,604

 
788,752

Total
$
3,431,428

 
$
3,689,423

 
$
3,936,430


The following table presents the total assets by geographical area (in thousands).
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
United States
$
2,575,746

 
$
2,557,639

 
$
2,667,438

Canada
851,949

 
1,128,458

 
1,266,505

Other foreign
3,733

 
3,326

 
2,487

Total
$
3,431,428

 
$
3,689,423

 
$
3,936,430