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Variable Interest Entities (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]  
Schedule of assets and liabilities held by consolidated investment entities measured at fair value on a recurring basis [Table Text Block]
The following tables present the balances of assets and liabilities of Ameriprise Financial measured at fair value on a recurring basis: 
 
September 30, 2017
  
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
(in millions)
Assets
Cash equivalents
$
136

 
$
1,882

 
$

 
$
2,018

  
Available-for-Sale securities:
Corporate debt securities

 
14,383

 
1,267

 
15,650

  
Residential mortgage backed securities

 
6,625

 
165

 
6,790

  
Commercial mortgage backed securities

 
3,887

 
65

 
3,952

  
Asset backed securities

 
1,611

 
35

 
1,646

  
State and municipal obligations

 
2,455

 

 
2,455

  
U.S. government and agencies obligations
6

 

 

 
6

  
Foreign government bonds and obligations

 
308

 

 
308

  
Common stocks
4

 
8

 
1

 
13

  
Common stocks measured at net asset value (“NAV”)
 
 
 
 
 
 
6

(1) 
Total Available-for-Sale securities
10

 
29,277

 
1,533

 
30,826

  
Trading securities
131

 
32

 

 
163

  
Separate account assets measured at NAV
85,287

(1) 
Investments segregated for regulatory purposes
424

 

 

 
424

 
Other assets:
Interest rate derivative contracts
1

 
1,200

 

 
1,201

  
Equity derivative contracts
51

 
1,891

 

 
1,942

  
Credit derivative contracts

 
4

 

 
4

 
Foreign exchange derivative contracts
1

 
42

 

 
43

  
Total other assets
53

 
3,137

 

 
3,190

  
Total assets at fair value
$
754

 
$
34,328

 
$
1,533

 
$
121,908

  
Liabilities
Policyholder account balances, future policy benefits and claims:
EIA embedded derivatives
$

 
$
4

 
$

 
$
4

  
IUL embedded derivatives

 

 
577

 
577

  
GMWB and GMAB embedded derivatives

 

 
45

 
45

(2) 
Total policyholder account balances, future policy benefits and claims

 
4

 
622

 
626

(3) 
Customer deposits

 
9

 

 
9

  
Other liabilities:
Interest rate derivative contracts

 
416

 

 
416

  
Equity derivative contracts
5

 
2,664

 

 
2,669

  
Foreign exchange derivative contracts
4

 
27

 

 
31

 
Other
6

 
6

 
27

 
39

  
Total other liabilities
15

 
3,113

 
27

 
3,155

  
Total liabilities at fair value
$
15

 
$
3,126

 
$
649

 
$
3,790

  

 
December 31, 2016
  
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
(in millions)
Assets
Cash equivalents
$
30

 
$
1,796

 
$

 
$
1,826

  
Available-for-Sale securities:
Corporate debt securities

 
14,925

 
1,311

 
16,236

  
Residential mortgage backed securities

 
6,650

 
268

 
6,918

  
Commercial mortgage backed securities

 
3,367

 

 
3,367

  
Asset backed securities

 
1,481

 
68

 
1,549

  
State and municipal obligations

 
2,358

 

 
2,358

  
U.S. government and agencies obligations
8

 

 

 
8

  
Foreign government bonds and obligations

 
261

 

 
261

  
Common stocks
8

 
8

 
1

 
17

  
Common stocks at NAV
 
 
 
 
 
 
5

(1) 
Total Available-for-Sale securities
16

 
29,050

 
1,648

 
30,719

  
Trading securities
9

 
16

 

 
25

  
Separate account assets at NAV
80,210

(1) 
Investments segregated for regulatory purposes
425

 

 

 
425

 
Other assets:
Interest rate derivative contracts

 
1,778

 

 
1,778

  
Equity derivative contracts
43

 
1,531

 

 
1,574

  
Credit derivative contracts

 
1

 

 
1

 
Foreign exchange derivative contracts
13

 
80

 

 
93

  
Total other assets
56

 
3,390

 

 
3,446

  
Total assets at fair value
$
536

 
$
34,252

 
$
1,648

 
$
116,651

  
 
Liabilities
Policyholder account balances, future policy benefits and claims:
EIA embedded derivatives
$

 
$
5

 
$

 
$
5

  
IUL embedded derivatives

 

 
464

 
464

  
GMWB and GMAB embedded derivatives

 

 
614

 
614

(4) 
Total policyholder account balances, future policy benefits and claims

 
5

 
1,078

 
1,083

(5) 
Customer deposits

 
8

 

 
8

  
Other liabilities:
Interest rate derivative contracts
2

 
987

 

 
989

  
Equity derivative contracts
3

 
2,132

 

 
2,135

  
Foreign exchange derivative contracts
2

 
45

 

 
47

 
Other
3

 
8

 
13

 
24

  
Total other liabilities
10

 
3,172

 
13

 
3,195

  
Total liabilities at fair value
$
10

 
$
3,185

 
$
1,091

 
$
4,286

  
 
(1) Amounts are comprised of certain investments that are measured at fair value using the NAV per share (or its equivalent) as a practical expedient and have not been classified in the fair value hierarchy.
(2) The fair value of the GMWB and GMAB embedded derivatives included $494 million of individual contracts in a liability position and $449 million of individual contracts in an asset position as of September 30, 2017.
(3) 
The Company’s adjustment for nonperformance risk resulted in a $(376) million cumulative increase (decrease) to the embedded derivatives as of September 30, 2017.
(4) 
The fair value of the GMWB and GMAB embedded derivatives included $880 million of individual contracts in a liability position and $266 million of individual contracts in an asset position as of December 31, 2016.
(5) 
The Company’s adjustment for nonperformance risk resulted in a $(498) million cumulative increase (decrease) to the embedded derivatives as of December 31, 2016.
Schedule of debt of the consolidated investment entities and the stated interest rates [Table Text Block]
The balances and the stated interest rates of outstanding debt of Ameriprise Financial were as follows: 
 
Outstanding Balance
 
Stated Interest Rate
September 30,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
September 30,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
(in millions)
 
 
Long-term debt:
Senior notes due 2019
$
300

 
$
300

 
7.3
%
 
7.3
%
Senior notes due 2020
750

 
750

 
5.3

 
5.3

Senior notes due 2023
750

 
750

 
4.0

 
4.0

Senior notes due 2024
550

 
550

 
3.7

 
3.7

Senior notes due 2026
500

 
500

 
2.9

 
2.9

Capitalized lease obligations
41

 
49

 
 

 
 
Other(1)
11

 
18

 
 
 
 
Total long-term debt
2,902

 
2,917

 
 
 
 
 
Short-term borrowings:
Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) advances
151

 
150

 
1.3

 
0.8

Repurchase agreements
50

 
50

 
1.4

 
0.9

Total short-term borrowings
201

 
200

 
 

 
 

Total
$
3,103

 
$
3,117

 
 

 
 

(1) Amounts include adjustments for fair value hedges on the Company’s long-term debt and unamortized discount and debt issuance costs. See Note 12 for information on the Company’s fair value hedges.
Consolidated investment entities [Member]  
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]  
Schedule of assets and liabilities held by consolidated investment entities measured at fair value on a recurring basis [Table Text Block]
The following tables present the balances of assets and liabilities held by consolidated investment entities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
 
September 30, 2017
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
(in millions)
Assets
Investments:
Corporate debt securities
$

 
$
29

 
$

 
$
29

Common stocks
22

 
11

 
4

 
37

Other investments
4

 

 

 
4

Syndicated loans

 
1,963

 
182

 
2,145

Total investments
26

 
2,003

 
186

 
2,215

Receivables

 
9

 

 
9

Total assets at fair value
$
26

 
$
2,012

 
$
186

 
$
2,224

 
Liabilities
Debt (1)
$

 
$
2,267

 
$

 
$
2,267

Other liabilities

 
43

 

 
43

Total liabilities at fair value
$

 
$
2,310

 
$

 
$
2,310


 
December 31, 2016
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
(in millions)
Assets
Investments:
Corporate debt securities
$

 
$
19

 
$

 
$
19

Common stocks
22

 
6

 
5

 
33

Other investments
4

 

 

 
4

Syndicated loans

 
1,944

 
254

 
2,198

Total investments
26

 
1,969

 
259

 
2,254

Receivables

 
11

 

 
11

Total assets at fair value
$
26

 
$
1,980

 
$
259

 
$
2,265

 
Liabilities
Debt (1)
$

 
$
2,319

 
$

 
$
2,319

Other liabilities

 
95

 

 
95

Total liabilities at fair value
$

 
$
2,414

 
$

 
$
2,414


(1) 
The carrying value of the CLOs’ debt is set equal to the fair value of the CLOs’ assets. The estimated fair value of the CLOs’ debt was $2.2 billion and $2.3 billion as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.
Schedule of changes in Level 3 assets and liabilities held by consolidated investment entities measured at fair value on a recurring basis [Table Text Block]
The following tables provide a summary of changes in Level 3 assets and liabilities held by consolidated investment entities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
 
Corporate Debt Securities
 
Common Stocks
 
Syndicated Loans
 
(in millions)
Balance, July 1, 2017
$

 
$
7

 
$
185

 
Total gains (losses) included in:
Net income

 
1

(1) 
(1
)
(1) 
Purchases

 

 
6

 
Sales

 

 
(12
)
 
Settlements

 

 
(3
)
 
Transfers into Level 3

 

 
84

 
Transfers out of Level 3

 
(4
)
 
(77
)
 
Balance, September 30, 2017
$

 
$
4

 
$
182

 
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in income relating to assets held at September 30, 2017
$

 
$
1

(1) 
$

 

 
Common Stocks
 
Syndicated Loans
 
Other Assets
 
(in millions)
Balance at July 1, 2016
$
1

 
$
243

 
$
1

 
Total gains (losses) included in:
Net income

 
2

(1) 

 
Purchases
1

 
50

 

 
Sales

 
(10
)
 

 
Settlements

 
(26
)
 

 
Transfers into Level 3
1

 
57

 

 
Transfers out of Level 3

 
(120
)
 

 
Balance, September 30, 2016
$
3

 
$
196

 
$
1

 
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in income relating to assets held at September 30, 2016
$

 
$
2

(1) 
$

 

 
Corporate Debt Securities
 
Common Stocks
 
Syndicated Loans
 
(in millions)
Balance, January 1, 2017
$

 
$
5

 
$
254

 
Total gains (losses) included in:
Net income

 
1

(1) 

 
Purchases

 
3

 
133

 
Sales
(2
)
 
(1
)
 
(27
)
 
Settlements

 

 
(56
)
 
Transfers into Level 3
2

 
2

 
197

 
Transfers out of Level 3

 
(6
)
 
(319
)
 
Balance, September 30, 2017
$

 
$
4

 
$
182

 
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in income relating to assets held at September 30, 2017
$

 
$
1

(1) 
$
(2
)
(1) 

 
Common Stocks
 
Syndicated Loans
 
Other Assets
 
Debt
 
(in millions)
Balance at January 1, 2016, previously reported
$
3

 
$
529

 
$
2,065

 
$
(6,630
)
 
Cumulative effect of change in accounting policies (3)
(2
)
 
(304
)
 
(2,065
)
 
6,630

 
Balance at January 1, 2016, as adjusted
1

 
225

 

 

 
Total gains (losses) included in:
Net income

 
1

(1) 
1

(2) 

 
Purchases
1

 
100

 

 

 
Sales

 
(11
)
 

 

 
Settlements

 
(51
)
 

 

 
Transfers into Level 3
3

 
286

 

 

 
Transfers out of Level 3
(2
)
 
(354
)
 

 

 
Balance, September 30, 2016
$
3

 
$
196

 
$
1

 
$

 
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in income relating to assets and liabilities held at September 30, 2016
$

 
$
1

(1) 
$

 
$

 
(1) Included in net investment income in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(2) Included in other revenues in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(3) The cumulative effect of change in accounting policies includes the adoption impact of ASU 2015-02 and ASU 2014-13 – Consolidation: Measuring the Financial Assets and the Financial Liabilities of a Consolidated Collateralized Financing Entity (“ASU 2014-13”).
Schedule of fair value and unpaid principal balance of assets and liabilities carried at fair value under the fair value option [Table Text Block]
The following table presents the fair value and unpaid principal balance of loans and debt for which the fair value option has been elected:
 
September 30,
2017
 
December 31, 2016
(in millions)
Syndicated loans
Unpaid principal balance
$
2,215

 
$
2,281

Excess unpaid principal over fair value
(70
)
 
(83
)
Fair value
$
2,145

 
$
2,198

Fair value of loans more than 90 days past due
$
12

 
$
8

Fair value of loans in nonaccrual status
12

 
8

Difference between fair value and unpaid principal of loans more than 90 days past due, loans in nonaccrual status or both
26

 
34

 
Debt
Unpaid principal balance
$
2,400

 
$
2,459

Excess unpaid principal over carrying value
(133
)
 
(140
)
Carrying value (1)
$
2,267

 
$
2,319


(1) The carrying value of the CLOs’ debt is set equal to the fair value of the CLOs’ assets. The estimated fair value of the CLOs’ debt was $2.2 billion and $2.3 billion as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.
Schedule of debt of the consolidated investment entities and the stated interest rates [Table Text Block]
Debt of the consolidated investment entities and the stated interest rates were as follows:
 
Carrying Value
 
Weighted Average Interest Rate
September 30,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
September 30,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
(in millions)
 
Debt of consolidated CLOs due 2025-2026
$
2,267

 
$
2,319

 
2.7
%
 
2.5
%