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Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of balances of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis
The following tables present the balances of assets and liabilities of Ameriprise Financial measured at fair value on a recurring basis: 
 
September 30, 2015
  
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
  
 
(in millions)
  
Assets
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

  
Cash equivalents
$
82

 
$
2,306

 
$

 
$
2,388

  
Available-for-Sale securities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

  
Corporate debt securities

 
15,359

 
1,539

 
16,898

  
Residential mortgage backed securities

 
5,722

 
286

 
6,008

  
Commercial mortgage backed securities

 
2,494

 
5

 
2,499

  
Asset backed securities

 
1,180

 
122

 
1,302

  
State and municipal obligations

 
2,259

 

 
2,259

  
U.S. government and agencies obligations
37

 
35

 

 
72

  
Foreign government bonds and obligations

 
230

 

 
230

  
Common stocks
4

 
9

 
5

 
18

  
Total Available-for-Sale securities
41

 
27,288

 
1,957

 
29,286

  
Trading securities
5

 
27

 

 
32

  
Separate account assets

 
78,636

 

 
78,636

  
Investments segregated for regulatory purposes
325

 

 

 
325

 
Other assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate derivative contracts

 
2,314

 

 
2,314

  
Equity derivative contracts
285

 
1,447

 

 
1,732

  
Foreign exchange derivative contracts
5

 
36

 

 
41

  
Other derivative contracts

 
6

 

 
6

  
Total other assets
290

 
3,803

 

 
4,093

  
Total assets at fair value
$
743

 
$
112,060

 
$
1,957

 
$
114,760

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Policyholder account balances, future policy benefits and claims:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

  
EIA embedded derivatives
$

 
$
5

 
$

 
$
5

  
IUL embedded derivatives

 

 
317

 
317

  
GMWB and GMAB embedded derivatives

 

 
1,107

 
1,107

(1) 
Total policyholder account balances, future policy benefits and claims

 
5

 
1,424

 
1,429

(2) 
Customer deposits

 
2

 

 
2

  
Other liabilities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

  
Interest rate derivative contracts

 
1,200

 

 
1,200

  
Equity derivative contracts
265

 
1,742

 

 
2,007

  
Credit derivative contracts

 
5

 

 
5

  
Foreign exchange derivative contracts

 
6

 

 
6

 
Other derivative contracts

 
92

 

 
92

 
Other
4

 
11

 

 
15

  
Total other liabilities
269

 
3,056

 

 
3,325

  
Total liabilities at fair value
$
269

 
$
3,063

 
$
1,424

 
$
4,756

  
(1) The fair value of the GMWB and GMAB embedded derivatives included $1.2 billion of individual contracts in a liability position and $112 million of individual contracts in an asset position.
(2) 
The Company’s adjustment for nonperformance risk resulted in a $497 million cumulative decrease to the embedded derivatives.

 
December 31, 2014
  
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
  
 
(in millions)
  
Assets
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

  
Cash equivalents
$
27

 
$
1,930

 
$

 
$
1,957

  
Available-for-Sale securities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

  
Corporate debt securities

 
15,647

 
1,518

 
17,165

  
Residential mortgage backed securities

 
6,001

 
206

 
6,207

  
Commercial mortgage backed securities

 
2,539

 
91

 
2,630

  
Asset backed securities

 
1,301

 
169

 
1,470

  
State and municipal obligations

 
2,239

 

 
2,239

  
U.S. government and agencies obligations
12

 
35

 

 
47

  
Foreign government bonds and obligations

 
251

 

 
251

  
Common stocks
5

 
7

 
6

 
18

  
Total Available-for-Sale securities
17

 
28,020

 
1,990

 
30,027

  
Trading securities
54

 
28

 
1

 
83

  
Separate account assets

 
83,256

 

 
83,256

  
Other assets:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

  
Interest rate derivative contracts

 
2,031

 

 
2,031

  
Equity derivative contracts
282

 
1,757

 

 
2,039

  
Foreign exchange derivative contracts
1

 
29

 

 
30

  
Other derivative contracts

 
1

 

 
1

  
Total other assets
283

 
3,818

 

 
4,101

  
Total assets at fair value
$
381

 
$
117,052

 
$
1,991

 
$
119,424

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

  
Policyholder account balances, future policy benefits and claims:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

  
EIA embedded derivatives
$

 
$
6

 
$

 
$
6

  
IUL embedded derivatives

 

 
242

 
242

  
GMWB and GMAB embedded derivatives

 

 
479

 
479

(1) 
Total policyholder account balances, future policy benefits and claims

 
6

 
721

 
727

(2) 
Customer deposits

 
6

 

 
6

  
Other liabilities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

  
Interest rate derivative contracts

 
1,136

 

 
1,136

  
Equity derivative contracts
376

 
2,326

 

 
2,702

  
Foreign exchange derivative contracts
1

 
2

 

 
3

 
Other derivative contracts

 
114

 

 
114

 
Other

 
12

 

 
12

  
Total other liabilities
377

 
3,590

 

 
3,967

  
Total liabilities at fair value
$
377

 
$
3,602

 
$
721

 
$
4,700

  
 
(1) 
The fair value of the GMWB and GMAB embedded derivatives included $700 million of individual contracts in a liability position and $221 million of individual contracts in an asset position.
(2) 
The Company’s adjustment for nonperformance risk resulted in a $311 million cumulative decrease to the embedded derivatives.
Summary of changes in Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis
 
Available-for-Sale Securities
 
 
 
 
Corporate Debt Securities
 
Residential Mortgage
Backed Securities
 
Commercial Mortgage
Backed Securities
 
Asset Backed Securities
 
Common Stocks
 
Total
 
Trading Securities
 
 
(in millions)
 
Balance, January 1, 2015
$
1,518

 
$
206

 
$
91

 
$
169

 
$
6

 
$
1,990

 
$
1

 
Total gains (losses) included in:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
(2
)
 

 

 
1

 

 
(1
)
(1) 
(1
)
(1) 
Other comprehensive income
(9
)
 
(1
)
 

 
2

 
1

 
(7
)
 

 
Purchases
179

 
312

 
41

 
37

 

 
569

 

 
Settlements
(147
)
 
(36
)
 
(5
)
 
(22
)
 

 
(210
)
 

 
Transfers into Level 3

 

 
6

 

 

 
6

 

 
Transfers out of Level 3

 
(195
)
 
(128
)
 
(65
)
 
(2
)
 
(390
)
 

 
Balance, September 30, 2015
$
1,539

 
$
286

 
$
5

 
$
122

 
$
5

 
$
1,957

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) relating to assets held at September 30, 2015 included in:
 
Net investment income
$
(2
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
1

 
$

 
$
(1
)
 
$

 
(1) Included in net investment income in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
 
Policyholder Account Balances,
Future Policy Benefits and Claims
 
IUL Embedded Derivatives
 
GMWB and GMAB Embedded Derivatives
 
Total
 
(in millions)
Balance, January 1, 2015
$
242

 
$
479

 
$
721

Total losses included in:
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
13

(1) 
426

(2) 
439

Issues
76

 
197

 
273

Settlements
(14
)
 
5

 
(9
)
Balance, September 30, 2015
$
317

 
$
1,107

 
$
1,424

 
Changes in unrealized losses relating to liabilities held at September 30, 2015 included in:
Interest credited to fixed accounts
$
13

 
$

 
$
13

Benefits, claims, losses and settlement expenses

 
438

 
438

(1) Included in interest credited to fixed accounts in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(2) Included in benefits, claims, losses and settlement expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.


 
Available-for-Sale Securities
  
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Debt Securities
 
Residential Mortgage
Backed Securities
 
Commercial Mortgage
Backed Securities
 
Asset Backed Securities
 
Common Stocks
 
Total
 
Trading Securities
 
Other Derivative Contracts
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
Balance, January 1, 2014
$
1,640

 
$
187

 
$
30

 
$
260

 
$
6

 
$
2,123

 
$
2

 
$

 
Total gains (losses) included in:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
(1
)
 

 

 
1

 

 

(1) 

 
(1
)
(2) 
Other comprehensive income
4

 

 

 
(1
)
 

 
3

 

 

 
Purchases
159

 
388

 
60

 
32

 

 
639

 
1

 
2

 
Sales
(11
)
 

 

 

 

 
(11
)
 
(2
)
 

 
Settlements
(225
)
 
(18
)
 

 
(10
)
 

 
(253
)
 

 

 
Transfers into Level 3

 

 
78

 

 

 
78

 

 

 
Transfers out of Level 3

 
(284
)
 
(75
)
 
(89
)
 
(1
)
 
(449
)
 

 

 
Balance, September 30, 2014
$
1,566

 
$
273

 
$
93

 
$
193

 
$
5

 
$
2,130

 
$
1

 
$
1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) relating to assets held at September 30, 2014 included in:
 
Net investment income
$
(2
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
1

 
$

 
$
(1
)
  
$

 
$

 
Benefits, claims, losses and settlement expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
(1
)
 
(1) Included in net investment income in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(2) Included in benefits, claims, losses and settlement expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
 
Policyholder Account Balances,
Future Policy Benefits and Claims
 
IUL Embedded Derivatives
 
GMWB and GMAB
Embedded Derivatives
 
Total
 
(in millions)
Balance, January 1, 2014
$
125

 
$
(575
)
 
$
(450
)
Total losses included in:
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
14

(1) 
327

(2) 
341

Issues
69

 
184

 
253

Settlements
(6
)
 
(13
)
 
(19
)
Balance, September 30, 2014
$
202

 
$
(77
)
 
$
125

 
 
 
 
 
 
Changes in unrealized losses relating to liabilities held at September 30, 2014 included in:
Interest credited to fixed accounts
$
14

 
$

 
$
14

Benefits, claims, losses and settlement expenses

 
327

 
327

(1) Included in interest credited to fixed accounts in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(2) Included in benefits, claims, losses and settlement expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurements
The following tables provide a summary of the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurements developed by the Company or reasonably available to the Company of Level 3 assets and liabilities:
 
September 30, 2015
 
Fair Value
 
Valuation Technique
 
Unobservable Input
 
Range 
 
Weighted Average
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate debt securities (private placements)
$
1,525

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Yield/spread to U.S. Treasuries
 
1.2
%
4.0%
 
1.7%
IUL embedded derivatives
$
317

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Nonperformance risk (1)
 
80

 
bps
 
 
GMWB and GMAB embedded derivatives
$
1,107

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Utilization of guaranteed withdrawals (2)
 
0.0
%
75.6%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Surrender rate
 
0.0
%
59.1%
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
Market volatility (3)
 
5.3
%
21.2%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nonperformance risk (1)
 
80

 
bps
 
 
 
December 31, 2014
 
Fair Value
 
Valuation Technique
 
Unobservable Input
 
Range 
 
Weighted Average
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate debt securities (private placements)
$
1,476

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Yield/spread to U.S. Treasuries
 
1.0
%
3.9%
 
1.5%
IUL embedded derivatives
$
242

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Nonperformance risk (1)
 
65

 
bps
 
 
GMWB and GMAB embedded derivatives
$
479

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Utilization of guaranteed withdrawals (2)
 
0.0
%
51.1%
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
Surrender rate
 
0.0
%
59.1%
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
Market volatility (3)
 
5.2
%
20.9%
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
Nonperformance risk (1)
 
65

 
bps
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Elective contractholder strategy allocations (4)
 
0.0
%
3.0%
 
 

(1) 
The nonperformance risk is the spread added to the observable interest rates used in the valuation of the embedded derivatives.
(2) 
The utilization of guaranteed withdrawals represents the percentage of contractholders that will begin withdrawing in any given year.
(3) 
Market volatility is implied volatility of fund of funds and managed volatility funds.
(4) 
The elective allocation represents the percentage of contractholders that are assumed to electively switch their investment allocation to a different allocation model. As of September 30, 2015, the Company is no longer including this input in the fair value measurement.
Schedule of carrying value and the estimated fair value of financial instruments that are not reported at fair value
The following tables provide the carrying value and the estimated fair value of financial instruments that are not reported at fair value. All other financial instruments that are reported at fair value have been included above in the tables with balances of assets and liabilities Ameriprise Financial measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
 
September 30, 2015
 
Carrying Value
 
Fair Value
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
(in millions)
Financial Assets
Mortgage loans, net
$
3,382

 
$

 
$

 
$
3,437

 
$
3,437

Policy and certificate loans
824

 

 
1

 
805

 
806

Receivables
1,612

 
274

 
1,335

 
4

 
1,613

Restricted and segregated cash
2,377

 
2,377

 

 

 
2,377

Other investments and assets
576

 

 
506

 
61

 
567

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Liabilities
Policyholder account balances, future policy benefits and claims
$
11,730

 
$

 
$

 
$
12,705

 
$
12,705

Investment certificate reserves
4,530

 

 

 
4,521

 
4,521

Brokerage customer deposits
3,516

 
3,516

 

 

 
3,516

Separate account liabilities
4,544

 

 
4,544

 

 
4,544

Debt and other liabilities
3,592

 
353

 
3,346

 
86

 
3,785

 
December 31, 2014
 
Carrying Value
 
Fair Value
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
(in millions)
Financial Assets
Mortgage loans, net
$
3,440

 
$

 
$

 
$
3,512

 
$
3,512

Policy and certificate loans
806

 

 
1

 
793

 
794

Receivables
1,418

 
215

 
1,200

 
3

 
1,418

Restricted and segregated cash
2,614

 
2,614

 

 

 
2,614

Other investments and assets
551

 

 
460

 
84

 
544

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Liabilities
Policyholder account balances, future policy benefits and claims
$
12,979

 
$

 
$

 
$
13,996

 
$
13,996

Investment certificate reserves
4,201

 

 

 
4,195

 
4,195

Brokerage customer deposits
3,465

 
3,465

 

 

 
3,465

Separate account liabilities
4,478

 

 
4,478

 

 
4,478

Debt and other liabilities
3,576

 
261

 
3,446

 
121

 
3,828