Financing Receivables - Credit Quality Information - Financial Advisor Loans (Details) - USD ($)	12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Financing receivables - credit quality information
Allowance for credit losses	$ 63,000,000	$ 59,000,000	$ 50,000,000
Loan write-offs	4,000,000	4,000,000	10,000,000
Commercial Loans
Financing receivables - credit quality information
Allowance for credit losses	54,000,000	54,000,000	47,000,000
Loan write-offs	2,000,000	3,000,000	$ 8,000,000
Commercial Loans \| Loans to financial advisors
Financing receivables - credit quality information
Loan write-offs	0
Amortized cost basis by year of origination and loan-to-value ratio
Originated in current fiscal year	395,000,000	359,000,000
Originated in fiscal year before latest fiscal year	312,000,000	179,000,000
Originated two years before latest fiscal year	152,000,000	134,000,000
Originated three years before latest fiscal year	108,000,000	101,000,000
Originated four years before latest fiscal year	83,000,000	77,000,000
Originated five or more years before latest fiscal year	161,000,000	163,000,000
Total	1,211,000,000	1,013,000,000
Commercial Loans \| Loans to financial advisors \| Active
Amortized cost basis by year of origination and loan-to-value ratio
Originated in current fiscal year	395,000,000	359,000,000
Originated in fiscal year before latest fiscal year	310,000,000	178,000,000
Originated two years before latest fiscal year	151,000,000	133,000,000
Originated three years before latest fiscal year	107,000,000	99,000,000
Originated four years before latest fiscal year	79,000,000	76,000,000
Originated five or more years before latest fiscal year	157,000,000	158,000,000
Total	1,199,000,000	1,003,000,000
Commercial Loans \| Loans to financial advisors \| Terminated
Financing receivables - credit quality information
Allowance for credit losses	7,000,000	6,000,000
Amortized cost basis by year of origination and loan-to-value ratio
Originated in current fiscal year	0	0
Originated in fiscal year before latest fiscal year	2,000,000	1,000,000
Originated two years before latest fiscal year	1,000,000	1,000,000
Originated three years before latest fiscal year	1,000,000	2,000,000
Originated four years before latest fiscal year	4,000,000	1,000,000
Originated five or more years before latest fiscal year	4,000,000	5,000,000
Total	$ 12,000,000	$ 10,000,000

Amount excluding accrued interest, of allowance for credit loss on financing receivable. Excludes net investment in lease.

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivableAllowanceForCreditLossExcludingAccruedInterest
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	credit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amount, excluding accrued interest, of decrease in allowance for credit loss on financing receivable from writeoff. Excludes net investment in lease.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 326
-SubTopic 20
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 6
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479319/326-20-50-6

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 326
-SubTopic 20
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 13
-Subparagraph (d)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479319/326-20-50-13

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivableExcludingAccruedInterestAllowanceForCreditLossWriteoff
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	duration

- Definition

Amortized cost excluding accrued interest, before allowance for credit loss, of financing receivable. Excludes net investment in lease.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
-Topic 326
-SubTopic 20
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 45
-Paragraph 1
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479344/326-20-45-1

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 326
-SubTopic 20
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 3B
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479319/326-20-50-3B

Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 326
-SubTopic 20
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 5
-Subparagraph (b)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479319/326-20-50-5

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivableExcludingAccruedInterestBeforeAllowanceForCreditLoss
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivableExcludingAccruedInterestBeforeAllowanceForCreditLossAbstract
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	duration

- Definition

Amortized cost excluding accrued interest, of financing receivable originated more than five years prior to current fiscal year. Excludes net investment in lease.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
-Topic 326
-SubTopic 20
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 55
-Paragraph 79
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479294/326-20-55-79

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 326
-SubTopic 20
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 6
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479319/326-20-50-6

Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 326
-SubTopic 20
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 3B
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479319/326-20-50-3B

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivableExcludingAccruedInterestOriginatedMoreThanFiveYearsBeforeCurrentFiscalYear
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amortized cost excluding accrued interest, of financing receivable originated four years prior to current fiscal year. Excludes net investment in lease.

+ References

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivableExcludingAccruedInterestYearFiveOriginatedFourYearsBeforeCurrentFiscalYear
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amortized cost excluding accrued interest, of financing receivable originated three years prior to current fiscal year. Excludes net investment in lease.

+ References

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivableExcludingAccruedInterestYearFourOriginatedThreeYearsBeforeCurrentFiscalYear
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amortized cost excluding accrued interest, of financing receivable originated in current fiscal year. Excludes net investment in lease.

+ References

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivableExcludingAccruedInterestYearOneOriginatedCurrentFiscalYear
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amortized cost excluding accrued interest, of financing receivable originated two years prior to current fiscal year. Excludes net investment in lease.

+ References

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivableExcludingAccruedInterestYearThreeOriginatedTwoYearsBeforeCurrentFiscalYear
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amortized cost excluding accrued interest of financing receivable originated in fiscal year prior to current fiscal year. Excludes net investment in lease.

+ References

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivableExcludingAccruedInterestYearTwoOriginatedFiscalYearBeforeCurrentFiscalYear
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
-Topic 326
-SubTopic 20
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 5
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479319/326-20-50-5

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
-Topic 326
-SubTopic 20
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 55
-Paragraph 79
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147479294/326-20-55-79

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentLineItems
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	duration

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivablePortfolioSegmentAxis=amp_CommercialRealEstateAndCommercialPortfolioSegmentMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_FinancingReceivableRecordedInvestmentByClassOfFinancingReceivableAxis=amp_LoansToFinancialAdvisorsMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_ClassOfFinancingReceivableTypeOfBorrowerAxis=amp_ActiveFinancialAdvisorBorrowerMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_ClassOfFinancingReceivableTypeOfBorrowerAxis=amp_TerminatedFinancialAdvisorBorrowerMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type: