N-Q 1 a_vtabsolutereturnfive.htm PUTNAM VARIABLE TRUST a_vtabsolutereturnfive.htm


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-Q

QUARTERLY SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS OF REGISTERED
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY




Investment Company Act file number: (811-05346)
Exact name of registrant as specified in charter: Putnam Variable Trust
Address of principal executive offices: One Post Office Square, Boston, Massachusetts 02109
Name and address of agent for service: Robert T. Burns, Vice President
One Post Office Square
Boston, Massachusetts 02109
Copy to:         John W. Gerstmayr, Esq.
Ropes & Gray LLP
800 Boylston Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02199-3600
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (617) 292-1000
Date of fiscal year end: December 31, 2014
Date of reporting period: March 31, 2014



Item 1. Schedule of Investments:














Putnam VT Absolute Return 500 Fund

The fund's portfolio
3/31/14 (Unaudited)
COMMON STOCKS (27.4%)(a)
Shares Value

Basic materials (0.9%)
Albemarle Corp. 460 $30,553
International Flavors & Fragrances, Inc. 464 44,391
PPG Industries, Inc. 407 78,738
Sigma-Aldrich Corp. 682 63,685

217,367
Capital goods (0.9%)
Boeing Co. (The) 279 35,012
General Dynamics Corp. 624 67,966
MRC Global, Inc.(NON) 348 9,382
Roper Industries, Inc. 232 30,974
Stericycle, Inc.(NON) 213 24,201
Waste Management, Inc. 1,008 42,407

209,942
Communication services (0.6%)
SBA Communications Corp. Class A(NON) 226 20,557
Verizon Communications, Inc. 2,360 112,265

132,822
Conglomerates (1.1%)
3M Co. 143 19,398
Danaher Corp. 1,081 81,075
General Electric Co. 1,157 29,955
Marubeni Corp. (Japan) 6,000 40,222
Mitsubishi Corp. (Japan) 2,500 46,361
Mitsui & Co., Ltd. (Japan) 3,100 43,749

260,760
Consumer cyclicals (4.5%)
Aaron's, Inc. 297 8,981
Advance Auto Parts, Inc. 151 19,102
Automatic Data Processing, Inc. 1,073 82,900
AutoZone, Inc.(NON) 60 32,226
Bed Bath & Beyond, Inc.(NON) 378 26,006
Cintas Corp. 301 17,943
Dillards, Inc. Class A 94 8,686
Dollar Tree, Inc.(NON) 409 21,342
Equinix, Inc. 319 21,702
FactSet Research Systems, Inc. 252 27,168
Gartner, Inc.(NON) 466 32,359
Home Depot, Inc. (The) 1,308 103,501
Kimberly-Clark Corp. 876 96,579
Lowe's Cos., Inc. 527 25,770
Madison Square Garden Co. (The) Class A(NON) 186 10,561
MasterCard, Inc. Class A 1,432 106,970
MSC Industrial Direct Co., Inc. Class A 162 14,016
Omnicom Group, Inc. 444 32,234
PetSmart, Inc. 218 15,018
priceline.com, Inc.(NON) 71 84,623
Scotts Miracle-Gro Co. (The) Class A 247 15,136
Scripps Networks Interactive Class A 171 12,981
Target Corp. 993 60,086
Thomson Reuters Corp. (Canada) 678 23,188
TJX Cos., Inc. (The) 255 15,466
Verisk Analytics, Inc. Class A(NON) 381 22,845
VF Corp. 791 48,947
Viacom, Inc. Class B 902 76,661

1,062,997
Consumer staples (3.2%)
Altria Group, Inc. 3,118 116,707
Dr. Pepper Snapple Group, Inc. 1,081 58,871
General Mills, Inc. 631 32,698
Hershey Co. (The) 644 67,234
ITOCHU Corp. (Japan) 4,300 50,160
Lorillard, Inc. 1,399 75,658
McDonald's Corp. 1,012 99,206
PepsiCo, Inc. 1,358 113,392
Procter & Gamble Co. (The) 170 13,702
Starbucks Corp. 1,089 79,911
Sumitomo Corp. (Japan) 3,600 45,752

753,291
Energy (2.4%)
Chevron Corp. 1,169 139,006
ConocoPhillips 831 58,461
Dril-Quip, Inc.(NON) 84 9,416
EQT Corp. 161 15,612
Exxon Mobil Corp. 2,148 209,816
Occidental Petroleum Corp. 558 53,172
Phillips 66 464 35,756
Spectra Energy Corp. 589 21,758
Williams Cos., Inc. (The) 589 23,902

566,899
Financials (4.5%)
ACE, Ltd. 588 58,247
Alleghany Corp.(NON) 66 26,887
Allied World Assurance Co. Holdings AG 285 29,409
Aon PLC 695 58,575
Arch Capital Group, Ltd.(NON) 483 27,792
Aspen Insurance Holdings, Ltd. 366 14,530
Axis Capital Holdings, Ltd. 479 21,962
BankUnited, Inc. 829 28,824
Berkshire Hathaway, Inc. Class B(NON) 737 92,103
Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. 742 27,558
Chubb Corp. (The) 909 81,174
Everest Re Group, Ltd. 186 28,467
JPMorgan Chase & Co. 1,273 77,284
M&T Bank Corp. 527 63,925
PartnerRe, Ltd. 222 22,977
ProAssurance Corp. 592 26,362
Public Storage(R) 513 86,435
RenaissanceRe Holdings, Ltd. 339 33,086
Signature Bank(NON) 327 41,068
Simon Property Group, Inc.(R) 406 66,584
Travelers Cos., Inc. (The) 1,037 88,249
Validus Holdings, Ltd. 803 30,281
W.R. Berkley Corp. 768 31,964
Wells Fargo & Co. 209 10,396

1,074,139
Health care (3.5%)
AbbVie, Inc. 519 26,677
C.R. Bard, Inc. 170 25,157
Cardinal Health, Inc. 521 36,460
Eli Lilly & Co. 1,183 69,631
Forest Laboratories, Inc.(NON) 489 45,120
Henry Schein, Inc.(NON) 198 23,635
Johnson & Johnson 1,694 166,402
Laboratory Corp. of America Holdings(NON) 216 21,213
McKesson Corp. 293 51,735
Mednax, Inc.(NON) 331 20,515
Merck & Co., Inc. 2,466 139,995
Patterson Cos., Inc. 397 16,579
Perrigo Co. PLC 171 26,447
Pfizer, Inc. 4,519 145,150
Stryker Corp. 263 21,427

836,143
Technology (3.8%)
Accenture PLC Class A 380 30,294
Amdocs, Ltd. 778 36,146
Apple, Inc. 329 176,587
DST Systems, Inc. 285 27,015
Google, Inc. Class A(NON) 161 179,436
Intuit, Inc. 771 59,930
L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc. 227 26,820
Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. 1,220 40,406
MICROS Systems, Inc.(NON) 513 27,153
Microsoft Corp. 3,690 151,253
Oracle Corp. 1,668 68,238
Synopsys, Inc.(NON) 791 30,382
VeriSign, Inc.(NON) 601 32,400

886,060
Transportation (1.1%)
Alaska Air Group, Inc. 215 20,062
Copa Holdings SA Class A (Panama) 102 14,809
Southwest Airlines Co. 1,689 39,877
Union Pacific Corp. 559 104,902
United Parcel Service, Inc. Class B 889 86,571

266,221
Utilities and power (0.9%)
CMS Energy Corp. 541 15,840
ITC Holdings Corp. 312 11,653
Kinder Morgan, Inc. 598 19,429
PG&E Corp. 901 38,923
PPL Corp. 1,288 42,684
Southern Co. (The) 1,750 76,895

205,424

Total common stocks (cost $5,630,560) $6,472,065

MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES (11.2%)(a)
Principal amount Value

Agency collateralized mortgage obligations (5.3%)
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp.
     IFB Ser. 4240, Class SA, IO, 5.845s, 2043 $100,135 $22,949
     IFB Ser. 4245, Class AS, IO, 5.845s, 2043 211,992 47,432
     IFB Ser. 271, Class S5, IO, 5.845s, 2042 215,319 46,972
     IFB Ser. 317, Class S3, IO, 5.825s, 2043 106,992 24,167
     IFB Ser. 311, Class S1, IO, 5.795s, 2043 217,265 47,799
     IFB Ser. 308, Class S1, IO, 5.795s, 2043 116,667 28,317
     IFB Ser. 14-326, Class S2, IO, 5.792s, 2044 101,000 23,544
     IFB Ser. 14-325, Class S1, IO, 5.79s, 2044 102,000 22,211
     IFB Ser. 314, Class AS, IO, 5.735s, 2043 119,992 26,092
     Ser. 4193, Class PI, IO, 4s, 2043 95,720 17,110
     Ser. 304, Class C53, IO, 4s, 2032 149,286 22,248
     Ser. 13-303, Class C19, IO, 3 1/2s, 2043 93,885 21,962
     Ser. 4134, Class PI, IO, 3s, 2042 341,081 52,779
     Ser. 13-4206, Class IP, IO, 3s, 2041 144,883 20,346
     Ser. 304, Class C45, IO, 3s, 2027 112,903 13,924
     Ser. 13-4176, Class IA, IO, 2 1/2s, 2028 214,135 24,621
Federal National Mortgage Association
     IFB Ser. 13-9, Class LS, 5.996s, 2043 99,282 22,967
     IFB Ser. 13-128, Class SA, IO, 5.846s, 2043 161,813 35,738
     Ser. 13-101, Class SE, IO, 5.746s, 2043 109,389 27,134
     IFB Ser. 13-128, Class CS, IO, 5.746s, 2043 107,934 24,134
     Ser. 12-75, Class AI, IO, 4 1/2s, 2027 63,037 7,291
     Ser. 418, Class C24, IO, 4s, 2043 156,718 37,282
     Ser. 418, Class C15, IO, 3 1/2s, 2043 134,365 31,082
     Ser. 13-31, Class NI, IO, 3s, 2041 129,251 14,452
     Ser. 13-55, Class MI, IO, 3s, 2032 109,955 14,915
Government National Mortgage Association
     IFB Ser. 10-50, Class LS, IO, 6.343s, 2040 145,049 27,196
     IFB Ser. 12-149, Class LS, IO, 6.093s, 2042 76,808 12,452
     IFB Ser. 13-124, Class SC, IO, 6.043s, 2041 146,336 23,962
     IFB Ser. 13-129, Class SN, IO, 5.993s, 2043 87,462 14,808
     IFB Ser. 13-152, Class SG, IO, 5.993s, 2043 131,915 22,061
     IFB Ser. 13-129, Class CS, IO, 5.993s, 2042 197,121 33,688
     IFB Ser. 10-20, Class SC, IO, 5.993s, 2040 235,392 42,688
     IFB Ser. 11-146, Class AS, IO, 5.945s, 2041 134,547 27,078
     Ser. 13-149, Class MS, IO, 5.943s, 2039 104,635 16,676
     IFB Ser. 14-32, Class CS, IO, 5.943s, 2044 101,602 21,336
     IFB Ser. 13-134, Class DS, IO, 5.943s, 2043 108,054 18,331
     IFB Ser. 12-34, Class SA, IO, 5.893s, 2042 133,717 27,857
     Ser. 14-25, Class QI, IO, 5s, 2044 105,825 24,691
     Ser. 11-116, Class IB, IO, 5s, 2040 98,739 9,317
     Ser. 10-20, Class UI, IO, 5s, 2040 127,529 25,719
     Ser. 10-9, Class UI, IO, 5s, 2040 229,780 49,488
     Ser. 09-121, Class UI, IO, 5s, 2039 136,669 32,075
     Ser. 10-35, Class QI, IO, 4 1/2s, 2040 51,788 10,685
     Ser. 10-9, Class QI, IO, 4 1/2s, 2040 121,245 25,609
     Ser. 13-24, Class PI, IO, 4s, 2042 98,898 18,514
     Ser. 12-41, Class IP, IO, 4s, 2041 124,965 23,744
     Ser. 13-102, Class IP, IO, 3 1/2s, 2043 100,888 15,133
     Ser. 13-100, Class MI, IO, 3 1/2s, 2043 94,928 13,670
     Ser. 12-141, Class WI, IO, 3 1/2s, 2041 90,237 14,184
     Ser. 12-71, Class JI, IO, 3 1/2s, 2041 98,946 13,349
     Ser. 13-90, Class HI, IO, 3 1/2s, 2040 113,078 16,549

1,258,328
Commercial mortgage-backed securities (4.0%)
Banc of America Commercial Mortgage Trust Ser. 06-4, Class AJ, 5.695s, 2046 15,000 15,568
Bear Stearns Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust FRB Ser. 07-PW16, Class AJ, 5.716s, 2040 25,000 25,156
Bear Stearns Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust 144A FRB Ser. 06-PW11, Class C, 5.44s, 2039 25,000 24,438
Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Trust
     FRB Ser. 06-C4, Class AJ, 5.783s, 2049 20,000 20,713
     FRB Ser. 06-C4, Class B, 5.783s, 2049 25,000 24,088
Commercial Mortgage Trust 144A FRB Ser. 12-LC4, Class D, 5.648s, 2044 20,000 20,218
GE Capital Commercial Mortgage Corp.
     FRB Ser. 06-C1, Class AJ, 5.278s, 2044 50,000 49,421
     FRB Ser. 05-C1, Class D, 4.949s, 2048 25,000 24,413
GMAC Commercial Mortgage Securities, Inc. Trust 144A Ser. 04-C3, Class X1, IO, 0.673s, 2041 402,585 2,619
Greenwich Capital Commercial Funding Corp.
     FRB Ser. 05-GG3, Class E, 5.087s, 2042 25,000 23,793
     FRB Ser. 05-GG3, Class D, 4.986s, 2042 50,000 50,383
     FRB Ser. 05-GG3, Class B, 4.894s, 2042 50,000 51,250
GS Mortgage Securities Trust FRB Ser. 04-GG2, Class D, 5.889s, 2038 20,000 20,225
JPMBB Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust FRB Ser. 13-C12, Class D, 4.087s, 2045 15,000 13,099
JPMorgan Chase Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust
     FRB Ser. 07-CB20, Class AJ, 6.101s, 2051(F) 30,000 30,523
     FRB Ser. 06-LDP7, Class B, 5.845s, 2045 20,000 17,796
     FRB Ser. 04-CB9, Class B, 5.71s, 2041 20,000 20,296
     Ser. 06-LDP6, Class AJ, 5.565s, 2043 29,000 29,664
     Ser. 06-LDP8, Class B, 5.52s, 2045 30,000 29,961
     FRB Ser. 05-LDP2, Class D, 4.941s, 2042 20,000 20,066
     FRB Ser. 13-LC11, Class D, 4.242s, 2046 53,000 46,669
     FRB Ser. 13-C10, Class D, 4.16s, 2047 20,000 17,625
JPMorgan Chase Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust 144A
     FRB Ser. 07-CB20, Class C, 6.201s, 2051 20,000 18,702
     FRB Ser. 13-C13, Class D, 4.056s, 2046 17,000 14,710
     FRB Ser. 13-C13, Class E, 3.986s, 2046 12,000 9,212
LB-UBS Commercial Mortgage Trust
     Ser. 06-C3, Class AJ, 5.72s, 2039 20,000 20,252
     Ser. 07-C1, Class AJ, 5.484s, 2040 18,000 18,473
     FRB Ser. 05-C2, Class C, 5.164s, 2040 25,000 25,173
Merrill Lynch Mortgage Trust
     FRB Ser. 05-LC1, Class D, 5.422s, 2044 25,000 25,719
     FRB Ser. 05-CIP1, Class C, 5.204s, 2038 25,000 23,063
     Ser. 04-KEY2, Class D, 5.046s, 2039 25,000 25,100
ML-CFC Commercial Mortgage Trust 144A
     Ser. 06-4, Class AJFX, 5.147s, 2049 25,000 24,108
     Ser. 06-4, Class XC, IO, 0.204s, 2049 1,096,508 13,158
Morgan Stanley Bank of America Merrill Lynch Trust 144A Ser. 13-C8, Class D, 4.172s, 2048 20,000 17,502
UBS-Barclays Commercial Mortgage Trust 144A FRB Ser. 12-C3, Class D, 4.959s, 2049 10,000 9,044
Wachovia Bank Commercial Mortgage Trust
     Ser. 06-C24, Class AJ, 5.658s, 2045 25,000 25,143
     FRB Ser. 06-C23, Class C, 5.483s, 2045 20,000 20,550
WF-RBS Commercial Mortgage Trust 144A
     FRB Ser. 13-C17, Class D, 5.127s, 2046(F) 15,000 14,047
     FRB Ser. 13-C15, Class D, 4.486s, 2046(F) 27,000 24,181
     FRB Ser. 12-C10, Class D, 4.46s, 2045 15,000 13,631
     FRB Ser. 13-C12, Class D, 4.357s, 2048 25,000 22,457

942,209
Residential mortgage-backed securities (non-agency) (1.9%)
Countrywide Alternative Loan Trust
     Ser. 05-46CB, Class A7, 5 1/2s, 2035 42,480 39,362
     Ser. 05-21CB, Class A3, 5 1/4s, 2035 37,244 33,938
     FRB Ser. 05-59, Class 1A1, 0.487s, 2035 21,182 16,840
     FRB Ser. 05-51, Class 1A1, 0.477s, 2035 47,306 40,328
Harborview Mortgage Loan Trust FRB Ser. 05-10, Class 2A1A, 0.466s, 2035 51,393 44,358
Merrill Lynch Alternative Note Asset Trust FRB Ser. 07-OAR2, Class A1, 0.334s, 2037 43,503 38,935
RBSSP Resecuritization Trust 144A FRB Ser. 09-5, Class 11A3, 6 1/2s, 2037 50,388 39,882
Residential Accredit Loans, Inc. FRB Ser. 06-QO7, Class 1A1, 0.929s, 2046 61,324 39,707
WAMU Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
     FRB Ser. 05-AR15, Class A1B2, 0.564s, 2045 37,663 32,863
     FRB Ser. 05-AR11, Class A1B3, 0.554s, 2045 44,887 39,276
     FRB Ser. 05-AR9, Class A1B, 0.534s, 2045 49,104 44,700
Wells Fargo Mortgage Backed Securities Trust FRB Ser. 06-AR6, Class 7A2, 4.996s, 2036 36,022 35,371

445,560

Total mortgage-backed securities (cost $2,562,062) $2,646,097

U.S. GOVERNMENT AND AGENCY MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS (4.3%)(a)
Principal amount Value

U.S. Government Agency Mortgage Obligations (4.3%)
Federal National Mortgage Association Pass-Through Certificates 3 1/2s, TBA, April 1, 2044 $1,000,000 $1,006,016

1,006,016

Total U.S. government and agency mortgage obligations (cost $1,008,281) $1,006,016

COMMODITY LINKED NOTES (2.8%)(a)(CLN)
Principal amount Value

UBS AG/London 144A sr. notes 1-month LIBOR less 0.10%, 2015 (Indexed to the S&P GSCI Light-Energy Index Excess Return multiplied by 3) (Jersey) $268,000 $220,958
UBS AG/London 144A sr. notes 1-month LIBOR less 0.10%, 2014 (Indexed to the UBSIF3AT Index multiplied by 3) (Jersey) 305,000 293,680
Deutsche Bank AG/London 144A notes, 1-month USD LIBOR less 0.16%, 2015 (Indexed to the DB Commodity Backwardation Alpha 22 Total Return Index multiplied by 3) (United Kingdom) 79,000 78,518
UBS AG/London 144A sr. notes 1-month LIBOR less 0.10%, 2015 (Indexed to the UBSIF3AT Index multiplied by 3) (Jersey) 75,000 74,804

Total commodity Linked Notes (cost $727,000) $667,960

INVESTMENT COMPANIES (1.3%)(a)
Shares Value

SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust 1,699 $317,781

Total investment companies (cost $311,674) $317,781

PURCHASED OPTIONS OUTSTANDING (0.5%)(a)
Expiration Contract
date/strike price amount Value

SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (Put) Nov-14/$155.00 $5,839 $11,795
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (Put) Mar-15/164.00 5,878 30,571
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (Put) Feb-15/163.00 5,743 25,011
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (Put) Jan-15/162.00 5,595 20,741
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (Put) Dec-14/158.00 6,213 17,141
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (Put) Oct-14/152.00 5,649 7,737

Total purchased options outstanding (cost $183,861) $112,996

SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS (57.2%)(a)
Principal amount/shares Value

Putnam Short Term Investment Fund 0.07%(AFF) 3,521,533 $3,521,533
Federal Home Loan Bank discount commercial paper with an effective yield of 0.11%, August 25, 2014 740,000 739,850
Federal Home Loan Bank discount commercial paper with an effective yield of 0.10%, April 2, 2014 500,000 499,999
Federal Home Loan Bank discount commercial paper with an effective yield of 0.10%, April 4, 2014 500,000 499,996
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. discount commercial paper with an effective yield of 0.13%, December 15, 2014 1,000,000 999,427
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. discount commercial paper with an effective yield of 0.10%, April 21, 2014 1,000,000 999,944
Federal National Mortgage Association discount commercial paper with an effective yield of 0.11%, November 17, 2014 1,000,000 999,553
Federal National Mortgage Association discount commercial paper with an effective yield of 0.12%, May 1, 2014 1,000,000 999,900
U.S. Treasury Bills with an effective yield of 0.10%, May 29, 2014(SEG)(SEGCCS) 1,500,000 1,499,760
U.S. Treasury Bills with an effective yield of 0.10%, August 21, 2014(SEG)(SEGCCS) 750,000 749,830
U.S. Treasury Bills with an effective yield of 0.13%, November 13, 2014(SEGCCS) 1,000,000 999,576
U.S. Treasury Bills with an effective yield of 0.12%, December 11, 2014(SEG)(SEGCCS) $1,000,000 999,453

Total short-term investments (cost $13,507,126) $13,508,821

TOTAL INVESTMENTS

Total investments (cost $23,930,564)(b) $24,731,736














FORWARD CURRENCY CONTRACTS at 3/31/14 (aggregate face value $4,570,891) (Unaudited)


Unrealized
Contract Delivery Aggregate appreciation/
Counterparty Currency type date Value face value (depreciation)

Bank of America N.A.
Australian Dollar Buy 4/16/14 $23,718 $22,784 $934
Australian Dollar Sell 4/16/14 $23,256 $23,211 $(45)
Canadian Dollar Sell 4/16/14 15,825 15,754 (71)
Chilean Peso Buy 4/16/14 281 305 (24)
Colombian Peso Buy 4/16/14 23,928 23,599 329
Euro Buy 6/18/14 9,505 9,497 8
Euro Sell 6/18/14 9,505 9,479 (26)
Barclays Bank PLC
Australian Dollar Buy 4/16/14 28,722 27,648 1,074
Australian Dollar Sell 4/16/14 28,722 27,022 (1,700)
British Pound Buy 6/18/14 59,650 59,782 (132)
British Pound Sell 6/18/14 59,650 59,842 192
Canadian Dollar Buy 4/16/14 44,580 45,120 (540)
Canadian Dollar Sell 4/16/14 44,580 45,874 1,294
Euro Buy 6/18/14 69,839 69,662 177
Euro Sell 6/18/14 69,839 69,961 122
Japanese Yen Sell 5/21/14 37,185 37,962 777
Mexican Peso Buy 4/16/14 17,368 17,128 240
Mexican Peso Buy 7/17/14 18,066 18,023 43
New Zealand Dollar Buy 4/16/14 47,417 46,937 480
Norwegian Krone Sell 6/18/14 23,278 23,838 560
Singapore Dollar Sell 5/21/14 8,745 8,626 (119)
South African Rand Sell 4/16/14 13,923 13,449 (474)
Swedish Krona Buy 6/18/14 46,140 46,700 (560)
Swedish Krona Sell 6/18/14 46,480 46,581 101
Swiss Franc Buy 6/18/14 23,543 23,482 61
Swiss Franc Sell 6/18/14 23,543 23,443 (100)
Citibank, N.A.
Australian Dollar Buy 4/16/14 23,997 23,059 938
Australian Dollar Sell 4/16/14 23,997 23,609 (388)
Brazilian Real Buy 4/2/14 14,235 13,206 1,029
Brazilian Real Sell 4/2/14 14,235 13,311 (924)
Canadian Dollar Buy 4/16/14 23,872 23,610 262
Canadian Dollar Sell 4/16/14 23,872 23,771 (101)
Chilean Peso Sell 4/16/14 12,768 12,400 (368)
Euro Buy 6/18/14 17,495 17,483 12
Japanese Yen Sell 5/21/14 27,575 27,626 51
New Zealand Dollar Buy 4/16/14 47,417 47,021 396
Norwegian Krone Sell 6/18/14 20,564 20,641 77
Swiss Franc Sell 6/18/14 66,666 66,383 (283)
Credit Suisse International
Australian Dollar Buy 4/16/14 23,070 22,245 825
Australian Dollar Sell 4/16/14 23,070 21,730 (1,340)
British Pound Buy 6/18/14 61,649 61,718 (69)
British Pound Sell 6/18/14 61,649 61,627 (22)
Canadian Dollar Sell 4/16/14 22,606 22,430 (176)
Euro Buy 6/18/14 48,349 48,326 23
Indian Rupee Buy 5/21/14 12,927 11,837 1,090
Mexican Peso Buy 4/16/14 11,140 11,011 129
Mexican Peso Sell 4/16/14 11,140 10,809 (331)
New Zealand Dollar Buy 4/16/14 24,099 23,476 623
Norwegian Krone Sell 6/18/14 5,711 5,473 (238)
South African Rand Buy 4/16/14 14,009 13,483 526
South African Rand Sell 4/16/14 14,009 12,981 (1,028)
South Korean Won Sell 5/21/14 396 412 16
Swedish Krona Buy 6/18/14 22,839 23,539 (700)
Swiss Franc Sell 6/18/14 12,111 12,057 (54)
Deutsche Bank AG
Australian Dollar Buy 4/16/14 26,683 26,134 549
British Pound Sell 6/18/14 297,748 298,206 458
Canadian Dollar Sell 4/16/14 65,829 67,834 2,005
Euro Buy 6/18/14 23,417 23,576 (159)
Euro Sell 6/18/14 23,417 23,414 (3)
Japanese Yen Sell 5/21/14 10,206 10,344 138
New Zealand Dollar Buy 4/16/14 23,838 23,454 384
Norwegian Krone Sell 6/18/14 20,797 20,765 (32)
Swedish Krona Buy 6/18/14 23,101 23,331 (230)
Swiss Franc Sell 6/18/14 40,860 40,648 (212)
Goldman Sachs International
Australian Dollar Buy 4/16/14 46,511 44,799 1,712
Australian Dollar Sell 4/16/14 46,511 45,223 (1,288)
British Pound Buy 6/18/14 46,653 46,499 154
British Pound Sell 6/18/14 46,653 46,605 (48)
Canadian Dollar Sell 4/16/14 11,123 11,842 719
Euro Buy 6/18/14 44,217 44,325 (108)
Japanese Yen Sell 5/21/14 34,533 34,789 256
HSBC Bank USA, National Association
Australian Dollar Buy 4/16/14 13,712 13,222 490
Australian Dollar Sell 4/16/14 13,712 13,159 (553)
British Pound Buy 6/18/14 23,660 23,612 48
British Pound Sell 6/18/14 23,660 23,576 (84)
Canadian Dollar Buy 4/16/14 45,032 45,103 (71)
Canadian Dollar Sell 4/16/14 45,032 45,642 610
Japanese Yen Sell 5/21/14 21,744 22,043 299
Swedish Krona Buy 6/18/14 21,928 22,005 (77)
JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A.
Australian Dollar Sell 4/16/14 23,533 22,612 (921)
British Pound Buy 6/18/14 78,644 78,664 (20)
British Pound Sell 6/18/14 78,644 78,522 (122)
Canadian Dollar Sell 4/16/14 32,011 32,112 101
Euro Buy 6/18/14 48,212 48,571 (359)
Hungarian Forint Sell 6/18/14 13,577 13,386 (191)
Indian Rupee Buy 5/21/14 14,044 13,452 592
Japanese Yen Sell 5/21/14 45,297 45,861 564
Mexican Peso Buy 4/16/14 25,219 24,949 270
New Taiwan Dollar Sell 5/21/14 13,578 13,617 39
New Zealand Dollar Buy 4/16/14 24,012 23,165 847
Norwegian Krone Sell 6/18/14 20,481 20,497 16
Singapore Dollar Sell 5/21/14 1,510 1,490 (20)
Swedish Krona Buy 6/18/14 23,595 23,750 (155)
Swedish Krona Sell 6/18/14 23,595 23,555 (40)
Swiss Franc Sell 6/18/14 58,517 58,262 (255)
Thai Baht Sell 5/21/14 23,183 23,134 (49)
Royal Bank of Scotland PLC (The)
British Pound Buy 6/18/14 40,655 40,700 (45)
British Pound Sell 6/18/14 40,655 40,357 (298)
Canadian Dollar Buy 4/16/14 62,846 62,768 78
Canadian Dollar Sell 4/16/14 62,846 63,596 750
Japanese Yen Sell 5/21/14 1,602 1,573 (29)
Mexican Peso Buy 4/16/14 18,195 18,020 175
Mexican Peso Sell 4/16/14 18,195 18,148 (47)
State Street Bank and Trust Co.
Australian Dollar Buy 4/16/14 47,715 46,107 1,608
Australian Dollar Sell 4/16/14 47,715 46,051 (1,664)
Brazilian Real Buy 4/2/14 14,279 13,197 1,082
Brazilian Real Sell 4/2/14 14,279 13,356 (923)
British Pound Buy 6/18/14 94,140 93,912 228
Canadian Dollar Sell 4/16/14 46,478 46,891 413
Euro Buy 6/18/14 29,340 29,355 (15)
Japanese Yen Sell 5/21/14 215,656 218,402 2,746
Mexican Peso Buy 4/16/14 4,484 4,436 48
Mexican Peso Sell 4/16/14 4,484 4,371 (113)
New Taiwan Dollar Sell 5/21/14 13,582 13,615 33
New Zealand Dollar Buy 4/16/14 47,937 47,102 835
Norwegian Krone Sell 6/18/14 2,798 2,810 12
Singapore Dollar Sell 5/21/14 37,444 36,969 (475)
Swedish Krona Buy 6/18/14 23,641 23,873 (232)
Swedish Krona Sell 6/18/14 23,641 23,580 (61)
Swiss Franc Sell 6/18/14 17,657 17,581 (76)
UBS AG
Australian Dollar Buy 4/16/14 23,070 22,401 669
Australian Dollar Sell 4/16/14 23,070 21,704 (1,366)
British Pound Buy 6/18/14 57,816 57,701 115
Canadian Dollar Sell 4/16/14 39,335 40,559 1,224
Euro Buy 6/18/14 20,111 20,096 15
Euro Sell 6/18/14 20,111 20,059 (52)
Japanese Yen Sell 5/21/14 60,431 61,208 777
Mexican Peso Buy 4/16/14 11,140 10,963 177
Mexican Peso Sell 4/16/14 11,140 10,812 (328)
Norwegian Krone Sell 6/18/14 20,797 20,763 (34)
South African Rand Buy 4/16/14 14,018 13,492 526
South African Rand Sell 4/16/14 14,018 13,073 (945)
Swedish Krona Buy 6/18/14 22,932 23,008 (76)
Swiss Franc Sell 6/18/14 30,673 30,530 (143)
WestPac Banking Corp.
Australian Dollar Buy 4/16/14 23,348 22,278 1,070
British Pound Buy 6/18/14 46,487 46,323 164
British Pound Sell 6/18/14 46,487 46,423 (64)
Canadian Dollar Sell 4/16/14 19,351 20,032 681
Euro Buy 6/18/14 65,844 65,964 (120)

Total $14,150













FUTURES CONTRACTS OUTSTANDING at 3/31/14 (Unaudited)


             Unrealized
Number of             Expiration appreciation/
contracts Value             date (depreciation)

Canadian Government Bond 10 yr (Short) 9 $1,057,775             Jun-14 $(3,370)
Euro-CAC 40 Index (Short) 1 60,493             Apr-14 (2,166)
FTSE 100 Index (Short) 5 545,450             Jun-14 (6,871)
IBEX 35 Index (Long) 2 284,182             Apr-14 12,950
S&P 500 Index E-Mini (Long) 2 186,460             Jun-14 386
S&P Mid Cap 400 Index E-Mini (Long) 7 $962,430             Jun-14 2,615
SPI 200 Index (Short) 1 125,037             Jun-14 (885)
U.S. Treasury Note 5 yr (Short) 4 475,813             Jun-14 2,296
U.S. Treasury Note 10 yr (Short) 5 617,500             Jun-14 2,178

Total $7,133


























WRITTEN SWAP OPTIONS OUTSTANDING at 3/31/14 (premiums $40,780) (Unaudited)


Counterparty             
Fixed right or obligation % to receive or (pay)/ Expiration       Contract
Floating rate index/Maturity date date/strike       amount Value

JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A.


(6.00 Floor)/3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA/Mar-18
Jun-14/6.00 229,00039,347

Total $39,347













WRITTEN OPTIONS OUTSTANDING at 3/31/14 (premiums $14,850) (Unaudited)


Expiration       Contract
date/strike price       amount Value

S&P 500 Index (Call) Apr-14/$1930.00        $265 $33
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (Call) Apr-14/191.00        11,641 8,498
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (Call) Apr-14/190.00        2,914 2,230
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (Call) Apr-14/192.00        14,715 2,649
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (Call) Apr-14/189.00        3,110 1,664

Total $15,074














FORWARD PREMIUM SWAP OPTION CONTRACTS OUTSTANDING at 3/31/14 (Unaudited)
Counterparty        Unrealized
Fixed right or obligation % to receive or (pay)/ Expiration       Contract appreciation/
Floating rate index/Maturity date date/strike       amount (depreciation)


Bank of America N.A.
     (2.60)/3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA/Jan-25 (Written) Jan-15/2.60 $162,100 $(965)

JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A.
     (2.60)/3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA/Feb-25 (Written) Feb-15/2.60 81,100 (491)

Total $(1,456)
















CENTRALLY CLEARED INTEREST RATE SWAP CONTRACTS OUTSTANDING at 3/31/14 (Unaudited)
Upfront     Payments Payments Unrealized
premium     Termination made by received by appreciation/
Notional amount received (paid)     date fund per annum fund per annum (depreciation)

$4,017,500 (E) $8,199      6/18/16 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA 0.75% $2,784
740,600 (E) 6,612      6/18/19 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA 2.00% 5,024
799,500 (E) 5,327      6/18/24 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA 3.00% 801
92,700 (E) (2,450)     6/18/44 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA 3.75% 653
35,300 —      3/27/24 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA 2.87% (77)

Total$17,688     $9,185
(E)   Extended effective date.












OTC TOTAL RETURN SWAP CONTRACTS OUTSTANDING at 3/31/14 (Unaudited)
Upfront     Payments Total return Unrealized
Swap counterparty/ premium     Termination received (paid) by received by appreciation/
Notional amount received (paid)     date fund per annum or paid by fund (depreciation)

Bank of America N.A.
$18,323 $—      1/12/41 4.00% (1 month USD-LIBOR) Synthetic TRS Index 4.00% 30 year Fannie Mae pools $(16)
18,323 —      1/12/41 4.00% (1 month USD-LIBOR) Synthetic TRS Index 4.00% 30 year Fannie Mae pools (16)
27,808 —      1/12/41 4.50% (1 month USD-LIBOR) Synthetic TRS Index 4.50% 30 year Fannie Mae pools (13)
240,000 —      7/19/23 (2.585%) USA Non Revised Consumer Price Index- Urban (CPI-U) (5,232)
baskets 34,769 —      3/15/15 (3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA plus 0.10%) A basket (MLTRFCF3) of common stocks 103,121
units 911 —      3/13/15 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA minus 0.07% Russell 1000 Total Return Index (75,975)
Barclays Bank PLC
$3,500 —      1/12/42 4.00% (1 month USD-LIBOR) Synthetic TRS Index 4.00% 30 year Fannie Mae pools (1)
236,787 —      1/12/41 4.00% (1 month USD-LIBOR) Synthetic TRS Index 4.00% 30 year Fannie Mae pools (208)
19,679 —      1/12/41 4.50% (1 month USD-LIBOR) Synthetic TRS Index 4.50% 30 year Fannie Mae pools (9)
27,808 —      1/12/41 4.50% (1 month USD-LIBOR) Synthetic TRS Index 4.50% 30 year Fannie Mae pools (13)
29,034 —      1/12/41 5.00% (1 month USD-LIBOR) Synthetic TRS Index 5.00% 30 year Ginnie Mae II pools 22
18,760 —      1/12/41 5.00% (1 month USD-LIBOR) Synthetic TRS Index 5.00% 30 year Ginnie Mae II pools 14
10,695 —      1/12/41 4.50% (1 month USD-LIBOR) Synthetic TRS Index 4.50% 30 year Fannie Mae pools (5)
22,335 —      1/12/38 6.50% (1 month USD-LIBOR) Synthetic TRS Index 6.50% 30 year Fannie Mae pools (91)
240,000 —      7/19/23 (2.569%) USA Non Revised Consumer Price Index- Urban (CPI-U) (4,495)
13,638 —      1/12/41 (5.00%) 1 month USD-LIBOR Synthetic TRS Index 5.00% 30 year Fannie Mae pools 11
units 1,815 —      10/29/14 (0.15%) Barclay's EX-US QMA USD Excess Return Index (1,429)
units 5,289 —      10/29/14 (0.10%) Barclay's QMA US Excess Return Index (3,568)
Citibank, N.A.
$11,745 —      1/12/41 4.00% (1 month USD-LIBOR) Synthetic TRS Index 4.00% 30 year Fannie Mae pools (10)
38,931 —      1/12/41 (4.50%) 1 month USD-LIBOR Synthetic TRS Index 4.50% 30 year Fannie Mae pools 18
baskets 9,310 —      1/6/15 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA minus 0.70% A basket (CGPUTS24) of common stocks 9,219
baskets 7 —      12/19/14 (3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA plus 0.15%) A basket (CGPUTQL2) of common stocks 5,573
shares 3,231 —      1/30/15 1 month USD-LIBOR plus 0.50% Carlyle Group LP (3,709)
shares 1,241 —      1/30/15 1 month USD-LIBOR less 0.55% Apollo Global Management, LLC (498)
shares 3,624 —      1/30/15 1 month USD-LIBOR less 0.55% Apollo Global Management, LLC 1,379
shares 1,099 —      1/30/15 1 month USD-LIBOR plus 0.50% Carlyle Group LP (926)
units 164 —      12/19/14 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA minus 0.10% Russell 1000 Total Return Index (4,528)
units 85 (2,773)     1/23/15 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA minus 3.00% MSCI Daily TR Net Emerging Markets Indonesia USD (20,481)
Credit Suisse International
$589,609 —      1/12/41 4.50% (1 month USD-LIBOR) Synthetic MBX Index 4.50% 30 year Ginnie Mae II pools 332
120,000 —      7/19/23 (2.57%) USA Non Revised Consumer Price Index- Urban (CPI-U) (2,437)
70,161 —      1/12/41 (4.50%) 1 month USD-LIBOR Synthetic TRS Index 4.50% 30 year Fannie Mae pools 32
6,417 —      1/12/41 (4.50%) 1 month USD-LIBOR Synthetic TRS Index 4.50% 30 year Fannie Mae pools 3
32,607 —      1/12/41 5.00% (1 month USD-LIBOR) Synthetic TRS Index 5.00% 30 year Ginnie Mae II pools 24
32,919 —      1/12/41 (5.00%) 1 month USD-LIBOR Synthetic TRS Index 5.00% 30 year Fannie Mae pools 27
28,687 —      1/12/41 (5.00%) 1 month USD-LIBOR Synthetic TRS Index 5.00% 30 year Fannie Mae pools 24
151,423 —      1/12/41 5.00% (1 month USD-LIBOR) Synthetic MBX Index 5.00% 30 year Ginnie Mae II pools 112
Deutsche Bank AG
942,000 —      1/24/24 (2.545%) USA Non Revised Consumer Price Index- Urban (CPI-U) (9,071)
EUR 383 —      1/21/15 (3 month EUR-EURIBOR-REUTERS minus 0.16%) STOXX 600 Banks Supersector Return Index EUR (181)
units 227 —      1/26/15 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA minus 0.20% MSCI Daily TR Net Emerging Markets Brazil USD (12,676)
units 471 —      1/26/15 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA minus 0.30% MSCI Daily TR Net Emerging Markets Turkey USD (20,724)
units 207 —      1/26/15 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA minus 0.35% MSCI Daily TR Net Emerging Markets South Africa USD (12,304)
Goldman Sachs International
$8,168 —      1/12/42 4.00% (1 month USD-LIBOR) Synthetic TRS Index 4.00% 30 year Fannie Mae pools (3)
8,168 —      1/12/42 4.00% (1 month USD-LIBOR) Synthetic TRS Index 4.00% 30 year Fannie Mae pools (3)
46,631 —      1/12/41 4.50% (1 month USD-LIBOR) Synthetic TRS Index 4.50% 30 year Fannie Mae pools (21)
4,037 —      1/12/40 4.00% (1 month USD-LIBOR) Synthetic TRS Index 4.00% 30 year Fannie Mae pools (4)
45,572 —      1/12/41 4.00% (1 month USD-LIBOR) Synthetic TRS Index 4.00% 30 year Fannie Mae pools (40)
32,671 —      1/12/42 4.00% (1 month USD-LIBOR) Synthetic TRS Index 4.00% 30 year Fannie Mae pools (13)
12,835 —      1/12/42 4.00% (1 month USD-LIBOR) Synthetic TRS Index 4.00% 30 year Fannie Mae pools (5)
27,808 —      1/12/41 4.50% (1 month USD-LIBOR) Synthetic TRS Index 4.50% 30 year Fannie Mae pools (13)
JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A.
15,034 —      1/12/41 4.00% (1 month USD-LIBOR) Synthetic TRS Index 4.00% 30 year Fannie Mae pools (13)
16,685 —      1/12/41 4.50% (1 month USD-LIBOR) Synthetic TRS Index 4.50% 30 year Fannie Mae pools (8)
UBS AG
baskets 10,826 —      5/19/14 (3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA plus 0.90%) A basket (UBSEMBSK) of common stocks 40,835
shares 10,025 —      2/6/15 1 month USD-LIBOR-BBA minus 0.75% iShares MSCI Emerging Markets Index (9,896)
shares 108 —      5/19/14 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA plus 0.10% MSCI Emerging Markets TR Net USD (1,878)
units 1,153 —      5/19/14 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA plus 0.20% MSCI Emerging Markets TR Net USD (17,525)
units 1,325 —      5/19/14 3 month USD-LIBOR-BBA plus 0.10% MSCI Emerging Markets TR Net USD (20,180)

Total$(2,773)    $(67,472)












OTC CREDIT DEFAULT CONTRACTS OUTSTANDING at 3/31/14 (Unaudited)
Upfront Payments
premium Termi- received Unrealized
Swap counterparty/ received Notional nation (paid) by fund appreciation/
Referenced debt* Rating*** (paid)** amount date per annum (depreciation)

Bank of America N.A.
  CMBX NA BBB- Index BBB-/P $68 $1,000 5/11/63 300 bp $55
  CMBX NA BBB- Index BBB-/P 121 2,000 5/11/63 300 bp 94
  CMBX NA BBB- Index BBB-/P 228 4,000 5/11/63 300 bp 175
  CMBX NA BBB- Index BBB-/P 247 4,000 5/11/63 300 bp 194
Barclays Bank PLC
  CMBX NA BBB- Index BBB-/P 887 8,000 5/11/63 300 bp 780
Credit Suisse International
  CMBX NA BBB- Index BBB-/P 452 4,000 5/11/63 300 bp 399
  CMBX NA BBB- Index BBB-/P 310 4,000 5/11/63 300 bp 256
  CMBX NA BBB- Index BBB-/P 263 4,000 5/11/63 300 bp 210
  CMBX NA BBB- Index BBB-/P 122 4,000 5/11/63 300 bp 68
  CMBX NA BBB- Index BBB-/P 70 4,000 5/11/63 300 bp 17
  CMBX NA BBB- Index BBB-/P 58 5,000 5/11/63 300 bp (9)
  CMBX NA BBB- Index BBB-/P 364 5,000 5/11/63 300 bp 298
  CMBX NA BBB- Index BBB-/P 246 6,000 5/11/63 300 bp 166
  CMBX NA BBB- Index BBB-/P 536 7,000 5/11/63 300 bp 443
  CMBX NA BB Index (94) 18,000 5/11/63 (500 bp) 216
  CMBX NA BB Index (175) 10,000 5/11/63 (500 bp) (2)
  CMBX NA BB Index (55) 6,000 5/11/63 (500 bp) 49
  CMBX NA BB Index (194) 10,000 5/11/63 (500 bp) (22)
  CMBX NA BBB- Index BBB-/P 86 1,000 5/11/63 300 bp 73
  CMBX NA BBB- Index BBB-/P 191 4,000 5/11/63 300 bp 138
  CMBX NA BBB- Index BBB-/P 348 4,000 5/11/63 300 bp 295
  CMBX NA BBB- Index BBB-/P 119 5,000 5/11/63 300 bp 52
  CMBX NA BBB- Index BBB-/P 472 25,000 5/11/63 300 bp 139
  CMBX NA BBB- Index BBB-/P 541 25,000 5/11/63 300 bp 208
  CMBX NA BBB- Index BBB-/P 4,689 44,000 5/11/63 300 bp 4,103
  CMBX NA BBB- Index BBB-/P 2,448 100,000 5/11/63 300 bp 1,115
  CMBX NA BBB- Index (282) 6,000 1/17/47 (300 bp) (64)
  CMBX NA BBB- Index (351) 6,000 1/17/47 (300 bp) (134)
  CMBX NA BBB- Index (339) 6,000 1/17/47 (300 bp) (122)
  CMBX NA BBB- Index (365) 6,000 1/17/47 (300 bp) (148)

Total$11,011$9,042
*   Payments related to the referenced debt are made upon a credit default event.  
**   Upfront premium is based on the difference between the original spread on issue and the market spread on day of execution.  
***   Ratings are presented for credit default contracts in which the fund has sold protection on the underlying referenced debt. Ratings for an underlying index represent the average of the ratings of all the securities included in that index. The Moody's, Standard & Poor's or Fitch ratings are believed to be the most recent ratings available at March 31, 2014. Securities rated by Putnam are indicated by “/P.” Securities rated by Fitch are indicated by “/F.”  












CENTRALLY CLEARED CREDIT DEFAULT CONTRACTS OUTSTANDING at 3/31/14 (Unaudited)
Upfront Payments
premium Termi- received Unrealized
received Notional nation (paid) by fund appreciation/
Referenced debt* Rating*** (paid)** amount date per annum (depreciation)

  NA HY Series 22 Index B+/P $(29,476) $415,000 6/20/19 500 bp $1,628
  NA HY Series 22 Index B+/P (12,114) 170,000 6/20/19 500 bp 628
  NA HY Series 22 Index B+/P (70,926) 1,000,000 6/20/19 500 bp 4,024
  NA HY Series 22 Index B+/P (31,792) 450,000 6/20/19 500 bp 1,934
  NA HY Series 22 Index B+/P (111,280) 1,545,000 6/20/19 500 bp 4,518

Total$(255,588)$12,732
*   Payments related to the referenced debt are made upon a credit default event.  
**   Upfront premium is based on the difference between the original spread on issue and the market spread on day of execution.  
***   Ratings are presented for credit default contracts in which the fund has sold protection on the underlying referenced debt. Ratings for an underlying index represent the average of the ratings of all the securities included in that index. The Moody's, Standard & Poor's or Fitch ratings are believed to be the most recent ratings available at March 31, 2014. Securities rated by Putnam are indicated by “/P.” Securities rated by Fitch are indicated by “/F.”  











Key to holding's currency abbreviations
EUR Euro
Key to holding's abbreviations
ETF Exchange Traded Fund
FRB Floating Rate Bonds: the rate shown is the current interest rate at the close of the reporting period
IFB Inverse Floating Rate Bonds, which are securities that pay interest rates that vary inversely to changes in the market interest rates. As interest rates rise, inverse floaters produce less current income. The rate shown is the current interest rate at the close of the reporting period.
IO Interest Only
SPDR S&P Depository Receipts
TBA To Be Announced Commitments
Notes to the fund's portfolio
Unless noted otherwise, the notes to the fund's portfolio are for the close of the fund's reporting period, which ran from January 1, 2014 through March 31, 2014 (the reporting period). Within the following notes to the portfolio, references to “ASC 820” represent Accounting Standards Codification 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, references to “Putnam Management” represent Putnam Investment Management, LLC, the fund's manager, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Putnam Investments, LLC and references to “OTC”, if any, represent over-the-counter.
(a) Percentages indicated are based on net assets of $23,604,734.
(CLN) The value of the commodity linked notes, which are marked to market daily, may be based on a multiple of the performance of the index. The multiple (or leverage) will increase the volatility of the note's value relative to the change in the underlying index.
(b) The aggregate identified cost on a tax basis is $23,931,203, resulting in gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation of $995,810 and $195,277, respectively, or net unrealized appreciation of $800,533.
(NON) Non-income-producing security.
(AFF) Affiliated company. The rate quoted in the security description is the annualized 7-day yield of the fund at the close of the reporting period. Transactions during the period with Putnam Short Term Investment Fund, which is under common ownership and control, were as follows:
Name of affiliate Fair value at the beginning of the reporting period Purchase cost Sale proceeds Investment income Fair value at the end of the reporting period

Putnam Short Term Investment Fund * $3,270,151 $3,077,306 $2,825,924 $787 $3,521,533
* Management fees charged to Putnam Short Term Investment Fund have been waived by Putnam Management.
(SEG) This security, in part or in entirety, was pledged and segregated with the broker to cover margin requirements for futures contracts at the close of the reporting period.
(SEGCCS) This security, in part or in entirety, was pledged and segregated with the custodian for collateral on the initial margin on certain centrally cleared derivative contracts at the close of the reporting period.
(F) Security is valued at fair value following procedures approved by the Trustees. Securities may be classified as Level 2 or Level 3 for ASC 820 based on the securities' valuation inputs. At the close of the reporting period, fair value pricing was also used for certain foreign securities in the portfolio.
(R) Real Estate Investment Trust.
At the close of the reporting period, the fund maintained liquid assets totaling $7,047,980 to cover certain derivatives contracts and delayed delivery securities.
Debt obligations are considered secured unless otherwise indicated.
144A after the name of an issuer represents securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers.
Security valuation: Investments for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the last reported sales price on their principal exchange, or official closing price for certain markets, and are classified as Level 1 securities under ASC 820. If no sales are reported, as in the case of some securities that are traded OTC, a security is valued at its last reported bid price and is generally categorized as a Level 2 security.
Investments in open-end investment companies (excluding exchange traded funds), if any, which can be classified as Level 1 or Level 2 securities, are valued based on their net asset value. The net asset value of such investment companies equals the total value of their assets less their liabilities and divided by the number of their outstanding shares.
Market quotations are not considered to be readily available for certain debt obligations and other investments; such investments are valued on the basis of valuations furnished by an independent pricing service approved by the Trustees or dealers selected by Putnam Management. Such services or dealers determine valuations for normal institutional-size trading units of such securities using methods based on market transactions for comparable securities and various relationships, generally recognized by institutional traders, between securities (which consider such factors as security prices, yields, maturities and ratings). These securities will generally be categorized as Level 2. Short-term securities with remaining maturities of 60 days or less may be valued at amortized cost, which approximates fair value and are classified as Level 2 securities.
Many securities markets and exchanges outside the U.S. close prior to the close of the New York Stock Exchange and therefore the closing prices for securities in such markets or on such exchanges may not fully reflect events that occur after such close but before the close of the New York Stock Exchange. Accordingly, on certain days, the fund will fair value foreign equity securities taking into account multiple factors including movements in the U.S. securities markets, currency valuations and comparisons to the valuation of American Depository Receipts, exchange-traded funds and futures contracts. These securities, which would generally be classified as Level 1 securities, will be transferred to Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy when they are valued at fair value. The number of days on which fair value prices will be used will depend on market activity and it is possible that fair value prices will be used by the fund to a significant extent. At the close of the reporting period, fair value pricing was used for certain foreign securities in the portfolio. Securities quoted in foreign currencies, if any, are translated into U.S. dollars at the current exchange rate.
To the extent a pricing service or dealer is unable to value a security or provides a valuation that Putnam Management does not believe accurately reflects the security's fair value, the security will be valued at fair value by Putnam Management in accordance with policies and procedures approved by the Trustees. Certain investments, including certain restricted and illiquid securities and derivatives, are also valued at fair value following procedures approved by the Trustees. These valuations consider such factors as significant market or specific security events such as interest rate or credit quality changes, various relationships with other securities, discount rates, U.S. Treasury, U.S. swap and credit yields, index levels, convexity exposures and recovery rates. These securities are classified as Level 2 or as Level 3 depending on the priority of the significant inputs.
Such valuations and procedures are reviewed periodically by the Trustees. Certain securities may be valued on the basis of a price provided by a single source. The fair value of securities is generally determined as the amount that the fund could reasonably expect to realize from an orderly disposition of such securities over a reasonable period of time. By its nature, a fair value price is a good faith estimate of the value of a security in a current sale and does not reflect an actual market price, which may be different by a material amount.
Options contracts: The fund used options contracts to hedge duration and convexity, to isolate prepayment risk, to gain exposure to interest rates, to hedge against changes in values of securities it owns, owned or expects to own, to hedge prepayment risk, to generate additional income for the portfolio, to enhance the return on a security owned, to enhance the return on securities owned and to manage downside risks.
The potential risk to the fund is that the change in value of options contracts may not correspond to the change in value of the hedged instruments. In addition, losses may arise from changes in the value of the underlying instruments if there is an illiquid secondary market for the contracts, if interest or exchange rates move unexpectedly or if the counterparty to the contract is unable to perform. Realized gains and losses on purchased options are included in realized gains and losses on investment securities. If a written call option is exercised, the premium originally received is recorded as an addition to sales proceeds. If a written put option is exercised, the premium originally received is recorded as a reduction to the cost of investments.
Exchange traded options are valued at the last sale price or, if no sales are reported, the last bid price for purchased options and the last ask price for written options. OTC traded options are valued using prices supplied by dealers. Forward premium swap options contracts include premiums that do not settle until the expiration date of the contract. The delayed settlement of the premiums are factored into the daily valuation of the option contracts.
For the fund's average contract amount on options contracts, see the appropriate table at the end of these footnotes.
Futures contracts: The fund used futures contracts to manage exposure to market risk, to hedge prepayment risk, to hedge interest rate risk, to gain exposure to interest rates and to equitize cash.
The potential risk to the fund is that the change in value of futures contracts may not correspond to the change in value of the hedged instruments. In addition, losses may arise from changes in the value of the underlying instruments, if there is an illiquid secondary market for the contracts, if interest or exchange rates move unexpectedly or if the counterparty to the contract is unable to perform. With futures, there is minimal counterparty credit risk to the fund since futures are exchange traded and the exchange’s clearinghouse, as counterparty to all exchange traded futures, guarantees the futures against default. When the contract is closed, the fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed.
Futures contracts are valued at the quoted daily settlement prices established by the exchange on which they trade. The fund and the broker agree to exchange an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the futures contract. Such receipts or payments are known as “variation margin”.
For the fund's average number of futures contracts, see the appropriate table at the end of these footnotes.
Forward currency contracts: The fund buys and sells forward currency contracts, which are agreements between two parties to buy and sell currencies at a set price on a future date. These contracts were used to hedge foreign exchange risk and to gain exposure on currency.
The U.S. dollar value of forward currency contracts is determined using current forward currency exchange rates supplied by a quotation service. The fair value of the contract will fluctuate with changes in currency exchange rates. The contract is marked to market daily and the change in fair value is recorded as an unrealized gain or loss. The fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed when the contract matures or by delivery of the currency. The fund could be exposed to risk if the value of the currency changes unfavorably, if the counterparties to the contracts are unable to meet the terms of their contracts or if the fund is unable to enter into a closing position.
For the fund's average contract amount on forward currency contracts, see the appropriate table at the end of these footnotes.
Interest rate swap contracts: The fund entered into OTC and/or centrally cleared interest rate swap contracts, which are arrangements between two parties to exchange cash flows based on a notional principal amount, to hedge interest rate risk, to gain exposure on interest rates and to hedge prepayment risk.
An OTC and centrally cleared interest rate swap can be purchased or sold with an upfront premium. For OTC interest rate swap contracts, an upfront payment received by the fund is recorded as a liability on the fund's books. An upfront payment made by the fund is recorded as an asset on the fund's books. OTC and centrally cleared interest rate swap contracts are marked to market daily based upon quotations from an independent pricing service or market makers. Any change is recorded as an unrealized gain or loss on OTC interest rate swaps. Daily fluctuations in the value of centrally cleared interest rate swaps are recorded as unrealized gain or loss. Payments, including upfront premiums, received or made are recorded as realized gains or losses at the closing of the contract. Certain OTC and centrally cleared interest rate swap contracts may include extended effective dates. Payments related to these swap contracts are accrued based on the terms of the contract.
The fund could be exposed to credit or market risk due to unfavorable changes in the fluctuation of interest rates or if the counterparty defaults, in the case of OTC interest rate contracts, or the central clearing agency or a clearing member defaults, in the case of centrally cleared interest rate swap contracts, on its respective obligation to perform under the contract. The fund’s maximum risk of loss from counterparty risk or central clearing risk is the fair value of the contract. This risk may be mitigated for OTC interest rate swap contracts by having a master netting arrangement between the fund and the counterparty and for centrally cleared interest rate swap contracts through the daily exchange of variation margin. There is minimal counterparty risk with respect to centrally cleared interest rate swap contracts due to the clearinghouse guarantee fund and other resources that are available in the event of a clearing member default.
For the fund's average notional amount on interest rate swap contracts, see the appropriate table at the end of these footnotes.
Total return swap contracts: The fund entered into OTC total return swap contracts, which are arrangements to exchange a market linked return for a periodic payment, both based on a notional principal amount, to hedge sector exposure, to manage exposure to specific sectors or industries, to gain exposure to specific markets or countries and to gain exposure to specific sectors or industries.
To the extent that the total return of the security, index or other financial measure underlying the transaction exceeds or falls short of the offsetting interest rate obligation, the fund will receive a payment from or make a payment to the counterparty. OTC total return swap contracts are marked to market daily based upon quotations from an independent pricing service or market makers and the change, if any, is recorded as an unrealized gain or loss. Payments received or made are recorded as realized gains or losses. Certain OTC total return swap contracts may include extended effective dates. Payments related to these swap contracts are accrued based on the terms of the contract. The fund could be exposed to credit or market risk due to unfavorable changes in the fluctuation of interest rates or in the price of the underlying security or index, the possibility that there is no liquid market for these agreements or that the counterparty may default on its obligation to perform. The fund’s maximum risk of loss from counterparty risk is the fair value of the contract. This risk may be mitigated by having a master netting arrangement between the fund and the counterparty.
For the fund's average notional amount on OTC total return swap contracts, see the appropriate table at the end of these footnotes.
Credit default contracts: The fund entered into OTC and/or centrally cleared credit default contracts to hedge credit risk, to hedge market risk and to gain exposure on individual names and/or baskets of securities.
In OTC and centrally cleared credit default contracts, the protection buyer typically makes an upfront payment and a periodic stream of payments to a counterparty, the protection seller, in exchange for the right to receive a contingent payment upon the occurrence of a credit event on the reference obligation or all other equally ranked obligations of the reference entity. Credit events are contract specific but may include bankruptcy, failure to pay, restructuring and obligation acceleration. For OTC credit default contracts, an upfront payment received by the fund is recorded as a liability on the fund’s books. An upfront payment made by the fund is recorded as an asset on the fund’s books. Periodic payments received or paid by the fund for OTC and centrally cleared credit default contracts are recorded as realized gains or losses at the close of the contract. Centrally cleared credit default contracts provide the same rights to the protection buyer and seller except the payments between parties are settled through a central clearing agent through variation margin payments. The OTC and centrally cleared credit default contracts are marked to market daily based upon quotations from an independent pricing service or market makers. Any change in value of OTC credit default contracts is recorded as an unrealized gain or loss. Daily fluctuations in the value of centrally cleared credit default contracts are recorded as unrealized gain or loss. Upon the occurrence of a credit event, the difference between the par value and fair value of the reference obligation, net of any proportional amount of the upfront payment, is recorded as a realized gain or loss.
In addition to bearing the risk that the credit event will occur, the fund could be exposed to market risk due to unfavorable changes in interest rates or in the price of the underlying security or index or the possibility that the fund may be unable to close out its position at the same time or at the same price as if it had purchased the underlying reference obligations. In certain circumstances, the fund may enter into offsetting OTC and centrally cleared credit default contracts which would mitigate its risk of loss. The fund’s maximum risk of loss from counterparty risk, either as the protection seller or as the protection buyer, is the fair value of the contract. This risk may be mitigated for OTC credit default contracts by having a master netting arrangement between the fund and the counterparty and for centrally cleared credit default contracts through the daily exchange of variation margin. Counterparty risk is further mitigated with respect to centrally cleared credit default swap contracts due to the clearinghouse guarantee fund and other resources that are available in the event of a clearing member default. Where the fund is a seller of protection, the maximum potential amount of future payments the fund may be required to make is equal to the notional amount.
For the fund's average notional amount on credit default contracts, see the appropriate table at the end of these footnotes.
Master agreements: The fund is a party to ISDA (International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc.) Master Agreements (Master Agreements) with certain counterparties that govern OTC derivative and foreign exchange contracts entered into from time to time. The Master Agreements may contain provisions regarding, among other things, the parties’ general obligations, representations, agreements, collateral requirements, events of default and early termination. With respect to certain counterparties, in accordance with the terms of the Master Agreements, collateral posted to the fund is held in a segregated account by the fund’s custodian and with respect to those amounts which can be sold or repledged, are presented in the fund’s portfolio.
Collateral pledged by the fund is segregated by the fund’s custodian and identified in the fund’s portfolio. Collateral can be in the form of cash or debt securities issued by the U.S. Government or related agencies or other securities as agreed to by the fund and the applicable counterparty. Collateral requirements are determined based on the fund’s net position with each counterparty.
Termination events applicable to the fund may occur upon a decline in the fund’s net assets below a specified threshold over a certain period of time. Termination events applicable to counterparties may occur upon a decline in the counterparty’s long-term and short-term credit ratings below a specified level. In each case, upon occurrence, the other party may elect to terminate early and cause settlement of all derivative and foreign exchange contracts outstanding, including the payment of any losses and costs resulting from such early termination, as reasonably determined by the terminating party. Any decision by one or more of the fund’s counterparties to elect early termination could impact the fund's future derivative activity.
At the close of the reporting period, the fund had a net liability position of $67,666 on open derivative contracts subject to the Master Agreements. There was no collateral posted by the fund for these agreements.













ASC 820 establishes a three-level hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements. The valuation hierarchy is based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of the fund’s investments. The three levels are defined as follows:
Level 1: Valuations based on quoted prices for identical securities in active markets.
Level 2: Valuations based on quoted prices in markets that are not active or for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3: Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.
The following is a summary of the inputs used to value the fund’s net assets as of the close of the reporting period:

Valuation inputs

Investments in securities: Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Common stocks*:
    Basic materials $217,367 $— $—
    Capital goods 209,942
    Communication services 132,822
    Conglomerates 130,428 130,332
    Consumer cyclicals 1,062,997
    Consumer staples 657,379 95,912
    Energy 566,899
    Financials 1,074,139
    Health care 836,143
    Technology 886,060
    Transportation 266,221
    Utilities and power 205,424
Total common stocks 6,245,821 226,244
Commodity linked notes $— $667,960 $—
Investment companies 317,781
Mortgage-backed securities 2,646,097
Purchased options outstanding 112,996
U.S. government and agency mortgage obligations 1,006,016
Short-term investments 3,521,533 9,987,288



Totals by level $10,085,135 $14,646,601 $—



Valuation inputs

Other financial instruments: Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Forward currency contracts $— $14,150 $—
Futures contracts 7,133
Written options outstanding (15,074)
Written swap options outstanding (39,347)
Forward premium swap option contracts (1,456)
Interest rate swap contracts (8,503)
Total return swap contracts (64,699)
Credit default contracts 266,351



Totals by level $7,133 $151,422 $—


* Common stock classifications are presented at the sector level, which may differ from the fund's portfolio presentation.
Fair Value of Derivative Instruments as of the close of the reporting period
Asset derivatives Liability derivatives

Derivatives not accounted for as hedging instruments under ASC 815 Fair value Fair value
Credit contracts $269,948 $3,597
Foreign exchange contracts 36,066 21,916
Equity contracts 289,074 268,048
Interest rate contracts 8,196 38,172


Total $603,284 $331,733


The volume of activity for the reporting period for any derivative type that was held at the close of the period is listed below and was as follows based on an average of the holdings of that derivative at the end of each fiscal quarter in the reporting period:
Purchased equity option contracts (contract amount) $34,000
Purchased swap option contracts (contract amount) —*
Written equity option contracts (contract amount) $31,000
Written swap option contracts (contract amount) $350,000
Futures contracts (number of contracts) 30
Forward currency contracts (contract amount) $6,600,000
Centrally cleared interest rate swap contracts (notional) $5,900,000
OTC total return swap contracts (notional) $18,100,000
OTC credit default swap contracts (notional) $280,000
Centrally cleared credit defult rate swap contracts (notional) $3,300,000
* For the reporting period, the transactions were minimal.
The following table summarizes any derivatives, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements, at the end of the reporting period, that are subject to an enforceable master netting agreement or similar agreement. For securities lending transactions, if applicable, see note "(d)" above, and for borrowing transactions associated with securities sold short, if applicable, see the "Short sales of securities" note above.
        Bank of America N.A.   Barclays Bank PLC   Barclays Capital Inc. (clearing broker)   Citibank, N.A.   Credit Suisse International   Deutsche Bank AG   Goldman Sachs International   HSBC Bank USA, National Association   JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A.   Merril Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Inc.   Royal Bank of Scotland PLC (The)   State Street Bank and Trust Co.   UBS AG   WestPac Banking Corp.      Total
    


Assets:

Centrally cleared interest rate swap contracts§ $—  $—  $12,190  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $12,190 
OTC Total return swap contracts*# 103,121  47  —  16,189  554  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  40,835  —  160,746 
OTC Credit default swap contracts*# —  —  —  —  1,628  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  1,628 
Centrally cleared credit default swap contracts§ —  —  15,801  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  15,801 
Futures contracts§ —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  20,759  —  —  —  —  20,759 
Forward currency contracts# 1,271  5,121  —  2,765  3,232  3,534  2,841  1,447  2,429  —  1,003  7,005  3,503  1,915  36,066 
Purchased options# 19,532  —  —  —  —  93,464  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  112,996 

Total Assets $123,924  $5,168  $27,991  $18,954  $5,414  $96,998  $2,841  $1,447  $2,429  $20,759  $1,003  $7,005  $44,338  $1,915  $360,186 


Liabilities:

Centrally cleared interest rate swap contracts§ $—  $—  $14,128  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $14,128 
OTC Total return swap contracts*# 81,252  9,819  —  27,379  2,437  54,956  102  —  21  —  —  —  49,479  —  225,445 
OTC Credit default swap contracts*# 146  107  —  —  3,344  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  3,597 
Centrally cleared credit default swap contracts§ —  —  6,413  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  6,413 
Futures contracts§ —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  1,108  —  —  —  —  1,108 
Forward currency contracts# 166  3,625  —  2,064  3,958  636  1,444  785  2,132  —  419  3,559  2,944  184  21,916 
Forward premium swap option contracts# 965  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  491  —  —  —  —  —  1,456 
Written options# 15,074  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  39,347  —  —  —  —  —  54,421 

Total Liabilities $97,603  $13,551  $20,541  $29,443  $9,739  $55,592  $1,546  $785  $41,991  $1,108  $419  $3,559  $52,423  $184  $328,484 

Total Financial and Derivative Net Assets $26,321  $(8,383) $7,450  $(10,489) $(4,325) $41,406  $1,295  $662  $(39,562) $19,651  $584  $3,446  $(8,085) $1,731  $31,702 
Total collateral received (pledged)##† $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $—  $— 
Net amount $26,321  $(8,383) $7,450  $(10,489) $(4,325) $41,406  $1,295  $662  $(39,562) $19,651  $584  $3,446  $(8,085) $1,731  $31,702 


* Excludes premiums, if any.
Additional collateral may be required from certain brokers based on individual agreements.
# Covered by master netting agreement. (Note 1)
## Any over-collateralization of total financial and derivative net assets is not shown.
§ Includes current day's variation margin only, which is not collateralized. Cumulative appreciation/(depreciation) for futures contracts and centrally cleared swap contracts is represented in the tables listed after the fund's portfolio.
For additional information regarding the fund please see the fund's most recent annual or semiannual shareholder report filed on the Securities and Exchange Commission's Web site, www.sec.gov, or visit Putnam's Individual Investor Web site at www.putnaminvestments.com



Item 2. Controls and Procedures:
(a) The registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded, based on their evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report, that the design and operation of such procedures are generally effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the registrant in this report is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms.

(b) Changes in internal control over financial reporting: Not applicable
Item 3. Exhibits:
Separate certifications for the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the registrant as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, are filed herewith.

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Putnam Variable Trust
By (Signature and Title):
/s/ Janet C. Smith
Janet C. Smith
Principal Accounting Officer
Date: May 29, 2014

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

By (Signature and Title):
/s/ Jonathan S. Horwitz
Jonathan S. Horwitz
Principal Executive Officer
Date: May 29, 2014

By (Signature and Title):
/s/ Steven D. Krichmar
Steven D. Krichmar
Principal Financial Officer
Date: May 29, 2014