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Basis of Presentation
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements Disclosure [Text Block] Basis of Presentation
Ameriprise Financial, Inc. is a holding company, which primarily conducts business through its subsidiaries to provide financial planning, products and services that are designed to be utilized as solutions for clients’ cash and liquidity, asset accumulation, income, protection and estate and wealth transfer needs. The foreign operations of Ameriprise Financial, Inc. are conducted primarily through Threadneedle Asset Management Holdings Sàrl and Ameriprise Asset Management Holdings GmbH (collectively, “Threadneedle”).
The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Ameriprise Financial, Inc., companies in which it directly or indirectly has a controlling financial interest and variable interest entities (“VIEs”) in which it is the primary beneficiary (collectively, the “Company”). All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. Effective January 1, 2016, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2015-02 - Consolidation: Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis (“ASU 2015-02”) and deconsolidated several collateralized loan obligations (“CLOs”) and all previously consolidated property funds. The income or loss generated by consolidated entities which will not be realized by the Company’s shareholders is attributed to noncontrolling interests in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Noncontrolling interests are the ownership interests in subsidiaries not attributable, directly or indirectly, to Ameriprise Financial, Inc. and are classified as equity within the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company, excluding noncontrolling interests, is defined as “Ameriprise Financial.” Upon adoption of ASU 2015-02, the Company no longer has noncontrolling interests primarily due to the deconsolidation of property funds. See Note 3 and Note 5 for additional information on recently adopted accounting pronouncements and VIEs.
The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). Certain reclassifications of prior period amounts have been made to conform to the current presentation.
In 2018, the Company corrected prior period errors related to the classification of certain changes in other investments and restricted cash equivalents in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. For the year ended December 31, 2017, cash provided by operating activities decreased $178 million, cash used in investing activities decreased $28 million and cash and cash equivalents, including amounts restricted at beginning of period increased $150 million. For the year ended December 31, 2016, cash provided by operating activities decreased $22 million, cash used in investing activities decreased $22 million and cash and cash equivalents, including amounts restricted at both beginning of period and end of period increased$150 million.
In 2017, the Company recorded the following out-of-period corrections:
an $87 million decrease to other comprehensive income (“OCI”) related to deferred taxes on currency translations adjustments.
a $12 million out-of-period correction related to a variable annuity model assumption that decreased amortization of deferred acquisition costs (“DAC”) by $8 million and decreased benefits, claims, losses and settlement expenses by $4 million.
a $20 million decrease to income tax provision for a reversal of a tax reserve.
In 2016, the Company recorded an out-of-period correction for a $29 million increase to benefits, claims, losses and settlement expenses related to the claim utilization factor on long term care (“LTC”) reserves.
The impact of these corrections was not material to current or prior period financial statements.
The Company evaluated events or transactions that may have occurred after the balance sheet date for potential recognition or disclosure through the date the financial statements were issued. No subsequent events or transactions were identified.
On January 1, 2018, the Company retrospectively adopted the new accounting standard for revenue recognition. See Note 3 and Note 4 for further information on the new accounting standard and the Company’s revenue from contracts with customers. The following tables present the impact to the consolidated statements of operations for the prior periods presented:
 
December 31, 2017
Previously Reported
 
Effect of Change
 
As Adjusted
(in millions)
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
Management and financial advice fees
$
6,392

 
$
23

 
$
6,415

Distribution fees
1,770

 
(13
)
 
1,757

Net investment income
1,509

 

 
1,509

Premiums
1,394

 

 
1,394

Other revenues
1,010

 
95

 
1,105

Total revenues
12,075

 
105

 
12,180

Banking and deposit interest expense
48

 

 
48

Total net revenues
12,027

 
105

 
12,132

Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
Distribution expenses
3,399

 
(2
)
 
3,397

Interest credited to fixed accounts
656

 

 
656

Benefits, claims, losses and settlement expenses
2,233

 

 
2,233

Amortization of deferred acquisition costs
267

 

 
267

Interest and debt expense
207

 

 
207

General and administrative expense
3,051

 
107

 
3,158

Total expenses
9,813

 
105

 
9,918

Pretax income
2,214

 

 
2,214

Income tax provision
734

 

 
734

Net income
$
1,480

 
$

 
$
1,480

 
December 31, 2016
Previously Reported
 
Effect of Change
 
As Adjusted
(in millions)
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
Management and financial advice fees
$
5,778

 
$
24

 
$
5,802

Distribution fees
1,795

 
(14
)
 
1,781

Net investment income
1,576

 

 
1,576

Premiums
1,491

 

 
1,491

Other revenues
1,095

 
94

 
1,189

Total revenues
11,735

 
104

 
11,839

Banking and deposit interest expense
39

 

 
39

Total net revenues
11,696

 
104

 
11,800

Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
Distribution expenses
3,202

 
(2
)
 
3,200

Interest credited to fixed accounts
623

 

 
623

Benefits, claims, losses and settlement expenses
2,646

 

 
2,646

Amortization of deferred acquisition costs
415

 

 
415

Interest and debt expense
241

 

 
241

General and administrative expense
2,977

 
107

 
3,084

Total expenses
10,104

 
105

 
10,209

Pretax income
1,592

 
(1
)
 
1,591

Income tax provision
278

 

 
278

Net income
$
1,314

 
$
(1
)
 
$
1,313


The impact to the consolidated balance sheets as of both December 31, 2017 and 2016 was a $10 million increase to total assets, a $13 million increase to total liabilities and a $3 million decrease to retained earnings.