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Employee Benefit Plans
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Notes To Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Pension Plans and Postretirement Benefits and Stock-Based Compensation [Text Block]
6.  Employee Benefit Plans

Stock-Based Compensation

During 2011, EOG maintained various stock-based compensation plans as discussed below.  EOG recognizes compensation expense on grants of stock options, stock-settled stock appreciation rights (SARs), restricted stock and restricted stock units and grants made under its Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP).  Stock-based compensation expense is calculated based upon the grant date estimated fair value of the awards, net of forfeitures, based upon EOG's historical employee turnover rate.  Compensation expense is amortized over the shorter of the vesting period or the period from date of grant until the date the employee becomes eligible to retire without company approval.

Stock-based compensation expense is included on the Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income based upon job functions of the employees receiving the grants.  Compensation expense related to EOG's stock-based compensation plans for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 was as follows (in millions):

   
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
           
Lease and Well
 $33  $27  $23 
Gathering and Processing Costs
  1   1   - 
Exploration Costs
  26   24   21 
General and Administrative
  68   55   51 
   Total
 $128  $107  $95 


The EOG Resources, Inc. 2008 Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan (2008 Plan) provides for grants of stock options, SARs, restricted stock, restricted stock units and other stock-based awards up to an aggregate maximum of 12.9 million shares plus shares underlying forfeited or cancelled grants under prior stock plans.  At December 31, 2011, approximately 5.4 million shares of Common Stock remained available for grant under the 2008 Plan.  Effective with the adoption of the 2008 Plan, EOG's policy is to issue shares related to the 2008 Plan from either previously authorized unissued shares or treasury shares, to the extent treasury shares are available.

During 2011, 2010 and 2009, EOG issued shares in connection with stock option/SAR exercises, restricted stock grants, restricted stock unit releases and ESPP purchases.  EOG recognized, as an adjustment to APIC, federal income tax (expense)/benefits of $25,000, $(1) million and $76 million for 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively, related to the exercise of stock options/SARs and the release of restricted stock and restricted stock units.

Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights and Employee Stock Purchase Plan.  Participants in EOG's stock plans (including the 2008 Plan) have been or may be granted options to purchase shares of Common Stock.  In addition, participants in EOG's stock plans (including the 2008 Plan) have been or may be granted SARs, representing the right to receive shares of Common Stock based on the appreciation in the stock price from the date of grant on the number of SARs granted.  Stock options and SARs are granted at a price not less than the market price of the Common Stock on the date of grant.  Stock options and SARs granted vest on a graded vesting schedule up to four years from the date of grant based on the nature of the grants and as defined in individual grant agreements.  Terms for stock options and SARs granted have not exceeded a maximum term of 10 years.  EOG's ESPP allows eligible employees to semi-annually purchase, through payroll deductions, shares of Common Stock at 85 percent of the fair market value at specified dates.  Contributions to the ESPP are limited to 10 percent of the employee's pay (subject to certain ESPP limits) during each of the two six-month offering periods each year.

The fair value of all ESPP grants is estimated using the Black-Scholes-Merton model.  The fair value of stock option grants and SAR grants is estimated using the Hull-White II binomial option pricing model.  Stock-based compensation expense related to stock option, SAR and ESPP grants totaled $48 million, $41 million and $38 million for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

Weighted average fair values and valuation assumptions used to value stock option, SAR and ESPP grants for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 were as follows:

   
Stock Options/SARs
  
ESPP
 
   
2011
  
2010
  
2009
  
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
                    
Weighted Average Fair Value of Grants
 $29.92  $32.12  $30.13  $22.75  $25.45  $25.78 
Expected Volatility
  40.96%  39.70%  41.90%  29.82%  38.30%  78.89%
Risk-Free Interest Rate
  0.58%  0.87%  1.42%  0.14%  0.18%  0.25%
Dividend Yield
  0.70%  0.70%  0.70%  0.70%  0.70%  1.00%
Expected Life
 
5.6 yrs
  
5.5 yrs
  
5.5 yrs
  
0.5 yrs
  
0.5 yrs
  
0.5 yrs
 


Expected volatility is based on an equal weighting of historical volatility and implied volatility from traded options in EOG's Common Stock.  The risk-free interest rate is based upon United States Treasury yields in effect at the time of grant.  The expected life is based upon historical experience and contractual terms of stock option, SAR and ESPP grants.

 
The following table sets forth the stock option and SAR transactions for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 (stock options and SARs in thousands):

   
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
   
Number
  
Weighted
  
Number
  
Weighted
  
Number
  
Weighted
 
   
of Stock
  
Average
  
of Stock
  
Average
  
Of Stock
  
Average
 
   
Options/
  
Grant
  
Options/
  
Grant
  
Options/
  
Grant
 
   
SARs
  
Price
  
SARs
  
Price
  
SARs
  
Price
 
                    
Outstanding at January 1
  8,445  $64.49   8,335  $57.08   7,802  $52.56 
Granted
  1,509   85.29   1,450   93.07   1,270   80.95 
Exercised (1)
  (1,399)  50.86   (1,144)  43.38   (636)  46.56 
Forfeited
  (181)  87.74   (196)  84.22   (101)  74.07 
Outstanding at December 31
  8,374   70.01   8,445   64.49   8,335   57.08 
                          
Stock Options/SARs Exercisable at December 31
  5,148   59.19   5,439   51.71   5,394   44.45 

(1)
The total intrinsic value of stock options/SARs exercised during the years 2011, 2010 and 2009 was $78.4 million, $66.0 million and $21.4 million, respectively.  The intrinsic value is based upon the difference between the market price of Common Stock on the date of exercise and the grant price of the stock options/SARs.

At December 31, 2011, there were 8,123,226 stock options/SARs vested or expected to vest with a weighted average grant price of $69.48 per share, an intrinsic value of $238.5 million and a weighted average remaining contractual life of 3.6 years.

The following table summarizes certain information for the stock options and SARs outstanding at December 31, 2011 (stock options and SARs in thousands):

   
Stock Options/SARs Outstanding
 
Stock Options/SARs Exercisable
      
Weighted
          
Weighted
     
      
Average
  
Weighted
       
Average
  
Weighted
  
Range of
  
Stock
  
Remaining
  
Average
 
Aggregate
 
Stock
  
Remaining
  
Average
 
Aggregate
Grant
  
Options/
  
Life
  
Grant
 
Intrinsic
 
Options/
  
Life
  
Grant
 
Intrinsic
Prices
  
SARs
  
(Years)
  
Price
 
Value(1)
 
SARs
  
(Years)
  
Price
 
Value(1)
                       
$16.00 to $ 48.99   1,431   1  $20.30     1,431   1  $20.30  
49.00 to  69.99
   1,623   1   61.99     1,609   1   61.94  
70.00 to  81.99
   1,674   4   78.17     1,159   4   76.66  
82.00 to  88.99
   2,174   6   85.44     576   4   88.73  
89.00 to 136.99
   1,472   5   95.09     373   5   96.56  
     8,374   4   70.01 
$241,474
  5,148   2   59.19 
$203,646

(1)
Based upon the difference between the closing market price of Common Stock on the last trading day of the year and the grant price of in-the-money stock options and SARs.

At December 31, 2011, unrecognized compensation expense related to non-vested stock option and SAR grants totaled $87.9 million.  This unrecognized expense will be amortized on a straight-line basis over a weighted average period of 2.8 years.

At December 31, 2011, approximately 790,000 shares of Common Stock remained available for issuance under the ESPP.  The following table summarizes ESPP activities for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 (in thousands, except number of participants):

   
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
           
Approximate Number of Participants
  1,525   1,236   1,128 
Shares Purchased
  135   114   72 
Aggregate Purchase Price
 $10,947  $9,172  $4,150 




Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units.  Employees may be granted restricted (non-vested) stock and/or restricted stock units without cost to them.  The restricted stock and restricted stock units generally vest five years after the date of grant, except for certain bonus grants, and as defined in individual grant agreements.  Upon vesting of restricted stock, shares of Common Stock are released to the employee.  Upon vesting, restricted stock units are converted into shares of Common Stock and released to the employee.  Stock-based compensation expense related to restricted stock and restricted stock units totaled $80 million, $66 million and $57 million for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

The following table sets forth the restricted stock and restricted stock unit transactions for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 (shares and units in thousands):

   
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
      
Weighted
     
Weighted
     
Weighted
 
   
Number of
  
Average
  
Number of
  
Average
  
Number of
  
Average
 
   
Shares and
  
Grant Date
  
Shares and
  
Grant Date
  
Shares and
  
Grant Date
 
   
Units
  
Fair Value
  
Units
  
Fair Value
  
Units
  
Fair Value
 
                    
Outstanding at January 1
  4,009  $79.13   3,636  $73.69   3,048  $70.24 
Granted
  932   90.87   850   93.39   1,197   63.13 
Released (1)
  (457)  66.10   (364)  58.00   (553)  31.35 
Forfeited
  (244)  82.45   (113)  79.37   (56)  78.18 
Outstanding at December 31(2)
  4,240   82.93   4,009   79.13   3,636   73.69 

(1)
The total intrinsic value of restricted stock and restricted stock units released during the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 was $44.4 million, $35.2 million and $36.9 million, respectively.  The intrinsic value is based upon the closing price of EOG's common stock on the date restricted stock and restricted stock units are released.
(2)
The aggregate intrinsic value of restricted stock and restricted stock units outstanding at December 31, 2011 and 2010 was approximately $417.7 million and $366.4 million, respectively.

At December 31, 2011, unrecognized compensation expense related to restricted stock and restricted stock units totaled $132.6 million.  Such unrecognized expense will be recognized on a straight-line basis over a weighted average period of 2.4 years.

Pension Plans.  EOG has a non-contributory defined contribution pension plan and a matched defined contribution savings plan in place for most of its employees in the United States (such plans were merged into a single plan, effective as of January 1, 2012).  EOG's contributions to these pension plans are based on various percentages of compensation and, in some instances, are based upon the amount of the employees' contributions.  EOG's total costs recognized for these plans were $27.1 million, $23.4 million and $21.8 million for 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

In addition, EOG's Canadian subsidiary maintains both a non-contributory defined benefit pension plan and a non-contributory defined contribution pension plan, as well as a matched defined contribution savings plan.  EOG's Trinidadian subsidiary maintains a contributory defined benefit pension plan and a matched savings plan.  EOG's United Kingdom subsidiary maintains a pension plan which includes a non-contributory defined contribution pension plan and a matched defined contribution savings plan.  With the exception of Canada's non-contributory defined benefit pension plan, which is closed to new employees, these pension plans are available to most employees of the Canadian, Trinidadian and United Kingdom subsidiaries.  EOG's combined contributions to these plans were $2.5 million, $2.8 million and $2.6 million for 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

For the Canadian and Trinidadian defined benefit pension plans, the benefit obligation, fair value of plan assets and prepaid/(accrued) benefit cost totaled $11.3 million, $8.2 million and $(1.6) million, respectively, at December 31, 2011 and $10.3 million, $8.7 million and $(0.8) million, respectively, at December 31, 2010.

Postretirement Health Care.  EOG has postretirement medical and dental benefits in place for eligible United States and Trinidad employees and their eligible dependents, the costs of which are not material.