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Variable Annuity and Insurance Guarantees
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Insurance [Abstract]  
Variable Annuity and Insurance Guarantees
Variable Annuity and Insurance Guarantees
The majority of the variable annuity contracts offered by the Company contain guaranteed minimum death benefit (“GMDB”) provisions. The Company also offers variable annuities with death benefit provisions that gross up the amount payable by a certain percentage of contract earnings, which are referred to as gain gross-up (“GGU”) benefits. In addition, the Company offers contracts with GMWB and GMAB provisions. The Company previously offered contracts containing guaranteed minimum income benefit (“GMIB”) provisions.
Certain UL policies offered by the Company provide secondary guarantee benefits. The secondary guarantee ensures that, subject to specified conditions, the policy will not terminate and will continue to provide a death benefit even if there is insufficient policy value to cover the monthly deductions and charges.
The following table provides information related to variable annuity guarantees for which the Company has established additional liabilities:
 
 
June 30, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
Variable Annuity Guarantees by Benefit Type (1)
 
Total Contract Value
 
Contract Value in Separate Accounts
 
Net Amount at Risk
 
Weighted Average Attained Age
 
Total Contract Value
 
Contract Value in Separate Accounts
 
Net Amount at Risk
 
Weighted Average Attained Age
 
 
(in millions, except age)
GMDB:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Return of premium
 
$
55,051

 
$
53,238

 
$
21

 
64
 
$
52,616

 
$
50,790

 
$
28

 
64
Five/six-year reset
 
10,867

 
8,327

 
29

 
64
 
11,220

 
8,663

 
42

 
64
One-year ratchet
 
7,659

 
7,259

 
29

 
66
 
7,676

 
7,261

 
38

 
65
Five-year ratchet
 
1,819

 
1,764

 
1

 
62
 
1,781

 
1,725

 
1

 
62
Other
 
1,004

 
986

 
32

 
69
 
1,015

 
996

 
36

 
69
Total — GMDB
 
$
76,400

 
$
71,574

 
$
112

 
64
 
$
74,308

 
$
69,435

 
$
145

 
64
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GGU death benefit
 
$
1,074

 
$
1,022

 
$
128

 
66
 
$
1,052

 
$
998

 
$
121

 
64
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GMIB
 
$
381

 
$
358

 
$
8

 
67
 
$
413

 
$
389

 
$
8

 
66
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GMWB:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
GMWB
 
$
3,854

 
$
3,841

 
$
1

 
67
 
$
3,936

 
$
3,921

 
$
1

 
67
GMWB for life
 
36,192

 
36,070

 
53

 
65
 
34,069

 
33,930

 
77

 
64
Total — GMWB
 
$
40,046

 
$
39,911

 
$
54

 
65
 
$
38,005

 
$
37,851

 
$
78

 
64
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GMAB
 
$
4,289

 
$
4,277

 
$
1

 
58
 
$
4,194

 
$
4,181

 
$
2

 
58
(1) Individual variable annuity contracts may have more than one guarantee and therefore may be included in more than one benefit type. Variable annuity contracts for which the death benefit equals the account value are not shown in this table.
The net amount at risk for GMDB, GGU and GMAB guarantees is defined as the current guaranteed benefit amount in excess of the current contract value. The net amount at risk for GMIB and GMWB guarantees is defined as the greater of the present value of the minimum guaranteed withdrawal payments less the current contract value or zero. The present value is calculated using a discount rate that is consistent with assumptions embedded in the Company’s annuity pricing models.
The following table provides information related to insurance guarantees for which the Company has established additional liabilities:
 
June 30, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
 
Net Amount at Risk
 
Weighted Average Attained Age
 
Net Amount at Risk
 
Weighted Average Attained Age
 
(in millions, except age)
UL secondary guarantees
$
5,838

 
62
 
$
5,674

 
62

The net amount at risk for UL secondary guarantees is defined as the current guaranteed death benefit amount in excess of the current policyholder value.
Changes in additional liabilities (contra liabilities) for variable annuity and insurance guarantees were as follows:
 
GMDB & GGU
 
GMIB
 
GMWB (1)
 
GMAB (1)
 
UL
 
(in millions)
Balance at January 1, 2013
$
4

 
$
9

 
$
799

 
$
103

 
$
155

Incurred claims
3

 

 
(715
)
 
(89
)
 
36

Paid claims
(2
)
 

 

 

 
(7
)
Balance at June 30, 2013
$
5

 
$
9

 
$
84

 
$
14

 
$
184

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1, 2014
$
4

 
$
6

 
$
(383
)
 
$
(62
)
 
$
206

Incurred claims
2

 

 
252

 
(14
)
 
31

Paid claims
(2
)
 

 

 

 
(1
)
Balance at June 30, 2014
$
4

 
$
6

 
$
(131
)
 
$
(76
)
 
$
236


(1) The incurred claims for GMWB and GMAB represent the total change in the liabilities (contra liabilities).
The liabilities for guaranteed benefits are supported by general account assets.
The following table summarizes the distribution of separate account balances by asset type for variable annuity contracts providing guaranteed benefits:
 
June 30, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
 
(in millions)
Mutual funds:
 

 
 

Equity
$
40,724

 
$
39,195

Bond
25,965

 
26,519

Other
4,858

 
3,764

Total mutual funds
$
71,547

 
$
69,478