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Investments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Investments  
Investments

4.  Investments

 

The following is a summary of Ameriprise Financial investments:

 

 

 

June 30, 2011

 

December 31, 2010

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Available-for-Sale securities, at fair value

 

$

33,348

 

$

32,619

 

Commercial mortgage loans, net

 

2,524

 

2,577

 

Trading securities

 

644

 

565

 

Policy loans

 

736

 

733

 

Other investments

 

695

 

559

 

Total

 

$

37,947

 

$

37,053

 

 

Available-for-Sale securities distributed by type were as follows:

 

 

 

June 30, 2011

 

Description of Securities

 

Amortized
Cost

 

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

Fair Value

 

Noncredit
OTTI 
(1)

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Corporate debt securities

 

$

15,366

 

$

1,298

 

$

(30

)

$

16,634

 

$

 

Residential mortgage backed securities

 

7,647

 

350

 

(285

)

7,712

 

(117

)

Commercial mortgage backed securities

 

4,453

 

286

 

(4

)

4,735

 

 

Asset backed securities

 

2,020

 

76

 

(33

)

2,063

 

(15

)

State and municipal obligations

 

1,971

 

59

 

(73

)

1,957

 

 

U.S. government and agencies obligations

 

86

 

8

 

 

94

 

 

Foreign government bonds and obligations

 

107

 

17

 

 

124

 

 

Common and preferred stocks

 

6

 

4

 

 

10

 

 

Other debt obligations

 

19

 

 

 

19

 

 

Total

 

$

31,675

 

$

2,098

 

$

(425

)

$

33,348

 

$

(132

)

 

 

 

December 31, 2010

 

Description of Securities

 

Amortized
Cost

 

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

 

Gross
Unrealized

Losses

 

Fair Value

 

Noncredit
OTTI 
(1)

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Corporate debt securities

 

$

15,433

 

$

1,231

 

$

(58

)

$

16,606

 

$

 

Residential mortgage backed securities

 

7,213

 

368

 

(323

)

7,258

 

(117

)

Commercial mortgage backed securities

 

4,583

 

293

 

(8

)

4,868

 

 

Asset backed securities

 

1,982

 

78

 

(40

)

2,020

 

(16

)

State and municipal obligations

 

1,666

 

21

 

(105

)

1,582

 

 

U.S. government and agencies obligations

 

135

 

8

 

 

143

 

 

Foreign government bonds and obligations

 

91

 

17

 

 

108

 

 

Common and preferred stocks

 

6

 

4

 

 

10

 

 

Other debt obligations

 

24

 

 

 

24

 

 

Total

 

$

31,133

 

$

2,020

 

$

(534

)

$

32,619

 

$

(133

)

 

 

(1)    Represents the amount of other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) losses in accumulated other comprehensive income. Amount includes unrealized gains and losses on impaired securities subsequent to the initial impairment measurement date. These amounts are included in gross unrealized gains and losses as of the end of the period.

 

At both June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, fixed maturity securities comprised approximately 88% of Ameriprise Financial investments. Rating agency designations are based on the availability of ratings from Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organizations (“NRSROs”), including Moody’s Investors Service (“Moody’s”), Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services (“S&P”) and Fitch Ratings Ltd. (“Fitch”). The Company uses the median of available ratings from Moody’s, S&P and Fitch, or, if fewer than three ratings are available, the lower rating is used. When ratings from Moody’s, S&P and Fitch are unavailable, the Company may utilize ratings from other NRSROs or rate the securities internally. At both June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the Company’s internal analysts rated $1.2 billion of securities, using criteria similar to those used by NRSROs. A summary of fixed maturity securities by rating was as follows:

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2011

 

December 31, 2010

 

Ratings

 

Amortized
Cost

 

Fair Value

 

Percent of
Total Fair
Value

 

Amortized
Cost

 

Fair Value

 

Percent of
Total Fair
Value

 

 

 

(in millions, except percentages)

 

AAA

 

$

12,202

 

$

12,854

 

39

%

$

12,142

 

$

12,809

 

39

%

AA

 

1,833

 

1,917

 

6

 

1,843

 

1,899

 

6

 

A

 

4,916

 

5,195

 

15

 

4,449

 

4,670

 

14

 

BBB

 

10,801

 

11,737

 

35

 

10,536

 

11,408

 

35

 

Below investment grade

 

1,917

 

1,635

 

5

 

2,157

 

1,823

 

6

 

Total fixed maturities

 

$

31,669

 

$

33,338

 

100

%

$

31,127

 

$

32,609

 

100

%

 

At June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, approximately 34% and 29%, respectively, of the securities rated AAA were GNMA, FNMA and FHLMC mortgage backed securities. No holdings of any other issuer were greater than 10% of total equity.

 

The following tables provide information about Available-for-Sale securities with gross unrealized losses and the length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position:

 

 

 

June 30, 2011

 

 

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or more

 

Total

 

 

 

Number of

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Number of

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Number of

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Description of Securities

 

Securities

 

Value

 

Losses

 

Securities

 

Value

 

Losses

 

Securities

 

Value

 

Losses

 

 

 

(in millions, except number of securities)

 

Corporate debt securities

 

98

 

$

1,304

 

$

(23

)

7

 

$

115

 

$

(7

)

105

 

$

1,419

 

$

(30

)

Residential mortgage backed securities

 

142

 

1,175

 

(17

)

132

 

714

 

(268

)

274

 

1,889

 

(285

)

Commercial mortgage backed securities

 

33

 

419

 

(4

)

 

 

 

33

 

419

 

(4

)

Asset backed securities

 

27

 

231

 

(3

)

29

 

154

 

(30

)

56

 

385

 

(33

)

State and municipal obligations

 

109

 

342

 

(11

)

57

 

235

 

(62

)

166

 

577

 

(73

)

Total

 

409

 

$

3,471

 

$

(58

)

225

 

$

1,218

 

$

(367

)

634

 

$

4,689

 

$

(425

)

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2010

 

 

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or more

 

Total

 

 

 

Number of

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Number of

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Number of

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Description of Securities

 

Securities

 

Value

 

Losses

 

Securities

 

Value

 

Losses

 

Securities

 

Value

 

Losses

 

 

 

(in millions, except number of securities)

 

Corporate debt securities

 

115

 

$

1,859

 

$

(46

)

13

 

$

157

 

$

(12

)

128

 

$

2,016

 

$

(58

)

Residential mortgage backed securities

 

108

 

782

 

(12

)

133

 

712

 

(311

)

241

 

1,494

 

(323

)

Commercial mortgage backed securities

 

30

 

498

 

(7

)

1

 

23

 

(1

)

31

 

521

 

(8

)

Asset backed securities

 

29

 

354

 

(8

)

25

 

123

 

(32

)

54

 

477

 

(40

)

State and municipal obligations

 

206

 

696

 

(31

)

60

 

232

 

(74

)

266

 

928

 

(105

)

Total

 

488

 

$

4,189

 

$

(104

)

232

 

$

1,247

 

$

(430

)

720

 

$

5,436

 

$

(534

)

 

As part of Ameriprise Financial’s ongoing monitoring process, management determined that a majority of the gross unrealized losses on its Available-for-Sale securities are attributable to movement in credit spreads.

 

The following table presents a rollforward of the cumulative amounts recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for other-than-temporary impairments related to credit losses on securities for which a portion of the securities’ total other-than-temporary impairments was recognized in other comprehensive income:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Beginning balance of credit losses on securities held for which a portion of other-than-temporary impairment was recognized in other comprehensive income

 

$

283

 

$

290

 

$

297

 

$

263

 

Additional amount related to credit losses for which an other-than-temporary impairment was not previously recognized

 

13

 

 

13

 

15

 

Reductions for securities sold during the period (realized)

 

 

 

(16

)

 

Additional increases to the amount related to credit losses for which an other-than-temporary impairment was previously recognized

 

3

 

1

 

5

 

13

 

Ending balance of credit losses on securities held as of June 30 for which a portion of other-than-temporary impairment was recognized in other comprehensive income

 

$

299

 

$

291

 

$

299

 

$

291

 

 

The change in net unrealized securities gains (losses) in other comprehensive income includes three components, net of tax: (i) unrealized gains (losses) that arose from changes in the market value of securities that were held during the period; (ii) (gains) losses that were previously unrealized, but have been recognized in current period net income due to sales of Available-for-Sale securities and due to the reclassification of noncredit other-than-temporary impairment losses to credit losses and (iii) other items primarily consisting of adjustments in asset and liability balances, such as DAC, DSIC, benefit reserves and reinsurance recoverables, to reflect the expected impact on their carrying values had the unrealized gains (losses) been realized as of the respective balance sheet dates.

 

The following table presents a rollforward of the net unrealized securities gains (losses) on Available-for-Sale securities included in accumulated other comprehensive income:

 

 

 

Net

 

 

 

Accumulated Other

 

 

 

Unrealized

 

 

 

Comprehensive Income

 

 

 

Securities

 

Deferred

 

Related to Net Unrealized

 

 

 

Gains (Losses)

 

Income Tax

 

Securities Gains (Losses)

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at January 1, 2010

 

$

474

 

$

(164

)

$

310

 

Net unrealized securities gains arising during the period (2)

 

898

 

(315

)

583

 

Reclassification of gains included in net income

 

(8

)

3

 

(5

)

Impact of DAC, DSIC, benefit reserves and reinsurance recoverables

 

(305

)

107

 

(198

)

Balance at June 30, 2010

 

$

1,059

 

$

(369

)

$

690

(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at January 1, 2011

 

$

946

 

$

(331

)

$

615

 

Net unrealized securities gains arising during the period (2)

 

192

 

(66

)

126

 

Reclassification of gains included in net income

 

(5

)

2

 

(3

)

Impact of DAC, DSIC, benefit reserves and reinsurance recoverables

 

(71

)

25

 

(46

)

Balance at June 30, 2011

 

$

1,062

 

$

(370

)

$

692

(1)

 

 

(1)        Includes $(62) million and $(82) million of noncredit related impairments on securities and net unrealized securities losses on previously impaired securities at June 30, 2011 and June 30, 2010, respectively.

(2)        Includes other-than-temporary impairment losses on Available-for-Sale securities related to factors other than credit that were recognized in other comprehensive income during the period.

 

Net realized gains and losses on Available-for-Sale securities, determined using the specific identification method, recognized in earnings were as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2011

 

2010

 

2011

 

2010

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

(in millions)

 

Gross realized gains from sales

 

$

21

 

$

7

 

$

39

 

$

40

 

Gross realized losses from sales

 

(1

)

 

(18

)

(1

)

Other-than-temporary impairments

 

(16

)

(1

)

(18

)

(31

)

 

Other-than-temporary impairments for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2011and 2010 primarily related to credit losses on non-agency residential mortgage backed securities.

 

Available-for-Sale securities by contractual maturity at June 30, 2011 were as follows:

 

 

 

Amortized Cost

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Due within one year

 

$

903

 

$

920

 

Due after one year through five years

 

5,690

 

6,043

 

Due after five years through 10 years

 

6,287

 

6,829

 

Due after 10 years

 

4,669

 

5,036

 

 

 

17,549

 

18,828

 

Residential mortgage backed securities

 

7,647

 

7,712

 

Commercial mortgage backed securities

 

4,453

 

4,735

 

Asset backed securities

 

2,020

 

2,063

 

Common and preferred stocks

 

6

 

10

 

Total

 

$

31,675

 

$

33,348

 

 

Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations. Residential mortgage backed securities, commercial mortgage backed securities and asset backed securities are not due at a single maturity date. As such, these securities, as well as common and preferred stocks, were not included in the maturities distribution.

 

Trading Securities

 

Net recognized gains related to trading securities held at June 30, 2011 and 2010 were $2 million and $7 million, respectively, for the three months then ended. Net recognized gains related to trading securities held at June 30, 2011 and 2010 were $5 million and $9 million, respectively, for the six months then ended.