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Segment Information
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information Segment Information
The Company’s operations include four reportable business segments that are distinguished primarily on the basis of products and services offered as well as the structure of management. The Trade business includes commodity merchandising and the operation of terminal grain elevator facilities. The Ethanol business produces ethanol and co-products through its five co-owned and fully consolidated ethanol production facilities as well as purchases and sells ethanol and ethanol co-products. The Plant Nutrient business manufactures and distributes agricultural inputs, primarily fertilizer, to dealers and farmers, along with turf care and corncob-based products. Rail operations include the leasing, marketing and fleet management of railcars and other assets, railcar repair and metal fabrication. The Other category includes other corporate level costs not attributable to an operating segment and intercompany eliminations between the segments.

The segment information below includes the allocation of expenses shared by one or more operating segments. Although management believes such allocations are reasonable, the operating information does not necessarily reflect how such data might appear if the segments were operated as separate businesses. The Company does not have any customers who represent 10 percent or more of total revenues from external customers.
 Three months ended March 31,
(in thousands)20212020
Revenues from external customers
Trade$1,982,508 $1,378,040 
Ethanol442,959 313,039 
Plant Nutrient169,252 124,913 
Rail41,010 37,113 
Total$2,635,729 $1,853,105 

 Three months ended March 31,
(in thousands)20212020
Income (loss) before income taxes attributable to the Company
Trade$13,855 $(9,983)
Ethanol2,926 (23,976)
Plant Nutrient8,523 (1,192)
Rail4,891 1,007 
Other(9,343)(4,982)
Income (loss) before income taxes attributable to the Company20,852 (39,126)
Income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests(1,845)(13,449)
Income (loss) before income taxes$19,007 $(52,575)