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Financing Receivables
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Financing Receivables 
Financing Receivables

5.  Financing Receivables

 

The Company’s financing receivables include commercial mortgage loans, syndicated loans, consumer bank loans, policy loans and margin loans. The Company does not hold any loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality. Commercial mortgage loans, syndicated loans and policy loans are reflected in investments. Consumer bank loans and margin loans are reflected in receivables. Policy loans do not exceed the cash surrender value of the policy at origination. As there is minimal risk of loss related to policy loans, the Company does not record an allowance for loan losses for policy loans. The Company monitors collateral supporting margin loans and requests additional collateral when necessary in order to mitigate the risk of loss. As there is minimal risk of loss related to margin loans, the allowance for loan losses is immaterial.

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

 

The following tables present a rollforward of the allowance for loan losses for the nine months ended and the ending balance of the allowance for loan losses by impairment method and type of loan:

 

 

 

September 30, 2011

 

 

 

Commercial

 

 

 

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage

 

Syndicated

 

Bank

 

 

 

 

 

Loans

 

Loans

 

Loans

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Beginning balance

 

$

38

 

$

10

 

$

16

 

$

64

 

Charge-offs

 

(2

)

 

(8

)

(10

)

Provisions

 

(1

)

(1

)

8

 

6

 

Ending balance

 

$

35

 

$

9

 

$

16

 

$

60

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated for impairment

 

$

10

 

$

1

 

$

2

 

$

13

 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

 

25

 

8

 

14

 

47

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2010

 

 

 

Commercial

 

 

 

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage

 

Syndicated

 

Bank

 

 

 

 

 

Loans

 

Loans

 

Loans

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Beginning balance

 

$

32

 

$

26

 

$

13

 

$

71

 

Charge-offs

 

(1

)

(2

)

(8

)

(11

)

Provisions

 

8

 

(10

)

11

 

9

 

Ending balance

 

$

39

 

$

14

 

$

16

 

$

69

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Individually evaluated for impairment

 

$

7

 

$

1

 

$

2

 

$

10

 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

 

32

 

13

 

14

 

59

 

 

The recorded investment in financing receivables by impairment method and type of loan was as follows:

 

 

 

September 30, 2011

 

 

 

Commercial

 

 

 

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage

 

Syndicated

 

Bank

 

 

 

 

 

Loans

 

Loans

 

Loans

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Individually evaluated for impairment

 

$

77

 

$

5

 

$

11

 

$

93

 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

 

2,478

 

370

 

1,310

 

4,158

 

Total

 

$

2,555

 

$

375

 

$

1,321

 

$

4,251

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2010

 

 

 

Commercial

 

 

 

Consumer

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage

 

Syndicated

 

Bank

 

 

 

 

 

Loans

 

Loans

 

Loans

 

Total

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Individually evaluated for impairment

 

$

75

 

$

8

 

$

12

 

$

95

 

Collectively evaluated for impairment

 

2,540

 

303

 

1,054

 

3,897

 

Total

 

$

2,615

 

$

311

 

$

1,066

 

$

3,992

 

 

As of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the Company’s recorded investment in financing receivables individually evaluated for impairment for which there was no related allowance for loan losses was $18 million and $24 million, respectively. Unearned income, unamortized premiums and discounts, and net unamortized deferred fees and costs are not material to the Company’s total loan balance.

 

Purchases and sales of loans were as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Purchases

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer bank loans

 

$

85

 

$

68

 

$

306

 

$

217

 

Syndicated loans

 

82

 

16

 

185

 

22

 

Total loans purchased

 

$

167

 

$

84

 

$

491

 

$

239

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer bank loans

 

$

51

 

$

110

 

$

191

 

$

295

 

Syndicated loans

 

 

17

 

2

 

39

 

Total loans sold

 

$

51

 

$

127

 

$

193

 

$

334

 

 

Credit Quality Information

 

Nonperforming loans, which are generally loans 90 days or more past due, were $9 million and $15 million as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively. All other loans were considered to be performing.

 

Commercial Mortgage Loans

 

The Company reviews the credit worthiness of the borrower and the performance of the underlying properties in order to determine the risk of loss on commercial mortgage loans. Based on this review, the commercial mortgage loans are assigned an internal risk rating, which management updates as necessary. Commercial mortgage loans which management has assigned its highest risk rating were 3% of total commercial mortgage loans as of both September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010. Loans with the highest risk rating represent distressed loans which the Company has identified as impaired or expects to become delinquent or enter into foreclosure in the next six months. In addition, the Company reviews the concentrations of credit risk by region and property type.

 

Concentrations of credit risk of commercial mortgage loans by U.S. region were as follows:

 

 

 

Loans

 

Percentage

 

 

 

September 30,
2011

 

December 31,
2010

 

September 30,
2011

 

December 31,
2010

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

East North Central

 

$

251

 

$

242

 

10

%

9

%

East South Central

 

65

 

66

 

2

 

3

 

Middle Atlantic

 

220

 

215

 

9

 

8

 

Mountain

 

279

 

301

 

11

 

11

 

New England

 

144

 

156

 

6

 

6

 

Pacific

 

573

 

541

 

22

 

21

 

South Atlantic

 

610

 

625

 

24

 

24

 

West North Central

 

250

 

271

 

10

 

10

 

West South Central

 

163

 

198

 

6

 

8

 

 

 

2,555

 

2,615

 

100

%

100

%

Less: allowance for loan losses

 

35

 

38

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

2,520

 

$

2,577

 

 

 

 

 

 

Concentrations of credit risk of commercial mortgage loans by property type were as follows:

 

 

 

Loans

 

Percentage

 

 

 

September 30,
2011

 

December 31,
2010

 

September 30,
2011

 

December 31,
2010

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

Apartments

 

$

378

 

$

351

 

15

%

13

%

Hotel

 

52

 

57

 

2

 

2

 

Industrial

 

471

 

475

 

18

 

18

 

Mixed Use

 

40

 

43

 

2

 

2

 

Office

 

698

 

747

 

27

 

29

 

Retail

 

808

 

843

 

32

 

32

 

Other

 

108

 

99

 

4

 

4

 

 

 

2,555

 

2,615

 

100

%

100

%

Less: allowance for loan losses

 

35

 

38

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

2,520

 

$

2,577

 

 

 

 

 

 

Syndicated Loans

 

The Company’s syndicated loan portfolio is diversified across industries and issuers. The primary credit indicator for syndicated loans is whether the loans are performing in accordance with the contractual terms of the syndication. Total nonperforming syndicated loans at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 were $2 million and $3 million, respectively.

 

Consumer Bank Loans

 

The Company considers the credit worthiness of borrowers (FICO score), collateral characteristics such as loan-to-value (“LTV”) and geographic concentration in determining the allowance for loan losses for residential mortgage loans, credit cards and other consumer bank loans. At a minimum, management updates FICO scores and LTV ratios semiannually.

 

As of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, approximately 5% and 7%, respectively, of residential mortgage loans and credit cards and other consumer bank loans had FICO scores below 640. At September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, approximately 2% and 3%, respectively, of the Company’s residential mortgage loans had LTV ratios greater than 90%. The Company’s most significant geographic concentration for the consumer bank loans is in California representing 37% and 33% of the portfolio as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively. No other state represents more than 10% of the total consumer bank loan portfolio.

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings

 

A loan is classified as a restructured loan when the Company makes certain concessionary modifications to contractual terms for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty. When the interest rate, minimum payments, and/or due dates have been modified in an attempt to make the loan more affordable to the borrower, the modification is considered a troubled debt restructuring. Generally, performance prior to the restructuring or significant events that coincide with the restructuring are considered in assessing whether the borrower can meet the new terms which may result in the loan being returned to accrual status at the time of the restructure or after a performance period. If the borrower’s ability to meet the revised payment schedule is not reasonably assured, the loan remains on nonaccrual status. There are no commitments to lend additional funds to borrowers whose loans have been restructured. The Company restructured 22 loans with a recorded investment of $6 million and 87 loans with a recorded investment of $37 million for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2011, respectively. The recorded investment in restructured loans primarily consists of commercial mortgage loans. The troubled debt restructurings did not have a material impact to the Company’s allowance for loan losses or income recognized for both the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2011.