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Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information
The Company’s operations include five reportable business segments that are distinguished primarily on the basis of products and services offered. The Grain business includes grain merchandising, the operation of terminal grain elevator facilities and the investments in LTG and the Thompsons Limited joint ventures. The Ethanol business purchases and sells ethanol and also manages the ethanol production facilities organized as limited liability companies, one is consolidated and three are investments accounted for under the equity method. There are various service contracts for these investments. Rail operations include the sales, leasing, marketing and fleet management of railcars and other assets, railcar repair and metal fabrication. The Plant Nutrient business manufactures and distributes agricultural and turf care inputs, primarily fertilizer, to dealers and farmers, along with other corncob-based products. The Retail business operates large retail stores, a specialty food market, a distribution center and a lawn and garden equipment sales and service facility. Included in “Other” are the corporate level amounts not attributed to an operating segment.

In the first quarter of 2015, the Plant Nutrient Group merged with the Turf & Specialty Group, as announced in the fourth quarter of 2014. Management has adjusted its internal reporting structure to reflect this organizational change and the result of this merger is one reportable business segment, referred to as the Plant Nutrient Group. All prior periods have been recast to reflect this change.

The segment information below includes the allocation of expenses shared by one or more operating segments. Although management believes such allocations are reasonable, the operating information does not necessarily reflect how such data might appear if the segments were operated as separate businesses. Inter-segment sales are made at prices comparable to normal, unaffiliated customer sales. Capital expenditures include additions to property, plant and equipment, software and intangible assets.
 
Year ended December 31,
(in thousands)
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Revenues from external customers
 
 
 
 
 
Grain
$
2,483,643

 
$
2,682,038

 
$
3,617,943

Ethanol
556,188

 
765,939

 
831,965

Plant Nutrient
848,338

 
802,333

 
849,166

Rail
170,848

 
148,954

 
164,794

Retail
139,478

 
140,807

 
140,706

Total
$
4,198,495

 
$
4,540,071

 
$
5,604,574

 
Year ended December 31,
(in thousands)
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Inter-segment sales
 
 
 
 
 
Grain
$
3,573

 
$
5,066

 
$
1

Plant Nutrient
682

 
627

 
454

Rail
1,192

 
466

 
427

Total
$
5,447

 
$
6,159

 
$
882

 
Year ended December 31,
(in thousands)
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Interest expense (income)
 
 
 
 
 
Grain
$
5,778

 
$
8,785

 
$
9,567

Ethanol
70

 
255

 
1,038

Plant Nutrient
7,243

 
5,278

 
4,549

Rail
7,006

 
7,247

 
5,544

Retail
356

 
666

 
689

Other
(381
)
 
(471
)
 
(527
)
Total
$
20,072

 
$
21,760

 
$
20,860

 
Year ended December 31,
(in thousands)
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Equity in earnings of affiliates
 
 
 
 
 
Grain
$
14,703

 
$
27,643

 
$
33,122

Ethanol
17,221

 
68,880

 
35,583

Total
$
31,924

 
$
96,523

 
$
68,705

 
Year ended December 31,
(in thousands)
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Other income, net
 
 
 
 
 
Grain
$
26,229

 
$
21,450

 
$
2,120

Ethanol
377

 
223

 
399

Plant Nutrient
3,046

 
4,372

 
1,783

Rail
15,935

 
3,094

 
7,666

Retail
557

 
955

 
501

Other
328

 
1,031

 
2,407

Total
$
46,472

 
$
31,125

 
$
14,876

 
Year ended December 31,
(in thousands)
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Income (loss) before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
Grain
$
(9,446
)
 
$
58,136

 
$
46,805

Ethanol
28,503

 
92,257

 
50,600

Plant Nutrient
121

 
24,514

 
32,019

Rail
50,681

 
31,445

 
42,785

Retail
(455
)
 
(620
)
 
(7,534
)
Other*
(82,713
)
 
(34,505
)
 
(20,925
)
Non-controlling interests
1,745

 
12,919

 
5,763

Total
$
(11,564
)
 
$
184,146

 
$
149,513


* includes pension settlement charges in 2015
 
Year ended December 31,
(in thousands)
2015
 
2014
Identifiable assets
 
 
 
Grain
$
1,010,810

 
$
1,137,437

Ethanol
183,080

 
197,888

Plant Nutrient
531,753

 
433,013

Rail
405,702

 
365,531

Retail
44,135

 
44,536

Other
183,621

 
186,287

Total
$
2,359,101

 
$
2,364,692

 
Year ended December 31,
(in thousands)
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Capital expenditures
 
 
 
 
 
     Grain
$
26,862

 
$
20,958

 
$
8,535

     Ethanol
7,223

 
2,256

 
4,052

     Plant Nutrient
14,384

 
24,491

 
23,657

     Rail
2,990

 
2,332

 
4,135

     Retail
1,005

 
1,190

 
2,944

     Other
20,005

 
8,448

 
3,463

     Total
$
72,469

 
$
59,675

 
$
46,786

 
Year ended December 31,
(in thousands)
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired and investments in affiliates
 
 
 
 
 
     Grain
$

 
$
40,206

 
$
51,544

     Ethanol

 

 

     Plant Nutrient
128,549

 
15,489

 
4,103

     Rail

 

 
7,804

     Other
750

 
100

 
1,050

     Total
$
129,299

 
$
55,795

 
$
64,501

 
Year ended December 31,
(in thousands)
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
 
 
 
     Grain
$
19,240

 
$
16,547

 
$
15,620

     Ethanol
5,865

 
5,700

 
5,909

     Plant Nutrient
25,179

 
19,624

 
17,213

     Rail
18,450

 
13,262

 
12,031

     Retail
2,510

 
2,668

 
3,119

     Other
7,212

 
4,204

 
1,415

     Total
$
78,456

 
$
62,005

 
$
55,307


Grain sales for export to foreign markets amounted to $195.6 million, $251.4 million and $220.0 million in 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively - the majority of which were sales to Canadian customers. Revenues from leased railcars in Canada totaled $11.0 million, $9.1 million and $8.7 million in 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The net book value of the leased railcars in Canada as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 was $26.6 million and $38.5 million, respectively. Lease revenue on railcars in Mexico totaled $0.3 million in 2015 and $0.4 in each of 2014 and 2013.