-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, LCyRNPil3XK9JKG2DvwH5b+/3Om5OYfft3POvaDH0izDow/sPPDEsDugRwPRSi25 0WfQC5V4RzEhTYoBe+naog== 0001104659-05-048193.txt : 20051012 0001104659-05-048193.hdr.sgml : 20051012 20051012115831 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001104659-05-048193 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 19 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20051006 ITEM INFORMATION: Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement ITEM INFORMATION: Termination of a Material Definitive Agreement ITEM INFORMATION: Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant ITEM INFORMATION: Notice of Delisting or Failure to Satisfy a Continued Listing Rule or Standard; Transfer of Listing ITEM INFORMATION: Changes in Control of Registrant ITEM INFORMATION: Departure of Directors or Principal Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Principal Officers ITEM INFORMATION: Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20051012 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20051012 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000819539 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: RETAIL-DEPARTMENT STORES [5311] IRS NUMBER: 954119509 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0731 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-09659 FILM NUMBER: 051134290 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: ONE MARCUS SQUARE STREET 2: 1618 MAIN STREET CITY: DALLAS STATE: TX ZIP: 75201 BUSINESS PHONE: 214-741-6911 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: ONE MARCUS SQUARE STREET 2: 1618 MAIN STREET CITY: DALLAS STATE: TX ZIP: 75201 8-K 1 a05-17347_18k.htm 8-K

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 


 

FORM 8-K

 


 

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Date of Report: October 12, 2005

 

Date of Earliest Event reported: October 6, 2005

 


 

THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

Delaware

 

0-19659

 

95-4119509

(State or other jurisdiction

 

(Commission

 

(I.R.S. Employer

of incorporation)

 

File Number)

 

Identification No.)

 

 

 

 

 

One Marcus Square

 

 

1618 Main Street, Dallas, Texas

 

75201

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (214) 741-6911

 


 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

o            Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

o            Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

o            Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

o            Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 



 

INTRODUCTORY NOTE

 

On October 6, 2005, The Neiman Marcus Group Inc. (the “Company” or “Neiman Marcus”) announced that an investor group led by Texas Pacific Group and Warburg Pincus LLC (the “Sponsors”) had completed the acquisition of the Company.

 

The Sponsors financed the transaction with equity contributions from funds affiliated with the Sponsors (the “Sponsor Funds”), certain co-investors (the “Co-Investors”) and certain members of management (together, the “Investors”) and cash on hand at Neiman Marcus, along with a new $1,975 million senior secured term loan facility, a new senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility providing financing of up to $600 million, of which $150 million was drawn at the closing, and the private placement of $700 million aggregate principal amount of 9% / 93/4% senior notes due 2015 (the “senior notes”) and $500 million aggregate principal amount of 103/8% senior subordinated notes due 2015 (the “senior subordinated notes”).  To consummate the acquisition, Newton Acquisition Merger Sub, Inc. was merged (the “Merger”) with and into the Company and the Company was the surviving corporation under the Merger.  In connection with the closing of the Merger and related transactions (the “Transactions”), the Company called for the redemption of all of its 6.65% senior notes due 2008 (the “existing 2008 notes”) and terminated its existing $350 million unsecured revolving credit facility.

 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This current report on Form 8-K contains forward-looking statements based on estimates and assumptions. Forward-looking statements give our current expectations or forecasts of future events. Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “plan,” “predict,” “expect,” “estimate,” “intend,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “project” or “continue” or the negative thereof or other similar words. Any or all of our forward-looking statements in this current report may turn out to be incorrect, possibly to a material degree. Such statements can be affected by inaccurate assumptions we might make or by known or unknown risks or uncertainties. Consequently, no forward-looking statement can be guaranteed. Actual results may vary materially from our forward-looking statements. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements.

 

Investors should also understand that it is not possible to predict or identify all the risks and uncertainties that could affect future events and should not consider the following list to be a complete statement of all potential risks and uncertainties. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:

 

Political and General Economic Conditions

 

                  current political and general economic conditions or changes in such conditions including relationships between the United States and the countries from which we source our merchandise;

 

                  terrorist activities in the United States and elsewhere;

 

                  political, social, economic or other events resulting in the short- or long-term disruption in business at our stores, distribution centers or offices;

 

Customer Demographic Issues

 

                  changes in the demographic or retail environment;

 

                  changes in consumer confidence resulting in a reduction of discretionary spending on goods;

 

                  changes in consumer preferences or fashion trends;

 

                  changes in our relationships with key customers;

 

                  changes in our proprietary credit card arrangement that adversely impact our ability to provide credit to our customers;

 

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Merchandise Procurement and Supply Chain Considerations

 

                  changes in our relationships with designers, vendors and other sources of merchandise, including adverse changes in their financial viability;

 

                  delays in receipt of merchandise ordered due to work stoppages or other causes of delay in connection with either the manufacture or shipment of such merchandise;

 

                  changes in foreign currency exchange or inflation rates;

 

                  significant increases in paper, printing and postage costs;

 

Industry and Competitive Factors

 

                  competitive responses to our loyalty programs, marketing, merchandising and promotional efforts or inventory liquidations by vendors or other retailers;

 

                  seasonality of the retail business;

 

                  adverse weather conditions or natural disasters, particularly during peak selling seasons;

 

                  delays in anticipated store openings and renovations;

 

                  our success in enforcing our intellectual property rights;

 

Employee Considerations

 

                  changes in key management personnel and our ability to retain key management personnel;

 

                  changes in our relationships with certain of our key sales associates and our ability to retain our key sales associates;

 

Legal and Regulatory Issues

 

                  changes in government or regulatory requirements increasing our costs of operations;

 

                  litigation that may have an adverse effect on our financial results or reputation;

 

Issues Relating to the Transactions

 

                  the effects on us of incurring a substantial amount of indebtedness under our new debt documentation;

 

                  the effects on us of complying with the covenants contained in our new debt documentation;

 

                  restrictions the terms and conditions of our new debt documentation may place on our ability to respond to changes in our business or to take certain actions;

 

Other Factors

 

                  the design and implementation of new information systems as well as enhancements of existing systems; and

 

                  other risks, uncertainties and factors set forth in this current report on Form 8-K and in our reports and documents filed with the SEC.

 

The foregoing factors are not exhaustive, and new factors may emerge or changes to the foregoing factors may occur that could impact our business. Except to the extent required by law, we undertake no obligation to update or revise (publicly or otherwise) any forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events, new information or future circumstances.

 

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Section 1 – Registrant’s Business and Operations

 

Item 1.01  Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement

 

1.  Senior Secured Asset-Based Revolving Credit Facility

 

Overview.  On October 6, 2005, in connection with the Transactions, we entered into a credit agreement and related security and other agreements for a new senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility with Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas as administrative agent and collateral agent.

 

Our new senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility provides financing of up to $600 million, subject to the borrowing base. The borrowing base at any time will equal the lesser of 80% of eligible inventory (valued at the lower of cost or market value) and 85% of net orderly liquidation value of the eligible inventory, less certain reserves. Our new senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility includes borrowing capacity available for letters of credit and for borrowings on same-day notice, referred to as swingline loans, and is available in U.S. dollars.  The full amount of the new senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility was available at closing, and we utilized at closing $150 million of this facility for loans and approximately $17 million of this facility for letters of credit.

 

The new senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility provides that we have the right at any time to request up to $200 million of additional commitments under this facility.  The lenders under this facility are under no obligation to provide any such additional commitments, and any increase in commitments will be subject to customary conditions precedent. If we were to request any such additional commitments and the existing lenders or new lenders were to agree to provide such commitments, the facility size could be increased to up to $800 million, but our ability to borrow under this facility would still be limited by the amount of the borrowing base.

 

Interest Rate and Fees.  Borrowings under our new senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility bear interest at a rate equal to, at our option, either (a) a base rate determined by reference to the higher of (1) the prime rate of Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas and (2) the federal funds effective rate plus  1¤2 of 1% or (b) a LIBOR rate determined by reference to the costs of funds for U.S. dollar deposits for the interest period relevant to such borrowing adjusted for certain additional costs, in each case plus an applicable margin.  The initial applicable margin for borrowings under our new senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility is 0% with respect to base rate borrowings and 1.75% with respect to LIBOR borrowings.  The applicable margin for borrowings under our new senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility is subject to adjustment based on the historical availability under the facility.

 

In addition to paying interest on outstanding principal under our new senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility, we are required to pay a commitment fee of 0.375% per annum in respect of the unutilized commitments thereunder. If the average revolving loan utilization thereunder is 50% or more for any applicable period, the commitment fee will be reduced to 0.250% for such period. We must also pay customary letter of credit fees and agency fees.

 

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Mandatory Repayments.  If at any time the aggregate amount of outstanding loans, unreimbursed letter of credit drawings and undrawn letters of credit under our new senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility exceeds the lesser of (i) the commitment amount and (ii) the borrowing base, we will be required to repay outstanding loans or cash collateralize letters of credit in an aggregate amount equal to such excess, with no reduction of the commitment amount. If the amount available under our new senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility is less than $60 million or an event of default has occurred under such facility, we will be required to repay outstanding loans and cash collateralize letters of credit with the cash we are required to deposit daily in a collection account maintained with the agent under the facility.

 

Voluntary Repayments.  We may voluntarily reduce the unutilized portion of the commitment amount and repay outstanding loans at any time without premium or penalty other than customary “breakage” costs with respect to LIBOR loans.

 

Amortization and Final Maturity.  There is no scheduled amortization under our new senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility. The principal amount outstanding of the loans under our new senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility are due and payable in full at maturity on October 6, 2010.

 

Guarantees and Security.  All obligations under our new senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility are unconditionally guaranteed by Newton Acquisition, Inc., our direct parent company, and, subject to the exceptions described in the following sentence, certain of our existing and future domestic subsidiaries. The following entities do not guarantee our new senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility: (i) Neiman Marcus Funding Corporation, (ii) Gurwitch Products, L.L.C., (iii) Kate Spade LLC and (iv) certain immaterial subsidiaries.

 

All obligations under our new senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility, and the guarantees of those obligations, are secured, subject to certain exceptions, by substantially all of our assets and the assets of Newton Acquisition, Inc. and our subsidiaries that have guaranteed the facility (the “subsidiary guarantors”), including:

 

                  a first-priority security interest in personal property consisting of inventory and related accounts, cash, deposit accounts, all payments received by us or the subsidiary guarantors from credit card clearinghouses and processors or otherwise in respect of all credit card charges for sales of inventory by us and the subsidiary guarantors, certain related assets and proceeds of the foregoing;

 

                  a second-priority pledge of 100% of our capital stock and certain of the capital stock held by us, Newton Acquisition, Inc. or any subsidiary guarantor (which pledge, in the case of any foreign subsidiary is limited to 100% of the non-voting stock (if any) and 65% of the voting stock of such foreign subsidiary); and

 

                  a second-priority security interest in, and mortgages on, substantially all other tangible and intangible assets of us, Newton Acquisition, Inc. and each subsidiary guarantor, including a significant portion of our material owned and leased real property (which on October 6, 2005 consisted of a majority of our full-line retail stores) and equipment, but excluding credit card receivables and related assets to the extent sold or otherwise transferred in connection with the sale of our approximately three million private label Neiman Marcus and Bergdorf Goodman credit card accounts and related assets, as well as the outstanding balances associated with such accounts, to HSBC Bank Nevada, National Association (the “Credit Card Sale”) or any other credit card program transaction and leasehold interests under non-financeable leases.

 

In addition, on the closing date of our new senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility, a substantial portion of the collateral described in the last two bullet points above was pledged to secure on an equal and ratable basis our existing 7.125% senior debentures due 2028 (the “existing 2028 debentures”) and, pending their redemption, our existing 2008 notes for the benefit of the holders thereof, to the extent required by the indenture governing such debentures and notes.

 

5



 

Capital stock and other securities of a subsidiary of the Company that are owned by the Company or any subsidiary guarantor do not constitute collateral under our senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility to the extent that such securities cannot secure our existing 2028 debentures, our existing 2008 notes (pending their redemption) or other secured public debt obligations without requiring the preparation and filing of separate financial statements of such subsidiary in accordance with applicable SEC rules. As a result, the collateral under our senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility includes shares of capital stock or other securities of subsidiaries of the Company or any subsidiary guarantor only to the extent that the applicable value of such securities (on a subsidiary-by-subsidiary basis) is less than 20% of the aggregate principal amount of the existing 2028 debentures or (until their redemption) our existing 2008 notes or other secured public debt obligations. Stock of Kate Spade LLC and Gurwitch Products, L.L.C. (the “Brand Development Companies”) and their assets also does not constitute collateral under our senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility.

 

Certain Covenants and Events of Default.  Our new senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility contains a number of covenants that, among other things and subject to certain exceptions, restrict our ability and the ability of our subsidiaries to:

 

      incur additional indebtedness;

 

      pay dividends on our capital stock or redeem, repurchase or retire our capital stock or indebtedness;

 

      make investments, loans, advances and acquisitions;

 

      create restrictions on the payment of dividends or other amounts to us from our restricted subsidiaries;

 

      engage in transactions with our affiliates;

 

      sell assets, including capital stock of our subsidiaries;

 

      consolidate or merge;

 

      create liens; and

 

      enter into sale and lease back transactions.

 

The covenants limiting dividends and other restricted payments; investments, loans, advances and acquisitions; and prepayments or redemptions of other indebtedness, each permit the restricted actions in an unlimited amount, subject to the satisfaction of certain payment conditions, principally that we must have at least $75 million of pro forma excess availability under the senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility and that we must be in pro forma compliance with the fixed charge coverage ratio described in the next paragraph.

 

Although the credit agreement governing our new senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility does not require us to comply with any financial ratio maintenance covenants, if less than $60 million were available under our new senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility at any time, we would not be permitted to borrow any additional amounts unless our pro forma ratio of consolidated EBITDA to consolidated Fixed Charges (as such terms are defined in the credit agreement) were at least 1.1 to 1.0.

 

The credit agreement governing our new senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility also contains customary affirmative covenants and events of default.

 

2.  Senior Secured Term Loan Facility

 

Overview.  In connection with the Transactions, we entered into a credit agreement and related security and other agreements for a $1,975 million senior secured term loan facility with Credit Suisse as administrative agent and collateral agent.  The full amount of the senior secured term loan facility was borrowed on October 6, 2005 in connection with the closing of the Transactions.

 

6



 

Interest Rate and Fees.  Borrowings under our new senior secured term loan facility bear interest at a rate equal to at our option, either (a) a base rate determined by reference to the higher of (1) the prime rate of Credit Suisse and (2) the federal funds effective rate plus  1¤2 of 1% or (b) a LIBOR rate determined by reference to the costs of funds for U.S. dollar deposits for the interest period relevant to such borrowing adjusted for certain additional costs, in each case plus an applicable margin. The applicable margin for borrowings under our new senior secured term loan facility is 1.5% with respect to base rate borrowings and 2.5% with respect to LIBOR borrowings.

 

Mandatory Repayments.  The credit agreement governing our new senior secured term loan facility requires us to prepay outstanding term loans with 50% (which percentage will be reduced to 25% if our total leverage ratio is less than a specified ratio and will be reduced to 0% if our total leverage ratio is less than a specified ratio) of our annual excess cash flow (as defined in the credit agreement).

 

Change of Control Prepayment Offer and Asset Sale Offers.  If a change of control as defined in the credit agreement (which is the same as the corresponding definition in the indentures governing the senior notes and the senior subordinated notes) occurs, we will be required to offer to prepay all outstanding term loans, at a prepayment price equal to 101% of the principal amount to be prepaid, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of prepayment. We must also offer to prepay outstanding term loans at 100% of the principal amount to be prepaid, plus accrued and unpaid interest, with the proceeds of certain asset sales under certain circumstances.

 

Voluntary Repayments.  We may voluntarily prepay outstanding loans under our new senior secured term loan facility at any time without premium or penalty other than customary “breakage” costs with respect to LIBOR loans. If we repay all or any portion of our new senior secured term loan facility prior to the first anniversary of the closing date of the Transactions (other than a prepayment that is made with certain designated asset sale proceeds as defined in the credit agreement), we must pay 101% of the principal amount to be repaid.

 

Amortization and Final Maturity.  There is no scheduled amortization under our new senior secured term loan facility. The principal amount outstanding of the loans under our new senior secured term loan facility is due and payable in full at maturity, on April 6, 2013.

 

Guarantees and Security.  All obligations under our new senior secured term loan facility are unconditionally guaranteed by Newton Acquisition, Inc., our direct parent company, and each direct and indirect domestic subsidiary of the Company that guarantees the obligations of the Company under our new senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility.

 

All obligations under our new senior secured term loan facility, and the guarantees of those obligations, are secured, subject to certain exceptions, by substantially all of our assets and the assets of Newton Acquisition, Inc. and the subsidiary guarantors, including:

 

                  a first-priority pledge of 100% of our capital stock and certain of the capital stock held by us, Newton Acquisition, Inc. or any subsidiary guarantor (which pledge, in the case of any foreign subsidiary is limited to 100% of the non-voting stock (if any) and 65% of the voting stock of such foreign subsidiary); and

 

                  a first-priority security interest in, and mortgages on, substantially all other tangible and intangible assets of us, Newton Acquisition Inc. and each subsidiary guarantor, including a significant portion of our material owned and leased real property (which on October 6, 2005 consisted of a majority of our full-line retail stores) and equipment, but excluding credit card receivables and related assets to the extent sold or otherwise transferred in connection with the Credit Card Sale or any other credit card program transaction, leasehold interests under non-financeable leases and the collateral described in the following bullet point; and

 

                  a second-priority security interest in personal property of consisting of inventory and related accounts, cash, deposit accounts, all payments received by us or the subsidiary guarantors from credit card clearinghouses and processors or otherwise in respect of all credit card charges for sales of inventory by us and the subsidiary guarantors, certain related assets and proceeds of the foregoing.

 

7



 

In addition, on the closing date of our new senior secured term loan facility, a substantial portion of the collateral described in the first two bullet points above was pledged to secure on an equal and ratable basis our existing 2028 debentures and, pending their redemption, our existing 2008 notes for the benefit of the holders thereof, to the extent required by the indenture governing such debentures and notes.

 

Capital stock and other securities of a subsidiary of the Company that are owned by the Company or any subsidiary guarantor do not constitute collateral under our senior secured term loan facility to the extent that such securities cannot secure our existing 2028 debentures, our existing 2008 notes (pending their redemption) or other secured public debt obligations without requiring the preparation and filing of separate financial statements of such subsidiary in accordance with applicable SEC rules. As a result, the collateral under our senior secured term loan facility includes shares of capital stock or other securities of subsidiaries of the Company or any subsidiary guarantor only to the extent that the applicable value of such securities (on a subsidiary-by-subsidiary basis) is less than 20% of the aggregate principal amount of our existing 2028 debentures, our existing 2008 notes (until their redemption) or other secured public debt obligations. Stock of our Brand Development Companies and their assets also does not constitute collateral under our senior secured term loan facility.

 

Certain Covenants and Events of Default.  The credit agreement governing our new senior secured term loan facility contains a number of negative covenants that are substantially similar to those governing the senior notes and additional covenants related to the security arrangements for the facility.

 

The credit agreement governing our new senior secured term loan facility also contains customary affirmative covenants and events of default.

 

3.  Senior Indenture and Senior Notes due 2015

 

General

 

On October 6, 2005, Newton Acquisition Merger Sub., Inc. issued $700.0 million aggregate original principal amount of 9% / 9 ¾% senior notes under a Senior Indenture (the “Senior Indenture”) among Newton Acquisition Merger Sub, Inc., Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, Newton Acquisition, Inc. and the subsidiary guarantors.  Immediately following the closing of the offering and as part of the Transactions, The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. as the surviving corporation under the Merger, assumed all the obligations of Newton Acquisition Merger Sub, Inc. under the Senior Indenture.  The senior notes will mature on October 15, 2015.

 

For any interest payment period through October 15, 2010, the Company may, at its option, elect to pay interest on the senior notes:

 

                  entirely in cash (“Cash Interest”) or

 

                  entirely by increasing the principal amount of the outstanding senior notes or by issuing PIK Notes (“PIK Interest”).

 

Cash Interest on the senior notes accrues at the rate of 9% per annum.  PIK Interest on the senior notes accrues at the rate of 93¤4% per annum.  After October 15, 2010, the Company will make all interest payments on the senior notes entirely in cash.  All senior notes, including the senior notes issued pursuant to a PIK Payment will mature on October 15, 2015 and are governed by, and subject to the terms, provisions and conditions of, the Senior Indenture and shall have the same rights and benefits as the senior notes issued on October 6, 2005 (the “Issue Date”).

 

Interest on the senior notes is payable quarterly in arrears on each January 15, April 15, July 15 and October 15, commencing on January 15, 2006. The Company will make each interest payment to the holders of record (“Holders”) of the senior notes on the immediately preceding January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1.

 

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Guarantees

 

The senior notes are guaranteed, jointly and severally, on an unsecured, senior basis, by each of our wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries that guarantee our obligations under our new senior secured credit facilities and by Newton Acquisition, Inc., our immediate parent company.

 

Ranking

 

The senior notes and the guarantees thereof are our and the guarantors’ unsecured, senior obligations and rank:

 

                  equal in the right of payment with all of our and the guarantors’ existing and future senior indebtedness, including any borrowings under our new senior secured credit facilities and the guarantees thereof, our existing 2028 debentures and, pending their redemption, our existing 2008 notes; and

 

                  senior to all of our and our guarantors’ existing and future subordinated indebtedness, including the senior subordinated notes and the guarantees thereof.

 

The senior notes also are effectively junior in priority to our and our guarantors’ obligations under all secured indebtedness, including our new senior secured credit facilities, our existing 2028 debentures, our existing 2008 notes (until their redemption after the closing date), and any other secured obligations, in each case, to the extent of the value of the assets securing such obligations.

 

In addition, the senior notes are structurally subordinated to all existing and future liabilities, including trade payables, of our subsidiaries that are not providing guarantees.

 

Mandatory Redemption; Offer to Purchase; Open Market Purchases

 

The Company is not required to make any mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the senior notes. However, under certain circumstances, the Company may be required to offer to purchase senior notes as described under “Repurchase at the Option of Holders” below. The Company may from time to time acquire senior notes by means other than a redemption, whether by tender offer, in open market purchases, through negotiated transactions or otherwise, in accordance with applicable securities laws.

 

Optional Redemption

 

Except as described below, the senior notes are not redeemable at the Company’s option prior to October 15, 2010. From and after October 15, 2010, the Company may redeem the senior notes, in whole or in part, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid interest, and Additional Interest (as defined in the Senior Indenture), if any, thereon to the applicable redemption date, subject to the right of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date, if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on October 15 of each of the years indicated below:

 

Year

 

Percentage

 

2010

 

104.500

%

2011

 

103.000

%

2012

 

101.500

%

2013 and thereafter

 

100.000

%

 

Prior to October 15, 2008, the Company may, at its option, redeem up to 35% of the sum of the original aggregate principal amount of senior notes (and the original principal amount of any Additional Senior Notes) issued under the Senior Indenture at a redemption price equal to 109.000% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, and Additional Interest, if any, thereon to the redemption date, subject to the right of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date, with the net cash proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings of the Company or any direct or indirect parent of the Company to the extent such net proceeds are contributed to the Company; provided that:

 

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                  at least 50% of the sum of the aggregate principal amount of senior notes originally issued under the Senior Indenture and any Additional Senior Notes issued under the Senior Indenture after the Issue Date remain outstanding immediately after the occurrence of each such redemption; and

 

                  each such redemption occurs within 90 days of the date of closing of each such Equity Offering.

 

At any time prior to October 15, 2010, the Company may also redeem all or a part of the senior notes, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of senior notes redeemed plus the Applicable Premium as of, and accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, to the redemption date, subject to the rights of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date.

 

Repurchase at the Option of Holders

 

Change of Control

 

Upon the occurrence of a change of control, which is defined in the Senior Indenture, each holder of the senior notes has the right to require the Company to repurchase some or all of such holder’s senior notes at a price in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, and Additional Interest, if any, to the date of purchase, subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date.

 

Covenants

 

The indentures governing the senior notes contain covenants that limit our ability and certain of our subsidiaries’ ability to:

 

                  incur additional indebtedness;

 

                  pay dividends on our capital stock or redeem, repurchase or retire our capital stock or subordinated indebtedness;

 

                  make investments;

 

                  create restrictions on the payment of dividends or other amounts to us from our restricted subsidiaries that are not guarantors of the notes;

 

                  engage in transactions with our affiliates;

 

                  sell assets, including capital stock of our subsidiaries;

 

                  consolidate or merge;

 

                  create liens; and

 

                  enter into sale and lease back transactions.

 

Our Brand Development Companies are not subject to the covenants contained in the Senior Indenture.

 

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Events of Default

 

The Senior Indenture also provides for events of default, which, if any of them occurs, would permit or require the principal, premium, if any, interest and any other monetary obligations on all the then outstanding senior notes issued under the Senior Indenture to be due and payable immediately.

 

4.  Senior Subordinated Indenture and Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015

 

General

 

On October 6, 2005, Newton Acquisition Merger Sub., Inc. issued $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of 10 3/8% senior subordinated notes under a Senior Subordinated Indenture (the “Senior Subordinated Indenture”) among Newton Acquisition Merger Sub, Inc., Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, Newton Acquisition, Inc. and the subsidiary guarantors.  Immediately following the closing of the offering and as part of the Transactions, The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. as the surviving corporation under the Merger assumed all the obligations of Newton Acquisition Merger Sub, Inc. under the Senior Subordinated Indenture.  The Senior Subordinated notes will mature on October 6, 2015.

 

Interest on the senior subordinated notes is payable in cash semi-annually in arrears on each April 15 and October 15 commencing April 15, 2006. The Company will make each interest payment to the Holders of record of the senior subordinated notes on the immediately preceding April 1 and October 1.

 

Guarantees

 

The senior subordinated notes are guaranteed, jointly and severally, on an unsecured, senior subordinated basis, by each of our wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries that guarantee our obligations under our new senior secured credit facilities and by Newton Acquisition, Inc., our immediate parent company.

 

Ranking

 

The senior subordinated notes and the guarantees thereof are our and the guarantors’ unsecured, senior subordinated obligations and rank:

 

                  junior to all of our and the guarantors’ existing and future senior indebtedness, including the senior notes and any borrowings under our new senior secured credit facilities, and the guarantees thereof, our existing 2028 debentures and, pending their redemption, our existing 2008 notes;

 

                  equally with any of our and the guarantors’ future senior subordinated indebtedness; and

 

                  senior to any of our and the guarantors’ future subordinated indebtedness.

 

In addition, the senior subordinated notes are structurally subordinated to all existing and future liabilities, including trade payables, of our subsidiaries that are not providing guarantees.

 

Mandatory Redemption; Offer to Purchase; Open Market Purchases

 

The Company is not required to make any mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the senior subordinated notes. However, under certain circumstances, the Company may be required to offer to purchase senior subordinated notes as described under “Repurchase at the Option of Holders” below.  The Company may from time to time acquire senior subordinated notes by means other than a redemption, whether by tender offer, in open market purchases, through negotiated transactions or otherwise, in accordance with applicable securities laws.

 

11



 

Optional Redemption

 

Except as described below, the senior subordinated notes are not redeemable at the Company’s option prior to October 15, 2010. From and after October 15, 2010, the Company may redeem the senior subordinated notes, in whole or in part, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid interest, and Additional Interest (as defined in the Senior Subordinated Indenture), if any, thereon to the applicable redemption date, subject to the right of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date, if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on October 15 of each of the years indicated below:

 

Year

 

Percentage

 

2010

 

105.188

%

2011

 

103.458

%

2012

 

101.729

%

2013 and thereafter

 

100.000

%

 

Prior to October 15, 2008, the Company may, at its option, redeem up to 35% of the sum of the original aggregate principal amount of senior subordinated notes (and the original principal amount of any Additional Senior Subordinated Notes) issued under the Senior Subordinated Indenture at a redemption price equal to 110.375% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, and Additional Interest, if any, thereon to the redemption date, subject to the right of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date, with the net cash proceeds of one or more equity offerings of the Company or any direct or indirect parent of the Company to the extent such net proceeds are contributed to the Company; provided that:

 

                  at least 50% of the sum of the aggregate principal amount of senior subordinated notes originally issued under the Senior Subordinated Indenture and any Additional Senior Subordinated Notes issued under the Senior Subordinated Indenture after the Issue Date remain outstanding immediately after the occurrence of each such redemption; and

 

                  each such redemption occurs within 90 days of the date of closing of each such equity offering.

 

At any time prior to October 15, 2010, the Company may also redeem all or a part of the senior subordinated notes, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of senior subordinated notes redeemed plus an applicable premium, as provided in the Senior Subordinated Indenture, as of, and accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, to the redemption date, subject to the rights of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date.

 

Repurchase at the Option of Holders

 

Change of Control

 

Upon the occurrence of a change of control, the Company will make an offer to purchase all of the senior subordinated notes at a price in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, and Additional Interest, if any, to the date of purchase, subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date.

 

Certain Covenants

 

The indentures governing the senior subordinated notes contain covenants that limit our ability and certain of our subsidiaries’ ability to:

 

                  incur additional indebtedness;

 

                  pay dividends on our capital stock or redeem, repurchase or retire our capital stock or subordinated indebtedness;

 

12



 

                  make investments;

 

                  create restrictions on the payment of dividends or other amounts to us from our restricted subsidiaries that are not guarantors of the notes;

 

                  engage in transactions with our affiliates;

 

                  sell assets, including capital stock of our subsidiaries;

 

                  consolidate or merge;

 

                  create liens; and

 

                  enter into sale and lease back transactions.

 

Our Brand Development Companies are not subject to the covenants contained in the Senior Indenture. 

 

Events of Default

 

The Senior Subordinated Indenture also provides for events of default, which, if any of them occurs, would permit or require the principal, premium, if any, interest and any other monetary obligations on all the then outstanding senior notes issued under the Senior Subordinated Indenture to be due and payable immediately, subject to certain exceptions.

 

5.  Registration Rights Agreement

 

On October 6, 2005, the Company entered into a registration rights agreements with respect to the senior notes and the senior subordinated notes described above.  The Company, the Guarantors and Newton Acquisition, Inc. agree pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement that they will, subject to certain exceptions, use their reasonable best efforts to

 

(1)          file one or more registration statements (the “Exchange Offer Registration Statement”) with the SEC with respect to a registered offer (the “Registered Exchange Offer”) to exchange the notes of each series for new notes of the same series of the Company (the “Exchange Notes”) having terms substantially identical in all material respects to such series of notes being exchanged (except that the Exchange Notes will not contain terms with respect to transfer restrictions); and

 

(2)          cause the Exchange Offer to be completed or, if required as set forth below, to have one or more shelf registration statements declared effective, within 360 days after the issue date of the notes.

 

Any failure to comply with specified provisions of the registration rights agreement would result in additional interest becoming payable on the senior notes or senior subordinated notes, as the case may be.

 

6.  Management Arrangements

 

The Company has entered into an employment agreement with Burton M. Tansky that provides that he will act as chief executive officer until October 2008. Thereafter, under the terms of the agreement and until October 2011, he will act as chairman of the Board and shall have such duties as are customary for the position. This agreement may be terminated by either party on three months’ notice, subject to severance obligations in the event of termination under certain circumstances (as described below). During the period he serves as chairman, Mr. Tansky will be entitled to 75% of the base compensation he earned as chief executive officer. Mr. Tansky will, under certain circumstances, be entitled to severance similar to that provided in his change of control termination protection agreement, described in the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 1, 2005, once the two-year period of that agreement has ended, except that (i) the severance multiple after (a) a change of control subsequent to the change of control that occured upon completion of the Merger or (b) the third anniversary of the completion of the Merger will be two times rather than three times; and (ii) upon a subsequent change of control, Mr. Tansky will be permitted to terminate his employment with the Company within a thirty-day period commencing on the six-month anniversary of the subsequent change of control and receive severance under his agreement.

 

13



 

Certain members of management, including Burton M. Tansky, Karen Katz, James Skinner, Brendan Hoffman and James Gold, along with 21 other members of management, elected to invest in Newton Acquisition, Inc. by contributing cash or equity interests in the Company, or a combination of both, to Newton Acquisition, Inc. prior to the merger and receiving equity interests in Newton Acquisition, Inc. in exchange therefor immediately after completion of the Merger pursuant to rollover agreements with the Company and Newton Acquisition, Inc. entered into on October 3 and 4, 2005.  The aggregate amount of this investment was approximately $25.6 million.

 

7.  Management Services Agreement

 

In connection with the Transactions, we entered into a management services agreement with affiliates of the Sponsors pursuant to which affiliates of one of the Sponsors received on the closing date a transaction fee of $25 million in cash in connection with the Transactions. Affiliates of the other Sponsor have waived any cash transaction fee in connection with the Transactions. In addition, pursuant to such agreement, and in exchange for consulting and management advisory services that will be provided to us by the Sponsors and their affiliates, affiliates of the Sponsors will receive an aggregate annual management fee equal to the lesser of (i) 0.25% of consolidated annual revenue and (ii) $10 million. In addition, affiliates of the Sponsors are entitled to receive reimbursement for out-of-pocket expenses incurred by them or their affiliates in connection with the provision of services pursuant to the agreement. The management services agreement also provides that affiliates of the Sponsors may receive fees in connection with certain subsequent financing and acquisition or disposition transactions. The management services agreement includes customary exculpation and indemnification provisions in favor of the Sponsors and their affiliates.

 

Item 1.02 Termination of Material Definitive Agreement

 

1.  Termination of Certain Compensation Plans

 

At the completion of the Merger, the non-qualified deferred compensation plans (not including any Supplemental Executive Retirement Plans) terminated, including the key employee bonus plan, key employee deferred compensation plan and deferred compensation plan for non-employee directors in which our executive officers or directors participate, and we caused all accounts thereunder to be distributed in cash to participants, less any required withholding taxes.

 

At the completion of the Merger, the Company’s equity incentive plans, including the 1987 Stock Incentive Plan, the 1997 Incentive Plan and the 2005 Stock Incentive Plan, were terminated and all awards thereunder were cashed out in accordance with the Merger Agreement.

 

2.  Redemption of our Existing 2008 Notes

 

On October 6, 2005, we issued a notice to the holders of our existing 2008 notes to redeem all outstanding 2008 notes on November 7, 2005 pursuant to the terms of the indenture governing such notes, at a redemption price equal to the greater of (a) 100% of the principal amount of our existing 2008 notes and (b) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments thereon, discounted on a semiannual basis at a defined treasury rate plus 15 basis points, plus accrued interest. Because the treasury rate used in calculating the redemption payment will be measured on the third business day before the redemption date of November 7, 2005, we currently do not know the exact amount of the required redemption payment.  On October 6, 2005, however, we deposited into a segregated account approximately $135.5 million, the estimated amount of the redemption payment that we based on certain assumptions.  Until their redemption on November 7, 2005, our existing 2008 notes will be equally and ratably secured by a first lien security interest on the same assets securing our existing 2028 debentures, to the extent required pursuant to the terms of the indenture governing our existing 2008 notes.

 

3.  Repayment of Loan

 

On October 6, 2005, Mr. Tansky fully paid an outstanding loan balance under our former Key Executive Stock Purchase Loan Plan in the amount of $369,253.

 

Section 2 – Financial Information

 

Item 2.03 Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant.

 

14



 

The information set forth in Sections 1, 2, 3 and 4 of Item 1.01 are incorporated by reference to this Item 2.03.

 

Section 3 – Securities and Trading Markets

 

Item 3.01 Notice of Delisting or Failure to Satisfy a Continued Listing Rule or Standard; Transfer of Listing.

 

In connection with the closing of the Merger, the Company notified the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) on October 6, 2005 that each share of Company Common Stock was canceled and automatically converted into the right to receive $100.00, without interest, and requested that the NYSE file with the Securities and Exchange Commission an application on [Form 25] to report that the shares of Company Common Stock are no longer listed on the NYSE.

 

Section 5 – Corporate Governance and Management

 

Item 5.01  Changes in Control of Registrant.

 

On October 6, 2005, pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, the Sponsors consummated the acquisition of the Company through the Merger of Newton Acquisition Merger Sub, Inc. with and into the Company.  The Company was the surviving corporation in the Merger.  As a result of the Merger, all of our issued and outstanding capital stock is held by Newton Acquisition, Inc., and all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Newton Acquisition, Inc. is owned directly, or indirectly through Newton Holding, LLC, by the Investors.

 

Newton Holding, LLC Limited Liability Company Operating Agreement

 

On October 6, 2005, the Sponsor Funds and the Co-Investors entered into a limited liability company operating agreement in respect of our indirect parent company, Newton Holding, LLC (the “LLC Agreement”). The LLC Agreement contains agreements among the parties with respect to the election of our directors and the directors of our parent companies, restrictions on the issuance or transfer of interests in us, including tag-along rights and drag-along rights, and other corporate governance provisions (including the right to approve various corporate actions).

 

Pursuant to the LLC Agreement, each of the Sponsors has the right, which is freely assignable to other Investors, to nominate four directors, and the Sponsors are jointly entitled to nominate additional individuals, including individuals unaffiliated with the Investors, also to serve as directors. The right of each of the Sponsors to nominate directors is subject to its respective ownership percentage in Newton Holding, LLC remaining above a specified percentage of its initial ownership. Each of the Sponsors has the right to have at least one of its directors sit on each committee of the Board of Directors, to the extent permitted by the applicable laws and regulations.

 

The Sponsors assigned the right to appoint one of our directors to investment funds that are affiliates of Credit Suisse First Boston and the right to appoint one of our directors to investment funds associated with Leonard Green & Partners.

 

For purposes of any board action, each director nominated by TPG or Warburg Pincus has three votes and each of the other directors has one vote. Certain major decisions of the board of directors of Newton Holding, LLC require the approval of each of TPG and Warburg Pincus, and certain other decisions of the board of directors of Newton Holding, LLC require the approval of a specified number of directors designated by each of TPG and Warburg Pincus, in each case subject to the requirement that their respective ownership percentage in Newton Holding, LLC remains above a specified percentage of their initial ownership percentage.

 

Item 5.02 Departure of Directors or Principal Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Principal Officers.

 

In connection with the Merger, each of John R. Cook, Gary L. Countryman, Matina S. Horner, Brian J. Knez, Vincent M. O’Reilly, Walter J. Salmon, Carl Sewell, Richard A. Smith, Robert A. Smith and Paula Stern voluntarily resigned from the board of directors of the Company on October 6, 2005.

 

Following such resignations, eight new directors were elected to the Company’s board of directors: David Barr, a managing director of Warburg Pincus LLC and a general partner of Warburg Pincus & Co., Ron Beegle, Operating Partner and Chairman of Global Consumer Retail Investors for DLJ Merchant Banking Partners, Jonathan Coslet, a partner of Texas Pacific Group, James Coulter, co-founder and Managing General Partner of Texas Pacific Group, John G. Danhakl, a Managing Partner of Leonard Green & Partners, L.P., Sidney Lapidus, a Managing Director and Senior Advisor of Warburg Pincus LLC, Kewsong Lee, a managing director of Warburg Pincus LLC and a general partner of Warburg Pincus & Co. and Carrie Wheeler, a partner of Texas Pacific Group.  The Sponsors anticipate that they will elect additional individuals, including individuals unaffiliated with the Investors, to also serve as directors.

 

As a result of their respective positions with each of the Sponsors, one or more of David Barr, Jonathan Coslet, James Coulter, Sidney Lapidus, Kewsong Lee and Carrie Wheeler may be deemed to have an indirect material interest in the Management Services Agreement entered into by the Company and each of the Sponsors on October 6, 2005.  Accordingly, the information set forth in Section 7 of Item 1.01 is incorporated by reference into this Item 5.02.

 

15



 

As of October 6, 2005, in connection with the Merger, the Company entered into a definitive employment agreement with Burton M. Tansky.  The information set forth in Section 6 of Item 1.01 is incorporated by reference into this Item 5.02.

 

Pursuant to the LLC Agreement, the Sponsors and certain other Investors are entitled to nominate the members of our board of directors.

 

Item 5.03  Amendments to Articles of Incorporation and By-laws

 

On October 6, 2005, the Company amended and restated its certificate of incorporation and by-laws. As amended and restated, the certificate of incorporation and by-laws each set the number of directors constituting the board of directors of the Company (the “Board”) at not less than one nor more than fifteen, and provide that the Board will consist of two classes of directors that will be referred to as “Sponsor Directors” and “Non-Sponsor Directors.” The number of Sponsor Directors will be up to six and all other directors serving on the Board will be Non-Sponsor Directors. Each director elected or appointed to the Board will be specifically designated as either a Sponsor Director or a Non-Sponsor Director by resolution adopted by the affirmative vote of the holders of the majority of the outstanding common stock of the Company. For purposes of any action taken or determination made by the Board, each Sponsor Director will have three votes and each Non-Sponsor Director will have one vote.

 

The amended and restated certificate of incorporation and the amended and restated by-laws also contain provisions limiting directors’ obligations in respect of corporate opportunities and the amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law will not apply to the Company. Section 203 restricts transactions between a corporation and “interested stockholders,” generally defined as stockholders owning 15% or more of the voting stock of a corporation.

 

Section 9 – Financial Statements and Exhibits

 

16



 

Item 9.01.  Financial Statements and Exhibits

 

(c)           Exhibits.

 

Exhibit No.

 

Description

 

 

 

3.1

 

Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company.

 

 

 

3.2

 

Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company.

 

 

 

4.1

 

Senior Indenture dated as of October 6, 2005, among Holdings, Newton Acquisition Merger Sub., Inc., the Subsidiary Guarantors and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association in its capacity as trustee.

 

 

 

4.2

 

Senior Subordinated Indenture dated as of October 6, 2005, among Holdings, Newton Acquisition Merger Sub., Inc., the Subsidiary Guarantors and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association in its capacity as trustee.

 

 

 

4.3

 

Form of 9%/9 3/4% Senior Notes due 2015 (included in Exhibit 4.1).

 

 

 

4.4

 

Form of 10 3/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015 (included in Exhibit 4.2).

 

 

 

4.5

 

Registration Rights Agreement dated October 6, 2005, among Holdings, Newton Acquisition Merger Sub., Inc., the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Company and the Initial Purchasers.

 

 

 

10.1

 

Employment Agreement dated as of October 6, 2005 by and among the Company, Newton Acquisition Merger Sub, Inc., Newton Acquisition, Inc. and Burton M. Tansky.

 

 

 

10.2

 

Rollover Agreement dated as of October 4, 2005 by and among the Company, Newton Acquisition, Inc. and Burton M. Tansky.

 

 

 

10.3

 

Form of Rollover Agreement by and among the Company, Newton Acquisition, Inc. and certain members of management.

 

 

 

10.4

 

Credit Agreement dated as of October 6, 2005, among Holdings, Newton Acquisition Merger Sub., Inc., the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as administrative agent and collateral agent, Credit Suisse and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., as joint lead arrangers, Banc of America Securities LLC and Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P., as co-arrangers, Credit Suisse, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC and Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P., as joint bookrunners, and Credit Suisse, Banc of America Securities LLC and Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P. as co-syndication agents, General Electric Capital Corporation as documentation agent and the lenders thereunder.

 

 

 

10.5

 

Credit Agreement dated as of October 6, 2005, among Holdings, Newton Acquisition Merger Sub., Inc., the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors, Credit Suisse, as administrative agent and collateral agent, Credit Suisse and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. as joint lead arrangers, Banc of America Securities LLC and Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P. as co-arrangers, Credit Suisse, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC and Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P. as joint bookrunners, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC and Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P. as co-syndication agents and the lenders thereunder (the “Term Loan Credit Agreement”).

 

 

 

10.6

 

Pledge and Security Agreement dated as of October 6, 2005 among Newton Acquisition Merger Sub., Inc., the Company, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas as administrative agent and collateral agent.

 

 

 

10.7

 

Pledge and Security and Intercreditor Agreement dated as of October 6, 2005, among Newton Acquisition Merger Sub., Inc., the Company, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors and Credit Suisse as administrative agent and collateral agent.

 

 

 

10.8

 

Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement dated as of October 6, 2005, among Holdings, Newton Acquisition Merger Sub., Inc., the Subsidiary Guarantors, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas as revolving facility agent and Credit Suisse as term loan agent.

 

 

 

10.9

 

Form of Mortgage.

 

 

 

10.10

 

Form of Leasehold Mortgage.

 

 

 

10.11

 

Form of Second Priority Mortgage.

 

 

 

10.12

 

Form of Second Priority Leasehold Mortgage.

 

 

 

10.13

 

Amendment Number 1, dated as of October 6, 2005, to the Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

17



 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

 

THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC.
(Registrant)

 

 

 

Date: October 12, 2005

By:

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

Senior Vice President
and General Counsel

 

18



 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.

 

Description

 

 

 

3.1

 

Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company.

 

 

 

3.2

 

Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company.

 

 

 

4.1

 

Senior Indenture dated as of October 6, 2005, among Holdings, Newton Acquisition Merger Sub., Inc., the Subsidiary Guarantors and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association in its capacity as trustee.

 

 

 

4.2

 

Senior Subordinated Indenture dated as of October 6, 2005, among Holdings, Newton Acquisition Merger Sub., Inc., the Subsidiary Guarantors and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association in its capacity as trustee.

 

 

 

4.3

 

Form of 9%/9 3/4% Senior Notes due 2015 (included in Exhibit 4.1).

 

 

 

4.4

 

Form of 10 3/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015 (included in Exhibit 4.2).

 

 

 

4.5

 

Registration Rights Agreement dated October 6, 2005, among Holdings, Newton Acquisition Merger Sub., Inc., the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Company and the Initial Purchasers.

 

 

 

10.1

 

Employment Agreement dated as of October 6, 2005 by and among the Company, Newton Acquisition Merger Sub, Inc., Newton Acquisition, Inc. and Burton M. Tansky.

 

 

 

10.2

 

Rollover Agreement dated as of October 4, 2005 by and among the Company, Newton Acquisition, Inc. and Burton M. Tansky.

 

 

 

10.3

 

Form of Rollover Agreement by and among the Company, Newton Acquisition, Inc. and certain members of management.

 

 

 

10.4

 

Credit Agreement dated as of October 6, 2005, among Holdings, Newton Acquisition Merger Sub., Inc., the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as administrative agent and collateral agent, Credit Suisse and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., as joint lead arrangers, Banc of America Securities LLC and Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P., as co-arrangers, Credit Suisse, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC and Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P., as joint bookrunners, and Credit Suisse, Banc of America Securities LLC and Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P. as co-syndication agents, General Electric Capital Corporation as documentation agent and the lenders thereunder.

 

 

 

10.5

 

Credit Agreement dated as of October 6, 2005, among Holdings, Newton Acquisition Merger Sub., Inc., the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors, Credit Suisse, as administrative agent and collateral agent, Credit Suisse and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. as joint lead arrangers, Banc of America Securities LLC and Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P. as co-arrangers, Credit Suisse, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC and Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P. as joint bookrunners, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC and Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P. as co-syndication agents and the lenders thereunder (the “Term Loan Credit Agreement”).

 

 

 

10.6

 

Pledge and Security Agreement dated as of October 6, 2005 among Newton Acquisition Merger Sub., Inc., the Company, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas as administrative agent and collateral agent.

 

 

 

10.7

 

Pledge and Security and Intercreditor Agreement dated as of October 6, 2005, among Newton Acquisition Merger Sub., Inc., the Company, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors and Credit Suisse as administrative agent and collateral agent.

 

 

 

10.8

 

Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement dated as of October 6, 2005, among Holdings, Newton Acquisition Merger Sub., Inc., the Subsidiary Guarantors, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas as revolving facility agent and Credit Suisse as term loan agent.

 

 

 

10.9

 

Form of Mortgage.

 

 

 

10.10

 

Form of Leasehold Mortgage.

 

 

 

10.11

 

Form of Second Priority Mortgage.

 

 

 

10.12

 

Form of Second Priority Leasehold Mortgage.

 

 

 

10.13

 

Amendment Number 1, dated as of October 6, 2005, to the Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

19


EX-3.1 2 a05-17347_1ex3d1.htm EX-3.1

Exhibit 3.1

 

AMENDED AND RESTATED

 

CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

 

OF

 

THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC.

 

FIRST:                     The name of the corporation is The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc.

 

SECOND:                The registered office of the Corporation is to be located at 1209 Orange Street, in the City of Wilmington, in the County of New Castle, in the State of Delaware.  The name of its registered agent at that address is The Corporation Trust Company.

 

THIRD:                   The purpose of the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which a corporation may be organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

 

FOURTH:               The total number of shares of stock which the Corporation is authorized to issue is one thousand (1,000) shares of stock. Nine hundred (900) shares shall be designated common stock (the “Common Stock”). One hundred (100) shares shall be designated preferred stock (the “Preferred Stock”), all of which are presently undesignated to a series. The Board of Directors of the Corporation is hereby authorized from time to time to provide by resolution for the issuance of shares of Preferred Stock in one or more series not exceeding the aggregate number of shares of Preferred Stock authorized by this Certificate of Incorporation, as amended from time to time; and to determine with respect to each such series the voting powers, if any (which voting powers if granted may be full or limited), designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions relating thereto; including without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the voting rights

 



 

relating to shares of Preferred Stock of any series (which may be one or more votes per share or a fraction of a vote per share, which may vary over time and which may be applicable generally or only upon the happening and continuance of stated events or conditions), the rate of dividend to which holders of Preferred Stock of any series may be entitled (which may be cumulative or noncumulative), the rights of holders of Preferred Stock of any series in the event of liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, the rights, if any, of holders of Preferred Stock of any series to convert or exchange such shares of Preferred Stock of such series for shares of any other class or series of capital stock or for any other securities, property or assets of the Corporation or any subsidiary (including the determination of the price or prices or the rate or rates applicable to such rights to convert or exchange and the adjustment thereof, the time or times during which the right to convert or exchange shall be applicable and the time or times during which a particular price or rate shall be applicable), whether or not the shares of that series shall be redeemable, and, if so, the terms and conditions of such redemption, including the date or dates upon or after which they shall be redeemable, and the amount per share payable in case of redemption, which amount may vary under different conditions and at different redemption dates, and whether any shares of that series shall be redeemed pursuant to a retirement or sinking fund or otherwise and the terms and conditions of such obligation.

 

Each share of Preferred Stock shall have a par value of $0.01 and each share of Common Stock shall have a par value of $0.01.

 

FIFTH:                    The following provisions are inserted for the management of the business and for the conduct of the affairs of the Corporation, and for further definition, limitation and regulation of the powers of the Corporation and of its directors and stockholders:

 



 

(1)           Subject to the provisions of this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the number of directors of the Corporation shall be such as from time to time shall be fixed by, or in the manner provided in, the by-laws.  Election of directors need not be by ballot unless the by-laws so provide.

 

(2)           The number of directors constituting the Board of Directors shall be not less than one nor more than fifteen, the exact number of which shall be fixed from time to time by resolution adopted by the affirmative vote of the holders of the majority of the outstanding Common Stock.

 

(3)           The Board of Directors shall consist of two classes of directors that shall be referred to as “Sponsor Directors” and “Non-Sponsor Directors.” The number of Sponsor Directors shall be up to six (6) and all other directors serving on the Board of Directors shall be Non-Sponsor Directors.  Each director elected or appointed (including any director appointed to fill any vacancy) to the Board of Directors shall be specifically designated as either a Sponsor Director or a Non-Sponsor Director by resolution adopted by the affirmative vote of the holders of the majority of the outstanding Common Stock.  For purposes of any action taken or determination made by the Board of Directors, each Sponsor Director shall have three (3) votes and each Non-Sponsor Director shall have one (1) vote.

 

(4)           The Board of Directors shall have powers without the assent or vote of the stockholders to make, alter, amend, change, add to or repeal the by-laws of the Corporation; to fix and vary the amount to be reserved for any proper purpose; to authorize and cause to be executed mortgages and liens upon all or any part of the property of the Corporation; to determine the use and disposition of any surplus or net profits; and to fix the times for the declaration and payment of dividends.

 



 

(5)           The directors in their discretion may submit any contract or act for approval or ratification at any annual meeting of the stockholders or at any meeting of the stockholders called for the purpose of considering any such act or contract (or may submit such contract or act to stockholders for their approval by written consent), and any contract or act that shall be approved or be ratified by the vote or consent of the holders of a majority of the stock of the Corporation, which in the case of a meeting is represented in person or by proxy at such meeting and entitled to vote thereat (provided that a lawful quorum of stockholders be there represented in person or by proxy), shall be as valid and as binding upon the Corporation and upon all the stockholders as though it had been approved or ratified by every stockholder of the Corporation, whether or not the contract or act would otherwise be open to legal attack because of directors’ interest, or for any other reason.

 

(6)           Each director and officer of the Corporation has the right to, and shall have no duty (contractual or otherwise) not to, directly or indirectly engage in the same or similar business activities or lines of business as the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries, including those deemed to be competing with the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries.  In the event that a director or officer of the Corporation acquires knowledge of a potential transaction or matter that may be a corporate opportunity for the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries, such director or officer of the Corporation shall have no duty (contractual or otherwise) to communicate or present such corporate opportunity to the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries, as the case may be, and, notwithstanding any provision of this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or the by-laws to the contrary, shall not be liable to the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries (and their respective affiliates)  for breach of any duty (contractual or otherwise) by reason of the fact that such director or officer, directly or indirectly, pursues or acquires such

 



 

opportunity for itself, directs such opportunity to another person, or does not present such opportunity to the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries.

 

(7)           In addition to the powers and authorities hereinbefore or by statute expressly conferred upon them, the directors are hereby empowered to exercise all such powers and do all such acts and things as may be exercised or done by the Corporation; subject, nevertheless, to the provisions of the statutes of Delaware, of this certificate, and to any by-law from time to time made by the stockholders; provided, however, that no by-laws so made shall invalidate any prior act of the directors which would have been valid if such by-law had not been made.

 

SIXTH:                    The Corporation shall, to the full extent permitted by Section 145 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, as amended from time to time, indemnify all persons whom it may indemnify pursuant thereto.

 

SEVENTH:              Whenever a compromise or arrangement is proposed between the Corporation and its creditors or any class of them and/or between the Corporation and its stockholders or any class of them, any court of equitable jurisdiction within the State of Delaware, may, on the application in a summary way of the Corporation or of any creditor or stockholder thereof or on the application of any receiver or receivers appointed for the Corporation under the provisions of section 291 of Title 8 of the Delaware Code or on the application of trustee in dissolution or of any receiver or receivers appointed for the Corporation under the provisions of section 279 of Title 8 of the Delaware Code order a meeting of the creditors or class of creditors, and/or of the stockholders or class of stockholders of the Corporation, as the case may be, to be summoned in such manner as the said court directs.  If a majority in number representing three-fourths in value of the creditors or class of creditors, and/or of the stockholders or class of stockholders of the Corporation, as the case may be, agree

 



 

to any compromise or arrangement and to any reorganization of the Corporation as consequence of such compromise or arrangement, the said compromise or arrangement and the said reorganization shall, if sanctioned by the court to which the said application has been made, be binding on all the creditors or class of creditors, and/or on all the stockholders or class of stockholders, of the Corporation, as the case may be, and also on the Corporation.

 

EIGHTH:                The Corporation reserves the right to amend, alter, change or repeal any provision contained in this certificate of incorporation in the manner now or hereafter prescribed by law, and all rights and powers conferred herein on stockholders, directors and officers are subject to this reserved power.

 

NINTH:                   No director shall be personally liable to the Corporation or any of its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director except for liability (i) for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to the Corporation or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) pursuant to Section 174 of the General Corporation Law of State of Delaware or (iv) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit.  Any repeal or modification of this Article Ninth by the stockholders of the Corporation shall not adversely affect any right or protection of a director of the Corporation existing at the time of such repeal or modification with respect to acts or omissions for or with respect to any acts or omissions of such director occurring prior to such repeal or modification.

 

TENTH:                  Section 203 of the General Corporation Law of State of Delaware shall not apply to the Corporation.

 



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. has caused this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to be duly executed by its duly authorized officer on this 6th day of October 2005.

 

 

 

/s/ Brenda Sanders

 

 

Name: Brenda Sanders

 

Title: Secretary

 


EX-3.2 3 a05-17347_1ex3d2.htm EX-3.2

Exhibit 3.2

 

AMENDED AND RESTATED

 

BY-LAWS

 

OF

 

THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC.

 

ARTICLE I

 

OFFICES

 

SECTION 1.  REGISTERED OFFICE.  The registered office shall be established and maintained at the office of The Corporation Trust Company, in the City of Wilmington, in the County of New Castle, in the State of Delaware, and said corporation shall be the registered agent of this corporation in charge thereof.

 

SECTION 2.  OTHER OFFICES.  The corporation may have other offices, either within or without the State of Delaware, at such place or places as the Board of Directors may from time to time appoint or the business of the corporation may require.

 

ARTICLE II

 

MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS

 

SECTION 1.  ANNUAL MEETINGS.  Annual meetings of stockholders for the election of directors and for such other business as may be stated in the notice of the meeting, shall be held at such place, either within or without the State of Delaware, and at such time and date as the Board of Directors, by resolution, shall determine and as set forth in the notice of the meeting.  In the event the Board of Directors fails to so determine the time, date and place of meeting, the annual meeting of stockholders shall be held at the offices of the corporation in Delaware on the first Tuesday of April at 11:30 A.M.

 

If the date of the annual meeting shall fall upon a legal holiday, the meeting shall be held on the next business day.  At each annual meeting, the stockholders entitled to vote shall elect a Board of Directors and they may transact such other corporate business as shall be stated in the notice of the meeting.

 

SECTION 2.  OTHER MEETINGS.  Meetings of stockholders for any purpose other than the election of directors may be held at such time and place, within or without the State of Delaware, as shall be stated in the notice of meeting.

 

SECTION 3.  VOTING.  Each stockholder entitled to vote in accordance with the terms of the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and in accordance with the provisions of these By-Laws shall be entitled to one vote, in person or by proxy, for each share of stock entitled to vote held by such stockholder, but no proxy shall be voted after three years from its date unless such proxy provides for a longer period.  Upon the demand of any stockholder, the vote for directors and the vote upon any question before the meeting, shall be by

 

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ballot.  All elections for directors shall be decided by plurality vote; all questions shall be decided by majority vote except as otherwise provided by the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or the laws of the State of Delaware.

 

A complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote at the ensuing election, arranged in alphabetical order, with the address of each, and the number of shares held by each, shall be open to the examination of any stockholder, for any purpose germane to the meeting, during ordinary business hours, for a period of at least ten days prior to the meeting, either at a place within the city where the meeting is to be held, which place shall be specified in the notice of the meeting, or, if not so specified, at the place where the meeting is to be held.  The list shall also be produced and kept at the meeting and place of the meeting during the whole time thereof, and may be inspected by any stockholder who is present.

 

SECTION 4.  QUORUM.  Except as otherwise required by law, by the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or by these By-Laws, the presence, in person or by proxy, of stockholders holding a majority of the stock of the corporation entitled to vote shall constitute a quorum at all meetings of the stockholders.  In case a quorum shall not be present at any meeting, a majority in interest of the stockholders entitled to vote thereat, present in person or by proxy, shall have the power to adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until the requisite amount of stock entitled to vote shall be present.  At any such adjourned meeting at which the requisite amount of stock entitled to vote shall be represented, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally noticed; but only those stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting as originally noticed shall be entitled to vote at any adjournment or adjournments thereof.

 

SECTION 5.  SPECIAL MEETINGS.  Special meetings of the stockholders for any purpose or purposes may be called by the President or Secretary, or by resolution of the directors.

 

SECTION 6.  NOTICE OF MEETINGS.  Written notice, stating the place, date and time of the meeting, and the general nature of the business to be considered, shall be given to each stockholder entitled to vote thereat at his address as it appears on the records of the corporation, not less than ten nor more than sixty days before the date of the meeting.  No business other than that stated in the notice shall be transacted at any meeting without the unanimous consent of all the stockholders entitled to vote thereat.

 

SECTION 7.  ACTION WITHOUT MEETING.  Unless otherwise provided by the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, any action required to be taken at any annual or special meeting of stockholders, or any action which may be taken at any annual or special meeting, may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote, if a consent in writing, setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by the holders of outstanding stock having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote thereon were present and voted.  Prompt notice of the taking of the corporate action without a meeting by less than unanimous written consent shall be given to those stockholders who have not consented in writing.

 

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ARTICLE III

 

DIRECTORS

 

SECTION 1.  NUMBER AND TERM.  The number of directors shall be not less than one nor more than fifteen.  The directors shall be elected at the annual meeting of the stockholders and each director shall be elected to serve until his successor shall be elected and shall qualify.  Directors need not be stockholders. The Board of Directors shall consist of two classes of directors that shall be referred to as “Sponsor Directors” and “Non-Sponsor Directors.” The number of Sponsor Directors shall be up to six (6) and all other directors serving on the Board of Directors shall be Non-Sponsor Directors.  Each director elected or appointed (including any director appointed to fill any vacancy) to the Board of Directors shall be specifically designated as either a Sponsor Director or a Non-Sponsor Director by resolution adopted by the affirmative vote of the holders of the majority of the outstanding Common Stock.  For purposes of any action taken by the Board of Directors, each Sponsor Director shall have three (3) votes and each Non-Sponsor Director shall have one (1) vote.

 

SECTION 2.  RESIGNATIONS.  Any director, member of a committee or other officer may resign at any time.  Such resignation shall be made in writing, and shall take effect at the time specified therein, and if no time be specified, at the time of its receipt by the President or Secretary.  The acceptance of a resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective.

 

SECTION 3.  VACANCIES.  If the office of any director, member of a committee or other officer becomes vacant, the remaining directors in office, though less than a quorum, by a majority vote, may appoint any qualified person to fill such vacancy, who shall hold office for the unexpired term and until his successor shall be duly chosen.

 

SECTION 4.  REMOVAL.  Except as hereinafter provided, any director or directors may be removed either for or without cause at any time by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of all the shares of stock outstanding and entitled to vote, at a special meeting of the stockholders called for the purpose and the vacancies thus created may be filled, at the meeting held for the purpose of removal, by the affirmative vote of a majority in interest of the stockholders entitled to vote.

 

Unless the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation otherwise provides, stockholders may effect removal of a director who is a member of a classified Board of Directors only for cause.  If the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation provides for cumulative voting and if less than the entire board is to be removed, no director may be removed without cause if the votes cast against his removal would be sufficient to elect him if then cumulatively voted at an election of the entire board of directors, or if there be classes of directors, at an election of the class of directors of which he is a part.

 

If the holders of any class of series are entitled to elect one or more directors by the provisions of the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, these provisions shall apply, in respect to the removal without cause of a director or directors so elected, to the vote of the holders of the outstanding shares of that class or series and not to the vote of the outstanding shares as a whole.

 

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SECTION 5.  INCREASE OF NUMBER.  Subject to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the number of directors may be increased by amendment of these By-Laws by the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors, though less than a quorum, or, by the affirmative vote of a majority interest of the stockholders, at the annual meeting or at a special meeting called for that purpose, and by like vote the additional directors may be chosen at such meeting to hold office until the next annual election and until their successors are elected and qualify.

 

SECTION 6.  POWERS.  The Board of Directors shall exercise all of the powers of the corporation except such as are by law, or by the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the corporation or by these By-Laws conferred upon or reserved to the stockholders.

 

SECTION 7.  COMMITTEES.  The Board of Directors may, by resolution or resolutions passed by a majority of the whole board, designate one or more committees, each committee to consist of two or more directors of the corporation.  The board may designate one or more directors as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the committee.  In the absence or disqualification of any member of such committee or committees, the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member.

 

Any such committee, to the extent provided in the resolution of the Board of Directors, or in these By-Laws, shall have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the Board of Directors in the management of the business and affairs of the corporation, and may authorize the seal of the corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it; but no such committee shall have the power or authority in reference to amending the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, adopting an agreement of merger or consolidation, recommending to the stockholders the sale, lease or exchange of all or substantially all of the corporation’s property and assets, recommending to the stockholders a dissolution of the corporation or a revocation of a dissolution, or amending the By-Laws of the corporation; and, unless the resolution, these By-Laws, or the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation expressly so provide, no such committee shall have the power or authority to declare a dividend or to authorize the issuance of stock.

 

SECTION 8.  MEETINGS.  The newly elected directors may hold their first meeting for the purpose of organization and the transaction of business, if a quorum be present, immediately after the annual meeting of the stockholders; or the time and place of such meeting may be fixed by consent in writing of all the directors.

 

Regular meetings of the directors may be held without notice at such places and times as shall be determined from time to time by resolution of the directors.

 

Special meetings of the board may be called by the President or by the Secretary on the written request of any two directors on at least two day’s notice to each director and shall

 

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be held at such place or places as may be determined by the directors, or shall be stated in the call of the meeting.

 

Unless otherwise restricted by the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or by these By-Laws, members of the Board of Directors, or any committee designated by the Board of Directors, may participate in a meeting of the Board of Directors, or any committee, by means of telephone conference or similar communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other, and such participation in a meeting shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.

 

SECTION 9.  QUORUM.  A majority of the directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business.  If at any meeting of the board there shall be less than a quorum present, a majority of those present may adjourn the meeting from time to time until a quorum is obtained, and no further notice thereof need be given other than by announcement at the meeting which shall be so adjourned.

 

SECTION 10.  COMPENSATION.  Directors shall not receive any stated salary for their services as directors or as members of committees, but by resolution of the board a fixed fee and expenses of attendance may be allowed for attendance at each meeting.  Nothing herein contained shall be construed to preclude any director from serving the corporation in any other capacity as an officer, agent or otherwise, and receiving compensation therefor.

 

SECTION 11.  ACTION WITHOUT MEETING.  Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors, or of any committee thereof, may be taken without a meeting, if prior to such action a written consent thereto is signed by all members of the board, or of such committee as the case may be, and such written consent is filed with the minutes of proceedings of the board or committee.

 

SECTION 12.    FREEDOM TO PURSUE OPPORTUNITIES.  Each director and officer of the corporation has the right to, and shall have no duty (contractual or otherwise) not to, directly or indirectly engage in the same or similar business activities or lines of business as the corporation or any of its subsidiaries including those deemed to be competing with the corporation or any of its subsidiaries.  In the event that a director or officer of the corporation acquires knowledge of a potential transaction or matter that may be a corporate opportunity for the corporation or any of its subsidiaries, such director or officer of the corporation shall have no duty (contractual or otherwise) to communicate or present such corporate opportunity to the corporation, and, notwithstanding any provision of these By-Laws or the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to the contrary, shall not be liable to the corporation (and their respective affiliates)  for breach of any duty (contractual or otherwise) by reason of the fact that such director or officer, directly or indirectly, pursues or acquires such opportunity for itself, directs such opportunity to another person, or does not present such opportunity to the corporation or any of its subsidiaries.

 

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ARTICLE IV

 

OFFICERS

 

SECTION 1.  OFFICERS.  The officers of the corporation shall be a President, a Treasurer, and a Secretary, all of whom shall be elected by the Board of Directors and who shall hold office until their successors are elected and qualified.  In addition, the Board of Directors may elect a Chairman, one or more Vice-Presidents and such Assistant Secretaries and Assistant Treasurers as they may deem proper.  None of the officers of the corporation need be directors.  The officers shall be elected at the first meeting of the Board of Directors after each annual meeting.  More than two offices may be held by the same person.

 

SECTION 2.  OTHER OFFICERS AND AGENTS.  The Board of Directors may appoint such other officers and agents as it may deem advisable, who shall hold their offices for such terms and shall exercise such powers and perform such duties as shall be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors.

 

SECTION 3.  CHAIRMAN.  The Chairman of the Board of Directors, if one be elected, shall preside at all meetings of the Board of Directors and he shall have and perform such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him by the Board of Directors.

 

SECTION 4.  PRESIDENT.  The President shall be the chief executive officer of the corporation and shall have the general powers and duties of supervision and management usually vested in the office of President of a corporation.  He shall preside at all meetings of the stockholders if present thereat, and in the absence or nonelection of the Chairman of the Board of Directors, at all meetings of the Board of Directors, and shall have general supervision, direction and control of the business of the corporation.  Except as the Board of Directors shall authorize the execution thereof in some other manner, he shall execute bonds, mortgages and other contracts in behalf of the corporation, and shall cause the seal to be affixed to any instrument requiring it and when so affixed the seal shall be attested by the signature of the Secretary or the Treasurer or an Assistant Secretary or an Assistant Treasurer.

 

SECTION 5.  VICE-PRESIDENT.  Each Vice-President shall have such powers and shall perform such duties as shall be assigned to him by the directors.

 

SECTION 6.  TREASURER.  The Treasurer shall have the custody of the corporate funds and securities and shall keep full and accurate account of receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the corporation.  He shall deposit all moneys and other valuables in the name and to the credit of the corporation in such depositaries as may be designated by the Board of Directors.

 

The Treasurer shall disburse the funds of the corporation as may be ordered by the Board of Directors, or the President, taking proper vouchers for such disbursements.  He shall render to the President and Board of Directors at the regular meetings of the Board of Directors, or whenever they may request it, an account of all his transactions as Treasurer and of the financial condition of the corporation.  If required by the Board of Directors, he shall give the corporation a bond for the faithful discharge of his duties in such amount and with such surety as the board shall prescribe.

 

SECTION 7.  SECRETARY.  The Secretary shall give, or cause to be given, notice of all meetings of stockholders and directors, and all other notices required by law or by

 

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these By-Laws, and in case of his absence or refusal or neglect so to do, any such notice may be given by any person thereunto directed by the President, or by the directors, or stockholders, upon whose requisition the meeting is called as provided in these By-Laws.  He shall record all the proceedings of the meetings of the corporation and of the directors in a book to be kept for that purpose, and shall perform such other duties as may be assigned to him by the directors or the President.  He shall have the custody of the seal of the corporation and shall affix the same to all instruments requiring it, when authorized by the directors or the President, and attest the same.

 

SECTION 8.  ASSISTANT TREASURERS AND ASSISTANT SECRETARIES.  Assistant Treasurers and Assistant Secretaries, if any, shall be elected and shall have such powers and shall perform such duties as shall be assigned to them, respectively, by the directors.

 

ARTICLE V

 

INDEMNIFICATION

 

SECTION 1.  POWER TO INDEMNIFY IN ACTIONS, SUITS OR PROCEEDINGS OTHER THAN THOSE BY OR IN THE RIGHT OF THE CORPORATION.   Subject to Section 3 of this Article V, the corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a director or officer of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director or officer of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he or she acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful.  The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that his or her conduct was unlawful.

 

SECTION 2.  POWER TO INDEMNIFY IN ACTIONS, SUITS OF PROCEEDINGS BY OR IN THE RIGHT OF THE CORPORATION.   Subject to Section 3 of this Article V, the corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a director or officer of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director or officer of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if he or she acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation; except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter

 

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as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the Court of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.

 

SECTION 3.  AUTHORIZATION OF INDEMNIFICATION.  Any indemnification under this Article V (unless ordered by a court) shall be made by the corporation only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of the present or former director or officer is proper in the circumstances because he or she has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in Section 1 or Section 2 of this Article V, as the case may be.  Such determination shall be made, with respect to a person who is a director or officer at the time of such determination, (i) by a majority vote of the directors who were not parties to such action, suit or proceeding, even though less than a quorum (such directors, the “Non-Party Directors”), or (ii) by a committee of Non-Party Directors designated by majority vote of the Non-Party Directors, even though less than a quorum, or (iii) if there are no Non-Party Directors, or, if the Non-Party Directors so direct, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion, or (iv) by the stockholders.  To the extent, however, that a director or officer of the corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding described above, or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, he or she shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection therewith, without the necessity of authorization in the specific case.  Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 3 to the contrary, the corporation shall not be required to indemnify any person against any liability, cost or expense (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by such person in connection with any action, suit or proceeding voluntarily initiated or prosecuted by such person unless the initiation or prosecution of such action, suit, or proceeding by such person was authorized by a majority of the entire Board of Directors, provided, however, that a majority of the entire Board of Directors may, after any such action, suit or proceeding has been initiated or prosecuted, in its discretion, indemnify any such person against any such liability, cost or expense.

 

SECTION 4.  GOOD FAITH DEFINED.  For purposes of any determination under Section 3 of the Article V, a person shall be deemed to have acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interest of the corporation, or, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, to have had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful, if his or her action is based on the records or books of account of the corporation or another enterprise, or on information supplied to him by the officers of the corporation or another enterprise in the course of their duties, or on the advice of legal counsel for the corporation or other enterprise or on information or records given or reports made to the corporation or another enterprise by an independent certified public accountant or by an appraiser or other expert selected with reasonable care by the corporation or another enterprise.  The term “another enterprise” as used in this Section 4 shall mean any other corporation or any partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise of which such person is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent.  The provisions of this Section 4 shall not be deemed to be exclusive or to limit in any way the circumstance in which a person may be deemed to have met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in Sections 1 or 2 or this Article V, as the case may be.

 

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SECTION 5.  INDEMNIFICATION BY A COURT.  Notwithstanding any contrary determination in the specific case under Section 3 of this Article V, and notwithstanding the absence of any determination thereunder, any director or officer may apply to any court of competent jurisdiction in the State of Delaware for indemnification to the extent otherwise permissible under Sections 1 and 2 of this Article V.  The basis of such indemnification by a court shall be a determination by such court that indemnification of the director or officer is proper in the circumstances because he or she has met the applicable standards of conduct set forth in Sections 1 or 2 of this Article V, as the case may be.  Notice of any application for indemnification pursuant to this Section 5 shall be given to the corporation promptly upon the filing of such application.

 

SECTION 6.  EXPENSES PAYABLE IN ADVANCE.  Expenses incurred by a present or former director or officer in defending or investigating a threatened or pending action, suit or proceeding shall, to the fullest extent not prohibited by applicable law, be paid by the corporation in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such present or former director or officer to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that he or she is not entitled to be indemnified by the corporation as authorized in this Article V.

 

SECTION 7.  NON-EXCLUSIVITY OF INDEMNIFICATION AND ADVANCEMENT OF EXPENSES.  The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by or granted pursuant to this Article V shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses may be entitled under any By-law, agreement, contract, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or pursuant to the direction (howsoever embodied) of any court of competent jurisdiction or otherwise, both as to action in his or her official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office, it being the policy of the corporation that indemnification of the persons specified in Sections 1 and 2 of this Article V shall be made to the fullest extent permitted by law.  The provisions of this Article V shall not be deemed to preclude the indemnification of or advancement of expenses to any person who is not specified in Sections 1 or 2 of this Article V, including employees or agents of the corporation, but whom the corporation has the power or obligation to indemnify under the provisions of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, or otherwise.

 

SECTION 8.  INSURANCE.  The corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any liability asserted against him and incurred by him in any such capacity, or arising out of his or her status as such, whether or not the corporation would have the power or the obligation to indemnify him against such liability under the provisions of this Article V.

 

SECTION 9.  MEANING OF “CORPORATION” FOR PURPOSES OF ARTICLE V.  For purposes of this Article V, references to “the corporation” shall include, in addition to the resulting corporation, any constituent corporation (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a consolidation or merger which, if its separate existence had continued, would have had power and authority to indemnify its directors, officers, and employees or

 

9



 

agents, so that any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of such constituent corporation, or is or was serving at the request of such constituent corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, shall stand in the same position under the provisions of this Article V with respect to the resulting or surviving corporation as he or she would have with respect to such constituent corporation if its separate existence had continued.

 

SECTION 10.  SURVIVAL OF INDEMNIFICATION AND ADVANCEMENT OF EXPENSES.  The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, this Article V shall, unless otherwise provided when authorized or ratified, continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person. Each person who is or becomes a director, officer, employee or agent as aforesaid shall be deemed to have served or to have continued to serve in such capacity in reliance upon the indemnity provided for in this Article V.

 

ARTICLE VI

 

MISCELLANEOUS

 

SECTION 1.  CERTIFICATES OF STOCK.  Certificate of stock, signed by the Chairman or Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors, if they be elected, President or Vice-President, and the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer, or Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, shall be issued to each stockholder certifying the number of shares owned by him in the corporation.  Any of or all the signatures may be facsimiles.

 

SECTION 2.  LOST CERTIFICATES.  A new certificate of stock may be issued in the place of any certificate theretofore issued by the corporation, alleged to have been lost or destroyed, and the directors may, in their discretion, require the owner of the lost or destroyed certificate, or his legal representatives, to give the corporation a bond, in such sum as they may direct, not exceeding double the value of the stock, to indemnify the corporation against any claim that may be made against it on account of the alleged loss of any such certificate, or the issuance of any such new certificate.

 

SECTION 3.  TRANSFER OF SHARES.  The shares of stock of the corporation shall be transferable only upon its books by the holders thereof in person or by their duly authorized attorneys or legal representatives, and upon such transfer the old certificates shall be surrendered to the corporation by the delivery thereof to the person in charge of the stock and transfer books and ledgers, or to such other person as the directors may designate, by whom they shall be cancelled, and new certificates shall thereupon be issued.  A record shall be made of each transfer and whenever a transfer shall be made for collateral security, and not absolutely, it shall be so expressed in the entry of the transfer.

 

SECTION 4.  STOCKHOLDERS RECORD DATE.  The order that the corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of stockholders or any adjournment thereof, or to express consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting, or entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution or

 

10



 

allotment of any rights, or entitled to exercise any rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock or for the purpose of any other lawful action, the Board of Directors may fix, in advance, a record date, which shall not be more than sixty nor less than ten days before the date of such meeting, nor more than sixty days prior to any other action.  A determination of stockholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided, however, that the Board of Directors may fix a new record date for the adjourned meeting.

 

SECTION 5.  DIVIDENDS.  Subject to the provisions of the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the Board of Directors may, out of funds legally available therefor at any regular or special meeting, declare dividends upon the capital stock of the corporation as and when they deem expedient.  Before declaring any dividend there may be set apart out of any funds of the corporation available for dividends, such sum or sums as the directors from time to time in their discretion deem proper for working capital or as a reserve fund to meet contingencies or for equalizing dividends or for such other purposes as the directors shall deem conducive to the interests of the corporation.

 

SECTION 6.  SEAL.  The corporate seal shall be circular in form and shall contain the name of the corporation, the year of its creation and the words “CORPORATE SEAL DELAWARE”.  Said seal may be used by causing it or a facsimile thereof to be impressed or affixed or reproduced or otherwise.

 

SECTION 7.  FISCAL YEAR.  The fiscal year of the corporation shall be determined by resolution of the Board of Directors.

 

SECTION 8.  CHECKS.  All checks, drafts or other orders for the payment of money, notes or other evidences of indebtedness issued in the name of the corporation shall be signed by such officer or officers, agent or agents of the corporation, and in such manner as shall be determined from time to time by resolutions of the Board of Directors.

 

SECTION 9.  NOTICE AND WAIVER OF NOTICE.  Whenever any notice is required by these By-Laws to be given, personal notice is not meant unless expressly so stated, and any notice so required shall be deemed to be sufficient if given by depositing the same in the United States mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the person entitled thereto at his address as it appears on the records of the corporation, and such notice shall be deemed to have been given on the day of such mailing.  Stockholders not entitled to vote shall not be entitled to receive notice of any meetings except as otherwise provided by Statute.

 

Whenever any notice whatever is required to be given under the provisions of any law, or under the provisions of the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the corporation or these By-Laws, a waiver thereof in writing, signed by the person or persons entitled to said notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent thereto.

 

11



 

ARTICLE VII

 

AMENDMENTS

 

These By-Laws may be altered or repealed and By-Laws may be made at any annual meeting of the stockholders or at any special meeting thereof if notice of the proposed alteration or repeal or By-Law or By-Laws to be made be contained in the notice of such special meeting, by the affirmative vote of a majority of the stock issued and outstanding and entitled to vote thereat, or by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Board of Directors, at any regular meeting of the Board of Directors, or at any special meeting of the Board of Directors, if notice of the proposed alteration or repeal, or By-Law or By-Laws to be made, be contained in the notice of such special meeting.

 

12


EX-4.1 4 a05-17347_1ex4d1.htm EX-4.1

Exhibit 4.1

 

EXECUTION COPY

 

 

NEWTON ACQUISITION MERGER SUB, INC.

 

to be merged with and into

 

THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC.

 

NEWTON ACQUISITION, INC., as a guarantor

 

the SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS named in Schedule I hereto

 

and

 

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee

 


 

SENIOR INDENTURE

 

Dated as of October 6, 2005

 


 

$700,000,000

9%/9¾% Senior Notes Due 2015

 



 

Reconciliation and tie between Trust Indenture Act
of 1939 and Indenture, dated as of October 6, 2005*

 

Trust Indenture Act Section

 

Indenture Section

§ 310 (a)(1)

 

 

608

(a)(2)

 

 

608

(a)(3)

 

 

N.A.

(a)(4)

 

 

N.A.

(b)

 

 

608, 609

(c)

 

 

N.A.

§ 311 (a)

 

 

605

(b)

 

 

605

(c)

 

 

N.A.

§ 312 (a)

 

 

701

(b)

 

 

702

(c)

 

 

702

§ 313 (a)

 

 

703

(a)(4)

 

 

1008

(b)(1)

 

 

N.A.

(b)(2)

 

 

703

(c)(1)

 

 

102

(c)(2)

 

 

102

(d)

 

 

703

(e)

 

 

102

§ 314 (a)

 

 

1009

(b)

 

 

N.A.

(c)(1)

 

 

102

(c)(2)

 

 

102

(c)(3)

 

 

N.A.

(d)

 

 

N.A.

(e)

 

 

102

(f)

 

 

1017

§ 315 (a)

 

 

601

(b)

 

 

602

(c)

 

 

601

(d)

 

 

601

(e)

 

 

514

§ 316 (a) (last sentence)

 

 

101(“Outstanding”)

(a)(1)(A)

 

 

502, 512

(a)(1)(B)

 

 

513

(a)(2)

 

 

N.A.

(b)

 

 

508

(c)

 

 

104(d)

§ 317 (a)(1)

 

 

503

(a)(2)

 

 

504

(b)

 

 

1003

§ 318 (a)

 

 

111

 

N.A. means Not Applicable.

 

 

 


*              This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of this Indenture.

 



 

Table of Contents*

 

ARTICLE ONE

 

 

DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION

 

 

SECTION 101. Rules of Construction and Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act

 

SECTION 102. Definitions

 

SECTION 103. Compliance Certificates and Opinions

 

SECTION 104. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee

 

SECTION 105. Acts of Holders

 

SECTION 106. Notices, Etc., to Trustee, Company, any Guarantor and Agent

 

SECTION 107. Notice to Holders; Waiver

 

SECTION 108. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents

 

SECTION 109. Successors and Assigns

 

SECTION 110. Separability Clause

 

SECTION 111. Benefits of Indenture

 

SECTION 112. Governing Law

 

SECTION 113. Legal Holidays

 

SECTION 114. No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders

 

SECTION 115. Trust Indenture Act Controls

 

SECTION 116. Counterparts

 

 

 

ARTICLE TWO

 

 

NOTE FORMS

 

 

SECTION 201. Form and Dating

 

SECTION 202. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating

 

 

 

ARTICLE THREE

 

 

THE NOTES

 

 

SECTION 301. Title and Terms

 

SECTION 302. Denominations

 

SECTION 303. Temporary Notes

 

SECTION 304. Note Registrar; Paying Agent; Registration of Transfer and Exchange

 

 


*              This table of contents shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of this Indenture.

 

i



 

SECTION 305. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Notes

 

SECTION 306. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved

 

SECTION 307. Persons Deemed Owners

 

SECTION 308. Cancellation

 

SECTION 309. Computation of Interest

 

SECTION 310. Transfer and Exchange

 

SECTION 311. CUSIP Numbers

 

SECTION 312. Issuance of Additional Notes

 

 

 

ARTICLE FOUR

 

 

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

 

 

SECTION 401. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture

 

SECTION 402. Application of Trust Money

 

 

 

ARTICLE FIVE

 

 

REMEDIES

 

 

SECTION 501. Events of Default

 

SECTION 502. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment

 

SECTION 503. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee

 

SECTION 504. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim

 

SECTION 505. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Notes

 

SECTION 506. Application of Money Collected

 

SECTION 507. Limitation on Suits

 

SECTION 508. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest

 

SECTION 509. Restoration of Rights and Remedies

 

SECTION 510. Rights and Remedies Cumulative

 

SECTION 511. Delay or Omission Not Waiver

 

SECTION 512. Control by Holders

 

SECTION 513. Waiver of Default

 

SECTION 514. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws

 

 

 

ARTICLE SIX

 

 

THE TRUSTEE

 

 

SECTION 601. Duties of the Trustee

 

SECTION 602. Notice of Defaults

 

SECTION 603. Certain Rights of Trustee

 

SECTION 604. Trustee Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Notes

 

SECTION 605. May Hold Notes

 

SECTION 606. Money Held in Trust

 

SECTION 607. Compensation and Reimbursement

 

 

ii



 

SECTION 608. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility

 

SECTION 609. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor

 

SECTION 610. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor

 

SECTION 611. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business

 

SECTION 612. Appointment of Authenticating Agent

 

 

 

ARTICLE SEVEN

 

 

HOLDERS LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY

 

 

SECTION 701. Holder Lists

 

SECTION 702. Disclosure of Names and Addresses of Holders

 

SECTION 703. Reports by Trustee

 

 

 

ARTICLE EIGHT

 

 

MERGER, CONSOLIDATION OR SALE OF ALL OR SUBSTANTIALLY ALL ASSETS

 

 

SECTION 801. Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms

 

SECTION 802. Subsidiary Guarantors May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms

 

SECTION 803. Holdings May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms

 

SECTION 804. Successor Substituted

 

SECTION 805. The Merger Permitted

 

SECTION 806. Assets of Subsidiary Apply to Company and Holdings

 

 

 

ARTICLE NINE

 

 

AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER

 

 

SECTION 901. Amendments or Supplements Without Consent of Holders

 

SECTION 902. Amendments or Supplements With Consent of Holders

 

SECTION 903. Execution of Amendments, Supplements or Waivers

 

SECTION 904. Effect of Amendments, Supplements or Waivers

 

SECTION 905. Compliance with Trust Indenture Act

 

SECTION 906. Reference in Notes to Supplemental Indentures

 

SECTION 907. Notice of Supplemental Indentures

 

 

 

ARTICLE TEN

 

 

COVENANTS

 

 

SECTION 1001. Payment of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest

 

SECTION 1002. Maintenance of Office or Agency

 

SECTION 1003. Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust

 

SECTION 1004. Corporate Existence

 

SECTION 1005. Payment of Taxes and Other Claims

 

SECTION 1006. Reserved

 

 

iii



 

SECTION 1007. Reserved

 

SECTION 1008. Statement by Officers as to Default

 

SECTION 1009. Reports and Other Information

 

SECTION 1010. Limitation on Restricted Payments

 

SECTION 1011. Limitation on Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock

 

SECTION 1012. Liens

 

SECTION 1013. Limitations on Transactions with Affiliates

 

SECTION 1014. Limitations on Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries

 

SECTION 1015. Limitation on Guarantees of Indebtedness by Restricted Subsidiaries

 

SECTION 1016. Limitation on Sale and Lease-Back Transactions

 

SECTION 1017. Change of Control

 

SECTION 1018. Asset Sales

 

SECTION 1019. Additional Interest Notice

 

SECTION 1020. No Amendment to Subordination Provision

 

SECTION 1021. Designation of “Designated Senior Indebtedness”

 

 

 

ARTICLE ELEVEN

 

 

REDEMPTION OF NOTES

 

 

SECTION 1101. Right of Redemption

 

SECTION 1102. Applicability of Article

 

SECTION 1103. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee

 

SECTION 1104. Selection by Trustee of Notes to Be Redeemed

 

SECTION 1105. Notice of Redemption

 

SECTION 1106. Effect of Notice of Redemption

 

SECTION 1107. Deposit of Redemption Price

 

SECTION 1108. Notes Payable on Redemption Date

 

SECTION 1109. Notes Redeemed in Part

 

 

 

ARTICLE TWELVE

 

 

GUARANTEES

 

 

SECTION 1201. Guarantees

 

SECTION 1202. Severability

 

SECTION 1203. Reserved

 

SECTION 1204. Limitation of Guarantors’ Liability

 

SECTION 1205. Contribution

 

SECTION 1206. Subrogation

 

SECTION 1207. Reinstatement

 

SECTION 1208. Release of a Guarantor

 

SECTION 1209. Benefits Acknowledged

 

 

iv



 

ARTICLE THIRTEEN

 

 

LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE

 

 

SECTION 1301. Company’s Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance

 

SECTION 1302. Legal Defeasance and Discharge

 

SECTION 1303. Covenant Defeasance

 

SECTION 1304. Conditions to Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance

 

SECTION 1305. Deposited Money and Government Securities to Be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions

 

SECTION 1306. Reinstatement

 

SECTION 1307. Repayment to Company

 

 

APPENDIX & EXHIBITS

 

 

 

Rule 144A / Regulation S Appendix

 

EXHIBIT 1 to Rule 144A / Regulation S Appendix – Form of Initial Note

 

EXHIBIT 2 to Rule 144A / Regulation S Appendix – Form of Transferee

 

Letter of Representation

 

EXHIBIT 3 to Rule 144A/Regulation S Appendix – Form of Non-U.S. Beneficial Ownership Certification by Euroclear or Clearstream Luxembuorg

 

EXHIBIT A – Form of Exchange Security or Private Exchange Security

 

EXHIBIT B – Form of Supplemental Indenture

 

 

v



 

SENIOR INDENTURE dated as of October 6, 2005 (this “Indenture”), among NEWTON ACQUISITION MERGER SUB, INC., a Delaware corporation that shall be merged with and into THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation, with The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. continuing as the surviving corporation (the “Company”), NEWTON ACQUISITION INC., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), and certain of The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc.’s direct and indirect Domestic Subsidiaries (as defined below), each named in Schedule I hereto (each, a “Subsidiary Guarantor” and collectively, the “Subsidiary Guarantors”), and WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee (the “Trustee”).

 

RECITALS

 

The Company has duly authorized the creation of an issue of (i) 9%/9¾% Senior Notes Due 2015 issued on the date hereof (the “Initial Notes”) and (ii) if and when issued as required by the Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement dated the date hereof, among the Company, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Purchasers (as defined therein) (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), 9%/9¾% Senior Exchange Notes Due 2015 issued in an Exchange Offer in exchange for any Initial Notes and any increase in the aggregate amount of the Initial Notes as a result of a PIK Payment (as defined below) (the “Exchange Notes”, and collectively with the Initial Notes, the “Notes”), of substantially the tenor and amount hereinafter set forth, and to provide therefor the Company, Holdings and the Subsidiary Guarantors have duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture.  On or after the date hereof, Newton Acquisition Merger Sub, Inc. shall be merged with and into The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc., with The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. continuing as the surviving corporation and assuming all of the obligations of Newton Acquisition Merger Sub, Inc. under this Indenture.

 

Holdings and the Subsidiary Guarantors have each duly authorized their Guarantee of the Initial Notes and, if and when issued, the Exchange Notes, and to provide therefor Holdings and the Subsidiary Guarantors have each duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture.

 

All things necessary have been done to make the Notes, when executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered hereunder and duly issued by the Company, the valid and legally binding obligations of the Company and to make this Indenture a valid and legally binding agreement of the Company, in accordance with their and its terms.

 

All things necessary have been done to make the Guarantees, upon execution and delivery of this Indenture, the valid obligations of each Guarantor and to make this Indenture a valid and legally binding agreement of each Guarantor, in accordance with their and its terms.

 



 

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:

 

For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Notes by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and ratable benefit of all Holders, as follows:

 

2



 

ARTICLE ONE

 

DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS
OF GENERAL APPLICATION

 

SECTION 101.  Rules of Construction and Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act.  For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

 

(1)  the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article, and words in the singular include the plural and words in the plural include the singular;

 

(2)  all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with GAAP (as herein defined);

 

(3)  the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision;

 

(4)  all references to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Appendices shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Appendices to, this Indenture;

 

(5)  ”or” is not exclusive;

 

(6)  ”including” means including without limitation;

 

(7)  all references to the date the Notes were originally issued shall refer to the Issue Date; and

 

(8)  all references, in any context, to any interest or other amount payable on or with respect to the Notes shall be deemed to include any Additional Interest (as herein defined) pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

This Indenture is subject to the mandatory provisions of the TIA (as herein defined) which are incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture.  The following TIA terms have the following meanings:

 

(1)           “Commission” means the SEC;

 

(2)           “indenture securities” means the Notes and the Guarantees;

 

(3)           “indenture security holder” means a Holder;

 

(4)           “indenture to be qualified” means this Indenture;

 

(5)           “indenture trustee” or “institutional trustee” means the Trustee; and

 

3



 

(6)           “obligor” on the indenture securities means the Company, each Guarantor and any other obligor on the indenture securities.

 

All other TIA terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the TIA, defined by TIA reference to another statute or defined by SEC rule have the meanings assigned to them by such definitions.

 

SECTION 102.  Definitions.

 

Acquired Indebtedness” means, with respect to any specified Person,

 

(1)           Indebtedness of any other Person existing at the time such other Person is merged with or into or became a Restricted Subsidiary of such specified Person, including Indebtedness incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person merging with or into, or becoming a Restricted Subsidiary of such specified Person, and

 

(2)           Indebtedness secured by a Lien encumbering any asset acquired by such specified Person.

 

Act”, when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in Section 105 of this Indenture.

 

Additional Interest” means all liquidated damages then owing pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Additional Interest Notice” has the meaning specified in Section 1019 of this Indenture.

 

Additional Notes” means any Notes issued by the Company pursuant to Section 312.

 

Adjusted Net Assets” has the meaning specified in Section 1205 of this Indenture.

 

Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For purposes of this definition, “control” (including, with correlative meanings, the terms “controlling”, “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as used with respect to any Person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or otherwise.

 

Affiliate Transaction” has the meaning specified in Section 1013 of this Indenture.

 

Applicable Premium” means, with respect to any Note on any Redemption Date, the greater of:

 

4



 

(1)           1.0% of the principal amount of the Note; or

 

(2)           the excess, if any, of:

 

(a)           the present value at such Redemption Date of (i) the redemption price of the Note at October 15, 2010 (such redemption price being set forth in the table appearing in Section 1101(b), plus (ii) all required interest payments (calculated based on the interest rate payable for Cash Interest on the Notes) due on the Note through October 15, 2010 (excluding accrued but unpaid interest to the Redemption Date), computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate as of such Redemption Date plus 50 basis points; over

 

(b)           the principal amount of the Note.

 

Asset Sale” means

 

(1)           the sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition, whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions, of property or assets (including by way of a Sale and Lease-Back Transaction) of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (each referred to in this definition as a “disposition”); and

 

(2)           the issuance or sale of Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary, whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions,

 

in each case, other than:

 

(a)           a disposition of cash, Cash Equivalents or Investment Grade Securities or obsolete or worn out equipment, vehicles or other similar assets in the ordinary course of business or any disposition of inventory or goods held for sale in the ordinary course of business;

 

(b)           the disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company in a manner permitted pursuant to the provisions described under Section 801 of this Indenture or any disposition that constitutes a Change of Control pursuant to this Indenture;

 

(c)           the making of any Permitted Investment or the making of any Restricted Payment that is not prohibited by Section 1010 of this Indenture;

 

(d)           any disposition of assets or issuance or sale of Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary in any transaction or series of transactions with an aggregate fair market value of less than $25.0 million;

 

(e)           any disposition of property or assets or issuance of securities by a Restricted Subsidiary to the Company or by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary to a Restricted Subsidiary;

 

5



 

(f)            to the extent allowable under Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, any exchange of like property (excluding any boot thereon) for use in a Similar Business;

 

(g)           the lease, assignment or sub-lease of any real or personal property in the ordinary course of business;

 

(h)           any issuance or sale of Equity Interests in, or Indebtedness or other securities of, an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than any sale of Equity Interests in, or Indebtedness or other securities of, Kate Spade held by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary);

 

(i)            foreclosures on assets;

 

(j)            sales of accounts receivable, or participations therein, in connection with any Receivables Facility; and

 

(k)           the unwinding of any Hedging Obligations.

 

Asset Sale Offer” has the meaning specified in Section 1018 of this Indenture.

 

Attributable Debt” in respect of a Sale and Lease-Back Transaction means, as at the time of determination, the present value (discounted at the interest rate borne by the Notes for Cash Interest, compounded annually) of the total obligations of the lessee for rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction (including any period for which such lease has been extended); provided, however, that if such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction results in a Capitalized Lease Obligation, the amount of Indebtedness represented thereby shall be determined in accordance with the definition of “Capitalized Lease Obligation”.

 

Bankruptcy Law” means Title 11, United States Bankruptcy Code of 1978, as amended, or any similar United States federal or state or foreign law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, winding-up, liquidation, reorganization or relief of debtors or any amendment to, succession to or change in any such law.

 

Board of Directors” means:

 

(1)           with respect to a corporation, the board of directors of the corporation;

 

(2)           with respect to a partnership, the board of directors of the general partner of the partnership; and

 

(3)           with respect to any other Person, the board or committee of such Person serving a similar function.

 

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Board Resolution” means, with respect to the Company, a duly adopted resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company or any committee thereof.

 

Business Day” means each day that is not a Legal Holiday.

 

“Capital Stock” means

 

(1)           in the case of a corporation, corporate stock,

 

(2)           in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock,

 

(3)           in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership or membership interests (whether general or limited), and

 

(4)           any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person.

 

Capitalized Lease Obligation” means, at the time any determination thereof is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a capital lease that would at such time be required to be capitalized and reflected as a liability on a balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) in accordance with GAAP.

 

Cash Equivalents” means

 

(1)           United States of America dollars,

 

(2)           (a)           Canadian dollars,

 

(b)           Japanese yen,

 

(c)           pounds sterling,

 

(d)           euro or

 

(e)           in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary, such local currencies held by it from time to time in the ordinary course of business,

 

(3)           securities issued or directly and fully and unconditionally guaranteed or insured by the government of the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality thereof the securities of which are unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation of such government with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition,

 

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(4)           certificates of deposit, time deposits and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of one year or less from the date of acquisition, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding one year and overnight bank deposits, in each case with any commercial bank having capital and surplus in excess of $250.0 million,

 

(5)           repurchase obligations for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (3) and (4) entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (4) above,

 

(6)           commercial paper rated at least P-1 by Moody’s or at least A-1 by S&P and in each case maturing within 12 months after the date of issuance thereof,

 

(7)           investment funds investing at least 95% of their assets in securities of the types described in clauses (1) through (6) above,

 

(8)           readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state of the United States of America or any political subdivision thereof having one of the two highest rating categories obtainable from either Moody’s or S&P with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition and

 

(9)           Indebtedness or Preferred Stock issued by Persons with a rating of “A” or higher from S&P or “A2” or higher from Moody’s with maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Cash Equivalents shall include amounts denominated in currencies other than those set forth in clauses (1) and (2) above; provided that such amounts are converted into one or more of the currencies set forth in clauses (1) and (2) above as promptly as practicable and in any event within ten Business Days following the receipt of such amounts.

 

Cash Interest” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 301 of this Indenture.

 

Change of Control” means the occurrence of any of the following:

 

(1)           the sale, lease or transfer, in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any Person other than a Permitted Holder; or

 

(2)           the Company becomes aware of (by way of a report or any other filing pursuant to Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, proxy, vote, written notice or otherwise) the acquisition by any Person or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act, or any successor provision), including any group acting for the purpose of acquiring, holding or disposing of securities (within the meaning of Rule 13d-5(b)(1) under the Exchange Act, or any successor provision), other than the Permitted Holders, in a

 

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single transaction or in a series of related transactions, by way of merger, consolidation or other business combination or purchase of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, or any successor provision) of 50% or more of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the Company or any of its direct or indirect parent companies.

 

Change of Control Offer” has the meaning specified in Section 1017 of this Indenture.

 

Change of Control Payment” has the meaning specified in Section 1017 of this Indenture.

 

Change of Control Payment Date” has the meaning specified in Section 1017 of this Indenture.

 

Co-Investors” means the investment funds associated with each of Credit Suisse First Boston and Leonard Green & Partners, L.P., which are making a portion of the equity contribution in connection with the Merger, and their respective Affiliates.

 

Common Stock” means, with respect to any Person, any and all shares, interest, participations and other equivalents (however designated, whether voting or non-voting) of such Person’s common equity interests, whether now outstanding or issued after the date of this Indenture, and includes all series or classes of such common equity interests.

 

Company” means the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this Indenture, until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter, “Company” shall mean such successor Person; provided that when used in the context of determining the fair market value of an asset or liability under this Indenture, “Company” shall, unless otherwise expressly stated, be deemed to mean the Board of Directors of the Company when the fair market value of such asset or liability is equal to or in excess of $100.0 million.

 

Company Request” or “Company Order” means a written request or order signed in the name of the Company by two Officers or one Officer and either an Assistant Treasurer or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, and delivered to the Trustee.

 

consolidated” or “Consolidated” means, with respect to any Person, such Person consolidated with its Restricted Subsidiaries, and excludes from such consolidation any Unrestricted Subsidiary as if such unrestricted subsidiary were not an Affiliate of such Person.

 

Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense” means with respect to any Person for any period, the total amount of depreciation and amortization expense, including the amortization of deferred financing fees and other related noncash charges of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period on a consolidated basis and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

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Consolidated Interest Expense” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the sum, without duplication, of:

 

(a)           consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent such expense was deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income (including (a) amortization of original issue discount resulting from the issuance of Indebtedness at less than par, (b) all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit or bankers’ acceptances, (c) noncash interest payments (but excluding any noncash interest expense attributable to the movement in the mark-to-market valuation of Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments pursuant to GAAP), (d)  the interest component of Capitalized Lease Obligations and (e) net payments, if any, pursuant to interest rate Hedging Obligations with respect to Indebtedness, and excluding (i) any expense resulting from the discounting of the Existing 2028 Debentures as a result of the application of purchase accounting in connection with the Transactions, (ii) Additional Interest, (iii) amortization of deferred financing fees, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses, (iv) any expensing of bridge, commitment and other financing fees, (v) commissions, discounts, yield and other fees and charges (including any interest expense) related to any Receivables Facility and (vi) any redemption premiums paid in connection with the redemption of the Existing 2008 Notes), plus

 

(b)           consolidated capitalized interest of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued, less

 

(c)           interest income for such period.

 

For purposes of this definition, interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by such Person to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP.

 

Consolidated Leverage Ratio”, with respect to any Person as of any date of determination, means the ratio of (x) Consolidated Total Indebtedness of such Person as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such event for which such calculation is being made shall occur to (y) the aggregate amount of EBITDA of such Person for the period of the most recently ended four full consecutive fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such event for which such calculation is being made shall occur, in each case with such pro forma adjustments to Consolidated Total Indebtedness and EBITDA as are appropriate and consistent with the pro forma adjustment provisions set forth in the definition of Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio.

 

Consolidated Net Income” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for

 

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such period, on a consolidated basis, and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that, without duplication,

 

(1)           any net after-tax extraordinary, non-recurring or unusual gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto) or expenses (including relating to severance, relocation, one-time compensation charges and the Transactions) shall be excluded,

 

(2)           the Net Income for such period shall not include the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles during such period, whether effected through a cumulative effect adjustment or a retroactive application in each case in accordance with GAAP,

 

(3)           any net after-tax income (loss) from disposed or discontinued operations and any net after-tax gains or losses on disposal of disposed or discontinued operations shall be excluded,

 

(4)           any net after-tax gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto) attributable to asset dispositions or the sale or other disposition of any Capital Stock of any Person other than in the ordinary course of business, as determined in good faith by the Company, shall be excluded,

 

(5)           the Net Income for such period of any Person that is not a Subsidiary, or is an Unrestricted Subsidiary, or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting, shall be excluded; provided that Consolidated Net Income of the Company shall be increased by the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments that are actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) to the referent Person or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period (subject in the case of dividends, distributions or other payments made to a Restricted Subsidiary to the limitations contained in clause (6) below),

 

(6)           solely for the purpose of determining the amount available for Restricted Payments under clause (C)(1) of Section 1010(a) of this Indenture, the Net Income for such period of any Restricted Subsidiary (other than any Subsidiary Guarantor) shall be excluded if the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary of its Net Income is not at the date of determination wholly permitted without any prior governmental approval (which has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by the operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule, or governmental regulation applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders, unless such restriction with respect to the payment of dividends or similar distributions has been legally waived; provided that Consolidated Net Income of the Company shall be increased by the amount of dividends or other distributions or other payments actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period, to the extent not already included therein,

 

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(7)           any increase in amortization or depreciation or other noncash charges resulting from the application of purchase accounting in relation to the Transactions or any acquisition that is consummated after the Issue Date, net of taxes, shall be excluded,

 

(8)           any net after-tax income (loss) from the early extinguishment of Indebtedness or Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments shall be excluded,

 

(9)           any impairment charge or asset write-off, in each case pursuant to GAAP, and the amortization of intangibles arising pursuant to GAAP shall be excluded and

 

(10)         any noncash compensation expense recorded from grants of stock appreciation or similar rights, stock options, restricted stock or other rights to officers, directors or employees shall be excluded.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the purpose of Section 1010(a) of this Indenture only (other than clause (C)(4) thereof), there shall be excluded from Consolidated Net Income any income arising from any sale or other disposition of Restricted Investments made by the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries, any repurchases and redemptions of Restricted Investments from the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries, any repayments of loans and advances that constitute Restricted Investments by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, any sale of the stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any distribution or dividend from an Unrestricted Subsidiary, in each case only to the extent such amounts increase the amount of Restricted Payments permitted under Section 1010(a) of this Indenture pursuant to clause (C)(4) thereof; provided, however, that any income arising from any sale or other disposition of Equity Interests in Kate Spade or any Extraordinary Distribution shall be excluded from Consolidated Net Income for the purpose of Section 1010 of this Indenture only.

 

Consolidated Secured Debt Ratio” as of any date of determination means the ratio of (a) Consolidated Total Indebtedness of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries that is secured by Liens as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such event for which such calculation is being made shall occur to (b) the aggregate amount of EBITDA of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries for the period of the most recently ended consecutive four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such event for which such calculation is being made shall occur, in each case with such pro forma adjustments to Consolidated Total Indebtedness and EBITDA as are appropriate and consistent with the pro forma adjustment provisions set forth in the definition of Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio.

 

Consolidated Total Indebtedness” means, as at any date of determination, an amount equal to the sum of (1) the aggregate amount of all outstanding Indebtedness of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis consisting of

 

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Indebtedness for borrowed money, Obligations in respect of Capitalized Lease Obligations, Attributable Debt in respect of Sale and Lease-Back Transactions and debt obligations evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments or letters of credit or bankers’ acceptances (and excluding (x) any undrawn letters of credit issued in the ordinary course of business and (y) all obligations relating to Receivables Facilities) and (2) the aggregate amount of all outstanding Disqualified Stock of the Company and all Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock of the Restricted Subsidiaries (excluding items eliminated in consolidation), with the amount of such Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock equal to the greater of their respective voluntary or involuntary liquidation preferences and Maximum Fixed Repurchase Prices, in each case determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

 

For purposes hereof, the “Maximum Fixed Repurchase Price” of any Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock that does not have a fixed repurchase price shall be calculated in accordance with the terms of such Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock as if such Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock were purchased on any date on which Consolidated Total Indebtedness shall be required to be determined pursuant to this Indenture, and if such price is based upon, or measured by, the fair market value of such Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, such fair market value shall be determined reasonably and in good faith by the Company.

 

Contingent Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing any leases, dividends or other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness (the “primary obligations”) of any other Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent,

 

(1)           to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor,

 

(2)           to advance or supply funds

 

(A)          for the purchase or payment of any such primary obligation or

 

(B)           to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, or

 

(3)           to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation against loss in respect thereof.

 

Corporate Trust Office” means the principal corporate trust office of the Trustee, at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be administered, which office at the date of execution of this Indenture is located at 213 Court Street, Suite 703, Middletown, CT 06457, except that with respect to presentation of the Notes for payment or for registration of transfer or exchange, such term shall mean the office or

 

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agency of the Trustee at which, at any particular time, its corporate agency business shall be conducted.

 

Covenant Defeasance” has the meaning specified in Section 1303 of this Indenture.

 

Credit Card Sale” means the sale from The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. to HSBC Bank Nevada, N.A., of The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc.’s private label credit card accounts and related receivables and other assets, pursuant to a Purchase, Sale and Servicing Transfer Agreement, dated as of June 8, 2005, among HSBC Bank Nevada, N.A., HSBC Finance Corporation, The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. and Bergdorf Goodman, Inc. (it being understood that such sale was consummated on July 7, 2005).

 

Default” means any event that is, or with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would be, an Event of Default.

 

Defaulted Interest” has the meaning specified in Section 306(b) of this Indenture.

 

Depository” means The Depository Trust Company, its nominees and their respective successors.

 

Designated Noncash Consideration” means the fair market value of noncash consideration received by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary in connection with an Asset Sale that is so designated as Designated Noncash Consideration pursuant to an Officers’ Certificate, setting forth the basis of such valuation, executed by an executive vice president and the principal financial officer of the Company, less the amount of cash or Cash Equivalents received in connection with a subsequent sale of such Designated Noncash Consideration.

 

Designated Preferred Stock” means Preferred Stock of the Company or any parent company thereof (in each case other than Disqualified Stock) that is issued for cash (other than to a Restricted Subsidiary) and is so designated as Designated Preferred Stock pursuant to an Officers’ Certificate executed by an executive vice president and the principal financial officer of the Company or the applicable parent company thereof, as the case may be, on the issuance date thereof, the cash proceeds of which are excluded from the calculation set forth in clause (C) of Section 1010(a) of this Indenture.

 

Disqualified Stock” means, with respect to any Person, any Capital Stock of such Person which, by its terms, or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is putable or exchangeable, or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely for Capital Stock that is not Disqualified Stock), other than as a result of a change of control or asset sale, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof, other than as a result of a change of control or asset sale, in whole or in part, in each case prior to the date that is 91 days after the earlier of the maturity date of the Notes and the date the Notes are no longer Outstanding; provided that if such Capital Stock is issued to any plan for the benefit of employees of the Company or its

 

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Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the Company or its Subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations.

 

Domestic Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any Restricted Subsidiary of such Person other than (i) a Foreign Subsidiary or (ii) a Domestic Subsidiary of a Foreign Subsidiary, but, in each case, including any Subsidiary that guarantees or otherwise provides direct credit support for any indebtedness of the Company.

 

EBITDA” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period,

 

(1)           increased by (without duplication):

 

(a)           provision for taxes based on income or profits, plus franchise or similar taxes, of such Person for such period deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income, plus

 

(b)           consolidated Fixed Charges of such Person for such period to the extent the same was deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income, plus

 

(c)           Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense of such Person for such period to the extent such depreciation and amortization were deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income, plus

 

(d)           any expenses or charges related to any Equity Offering, Permitted Investment, acquisition, disposition, recapitalization or the incurrence of Indebtedness permitted to be incurred by this Indenture including a refinancing thereof (whether or not successful) and any amendment or modification to the terms of any such transactions, including such fees, expenses or charges related to the Transactions and the Credit Card Sale (including any one-time costs associated with entering into any program agreements or servicing agreements directly related to the Credit Card Sale, but not any payments required or contemplated by such agreements, other than payments in respect of transition services provided thereunder prior to the first anniversary of the Credit Card Sale), in each case, deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income, plus

 

(e)           the amount of any restructuring charge or reserve deducted in such period in computing Consolidated Net Income, including any one-time costs incurred in connection with (x) acquisitions after the Issue Date or (y) the closing of any stores or distribution centers after the Issue Date, plus

 

(f)            any write offs, write downs or other noncash charges reducing Consolidated Net Income for such period, excluding any such charge that represents an accrual or reserve for a cash expenditure for a future period, plus

 

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(g)           the amount of any minority interest expense deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income, plus

 

(h)           the amount of management, monitoring, consulting and advisory fees and related expenses paid (or any accruals related to such fees or related expenses) during such period to the Sponsors to the extent permitted under Section 1013 of this Indenture, plus

 

(i)            the amount of net cost savings projected by the Company in good faith to be realized as a result of specified actions taken during such period (calculated on a pro forma basis as though such cost savings had been realized on the first day of such period), net of the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions; provided that (x) such cost savings are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable, (y) such actions are taken within 36 months after the Issue Date and (z) the aggregate amount of cost savings added pursuant to this clause (i) shall not exceed $50.0 million for any four consecutive quarter period (which adjustments may be incremental to pro forma adjustments made pursuant to the second paragraph of the definition of “Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio”), plus

 

(j)            any costs or expenses incurred by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement or any stock subscription or stockholders agreement, to the extent that such costs or expenses are funded with cash proceeds contributed to the capital of the Company or net cash proceeds of issuance of Equity Interests of the Company (other than Disqualified Stock that is Preferred Stock) in each case, solely to the extent that such cash proceeds are excluded from the calculation set forth in clause (C) of Section 1010(a) of this Indenture;

 

(2)           decreased by (without duplication) noncash gains increasing Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period, excluding any gains that represent the reversal of any accrual of, or cash reserve for, anticipated cash charges in any prior period (other than such cash charges that have been added back to Consolidated Net Income in calculating EBITDA in accordance with this definition); and

 

(3)           increased or decreased, as applicable, by (without duplication):

 

(a)           any net gain or loss resulting in such period from Hedging Obligations and the application of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards #133;

 

(b)           any net gain or loss resulting in such period from currency translation gains or losses related to currency remeasurements of Indebtedness; and

 

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(c)           the amount of gain or loss resulting in such period from a sale of receivables and related assets to a Receivables Subsidiary in connection with a Receivables Facility.

 

EMU” means the economic and monetary union contemplated by the Treaty of the European Union.

 

Equity Interests” means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock, but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock.

 

Equity Offering” means any public or private sale of Common Stock or Preferred Stock of the Company or any of its direct or indirect parent companies (excluding Disqualified Stock), other than

 

(a)           public offerings with respect to the Company’s or any direct or indirect parent company’s Common Stock registered on Form S-4 or Form S-8;

 

(b)           any such public or private sale that constitutes an Excluded Contribution; and

 

(c)           an issuance to any Subsidiary of the Company.

 

euro” means the single currency of participating member states of the EMU.

 

Event of Default” has the meaning specified in Section 501 of this Indenture.

 

Excess Proceeds” has the meaning specified in Section 1018 of this Indenture.

 

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

 

Exchange Notes” has the meaning specified in the first recital of this Indenture.  Unless the context otherwise requires, all references to the Exchange Notes shall include 9%/9¾% Senior Exchange Notes Due 2015 issued in exchange for any PIK Notes, any increase in the aggregate principal amount of the Notes as a result of a PIK Payment and any Additional Notes.

 

Exchange Offer” means the Exchange Offer as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Exchange Offer Registration Statement” means the Exchange Offer Registration Statement as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

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Excluded Contribution” means net cash proceeds, marketable securities or Qualified Proceeds received by the Company from

 

(a)           contributions to its common equity capital, and

 

(b)           the sale (other than to a Subsidiary of the Company or to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement of the Company) of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock and Designated Preferred Stock) of the Company,

 

in each case designated as Excluded Contributions pursuant to an Officers’ Certificate executed by an executive vice president and the principal financial officer of the Company on the date such capital contributions are made or the date such Equity Interests are sold, as the case may be, which are excluded from the calculation set forth in clause (C) of Section 1010(a) of this Indenture.

 

Existing Indebtedness” means Indebtedness of the Company or the Restricted Subsidiaries in existence on the Issue Date, plus interest accruing thereon.

 

Existing Indenture” means the Indenture dated as of May 27, 1998, by and between The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. and The Bank of New York, as trustee, pursuant to which the Existing 2008 Notes and the Existing 2028 Debentures have been issued, as the same may be amended from time to time.

 

Existing 2008 Notes” means the $125,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.65% senior notes due 2008 issued by The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. pursuant to the Existing Indenture.

 

Existing 2028 Debentures” means the $125,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 7.125% senior debentures due 2028 issued by The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. pursuant to the Existing Indenture.

 

Extraordinary Distribution” means any dividends, distributions or other payments made by Kate Spade to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary (a) to the extent generated by (i) borrowings other than working capital borrowings, (ii) the sale of debt or equity securities or (iii) sales or other dispositions of assets, other than inventory, accounts receivable and other assets sold in the ordinary course of business as part of the normal retirement or replacement of assets or (b) representing a liquidating distribution or payment in connection with the liquidation or winding up of Kate Spade.

 

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the ratio of EBITDA of such Person for such period to the Fixed Charges of such Person for such period. In the event that the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary incurs, assumes, guarantees, redeems, retires or extinguishes any Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness incurred under any revolving credit facility that has been permanently repaid and has not been replaced) or issues or redeems Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock subsequent to the commencement of the period for which the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is being calculated but prior to or simultaneously with the event for

 

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which the calculation of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is made (the “Calculation Date”), then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving pro forma effect to such incurrence, assumption, guarantee, redemption, retirement or extinguishing of Indebtedness, or such issuance or redemption of Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period (the “reference period”).

 

For purposes of making the computation referred to above, Investments, acquisitions, dispositions, mergers, consolidations and disposed operations (as determined in accordance with GAAP) that have been made by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary during the four-quarter reference period or subsequent to such reference period and on or prior to or simultaneously with the Calculation Date shall be calculated on a pro forma basis assuming that all such Investments, acquisitions, dispositions, mergers, consolidations and disposed operations (and the change in any associated fixed charges and the change in EBITDA resulting therefrom) had occurred on the first day of the reference period. If since the beginning of such period any Person (that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged with or into the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary since the beginning of such period) shall have made any Investment, acquisition, disposition, merger, consolidation or disposed operation that would have required adjustment pursuant to this definition, then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving pro forma effect thereto for such period as if such Investment, acquisition, disposition, merger, consolidation or disposed operation had occurred at the beginning of the reference period.

 

For purposes of this definition, whenever pro forma effect is to be given to a transaction, the pro forma calculations shall be made in good faith by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Company. If any Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest and is being given pro forma effect, the interest on such Indebtedness shall be calculated as if the rate in effect on the Calculation Date had been the applicable rate for the entire period (taking into account any Hedging Obligations applicable to such Indebtedness). Interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Company to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP. For purposes of making the computation referred to above, interest on any Indebtedness under a revolving credit facility computed on a pro forma basis shall be computed based upon the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during the applicable period. Interest on Indebtedness that may optionally be determined at an interest rate based upon a factor of a prime or similar rate, a eurocurrency interbank offered rate, or other rate, shall be deemed to have been based upon the rate actually chosen, or, if none, then based upon such optional rate chosen as the Company may designate.

 

Fixed Charges” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the sum of

 

(a)           Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person for such period,

 

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(b)           all cash dividend payments (excluding items eliminated in consolidation) on any series of Preferred Stock during such period, and

 

(c)           all cash dividend payments (excluding items eliminated in consolidation) on any series of Disqualified Stock made during such period.

 

Foreign Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any Restricted Subsidiary of such Person that is not organized or existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof, the District of Columbia, or any territory thereof.

 

Foreign Subsidiary Total Assets” means the total amount of all assets of Foreign Subsidiaries of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP as shown on the most recent balance sheet of the Company.

 

Funding Guarantor” has the meaning specified in Section 1205 of this Indenture.

 

GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America that are in effect on the Issue Date.

 

Government Securities” means securities that are

 

(a)           direct obligations of the United States of America for the timely payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged or

 

(b)           obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America the timely payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America,

 

which, in either case, are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuers thereof, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act), as custodian with respect to any such Government Securities or a specific payment of principal of or interest on any such Government Securities held by such custodian for the account of the holder of such depository receipt; provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the Government Securities or the specific payment of principal of or interest on the Government Securities evidenced by such depository receipt.

 

guarantee” means a guarantee (other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business), direct or indirect, in any manner (including letters of credit and reimbursement agreements in respect thereof), of all or any part of any Indebtedness or other obligations, and, when used as a verb, shall have a corresponding meaning.

 

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Guarantee” means the guarantee by any Guarantor of the Company’s Obligations under this Indenture and the Notes.

 

Guarantor” means any of the Subsidiary Guarantors and Holdings.

 

Hedging Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, the obligations of such Person under currency exchange, interest rate or commodity swap agreements, currency exchange, interest rate or commodity cap agreements and currency exchange, interest rate or commodity collar agreements and other agreements or arrangements, in each case designed to protect such Person against fluctuations in currency exchange, interest rates or commodity prices.

 

Holder” means the Person in whose name a Note is registered on the books of the Note Registrar.

 

Holdings” means Newton Acquisition, Inc. and its successors.

 

incur” has the meaning specified in Section 1011 of this Indenture.

 

incurrence” has the meaning specified in Section 1011 of this Indenture.

 

Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person,

 

(a)           any indebtedness (including principal and premium) of such Person, whether or not contingent

 

(1)           in respect of borrowed money,

 

(2)           evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments or letters of credit or bankers’ acceptances (or, without double counting, reimbursement agreements in respect thereof),

 

(3)           representing the balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property (including Capitalized Lease Obligations), except any such balance that constitutes a trade payable or similar obligation to a trade creditor, in each case accrued in the ordinary course of business, or

 

(4)           representing any Hedging Obligations,

 

if and to the extent that any of the foregoing Indebtedness (other than letters of credit and Hedging Obligations) would appear as a liability upon a balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) of such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP,

 

(b)           to the extent not otherwise included, any obligation by such Person to be liable for, or to pay, as obligor, guarantor or otherwise, on the obligations of the type referred to in clause (a) of another Person (whether or not such items would appear upon the balance sheet of such obligor or guarantor), other than by

 

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endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business,

 

(c)           to the extent not otherwise included, the obligations of the type referred to in clause (a) of another Person secured by a Lien on any asset owned by such Person, whether or not such obligations are assumed by such Person and whether or not such obligations would appear upon the balance sheet of such Person; provided that the amount of such Indebtedness shall be the lesser of the fair market value of such asset at the date of determination and the amount of Indebtedness so secured, and

 

(d)           Attributable Debt in respect of Sale and Lease-Back Transactions;

 

provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, Indebtedness shall be deemed not to include (A) Contingent Obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business and (B) Obligations under, or in respect of, Receivables Facilities.

 

Indenture” means this instrument as originally executed and as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof, including, for all purposes of this Indenture and any such supplemental indenture, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be part of and govern this instrument and any such supplemental indenture, respectively.

 

Independent Financial Advisor” means an accounting, appraisal, investment banking firm or consultant to Persons engaged in Similar Businesses of nationally recognized standing that is, in the good faith judgment of the Company, qualified to perform the task for which it has been engaged and that is independent of the Company and its Affiliates.

 

Initial Notes” has the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture.

 

Initial Purchasers” means (1) with respect to the Initial Notes issued on the Issue Date, Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC, and Goldman, Sachs & Co., and (2) with respect to each issuance of Additional Notes, the Persons purchasing such Additional Notes under the related Purchase Agreement.

 

Interest Payment Date” means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on the Notes.

 

Interest Period” means each period commencing on and including an Interest Payment Date (or, if there has not yet been an Interest Payment Date, October 6, 2005) and ending on and including the day immediately preceding the next succeeding Interest Payment Date.

 

Investment Grade Securities” means:

 

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(1)           securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the government of the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality thereof (other than Cash Equivalents),

 

(2)           debt securities or debt instruments with a rating of BBB- or higher by S&P or Baa3 or higher by Moody’s or the equivalent of such rating by such rating organization, or, if no rating of S&P or Moody’s then exists, the equivalent of such rating by any other nationally recognized securities rating agency, but excluding any debt securities or instruments constituting loans or advances among the Company and its Subsidiaries,

 

(3)           investments in any fund that invests exclusively in investments of the type described in clauses (1) and (2), which fund may also hold immaterial amounts of cash pending investment or distribution and

 

(4)           corresponding instruments in countries other than the United States of America customarily utilized for high quality investments.

 

Investments” means, with respect to any Person, all investments by such Person in other Persons (including Affiliates) in the form of loans (including guarantees), advances or capital contributions (including by means of any transfer of cash or other property to others or any payment for property or services for the account or use of others, but excluding accounts receivable, trade credit, advances to customers, commission, travel and similar advances to officers and employees, in each case made in the ordinary course of business), purchases or other acquisitions for consideration of Indebtedness, Equity Interests or other securities issued by any other Person and investments that are required by GAAP to be classified on the balance sheet (excluding the footnotes) of such Person in the same manner as the other investments included in this definition to the extent such transactions involve the transfer of cash or other property. For purposes of the definition of “Unrestricted Subsidiary” and Section 1010 of this Indenture,

 

(1)           “Investments” shall include the portion (proportionate to the Company’s equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the fair market value of the net assets of a Subsidiary of the Company at the time that such Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided that upon a redesignation of such Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, the Company shall be deemed to continue to have a permanent “Investment” in an Unrestricted Subsidiary in an amount (if positive) equal to

 

(x)            the Company’s “Investment” in such Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation, less

 

(y)           the portion (proportionate to the Company’s equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the fair market value of the net assets of such Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation; and

 

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(2)           any property transferred to or from an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be valued at its fair market value at the time of such transfer, in each case as determined in good faith by the Company.

 

Issue Date” means October 6, 2005.

 

Kate Spade” means Kate Spade LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and its successors.

 

Legal Defeasance” has the meaning specified in Section 1302 of this Indenture.

 

Legal Holiday” means a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions are not required to be open in the State of New York.

 

Lien” means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law, including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, any option or other agreement to sell or give a security interest in and any filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent statutes) of any jurisdiction; provided that in no event shall an operating lease be deemed to constitute a Lien.

 

Letter of Transmittal” means the letter of transmittal to be prepared by the Company and sent to all Holders for use by such Holders in connection with the Exchange Offer.

 

Management Services Agreement” means the Management Services Agreement as in effect on the Issue Date by and between The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. and the Sponsors.

 

Maturity”, when used with respect to any Note, means the date on which the principal of such Note or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, notice of redemption or otherwise.

 

Merger” means the merger of Newton Acquisition Merger Sub, Inc. with and into The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. pursuant to the Merger Agreement.

 

Merger Agreement” means the agreement and Plan of Merger among Holdings, Newton Acquisition Merger Sub, Inc. and The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc., dated as of May 1, 2005.

 

Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor to its rating agency business.

 

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Net Income” means, with respect to any Person, the net income (loss) of such Person, determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of Preferred Stock dividends.

 

Net Proceeds” means the aggregate cash proceeds received by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in respect of any Asset Sale, including any cash received upon the sale or other disposition of any Designated Noncash Consideration received in any Asset Sale, net of the direct costs relating to such Asset Sale and the sale or disposition of such Designated Noncash Consideration, including legal, accounting and investment banking fees, and brokerage and sales commissions, any relocation expenses incurred as a result thereof, taxes paid or payable as a result thereof (after taking into account any available tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements), amounts required to be applied to the repayment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on Indebtedness required (other than by clause (1) of Section 1018(b) of this Indenture) to be paid as a result of such transaction and any deduction of appropriate amounts to be provided by the Company as a reserve in accordance with GAAP against any liabilities associated with the asset disposed of in such transaction and retained by the Company after such sale or other disposition thereof, including pension and other post-employment benefit liabilities and liabilities related to environmental matters or against any indemnification obligations associated with such transaction.

 

New Indentures” means the Senior Subordinated Indenture and this Indenture.

 

New Notes” means the Senior Subordinated Notes and the Notes.

 

Non-U.S. Person” means a Person who is not a U.S. Person.

 

Note Register” and “Note Registrar” have the respective meanings specified in Section 304.

 

Notes” has the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and more particularly means any Notes authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.  The Initial Notes, any PIK Notes and any Additional Notes (including, in each case, any increase in the principal amount thereof as a result of a PIK Payment) shall be treated as a single class for all purposes of this Indenture, including waivers, amendments, redemptions and offers to purchase, and unless the context otherwise requires, all references to the Notes shall include the Initial Notes, any PIK Notes, any Additional Notes and the Exchange Notes issued in exchange for the Initial Notes, any PIK Notes, and any Additional Notes (including, in each case, any increase in the principal amount thereof as a result of a PIK Payment).  All references to “principal amount” of the Notes include any increase in principal amount of the outstanding Notes as a result of a PIK Payment.

 

Obligations” means any principal (including reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit whether or not drawn), interest (including, to the extent legally permitted, all interest accrued thereon after the commencement of any insolvency

 

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or liquidation proceeding at the rate, including any applicable post-default rate, specified in the applicable agreement), premium (if any), guarantees of payment, fees, indemnifications, reimbursements, expenses, damages and other liabilities payable under the documentation governing any Indebtedness; provided that Obligations with respect to the Notes shall not include fees or indemnification in favor of the Trustee and any other third parties other than the Holders.

 

Offering Circular” means the Offering Circular dated September 28, 2005 relating to the Notes.

 

Officer” means the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the President, any Executive Vice President, Senior Vice President or Vice President, the Treasurer or the Secretary of the Company.

 

Officers Certificate” means a certificate signed on behalf of the Company by two Officers of the Company, one of whom must be the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer, the treasurer or the principal accounting officer of the Company, that meets the requirements set forth in this Indenture.

 

Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion from legal counsel. The counsel may be an employee of or counsel to the Company.

 

Outstanding”, when used with respect to Notes, means, as of the date of determination, all Notes theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:

 

(1)           Notes theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

 

(2)           Notes, or portions thereof, for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Notes; provided that, if such Notes are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made;

 

(3)           Notes, except to the extent provided in Sections 1302 and 1303, with respect to which the Company has effected Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance as provided in Article Thirteen; and

 

(4)           Notes which have been paid pursuant to Section 305 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Notes have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Notes in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such Notes are held by a Protected Purchaser in whose hands the Notes are valid obligations of the Company;

 

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provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Notes have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, consent, notice or waiver hereunder, and for the purpose of making the calculations required by TIA Section 313, Notes owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Notes or any Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in making such calculation or in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Notes which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded.

 

pay the Notes” has the meaning specified in Section 1403 of this Indenture.

 

Paying Agent” means any Person (including the Company acting as Paying Agent) authorized by the Company to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any Notes on behalf of the Company.

 

Permitted Asset Swap” means the concurrent purchase and sale or exchange of Related Business Assets or a combination of Related Business Assets and cash or Cash Equivalents between the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and another Person that is not the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that any cash or Cash Equivalents received must be applied in accordance with Section 1018 of this Indenture.

 

Permitted Holders” means each of the Sponsors, the Co-Investors and members of management of the Company (or its direct parent) who are holders of Equity Interests of the Company (or any of its direct or indirect parent companies) on the Issue Date and any group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act, or any successor provision) of which any of the foregoing are members; provided that, in the case of such group and without giving effect to the existence of such group or any other group, the Sponsors, the Co-Investors and members of management, collectively, have beneficial ownership of more than 50% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the Company or any of its direct or indirect parent companies. Any Person or group whose acquisition of beneficial ownership constitutes a Change of Control in respect of which a Change of Control Offer is made in accordance with the requirements of this Indenture shall thereafter, together with its Affiliates, constitute an additional Permitted Holder.

 

Permitted Investments” means:

 

(a)           any Investment in the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(b)           any Investment in cash and Cash Equivalents or Investment Grade Securities;

 

(c)           (i) any Investment by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company in a Person that is engaged in a Similar Business if as a result of such Investment

 

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(1)           such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company or

 

(2)           such Person, in one transaction or a series of related transactions, is merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys substantially all of its assets to, or is liquidated into, the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company and

 

(ii)           any Investment held by such Person;

 

(d)           any Investment in securities or other assets not constituting cash, Cash Equivalents or Investment Grade Securities and received in connection with an Asset Sale made pursuant to the provisions of Section 1018 of this Indenture or any other disposition of assets not constituting an Asset Sale;

 

(e)           any Investment existing on the Issue Date or made pursuant to legally binding written commitments in existence on the Issue Date;

 

(f)            loans and advances to, and guarantees of Indebtedness of, employees not in excess of $10.0 million outstanding at any one time, in the aggregate;

 

(g)           any Investment acquired by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary

 

(1)           in exchange for any other Investment or accounts receivable held by the Company or any such Restricted Subsidiary in connection with or as a result of a bankruptcy, workout, reorganization or recapitalization of the Person in which such other Investment is made or which is the obligor with respect to such accounts receivable or

 

(2)           as a result of a foreclosure by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment in default;

 

(h)           Hedging Obligations permitted under clause (12) of Section 1011(b) of this Indenture;

 

(i)            loans and advances to officers, directors and employees for business-related travel expenses, moving expenses and other similar expenses, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice or to fund such Person’s purchase of Equity Interests of the Company or any direct or indirect parent company thereof under compensation plans approved by the Board of Directors of the Company in good faith;

 

(j)            Investments the payment for which consists of Equity Interests of the Company, or any of its direct or indirect parent companies (exclusive of

 

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Disqualified Stock); provided that such Equity Interests shall not increase the amount available for Restricted Payments under clause (C) of Section 1010(a) of this Indenture;

 

(k)           guarantees of Indebtedness permitted under Section 1011 of this Indenture and performance guarantees in the ordinary course of business;

 

(l)            any transaction to the extent it constitutes an investment that is permitted and made in accordance with the provisions of Section 1013(b) of this Indenture (except transactions described in clauses (2), (6) and (11) therein);

 

(m)          Investments consisting of purchases and acquisitions of inventory, supplies, material or equipment or the licensing or contribution of intellectual property pursuant to joint marketing arrangements with other Persons;

 

(n)           Investments in a Similar Business having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (n) that are at that time outstanding (without giving effect to the sale of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the proceeds of such sale do not consist of cash or marketable securities), not to exceed the greater of (x) $100.0 million and (y) 1.5% of Total Assets at the time of such Investment (with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value);

 

(o)           Investments relating to a Receivables Facility; provided that in the case of Receivables Facilities established after the Issue Date, such Investments are necessary or advisable (in the good faith determination of the Company) to effect such Receivables Facility; and

 

(p)           additional Investments having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (p) that are at that time outstanding (without giving effect to the sale of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the proceeds of such sale do not consist of cash or marketable securities), not to exceed $150.0 million (with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value).

 

Permitted Liens” means, with respect to any Person:

 

(1)           Liens to secure Indebtedness incurred under clauses (1) or (2) of Section 1011(b) of this Indenture, the Existing 2008 Notes and the Existing 2028 Debentures (and, in each case, any related Obligations);

 

(2)           pledges or deposits by such Person under workmen’s compensation laws, unemployment insurance laws or similar legislation, or good faith deposits to secure bids, tenders, contracts (other than for the payment of Indebtedness) or leases to which such Person is a party, or deposits to secure public or statutory obligations of such Person or deposits of cash or U.S.

 

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government bonds to secure surety or appeal bonds to which such Person is a party, or deposits as security for contested taxes or import duties or for the payment of rent, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business;

 

(3)           Liens imposed by law, such as carriers’, warehousemen’s and mechanics’ Liens and other similar Liens, in each case, for sums not yet overdue for a period of more than 30 days or being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings or other Liens arising out of judgments or awards against such Person with respect to which such Person shall then be proceeding with an appeal or other proceedings for review, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of such Person in accordance with GAAP;

 

(4)           Liens for taxes, assessments or other governmental charges or claims not yet overdue for a period of more than 30 days or payable or subject to penalties for nonpayment or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of such Person in accordance with GAAP;

 

(5)           Liens in favor of issuers of performance and surety bonds or bid bonds or with respect to other regulatory requirements or letters of credit issued pursuant to the request of and for the account of such Person in the ordinary course of its business;

 

(6)           minor survey exceptions, minor encumbrances, easements or reservations of, or rights of others for, licenses, rights-of-way, sewers, electric lines, telegraph and telephone lines and other similar purposes, or zoning or other restrictions as to the use of real properties or Liens incidental to the conduct of the business of such Person or to the ownership of its properties, in each case, which were not incurred in connection with Indebtedness and which do not in the aggregate materially adversely affect the value of said properties or materially impair their use in the operation of the business of such Person;

 

(7)           Liens existing on the Issue Date;

 

(8)           Liens on property or shares of stock of a Person at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary; provided that such Liens are not created or incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person becoming such a Subsidiary; provided, further, that such Liens may not extend to any other property owned by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(9)           Liens on property at the time the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary acquired the property, including any acquisition by means of a merger or consolidation with or into the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that such Liens are not created or incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such acquisition; provided, further, that the Liens may not extend to any other property owned by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary;

 

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(10)         Liens securing Indebtedness or other obligations of a Restricted Subsidiary owing to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary permitted to be incurred in accordance with Section 1011 of this Indenture;

 

(11)         Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds of any Person securing such Person’s obligations in respect of bankers’ acceptances issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or other goods;

 

(12)         leases and subleases granted to others in the ordinary course of business which do not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries and do not secure any Indebtedness;

 

(13)         Liens arising from financing statement filings under the Uniform Commercial Code or similar state laws regarding operating leases entered into by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

 

(14)         Liens in favor of the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor;

 

(15)         Liens on inventory or equipment of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary granted in the ordinary course of business to the Company’s client at which such inventory or equipment is located;

 

(16)         Liens on accounts receivable and related assets incurred in connection with a Receivables Facility;

 

(17)         Liens to secure any refinancing, refunding, extension, renewal or replacement (or successive refinancing, refunding, extensions, renewals or replacements) as a whole, or in part, of any Indebtedness secured by any Lien referred to in the foregoing clauses (1), (7), (8) and (9) and the following clauses (18) and (27); provided that (x) such new Lien shall be limited to all or part of the same property that secured the original Lien (plus improvements on such property), and (y) the Indebtedness secured by such Lien at such time is not increased to any amount greater than the sum of (A) the outstanding principal amount or, if greater, committed amount of the Indebtedness described under clauses (1), (7), (8), (9) and the following clauses (18) and (27) at the time the original Lien became a Permitted Lien under this Indenture, and (B) an amount necessary to pay any fees and expenses, including premiums, related to such refinancing, refunding, extension, renewal or replacement;

 

(18)         Liens securing Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to clauses (6), (19), (20), (22)(i) and (23) of Section 1011(b) of this Indenture; provided that (A) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to clause (19) thereof are solely on acquired property or the assets of the acquired entity, as the case may be and (B) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to clause (20) thereof extend only to the assets of Foreign Subsidiaries;

 

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(19)         deposits in the ordinary course of business to secure liability to insurance carriers;

 

(20)         Liens securing judgments for the payment of money not constituting an Event of Default under clause (5) under Section 501 of this Indenture, so long as such Liens are adequately bonded and any appropriate legal proceedings that may have been duly initiated for the review of such judgment have not been finally terminated or the period within which such proceedings may be initiated has not expired;

 

(21)         Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods in the ordinary course of business;

 

(22)         Liens (i) of a collection bank arising under Section 4-210 of the Uniform Commercial Code on items in the course of collection, (ii) attaching to commodity trading accounts or other commodity brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and (iii) in favor of banking institutions arising as a matter of law encumbering deposits (including the right of set-off) and which are within the general parameters customary in the banking industry;

 

(23)         Liens that are contractual rights of set-off (i) relating to the establishment of depository relations with banks not given in connection with the issuance of Indebtedness, (ii) relating to pooled deposit or sweep accounts of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to permit satisfaction of overdraft or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries or (iii) relating to purchase orders and other agreements entered into with customers of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

 

(24)         Liens encumbering reasonable customary initial deposits and margin deposits and similar Liens attaching to commodity trading accounts or other brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;

 

(25)         Liens deemed to exist in connection with Investments in repurchase agreements permitted under Section 1011 of this Indenture; provided that such Liens do not extend to any assets other than those assets that are the subject of such repurchase agreement;

 

(26)         other Liens securing obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business which obligations do not exceed $50.0 million at any one time outstanding;

 

(27)         Liens securing Hedging Obligations, so long as the related Indebtedness is, and is permitted to be under this Indenture, secured by a Lien on the same property securing such Hedging Obligations; and

 

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(28)         Liens incurred to secure Obligations in respect of any Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 1011 of this Indenture; provided that, at the time of incurrence and after giving pro forma effect thereto, the Consolidated Secured Debt Ratio would be no greater than 4.0:1.0.

 

Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, government or any agency or political subdivision thereof or any other entity.

 

PIK Interest” has the meaning specified in Section 301 of this Indenture.

 

PIK Notes”  has the meaning specified in Section 206 of this Indenture.

 

PIK Payment”  has the meaning specified in Section 206 of this Indenture.

 

Predecessor Note” of any particular Note means every previous Note evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Note; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Note authenticated and delivered under Section 305 in exchange for a mutilated Note or in lieu of a lost, destroyed or stolen Note shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, lost, destroyed or stolen Note.

 

Preferred Stock” means any Equity Interest with preferential rights of payment of dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up.

 

Protected Purchaser” has the meaning specified in Section 305 of this Indenture.

 

Qualified Proceeds” means assets that are used or useful in, or Capital Stock of any Person engaged in, a Similar Business; provided that the fair market value of any such assets or Capital Stock shall be determined by the Company in good faith.

 

Receivables Facility” means one or more receivables financing facilities, as amended, supplemented, modified, extended, renewed, restated, refunded, replaced or refinanced from time to time, the Indebtedness of which is non-recourse (except for standard representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities made in connection with such facilities) to the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to which the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries sells its accounts receivable to either (a) a Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary or (b) a Receivables Subsidiary that in turn sells its accounts receivable to a Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary.

 

Receivables Fees” means distributions or payments made directly or by means of discounts with respect to any participation interest issued or sold in connection with, and other fees paid to a Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary in connection with, any Receivables Facility.

 

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Receivables Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary formed solely for the purpose of engaging, and that engages only, in one or more Receivables Facilities.

 

Redemption Date”, when used with respect to any Note to be redeemed, in whole or in part, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture.

 

Redemption Price”, when used with respect to any Note to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture.

 

Refinancing Indebtedness” has the meaning specified in Section 1011 of this Indenture.

 

Refunding Capital Stock” has the meaning specified in Section 1010 of this Indenture.

 

Registration Rights Agreement” means the Registration Rights Agreement dated as of the Issue Date, among the Company, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers and, with respect to any Additional Notes, one or more registration rights agreements among the Company, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the other parties thereto, as such agreement(s) may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, relating to rights given by the Company to the purchasers of Additional Notes to register such Additional Notes under the Securities Act.

 

Regular Record Date” has the meaning specified in Section 301 of this Indenture.

 

Related Business Assets” means assets (other than cash or Cash Equivalents) used or useful in a Similar Business; provided that any assets received by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary in exchange for assets transferred by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary shall not be deemed to be Related Business Assets if they consist of securities of a Person, unless upon receipt of the securities of such Person, such Person would become a Restricted Subsidiary.

 

Representative” means, with respect to a person, any trustee, agent or representative (if any) for an issue of Senior Indebtedness of such Person.

 

Responsible Officer”, when used with respect to the Trustee, means any vice president, any assistant treasurer, any trust officer or assistant trust officer, or any other officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above-designated officers, and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.

 

Restricted Investment” means an Investment other than a Permitted Investment.

 

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Restricted Payments” has the meaning specified in Section 1010 of this Indenture.

 

Restricted Subsidiary” means, at any time, any direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Company (including any Foreign Subsidiary) that is not then an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided that upon the occurrence of an Unrestricted Subsidiary ceasing to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary, such Subsidiary shall be included in the definition of “Restricted Subsidiary”

 

Retired Capital Stock” has the meaning specified in Section 1010 of this Indenture.

 

Revolving Credit Facility” means the credit facility provided under the Senior Secured Asset-Based Revolving Credit Agreement, to be entered into as of the Issue Date, among the Company, Holdings, the lenders party thereto in their capacity as lenders thereunder and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Administrative Agent, including any guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and any amendments, supplements, modifications, extensions, replacements, renewals, restatements, refundings or refinancings thereof and any indentures or credit facilities or commercial paper facilities with banks or other institutional lenders or investors that extend, replace, refund, refinance, renew or defease any part of the loans, notes, other credit facilities or commitments thereunder, including any such replacement, refunding or refinancing facility or indenture that increases the amount borrowable thereunder or alters the maturity thereof (provided that such increase in borrowings is permitted under Section 1011 of this Indenture).

 

S&P” means Standard and Poor’s, a division of the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and any successor to its rating agency business.

 

Sale and Lease-Back Transaction” means any arrangement with any Person providing for the leasing by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of any real or tangible personal property, which property has been or is to be sold or transferred by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary to such Person in contemplation of such leasing.

 

SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Secured Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness secured by a Lien.

 

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

 

Senior Credit Facilities” means the Revolving Credit Facility and the Term Loan Facility.

 

Senior Indebtedness” means with respect to any Person:

 

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(1)           all Indebtedness of such Person, whether outstanding on the Issue Date or thereafter incurred; and

 

(2)           all other Obligations of such Person (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to such Person whether or not post-filing interest is allowed in such proceeding) in respect of Indebtedness described in clause (1) above

 

unless, in the case of clauses (1) and (2), the instrument creating or evidencing the same or pursuant to which the same is outstanding expressly provides that such Indebtedness or other Obligations are subordinate in right of payment to the Notes or the Guarantee of such Person, as the case may be; provided that Senior Indebtedness shall not include:

 

(1)           any obligation of such Person to the Company or any Subsidiary or to any joint venture in which the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary has an interest;

 

(2)           any liability for Federal, state, local or other taxes owed or owing by such Person;

 

(3)           any accounts payable or other liability to trade creditors in the ordinary course of business (including guarantees thereof as instruments evidencing such liabilities);

 

(4)           any Indebtedness or other Obligation of such Person that is subordinate or junior in any respect to any other Indebtedness or other Obligation of such Person; or

 

(5)           that portion of any Indebtedness that at the time of Incurrence is Incurred in violation of this Indenture.

 

Senior Subordinated Indenture” means the Senior Subordinated Indenture dated as of the Issue Date, among the Company, as issuer, certain of its Subsidiaries and Holdings, as guarantors and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, pursuant to which the Senior Subordinated Notes are issued.

 

Senior Subordinated Notes” means the $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 103/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015 issued by the Company under the Senior Subordinated Indenture on the Issue Date.

 

Shelf Registration Statement” means the shelf registration statement as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Significant Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that would be a “significant subsidiary” as defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X, promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act, as such regulation is in effect on the date hereof.

 

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Similar Business” means any business conducted by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries on the Issue Date or any business that is similar, reasonably related, incidental or ancillary thereto.

 

Special Record Date” for the payment of any Defaulted Interest means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 306.

 

Sponsors” means Texas Pacific Group and Warburg Pincus LLC and their respective Affiliates.

 

Stated Maturity”, when used with respect to any Note or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date specified in such Note as the fixed date on which the principal of such Note or such installment of principal or interest is due and payable.

 

Subordinated Indebtedness” means:

 

(a)           with respect to the Company, any Indebtedness of the Company that is by its terms subordinated in right of payment to the Notes, and

 

(b)           with respect to any Guarantor, any Indebtedness of such Guarantor that is by its terms subordinated in right of payment to the Guarantee of such Guarantor.

 

Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person,

 

(1)           any corporation, association, or other business entity (other than a partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or similar entity) of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time of determination owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof and

 

(2)           any partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or similar entity of which

 

(x)            more than 50% of the capital accounts, distribution rights, total equity and voting interests or general or limited partnership interests, as applicable, are owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof whether in the form of membership, general, special or limited partnership or otherwise, and

 

(y)           such Person or any Restricted Subsidiary of such Person is a controlling general partner or otherwise controls such entity.

 

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Subsidiary Guarantee” means the guarantee by any Subsidiary Guarantor of the Company’s Obligations under this Indenture and the Notes.

 

Subsidiary Guarantor” means each Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that executes this Indenture as a guarantor on the Issue Date and each other Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that thereafter guarantees the Notes pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.

 

Successor Company” has the meaning specified in Section 801 of this Indenture.

 

Successor Person” has the meaning specified in Section 802 of this Indenture.

 

Term Loan Facility” means the credit facility provided under the Senior Secured Term Loan Agreement, to be entered into as of the Issue Date, among the Company, Holdings, the lenders party thereto in their capacity as lenders and Credit Suisse, as Administrative Agent, including any guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and any amendments, supplements, modifications, extensions, replacements, renewals, restatements, refundings or refinancings thereof and any indentures or credit facilities or commercial paper facilities with banks or other institutional lenders or investors that extend, replace, refund, refinance, renew or defease any part of the loans, notes, other credit facilities or commitments thereunder, including any such replacement, refunding or refinancing facility or indenture that increases the amount borrowable thereunder or alters the maturity thereof (provided that such increase in borrowings is permitted under Section 1011 of this Indenture).

 

Total Assets” means the total amount of all assets of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP as shown on the most recent balance sheet of the Company.

 

Transactions” means the Merger, including the payment of the merger consideration in connection therewith, the investment by the Sponsors, members of management and the Co-Investors, the issuance of the New Notes and the execution of, and borrowings on the Issue Date under, the Senior Credit Facilities as in effect on the Issue Date, the pledge and security arrangements in connection with the foregoing, the refinancing of certain Indebtedness in connection with the foregoing (including the redemption of the Existing 2008 Notes) and the related transactions described in the Offering Circular, in particular as described under the section thereof entitled “The Transactions”.

 

Treasury Rate” means, as of any Redemption Date, the yield to maturity as of such Redemption Date of United States Treasury securities with a constant maturity (as compiled and published in the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519) that has become publicly available at least two Business Days prior to the Redemption Date (or, if such Statistical Release is no longer published, any publicly

 

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available source of similar market data)) most nearly equal to the period from the Redemption Date to October 15, 2010; provided, however, that if the period from the Redemption Date to October 15, 2010, is less than one year, the weekly average yield on actually traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year shall be used.

 

Trust Indenture Act” or “TIA” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force at the date as of which this Indenture was executed, except as provided in Section 905.

 

Trustee” means Wells Fargo Bank, National Association until a successor replaces it and, thereafter, means the successor.

 

Uniform Commercial Code” means the New York Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time.

 

Unrestricted Subsidiary” means:

 

(1)           any Subsidiary of the Company that at the time of determination is an Unrestricted Subsidiary (as designated by the Company, as provided below) and

 

(2)           any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

 

The Company may designate any Subsidiary of the Company (including any existing Subsidiary and any newly acquired or newly formed Subsidiary) to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary unless such Subsidiary or any of its Subsidiaries owns any Equity Interests or Indebtedness of, or owns or holds any Lien on, any property of, the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company (other than any Subsidiary of the Subsidiary to be so designated); provided that

 

(a)           any Unrestricted Subsidiary must be an entity of which shares of the capital stock or other equity interests (including partnership interests) entitled to cast at least a majority of the votes that may be cast by all shares or equity interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body are owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company,

 

(b)           such designation complies with Section 1010 of this Indenture and

 

(c)           each of

 

(1)           the Subsidiary to be so designated and

 

(2)           its Subsidiaries

 

has not at the time of designation, and does not thereafter, create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly liable with respect to

 

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any Indebtedness pursuant to which the lender has recourse to any of the assets of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary.

 

The Company may designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that, immediately after giving effect to such designation no Default shall have occurred and be continuing and either

 

(1)           the Company could incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test described in Section 1011(a) of this Indenture or

 

(2)           the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries would be greater than such ratio for the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries immediately prior to such designation, in each case on a pro forma basis taking into account such designation.

 

Any such designation by the Company shall be notified by the Company to the Trustee by promptly filing with the Trustee a copy of any applicable Board Resolution giving effect to such designation and an Officers’ Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing provisions.

 

U.S. Person” means a U.S. Person as defined in Rule 902(k) promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

Vice President”, when used with respect to the Company or the Trustee, means any vice president, whether or not designated by a number or a word or words added before or after the title “vice president”.

 

Voting Stock” of any Person as of any date means the Capital Stock of such Person that is at the time entitled to vote in the election of the Board of Directors of such Person.

 

Weighted Average Life to Maturity” means, when applied to any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, as the case may be, at any date, the quotient obtained by dividing

 

(1)           the sum of the products of the number of years from the date of determination to the date of each successive scheduled principal payment of such Indebtedness or redemption or similar payment with respect to such Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock multiplied by the amount of such payment, by

 

(2)           the sum of all such payments.

 

Wholly–Owned Subsidiary” of any Person means a Subsidiary of such Person, 100% of the outstanding Capital Stock or other ownership interests of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares) shall at the time be owned by such Person or by one or more Wholly–Owned Subsidiaries of such Person.

 

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SECTION 103.  Compliance Certificates and Opinions.  Upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take or refrain from taking any action under this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture (including any covenant compliance with which constitutes a condition precedent) relating to the proposed action have been complied with and, other than in connection with the authentication of the Initial Notes, an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.

 

Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (other than pursuant to Section 1008(a) of this Indenture or Section 314(a)(4) of the TIA) shall include:

 

(1)           a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;

 

(2)           a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

 

(3)           a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he or she has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him or her to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

 

(4)           a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

 

SECTION 104.  Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.  In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.

 

Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such certificate or opinion may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the information with

 

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respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous.

 

Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.

 

SECTION 105.  Acts of Holders.  Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by agents duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company.  Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “Act” of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments.  Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 601) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section.

 

The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof.  Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his or her individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of authority.  The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner that the Trustee deems sufficient.

 

The principal amount and serial numbers of Notes held by any Person, and the date of holding the same, shall be proved by the Note Register.

 

If the Company shall solicit from the Holders any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, the Company may, at its option, fix in advance a record date for the determination of Holders entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so.  Notwithstanding TIA Section 316(c), such record date shall be a date not earlier than the date 30 days prior to the first solicitation of Holders generally in connection therewith and not later than the date such solicitation is completed.  If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act may be given before or after such record date, but only the Holders of record at the close of business on such record date shall be deemed to be Holders for the purposes of determining whether Holders of the requisite proportion of Outstanding Notes have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, and for that purpose the

 

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Outstanding Notes shall be computed as of such record date; provided that no such authorization, agreement or consent by the Holders on such record date shall be deemed effective unless it shall become effective pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture not later than eleven months after the record date.  Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Note shall bind every future Holder of the same Note and the Holder of every Note issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee, the Company or any Guarantor in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Note.

 

Without limiting the foregoing, a Holder entitled to take any action hereunder with regard to any particular Note may do so with regard to all or any part of the principal amount of such Note or by one or more duly appointed agents, each of which may do so pursuant to such appointment with regard to all or any part of such principal amount.  Any notice given or action taken by a Holder or its agents with regard to different parts of such principal amount pursuant to this paragraph shall have the same effect as if given or taken by separate Holders of each such different part.

 

Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, a Holder, including the Depository that is the Holder of a Global Note, may make, give or take, by a proxy or proxies duly appointed in writing, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided in this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders, and the Depository that is the Holder of a Global Note may provide its proxy or proxies to the beneficial owners of interests in any such Global Note through such depositary’s standing instructions and customary practices.

 

The Company may fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Persons who are beneficial owners of interests in any Global Note held by the Depository entitled under the procedures of such depositary to make, give or take, by a proxy or proxies duly appointed in writing, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided in this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders.

 

SECTION 106.  Notices, Etc., to Trustee, Company, any Guarantor and Agent.  Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,

 

(1)           the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company or any Guarantor shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing (which may be via facsimile) to or with the Trustee at Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, 213 Court Street, Suite 703, Middletown, CT 06457, Attn:  Joseph P. O’Donnell, or

 

(2)           the Company or any Guarantor by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if made, given, furnished or delivered in writing and mailed, first-class

 

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postage prepaid, or delivered by recognized overnight courier, to the Company or such Guarantor addressed to it at The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc., 1618 Main Street, Dallas, TX 75201, Attention: General Counsel, or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company or such Guarantor.

 

SECTION 107.  Notice to Holders; Waiver.  Where this Indenture provides for notice of any event to Holders by the Company or the Trustee, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event, at his address as it appears in the Note Register, within the time prescribed for the giving of such notice.  In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders.  Notices given by publication shall be deemed given on the first date on which publication is made and notices given by first-class mail, postage prepaid, shall be deemed given five calendar days after mailing.

 

In case by reason of the suspension of or irregularities in regular mail service or by reason of any other cause, it shall be impracticable to mail notice of any event to Holders when such notice is required to be given pursuant to any provision of this Indenture, then any manner of giving such notice as shall be satisfactory to the Trustee shall be deemed to be a sufficient giving of such notice for every purpose hereunder.

 

Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice.  Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.

 

SECTION 108.  Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.  The Article and Section headings herein, the Table of Contents and the reconciliation and tie between the TIA and this Indenture are for convenience of reference only, are not intended to be considered a part hereof and shall in no way affect the construction of, or modify or restrict, any of the terms or provisions hereof.

 

SECTION 109.  Successors and Assigns.  All agreements of the Company in this Indenture and the Notes shall bind its successors.  All agreements of the Trustee in this Indenture shall bind its successors.  All agreements of each Guarantor in this Indenture shall bind its successors, except as otherwise provided in Section 1208 hereof.

 

SECTION 110.  Separability Clause.  In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Notes shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

 

SECTION 111.  Benefits of Indenture.  Nothing in this Indenture or in the Notes, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, any

 

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Paying Agent, any Note Registrar and their successors hereunder and the Holders any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.

 

SECTION 112.  Governing Law.  This Indenture, the Notes and any Guarantee shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.  This Indenture is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are required to be part of this Indenture and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions.

 

SECTION 113.  Legal Holidays.  In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity or Maturity of any Note shall not be a Business Day, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the Notes) payment of principal (or premium, if any) or interest need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, or at the Stated Maturity or Maturity; provided that no interest shall accrue for purposes of such payment for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Stated Maturity or Maturity, as the case may be.

 

SECTION 114.  No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders.  No director, officer, employee, incorporator or stockholder of the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor (other than in the case of stockholders of any Subsidiary Guarantor, the Company or another Subsidiary Guarantor or in the case of stockholders of the Company, Holdings) or any of their parent companies shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company, Holdings or the Subsidiary Guarantors under the Notes, the Guarantees and this Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of such obligations or their creation to the extent permitted by applicable law.  Each Holder by accepting a Note and the related Guarantee waives and releases all such liability to the extent permitted by applicable law.  The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes and the Guarantees.

 

SECTION 115.  Trust Indenture Act Controls.  Upon qualification of this Indenture under the TIA, if any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision which is required to be included in this Indenture by the TIA, the provision required by the TIA shall control.  If any provision of this Indenture modifies or excludes any provision of the TIA that may be so modified or excluded, the latter provision shall be deemed to apply to this Indenture as so modified or excluded, as the case may be.

 

SECTION 116.  Counterparts.  This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be original; but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.  One signed copy is enough to prove this Indenture.

 

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ARTICLE TWO

 

NOTE FORMS

 

SECTION 201.  Form and Dating.  Provisions relating to the Initial Notes, any PIK Notes, the Private Exchange Notes and the Exchange Notes are set forth in the Rule 144A / Regulation S Appendix attached hereto (the “Appendix”) which is hereby incorporated in, and expressly made part of, this Indenture.  The Initial Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit 1 to the Appendix which is hereby incorporated in, and expressly made a part of, this Indenture.  The Exchange Notes, the Private Exchange Notes, any PIK Notes issued with respect to Private Exchange Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A, which is hereby incorporated in and expressly made a part of this Indenture.  The Notes may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule, agreements to which the Company is subject, if any, or usage (provided that any such notation, legend or endorsement is in a form reasonably acceptable to the Company).  Each Note shall be dated the date of its authentication.  The terms of the Note set forth in the Appendix and Exhibit A are part of the terms of this Indenture.

 

SECTION 202.  Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.  The Notes shall be executed on behalf of the Company by any Officer.  The signature of an Officer on the Notes may be manual or facsimile signature of the present or any future such authorized officer and may be imprinted or otherwise reproduced on the Notes.

 

Notes bearing the manual or facsimile signature of an individual who was at any time a proper officer of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individual ceased to hold such office prior to the authentication and delivery of such Notes or did not hold such office at the date of such Notes.

 

At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Notes executed by the Company to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Notes, and the Trustee in accordance with such Company Order shall authenticate and deliver such Notes.

 

On the Issue Date, the Company shall deliver the Initial Notes in the aggregate principal amount of $700,000,000 executed by the Company to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order directing the Trustee to authenticate the Notes and certifying that all conditions precedent to the issuance of Notes contained herein have been fully complied with, and the Trustee in accordance with such Company Order shall authenticate and deliver such Initial Notes.  At any time and from time to time after the Issue Date, the Company may deliver Additional Notes executed by the Company to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Additional Notes, directing the Trustee to authenticate the Additional Notes and certifying that the issuance of such Additional Notes is in compliance with Article Ten hereof and that all other conditions precedent to

 

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the issuance of Notes contained herein have been fully complied with, and the Trustee in accordance with such Company Order shall authenticate and deliver such Additional Notes.  In addition, in connection with the payment of PIK Interest, the Company is entitled to, without the consent of the Holders, increase the outstanding principal amount of the Notes or issue additional Notes (the “PIK Notes”) under this Indenture on the same terms and conditions as the Notes offered hereby (in each case, the “PIK Payment”). 

 

Upon receipt of a Company Order, the Trustee shall authenticate for original issue Exchange Notes in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $700,000,000 plus any increase in the aggregate principal amount of the Notes as a result of a PIK Payment plus the aggregate principal amount of any PIK Notes or any Additional Notes issued; provided that such Exchange Notes shall be issuable only upon the valid surrender for cancellation of Initial Notes, any PIK Notes and any Additional Notes of a like aggregate principal amount in accordance with an Exchange Offer pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement and a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Exchange Notes and certifying that all conditions precedent to the issuance of such Exchange Notes are complied with.  In each case, the Trustee shall receive a Company Order and an Opinion of Counsel of the Company that it may reasonably require in connection with such authentication of Notes.  Such Company Order shall specify the amount of Notes to be authenticated and the date on which the original issue of Notes is to be authenticated.

 

Each Note shall be dated the date of its authentication.

 

No Note shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Note a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for in Exhibit 1 to the Appendix, duly executed by the Trustee by manual signature of an authorized officer, and such certificate upon any Note shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Note has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.

 

In case the Company or any Guarantor, pursuant to Article Eight of this Indenture, shall be consolidated or merged with or into any other Person or shall convey, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person, and the successor Person resulting from such consolidation, or surviving such merger, or into which the Company or such Guarantor shall have been merged, or the Person which shall have received a conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition as aforesaid, shall have executed a supplemental indenture hereto with the Trustee pursuant to Article Eight of this Indenture, any of the Notes authenticated or delivered prior to such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition may, from time to time, at the request of the successor Person, be exchanged for other Notes executed in the name of the successor Person with such changes in phraseology and form as may be appropriate, but otherwise in substance of like tenor as the Notes surrendered for such exchange and of like principal amount; and the Trustee, upon Company Request of the successor Person, shall authenticate and deliver Notes as specified in such request for the purpose of such exchange.  If Notes shall at any time be authenticated and

 

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delivered in any new name of a successor Person pursuant to this Section in exchange or substitution for or upon registration of transfer of any Notes, such successor Person, at the option of the Holders but without expense to them, shall provide for the exchange of all Notes at the time outstanding for Notes authenticated and delivered in such new name.

 

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ARTICLE THREE

 

THE NOTES

 

SECTION 301.  Title and Terms.  The aggregate principal amount of Notes which may be authenticated and issued under this Indenture is not limited; provided, however that any Additional Notes issued under this Indenture rank pari passu with the Initial Notes, are issued in accordance with Sections 202 and 1011 hereof, form a single class with the Initial Notes and shall have the same terms as to status, redemption or otherwise as the Initial Notes.  Any Additional Notes shall be issued pursuant to a supplemental indenture to this Indenture.

 

The Notes shall be known and designated as the “9%/9¾% Senior Notes Due 2015” of the Company.  The Stated Maturity of the Notes shall be October 15, 2015, and the Notes shall bear interest at the rate set forth below from October 6, 2005, or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, payable on January 15, 2006 and quarterly thereafter on January 15, April 15, July 15 and October 15 in each year and at said Stated Maturity, until the principal thereof is paid or duly provided for and to the Person in whose name the Note (or any predecessor Note) is registered at the close of business on the January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1 immediately preceding such Interest Payment Date (each, a “Regular Record Date”).

 

The Company shall pay interest with respect to the Interest Period that commences on the Issue Date entirely in cash.  For any Interest Period thereafter through the Interest Period ending October 14, 2010, the Company may, at its option, elect to pay interest on the Notes:

 

(a)           entirely in cash (“Cash Interest”) or

 

(b)           entirely by increasing the principal amount of the Outstanding Notes or by issuing PIK Notes (“PIK Interest”).

 

The Company must elect the form of interest payment with respect to each Interest Period by delivering a notice to the Trustee prior to the beginning of such Interest Period. The Trustee shall promptly deliver a corresponding notice to the Holders. In the absence of such an election, interest on the Notes shall be payable entirely in cash.  From and after the Interest Period commencing October 15, 2010, the Company shall make all interest payments on the Notes entirely in cash.

 

Cash Interest on the Notes shall accrue at the rate of 9% per annum and be payable in cash. PIK Interest on the Notes shall accrue at the rate of 9¾% per annum and be payable (x) with respect to Notes represented by one or more global notes registered in the name of, or held by, the Depository or its nominee on the relevant record date, by increasing the principal amount of the outstanding global Notes by an amount equal to the amount of PIK

 

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Interest for the applicable Interest Period (rounded up to the nearest $1,000) and (y) with respect to Notes represented by certificated notes, by issuing PIK Notes in certificated form in an aggregate principal amount equal to the amount of PIK Interest for the applicable Interest Period (rounded up to the nearest whole dollar) and the Trustee shall, upon receipt of a Company Order, authenticate and deliver such PIK Notes in certificated form for original issuance to the Holders on the relevant record date, as shown by the records of the Note Register. Following an increase in the principal amount of the outstanding global Notes as a result of a PIK Payment, the global Notes shall bear interest on such increased principal amount from and after the date of such PIK Payment. Any PIK Notes issued in certificated form shall be dated as of the applicable Interest Payment Date and shall bear interest from and after such date. All Notes issued pursuant to a PIK Payment shall mature on October 15, 2015 and shall be governed by, and subject to the terms, provisions and conditions of, this Indenture and shall have the same rights and benefits as the Notes issued on the Issue Date. Any certificated PIK Notes shall be issued with the description “PIK” on the face of such PIK Note.

 

The principal of (and premium, if any), Cash Interest and Additional Interest payable in cash, if any, on the Notes shall be payable at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose in the City of Dallas, State of Texas or, at the option of the Company, payment of Cash Interest may be made by check mailed to the Holders of the Notes at their respective addresses set forth in the Note Register of Holders; provided that all payments of principal, premium, if any, and Cash Interest and Additional Interest payable in cash, if any, with respect to Notes represented by one or more permanent global notes registered in the name of or held by the Depository or its nominee shall be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by the Holder or Holders thereof. 

 

Holders shall have the right to require the Company to purchase their Notes, in whole or in part, in the event of a Change of Control pursuant to Section 1017.  The Notes shall be subject to repurchase pursuant to an Offer to Purchase as provided in Section 1018.

 

The Notes shall be redeemable as provided in Article Eleven of this Indenture and Paragraph 5 of the Notes.

 

The due and punctual payment of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes payable by the Company is irrevocably unconditionally guaranteed, to the extent set forth herein, by each of the Guarantors.

 

SECTION 302.  Denominations.  The Notes shall be issuable only in registered form without coupons and only in denominations of $2,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof, subject to the issuance of certificated PIK Notes as indicated above.

 

SECTION 303.  Temporary Notes.  Pending the preparation of definitive Notes, the Company may execute, and upon receipt of a Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Notes which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Notes in lieu of which they are issued and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers

 

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executing such Notes may determine, as conclusively evidenced by their execution of such Notes.

 

If temporary Notes are issued, the Company shall cause definitive Notes to be prepared without unreasonable delay.  After the preparation of definitive Notes, the temporary Notes shall be exchangeable for definitive Notes upon surrender of the temporary Notes at the office or agency of the Company designated for such purpose pursuant to Section 1002, without charge to the Holder.  Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Notes, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like principal amount of definitive Notes of authorized denominations.  Until so exchanged, the temporary Notes shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Notes.

 

SECTION 304.  Note Registrar; Paying Agent; Registration of Transfer and Exchange.  The Company shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee a register (the register maintained in such office and in any other office or agency designated pursuant to Section 1002 being herein sometimes referred to as the “Note Register”) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of Notes and of transfers of Notes.  The Note Register shall be in written form or any other form capable of being converted into written form within a reasonable time.  At all reasonable times, the Note Register shall be open to inspection by the Trustee.  The Trustee is hereby initially appointed as note registrar (the “Note Registrar”) for the purpose of registering Notes and transfers of Notes as herein provided.  The Trustee is hereby initially appointed to act as the Paying Agent and to act as Custodian with respect to the Global Notes.

 

Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Note at the office or agency of the Company designated pursuant to Section 1002, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Notes of any authorized denomination or denominations of a like aggregate principal amount.

 

At the option of the Holder, Notes may be exchanged for other Notes of any authorized denomination and of a like aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Notes to be exchanged at such office or agency.  Whenever any Notes are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Notes which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive; provided that no exchange of Notes for Exchange Notes shall occur until an Exchange Offer Registration Statement shall have been declared effective by the SEC, the Trustee shall have received an Officers’ Certificate confirming that the Exchange Offer Registration Statement has been declared effective by the SEC and the Initial Notes to be exchanged for the Exchange Notes shall be cancelled by the Trustee.

 

All Notes issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Notes shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Notes surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

 

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Every Note presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Note Registrar) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by written instruments of transfer, in form satisfactory to the Company and the Note Registrar, duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

 

No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange or redemption of Notes, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any taxes, fees or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Notes, other than exchanges pursuant to Sections 202, 303, 906, 1017, 1018, or 1108 not involving any transfer.

 

SECTION 305.  Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Notes.  If (1) any mutilated Note is surrendered to the Trustee, or (2) the Company and the Trustee receive evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Note, and there is delivered to the Company and the Trustee such security or indemnity as may be required to protect the Company, the Trustee, any agent and any authenticating agent from any loss that any of them may suffer if a Note is replaced, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Note has been acquired by a Protected Purchaser (as defined in Section 8-303 of the Uniform Commercial Code) (a “Protected Purchaser”), the Company shall execute and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for any such mutilated Note or in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Note, a new Note of like tenor and principal amount, bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

 

In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Note, pay such Note.

 

Upon the issuance of any new Note under this Section, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) in replacing a Note.

 

Every new Note issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company and each Guarantor, whether or not the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Notes duly issued hereunder.

 

The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes.

 

SECTION 306.  Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved.  (a)  Interest on any Note which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any

 

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Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Note (or one or more Predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 1002; provided, however, that, subject to Section 301 hereof, each installment of Cash Interest may at the Company’s option be paid by (1) mailing a check for such interest, payable to or upon the written order of the Person entitled thereto pursuant to Section 307, to the address of such Person as it appears in the Note Register or (2) transfer to an account located in the United States maintained by the payee.

 

(b)           Any interest on any Note which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such defaulted interest and (to the extent lawful) interest on such defaulted interest at the rate borne by the Notes (such defaulted interest and interest thereon herein collectively called “Defaulted Interest”) may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in clause (1) or (2) below:

 

(1)           The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Notes (or their respective Predecessor Notes) are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner.  The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Note and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided.  Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment.  The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date, and in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be given in the manner provided for in Section 107, not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date.  Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been so given, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Notes (or their respective Predecessor Notes) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (2).

 

(2)           The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Notes may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of

 

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the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

 

(c)           Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section, each Note delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Note shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Note.

 

SECTION 307.  Persons Deemed Owners.  Prior to the due presentment of a Note for registration of transfer, the Company, any Guarantor, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Note is registered as the owner of such Note for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to Sections 304 and 306) interest on such Note and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Note be overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

SECTION 308.  Cancellation.  All Notes surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee and shall be promptly cancelled by it.  The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Notes previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and may deliver to the Trustee (or to any other Person for delivery to the Trustee) for cancellation any Notes previously authenticated hereunder which the Company has not issued and sold, and all Notes so delivered shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee.  If the Company shall so acquire any of the Notes, however, such acquisition shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the indebtedness represented by such Notes unless and until the same are surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation.  No Notes shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Notes cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture.  All cancelled Notes held by the Trustee shall be disposed of by the Trustee in accordance with its customary procedures (subject to the record retention requirements of the Exchange Act).  Certification of the destruction of all cancelled Notes shall be delivered to the Company by the Trustee.

 

SECTION 309.  Computation of Interest.  Interest on the Notes shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

 

SECTION 310.  Transfer and Exchange.  The Notes shall be issued in registered form and shall be transferable only upon the surrender of a Note for registration of transfer.  When a Note is presented to the Note Registrar or a co-registrar with a request to register a transfer, the Note Registrar shall register the transfer as requested if the requirements of this Indenture and Section 8-401(a) of the Uniform Commercial Code are met.  When Notes are presented to the Note Registrar or a co-registrar with a request to exchange them for an equal principal amount of Notes of other denominations, the Note Registrar shall make the exchange as requested if the same requirements are met.

 

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SECTION 311.  CUSIP Numbers.  The Company in issuing the Notes may use “CUSIP” numbers, ISINs and “Common Code” numbers (in each case, if then generally in use) in addition to serial numbers, and, if so, the Trustee shall use such “CUSIP” numbers, ISINs and “Common Code” numbers in addition to serial numbers in notices of redemption, repurchase or other notices to Holders as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such “CUSIP” numbers, ISINs and “Common Code” numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of a redemption or repurchase and that reliance may be placed only on the serial or other identification numbers printed on the Notes, and any such redemption or repurchase shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers.  The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any change in the “CUSIP” numbers, ISINs and “Common Code” numbers applicable to the Notes.

 

SECTION 312.  Issuance of Additional Notes.  The Company may, subject to Section 1011 of this Indenture, issue additional Notes having identical terms and conditions to the Initial Notes issued on the Issue Date, other than with respect to the date of issuance and issue price (the “Additional Notes”); provided, however, that no Additional Notes may be issued at a price that would cause such Additional Notes to have “original issue discount” within the meaning of Section 1273 of the Code. The Initial Notes issued on the Issue Date and any Additional Notes subsequently issued, along with any PIK Notes and any increase in the principal amount of Outstanding Notes as a result of a PIK Payment, shall be treated as a single class for all purposes under this Indenture.  Exchange Notes issued in exchange for Initial Notes issued on the Issue Date and Exchange Notes issued for any Additional Notes subsequently issued, along with any PIK Notes and any increase in the principal amount of Outstanding Notes as a result of a PIK Payment, shall be treated as a single class for all purposes under this Indenture.

 

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ARTICLE FOUR

 

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

 

SECTION 401.  Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.  This Indenture shall upon Company Request and at the Company’s expense cease to be of further effect (except as set forth in the last paragraph of this Section and as to surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of Notes expressly provided for herein or pursuant hereto) and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture when:

 

(1)           either,

 

(A)  all Notes theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (i) Notes which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 305 and (ii) Notes for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust with the Trustee or any Paying Agent or segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 1003) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or
 
(B)  all such Notes not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation,
 
(i)      have become due and payable by reason of the making of a notice of redemption pursuant to Section 1105 or otherwise, or
 
(ii)     shall become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year, or
 
(iii)    are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company,
 

and the Company or any Guarantor, in the case of (i), (ii) or (iii) of this clause (B), has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust solely for the benefit of the Holders, cash in U.S. dollars, non-callable Government Securities, or a combination thereof, in such amounts as shall be sufficient without consideration of any reinvestment of interest to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Notes not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation for principal, premium, if any, and accrued interest to the date of maturity or redemption, as the case may be;

 

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(2)           no Default (other than that resulting from borrowing funds to be applied to make such deposit and the granting of Liens in connection therewith) with respect to this Indenture or the Notes issued hereunder shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit or shall occur as a result of such deposit and such deposit shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, the Senior Credit Facilities, the Senior Subordinated Indenture, the Existing Indenture, the Senior Subordinated Notes, the Existing 2028 Debentures or any other material agreement or instrument (other than this Indenture) to which the Company, Holdings or any Subsidiary Guarantor is a party or by which the Company, Holdings or any Subsidiary Guarantor is bound;

 

(3)           the Company has paid or caused to be paid all sums payable by it under this Indenture;

 

(4)           the Company has delivered irrevocable instructions to the Trustee under this Indenture to apply the deposited money toward the payment of such Notes at Maturity or the Redemption Date, as the case may be; and

 

(5)           the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been complied with.

 

Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, if money or Government Securities shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (B) of clause (1) of this Section, the obligations of the Trustee under Section 402 and the last paragraph of Section 1003 shall survive such satisfaction and discharge.  In addition, nothing in this Section 401 shall be deemed to discharge the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 607 and the obligations of the Company to any Authenticating Agent under Section 612 that, by their terms, survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture.

 

SECTION 402.  Application of Trust Money.  Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 1003, all money or Government Securities deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 401 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Notes and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal (and premium and Additional Interest, if any) and interest for whose payment such money or Government Securities has been deposited with the Trustee, but such money or Government Securities need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

 

If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any money or Government Securities in accordance with Section 401 by reason of any legal proceeding

 

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or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, the Company’s and any Guarantor’s obligations under this Indenture and the Notes shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 401 until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money or Government Securities in accordance with Section 401; provided that if the Company has made any payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Notes because of the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the money or Government Securities held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.

 

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ARTICLE FIVE

 

REMEDIES

 

SECTION 501.  Events of Default.  “Event of Default”, wherever used herein, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):

 

(1)           default in payment when due and payable, upon redemption, acceleration or otherwise, of principal of, or premium, if any, on the Notes issued under this Indenture;

 

(2)           default for 30 days or more in the payment when due of interest on or with respect to the Notes issued under this Indenture;

 

(3)           failure by the Company, Holdings or any Subsidiary Guarantor for 60 days after receipt of written notice given by the Trustee or the Holders of at least 30% in principal amount of the then Outstanding Notes issued under this Indenture to comply with any of its other agreements contained in this Indenture or the Notes;

 

(4)           default under any mortgage, indenture or instrument under which there is issued or by which there is secured or evidenced any Indebtedness for money borrowed by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or the payment of which is guaranteed by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, other than Indebtedness owed to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, whether such Indebtedness or guarantee now exists or is created after the issuance of the Notes, if both

 

(A)  such default either
 
(i)      results from the failure to pay any principal of such Indebtedness at its stated final maturity (after giving effect to any applicable grace periods) or
 
(ii)     relates to an obligation other than the obligation to pay principal of any such Indebtedness at its stated final maturity and results in the holder or holders of such Indebtedness causing such Indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity and
 
(B)           the principal amount of such Indebtedness, together with the principal amount of any other such Indebtedness in default for failure to pay principal at stated final maturity (after giving effect to any applicable grace periods), or the maturity of which has been so accelerated, aggregate $50.0 million or more at any one time outstanding;

 

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(5)           failure by the Company or any Significant Subsidiary (or any group of Subsidiaries that together would constitute a Significant Subsidiary) to pay final judgments aggregating in excess of $50.0 million, which final judgments remain unpaid, undischarged and unstayed for a period of more than 60 days after such judgment becomes final, and in the event such judgment is covered by insurance, an enforcement proceeding has been commenced by any creditor upon such judgment or decree which is not promptly stayed;

 

(6)           any of the following events with respect to the Company or any Significant Subsidiary:

 

(A)  the Company or any Significant Subsidiary pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law
 
(i)      commences a voluntary case;
 
(ii)     consents to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case;
 
(iii)    consents to the appointment of a custodian of it or for any substantial part of its property;
 
(iv)    takes any comparable action under any foreign laws relating to insolvency; or
 
(B)  a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that:
 
(i)      is for relief against the Company or any Significant Subsidiary in an involuntary case;
 
(ii)     appoints a custodian of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary or for any substantial part of its property; or
 
(iii)    orders the winding up or liquidation of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary;
 

and the order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for 60 days;

 

provided, that for the purposes of this clause (6), a Significant Subsidiary shall include any group of Subsidiaries that together would constitute a Significant Subsidiary; or

 

(7)           the Guarantee of any Significant Subsidiary (or any group of Subsidiaries that together would constitute a Significant Subsidiary) shall for any reason cease to be in full force and effect or be declared null and void or any responsible officer of any Subsidiary Guarantor that is a Significant Subsidiary (or the responsible officers of any group of Subsidiaries that together would

 

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constitute a Significant Subsidiary), as the case may be, denies that it has any further liability under its Guarantee or gives notice to such effect, other than by reason of the termination of this Indenture or the release of any such Subsidiary Guarantee in accordance with this Indenture.

 

SECTION 502.  Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.  (a)  If any Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in Section 501(6)) occurs and is continuing under this Indenture, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 30% in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes issued under this Indenture may declare the principal, premium, if any, interest and any other monetary Obligations on all the Outstanding Notes issued under this Indenture to be due and payable immediately by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by the Holders).

 

(b)           Upon the effectiveness of such declaration, such principal of and premium, if any, and interest shall be due and payable immediately.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an Event of Default specified in Section 501(6) occurs and is continuing, then the principal amount of all Outstanding Notes shall ipso facto become and be immediately due and payable without any notice, declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder.

 

(c)           At any time after a declaration of acceleration has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter provided in this Article, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if:

 

(1)           the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay:

 

(A)  all overdue interest on all Outstanding Notes,
 
(B)  all unpaid principal of (and premium, if any, on) any Outstanding Notes which has become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration, and interest on such unpaid principal at the rate borne by the Notes,
 
(C)  to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest on overdue interest at the rate borne by the Notes, and
 
(D)  all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel; and
 

(2)           Events of Default, other than the non-payment of amounts of principal of (or premium, if any, on) or interest on Notes which have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 513.

 

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No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

(d)           Notwithstanding the preceding paragraph, in the event of any Event of Default specified in Section 501(4) above, such Event of Default and all consequences thereof (excluding any resulting payment default) shall be annulled, waived and rescinded, automatically and without any action by the Trustee or the Holders, if within 20 days after such Event of Default arose,

 

(1)           the Indebtedness or guarantee that is the basis for such Event of Default has been discharged, or

 

(2)           the holders thereof have rescinded or waived the acceleration, notice or action (as the case may be) giving rise to such Event of Default, or

 

(3)           if the default that is the basis for such Event of Default has been cured.

 

SECTION 503.  Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.  If an Event of Default specified in Section 501(1) or (2) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee, in its own name as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums due hereunder pursuant to this Article 5 and unpaid, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.  The Trustee may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may enforce the same against the Company, any Guarantor or any other obligor upon the Notes and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company, any Guarantor or any other obligor upon the Notes, wherever situated.

 

If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders under this Indenture and the Guarantees by the judicial proceedings discussed above as the Trustee shall deem necessary to protect and enforce any such rights, including seeking recourse against any Guarantor.

 

SECTION 504.  Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.  In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor including any Guarantor, upon the Notes or the property of the Company or of such other obligor or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Notes shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company for the payment of overdue principal, premium, if any, or interest) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise,

 

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(1)           to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal (and premium, if any) and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Notes and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding, and

 

(2)           to collect, receive and distribute any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

 

and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay the Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 607.

 

Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Notes or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.

 

SECTION 505.  Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Notes.  All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Notes may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Notes or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.

 

SECTION 506.  Application of Money Collected.  Any money or property collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal (or premium, if any) or interest, upon presentation of the Notes and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

 

FIRST:  To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section 607;

 

SECOND:  To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid for principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Notes in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Notes for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, respectively; and

 

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THIRD:  The balance, if any, to the Company or as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct in writing; provided that all sums due and owing to the Holders and the Trustee have been paid in full as required by this Indenture.

 

The Trustee may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to Holders of Notes pursuant to this Section 506.

 

SECTION 507.  Limitation on Suits.  Subject to Section 508, no Holder of any Notes shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless:

 

(1)           such Holder has previously given the Trustee notice that an Event of Default is continuing;

 

(2)           Holders of at least 30% in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes have requested the Trustee to pursue the remedy;

 

(3)           such Holders have offered the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against any loss, liability or expense;

 

(4)           the Trustee has not complied with such request within 60 days after the receipt thereof and the offer of security or indemnity; and

 

(5)           Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes have not given the Trustee a direction inconsistent with such request within such 60-day period,

 

it being understood and intended that no one or more Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture or the Guarantees to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture or the Guarantees, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all the Holders (it being further understood that the Trustee does not have an affirmative duty to ascertain whether or not such actions or forbearances are unduly prejudicial to such Holders).

 

SECTION 508.  Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest.  Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Note shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment, as provided herein (including, if applicable, Article Eleven) and in such Note of the principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to Section 306) interest on such Note on the respective Stated Maturities expressed in such Note (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, and such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.

 

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SECTION 509.  Restoration of Rights and Remedies.  If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture or the Guarantees and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to any determination in such proceeding, the Company, any Guarantor, any other obligor of the Notes, the Trustee and the Holders shall be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.

 

SECTION 510.  Rights and Remedies Cumulative.  Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes in the last paragraph of Section 305, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise.  The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

 

SECTION 511.  Delay or Omission Not Waiver.  No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Note to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein.  Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.

 

SECTION 512.  Control by Holders.  The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, provided that:

 

(1)           such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture,

 

(2)           subject to Section 315 of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction, and

 

(3)           the Trustee need not take any action which might involve it in personal liability or be unduly prejudicial to the Holders not consenting.

 

SECTION 513.  Waiver of Default.  Subject to Sections 508 and 902, the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes may on behalf of the Holders of all such Notes waive any Default hereunder and its consequences, except a continuing Default or Event of Default (1) in respect of the

 

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payment of interest on, premium, if any, or the principal of any such Note held by a non-consenting Holder, or (2) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article Nine cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Note affected.

 

Upon any such waiver, such Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

SECTION 514.  Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws.  Each of the Company, the Guarantors and any other obligor on the Notes covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it shall not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force that would prohibit or forgive the Company or a Guarantor from paying any portion of the principal of, and premium, if any, and interest on the Notes.

 

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ARTICLE SIX

 

THE TRUSTEE

 

SECTION 601.  Duties of the Trustee.  (a)  Except during the continuance of an Event of Default,

 

(1)           the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

 

(2)           in the absence of bad faith or willful misconduct on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions specifically required by any provision hereof to be provided to it, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture, but not to verify the contents thereof.

 

(b)           If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing of which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge or of which written notice of such Event of Default shall have been given to the Trustee by the Company, any other obligor of the Notes or by any Holder, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent Person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of such Person’s own affairs.

 

(c)           No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that

 

(1)           this paragraph (c) shall not be construed to limit the effect of paragraph (a) of this Section;

 

(2)           the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;

 

(3)           the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture; and

 

(4)           no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance

 

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of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

 

(d)           Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section.

 

SECTION 602.  Notice of Defaults.  If a Default or Event of Default occurs and is continuing and if it is known to the Trustee, the Trustee shall transmit, in the manner and to the extent provided in TIA Section 313(c), notice of such Default or Event of Default within 90 days after it occurs unless such Default or Event of Default shall have been cured or waived.  Except in the case of a Default or Event of Default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) or interest on any Note, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if it determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interest of the Holders.  In addition, the Trustee shall have no obligation to accelerate the Notes if in the best judgment of the Trustee acceleration is not in the best interest of the Holders of such Notes.

 

SECTION 603.  Certain Rights of Trustee.  Subject to the provisions of TIA Sections 315(a) through 315(d):

 

(1)           the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document (whether in original or facsimile form) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

 

(2)           any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;

 

(3)           whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel;

 

(4)           the Trustee may consult with counsel of its own selection and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with the advice or opinion of such counsel;

 

(5)           the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of

 

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the Holders pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses, losses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;

 

(6)           the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney at the expense of the Company and shall incur no liability of any kind by reason of such inquiry or investigation;

 

(7)           the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;

 

(8)           the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture; provided, however, that the Trustee’s conduct does not constitute wilful misconduct or negligence;

 

(9)           the rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder; and

 

(10)         in no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for special, indirect, or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, loss of profit) irrespective of whether the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action.

 

SECTION 604.  Trustee Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Notes.  The recitals contained herein and in the Notes, except for the Trustee’s certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for their correctness.  The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Notes, except that the Trustee represents that it is duly authorized to execute and deliver this Indenture, authenticate the Notes and perform its obligations hereunder and that the statements made by it in a Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 supplied to the Company are true and accurate, subject to the qualifications set forth therein.  The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Company of Notes or the proceeds thereof.

 

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SECTION 605.  May Hold Notes.  The Trustee, any Paying Agent, any Note Registrar or any other agent of the Company or of the Trustee, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and, subject to TIA Sections 310(b) and 311, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not the Trustee, Paying Agent, Note Registrar or such other agent; provided, however, that, if it acquires any conflicting interest, it must eliminate such conflict within 90 days, apply to the SEC for permission to continue or resign.

 

SECTION 606.  Money Held in Trust.  Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.  The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with the Company.

 

SECTION 607.  Compensation and Reimbursement.  The Company and the Guarantors, jointly and severally, agree:

 

(1)           to pay to the Trustee from time to time such compensation as shall be agreed in writing between the Company and the Trustee for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);

 

(2)           except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as shall be determined to have been caused by its own negligence or willful misconduct; and

 

(3)           to indemnify the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee for, and to hold it harmless against, any and all loss, liability, claim, damage or expense, including taxes (other than the taxes based on the income of the Trustee) incurred without negligence or willful misconduct on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this trust, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim regardless of whether the claim is asserted by the Company, a Guarantor, a Holder or any other Person or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder.

 

The obligations of the Company under this Section to compensate the Trustee, to pay or reimburse the Trustee for expenses, disbursements and advances and to indemnify and hold harmless the Trustee shall constitute additional indebtedness hereunder and shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture and resignation or removal of the Trustee.  As security for the performance of such obligations of the Company, the Trustee shall have a claim prior to the Notes upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the payment of principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on particular Notes.

 

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When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with an Event of Default specified in Section 501(8), the expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) of and the compensation for such services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any applicable Bankruptcy Law.

 

The provisions of this Section shall survive the termination of this Indenture and resignation or removal of the Trustee.

 

SECTION 608.  Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.  There shall be at all times a Trustee hereunder which shall be eligible to act as Trustee under TIA Section 310(a)(1) and shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000.  If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of Federal, State, territorial or District of Columbia supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published.  If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.

 

SECTION 609.  Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.  (a)  No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 610.

 

(b)           The Trustee may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Company.  Upon receiving such notice of resignation, the Company shall promptly appoint a successor trustee by written instrument executed by authority of the Board of Directors, a copy of which shall be delivered to the resigning Trustee and a copy to the successor Trustee.  If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 610 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition, at the expense of the Company, any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

(c)           The Trustee may be removed at any time by Act of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes, delivered to the Trustee and to the Company.  If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 610 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition, at the expense of the Company, any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

(d)           The Trustee shall comply with TIA Section 310(b); provided, however, that there shall be excluded from the operation of TIA Section 310(b)(1) any indenture or indentures under which other securities or certificates of interest or participation in other securities of the Company are outstanding if the requirements for such exclusion set forth in TIA Section 310(b)(1) are met.

 

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(e)           If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, the Company, by a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee.  If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment, become the successor Trustee and supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company.  If no successor Trustee shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders and accepted appointment in the manner hereinafter provided, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Note for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

(f)            The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee and each appointment of a successor Trustee to the Holders in the manner provided for in Section 107.  Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.

 

SECTION 610.  Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.  (a)  Every successor Trustee appointed hereunder shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder.  Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts.

 

(b)           No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article.

 

SECTION 611.  Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.  Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder; provided that such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto.  In case any Notes shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver

 

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the Notes so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Notes.  In case at that time any of the Notes shall not have been authenticated, any successor Trustee may authenticate such Notes either in the name of any predecessor hereunder or in the name of the successor Trustee.  In all such cases such certificates shall have the full force and effect which this Indenture provides for the certificate of authentication of the Trustee shall have; provided, however, that the right to adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor Trustee or to authenticate Notes in the name of any predecessor Trustee shall apply only to its successor or successors by merger, conversion or consolidation.

 

SECTION 612.  Appointment of Authenticating Agent.  At any time when any of the Notes remain Outstanding, the Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to the Notes which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Notes and the Trustee shall give written notice of such appointment to all Holders of Notes with respect to which such Authenticating Agent shall serve, in the manner provided for in Section 107.  Notes so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder.  Any such appointment shall be evidenced by an instrument in writing signed by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, and a copy of such instrument shall be promptly furnished to the Company.  Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Notes by the Trustee or the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent.  Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by Federal or state authority.  If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published.  If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.

 

Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent; provided that such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.

 

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An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee and to the Company.  The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company.  Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall give written notice of such appointment to all Holders of Notes, in the manner provided for in Section 107.  Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent.  No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.

 

The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time such compensation for its services under this Section as shall be agreed in writing between the Company and such Authenticating Agent.

 

If an appointment is made pursuant to this Section, the Notes may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication in the following form:

 

This is one of the Notes designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

 

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION

 

 

   as Trustee

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

as Authenticating Agent

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

as Authorized Officer

 

 

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ARTICLE SEVEN

 

HOLDERS LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY

 

SECTION 701.  Holder Lists.  The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of all Holders and shall otherwise comply with Trust Indenture Act Section 312(a).  If the Trustee is not the Note Registrar, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee at least two Business Days before each Interest Payment Date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, a list in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of the Holders of Notes and the Company shall otherwise comply with Trust Indenture Act Section 312(a).

 

SECTION 702.  Disclosure of Names and Addresses of Holders.  Every Holder, by receiving and holding Notes, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that none of the Company or the Trustee or any agent of either of them shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such information as to the names and addresses of the Holders in accordance with TIA Section 312, regardless of the source from which such information was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any material pursuant to a request made under TIA Section 312(b).

 

SECTION 703.  Reports by Trustee.  Within 60 days after May 15 of each year commencing with the first May 15 after the Issue Date, and for so long as Notes remain outstanding, the Trustee shall mail to the Holders (with a copy to the Company at the address specified in Section 106), in the manner and to the extent provided in TIA Section 313(c), a brief report dated as of such May 15 that complies with TIA Section 313(a).  The Trustee also shall comply with TIA Section 313(b).  The Trustee shall also transmit by mail all reports as required by the TIA Section 313(c).

 

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ARTICLE EIGHT

 

MERGER, CONSOLIDATION OR SALE
OF ALL OR SUBSTANTIALLY ALL ASSETS

 

SECTION 801.  Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.  (a)  The Company may not consolidate or merge with or into or wind up into (whether or not the Company is the surviving entity), or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties or assets, in one or more related transactions, to any Person unless:

 

(1)           the Company is the surviving corporation or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than the Company) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition shall have been made is a corporation organized or existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof, the District of Columbia, or any territory thereof (the Company or such Person, as the case may be, being herein called the “Successor Company”);

 

(2)           the Successor Company, if other than the Company, expressly assumes all the obligations of the Company under this Indenture and the Notes pursuant to supplemental indentures or other documents or instruments in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee;

 

(3)           immediately after such transaction, no Default exists;

 

(4)           immediately after giving pro forma effect to such transaction, as if such transaction had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period,

 

(A)  the Successor Company would be permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test set forth in Section 1011(a) of this Indenture or
 
(B)  the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the Successor Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis would be greater than such ratio for the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries immediately prior to such transaction;
 

(5)           each Guarantor, unless it is the other party to the transactions described above, in which case Section 802(A)(2) or Section 803(2), as applicable, shall apply, shall have by supplemental indenture confirmed that its Guarantee shall apply to such Person’s obligations under this Indenture and the Notes; and

 

(6)           the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental indentures, if any, comply with this Indenture.

 

(b)           Notwithstanding clauses (a)(3) and (a)(4) above,

 

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(1)           any Restricted Subsidiary may consolidate with, merge into or transfer all or part of its properties and assets to the Company and

 

(2)           the Company may merge with an Affiliate of the Company incorporated solely for the purpose of reincorporating the Company in another State of the United States so long as the amount of Indebtedness of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries is not increased thereby.

 

SECTION 802.  Subsidiary Guarantors May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.  Subject to Section 1208, each Subsidiary Guarantor shall not, and the Company shall not permit any Subsidiary Guarantor to, consolidate or merge with or into or wind up into (whether or not such Subsidiary Guarantor is the surviving corporation), or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties or assets in one or more related transactions to, any Person unless

 

(A)          (1) such Subsidiary Guarantor is the surviving corporation or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than such Subsidiary Guarantor) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition shall have been made is a corporation organized or existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof, the District of Columbia, or any territory thereof (such Subsidiary Guarantor or such Person, as the case may be, being herein called the “Successor Person”);
 

(2)           the Successor Person, if other than such Subsidiary Guarantor, expressly assumes all the obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor under this Indenture and such Subsidiary Guarantor’s Subsidiary Guarantee, pursuant to supplemental indentures or other documents or instruments in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee;

 

(3)           immediately after such transaction, no Default exists; and

 

(4)           the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental indentures, if any, comply with this Indenture; or

 

(B)           the transaction is made in compliance with Section 1018 of this Indenture.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Subsidiary Guarantor may merge into or transfer all or part of its properties and assets to another Subsidiary Guarantor or the Company.

 

SECTION 803.  Holdings May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.  Holdings shall not consolidate or merge with or into or wind up into (whether or not Holdings is the surviving corporation), or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise

 

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dispose of all or substantially all of its properties or assets in one or more related transactions to, any Person unless:

 

(1)           Holdings is the surviving corporation or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than Holdings) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition shall have been made is a corporation organized or existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof, the District of Columbia, or any territory thereof (Holdings or such Person, as the case may be, being herein called the “Successor Holdings Guarantor”);

 

(2)           the Successor Holdings Guarantor, if other than Holdings, expressly assumes all the obligations of Holdings under this Indenture and the Guarantee of Holdings, pursuant to supplemental indentures or other documents or instruments in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee;

 

(3)           immediately after such transaction, no Event of Default or payment Default exists; and

 

(4)           the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental indentures, if any, comply with this Indenture.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Holdings may merge into or transfer all or part of its properties and assets to a Subsidiary Guarantor or the Company, and Holdings may merge with an Affiliate of the Company incorporated solely for the purpose of reincorporating Holdings in another state of the United States of America so long as the amount of Indebtedness of Holdings, the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries is not increased thereby.

 

SECTION 804.  Successor Substituted.  Subject to Section 1208 hereof (with respect to any Subsidiary Guarantor only), upon any consolidation or merger, or any sale, assignment, conveyance, transfer, lease or disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, Holdings or any Subsidiary Guarantor in accordance with Sections 801, 802 and 803 hereof, the successor Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company, Holdings or such Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be, is merged or the successor Person to which such sale, assignment, conveyance, transfer, lease or disposition is made, shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company, Holdings or such Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be, under this Indenture or the Guarantees, as the case may be, with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Company, Holdings or such Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be, herein or the Guarantees, as the case may be; provided that the predecessor Company, Holdings or any Subsidiary Guarantor shall not be relieved from the obligation to pay the principal of and interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the Notes except in the case of a sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all of the assets of the Company, Holdings or such

 

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Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be, that meets the requirements of Sections 801, 802 and 803 hereof, as applicable.

 

SECTION 805.  The Merger Permitted.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Merger shall be permitted without compliance with this Article Eight.

 

SECTION 806.  Assets of Subsidiary Apply to Company and Holdings.  For purposes of this Article Eight, the sale, lease, conveyance, assignment, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of one or more Subsidiaries of the Company or Holdings, as applicable, which properties and assets, if held by the Company or Holdings, as applicable, instead of such Subsidiaries, would constitute all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis or Holdings and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, as applicable, shall be deemed to be the transfer of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Company or Holdings, as applicable.

 

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ARTICLE NINE

 

AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER

 

SECTION 901.  Amendments or Supplements Without Consent of Holders.  Notwithstanding Section 902 hereof, without the consent of any Holder, the Company, any Guarantor (with respect to a Guarantee or this Indenture to which it is a party), and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may amend or supplement this Indenture, any Guarantee or the Notes, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:

 

(1)           to cure any ambiguity, omission, mistake, defect or inconsistency;

 

(2)           to provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes;

 

(3)           to comply with Article Eight hereof and to provide for the assumption of the Company’s or such Guarantor’s obligations to Holders in connection therewith;

 

(4)           to make any change that would provide any additional rights or benefits to the Holders or that does not adversely affect the legal rights of any such Holder under this Indenture;

 

(5)           to add covenants for the benefit of the Holders or to surrender any right or power conferred in this Indenture upon the Company, Holdings or any Subsidiary Guarantor;

 

(6)           to comply with requirements of the SEC in order to effect or maintain the qualification of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act;

 

(7)           to evidence and provide for the acceptance and appointment under this Indenture of a successor Trustee pursuant to the requirements of Sections 609 and 610 hereof;

 

(8)           to provide for the issuance of Exchange Notes or private exchange notes, which are identical to Exchange Notes except that they are not freely transferable;

 

(9)           to add a Subsidiary Guarantor or any other guarantor under this Indenture;

 

(10)         to conform the text of this Indenture, Guarantees or the Notes to any provision of the “Description of the Notes” section of the Offering Circular to the extent that such provision in the “Description of the Notes” was intended to be

 

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a verbatim recitation of a provision of this Indenture, the Guarantees or the Notes; or

 

(11)         to make any amendment to the provisions of this Indenture relating to the transfer and legending of Notes; provided, however, that (A) compliance with this Indenture as so amended would not result in Notes being transferred in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable securities law and (B) such amendment does not materially and adversely affect the rights of Holders to transfer Notes.

 

Upon the request of the Company accompanied by a Board Resolution authorizing the execution of any such amended or supplemental indenture, and upon receipt by the Trustee of the documents described in Section 603 hereof, the Trustee shall join with the Company and the Guarantors in the execution of any amended or supplemental indenture authorized or permitted by the terms of this Indenture and to make any further appropriate agreements and stipulations that may be therein contained, but the Trustee shall not be obligated to enter into such amended or supplemental indenture that affects its own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Opinion of Counsel shall be required in connection with the addition of a Guarantor under this Indenture upon execution and delivery by such Guarantor and the Trustee of a supplemental indenture to this Indenture, the form of which is attached as Exhibit B hereto, and delivery of an Officer’s Certificate.

 

SECTION 902.  Amendments or Supplements With Consent of Holders.  With the written consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes, delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company, any Guarantor (with respect to any Guarantee or this Indenture to which it is a party) and the Trustee may (a) amend or supplement this Indenture, any Guarantee or the Notes (including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or Exchange Offer for, the Notes) and (b) waive any existing Default or Event of Default or compliance with any provision of this Indenture or the Notes (including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or Exchange Offer, for Notes).  Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, no such amendment, supplement or waiver shall, without the consent of each Holder of the Outstanding Notes affected thereby:

 

(1)           reduce the principal amount of Notes whose Holders must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver,

 

(2)           reduce the principal of or change the Maturity of any such Note or alter or waive the provisions with respect to the redemption of the Notes (other than Sections 1017 and 1018),

 

(3)           reduce the rate of or change the time for payment of interest on any Note,

 

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(4)           waive a Default or Event of Default in the payment of principal of or premium, if any, or interest on the Notes issued under this Indenture, except a rescission of acceleration of the Notes by the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes and a waiver of the payment default that resulted from such acceleration, or in respect of a covenant or provision contained in this Indenture or any Guarantee that cannot be amended or modified without the consent of all Holders,

 

(5)           make any Note payable in money other than that stated in the Notes,

 

(6)           make any change in the provisions of Section 508 or Section 513 of this Indenture,

 

(7)           make any change in the ranking of this Indenture and the Notes that would adversely affect the Holders,

 

(8)           except as otherwise expressly permitted by this Indenture, modify the Guarantee of any Significant Subsidiary (or any group of Subsidiaries that together would constitute a Significant Subsidiary) in any manner adverse to the Holders,

 

(9)           make any change in these amendment and waiver provisions, or

 

(10)         impair the right of any Holder to receive payment of principal of, or interest on such Holder’s Notes on or after the due dates therefor or to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or with respect to such Holder’s Notes.

 

The consent of the Holders is not necessary under this Indenture to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment. It is sufficient if such consent approves the substance of the proposed amendment.

 

SECTION 903.  Execution of Amendments, Supplements or Waivers.  The Trustee shall sign any amendment, supplement or waiver authorized pursuant to this Article Nine if the amendment or supplement does not adversely affect the rights, duties, liabilities or immunities of the Trustee.  The Company may not sign an amendment, supplement or waiver until the Board of Directors approves it.  In executing any amendment, supplement or waiver, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive and (subject to Section 601 hereof) shall be fully protected in relying upon, in addition to the documents required by Section 103 hereof, an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such amended or supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture and that such amendment, supplement or waiver is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company and any Guarantors party thereto, enforceable against them in accordance with its terms, subject to customary exceptions, and complies with the provisions hereof (including Section 905).  Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Opinion of Counsel will be required for the Trustee to execute any amendment or supplement adding a new Guarantor under this Indenture.

 

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SECTION 904.  Effect of Amendments, Supplements or Waivers.  Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such amendment, supplement or waiver shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Notes theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby.

 

SECTION 905.  Compliance with Trust Indenture Act.  Every amendment or supplement to this Indenture or the Notes shall be set forth in an amended or supplemental indenture that complies with the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.

 

SECTION 906.  Reference in Notes to Supplemental Indentures.  Notes authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture.  If the Company shall so determine, new Notes so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Notes.

 

SECTION 907.  Notice of Supplemental Indentures.  Promptly after the execution by the Company, any Guarantor and the Trustee of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of Section 902, the Company shall give notice thereof to the Holders, in the manner provided for in Section 107, setting forth in general terms the substance of such supplemental indenture.

 

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ARTICLE TEN

 

COVENANTS

 

SECTION 1001.  Payment of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest.  The Company shall pay or cause to be paid the principal of, premium, if any, Additional Interest, if any, and interest on the Notes on the dates and in the manner provided in the Notes.  Principal, premium, if any, Additional Interest paid in cash, if any, and Cash Interest shall be considered paid on the date due if the Paying Agent, if other than the Company or a Subsidiary, holds as of noon Eastern Time on the due date money deposited by the Company in immediately available funds and designated for and sufficient to pay all principal, premium, if any, Cash Interest and Additional Interest to be paid in cash, if any, then due.

 

The Company shall pay interest on overdue principal at the rate equal to the then applicable interest rate on the Notes, and it shall pay interest on overdue installments of interest at the same rate, in any case to the extent lawful.

 

SECTION 1002.  Maintenance of Office or Agency.  The Company shall maintain, an office or agency where Notes may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Notes may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Notes and this Indenture may be served.  The Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee shall be such office or agency of the Company, unless the Company shall designate and maintain some other office or agency for one or more of such purposes.  The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any change in the location of any such office or agency.  If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.

 

The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind any such designation.  The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and any change in the location of any such other office or agency.

 

SECTION 1003.  Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust.  If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent, it shall, on or before each due date of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any of the Notes, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and shall promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

 

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Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for the Notes, it shall, on or before each due date of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Notes, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any) or interest so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such principal, premium or interest, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of such action or any failure so to act.

 

The Company shall cause each Paying Agent (other than the Trustee) to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent shall:

 

(1)           hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on Notes in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided;

 

(2)           give the Trustee notice of any Default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the Notes) in the making of any payment of principal (and premium, if any) or interest; and

 

(3)           at any time during the continuance of any such Default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent.

 

The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such sums.

 

Subject to applicable laws relating to abandoned property, any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Note and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, premium or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company Request, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Note shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as Trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease.

 

SECTION 1004.  Corporate Existence.  Subject to Article Eight, the Company shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect the corporate existence and that of each Restricted Subsidiary and the corporate rights (charter and statutory) and franchises of the Company and each

 

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Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to preserve any such right or franchise if the Board of Directors of the Company shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries as a whole.

 

SECTION 1005.  Payment of Taxes and Other Claims.  The Company shall pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged, before the same shall become delinquent, (1) all taxes, assessments and governmental charges levied or imposed upon the Company or any Subsidiary or upon the income, profits or property of the Company or any Subsidiary and (2) all lawful claims for labor, materials and supplies, which, if unpaid, might by law become a lien upon the property of the Company or any Subsidiary; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged any such tax, assessment, charge or claim whose amount, applicability or validity is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which appropriate reserves, if necessary (in the good faith judgment of management of the Company) are being maintained in accordance with GAAP.

 

SECTION 1006.  Reserved.

 

SECTION 1007.  Reserved.

 

SECTION 1008.  Statement by Officers as to Default.  (a)  The Company shall deliver to the Trustee within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, an Officers’ Certificate stating that a review of the activities of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries during the preceding fiscal year has been made under the supervision of the signing Officers with a view to determining whether it has kept, observed, performed and fulfilled, and has caused each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to keep, observe, perform and fulfill its obligations under this Indenture and further stating, as to each such Officer signing such certificate, that, to the best of his or her knowledge, the Company during such preceding fiscal year has kept, observed, performed and fulfilled, and has caused each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to keep, observe, perform and fulfill each and every such covenant contained in this Indenture and no Default occurred during such year and at the date of such certificate there is no Default which has occurred and is continuing or, if such signers do know of such Default that is continuing, the certificate shall describe its status, with particularity and what action each is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto and that, to the best of his or her knowledge, no event has occurred and remains by reason of which payments on the account of the principal of or interest, if any, on the Notes is prohibited or if such event has occurred, a description of the event.  The Officers’ Certificate shall also notify the Trustee should the Company elect to change the manner in which it fixes its fiscal year-end.  For purposes of this Section 1008(a), such compliance shall be determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice under this Indenture.

 

(b)           (1)  When any Default has occurred and is continuing under this Indenture, or (2) if the trustee for or the holder of any other evidence of Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary gives any notice or takes any other action with respect to a claimed Default (other than with respect to Indebtedness in the principal

 

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amount of less than $50,000,000), the Company shall deliver to the Trustee by registered or certified mail or facsimile transmission an Officers’ Certificate specifying such event, notice or other action within five Business Days of its occurrence (with respect to clause (1)) or such notice or other action (with respect to clause (2)).

 

SECTION 1009.  Reports and Other Information.  Whether or not required by the SEC, so long as any Notes are outstanding, the Company shall furnish to the Holders, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and regulations for non-accelerated filers:

 

(1)           all quarterly and annual financial information that would be required to be contained in a filing with the SEC on Forms 10-Q and 10-K (or any successor or comparable forms) if the Company were required to file such forms, including a “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and, with respect to the annual information only, a report on the annual financial statements by the Company’s certified independent accountants; and

 

(2)           all current reports that would be required to be filed with the SEC on Form 8-K if the Company were required to file such reports.

 

In addition, whether or not required by the SEC, the Company shall file a copy of all of the information and reports referred to in clauses (1) and (2) above with the SEC for public availability within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and regulations (unless the SEC shall not accept such a filing) and make such information available to securities analysts and prospective investors upon request. In addition, the Company has agreed that, for so long as any Notes remain outstanding, it shall furnish to Holders and to securities analysts and prospective investors, upon their request, the information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act.

 

(b)           Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officers’ Certificates).

 

(c)           In addition, for so long as Holdings is a Guarantor under this Indenture or if at any time any other direct or indirect parent company of the Company is a guarantor of the Notes, the reports, information and other documents required to be filed and furnished to the Holders pursuant to this Section 1009 may, at the option of the Company, be filed by and be those of Holdings or such other parent, as applicable, rather than the Company; provided that the same is accompanied by consolidating information that explains in reasonable detail the differences between the information relating to Holdings or such other parent, on the one hand, and the information relating to the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a standalone basis, on the other hand.

 

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(d)           Notwithstanding the foregoing, the requirements of this Section 1009 shall be deemed satisfied prior to the commencement of the Exchange Offer or the effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement by the filing with the SEC of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement or Shelf Registration Statement within the time periods specified in the Registration Rights Agreement, and any amendments thereto, with such financial information that satisfies Regulation S-X of the Securities Act.

 

SECTION 1010.  Limitation on Restricted Payments.  (a)  The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly:

 

(1)           declare or pay any dividend or make any distribution on account of the Company’s or any Restricted Subsidiary’s Equity Interests, including any dividend or distribution payable in connection with any merger or consolidation other than

 

(A)  dividends or distributions by the Company payable in Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company or
 
(B)  dividends or distributions by a Restricted Subsidiary so long as, in the case of any dividend or distribution payable on or in respect of any class or series of securities issued by a Restricted Subsidiary other than a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary, the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary receives at least its pro rata share of such dividend or distribution in accordance with its Equity Interests in such class or series of securities;
 

(2)           purchase, redeem, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value any Equity Interests of the Company or any direct or indirect parent of the Company, including in connection with any merger or consolidation;

 

(3)           make any principal payment on, or redeem, repurchase, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value in each case, prior to any scheduled repayment, sinking fund payment or maturity, any Subordinated Indebtedness, other than

 

(x)            Indebtedness permitted under clauses (9) and (10) of Section 1011(b) of this Indenture or

 

(y)           the purchase, repurchase or other acquisition of Subordinated Indebtedness purchased in anticipation of satisfying a sinking fund obligation, principal installment or final maturity, in each case due within one year of the date of purchase, repurchase or acquisition; or

 

(4)           make any Restricted Investment;

 

(all such payments and other actions set forth in clauses (1) through (4) above being collectively referred to as “Restricted Payments”), unless, at the time of such Restricted Payment:

 

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(A)  no Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would occur as a consequence thereof;
 
(B)  immediately after giving effect to such transaction on a pro forma basis, the Company could incur $1.00 of additional Indebtedness under the provisions of Section 1011(a) of this Indenture; and
 
(C)  such Restricted Payment, together with the aggregate amount of all other Restricted Payments made by the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries after the Issue Date pursuant to this Section 1010(a) or clauses (1), (2) (with respect to the payment of dividends on Refunding Capital Stock pursuant to clause (B) thereof only), (6)(C), (8) and (12) of Section 1010(b) (and excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, all other Restricted Payments made pursuant to Section 1010(b)), is less than the sum, without duplication, of
 

(1)           50% of the Consolidated Net Income of the Company for the period (taken as one accounting period) from August 1, 2005 to the end of the Company’s most recently ended fiscal quarter for which internal financial statements are available at the time of such Restricted Payment, or, in the case such Consolidated Net Income for such period is a deficit, minus 100% of such deficit, provided that if, at the time of a proposed Restricted Payment under this Section 1010(a), the Consolidated Leverage Ratio of the Company is less than 4.50 to 1.00, for purposes of calculating availability of amounts hereunder for such Restricted Payment only, the reference to 50% in this clause (1) above shall be deemed to be 75%, plus

 

(2)           100% of the aggregate net cash proceeds and the fair market value, as determined in good faith by the Company, of marketable securities or other property received by the Company after the Issue Date (less the amount of such net cash proceeds to the extent such amount has been relied upon to permit the incurrence of Indebtedness, or issuance of Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock pursuant to clause (22)(ii) of Section 1011(b) of this Indenture) from the issue or sale of

 

(x)            Equity Interests of the Company, including /Retired Capital Stock (as defined below), but excluding cash proceeds and the fair market value, as determined in good faith by the Company, of marketable securities or other property received from the sale of

 

(A)          Equity Interests to any future, present or former employees, directors, managers or consultants of the Company, any direct or indirect parent company of the Company or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries after the Issue Date to the extent such amounts have been applied to Restricted Payments made in accordance with clause (4) of Section 1010(b) and

 

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(B)           Designated Preferred Stock
 

and to the extent actually contributed to the Company, Equity Interests of the Company’s direct or indirect parent companies (excluding contributions of the proceeds from the sale of Designated Preferred Stock of such companies or contributions to the extent such amounts have been applied to Restricted Payments made in accordance with clause (4) of Section 1010(b)) or

 

(y)           debt securities of the Company that have been converted into or exchanged for such Equity Interests of the Company;

 

provided that this clause (2) shall not include the proceeds from (a) Refunding Capital Stock (as defined below), (b) Equity Interests of the Company or debt securities of the Company that have been converted into or exchanged for Equity Interests of the Company sold to a Restricted Subsidiary or the Company, as the case may be, (c) Disqualified Stock or debt securities that have been converted into or exchanged for Disqualified Stock or (d) Excluded Contributions, plus

 

(3)           100% of the aggregate amount of cash and the fair market value, as determined in good faith by the Company, of marketable securities or other property contributed to the capital of the Company after the Issue Date (less the amount of such net cash proceeds to the extent such amount has been relied upon to permit the incurrence of Indebtedness or issuance of Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock pursuant to clause (22)(ii) of Section 1011(b) of this Indenture) (other than by a Restricted Subsidiary and other than by any Excluded Contributions), plus

 

(4)           to the extent not already included in Consolidated Net Income, 100% of the aggregate amount received in cash and the fair market value, as determined in good faith by the Company, of marketable securities or other property received after the Issue Date by means of

 

(A)  the sale or other disposition (other than to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary) of Restricted Investments made by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary and repurchases and redemptions of such Restricted Investments from the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary and repayments of loans or advances that constitute Restricted Investments by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or
 
(B)  the sale (other than to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary) of the Capital Stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than Kate Spade) or a distribution from an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than an Extraordinary Distribution) (other than in

 

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each case of such sale or distribution to the extent the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary was made by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to clauses (9) or (13) of Section 1010(b) or to the extent such Investment constituted a Permitted Investment) or a dividend from an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than an Extraordinary Distribution), plus
 

(5)           in the case of the redesignation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than Kate Spade) as a Restricted Subsidiary after the Issue Date, the fair market value of the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary, as determined by the Company in good faith or if, in the case of an Unrestricted Subsidiary, such fair market value may exceed $125.0 million, in writing by an Independent Financial Advisor, at the time of the redesignation of such Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary was made by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to clauses (9) or (13) of Section 1010(b) or to the extent such Investment constituted a Permitted Investment.

 

(b)           The foregoing provisions shall not prohibit:

 

(1)           the payment of any dividend or distribution within 60 days after the date of declaration thereof, if at the date of declaration such payment would have complied with the provisions of this Indenture;

 

(2)           (A) the redemption, repurchase, retirement or other acquisition of any Equity Interests (“Retired Capital Stock”) or Subordinated Indebtedness of the Company or any Equity Interests of any direct or indirect parent company of the Company, in exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale (other than to a Restricted Subsidiary) of, Equity Interests of the Company (in each case, other than any Disqualified Stock) (“Refunding Capital Stock”) and (B) if immediately prior to the retirement of Retired Capital Stock, the declaration and payment of dividends thereon was permitted under clause (6) of this Section 1010(b), the declaration and payment of dividends on the Refunding Capital Stock (other than Refunding Capital Stock the proceeds of which were used to redeem, repurchase, retire or otherwise acquire any Equity Interests of any direct or indirect parent company of the Company) in an aggregate amount per year no greater than the aggregate amount of dividends per annum that was declarable and payable on such Retired Capital Stock immediately prior to such retirement;

 

(3)           the defeasance, redemption, repurchase or other acquisition or retirement of Subordinated Indebtedness of the Company or a Subsidiary Guarantor made by exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale of, new Indebtedness of such Person that is incurred in compliance with Section 1011 of this Indenture so long as

 

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(A)          the principal amount of such new Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Subordinated Indebtedness being so defeased, redeemed, repurchased, acquired or retired for value, plus the amount of any reasonable premium required to be paid under the terms of the instrument governing the Subordinated Indebtedness being so defeased, redeemed, repurchased, acquired or retired and any reasonable fees and expenses incurred in connection with the issuance of such new Indebtedness,
 
(B)           such Indebtedness is subordinated to the Notes at least to the same extent as such Subordinated Indebtedness so defeased, redeemed, repurchased, acquired or retired,
 
(C)           such Indebtedness has a final scheduled maturity date equal to or later than the final scheduled maturity date of the Subordinated Indebtedness being so defeased, redeemed, repurchased, acquired or retired and
 
(D)          such Indebtedness has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Subordinated Indebtedness being so defeased, redeemed, repurchased, acquired or retired;
 

(4)           a Restricted Payment to pay for the repurchase, retirement or other acquisition or retirement for value of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company or any of its direct or indirect parent companies held by any future, present or former employee, director, manager or consultant of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of its direct or indirect parent companies pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement; provided that the aggregate Restricted Payments made under this clause (4) do not exceed in any calendar year $10.0 million (with unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to succeeding calendar years subject to a maximum (without giving effect to the following proviso) of $20.0 million in any calendar year); provided, further, that such amount in any calendar year may be increased by an amount not to exceed

 

(A)          the cash proceeds from the sale of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company and, to the extent contributed to the Company, Equity Interests of any of the Company’s direct or indirect parent companies, in each case to members of management, directors, managers or consultants of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of its direct or indirect parent companies that occurs after the Issue Date, to the extent the cash proceeds from the sale of such Equity Interests have not otherwise been applied to the payment of Restricted Payments by virtue of clause (C) of Section 1010(a), plus

 

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(B)           the cash proceeds of key man life insurance policies received by the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries after the Issue Date, less
 
(C)           the amount of any Restricted Payments previously made pursuant to clauses (A) and (B) of this clause (4);
 

and provided, further, that cancellation of Indebtedness owing to the Company from members of management, directors, managers or consultants of the Company, any of its direct or indirect parent companies or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with a repurchase of Equity Interests of the Company or any of its direct or indirect parent companies shall not be deemed to constitute a Restricted Payment for purposes of this Section 1010(b) or any other provision of this Indenture;

 

(5)           the declaration and payment of dividends to holders of any class or series of Disqualified Stock of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary issued in accordance with Section 1011 of this Indenture to the extent such dividends are included in the definition of Fixed Charges;

 

(6)           (A)  the declaration and payment of dividends to holders of any class or series of Designated Preferred Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) issued by the Company after the Issue Date;

 

(B)           the declaration and payment of dividends to a direct or indirect parent company of the Company, the proceeds of which shall be used to fund the payment of dividends to holders of any class or series of Designated Preferred Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of such parent company issued after the Issue Date; provided that the amount of dividends paid pursuant to this clause (B) shall not exceed the aggregate amount of cash actually contributed to the Company from the sale of such Designated Preferred Stock; or
 
(C)           the declaration and payment of dividends on Refunding Capital Stock that is Preferred Stock in excess of the dividends declarable and payable thereon pursuant to clause (2) of this Section 1010(b);
 

provided, however, in the case of each of (A), (B) and (C) of this clause (6), that for the most recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date of issuance of such Designated Preferred Stock or the declaration of such dividends on Refunding Capital Stock that is Preferred Stock, after giving effect to such issuance or declaration on a pro forma basis, the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis would have had a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of at least 2.00 to 1.00;

 

(7)           repurchases of Equity Interests deemed to occur upon exercise of stock options or warrants if such Equity Interests represent a portion of the exercise price of such options or warrants;

 

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(8)           the declaration and payment of dividends on the Company’s Common Stock following the first public offering of the Company’s Common Stock or the Common Stock of any of its direct or indirect parent companies after the Issue Date, of up to 6% per annum of the net proceeds received by or contributed to the Company in or from any such public offering, other than public offerings with respect to the Company’s Common Stock registered on Form S-4 or Form S-8 and other than any public sale constituting an Excluded Contribution;

 

(9)           Restricted Payments that are made with Excluded Contributions;

 

(10)         the declaration and payment of dividends by the Company to, or the making of loans to, its direct parent company in amounts required for the Company’s direct or indirect parent companies to pay

 

(A)          franchise taxes and other fees, taxes and expenses required to maintain their corporate existence,
 
(B)           Federal, state and local income taxes, to the extent such income taxes are attributable to the income of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries and, to the extent of the amount actually received from its Unrestricted Subsidiaries, in amounts required to pay such taxes to the extent attributable to the income of such Unrestricted Subsidiaries,
 
(C)           customary salary, bonus and other benefits payable to officers and employees of any direct or indirect parent company of the Company to the extent such salaries, bonuses and other benefits are attributable to the ownership or operation of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries,
 
(D)          general corporate overhead expenses of any direct or indirect parent company of the Company to the extent such expenses are attributable to the ownership or operation of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries, and
 
(E)           reasonable fees and expenses incurred in connection with any unsuccessful debt or equity offering by such direct or indirect parent company of the Company;
 

(11)         any Restricted Payments used to fund the Transactions and the fees and expenses related thereto, including those owed to Affiliates, in each case to the extent permitted by Section 1013 of this Indenture;

 

(12)         the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement for value of any Subordinated Indebtedness pursuant to provisions similar to those described under Section 1017 and Section 1018 of this Indenture; provided that, prior to such repurchase, redemption or other acquisition, the Company (or a third party to the extent permitted by this Indenture) shall have made a Change of Control Offer or Asset Sale Offer, as the case may be, with respect to the Notes

 

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and shall have repurchased all Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn in connection with such Change of Control Offer or Asset Sale Offer;

 

(13)         Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries, having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (13) that are at the time outstanding, without giving effect to the sale of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the proceeds of such sale do not consist of cash or marketable securities, not to exceed the greater of (x) $75.0 million and (y) 1.0% of Total Assets at the time of such Investment (with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time such Investment is made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value);

 

(14)         distributions or payments of Receivables Fees;

 

(15)         the distribution, as a dividend or otherwise (and the declaration of such dividend), of shares of Capital Stock of, or Indebtedness owed to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary by, any Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than Kate Spade); and

 

(16)         other Restricted Payments in an amount which, when taken together with all other Restricted Payments made pursuant to this clause (16), does not exceed $75.0 million;

 

provided, however, that at the time of, and after giving effect to, any Restricted Payment permitted under clauses (15) and (16) of this Section 1010(b), no Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would occur as a consequence thereof.

 

(c)           As of the time of issuance of the Notes, all of the Company’s Subsidiaries shall be Restricted Subsidiaries other than Neiman Marcus Funding Corporation, Gurwitch Products, L.L.C., Kate Spade and their respective Subsidiaries. The Company shall not permit any Unrestricted Subsidiary to become a Restricted Subsidiary except pursuant to the penultimate paragraph of the definition of “Unrestricted Subsidiary”. For purposes of designating any Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, all outstanding Investments by the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries (except to the extent repaid) in the Subsidiary so designated shall be deemed to be Restricted Payments in an amount determined as set forth in the last sentence of the definition of “Investments”. Such designation shall be permitted only if a Restricted Payment in such amount would be permitted at such time, whether pursuant to Section 1010(a) or under clauses (9), (13) or (16) of Section 1010(b), or pursuant to the definition of “Permitted Investments”, and if such Subsidiary otherwise meets the definition of an Unrestricted Subsidiary. Unrestricted Subsidiaries shall not be subject to any of the restrictive covenants set forth in this Indenture.

 

(d)           Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Company shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, make any (x) Restricted Payment covered in clauses (1) through (3) of the definition of Restricted Payments to the holders of Equity Interests of the Company or any of its direct

 

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or indirect parent companies (which shall include the Sponsors, the Co-Investors and their respective Affiliates) (other than to the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, future, present or former employees, directors, managers, or consultants of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of its direct or indirect parent companies with respect to Equity Interests held by them in such capacities and other than a Restricted Payment made pursuant to clause (10) of Section 1010(b)) or (y) Investment in any Sponsor, any Co-Investor, any Permitted Holders who are members of a group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act or any successor provision) with the Sponsors or any Co-Investors or any Person or group who becomes a Permitted Holder following a Change of Control as provided for in the definition of “Permitted Holders” or their respective Affiliates (other than in the Company and its Subsidiaries and members of management of the Company (or its direct parent)), in each case during any period beginning on the date when the Company makes an election to pay PIK Interest with respect to any Interest Period and ending on the first date after such Interest Period on which the Company makes a payment of Cash Interest with respect to a subsequent Interest Period.

 

SECTION 1011.  Limitation on Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock.  (a)  The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly liable, contingently or otherwise (collectively, “incur” and collectively, an “incurrence”) with respect to any Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness), and the Company shall not issue any shares of Disqualified Stock and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to issue any shares of Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock; provided that the Company may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) or issue shares of Disqualified Stock, and any Restricted Subsidiary may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness), issue shares of Disqualified Stock or issue shares of Preferred Stock, if the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio on a consolidated basis for the Company’s and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ most recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such additional Indebtedness is incurred or such Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock is issued would have been at least 2.00 to 1.00, determined on a pro forma basis (including a pro forma application of the net proceeds therefrom), as if the additional Indebtedness had been incurred, or the Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock had been issued, as the case may be, and the application of the proceeds therefrom had occurred at the beginning of such four-quarter period; and provided, further, that the amount of Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness), Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock that may be incurred or issued, as applicable, pursuant to the foregoing by Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Subsidiary Guarantors shall not exceed $100.0 million at any one time outstanding.

 

(b)           The foregoing limitations shall not apply to any of the following items (collectively, “Permitted Debt”):

 

(1)           Indebtedness incurred pursuant to the Revolving Credit Facility by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that immediately after giving

 

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effect to any such incurrence, the aggregate principal amount of all Indebtedness incurred under this clause (1) and then outstanding does not exceed the greater of (A) $800.0 million less up to $150.0 million in the aggregate of all principal payments with respect to such Indebtedness made pursuant to clause (1)(x) of Section 1018(b) of this Indenture and (B) the lesser of (x) 80.0% of the value of the eligible inventory of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries valued at the lower of cost or market value and (y) 85.0% of the net orderly liquidation value of the eligible inventory of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

(2)           Indebtedness incurred pursuant to the Term Loan Facility by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that after giving effect to any such incurrence, the aggregate principal amount of all Indebtedness incurred under this clause (2) and then outstanding does not exceed $1,975.0 million less up to $250.0 million in the aggregate of all principal payments with respect to such Indebtedness made pursuant to clause (1)(x) of Section 1018(b) of this Indenture;

 

(3)           the incurrence by the Company and any Subsidiary Guarantor of Indebtedness represented by the Notes issued on the Issue Date (including any Subsidiary Guarantees thereof) and the Exchange Notes and related exchange guarantees to be issued in exchange for the Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement (other than any Additional Notes);

 

(4)           the incurrence by the Company and any Subsidiary Guarantor of Indebtedness represented by the Senior Subordinated Notes issued on the Issue Date (including any guarantee thereof) and the exchange notes and related exchange guarantees to be issued in exchange for the Senior Subordinated Notes pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement (other than any Additional Notes (as defined in the Senior Subordinated Indenture));

 

(5)           Existing Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness described in clauses (1), (2), (3) and (4) of this Section 1011(b)), including the Existing 2008 Notes and the Existing 2028 Debentures;

 

(6)           Indebtedness (including Capitalized Lease Obligations), Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock incurred by the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, to finance the development, construction, purchase, lease (other than the lease, pursuant to Sale and Lease-Back Transactions, of property (real or personal), equipment or other fixed or capital assets owned by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary as of the Issue Date or acquired by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary after the Issue Date in exchange for, or with the proceeds of the sale of, such assets owned by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary as of the Issue Date), repairs, additions or improvement of property (real or personal), equipment or other fixed or capital assets that are used or useful in a Similar Business, whether through the direct purchase of assets or the Capital Stock of any Person owning such assets; provided that the aggregate

 

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amount of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock incurred pursuant to this clause (6) does not exceed $250.0 million at any one time outstanding;

 

(7)           Indebtedness incurred by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary constituting reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit issued in the ordinary course of business, including letters of credit in respect of workers’ compensation claims, or other Indebtedness with respect to reimbursement type obligations regarding workers’ compensation claims; provided that upon the drawing of such letters of credit or the incurrence of such Indebtedness, such obligations are reimbursed within 30 days following such drawing or incurrence;

 

(8)           Indebtedness arising from agreements of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary providing for indemnification, adjustment of purchase price or similar obligations, in each case, incurred or assumed in connection with the disposition of any business, assets or a Subsidiary, other than guarantees of Indebtedness incurred by any Person acquiring all or any portion of such business, assets or Subsidiary for the purpose of financing such acquisition; provided that

 

(A)          such Indebtedness is not reflected on the balance sheet of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (contingent obligations referred to in a footnote to financial statements and not otherwise reflected on the balance sheet shall not be deemed to be reflected on such balance sheet for purposes of this clause (8)(A)) and

 

(B)           the maximum assumable liability in respect of all such Indebtedness shall at no time exceed the gross proceeds including noncash proceeds (the fair market value of such noncash proceeds being measured at the time received and without giving effect to any subsequent changes in value) actually received by the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with such disposition;

 

(9)           Indebtedness of the Company to a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that any such Indebtedness owing to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes; provided, further, that that any subsequent issuance or transfer of any Capital Stock or any other event which results in any such Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any other subsequent transfer of any such Indebtedness (except to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary) shall be deemed, in each case, to be an incurrence of such Indebtedness;

 

(10)         Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary; provided that if a Subsidiary Guarantor incurs such Indebtedness to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor such Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the Subsidiary Guarantee of such Subsidiary Guarantor; provided, further, that any subsequent issuance or transfer of Capital Stock or any other event that results in any such Restricted

 

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Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any subsequent transfer of any such Indebtedness (except to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary) shall be deemed, in each case, to be an incurrence of such Indebtedness;

 

(11)         shares of Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary issued to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary; provided that any subsequent issuance or transfer of any Capital Stock or any other event which results in any such Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any other subsequent transfer of any such shares of Preferred Stock (except to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary) shall be deemed, in each case, to be an issuance of such shares of Preferred Stock;

 

(12)         Hedging Obligations (excluding Hedging Obligations entered into for speculative purposes) for the purpose of limiting: (A) interest rate risk with respect to any Indebtedness that is permitted by the terms of this Indenture to be outstanding, (B) exchange rate risk with respect to any currency exchange or (C) commodity pricing risk with respect to any commodity;

 

(13)         obligations in respect of performance, bid, appeal and surety bonds and completion guarantees and similar obligations provided by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business;

 

(14)         (x) any guarantee by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness or other Obligations of any Restricted Subsidiary, so long as the incurrence of such Indebtedness by such Restricted Subsidiary is permitted under the terms of this Indenture or (y) any guarantee by a Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness of the Company permitted to be incurred under the terms of this Indenture; provided that such guarantee is incurred in accordance with Section 1015 of this Indenture;

 

(15)         the incurrence by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock that serves to extend, replace, refund, refinance, renew or defease any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock incurred as permitted under Section 1011(a) and clauses (3), (4), (5) and (6) above, this clause (15) and clauses (16) and (22)(ii) below of this Section 1011(b) or any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock issued to so extend, replace, refund, refinance, renew or defease such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock including additional Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock incurred to pay premiums and fees in connection therewith (the “Refinancing Indebtedness”) prior to its respective maturity; provided, however, that such Refinancing Indebtedness:

 

(A)          has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity at the time such Refinancing Indebtedness is incurred which is not less than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock being extended, replaced, refunded, refinanced, renewed or defeased,

 

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(B)           to the extent such Refinancing Indebtedness extends, replaces, refunds, refinances, renews or defeases (i) Indebtedness subordinated to the Notes or any Subsidiary Guarantee, such Refinancing Indebtedness is subordinated to the Notes or such Subsidiary Guarantee at least to the same extent as the Indebtedness being extended, replaced, refunded, refinanced, renewed or defeased or (ii) Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, such Refinancing Indebtedness must be Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, respectively and

 

(C)           shall not include

 

(x)            Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor that refinances Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of the Company,

 

(y)           Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor that refinances Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a Subsidiary Guarantor or

 

(z)            Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary that refinances Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary;

 

and provided, further, that subclause (A) of this clause (15) shall not apply to any refunding or refinancing of any Senior Indebtedness outstanding under the Existing 2028 Debentures;

 

(16)         Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock (x) of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries incurred to finance the acquisition of any Person or assets or (y) of Persons that are acquired by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or merged into the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with the terms of this Indenture; provided that either

 

(A)          after giving effect to such acquisition or merger, either

 

(i)            the Company would be permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test set forth in Section 1011(a); or

 

(ii)           the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis is greater than immediately prior to such acquisition or merger; or

 

(B)           such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock (i) is not Secured Indebtedness and is Subordinated Indebtedness with

 

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subordination terms no more favorable to the holders thereof than the subordination terms set forth in the Senior Subordinated Indenture as in effect on the Issue Date, (ii) is not incurred while a Default exists and no Default shall result therefrom, (iii) does not mature (and is not mandatorily redeemable in the case of Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock) and does not require any payment of principal prior to the final maturity of the Notes and (iv) in the case of sub-clause (y) above only, is not incurred in contemplation of such acquisition or merger;

 

(17)         Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business; provided that such Indebtedness is extinguished within two Business Days of its incurrence;

 

(18)         Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary supported by a letter of credit issued pursuant to the Senior Credit Facilities, in a principal amount not in excess of the stated amount of such letter of credit;

 

(19)         Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary incurred to finance or assumed in connection with an acquisition which, when aggregated with the principal amount of all other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock incurred pursuant to this clause (19) and then outstanding, does not exceed $75.0 million (it being understood that any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock incurred pursuant to this clause (19) shall cease to be deemed incurred or outstanding for purposes of this clause (19) but shall be deemed incurred pursuant to Section 1011(a) from and after the first date on which the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary could have incurred such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 1011(a) without reliance on this clause (19));

 

(20)         Indebtedness incurred by a Foreign Subsidiary which, when aggregated with the principal amount of all other Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (20) and then outstanding, does not exceed 5.0% of Foreign Subsidiary Total Assets (it being understood that any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock incurred pursuant to this clause (20) shall cease to be deemed incurred or outstanding for purposes of this clause (20) but shall be deemed incurred pursuant to Section 1011(a) from and after the first date on which the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary could have incurred such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 1011(a) without reliance on this clause (20));

 

(21)         Indebtedness consisting of Indebtedness issued by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary to current or former officers, managers, directors and employees thereof, their respective estates, spouses or former spouses, in each case to finance the purchase or redemption of Equity Interests of the Company or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company to the extent described in clause (4) of Section 1010(b) of this Indenture;

 

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(22)         Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary not otherwise permitted hereunder in an aggregate principal amount or liquidation preference, which, when aggregated with the principal amount and liquidation preference of all other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock incurred pursuant to this clause (22) and then outstanding, does not at any one time outstanding exceed the sum of

 

(i)            $175.0 million (it being understood that any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock incurred pursuant to this clause (22)(i) shall cease to be deemed incurred or outstanding for purposes of this clause (22)(i) but shall be deemed incurred pursuant to Section 1011(a) from and after the first date on which the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary could have incurred such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 1011(a) without reliance on this clause (22)(i)); plus

 

(ii)           200% of the net cash proceeds received by the Company since after the Issue Date from the issue or sale of Equity Interests of the Company or cash contributed to the capital of the Company (in each case, other than proceeds of Disqualified Stock or sales of Equity Interests to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) as determined in accordance with clauses (C)(2) and (C)(3) of Section 1010(a) of this Indenture to the extent such net cash proceeds or cash have not been applied pursuant to such clauses to make Restricted Payments or to make other investments, payments or exchanges pursuant to Section 1010(b) of this Indenture or to make Permitted Investments (other than Permitted Investments specified in clauses (a) and (c) of the definition thereof); and

 

(23)         Attributable Debt incurred by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Sale and Lease-Back Transactions of property (real or personal), equipment or other fixed or capital assets owned by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary as of the Issue Date or acquired by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary after the Issue Date in exchange for, or with the proceeds of the sale of, such assets owned by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary as of the Issue Date, provided that the aggregate amount of Attributable Debt incurred under this clause (23) does not exceed $100.0 million.

 

(c)           For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 1011, in the event that an item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Permitted Debt described in clauses (1) through (23) of Section 1011(b) or is entitled to be incurred pursuant to Section 1011(a), the Company, in its sole discretion, shall classify or reclassify, or later divide, classify or reclassify, such item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock (or any portion thereof) and shall only be required to include the amount and type of such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock in one or more of the above clauses; provided that all Indebtedness outstanding under the Senior Credit Facilities on the

 

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Issue Date shall be deemed to have been incurred on such date in reliance on the exception in clauses (1) and (2) of this Section 1011(b).

 

(d)           The accrual of interest, the accretion of accreted value and the payment of interest in the form of additional Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock shall not be deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock for purposes of this Section 1011.

 

(e)           For purposes of determining compliance with any U.S. dollar-denominated restriction on the incurrence of Indebtedness, the U.S. dollar-equivalent principal amount of Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency shall be calculated based on the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date such Indebtedness was incurred, in the case of term debt, or first committed, in the case of revolving credit debt; provided that if such Indebtedness is incurred to extend, replace, refund, refinance, renew or defease other Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency, and such extension, replacement, refunding, refinancing, renewal or defeasance would cause the applicable U.S. dollar-denominated restriction to be exceeded if calculated at the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date of such extension, replacement, refunding, refinancing, renewal or defeasance, such U.S. dollar-denominated restriction shall be deemed not to have been exceeded so long as the principal amount of such refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of such Indebtedness being extended, replaced, refunded, refinanced, renewed or defeased.

 

(f)            The principal amount of any Indebtedness incurred to extend, replace, refund, refinance, renew or defease other Indebtedness, if incurred in a different currency from the Indebtedness being extended, replaced, refunded, refinanced, renewed or defeased, shall be calculated based on the currency exchange rate applicable to the currencies in which such respective Indebtedness is denominated that is in effect on the date of such extension, replacement, refunding, refinancing, renewal or defeasance.

 

SECTION 1012.  Liens.  The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of the Subsidiary Guarantors to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien (except Permitted Liens) that secures obligations under any Indebtedness on any asset or property of the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor now owned or hereafter acquired, or any income or profits therefrom, or assign or convey any right to receive income therefrom, unless:

 

(1)           in the case of Liens securing Subordinated Indebtedness, the Notes or the applicable Subsidiary Guarantee of a Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be, are secured by a Lien on such property or assets that is senior in priority to such Liens; and

 

(2)           in all other cases, the Notes or the applicable Subsidiary Guarantee of a Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be, are equally and ratably secured;

 

provided that any Lien which is granted to secure the Notes under this Section 1012 shall be discharged at the same time as the discharge of the Lien (other than through the

 

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exercise of remedies with respect thereto) that gave rise to the obligation to so secure the Notes.

 

SECTION 1013.  Limitations on Transactions with Affiliates.  (a)  The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, make any payment to, or sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or assets to, or purchase any property or assets from, or enter into or make or amend any transaction, contract, agreement, understanding, loan, advance or guarantee with, or for the benefit of, any Affiliate of the Company (each of the foregoing, an “Affiliate Transaction”) involving aggregate payments or consideration in excess of $10.0 million, unless

 

(1)           such Affiliate Transaction is on terms that are not materially less favorable to the Company or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary than those that would have been obtained in a comparable transaction by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary with an unrelated Person and

 

(2)           the Company delivers to the Trustee with respect to any Affiliate Transaction or series of related Affiliate Transactions involving aggregate payments or consideration in excess of $30.0 million, a Board Resolution adopted by the majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company approving such Affiliate Transaction and set forth in an Officers’ Certificate certifying that such Affiliate Transaction complies with clause (1) above.

 

(b)           The foregoing provisions shall not apply to the following:

 

(1)           Transactions between or among the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

(2)           Restricted Payments permitted by Section 1010 of this Indenture and the definition of “Permitted Investments”;

 

(3)           the payment of management, consulting, monitoring and advisory fees and related expenses to the Sponsors and any termination or other fee payable to the Sponsors upon a change of control or initial public equity offering of the Company or any direct or indirect parent company thereof pursuant to the Management Services Agreement as in effect on the Issue Date;

 

(4)           the payment of reasonable and customary fees paid to, and indemnities provided on behalf of, officers, directors, managers, employees or consultants of the Company, any of its direct or indirect parent companies or any Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(5)           payments by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary to any of the Sponsors and the Co Investors for any financial advisory, financing, underwriting or placement services or in respect of other investment banking activities, including in connection with acquisitions or divestitures, which payments are approved by a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company in good faith;

 

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(6)           transactions in which the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, delivers to the Trustee a letter from an Independent Financial Advisor stating that such transaction is fair to the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary from a financial point of view or meets the requirements of clause (1) of Section 1013(a);

 

(7)           payments or loans (or cancellations of loans) to employees or consultants of the Company, any of its direct or indirect parent companies or any Restricted Subsidiary and employment agreements, stock option plans and other compensatory arrangements with such employees or consultants that are, in each case, approved by the Company in good faith;

 

(8)           any agreement, instrument or arrangement as in effect as of the Issue Date, or any amendment thereto (so long as any such amendment is not disadvantageous to the Holders in any material respect as compared to the applicable agreement as in effect on the Issue Date as reasonably determined in good faith by the Company);

 

(9)           the existence of, or the performance by the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries of its obligations under the terms of, any stockholders agreement or its equivalent (including any registration rights agreement or purchase agreement related thereto) to which it is a party as of the Issue Date and any similar agreements which it may enter into thereafter; provided, however, that the existence of, or the performance by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of obligations under any future amendment to any such existing agreement or under any similar agreement entered into after the Issue Date shall only be permitted by this clause (9) to the extent that the terms of any such existing agreement together with all amendments thereto, taken as a whole, or new agreement are not otherwise more disadvantageous to the Holders in any material respect than the terms of the original agreement in effect on the Issue Date as reasonably determined in good faith by the Company;

 

(10)         the Transactions, the Credit Card Sale and the payment of all fees and expenses related to the Transactions and the Credit Card Sale, in each case as disclosed in the Offering Circular;

 

(11)         transactions with customers, clients, suppliers, or purchasers or sellers of goods or services, in each case in the ordinary course of business and otherwise in compliance with the terms of this Indenture that are fair to the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries, in the reasonable determination of the Board of Directors or the senior management of the Company, or are on terms at least as favorable as might reasonably have been obtained at such time from an unaffiliated party;

 

(12)         the issuance of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company to any Permitted Holder or to any director, manager, officer,

 

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employee or consultant of the Company or any direct or indirect parent company thereof;

 

(13)         sales of accounts receivable, or participations therein, in connection with any Receivables Facility; and

 

(14)         investments by the Sponsors and the Co Investors in securities of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries so long as (i) the investment is being offered generally to other investors on the same or more favorable terms and (ii) the investment constitutes less than 5.0% of the proposed or outstanding issue amount of such class of securities.

 

SECTION 1014.  Limitations on Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries.  The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor to, directly or indirectly, create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or consensual restriction on the ability of any such Restricted Subsidiary to:

 

(a)           (1)       pay dividends or make any other distributions to the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary on its Capital Stock or with respect to any other interest or participation in, or measured by, its profits or

 

(2)       pay any Indebtedness owed to the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(b)           make loans or advances to the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary; or

 

(c)           sell, lease or transfer any of its properties or assets to the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary,

 

except (in each case) for such encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of:

 

(1)           contractual encumbrances or restrictions in effect on the Issue Date, including pursuant to the Senior Credit Facilities and the related documentation (including security documents and intercreditor agreements) and Hedging Obligations, the Existing 2008 Notes and the Existing 2028 Debentures;

 

(2)           the Indentures and the New Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees;

 

(3)           purchase money obligations for property acquired in the ordinary course of business and Capital Lease Obligations that impose restrictions of the nature discussed in clause (c) above on the property so acquired;

 

(4)           applicable law or any applicable rule, regulation or order;

 

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(5)           any agreement or other instrument of a Person acquired by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in existence at the time of such acquisition (but not created in connection therewith or in contemplation thereof), which encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any Person, or the properties or assets of any Person, other than the Person, or the property or assets of the Person, so acquired;

 

(6)           contracts for the sale of assets, including customary restrictions with respect to a Subsidiary pursuant to an agreement that has been entered into for the sale or disposition of all or substantially all of the Capital Stock or assets of such Subsidiary;

 

(7)           Secured Indebtedness otherwise permitted to be incurred pursuant to Sections 1011 and 1012 of this Indenture that limit the right of the debtor to dispose of the assets securing such Indebtedness;

 

(8)           restrictions on cash or other deposits or net worth imposed by customers under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business;

 

(9)           other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries permitted to be incurred after the Issue Date pursuant to the provisions of Section 1011 of this Indenture;

 

(10)         customary provisions in joint venture agreements and other similar agreements;

 

(11)         customary provisions contained in leases and other agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business;

 

(12)         restrictions created in connection with any Receivables Facility; provided that in the case of Receivables Facilities established after the Issue Date, such restrictions are necessary or advisable, in the good faith determination of the Company, to effect such Receivables Facility;

 

(13)         restrictions or conditions contained in any trading, netting, operating, construction, service, supply, purchase or other agreement to which the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries is a party entered into in the ordinary course of business; provided that such agreement prohibits the encumbrance of solely the property or assets of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary that are the subject of such agreement, the payment rights arising thereunder or the proceeds thereof and does not extend to any other asset or property of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary or the assets or property of any other Restricted Subsidiary; and

 

(14)         any encumbrances or restrictions of the type referred to in clauses (a), (b) and (c) above imposed by any amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to in clauses (1) through (13) above;

 

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provided that such amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are, in the good faith judgment of the Company, not materially more restrictive with respect to such encumbrance and other restrictions than those prior to such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing; provided, further, that with respect to contracts, instruments or obligations existing on the Issue Date, any amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are not materially more restrictive with respect to such encumbrances and other restrictions than those contained in such contracts, instruments or obligations as in effect on the Issue Date.

 

SECTION 1015.  Limitation on Guarantees of Indebtedness by Restricted Subsidiaries.  The Company shall not permit any of its Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries that are Restricted Subsidiaries (and non-Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries if such non-Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries guarantee other capital markets debt securities), other than a Subsidiary Guarantor or a Foreign Subsidiary, to guarantee the payment of any Indebtedness of the Company or any other Subsidiary Guarantor unless:

 

(1)           such Restricted Subsidiary within 30 days executes and delivers a supplemental indenture to this Indenture providing for a Subsidiary Guarantee by such Restricted Subsidiary, except that with respect to a guarantee of Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor that is by its express terms subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or such Subsidiary Guarantor’s Subsidiary Guarantee, any such guarantee by such Restricted Subsidiary with respect to such Indebtedness shall be subordinated in right of payment to such Subsidiary Guarantee substantially to the same extent as such Indebtedness is subordinated to the Notes;

 

(2)           such Restricted Subsidiary waives and shall not in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any rights of reimbursement, indemnity or subrogation or any other rights against the Company or any other Restricted Subsidiary as a result of any payment by such Restricted Subsidiary under its Subsidiary Guarantee; and

 

(3)           such Restricted Subsidiary shall deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that:

 

(a)           such Subsidiary Guarantee has been duly executed and authorized; and

 

(b)           such Subsidiary Guarantee constitutes a valid, binding and enforceable obligation of such Restricted Subsidiary, except insofar as enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws (including all laws relating to fraudulent transfers) and except insofar as enforcement thereof is subject to general principles of equity;

 

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provided that this Section 1015 shall not be applicable to any guarantee of any Restricted Subsidiary that existed at the time such Person became a Restricted Subsidiary and was not incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary.

 

SECTION 1016.  Limitation on Sale and Lease-Back Transactions.  The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, enter into any Sale and Lease-Back Transaction with respect to any property unless:

 

(1)           the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary would be entitled to (A) incur Indebtedness in an amount equal to the Attributable Debt with respect to such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction pursuant to Section 1011 of this Indenture and (B) create a Lien on such property securing such Attributable Debt without equally and ratably securing the Notes pursuant to Section 1012 of this Indenture;

 

(2)           the consideration received by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction is at least equal to the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Company) of such property; and

 

(3)           the Company applies the proceeds of such transaction in compliance with Section 1018 of this Indenture.

 

SECTION 1017.  Change of Control.  (a) If a Change of Control occurs, the Company shall make an offer to purchase all of the Notes pursuant to the offer described below (the “Change of Control Offer”) at a price in cash (the “Change of Control Payment”) equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, and Additional Interest, if any, to the date of purchase, subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date. Within 30 days following any Change of Control, the Company shall send notice of such Change of Control Offer by first class mail, with a copy to the Trustee, to each Holder to the address of such Holder appearing in the security register with a copy to the Trustee, with the following information:

 

(1)           a Change of Control Offer is being made pursuant to this Section 1017 and all Notes properly tendered pursuant to such Change of Control Offer shall be accepted for payment;

 

(2)           the purchase price and the purchase date, which shall be no earlier than 30 days nor later than 60 days from the date such notice is mailed (the “Change of Control Payment Date”);

 

(3)           any Note not properly tendered shall remain outstanding and continue to accrue interest;

 

(4)           unless the Company defaults in the payment of the Change of Control Payment, all Notes accepted for payment pursuant to the Change of

 

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Control Offer shall cease to accrue interest on the Change of Control Payment Date;

 

(5)           Holders electing to have any Notes purchased pursuant to a Change of Control Offer shall be required to surrender the Notes, with the form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” on the reverse of the Notes completed, to the paying agent specified in the notice at the address specified in the notice prior to the close of business on the third Business Day preceding the Change of Control Payment Date;

 

(6)           Holders shall be entitled to withdraw their tendered Notes and their election to require the Company to purchase such Notes; provided that the paying agent receives, not later than the close of business on the last day of the offer period, a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of Notes tendered for purchase, and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing its tendered Notes and its election to have such Notes purchased; and

 

(7)           Holders whose Notes are being purchased only in part shall be issued new Notes equal in principal amount to the unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered (which unpurchased portion must be equal to $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess of $2,000); provided that no Notes of less than $2,000 shall be redeemed in part.

 

(b)           While the Notes are in global form and the Company makes an offer to purchase all of the Notes pursuant to the Change of Control Offer, a Holder may exercise its option to elect for the purchase of the Notes through the facilities of DTC, subject to its rules and regulations.

 

(c)           The Company shall comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent such laws or regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of the Notes pursuant to a Change of Control Offer. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the provisions of this Indenture, the Company shall comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and shall not be deemed to have breached its obligations described in this Indenture by virtue thereof.

 

(d)           On the Change of Control Payment Date, the Company shall, to the extent permitted by law,

 

(1)           accept for payment all Notes or portions thereof properly tendered pursuant to the Change of Control Offer,

 

(2)           deposit with the Paying Agent an amount equal to the aggregate Change of Control Payment in respect of all Notes or portions thereof so tendered and

 

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(3)           deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Trustee for cancellation the Notes so accepted together with an Officers’ Certificate stating that such Notes or portions thereof have been tendered to and purchased by the Company.

 

(e)           The Paying Agent shall promptly mail to each Holder the Change of Control Payment for such Notes, and the Trustee shall promptly authenticate and mail to each Holder a new Note equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered, if any; provided that no Notes of $2,000 or less shall be redeemed in part and each such new Note shall be in a principal amount of $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess of $2,000. The Company shall publicly announce the results of the Change of Control Offer on or as soon as practicable after the Change of Control Payment Date.

 

(f)            The Company shall not be required to make a Change of Control Offer following a Change of Control if a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the time and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in this Indenture applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by the Company and purchases all Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn under such Change of Control Offer. A Change of Control Offer may be made in advance of a Change of Control, conditional upon such Change of Control, if a definitive agreement is in place for the Change of Control at the time of making of the Change of Control Offer.

 

SECTION 1018.  Asset Sales.  (a)  The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, cause, make or suffer to exist an Asset Sale, unless:

 

(1)           the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, receives consideration at the time of such Asset Sale at least equal to the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Company) of the assets sold or otherwise disposed of; and

 

(2)           except in the case of a Permitted Asset Swap, at least 75% of the consideration therefor received by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, is in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents; provided that the amount of

 

(A)          any liabilities (as shown on the Company’s or such Restricted Subsidiary’s most recent balance sheet or in the notes thereto) of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, other than liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the Notes, that are assumed by the transferee of any such assets (or a third party on behalf of the transferee) and for which the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary has been validly released by all creditors in writing,

 

(B)           any securities, notes or other obligations or assets received by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash (to

 

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the extent of the cash received) within 180 days following the closing of such Asset Sale and

 

(C)           any Designated Noncash Consideration received by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary in such Asset Sale having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Designated Noncash Consideration received pursuant to this clause (C) that is at that time outstanding, not to exceed the greater of (x) $125.0 million and (y) 1.75% of Total Assets at the time of the receipt of such Designated Noncash Consideration, with the fair market value of each item of Designated Noncash Consideration being measured at the time received and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value,

 

shall be deemed to be cash for purposes of this provision and for no other purpose.

 

(b)           Within 450 days after any of the Company’s or any Restricted Subsidiary’s receipt of the Net Proceeds of any Asset Sale, the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary may, at its option, apply the Net Proceeds from such Asset Sale:

 

(1)           to permanently reduce

 

(x)            Obligations under any Senior Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor and, in the case of Obligations under revolving credit facilities or other similar Indebtedness, to correspondingly permanently reduce commitments with respect thereto (other than Obligations owed to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary); provided that if the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary shall so reduce Obligations under any Indebtedness that is not Secured Indebtedness, the Company or such Subsidiary Guarantor shall, equally and ratably, reduce Obligations under the Notes by, at its option, (A) redeeming Notes if the Notes are then redeemable as provided by the terms of the Notes, (B) making an offer (in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 1018) to all Holders to purchase their Notes at 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus the amount of accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the principal amount of Notes to be repurchased or (C) purchasing Notes through open market purchases (to the extent such purchases are at a price equal to or higher than 100% of the principal amount thereof) in a manner that complies with this Indenture and applicable securities law; or

 

(y)           Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor, other than Indebtedness owed to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary; or

 

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(2)           to an investment in (A) any one or more businesses; provided that such investment in any business is in the form of the acquisition of Capital Stock and results in the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary owning an amount of the Capital Stock of such business such that it constitutes a Restricted Subsidiary, (B) properties, (C) capital expenditures and (D) acquisitions of other assets, that in each of (A), (B), (C) and (D), are used or useful in a Similar Business or replace the businesses, properties and assets that are the subject of such Asset Sale.

 

(c)           Any Net Proceeds from the Asset Sale that are not invested or applied in accordance with the preceding paragraph within 450 days from the date of the receipt of such Net Proceeds shall be deemed to constitute “Excess Proceeds”; provided that if during such 450-day period the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary enters into a definitive binding agreement committing it to apply such Net Proceeds in accordance with the requirements of clause (2) of Section 1018(b) after such 450th day, such 450-day period shall be extended with respect to the amount of Net Proceeds so committed until such Net Proceeds are required to be applied in accordance with such agreement (but such extension shall in no event be for a period longer than 180 days) (or, if earlier, the date of termination of such agreement). When the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds $45.0 million, the Company shall make an offer to all Holders and, if required by the terms of any Senior Indebtedness, to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness (other than with respect to Hedging Obligations) (an “Asset Sale Offer”), to purchase the maximum aggregate principal amount of Notes and such Senior Indebtedness that is an integral multiple of $1,000 that may be purchased out of the Excess Proceeds at an offer price in cash in an amount equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, to the date fixed for the closing of such offer, in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Indenture. The Company shall commence an Asset Sale Offer with respect to Excess Proceeds within ten Business Days after the date that Excess Proceeds exceed $45.0 million by mailing the notice required pursuant to the terms of this Indenture, with a copy to the Trustee. The Company may satisfy the foregoing obligations with respect to any Net Proceeds from an Asset Sale by making an Asset Sale Offer with respect to such Net Proceeds prior to the expiration of the relevant 450 days or with respect to Excess Proceeds of $45.0 million or less.  To the extent that the aggregate amount of Notes and such Senior Indebtedness tendered pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer is less than the Excess Proceeds, the Company may use any remaining Excess Proceeds for general corporate purposes, subject to the other covenants contained in this Indenture. If the aggregate principal amount of Notes or the Senior Indebtedness surrendered by such holders thereof exceeds the amount of Excess Proceeds, the Trustee shall select or cause to be selected the Notes and such Senior Indebtedness to be purchased on a pro rata basis based on the accreted value or principal amount of the Notes or such Senior Indebtedness tendered. Upon completion of any such Asset Sale Offer, the amount of Excess Proceeds related to such Asset Sale Offer shall be reset at zero.

 

(d)           Pending the final application of any Net Proceeds pursuant to this Section 1018, the Company or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary may apply such Net

 

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Proceeds temporarily to reduce Indebtedness outstanding under a revolving credit facility or otherwise invest such Net Proceeds in any manner not prohibited by this Indenture.

 

(e)           The Company shall comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent such laws or regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of Notes pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the provisions of this Indenture, the Company shall comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and shall not be deemed to have breached its obligations described in this Indenture by virtue thereof.

 

(f)            If the Company is repurchasing less than all of the Notes at any time, the Trustee shall select the Notes to be repurchased (a) if the Notes are listed on any national securities exchange, in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities exchange on which such Notes are listed or (b) if such Notes are not so listed, on a pro rata basis to the extent practicable; provided that no Notes of $2,000 or less shall be repurchased in part.

 

(g)           Notices of repurchase shall be mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the date of repurchase to each Holder at such Holder’s registered address, except that notices of repurchase may be mailed more than 60 days prior to a date of repurchase if the notice is issued in connection with a defeasance of the Notes or a satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture. If any Note is to be repurchased in part only, any notice of repurchase that relates to such Note shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be repurchased.

 

(h)           A new Note in principal amount equal to the unrepurchased portion of any Note repurchased in part shall be issued in the name of the Holder thereof upon cancellation of the original Note. Notes called for repurchase become due and payable on the date fixed for repurchase. On and after the date of repurchase, unless the Company defaults in the repurchase payment, interest shall cease to accrue on the Note or portions thereof called for repurchase.

 

SECTION 1019.  Additional Interest Notice.  In the event that the Company is required to pay Additional Interest to Holders pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, the Company shall provide written notice (an “Additional Interest Notice”) to the Trustee of its obligation to pay Additional Interest no later than fifteen days prior to the proposed payment date for the Additional Interest, and the Additional Interest Notice shall set forth the amount of Additional Interest to be paid by the Company on such payment date.  The Trustee shall not at any time be under any duty or responsibility to any Holder to determine the Additional Interest, or with respect to the nature, extent, or calculation of the amount of Additional Interest owed, or with respect to the method employed in such calculation of the Additional Interest.

 

(a)           Obligations of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries Relating to Kate Spade.  In the event that Kate Spade sells, conveys, transfers or

 

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otherwise disposes all or substantially all of its properties or assets in one or more related transactions, the Company shall, subject to its fiduciary duties to the holders of minority Equity Interests in Kate Spade and subject to any other obligations in the organizational documents of Kate Spade or other agreements with Kate Spade or holders of its Equity Interests (in each case, as in effect on the Issue Date), exercise its rights and powers as a controlling holder of Equity Interests in Kate Spade to cause Kate Spade to distribute to the Company its pro rata share of the net proceeds of such sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition, the Company shall apply such proceeds in accordance with Section 1018 of this Indenture and such proceeds shall constitute “Net Proceeds” thereunder.  In addition, the Company shall, and shall cause its Restricted Subsidiaries to, apply the amount of any other Extraordinary Distribution in accordance with Section 1018 of this Indenture and such amount will constitute “Net Proceeds” thereunder.  Furthermore, the Company, in its capacity as a holder of Equity Interests in Kate Spade, shall not, and shall cause its Restricted Subsidiaries not to, waive any of its rights to receive dividends, distributions or other payments from Kate Spade or consent to an amendment of Kate Spade’s organizational documents or other agreements that would restrict Kate Spade’s ability to make any such distributions.

 

SECTION 1020.  No Amendment to Subordination Provision.  Without the consent of the Holders of a majority in Outstanding aggregate principal amount of the Notes, the Company shall not amend, modify or alter the Senior Subordinated Indenture in any way to:

 

(1)           increase the rate of or change the time for payment of interest on any Senior Subordinated Notes;

 

(2)           increase the principal of, advance the final maturity date of or shorten the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of any Senior Subordinated Notes;

 

(3)           alter the redemption provisions or the price or terms at which the Company is required to offer to purchase any Senior Subordinated Notes; or

 

(4)           amend the provisions of the Senior Subordinated Indenture that relate to subordination.

 

SECTION 1021.  Designation of “Designated Senior Indebtedness”.  The Company hereby designates the Notes to be “Designated Senior Indebtedness” under the Senior Subordinated Indenture.

 

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ARTICLE ELEVEN

REDEMPTION OF NOTES

 

SECTION 1101.  Right of Redemption.  (a)  At any time prior to October 15, 2010, the Company may redeem all or a part of the Notes, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of Notes redeemed plus the Applicable Premium as of, and accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, to the Redemption Date, subject to the rights of Holders on the relevant Record Date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date.

 

(b)           From and after October 15, 2010, the Company may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid interest, and Additional Interest, if any, thereon to the applicable Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date, if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on October 15 of each of the years indicated below:

 

Year

 

Percentage

 

2010

 

104.500

%

2011

 

103.000

%

2012

 

101.500

%

2013 and thereafter

 

100.000

%

 

(c)           Prior to October 15, 2008, the Company may, at its option, redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under this Indenture at a redemption price equal to 109.000% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, thereon to the applicable Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date, with the net cash proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings of the Company or any direct or indirect parent of the Company to the extent such net cash proceeds are contributed to the Company; provided that at least 50% of the sum of the aggregate principal amount of Notes originally issued under this Indenture and any Additional Notes issued under this Indenture after the Issue Date remains Outstanding immediately after the occurrence of each such redemption; provided, further, that each such redemption occurs within 90 days of the date of closing of each such Equity Offering.

 

SECTION 1102.  Applicability of Article.  Redemption of Notes at the election of the Company or otherwise, as permitted or required by any provision of this Indenture or the Notes, shall be made in accordance with such provision and this Article.

 

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SECTION 1103.  Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.  The election of the Company to redeem any Notes pursuant to Section 1101 above shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution.  If the Company elects to redeem Notes pursuant to Section 1101 hereof, it shall furnish to the Trustee, at least five Business Days before notice of redemption is required to be mailed or caused to be mailed to Holders pursuant to Section 1105 hereof, an Officers’ Certificate setting forth (i) the paragraph or subparagraph of such Note and/or Section of this Indenture pursuant to which the redemption shall occur, (ii) the Redemption Date, (iii) the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed and (iv) the Redemption Price.

 

SECTION 1104.  Selection by Trustee of Notes to Be Redeemed.  (a)  If the Company is redeeming less than all of the Notes at any time, the Trustee shall select the Notes to be redeemed (a) if the Notes are listed on any national securities exchange, in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities exchange on which such Notes are listed or (b) if such Notes are not so listed, on a pro rata basis to the extent practicable; provided that no Notes of $2,000 or less shall be redeemed in part.

 

(b)           If any Note is to be redeemed in part only, any notice of redemption that relates to such Note shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.

 

(c)           A new Note in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of any Note redeemed in part shall be issued in the name of the Holder thereof upon cancellation of the original Note.  Notes called for redemption become due and payable on the date fixed for redemption.  On and after the Redemption Date, unless the Company defaults in the redemption payment, interest shall cease to accrue on the Note or portions thereof called for redemption.

 

SECTION 1105.  Notice of Redemption.  Notices of redemption shall be mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the Redemption Date to each Holder at such Holder’s registered address, except that notices of redemption may be mailed more than 60 days prior to a Redemption Date if the notice is issued in connection with a defeasance of the Notes or a satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture.

 

All notices of redemption shall state:

 

(1)           the Redemption Date,

 

(2)           the Redemption Price and the amount of accrued interest to the Redemption Date payable as provided in Section 1107, if any,

 

(3)           if less than all Outstanding Notes are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of a partial redemption, the principal amounts) of the particular Notes to be redeemed,

 

(4)           in case any Note is to be redeemed in part only, the notice which relates to such Note shall state that on and after the Redemption Date, upon

 

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surrender of such Note, the Holder shall receive, without charge, a new Note or Notes of authorized denominations for the principal amount thereof remaining unredeemed,

 

(5)           that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price (and accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date payable as provided in Section 1107) shall become due and payable upon each such Note, or the portion thereof, to be redeemed, and that interest thereon shall cease to accrue on and after said date,

 

(6)           the place or places where such Notes are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any,

 

(7)           the name and address of the Paying Agent,

 

(8)           that Notes called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the Redemption Price,

 

(9)           that, unless the Company defaults in making such redemption payment, interest on Notes called for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the Redemption Date;

 

(10)         the “CUSIP” number, ISIN or “Common Code” number and that no representation is made as to the accuracy or correctness of the “CUSIP” number, ISIN or “Common Code” number, if any, listed in such notice or printed on the Notes, and

 

(11)         the paragraph of the Notes or Section of the Indenture pursuant to which the Notes are to be redeemed.

 

At the Company’s request, the Trustee shall give the notice of redemption in the Company’s name and at its expense; provided that the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee, at least five Business Days before notice of redemption is required to be mailed or caused to be mailed to Holders pursuant to this Section 1105 (unless a shorter notice shall be agreed to by the Trustee), an Officers’ Certificate requesting that the Trustee give such notice and setting forth the information to be stated in such notice as provided in Section 1103.

 

SECTION 1106.  Effect of Notice of Redemption.  Once notice of redemption is mailed in accordance with Section 1105 hereof, Notes called for redemption become irrevocably due and payable on the Redemption Date at the Redemption Price.  The notice, if mailed in a manner herein provided, shall be conclusively presumed to have been given, whether or not the Holder receives such notice.  In any case, failure to give such notice by mail or any defect in the notice to the Holder of any Note designated for redemption in whole or in part shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Note.  Subject to Section 1107 hereof, on and after the Redemption Date, interest ceases to accrue on Notes or portions of Notes called for redemption.

 

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SECTION 1107.  Deposit of Redemption Price.  Prior to 10:00 a.m. (Eastern Time) on any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 1003) an amount of money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and accrued interest and Additional Interest, if any, on, all the Notes that are to be redeemed on that date.  The Trustee or the Paying Agent shall promptly return to the Company any money deposited with the Trustee or the Paying Agent by the Company in excess of the amounts necessary to pay the redemption price of, and accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, on, all Notes to be redeemed or purchased.

 

SECTION 1108.  Notes Payable on Redemption Date.  (a)  Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Notes so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified (together with accrued interest and Additional Interest, if any, to the Redemption Date), and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest) such Notes shall cease to bear interest.  Upon surrender of any such Note for redemption in accordance with said notice, such Note shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest and Additional Interest, if any, to the Redemption Date and such Notes shall be canceled by the Trustee; provided, however, that installments of interest whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Notes, or one or more Predecessor Notes, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section 306.

 

(b)           If any Note called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal (and premium, if any) shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate borne by the Notes.

 

SECTION 1109.  Notes Redeemed in Part.  Any Note which is to be redeemed only in part (pursuant to the provisions of this Article) shall be surrendered at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 1002 (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or such Holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Note without service charge, a new Note or Notes, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Note so surrendered; provided that no Note of $2,000 or less will be redeemed in part.

 

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ARTICLE TWELVE

GUARANTEES

 

SECTION 1201.  Guarantees.  From and after the consummation of the Merger, each Guarantor hereby jointly and severally, irrevocably and unconditionally irrevocably guarantees, as primary obligor and not merely as surety, the Notes and obligations of the Company hereunder and thereunder, and guarantees to each Holder of a Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, and to the Trustee for itself and on behalf of such Holder, that: (1) the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on, or Additional Interest in respect of, the Notes shall be paid in full when due, whether at Stated Maturity, by acceleration or otherwise (including the amount that would become due but for the operation of the automatic stay under Section 362(a) of the Bankruptcy Law), together with interest on the overdue principal, if any, and interest on any overdue interest, to the extent lawful, and all other obligations of the Company to the Holders or the Trustee hereunder or thereunder shall be paid in full or performed, all in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof; and (2) in case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any Notes or of any such other obligations, the same shall be paid in full when due or performed in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at Stated Maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, subject, however, in the case of clauses (1) and (2) above, to the limitation set forth in Section 1204 hereof.

 

(a)           Each Guarantor hereby agrees that its obligations hereunder shall be unconditional, irrespective of the validity, regularity or enforceability of the Notes or this Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by any Holder with respect to any provisions hereof or thereof, any release of any other Guarantor, the recovery of any judgment against the Company, any action to enforce the same or any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a Guarantor.

 

(b)           Each Guarantor hereby waives (to the extent permitted by law) the benefits of diligence, presentment, demand for payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of the Company, any right to require a proceeding first against the Company or any other Person, protest, notice and all demands whatsoever and covenants that the Guarantee of such Guarantor shall not be discharged as to any Note except by complete performance of the obligations contained in such Note, this Indenture and such Guarantee.  Each Guarantor acknowledges that the Guarantee is a guarantee of payment, performance and compliance when due and not of collection.  Each of the Guarantors hereby agrees that, in the event of a default in payment of principal (or premium, if any) or interest on such Note, whether at its Stated Maturity, by acceleration, purchase or otherwise, legal proceedings may be instituted by the Trustee on behalf of, or by, the Holder of such Note, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Indenture, directly against each of the Guarantors to enforce such Guarantor’s Guarantee without first proceeding against the Company or any other Guarantor.  Each Guarantor agrees that if, after the occurrence and during the

 

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continuance of an Event of Default, the Trustee or any of the Holders are prevented by applicable law from exercising their respective rights to accelerate the Maturity of the Notes, to collect interest on the Notes, or to enforce or exercise any other right or remedy with respect to the Notes, such Guarantor shall pay to the Trustee for the account of the Holder, upon demand therefor, the amount that would otherwise have been due and payable had such rights and remedies been permitted to be exercised by the Trustee or any of the Holders.

 

(c)           If any Holder or the Trustee is required by any court or otherwise to return to the Company or any Guarantor, or any custodian, trustee, liquidator or other similar official acting in relation to either the Company or any Guarantor, any amount paid by any of them to the Trustee or such Holder, the Guarantee of each of the Guarantors, to the extent theretofore discharged, shall be reinstated in full force and effect.  Each Guarantor further agrees that, as between each Guarantor, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee on the other hand, (1) subject to this Article Twelve, the Maturity of the obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article Five hereof for the purposes of the Guarantee of such Guarantor notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the obligations guaranteed hereby, and (2) in the event of any acceleration of such obligation as provided in Article Five hereof, such obligations (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by each Guarantor for the purpose of the Guarantee of such Guarantor.  The Guarantors shall have the right to seek contribution from any non-paying Guarantor so long as the exercise of such right does not impair the rights of the Holders under the Guarantees.

 

(d)           Each Guarantee shall remain in full force and effect and continue to be effective should any petition be filed by or against the Company for liquidation, reorganization, should the Company become insolvent or make an assignment for the benefit of creditors or should a receiver or trustee be appointed for all or any significant part of the Company’s assets, and shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment and performance of the Notes are, pursuant to applicable law, rescinded or reduced in amount, or must otherwise be restored or returned by any obligee on the Notes, whether as a “voidable preference”, “fraudulent transfer” or otherwise, all as though such payment or performance had not been made.  In the event that any payment or any part thereof, is rescinded, reduced, restored or returned, the Notes shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be reinstated and deemed reduced only by such amount paid and not so rescinded, reduced, restored or returned.

 

SECTION 1202.  Severability.  In case any provision of any Guarantee shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality, and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby to the extent permitted by applicable law.

 

SECTION 1203.  Reserved.

 

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SECTION 1204.  Limitation of Guarantors’ Liability.  Each Guarantor, and by its acceptance of Notes, each Holder hereby confirms that it is the intention of all such parties that the Guarantee of such Guarantor not constitute a fraudulent transfer or conveyance for purposes of the Bankruptcy Law, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act or any similar federal or state law to the extent applicable to any Guarantee or the provisions of its local law relating to fraudulent transfer or conveyance.  To effectuate the foregoing intention, the Trustee, the Holders and each such Guarantor hereby irrevocably agree that the obligations of such Guarantor under its Guarantee shall be limited to the maximum amount as will, after giving effect to such maximum amount and all other contingent and fixed liabilities of such Guarantor that are relevant under such laws and after giving effect to any collections from, rights to receive contribution from or payments made by or on behalf of any other Guarantor in respect of the obligations of such other Guarantor under this Article Eleven, result in the obligations of such Guarantor under its Guarantee not constituting a fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer under applicable law.

 

SECTION 1205.  Contribution.  Each Guarantor that makes a payment under its Guarantee shall be entitled upon payment in full of all guaranteed obligations under this Indenture to a contribution from each other Guarantor in an amount equal to such other Guarantor’s pro rata portion of such payment based on the respective net assets of all the Guarantors at the time of such payment determined in accordance with GAAP (and for purposes of this Section 1205, Holdings’ net assets shall be those of all its consolidated Subsidiaries (other than the Subsidiary Guarantors)).

 

SECTION 1206.  Subrogation.  Each Guarantor shall be subrogated to all rights of Holders against the Company in respect of any amounts paid by any Guarantor pursuant to the provisions of Section 1201; provided, however, that, if a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, no Guarantor shall be entitled to enforce or receive any payments arising out of, or based upon, such right of subrogation until all amounts then due and payable by the Company under this Indenture or the Notes shall have been paid in full.

 

SECTION 1207.  Reinstatement.  Each Guarantor hereby agrees (and each Person who becomes a Guarantor shall agree) that the Guarantee provided for in Section 1201 shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time, payment, or any part thereof, of any obligations or interest thereon is rescinded or must otherwise be restored by a Holder to the Company upon the bankruptcy or insolvency of the Company or any Guarantor.

 

SECTION 1208.  Release of a Guarantor.  The Subsidiary Guarantee of a Subsidiary Guarantor shall automatically and unconditionally be released and discharged, and no further action by such Guarantor, the Company or the Trustee is required for the release of such Guarantor’s Guarantee, upon:

 

(1)           (A)  the sale, disposition or other transfer (including through merger or consolidation) of all of the Capital Stock (or any sale, disposition or other transfer of Capital Stock following which such

 

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Subsidiary Guarantor is no longer a Restricted Subsidiary), or all or substantially all the assets, of such Subsidiary Guarantor (other than a sale, disposition or other transfer to a Restricted Subsidiary) if such sale, disposition or other transfer is made in compliance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture;

 

(B)  the designation by the Company of such Subsidiary Guarantor as an Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance Section 1010 of this Indenture and the definition of “Unrestricted Subsidiary”;
 
(C)  the release or discharge of such Subsidiary Guarantor from its guarantee of Indebtedness under the Senior Credit Facilities or the guarantee that resulted in the obligation of such Subsidiary Guarantor to guarantee the Notes, in each case, if such Subsidiary Guarantor would not then otherwise be required to guarantee the Notes pursuant to Section 1015 of this Indenture (treating any guarantees of such Subsidiary Guarantor that remain outstanding as incurred at least 30 days prior to such release), except, in each case, a release or discharge by, or as a result of, payment under such Guarantee or payment in full of the Indebtedness under the Senior Credit Facilities; or
 
(D)  exercise by the Company of its Legal Defeasance of the Notes under Section 1302 of this Indenture or its Covenant Defeasance of the Notes under Section 1303 of this Indenture or if the Company’s obligations under this Indenture are discharged in accordance with Section 401 of this Indenture; and
 

(2)           in the case of clause (1) (a) above, the release of such Subsidiary Guarantor from its guarantee, if any, of and all pledges and security, if any, granted in connection with, the Senior Credit Facilities, the Senior Subordinated Notes and any other Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary.

 

SECTION 1209.  Benefits Acknowledged.  Each Guarantor acknowledges that it shall receive direct and indirect benefits from the financing arrangements contemplated by this Indenture and from its guarantee and waivers pursuant to its Guarantees under this Article Twelve.

 

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ARTICLE THIRTEEN

LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE

 

SECTION 1301.  Company’s Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.  The Company may, at its option, and at any time, elect to have either Section 1302 or Section 1303 be applied to all Outstanding Notes upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Article Thirteen.

 

SECTION 1302.  Legal Defeasance and Discharge.  Upon the Company’s exercise under Section 1301 of the option applicable to this Section 1302, each of the Company and the Guarantors shall be deemed to have been discharged from its respective obligations with respect to all Outstanding Notes on the date the conditions set forth in Section 1304 are satisfied (hereinafter, “Legal Defeasance”).  For this purpose, such Legal Defeasance means that each of the Company and the Guarantors shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by the Outstanding Notes, which shall thereafter be deemed to be “Outstanding” only for the purposes of Section 1305 and the other Sections of this Indenture referred to in (1) and (2) below, and to have satisfied all its other obligations under such Notes and this Indenture insofar as such Notes and their related Guarantees are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder:

 

(1)           the rights of Holders of Outstanding Notes to receive payments in respect of the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest on such Notes when such payments are due, solely out of the trust created pursuant to this Indenture (as described in Section 1304),

 

(2)           the Company’s obligations with respect to such Notes under Sections 303, 304, 305, 1002 and 1003,

 

(3)           the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder, and the obligations of each of the Company and the Guarantors in connection therewith and

 

(4)           this Article Thirteen. 

 

Subject to compliance with this Article Thirteen, the Company may exercise its option under this Section 1302 notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section 1303 with respect to the Notes.

 

SECTION 1303.  Covenant Defeasance.  Upon the Company’s exercise under Section 1301 of the option applicable to this Section 1303, each of the Company and the Guarantors shall be released from its respective obligations under any covenant contained in Sections 801, 802, 803 and in Sections 1005, 1006, 1007 and 1009 through and including 1018 and 1020 with respect to the Outstanding Notes on and after the date

 

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the conditions set forth below are satisfied (hereinafter, “Covenant Defeasance”), and the Notes shall thereafter be deemed not to be “Outstanding” for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or Act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such covenants, but shall continue to be deemed “Outstanding” for all other purposes hereunder.  For this purpose, such Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to the Outstanding Notes, the Company or any Guarantor, as applicable, may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of any reference in any such covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply shall not constitute a Default or an Event of Default under Sections 501(3), 501(4), 501(5) and 501(7) and, with respect to only any Significant Subsidiary and not the Company, Section 501(6), but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and such Notes shall be unaffected thereby.

 

SECTION 1304.  Conditions to Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.  The following shall be the conditions to application of either Section 1302 or Section 1303 to the Outstanding Notes:

 

(1)           the Company shall irrevocably have deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee satisfying the requirements of Section 608 who shall agree to comply with the provisions of this Article Thirteen applicable to it) as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to the benefit of the Holders of such Notes; (A) cash in U.S. dollars, or (B) non-callable Government Securities, or (C) a combination thereof, in such amounts as shall be sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee) to pay and discharge, the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Outstanding Notes on the Stated Maturity (or Redemption Date, if applicable) of such principal (and premium, if any) or, interest due on the Notes; provided that the Trustee shall have been irrevocably instructed to apply such cash or the proceeds of such Government Securities to said payments with respect to the Notes; before such a deposit, the Company may give to the Trustee, in accordance with Section 1103 hereof, a notice of its election to redeem all of the Outstanding Notes at a future date in accordance with Article Eleven hereof, which notice shall be irrevocable; such irrevocable redemption notice, if given, shall be given effect in applying the foregoing;

 

(2)           in the case of Legal Defeasance, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United States reasonably acceptable to the Trustee confirming that, subject to customary assumptions and exclusions,

 

(A)  the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the United States Internal Revenue Service a ruling, or

 

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(B)  since the issuance of the Notes, there has been a change in the applicable U.S. Federal income tax law,
 

in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such Opinion of Counsel in the United States shall confirm that, subject to customary assumptions and exclusions, the Holders shall not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. Federal income tax purposes as a result of such Legal Defeasance and shall be subject to U.S. Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Legal Defeasance had not occurred;

 

(3)           in the case of Covenant Defeasance, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United States reasonably acceptable to the Trustee confirming that, subject to customary assumptions and exclusions, the Holders shall not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. Federal income tax purposes as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and shall be subject to such tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred;

 

(4)           no Default (other than that resulting from borrowing funds to be applied to make such deposit and the granting of Liens in connection therewith) shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit;

 

(5)           such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under any of the Senior Credit Facilities, the Senior Subordinated Indenture, the Existing Indenture, the Senior Subordinated Notes, the Existing 2028 Debentures or any other material agreement or instrument (other than this Indenture) to which, the Company, Holdings or any Subsidiary Guarantor is a party or by which the Company, Holdings or any Subsidiary Guarantor is bound;

 

(6)           the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United States of America to the effect that, as of the date of such opinion and subject to customary assumptions and exclusions following the deposit, the trust funds shall not be subject to the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally under any applicable U.S. Federal or state law, and that the Trustee has a perfected security interest in such trust funds for the ratable benefit of the Holders;

 

(7)           the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by the Company with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding any creditors of the Company or any Guarantor or others; and

 

(8)           the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel in the United States of America (which

 

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Opinion of Counsel may be subject to customary assumptions and exclusions) each stating that all conditions precedent provided for or relating to the Legal Defeasance or the Covenant Defeasance, as the case may be, have been complied with.

 

SECTION 1305.  Deposited Money and Government Securities to Be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions.  All cash and Government Securities (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee, collectively for purposes of this Section 1305, the “Qualifying Trustee”) pursuant to Section 1304 in respect of the Outstanding Notes shall be held in trust and applied by the Qualifying Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Notes and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company or a Subsidiary acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Qualifying Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Notes of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal (and premium, if any) and interest, but such money or Government Securities need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

 

The Company shall pay and indemnify the Qualifying Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the Government Securities deposited pursuant to Section 1304 or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of the Outstanding Notes.

 

Anything in this Article Thirteen to the contrary notwithstanding, the Qualifying Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon Company Request any money or Government Securities held by it as provided in Section 1304 which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Qualifying Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to effect an equivalent Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance, as applicable, in accordance with this Article.

 

SECTION 1306.  Reinstatement.  If the Trustee or any Paying Agent is unable to apply any money or Government Securities in accordance with Section 1305 by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the Company’s and each Guarantor’s obligations under this Indenture and the Outstanding Notes shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 1302 or 1303, as the case may be, until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money or Government Securities in accordance with Section 1305; provided, however, that if the Company makes any payment of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Note following the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the money or Government Securities held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.

 

SECTION 1307.  Repayment to Company.  Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of

 

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the principal of, premium and Additional Interest, if any, or interest on any Note and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, and premium and Additional Interest, if any, or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on its request or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Note shall thereafter look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

NEWTON ACQUISITION MERGER SUB,
INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Kewsong Lee

 

 

 

Name: Kewsong Lee

 

 

Title: Senior Vice President

 

 

 

 

The undersigned hereby acknowledges and agrees that, upon the effectiveness of the merger of Newton Acquisition Merger Sub, Inc. with and into the Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. with the Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. continuing as the surviving corporation, it shall succeed by operation of law to all of the rights and obligations of Newton Acquisition Merger Sub, Inc., set forth herein and that all references to the “Company” shall thereupon be deemed to be references to the undersigned.

 

 

 

 

 

 

THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Name:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

Title:

Senior Vice President and
General Counsel

 

 

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NEWTON ACQUISITION, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Name: Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

Title:  Senior Vice President and
General Counsel

 

 

 

 

 

 

Neiman Marcus Special Events, Inc.,

 

NM Financial Services, Inc.,

 

NM Kitchens, Inc.,

 

BergdorfGoodman.com, LLC,

 

Bergdorf Goodman, Inc.,

 

Bergdorf Graphics, Inc.,

 

Neiman Marcus Holdings, Inc.,

 

NEMA Beverage Corporation,

 

NEMA Beverage Holding Corporation,

 

NEMA Beverage Parent Corporation,

 

Worth Avenue Leasing Company,

 

NMGP, LLC,

 

NM Nevada Trust,

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Name: Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

Title:  Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION,

 

as Trustee

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Joseph P. O’Donnell

 

 

 

Name: Joseph P. O’Donnell

 

 

Title:  Vice President

 

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SCHEDULE I

 

Subsidiary Guarantors

 

1.             Neiman Marcus Special Events, Inc., a Delaware corporation

 

2.             NM Financial Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation

 

3.             NM Kitchens, Inc., a Delaware corporation

 

4.             BergdorfGoodman.com, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company

 

5.             Bergdorf Goodman, Inc., a New York corporation

 

6.             Bergdorf Graphics, Inc., a New York corporation

 

7.             Neiman Marcus Holdings, Inc., a California corporation

 

8.             NEMA Beverage Corporation, a Texas corporation

 

9.             NEMA Beverage Holding Corporation, a Texas corporation

 

10.           NEMA Beverage Parent Corporation, a Texas corporation

 

11.           Worth Avenue Leasing Company, a Florida corporation

 

12.           NMGP, LLC, a Virginia limited liability company

 

13.           NM Nevada Trust , a Massachusetts business trust

 



 

Rule 144A / Regulation S Appendix

 

PROVISIONS RELATING TO INITIAL NOTES,
PRIVATE EXCHANGE NOTES
AND EXCHANGE NOTES

 

1.             Definitions

 

1.1           Definitions.

 

For the purposes of this Appendix the following terms shall have the meanings indicated below:

 

“Applicable Procedures” means, with respect to any transfer or transaction involving a Temporary Regulation S Global Note or beneficial interest therein, the rules and procedures of the Depository for such a Temporary Regulation S Global Note, to the extent applicable to such transaction and as in effect from time to time.

 

“Certificated Note” means a certificated Initial Note or Exchange Note or Private Exchange Note (other than a Global Note) bearing, if required, the appropriate restricted notes legend set forth in Section 2.3(e) of this Appendix.

 

“Depository” means The Depository Trust Company, its nominees and their respective successors.

 

“Distribution Compliance Period”, with respect to any Notes, means the period of 40 consecutive days beginning on and including the later of (i) the day on which such Notes are first offered to Persons other than distributors (as defined in Regulation S under the Securities Act) in reliance on Regulation S and (ii) the issue date with respect to such Notes.

 

“Exchange Notes” means (1) the 9%/9¾% Senior Notes Due 2015 issued pursuant to the Indenture in connection with a Registered Exchange Offer pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement and (2) Additional Notes, if any, issued pursuant to a registration statement filed with the SEC under the Securities Act.

 

“Initial Notes” means (1) $700,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 9%/9¾%  Senior Notes Due 2015 issued on the Issue Date and (2) Additional Notes, if any, issued in a transaction exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act.

 

“Initial Purchasers” means (1) with respect to the Initial Notes issued on the Issue Date, Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC, and Goldman Sachs & Co., and (2) with respect to each issuance of Additional Notes, the Persons purchasing such Additional Notes under the related Purchase Agreement.

 

“Notes” means the Initial Notes, any PIK Notes, any Additional Notes, the Exchange Notes and the Private Exchange Notes (including, in each case, any increase in the principal amount thereof as a result of a PIK Payment), treated as a single class.

 



 

“Notes Custodian” means the custodian with respect to a Global Note (as appointed by the Depository), or any successor Person thereto and shall initially be the Trustee.

 

“Private Exchange” means the offer by the Company, pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement, to the Initial Purchasers to issue and deliver to each Initial Purchaser, in exchange for the Initial Notes held by the Initial Purchaser as part of its initial distribution, a like aggregate principal amount of Private Exchange Notes.

 

“Private Exchange Notes” means any 9%/9¾% Senior Notes Due 2015 issued in connection with a Private Exchange.

 

“Purchase Agreement” means (1) with respect to the Initial Notes issued on the Issue Date, the Purchase Agreement dated September 28, 2005, among the Company, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers, and (2) with respect to each issuance of Additional Notes, the purchase agreement or underwriting agreement among the Company, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Persons purchasing such Additional Notes.

 

“QIB” means a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A.

 

“Registered Exchange Offer” means the offer by the Company, pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement, to certain Holders of Initial Notes, to issue and deliver to such Holders, in exchange for the Initial Notes, a like aggregate principal amount of Exchange Notes registered under the Securities Act.

 

“Registration Rights Agreement” means (1) with respect to the Initial Notes issued on the Issue Date, the Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement dated October 6, 2005, among the Company, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers and (2) with respect to each issuance of Additional Notes issued in a transaction exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, the registration rights agreement, if any, among the Company and the Persons purchasing such Additional Notes under the related Purchase Agreement.

 

“Representative” means Credit Suisse First Boston LLC as representative of the Initial Purchasers.

 

“Rule 144A Notes” means all Notes offered and sold to QIBs in reliance on Rule 144A.

 

“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

“Shelf Registration Statement” means the registration statement issued by the Company in connection with the offer and sale of Initial Notes or Private Exchange Notes pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement.

 

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“Transfer Restricted Notes” means Notes that bear or are required to bear the legend relating to restrictions on transfer relating to the Securities Act set forth in Section 2.3(e) hereto.

 

1.2           Other Definitions.

 

Term

 

Defined in
Section:

 

“Agent Members”

 

2.1(b)

 

“Global Notes”

 

2.1(a)

 

“Permanent Regulation S Global Note”

 

2.1(a)

 

“Regulation S”

 

2.1(a)

 

“Regulation S Global Note”

 

2.1(a)

 

“Rule 144A”

 

2.1(a)

 

“Rule 144A Global Note”

 

2.1(a)

 

“Temporary Regulation S Global Note”

 

2.1(a)

 

 

1.3           Capitalized terms used in this Appendix, but not defined, have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Indenture to which this Appendix is attached.

 

2.             The Notes.

 

2.1           (a)  Form and Dating.  The Initial Notes shall be offered and sold by the Company pursuant to a Purchase Agreement.  The Initial Notes shall be resold initially only to (i) QIBs in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities Act (“Rule 144A”) and (ii) Persons other than U.S. Persons (as defined in Regulation S) in reliance on Regulation S under the Securities Act (“Regulation S”).  Initial Notes may thereafter be transferred to, among others, QIBs and purchasers in reliance on Regulation S, subject to the restrictions on transfer set forth herein.  Initial Notes initially resold pursuant to Rule 144A shall be issued initially in the form of one or more permanent global Notes in definitive, fully registered form (collectively, the “Rule 144A Global Note”); and Initial Notes initially resold pursuant to Regulation S shall be issued initially in the form of one or more temporary global notes in fully registered form (collectively, the “Temporary Regulation S Global Note”), in each case without interest coupons and with the global notes legend and the applicable restricted notes legend set forth in Exhibit 1 hereto, which shall be deposited on behalf of the purchasers of the Initial Notes represented thereby with the Notes Custodian and registered in the name of the Depository or a nominee of the Depository, duly executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee as provided in this Indenture.  Except as set forth in this Section 2.1(a), beneficial ownership interests in the Temporary Regulation S Global Note shall be held only through the Euroclear System (“Euroclear”) and Clearstream Banking, S.A. (“Clearstream”) (as indirect participants in the Depository) and shall not be exchangeable for interests in the Rule 144A Global Note, a permanent Regulation S global note in fully registered form (the “Permanent Regulation S Global Note”, and together with the Temporary Regulation S Global Note, the “Regulation S Global Note”) or any other Note

 

3



 

prior to the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period and then, after the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period, may be exchanged for interests in a Rule 144A Global Note or the Permanent Regulation S Global Note only upon certification in the form attached hereto as Exhibit 3 or otherwise in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee that beneficial ownership interests in such Temporary Regulation S Global Note are owned either by non-U.S. persons or U.S. persons who purchased such interests in a transaction that is exempt from the registration requirements under the Securities Act.

 

Prior to the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period, beneficial interests in Temporary Regulation S Global Notes may be exchanged for interests in Rule 144A Global Notes if (1) such exchange occurs in connection with a transfer of Notes in compliance with Rule 144A and (2) the transferor of the beneficial interest in the Temporary Regulation S Global Note first delivers to the Trustee a written certificate (in a form substantially similar to that attached hereto as Exhibit 2) to the effect that the beneficial interest in the Temporary Regulation S Global Note is being transferred (a) to a Person who the transferor reasonably believes to be a QIB that is purchasing for its own account or the account of a QIB in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A, and (b) in accordance with all applicable securities laws of the States of the United States and other jurisdictions. 

 

Beneficial interests in a Rule 144A Global Note may be transferred to a Person who takes delivery in the form of an interest in a Regulation S Global Note, whether before or after the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period, only if the transferor first delivers to the Trustee a written certificate (in a form substantially similar to that attached hereto as Exhibit 2) to the effect that such transfer is being made in accordance with Rule 903 or 904 of Regulation S or Rule 144 (if applicable).

 

The Rule 144A Global Note, the Temporary Regulation S Global Note and the Permanent Regulation S Global Note are collectively referred to herein as “Global Notes”.  The aggregate principal amount of the Global Notes may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee and the Depository or its nominee as hereinafter provided.

 

(b)           Book-Entry Provisions.  This Section 2.1(b) shall apply only to a Global Note deposited with or on behalf of the Depository.

 

The Company shall execute and the Trustee shall, in accordance with this Section 2.1(b), authenticate and deliver initially one or more Global Notes that (a) shall be registered in the name of the Depository or the nominee of the Depository and (b) shall be delivered by the Trustee to the Depository or pursuant to the Depository’s instructions or held by the Trustee as custodian for the Depository.

 

Members of, or participants in, the Depository (“Agent Members”) shall have no rights under this Indenture with respect to any Global Note held on their behalf by the Depository or by the Trustee as the custodian of the Depository or under such Global Note, and the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee

 

4



 

shall be entitled to treat the Depository as the absolute owner of such Global Note for all purposes whatsoever.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depository or impair, as between the Depository and its Agent Members, the operation of customary practices of such Depository governing the exercise of the rights of a holder of a beneficial interest in any Global Note.

 

(c)           Certificated Notes.  Except as provided in this Section 2.1 or Section 2.3 or 2.4, owners of beneficial interests in Global Notes shall not be entitled to receive physical delivery of Certificated Notes.

 

2.2           Authentication; PIK Interest.  The Trustee shall upon receipt of a Company Order specified in Section 202 of the Indenture authenticate and deliver:  (1) on the Issue Date, an aggregate principal amount of $700,000,000 9%/9¾% Senior Notes Due 2015, (2) any Additional Notes for an original issue in an aggregate principal amount specified in the written order of the Company pursuant to Section 202 of the Indenture, (3) any PIK Notes issued in payment of PIK Interest in an aggregate principal amount specified in the written order of the Company pursuant to Section 301 of the Indenture and (4) Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes for issue only in a Registered Exchange Offer or a Private Exchange, respectively, pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement, for a like principal amount of Initial Notes, in each case upon a Company Order signed by two Officers or by an Officer and either an Assistant Treasurer or an Assistant Secretary of the Company.  Such Company Order shall specify the amount of the Notes to be authenticated and the date on which the original issue of Notes is to be authenticated and, in the case of any issuance of Additional Notes pursuant to Section 312 of the Indenture, shall certify that such issuance is in compliance with Section 1011 of the Indenture.  On any Interest Payment Date on which the Company pays PIK Interest with respect to a Global Note, the Trustee shall increase the principal amount of such Global Note by an amount equal to the interest payable, rounded up to the nearest $1,000, for the relevant Interest Period on the principal amount of such Global Note as of the relevant Record Date for such Interest Payment Date, to the credit of the Holders on such Record Date, pro rata in accordance with their interests, and an adjustment shall be made on the books and records of the Trustee (if it is then the Notes Custodian for such Global Note) with respect to such Global Note, by the Trustee or the Notes Custodian, to reflect such increase.

 

2.3           Transfer and Exchange.

 

(a)           Transfer and Exchange of Certificated Notes.  When Certificated Notes are presented to the Note Registrar with a request:

 

(x)            to register the transfer of such Certificated Notes; or

 

(y)           to exchange such Certificated Notes for an equal principal amount of Certificated Notes of other authorized denominations,

 

5



 

the Note Registrar shall register the transfer or make the exchange as requested if its reasonable requirements for such transaction are met; provided, however, that the Certificated Notes surrendered for transfer or exchange:

 

(i)            shall be duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form reasonably satisfactory to the Company and the Note Registrar, duly executed by the Holder thereof or its attorney duly authorized in writing; and

 

(ii)           if such Certificated Notes are required to bear a restricted notes legend, they are being transferred or exchanged pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, pursuant to Section 2.3(b) or pursuant to clause (A), (B) or (C) below, and are accompanied by the following additional information and documents, as applicable:

 

(A)          if such Certificated Notes are being delivered to the Note Registrar by a Holder for registration in the name of such Holder, without transfer, a certification from such Holder to that effect; or

 

(B)           if such Certificated Notes are being transferred to the Company, a certification to that effect; or

 

(C)           if such Certificated Notes are being transferred (x) pursuant to an exemption from registration in accordance with Rule 144A, Regulation S or Rule 144 under the Securities Act; or (y) in reliance upon another exemption from the requirements of the Securities Act: (i) a certification to that effect (in the form set forth on the reverse of the Note) and (ii) if the Company so requests, an Opinion of Counsel or other evidence reasonably satisfactory to it as to the compliance with the restrictions set forth in the legend set forth in Section 2.3(e)(i).

 

(b)           Restrictions on Transfer of a Certificated Note for a Beneficial Interest in a Global Note.  A Certificated Note may not be exchanged for a beneficial interest in a Rule 144A Global Note or a Permanent Regulation S Global Note except upon satisfaction of the requirements set forth below.  Upon receipt by the Trustee of a Certificated Note, duly endorsed or accompanied by appropriate instruments of transfer, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, together with:

 

(i)            certification, in a form substantially similar to that attached hereto as Exhibit 2, that such Certificated Note is either (A) being transferred to a QIB in accordance with Rule 144A or (B) being transferred after expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period by a Person who initially purchased such Note in reliance on Regulation S to a buyer who elects to hold its interest in such Note in the form of a beneficial interest in the Permanent Regulation S Global Note; and

 

(ii)           written instructions directing the Trustee to make, or to direct the Notes Custodian to make, an adjustment on its books and records with respect to such Rule 144A Global Note (in the case of a

 

6



 

transfer pursuant to clause (b)(i)(A)) or Permanent Regulation S Global Note (in the case of a transfer pursuant to clause (b)(i)(B)) to reflect an increase in the aggregate principal amount of the Notes represented by the Rule 144A Global Note or Permanent Regulation S Global Note, as applicable, such instructions to contain information regarding the Depository account to be credited with such increase,

 

then the Trustee shall cancel such Certificated Note and cause, or direct the Notes Custodian to cause, in accordance with the standing instructions and procedures existing between the Depository and the Notes Custodian, the aggregate principal amount of Notes represented by the Rule 144A Global Note or Permanent Regulation S Global Note, as applicable, to be increased by the aggregate principal amount of the Certificated Note to be exchanged and shall credit or cause to be credited to the account of the Person specified in such instructions a beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global Note or Permanent Regulation S Global Note, as applicable, equal to the principal amount of the Certificated Note so canceled.  If no Rule 144A Global Notes or Permanent Regulation S Global Notes, as applicable, are then outstanding, the Company shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate, upon receipt of a Company Order, a new Rule 144A Global Note or Permanent Regulation S Global Note, as applicable, in the appropriate principal amount.

 

(c)           Transfer and Exchange of Global Notes.

 

(i)            The transfer and exchange of Global Notes or beneficial interests therein shall be effected through the Depository, in accordance with this Indenture (including applicable restrictions on transfer set forth herein, if any) and the procedures of the Depository therefor.  A transferor of a beneficial interest in a Global Note shall deliver to the Note Registrar a written order given in accordance with the Depository’s procedures containing information regarding the participant account of the Depository to be credited with a beneficial interest in the Global Note.  The Note Registrar shall, in accordance with such instructions instruct the Depository to credit to the account of the Person specified in such instructions a beneficial interest in the Global Note and to debit the account of the Person making the transfer the beneficial interest in the Global Note being transferred.

 

(ii)           If the proposed transfer is a transfer of a beneficial interest in one Global Note to a beneficial interest in another Global Note, the Note Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and an increase in the principal amount of the Global Note to which such interest is being transferred in an amount equal to the principal amount of the interest to be so transferred, and the Note Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and a corresponding decrease in the principal amount of the Global Note from which such interest is being transferred.

 

7



 

(iii)          Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Appendix (other than the provisions set forth in Section 2.4), a Global Note may not be transferred as a whole except by the Depository to a nominee of the Depository or by a nominee of the Depository to the Depository or another nominee of the Depository or by the Depository or any such nominee to a successor Depository or a nominee of such successor Depository.

 

(iv)          In the event that Global Note is exchanged for Certificated Notes to Section 2.4 of this Appendix, prior to the consummation of a Registered Exchange Offer or the effectiveness of a Shelf Registration Statement with respect to such Notes, such Notes may be exchanged only in accordance with such procedures as are substantially consistent with the provisions of this Section 2.3 (including the certification requirements set forth on the reverse of the Initial Notes (as set forth in Exhibit 2, hereto) intended to ensure that such transfers comply with Rule 144A, Regulation S or another applicable exemption under the Securities Act, as the case may be) and such other procedures as may from time to time be adopted by the Company.

 

(d)           Restrictions on Transfer of Temporary Regulation S Global Notes.  During the Distribution Compliance Period, beneficial ownership interests in Temporary Regulation S Global Notes may only be sold, pledged or transferred in accordance with the Applicable Procedures and only (i) to the Company, (ii) in an offshore transaction in accordance with Regulation S (other than a transaction resulting in an exchange for an interest in a Permanent Regulation S Global Note), (iii) pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, in each case in accordance with any applicable securities laws of any State of the United States.

 

(e)           Legend.

 

(i)            Except as permitted by the following paragraphs (ii), (iii) and (iv), each Note certificate evidencing the Global Notes (and all Notes issued in exchange therefor or in substitution thereof), in the case of Notes offered otherwise than in reliance on Regulation S shall bear a legend in substantially the following form:

 

THIS NOTE (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND THIS NOTE MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION THEREFROM.  EACH PURCHASER OF THIS NOTE IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER OF THIS NOTE MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE

 

8



 

PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A THEREUNDER.

 

THE HOLDER OF THIS NOTE AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE COMPANY THAT (A) THIS NOTE MAY BE OFFERED, RESOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, ONLY (I) TO THE COMPANY, (II) IN THE UNITED STATES TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, (III) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 904 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (IV) PURSUANT TO EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144 THEREUNDER (IF AVAILABLE) OR (V) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH OF CASES (I) THROUGH (V) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES, AND (B) THE HOLDER WILL, AND EACH SUBSEQUENT HOLDER IS REQUIRED TO, NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER OF THIS NOTE FROM IT OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS REFERRED TO IN (A) ABOVE.

 

Each certificate evidencing a Note offered in reliance on Regulation S shall, in addition to the foregoing, bear a legend in substantially the following form:

 

THIS NOTE (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION ORIGINALLY EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED IN THE UNITED STATES OR TO, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF, ANY U.S. PERSON EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND ALL APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS.  TERMS USED ABOVE HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM IN REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.

 

Each Certificated Note shall also bear the following additional legend:

 

IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE HOLDER WILL DELIVER TO THE NOTE REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT SUCH CERTIFICATES AND OTHER

 

9



 

INFORMATION AS SUCH TRANSFER AGENT MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT THE TRANSFER COMPLIES WITH THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.

 

(ii)           Upon any sale or transfer of a Transfer Restricted Note (including any Transfer Restricted Note represented by a Global Note) pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act, the Note Registrar shall permit the transferee thereof to exchange such Transfer Restricted Note for a certificated Note that does not bear the legend set forth above and rescind any restriction on the transfer of such Transfer Restricted Note, if the transferor thereof certifies in writing to the Note Registrar that such sale or transfer was made in reliance on Rule 144 (such certification to be in the form set forth on the reverse of the Note).

 

(iii)          After a transfer of any Initial Notes or Private Exchange Notes pursuant to and during the period of the effectiveness of a Shelf Registration Statement with respect to such Initial Notes or Private Exchange Notes, as the case may be, all requirements pertaining to legends on such Initial Note or such Private Exchange Note shall cease to apply, the requirements requiring any such Initial Note or such Private Exchange Note issued to certain Holders be issued in global form shall cease to apply, and a certificated Initial Note or Private Exchange Note or an Initial Note or Private Exchange Note in global form, in each case without restrictive transfer legends, shall be available to the transferee of the Holder of such Initial Notes or Private Exchange Notes upon exchange of such transferring Holder’s certificated Initial Note or Private Exchange Note or directions to transfer such Holder’s interest in the Global Note, as applicable.

 

(iv)          Upon the consummation of a Registered Exchange Offer with respect to the Initial Notes, all requirements pertaining to such Initial Notes that Initial Notes issued to certain Holders be issued in global form shall still apply with respect to Holders of such Initial Notes that do not exchange their Initial Notes, and Exchange Notes in certificated or global form, in each case without the restricted notes legend set forth in Exhibit 1 hereto shall be available to Holders that exchange such Initial Notes in such Registered Exchange Offer.

 

(v)           Upon the consummation of a Private Exchange with respect to the Initial Notes, all requirements pertaining to such Initial Notes that Initial Notes issued to certain Holders be issued in global form shall still apply with respect to Holders of such Initial Notes that do not exchange their Initial Notes, and Private Exchange Notes in global form with the global notes legend and the applicable restricted notes legend set forth in Exhibit 1 hereto shall be available to Holders that exchange such Initial Notes in such Private Exchange.

 

10



 

(f)            Cancellation or Adjustment of Global Note.  At such time as all beneficial interests in a Global Note have been exchanged for Certificated Notes, redeemed, purchased or canceled, such Global Note shall be returned to the Depository for cancellation or retained and canceled by the Trustee.  At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Note is exchanged for certificated Notes, redeemed, purchased or canceled, the principal amount of Notes represented by such Global Note shall be reduced and an adjustment shall be made on the books and records of the Trustee (if it is then the Notes Custodian for such Global Note) with respect to such Global Note, by the Trustee or the Notes Custodian, to reflect such reduction.

 

(g)           No Obligation of the Trustee.

 

(i)            The Trustee shall have no responsibility or obligation to any beneficial owner of a Global Note, a member of, or a participant in the Depository or other Person with respect to the accuracy of the records of the Depository or its nominee or of any participant or member thereof, with respect to any ownership interest in the Notes or with respect to the delivery to any participant, member, beneficial owner or other Person (other than the Depository) of any notice (including any notice of redemption) or the payment of any amount, under or with respect to such Notes.  All notices and communications to be given to the Holders and all payments to be made to Holders under the Notes shall be given or made only to or upon the order of the registered Holders (which shall be the Depository or its nominee in the case of a Global Note).  The rights of beneficial owners in any Global Note shall be exercised only through the Depository subject to the applicable rules and procedures of the Depository.  The Trustee may rely and shall be fully protected in relying upon information furnished by the Depository with respect to its members, participants and any beneficial owners.

 

(ii)           The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Note (including any transfers between or among Depository participants, members or beneficial owners in any Global Note) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by, the terms of this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.

 

2.4           Certificated Notes.

 

(a)           A Global Note deposited with the Depository or with the Trustee as Notes Custodian for the Depository pursuant to Section 2.1 shall be transferred to the beneficial owners thereof in the form of Certificated Notes in an aggregate principal

 

11



 

amount equal to the principal amount of such Global Note, in exchange for such Global Note, only if such transfer complies with Section 2.3 hereof and (i) the Depository notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depository for such Global Note and the Depository fails to appoint a successor depository or if at any time such depository ceases to be a “clearing agency” registered under the Exchange Act, in either case, and a successor depository is not appointed by the Company within 90 days of such notice, or (ii) a Default has occurred and is continuing or (iii) the Company, in its sole discretion, notifies the Trustee in writing that it elects to cause the issuance of Certificated Notes under this Indenture (although Temporary Regulation S Global Notes at the Company’s election pursuant to this clause may not be exchanged for Certificated Notes prior to (a) the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period and (b) the receipt of any certificates required under the provisions of Regulation S).

 

(b)           Any Global Note that is transferable to the beneficial owners thereof pursuant to this Section 2.4 shall be surrendered by the Depository to the Trustee located at its principal corporate trust office to be so transferred, in whole or from time to time in part, without charge, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, upon such transfer of each portion of such Global Note, an equal aggregate principal amount of Certificated Notes of authorized denominations.  Any portion of a Global Note transferred pursuant to this Section 2.4 shall be executed, authenticated and delivered only in denominations of $2,000 principal amount and any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof and registered in such names as the Depository shall direct.  Any Certificated Note delivered in exchange for an interest in the Transfer Restricted Note shall, except as otherwise provided by Section 2.3(e) hereof, bear the applicable restricted notes legend and certificated notes legend set forth in Exhibit 1 hereto.

 

(c)           Subject to the provisions of Section 2.4(b) hereof, the registered Holder of a Global Note shall be entitled to grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person, including Agent Members and Persons that may hold interests through Agent Members, to take any action which a Holder is entitled to take under this Indenture or the Notes.

 

(d)           In the event of the occurrence of one of the events specified in Section 2.4(a) hereof, the Company shall promptly make available to the Trustee a reasonable supply of Certificated Notes in definitive, fully registered form without interest coupons.  In the event that such Certificated Notes are not issued, the Company expressly acknowledges, with respect to the right of any Holder to pursue a remedy pursuant to this Indenture, including pursuant to Section 507, the right of any beneficial owner of Notes to pursue such remedy with respect to the portion of the Global Note that represents such beneficial owner’s Notes as if such Certificated Notes had been issued.

 

12



 

EXHIBIT 1

to Rule 144A / Regulation S Appendix

 

[FORM OF FACE OF INITIAL NOTE]

[Global Notes Legend]

 

UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), NEW YORK, NEW YORK, TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO., OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC) ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.

 

TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO NOMINEES OF DTC OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO ON THE REVERSE HEREOF.

 

[[FOR REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE ONLY] UNTIL 40 DAYS AFTER THE LATER OF COMMENCEMENT OR COMPLETION OF THE OFFERING, AN OFFER OR SALE OF SECURITIES WITHIN THE UNITED STATES BY A DEALER (AS DEFINED IN THE SECURITIES ACT) MAY VIOLATE THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT IF SUCH OFFER OR SALE IS MADE OTHERWISE THAN IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 144A THEREUNDER.]

 

[Restricted Notes Legend for Notes offered otherwise
than in Reliance on Regulation S]

 

THIS NOTE (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND THIS NOTE MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION THEREFROM.  EACH PURCHASER OF THIS NOTE IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER OF THIS NOTE MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A THEREUNDER.

 

THE HOLDER OF THIS NOTE AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE COMPANY THAT (A) THIS NOTE MAY BE OFFERED, RESOLD, PLEDGED OR

 



 

OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, ONLY (I) TO THE COMPANY, (II) WITHIN THE UNITED STATES TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, (III) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 904 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (IV) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144 THEREUNDER (IF AVAILABLE) OR (V) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH OF CASES (I) THROUGH (V) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES, AND (B) THE HOLDER WILL, AND EACH SUBSEQUENT HOLDER IS REQUIRED TO, NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER OF THIS NOTE FROM IT OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS REFERRED TO IN (A) ABOVE.

 

[Restricted Notes Legend for Notes Offered in Reliance on Regulation S]

 

THIS NOTE (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION ORIGINALLY EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED IN THE UNITED STATES OR TO, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF, ANY U.S. PERSON EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND ALL APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS.  TERMS USED ABOVE HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM IN REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.

 

[Temporary Regulation S Global Note Legend]

 

EXCEPT AS SET FORTH BELOW, BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP INTERESTS IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE WILL NOT BE EXCHANGEABLE FOR INTERESTS IN THE PERMANENT REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE OR ANY OTHER NOTE REPRESENTING AN INTEREST IN THE NOTES REPRESENTED HEREBY WHICH DO NOT CONTAIN A LEGEND CONTAINING RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER, UNTIL THE EXPIRATION OF THE “40-DAY DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD” (WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 903(b)(2) OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) AND THEN ONLY UPON CERTIFICATION IN FORM REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE TRUSTEE THAT SUCH BENEFICIAL INTERESTS ARE OWNED EITHER BY NON-U.S. PERSONS OR U.S. PERSONS WHO PURCHASED SUCH INTERESTS IN A TRANSACTION THAT DID NOT REQUIRE REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.  DURING SUCH 40-DAY DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD, BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP INTERESTS IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE MAY ONLY BE SOLD, PLEDGED OR TRANSFERRED (I) TO THE COMPANY, (II) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES IN A TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 904 OF REGULATION S

 

2



 

UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, OR (III) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH OF CASES (I) THROUGH (III) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES.  HOLDERS OF INTERESTS IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE WILL NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER OF THIS NOTE OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS REFERRED TO ABOVE, IF THEN APPLICABLE.

 

AFTER THE EXPIRATION OF THE DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD BENEFICIAL INTERESTS IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE EXCHANGED FOR INTERESTS IN A RULE 144A GLOBAL NOTE ONLY IF (1) SUCH EXCHANGE OCCURS IN CONNECTION WITH A TRANSFER OF THE NOTES IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 144A AND (2) THE TRANSFEROR OF THE REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE FIRST DELIVERS TO THE TRUSTEE A WRITTEN CERTIFICATE (IN THE FORM ATTACHED TO THIS CERTIFICATE) TO THE EFFECT THAT THE REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE IS BEING TRANSFERRED (A) TO A PERSON WHO THE TRANSFEROR REASONABLY BELIEVES TO BE A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 144A, (B) TO A PERSON WHO IS PURCHASING FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, AND (C) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ALL APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF THE STATES OF THE UNITED STATES AND OTHER JURISDICTIONS.

 

BENEFICIAL INTERESTS IN A RULE 144A GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE TRANSFERRED TO A PERSON WHO TAKES DELIVERY IN THE FORM OF AN INTEREST IN THE REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE, WHETHER BEFORE OR AFTER THE EXPIRATION OF THE 40-DAY DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD, ONLY IF THE TRANSFEROR FIRST DELIVERS TO THE TRUSTEE A WRITTEN CERTIFICATE (IN THE FORM ATTACHED TO THIS CERTIFICATE) TO THE EFFECT THAT SUCH TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 903 OR 904 OF REGULATION S OR RULE 144 (IF AVAILABLE).

 

[Certificated Notes Legend]

 

IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE HOLDER WILL DELIVER TO THE NOTE REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT SUCH CERTIFICATES AND OTHER INFORMATION AS SUCH TRANSFER AGENT MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT THE TRANSFER COMPLIES WITH THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.

 

3



 

No. 

 

 

 

$

 

 

9%/9¾% Senior Notes Due 2015

 

The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation, promises to pay to _________, or registered assigns, the principal sum of __________ Dollars on October_15, 2015.

 

Interest Payment Dates:  January 15, April 15, July 15 and October  15.

 

Record Dates:  January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1.

 

Additional provisions of this Note are set forth on the other side of this Note.

 

Dated:

 

4



 

 

THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC.

 

By

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Name:

 

 

  Title:

 

 

 

 

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF
AUTHENTICATION

 

 

 

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION
, as Trustee

certifies that this is one of the Notes
referred to in the Indenture.

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Authorized Signatory

 

 

5



 

[FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF INITIAL NOTE]

9%/9¾% Senior Note Due 2015

 

Capitalized terms used herein but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Indenture.

 

1.             Principal and Interest.

 

The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. (the “Company”) shall pay the principal of this Note on October 15, 2015.

 

The Company promises to pay interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the principal amount of this Note on each Interest Payment Date, as set forth below, at the rate set forth below (subject to adjustment as provided below).

 

The Company shall pay interest with respect to the first Interest Period entirely in cash. For any Interest Period thereafter through the Interest Period ending October 14, 2010, the Company may, at its option, elect to pay interest on the Notes:

 

(a)           entirely in cash (“Cash Interest”) or

 

(b)           entirely by increasing the principal amount of the Outstanding Notes or by issuing PIK Notes (“PIK Interest”).

 

The Company must elect the form of interest payment with respect to each Interest Period by delivering a notice to the Trustee at or prior to the beginning of such Interest Period. The Trustee shall promptly deliver a corresponding notice to the Holders. In the absence of such an election, interest on the Notes shall be payable entirely in cash. From and after the Interest Period commencing October 15, 2010, the Company shall make all interest payments on the Notes entirely in cash.

 

Cash Interest on the Notes shall accrue at the rate of 9%  per annum and be payable in cash. PIK Interest on the Notes shall accrue at the rate of 9¾% per annum.

 

Interest, and Additional Interest, if any, shall be payable quarterly (to the Holders of the Notes at the close of business on January 1, April 1, July 1 or October 1 immediately preceding the Interest Payment Date) on each Interest Payment Date, commencing January 15, 2006.

 

The Holder of this Note is entitled to the benefits of the Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement, dated October 6, 2005, among the Company, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers named therein (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), including with respect to Additional Interest.

 

Interest on this Note shall accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from October 6, 2005; provided that, if there is no existing Default in the payment of interest and if this Note is authenticated between a Regular Record Date referred to on the face hereof and the next

 

6



 

succeeding Interest Payment Date, interest shall accrue from such next succeeding Interest Payment Date.  Interest shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

 

The Company shall pay interest and Additional Interest if any, on overdue principal and premium, if any, and interest on overdue installments of interest, to the extent lawful, at a rate per annum equal to the rate of interest applicable to the Notes.

 

2.             Method of Payment.

 

The Company shall pay interest (except defaulted interest) on the principal amount of the Notes on each January 15, April 15, July 15 and October 15 to the Persons who are Holders (as reflected in the Note Register at the close of business on January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1 immediately preceding the Interest Payment Date), in each case, even if the Note is transferred or exchanged after such Regular Record Date, except as provided in Section 306(b) with respect to Defaulted Interest; provided that, with respect to the payment of principal, the Company shall make payment to the Holder that surrenders this Note to any Paying Agent on or after October 15, 2015.

 

PIK Interest shall be payable by increasing the principal amount of this global Note by an amount equal to the amount of PIK Interest for the applicable Interest Period (rounded up to the nearest $1,000).  Following an increase in the principal amount of the outstanding global Notes as a result of a PIK Payment, this global Note shall bear interest on such increased principal amount from and after the date of such PIK Payment, and shall be governed by, and subject to the terms, provisions and conditions of, the Indenture and shall have the same rights and benefits as the Notes issued on the Issue Date.

 

The Company shall pay principal (premium, if any) and Cash Interest in money of the United States that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts.  However, the Company may pay principal (premium, if any) and Cash Interest by its check payable in such money.  The Company may pay Cash Interest on the Notes either (a) by mailing a check for such interest to a Holder’s registered address (as reflected in the Note Register) or (b) by wire transfer to an account located in the United States maintained by the payee.  If a payment date is a date other than a Business Day at a place of payment, payment may be made at that place on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day and no interest shall accrue for the intervening period.

 

3.             Paying Agent and Note Registrar.

 

Initially, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (the “Trustee”) shall act as Paying Agent and Note Registrar.  The Company may change any Paying Agent or Note Registrar upon written notice thereto and without notice to the Holders.  The Company, any Subsidiary or any Affiliate of any of them may act as Paying Agent, Note Registrar or co-registrar.

 

7



 

4.             Indenture.

 

The Company issued the Notes under a Senior Indenture dated as of October 6, 2005 (the “Indenture”), among the Company, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Trustee.  The terms of the Notes include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act.  The Notes are subject to all such terms, and Holders are referred to the Indenture and the Trust Indenture Act for a statement of all such terms.  To the extent permitted by applicable law, in the event of any inconsistency between the terms of this Note and the terms of the Indenture, the terms of the Indenture shall control.

 

The Notes are unsecured senior obligations of the Company.  The Indenture does not limit the aggregate principal amount of the Notes.  Subject to the conditions set forth in the Indenture, the Company may issue Additional Notes.

 

5.             Redemption.

 

At any time prior to October 15, 2010, the Company may redeem all or a part of the Notes, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of Notes redeemed plus the Applicable Premium as of, and accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, to the Redemption Date, subject to the rights of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date.

 

On and after October 15, 2010, the Company may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice to each Holder at the Redemption Prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon and Additional Interest, if any, to the applicable Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date, if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on October 15 of each of the years indicated below:

 

Year

 

Percentage

 

2010

 

104.500

%

2011

 

103.000

%

2012

 

101.500

%

2013 and thereafter

 

100.000

%

 

In addition, until October 15, 2008, the Company may, at its option, redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under the Indenture at a redemption price equal to 109.000%% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon and Additional Interest, if any, to the applicable Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date, with the net cash proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings of the Company or any direct or indirect parent of the Company to the extent such net cash proceeds are contributed to the Company; provided that at least 50% of the sum of the aggregate principal amount of Notes originally issued under the

 

8



 

Indenture remains Outstanding immediately after the occurrence of each such redemption; provided, further, that each such redemption occurs within 90 days of the date of closing of each such Equity Offering.

 

6.             Repurchase upon a Change of Control and Asset Sales.

 

Upon the occurrence of (a) a Change of Control, the Holders shall have the right to require that the Company purchase such Holder’s outstanding Notes, in whole or in part, at a purchase price of 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, to the date of purchase and (b) Asset Sales, the Company may be obligated to make offers to purchase Notes and Senior Indebtedness of the Company with a portion of the Net Proceeds of such Asset Sales at a redemption price of 100% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, to the date of purchase.

 

7.             Denominations; Transfer; Exchange.

 

The Notes are in registered form without coupons in denominations of $2,000 principal amount and integral multiples of $1,000.  A Holder may transfer or exchange Notes in accordance with the Indenture.  The Note Registrar and the Trustee may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and the Company may require a Holder to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the Indenture.  The Note Registrar need not register the transfer or exchange of a Note or portion of a Note selected for redemption (except, in the case of a Note to be redeemed in part, the portion of the Note not to be redeemed) or any Note or portion of a Note for a period of 15 days before a selection of Notes to be redeemed or 15 days before an interest payment date.

 

8.             Persons Deemed Owners.

 

A registered Holder may be treated as the owner of a Note for all purposes.

 

9.             Unclaimed Money.

 

Subject to any laws relating to abandoned property, if money for the payment of principal (premium, if any) or interest remains unclaimed for two years, the Trustee and the Paying Agent shall pay the money back to the Company at its request or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust.  After that, Holders entitled to the money must look to the Company for payment and all liability of the Trustee and such Paying Agent with respect to such money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall cease.

 

9



 

10.           Discharge and Defeasance Prior to Redemption or Maturity.

 

Subject to satisfaction of conditions set forth in the Indenture, the Company at any time may terminate some or all of its obligations under the Notes and the Indenture if the Company irrevocably deposits with the Trustee cash or Government Securities or a combination thereof sufficient for the payment of the then outstanding principal of and interest on the Notes to Redemption or Stated Maturity, as the case may be.

 

11.           Amendment; Supplement; Waiver.

 

Subject to certain exceptions, the Indenture or the Notes may be amended or supplemented with the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes, including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, the Notes, and any existing Default or compliance with any provision of the Indenture or the Notes may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes.  Without notice to or the consent of any Holder, the parties thereto may amend or supplement the Indenture or the Notes to, among other things, cure any ambiguity, omission, mistake, defect or inconsistency and make any change that does not adversely affect the legal rights of any Holder.

 

12.           Restrictive Covenants.

 

The Indenture contains certain covenants, including covenants with respect to the following matters: (i) Restricted Payments; (ii) incurrence of Indebtedness and issuance of Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock; (iii) Liens; (iv) transactions with Affiliates; (v) dividend and other payment restrictions affecting Restricted Subsidiaries; (vi) guarantees of Indebtedness by Restricted Subsidiaries; (vii) changes to the terms of certain Subordinated Indebtedness; (viii) merger, consolidation or sale of all or substantially all assets; (ix) purchase of Notes upon a Change in Control; (x) sale and lease-back transactions; and (xi) disposition of proceeds of Asset Sales.  Within 120 days (or the successor time period then in effect under the rules and regulations of the Exchange Act) after the end of each fiscal year, the Company must report to the Trustee on compliance with such limitations.

 

13.           Successor Persons.

 

When a successor Person or other entity assumes all the obligations of its predecessor under the Notes and the Indenture, the predecessor Person shall be released from those obligations, subject to certain exceptions.

 

14.           Remedies for Events of Default.

 

If an Event of Default, as defined in the Indenture, occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 30% in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes may declare all Outstanding Notes to be immediately due and payable.  If an Event of Default arising from certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency

 

10



 

with respect to the Company or any Significant Subsidiary occurs and is continuing, the Notes automatically become immediately due and payable.  Subject to the provisions of the Indenture relating to the duties of the Trustee, in case an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any rights or powers under the Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders unless such Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity or security against any loss, liability or expense.  Subject to certain restrictions, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes are given the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or of exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee.  The Trustee, however, may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law or the Indenture or that the Trustee determines is unduly prejudicial to the rights of any other Holder of a Note or that would involve the Trustee in personal liability.

 

15.           Guarantees.

 

The Company’s obligations under the Notes are fully, irrevocably and unconditionally guaranteed on an unsecured senior basis, to the extent set forth in the Indenture, by Holdings and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors.

 

16.           Trustee Dealings with Company.

 

The Trustee under the Indenture, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may make loans to, accept deposits from, perform services for, and otherwise deal with, the Company and its Affiliates as if it were not the Trustee.

 

17.           Authentication.

 

This Note shall not be valid until the Trustee signs the certificate of authentication on the other side of this Note.

 

18.           Abbreviations.

 

Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as:  TEN COM (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (= joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (= Custodian) and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act).

 

19.           Abbreviations.

 

Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures, the Company has caused CUSIP numbers to be printed on the Notes and has directed the Trustee to use CUSIP numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders.  No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.

 

11



 

20.           Holders’ Compliance with the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Each Holder of a Note, by acceptance hereof, acknowledges and agrees to the provisions of the Registration Rights Agreement, including the obligations of the Holders with respect to a registration and the indemnification of the Company to the extent provided therein.

 

21.           Governing Law.

 

THIS SECURITY AND INDENTURE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

The Company shall furnish to any Holder upon written request and without charge a copy of the Indenture.  Requests may be made to The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc., 1618 Main Street, Dallas, Texas 75201, Attention: General Counsel.

 

12



 

EXHIBIT 2

to Rule 144A / Regulation S Appendix

 

ASSIGNMENT/TRANSFER FORM

 

To assign and transfer this Note, fill in the form below:

 

I or we assign and transfer this Note to

 

(Print or type assignee’s name, address and zip code)

 

(Insert assignee’s soc. sec. or tax I.D. No.)

 

and irrevocably appoint _________________ agent to transfer this Note on the books of the Company.  The agent may substitute another to act for him.

 

 

Date:

 

 

Your Signature:

 

 

 

 

 

Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Note.

 

In connection with any transfer of any of the Notes evidenced by this certificate occurring prior to the expiration of the period referred to in Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act after the later of the date of original issuance of such Notes and the last date, if any, on which such Notes were owned by the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, the undersigned confirms that such Notes are being transferred in accordance with its terms:

 

CHECK ONE BOX BELOW

 

to the Company; or

 

(1)           pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; or

 

(2)                                  inside the United States to a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933) that purchases for its own account or for the account of a qualified institutional buyer to whom notice is given that such transfer is being made in reliance on Rule 144A, in each case pursuant to and in compliance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; or

 

(3)                                  outside the United States in an offshore transaction within the meaning of Regulation S under the Securities Act in compliance with Rule 904 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; or

 



 

(4)                                  pursuant to the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

Unless one of the boxes is checked, the Trustee shall refuse to register any of the Notes evidenced by this certificate in the name of any person other than the registered holder thereof; provided, however, that if box (4) is checked, the Trustee shall be entitled to require, prior to registering any such transfer of the Notes, such legal opinions, certifications and other information as the Company has reasonably requested to confirm that such transfer is being made pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, such as the exemption provided by Rule 144 under such Act.

 

 

 

 

Signature

 

Signature Guarantee:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signature must be guaranteed

 

Signature

 

Signatures must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Note Registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Note Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

2



 

TO BE COMPLETED BY PURCHASER IF (2) ABOVE IS CHECKED.

 

The undersigned represents and warrants that it is purchasing this Note for its own account or an account with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion and that it and any such account is a “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and is aware that the sale to it is being made in reliance on Rule 144A and acknowledges that it has received such information regarding the Company as the undersigned has requested pursuant to Rule 144A or has determined not to request such information and that it is aware that the transferor is relying upon the undersigned’s foregoing representations in order to claim the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A.

 

 

Dated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notice: To be executed by
an executive officer

 

 

3



 

[TO BE ATTACHED TO GLOBAL NOTES]

SCHEDULE OF INCREASES OR DECREASES IN GLOBAL NOTE

The following increases or decreases in this Global Note have been made:

 

Date of Exchange
or payment of
PIK Interest

 

Amount of decrease in
Principal amount of this
Global Note

 

Amount of increase in
Principal amount of this
Global Note

 

Principal amount of this
Global Note following such
decrease or increase

 

Signature of authorized
officer of Trustee or Notes
Custodian

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4



 

OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE

 

If you want to elect to have this Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 1017 or 1018 of the Indenture, check the box:

 

If you want to elect to have only part of this Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 1017 or 1018 of the Indenture, state the amount in principal amount:  $

 

Dated:

 

 

Your Signature:

 

 

 

(Sign exactly as your name appears on
the other side of this Note.)

 

Signature Guarantee:

 

 

 

(Signature must be guaranteed)

 

 

Signatures must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Note Registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Note Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

5



 

EXHIBIT 3

to Rule 144A / Regulation S Appendix

 

FORM OF NON-U.S. BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP
CERTIFICATION BY EURO CLEAR OR CLEARSTREAM LUXEMBOURG

 

 

[Date]

 

 

Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.

 

 

Re:                               9%/9¾%  Senior Notes due 2015 (the “Notes”) of The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. (the “Company”)

 

Reference is hereby made to the Senior Indenture, dated as of October 6, 2005 (as amended and supplemented from time to time, the “Indenture”), among the Company, the Guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee.  Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given them in the Indenture.

 

This is to certify with respect to $________ principal amount of the Notes that, except as set forth below, we have received in writing, by tested telex or by electronic transmission, from member organizations appearing in our records as persons being entitled to a portion of such principal amount (our “Member Organizations”) certifications with respect to such portion, that such portion is beneficially owned by (a) non-U.S. person(s) or (b) U.S. person(s) who purchased the portion beneficially owned by such U.S. person(s) in transactions that did not require registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”).  As used in this paragraph the term “U.S. person” has the meaning given to it by Regulation S under the Act.

 

We further certify:

 

(i) that we are not making available herewith for exchange (or, if relevant, exercise of any rights or collection of any interest) any portion of the Regulation S Temporary Global Note excepted in such certifications; and

 

(ii) that as of the date hereof we have not received any notification from any of our Member Organizations to the effect that the statements made by such Member Organizations with respect to any portion of the part submitted herewith for exchange (or, if relevant, exercise of any rights or collection of any interest) are no longer true and cannot be relied upon as the date hereof.

 

We understand that this certification is required in connection with certain securities laws of the United States.  In connection therewith, if administrative or legal proceedings are commenced or threatened in connection with which this certification is or would be relevant, we irrevocably authorize you or the Company to produce this certification to any interested party in such proceedings.

 



 

Dated: __________, 20   

 

 

Yours faithfully,

 

[Euroclear or Clearstream Luxembourg]

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

2



 

EXHIBIT A

 

[FORM OF FACE OF EXCHANGE NOTE
OR PRIVATE EXCHANGE NOTE] */**/

 


*/ [If the Note is to be issued in global form add the Global Notes Legend from Exhibit 1 to Appendix A and the attachment from such Exhibit 1 captioned “[TO BE ATTACHED TO GLOBAL NOTES] SCHEDULE OF INCREASES OR DECREASES IN GLOBAL NOTE.”

 

**/ [If the Note is a Private Exchange Note issued in a Private Exchange to an Initial Purchaser holding an unsold portion of its initial allotment, add the Restricted Notes Legend from Exhibit 1 to Appendix A and replace the Assignment Form included in this Exhibit A with the Assignment Form included in such Exhibit 1.]

 



 

No.

 

 

 

$

 

 

9%/9¾% Senior Notes Due 2015

 

The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation, promises to pay to ________, or registered assigns, the principal sum of                       Dollars on October 15, 2015.

 

Interest Payment Dates:  January 15, April 15, July 15 and October 15.

 

Record Dates:  January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1.

 

Additional provisions of this Note are set forth on the other side of this Note.

 

Dated:

 

 

 

THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC.

 

By

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Name:

 

 

  Title:

 

 

 

 

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF
AUTHENTICATION

 

 

 

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION
, as Trustee

certifies that this is one of the Notes
referred to in the Indenture.

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Authorized Signatory

 

 

2



 

[FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF EXCHANGE NOTE
OR PRIVATE EXCHANGE NOTE]

 

9%/9¾% Senior Note Due 2015

 

Capitalized terms used herein but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Indenture.

 

1.             Principal and Interest.

 

The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. (the “Company”) shall pay the principal of this Note on October 15, 2015.

 

The Company promises to pay interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the principal amount of this Note on each Interest Payment Date, as set forth below, at the rate set forth below (subject to adjustment as provided below).

 

The Company shall pay interest with respect to the first Interest Period entirely in cash. For any Interest Period thereafter through the Interest Period ending October 14, 2010, the Company may, at its option, elect to pay interest on the Notes:

 

(a)           entirely in cash (“Cash Interest”) or

 

(b)           entirely by increasing the principal amount of the Outstanding Notes or by issuing PIK Notes (“PIK Interest”).

 

The Company must elect the form of interest payment with respect to each Interest Period by delivering a notice to the Trustee at or prior to the beginning of such Interest Period. The Trustee shall promptly deliver a corresponding notice to the Holders. In the absence of such an election, interest on the Notes shall be payable entirely in cash. From and after the Interest Period commencing October 15, 2010, the Company shall make all interest payments on the Notes entirely in cash.

 

Cash Interest on the Notes shall accrue at the rate of 9%  per annum and be payable in cash. PIK Interest on the Notes shall accrue at the rate of 9¾% per annum.

 

Interest, and Additional Interest, if any, shall be payable quarterly (to the Holders of the Notes at the close of business on January 1, April 1, July 1 or October 1 immediately preceding the Interest Payment Date) on each Interest Payment Date, commencing January 15, 2006.

 

[The Holder of this Note is entitled to the benefits of the Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement, dated October 6, 2005, among the Company, Holdings,

 

3



 

the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers named therein (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), including with respect to Additional Interest.](1)

 

Interest, including Additional Interest, if any, on this Note shall accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid on this Note or the Note surrendered in exchange herefor or, if no interest has been paid, from October 6, 2005; provided that, if there is no existing Default in the payment of interest and if this Note is authenticated between a Regular Record Date referred to on the face hereof and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, interest shall accrue from such next succeeding Interest Payment Date.  Interest shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

 

The Company shall pay interest and Additional Interest if any, on overdue principal and premium, if any, and interest on overdue installments of interest, to the extent lawful, at a rate per annum equal to the rate of interest applicable to the Notes.

 

2.             Method of Payment.

 

The Company shall pay interest (except defaulted interest) on the principal amount of the Notes on each January 15, April 15, July 15 and October 15 to the Persons who are Holders (as reflected in the Note Register at the close of business on January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1 immediately preceding the Interest Payment Date), in each case, even if the Note is transferred or exchanged after such Regular Record Date, except as provided in Section 306(b) with respect to defaulted interest; provided that, with respect to the payment of principal, the Company shall make payment to the Holder that surrenders this Note to any Paying Agent on or after October 15, 2015.

 

PIK Interest shall be payable by increasing the principal amount of this global Note by an amount equal to the amount of PIK Interest for the applicable Interest Period (rounded up to the nearest $1,000).  Following an increase in the principal amount of the outstanding global Notes as a result of a PIK Payment, this global Note shall bear interest on such increased principal amount from and after the date of such PIK Payment, and shall be governed by, and subject to the terms, provisions and conditions of, the Indenture and shall have the same rights and benefits as the Notes issued on the Issue Date.

 

The Company shall pay principal (premium, if any) and Cash Interest in money of the United States that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts.  However, the Company may pay principal (premium, if any) and Cash Interest by its check payable in such money.  The Company may pay Cash Interest on the Notes either (a) by mailing a check for such interest to a Holder’s registered address (as reflected in the Note Register) or (b) by wire transfer to an account

 


(1) Insert if at the date of issuance of the Exchange Note or Private Exchange Note (as the case may be) any Registration Default has occurred with respect to the related Initial Notes during the interest period in which such date of issuance occurs.

 

4



 

located in the United States maintained by the payee.  If a payment date is a date other than a Business Day at a place of payment, payment may be made at that place on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day and no interest shall accrue for the intervening period.

 

3.             Paying Agent and Note Registrar.

 

Initially, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (the “Trustee”) shall act as Paying Agent and Note Registrar.  The Company may change any Paying Agent or Note Registrar upon written notice thereto and without notice to the Holders.  The Company, any Subsidiary or any Affiliate of any of them may act as Paying Agent, Note Registrar or co-registrar.

 

4.             Indenture.

 

The Company issued the Notes under a Senior Indenture dated as of October 6, 2005 (the “Indenture”), among the Company, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Trustee.  The terms of the Notes include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act.  The Notes are subject to all such terms, and Holders are referred to the Indenture and the Trust Indenture Act for a statement of all such terms.  To the extent permitted by applicable law, in the event of any inconsistency between the terms of this Note and the terms of the Indenture, the terms of the Indenture shall control.

 

The Notes are unsecured senior obligations of the Company.  The Indenture does not limit the aggregate principal amount of the Notes.  Subject to the conditions set forth in the Indenture, the Company may issue Additional Notes.

 

5.             Redemption.

 

At any time prior to October 15, 2010, the Company may redeem all or a part of the Notes, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of Notes redeemed plus the Applicable Premium as of, and accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, to the Redemption Date, subject to the rights of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date.

 

On and after October 15, 2010, the Company may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice to each Holder at the Redemption Prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon and Additional Interest, if any, to the applicable Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date, if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on October 15 of each of the years indicated below:

 

5



 

Year

 

Percentage

 

2010

 

104.500

%

2011

 

103.000

%

2012

 

101.500

%

2013 and thereafter

 

100.000

%

 

In addition, until October 15, 2008, the Company may, at its option, redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under the Indenture at a redemption price equal to 109.000% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon and Additional Interest, if any, to the applicable Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date, with the net cash proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings of the Company or any direct or indirect parent of the Company to the extent such net cash proceeds are contributed to the Company; provided that at least 50% of the sum of the aggregate principal amount of Notes originally issued under the Indenture remains Outstanding immediately after the occurrence of each such redemption; provided, further, that each such redemption occurs within 90 days of the date of closing of each such Equity Offering.

 

6.             Repurchase upon a Change of Control and Asset Sales.

 

Upon the occurrence of (a) a Change of Control, the Holders shall have the right to require that the Company purchase such Holder’s outstanding Notes, in whole or in part, at a purchase price of 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, to the date of purchase and (b) Asset Sales, the Company may be obligated to make offers to purchase Notes and Senior Indebtedness of the Company with a portion of the Net Proceeds of such Asset Sales at a redemption price of 100% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, to the date of purchase.

 

7.             Denominations; Transfer; Exchange.

 

The Notes are in registered form without coupons in denominations of $2,000 principal amount and integral multiples of $1,000.  A Holder may transfer or exchange Notes in accordance with the Indenture.  The Note Registrar and the Trustee may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and the Company may require a Holder to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the Indenture.  The Note Registrar need not register the transfer or exchange of a Note or portion of a Note selected for redemption (except, in the case of a Note to be redeemed in part, the portion of the Note not to be redeemed) or any Note or portion of a Note for a period of 15 days before a selection of Notes to be redeemed or 15 days before an interest payment date.

 

8.             Persons Deemed Owners.

 

A registered Holder may be treated as the owner of a Note for all purposes.

 

6



 

9.             Unclaimed Money.

 

Subject to any laws relating to abandoned property, if money for the payment of principal (premium, if any) or interest remains unclaimed for two years, the Trustee and the Paying Agent shall pay the money back to the Company at its request or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust.  After that, Holders entitled to the money must look to the Company for payment and all liability of the Trustee and such Paying Agent with respect to such money and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof shall cease.

 

10.           Discharge and Defeasance Prior to Redemption or Maturity.

 

Subject to satisfaction of conditions set forth in the Indenture, the Company at any time may terminate some or all of its obligations under the Notes and the Indenture, if the Company irrevocably deposits with the Trustee cash or Government Securities or a combination thereof sufficient for the payment of the then outstanding principal of and interest on the Notes to Redemption or Stated Maturity, as the case may be.

 

11.           Amendment; Supplement; Waiver.

 

Subject to certain exceptions, the Indenture or the Notes may be amended or supplemented with the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes, including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, the Notes, and any existing Default or compliance with any provision of the Indenture or the Notes may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes.  Without notice to or the consent of any Holder, the parties thereto may amend or supplement the Indenture or the Notes to, among other things, cure any ambiguity, omission, mistake, defect or inconsistency and make any change that does not adversely affect the legal rights of any Holder.

 

12.           Restrictive Covenants.

 

The Indenture contains certain covenants, including covenants with respect to the following matters: (i) Restricted Payments; (ii) incurrence of Indebtedness and issuance of Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock; (iii) Liens; (iv) transactions with Affiliates; (v) dividend and other payment restrictions affecting Restricted Subsidiaries; (vi) guarantees of Indebtedness by Restricted Subsidiaries; (vii) changes to the terms of certain Subordinated Indebtedness; (viii) merger, consolidation or sale of all or substantially all assets; (ix) purchase of Notes upon a Change in Control; (x) sale and lease-back transactions and (xi) disposition of proceeds of Asset Sales.  Within 120 days (or the successor time period then in effect under the rules and regulations of the Exchange Act) after the end of each fiscal year, the Company must report to the Trustee on compliance with such limitations.

 

7



 

13.           Successor Persons.

 

When a successor Person or other entity assumes all the obligations of its predecessor under the Notes and the Indenture, the predecessor Person shall be released from those obligations, subject to certain exceptions.

 

14.           Remedies for Events of Default.

 

If an Event of Default, as defined in the Indenture, occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 30% in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes may declare all Outstanding Notes to be immediately due and payable.  If an Event of Default arising from certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency with respect to the Company or any Significant Subsidiary occurs and is continuing, the Notes automatically become immediately due and payable.  Subject to the provisions of the Indenture relating to the duties of the Trustee, in case an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any rights or powers under the Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders unless such Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity or security against any loss, liability or expense.  Subject to certain restrictions, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes are given the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or of exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee.  The Trustee, however, may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law or the Indenture or that the Trustee determines is unduly prejudicial to the rights of any other Holder of a Note or that would involve the Trustee in personal liability.

 

15.           Guarantees.

 

The Company’s obligations under the Notes are fully, irrevocably and unconditionally guaranteed on an unsecured senior basis, to the extent set forth in the Indenture, by Holdings and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors.

 

16.           Trustee Dealings with Company.

 

The Trustee under the Indenture, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may make loans to, accept deposits from, perform services for, and otherwise deal with, the Company and its Affiliates as if it were not the Trustee.

 

17.           Authentication.

 

This Note shall not be valid until the Trustee signs the certificate of authentication on the other side of this Note.

 

18.           Abbreviations.

 

Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as:  TEN COM (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (= joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (= Custodian) and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act).

 

8



 

19.           CUSIP Numbers.

 

Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures, the Company has caused CUSIP numbers to be printed on the Notes and has directed the Trustee to use CUSIP numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders.  No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.

 

20.           Holders’ Compliance with the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Each Holder of a Note, by acceptance hereof, acknowledges and agrees to the provisions of the Registration Rights Agreement, including the obligations of the Holders with respect to a registration and the indemnification of the Company to the extent provided therein.

 

21.           Governing Law.

 

THIS SECURITY AND INDENTURE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

The Company shall furnish to any Holder upon written request and without charge a copy of the Indenture.  Requests may be made to The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc., 1618 Main Street, Dallas, Texas 75201, Attention: General Counsel.

 

9



 

ASSIGNMENT/TRANSFER FORM

 

To assign and transfer this Note, fill in the form below:

 

I or we assign and transfer this Note to

 

(Print or type assignee’s name, address and zip code)

 

(Insert assignee’s soc. sec. or tax I.D. No.)

 

and irrevocably appoint                                  agent to transfer this Note on the books of the Company.  The agent may substitute another to act for him.

 

 

 

Date:

 

 

Your Signature:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Note.

 



 

OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE

 

If you want to elect to have this Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 1017 or 1018 of the Indenture, check the box:

 

  If you want to elect to have only part of this Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 1017 or 1018 of the Indenture, state the amount in principal amount:  $

 

 

Dated:

 

 

Your Signature:

 

 

 

(Sign exactly as your name appears
on the other side of this Note.)

 

Signature Guarantee:

 

 

 

(Signature must be guaranteed)

 

 

Signatures must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Note Registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Note Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 



 

EXHIBIT B

 

FORM OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE
TO BE DELIVERED BY SUBSEQUENT GUARANTORS

 

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE (this “Supplemental Indenture”), dated as of ___________, 200__, among                               (the “Guaranteeing Subsidiary”), a subsidiary of The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. (or its permitted successor), a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), the Company, Newton Acquisition, Inc. (“Holdings”) the other Subsidiary Guarantors (as defined in the Indenture referred to herein) and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee under the Indenture referred to below (the “Trustee”).

 

W I T N E S S E T H

 

WHEREAS, the Company has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee a senior unsecured indenture (the “Indenture”), dated as of October 6, 2005 providing for the issuance of 9%/9¾% Senior Notes Due 2015 (the “Notes”);

 

WHEREAS, the Indenture provides that under certain circumstances the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture pursuant to which the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall unconditionally guarantee all of the Company’s Obligations under the Notes and the Indenture on the terms and conditions set forth herein (the “Guarantee”); and

 

WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 901 of the Indenture, the Trustee is authorized to execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Guaranteeing Subsidiary and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Notes as follows:

 

1.             CAPITALIZED TERMS.  Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

 

2.             AGREEMENT TO GUARANTEE.  The Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees to provide an unconditional Guarantee on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Note Guarantee and in the Indenture including but not limited to Article 12 thereof.

 

3.             NO RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS.  No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, stockholder or agent of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company or any Guaranteeing Subsidiary under the Notes, any Note Guarantees, the Indenture or this Supplemental Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation.  Each Holder of the Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability.  The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes.  Such waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the

 



 

federal securities laws and it is the view of the SEC that such a waiver is against public policy.

 

4.             GOVERNING LAW.  THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

5.             COUNTERPARTS.  The parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture.  Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.

 

6.             EFFECT OF HEADINGS.  The Section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

 

7.             THE TRUSTEE.  The Trustee shall not be responsible in any manner whatsoever for or in respect of the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture or for or in respect of the recitals contained herein, all of which recitals are made solely by the Guaranteeing Subsidiary and the Company.

 



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed and attested, all as of the date first above written.

 

Dated: ____________, 20___

 

 

[GUARANTEEING SUBSIDIARY]

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP,
INC.

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

NEWTON ACQUISITION, INC.

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

[Existing Guarantors]

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

WELLS FARGO BANK,
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as
Trustee

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Authorized Signatory

 


EX-4.2 5 a05-17347_1ex4d2.htm EX-4.2

Exhibit 4.2

 

EXECUTION COPY

 

NEWTON ACQUISITION MERGER SUB, INC.

 

to be merged with and into

 

THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC.

 

NEWTON ACQUISITION, INC., as a guarantor

 

the SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS named in Schedule I hereto

 

and

 

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee

 


 

SENIOR SUBORDINATED INDENTURE

 

Dated as of October 6, 2005

 


 

$500,000,000

103/8% Senior Subordinated Notes Due 2015

 



 

Reconciliation and tie between Trust Indenture Act
of 1939 and Indenture, dated as of October 6, 2005*

 

Trust Indenture Act Section

 

Indenture Section

§ 310 (a)(1)

 

608

(a)(2)

 

608

(a)(3)

 

N.A.

(a)(4)

 

N.A.

(b)

 

608, 609

(c)

 

N.A.

§ 311 (a)

 

605

(b)

 

605

(c)

 

N.A.

§ 312 (a)

 

701

(b)

 

702

(c)

 

702

§ 313 (a)

 

703

(a)(4)

 

1008

(b)(1)

 

N.A.

(b)(2)

 

703

(c)(1)

 

102

(c)(2)

 

102

(d)

 

703

(e)

 

102

§ 314 (a)

 

1009

(b)

 

N.A.

(c)(1)

 

102

(c)(2)

 

102

(c)(3)

 

N.A.

(d)

 

N.A.

(e)

 

102

(f)

 

1017

§ 315 (a)

 

601

(b)

 

602

(c)

 

601

(d)

 

601

(e)

 

514

§ 316 (a) (last sentence)

 

101(“Outstanding”)

(a)(1)(A)

 

502, 512

(a)(1)(B)

 

513

(a)(2)

 

N.A.

(b)

 

508

(c)

 

104(d)

§ 317 (a)(1)

 

503

(a)(2)

 

504

(b)

 

1003

§ 318 (a)

 

111

 

N.A. means Not Applicable.

 


*                                         This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of this Indenture.

 



 

Table of Contents*

 

 

ARTICLE ONE

DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION

 

 

 

 

SECTION 101.  Rules of Construction and Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act

 

SECTION 102.  Definitions

 

SECTION 103.  Compliance Certificates and Opinions

 

SECTION 104.  Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee

 

SECTION 105.  Acts of Holders

 

SECTION 106.  Notices, Etc., to Trustee, Company, any Guarantor and Agent

 

SECTION 107.  Notice to Holders; Waiver

 

SECTION 108.  Effect of Headings and Table of Contents

 

SECTION 109.  Successors and Assigns

 

SECTION 110.  Separability Clause

 

SECTION 111.  Benefits of Indenture

 

SECTION 112.  Governing Law

 

SECTION 113.  Legal Holidays

 

SECTION 114.  No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders

 

SECTION 115.  Trust Indenture Act Controls

 

SECTION 116.  Counterparts

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE TWO

NOTE FORMS

 

 

 

 

SECTION 201.  Form and Dating

 

SECTION 202.  Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE THREE

THE NOTES

 

 

 

 

SECTION 301.  Title and Terms

 

SECTION 302.  Denominations

 

SECTION 303.  Temporary Notes

 

SECTION 304.  Note Registrar; Paying Agent; Registration of Transfer and Exchange

 

SECTION 305.  Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Notes

 

 


*                                         This table of contents shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of this Indenture.

 

i



 

SECTION 306.  Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved

 

SECTION 307.  Persons Deemed Owners

 

SECTION 308.  Cancellation

 

SECTION 309.  Computation of Interest

 

SECTION 310.  Transfer and Exchange

 

SECTION 311.  CUSIP Numbers

 

SECTION 312.  Issuance of Additional Notes

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE FOUR

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

 

 

 

 

SECTION 401.  Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture

 

SECTION 402.  Application of Trust Money

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE FIVE

REMEDIES

 

 

 

 

SECTION 501.  Events of Default

 

SECTION 502.  Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment

 

SECTION 503.  Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee

 

SECTION 504.  Trustee May File Proofs of Claim

 

SECTION 505.  Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Notes

 

SECTION 506.  Application of Money Collected

 

SECTION 507.  Limitation on Suits

 

SECTION 508.  Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest

 

SECTION 509.  Restoration of Rights and Remedies

 

SECTION 510.  Rights and Remedies Cumulative

 

SECTION 511.  Delay or Omission Not Waiver

 

SECTION 512.  Control by Holders

 

SECTION 513.  Waiver of Defaults

 

SECTION 514.  Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE SIX

THE TRUSTEE

 

 

 

 

SECTION 601.  Duties of the Trustee

 

SECTION 602.  Notice of Defaults

 

SECTION 603.  Certain Rights of Trustee

 

SECTION 604.  Trustee Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Notes

 

SECTION 605.  May Hold Notes

 

SECTION 606.  Money Held in Trust

 

SECTION 607.  Compensation and Reimbursement

 

SECTION 608.  Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility

 

 

ii



 

SECTION 609.  Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor

 

SECTION 610.  Acceptance of Appointment by Successor

 

SECTION 611.  Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business

 

SECTION 612.  Appointment of Authenticating Agent

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE SEVEN

HOLDERS LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY

 

 

 

 

SECTION 701.  Holder Lists

 

SECTION 702.  Disclosure of Names and Addresses of Holders

 

SECTION 703.  Reports by Trustee

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE EIGHT

MERGER, CONSOLIDATION OR SALE OF ALL OR SUBSTANTIALLY ALL ASSETS

 

 

 

 

SECTION 801.  Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms

 

SECTION 802. Subsidiary Guarantors May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms

 

SECTION 803.  Holdings May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms

 

SECTION 804.  Successor Substituted

 

SECTION 805.  The Merger Permitted

 

SECTION 806.  Assets of Subsidiary Apply to Company and Holdings

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE NINE

AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER

 

 

 

 

SECTION 901.  Amendments or Supplements Without Consent of Holders

 

SECTION 902.  Amendments or Supplements With Consent of Holders

 

SECTION 903.  Execution of Amendments, Supplements or Waivers

 

SECTION 904.  Effect of Amendments, Supplements or Waivers

 

SECTION 905.  Compliance with Trust Indenture Act

 

SECTION 906.  Reference in Notes to Supplemental Indentures

 

SECTION 907.  Notice of Supplemental Indentures

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE TEN

COVENANTS

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1001.  Payment of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest

 

SECTION 1002.  Maintenance of Office or Agency

 

SECTION 1003.  Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust

 

SECTION 1004.  Corporate Existence

 

SECTION 1005.  Payment of Taxes and Other Claims

 

SECTION 1006.  Reserved

 

SECTION 1007.  Reserved

 

 

iii



 

SECTION 1008.  Statement by Officers as to Default

 

SECTION 1009.  Reports and Other Information

 

SECTION 1010.  Limitation on Restricted Payments

 

SECTION 1011.  Limitation on Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock

 

SECTION 1012.  Liens

 

SECTION 1013.  Limitations on Transactions with Affiliates

 

SECTION 1014.  Limitations on Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries

 

SECTION 1015.  Limitation on Guarantees of Indebtedness by Restricted Subsidiaries

 

SECTION 1016.  Limitation on Other Senior Subordinated Indebtedness

 

SECTION 1017.  Change of Control

 

SECTION 1018.  Asset Sales

 

SECTION 1019.  Additional Interest Notice

 

SECTION 1020.  Obligations of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries Relating to Kate Spade

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE ELEVEN

REDEMPTION OF NOTES

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1101.  Right of Redemption

 

SECTION 1102.  Applicability of Article

 

SECTION 1103.  Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee

 

SECTION 1104.  Selection by Trustee of Notes to Be Redeemed

 

SECTION 1105.  Notice of Redemption

 

SECTION 1106.  Effect of Notice of Redemption

 

SECTION 1107.  Deposit of Redemption Price

 

SECTION 1108.  Notes Payable on Redemption Date

 

SECTION 1109.  Notes Redeemed in Part

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE TWELVE

GUARANTEES

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1201.  Guarantees

 

SECTION 1202.  Severability

 

SECTION 1203.  Subordination of Guarantees

 

SECTION 1204.  Limitation of Guarantors’ Liability

 

SECTION 1205.  Contribution

 

SECTION 1206.  Subrogation

 

SECTION 1207.  Reinstatement

 

SECTION 1208.  Release of a Guarantor

 

SECTION 1209.  Benefits Acknowledged

 

 

iv



 

 

ARTICLE THIRTEEN

LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1301.  Company’s Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance

 

SECTION 1302.  Legal Defeasance and Discharge

 

SECTION 1303.  Covenant Defeasance

 

SECTION 1304.  Conditions to Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance

 

SECTION 1305.  Deposited Money and Government Securities to Be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions

 

SECTION 1306.  Reinstatement

 

SECTION 1307.  Repayment to Company

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE FOURTEEN

SUBORDINATION

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1401.  Agreement To Subordinate

 

SECTION 1402.  Liquidation, Dissolution, Bankruptcy

 

SECTION 1403.  Default on Designated Senior Indebtedness of the Company

 

SECTION 1404.  Acceleration of Payment of Securities

 

SECTION 1405.  When Distribution Must Be Paid Over

 

SECTION 1406.  Subrogation

 

SECTION 1407.  Relative Rights

 

SECTION 1408.  Subordination May Not Be Impaired by Company

 

SECTION 1409.  Rights of Trustee and Paying Agent

 

SECTION 1410.  Distribution or Notice to Representative

 

SECTION 1411.  Article Fourteen Not To Prevent Events of Default or Limit Right To Accelerate

 

SECTION 1412.  Trust Moneys Not Subordinated

 

SECTION 1413.  Trustee Entitled To Rely

 

SECTION 1414.  Trustee To Effectuate Subordination

 

SECTION 1415.  Trustee Not Fiduciary for Holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company

 

SECTION 1416.  Reliance by Holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company on Subordination Provisions

 

 

 

APPENDIX & EXHIBITS

 

 

 

 

 

Rule 144A / Regulation S Appendix

 

 

EXHIBIT 1 to Rule 144A / Regulation S Appendix – Form of Initial Note

 

 

EXHIBIT 2 to Rule 144A / Regulation S Appendix – Form of Transferee Letter of Representation

 

 

EXHIBIT 3 to Rule 144A / Regulation S Appendix – Form of Non-U.S. Beneficial Ownership Certification by Euroclear or Clearstream Luxembourg

 

 

v




 

SENIOR SUBORDINATED INDENTURE dated as of October 6, 2005 (this “Indenture”), among NEWTON ACQUISITION MERGER SUB, INC., a Delaware corporation that shall be merged with and into THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation, with The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. continuing as the surviving corporation (the “Company”), NEWTON ACQUISITION INC., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), and certain of The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc.’s direct and indirect Domestic Subsidiaries (as defined below), each named in Schedule I hereto (each, a “Subsidiary Guarantor” and collectively, the “Subsidiary Guarantors”), and WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee (the “Trustee”).

 

RECITALS

 

The Company has duly authorized the creation of an issue of (i) 103/8% Senior Subordinated Notes Due 2015 issued on the date hereof (the “Initial Notes”) and (ii) if and when issued as required by the Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement dated the date hereof, among the Company, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Purchasers (as defined therein) (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), 103/8% Senior Subordinated Exchange Notes Due 2015 issued in an Exchange Offer in exchange for any Initial Notes (the “Exchange Notes”, and collectively with the Initial Notes, the “Notes”), of substantially the tenor and amount hereinafter set forth, and to provide therefor the Company, Holdings and the Subsidiary Guarantors have duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture.  On or after the date hereof, Newton Acquisition Merger Sub, Inc. shall be merged with and into The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc., with The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. continuing as the surviving corporation and assuming all of the obligations of Newton Acquisition Merger Sub, Inc. under this Indenture.

 

Holdings and the Subsidiary Guarantors have each duly authorized their Guarantee of the Initial Notes and, if and when issued, the Exchange Notes, and to provide therefor Holdings and the Subsidiary Guarantors have each duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture.

 

All things necessary have been done to make the Notes, when executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered hereunder and duly issued by the Company, the valid and legally binding obligations of the Company and to make this Indenture a valid and legally binding agreement of the Company, in accordance with their and its terms.

 

All things necessary have been done to make the Guarantees, upon execution and delivery of this Indenture, the valid obligations of each Guarantor and to make this Indenture a valid and legally binding agreement of each Guarantor, in accordance with their and its terms.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:

 

For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Notes by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and ratable benefit of all Holders, as follows:

 



 

ARTICLE ONE

DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS
OF GENERAL APPLICATION

 

SECTION 101.  Rules of Construction and Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act.  For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

 

(1)  the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article, and words in the singular include the plural and words in the plural include the singular;

 

(2)  all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with GAAP (as herein defined);

 

(3)  the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision;

 

(4)  all references to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Appendices shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Appendices to, this Indenture;

 

(5)  ”or” is not exclusive;

 

(6)  ”including” means including without limitation;

 

(7)  all references to the date the Notes were originally issued shall refer to the Issue Date; and

 

(8)  all references, in any context, to any interest or other amount payable on or with respect to the Notes shall be deemed to include any Additional Interest (as herein defined) pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

This Indenture is subject to the mandatory provisions of the TIA (as herein defined) which are incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture.  The following TIA terms have the following meanings:

 

(1)           “Commission” means the SEC;

 

(2)           “indenture securities” means the Notes and the Guarantees;

 

(3)           “indenture security holder” means a Holder;

 

(4)           “indenture to be qualified” means this Indenture;

 

(5)           “indenture trustee” or “institutional trustee” means the Trustee; and

 

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(6)           “obligor” on the indenture securities means the Company, each Guarantor and any other obligor on the indenture securities.

 

All other TIA terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the TIA, defined by TIA reference to another statute or defined by SEC rule have the meanings assigned to them by such definitions.

 

SECTION 102.  Definitions.

 

Acquired Indebtedness” means, with respect to any specified Person,

 

(1)           Indebtedness of any other Person existing at the time such other Person is merged with or into or became a Restricted Subsidiary of such specified Person, including Indebtedness incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person merging with or into, or becoming a Restricted Subsidiary of such specified Person, and

 

(2)           Indebtedness secured by a Lien encumbering any asset acquired by such specified Person.

 

Act”, when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in Section 105 of this Indenture.

 

Additional Interest means all liquidated damages then owing pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Additional Interest Notice” has the meaning specified in Section 1019 of this Indenture.

 

Additional Notes” means any Notes issued by the Company pursuant to Section 312.

 

Adjusted Net Assets” has the meaning specified in Section 1205 of this Indenture.

 

Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For purposes of this definition, “control” (including, with correlative meanings, the terms “controlling”, “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as used with respect to any Person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or otherwise.

 

Affiliate Transaction” has the meaning specified in Section 1013 of this Indenture.

 

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Applicable Premium” means, with respect to any Note on any Redemption Date, the greater of:

 

(1)           1.0% of the principal amount of the Note; or

 

(2)           the excess, if any, of:

 

(a)           the present value at such Redemption Date of (i) the redemption price of the Note at October 15, 2010 (such redemption price being set forth in the table appearing in Section 1101(b)), plus (ii) all required interest payments due on the Note through October 15, 2010 (excluding accrued but unpaid interest to the Redemption Date), computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate as of such Redemption Date plus 50 basis points; over

 

(b)           the principal amount of the Note.

 

Asset Sale” means

 

(1)           the sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition, whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions, of property or assets (including by way of a Sale and Lease-Back Transaction) of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (each referred to in this definition as a “disposition”); and

 

(2)           the issuance or sale of Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary, whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions,

 

in each case, other than:

 

(a)           a disposition of cash, Cash Equivalents or Investment Grade Securities or obsolete or worn out equipment, vehicles or other similar assets in the ordinary course of business or any disposition of inventory or goods held for sale in the ordinary course of business;

 

(b)           the disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company in a manner permitted pursuant to the provisions described under Section 801 of this Indenture or any disposition that constitutes a Change of Control pursuant to this Indenture;

 

(c)           the making of any Permitted Investment or the making of any Restricted Payment that is not prohibited by Section 1010 of this Indenture;

 

(d)           any disposition of assets or issuance or sale of Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary in any transaction or series of transactions with an aggregate fair market value of less than $25.0 million;

 

(e)           any disposition of property or assets or issuance of securities by a Restricted Subsidiary to the Company or by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary to a Restricted Subsidiary;

 

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(f)            to the extent allowable under Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, any exchange of like property (excluding any boot thereon) for use in a Similar Business;

 

(g)           the lease, assignment or sub-lease of any real or personal property in the ordinary course of business;

 

(h)           any issuance or sale of Equity Interests in, or Indebtedness or other securities of, an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than any sale of Equity Interests in, or Indebtedness or other securities of, Kate Spade held by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary);

 

(i)            foreclosures on assets;

 

(j)            sales of accounts receivable, or participations therein, in connection with any Receivables Facility; and

 

(k)           the unwinding of any Hedging Obligations.

 

Asset Sale Offer” has the meaning specified in Section 1018 of this Indenture.

 

Attributable Debt” in respect of a Sale and Lease-Back Transaction means, as at the time of determination, the present value (discounted at the interest rate borne by the Notes, compounded annually) of the total obligations of the lessee for rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction (including any period for which such lease has been extended); provided, however, that if such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction results in a Capitalized Lease Obligation, the amount of Indebtedness represented thereby shall be determined in accordance with the definition of “Capitalized Lease Obligation”.

 

Bankruptcy Law” means Title 11, United States Bankruptcy Code of 1978, as amended, or any similar United States federal or state or foreign law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, winding-up, liquidation, reorganization or relief of debtors or any amendment to, succession to or change in any such law.

 

Blockage Notice” has the meaning specified in Section 1403 of this Indenture.

 

Board of Directors” means:

 

(1)           with respect to a corporation, the board of directors of the corporation;

 

(2)           with respect to a partnership, the board of directors of the general partner of the partnership; and

 

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(3)           with respect to any other Person, the board or committee of such Person serving a similar function.

 

Board Resolution” means, with respect to the Company, a duly adopted resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company or any committee thereof.

 

Business Day” means each day that is not a Legal Holiday.

 

Capital Stock” means

 

(1)           in the case of a corporation, corporate stock,

 

(2)           in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock,

 

(3)           in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership or membership interests (whether general or limited), and

 

(4)           any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person.

 

Capitalized Lease Obligation” means, at the time any determination thereof is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a capital lease that would at such time be required to be capitalized and reflected as a liability on a balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) in accordance with GAAP.

 

Cash Equivalents” means

 

(1)           United States of America dollars,

 

(2)           (a)           Canadian dollars,

 

(b)           Japanese yen,

 

(c)           pounds sterling,

 

(d)           euro or

 

(e)           in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary, such local currencies held by it from time to time in the ordinary course of business,

 

(3)           securities issued or directly and fully and unconditionally guaranteed or insured by the government of the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality thereof the securities of which are unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation of such government with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition,

 

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(4)           certificates of deposit, time deposits and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of one year or less from the date of acquisition, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding one year and overnight bank deposits, in each case with any commercial bank having capital and surplus in excess of $250.0 million,

 

(5)           repurchase obligations for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (3) and (4) entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (4) above,

 

(6)           commercial paper rated at least P-1 by Moody’s or at least A-1 by S&P and in each case maturing within 12 months after the date of issuance thereof,

 

(7)           investment funds investing at least 95% of their assets in securities of the types described in clauses (1) through (6) above,

 

(8)           readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state of the United States of America or any political subdivision thereof having one of the two highest rating categories obtainable from either Moody’s or S&P with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition and

 

(9)           Indebtedness or Preferred Stock issued by Persons with a rating of “A” or higher from S&P or “A2” or higher from Moody’s with maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Cash Equivalents shall include amounts denominated in currencies other than those set forth in clauses (1) and (2) above; provided that such amounts are converted into one or more of the currencies set forth in clauses (1) and (2) above as promptly as practicable and in any event within ten Business Days following the receipt of such amounts.

 

Change of Control” means the occurrence of any of the following:

 

(1)           the sale, lease or transfer, in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any Person other than a Permitted Holder; or

 

(2)           the Company becomes aware of (by way of a report or any other filing pursuant to Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, proxy, vote, written notice or otherwise) the acquisition by any Person or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act, or any successor provision), including any group acting for the purpose of acquiring, holding or disposing of securities (within the meaning of Rule 13d-5(b)(1) under the Exchange Act, or any successor provision), other than the Permitted Holders, in a single transaction or in a series of related transactions, by way of merger, consolidation or other business combination or purchase of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, or any successor

 

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provision) of 50% or more of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the Company or any of its direct or indirect parent companies.

 

Change of Control Offer” has the meaning specified in Section 1017 of this Indenture.

 

Change of Control Payment” has the meaning specified in Section 1017 of this Indenture.

 

Change of Control Payment Date” has the meaning specified in Section 1017 of this Indenture.

 

Co-Investors” means the investment funds associated with each of Credit Suisse First Boston and Leonard Green & Partners, L.P., which are making a portion of the equity contribution in connection with the Merger, and their respective Affiliates.

 

Common Stock” means, with respect to any Person, any and all shares, interest, participations and other equivalents (however designated, whether voting or non-voting) of such Person’s common equity interests, whether now outstanding or issued after the date of this Indenture, and includes all series or classes of such common equity interests.

 

Company” means the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this Indenture, until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter, “Company” shall mean such successor Person; provided that when used in the context of determining the fair market value of an asset or liability under this Indenture, “Company” shall, unless otherwise expressly stated, be deemed to mean the Board of Directors of the Company when the fair market value of such asset or liability is equal to or in excess of $100.0 million.

 

Company Request” or “Company Order” means a written request or order signed in the name of the Company by two Officers or one Officer and either an Assistant Treasurer or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, and delivered to the Trustee.

 

consolidated” or “Consolidated” means, with respect to any Person, such Person consolidated with its Restricted Subsidiaries, and excludes from such consolidation any Unrestricted Subsidiary as if such unrestricted subsidiary were not an Affiliate of such Person.

 

Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense” means with respect to any Person for any period, the total amount of depreciation and amortization expense, including the amortization of deferred financing fees and other related noncash charges of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period on a consolidated basis and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

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Consolidated Interest Expense” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the sum, without duplication, of:

 

(a)           consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent such expense was deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income (including (a) amortization of original issue discount resulting from the issuance of Indebtedness at less than par, (b) all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit or bankers’ acceptances, (c) noncash interest payments (but excluding any noncash interest expense attributable to the movement in the mark-to-market valuation of Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments pursuant to GAAP), (d)  the interest component of Capitalized Lease Obligations and (e) net payments, if any, pursuant to interest rate Hedging Obligations with respect to Indebtedness, and excluding (i) any expense resulting from the discounting of the Existing 2028 Debentures as a result of the application of purchase accounting in connection with the Transactions, (ii) Additional Interest, (iii) amortization of deferred financing fees, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses, (iv) any expensing of bridge, commitment and other financing fees, (v) commissions, discounts, yield and other fees and charges (including any interest expense) related to any Receivables Facility and (vi) any redemption premiums paid in connection with the redemption of the Existing 2008 Notes), plus

 

(b)           consolidated capitalized interest of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued, less

 

(c)           interest income for such period.

 

For purposes of this definition, interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by such Person to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP.

 

Consolidated Leverage Ratio”, with respect to any Person as of any date of determination, means the ratio of (x) Consolidated Total Indebtedness of such Person as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such event for which such calculation is being made shall occur to (y) the aggregate amount of EBITDA of such Person for the period of the most recently ended four full consecutive fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such event for which such calculation is being made shall occur, in each case with such pro forma adjustments to Consolidated Total Indebtedness and EBITDA as are appropriate and consistent with the pro forma adjustment provisions set forth in the definition of Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio.

 

Consolidated Net Income” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for

 

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such period, on a consolidated basis, and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that, without duplication,

 

(1)           any net after-tax extraordinary, non-recurring or unusual gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto) or expenses (including relating to severance, relocation, one-time compensation charges and the Transactions) shall be excluded,

 

(2)           the Net Income for such period shall not include the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles during such period, whether effected through a cumulative effect adjustment or a retroactive application in each case in accordance with GAAP,

 

(3)           any net after-tax income (loss) from disposed or discontinued operations and any net after-tax gains or losses on disposal of disposed or discontinued operations shall be excluded,

 

(4)           any net after-tax gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto) attributable to asset dispositions or the sale or other disposition of any Capital Stock of any Person other than in the ordinary course of business, as determined in good faith by the Company, shall be excluded,

 

(5)           the Net Income for such period of any Person that is not a Subsidiary, or is an Unrestricted Subsidiary, or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting, shall be excluded; provided that Consolidated Net Income of the Company shall be increased by the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments that are actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) to the referent Person or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period (subject in the case of dividends, distributions or other payments made to a Restricted Subsidiary to the limitations contained in clause (6) below),

 

(6)           solely for the purpose of determining the amount available for Restricted Payments under clause (C)(1) of Section 1010(a) of this Indenture, the Net Income for such period of any Restricted Subsidiary (other than any Subsidiary Guarantor) shall be excluded if the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary of its Net Income is not at the date of determination wholly permitted without any prior governmental approval (which has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by the operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule, or governmental regulation applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders, unless such restriction with respect to the payment of dividends or similar distributions has been legally waived; provided that Consolidated Net Income of the Company shall be increased by the amount of dividends or other distributions or other payments actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period, to the extent not already included therein,

 

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(7)           any increase in amortization or depreciation or other noncash charges resulting from the application of purchase accounting in relation to the Transactions or any acquisition that is consummated after the Issue Date, net of taxes, shall be excluded,

 

(8)           any net after-tax income (loss) from the early extinguishment of Indebtedness or Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments shall be excluded,

 

(9)           any impairment charge or asset write-off, in each case pursuant to GAAP, and the amortization of intangibles arising pursuant to GAAP shall be excluded and

 

(10)         any noncash compensation expense recorded from grants of stock appreciation or similar rights, stock options, restricted stock or other rights to officers, directors or employees shall be excluded.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the purpose of Section 1010(a) of this Indenture only (other than clause (C)(4) thereof), there shall be excluded from Consolidated Net Income any income arising from any sale or other disposition of Restricted Investments made by the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries, any repurchases and redemptions of Restricted Investments from the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries, any repayments of loans and advances that constitute Restricted Investments by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, any sale of the stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any distribution or dividend from an Unrestricted Subsidiary, in each case only to the extent such amounts increase the amount of Restricted Payments permitted under Section 1010(a) of this Indenture pursuant to clause (C)(4) thereof; provided, however, that any income arising from any sale or other disposition of Equity Interests in Kate Spade or any Extraordinary Distribution shall be excluded from Consolidated Net Income for the purpose of Section 1010 of this Indenture only.

 

Consolidated Total Indebtedness” means, as at any date of determination, an amount equal to the sum of (1) the aggregate amount of all outstanding Indebtedness of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis consisting of Indebtedness for borrowed money, Obligations in respect of Capitalized Lease Obligations, Attributable Debt in respect of Sale and Lease-Back Transactions and debt obligations evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments or letters of credit or bankers’ acceptances (and excluding (x) any undrawn letters of credit issued in the ordinary course of business and (y) all obligations relating to Receivables Facilities) and (2) the aggregate amount of all outstanding Disqualified Stock of the Company and all Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock of the Restricted Subsidiaries (excluding items eliminated in consolidation), with the amount of such Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock equal to the greater of their respective voluntary or involuntary liquidation preferences and Maximum Fixed Repurchase Prices, in each case determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

 

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For purposes hereof, the “Maximum Fixed Repurchase Price” of any Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock that does not have a fixed repurchase price shall be calculated in accordance with the terms of such Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock as if such Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock were purchased on any date on which Consolidated Total Indebtedness shall be required to be determined pursuant to this Indenture, and if such price is based upon, or measured by, the fair market value of such Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, such fair market value shall be determined reasonably and in good faith by the Company.

 

Contingent Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing any leases, dividends or other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness (the “primary obligations”) of any other Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent,

 

(1)           to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor,

 

(2)           to advance or supply funds

 

(A)          for the purchase or payment of any such primary obligation or

 

(B)           to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, or

 

(3)           to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation against loss in respect thereof.

 

Corporate Trust Office” means the principal corporate trust office of the Trustee, at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be administered, which office at the date of execution of this Indenture is located at 213 Court Street, Suite 703, Middletown, CT 06457, except that with respect to presentation of the Notes for payment or for registration of transfer or exchange, such term shall mean the office or agency of the Trustee at which, at any particular time, its corporate agency business shall be conducted.

 

Covenant Defeasance” has the meaning specified in Section 1303 of this Indenture.

 

Credit Card Sale” means the sale from The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. to HSBC Bank Nevada, N.A., of The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc.’s private label credit card accounts and related receivables and other assets, pursuant to a Purchase, Sale and Servicing Transfer Agreement, dated as of June 8, 2005, among HSBC Bank Nevada, N.A., HSBC Finance Corporation, The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. and Bergdorf Goodman, Inc. (it being understood that such sale was consummated on July 7, 2005).

 

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Default” means any event that is, or with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would be, an Event of Default.

 

Defaulted Interest” has the meaning specified in Section 306(b) of this Indenture.

 

Depository” means The Depository Trust Company, its nominees and their respective successors.

 

Designated Noncash Consideration” means the fair market value of noncash consideration received by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary in connection with an Asset Sale that is so designated as Designated Noncash Consideration pursuant to an Officers’ Certificate, setting forth the basis of such valuation, executed by an executive vice president and the principal financial officer of the Company, less the amount of cash or Cash Equivalents received in connection with a subsequent sale of such Designated Noncash Consideration.

 

Designated Preferred Stock” means Preferred Stock of the Company or any parent company thereof (in each case other than Disqualified Stock) that is issued for cash (other than to a Restricted Subsidiary) and is so designated as Designated Preferred Stock pursuant to an Officers’ Certificate executed by an executive vice president and the principal financial officer of the Company or the applicable parent company thereof, as the case may be, on the issuance date thereof, the cash proceeds of which are excluded from the calculation set forth in clause (C) of Section 1010(a) of this Indenture.

 

Designated Senior Indebtedness” means:

 

(1)           any Indebtedness outstanding under the Senior Credit Facilities;

 

(2)           any Indebtedness outstanding under the Senior Indenture; and

 

(3)           any other Senior Indebtedness permitted under this Indenture that, at the date of determination, has an aggregate principal amount outstanding of at least $35.0 million and is specifically designated by the issuer thereof in the instrument evidencing or governing such Senior Indebtedness as “Designated Senior Indebtedness” for purposes of this Indenture.

 

Disqualified Stock” means, with respect to any Person, any Capital Stock of such Person which, by its terms, or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is putable or exchangeable, or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely for Capital Stock that is not Disqualified Stock), other than as a result of a change of control or asset sale, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof, other than as a result of a change of control or asset sale, in whole or in part, in each case prior to the date that is 91 days after the earlier of the maturity date of the Notes and the date the Notes are no longer Outstanding; provided that if such Capital Stock is issued to any plan for the benefit of employees of the Company or its Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Capital Stock shall not

 

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constitute Disqualified Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the Company or its Subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations.

 

Domestic Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any Restricted Subsidiary of such Person other than (i) a Foreign Subsidiary or (ii) a Domestic Subsidiary of a Foreign Subsidiary, but, in each case, including any Subsidiary that guarantees or otherwise provides direct credit support for any indebtedness of the Company.

 

EBITDA” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period,

 

(1)           increased by (without duplication):

 

(a)           provision for taxes based on income or profits, plus franchise or similar taxes, of such Person for such period deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income, plus

 

(b)           consolidated Fixed Charges of such Person for such period to the extent the same was deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income, plus

 

(c)           Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense of such Person for such period to the extent such depreciation and amortization were deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income, plus

 

(d)           any expenses or charges related to any Equity Offering, Permitted Investment, acquisition, disposition, recapitalization or the incurrence of Indebtedness permitted to be incurred by this Indenture including a refinancing thereof (whether or not successful) and any amendment or modification to the terms of any such transactions, including such fees, expenses or charges related to the Transactions and the Credit Card Sale (including any one-time costs associated with entering into any program agreements or servicing agreements directly related to the Credit Card Sale, but not any payments required or contemplated by such agreements, other than payments in respect of transition services provided thereunder prior to the first anniversary of the Credit Card Sale), in each case, deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income, plus

 

(e)           the amount of any restructuring charge or reserve deducted in such period in computing Consolidated Net Income, including any one-time costs incurred in connection with (x) acquisitions after the Issue Date or (y) the closing of any stores or distribution centers after the Issue Date, plus

 

(f)            any write offs, write downs or other noncash charges reducing Consolidated Net Income for such period, excluding any such charge that represents an accrual or reserve for a cash expenditure for a future period, plus

 

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(g)           the amount of any minority interest expense deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income, plus

 

(h)           the amount of management, monitoring, consulting and advisory fees and related expenses paid (or any accruals related to such fees or related expenses) during such period to the Sponsors to the extent permitted under Section 1013 of this Indenture, plus

 

(i)            the amount of net cost savings projected by the Company in good faith to be realized as a result of specified actions taken during such period (calculated on a pro forma basis as though such cost savings had been realized on the first day of such period), net of the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions; provided that (x) such cost savings are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable, (y) such actions are taken within 36 months after the Issue Date and (z) the aggregate amount of cost savings added pursuant to this clause (i) shall not exceed $50.0 million for any four consecutive quarter period (which adjustments may be incremental to pro forma adjustments made pursuant to the second paragraph of the definition of “Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio”), plus

 

(j)            any costs or expenses incurred by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement or any stock subscription or stockholders agreement, to the extent that such costs or expenses are funded with cash proceeds contributed to the capital of the Company or net cash proceeds of issuance of Equity Interests of the Company (other than Disqualified Stock that is Preferred Stock) in each case, solely to the extent that such cash proceeds are excluded from the calculation set forth in clause (C) of Section 1010(a) of this Indenture;

 

(2)           decreased by (without duplication) noncash gains increasing Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period, excluding any gains that represent the reversal of any accrual of, or cash reserve for, anticipated cash charges in any prior period (other than such cash charges that have been added back to Consolidated Net Income in calculating EBITDA in accordance with this definition); and

 

(3)           increased or decreased, as applicable, by (without duplication):

 

(a)           any net gain or loss resulting in such period from Hedging Obligations and the application of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards #133;

 

(b)           any net gain or loss resulting in such period from currency translation gains or losses related to currency remeasurements of Indebtedness; and

 

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(c)           the amount of gain or loss resulting in such period from a sale of receivables and related assets to a Receivables Subsidiary in connection with a Receivables Facility.

 

EMU” means the economic and monetary union contemplated by the Treaty of the European Union.

 

Equity Interests” means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock, but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock.

 

Equity Offering” means any public or private sale of Common Stock or Preferred Stock of the Company or any of its direct or indirect parent companies (excluding Disqualified Stock), other than

 

(a)           public offerings with respect to the Company’s or any direct or indirect parent company’s Common Stock registered on Form S-4 or Form S-8;

 

(b)           any such public or private sale that constitutes an Excluded Contribution; and

 

(c)           an issuance to any Subsidiary of the Company.

 

euro” means the single currency of participating member states of the EMU.

 

Event of Default” has the meaning specified in Section 501 of this Indenture.

 

Excess Proceeds” has the meaning specified in Section 1018 of this Indenture.

 

Exchange Act means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

 

Exchange Notes” has the meaning specified in the first recital of this Indenture.  Unless the context otherwise requires, all references to the Exchange Notes shall include 103/8% Senior Subordinated Exchange Notes Due 2015 issued in exchange for any Additional Notes.

 

Exchange Offer” means the Exchange Offer as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Exchange Offer Registration Statement” means the Exchange Offer Registration Statement as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Excluded Contribution” means net cash proceeds, marketable securities or Qualified Proceeds received by the Company from

 

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(a)           contributions to its common equity capital, and

 

(b)           the sale (other than to a Subsidiary of the Company or to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement of the Company) of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock and Designated Preferred Stock) of the Company,

 

in each case designated as Excluded Contributions pursuant to an Officers’ Certificate executed by an executive vice president and the principal financial officer of the Company on the date such capital contributions are made or the date such Equity Interests are sold, as the case may be, which are excluded from the calculation set forth in clause (C) of Section 1010(a) of this Indenture.

 

Existing Indebtedness” means Indebtedness of the Company or the Restricted Subsidiaries in existence on the Issue Date, plus interest accruing thereon.

 

Existing Indenture” means the Indenture dated as of May 27, 1998, by and between The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. and The Bank of New York, as trustee, pursuant to which the Existing 2008 Notes and the Existing 2028 Debentures have been issued, as the same may be amended from time to time.

 

Existing 2008 Notes” means the $125,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.65% senior notes due 2008 issued by The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. pursuant to the Existing Indenture.

 

Existing 2028 Debentures” means the $125,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 7.125% senior debentures due 2028 issued by The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. pursuant to the Existing Indenture.

 

Extraordinary Distribution” means any dividends, distributions or other payments made by Kate Spade to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary (a) to the extent generated by (i) borrowings other than working capital borrowings, (ii) the sale of debt or equity securities or (iii) sales or other dispositions of assets, other than inventory, accounts receivable and other assets sold in the ordinary course of business as part of the normal retirement or replacement of assets or (b) representing a liquidating distribution or payment in connection with the liquidation or winding up of Kate Spade.

 

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the ratio of EBITDA of such Person for such period to the Fixed Charges of such Person for such period. In the event that the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary incurs, assumes, guarantees, redeems, retires or extinguishes any Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness incurred under any revolving credit facility that has been permanently repaid and has not been replaced) or issues or redeems Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock subsequent to the commencement of the period for which the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is being calculated but prior to or simultaneously with the event for which the calculation of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is made (the “Calculation Date”), then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving pro forma effect to such incurrence, assumption, guarantee, redemption, retirement or extinguishing of

 

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Indebtedness, or such issuance or redemption of Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period (the “reference period”).

 

For purposes of making the computation referred to above, Investments, acquisitions, dispositions, mergers, consolidations and disposed operations (as determined in accordance with GAAP) that have been made by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary during the four-quarter reference period or subsequent to such reference period and on or prior to or simultaneously with the Calculation Date shall be calculated on a pro forma basis assuming that all such Investments, acquisitions, dispositions, mergers, consolidations and disposed operations (and the change in any associated fixed charges and the change in EBITDA resulting therefrom) had occurred on the first day of the reference period. If since the beginning of such period any Person (that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged with or into the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary since the beginning of such period) shall have made any Investment, acquisition, disposition, merger, consolidation or disposed operation that would have required adjustment pursuant to this definition, then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving pro forma effect thereto for such period as if such Investment, acquisition, disposition, merger, consolidation or disposed operation had occurred at the beginning of the reference period.

 

For purposes of this definition, whenever pro forma effect is to be given to a transaction, the pro forma calculations shall be made in good faith by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Company. If any Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest and is being given pro forma effect, the interest on such Indebtedness shall be calculated as if the rate in effect on the Calculation Date had been the applicable rate for the entire period (taking into account any Hedging Obligations applicable to such Indebtedness). Interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Company to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP. For purposes of making the computation referred to above, interest on any Indebtedness under a revolving credit facility computed on a pro forma basis shall be computed based upon the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during the applicable period. Interest on Indebtedness that may optionally be determined at an interest rate based upon a factor of a prime or similar rate, a eurocurrency interbank offered rate, or other rate, shall be deemed to have been based upon the rate actually chosen, or, if none, then based upon such optional rate chosen as the Company may designate.

 

Fixed Charges” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the sum of

 

(a)           Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person for such period,

 

(b)           all cash dividend payments (excluding items eliminated in consolidation) on any series of Preferred Stock during such period, and

 

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(c)           all cash dividend payments (excluding items eliminated in consolidation) on any series of Disqualified Stock made during such period.

 

Foreign Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any Restricted Subsidiary of such Person that is not organized or existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof, the District of Columbia, or any territory thereof.

 

Foreign Subsidiary Total Assets” means the total amount of all assets of Foreign Subsidiaries of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP as shown on the most recent balance sheet of the Company.

 

Funding Guarantor” has the meaning specified in Section 1205 of this Indenture.

 

GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America that are in effect on the Issue Date.

 

Government Securities” means securities that are

 

(a)           direct obligations of the United States of America for the timely payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged or

 

(b)           obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America the timely payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America,

 

which, in either case, are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuers thereof, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act), as custodian with respect to any such Government Securities or a specific payment of principal of or interest on any such Government Securities held by such custodian for the account of the holder of such depository receipt; provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the Government Securities or the specific payment of principal of or interest on the Government Securities evidenced by such depository receipt.

 

guarantee” means a guarantee (other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business), direct or indirect, in any manner (including letters of credit and reimbursement agreements in respect thereof), of all or any part of any Indebtedness or other obligations, and, when used as a verb, shall have a corresponding meaning.

 

Guarantee” means the guarantee by any Guarantor of the Company’s Obligations under this Indenture and the Notes.

 

Guarantor” means any of the Subsidiary Guarantors and Holdings.

 

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Hedging Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, the obligations of such Person under currency exchange, interest rate or commodity swap agreements, currency exchange, interest rate or commodity cap agreements and currency exchange, interest rate or commodity collar agreements and other agreements or arrangements, in each case designed to protect such Person against fluctuations in currency exchange, interest rates or commodity prices.

 

Holder” means the Person in whose name a Note is registered on the books of the Note Registrar.

 

Holdings” means Newton Acquisition, Inc. and its successors.

 

incur” has the meaning specified in Section 1011 of this Indenture.

 

incurrence” has the meaning specified in Section 1011 of this Indenture.

 

Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person,

 

(a)           any indebtedness (including principal and premium) of such Person, whether or not contingent

 

(1)           in respect of borrowed money,

 

(2)           evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments or letters of credit or bankers’ acceptances (or, without double counting, reimbursement agreements in respect thereof),

 

(3)           representing the balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property (including Capitalized Lease Obligations), except any such balance that constitutes a trade payable or similar obligation to a trade creditor, in each case accrued in the ordinary course of business, or

 

(4)           representing any Hedging Obligations,

 

if and to the extent that any of the foregoing Indebtedness (other than letters of credit and Hedging Obligations) would appear as a liability upon a balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) of such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP,

 

(b)           to the extent not otherwise included, any obligation by such Person to be liable for, or to pay, as obligor, guarantor or otherwise, on the obligations of the type referred to in clause (a) of another Person (whether or not such items would appear upon the balance sheet of such obligor or guarantor), other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business,

 

(c)           to the extent not otherwise included, the obligations of the type referred to in clause (a) of another Person secured by a Lien on any asset owned

 

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by such Person, whether or not such obligations are assumed by such Person and whether or not such obligations would appear upon the balance sheet of such Person; provided that the amount of such Indebtedness shall be the lesser of the fair market value of such asset at the date of determination and the amount of Indebtedness so secured, and

 

(d)           Attributable Debt in respect of Sale and Lease-Back Transactions;

 

provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, Indebtedness shall be deemed not to include (A) Contingent Obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business and (B) Obligations under, or in respect of, Receivables Facilities.

 

Indenture” means this instrument as originally executed and as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof, including, for all purposes of this Indenture and any such supplemental indenture, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be part of and govern this instrument and any such supplemental indenture, respectively.

 

Independent Financial Advisor” means an accounting, appraisal, investment banking firm or consultant to Persons engaged in Similar Businesses of nationally recognized standing that is, in the good faith judgment of the Company, qualified to perform the task for which it has been engaged and that is independent of the Company and its Affiliates.

 

Initial Notes” has the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture.

 

Initial Purchasers” means (1) with respect to the Initial Notes issued on the Issue Date, Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC, and Goldman, Sachs & Co., and (2) with respect to each issuance of Additional Notes, the Persons purchasing such Additional Notes under the related Purchase Agreement.

 

Interest Payment Date” means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on the Notes.

 

Investment Grade Securities” means:

 

(1)           securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the government of the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality thereof (other than Cash Equivalents),

 

(2)           debt securities or debt instruments with a rating of BBB- or higher by S&P or Baa3 or higher by Moody’s or the equivalent of such rating by such rating organization, or, if no rating of S&P or Moody’s then exists, the equivalent of such rating by any other nationally recognized securities rating agency, but excluding any debt securities or instruments constituting loans or advances among the Company and its Subsidiaries,

 

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(3)           investments in any fund that invests exclusively in investments of the type described in clauses (1) and (2), which fund may also hold immaterial amounts of cash pending investment or distribution and

 

(4)           corresponding instruments in countries other than the United States of America customarily utilized for high quality investments.

 

Investments” means, with respect to any Person, all investments by such Person in other Persons (including Affiliates) in the form of loans (including guarantees), advances or capital contributions (including by means of any transfer of cash or other property to others or any payment for property or services for the account or use of others, but excluding accounts receivable, trade credit, advances to customers, commission, travel and similar advances to officers and employees, in each case made in the ordinary course of business), purchases or other acquisitions for consideration of Indebtedness, Equity Interests or other securities issued by any other Person and investments that are required by GAAP to be classified on the balance sheet (excluding the footnotes) of such Person in the same manner as the other investments included in this definition to the extent such transactions involve the transfer of cash or other property. For purposes of the definition of “Unrestricted Subsidiary” and Section 1010 of this Indenture,

 

(1)           “Investments” shall include the portion (proportionate to the Company’s equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the fair market value of the net assets of a Subsidiary of the Company at the time that such Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided that upon a redesignation of such Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, the Company shall be deemed to continue to have a permanent “Investment” in an Unrestricted Subsidiary in an amount (if positive) equal to

 

(x)            the Company’s “Investment” in such Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation, less

 

(y)           the portion (proportionate to the Company’s equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the fair market value of the net assets of such Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation; and

 

(2)           any property transferred to or from an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be valued at its fair market value at the time of such transfer, in each case as determined in good faith by the Company.

 

Issue Date” means October 6, 2005.

 

Kate Spade” means Kate Spade LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and its successors.

 

Legal Defeasance” has the meaning specified in Section 1302 of this Indenture.

 

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Legal Holiday” means a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions are not required to be open in the State of New York.

 

Lien” means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law, including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, any option or other agreement to sell or give a security interest in and any filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent statutes) of any jurisdiction; provided that in no event shall an operating lease be deemed to constitute a Lien.

 

Letter of Transmittal means the letter of transmittal to be prepared by the Company and sent to all Holders for use by such Holders in connection with the Exchange Offer.

 

Management Services Agreement” means the Management Services Agreement as in effect on the Issue Date by and between The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. and the Sponsors.

 

Maturity”, when used with respect to any Note, means the date on which the principal of such Note or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, notice of redemption or otherwise.

 

Merger” means the merger of Newton Acquisition Merger Sub, Inc. with and into The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. pursuant to the Merger Agreement.

 

Merger Agreement” means the agreement and Plan of Merger among Holdings, Newton Acquisition Merger Sub, Inc. and The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc., dated as of May 1, 2005.

 

Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor to its rating agency business.

 

Net Income” means, with respect to any Person, the net income (loss) of such Person, determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of Preferred Stock dividends.

 

Net Proceeds” means the aggregate cash proceeds received by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in respect of any Asset Sale, including any cash received upon the sale or other disposition of any Designated Noncash Consideration received in any Asset Sale, net of the direct costs relating to such Asset Sale and the sale or disposition of such Designated Noncash Consideration, including legal, accounting and investment banking fees, and brokerage and sales commissions, any relocation expenses incurred as a result thereof, taxes paid or payable as a result thereof (after taking into account any available tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements), amounts required to be applied to the repayment of principal, premium, if any, and

 

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interest on Indebtedness required (other than by clause (1) of Section 1018(b) of this Indenture) to be paid as a result of such transaction and any deduction of appropriate amounts to be provided by the Company as a reserve in accordance with GAAP against any liabilities associated with the asset disposed of in such transaction and retained by the Company after such sale or other disposition thereof, including pension and other post-employment benefit liabilities and liabilities related to environmental matters or against any indemnification obligations associated with such transaction.

 

New Indentures” means the Senior Indenture and this Indenture.

 

New Notes” means the Senior Notes and the Notes.

 

Non-U.S. Person means a Person who is not a U.S. Person.

 

Note Register” and “Note Registrar” have the respective meanings specified in Section 304.

 

Notes” has the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and more particularly means any Notes authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.  The Initial Notes and the Additional Notes shall be treated as a single class for all purposes of this Indenture, and unless the context otherwise requires, all references to the Notes shall include the Initial Notes, any Additional Notes and the Exchange Notes issued in exchange for the Initial Notes and any Additional Notes.

 

Obligations” means any principal (including reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit whether or not drawn), interest (including, to the extent legally permitted, all interest accrued thereon after the commencement of any insolvency or liquidation proceeding at the rate, including any applicable post-default rate, specified in the applicable agreement), premium (if any), guarantees of payment, fees, indemnifications, reimbursements, expenses, damages and other liabilities payable under the documentation governing any Indebtedness; provided that Obligations with respect to the Notes shall not include fees or indemnification in favor of the Trustee and any other third parties other than the Holders.

 

Offering Circular” means the Offering Circular dated September 28, 2005 relating to the Notes.

 

Officer” means the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the President, any Executive Vice President, Senior Vice President or Vice President, the Treasurer or the Secretary of the Company.

 

Officers Certificate” means a certificate signed on behalf of the Company by two Officers of the Company, one of whom must be the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer, the treasurer or the principal accounting officer of the Company, that meets the requirements set forth in this Indenture.

 

Opinion of Counsel means a written opinion from legal counsel. The counsel may be an employee of or counsel to the Company.

 

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Outstanding”, when used with respect to Notes, means, as of the date of determination, all Notes theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:

 

(1)           Notes theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

 

(2)           Notes, or portions thereof, for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Notes; provided that, if such Notes are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made;

 

(3)           Notes, except to the extent provided in Sections 1302 and 1303, with respect to which the Company has effected Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance as provided in Article Thirteen; and

 

(4)           Notes which have been paid pursuant to Section 305 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Notes have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Notes in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such Notes are held by a Protected Purchaser in whose hands the Notes are valid obligations of the Company;

 

provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Notes have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, consent, notice or waiver hereunder, and for the purpose of making the calculations required by TIA Section 313, Notes owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Notes or any Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in making such calculation or in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Notes which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded.

 

pay the Notes” has the meaning specified in Section 1403 of this Indenture.

 

Paying Agent” means any Person (including the Company acting as Paying Agent) authorized by the Company to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any Notes on behalf of the Company.

 

Payment Blockage Period” has the meaning specified in Section 1403 of this Indenture.

 

Payment Default” has the meaning specified in Section 1403 of this Indenture.

 

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Permitted Asset Swap” means the concurrent purchase and sale or exchange of Related Business Assets or a combination of Related Business Assets and cash or Cash Equivalents between the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and another Person that is not the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that any cash or Cash Equivalents received must be applied in accordance with Section 1018 of this Indenture.

 

Permitted Holders” means each of the Sponsors, the Co-Investors and members of management of the Company (or its direct parent) who are holders of Equity Interests of the Company (or any of its direct or indirect parent companies) on the Issue Date and any group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act, or any successor provision) of which any of the foregoing are members; provided that, in the case of such group and without giving effect to the existence of such group or any other group, the Sponsors, the Co-Investors and members of management, collectively, have beneficial ownership of more than 50% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the Company or any of its direct or indirect parent companies. Any Person or group whose acquisition of beneficial ownership constitutes a Change of Control in respect of which a Change of Control Offer is made in accordance with the requirements of this Indenture shall thereafter, together with its Affiliates, constitute an additional Permitted Holder.

 

Permitted Investments” means:

 

(a)           any Investment in the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(b)           any Investment in cash and Cash Equivalents or Investment Grade Securities;

 

(c)           (i) any Investment by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company in a Person that is engaged in a Similar Business if as a result of such Investment

 

(1)           such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company or

 

(2)           such Person, in one transaction or a series of related transactions, is merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys substantially all of its assets to, or is liquidated into, the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company and

 

(ii)           any Investment held by such Person;

 

(d)           any Investment in securities or other assets not constituting cash, Cash Equivalents or Investment Grade Securities and received in connection with an Asset Sale made pursuant to the provisions of Section 1018 of this Indenture or any other disposition of assets not constituting an Asset Sale;

 

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(e)           any Investment existing on the Issue Date or made pursuant to legally binding written commitments in existence on the Issue Date;

 

(f)            loans and advances to, and guarantees of Indebtedness of, employees not in excess of $10.0 million outstanding at any one time, in the aggregate;

 

(g)           any Investment acquired by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary

 

(1)           in exchange for any other Investment or accounts receivable held by the Company or any such Restricted Subsidiary in connection with or as a result of a bankruptcy, workout, reorganization or recapitalization of the Person in which such other Investment is made or which is the obligor with respect to such accounts receivable or

 

(2)           as a result of a foreclosure by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment in default;

 

(h)           Hedging Obligations permitted under clause (12) of Section 1011(b) of this Indenture;

 

(i)            loans and advances to officers, directors and employees for business-related travel expenses, moving expenses and other similar expenses, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice or to fund such Person’s purchase of Equity Interests of the Company or any direct or indirect parent company thereof under compensation plans approved by the Board of Directors of the Company in good faith;

 

(j)            Investments the payment for which consists of Equity Interests of the Company, or any of its direct or indirect parent companies (exclusive of Disqualified Stock); provided that such Equity Interests shall not increase the amount available for Restricted Payments under clause (C) of Section 1010(a) of this Indenture;

 

(k)           guarantees of Indebtedness permitted under Section 1011 of this Indenture and performance guarantees in the ordinary course of business;

 

(l)            any transaction to the extent it constitutes an investment that is permitted and made in accordance with the provisions of Section 1013(b) of this Indenture (except transactions described in clauses (2), (6) and (11) therein);

 

(m)          Investments consisting of purchases and acquisitions of inventory, supplies, material or equipment or the licensing or contribution of intellectual property pursuant to joint marketing arrangements with other Persons;

 

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(n)           Investments in a Similar Business having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (n) that are at that time outstanding (without giving effect to the sale of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the proceeds of such sale do not consist of cash or marketable securities), not to exceed the greater of (x) $100.0 million and (y) 1.5% of Total Assets at the time of such Investment (with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value);

 

(o)           Investments relating to a Receivables Facility; provided that in the case of Receivables Facilities established after the Issue Date, such Investments are necessary or advisable (in the good faith determination of the Company) to effect such Receivables Facility; and

 

(p)           additional Investments having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (p) that are at that time outstanding (without giving effect to the sale of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the proceeds of such sale do not consist of cash or marketable securities), not to exceed $150.0 million (with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value).

 

Permitted Junior Securities” means:

 

(1)           Equity Interests in the Company, any Subsidiary Guarantor or any direct or indirect parent of the Company; or

 

(2)           unsecured debt securities that are subordinated to all Senior Indebtedness (and any debt securities issued in exchange for Senior Indebtedness) to substantially the same extent as, or to a greater extent than, the Notes and the related Guarantees are subordinated to Senior Indebtedness under this Indenture;

 

provided that the term “Permitted Junior Securities” shall not include any securities distributed pursuant to a plan of reorganization if the Indebtedness under the Senior Credit Facilities is, or any of the Senior Notes, the Existing 2008 Notes and the Existing 2028 Debentures are, treated as part of the same class as the Notes for purposes of such plan of reorganization.

 

Permitted Liens” means, with respect to any Person:

 

(1)           Liens securing Hedging Obligations, so long as the related Indebtedness is, and is permitted to be under this Indenture, secured by a Lien on the same property securing such Hedging Obligation;

 

(2)           pledges or deposits by such Person under workmen’s compensation laws, unemployment insurance laws or similar legislation, or good faith deposits to secure bids, tenders, contracts (other than for the payment of Indebtedness) or leases to which such Person is a party, or deposits to secure

 

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public or statutory obligations of such Person or deposits of cash or U.S. government bonds to secure surety or appeal bonds to which such Person is a party, or deposits as security for contested taxes or import duties or for the payment of rent, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business;

 

(3)           Liens imposed by law, such as carriers’, warehousemen’s and mechanics’ Liens and other similar Liens, in each case, for sums not yet overdue for a period of more than 30 days or being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings or other Liens arising out of judgments or awards against such Person with respect to which such Person shall then be proceeding with an appeal or other proceedings for review, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of such Person in accordance with GAAP;

 

(4)           Liens for taxes, assessments or other governmental charges or claims not yet overdue for a period of more than 30 days or payable or subject to penalties for nonpayment or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of such Person in accordance with GAAP;

 

(5)           Liens in favor of issuers of performance and surety bonds or bid bonds or with respect to other regulatory requirements or letters of credit issued pursuant to the request of and for the account of such Person in the ordinary course of its business;

 

(6)           minor survey exceptions, minor encumbrances, easements or reservations of, or rights of others for, licenses, rights-of-way, sewers, electric lines, telegraph and telephone lines and other similar purposes, or zoning or other restrictions as to the use of real properties or Liens incidental to the conduct of the business of such Person or to the ownership of its properties, in each case, which were not incurred in connection with Indebtedness and which do not in the aggregate materially adversely affect the value of said properties or materially impair their use in the operation of the business of such Person;

 

(7)           Liens existing on the Issue Date;

 

(8)           Liens on property or shares of stock of a Person at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary; provided that such Liens are not created or incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person becoming such a Subsidiary; provided, further, that such Liens may not extend to any other property owned by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(9)           Liens on property at the time the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary acquired the property, including any acquisition by means of a merger or consolidation with or into the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that such Liens are not created or incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such acquisition; provided, further, that the Liens may not extend to any other property owned by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary;

 

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(10)         Liens securing Indebtedness or other obligations of a Restricted Subsidiary owing to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary permitted to be incurred in accordance with Section 1011 of this Indenture;

 

(11)         Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds of any Person securing such Person’s obligations in respect of bankers’ acceptances issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or other goods;

 

(12)         leases and subleases granted to others in the ordinary course of business which do not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries and do not secure any Indebtedness;

 

(13)         Liens arising from financing statement filings under the Uniform Commercial Code or similar state laws regarding operating leases entered into by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

 

(14)         Liens in favor of the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor;

 

(15)         Liens on inventory or equipment of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary granted in the ordinary course of business to the Company’s client at which such inventory or equipment is located;

 

(16)         Liens on accounts receivable and related assets incurred in connection with a Receivables Facility;

 

(17)         Liens to secure any refinancing, refunding, extension, renewal or replacement (or successive refinancing, refunding, extensions, renewals or replacements) as a whole, or in part, of any Indebtedness secured by any Lien referred to in the foregoing clauses (1), (7), (8) and (9) and the following clause (18); provided that (x) such new Lien shall be limited to all or part of the same property that secured the original Lien (plus improvements on such property), and (y) the Indebtedness secured by such Lien at such time is not increased to any amount greater than the sum of (A) the outstanding principal amount or, if greater, committed amount of the Indebtedness described under clauses (1), (7), (8), (9) and the following clause (18) at the time the original Lien became a Permitted Lien under this Indenture, and (B) an amount necessary to pay any fees and expenses, including premiums, related to such refinancing, refunding, extension, renewal or replacement;

 

(18)         Liens securing Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to clauses (6), (19), (20), (22)(i) and (23) of Section 1011(b) of this Indenture; provided that (A) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to clause (19) thereof are solely on acquired property or the assets of the acquired entity, as the case may be and (B) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to clause (20) thereof extend only to the assets of Foreign Subsidiaries;

 

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(19)         deposits in the ordinary course of business to secure liability to insurance carriers;

 

(20)         Liens securing judgments for the payment of money not constituting an Event of Default under clause (5) of Section 501 of this Indenture, so long as such Liens are adequately bonded and any appropriate legal proceedings that may have been duly initiated for the review of such judgment have not been finally terminated or the period within which such proceedings may be initiated has not expired;

 

(21)         Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods in the ordinary course of business;

 

(22)         Liens (i) of a collection bank arising under Section 4-210 of the Uniform Commercial Code on items in the course of collection, (ii) attaching to commodity trading accounts or other commodity brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and (iii) in favor of banking institutions arising as a matter of law encumbering deposits (including the right of set-off) and which are within the general parameters customary in the banking industry;

 

(23)         Liens that are contractual rights of set-off (i) relating to the establishment of depository relations with banks not given in connection with the issuance of Indebtedness, (ii) relating to pooled deposit or sweep accounts of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to permit satisfaction of overdraft or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries or (iii) relating to purchase orders and other agreements entered into with customers of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

 

(24)         Liens encumbering reasonable customary initial deposits and margin deposits and similar Liens attaching to commodity trading accounts or other brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;

 

(25)         Liens deemed to exist in connection with Investments in repurchase agreements permitted under Section 1011 of this Indenture; provided that such Liens do not extend to any assets other than those assets that are the subject of such repurchase agreement; and

 

(26)         other Liens securing obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business which obligations do not exceed $50.0 million at any one time outstanding.

 

Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, government or any agency or political subdivision thereof or any other entity.

 

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Predecessor Note” of any particular Note means every previous Note evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Note; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Note authenticated and delivered under Section 305 in exchange for a mutilated Note or in lieu of a lost, destroyed or stolen Note shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, lost, destroyed or stolen Note.

 

Preferred Stock” means any Equity Interest with preferential rights of payment of dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up.

 

Protected Purchaser” has the meaning specified in Section 305 of this Indenture.

 

Qualified Proceeds” means assets that are used or useful in, or Capital Stock of any Person engaged in, a Similar Business; provided that the fair market value of any such assets or Capital Stock shall be determined by the Company in good faith.

 

Receivables Facility” means one or more receivables financing facilities, as amended, supplemented, modified, extended, renewed, restated, refunded, replaced or refinanced from time to time, the Indebtedness of which is non-recourse (except for standard representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities made in connection with such facilities) to the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to which the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries sells its accounts receivable to either (a) a Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary or (b) a Receivables Subsidiary that in turn sells its accounts receivable to a Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary.

 

Receivables Fees” means distributions or payments made directly or by means of discounts with respect to any participation interest issued or sold in connection with, and other fees paid to a Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary in connection with, any Receivables Facility.

 

Receivables Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary formed solely for the purpose of engaging, and that engages only, in one or more Receivables Facilities.

 

Redemption Date”, when used with respect to any Note to be redeemed, in whole or in part, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture.

 

Redemption Price”, when used with respect to any Note to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture.

 

Refinancing Indebtedness” has the meaning specified in Section 1011 of this Indenture.

 

Refunding Capital Stock” has the meaning specified in Section 1010 of this Indenture.

 

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Registration Rights Agreement” means the Registration Rights Agreement dated as of the Issue Date, among the Company, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers and, with respect to any Additional Notes, one or more registration rights agreements among the Company, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the other parties thereto, as such agreement(s) may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, relating to rights given by the Company to the purchasers of Additional Notes to register such Additional Notes under the Securities Act.

 

Regular Record Date” has the meaning specified in Section 301 of this Indenture.

 

Related Business Assets” means assets (other than cash or Cash Equivalents) used or useful in a Similar Business; provided that any assets received by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary in exchange for assets transferred by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary shall not be deemed to be Related Business Assets if they consist of securities of a Person, unless upon receipt of the securities of such Person, such Person would become a Restricted Subsidiary.

 

Representative” means, with respect to a person, any trustee, agent or representative (if any) for an issue of Senior Indebtedness of such Person.

 

Responsible Officer”, when used with respect to the Trustee, means any vice president, any assistant treasurer, any trust officer or assistant trust officer, or any other officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above-designated officers, and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.

 

Restricted Investment” means an Investment other than a Permitted Investment.

 

Restricted Payments” has the meaning specified in Section 1010 of this Indenture.

 

Restricted Subsidiary” means, at any time, any direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Company (including any Foreign Subsidiary) that is not then an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided that upon the occurrence of an Unrestricted Subsidiary ceasing to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary, such Subsidiary shall be included in the definition of “Restricted Subsidiary”

 

Retired Capital Stock” has the meaning specified in Section 1010 of this Indenture.

 

Revolving Credit Facility” means the credit facility provided under the Senior Secured Asset-Based Revolving Credit Agreement, to be entered into as of the Issue Date, among the Company, Holdings, the lenders party thereto in their capacity as

 

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lenders thereunder and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Administrative Agent, including any guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and any amendments, supplements, modifications, extensions, replacements, renewals, restatements, refundings or refinancings thereof and any indentures or credit facilities or commercial paper facilities with banks or other institutional lenders or investors that extend, replace, refund, refinance, renew or defease any part of the loans, notes, other credit facilities or commitments thereunder, including any such replacement, refunding or refinancing facility or indenture that increases the amount borrowable thereunder or alters the maturity thereof (provided that such increase in borrowings is permitted under Section 1011 of this Indenture).

 

S&P” means Standard and Poor’s, a division of the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and any successor to its rating agency business.

 

Sale and Lease-Back Transaction” means any arrangement with any Person providing for the leasing by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of any real or tangible personal property, which property has been or is to be sold or transferred by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary to such Person in contemplation of such leasing.

 

SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Secured Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness secured by a Lien.

 

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

 

Senior Credit Facilities” means the Revolving Credit Facility and the Term Loan Facility.

 

Senior Indebtedness” means with respect to any Person:

 

(1)                                  all Indebtedness of such Person, whether outstanding on the Issue Date or thereafter incurred; and

 

(2)                                  all other Obligations of such Person (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to such Person whether or not post-filing interest is allowed in such proceeding) in respect of Indebtedness described in clause (1) above

 

unless, in the case of clauses (1) and (2), the instrument creating or evidencing the same or pursuant to which the same is outstanding expressly provides that such Indebtedness or other Obligations are subordinate in right of payment to or pari passu in right of payment with the Notes or the Guarantee of such Person, as the case may be; provided that Senior Indebtedness shall not include:

 

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(1)                                  any obligation of such Person to the Company or any Subsidiary or to any joint venture in which the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary has an interest;

 

(2)                                  any liability for Federal, state, local or other taxes owed or owing by such Person;

 

(3)                                  any accounts payable or other liability to trade creditors in the ordinary course of business (including guarantees thereof as instruments evidencing such liabilities);

 

(4)                                  any Indebtedness or other Obligation of such Person that is subordinate or junior in any respect to any other Indebtedness or other Obligation of such Person; or

 

(5)                                  that portion of any Indebtedness that at the time of Incurrence is Incurred in violation of this Indenture.

 

Senior Indenture” means the Senior Indenture dated as of the Issue Date, among the Company, as issuer, certain of its Subsidiaries and Holdings, as guarantors and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, pursuant to which the Senior Notes are issued.

 

Senior Notes” means the $700,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 9%/9¾% Senior Notes due 2015 issued by the Company under the Senior Indenture on the Issue Date and any PIK Senior Notes or any increase in the outstanding principal amount of Senior Notes, in each case issued in lieu of the payment of cash interest on outstanding Senior Notes.

 

Senior Subordinated Indebtedness” means, with respect to a Person, the Notes (in the case of the Company), a Guarantee (in the case of a Guarantor) and any other Indebtedness of such Person that specifically provides that such Indebtedness is to rank pari passu with the Notes or such Guarantee, as the case may be, in right of payment and is not subordinated by its terms in right of payment to any Indebtedness or other obligation of such Person that is not Senior Indebtedness of such Person.

 

Shelf Registration Statement” means the shelf registration statement as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Significant Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that would be a “significant subsidiary” as defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X, promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act, as such regulation is in effect on the date hereof.

 

Similar Business” means any business conducted by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries on the Issue Date or any business that is similar, reasonably related, incidental or ancillary thereto.

 

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Special Record Date” for the payment of any Defaulted Interest means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 306.

 

Sponsors” means Texas Pacific Group and Warburg Pincus LLC and their respective Affiliates.

 

Stated Maturity”, when used with respect to any Note or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date specified in such Note as the fixed date on which the principal of such Note or such installment of principal or interest is due and payable.

 

Subordinated Indebtedness” means:

 

(a)                                  with respect to the Company, any Indebtedness of the Company that is by its terms subordinated in right of payment to the Notes, and

 

(b)                                 with respect to any Guarantor, any Indebtedness of such Guarantor that is by its terms subordinated in right of payment to the Guarantee of such Guarantor.

 

Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person,

 

(1)                                  any corporation, association, or other business entity (other than a partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or similar entity) of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time of determination owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof and

 

(2)                                  any partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or similar entity of which

 

(x)                                   more than 50% of the capital accounts, distribution rights, total equity and voting interests or general or limited partnership interests, as applicable, are owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof whether in the form of membership, general, special or limited partnership or otherwise, and

 

(y)                                 such Person or any Restricted Subsidiary of such Person is a controlling general partner or otherwise controls such entity.

 

Subsidiary Guarantee” means the guarantee by any Subsidiary Guarantor of the Company’s Obligations under this Indenture and the Notes.

 

Subsidiary Guarantor” means each Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that executes this Indenture as a guarantor on the Issue Date and each other

 

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Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that thereafter guarantees the Notes pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.

 

Successor Company” has the meaning specified in Section 801 of this Indenture.

 

Successor Person” has the meaning specified in Section 802 of this Indenture.

 

Term Loan Facility” means the credit facility provided under the Senior Secured Term Loan Agreement, to be entered into as of the Issue Date, among the Company, Holdings, the lenders party thereto in their capacity as lenders and Credit Suisse, as Administrative Agent, including any guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and any amendments, supplements, modifications, extensions, replacements, renewals, restatements, refundings or refinancings thereof and any indentures or credit facilities or commercial paper facilities with banks or other institutional lenders or investors that extend, replace, refund, refinance, renew or defease any part of the loans, notes, other credit facilities or commitments thereunder, including any such replacement, refunding or refinancing facility or indenture that increases the amount borrowable thereunder or alters the maturity thereof (provided that such increase in borrowings is permitted under Section 1011 of this Indenture).

 

Total Assets” means the total amount of all assets of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP as shown on the most recent balance sheet of the Company.

 

Transactions” means the Merger, including the payment of the merger consideration in connection therewith, the investment by the Sponsors, members of management and the Co-Investors, the issuance of the New Notes and the execution of, and borrowings on the Issue Date under, the Senior Credit Facilities as in effect on the Issue Date, the pledge and security arrangements in connection with the foregoing, the refinancing of certain Indebtedness in connection with the foregoing (including the redemption of the Existing 2008 Notes) and the related transactions described in the Offering Circular, in particular as described under the section thereof entitled “The Transactions”.

 

Treasury Rate” means, as of any Redemption Date, the yield to maturity as of such Redemption Date of United States Treasury securities with a constant maturity (as compiled and published in the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519) that has become publicly available at least two Business Days prior to the Redemption Date (or, if such Statistical Release is no longer published, any publicly available source of similar market data)) most nearly equal to the period from the Redemption Date to October 15, 2010; provided, however, that if the period from the Redemption Date to October 15, 2010, is less than one year, the weekly average yield on actually traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year shall be used.

 

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Trust Indenture Act” or “TIA” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force at the date as of which this Indenture was executed, except as provided in Section 905.

 

Trustee” means Wells Fargo Bank, National Association until a successor replaces it and, thereafter, means the successor.

 

Uniform Commercial Code” means the New York Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time.

 

Unrestricted Subsidiary” means:

 

(1)                                  any Subsidiary of the Company that at the time of determination is an Unrestricted Subsidiary (as designated by the Company, as provided below) and

 

(2)                                  any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

 

The Company may designate any Subsidiary of the Company (including any existing Subsidiary and any newly acquired or newly formed Subsidiary) to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary unless such Subsidiary or any of its Subsidiaries owns any Equity Interests or Indebtedness of, or owns or holds any Lien on, any property of, the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company (other than any Subsidiary of the Subsidiary to be so designated); provided that

 

(a)                                  any Unrestricted Subsidiary must be an entity of which shares of the capital stock or other equity interests (including partnership interests) entitled to cast at least a majority of the votes that may be cast by all shares or equity interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body are owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company,

 

(b)                                 such designation complies with Section 1010 of this Indenture and

 

(c)                                  each of

 

(1)                                  the Subsidiary to be so designated and

 

(2)                                  its Subsidiaries

 

has not at the time of designation, and does not thereafter, create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly liable with respect to any Indebtedness pursuant to which the lender has recourse to any of the assets of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary.

 

The Company may designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that, immediately after giving effect to such designation no Default shall have occurred and be continuing and either

 

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(1)                                  the Company could incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test described in Section 1011(a) of this Indenture or

 

(2)                                  the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries would be greater than such ratio for the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries immediately prior to such designation, in each case on a pro forma basis taking into account such designation.

 

Any such designation by the Company shall be notified by the Company to the Trustee by promptly filing with the Trustee a copy of any applicable Board Resolution giving effect to such designation and an Officers’ Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing provisions.

 

U.S. Person means a U.S. Person as defined in Rule 902(k) promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

Vice President”, when used with respect to the Company or the Trustee, means any vice president, whether or not designated by a number or a word or words added before or after the title “vice president”.

 

Voting Stock” of any Person as of any date means the Capital Stock of such Person that is at the time entitled to vote in the election of the Board of Directors of such Person.

 

Weighted Average Life to Maturity” means, when applied to any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, as the case may be, at any date, the quotient obtained by dividing

 

(1)                                  the sum of the products of the number of years from the date of determination to the date of each successive scheduled principal payment of such Indebtedness or redemption or similar payment with respect to such Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock multiplied by the amount of such payment, by

 

(2)                                  the sum of all such payments.

 

Wholly-Owned Subsidiary” of any Person means a Subsidiary of such Person, 100% of the outstanding Capital Stock or other ownership interests of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares) shall at the time be owned by such Person or by one or more Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of such Person.

 

SECTION 103.  Compliance Certificates and Opinions.  Upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take or refrain from taking any action under this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture (including any covenant compliance with which constitutes a condition precedent) relating to the proposed action have been complied with and, other than in connection with the authentication of the Initial Notes, an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the

 

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opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.

 

Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (other than pursuant to Section 1008(a) of this Indenture or Section 314(a)(4) of the TIA) shall include:

 

(1)                                  a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;

 

(2)                                  a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

 

(3)                                  a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he or she has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him or her to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

 

(4)                                  a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

 

SECTION 104.  Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.  In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.

 

Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such certificate or opinion may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous.

 

Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.

 

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SECTION 105.  Acts of Holders.  Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by agents duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company.  Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “Act” of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments.  Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 601) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section.

 

The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof.  Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his or her individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of authority.  The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner that the Trustee deems sufficient.

 

The principal amount and serial numbers of Notes held by any Person, and the date of holding the same, shall be proved by the Note Register.

 

If the Company shall solicit from the Holders any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, the Company may, at its option, fix in advance a record date for the determination of Holders entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so.  Notwithstanding TIA Section 316(c), such record date shall be a date not earlier than the date 30 days prior to the first solicitation of Holders generally in connection therewith and not later than the date such solicitation is completed.  If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act may be given before or after such record date, but only the Holders of record at the close of business on such record date shall be deemed to be Holders for the purposes of determining whether Holders of the requisite proportion of Outstanding Notes have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, and for that purpose the Outstanding Notes shall be computed as of such record date; provided that no such authorization, agreement or consent by the Holders on such record date shall be deemed effective unless it shall become effective pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture not later than eleven months after the record date.  Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Note shall bind every future Holder of the same Note and the Holder of every Note issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done,

 

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omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee, the Company or any Guarantor in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Note.

 

Without limiting the foregoing, a Holder entitled to take any action hereunder with regard to any particular Note may do so with regard to all or any part of the principal amount of such Note or by one or more duly appointed agents, each of which may do so pursuant to such appointment with regard to all or any part of such principal amount.  Any notice given or action taken by a Holder or its agents with regard to different parts of such principal amount pursuant to this paragraph shall have the same effect as if given or taken by separate Holders of each such different part.

 

Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, a Holder, including the Depository that is the Holder of a Global Note, may make, give or take, by a proxy or proxies duly appointed in writing, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided in this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders, and the Depository that is the Holder of a Global Note may provide its proxy or proxies to the beneficial owners of interests in any such Global Note through such depositary’s standing instructions and customary practices.

 

The Company may fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Persons who are beneficial owners of interests in any Global Note held by the Depository entitled under the procedures of such depositary to make, give or take, by a proxy or proxies duly appointed in writing, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided in this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders.

 

SECTION 106.  Notices, Etc., to Trustee, Company, any Guarantor and Agent.  Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,

 

(1)                                  the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company or any Guarantor shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing (which may be via facsimile) to or with the Trustee at Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, 213 Court Street, Suite 703, Middletown, CT 06457, Attn:  Joseph P. O’Donnell, or

 

(2)                                  the Company or any Guarantor by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if made, given, furnished or delivered in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, or delivered by recognized overnight courier, to the Company or such Guarantor addressed to it at The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc., 1618 Main Street, Dallas, TX 75201, Attention:  General Counsel, or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company or such Guarantor.

 

SECTION 107.  Notice to Holders; Waiver.  Where this Indenture provides for notice of any event to Holders by the Company or the Trustee, such notice

 

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shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event, at his address as it appears in the Note Register, within the time prescribed for the giving of such notice.  In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders.  Notices given by publication shall be deemed given on the first date on which publication is made and notices given by first-class mail, postage prepaid, shall be deemed given five calendar days after mailing.

 

In case by reason of the suspension of or irregularities in regular mail service or by reason of any other cause, it shall be impracticable to mail notice of any event to Holders when such notice is required to be given pursuant to any provision of this Indenture, then any manner of giving such notice as shall be satisfactory to the Trustee shall be deemed to be a sufficient giving of such notice for every purpose hereunder.

 

Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice.  Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.

 

SECTION 108.  Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.  The Article and Section headings herein, the Table of Contents and the reconciliation and tie between the TIA and this Indenture are for convenience of reference only, are not intended to be considered a part hereof and shall in no way affect the construction of, or modify or restrict, any of the terms or provisions hereof.

 

SECTION 109.  Successors and Assigns.  All agreements of the Company in this Indenture and the Notes shall bind its successors.  All agreements of the Trustee in this Indenture shall bind its successors.  All agreements of each Guarantor in this Indenture shall bind its successors, except as otherwise provided in Section 1208 hereof.

 

SECTION 110.  Separability Clause.  In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Notes shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

 

SECTION 111.  Benefits of Indenture.  Nothing in this Indenture or in the Notes, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, any Paying Agent, any Note Registrar and their successors hereunder and the Holders any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.

 

SECTION 112.  Governing Law.  This Indenture, the Notes and any Guarantee shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.  This Indenture is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are

 

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required to be part of this Indenture and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions.

 

SECTION 113.  Legal Holidays.  In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity or Maturity of any Note shall not be a Business Day, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the Notes) payment of principal (or premium, if any) or interest need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, or at the Stated Maturity or Maturity; provided that no interest shall accrue for purposes of such payment for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Stated Maturity or Maturity, as the case may be.

 

SECTION 114.  No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders.  No director, officer, employee, incorporator or stockholder of the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor (other than in the case of stockholders of any Subsidiary Guarantor, the Company or another Subsidiary Guarantor or in the case of stockholders of the Company, Holdings) or any of their parent companies shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company, Holdings or the Subsidiary Guarantors under the Notes, the Guarantees and this Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of such obligations or their creation to the extent permitted by applicable law.  Each Holder by accepting a Note and the related Guarantee waives and releases all such liability to the extent permitted by applicable law.  The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes and the Guarantees.

 

SECTION 115.  Trust Indenture Act Controls.  Upon qualification of this Indenture under the TIA, if any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision which is required to be included in this Indenture by the TIA, the provision required by the TIA shall control.  If any provision of this Indenture modifies or excludes any provision of the TIA that may be so modified or excluded, the latter provision shall be deemed to apply to this Indenture as so modified or excluded, as the case may be.

 

SECTION 116.  Counterparts.  This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be original; but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.  One signed copy is enough to prove this Indenture.

 

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ARTICLE TWO

NOTE FORMS

 

SECTION 201.  Form and Dating.  Provisions relating to the Initial Notes, the Private Exchange Notes and the Exchange Notes are set forth in the Rule 144A / Regulation S Appendix attached hereto (the “Appendix”) which is hereby incorporated in, and expressly made part of, this Indenture. The Initial Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit 1 to the Appendix which is hereby incorporated in, and expressly made a part of, this Indenture.  The Exchange Notes, the Private Exchange Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A, which is hereby incorporated in and expressly made a part of this Indenture.  The Notes may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule, agreements to which the Company is subject, if any, or usage (provided that any such notation, legend or endorsement is in a form reasonably acceptable to the Company).  Each Note shall be dated the date of its authentication.  The terms of the Note set forth in the Appendix and Exhibit A are part of the terms of this Indenture.

 

SECTION 202.  Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.  The Notes shall be executed on behalf of the Company by any Officer.  The signature of an Officer on the Notes may be manual or facsimile signature of the present or any future such authorized officer and may be imprinted or otherwise reproduced on the Notes.

 

Notes bearing the manual or facsimile signature of an individual who was at any time a proper officer of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individual ceased to hold such office prior to the authentication and delivery of such Notes or did not hold such office at the date of such Notes.

 

At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Notes executed by the Company to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Notes, and the Trustee in accordance with such Company Order shall authenticate and deliver such Notes.

 

On the Issue Date, the Company shall deliver the Initial Notes in the aggregate principal amount of $500,000,000 executed by the Company to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order directing the Trustee to authenticate the Notes and certifying that all conditions precedent to the issuance of Notes contained herein have been fully complied with, and the Trustee in accordance with such Company Order shall authenticate and deliver such Initial Notes.  At any time and from time to time after the Issue Date, the Company may deliver Additional Notes executed by the Company to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Additional Notes, directing the Trustee to authenticate the Additional Notes and certifying that the issuance of such Additional Notes is in compliance with Article Ten hereof and that all other conditions precedent to the issuance of Notes contained herein have been fully complied with, and the Trustee in

 

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accordance with such Company Order shall authenticate and deliver such Additional Notes.

 

Upon receipt of a Company Order, the Trustee shall authenticate for original issue Exchange Notes in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $500,000,000 plus the aggregate principal amount of any Additional Notes issued; provided that such Exchange Notes shall be issuable only upon the valid surrender for cancellation of Initial Notes and any Additional Notes of a like aggregate principal amount in accordance with an Exchange Offer pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement and a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Exchange Notes and certifying that all conditions precedent to the issuance of such Exchange Notes are complied with.

 

In each case, the Trustee shall receive a Company Order and an Opinion of Counsel of the Company that it may reasonably require in connection with such authentication of Notes.  Such Company Order shall specify the amount of Notes to be authenticated and the date on which the original issue of Notes is to be authenticated.

 

Each Note shall be dated the date of its authentication.

 

No Note shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Note a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for in Exhibit 1 to the Appendix, duly executed by the Trustee by manual signature of an authorized officer, and such certificate upon any Note shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Note has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.

 

In case the Company or any Guarantor, pursuant to Article Eight of this Indenture, shall be consolidated or merged with or into any other Person or shall convey, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person, and the successor Person resulting from such consolidation, or surviving such merger, or into which the Company or such Guarantor shall have been merged, or the Person which shall have received a conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition as aforesaid, shall have executed a supplemental indenture hereto with the Trustee pursuant to Article Eight of this Indenture, any of the Notes authenticated or delivered prior to such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition may, from time to time, at the request of the successor Person, be exchanged for other Notes executed in the name of the successor Person with such changes in phraseology and form as may be appropriate, but otherwise in substance of like tenor as the Notes surrendered for such exchange and of like principal amount; and the Trustee, upon Company Request of the successor Person, shall authenticate and deliver Notes as specified in such request for the purpose of such exchange.  If Notes shall at any time be authenticated and delivered in any new name of a successor Person pursuant to this Section in exchange or substitution for or upon registration of transfer of any Notes, such successor Person, at the option of the Holders but without expense to them, shall provide for the exchange of all Notes at the time outstanding for Notes authenticated and delivered in such new name.

 

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ARTICLE THREE

THE NOTES

 

SECTION 301.  Title and Terms.  The aggregate principal amount of Notes which may be authenticated and issued under this Indenture is not limited; provided, however that any Additional Notes issued under this Indenture rank pari passu with the Initial Notes, are issued in accordance with Sections 202, 312 and 1011 hereof, form a single class with the Initial Notes and shall have the same terms as to status, redemption or otherwise as the Initial Notes.  Any Additional Notes shall be issued pursuant to a supplemental indenture to this Indenture.

 

The Notes shall be known and designated as the “103/8% Senior Subordinated Notes Due 2015” of the Company.  The Stated Maturity of the Notes shall be October 15, 2015, and the Notes shall bear interest at the rate of 103/8% per annum from October 6, 2005, or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, payable on April 15, 2006 and semi-annually thereafter on April 15 and October 15 in each year and at said Stated Maturity, until the principal thereof is paid or duly provided for and to the Person in whose name the Note (or any predecessor Note) is registered at the close of business on the April 1 and October 1 immediately preceding such Interest Payment Date (each, a “Regular Record Date”).

 

The principal of (and premium, if any), interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the Notes shall be payable at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose in the City of Dallas, State of Texas or, at the option of the Company, payment of interest may be made by check mailed to the Holders of the Notes at their respective addresses set forth in the Note Register; provided that all payments of principal, premium, if any, and interest and Additional Interest, if any, with respect to Notes represented by one or more permanent global Notes registered in the name of or held by the Depository or its nominee shall be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by the Holder or Holders thereof.

 

Holders shall have the right to require the Company to purchase their Notes, in whole or in part, in the event of a Change of Control pursuant to Section 1017.  The Notes shall be subject to repurchase pursuant to an Offer to Purchase as provided in Section 1018.

 

The Notes shall be redeemable as provided in Article Eleven of this Indenture and Paragraph 5 of the Notes.

 

The due and punctual payment of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes payable by the Company is irrevocably unconditionally guaranteed, to the extent set forth herein, by each of the Guarantors.

 

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SECTION 302.  Denominations.  The Notes shall be issuable only in registered form without coupons and only in denominations of $2,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof.

 

SECTION 303.  Temporary Notes.  Pending the preparation of definitive Notes, the Company may execute, and upon receipt of a Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Notes which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Notes in lieu of which they are issued and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Notes may determine, as conclusively evidenced by their execution of such Notes.

 

If temporary Notes are issued, the Company shall cause definitive Notes to be prepared without unreasonable delay.  Subject to the provisions set forth in the Rule 144A/Regulation S Appendix, after the preparation of definitive Notes, the temporary Notes shall be exchangeable for definitive Notes upon surrender of the temporary Notes at the office or agency of the Company designated for such purpose pursuant to Section 1002, without charge to the Holder.  Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Notes, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like principal amount of definitive Notes of authorized denominations.  Until so exchanged, the temporary Notes shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Notes.

 

SECTION 304.  Note Registrar; Paying Agent; Registration of Transfer and Exchange.  The Company shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee a register (the register maintained in such office and in any other office or agency designated pursuant to Section 1002 being herein sometimes referred to as the “Note Register”) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of Notes and of transfers of Notes.  The Note Register shall be in written form or any other form capable of being converted into written form within a reasonable time.  At all reasonable times, the Note Register shall be open to inspection by the Trustee.  The Trustee is hereby initially appointed as note registrar (the “Note Registrar”) for the purpose of registering Notes and transfers of Notes as herein provided.  The Trustee is hereby initially appointed to act as the Paying Agent and to act as Custodian with respect to the Global Notes.

 

Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Note at the office or agency of the Company designated pursuant to Section 1002, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Notes of any authorized denomination or denominations of a like aggregate principal amount.

 

At the option of the Holder, Notes may be exchanged for other Notes of any authorized denomination and of a like aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Notes to be exchanged at such office or agency.  Whenever any Notes are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate

 

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and deliver, the Notes which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive; provided that no exchange of Notes for Exchange Notes shall occur until an Exchange Offer Registration Statement shall have been declared effective by the SEC, the Trustee shall have received an Officers’ Certificate confirming that the Exchange Offer Registration Statement has been declared effective by the SEC and the Initial Notes to be exchanged for the Exchange Notes shall be cancelled by the Trustee.

 

All Notes issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Notes shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Notes surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

 

Every Note presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Note Registrar) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by written instruments of transfer, in form satisfactory to the Company and the Note Registrar, duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

 

No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange or redemption of Notes, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any taxes, fees or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Notes, other than exchanges pursuant to Sections 202, 303, 906, 1017, 1018, or 1108 not involving any transfer.

 

SECTION 305.  Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Notes.  If (1) any mutilated Note is surrendered to the Trustee, or (2) the Company and the Trustee receive evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Note, and there is delivered to the Company and the Trustee such security or indemnity as may be required to protect the Company, the Trustee, any agent and any authenticating agent from any loss that any of them may suffer if a Note is replaced, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Note has been acquired by a Protected Purchaser (as defined in Section 8-303 of the Uniform Commercial Code) (a “Protected Purchaser”), the Company shall execute and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for any such mutilated Note or in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Note, a new Note of like tenor and principal amount, bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

 

In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Note, pay such Note.

 

Upon the issuance of any new Note under this Section, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) in replacing a Note.

 

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Every new Note issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company and each Guarantor, whether or not the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Notes duly issued hereunder.

 

The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes.

 

SECTION 306.  Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved. 
(a)  Interest on any Note which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Note (or one or more Predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 1002; provided that, subject to Section 301 hereof, each installment of interest may at the Company’s option be paid by (1) mailing a check for such interest, payable to or upon the written order of the Person entitled thereto pursuant to Section 307, to the address of such Person as it appears in the Note Register or (2) transfer to an account located in the United States maintained by the payee.

 

(b)                                 Any interest on any Note which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such defaulted interest and (to the extent lawful) interest on such defaulted interest at the rate borne by the Notes (such defaulted interest and interest thereon herein collectively called “Defaulted Interest”) may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in clause (1) or (2) below:

 

(1)                                  The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Notes (or their respective Predecessor Notes) are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner.  The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Note and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided.  Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment.  The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date, and in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed

 

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payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be given in the manner provided for in Section 107, not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date.  Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been so given, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Notes (or their respective Predecessor Notes) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (2).

 

(2)                                  The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Notes may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

 

(c)                                  Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section, each Note delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Note shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Note.

 

SECTION 307.  Persons Deemed Owners.  Prior to the due presentment of a Note for registration of transfer, the Company, any Guarantor, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Note is registered as the owner of such Note for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to Sections 304 and 306) interest on such Note and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Note be overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

SECTION 308.  Cancellation.  All Notes surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee and shall be promptly cancelled by it.  The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Notes previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and may deliver to the Trustee (or to any other Person for delivery to the Trustee) for cancellation any Notes previously authenticated hereunder which the Company has not issued and sold, and all Notes so delivered shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee.  If the Company shall so acquire any of the Notes, however, such acquisition shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the indebtedness represented by such Notes unless and until the same are surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation.  No Notes shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Notes cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture.  All cancelled Notes held by the Trustee shall be disposed of by the Trustee in accordance with its customary procedures (subject to the record retention requirements of the Exchange Act).  Certification of the destruction of all cancelled Notes shall be delivered to the Company by the Trustee.

 

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SECTION 309.  Computation of Interest.  Interest on the Notes shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

 

SECTION 310.  Transfer and Exchange.  The Notes shall be issued in registered form and shall be transferable only upon the surrender of a Note for registration of transfer.  When a Note is presented to the Note Registrar or a co-registrar with a request to register a transfer, the Note Registrar shall register the transfer as requested if the requirements of this Indenture and Section 8-401(a) of the Uniform Commercial Code are met.  When Notes are presented to the Note Registrar or a co-registrar with a request to exchange them for an equal principal amount of Notes of other denominations, the Note Registrar shall make the exchange as requested if the same requirements are met.

 

SECTION 311.  CUSIP Numbers.  The Company in issuing the Notes may use “CUSIP” numbers, ISINs and “Common Code” numbers (in each case, if then generally in use) in addition to serial numbers, and, if so, the Trustee shall use such “CUSIP” numbers, ISINs and “Common Code” numbers in addition to serial numbers in notices of redemption, repurchase or other notices to Holders as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such “CUSIP” numbers, ISINs and “Common Code” numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of a redemption or repurchase and that reliance may be placed only on the serial or other identification numbers printed on the Notes, and any such redemption or repurchase shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers.  The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any change in the “CUSIP” numbers, ISINs and “Common Code” numbers applicable to the Notes.

 

SECTION 312.  Issuance of Additional Notes.  The Company may, subject to Section 1011 of this Indenture, issue additional Notes having identical terms and conditions to the Initial Notes issued on the Issue Date, other than with respect to the date of issuance and issue price (the “Additional Notes”); provided, however, that no Additional Notes may be issued at a price that would cause such Additional Notes to have “original issue discount” within the meaning of Section 1273 of the Code. The Initial Notes issued on the Issue Date and any Additional Notes subsequently issued shall be treated as a single class for all purposes under this Indenture.  Exchange Notes issued in exchange for Initial Notes issued on the Issue Date and Exchange Notes issued for any Additional Notes subsequently issued shall be treated as a single class for all purposes under this Indenture.

 

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ARTICLE FOUR

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

 

SECTION 401.  Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.  This Indenture shall upon Company Request and at the Company’s expense cease to be of further effect (except as set forth in the last paragraph of this Section and as to surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of Notes expressly provided for herein or pursuant hereto) and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture when:

 

(1)                                  either,

 

(A)  all Notes theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (i) Notes which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 305 and (ii) Notes for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust with the Trustee or any Paying Agent or segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 1003) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or
 
(B)  all such Notes not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation,
 
(i)                  have become due and payable by reason of the making of a notice of redemption pursuant to Section 1105 or otherwise, or
 
(ii)               shall become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year, or
 
(iii)            are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company,
 

and the Company or any Guarantor, in the case of (i), (ii) or (iii) of this clause (B), has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust solely for the benefit of the Holders, cash in U.S. dollars, non-callable Government Securities, or a combination thereof, in such amounts as shall be sufficient without consideration of any reinvestment of interest to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Notes not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation for principal, premium, if any, and accrued interest to the date of maturity or redemption, as the case may be;

 

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(2)                                  no Default (other than that resulting from borrowing funds to be applied to make such deposit and the granting of Liens in connection therewith) with respect to this Indenture or the Notes issued hereunder shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit or shall occur as a result of such deposit and such deposit shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, the Senior Credit Facilities, the Senior Indenture, the Existing Indenture, the Senior Notes, the Existing 2028 Debentures or any other material agreement or instrument (other than this Indenture) to which the Company, Holdings or any Subsidiary Guarantor is a party or by which the Company, Holdings or any Subsidiary Guarantor is bound;

 

(3)                                  the Company has paid or caused to be paid all sums payable by it under this Indenture;

 

(4)                                  the Company has delivered irrevocable instructions to the Trustee under this Indenture to apply the deposited money toward the payment of such Notes at Maturity or the Redemption Date, as the case may be; and

 

(5)                                  the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been complied with.

 

Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, if money or Government Securities shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (B) of clause (1) of this Section, the obligations of the Trustee under Section 402 and the last paragraph of Section 1003 shall survive such satisfaction and discharge.  In addition, nothing in this Section 401 shall be deemed to discharge the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 607 and the obligations of the Company to any Authenticating Agent under Section 612 that, by their terms, survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture.

 

SECTION 402.  Application of Trust Money.  Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 1003, all money or Government Securities deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 401 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Notes and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal (and premium and Additional Interest, if any) and interest for whose payment such money or Government Securities has been deposited with the Trustee, but such money or Government Securities need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

 

If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any money or Government Securities in accordance with Section 401 by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, the Company’s and any Guarantor’s obligations under this Indenture and the Notes shall be revived and reinstated as though

 

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no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 401 until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money or Government Securities in accordance with Section 401; provided that if the Company has made any payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Notes because of the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the money or Government Securities held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.

 

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ARTICLE FIVE

REMEDIES

 

SECTION 501.  Events of Default.  “Event of Default”, wherever used herein, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be occasioned by the provisions of Article Fourteen or be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):

 

(1)                                  default in payment when due and payable, upon redemption, acceleration or otherwise, of principal of, or premium, if any, on the Notes issued under this Indenture, whether or not such payment shall be prohibited by Article Fourteen hereof or Section 1203;

 

(2)                                  default for 30 days or more in the payment when due of interest on or with respect to the Notes issued under this Indenture, whether or not such payment shall be prohibited by Article Fourteen hereof or Section 1203;

 

(3)                                  failure by the Company, Holdings or any Subsidiary Guarantor for 60 days after receipt of written notice given by the Trustee or the Holders of at least 30% in principal amount of the then Outstanding Notes issued under this Indenture to comply with any of its other agreements contained in this Indenture or the Notes;

 

(4)                                  default under any mortgage, indenture or instrument under which there is issued or by which there is secured or evidenced any Indebtedness for money borrowed by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or the payment of which is guaranteed by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, other than Indebtedness owed to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, whether such Indebtedness or guarantee now exists or is created after the issuance of the Notes, if both

 

(A)  such default either
 
(i)                                     results from the failure to pay any principal of such Indebtedness at its stated final maturity (after giving effect to any applicable grace periods) or
 
(ii)                                  relates to an obligation other than the obligation to pay principal of any such Indebtedness at its stated final maturity and results in the holder or holders of such Indebtedness causing such Indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity and
 
(B)  the principal amount of such Indebtedness, together with the principal amount of any other such Indebtedness in default for failure to pay principal at stated final maturity (after giving effect to any applicable

 

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grace periods), or the maturity of which has been so accelerated, aggregate $50.0 million or more at any one time outstanding;
 

(5)                                  failure by the Company or any Significant Subsidiary (or any group of Subsidiaries that together would constitute a Significant Subsidiary) to pay final judgments aggregating in excess of $50.0 million, which final judgments remain unpaid, undischarged and unstayed for a period of more than 60 days after such judgment becomes final, and in the event such judgment is covered by insurance, an enforcement proceeding has been commenced by any creditor upon such judgment or decree which is not promptly stayed;

 

(6)                                  any of the following events with respect to the Company or any Significant Subsidiary:

 

(A)  the Company or any Significant Subsidiary pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law
 
(i)                                     commences a voluntary case;
 
(ii)                                  consents to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case;
 
(iii)                               consents to the appointment of a custodian of it or for any substantial part of its property;
 
(iv)                              takes any comparable action under any foreign laws relating to insolvency; or
 
(B)  a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that:
 
(i)                                     is for relief against the Company or any Significant Subsidiary in an involuntary case;
 
(ii)                                  appoints a custodian of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary or for any substantial part of its property; or
 
(iii)                               orders the winding up or liquidation of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary;
 

and the order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for 60 days;

 

provided, that for the purposes of this clause (6), a Significant Subsidiary shall include any group of Subsidiaries that together would constitute a Significant Subsidiary; or

 

(7)                                  the Guarantee of any Significant Subsidiary (or any group of Subsidiaries that together would constitute a Significant Subsidiary) shall for any

 

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reason cease to be in full force and effect or be declared null and void or any responsible officer of any Subsidiary Guarantor that is a Significant Subsidiary (or the responsible officers of any group of Subsidiaries that together would constitute a Significant Subsidiary), as the case may be, denies that it has any further liability under its Guarantee or gives notice to such effect, other than by reason of the termination of this Indenture or the release of any such Subsidiary Guarantee in accordance with this Indenture.

 

SECTION 502.  Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.  (a)  If any Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in Section 501(6)) occurs and is continuing under this Indenture, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 30% in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes issued under this Indenture may declare the principal, premium, if any, interest and any other monetary Obligations on all the Outstanding Notes issued under this Indenture to be due and payable immediately by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by the Holders); provided that, so long as any Indebtedness permitted to be incurred under this Indenture as part of the Senior Credit Facilities or the Senior Notes shall be outstanding, no such acceleration shall be effective until the earlier of

 

(1)                                  acceleration of any such Indebtedness under the Senior Credit Facilities or the Senior Notes, and

 

(2)                                  five Business Days after the giving of written notice of such acceleration to the Company, the administrative agent under each of the Senior Credit Facilities and the trustee under the Senior Indenture.

 

(b)                                 Upon the effectiveness of such declaration, such principal of and premium, if any, and interest shall be due and payable immediately.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an Event of Default specified in Section 501(6) occurs and is continuing, then the principal amount of all Outstanding Notes shall ipso facto become and be immediately due and payable without any notice, declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder.

 

(c)                                  At any time after a declaration of acceleration has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter provided in this Article, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if:

 

(1)                                  the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay:

 

(A)  all overdue interest on all Outstanding Notes,
 
(B)  all unpaid principal of (and premium, if any, on) any Outstanding Notes which has become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration, and interest on such unpaid principal at the rate borne by the Notes,

 

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(C)  to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest on overdue interest at the rate borne by the Notes, and
 
(D)  all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel; and
 

(2)                                  Events of Default, other than the non-payment of amounts of principal of (or premium, if any, on) or interest on Notes which have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 513.

 

No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

(d)                                 Notwithstanding the preceding paragraph, in the event of any Event of Default specified in Section 501(4) above, such Event of Default and all consequences thereof (excluding any resulting payment default) shall be annulled, waived and rescinded, automatically and without any action by the Trustee or the Holders, if within 20 days after such Event of Default arose,

 

(1)                                  the Indebtedness or guarantee that is the basis for such Event of Default has been discharged, or

 

(2)                                  the holders thereof have rescinded or waived the acceleration, notice or action (as the case may be) giving rise to such Event of Default, or

 

(3)                                  the default that is the basis for such Event of Default has been cured.

 

SECTION 503.  Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.  If an Event of Default specified in Section 501(1) or (2) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee, in its own name as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums due hereunder pursuant to this Article 5 and unpaid, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.  The Trustee may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may enforce the same against the Company, any Guarantor or any other obligor upon the Notes and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company, any Guarantor or any other obligor upon the Notes, wherever situated.

 

If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders under this Indenture and the Guarantees by the judicial proceedings discussed above as the Trustee shall deem necessary to protect and enforce any such rights, including seeking recourse against any Guarantor.

 

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SECTION 504.  Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.  In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor including any Guarantor, upon the Notes or the property of the Company or of such other obligor or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Notes shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company for the payment of overdue principal, premium, if any, or interest) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise,

 

(1)                                  to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal (and premium, if any) and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Notes and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding, and

 

(2)                                  to collect, receive and distribute any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

 

and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay the Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 607.

 

Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Notes or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.

 

SECTION 505.  Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Notes.  All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Notes may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Notes or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.

 

SECTION 506.  Application of Money Collected.  Subject to Article Fourteen hereof and Section 1203, any money or property collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed

 

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by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal (or premium, if any) or interest, upon presentation of the Notes and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

 

FIRST:  To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section 607;

 

SECOND:  To holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company and, if such money or property has been collected from a Guarantor, to holders of Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor, in each case to the extent required by Article Fourteen hereof and Section 1203 hereof, as applicable;

 

THIRD:  To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid for principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Notes in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Notes for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, respectively; and

 

FOURTH:  The balance, if any, to the Company or the applicable Guarantor or as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct in writing; provided that all sums due and owing to the Holders and the Trustee have been paid in full as required by this Indenture.

 

The Trustee may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to Holders of Notes pursuant to this Section 506.

 

SECTION 507.  Limitation on Suits.  Subject to Section 508, no Holder of any Notes shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless:

 

(1)                                  such Holder has previously given the Trustee notice that an Event of Default is continuing;

 

(2)                                  Holders of at least 30% in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes have requested the Trustee to pursue the remedy;

 

(3)                                  such Holders have offered the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against any loss, liability or expense;

 

(4)                                  the Trustee has not complied with such request within 60 days after the receipt thereof and the offer of security or indemnity; and

 

(5)                                  Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes have not given the Trustee a direction inconsistent with such request within such 60-day period,

 

it being understood and intended that no one or more Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture or the

 

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Guarantees to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture or the Guarantees, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all the Holders (it being further understood that the Trustee does not have an affirmative duty to ascertain whether or not such actions or forbearances are unduly prejudicial to such Holders).

 

SECTION 508.  Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest.  Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Note shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment, as provided herein (including, if applicable, Article Eleven) and in such Note of the principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to Section 306) interest on such Note on the respective Stated Maturities expressed in such Note (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, and such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.

 

SECTION 509.  Restoration of Rights and Remedies.  If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture or the Guarantees and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to any determination in such proceeding, the Company, any Guarantor, any other obligor of the Notes, the Trustee and the Holders shall be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.

 

SECTION 510.  Rights and Remedies Cumulative.  Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes in the last paragraph of Section 305, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise.  The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

 

SECTION 511.  Delay or Omission Not Waiver.  No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Note to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein.  Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.

 

SECTION 512.  Control by Holders.  The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes shall have the right to direct the

 

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time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, provided that:

 

(1)                                  such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture,

 

(2)                                  subject to Section 315 of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction, and

 

(3)                                  the Trustee need not take any action which might involve it in personal liability or be unduly prejudicial to the Holders not consenting.

 

SECTION 513.  Waiver of Defaults.  Subject to Sections 508 and 902, the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes may on behalf of the Holders of all such Notes waive any Default hereunder and its consequences, except a continuing Default or Event of Default (1) in respect of the payment of interest on, premium, if any, or the principal of any such Note held by a non-consenting Holder or (2) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article Nine cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Note affected.

 

Upon any such waiver, such Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

SECTION 514.  Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws.  Each of the Company, the Guarantors and any other obligor on the Notes covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it shall not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force that would prohibit or forgive the Company or a Guarantor from paying any portion of the principal of, and premium, if any, and interest on the Notes.

 

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ARTICLE SIX

THE TRUSTEE

 

SECTION 601.  Duties of the Trustee.  (a)  Except during the continuance of an Event of Default,

 

(1)                                  the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

 

(2)                                  in the absence of bad faith or willful misconduct on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions specifically required by any provision hereof to be provided to it, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture, but not to verify the contents thereof.

 

(b)                                 If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing of which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge or of which written notice of such Event of Default shall have been given to the Trustee by the Company, any other obligor of the Notes or by any Holder, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent Person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of such Person’s own affairs.

 

(c)                                  No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that

 

(1)                                  this paragraph (c) shall not be construed to limit the effect of paragraph (a) of this Section;

 

(2)                                  the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;

 

(3)                                  the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture; and

 

(4)                                  no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance

 

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of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

 

(d)                                 Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section.

 

SECTION 602.  Notice of Defaults.  If a Default or Event of Default occurs and is continuing and if it is known to the Trustee, the Trustee shall transmit, in the manner and to the extent provided in TIA Section 313(c), notice of such Default or Event of Default within 90 days after it occurs unless such Default or Event of Default shall have been cured or waived.  Except in the case of a Default or Event of Default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) or interest on any Note, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if it determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interest of the Holders.  In addition, the Trustee shall have no obligation to accelerate the Notes if in the best judgment of the Trustee acceleration is not in the best interest of the Holders of such Notes.

 

SECTION 603.  Certain Rights of Trustee.  Subject to the provisions of TIA Sections 315(a) through 315(d):

 

(1)                                  the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document (whether in original or facsimile form) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

 

(2)                                  any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;

 

(3)                                  whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel;

 

(4)                                  the Trustee may consult with counsel of its own selection and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with the advice or opinion of such counsel;

 

(5)                                  the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of

 

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the Holders pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses, losses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;

 

(6)                                  the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney at the expense of the Company and shall incur no liability of any kind by reason of such inquiry or investigation;

 

(7)                                  the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;

 

(8)                                  the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture; provided, however, that the Trustee’s conduct does not constitute wilful misconduct or negligence.

 

(9)                                  the rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder; and

 

(10)                            in no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for special, indirect, or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, loss of profit) irrespective of whether the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action.

 

SECTION 604.  Trustee Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Notes.  The recitals contained herein and in the Notes, except for the Trustee’s certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for their correctness.  The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Notes, except that the Trustee represents that it is duly authorized to execute and deliver this Indenture, authenticate the Notes and perform its obligations hereunder and that the statements made by it in a Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 supplied to the Company are true and accurate, subject to the qualifications set forth therein.  The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Company of Notes or the proceeds thereof.

 

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SECTION 605.  May Hold Notes.  The Trustee, any Paying Agent, any Note Registrar or any other agent of the Company or of the Trustee, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and, subject to TIA Sections 310(b) and 311, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not the Trustee, Paying Agent, Note Registrar or such other agent; provided, however, that, if it acquires any conflicting interest, it must eliminate such conflict within 90 days, apply to the SEC for permission to continue or resign.

 

SECTION 606.  Money Held in Trust.  Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.  The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with the Company.

 

SECTION 607.  Compensation and Reimbursement.  The Company and the Guarantors, jointly and severally, agree:

 

(1)                                  to pay to the Trustee from time to time such compensation as shall be agreed in writing between the Company and the Trustee for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);

 

(2)                                  except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as shall be determined to have been caused by its own negligence or willful misconduct; and

 

(3)                                  to indemnify the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee for, and to hold it harmless against, any and all loss, liability, claim, damage or expense, including taxes (other than the taxes based on the income of the Trustee) incurred without negligence or willful misconduct on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this trust, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim regardless of whether the claim is asserted by the Company, a Guarantor, a Holder or any other Person or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder.

 

The obligations of the Company under this Section to compensate the Trustee, to pay or reimburse the Trustee for expenses, disbursements and advances and to indemnify and hold harmless the Trustee shall constitute additional indebtedness hereunder and shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture and resignation or removal of the Trustee.  As security for the performance of such obligations of the Company, the Trustee shall have a claim prior to the Notes upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the payment of principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on particular Notes.

 

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When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with an Event of Default specified in Section 501(8), the expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) of and the compensation for such services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any applicable Bankruptcy Law.

 

The provisions of this Section shall survive the termination of this Indenture and resignation or removal of the Trustee.

 

SECTION 608.  Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.  There shall be at all times a Trustee hereunder which shall be eligible to act as Trustee under TIA Section 310(a)(1) and shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000.  If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of Federal, State, territorial or District of Columbia supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published.  If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.

 

SECTION 609.  Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.  (a)  No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 610.

 

(b)                                 The Trustee may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Company.  Upon receiving such notice of resignation, the Company shall promptly appoint a successor trustee by written instrument executed by authority of the Board of Directors, a copy of which shall be delivered to the resigning Trustee and a copy to the successor Trustee.  If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 610 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition, at the expense of the Company, any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

(c)                                  The Trustee may be removed at any time by Act of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes, delivered to the Trustee and to the Company.  If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 610 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition, at the expense of the Company, any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

(d)                                 The Trustee shall comply with TIA Section 310(b); provided, however, that there shall be excluded from the operation of TIA Section 310(b)(1) any indenture or indentures under which other securities or certificates of interest or participation in other securities of the Company are outstanding if the requirements for such exclusion set forth in TIA Section 310(b)(1) are met.

 

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(e)                                  If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, the Company, by a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee.  If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment, become the successor Trustee and supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company.  If no successor Trustee shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders and accepted appointment in the manner hereinafter provided, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Note for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

(f)                                    The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee and each appointment of a successor Trustee to the Holders in the manner provided for in Section 107.  Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.

 

SECTION 610.  Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.  (a)  Every successor Trustee appointed hereunder shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder.  Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts.

 

(b)                                 No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article.

 

SECTION 611.  Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.  Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder; provided that such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto.  In case any Notes shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver

 

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the Notes so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Notes.  In case at that time any of the Notes shall not have been authenticated, any successor Trustee may authenticate such Notes either in the name of any predecessor hereunder or in the name of the successor Trustee.  In all such cases such certificates shall have the full force and effect which this Indenture provides for the certificate of authentication of the Trustee shall have; provided, however, that the right to adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor Trustee or to authenticate Notes in the name of any predecessor Trustee shall apply only to its successor or successors by merger, conversion or consolidation.

 

SECTION 612.  Appointment of Authenticating Agent.  At any time when any of the Notes remain Outstanding, the Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to the Notes which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Notes and the Trustee shall give written notice of such appointment to all Holders of Notes with respect to which such Authenticating Agent shall serve, in the manner provided for in Section 107.  Notes so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder.  Any such appointment shall be evidenced by an instrument in writing signed by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, and a copy of such instrument shall be promptly furnished to the Company.  Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Notes by the Trustee or the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent.  Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by Federal or state authority.  If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published.  If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.

 

Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent; provided that such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.

 

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An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee and to the Company.  The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company.  Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall give written notice of such appointment to all Holders of Notes, in the manner provided for in Section 107.  Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent.  No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.

 

The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time such compensation for its services under this Section as shall be agreed in writing between the Company and such Authenticating Agent.

 

If an appointment is made pursuant to this Section, the Notes may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication in the following form:

 

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This is one of the Notes designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

 

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION

 

 

as Trustee

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

 

as Authenticating Agent

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

 

as Authorized Officer

 

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ARTICLE SEVEN

HOLDERS LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY

 

SECTION 701.  Holder Lists.  The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of all Holders and shall otherwise comply with Trust Indenture Act Section 312(a).  If the Trustee is not the Note Registrar, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee at least two Business Days before each Interest Payment Date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, a list in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of the Holders of Notes and the Company shall otherwise comply with Trust Indenture Act Section 312(a).

 

SECTION 702.  Disclosure of Names and Addresses of Holders.  Every Holder, by receiving and holding Notes, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that none of the Company or the Trustee or any agent of either of them shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such information as to the names and addresses of the Holders in accordance with TIA Section 312, regardless of the source from which such information was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any material pursuant to a request made under TIA Section 312(b).

 

SECTION 703.  Reports by Trustee.  Within 60 days after May 15 of each year commencing with the first May 15 after the Issue Date, and for so long as Notes remain outstanding, the Trustee shall mail to the Holders (with a copy to the Company at the address specified in Section 106), in the manner and to the extent provided in TIA Section 313(c), a brief report dated as of such May 15 that complies with TIA Section 313(a).  The Trustee also shall comply with TIA Section 313(b).  The Trustee shall also transmit by mail all reports as required by the TIA Section 313(c).

 

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ARTICLE EIGHT

MERGER, CONSOLIDATION OR SALE
OF ALL OR SUBSTANTIALLY ALL ASSETS

 

SECTION 801.  Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.  (a)  The Company may not consolidate or merge with or into or wind up into (whether or not the Company is the surviving entity), or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties or assets, in one or more related transactions, to any Person unless:

 

(1)           the Company is the surviving corporation or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than the Company) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition shall have been made is a corporation organized or existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof, the District of Columbia, or any territory thereof (the Company or such Person, as the case may be, being herein called the “Successor Company”);

 

(2)           the Successor Company, if other than the Company, expressly assumes all the obligations of the Company under this Indenture and the Notes pursuant to supplemental indentures or other documents or instruments in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee;

 

(3)           immediately after such transaction, no Default exists;

 

(4)           immediately after giving pro forma effect to such transaction, as if such transaction had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period,

 

(A)  the Successor Company would be permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test set forth in Section 1011(a) of this Indenture or
 
(B)  the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the Successor Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis would be greater than such ratio for the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries immediately prior to such transaction;
 

(5)           each Guarantor, unless it is the other party to the transactions described above, in which case Section 802(A)(2) or Section 803(2), as applicable, shall apply, shall have by supplemental indenture confirmed that its Guarantee shall apply to such Person’s obligations under this Indenture and the Notes; and

 

(6)           the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation,

 

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merger or transfer and such supplemental indentures, if any, comply with this Indenture.

 

(b)           Notwithstanding clauses (a)(3) and (a)(4) above,

 

(1)           any Restricted Subsidiary may consolidate with, merge into or transfer all or part of its properties and assets to the Company and

 

(2)           the Company may merge with an Affiliate of the Company incorporated solely for the purpose of reincorporating the Company in another State of the United States so long as the amount of Indebtedness of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries is not increased thereby.

 

SECTION 802.  Subsidiary Guarantors May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.  Subject to Section 1208, each Subsidiary Guarantor shall not, and the Company shall not permit any Subsidiary Guarantor to, consolidate or merge with or into or wind up into (whether or not such Subsidiary Guarantor is the surviving corporation), or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties or assets in one or more related transactions to, any Person unless

 

(A)          (1) such Subsidiary Guarantor is the surviving corporation or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than such Subsidiary Guarantor) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition shall have been made is a corporation organized or existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof, the District of Columbia, or any territory thereof (such Subsidiary Guarantor or such Person, as the case may be, being herein called the “Successor Person”);

 

(2)           the Successor Person, if other than such Subsidiary Guarantor, expressly assumes all the obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor under this Indenture and such Subsidiary Guarantor’s Subsidiary Guarantee, pursuant to supplemental indentures or other documents or instruments in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee;

 

(3)           immediately after such transaction, no Default exists; and

 

(4)           the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental indentures, if any, comply with this Indenture; or

 

(B)           the transaction is made in compliance with Section 1018 of this Indenture.

 

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Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Subsidiary Guarantor may merge into or transfer all or part of its properties and assets to another Subsidiary Guarantor or the Company.

 

SECTION 803.  Holdings May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.  Holdings shall not consolidate or merge with or into or wind up into (whether or not Holdings is the surviving corporation), or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties or assets in one or more related transactions to, any Person unless:

 

(1)           Holdings is the surviving corporation or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than Holdings) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition shall have been made is a corporation organized or existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof, the District of Columbia, or any territory thereof (Holdings or such Person, as the case may be, being herein called the “Successor Holdings Guarantor”);

 

(2)           the Successor Holdings Guarantor, if other than Holdings, expressly assumes all the obligations of Holdings under this Indenture and the Guarantee of Holdings, pursuant to supplemental indentures or other documents or instruments in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee;

 

(3)           immediately after such transaction, no Event of Default or payment Default exists; and

 

(4)           the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental indentures, if any, comply with this Indenture.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Holdings may merge into or transfer all or part of its properties and assets to a Subsidiary Guarantor or the Company, and Holdings may merge with an Affiliate of the Company incorporated solely for the purpose of reincorporating Holdings in another state of the United States of America so long as the amount of Indebtedness of Holdings, the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries is not increased thereby.

 

SECTION 804.  Successor Substituted.  Subject to Section 1208 hereof (with respect to any Subsidiary Guarantor only), upon any consolidation or merger, or any sale, assignment, conveyance, transfer, lease or disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, Holdings or any Subsidiary Guarantor in accordance with Sections 801, 802 and 803 hereof, the successor Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company, Holdings or such Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be, is merged or the successor Person to which such sale, assignment, conveyance, transfer, lease or disposition is made, shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company, Holdings or such Subsidiary Guarantor, as the

 

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case may be, under this Indenture or the Guarantees, as the case may be, with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Company, Holdings or such Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be, herein or the Guarantees, as the case may be; provided that the predecessor Company, Holdings or any Subsidiary Guarantor shall not be relieved from the obligation to pay the principal of and interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the Notes except in the case of a sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all of the assets of the Company, Holdings or such Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be, that meets the requirements of Sections 801, 802 and 803 hereof, as applicable.

 

SECTION 805.  The Merger Permitted.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Merger shall be permitted without compliance with this Article Eight.

 

SECTION 806.  Assets of Subsidiary Apply to Company and Holdings.  For purposes of this Article Eight, the sale, lease, conveyance, assignment, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of one or more Subsidiaries of the Company or Holdings, as applicable, which properties and assets, if held by the Company or Holdings, as applicable, instead of such Subsidiaries, would constitute all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis or Holdings and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, as applicable, shall be deemed to be the transfer of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Company or Holdings, as applicable.

 

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ARTICLE NINE

AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER

 

SECTION 901.  Amendments or Supplements Without Consent of Holders.  Notwithstanding Section 902 hereof, without the consent of any Holder, the Company, any Guarantor (with respect to a Guarantee or this Indenture to which it is a party), and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may amend or supplement this Indenture, any Guarantee or the Notes, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:

 

(1)           to cure any ambiguity, omission, mistake, defect or inconsistency;

 

(2)           to provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes;

 

(3)           to comply with Article Eight hereof and to provide for the assumption of the Company’s or such Guarantor’s obligations to Holders in connection therewith;

 

(4)           to make any change that would provide any additional rights or benefits to the Holders or that does not adversely affect the legal rights of any such Holder under this Indenture;

 

(5)           to add covenants for the benefit of the Holders or to surrender any right or power conferred in this Indenture upon the Company, Holdings or any Subsidiary Guarantor;

 

(6)           to comply with requirements of the SEC in order to effect or maintain the qualification of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act;

 

(7)           to evidence and provide for the acceptance and appointment under this Indenture of a successor Trustee pursuant to the requirements of Sections 609 and 610 hereof;

 

(8)           to provide for the issuance of Exchange Notes or private exchange notes, which are identical to Exchange Notes except that they are not freely transferable;

 

(9)           to add a Subsidiary Guarantor or any other guarantor under this Indenture;

 

(10)         to conform the text of this Indenture, Guarantees or the Notes to any provision of the “Description of the Notes” section of the Offering Circular to the extent that such provision in the “Description of the Notes” was intended to be a verbatim recitation of a provision of this Indenture, the Guarantees or the Notes; or

 

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(11)         to make any amendment to the provisions of this Indenture relating to the transfer and legending of Notes; provided, however, that (A) compliance with this Indenture as so amended would not result in Notes being transferred in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable securities law and (B) such amendment does not materially and adversely affect the rights of Holders to transfer Notes.

 

Upon the request of the Company accompanied by a Board Resolution authorizing the execution of any such amended or supplemental indenture, and upon receipt by the Trustee of the documents described in Section 603 hereof, the Trustee shall join with the Company and the Guarantors in the execution of any amended or supplemental indenture authorized or permitted by the terms of this Indenture and to make any further appropriate agreements and stipulations that may be therein contained, but the Trustee shall not be obligated to enter into such amended or supplemental indenture that affects its own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Opinion of Counsel shall be required in connection with the addition of a Guarantor under this Indenture upon execution and delivery by such Guarantor and the Trustee of a supplemental indenture to this Indenture, the form of which is attached as Exhibit B hereto, and delivery of an Officer’s Certificate.

 

SECTION 902.  Amendments or Supplements With Consent of Holders.  With the written consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes, delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company, any Guarantor (with respect to any Guarantee or this Indenture to which it is a party) and the Trustee may (a) amend or supplement this Indenture, any Guarantee or the Notes (including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or Exchange Offer for, the Notes) and (b) waive any existing Default or Event of Default or compliance with any provision of this Indenture or the Notes (including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or Exchange Offer, for Notes).  Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, no such amendment, supplement or waiver shall, without the consent of each Holder of the Outstanding Notes affected thereby:

 

(1)           reduce the principal amount of Notes whose Holders must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver,

 

(2)           reduce the principal of or change the Maturity of any such Note or alter or waive the provisions with respect to the redemption of the Notes (other than Sections 1017 and 1018),

 

(3)           reduce the rate of or change the time for payment of interest on any Note,

 

(4)           waive a Default or Event of Default in the payment of principal of or premium, if any, or interest on the Notes issued under this Indenture, except a rescission of acceleration of the Notes by the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes and a waiver of the payment default that resulted from such acceleration, or in respect of a covenant or

 

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provision contained in this Indenture or any Guarantee that cannot be amended or modified without the consent of all Holders,

 

(5)           make any Note payable in money other than that stated in the Notes,

 

(6)           make any change in the provisions of Section 508 or Section 513 of this Indenture,

 

(7)           make any change in Article Fourteen hereof or Section 1203 of this Indenture or in the ranking of this Indenture and the Notes that would adversely affect the Holders,

 

(8)           except as otherwise expressly permitted by this Indenture, modify the Guarantee of any Significant Subsidiary (or any group of Subsidiaries that together would constitute a Significant Subsidiary) in any manner adverse to the Holders,

 

(9)           make any change in these amendment and waiver provisions, or

 

(10)         impair the right of any Holder to receive payment of principal of, or interest on such Holder’s Notes on or after the due dates therefor or to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or with respect to such Holder’s Notes.

 

The consent of the Holders is not necessary under this Indenture to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment. It is sufficient if such consent approves the substance of the proposed amendment.

 

SECTION 903.  Execution of Amendments, Supplements or Waivers.  The Trustee shall sign any amendment, supplement or waiver authorized pursuant to this Article Nine if the amendment or supplement does not adversely affect the rights, duties, liabilities or immunities of the Trustee.  The Company may not sign an amendment, supplement or waiver until the Board of Directors approves it.  In executing any amendment, supplement or waiver, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive and (subject to Section 601 hereof) shall be fully protected in relying upon, in addition to the documents required by Section 103 hereof, an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such amended or supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture and that such amendment, supplement or waiver is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company and any Guarantors party thereto, enforceable against them in accordance with its terms, subject to customary exceptions, and complies with the provisions hereof (including Section 905).  Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Opinion of Counsel will be required for the Trustee to execute any amendment or supplement adding a new Guarantor under this Indenture.

 

SECTION 904.  Effect of Amendments, Supplements or Waivers.  Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such amendment, supplement or waiver shall form

 

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a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Notes theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby.

 

SECTION 905.  Compliance with Trust Indenture Act.  Every amendment or supplement to this Indenture or the Notes shall be set forth in an amended or supplemental indenture that complies with the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.

 

SECTION 906.  Reference in Notes to Supplemental Indentures.  Notes authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture.  If the Company shall so determine, new Notes so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Notes.

 

SECTION 907.  Notice of Supplemental Indentures.  Promptly after the execution by the Company, any Guarantor and the Trustee of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of Section 902, the Company shall give notice thereof to the Holders, in the manner provided for in Section 107, setting forth in general terms the substance of such supplemental indenture.

 

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ARTICLE TEN

COVENANTS

 

SECTION 1001.  Payment of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest.  The Company shall pay or cause to be paid the principal of, premium, if any, Additional Interest, if any, and interest on the Notes on the dates and in the manner provided in the Notes.  Principal, premium, if any, Additional Interest, if any, and interest shall be considered paid on the date due if the Paying Agent, if other than the Company or a Subsidiary, holds as of noon Eastern Time on the due date money deposited by the Company in immediately available funds and designated for and sufficient to pay all principal, premium, if any, interest and Additional Interest, if any, then due.

 

The Company shall pay interest on overdue principal at the rate equal to the then applicable interest rate on the Notes, and it shall pay interest on overdue installments of interest at the same rate, in any case to the extent lawful.

 

SECTION 1002.  Maintenance of Office or Agency.  The Company shall maintain, an office or agency where Notes may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Notes may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Notes and this Indenture may be served.  The Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee shall be such office or agency of the Company, unless the Company shall designate and maintain some other office or agency for one or more of such purposes.  The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any change in the location of any such office or agency.  If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.

 

The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind any such designation.  The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and any change in the location of any such other office or agency.

 

SECTION 1003.  Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust.  If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent, it shall, on or before each due date of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any of the Notes, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and shall promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

 

Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for the Notes, it shall, on or before each due date of the principal of (or premium, if any) or

 

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interest on any Notes, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any) or interest so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such principal, premium or interest, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of such action or any failure so to act.

 

The Company shall cause each Paying Agent (other than the Trustee) to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent shall:

 

(1)           hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on Notes in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided;

 

(2)           give the Trustee notice of any Default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the Notes) in the making of any payment of principal (and premium, if any) or interest; and

 

(3)           at any time during the continuance of any such Default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent.

 

The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such sums.

 

Subject to applicable laws relating to abandoned property, any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Note and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, premium or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company Request, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Note shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as Trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease.

 

SECTION 1004.  Corporate Existence.  Subject to Article Eight, the Company shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect the corporate existence and that of each Restricted Subsidiary and the corporate rights (charter and statutory) and franchises of the Company and each Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to preserve any such right or franchise if the Board of Directors of the Company shall

 

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determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries as a whole.

 

SECTION 1005.  Payment of Taxes and Other Claims.  The Company shall pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged, before the same shall become delinquent, (1) all taxes, assessments and governmental charges levied or imposed upon the Company or any Subsidiary or upon the income, profits or property of the Company or any Subsidiary and (2) all lawful claims for labor, materials and supplies, which, if unpaid, might by law become a lien upon the property of the Company or any Subsidiary; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged any such tax, assessment, charge or claim whose amount, applicability or validity is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which appropriate reserves, if necessary (in the good faith judgment of management of the Company) are being maintained in accordance with GAAP.

 

SECTION 1006.  Reserved. 

 

SECTION 1007.  Reserved. 

 

SECTION 1008.  Statement by Officers as to Default.  (a)  The Company shall deliver to the Trustee within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, an Officers’ Certificate stating that a review of the activities of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries during the preceding fiscal year has been made under the supervision of the signing Officers with a view to determining whether it has kept, observed, performed and fulfilled, and has caused each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to keep, observe, perform and fulfill its obligations under this Indenture and further stating, as to each such Officer signing such certificate, that, to the best of his or her knowledge, the Company during such preceding fiscal year has kept, observed, performed and fulfilled, and has caused each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to keep, observe, perform and fulfill each and every such covenant contained in this Indenture and no Default occurred during such year and at the date of such certificate there is no Default which has occurred and is continuing or, if such signers do know of such Default that is continuing, the certificate shall describe its status and what action each is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto and that, to the best of his or her knowledge, no event has occurred and remains by reason of which payments on the account of the principal of or interest, if any, on the Notes is prohibited or if such event has occurred, a description of the event.  The Officers’ Certificate shall also notify the Trustee should the Company elect to change the manner in which it fixes its fiscal year-end.  For purposes of this Section 1008(a), such compliance shall be determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice under this Indenture.

 

(b)           (1)  When any Default has occurred and is continuing under this Indenture, or (2) if the trustee for or the holder of any other evidence of Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary gives any notice or takes any other action with respect to a claimed Default (other than with respect to Indebtedness in the principal amount of less than $50,000,000), the Company shall deliver to the Trustee by registered or certified mail or facsimile transmission an Officers’ Certificate specifying such event,

 

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notice or other action within five Business Days of its occurrence (with respect to clause (1)) or such notice or other action (with respect to clause (2)).

 

SECTION 1009.  Reports and Other Information.  Whether or not required by the SEC, so long as any Notes are outstanding, the Company shall furnish to the Holders, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and regulations for non-accelerated filers:

 

(1)           all quarterly and annual financial information that would be required to be contained in a filing with the SEC on Forms 10-Q and 10-K (or any successor or comparable forms) if the Company were required to file such forms, including a “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and, with respect to the annual information only, a report on the annual financial statements by the Company’s certified independent accountants; and

 

(2)           all current reports that would be required to be filed with the SEC on Form 8-K if the Company were required to file such reports.

 

In addition, whether or not required by the SEC, the Company shall file a copy of all of the information and reports referred to in clauses (1) and (2) above with the SEC for public availability within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and regulations (unless the SEC shall not accept such a filing) and make such information available to securities analysts and prospective investors upon request. In addition, the Company has agreed that, for so long as any Notes remain outstanding, it shall furnish to Holders and to securities analysts and prospective investors, upon their request, the information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act.

 

(b)           Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officers’ Certificates).

 

(c)           In addition, for so long as Holdings is a Guarantor under this Indenture or if at any time any other direct or indirect parent company of the Company is a guarantor of the Notes, the reports, information and other documents required to be filed and furnished to the Holders pursuant to this Section 1009 may, at the option of the Company, be filed by and be those of Holdings or such other parent, as applicable, rather than the Company; provided that the same is accompanied by consolidating information that explains in reasonable detail the differences between the information relating to Holdings or such other parent, on the one hand, and the information relating to the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a standalone basis, on the other hand.

 

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(d)           Notwithstanding the foregoing, the requirements of this Section 1009 shall be deemed satisfied prior to the commencement of the Exchange Offer or the effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement by the filing with the SEC of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement or Shelf Registration Statement within the time periods specified in the Registration Rights Agreement, and any amendments thereto, with such financial information that satisfies Regulation S-X of the Securities Act.

 

SECTION 1010.  Limitation on Restricted Payments.  (a)  The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly:

 

(1)           declare or pay any dividend or make any distribution on account of the Company’s or any Restricted Subsidiary’s Equity Interests, including any dividend or distribution payable in connection with any merger or consolidation other than

 

(A)  dividends or distributions by the Company payable in Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company or
 
(B)  dividends or distributions by a Restricted Subsidiary so long as, in the case of any dividend or distribution payable on or in respect of any class or series of securities issued by a Restricted Subsidiary other than a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary, the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary receives at least its pro rata share of such dividend or distribution in accordance with its Equity Interests in such class or series of securities;
 

(2)           purchase, redeem, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value any Equity Interests of the Company or any direct or indirect parent of the Company, including in connection with any merger or consolidation;

 

(3)           make any principal payment on, or redeem, repurchase, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value in each case, prior to any scheduled repayment, sinking fund payment or maturity, any Subordinated Indebtedness, other than

 

(x)            Indebtedness permitted under clauses (9) and (10) of Section 1011(b) of this Indenture or

 

(y)           the purchase, repurchase or other acquisition of Subordinated Indebtedness purchased in anticipation of satisfying a sinking fund obligation, principal installment or final maturity, in each case due within one year of the date of purchase, repurchase or acquisition; or

 

(4)           make any Restricted Investment;

 

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(all such payments and other actions set forth in clauses (1) through (4) above being collectively referred to as “Restricted Payments”), unless, at the time of such Restricted Payment:

 

(A)  no Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would occur as a consequence thereof;

 

(B)  immediately after giving effect to such transaction on a pro forma basis, the Company could incur $1.00 of additional Indebtedness under the provisions of Section 1011(a) of this Indenture; and

 

(C)  such Restricted Payment, together with the aggregate amount of all other Restricted Payments made by the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries after the Issue Date pursuant to this Section 1010(a) or clauses (1), (2) (with respect to the payment of dividends on Refunding Capital Stock pursuant to clause (B) thereof only), (6)(C), (8) and (12) of Section 1010(b) (and excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, all other Restricted Payments made pursuant to Section 1010(b)), is less than the sum, without duplication, of

 

(1)           50% of the Consolidated Net Income of the Company for the period (taken as one accounting period) from August 1, 2005 to the end of the Company’s most recently ended fiscal quarter for which internal financial statements are available at the time of such Restricted Payment, or, in the case such Consolidated Net Income for such period is a deficit, minus 100% of such deficit, provided that if, at the time of a proposed Restricted Payment under this Section 1010(a), the Consolidated Leverage Ratio of the Company is less than 4.50 to 1.00, for purposes of calculating availability of amounts hereunder for such Restricted Payment only, the reference to 50% in this clause (1) above shall be deemed to be 75%, plus

 

(2)           100% of the aggregate net cash proceeds and the fair market value, as determined in good faith by the Company, of marketable securities or other property received by the Company after the Issue Date (less the amount of such net cash proceeds to the extent such amount has been relied upon to permit the incurrence of Indebtedness, or issuance of Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock pursuant to clause (22)(ii) of Section 1011(b) of this Indenture) from the issue or sale of

 

(x)            Equity Interests of the Company, including Retired Capital Stock (as defined below), but excluding cash proceeds and the fair market value, as determined in good faith by the Company, of marketable securities or other property received from the sale of

 

(A)          Equity Interests to any future, present or former employees, directors, managers or consultants of the Company, any direct or indirect parent company of the

 

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Company or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries after the Issue Date to the extent such amounts have been applied to Restricted Payments made in accordance with clause (4) of Section 1010(b) and

 

(B)           Designated Preferred Stock

 

and, to the extent actually contributed to the Company, Equity Interests of the Company’s direct or indirect parent companies (excluding contributions of the proceeds from the sale of Designated Preferred Stock of such companies or contributions to the extent such amounts have been applied to Restricted Payments made in accordance with clause (4) of Section 1010(b)) or

 

(y)           debt securities of the Company that have been converted into or exchanged for such Equity Interests of the Company;

 

provided that this clause (2) shall not include the proceeds from (a) Refunding Capital Stock (as defined below), (b) Equity Interests of the Company or debt securities of the Company that have been converted into or exchanged for Equity Interests of the Company sold to a Restricted Subsidiary or the Company, as the case may be, (c) Disqualified Stock or debt securities that have been converted into or exchanged for Disqualified Stock or (d) Excluded Contributions, plus

 

(3)           100% of the aggregate amount of cash and the fair market value, as determined in good faith by the Company, of marketable securities or other property contributed to the capital of the Company after the Issue Date (less the amount of such net cash proceeds to the extent such amount has been relied upon to permit the incurrence of Indebtedness or issuance of Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock pursuant to clause (22)(ii) of Section 1011(b) of this Indenture) (other than by a Restricted Subsidiary and other than by any Excluded Contributions), plus

 

(4)           to the extent not already included in Consolidated Net Income, 100% of the aggregate amount received in cash and the fair market value, as determined in good faith by the Company, of marketable securities or other property received after the Issue Date by means of

 

(A)  the sale or other disposition (other than to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary) of Restricted Investments made by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary and repurchases and redemptions of such Restricted Investments from the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary and repayments of loans or advances that constitute Restricted Investments by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or

 

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(B)  the sale (other than to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary) of the Capital Stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than Kate Spade) or a distribution from an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than an Extraordinary Distribution) (other than in each case of such sale or distribution to the extent the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary was made by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to clauses (9) or (13) of Section 1010(b) or to the extent such Investment constituted a Permitted Investment) or a dividend from an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than an Extraordinary Distribution), plus

 

(5)           in the case of the redesignation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than Kate Spade) as a Restricted Subsidiary after the Issue Date, the fair market value of the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary, as determined by the Company in good faith or if, in the case of an Unrestricted Subsidiary, such fair market value may exceed $125.0 million, in writing by an Independent Financial Advisor, at the time of the redesignation of such Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary was made by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to clauses (9) or (13) of Section 1010(b) or to the extent such Investment constituted a Permitted Investment.

 

(b)           The foregoing provisions shall not prohibit:

 

(1)           the payment of any dividend or distribution within 60 days after the date of declaration thereof, if at the date of declaration such payment would have complied with the provisions of this Indenture;

 

(2)           (A) the redemption, repurchase, retirement or other acquisition of any Equity Interests (“Retired Capital Stock”) or Subordinated Indebtedness of the Company or any Equity Interests of any direct or indirect parent company of the Company, in exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale (other than to a Restricted Subsidiary) of, Equity Interests of the Company (in each case, other than any Disqualified Stock) (“Refunding Capital Stock”) and (B) if immediately prior to the retirement of Retired Capital Stock, the declaration and payment of dividends thereon was permitted under clause (6) of this Section 1010(b), the declaration and payment of dividends on the Refunding Capital Stock (other than Refunding Capital Stock the proceeds of which were used to redeem, repurchase, retire or otherwise acquire any Equity Interests of any direct or indirect parent company of the Company) in an aggregate amount per year no greater than the aggregate amount of dividends per annum that was declarable and payable on such Retired Capital Stock immediately prior to such retirement;

 

(3)           the defeasance, redemption, repurchase or other acquisition or retirement of Subordinated Indebtedness of the Company or a Subsidiary

 

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Guarantor made by exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale of, new Indebtedness of such Person that is incurred in compliance with Section 1011 of this Indenture so long as

 

(A)          the principal amount of such new Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Subordinated Indebtedness being so defeased, redeemed, repurchased, acquired or retired for value, plus the amount of any reasonable premium required to be paid under the terms of the instrument governing the Subordinated Indebtedness being so defeased, redeemed, repurchased, acquired or retired and any reasonable fees and expenses incurred in connection with the issuance of such new Indebtedness,
 
(B)           such Indebtedness is subordinated to the Notes at least to the same extent as such Subordinated Indebtedness so defeased, redeemed, repurchased, acquired or retired,
 
(C)           such Indebtedness has a final scheduled maturity date equal to or later than the final scheduled maturity date of the Subordinated Indebtedness being so defeased, redeemed, repurchased, acquired or retired and
 
(D)          such Indebtedness has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Subordinated Indebtedness being so defeased, redeemed, repurchased, acquired or retired;
 

(4)           a Restricted Payment to pay for the repurchase, retirement or other acquisition or retirement for value of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company or any of its direct or indirect parent companies held by any future, present or former employee, director, manager or consultant of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of its direct or indirect parent companies pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement; provided that the aggregate Restricted Payments made under this clause (4) do not exceed in any calendar year $10.0 million (with unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to succeeding calendar years subject to a maximum (without giving effect to the following proviso) of $20.0 million in any calendar year); provided, further, that such amount in any calendar year may be increased by an amount not to exceed

 

(A)          the cash proceeds from the sale of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company and, to the extent contributed to the Company, Equity Interests of any of the Company’s direct or indirect parent companies, in each case to members of management, directors, managers or consultants of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of its direct or indirect parent companies that occurs after the Issue Date, to the extent the cash proceeds from the sale of such Equity Interests have

 

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not otherwise been applied to the payment of Restricted Payments by virtue of clause (C) of Section 1010(a), plus
 
(B)           the cash proceeds of key man life insurance policies received by the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries after the Issue Date, less
 
(C)           the amount of any Restricted Payments previously made pursuant to clauses (A) and (B) of this clause (4);
 

and provided, further, that cancellation of Indebtedness owing to the Company from members of management, directors, managers or consultants of the Company, any of its direct or indirect parent companies or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with a repurchase of Equity Interests of the Company or any of its direct or indirect parent companies shall not be deemed to constitute a Restricted Payment for purposes of this Section 1010 or any other provision of this Indenture;

 

(5)           the declaration and payment of dividends to holders of any class or series of Disqualified Stock of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary issued in accordance with Section 1011 of this Indenture to the extent such dividends are included in the definition of Fixed Charges;

 

(6)           (A)  the declaration and payment of dividends to holders of any class or series of Designated Preferred Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) issued by the Company after the Issue Date;

 

(B)           the declaration and payment of dividends to a direct or indirect parent company of the Company, the proceeds of which shall be used to fund the payment of dividends to holders of any class or series of Designated Preferred Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of such parent company issued after the Issue Date; provided that the amount of dividends paid pursuant to this clause (B) shall not exceed the aggregate amount of cash actually contributed to the Company from the sale of such Designated Preferred Stock; or
 
(C)           the declaration and payment of dividends on Refunding Capital Stock that is Preferred Stock in excess of the dividends declarable and payable thereon pursuant to clause (2) of this Section 1010(b);
 

provided, however, in the case of each of (A), (B) and (C) of this clause (6), that for the most recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date of issuance of such Designated Preferred Stock or the declaration of such dividends on Refunding Capital Stock that is Preferred Stock, after giving effect to such issuance or declaration on a pro forma basis, the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis would have had a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of at least 2.00 to 1.00;

 

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(7)           repurchases of Equity Interests deemed to occur upon exercise of stock options or warrants if such Equity Interests represent a portion of the exercise price of such options or warrants;

 

(8)           the declaration and payment of dividends on the Company’s Common Stock following the first public offering of the Company’s Common Stock or the Common Stock of any of its direct or indirect parent companies after the Issue Date, of up to 6% per annum of the net proceeds received by or contributed to the Company in or from any such public offering, other than public offerings with respect to the Company’s Common Stock registered on Form S-4 or Form S-8 and other than any public sale constituting an Excluded Contribution;

 

(9)           Restricted Payments that are made with Excluded Contributions;

 

(10)         the declaration and payment of dividends by the Company to, or the making of loans to, its direct parent company in amounts required for the Company’s direct or indirect parent companies to pay

 

(A)          franchise taxes and other fees, taxes and expenses required to maintain their corporate existence,
 
(B)           Federal, state and local income taxes, to the extent such income taxes are attributable to the income of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries and, to the extent of the amount actually received from its Unrestricted Subsidiaries, in amounts required to pay such taxes to the extent attributable to the income of such Unrestricted Subsidiaries,
 
(C)           customary salary, bonus and other benefits payable to officers and employees of any direct or indirect parent company of the Company to the extent such salaries, bonuses and other benefits are attributable to the ownership or operation of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries,
 
(D)          general corporate overhead expenses of any direct or indirect parent company of the Company to the extent such expenses are attributable to the ownership or operation of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries, and
 
(E)           reasonable fees and expenses incurred in connection with any unsuccessful debt or equity offering by such direct or indirect parent company of the Company;
 

(11)         any Restricted Payments used to fund the Transactions and the fees and expenses related thereto, including those owed to Affiliates, in each case to the extent permitted by Section 1013 of this Indenture;

 

(12)         the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement for value of any Subordinated Indebtedness pursuant to provisions similar to those

 

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described under Section 1017 and Section 1018 of this Indenture; provided that, prior to such repurchase, redemption or other acquisition, the Company (or a third party to the extent permitted by this Indenture) shall have made a Change of Control Offer or Asset Sale Offer, as the case may be, with respect to the Notes and shall have repurchased all Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn in connection with such Change of Control Offer or Asset Sale Offer;

 

(13)         Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries, having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (13) that are at the time outstanding, without giving effect to the sale of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the proceeds of such sale do not consist of cash or marketable securities, not to exceed the greater of (x) $75.0 million and (y) 1.0% of Total Assets at the time of such Investment (with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time such Investment is made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value);

 

(14)         distributions or payments of Receivables Fees;

 

(15)         the distribution, as a dividend or otherwise (and the declaration of such dividend), of shares of Capital Stock of, or Indebtedness owed to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary by, any Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than Kate Spade); and

 

(16)         other Restricted Payments in an amount which, when taken together with all other Restricted Payments made pursuant to this clause (16), does not exceed $75.0 million;

 

provided, however, that at the time of, and after giving effect to, any Restricted Payment permitted under clauses (15) and (16) of this Section 1010(b), no Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would occur as a consequence thereof.

 

(c)           As of the time of issuance of the Notes, all of the Company’s Subsidiaries shall be Restricted Subsidiaries other than Neiman Marcus Funding Corporation, Gurwitch Products, L.L.C., Kate Spade and their respective Subsidiaries. The Company shall not permit any Unrestricted Subsidiary to become a Restricted Subsidiary except pursuant to the penultimate paragraph of the definition of “Unrestricted Subsidiary”. For purposes of designating any Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, all outstanding Investments by the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries (except to the extent repaid) in the Subsidiary so designated shall be deemed to be Restricted Payments in an amount determined as set forth in the last sentence of the definition of “Investments”. Such designation shall be permitted only if a Restricted Payment in such amount would be permitted at such time, whether pursuant to Section 1010(a) or under clauses (9), (13) or (16) of Section 1010(b), or pursuant to the definition of “Permitted Investments”, and if such Subsidiary otherwise meets the definition of an Unrestricted Subsidiary. Unrestricted Subsidiaries shall not be subject to any of the restrictive covenants set forth in this Indenture.

 

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(d)           Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Company shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, make any (x) Restricted Payment covered in clauses (1) through (3) of the definition of Restricted Payments to the holders of Equity Interests of the Company or any of its direct or indirect parent companies (which shall include the Sponsors, the Co-Investors and their respective Affiliates) (other than to the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, future, present or former employees, directors, managers, or consultants of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of its direct or indirect parent companies with respect to Equity Interests held by them in such capacities and other than a Restricted Payment made pursuant to clause (10) of Section 1010(b)) or (y) Investment in any Sponsor, any Co-Investor, any Permitted Holders who are members of a group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act or any successor provision) with the Sponsors or any Co-Investors or any Person or group who becomes a Permitted Holder following a Change of Control as provided for in the definition of “Permitted Holders” or their respective Affiliates (other than in the Company and its Subsidiaries and members of management of the Company (or its direct parent)), in each case during any period when the Company is prohibited from making such Restricted Payments or Investments pursuant to the Senior Indenture or any other instrument governing Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock issued to extend, replace, refund, refinance, renew or defease the Senior Notes.

 

SECTION 1011.  Limitation on Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock.  (a)  The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly liable, contingently or otherwise (collectively, “incur” and collectively, an “incurrence”) with respect to any Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness), and the Company shall not issue any shares of Disqualified Stock and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to issue any shares of Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock; provided that the Company may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) or issue shares of Disqualified Stock, and any Restricted Subsidiary may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness), issue shares of Disqualified Stock or issue shares of Preferred Stock, if the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio on a consolidated basis for the Company’s and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ most recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such additional Indebtedness is incurred or such Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock is issued would have been at least 2.00 to 1.00, determined on a pro forma basis (including a pro forma application of the net proceeds therefrom), as if the additional Indebtedness had been incurred, or the Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock had been issued, as the case may be, and the application of the proceeds therefrom had occurred at the beginning of such four-quarter period; and provided, further, that the amount of Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness), Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock that may be incurred or issued, as applicable, pursuant to the foregoing by Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Subsidiary Guarantors shall not exceed $100.0 million at any one time outstanding.

 

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(b)           The foregoing limitations shall not apply to any of the following items (collectively, “Permitted Debt”):

 

(1)           Indebtedness incurred pursuant to the Revolving Credit Facility by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that immediately after giving effect to any such incurrence, the aggregate principal amount of all Indebtedness incurred under this clause (1) and then outstanding does not exceed the greater of (A) $800.0 million less up to $150.0 million in the aggregate of all principal payments with respect to such Indebtedness made pursuant to clause (1)(x) of Section 1018(b) of this Indenture and (B) the lesser of (x) 80.0% of the value of the eligible inventory of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries valued at the lower of cost or market value and (y) 85.0% of the net orderly liquidation value of the eligible inventory of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

(2)           Indebtedness incurred pursuant to the Term Loan Facility by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that after giving effect to any such incurrence, the aggregate principal amount of all Indebtedness incurred under this clause (2) and then outstanding does not exceed $1,975.0 million less up to $250.0 million in the aggregate of all principal payments with respect to such Indebtedness made pursuant to clause (1)(x) of Section 1018(b) of this Indenture;

 

(3)           the incurrence by the Company and any Subsidiary Guarantor of Indebtedness represented by the Notes issued on the Issue Date (including any Subsidiary Guarantees thereof) and the Exchange Notes and related exchange guarantees to be issued in exchange for the Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement (other than any Additional Notes);

 

(4)           the incurrence by the Company and any Subsidiary Guarantor of Indebtedness represented by the Senior Notes issued on the Issue Date (including any guarantee thereof) and the exchange notes and related exchange guarantees to be issued in exchange for the Senior Notes pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement (other than any Additional Notes (as defined in the Senior Indenture));

 

(5)           Existing Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness described in clauses (1), (2), (3) and (4) of this Section 1011(b)), including the Existing 2008 Notes and the Existing 2028 Debentures;

 

(6)           Indebtedness (including Capitalized Lease Obligations), Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock incurred by the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, to finance the development, construction, purchase, lease (other than the lease, pursuant to Sale and Lease-Back Transactions, of property (real or personal), equipment or other fixed or capital assets owned by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary as of the Issue Date or acquired by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary after the Issue Date in exchange for, or with the proceeds of the sale of, property (real or personal), equipment or other fixed or capital assets owned by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary as of

 

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the Issue Date), repairs, additions or improvement of property (real or personal), equipment or other fixed or capital assets that are used or useful in a Similar Business, whether through the direct purchase of assets or the Capital Stock of any Person owning such assets; provided that the aggregate amount of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock incurred pursuant to this clause (6) does not exceed $250.0 million at any one time outstanding;

 

(7)           Indebtedness incurred by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary constituting reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit issued in the ordinary course of business, including letters of credit in respect of workers’ compensation claims, or other Indebtedness with respect to reimbursement type obligations regarding workers’ compensation claims; provided that upon the drawing of such letters of credit or the incurrence of such Indebtedness, such obligations are reimbursed within 30 days following such drawing or incurrence;

 

(8)           Indebtedness arising from agreements of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary providing for indemnification, adjustment of purchase price or similar obligations, in each case, incurred or assumed in connection with the disposition of any business, assets or a Subsidiary, other than guarantees of Indebtedness incurred by any Person acquiring all or any portion of such business, assets or Subsidiary for the purpose of financing such acquisition; provided that

 

(A)          such Indebtedness is not reflected on the balance sheet of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (contingent obligations referred to in a footnote to financial statements and not otherwise reflected on the balance sheet shall not be deemed to be reflected on such balance sheet for purposes of this clause (8)(A)) and
 
(B)           the maximum assumable liability in respect of all such Indebtedness shall at no time exceed the gross proceeds including noncash proceeds (the fair market value of such noncash proceeds being measured at the time received and without giving effect to any subsequent changes in value) actually received by the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with such disposition;
 

(9)           Indebtedness of the Company to a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that any such Indebtedness owing to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes; provided, further, that that any subsequent issuance or transfer of any Capital Stock or any other event which results in any such Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any other subsequent transfer of any such Indebtedness (except to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary) shall be deemed, in each case, to be an incurrence of such Indebtedness;

 

(10)         Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary; provided that if a Subsidiary Guarantor incurs such

 

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Indebtedness to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor such Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the Subsidiary Guarantee of such Subsidiary Guarantor; provided, further, that any subsequent issuance or transfer of Capital Stock or any other event that results in any such Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any subsequent transfer of any such Indebtedness (except to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary) shall be deemed, in each case, to be an incurrence of such Indebtedness;

 

(11)         shares of Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary issued to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary; provided that any subsequent issuance or transfer of any Capital Stock or any other event which results in any such Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any other subsequent transfer of any such shares of Preferred Stock (except to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary) shall be deemed, in each case, to be an issuance of such shares of Preferred Stock;

 

(12)         Hedging Obligations (excluding Hedging Obligations entered into for speculative purposes) for the purpose of limiting: (A) interest rate risk with respect to any Indebtedness that is permitted by the terms of this Indenture to be outstanding, (B) exchange rate risk with respect to any currency exchange or (C) commodity pricing risk with respect to any commodity;

 

(13)         obligations in respect of performance, bid, appeal and surety bonds and completion guarantees and similar obligations provided by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business;

 

(14)         (x) any guarantee by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness or other Obligations of any Restricted Subsidiary, so long as the incurrence of such Indebtedness by such Restricted Subsidiary is permitted under the terms of this Indenture or (y) any guarantee by a Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness of the Company permitted to be incurred under the terms of this Indenture; provided that such guarantee is incurred in accordance with Section 1015 of this Indenture;

 

(15)         the incurrence by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock that serves to extend, replace, refund, refinance, renew or defease any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock incurred as permitted under Section 1011(a) and clauses (3), (4), (5) and (6) above, this clause (15) and clauses (16) and (22)(ii) below of this Section 1011(b) or any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock issued to so extend, replace, refund, refinance, renew or defease such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock including additional Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock incurred to pay premiums and fees in connection therewith (the “Refinancing Indebtedness”) prior to its respective maturity; provided, however, that such Refinancing Indebtedness:

 

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(A)          has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity at the time such Refinancing Indebtedness is incurred which is not less than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock being extended, replaced, refunded, refinanced, renewed or defeased,
 
(B)           to the extent such Refinancing Indebtedness extends, replaces, refunds, refinances, renews or defeases (i) Indebtedness subordinated or pari passu to the Notes or any Subsidiary Guarantee, such Refinancing Indebtedness is subordinated or pari passu to the Notes or such Subsidiary Guarantee at least to the same extent as the Indebtedness being extended, replaced, refunded, refinanced, renewed or defeased or (ii) Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, such Refinancing Indebtedness must be Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, respectively and
 
(C)           shall not include
 

(x)            Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor that refinances Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of the Company,

 

(y)           Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor that refinances Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a Subsidiary Guarantor or

 

(z)            Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary that refinances Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary;

 

and provided, further, that subclause (A) of this clause (15) shall not apply to any refunding or refinancing of any Senior Indebtedness outstanding under the Senior Notes, the guarantees of such Senior Notes or the Existing 2028 Debentures;

 

(16)         Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock (x) of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries incurred to finance the acquisition of any Person or assets or (y) of Persons that are acquired by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or merged into the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with the terms of this Indenture; provided that either

 

(A)          after giving effect to such acquisition or merger, either
 
(i)            the Company would be permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test set forth in Section 1011(a); or

 

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(ii)           the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis is greater than immediately prior to such acquisition or merger; or
 
(B)           such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock (i) is not Secured Indebtedness and is Senior Subordinated Indebtedness or Subordinated Indebtedness with subordination terms no more favorable to the holders thereof than the subordination terms set forth in this Indenture as in effect on the Issue Date, (ii) is not incurred while a Default exists and no Default shall result therefrom, (iii) does not mature (and is not mandatorily redeemable in the case of Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock) and does not require any payment of principal prior to the final maturity of the Notes and (iv) in the case of sub-clause (y) above only, is not incurred in contemplation of such acquisition or merger;
 

(17)         Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business; provided that such Indebtedness is extinguished within two Business Days of its incurrence;

 

(18)         Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary supported by a letter of credit issued pursuant to the Senior Credit Facilities, in a principal amount not in excess of the stated amount of such letter of credit;

 

(19)         Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary incurred to finance or assumed in connection with an acquisition which, when aggregated with the principal amount of all other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock incurred pursuant to this clause (19) and then outstanding, does not exceed $75.0 million (it being understood that any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock incurred pursuant to this clause (19) shall cease to be deemed incurred or outstanding for purposes of this clause (19) but shall be deemed incurred pursuant to Section 1011(a) from and after the first date on which the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary could have incurred such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 1011(a) without reliance on this clause (19));

 

(20)         Indebtedness incurred by a Foreign Subsidiary which, when aggregated with the principal amount of all other Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (20) and then outstanding, does not exceed 5.0% of Foreign Subsidiary Total Assets (it being understood that any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock incurred pursuant to this clause (20) shall cease to be deemed incurred or outstanding for purposes of this clause (20) but shall be deemed incurred pursuant to Section 1011(a) from and after the first date on which the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary could have incurred such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 1011(a) without reliance on this clause (20));

 

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(21)         Indebtedness consisting of Indebtedness issued by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary to current or former officers, managers, directors and employees thereof, their respective estates, spouses or former spouses, in each case to finance the purchase or redemption of Equity Interests of the Company or any direct or indirect parent company of the Company to the extent described in clause (4) of Section 1010(b) of this Indenture;

 

(22)         Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary not otherwise permitted hereunder in an aggregate principal amount or liquidation preference, which, when aggregated with the principal amount and liquidation preference of all other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock incurred pursuant to this clause (22) and then outstanding, does not at any one time outstanding exceed the sum of

 

(i)            $175.0 million (it being understood that any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock incurred pursuant to this clause (22)(i) shall cease to be deemed incurred or outstanding for purposes of this clause (22)(i) but shall be deemed incurred pursuant to Section 1011(a) from and after the first date on which the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary could have incurred such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 1011(a) without reliance on this clause (22)(i)); plus

 

(ii)           200% of the net cash proceeds received by the Company since after the Issue Date from the issue or sale of Equity Interests of the Company or cash contributed to the capital of the Company (in each case, other than proceeds of Disqualified Stock or sales of Equity Interests to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) as determined in accordance with clauses (C)(2) and (C)(3) of Section 1010(a) of this Indenture to the extent such net cash proceeds or cash have not been applied pursuant to such clauses to make Restricted Payments or to make other investments, payments or exchanges pursuant to Section 1010(b) of this Indenture or to make Permitted Investments (other than Permitted Investments specified in clauses (a) and (c) of the definition thereof); and

 

(23)         Attributable Debt incurred by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Sale and Lease-Back Transactions of property (real or personal), equipment or other fixed or capital assets owned by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary as of the Issue Date or acquired by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary after the Issue Date in exchange for, or with the proceeds of the sale of, such assets owned by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary as of the Issue Date, provided that the aggregate amount of Attributable Debt incurred under this clause (23) does not exceed $100.0 million.

 

(c)           For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 1011, in the event that an item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Permitted Debt described in clauses

 

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(1) through (23) of Section 1011(b) or is entitled to be incurred pursuant to Section 1011(a), the Company, in its sole discretion, shall classify or reclassify, or later divide, classify or reclassify, such item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock (or any portion thereof) and shall only be required to include the amount and type of such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock in one or more of the above clauses; provided that all Indebtedness outstanding under the Senior Credit Facilities on the Issue Date shall be deemed to have been incurred on such date in reliance on the exception in clauses (1) and (2) of this Section 1011(b).

 

(d)           The accrual of interest, the accretion of accreted value and the payment of interest in the form of additional Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock shall not be deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock for purposes of this Section 1011.

 

(e)           For purposes of determining compliance with any U.S. dollar-denominated restriction on the incurrence of Indebtedness, the U.S. dollar-equivalent principal amount of Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency shall be calculated based on the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date such Indebtedness was incurred, in the case of term debt, or first committed, in the case of revolving credit debt; provided that if such Indebtedness is incurred to extend, replace, refund, refinance, renew or defease other Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency, and such extension, replacement, refunding, refinancing, renewal or defeasance would cause the applicable U.S. dollar-denominated restriction to be exceeded if calculated at the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date of such extension, replacement, refunding, refinancing, renewal or defeasance, such U.S. dollar-denominated restriction shall be deemed not to have been exceeded so long as the principal amount of such refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of such Indebtedness being extended, replaced, refunded, refinanced, renewed or defeased.

 

(f)            The principal amount of any Indebtedness incurred to extend, replace, refund, refinance, renew or defease other Indebtedness, if incurred in a different currency from the Indebtedness being extended, replaced, refunded, refinanced, renewed or defeased, shall be calculated based on the currency exchange rate applicable to the currencies in which such respective Indebtedness is denominated that is in effect on the date of such extension, replacement, refunding, refinancing, renewal or defeasance.

 

SECTION 1012.  Liens.  The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of the Subsidiary Guarantors to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien (except Permitted Liens) that secures obligations under any Senior Subordinated Indebtedness or Subordinated Indebtedness on any asset or property of the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor now owned or hereafter acquired, or any income or profits therefrom, or assign or convey any right to receive income therefrom, unless:

 

(1)           in the case of Liens securing Subordinated Indebtedness, the Notes or the applicable Subsidiary Guarantee of a Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may

 

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be, are secured by a Lien on such property or assets that is senior in priority to such Liens; and

 

(2)           in all other cases, the Notes or the applicable Subsidiary Guarantee of a Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be, are equally and ratably secured;

 

provided that any Lien which is granted to secure the Notes under this Section 1012 shall be discharged at the same time as the discharge of the Lien (other than through the exercise of remedies with respect thereto) that gave rise to the obligation to so secure the Notes.

 

SECTION 1013.  Limitations on Transactions with Affiliates.  (a)  The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, make any payment to, or sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or assets to, or purchase any property or assets from, or enter into or make or amend any transaction, contract, agreement, understanding, loan, advance or guarantee with, or for the benefit of, any Affiliate of the Company (each of the foregoing, an “Affiliate Transaction”) involving aggregate payments or consideration in excess of $10.0 million, unless

 

(1)           such Affiliate Transaction is on terms that are not materially less favorable to the Company or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary than those that would have been obtained in a comparable transaction by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary with an unrelated Person and

 

(2)           the Company delivers to the Trustee with respect to any Affiliate Transaction or series of related Affiliate Transactions involving aggregate payments or consideration in excess of $30.0 million, a Board Resolution adopted by the majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company approving such Affiliate Transaction and set forth in an Officers’ Certificate certifying that such Affiliate Transaction complies with clause (1) above.

 

(b)           The foregoing provisions shall not apply to the following:

 

(1)           Transactions between or among the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

(2)           Restricted Payments permitted by Section 1010 of this Indenture and the definition of “Permitted Investments”;

 

(3)           the payment of management, consulting, monitoring and advisory fees and related expenses to the Sponsors and any termination or other fee payable to the Sponsors upon a change of control or initial public equity offering of the Company or any direct or indirect parent company thereof pursuant to the Management Services Agreement as in effect on the Issue Date;

 

(4)           the payment of reasonable and customary fees paid to, and indemnities provided on behalf of, officers, directors, managers, employees or

 

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consultants of the Company, any of its direct or indirect parent companies or any Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(5)           payments by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary to any of the Sponsors and the Co-Investors for any financial advisory, financing, underwriting or placement services or in respect of other investment banking activities, including in connection with acquisitions or divestitures, which payments are approved by a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company in good faith;

 

(6)           transactions in which the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, delivers to the Trustee a letter from an Independent Financial Advisor stating that such transaction is fair to the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary from a financial point of view or meets the requirements of clause (1) of Section 1013(a);

 

(7)           payments or loans (or cancellations of loans) to employees or consultants of the Company, any of its direct or indirect parent companies or any Restricted Subsidiary and employment agreements, stock option plans and other compensatory arrangements with such employees or consultants that are, in each case, approved by the Company in good faith;

 

(8)           any agreement, instrument or arrangement as in effect as of the Issue Date, or any amendment thereto (so long as any such amendment is not disadvantageous to the Holders in any material respect as compared to the applicable agreement as in effect on the Issue Date as reasonably determined in good faith by the Company);

 

(9)           the existence of, or the performance by the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries of its obligations under the terms of, any stockholders agreement or its equivalent (including any registration rights agreement or purchase agreement related thereto) to which it is a party as of the Issue Date and any similar agreements which it may enter into thereafter; provided, however, that the existence of, or the performance by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of obligations under any future amendment to any such existing agreement or under any similar agreement entered into after the Issue Date shall only be permitted by this clause (9) to the extent that the terms of any such existing agreement together with all amendments thereto, taken as a whole, or new agreement are not otherwise more disadvantageous to the Holders in any material respect than the terms of the original agreement in effect on the Issue Date as reasonably determined in good faith by the Company;

 

(10)         the Transactions, the Credit Card Sale and the payment of all fees and expenses related to the Transactions and the Credit Card Sale, in each case as disclosed in the Offering Circular;

 

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(11)         transactions with customers, clients, suppliers, or purchasers or sellers of goods or services, in each case in the ordinary course of business and otherwise in compliance with the terms of this Indenture that are fair to the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries, in the reasonable determination of the Board of Directors or the senior management of the Company, or are on terms at least as favorable as might reasonably have been obtained at such time from an unaffiliated party;

 

(12)         the issuance of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company to any Permitted Holder or to any director, manager, officer, employee or consultant of the Company or any direct or indirect parent company thereof;

 

(13)         sales of accounts receivable, or participations therein, in connection with any Receivables Facility; and

 

(14)         investments by the Sponsors and the Co-Investors in securities of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries so long as (i) the investment is being offered generally to other investors on the same or more favorable terms and (ii) the investment constitutes less than 5.0% of the proposed or outstanding issue amount of such class of securities.

 

SECTION 1014.  Limitations on Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries.  The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor to, directly or indirectly, create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or consensual restriction on the ability of any such Restricted Subsidiary to:

 

(a)           (1) pay dividends or make any other distributions to the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary on its Capital Stock or with respect to any other interest or participation in, or measured by, its profits or

 

(2)           pay any Indebtedness owed to the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(b)           make loans or advances to the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary; or

 

(c)           sell, lease or transfer any of its properties or assets to the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary,

 

except (in each case) for such encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of:

 

(1)           contractual encumbrances or restrictions in effect on the Issue Date, including pursuant to the Senior Credit Facilities and the related documentation (including security documents and intercreditor agreements) and Hedging Obligations, the Existing 2008 Notes and the Existing 2028 Debentures;

 

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(2)           the Indentures and the New Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees;

 

(3)           purchase money obligations for property acquired in the ordinary course of business and Capital Lease Obligations that impose restrictions of the nature discussed in clause (c) above on the property so acquired;

 

(4)           applicable law or any applicable rule, regulation or order;

 

(5)           any agreement or other instrument of a Person acquired by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in existence at the time of such acquisition (but not created in connection therewith or in contemplation thereof), which encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any Person, or the properties or assets of any Person, other than the Person, or the property or assets of the Person, so acquired;

 

(6)           contracts for the sale of assets, including customary restrictions with respect to a Subsidiary pursuant to an agreement that has been entered into for the sale or disposition of all or substantially all of the Capital Stock or assets of such Subsidiary;

 

(7)           Secured Indebtedness otherwise permitted to be incurred pursuant to Sections 1011 and 1012 of this Indenture that limit the right of the debtor to dispose of the assets securing such Indebtedness;

 

(8)           restrictions on cash or other deposits or net worth imposed by customers under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business;

 

(9)           other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries permitted to be incurred after the Issue Date pursuant to the provisions of Section 1011 of this Indenture;

 

(10)         customary provisions in joint venture agreements and other similar agreements;

 

(11)         customary provisions contained in leases and other agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business;

 

(12)         restrictions created in connection with any Receivables Facility; provided that in the case of Receivables Facilities established after the Issue Date, such restrictions are necessary or advisable, in the good faith determination of the Company, to effect such Receivables Facility;

 

(13)         restrictions or conditions contained in any trading, netting, operating, construction, service, supply, purchase or other agreement to which the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries is a party entered into in the ordinary course of business; provided that such agreement prohibits the encumbrance of solely the property or assets of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary that are the subject of such agreement, the payment rights arising

 

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thereunder or the proceeds thereof and does not extend to any other asset or property of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary or the assets or property of any other Restricted Subsidiary; and

 

(14)         any encumbrances or restrictions of the type referred to in clauses (a), (b) and (c) above imposed by any amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to in clauses (1) through (13) above; provided that such amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are, in the good faith judgment of the Company, not materially more restrictive with respect to such encumbrance and other restrictions than those prior to such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing; provided, further, that with respect to contracts, instruments or obligations existing on the Issue Date, any amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are not materially more restrictive with respect to such encumbrances and other restrictions than those contained in such contracts, instruments or obligations as in effect on the Issue Date.

 

SECTION 1015.  Limitation on Guarantees of Indebtedness by Restricted Subsidiaries.  The Company shall not permit any of its Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries that are Restricted Subsidiaries (and non-Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries if such non-Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries guarantee other capital markets debt securities), other than a Subsidiary Guarantor or a Foreign Subsidiary, to guarantee the payment of any Indebtedness of the Company or any other Subsidiary Guarantor unless:

 

(1)           such Restricted Subsidiary within 30 days executes and delivers a supplemental indenture to this Indenture providing for a Subsidiary Guarantee by such Restricted Subsidiary, except that with respect to a guarantee of Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor:

 

(a)           if the Notes or such Subsidiary Guarantor’s Subsidiary Guarantee are subordinated in right of payment to such Indebtedness, the Subsidiary Guarantee under the supplemental indenture shall be subordinated to such Restricted Subsidiary’s guarantee with respect to such Indebtedness substantially to the same extent as the Notes are subordinated to such Indebtedness; and

 

(b)           if such Indebtedness is by its express terms subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or such Subsidiary Guarantor’s Subsidiary Guarantee, any such guarantee by such Restricted Subsidiary with respect to such Indebtedness shall be subordinated in right of payment to such Subsidiary Guarantee substantially to the same extent as such Indebtedness is subordinated to the Notes;

 

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(2)           such Restricted Subsidiary waives and shall not in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any rights of reimbursement, indemnity or subrogation or any other rights against the Company or any other Restricted Subsidiary as a result of any payment by such Restricted Subsidiary under its Subsidiary Guarantee; and

 

(3)           such Restricted Subsidiary shall deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that:

 

(a)           such Subsidiary Guarantee has been duly executed and authorized; and

 

(b)           such Subsidiary Guarantee constitutes a valid, binding and enforceable obligation of such Restricted Subsidiary, except insofar as enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws (including all laws relating to fraudulent transfers) and except insofar as enforcement thereof is subject to general principles of equity;

 

provided that this Section 1015 shall not be applicable to any guarantee of any Restricted Subsidiary that existed at the time such Person became a Restricted Subsidiary and was not incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary.

 

SECTION 1016.  Limitation on Other Senior Subordinated Indebtedness.  The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Subsidiary Guarantor to, directly or indirectly, incur any Indebtedness (including Acquired Debt) that is contractually subordinated or junior in right of payment to any Senior Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be, unless such Indebtedness is either:

 

(1)           pari passu in right of payment with the Notes or the Subsidiary Guarantees, as the case may be; or

 

(2)           expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or the Subsidiary Guarantees, as the case may be.

 

Pursuant to this Indenture (1) no unsecured Indebtedness shall be considered subordinated or junior to Secured Indebtedness merely because it is unsecured and (2) no Senior Indebtedness shall be considered subordinated or junior to any other Senior Indebtedness merely because it has a junior priority with respect to the same collateral.

 

SECTION 1017.  Change of Control.  (a)  If a Change of Control occurs, the Company shall make an offer to purchase all of the Notes pursuant to the offer described below (the “Change of Control Offer”) at a price in cash (the “Change of Control Payment”) equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, and Additional Interest, if any, to the date of purchase, subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date. Within 30 days following any Change of Control, the

 

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Company shall send notice of such Change of Control Offer by first class mail, with a copy to the Trustee, to each Holder to the address of such Holder appearing in the security register with a copy to the Trustee, with the following information:

 

(1)           a Change of Control Offer is being made pursuant to this Section 1017 and all Notes properly tendered pursuant to such Change of Control Offer shall be accepted for payment;

 

(2)           the purchase price and the purchase date, which shall be no earlier than 30 days nor later than 60 days from the date such notice is mailed (the “Change of Control Payment Date”);

 

(3)           any Note not properly tendered shall remain outstanding and continue to accrue interest;

 

(4)           unless the Company defaults in the payment of the Change of Control Payment, all Notes accepted for payment pursuant to the Change of Control Offer shall cease to accrue interest on the Change of Control Payment Date;

 

(5)           Holders electing to have any Notes purchased pursuant to a Change of Control Offer shall be required to surrender the Notes, with the form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” on the reverse of the Notes completed, to the paying agent specified in the notice at the address specified in the notice prior to the close of business on the third Business Day preceding the Change of Control Payment Date;

 

(6)           Holders shall be entitled to withdraw their tendered Notes and their election to require the Company to purchase such Notes; provided that the paying agent receives, not later than the close of business on the last day of the offer period, a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of Notes tendered for purchase, and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing its tendered Notes and its election to have such Notes purchased; and

 

(7)           Holders whose Notes are being purchased only in part shall be issued new Notes equal in principal amount to the unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered, which unpurchased portion must be equal to $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess of $2,000; provided that no Note of less than $2,000 shall be redeemed in part.

 

(b)           While the Notes are in global form and the Company makes an offer to purchase all of the Notes pursuant to the Change of Control Offer, a Holder may exercise its option to elect for the purchase of the Notes through the facilities of DTC, subject to its rules and regulations.

 

(c)           The Company shall comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the

 

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extent such laws or regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of the Notes pursuant to a Change of Control Offer. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the provisions of this Indenture, the Company shall comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and shall not be deemed to have breached its obligations described in this Indenture by virtue thereof.

 

(d)           On the Change of Control Payment Date, the Company shall, to the extent permitted by law,

 

(1)           accept for payment all Notes or portions thereof properly tendered pursuant to the Change of Control Offer,

 

(2)           deposit with the Paying Agent an amount equal to the aggregate Change of Control Payment in respect of all Notes or portions thereof so tendered and

 

(3)           deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Trustee for cancellation the Notes so accepted together with an Officers’ Certificate stating that such Notes or portions thereof have been tendered to and purchased by the Company.

 

(e)                                  The Paying Agent shall promptly mail to each Holder the Change of Control Payment for such Notes, and the Trustee shall promptly authenticate and mail to each Holder a new Note equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered, if any; provided that no Notes of $2,000 or less shall be redeemed in part and each such new Note shall be in a principal amount of $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess of $2,000. The Company shall publicly announce the results of the Change of Control Offer on or as soon as practicable after the Change of Control Payment Date.

 

(f)            The Company shall not be required to make a Change of Control Offer following a Change of Control if a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the time and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in this Indenture applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by the Company and purchases all Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn under such Change of Control Offer. A Change of Control Offer may be made in advance of a Change of Control, conditional upon such Change of Control, if a definitive agreement is in place for the Change of Control at the time of making of the Change of Control Offer.

 

SECTION 1018.  Asset Sales.  (a)  The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, cause, make or suffer to exist an Asset Sale, unless:

 

(1)           the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, receives consideration at the time of such Asset Sale at least equal to the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Company) of the assets sold or otherwise disposed of; and

 

(2)           except in the case of a Permitted Asset Swap, at least 75% of the consideration therefor received by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as

 

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the case may be, is in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents; provided that the amount of

 

(A)          any liabilities (as shown on the Company’s or such Restricted Subsidiary’s most recent balance sheet or in the notes thereto) of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, other than liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the Notes, that are assumed by the transferee of any such assets (or a third party on behalf of the transferee) and for which the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary has been validly released by all creditors in writing,
 
(B)           any securities, notes or other obligations or assets received by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash (to the extent of the cash received) within 180 days following the closing of such Asset Sale and
 
(C)           any Designated Noncash Consideration received by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary in such Asset Sale having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Designated Noncash Consideration received pursuant to this clause (C) that is at that time outstanding, not to exceed the greater of (x) $125.0 million and (y) 1.75% of Total Assets at the time of the receipt of such Designated Noncash Consideration, with the fair market value of each item of Designated Noncash Consideration being measured at the time received and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value,
 

shall be deemed to be cash for purposes of this provision and for no other purpose.

 

(b)           Within 450 days after any of the Company’s or any Restricted Subsidiary’s receipt of the Net Proceeds of any Asset Sale, the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary may, at its option, apply the Net Proceeds from such Asset Sale:

 

(1)           to permanently reduce

 

(x)            Obligations under any Senior Indebtedness, the Notes or any other Senior Subordinated Indebtedness, in each case, of the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor and, in the case of Obligations under revolving credit facilities or other similar Indebtedness, to correspondingly permanently reduce commitments with respect thereto (other than Obligations owed to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary); provided that if the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary shall so reduce Obligations under any Senior Subordinated Indebtedness, the Company or such Subsidiary Guarantor shall, equally and ratably, reduce Obligations under the Notes by, at its option, (A) redeeming Notes if the Notes

 

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are then redeemable as provided by the terms of the Notes, (B) making an offer (in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 1018) to all Holders to purchase their Notes at 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus the amount of accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the principal amount of Notes to be repurchased or (C) purchasing Notes through open market purchases (to the extent such purchases are at a price equal to or higher than 100% of the principal amount thereof) in a manner that complies with this Indenture and applicable securities law; or

 

(y)           Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor, other than Indebtedness owed to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary; or

 

(2)           to an investment in (A) any one or more businesses; provided that such investment in any business is in the form of the acquisition of Capital Stock and results in the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary owning an amount of the Capital Stock of such business such that it constitutes a Restricted Subsidiary, (B) properties, (C) capital expenditures and (D) acquisitions of other assets, that in each of (A), (B), (C) and (D), are used or useful in a Similar Business or replace the businesses, properties and assets that are the subject of such Asset Sale.

 

(c)           Any Net Proceeds from the Asset Sale that are not invested or applied in accordance with the preceding paragraph within 450 days from the date of the receipt of such Net Proceeds shall be deemed to constitute “Excess Proceeds”; provided that if during such 450-day period the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary enters into a definitive binding agreement committing it to apply such Net Proceeds in accordance with the requirements of clause (2) of Section 1018(b) after such 450th day, such 450-day period shall be extended with respect to the amount of Net Proceeds so committed until such Net Proceeds are required to be applied in accordance with such agreement (but such extension shall in no event be for a period longer than 180 days) (or, if earlier, the date of termination of such agreement). When the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds $45.0 million, the Company shall make an offer to all Holders and, if required by the terms of any Senior Subordinated Indebtedness, to the holders of such Senior Subordinated Indebtedness (other than with respect to Hedging Obligations) (an “Asset Sale Offer”), to purchase the maximum aggregate principal amount of Notes and such Senior Subordinated Indebtedness that is an integral multiple of $1,000 that may be purchased out of the Excess Proceeds at an offer price in cash in an amount equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, to the date fixed for the closing of such offer, in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Indenture. The Company shall commence an Asset Sale Offer with respect to Excess Proceeds within ten Business Days after the date that Excess Proceeds exceed $45.0 million by mailing the notice required pursuant to the terms of this Indenture, with a copy to the Trustee. The Company may satisfy the foregoing obligations with respect to any Net Proceeds from an Asset Sale by making an Asset Sale

 

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Offer with respect to such Net Proceeds prior to the expiration of the relevant 450 days or with respect to Excess Proceeds of $45.0 million or less.  To the extent that the aggregate amount of Notes and such Senior Subordinated Indebtedness tendered pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer is less than the Excess Proceeds, the Company may use any remaining Excess Proceeds for general corporate purposes, subject to the other covenants contained in this Indenture. If the aggregate principal amount of Notes or the Senior Subordinated Indebtedness surrendered by such holders thereof exceeds the amount of Excess Proceeds, the Trustee shall select or cause to be selected the Notes and such Senior Subordinated Indebtedness to be purchased on a pro rata basis based on the accreted value or principal amount of the Notes or such Senior Subordinated Indebtedness tendered. Upon completion of any such Asset Sale Offer, the amount of Excess Proceeds related to such Asset Sale Offer shall be reset at zero.

 

(d)           Pending the final application of any Net Proceeds pursuant to this Section 1018, the Company or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary may apply such Net Proceeds temporarily to reduce Indebtedness outstanding under a revolving credit facility or otherwise invest such Net Proceeds in any manner not prohibited by this Indenture.

 

(e)           The Company shall comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent such laws or regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of Notes pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the provisions of this Indenture, the Company shall comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and shall not be deemed to have breached its obligations described in this Indenture by virtue thereof.

 

(f)            If the Company is repurchasing less than all of the Notes at any time, the Trustee shall select the Notes to be repurchased (a) if the Notes are listed on any national securities exchange, in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities exchange on which such Notes are listed or (b) if such Notes are not so listed, on a pro rata basis to the extent practicable; provided that no Notes of $2,000 or less shall be repurchased in part.

 

(g)           Notices of repurchase shall be mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the date of repurchase to each Holder at such Holder’s registered address, except that notices of repurchase may be mailed more than 60 days prior to a date of repurchase if the notice is issued in connection with a defeasance of the Notes or a satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture. If any Note is to be repurchased in part only, any notice of repurchase that relates to such Note shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be repurchased.

 

(h)           A new Note in principal amount equal to the unrepurchased portion of any Note repurchased in part shall be issued in the name of the Holder thereof upon cancellation of the original Note. Notes called for repurchase become due and payable on the date fixed for repurchase. On and after the date of repurchase, unless the

 

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Company defaults in the repurchase payment, interest shall cease to accrue on the Note or portions thereof called for repurchase.

 

SECTION 1019.  Additional Interest Notice.  In the event that the Company is required to pay Additional Interest to Holders pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, the Company shall provide written notice (an “Additional Interest Notice”) to the Trustee of its obligation to pay Additional Interest no later than fifteen days prior to the proposed payment date for the Additional Interest, and the Additional Interest Notice shall set forth the amount of Additional Interest to be paid by the Company on such payment date.  The Trustee shall not at any time be under any duty or responsibility to any Holder to determine the Additional Interest, or with respect to the nature, extent, or calculation of the amount of Additional Interest owed, or with respect to the method employed in such calculation of the Additional Interest.

 

SECTION 1020.  Obligations of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries Relating to Kate Spade.  In the event that Kate Spade sells, conveys, transfers or otherwise disposes all or substantially all of its properties or assets in one or more related transactions, the Company shall, subject to its fiduciary duties to the holders of minority Equity Interests in Kate Spade and subject to any other obligations in the organizational documents of Kate Spade or other agreements with Kate Spade or holders of its Equity Interests (in each case, as in effect on the Issue Date), exercise its rights and powers as a controlling holder of Equity Interests in Kate Spade to cause Kate Spade to distribute to the Company its pro rata share of the net proceeds of such sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition, the Company shall apply such proceeds in accordance with Section 1018 of this Indenture and such proceeds shall constitute “Net Proceeds” thereunder.  In addition, the Company shall, and shall cause its Restricted Subsidiaries to, apply the amount of any other Extraordinary Distribution in accordance with Section 1018 of this Indenture and such amount will constitute “Net Proceeds” thereunder.  Furthermore, the Company, in its capacity as a holder of Equity Interests in Kate Spade, shall not, and shall cause its Restricted Subsidiaries not to, waive any of its rights to receive dividends, distributions or other payments from Kate Spade or consent to an amendment of Kate Spade’s organizational documents or other agreements that would restrict Kate Spade’s ability to make any such distributions.

 

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ARTICLE ELEVEN

REDEMPTION OF NOTES

 

SECTION 1101.  Right of Redemption.  (a)  At any time prior to October 15, 2010, the Company may redeem all or a part of the Notes, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of Notes redeemed plus the Applicable Premium as of, and accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, to the Redemption Date, subject to the rights of Holders on the relevant Record Date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date.

 

(b)                                 From and after October 15, 2010, the Company may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid interest, and Additional Interest, if any, thereon to the applicable Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date, if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on October 15 of each of the years indicated below:

 

Year

 

Percentage

 

2010

 

105.188

%

2011

 

103.458

%

2012

 

101.729

%

2013 and thereafter

 

100.000

%

 

(c)                                  Prior to October 15, 2008, the Company may, at its option, redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under this Indenture at a redemption price equal to 110.375% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, thereon to the applicable Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date, with the net cash proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings of the Company or any direct or indirect parent of the Company to the extent such net cash proceeds are contributed to the Company; provided that at least 50% of the sum of the aggregate principal amount of Notes originally issued under this Indenture and any Additional Notes issued under this Indenture after the Issue Date remains Outstanding immediately after the occurrence of each such redemption; provided further that each such redemption occurs within 90 days of the date of closing of each such Equity Offering.

 

SECTION 1102.  Applicability of Article.  Redemption of Notes at the election of the Company or otherwise, as permitted or required by any provision of this Indenture or the Notes, shall be made in accordance with such provision and this Article.

 

SECTION 1103.  Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.  The election of the Company to redeem any Notes pursuant to Section 1101 above shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution.  If the Company elects to redeem Notes pursuant to Section 1101

 

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above it shall furnish to the Trustee, at least five Business Days before notice of redemption is required to be mailed or caused to be mailed to Holders pursuant to Section 1105 hereof, an Officers’ Certificate setting forth (i) the paragraph or subparagraph of such Note and/or Section of this Indenture pursuant to which the redemption shall occur, (ii) the Redemption Date, (iii) the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed and (iv) the Redemption Price.

 

SECTION 1104.  Selection by Trustee of Notes to Be Redeemed.  (a)  If the Company is redeeming less than all of the Notes at any time, the Trustee shall select the Notes to be redeemed (a) if the Notes are listed on any national securities exchange, in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities exchange on which such Notes are listed or (b) if such Notes are not so listed, on a pro rata basis to the extent practicable; provided that no Notes of $2,000 or less shall be redeemed in part.

 

(b)                                 If any Note is to be redeemed in part only, any notice of redemption that relates to such Note shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.

 

(c)                                  A new Note in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of any Note redeemed in part shall be issued in the name of the Holder thereof upon cancellation of the original Note.  Notes called for redemption become due and payable on the date fixed for redemption.  On and after the Redemption Date, unless the Company defaults in the redemption payment, interest shall cease to accrue on the Note or portions thereof called for redemption.

 

SECTION 1105.  Notice of Redemption.  Notices of redemption shall be mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the Redemption Date to each Holder at such Holder’s registered address, except that notices of redemption may be mailed more than 60 days prior to a Redemption Date if the notice is issued in connection with a defeasance of the Notes or a satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture.

 

All notices of redemption shall state:

 

(1)                                  the Redemption Date,

 

(2)                                  the Redemption Price and the amount of accrued interest to the Redemption Date payable as provided in Section 1107, if any,

 

(3)                                  if less than all Outstanding Notes are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of a partial redemption, the principal amounts) of the particular Notes to be redeemed,

 

(4)                                  in case any Note is to be redeemed in part only, the notice which relates to such Note shall state that on and after the Redemption Date, upon surrender of such Note, the Holder shall receive, without charge, a new Note or Notes of authorized denominations for the principal amount thereof remaining unredeemed,

 

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(5)                                  that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price (and accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date payable as provided in Section 1107) shall become due and payable upon each such Note, or the portion thereof, to be redeemed, and that interest thereon shall cease to accrue on and after said date,

 

(6)                                  the place or places where such Notes are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any,

 

(7)                                  the name and address of the Paying Agent,

 

(8)                                  that Notes called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the Redemption Price,

 

(9)                                  that, unless the Company defaults in making such redemption payment, interest on Notes called for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the Redemption Date;

 

(10)                            the “CUSIP” number, ISIN or “Common Code” number and that no representation is made as to the accuracy or correctness of the “CUSIP” number, ISIN or “Common Code” number, if any, listed in such notice or printed on the Notes, and

 

(11)                            the paragraph of the Notes or Section of the Indenture pursuant to which the Notes are to be redeemed.

 

At the Company’s request, the Trustee shall give the notice of redemption in the Company’s name and at its expense; provided that the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee, at least five Business Days before notice of redemption is required to be mailed or caused to be mailed to Holders pursuant to this Section 1105 (unless a shorter notice shall be agreed to by the Trustee), an Officers’ Certificate requesting that the Trustee give such notice and setting forth the information to be stated in such notice as provided in Section 1103.

 

SECTION 1106.  Effect of Notice of Redemption.  Once notice of redemption is mailed in accordance with Section 1105 hereof, Notes called for redemption become irrevocably due and payable on the Redemption Date at the Redemption Price.  The notice, if mailed in a manner herein provided, shall be conclusively presumed to have been given, whether or not the Holder receives such notice.  In any case, failure to give such notice by mail or any defect in the notice to the Holder of any Note designated for redemption in whole or in part shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Note.  Subject to Section 1107 hereof, on and after the Redemption Date, interest ceases to accrue on Notes or portions of Notes called for redemption.

 

SECTION 1107.  Deposit of Redemption Price.  Prior to 10:00 a.m. (Eastern Time) on any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 1003) an amount of money sufficient to pay the

 

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Redemption Price of, and accrued interest and Additional Interest, if any, on, all the Notes that are to be redeemed on that date.  The Trustee or the Paying Agent shall promptly return to the Company any money deposited with the Trustee or the Paying Agent by the Company in excess of the amounts necessary to pay the redemption price of, and accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, on, all Notes to be redeemed or purchased.

 

SECTION 1108.  Notes Payable on Redemption Date.  (a)  Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Notes so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified (together with accrued interest and Additional Interest, if any, to the Redemption Date), and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest) such Notes shall cease to bear interest.  Upon surrender of any such Note for redemption in accordance with said notice, such Note shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest and Additional Interest, if any, to the Redemption Date and such Notes shall be canceled by the Trustee; provided, however, that installments of interest whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Notes, or one or more Predecessor Notes, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section 306.

 

(b)                                 If any Note called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal (and premium, if any) shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate borne by the Notes.

 

SECTION 1109.  Notes Redeemed in Part.  Any Note which is to be redeemed only in part (pursuant to the provisions of this Article) shall be surrendered at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 1002 (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or such Holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Note without service charge, a new Note or Notes, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Note so surrendered; provided that each new Note will be in a principal amount of $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000.

 

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ARTICLE TWELVE

GUARANTEES

 

SECTION 1201.  Guarantees.  (a)  From and after the consummation of the Merger, each Guarantor hereby jointly and severally, irrevocably and unconditionally irrevocably guarantees, as primary obligor and not merely as surety, the Notes and obligations of the Company hereunder and thereunder, and guarantees to each Holder of a Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, and to the Trustee for itself and on behalf of such Holder, that: (1) the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on, or Additional Interest in respect of, the Notes shall be paid in full when due, whether at Stated Maturity, by acceleration or otherwise (including the amount that would become due but for the operation of the automatic stay under Section 362(a) of the Bankruptcy Law), together with interest on the overdue principal, if any, and interest on any overdue interest, to the extent lawful, and all other obligations of the Company to the Holders or the Trustee hereunder or thereunder shall be paid in full or performed, all in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof; and (2) in case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any Notes or of any such other obligations, the same shall be paid in full when due or performed in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at Stated Maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, subject, however, in the case of clauses (1) and (2) above, to the limitation set forth in Section 1204 hereof.

 

(b)                                 Each Guarantor hereby agrees that its obligations hereunder shall be unconditional, irrespective of the validity, regularity or enforceability of the Notes or this Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by any Holder with respect to any provisions hereof or thereof, any release of any other Guarantor, the recovery of any judgment against the Company, any action to enforce the same or any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a Guarantor.

 

(c)                                  Each Guarantor hereby waives (to the extent permitted by law) the benefits of diligence, presentment, demand for payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of the Company, any right to require a proceeding first against the Company or any other Person, protest, notice and all demands whatsoever and covenants that the Guarantee of such Guarantor shall not be discharged as to any Note except by complete performance of the obligations contained in such Note, this Indenture and such Guarantee.  Each Guarantor acknowledges that the Guarantee is a guarantee of payment, performance and compliance when due and not of collection.  Each of the Guarantors hereby agrees that, in the event of a default in payment of principal (or premium, if any) or interest on such Note, whether at its Stated Maturity, by acceleration, purchase or otherwise, legal proceedings may be instituted by the Trustee on behalf of, or by, the Holder of such Note, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Indenture, directly against each of the Guarantors to enforce such Guarantor’s Guarantee without first proceeding against the Company or any other Guarantor.  Each Guarantor agrees that if, after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Trustee or any of the Holders are prevented by applicable law from exercising their respective rights to accelerate the Maturity of the

 

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Notes, to collect interest on the Notes, or to enforce or exercise any other right or remedy with respect to the Notes, such Guarantor shall pay to the Trustee for the account of the Holder, upon demand therefor, the amount that would otherwise have been due and payable had such rights and remedies been permitted to be exercised by the Trustee or any of the Holders.

 

(d)                                 If any Holder or the Trustee is required by any court or otherwise to return to the Company or any Guarantor, or any custodian, trustee, liquidator or other similar official acting in relation to either the Company or any Guarantor, any amount paid by any of them to the Trustee or such Holder, the Guarantee of each of the Guarantors, to the extent theretofore discharged, shall be reinstated in full force and effect.  Each Guarantor further agrees that, as between each Guarantor, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee on the other hand, (1) subject to this Article Twelve, the Maturity of the obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article Five hereof for the purposes of the Guarantee of such Guarantor notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the obligations guaranteed hereby, and (2) in the event of any acceleration of such obligation as provided in Article Five hereof, such obligations (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by each Guarantor for the purpose of the Guarantee of such Guarantor.  The Guarantors shall have the right to seek contribution from any non-paying Guarantor so long as the exercise of such right does not impair the rights of the Holders under the Guarantees.

 

(e)                                  Each Guarantee shall remain in full force and effect and continue to be effective should any petition be filed by or against the Company for liquidation, reorganization, should the Company become insolvent or make an assignment for the benefit of creditors or should a receiver or trustee be appointed for all or any significant part of the Company’s assets, and shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment and performance of the Notes are, pursuant to applicable law, rescinded or reduced in amount, or must otherwise be restored or returned by any obligee on the Notes, whether as a “voidable preference”, “fraudulent transfer” or otherwise, all as though such payment or performance had not been made.  In the event that any payment or any part thereof, is rescinded, reduced, restored or returned, the Notes shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be reinstated and deemed reduced only by such amount paid and not so rescinded, reduced, restored or returned.

 

SECTION 1202.  Severability.  In case any provision of any Guarantee shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality, and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby to the extent permitted by applicable law.

 

SECTION 1203.  Subordination of Guarantees.  The Guarantee issued by any Guarantor shall be unsecured senior subordinated obligations of such Guarantor, ranking pari passu with all other existing and future Senior Subordinated Indebtedness of such Guarantor, if any.  The Indebtedness evidenced by such Guarantee shall be

 

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subordinated on the same basis to Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor as the Notes are subordinated to Senior Indebtedness under Article Fourteen.

 

SECTION 1204.  Limitation of Guarantors’ Liability.  Each Guarantor, and by its acceptance of Notes, each Holder hereby confirms that it is the intention of all such parties that the Guarantee of such Guarantor not constitute a fraudulent transfer or conveyance for purposes of the Bankruptcy Law, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act or any similar federal or state law to the extent applicable to any Guarantee or the provisions of its local law relating to fraudulent transfer or conveyance.  To effectuate the foregoing intention, the Trustee, the Holders and each Subsidiary Guarantor hereby irrevocably agree that the obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor under its Subsidiary Guarantee shall be limited to the maximum amount as will, after giving effect to such maximum amount and all other contingent and fixed liabilities of such Subsidiary Guarantor that are relevant under such laws and after giving effect to any collections from, rights to receive contribution from or payments made by or on behalf of any other Guarantor in respect of the obligations of such other Guarantor under this Article Eleven, result in the obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor under its Subsidiary Guarantee not constituting a fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer under applicable law.

 

SECTION 1205.  Contribution.  Each Guarantor that makes a payment under its Guarantee shall be entitled upon payment in full of all guaranteed obligations under this Indenture to a contribution from each other Guarantor in an amount equal to such other Guarantor’s pro rata portion of such payment based on the respective net assets of all the Guarantors at the time of such payment determined in accordance with GAAP (and for purposes of this Section 1205, Holdings’ net assets shall be those of all its consolidated Subsidiaries (other than the Subsidiary Guarantors)).

 

SECTION 1206.  Subrogation.  Each Guarantor shall be subrogated to all rights of Holders against the Company in respect of any amounts paid by any Guarantor pursuant to the provisions of Section 1201; provided, however, that, if a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, no Guarantor shall be entitled to enforce or receive any payments arising out of, or based upon, such right of subrogation until all amounts then due and payable by the Company under this Indenture or the Notes shall have been paid in full.

 

SECTION 1207.  Reinstatement.  Each Guarantor hereby agrees (and each Person who becomes a Guarantor shall agree) that the Guarantee provided for in Section 1201 shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time, payment, or any part thereof, of any obligations or interest thereon is rescinded or must otherwise be restored by a Holder to the Company upon the bankruptcy or insolvency of the Company or any Guarantor.

 

SECTION 1208.  Release of a Guarantor.  The Subsidiary Guarantee of a Subsidiary Guarantor shall automatically and unconditionally be released and discharged, and no further action by such Guarantor, the Company or the Trustee is required for the release of such Guarantor’s Guarantee, upon:

 

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(1)                                  (A)  the sale, disposition or other transfer (including through merger or consolidation) of all of the Capital Stock (or any sale, disposition or other transfer of Capital Stock following which such Subsidiary Guarantor is no longer a Restricted Subsidiary), or all or substantially all the assets, of such Subsidiary Guarantor (other than a sale, disposition or other transfer to a Restricted Subsidiary) if such sale, disposition or other transfer is made in compliance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture;

 

(B)  the designation by the Company of such Subsidiary Guarantor as an Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance Section 1010 of this Indenture and the definition of “Unrestricted Subsidiary”;
 
(C)  the release or discharge of such Subsidiary Guarantor from its guarantee of Indebtedness under the Senior Credit Facilities or the guarantee that resulted in the obligation of such Subsidiary Guarantor to guarantee the Notes, in each case, if such Subsidiary Guarantor would not then otherwise be required to guarantee the Notes pursuant to Section 1015 of this Indenture (treating any guarantees of such Subsidiary Guarantor that remain outstanding as incurred at least 30 days prior to such release), except, in each case, a release or discharge by, or as a result of, payment under such Guarantee or payment in full of the Indebtedness under the Senior Credit Facilities; or
 
(D)  exercise by the Company of its Legal Defeasance of the Notes under Section 1302 of this Indenture or its Covenant Defeasance of the Notes under Section 1303 of this Indenture or if the Company’s obligations under this Indenture are discharged in accordance with Section 401 of this Indenture; and
 

(2)                                  in the case of clause (1) (a) above, the release of such Subsidiary Guarantor from its guarantee, if any, of and all pledges and security, if any, granted in connection with, the Senior Credit Facilities, the Senior Notes and any other Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary.

 

SECTION 1209.  Benefits Acknowledged.  Each Guarantor acknowledges that it shall receive direct and indirect benefits from the financing arrangements contemplated by this Indenture and from its guarantee and waivers pursuant to its Guarantees under this Article Twelve.

 

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ARTICLE THIRTEEN

LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE

 

SECTION 1301.  Company’s Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.  The Company may, at its option and at any time, elect to have either Section 1302 or Section 1303 be applied to all Outstanding Notes upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Article Thirteen.

 

SECTION 1302.  Legal Defeasance and Discharge.  Upon the Company’s exercise under Section 1301 of the option applicable to this Section 1302, each of the Company and the Guarantors shall be deemed to have been discharged from its respective obligations with respect to all Outstanding Notes on the date the conditions set forth in Section 1304 are satisfied (hereinafter, “Legal Defeasance”).  For this purpose, such Legal Defeasance means that each of the Company and the Guarantors shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by the Outstanding Notes, which shall thereafter be deemed to be “Outstanding” only for the purposes of Section 1305 and the other Sections of this Indenture referred to in (1) and (2) below, and to have satisfied all its other obligations under such Notes and this Indenture insofar as such Notes and their related Guarantees are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder:

 

(1)                                  the rights of Holders of Outstanding Notes to receive payments in respect of the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest on such Notes when such payments are due, solely out of the trust created pursuant to this Indenture (as described in Section 1304),

 

(2)                                  the Company’s obligations with respect to such Notes under Sections 303, 304, 305, 1002 and 1003,

 

(3)                                  the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder, and the obligations of each of the Company and the Guarantors in connection therewith and

 

(4)                                  this Article Thirteen.

 

Subject to compliance with this Article Thirteen, the Company may exercise its option under this Section 1302 notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section 1303 with respect to the Notes.

 

SECTION 1303.  Covenant Defeasance.  Upon the Company’s exercise under Section 1301 of the option applicable to this Section 1303, each of the Company and the Guarantors shall be released from its respective obligations under any covenant contained in Sections 801, 802, 803 and in Sections 1005, 1006, 1007 and 1009 through and including 1018 and 1020 with respect to the Outstanding Notes on and after the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied (hereinafter, “Covenant Defeasance”), and the

 

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Notes shall thereafter be deemed not to be “Outstanding” for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or Act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such covenants, but shall continue to be deemed “Outstanding” for all other purposes hereunder.  For this purpose, such Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to the Outstanding Notes, the Company or any Guarantor, as applicable, may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of any reference in any such covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply shall not constitute a Default or an Event of Default under Sections 501(3), 501(4), 501(5) and 501(7) and, with respect to only any Significant Subsidiary and not the Company, Section 501(6), but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and such Notes shall be unaffected thereby.

 

SECTION 1304.  Conditions to Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.  The following shall be the conditions to application of either Section 1302 or Section 1303 to the Outstanding Notes:

 

(1)                                  the Company shall irrevocably have deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee satisfying the requirements of Section 608 who shall agree to comply with the provisions of this Article Thirteen applicable to it) as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to the benefit of the Holders of such Notes; (A) cash in U.S. dollars, or (B) non-callable Government Securities, or (C) a combination thereof, in such amounts as shall be sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee) to pay and discharge, the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Outstanding Notes on the Stated Maturity (or Redemption Date, if applicable) of such principal (and premium, if any) or, interest due on the Notes; provided that the Trustee shall have been irrevocably instructed to apply such cash or the proceeds of such Government Securities to said payments with respect to the Notes; and provided further that upon the effectiveness of this Section 1304, the cash or Government Securities deposited shall not be subject to the rights of the holders of Senior Indebtedness pursuant to the provisions of Article Fourteen of this Indenture, so long as the provisions of Article Fourteen were not violated at the time the cash or Government Securities were so deposited.  Before such a deposit, the Company may give to the Trustee, in accordance with Section 1103 hereof, a notice of its election to redeem all of the Outstanding Notes at a future date in accordance with Article Eleven hereof, which notice shall be irrevocable.  Such irrevocable redemption notice, if given, shall be given effect in applying the foregoing;

 

(2)                                  in the case of Legal Defeasance, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United States reasonably acceptable to the Trustee confirming that, subject to customary assumptions and exclusions,

 

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(A)  the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the United States Internal Revenue Service a ruling, or
 
(B)  since the issuance of the Notes, there has been a change in the applicable U.S. Federal income tax law,
 

in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such Opinion of Counsel in the United States shall confirm that, subject to customary assumptions and exclusions, the Holders shall not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. Federal income tax purposes as a result of such Legal Defeasance and shall be subject to U.S. Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Legal Defeasance had not occurred;

 

(3)                                  in the case of Covenant Defeasance, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United States reasonably acceptable to the Trustee confirming that, subject to customary assumptions and exclusions, the Holders shall not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. Federal income tax purposes as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and shall be subject to such tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred;

 

(4)                                  no Default (other than that resulting from borrowing funds to be applied to make such deposit and the granting of Liens in connection therewith) shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit;

 

(5)                                  such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under any of the Senior Credit Facilities, the Senior Indenture, the Existing Indenture, the Senior Notes, the Existing 2028 Debentures or any other material agreement or instrument (other than this Indenture) to which, the Company, Holdings or any Subsidiary Guarantor is a party or by which the Company, Holdings or any Subsidiary Guarantor is bound;

 

(6)                                  the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United States of America to the effect that, as of the date of such opinion and subject to customary assumptions and exclusions following the deposit, the trust funds shall not be subject to the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally under any applicable U.S. Federal or state law, and that the Trustee has a perfected security interest in such trust funds for the ratable benefit of the Holders;

 

(7)                                  the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by the Company with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding any creditors of the Company or any Guarantor or others; and

 

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(8)                                  the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel in the United States of America (which Opinion of Counsel may be subject to customary assumptions and exclusions) each stating that all conditions precedent provided for or relating to the Legal Defeasance or the Covenant Defeasance, as the case may be, have been complied with.

 

SECTION 1305.  Deposited Money and Government Securities to Be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions.  All cash and Government Securities (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee, collectively for purposes of this Section 1305, the “Qualifying Trustee”) pursuant to Section 1304 in respect of the Outstanding Notes shall be held in trust and applied by the Qualifying Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Notes and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company or a Subsidiary acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Qualifying Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Notes of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal (and premium, if any) and interest, but such money or Government Securities need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.  Money and Government Securities so held in trust are not subject to Article Fourteen or Section 1204 hereof; provided that the subordination provisions of Article Fourteen and Section 1204 were not violated at the time the such amounts were deposited in trust.

 

The Company shall pay and indemnify the Qualifying Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the Government Securities deposited pursuant to Section 1304 or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of the Outstanding Notes.

 

Anything in this Article Thirteen to the contrary notwithstanding, the Qualifying Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon Company Request any money or Government Securities held by it as provided in Section 1304 which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Qualifying Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to effect an equivalent Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance, as applicable, in accordance with this Article.

 

SECTION 1306.  Reinstatement.  If the Trustee or any Paying Agent is unable to apply any money or Government Securities in accordance with Section 1305 by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the Company’s and each Guarantor’s obligations under this Indenture and the Outstanding Notes shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 1302 or 1303, as the case may be, until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money or Government Securities in accordance with Section 1305; provided, however, that if the Company makes any payment of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Note following the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be

 

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subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the money or Government Securities held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.

 

SECTION 1307.  Repayment to Company.  Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of, premium and Additional Interest, if any, or interest on any Note and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, and premium and Additional Interest, if any, or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on its request or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Note shall thereafter look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease.

 

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ARTICLE FOURTEEN

SUBORDINATION

 

SECTION 1401.  Agreement To Subordinate.  The Company agrees, and each Holder by accepting a Note agrees, that the Indebtedness evidenced by the Notes is subordinated in right of payment, to the extent and in the manner provided in this Article Fourteen, to the prior payment of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company and that the subordination is for the benefit of and enforceable by the holders of such Senior Indebtedness.  The Notes shall in all respects rank pari passu in right of payment with all existing and future Senior Subordinated Indebtedness of the Company, and will be senior in right of payment to all existing and future Subordinated Indebtedness of the Company; and only Indebtedness of the Company that is Senior Indebtedness shall rank senior to the Notes in accordance with the provisions set forth herein.  All provisions of this Article Fourteen shall be subject to Section 1412 hereof.

 

SECTION 1402.  Liquidation, Dissolution, Bankruptcy.  Upon any payment or distribution of the assets of the Company upon a total or partial liquidation or dissolution or reorganization of or similar proceeding relating to the Company or its property:

 

(1)                                  the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company shall be entitled to receive payment in full in cash of such Senior Indebtedness before the Holders are entitled to receive any payment;

 

(2)                                  until the Senior Indebtedness of the Company is paid in full in cash, any payment or distribution to which Holders would be entitled but for the subordination provisions of this Indenture shall be made to holders of such Senior Indebtedness as their interests may appear, except that Holders may receive Permitted Junior Securities; and

 

(3)                                  if a distribution is made to Holders that, due to the subordination provisions, should not have been made to them, such Holders are required to hold it in trust for the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company and pay it over to them as their interests may appear.

 

SECTION 1403.  Default on Designated Senior Indebtedness of the Company.  The Company shall not pay the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Notes or make any deposit pursuant to Article Four or Article Thirteen and may not purchase, redeem or otherwise retire any Notes (collectively, “pay the Notes”) (except in the form of Permitted Junior Securities) if either of the following (a “Payment Default”) occurs: (a) any Obligation on Designated Senior Indebtedness of the Company is not paid in full in cash when due (after giving effect to any applicable grace period); or (b) any other default on Designated Senior Indebtedness of the Company occurs and the maturity of such Designated Senior Indebtedness is accelerated in accordance with its terms unless, in either case, the Payment Default has been cured or waived and any such acceleration has been rescinded or such Designated Senior Indebtedness has been paid in

 

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full in cash; provided, however, that the Company shall be entitled to pay the Notes without regard to the foregoing if the Company and the Trustee receive written notice approving such payment from the Representatives of all Designated Senior Indebtedness with respect to which the Payment Default has occurred and is continuing.

 

During the continuance of any default (other than a Payment Default) with respect to any Designated Senior Indebtedness of the Company pursuant to which the maturity thereof may be accelerated immediately without further notice (except such notice as may be required to effect such acceleration) or the expiration of any applicable grace periods, the Company shall not pay the Notes (except in the form of Permitted Junior Securities) for a period (a “Payment Blockage Period”) commencing upon the receipt by the Trustee of (with a copy to the Company) written notice (a “Blockage Notice”) of such default from the Representative of such Designated Senior Indebtedness specifying an election to effect a Payment Blockage Period and ending 179 days thereafter.  The Payment Blockage Period shall end earlier if such Payment Blockage Period is terminated (1) by written notice to the Trustee and the Company from the Person or Persons who gave such Blockage Notice; (2) because the default giving rise to such Blockage Notice is cured, waived or otherwise no longer continuing; or (3) because such Designated Senior Indebtedness has been discharged or repaid in full in cash.

 

Notwithstanding the provisions described in the immediately preceding two sentences (but subject to the provisions contained in the first sentence of this Section 1403), unless the holders of such Designated Senior Indebtedness or the Representative of such Designated Senior Indebtedness shall have accelerated the maturity of such Designated Senior Indebtedness, the Company shall be entitled to resume payments on the Notes after termination of such Payment Blockage Period.  The Notes shall not be subject to more than one Payment Blockage Period in any consecutive 360-day period, irrespective of the number of defaults with respect to Designated Senior Indebtedness of the Company during such period; provided that if any Blockage Notice within such 360-day period is delivered to the Trustee by or on behalf of any holders of Designated Senior Indebtedness of the Company (other than holders of Indebtedness under the Senior Credit Facilities), a Representative of holders of Indebtedness under each of the Senior Credit Facilities shall be entitled to give another Blockage Notice within such period; provided further, however, that in no event shall the total number of days during which any Payment Blockage Period or Periods is in effect exceed 179 days in the aggregate during any 365-consecutive-day period, and there must be at least 186 days during any consecutive 365-day period during which no Payment Blockage Period is in effect.  For purposes of this Section 1403, no Default or Event of Default that existed or was continuing on the date of the commencement of any Payment Blockage Period with respect to the Designated Senior Indebtedness of the Company initiating such Payment Blockage Period shall be, or be made, the basis of the commencement of a subsequent Payment Blockage Period by the Representative of such Designated Senior Indebtedness, whether or not within a period of 365 consecutive days.  So long as there shall remain outstanding Senior Indebtedness under the Senior Credit facilities, a Blockage Notice with respect to the Credit Facilities may only be given by the administrative agents thereunder unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the respective requisite lenders named therein.

 

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SECTION 1404.  Acceleration of Payment of Securities.  If payment of the Notes is accelerated because of an Event of Default, the Company or the Trustee shall promptly notify the holders of the Designated Senior Indebtedness of the Company (or their Representatives) of the acceleration; provided that any failure to give such notice shall have no effect whatsoever on the provisions of this Article Fourteen.  If any Designated Senior Indebtedness of the Company is outstanding, the Company may not pay the Notes until five Business Days after the Representatives of all the issuers of such Designated Senior Indebtedness receive notice of such acceleration and, thereafter, may pay the Notes only if this Indenture otherwise permits payment at that time.

 

SECTION 1405.  When Distribution Must Be Paid Over.  If a distribution is made to Holders that because of this Article Fourteen should not have been made to them, the Holders who receive the distribution shall hold it in trust for holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company and pay it over to them as their interests may appear.

 

SECTION 1406.  Subrogation.  After all Senior Indebtedness of the Company is paid in full and until the Notes are paid in full, Holders shall be subrogated to the rights of holders of such Senior Indebtedness to receive distributions applicable to such Senior Indebtedness.  A distribution made under this Article Fourteen to holders of such Senior Indebtedness which otherwise would have been made to Holders is not, as between the Company and Holders, a payment by the Company on such Senior Indebtedness.

 

SECTION 1407.  Relative Rights.  This Article Fourteen defines the relative rights of Holders and holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company.  Nothing in this Indenture shall:

 

(1)                                  impair, as between the Company and Holders, the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay principal of and interest on the Notes in accordance with their terms; or

 

(2)                                  prevent the Trustee or any Holder from exercising its available remedies upon a Default, subject to the rights of holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company to receive distributions otherwise payable to Holders.

 

SECTION 1408.  Subordination May Not Be Impaired by Company.  No right of any holder of Senior Indebtedness of the Company to enforce the subordination of the Indebtedness evidenced by the Notes shall be impaired by any act or failure to act by the Company or by its failure to comply with this Indenture.

 

SECTION 1409.  Rights of Trustee and Paying Agent.  (a)  Notwithstanding Section 1403, the Trustee or Paying Agent shall continue to make payments on the Notes and shall not be charged with knowledge of the existence of facts that under this Article Fourteen would prohibit the making of any such payments unless, not less than two Business Days prior to the date of such payment, a trust officer of the Trustee receives notice satisfactory to it that such payments are prohibited by this Article Fourteen.  The Company, the Note Registrar or co-registrar, the Paying Agent, a

 

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Representative or a holder of Senior Indebtedness of the Company shall be entitled to give the notice; provided, however, that, if an issue of Senior Indebtedness of the Company has a Representative, only the Representative shall be entitled to give the notice.

 

(b)                                 The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity shall be entitled to hold Senior Indebtedness of the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee.  The Note Registrar and co-registrar and the Paying Agent shall be entitled to do the same with like rights.  The Trustee shall be entitled to all the rights set forth in this Article Fourteen with respect to any Senior Indebtedness of the Company which may at any time be held by it, to the same extent as any other holder of such Senior Indebtedness; and nothing in Article Six shall deprive the Trustee of any of its rights as such holder.  Nothing in this Article Fourteen shall apply to claims of, or payments to, the Trustee under or pursuant to Section 607.

 

SECTION 1410.  Distribution or Notice to Representative.  Whenever any Person is to make a distribution or give a notice to holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company, such Person shall be entitled to make such distribution or give such notice to their Representative (if any).

 

SECTION 1411.  Article Fourteen Not To Prevent Events of Default or Limit Right To Accelerate.  The failure to make a payment pursuant to the Notes by reason of any provision in this Article Fourteen shall not be construed as preventing the occurrence of a Default.  Nothing in this Article Fourteen shall have any effect on the right of the Holders or the Trustee to accelerate the maturity of the Notes.

 

SECTION 1412.  Trust Moneys Not Subordinated.  Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, payments from money or the proceeds of U.S. Government Securities held in trust under Article Four or Article Thirteen by the Trustee for the payment of principal of and interest on the Notes shall not be subordinated to the prior payment of any Senior Indebtedness of the Company or subject to the restrictions set forth in this Article Fourteen, and none of the Holders shall be obligated to pay over any such amount to the Company or any holder of Senior Indebtedness of the Company or any other creditor of the Company; provided that the subordination provisions of this Article Fourteen and Section 1204 of this Indenture were not violated at the time the applicable amounts were deposited in trust pursuant to Article Four or Article Thirteen of this Indenture, as the case may be.

 

SECTION 1413.  Trustee Entitled To Rely.  Upon any payment or distribution pursuant to this Article Fourteen, the Trustee and the Holders shall be entitled to rely (a) upon any order or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction in which any proceedings of the nature referred to in Section 1402 are pending, (b) upon a certificate of the liquidating trustee or agent or other Person making such payment or distribution to the Trustee or to the Holders or (c) upon the Representatives of Senior Indebtedness of the Company for the purpose of ascertaining the Persons entitled to participate in such payment or distribution, the holders of such Senior Indebtedness and other Indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or

 

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distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article Fourteen.  In the event that the Trustee determines, in good faith, that evidence is required with respect to the right of any Person as a holder of Senior Indebtedness of the Company to participate in any payment or distribution pursuant to this Article Fourteen, the Trustee shall be entitled to request such Person to furnish evidence to the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee as to the amount of such Senior Indebtedness held by such Person, the extent to which such Person is entitled to participate in such payment or distribution and other facts pertinent to the rights of such Person under this Article Fourteen, and, if such evidence is not furnished, the Trustee shall be entitled to defer any payment to such Person pending judicial determination as to the right of such Person to receive such payment.  The provisions of Sections 601 and 603 shall be applicable to all actions or omissions of actions by the Trustee pursuant to this Article Fourteen.

 

SECTION 1414.  Trustee To Effectuate Subordination.  Each Holder by accepting a Note authorizes and directs the Trustee on his behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to acknowledge or effectuate the subordination between the Holders and the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company as provided in this Article Fourteen and appoints the Trustee as attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes.

 

SECTION 1415.  Trustee Not Fiduciary for Holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company.  The Trustee shall not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company and shall not be liable to any such holders if it shall mistakenly pay over or distribute to Holders or the Company or any other Person, money or assets to which any holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company shall be entitled by virtue of this Article Fourteen or otherwise.

 

SECTION 1416.  Reliance by Holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company on Subordination Provisions.  Each Holder by accepting a Note acknowledges and agrees that the foregoing subordination provisions are, and are intended to be, an inducement and a consideration to each holder of any Senior Indebtedness of the Company, whether such Senior Indebtedness was created or acquired before or after the issuance of the Notes, to acquire and continue to hold, or to continue to hold, such Senior Indebtedness and such holder of such Senior Indebtedness shall be deemed conclusively to have relied on such subordination provisions in acquiring and continuing to hold, or in continuing to hold, such Senior Indebtedness.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

NEWTON ACQUISITION MERGER SUB,
INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Kewsong Lee

 

 

 

Name:

Kewsong Lee

 

 

 

Title:

Senior Vice President

 

 

 

 

The undersigned hereby acknowledges and agrees that, upon the effectiveness of the merger of Newton Acquisition Merger Sub, Inc. with and into the Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. with the Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. continuing as the surviving corporation, it shall succeed by operation of law to all of the rights and obligations of Newton Acquisition Merger Sub, Inc., set forth herein and that all references to the “Company” shall thereupon be deemed to be references to the undersigned.

 

 

 

 

THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Name:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

Title:

Senior Vice President and

 

 

 

General Counsel

 

 

132



 

 

NEWTON ACQUISITION, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Name:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Title:

Senior Vice President and

 

 

 

General Counsel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Neiman Marcus Special Events, Inc.,

 

NM Financial Services, Inc.,

 

NM Kitchens, Inc.,

 

BergdorfGoodman.com, LLC,

 

Bergdorf Goodman, Inc.,

 

Bergdorf Graphics, Inc.,

 

Neiman Marcus Holdings, Inc.,

 

NEMA Beverage Corporation,

 

NEMA Beverage Holding Corporation,

 

NEMA Beverage Parent Corporation,

 

Worth Avenue Leasing Company,

 

NMGP, LLC,

 

NM Nevada Trust,

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Name:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION,

 

as Trustee

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Joseph P. O’Donnell

 

 

 

Name:

Joseph P. O’Donnell

 

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

 

133



 

SCHEDULE I

 

Subsidiary Guarantors

 

1.                                       Neiman Marcus Special Events, Inc., a Delaware corporation

 

2.                                       NM Financial Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation

 

3.                                       NM Kitchens, Inc., a Delaware corporation

 

4.                                       BergdorfGoodman.com, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company

 

5.                                       Bergdorf Goodman, Inc., a New York corporation

 

6.                                       Bergdorf Graphics, Inc., a New York corporation

 

7.                                       Neiman Marcus Holdings, Inc., a California corporation

 

8.                                       NEMA Beverage Corporation, a Texas corporation

 

9.                                       NEMA Beverage Holding Corporation, a Texas corporation

 

10.                                 NEMA Beverage Parent Corporation, a Texas corporation

 

11.                                 Worth Avenue Leasing Company, a Florida corporation

 

12.                                 NMGP, LLC, a Virginia limited liability company

 

13.                                 NM Nevada Trust, a Massachusetts business trust

 



 

Rule 144A / Regulation S Appendix

 

PROVISIONS RELATING TO INITIAL NOTES,
PRIVATE EXCHANGE NOTES
AND EXCHANGE NOTES

 

1.             Definitions

 

1.1           Definitions.

 

For the purposes of this Appendix the following terms shall have the meanings indicated below:

 

“Applicable Procedures” means, with respect to any transfer or transaction involving a Temporary Regulation S Global Note or beneficial interest therein, the rules and procedures of the Depository for such a Temporary Regulation S Global Note, to the extent applicable to such transaction and as in effect from time to time.

 

“Certificated Note” means a certificated Initial Note or Exchange Note or Private Exchange Note (other than a Global Note) bearing, if required, the appropriate restricted notes legend set forth in Section 2.3(e) of this Appendix.

 

“Depository” means The Depository Trust Company, its nominees and their respective successors.

 

“Distribution Compliance Period”, with respect to any Notes, means the period of 40 consecutive days beginning on and including the later of (i) the day on which such Notes are first offered to Persons other than distributors (as defined in Regulation S under the Securities Act) in reliance on Regulation S and (ii) the issue date with respect to such Notes.

 

“Exchange Notes” means (1) the 103/8% Senior Subordinated Notes Due 2015 issued pursuant to the Indenture in connection with a Registered Exchange Offer pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement and (2) Additional Notes, if any, issued pursuant to a registration statement filed with the SEC under the Securities Act.

 

“Initial Notes” means (1) $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 103/8% Senior Subordinated Notes Due 2015 issued on the Issue Date and (2) Additional Notes, if any, issued in a transaction exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act.

 

“Initial Purchasers” means (1) with respect to the Initial Notes issued on the Issue Date, Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC, and Goldman Sachs & Co., and (2) with respect to each issuance of Additional Notes, the Persons purchasing such Additional Notes under the related Purchase Agreement.

 

“Notes” means the Initial Notes, any Additional Notes, the Exchange Notes and the Private Exchange Notes, treated as a single class.

 



 

“Notes Custodian” means the custodian with respect to a Global Note (as appointed by the Depository), or any successor Person thereto and shall initially be the Trustee.

 

“Private Exchange” means the offer by the Company, pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement, to the Initial Purchasers to issue and deliver to each Initial Purchaser, in exchange for the Initial Notes held by the Initial Purchaser as part of its initial distribution, a like aggregate principal amount of Private Exchange Notes.

 

“Private Exchange Notes” means any 103/8% Senior Subordinated Notes Due 2015 issued in connection with a Private Exchange.

 

“Purchase Agreement” means (1) with respect to the Initial Notes issued on the Issue Date, the Purchase Agreement dated September 28, 2005, among the Company, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers, and (2) with respect to each issuance of Additional Notes, the purchase agreement or underwriting agreement among the Company, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Persons purchasing such Additional Notes.

 

“QIB” means a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A.

 

“Registered Exchange Offer” means the offer by the Company, pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement, to certain Holders of Initial Notes, to issue and deliver to such Holders, in exchange for the Initial Notes, a like aggregate principal amount of Exchange Notes registered under the Securities Act.

 

“Registration Rights Agreement” means (1) with respect to the Initial Notes issued on the Issue Date, the Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement dated October 6, 2005, among the Company, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers and (2) with respect to each issuance of Additional Notes issued in a transaction exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, the registration rights agreement, if any, among the Company and the Persons purchasing such Additional Notes under the related Purchase Agreement.

 

“Representative” means Credit Suisse First Boston LLC as representative of the Initial Purchasers.

 

“Rule 144A Notes” means all Notes offered and sold to QIBs in reliance on Rule 144A.

 

“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

“Shelf Registration Statement” means the registration statement issued by the Company in connection with the offer and sale of Initial Notes or Private Exchange Notes pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement.

 

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“Transfer Restricted Notes” means Notes that bear or are required to bear the legend relating to restrictions on transfer relating to the Securities Act set forth in Section 2.3(e) hereto.

 

1.2                                 Other Definitions.

 

Term

 

Defined in
Section:

“Agent Members”

 

2.1(b)

“Global Notes”

 

2.1(a)

“Permanent Regulation S Global Note”

 

2.1(a)

“Regulation S”

 

2.1(a)

“Regulation S Global Note”

 

2.1(a)

“Rule 144A”

 

2.1(a)

“Rule 144A Global Note”

 

2.1(a)

“Temporary Regulation S Global Note”

 

2.1(a)

 

1.3                                 Capitalized terms used in this Appendix but not defined have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Indenture to which this Appendix is attached.

 

2.                                       The Notes.

 

2.1                                 (a)  Form and Dating.  The Initial Notes shall be offered and sold by the Company pursuant to a Purchase Agreement.  The Initial Notes shall be resold initially only to (i) QIBs in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities Act (“Rule 144A”) and (ii) Persons other than U.S. Persons (as defined in Regulation S) in reliance on Regulation S under the Securities Act (“Regulation S”).  Initial Notes may thereafter be transferred to, among others, QIBs and purchasers in reliance on Regulation S, subject to the restrictions on transfer set forth herein.  Initial Notes initially resold pursuant to Rule 144A shall be issued initially in the form of one or more permanent global Notes in definitive, fully registered form (collectively, the “Rule 144A Global Note”); and Initial Notes initially resold pursuant to Regulation S shall be issued initially in the form of one or more temporary global notes in fully registered form (collectively, the “Temporary Regulation S Global Note”), in each case without interest coupons and with the global notes legend and the applicable restricted notes legend set forth in Exhibit 1 hereto, which shall be deposited on behalf of the purchasers of the Initial Notes represented thereby with the Notes Custodian and registered in the name of the Depository or a nominee of the Depository, duly executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee as provided in this Indenture.  Except as set forth in this Section 2.1(a), beneficial ownership interests in the Temporary Regulation S Global Note shall be held only through the Euroclear System (“Euroclear”) and Clearstream Banking, S.A. (“Clearstream”) (as indirect participants in the Depository) and shall not be exchangeable for interests in the Rule 144A Global Note, a permanent Regulation S global note in fully registered form (the “Permanent Regulation S Global Note”, and together with the Temporary Regulation S Global Note, the “Regulation S Global Note”) or any other Note prior to the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period and then, after the

 

3



 

expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period, may be exchanged for interests in a Rule 144A Global Note or the Permanent Regulation S Global Note only upon certification in the form attached hereto as Exhibit 3 or otherwise in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee that beneficial ownership interests in such Temporary Regulation S Global Note are owned either by non-U.S. persons or U.S. persons who purchased such interests in a transaction that is exempt from the registration requirements under the Securities Act.

 

Prior to the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period, Beneficial interests in Temporary Regulation S Global Notes may be exchanged for interests in Rule 144A Global Notes if (1) such exchange occurs in connection with a transfer of Notes in compliance with Rule 144A and (2) the transferor of the beneficial interest in the Temporary Regulation S Global Note as applicable, first delivers to the Trustee a written certificate (in a form substantially similar to that attached hereto as Exhibit 2) to the effect that the beneficial interest in the Temporary Regulation S Global Note as applicable, is being transferred (a) to a Person who the transferor reasonably believes to be a QIB that is purchasing for its own account or the account of a QIB in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A, and (b) in accordance with all applicable securities laws of the States of the United States and other jurisdictions.

 

Beneficial interests in a Rule 144A Global Note may be transferred to a Person who takes delivery in the form of an interest in a Regulation S Global Note, whether before or after the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period, only if the transferor first delivers to the Trustee a written certificate (in a form substantially similar to that attached hereto as Exhibit 2) to the effect that such transfer is being made in accordance with Rule 903 or 904 of Regulation S or Rule 144 (if applicable).

 

The Rule 144A Global Note, the Temporary Regulation S Global Note and the Permanent Regulation S Global Note are collectively referred to herein as “Global Notes”.  The aggregate principal amount of the Global Notes may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee and the Depository or its nominee as hereinafter provided.

 

(b)                                 Book-Entry Provisions.  This Section 2.1(b) shall apply only to a Global Note deposited with or on behalf of the Depository.

 

The Company shall execute and the Trustee shall, in accordance with this Section 2.1(b), authenticate and deliver initially one or more Global Notes that (a) shall be registered in the name of the Depository or the nominee of the Depository and (b) shall be delivered by the Trustee to the Depository or pursuant to the Depository’s instructions or held by the Trustee as custodian for the Depository.

 

Members of, or participants in, the Depository (“Agent Members”) shall have no rights under this Indenture with respect to any Global Note held on their behalf by the Depository or by the Trustee as the custodian of the Depository or under such Global Note, and the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be entitled to treat the Depository as the absolute owner of such Global Note for all

 

4



 

purposes whatsoever.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depository or impair, as between the Depository and its Agent Members, the operation of customary practices of such Depository governing the exercise of the rights of a holder of a beneficial interest in any Global Note.

 

(c)                                  Certificated Notes.  Except as provided in this Section 2.1 or Section 2.3 or 2.4, owners of beneficial interests in Global Notes shall not be entitled to receive physical delivery of Certificated Notes.

 

2.2                                 Authentication.  The Trustee shall upon receipt of a Company Order specified in Section 202 of the Indenture authenticate and deliver:  (1) on the Issue Date, an aggregate principal amount of $500,000,000 103/8% Senior Subordinated Notes Due 2015, (2) any Additional Notes for an original issue in an aggregate principal amount specified in the written order of the Company pursuant to Section 202 of the Indenture and (3) Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes for issue only in a Registered Exchange Offer or a Private Exchange, respectively, pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement, for a like principal amount of Initial Notes, in each case upon a written order of the Company signed by two Officers or by an Officer and either an Assistant Treasurer or an Assistant Secretary of the Company.  Such Company Order shall specify the amount of the Notes to be authenticated and the date on which the original issue of Notes is to be authenticated and, in the case of any issuance of Additional Notes pursuant to Section 312 of the Indenture, shall certify that such issuance is in compliance with Section 1011 of the Indenture.

 

2.3                                 Transfer and Exchange.

 

(a)                                  Transfer and Exchange of Certificated Notes.  When Certificated Notes are presented to the Note Registrar with a request:

 

(x)                                   to register the transfer of such Certificated Notes; or

 

(y)                                 to exchange such Certificated Notes for an equal principal amount of Certificated Notes of other authorized denominations,

 

the Note Registrar shall register the transfer or make the exchange as requested if its reasonable requirements for such transaction are met; provided, however, that the Certificated Notes surrendered for transfer or exchange:

 

(i)                                     shall be duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form reasonably satisfactory to the Company and the Note Registrar, duly executed by the Holder thereof or its attorney duly authorized in writing; and

 

(ii)                                  if such Certificated Notes are required to bear a restricted notes legend, they are being transferred or exchanged pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, pursuant to Section 2.3(b) or

 

5



 

pursuant to clause (A), (B) or (C) below, and are accompanied by the following additional information and documents, as applicable:

 

(A)                              if such Certificated Notes are being delivered to the Note Registrar by a Holder for registration in the name of such Holder, without transfer, a certification from such Holder to that effect; or

 

(B)                                if such Certificated Notes are being transferred to the Company, a certification to that effect; or

 

(C)                                if such Certificated Notes are being transferred (x) pursuant to an exemption from registration in accordance with Rule 144A, Regulation S or Rule 144 under the Securities Act; or (y) in reliance upon another exemption from the requirements of the Securities Act: (i) a certification to that effect (in the form set forth on the reverse of the Note) and (ii) if the Company so requests, an Opinion of Counsel or other evidence reasonably satisfactory to it as to the compliance with the restrictions set forth in the legend set forth in Section 2.3(e)(i).

 

(b)                                 Restrictions on Transfer of a Certificated Note for a Beneficial Interest in a Global Note.  A Certificated Note may not be exchanged for a beneficial interest in a Rule 144A Global Note or a Permanent Regulation S Global Note except upon satisfaction of the requirements set forth below.  Upon receipt by the Trustee of a Certificated Note, duly endorsed or accompanied by appropriate instruments of transfer, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, together with:

 

(i)                                     certification, in a form substantially similar to that attached hereto as Exhibit 2, that such Certificated Note is either (A) being transferred to a QIB in accordance with Rule 144A or (B) being transferred after expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period by a Person who initially purchased such Note in reliance on Regulation S to a buyer who elects to hold its interest in such Note in the form of a beneficial interest in the Permanent Regulation S Global Note; and

 

(ii)                                  written instructions directing the Trustee to make, or to direct the Notes Custodian to make, an adjustment on its books and records with respect to such Rule 144A Global Note (in the case of a transfer pursuant to clause (b)(i)(A)) or Permanent Regulation S Global Note (in the case of a transfer pursuant to clause (b)(i)(B)) to reflect an increase in the aggregate principal amount of the Notes represented by the Rule 144A Global Note or Permanent Regulation S Global Note, as applicable, such instructions to contain information regarding the Depository account to be credited with such increase,

 

then the Trustee shall cancel such Certificated Note and cause, or direct the Notes Custodian to cause, in accordance with the standing instructions and procedures existing between the Depository and the Notes Custodian, the aggregate principal amount of

 

6



 

Notes represented by the Rule 144A Global Note or Permanent Regulation S Global Note, as applicable, to be increased by the aggregate principal amount of the Certificated Note to be exchanged and shall credit or cause to be credited to the account of the Person specified in such instructions a beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global Note or Permanent Regulation S Global Note, as applicable, equal to the principal amount of the Certificated Note so canceled.  If no Rule 144A Global Notes or Permanent Regulation S Global Notes, as applicable, are then outstanding, the Company shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate, upon receipt of a Company Order, a new Rule 144A Global Note or Permanent Regulation S Global Note, as applicable, in the appropriate principal amount.

 

(c)                                  Transfer and Exchange of Global Notes.

 

(i)                                     The transfer and exchange of Global Notes or beneficial interests therein shall be effected through the Depository, in accordance with this Indenture (including applicable restrictions on transfer set forth herein, if any) and the procedures of the Depository therefor.  A transferor of a beneficial interest in a Global Note shall deliver to the Note Registrar a written order given in accordance with the Depository’s procedures containing information regarding the participant account of the Depository to be credited with a beneficial interest in the Global Note.  The Note Registrar shall, in accordance with such instructions instruct the Depository to credit to the account of the Person specified in such instructions a beneficial interest in the Global Note and to debit the account of the Person making the transfer the beneficial interest in the Global Note being transferred.

 

(ii)                                  If the proposed transfer is a transfer of a beneficial interest in one Global Note to a beneficial interest in another Global Note, the Note Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and an increase in the principal amount of the Global Note to which such interest is being transferred in an amount equal to the principal amount of the interest to be so transferred, and the Note Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and a corresponding decrease in the principal amount of the Global Note from which such interest is being transferred.

 

(iii)                               Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Appendix (other than the provisions set forth in Section 2.4), a Global Note may not be transferred as a whole except by the Depository to a nominee of the Depository or by a nominee of the Depository to the Depository or another nominee of the Depository or by the Depository or any such nominee to a successor Depository or a nominee of such successor Depository.

 

(iv)                              In the event that Global Note is exchanged for Certificated Notes to Section 2.4 of this Appendix, prior to the consummation of a Registered Exchange Offer or the effectiveness of a Shelf Registration Statement with respect to such Notes, such Notes may be exchanged only

 

7



 

in accordance with such procedures as are substantially consistent with the provisions of this Section 2.3 (including the certification requirements set forth on the reverse of the Initial Notes (as set forth in Exhibit 2, hereto) intended to ensure that such transfers comply with Rule 144A, Regulation S or another applicable exemption under the Securities Act, as the case may be) and such other procedures as may from time to time be adopted by the Company.

 

(d)                                 Restrictions on Transfer of Temporary Regulation S Global Notes.  During the Distribution Compliance Period, beneficial ownership interests in Temporary Regulation S Global Notes may only be sold, pledged or transferred in accordance with the Applicable Procedures and only (i) to the Company, (ii) in an offshore transaction in accordance with Regulation S (other than a transaction resulting in an exchange for an interest in a Permanent Regulation S Global Note), (iii) pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, in each case in accordance with any applicable securities laws of any State of the United States.

 

(e)                                  Legend.

 

(i)                                     Except as permitted by the following paragraphs (ii), (iii) and (iv), each Note certificate evidencing the Global Notes (and all Notes issued in exchange therefor or in substitution thereof), in the case of Notes offered otherwise than in reliance on Regulation S shall bear a legend in substantially the following form:

 

THIS NOTE (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND THIS NOTE MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION THEREFROM.  EACH PURCHASER OF THIS NOTE IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER OF THIS NOTE MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A THEREUNDER.

 

THE HOLDER OF THIS NOTE AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE COMPANY THAT (A) THIS NOTE MAY BE OFFERED, RESOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, ONLY (I) TO THE COMPANY, (II) IN THE UNITED STATES TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A,

 

8



 

(III) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 904 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (IV) PURSUANT TO EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144 THEREUNDER (IF AVAILABLE) OR (V) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH OF CASES (I) THROUGH (V) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES, AND (B) THE HOLDER WILL, AND EACH SUBSEQUENT HOLDER IS REQUIRED TO, NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER OF THIS NOTE FROM IT OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS REFERRED TO IN (A) ABOVE.

 

Each certificate evidencing a Note offered in reliance on Regulation S shall, in addition to the foregoing, bear a legend in substantially the following form:

 

THIS NOTE (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION ORIGINALLY EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED IN THE UNITED STATES OR TO, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF, ANY U.S. PERSON EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND ALL APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS.  TERMS USED ABOVE HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM IN REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.

 

Each Certificated Note shall also bear the following additional legend:

 

IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE HOLDER WILL DELIVER TO THE NOTE REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT SUCH CERTIFICATES AND OTHER INFORMATION AS SUCH TRANSFER AGENT MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT THE TRANSFER COMPLIES WITH THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.

 

(ii)                                  Upon any sale or transfer of a Transfer Restricted Note (including any Transfer Restricted Note represented by a Global Note) pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act, the Note Registrar shall permit the transferee thereof to exchange such Transfer Restricted Note for a certificated Note that does not bear the legend set forth above and rescind any restriction on the transfer of such Transfer Restricted Note, if the transferor thereof certifies in writing to the Note Registrar that such

 

9



 

sale or transfer was made in reliance on Rule 144 (such certification to be in the form set forth on the reverse of the Note).

 

(iii)                               After a transfer of any Initial Notes or Private Exchange Notes pursuant to and during the period of the effectiveness of a Shelf Registration Statement with respect to such Initial Notes or Private Exchange Notes, as the case may be, all requirements pertaining to legends on such Initial Note or such Private Exchange Note shall cease to apply, the requirements requiring any such Initial Note or such Private Exchange Note issued to certain Holders be issued in global form shall cease to apply, and a certificated Initial Note or Private Exchange Note or an Initial Note or Private Exchange Note in global form, in each case without restrictive transfer legends, shall be available to the transferee of the Holder of such Initial Notes or Private Exchange Notes upon exchange of such transferring Holder’s certificated Initial Note or Private Exchange Note or directions to transfer such Holder’s interest in the Global Note, as applicable.

 

(iv)                              Upon the consummation of a Registered Exchange Offer with respect to the Initial Notes, all requirements pertaining to such Initial Notes that Initial Notes issued to certain Holders be issued in global form shall still apply with respect to Holders of such Initial Notes that do not exchange their Initial Notes, and Exchange Notes in certificated or global form, in each case without the restricted notes legend set forth in Exhibit 1 hereto shall be available to Holders that exchange such Initial Notes in such Registered Exchange Offer.

 

(v)                                 Upon the consummation of a Private Exchange with respect to the Initial Notes, all requirements pertaining to such Initial Notes that Initial Notes issued to certain Holders be issued in global form shall still apply with respect to Holders of such Initial Notes that do not exchange their Initial Notes, and Private Exchange Notes in global form with the global notes legend and the applicable restricted notes legend set forth in Exhibit 1 hereto shall be available to Holders that exchange such Initial Notes in such Private Exchange.

 

(f)                                    Cancellation or Adjustment of Global Note.  At such time as all beneficial interests in a Global Note have been exchanged for Certificated Notes, redeemed, purchased or canceled, such Global Note shall be returned to the Depository for cancellation or retained and canceled by the Trustee.  At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Note is exchanged for certificated Notes, redeemed, purchased or canceled, the principal amount of Notes represented by such Global Note shall be reduced and an adjustment shall be made on the books and records of the Trustee (if it is then the Notes Custodian for such Global Note) with respect to such Global Note, by the Trustee or the Notes Custodian, to reflect such reduction.

 

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(g)                                 No Obligation of the Trustee.

 

(i)                                     The Trustee shall have no responsibility or obligation to any beneficial owner of a Global Note, a member of, or a participant in the Depository or other Person with respect to the accuracy of the records of the Depository or its nominee or of any participant or member thereof, with respect to any ownership interest in the Notes or with respect to the delivery to any participant, member, beneficial owner or other Person (other than the Depository) of any notice (including any notice of redemption) or the payment of any amount, under or with respect to such Notes.  All notices and communications to be given to the Holders and all payments to be made to Holders under the Notes shall be given or made only to or upon the order of the registered Holders (which shall be the Depository or its nominee in the case of a Global Note).  The rights of beneficial owners in any Global Note shall be exercised only through the Depository subject to the applicable rules and procedures of the Depository.  The Trustee may rely and shall be fully protected in relying upon information furnished by the Depository with respect to its members, participants and any beneficial owners.

 

(ii)                                  The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Note (including any transfers between or among Depository participants, members or beneficial owners in any Global Note) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by, the terms of this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.

 

2.4                                 Certificated Notes.

 

(a)                                  A Global Note deposited with the Depository or with the Trustee as Notes Custodian for the Depository pursuant to Section 2.1 shall be transferred to the beneficial owners thereof in the form of Certificated Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Global Note, in exchange for such Global Note, only if such transfer complies with Section 2.3 hereof and (i) the Depository notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depository for such Global Note and the Depository fails to appoint a successor depository or if at any time such depository ceases to be a “clearing agency” registered under the Exchange Act, in either case, and a successor depository is not appointed by the Company within 90 days of such notice, or (ii) a Default has occurred and is continuing or (iii) the Company, in its sole discretion, notifies the Trustee in writing that it elects to cause the issuance of Certificated Notes under this Indenture (although Temporary Regulation S Global Notes at the Company’s election pursuant to this clause may not be exchanged for Certificated

 

11



 

Notes prior to (a) the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period and (b) the receipt of any certificates required under the provisions of Regulation S).

 

(b)                                 Any Global Note that is transferable to the beneficial owners thereof pursuant to this Section 2.4 shall be surrendered by the Depository to the Trustee located at its principal corporate trust office to be so transferred, in whole or from time to time in part, without charge, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, upon such transfer of each portion of such Global Note, an equal aggregate principal amount of Certificated Notes of authorized denominations.  Any portion of a Global Note transferred pursuant to this Section 2.4 shall be executed, authenticated and delivered only in denominations of $2,000 principal amount and any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof and registered in such names as the Depository shall direct.  Any Certificated Note delivered in exchange for an interest in the Transfer Restricted Note shall, except as otherwise provided by Section 2.3(e) hereof, bear the applicable restricted notes legend and certificated notes legend set forth in Exhibit 1 hereto.

 

(c)                                  Subject to the provisions of Section 2.4(b) hereof, the registered Holder of a Global Note shall be entitled to grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person, including Agent Members and Persons that may hold interests through Agent Members, to take any action which a Holder is entitled to take under this Indenture or the Notes.

 

(d)                                 In the event of the occurrence of one of the events specified in Section 2.4(a) hereof, the Company shall promptly make available to the Trustee a reasonable supply of Certificated Notes in definitive, fully registered form without interest coupons.  In the event that such Certificated Notes are not issued, the Company expressly acknowledges, with respect to the right of any Holder to pursue a remedy pursuant to this Indenture, including pursuant to Section 507, the right of any beneficial owner of Notes to pursue such remedy with respect to the portion of the Global Note that represents such beneficial owner’s Notes as if such Certificated Notes had been issued.

 

12



 

EXHIBIT 1
to Rule 144A / Regulation S Appendix

 

[FORM OF FACE OF INITIAL NOTE]

[Global Notes Legend]

 

UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), NEW YORK, NEW YORK, TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO., OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC) ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.

 

TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO NOMINEES OF DTC OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO ON THE REVERSE HEREOF.

 

[[FOR REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE ONLY] UNTIL 40 DAYS AFTER THE LATER OF COMMENCEMENT OR COMPLETION OF THE OFFERING, AN OFFER OR SALE OF SECURITIES WITHIN THE UNITED STATES BY A DEALER (AS DEFINED IN THE SECURITIES ACT) MAY VIOLATE THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT IF SUCH OFFER OR SALE IS MADE OTHERWISE THAN IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 144A THEREUNDER.]

 

[Restricted Notes Legend for Notes offered otherwise
than in Reliance on Regulation S]

 

THIS NOTE (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND THIS NOTE MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION THEREFROM.  EACH PURCHASER OF THIS NOTE IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER OF THIS NOTE MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A THEREUNDER.

 

THE HOLDER OF THIS NOTE AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE COMPANY THAT (A) THIS NOTE MAY BE OFFERED, RESOLD, PLEDGED OR

 



 

OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, ONLY (I) TO THE COMPANY, (II) WITHIN THE UNITED STATES TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, (III) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 904 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (IV) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144 THEREUNDER (IF AVAILABLE) OR (V) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH OF CASES (I) THROUGH (V) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES, AND (B) THE HOLDER WILL, AND EACH SUBSEQUENT HOLDER IS REQUIRED TO, NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER OF THIS NOTE FROM IT OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS REFERRED TO IN (A) ABOVE.

 

[Restricted Notes Legend for Notes Offered in Reliance on Regulation S]

 

THIS NOTE (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION ORIGINALLY EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED IN THE UNITED STATES OR TO, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF, ANY U.S. PERSON EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND ALL APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS.  TERMS USED ABOVE HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM IN REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.

 

[Temporary Regulation S Global Note Legend]

 

EXCEPT AS SET FORTH BELOW, BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP INTERESTS IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE WILL NOT BE EXCHANGEABLE FOR INTERESTS IN THE PERMANENT REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE OR ANY OTHER NOTE REPRESENTING AN INTEREST IN THE NOTES REPRESENTED HEREBY WHICH DO NOT CONTAIN A LEGEND CONTAINING RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER, UNTIL THE EXPIRATION OF THE “40-DAY DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD” (WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 903(b)(2) OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) AND THEN ONLY UPON CERTIFICATION IN FORM REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE TRUSTEE THAT SUCH BENEFICIAL INTERESTS ARE OWNED EITHER BY NON-U.S. PERSONS OR U.S. PERSONS WHO PURCHASED SUCH INTERESTS IN A TRANSACTION THAT DID NOT REQUIRE REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.  DURING SUCH 40-DAY DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD, BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP INTERESTS IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE MAY ONLY BE SOLD, PLEDGED OR TRANSFERRED (I) TO THE COMPANY, (II) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES IN A TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 904 OF REGULATION S

 

2



 

UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, OR (III) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH OF CASES (I) THROUGH (III) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES.  HOLDERS OF INTERESTS IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE WILL NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER OF THIS NOTE OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS REFERRED TO ABOVE, IF THEN APPLICABLE.

 

AFTER THE EXPIRATION OF THE DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD BENEFICIAL INTERESTS IN THIS TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE EXCHANGED FOR INTERESTS IN A RULE 144A GLOBAL NOTE ONLY IF (1) SUCH EXCHANGE OCCURS IN CONNECTION WITH A TRANSFER OF THE NOTES IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 144A AND (2) THE TRANSFEROR OF THE REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE FIRST DELIVERS TO THE TRUSTEE A WRITTEN CERTIFICATE (IN THE FORM ATTACHED TO THIS CERTIFICATE) TO THE EFFECT THAT THE REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE IS BEING TRANSFERRED (A) TO A PERSON WHO THE TRANSFEROR REASONABLY BELIEVES TO BE A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 144A, (B) TO A PERSON WHO IS PURCHASING FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, AND (C) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ALL APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF THE STATES OF THE UNITED STATES AND OTHER JURISDICTIONS.

 

BENEFICIAL INTERESTS IN A RULE 144A GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE TRANSFERRED TO A PERSON WHO TAKES DELIVERY IN THE FORM OF AN INTEREST IN THE REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE, WHETHER BEFORE OR AFTER THE EXPIRATION OF THE 40-DAY DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD, ONLY IF THE TRANSFEROR FIRST DELIVERS TO THE TRUSTEE A WRITTEN CERTIFICATE (IN THE FORM ATTACHED TO THIS CERTIFICATE) TO THE EFFECT THAT SUCH TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 903 OR 904 OF REGULATION S OR RULE 144 (IF AVAILABLE).

 

[Certificated Notes Legend]

 

IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE HOLDER WILL DELIVER TO THE NOTE REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT SUCH CERTIFICATES AND OTHER INFORMATION AS SUCH TRANSFER AGENT MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT THE TRANSFER COMPLIES WITH THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.

 

3



 

No.

 

 

 

$

 

 

103/8% Senior Subordinated Notes Due 2015

 

The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation, promises to pay to ____________, or registered assigns, the principal sum of ____________ Dollars on October 15, 2015.

 

Interest Payment Dates:  April 15 and October  15.

 

Record Dates:  April 1 and October 1.

 

Additional provisions of this Note are set forth on the other side of this Note.

 

Dated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC.

 

By

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Name:

 

 

  Title:

 

 

 

 

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF

 

AUTHENTICATION

 

 

 

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION
, as Trustee

 

certifies that this is one of the Notes
referred to in the Indenture.

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

  Authorized Signatory

 

 

4



 

[FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF INITIAL NOTE]

 

103/8% Senior Subordinated Note Due 2015

 

Capitalized terms used herein but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Indenture.

 

1.                                       Principal and Interest; Subordination.

 

The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. (the “Company”) shall pay the principal of this Note on October 15, 2015.

 

The Company promises to pay interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the principal amount of this Note on each Interest Payment Date, as set forth below, at the rate of 103/8% per annum (subject to adjustment as provided below).

 

Interest, and Additional Interest, if any, shall be payable semi-annually (to the Holders of the Notes at the close of business on April 1 or October 1 immediately preceding the Interest Payment Date) on each Interest Payment Date, commencing April 15, 2006.

 

The Holder of this Note is entitled to the benefits of the Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement, dated October 6, 2005, among the Company, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers named therein (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), including with respect to Additional Interest.

 

Interest on this Note shall accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from October 6, 2005; provided that, if there is no existing Default in the payment of interest and if this Note is authenticated between a Regular Record Date referred to on the face hereof and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, interest shall accrue from such next succeeding Interest Payment Date.  Interest shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

 

The Company shall pay interest and Additional Interest if any, on overdue principal and premium, if any, and interest on overdue installments of interest, to the extent lawful, at a rate per annum equal to the rate of interest applicable to the Notes.

 

The indebtedness evidenced by the Notes is, to the extent and in the manner provided in the Indenture, subordinate and subject in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness, and this Note is issued subject to such provisions.  Each Holder of this Note, by accepting the same, (a) agrees to and shall be bound by such provisions, (b) authorizes and directs the Trustee on its behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination as provided in the Indenture and (c) appoints the Trustee its attorney in-fact for such purpose.

 

5



 

2.                                       Method of Payment.

 

The Company shall pay interest (except defaulted interest) on the principal amount of the Notes on each April 15 and October 15 to the Persons who are Holders (as reflected in the Note Register at the close of business on April 1 and October 1 immediately preceding the Interest Payment Date), in each case, even if the Note is transferred or exchanged after such Regular Record Date, except as provided in Section 306(b) with respect to Defaulted Interest; provided that, with respect to the payment of principal, the Company shall make payment to the Holder that surrenders this Note to any Paying Agent on or after October 15, 2015.

 

The Company shall pay principal (premium, if any) and interest in money of the United States that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts.  However, the Company may pay principal (premium, if any) and interest by its check payable in such money.  The Company may pay interest on the Notes either (a) by mailing a check for such interest to a Holder’s registered address (as reflected in the Note Register) or (b) by wire transfer to an account located in the United States maintained by the payee.  If a payment date is a date other than a Business Day at a place of payment, payment may be made at that place on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day and no interest shall accrue for the intervening period.

 

3.                                       Paying Agent and Note Registrar.

 

Initially, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (the “Trustee”) shall act as Paying Agent and Note Registrar.  The Company may change any Paying Agent or Note Registrar upon written notice thereto and without notice to the Holders.  The Company, any Subsidiary or any Affiliate of any of them may act as Paying Agent, Note Registrar or co-registrar.

 

4.                                       Indenture.

 

The Company issued the Notes under a Senior Subordinated Indenture dated as of October 6, 2005 (the “Indenture”), among the Company, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Trustee.  The terms of the Notes include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act.  The Notes are subject to all such terms, and Holders are referred to the Indenture and the Trust Indenture Act for a statement of all such terms.  To the extent permitted by applicable law, in the event of any inconsistency between the terms of this Note and the terms of the Indenture, the terms of the Indenture shall control.

 

The Notes are unsecured senior subordinated obligations of the Company.  The Indenture does not limit the aggregate principal amount of the Notes.  Subject to the conditions set forth in the Indenture, the Company may issue Additional Notes.

 

5.                                       Redemption.

 

At any time prior to October 15, 2010, the Company may redeem all or a part of the Notes, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice at a

 

6



 

redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of Notes redeemed plus the Applicable Premium as of, and accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, to the Redemption Date, subject to the rights of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date.

 

On and after October 15, 2010, the Company may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice to each Holder at the Redemption Prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon and Additional Interest, if any, to the applicable Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date, if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on October 15 of each of the years indicated below:

 

Year

 

Percentage

 

2010

 

105.188

%

2011

 

103.458

%

2012

 

101.729

%

2013 and thereafter

 

100.000

%

 

In addition, until October 15, 2008, the Company may, at its option, redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under the Indenture at a redemption price equal to 110.375% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon and Additional Interest, if any, to the applicable Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date, with the net cash proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings of the Company or any direct or indirect parent of the Company to the extent such net cash proceeds are contributed to the Company; provided that at least 50% of the sum of the aggregate principal amount of Notes originally issued under the Indenture remains Outstanding immediately after the occurrence of each such redemption; provided, further, that each such redemption occurs within 90 days of the date of closing of each such Equity Offering.

 

6.                                       Repurchase upon a Change of Control and Asset Sales.

 

Upon the occurrence of (a) a Change of Control, the Holders shall have the right to require that the Company purchase such Holder’s outstanding Notes, in whole or in part, at a purchase price of 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, to the date of purchase and (b) Asset Sales, the Company may be obligated to make offers to purchase Notes and Senior Subordinated Indebtedness of the Company with a portion of the Net Proceeds of such Asset Sales at a redemption price of 100% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, to the date of purchase.

 

7



 

7.                                       Denominations; Transfer; Exchange.

 

The Notes are in registered form without coupons in denominations of $2,000 principal amount and integral multiples of $1,000.  A Holder may transfer or exchange Notes in accordance with the Indenture.  The Note Registrar and the Trustee may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and the Company may require a Holder to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the Indenture.  The Note Registrar need not register the transfer or exchange of a Note or portion of a Note selected for redemption (except, in the case of a Note to be redeemed in part, the portion of the Note not to be redeemed) or any Note or portion of a Note for a period of 15 days before a selection of Notes to be redeemed or 15 days before an interest payment date.

 

8.                                       Persons Deemed Owners.

 

A registered Holder may be treated as the owner of a Note for all purposes.

 

9.                                       Unclaimed Money.

 

Subject to any laws relating to abandoned property, if money for the payment of principal (premium, if any) or interest remains unclaimed for two years, the Trustee and the Paying Agent shall pay the money back to the Company at its request or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust.  After that, Holders entitled to the money must look to the Company for payment and all liability of the Trustee and such Paying Agent with respect to such money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall cease.

 

10.                                 Discharge and Defeasance Prior to Redemption or Maturity.

 

Subject to satisfaction of conditions set forth in the Indenture, the Company at any time may terminate some or all of its obligations under the Notes and the Indenture if the Company irrevocably deposits with the Trustee cash or Government Securities or a combination thereof sufficient for the payment of the then outstanding principal of and interest on the Notes to Redemption or Stated Maturity, as the case may be.

 

11.                                 Amendment; Supplement; Waiver.

 

Subject to certain exceptions, the Indenture or the Notes may be amended or supplemented with the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes, including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, the Notes, and any existing Default or compliance with any provision of the Indenture or the Notes may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes.  Without notice to or the consent of any Holder, the parties thereto may amend or supplement the Indenture or the Notes to, among other things, cure any

 

8



 

ambiguity, omission, mistake, defect or inconsistency and make any change that does not adversely affect the legal rights of any Holder.

 

12.                                 Restrictive Covenants.

 

The Indenture contains certain covenants, including covenants with respect to the following matters: (i) Restricted Payments; (ii) incurrence of Indebtedness and issuance of Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock; (iii) Liens; (iv) transactions with Affiliates; (v) dividend and other payment restrictions affecting Restricted Subsidiaries; (vi) guarantees of Indebtedness by Restricted Subsidiaries; (vii) incurrence of other Senior Subordinated Indebtedness; (viii) merger, consolidation or sale of all or substantially all assets; (ix) purchase of Notes upon a Change in Control; and (x) disposition of proceeds of Asset Sales.  Within 120 days (or the successor time period then in effect under the rules and regulations of the Exchange Act) after the end of each fiscal year, the Company must report to the Trustee on compliance with such limitations.

 

13.                                 Successor Persons.

 

When a successor Person or other entity assumes all the obligations of its predecessor under the Notes and the Indenture, the predecessor Person shall be released from those obligations, subject to certain exceptions.

 

14.                                 Remedies for Events of Default.

 

If an Event of Default, as defined in the Indenture, occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 30% in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes may declare all Outstanding Notes to be immediately due and payable; provided, however, that, so long as any Indebtedness permitted to be incurred under the Indenture as part of the Senior Credit Facilities or the Senior Notes shall be outstanding, no such acceleration shall be effective until the earlier of (1) acceleration of any such Indebtedness under the Senior Credit Facilities and the Senior Notes, or (2) five Business Days after the giving of written notice of such acceleration to the Company, the administrative agent under the Senior Credit Facilities and the trustee under the Senior Indenture.  If an Event of Default arising from certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency with respect to the Company or any Significant Subsidiary occurs and is continuing, the Notes automatically become immediately due and payable.  Subject to the provisions of the Indenture relating to the duties of the Trustee, in case an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any rights or powers under the Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders unless such Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity or security against any loss, liability or expense.  Subject to certain restrictions, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes are given the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or of exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee.  The Trustee, however, may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law or the Indenture or that the Trustee determines is unduly prejudicial to the rights of any other Holder of a Note or that would involve the Trustee in personal liability.

 

9



 

15.                                 Guarantees.

 

The Company’s obligations under the Notes are fully, irrevocably and unconditionally guaranteed on an unsecured senior subordinated basis, to the extent set forth in the Indenture, by Holdings and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors.

 

16.                                 Trustee Dealings with Company.

 

The Trustee under the Indenture, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may make loans to, accept deposits from, perform services for, and otherwise deal with, the Company and its Affiliates as if it were not the Trustee.

 

17.                                 Authentication.

 

This Note shall not be valid until the Trustee signs the certificate of authentication on the other side of this Note.

 

18.                                 Abbreviations.

 

Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as:  TEN COM (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (= joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (= Custodian) and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act).

 

19.                                 CUSIP Numbers.

 

Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures, the Company has caused CUSIP numbers to be printed on the Notes and has directed the Trustee to use CUSIP numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders.  No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.

 

20.                                 Holders’ Compliance with the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Each Holder of a Note, by acceptance hereof, acknowledges and agrees to the provisions of the Registration Rights Agreement, including the obligations of the Holders with respect to a registration and the indemnification of the Company to the extent provided therein.

 

21.                                 Governing Law.

 

THIS SECURITY AND THE INDENTURE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

10



 

The Company shall furnish to any Holder upon written request and without charge a copy of the Indenture.  Requests may be made to The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc., 1618 Main Street, Dallas, Texas 75201, Attention: General Counsel.

 

11



 

EXHIBIT 2
to Rule 144A / Regulation S Appendix

 

ASSIGNMENT/TRANSFER FORM

 

To assign and transfer this Note, fill in the form below:

 

I or we assign and transfer this Note to

 

(Print or type assignee’s name, address and zip code)

 

(Insert assignee’s soc. sec. or tax I.D. No.)

 

and irrevocably appoint _______________ agent to transfer this Note on the books of the Company.  The agent may substitute another to act for him.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date:

 

 

Your Signature:

 

 

 

 

Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Note.

 

In connection with any transfer of any of the Notes evidenced by this certificate occurring prior to the expiration of the period referred to in Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act after the later of the date of original issuance of such Notes and the last date, if any, on which such Notes were owned by the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, the undersigned confirms that such Notes are being transferred in accordance with its terms:

 

CHECK ONE BOX BELOW

 

to the Company; or

 

(1)

 

pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; or

 

 

 

(2)

 

inside the United States to a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933) that purchases for its own account or for the account of a qualified institutional buyer to whom notice is given that such transfer is being made in reliance on Rule 144A, in each case pursuant to and in compliance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; or

 

 

 

(3)

 

outside the United States in an offshore transaction within the meaning of Regulation S under the Securities Act in compliance with Rule 904 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; or

 



 

(4)

 

pursuant to the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

Unless one of the boxes is checked, the Trustee shall refuse to register any of the Notes evidenced by this certificate in the name of any person other than the registered holder thereof; provided, however, that if box (4) is checked, the Trustee shall be entitled to require, prior to registering any such transfer of the Notes, such legal opinions, certifications and other information as the Company has reasonably requested to confirm that such transfer is being made pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, such as the exemption provided by Rule 144 under such Act.

 

 

 

Signature

 

Signature Guarantee:

 

 

 

 

 

Signature must be guaranteed

 

Signature

 

Signatures must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Note Registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Note Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

2



 

TO BE COMPLETED BY PURCHASER IF (2) ABOVE IS CHECKED.

 

The undersigned represents and warrants that it is purchasing this Note for its own account or an account with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion and that it and any such account is a “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and is aware that the sale to it is being made in reliance on Rule 144A and acknowledges that it has received such information regarding the Company as the undersigned has requested pursuant to Rule 144A or has determined not to request such information and that it is aware that the transferor is relying upon the undersigned’s foregoing representations in order to claim the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A.

 

 

Dated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notice: To be executed by
an executive officer

 

3



 

[TO BE ATTACHED TO GLOBAL NOTES]

SCHEDULE OF INCREASES OR DECREASES IN GLOBAL NOTE

The following increases or decreases in this Global Note have been made:

 

Date of
Exchange

 

Amount of decrease in
Principal amount of this
Global Note

 

Amount of increase in
Principal amount of this
Global Note

 

Principal amount of this
Global Note following such
decrease or increase)

 

Signature of authorized
officer of Trustee or Notes
Custodian

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4



 

OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE

 

If you want to elect to have this Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 1017 or 1018 of the Indenture, check the box:

 

  If you want to elect to have only part of this Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 1017 or 1018 of the Indenture, state the amount in principal amount:  $

 

Dated:

 

 

Your Signature:

 

 

 

 

(Sign exactly as your name appears
on the other side of this Note.)

 

 

 

Signature Guarantee:

 

 

(Signature must be guaranteed)

 

Signatures must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Note Registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Note Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

5



 

EXHIBIT 3
to Rule 144A / Regulation S Appendix

 

FORM OF NON-U.S. BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP
CERTIFICATION BY EUORCLEAR OR CLEARSTREAM LUXEMBOURG

 

[Date]

 

Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.

 

Re:                               103/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015 (the “Notes”) of The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. (the “Company”)

 

Reference is hereby made to the Senior Subordinated Indenture, dated as of October 6, 2005 (as amended and supplemented from time to time, the “Indenture”), among the Company, the Guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee.  Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given them in the Indenture.

 

This is to certify with respect to $__________ principal amount of the Notes that, except as set forth below, we have received in writing, by tested telex or by electronic transmission, from member organizations appearing in our records as persons being entitled to a portion of such principal amount (our “Member Organizations”) certifications with respect to such portion, that such portion is beneficially owned by (a) non-U.S. person(s) or (b) U.S. person(s) who purchased the portion beneficially owned by such U.S. person(s) in transactions that did not require registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”).  As used in this paragraph the term “U.S. person” has the meaning given to it by Regulation S under the Act.

 

We further certify:

 

(i) that we are not making available herewith for exchange (or, if relevant, exercise of any rights or collection of any interest) any portion of the Regulation S Temporary Global Note excepted in such certifications; and

 

(ii) that as of the date hereof we have not received any notification from any of our Member Organizations to the effect that the statements made by such Member Organizations with respect to any portion of the part submitted herewith for exchange (or, if relevant, exercise of any rights or collection of any interest) are no longer true and cannot be relied upon as the date hereof.

 

We understand that this certification is required in connection with certain securities laws of the United States.  In connection therewith, if administrative or legal proceedings are commenced or threatened in connection with which this certification is or would be relevant, we irrevocably authorize you or the Company to produce this certification to any interested party in such proceedings.

 



 

Dated:

_____________

, 20___

 

 

 

 

Yours faithfully,

 

[Euroclear or Clearstream Luxembourg]

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

2



 

EXHIBIT A

 

[FORM OF FACE OF EXCHANGE NOTE
OR PRIVATE EXCHANGE NOTE] */**/

 

 

*/ [If the Note is to be issued in global form add the Global Notes Legend from Exhibit 1 to Appendix A and the attachment from such Exhibit 1 captioned “[TO BE ATTACHED TO GLOBAL NOTES] SCHEDULE OF INCREASES OR DECREASES IN GLOBAL NOTE.”

 

**/ [If the Note is a Private Exchange Note issued in a Private Exchange to an Initial Purchaser holding an unsold portion of its initial allotment, add the Restricted Notes Legend from Exhibit 1 to Appendix A and replace the Assignment Form included in this Exhibit A with the Assignment Form included in such Exhibit 1.]

 



 

No.

 

 

$

 

 

103/8% Senior Subordinated Notes Due 2015

 

The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation, promises to pay to ___________, or registered assigns, the principal sum of ___________ Dollars on October 15, 2015.

 

Interest Payment Dates:  April 15 and October 15.

 

Record Dates:  April 1 and October 1.

 

Additional provisions of this Note are set forth on the other side of this Note.

 

Dated:

 

 

THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC.

By

 

 

 

  Name:

 

 

  Title:

 

 

 

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF

AUTHENTICATION

 

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION
, as Trustee

certifies that this is one of the Notes
referred to in the Indenture.

 

By

 

 

 

Authorized Signatory

 

 

2



 

[FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF EXCHANGE NOTE
OR PRIVATE EXCHANGE NOTE]

 

103/8% Senior Subordinated Note Due 2015

 

Capitalized terms used herein but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Indenture.

 

1.                                       Principal and Interest; Subordination.

 

The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. (the “Company”) shall pay the principal of this Note on October 15, 2015.

 

The Company promises to pay interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the principal amount of this Note on each Interest Payment Date, as set forth below, at the rate of 103/8% per annum (subject to adjustment as provided below).

 

Interest, and Additional Interest, if any, shall be payable semi-annually (to the Holders of the Notes (or any predecessor Notes) at the close of business on April 1 or October 1 immediately preceding the Interest Payment Date) on each Interest Payment Date, commencing April 15, 2006.

 

[The Holder of this Note is entitled to the benefits of the Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement, dated October 6, 2005, among the Company, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers named therein (the “Registration Rights Agreement”) including with respect to Additional Interest.](1)

 

Interest, including Additional Interest if any, on this Note shall accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid on this Note or the Note surrendered in exchange herefor or, if no interest has been paid, from October 6, 2005; provided that, if there is no existing Default in the payment of interest and if this Note is authenticated between a Regular Record Date referred to on the face hereof and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, interest shall accrue from such next succeeding Interest Payment Date.  Interest shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

 

The Company shall pay interest and Additional Interest if any, on overdue principal and premium, if any, and interest on overdue installments of interest, to the extent lawful, at a rate per annum equal to the rate of interest applicable to the Notes.

 


(1)  Insert if at the date of issuance of the Exchange Note ar Private Exchange Note (as the case may be) any Registration Default has occurred with respect to the related Initial Note, during the interest period in which such date of issuance occurs.

 

3



 

The indebtedness evidenced by the Notes is, to the extent and in the manner provided in the Indenture, subordinate and subject in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness, and this Note is issued subject to such provisions.  Each Holder of this Note, by accepting the same, (a) agrees to and shall be bound by such provisions, (b) authorizes and directs the Trustee on its behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination as provided in the Indenture and (c) appoints the Trustee its attorney in-fact for such purpose

 

2.                                       Method of Payment.

 

The Company shall pay interest (except defaulted interest) on the principal amount of the Notes on each April 15 and October 15 to the Persons who are Holders (as reflected in the Note Register at the close of business on April 1 and October 1 immediately preceding the Interest Payment Date), in each case, even if the Note is transferred or exchanged after such Regular Record Date, except as provided in Section 306(b) with respect to defaulted interest; provided that, with respect to the payment of principal, the Company shall make payment to the Holder that surrenders this Note to any Paying Agent on or after October 15, 2015.

 

The Company shall pay principal (premium, if any) and interest in money of the United States that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts.  However, the Company may pay principal (premium, if any) and interest by its check payable in such money.  The Company may pay interest on the Notes either (a) by mailing a check for such interest to a Holder’s registered address (as reflected in the Note Register) or (b) by wire transfer to an account located in the United States maintained by the payee.  If a payment date is a date other than a Business Day at a place of payment, payment may be made at that place on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day and no interest shall accrue for the intervening period.

 

3.                                       Paying Agent and Note Registrar.

 

Initially, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (the “Trustee”) shall act as Paying Agent and Note Registrar.  The Company may change any Paying Agent or Note Registrar upon written notice thereto and without notice to the Holders.  The Company, any Subsidiary or any Affiliate of any of them may act as Paying Agent, Note Registrar or co-registrar.

 

4.                                       Indenture.

 

The Company issued the Notes under a Senior Subordinated Indenture dated as of October 6, 2005 (the “Indenture”), among the Company, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Trustee.  The terms of the Notes include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act.  The Notes are subject to all such terms, and Holders are referred to the Indenture and the Trust Indenture Act for a statement of all such terms.  To the extent permitted by applicable law, in the event of any inconsistency between the terms of this Note and the terms of the Indenture, the terms of the Indenture shall control.

 

4



 

The Notes are unsecured senior subordinated obligations of the Company.  The Indenture does not limit the aggregate principal amount of the Notes.  Subject to the conditions set forth in the Indenture, the Company may issue Additional Notes.

 

5.                                       Redemption.

 

At any time prior to October 15, 2010, the Company may redeem all or a part of the Notes, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of Notes redeemed plus the Applicable Premium as of, and accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, to the Redemption Date, subject to the rights of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date.

 

On and after October 15, 2010, the Company may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice to each Holder at the Redemption Prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon and Additional Interest, if any, to the applicable Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date, if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on October 15 of each of the years indicated below:

 

Year

 

Percentage

 

2010

 

105.188

%

2011

 

103.458

%

2012

 

101.729

%

2013 and thereafter

 

100.000

%

 

In addition, until October 15, 2008, the Company may, at its option, redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under the Indenture at a redemption price equal to  110.375% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon and Additional Interest, if any, to the applicable Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date, with the net cash proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings of the Company or any direct or indirect parent of the Company to the extent such net cash proceeds are contributed to the Company; provided that at least 50% of the sum of the aggregate principal amount of Notes originally issued under the Indenture remains Outstanding immediately after the occurrence of each such redemption; provided, further, that each such redemption occurs within 90 days of the date of closing of each such Equity Offering.

 

6.                                       Repurchase upon a Change of Control and Asset Sales.

 

Upon the occurrence of (a) a Change of Control, the Holders shall have the right to require that the Company purchase such Holder’s outstanding Notes, in whole or in part, at a purchase price of 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, to the date of purchase and (b) Asset Sales,

 

5



 

the Company may be obligated to make offers to purchase Notes and Senior Subordinated Indebtedness of the Company with a portion of the Net Proceeds of such Asset Sales at a redemption price of 100% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, to the date of purchase.

 

7.                                       Denominations; Transfer; Exchange.

 

The Notes are in registered form without coupons in denominations of $2,000 principal amount and integral multiples of $1,000.  A Holder may transfer or exchange Notes in accordance with the Indenture.  The Note Registrar and the Trustee may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and the Company may require a Holder to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the Indenture.  The Note Registrar need not register the transfer or exchange of a Note or portion of a Note selected for redemption (except, in the case of a Note to be redeemed in part, the portion of the Note not to be redeemed) or any Note or portion of a Note for a period of 15 days before a selection of Notes to be redeemed or 15 days before an interest payment date.

 

8.                                       Persons Deemed Owners.

 

A registered Holder may be treated as the owner of a Note for all purposes.

 

9.                                       Unclaimed Money.

 

Subject to any laws relating to abandoned property, if money for the payment of principal (premium, if any) or interest remains unclaimed for two years, the Trustee and the Paying Agent shall pay the money back to the Company at its request or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust.  After that, Holders entitled to the money must look to the Company for payment and all liability of the Trustee and such Paying Agent with respect to such money and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof shall cease.

 

10.                                 Discharge and Defeasance Prior to Redemption or Maturity.

 

Subject to satisfaction of conditions set forth in the Indenture, the Company at any time may terminate some or all of its obligations under the Notes and the Indenture, if the Company irrevocably deposits with the Trustee cash or Government Securities or a combination thereof sufficient for the payment of the then outstanding principal of and interest on the Notes to Redemption or Stated Maturity, as the case may be.

 

11.                                 Amendment; Supplement; Waiver.

 

Subject to certain exceptions, the Indenture or the Notes may be amended or supplemented with the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes, including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, the Notes, and any existing

 

6



 

Default or compliance with any provision of the Indenture or the Notes may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes.  Without notice to or the consent of any Holder, the parties thereto may amend or supplement the Indenture or the Notes to, among other things, cure any ambiguity, omission, mistake, defect or inconsistency and make any change that does not adversely affect the legal rights of any Holder.

 

12.                                 Restrictive Covenants.

 

The Indenture contains certain covenants, including covenants with respect to the following matters: (i) Restricted Payments; (ii) incurrence of Indebtedness and issuance of Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock; (iii) Liens; (iv) transactions with Affiliates; (v) dividend and other payment restrictions affecting Restricted Subsidiaries; (vi) guarantees of Indebtedness by Restricted Subsidiaries; (vii) incurrence of other Senior Subordinated Indebtedness; (viii) merger, consolidation or sale of all or substantially all assets; (ix) purchase of Notes upon a Change in Control; and (x) disposition of proceeds of Asset Sales.  Within 120 days (or the successor time period then in effect under the rules and regulations of the Exchange Act) after the end of each fiscal year, the Company must report to the Trustee on compliance with such limitations.

 

13.                                 Successor Persons.

 

When a successor Person or other entity assumes all the obligations of its predecessor under the Notes and the Indenture, the predecessor Person shall be released from those obligations, subject to certain exceptions.

 

14.                                 Remedies for Events of Default.

 

If an Event of Default, as defined in the Indenture, occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 30% in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes may declare all Outstanding Notes to be immediately due and payable; provided, however, that, so long as any Indebtedness permitted to be incurred under the Indenture as part of the Senior Credit Facilities or the Senior Notes shall be outstanding, no such acceleration shall be effective until the earlier of (1) acceleration of any such Indebtedness under the Senior Credit Facilities and the Senior Notes, or (2) five Business Days after the giving of written notice of such acceleration to the Company, the administrative agent under the Senior Credit Facilities and the trustee under the Senior Indenture.  If an Event of Default arising from certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency with respect to the Company or any Significant Subsidiary occurs and is continuing, the Notes automatically become immediately due and payable.  Subject to the provisions of the Indenture relating to the duties of the Trustee, in case an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any rights or powers under the Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders unless such Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity or security against any loss, liability or expense.  Subject to certain restrictions, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes are given the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or of exercising any

 

7



 

trust or power conferred on the Trustee.  The Trustee, however, may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law or the Indenture or that the Trustee determines is unduly prejudicial to the rights of any other Holder of a Note or that would involve the Trustee in personal liability.

 

15.                                 Guarantees.

 

The Company’s obligations under the Notes are fully, irrevocably and unconditionally guaranteed on an unsecured senior subordinated basis, to the extent set forth in the Indenture, by Holdings and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors.

 

16.                                 Trustee Dealings with Company.

 

The Trustee under the Indenture, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may make loans to, accept deposits from, perform services for, and otherwise deal with, the Company and its Affiliates as if it were not the Trustee.

 

17.                                 Authentication.

 

This Note shall not be valid until the Trustee signs the certificate of authentication on the other side of this Note.

 

18.                                 Abbreviations.

 

Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as:  TEN COM (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (= joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (= Custodian) and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act).

 

19.                                 CUSIP Numbers.

 

Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures, the Company has caused CUSIP numbers to be printed on the Notes and has directed the Trustee to use CUSIP numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders.  No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.

 

20.                                 Holders’ Compliance with the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Each Holder of a Note, by acceptance hereof, acknowledges and agrees to the provisions of the Registration Rights Agreement, including the obligations of the Holders with respect to a registration and the indemnification of the Company to the extent provided therein.

 

8



 

21.                                 Governing Law.

 

THIS SECURITY SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

The Company shall furnish to any Holder upon written request and without charge a copy of the Indenture.  Requests may be made to The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc., 1618 Main Street, Dallas, Texas 75201, Attention: General Counsel.

 

9



 

ASSIGNMENT/TRANSFER FORM

 

To assign and transfer this Note, fill in the form below:

 

I or we assign and transfer this Note to

 

(Print or type assignee’s name, address and zip code)

 

(Insert assignee’s soc. sec. or tax I.D. No.)

 

and irrevocably appoint _________________  agent to transfer this Note on the books of the Company.  The agent may substitute another to act for him.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date:

 

 

Your Signature:

 

 

 

 

Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Note.

 



 

OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE

 

If you want to elect to have this Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 1017 or 1018 of the Indenture, check the box:

 

  If you want to elect to have only part of this Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 1017 or 1018 of the Indenture, state the amount in principal amount:  $

 

Dated:

 

 

Your Signature:

 

 

 

 

(Sign exactly as your name appears
on the other side of this Note.)

 

 

 

Signature Guarantee:

 

 

(Signature must be guaranteed)

 

Signatures must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Note Registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Note Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 



 

EXHIBIT B

 

FORM OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE
TO BE DELIVERED BY SUBSEQUENT GUARANTORS

 

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE (this “Supplemental Indenture”), dated as of _______, 200__, among                     (the “Guaranteeing Subsidiary”), a subsidiary of The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. (or its permitted successor), a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), the Company, Newton Acquisition, Inc. (“Holdings”) the other Subsidiary Guarantors (as defined in the Indenture referred to herein) and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee under the Indenture referred to below (the “Trustee”).

 

W I T N E S S E T H

 

WHEREAS, the Company has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee a senior subordinated indenture (the “Indenture”), dated as of October 6, 2005 providing for the issuance of 103/8% Senior Subordinated Notes Due 2015 (the “Notes”);

 

WHEREAS, the Indenture provides that under certain circumstances the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture pursuant to which the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall unconditionally guarantee all of the Company’s Obligations under the Notes and the Indenture on the terms and conditions set forth herein (the “Guarantee”); and

 

WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 901 of the Indenture, the Trustee is authorized to execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Guaranteeing Subsidiary and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Notes as follows:

 

1.                                       CAPITALIZED TERMS.  Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

 

2.                                       AGREEMENT TO GUARANTEE.  The Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees to provide an unconditional Guarantee on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Note Guarantee and in the Indenture including but not limited to Article 12 thereof.

 

3.                                       NO RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS.  No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, stockholder or agent of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company or any Guaranteeing Subsidiary under the Notes, any Note Guarantees, the Indenture or this Supplemental Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation.  Each Holder of the Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability.  The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes.  Such waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws and it is the view of the SEC that such a waiver is against public policy.

 



 

4.                                       GOVERNING LAW.  THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

5.                                       COUNTERPARTS.  The parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture.  Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.

 

6.                                       EFFECT OF HEADINGS.  The Section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

 

7.                                       THE TRUSTEE.  The Trustee shall not be responsible in any manner whatsoever for or in respect of the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture or for or in respect of the recitals contained herein, all of which recitals are made solely by the Guaranteeing Subsidiary and the Company.

 

2



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed and attested, all as of the date first above written.

 

Dated:

 

, 20____

 

 

 

 

[GUARANTEEING SUBSIDIARY]

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION, as Trustee

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Authorized Signatory

 

3


EX-4.5 6 a05-17347_1ex4d5.htm EX-4.5

Exhibit 4.5

 

EXECUTION COPY

 

$1,200,000,000

NEWTON ACQUISITION MERGER SUB, INC.

 

$700,000,000 9%/93/4% Senior Notes due 2015
$500,000,000 103/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015

 

REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

 

October 6, 2005

 

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON LLC

DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.

BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC

GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO.,

  c/o Credit Suisse First Boston LLC,

Eleven Madison Avenue,

New York, N.Y. 10010-3629

 

Dear Sirs:

 

Newton Acquisition Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Merger Sub”), proposes to issue and sell to Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC and Goldman, Sachs & Co. (collectively, the “Initial Purchasers”), upon the terms set forth in a purchase agreement dated September 28, 2005 (the “Purchase Agreement”), $700,000,000 principal amount of its 9%/9¾% Senior Notes due 2015 (the “Senior Notes”), and $500,000,000 principal amount of its 103/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015 (the “Senior Subordinated Notes” and, together with the Senior Notes, the “Initial Securities”) to be unconditionally guaranteed (the “Guarantees”) by Newton Acquisition Inc. (“Holdings”) and, immediately following the Merger (as defined in the Purchase Agreement), by each of the subsidiary guarantors listed in Schedule I hereto (collectively, and together with Holdings, the “Guarantors” and, together with the Issuer (as defined below), the “Company”). As used in this Agreement, the term “Issuer” means, prior to the Merger, Merger Sub and, thereafter, The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation. The Initial Securities will be issued pursuant to separate Indentures, each dated as of October 6, 2005, (each, an “Indenture”) among the Issuer, the Guarantors and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”). As an inducement to the Initial Purchasers to enter into the Purchase Agreement, the Company agrees with the Initial Purchasers, for the benefit of the holders of the Initial Securities (including, without limitation, the Initial Purchasers), the Exchange Securities (as defined below) and the Private Exchange Securities (as defined below) (collectively the “Holders”) and each Market Maker (as defined below) as follows:

 

1.  Registered Exchange Offer.  The Company shall, at its own cost, use its reasonable best efforts to prepare and file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) one or more registration statements (collectively, the “Exchange Offer Registration Statement”) on an appropriate form under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), with respect to a proposed offer (the “Registered Exchange Offer”) to the Holders of Transfer Restricted Securities (as defined in Section 7 hereof), who are not prohibited by any law or policy of the Commission from participating in the Registered Exchange Offer, to issue and deliver to such Holders, in exchange for the Initial Securities, a like aggregate principal amount of debt securities (the “Exchange Securities”) of the Company issued under the applicable Indenture and identical in all material respects to the applicable series of Initial Securities surrendered by such Holder (except for the transfer restrictions relating to the Initial Securities and the provisions relating to the matters described in Section 7 hereof) that would be registered under the Securities Act.  The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to (i) cause such Exchange Offer Registration Statement to be declared effective under the Securities Act and (ii) keep the Exchange Offer Registration Statement effective for not less than 20 business days (or longer, if required by applicable law)

 



 

after the date notice of the Registered Exchange Offer is mailed to the Holders (such period being called the “Exchange Offer Registration Period”).

 

If the Company effects the Registered Exchange Offer, the Company (i) will be entitled to close the Registered Exchange Offer 20 business days after the commencement thereof (provided that the Company has accepted all the Initial Securities theretofore validly tendered in accordance with the terms of the Registered Exchange Offer) and (ii) will use its reasonable best efforts to consummate the Registered Exchange Offer not later than 360 days (or if the 360th day is not a business day, the first business day thereafter) after the date of original issue of the Initial Securities (the “Issue Date”) (such 360th day, or the first business day thereafter, the “Consummation Deadline”).

 

The Company may, in its discretion, accept tenders of Initial Securities for Exchange Securities after the date that the Company consummates the Registered Exchange Offer with respect to Initial Securities tendered as of the date of initial consummation and, for purposes of Section 7(a)(ii), the Registered Exchange Offer shall be deemed to have been consummated notwithstanding any such extension of the tender period.

 

Following the declaration of the effectiveness of the applicable Exchange Offer Registration Statement, the Company shall promptly commence the Registered Exchange Offer for the applicable series of the Initial Securities, it being the objective of such Registered Exchange Offer to enable each Holder of Transfer Restricted Securities electing to exchange the Initial Securities of such series for Exchange Securities of the same series (assuming that such Holder is not an affiliate of the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act, acquires the Exchange Securities in the ordinary course of such Holder’s business and has no arrangements or understanding with any person to participate in the distribution of the Exchange Securities and is not prohibited by any law or policy of the Commission from participating in the Registered Exchange Offer) to trade such Exchange Securities from and after their receipt without any limitations or restrictions under the Securities Act and without material restrictions under the securities laws of the several states of the United States.  The Company’s obligations under each Registered Exchange Offer and each Private Exchange shall be subject to the conditions that (i) such Registered Exchange Offer or Private Exchange, as the case may be, does not violate applicable law or any applicable interpretation of the staff of the SEC; (ii) no action or proceeding shall have been instituted or threatened in any court or by any governmental agency which might materially impair the ability of the Issuer to proceed with such Registered Exchange Offer or Private Exchange, and no material adverse development shall have occurred in any existing action or proceeding with respect to the Company; and (iii) all governmental approvals that the Company deems necessary for the consummation of such Registered Exchange Offer or Private Exchange shall have been obtained.

 

The Company acknowledges that, pursuant to current interpretations by the Commission’s staff of Section 5 of the Securities Act, in the absence of an applicable exemption therefrom, (i) each Holder which is a broker or dealer registered under the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) (a “broker-dealer”) electing to exchange Initial Securities, acquired for its own account as a result of market making activities or other trading activities, for Exchange Securities (an “Exchanging Dealer”), is required to deliver a prospectus containing the information set forth in (a) Annex A hereto on the cover, (b) Annex B hereto in the “Exchange Offer Procedures” section and the “Purpose of the Exchange Offer” section, and (c) Annex C hereto in the “Plan of Distribution” section of such prospectus in connection with a sale of any such Exchange Securities received by such Exchanging Dealer pursuant to the Registered Exchange Offer and (ii) an Initial Purchaser that elects to sell Private Exchange Securities (as defined below) acquired in exchange for Initial Securities constituting any portion of an unsold allotment is required to deliver a prospectus containing the information required by Items 507 or 508 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act, as applicable, in connection with such sale.  All references in this Agreement to “prospectus” shall, except when context otherwise requires, include any prospectus (or amendment or supplement thereto) filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 4 of this Agreement.

 

The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to keep each Exchange Offer Registration Statement effective and to amend and supplement the prospectus contained therein, in order to permit such prospectus to be lawfully delivered by all persons subject to the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act for such period of time as such persons must comply with such requirements in order to resell

 

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the Exchange Securities; provided, however, that (i) in the case where such prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto must be delivered by an Exchanging Dealer or an Initial Purchaser, such period shall be the lesser of 180 days (or such shorter period during which such person is required by applicable law to deliver such prospectus) and the date on which all Exchanging Dealers and the Initial Purchasers have sold all Exchange Securities held by them (unless such period is extended pursuant to Section 3(j) below) and (ii) the Company shall make such prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto, available to any broker-dealer or other person with similar prospectus delivery requirements for use in connection with any resale of any series of Exchange Securities for a period of not less than 90 days after the effective date of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement relating to such series (or such shorter period during which such persons are required by applicable law to deliver such prospectus).

 

If, upon consummation of each Registered Exchange Offer, any Initial Purchaser holds Initial Securities acquired by it as part of its initial distribution, the Company, simultaneously with the delivery of the Exchange Securities pursuant to the Registered Exchange Offer, shall issue and deliver to such Initial Purchaser upon the written request of such Initial Purchaser, in exchange (the “Private Exchange”) for the Initial Securities held by such Initial Purchaser, a like principal amount of debt securities of the Company issued under the applicable Indenture and identical in all material respects (including the existence of restrictions on transfer under the Securities Act and the securities laws of the several states of the United States, but excluding provisions relating to the matters described in Section 7 hereof) to the Initial Securities (the “Private Exchange Securities”).  The Initial Securities, the Exchange Securities and the Private Exchange Securities are herein collectively called the “Securities”.

 

In connection with each Registered Exchange Offer, the Company shall:

 

(a)  mail to each Holder a copy of the prospectus forming part of the applicable Exchange Offer Registration Statement, together with an appropriate letter of transmittal and related documents;

 

(b)  keep the applicable Registered Exchange Offer open for not less than 30 days (or longer, if required by applicable law) after the date notice thereof is mailed to the Holders;

 

(c)  utilize the services of a depositary for the applicable Registered Exchange Offer with an address in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, which may be the Trustee or an affiliate of the Trustee;

 

(d)  permit Holders to withdraw tendered Securities at any time prior to the close of business, New York time, on the last business day on which the applicable Registered Exchange Offer shall remain open; and

 

(e)  otherwise comply with all applicable laws.

 

As soon as practicable after the close of the applicable Registered Exchange Offer or the applicable Private Exchange, as the case may be, the Company shall:

 

(x)  accept for exchange all the Initial Securities validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to such Registered Exchange Offer and such Private Exchange;

 

(y)  deliver to the Trustee for cancellation all the Initial Securities so accepted for exchange; and

 

(z)  cause the Trustee to authenticate and deliver promptly to each Holder of the Initial Securities, Exchange Securities or Private Exchange Securities of each series, as the case may be, equal in principal amount to the Initial Securities of such series of such Holder so accepted for exchange.

 

Each Indenture will provide that the Exchange Securities will not be subject to the transfer restrictions set forth in the applicable Indenture and that all the Securities issued pursuant to such Indenture

 

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will vote and consent together on all matters as one class and that none of the Securities will have the right to vote or consent as a class separate from one another on any matter.

 

Interest on each Exchange Security and Private Exchange Security issued pursuant to each Registered Exchange Offer and in each Private Exchange will accrue from the last interest payment date on which interest was paid on the Initial Securities surrendered in exchange therefor or, if no interest has been paid on the Initial Securities, from the Issue Date.

 

Each Holder participating in each Registered Exchange Offer shall be required to represent to the Company that at the time of the consummation of the applicable Registered Exchange Offer that: (i) any Exchange Securities received by such Holder will be acquired in the ordinary course of business, (ii) such Holder will have no arrangements or understanding with any person to participate in the distribution (within the meaning of the Securities Act) of the Exchange Securities, (iii) such Holder is not an “affiliate,” as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act, of the Company or if it is an “affiliate”, such Holder will comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act to the extent applicable, (iv) if such Holder is not a broker-dealer, that it is not engaged in, and does not intend to engage in, the distribution of the Exchange Securities and (v) if such Holder is a broker-dealer, that it will receive Exchange Securities for its own account in exchange for Initial Securities that were acquired as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities and that it will comply with the applicable provisions of the Securities Act (including, but not limited to delivery of a prospectus in connection with any resale of such Exchange Securities).

 

Upon consummation of the Registered Exchange Offer in accordance with this Section 2 with respect to each series of the Initial Securities, the provisions of this Agreement shall continue to apply solely with respect to Transfer Restricted Securities of such series that are Private Exchange Securities, as to which Section 2 is applicable and Exchange Securities of such series held by Participating Broker-Dealers, and the Company shall have no further obligation to register any other Securities of such series pursuant hereto.

 

2.  Shelf Registration.  If, (i) because of any change in law or in applicable interpretations of the staff of the Commission, the Company is not permitted to effect a Registered Exchange Offer, as contemplated by Section 1 hereof, (ii) for any other reason a Registered Exchange Offer is not consummated within 360 days of the Issue Date, (iii) any Initial Purchaser shall notify the Company following consummation of the applicable Registered Exchange Offer that the Initial Securities (or the Private Exchange Securities) held by it are not eligible to be exchanged for Exchange Securities in such Registered Exchange Offer or (iv) any Holder (other than an Exchanging Dealer) notifies the Company within 30 days after the consummation of the applicable Registered Exchange Offer that it is prohibited by law or Commission policy from participating in such Registered Exchange Offer or, in the case of any Holder (other than an Exchanging Dealer) that participates in such Registered Exchange Offer, such Holder may not resell the Exchange Securities acquired by it in such Registered Exchange Offer to the public without delivering a prospectus and so notifies the Company within 30 days after such Holder first becomes aware of such restrictions, the Company shall take the following actions:

 

(a)  The Company shall, at its cost, promptly file with the Commission and thereafter shall use its reasonable best efforts to, no later than 360 days after the Issue Date (or if the 360th day is not a business day, the first business day thereafter) (such 360th day, or the first business day thereafter, as the case may be, being an “Effectiveness Deadline”), cause to be declared effective under the Securities Act a registration statement (the “Shelf Registration Statement” and, together with the applicable Exchange Offer Registration Statement and any applicable Market Making Registration Statement (as defined below), a “Registration Statement”) on an appropriate form under the Securities Act relating to the offer and sale of the Transfer Restricted Securities of each series by the Holders thereof from time to time in accordance with the methods of distribution set forth in the applicable Shelf Registration Statement and Rule 415 under the Securities Act (hereinafter, the “Shelf Registration”); provided, however, that no Holder (other than an Initial Purchaser) shall be entitled to have the Securities held by it covered by such Shelf Registration Statement unless such Holder agrees in writing to be bound by all the provisions of this Agreement applicable to such Holder.

 

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(b)  The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to keep each Shelf Registration Statement continuously effective in order to permit the prospectus included therein to be lawfully delivered by the Holders of the relevant Securities, for a period of two years (or for such longer period if extended pursuant to Section 3(j) below) from the Issue Date or such shorter period that will terminate when all the Securities covered by such Shelf Registration Statement (i) have been sold pursuant thereto or (ii) are no longer restricted securities (as defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act, or any successor rule thereof).  The Company shall be deemed not to have used its reasonable best efforts to keep each Shelf Registration Statement effective during the requisite period if it voluntarily takes any action that would result in Holders of Securities covered thereby not being able to offer and sell such Securities during that period, unless such action is required by applicable law or is taken pursuant to Section 3(j) hereof.

 

(c)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement to the contrary, the Company shall cause each Shelf Registration Statement and the related prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto, as of the effective date of such Shelf Registration Statement, amendment or supplement, (i) to comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission and (ii) not to contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement to the contrary, at any time, the Company may delay the filing of any Shelf Registration Statement or delay or suspend the effectiveness thereof, for a reasonable period of time, but not in excess of 60 consecutive days with no more than three such delays in filing or delays or suspension of effectiveness during any calendar year (each, a “Shelf Suspension Period”), if the Company determines reasonably and in good faith that the filing of any such Shelf Registration Statement or the continuing effectiveness thereof would require the disclosure of non-public material information that, in the reasonable judgment of the Board of Directors of the Company, would be detrimental to the Company if so disclosed or would otherwise materially adversely affect a financing, acquisition, disposition, merger or other material transaction or such action is required by applicable law.

 

3.  Registration Procedures.  In connection with any Shelf Registration contemplated by Section 2 hereof and, to the extent applicable, any Registered Exchange Offer contemplated by Section 1 hereof, the following provisions shall apply:

 

(a)  The Company shall (i) furnish to each Initial Purchaser, prior to the filing thereof with the Commission to the extent reasonably practicable, a copy of the applicable Registration Statement and each amendment thereof and each supplement, if any, to the prospectus included therein and, in the event that an Initial Purchaser (with respect to any portion of an unsold allotment from the original offering) is participating in such Registered Exchange Offer or such Shelf Registration Statement, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to reflect in each such document, when so filed with the Commission, such comments as such Initial Purchaser reasonably may propose; (ii) include the information set forth in Annex A hereto on the cover, in Annex B hereto in the “Exchange Offer Procedures” section and the “Purpose of the Exchange Offer” section and in Annex C hereto in the “Plan of Distribution” section of the prospectus forming a part of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement and include the information set forth in Annex D hereto in the Letter of Transmittal delivered pursuant to the Registered Exchange Offer; (iii) if requested by an Initial Purchaser, include the information required by Items 507 or 508 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act, as applicable, in the prospectus forming a part of the applicable Exchange Offer Registration Statement; (iv) include within the prospectus contained in the applicable Exchange Offer Registration Statement a section entitled “Plan of Distribution,” reasonably acceptable to the Initial Purchasers, which shall contain a summary statement of the positions taken or policies made by the staff of the Commission with respect to the potential “underwriter” status of any broker-dealer that is the beneficial owner (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of Exchange Securities received by such broker-dealer in the Registered Exchange Offer (a “Participating Broker-Dealer”), whether such positions or policies have been publicly disseminated by the staff of the Commission or such positions or policies, in the

 

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reasonable judgment of the Initial Purchasers based upon advice of counsel (which may be in-house counsel), represent the prevailing views of the staff of the Commission; and (v) in the case of a Shelf Registration Statement, include the names of the Holders, who propose to sell Securities pursuant to such Shelf Registration Statement, as selling security holders.

 

(b)  The Company shall give written notice to the Initial Purchasers, the Holders of the Securities and any Participating Broker-Dealer from whom the Company has received prior written notice that it will be a Participating Broker-Dealer in the applicable Registered Exchange Offer (which notice pursuant to clauses (ii)-(v) hereof shall be accompanied by an instruction to suspend the use of the prospectus until the requisite changes have been made):

 

(i)  when the applicable Registration Statement or any amendment thereto has been filed with the Commission and when the applicable Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto has become effective;

 

(ii)  of any request by the Commission for amendments or supplements to the applicable Registration Statement or the prospectus included therein or for additional information;

 

(iii)  of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the applicable Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose;

 

(iv)  of the receipt by the Company or its legal counsel of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Securities for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose; and

 

(v)  of the happening of any event that requires the Company to make changes in the applicable Registration Statement or the prospectus in order that the applicable Registration Statement or the prospectus do not contain an untrue statement of a material fact nor omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of the prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading.

 

(c)  The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain the withdrawal at the earliest possible time of any order suspending the effectiveness of each Registration Statement.

 

(d)  The Company shall furnish to each Holder of Securities included within the coverage of each Shelf Registration, without charge, if the Holder so requests in writing, at least one copy of the applicable Shelf Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, including financial statements and schedules, and, if the Holder so requests in writing, all exhibits thereto (including those, if any, incorporated by reference).

 

(e)  The Company shall deliver to each Exchanging Dealer, upon its request, and each Initial Purchaser, and to any other Holder who so requests, without charge, at least one copy of the applicable Exchange Offer Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, including financial statements and schedules, and, if any Initial Purchaser or any such Holder requests, all exhibits thereto (including those incorporated by reference).

 

(f)  The Company shall, during each Shelf Registration Period, deliver to each Holder of Securities included within the coverage of the applicable Shelf Registration, without charge, as many copies of the prospectus (including each preliminary prospectus) included in the applicable Shelf Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement thereto as such person may reasonably request. The Company consents, subject to the provisions of this Agreement, to the use of the prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto by each of the selling Holders of the Securities in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities covered by the prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, included in the applicable Shelf Registration Statement.

 

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(g)  The Company shall deliver to each Initial Purchaser, any Exchanging Dealer, any Participating Broker-Dealer and such other persons required to deliver a prospectus following each Registered Exchange Offer, without charge, as many copies of the final prospectus included in the applicable Exchange Offer Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement thereto as such persons may reasonably request.  The Company consents, subject to the provisions of this Agreement, to the use of the prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto by any Initial Purchaser, if necessary, any Exchanging Dealer, any Participating Broker-Dealer and such other persons required to deliver a prospectus following the applicable Registered Exchange Offer in connection with the offering and sale of the Exchange Securities covered by the prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, included in such Exchange Offer Registration Statement.

 

(h)  Prior to any public offering of the Securities, pursuant to any Registration Statement, the Company shall register or qualify or cooperate with the Holders of the Securities included therein and their respective counsel in connection with the registration or qualification of the Securities for offer and sale under the securities or “blue sky” laws of such states of the United States as any Holder of the Securities reasonably requests in writing and do any and all other acts or things necessary or advisable to enable the offer and sale in such jurisdictions of the Securities covered by such Registration Statement; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to (i) qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not then so qualified or (ii) take any action which would subject it to general service of process or to taxation in any jurisdiction where it is not then so subject.

 

(i)  The Company shall cooperate with the Holders of the Securities to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing the Securities to be sold pursuant to any Registration Statement free of any restrictive legends and in such denominations and registered in such names as the Holders may request a reasonable period of time prior to sales of the Securities pursuant to such Registration Statement.

 

(j)  Upon the occurrence of any event contemplated by paragraphs (ii) through (v) of Section 3(b) above during the period for which the Company is required to maintain an effective Registration Statement, the Company shall promptly prepare and file a post-effective amendment to each Registration Statement or a supplement to the related prospectus and any other required document so that, as thereafter delivered to Holders of the Securities or purchasers of Securities, the prospectus will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.  If the Company notifies the Initial Purchasers, the Holders of the Securities and any known Participating Broker-Dealer in accordance with paragraphs (ii) through (v) of Section 3(b) above to suspend the use of the prospectus until the requisite changes to the prospectus have been made, then the Initial Purchasers, the Holders of the Securities and any such Participating Broker-Dealers shall suspend use of such prospectus, and the period of effectiveness of the applicable Shelf Registration Statement provided for in Section 2(b) above and the applicable Exchange Offer Registration Statement provided for in Section 1 above shall each be extended by the number of days from and including the date of the giving of such notice to and including the date when the Initial Purchasers, the Holders of the Securities and any known Participating Broker-Dealer shall have received such amended or supplemented prospectus pursuant to this Section 3(j).

 

(k)  Not later than the effective date of the applicable Registration Statement, the Company will provide a CUSIP number for the Initial Securities, the Exchange Securities or the Private Exchange Securities, as the case may be, and provide the applicable trustee with printed certificates for the Initial Securities, the Exchange Securities or the Private Exchange Securities, as the case may be, in a form eligible for deposit with The Depository Trust Company.

 

(l)  The Company will comply with all rules and regulations of the Commission to the extent and so long as they are applicable to each Registered Exchange Offer or each Shelf Registration and will make generally available to its security holders (or otherwise provide in accordance with Section 11(a) of the Securities Act) an earnings statement satisfying the

 

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provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act, no later than 45 days after the end of a 12-month period (or 90 days, if such period is a fiscal year) beginning with the first month of the Company’s first fiscal quarter commencing after the effective date of the Registration Statement, which statement shall cover such 12-month period.

 

(m)  The Company shall cause the Indentures to be qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “Trust Indenture Act”), in a timely manner and containing such changes, if any, as shall be necessary for such qualification.  In the event that such qualification would require the appointment of a new trustee under either Indenture, the Company shall appoint a new trustee thereunder pursuant to the applicable provisions of the relevant Indenture.

 

(n)  The Company may require each Holder of Securities to be sold pursuant to any Shelf Registration Statement to furnish to the Company such information regarding the Holder and the distribution of the Securities as the Company may from time to time reasonably require for inclusion in the Shelf Registration Statement including requiring the Holder to properly complete and execute any selling security holder notices and questionnaires, and any amendments or supplements thereto, that it may reasonably deem necessary or appropriate, and the Company may exclude from such registration the Securities of any Holder that unreasonably fails to furnish such information within a reasonable time after receiving such request.

 

(o)  The Company shall enter into such customary agreements (including, if requested, an underwriting agreement in customary form) and take all such other action, if any, as Holders of 20% in principal amount of the Securities registered under the Shelf Registration (such Holders being “Significant Holders”) shall reasonably request in order to facilitate the disposition of the Securities pursuant to any Shelf Registration.

 

(p)  In the case of any underwritten offering pursuant to Shelf Registration, the Company shall (i) make reasonably available for inspection by the Holders of the Securities, any underwriter participating in any disposition pursuant to the applicable Shelf Registration Statement and any attorney, accountant or other agent retained by the Holders of the Securities or any such underwriter all relevant financial and other records, pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Company and (ii) cause the Company’s officers, directors, employees, accountants and auditors to supply all relevant information reasonably requested by the Holders of the Securities or any such underwriter, attorney, accountant or agent in connection with the applicable Shelf Registration Statement, in each case, as shall be reasonably necessary to enable such persons, to conduct a reasonable investigation within the meaning of Section 11 of the Securities Act; provided, however, that the foregoing inspection and information gathering shall be coordinated on behalf of the Initial Purchasers by you and on behalf of the other parties, by one counsel designated by and on behalf of such other parties as described in Section 5 hereof.

 

(q)  In the case of any underwritten offering pursuant to Shelf Registration, the Company, if requested by any Significant Holders of Securities covered thereby, shall cause (i) its counsel to deliver an opinion and updates thereof relating to the Securities in customary form addressed to such Holders and the Managing Underwriters (as defined below), if any, thereof and dated, in the case of the initial opinion, the effective date of such Shelf Registration Statement (it being agreed that the matters to be covered by such opinion shall include, without limitation, the due incorporation and good standing of the Company and its subsidiaries; the qualification of the Company and its subsidiaries to transact business as foreign corporations; the due authorization, execution and delivery of the relevant agreement of the type referred to in Section 3(o) hereof; the due authorization, execution, authentication and issuance, and the validity and enforceability, of the applicable Securities; the absence of material legal or governmental proceedings involving the Company and its subsidiaries; the absence of governmental approvals required to be obtained in connection with the applicable Shelf Registration Statement, the offering and sale of the applicable Securities, or any agreement of the type referred to in Section 3(o) hereof; the compliance as to form of such Shelf Registration Statement and any documents incorporated by reference therein and of the Indentures with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Trust Indenture Act, respectively; and, as of the date of the opinion and as of the effective date of the applicable Shelf

 

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Registration Statement or most recent post-effective amendment thereto, as the case may be, the absence from such Shelf Registration Statement and the prospectus included therein, as then amended or supplemented, and from any documents incorporated by reference therein of an untrue statement of a material fact or the omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading (in the case of any such documents, in the light of the circumstances existing at the time that such documents were filed with the Commission under the Exchange Act); (ii) its officers to execute and deliver all customary documents and certificates and updates thereof requested by any underwriters of the applicable Securities and (iii) its independent public accountants and the independent public accountants with respect to any other entity for which financial information is provided in the Shelf Registration Statement to provide to the selling Holders of the applicable Securities and any underwriter therefor a comfort letter in customary form and covering matters of the type customarily covered in comfort letters in connection with primary underwritten offerings, subject to receipt of appropriate documentation as contemplated, and only if permitted, by Statement of Auditing Standards No. 72.

 

(r)  In the case of the Registered Exchange Offer, if requested by any Initial Purchaser or any known Participating Broker-Dealer, the Company shall cause (i) its counsel to deliver to such Initial Purchaser or such Participating Broker-Dealer a signed opinion in the form set forth in Section 6(c) of the Purchase Agreement with such changes as are customary in connection with the preparation of a Registration Statement and (ii) its independent public accountants to deliver to such Initial Purchaser or such Participating Broker-Dealer a comfort letter, in customary form, meeting the requirements as to the substance thereof as set forth in Sections 6(a) and (g) of the Purchase Agreement, with appropriate date changes.

 

(s)  If a Registered Exchange Offer or a Private Exchange is to be consummated, upon delivery of the Initial Securities by Holders to the Company (or to such other Person as directed by the Company) in exchange for the Exchange Securities or the Private Exchange Securities, as the case may be, the Company shall mark, or cause to be marked, on the Initial Securities so exchanged that such Initial Securities are being canceled in exchange for the Exchange Securities or the Private Exchange Securities, as the case may be; in no event shall the Initial Securities be marked as paid or otherwise satisfied.

 

(t)  The Company will use its reasonable best efforts to (a) if the Initial Securities have been rated prior to the initial sale of such Initial Securities, confirm such ratings will apply to the Securities covered by a Registration Statement, or (b) if the Initial Securities were not previously rated, cause the Securities covered by a Registration Statement to be rated with the appropriate rating agencies, if so requested by Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of Securities covered by such Registration Statement, or by the Managing Underwriters, if any.

 

(u)  In the event that any broker-dealer registered under the Exchange Act shall underwrite any Securities or participate as a member of an underwriting syndicate or selling group or “assist in the distribution” (within the meaning of the Conduct Rules (the “Rules”) of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (“NASD”)) thereof, whether as a Holder of such Securities or as an underwriter, a placement or sales agent or a broker or dealer in respect thereof, or otherwise, the Company will assist such broker-dealer in complying with the requirements of such Rules, including, without limitation, by (i) if such Rules, including Rule 2720, shall so require, engaging a “qualified independent underwriter” (as defined in Rule 2720) to participate in the preparation of the Registration Statement relating to such Securities, to exercise usual standards of due diligence in respect thereto and, if any portion of the offering contemplated by such Registration Statement is an underwritten offering or is made through a placement or sales agent, to recommend the yield of such Securities, (ii) indemnifying any such qualified independent underwriter to the extent of the indemnification of underwriters provided in Section 6 hereof and (iii) providing such information to such broker-dealer as may be required in order for such broker-dealer to comply with the requirements of the Rules.

 

(v)  The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to take all other steps necessary to effect the registration of the Securities covered by a Registration Statement contemplated hereby.

 

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4.  Market Making. (a)  For so long as any of the Securities are outstanding and CSFB (in such capacity, the “Market Maker”) or any of its affiliates (as defined in the rules and regulations of the Commission) owns any equity securities of the Company or any of its affiliates and proposes to make a market in the Securities part of its business in the ordinary course, the following provisions shall apply for the sole benefit of the Market Maker:

 

(i) The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to (A) on the date that the applicable Exchange Offer Registration Statement or, if required hereby, the applicable Shelf Registration Statement is filed with the Commission, file a registration statement (the “Market Making Registration Statement”) (which may be the applicable Exchange Offer Registration Statement or the applicable Shelf Registration Statement if permitted by the rules and regulations of the Commission) and cause such Market Making Registration Statement to be declared effective by the Commission on or prior to the consummation of the Registered Exchange Offer or the effective date of the Shelf Registration Statement, as applicable; (B) periodically amend such Market Making Registration Statement so that the information contained therein complies with the requirements of Section 10(a) under the Securities Act; (C) amend the Market Making Registration Statement or amend or supplement the related prospectus when necessary to reflect any material changes in the information provided therein; and (D) amend the Market Making Registration Statement when required to do so in order to comply with Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act; provided, however, that (1) prior to filing the Market Making Registration Statement, any amendment thereto or any amendment or supplement to the related prospectus, the Company will to the extent reasonably practicable furnish to the Market Maker copies of all such documents proposed to be filed, which documents will be subject to the review of the Market Maker and its counsel, (2) the Company will not file the Market Making Registration Statement, any amendment thereto or any amendment or supplement to the related prospectus to which the Market Maker and its counsel shall reasonably object unless the Company is advised by counsel that such Market Making Registration Statement, amendment or supplement is required to be filed under applicable securities laws and (3) the Company will provide the Market Maker and its counsel with copies of the Market Making Registration Statement, the related prospectus and each amendment and supplement thereto filed.

 

(ii) The Company shall notify the Market Maker and, if requested by the Market Maker, confirm such advice in writing, (A) when any Market Making Registration Statement, any post effective amendment to the Market Making Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement to the related prospectus has been filed, and, with respect to any Market Making Registration Statement or any post effective amendment, when the same has become effective; (B) of any request by the Commission for any post effective amendment to the Market Making Registration Statement, any supplement or amendment to the related prospectus or for additional information; (C) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Market Making Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose; (D) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Securities for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceedings for such purpose; and (E) of the happening of any event that makes any statement made in the Market Making Registration Statement, the related prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto untrue or that requires the making of any changes in the Market Making Registration Statement, such prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto, in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

(iii) If any event contemplated by Section 4(a)(ii)(B) through (E) occurs during the period for which the Company is required to maintain an effective Market Making Registration Statement, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to promptly prepare and file with the Commission a post-effective amendment to the Market Making Registration Statement or an amendment or supplement to the related prospectus or file any other required document so that the prospectus will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

10



 

(iv) In the event of the issuance of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Market Making Registration Statement or of any order suspending the qualification of the Securities for sale in any jurisdiction, the Company shall promptly use its reasonable best efforts to obtain its withdrawal.

 

(v) The Company shall furnish to the Market Maker, without charge, (i) at least one conformed copy of the Market Making Registration Statement and any post effective amendment thereto; and (ii) as many copies of the related prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto as the Market Maker may reasonably request.

 

(vi) The Company shall consent to the use of the prospectus contained in the Market Making Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto by the Market Maker in connection with its market making activities.

 

(vii) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 4, the Company may, if it determines reasonably and in good faith that the continuing effectiveness of the Market Making Registration Statement would require the disclosure of non-public material information that, in the reasonable judgment of the Board of Directors of the Company, would be detrimental to the Company if so disclosed or would otherwise materially adversely affect a financing, acquisition, disposition, merger or other material transaction or such action is required by applicable law, notify the Market Maker in writing that the Market Making Registration Statement is no longer effective or the prospectus included therein is no longer usable for offers and sales of Securities; provided that the use of the Market Making Registration Statement or the prospectus contained therein shall not be suspended for more than 60 consecutive days with no more than three such suspensions during any calendar year. The Market Maker agrees that upon receipt of any notice from the Company pursuant to this Section 4(a)(vii), it will discontinue use of the prospectus contained in the Market Making Registration Statement until receipt of copies of the supplemented or amended prospectus relating thereto or until advised in writing by the Company that the use of the prospectus contained in the Market Making Registration Statement may be resumed.

 

(b) In connection with the applicable Market Making Registration Statement, the Company shall (i) make reasonably available for inspection by a representative of, and counsel acting for, the Market Maker all relevant financial and other records, pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Company and its subsidiaries and (ii) use its reasonable best efforts to have its officers, directors, employees, accountants and counsel supply all relevant information reasonably requested by such representative or counsel or the Market Maker.

 

(c)  Prior to the effective date of the applicable Market Making Registration Statement, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to register or qualify the Securities for offer and sale under the securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions as the Market Maker reasonably requests in writing and do any and all other acts or things necessary or advisable to enable the offer and sale in such jurisdictions of the Securities covered by such Market Making Registration Statement; provided that the Company shall not be required to (i) qualify as a foreign corporation or other entity or as a dealer in securities in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to so qualify, (ii) file any general consent to subject itself to service of process in any such jurisdictions or (iii) subject itself to taxation in any such jurisdiction where it is not then so subject.

 

(d)  The Company represents and agrees that each Market Making Registration Statement, any post effective amendments thereto, any amendments or supplements to the related prospectus and any documents filed by them under the Exchange Act will, when they become effective or are filed with the Commission, as the case may be, conform in all respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and will not, as of the effective date of such Market Making Registration Statement or post effective amendments and as of the filing date of amendments or supplements to such prospectus or filings under the Exchange Act, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that no representation or warranty is made as to information contained in or omitted from the applicable Market

 

11



 

Making Registration Statement or the related prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Market Maker specifically for inclusion therein, which information the parties hereto agree will be limited to the statements concerning the market making activities of the Market Maker to be set forth on the cover page, in the “Plan of Distribution” and in the analogous sections of the Canadian wrapper, if any, of the prospectus (the “Market Maker’s Information”).

 

(e)  At the time of effectiveness of the applicable Market Making Registration Statement and concurrently with each time such Market Making Registration Statement or the related prospectus shall be amended or such prospectus shall be supplemented, the Company shall (if requested by the Market Maker) furnish the Market Maker and its counsel with a certificate of its Chief Executive Officer or any Vice President and a principal financial and accounting officer to the effect that:

 

(i) such Market Making Registration Statement has been declared effective; (ii) in the case of an amendment to such Market Making Registration Statement, such amendment has become effective under the Securities Act as of the date and time specified in such certificate, if applicable; and in the case of an amendment or supplement to the prospectus, such amendment or supplement to the prospectus was filed with the Commission pursuant to the subparagraph of Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act specified in such certificate on the date specified therein; (iii) to the knowledge of such officers, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Market Making Registration Statement has been issued and no proceeding for that purpose is pending or threatened by the Commission; and (iv) such officers have carefully examined the Market Making Registration Statement and the prospectus (and, in the case of an amendment or supplement, such amendment or supplement) and as of the date of such Market Making Registration Statement, prospectus, amendment or supplement, as applicable, the Market Making Registration Statement and the prospectus, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, did not include any untrue statement of a material fact and did not omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.

 

(f)  At the time of effectiveness of the applicable Market Making Registration Statement, the Company shall (if requested by the Market Maker) furnish the Market Maker and its counsel with the written opinion of counsel for the Company reasonably satisfactory to the Market Maker to the effect that:

 

(i)  such Market Making Registration Statement has been declared effective; (ii) in the case of an amendment to such Market Making Registration Statement, such amendment has become effective under the Securities Act as of the date and time specified in such opinion, if applicable; and in the case of an amendment or supplement to the prospectus, such amendment or supplement to the prospectus was filed with the Commission pursuant to the subparagraph of Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act specified in such opinion on the date specified therein; (iii) to the knowledge of such counsel, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of such Market Making Registration Statement has been issued and no proceeding for that purpose is pending or threatened by the Commission; and (iv) such counsel has reviewed such Market Making Registration Statement and the prospectus (and, in the case of an amendment or supplement, such amendment or supplement) and has no reason to believe that (except for the financial statements and other financial and statistical data contained therein as to which such counsel need express no belief) as of the date of such Market Making Registration Statement, prospectus, amendment or supplement, as applicable, such Market Making Registration Statement and the prospectus, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.

 

(g)  At the time of effectiveness of the applicable Market Making Registration Statement, the Company shall (if requested by the Market Maker) furnish the Market Maker and its counsel with a letter of Deloitte & Touche LLP (or other independent public accountants for the Company of nationally recognized standing) in form satisfactory to the Market Maker, addressed to the Market Maker and dated the date of delivery of such letter, (i) confirming that they are independent public accountants within the meaning of the Securities Act and are in compliance with the applicable requirements relating to the qualification of

 

12



 

accountants under Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X of the Commission and (ii) in all other respects, substantially in the form of the letter delivered to the Initial Purchasers pursuant to Sections 6(a) and 6(g) of the Purchase Agreement.

 

(h)  The Company, on the one hand, and the Market Maker, on the other hand, hereby agree to indemnify each other, and, if applicable, contribute to the other, in accordance with Section 6 of this Agreement.

 

(i)  The Company will comply with the provisions of this Section 4 at its own expense and will reimburse the Market Maker for its expenses associated with this Section 4 (including reasonable fees of counsel for the Market Maker).

 

(j)  The agreements contained in this Section 4 and the representations, warranties and agreements contained in this Agreement shall survive all offers and sales of the Securities and shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any termination or cancellation of this Agreement or any investigation made by or on behalf of any indemnified party.

 

(k)  For purposes of this Section 4, (i) any reference to the terms “amend”, “amendment” or “supplement” with respect to the applicable Market Making Registration Statement or the prospectus contained therein shall be deemed to refer to and include the filing under the Exchange Act of any document deemed to be incorporated therein by reference and (ii) any reference to the term “Securities” shall be deemed to refer to and include any securities issued in exchange for or with respect to such Securities.

 

5.  Registration Expenses.  The Company shall bear all fees and expenses incurred in connection with the performance of its obligations under Sections 1 through 4 hereof (including the reasonable fees and expenses, if any, of Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP, counsel for the Initial Purchasers, incurred in connection with the Registered Exchange Offer), whether or not the applicable Exchange Offer Registration Statement or a Shelf Registration is filed or becomes effective, and, in the event of a Shelf Registration, shall bear or reimburse the Holders of the Securities covered thereby for the reasonable fees and disbursements of one firm of counsel designated by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Initial Securities covered thereby to act as counsel for the Holders of the Initial Securities in connection therewith.

 

6.  Indemnification.  (a)  The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless (x) each Holder of the Securities (including the Market Maker), any Participating Broker-Dealer and each person, if any, who controls such Holder (including the Market Maker) or such Participating Broker-Dealer within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act (each Holder, any Participating Broker-Dealer and such controlling persons are referred to collectively as the “Indemnified Parties”) from and against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, or any actions in respect thereof (including, but not limited to, any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions relating to purchases and sales of the Securities) to which each Indemnified Party may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in a Registration Statement or prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus relating to a Shelf Registration, or arise out of, or are based upon, the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and shall reimburse, as incurred, the Indemnified Parties for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action in respect thereof; provided, however, that (i) the Company shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in a Registration Statement or prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus relating to a Shelf Registration in reliance upon and in conformity with written information pertaining to such Holder or Market Maker, respectively, and furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Holder or Market Maker, respectively, specifically for inclusion therein and (ii) with respect to any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in any preliminary prospectus relating to a Shelf Registration Statement, the

 

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indemnity agreement contained in this subsection (a) shall not inure to the benefit of any Holder or Participating Broker-Dealer from whom the person asserting any such losses, claims, damages or liabilities purchased the Securities concerned, to the extent that a prospectus relating to such Securities was required to be delivered by such Holder or Participating Broker-Dealer under the Securities Act in connection with such purchase and any such loss, claim, damage or liability of such Holder or Participating Broker-Dealer results from the fact that there was not sent or given to such person, at or prior to the written confirmation of the sale of such Securities to such person, a copy of the final prospectus if the Company had previously furnished copies thereof to such Holder or Participating Broker-Dealer; and (y) the Market Maker from and against any and all losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including, without limitation, legal fees and other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with any suit, action or proceeding or any claim asserted, as such fees and expenses are incurred), that arise out of, or are based upon, any breach of the Company of its representations, warranties and agreements contained in Section 4 of this Agreement; provided further, however, that this indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have to such Indemnified Party.  The Company shall also indemnify underwriters, their officers and directors and each person who controls such underwriters within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act to the same extent as provided above with respect to the indemnification of the Holders of the Securities if requested by such Holders.

 

(b)  Each Holder of the Securities (including the Market Maker), severally and not jointly, will indemnify and hold harmless the Company and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act from and against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities or any actions in respect thereof, to which the Company or any such controlling person may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or actions arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in a Registration Statement or prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus relating to a Shelf Registration, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, but in each case only to the extent that the untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information pertaining to such Holder or Market Maker Information, respectively, and furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Holder or Market Maker, as the case may be, specifically for inclusion therein; and, subject to the limitation set forth immediately preceding this clause, shall reimburse, as incurred, the Company for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company or any such controlling person in connection with investigating or defending any loss, claim, damage, liability or action in respect thereof.  This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which such Holder may otherwise have to the Company or any of its controlling persons.

 

(c)  Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 6 of notice of the commencement of any action or proceeding (including a governmental investigation), such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 6, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve the indemnifying party from any liability that it may have under subsection (a) or (b) above except to the extent that it has been materially prejudiced (through the forfeiture of substantive rights or defenses) by such failure; and provided further that the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have to an indemnified party otherwise than under subsection  (a) or (b) above.  In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party, and it notifies the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it may wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party (who shall not, except with the consent of the indemnified party, be counsel to the indemnifying party), and after notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof the indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section 6 for any legal or other expenses, other than reasonable costs of investigation, subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof.  In any such proceeding, any indemnified party shall have the right to retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such indemnified party unless (i) the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have mutually agreed to the contrary; (ii) the indemnifying party has failed within a reasonable time to retain counsel reasonably

 

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satisfactory to the indemnified party; (iii) the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it that are different from or in addition to those available to the indemnifying party; or (iv) the named parties in any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnifying party and the indemnified party and representation of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between them.  It is understood and agreed that the indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any proceeding or related proceeding in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm (in addition to any local counsel) for all indemnified parties, and that all such fees and expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred.  Any such separate firm for any Initial Purchaser, its affiliates, directors and officers and any control persons of such Initial Purchaser shall be designated in writing by CSFB and any such separate firm for the Company, and any control persons of the Company shall be designated in writing by the Company.  Any such separate firm for the Market—Maker shall be designated in writing by the Market—Maker.  No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened action in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party unless such settlement (i) includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability on any claims that are the subject matter of such action, and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party.

 

(d)  If the indemnification provided for in this Section 6 is unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsections (a) or (b) above, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to in subsection (a) or (b) above (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the indemnifying party or parties on the one hand and the indemnified party on the other from the exchange of the Securities, pursuant to the Registered Exchange Offer, or (ii) if the allocation provided by the foregoing clause (i) is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the indemnifying party or parties on the one hand and the indemnified party on the other in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) as well as any other relevant equitable considerations.  The relative fault of the parties shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company on the one hand or such Holder or such other indemnified party or the Market Maker Information, as the case may be, on the other, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.  The amount paid by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in the first sentence of this subsection (d) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any action or claim which is the subject of this subsection (d).  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 6(d), the Holders of the Securities (including the Market Maker) shall not be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the net proceeds received by such Holders from the sale of the Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement exceeds the amount of damages which such Holders (or the Market Maker) have otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission, nor shall such Market Maker be required to contribute any amount of its commission from the market making transactions at issue.  No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.  For purposes of this paragraph (d), each person, if any, who controls such indemnified party within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to contribution as such indemnified party and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company.

 

(e)  The agreements contained in this Section 6 shall survive the sale of the Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement and shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any termination or cancellation of this Agreement or any investigation made by or on behalf of any indemnified party.

 

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7.  Additional Interest Under Certain Circumstances.  (a)  Additional interest (the “Additional Interest”) with respect to the Initial Securities of a given series shall be assessed as follows if any of the following events occur in respect of such series (each such event in clauses (i) through (iii) below a “Registration Default”):

 

(i)  any Shelf Registration Statement (other than a Market Making Registration Statement) required by this Agreement is not declared effective by the Commission on or prior to the applicable Effectiveness Deadline;

 

(ii)  the Registered Exchange Offer has not been consummated on or prior to the Consummation Deadline; or

 

(iii)  any Registration Statement (other than a Market Making Registration Statement) required by this agreement has been declared effective and (A) such Registration Statement thereafter ceases to be effective; or (B) such Registration Statement or the related prospectus ceases to be usable in connection with resales of Transfer Restricted Securities during the periods specified herein because either (1) any event occurs as a result of which the related prospectus forming part of such Registration Statement would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein in the light of the circumstances under which they were made not misleading, or (2) it shall be necessary to amend such Registration Statement or supplement the related prospectus, to comply with the Securities Act or the Exchange Act or the respective rules thereunder.

 

Except during any Shelf Suspension Period referred to in Section 2(c), Additional Interest shall accrue on the Initial Securities of the relevant series over and above the interest set forth in the title of the Securities of that series from and including the date on which any such Registration Default shall occur, at a rate of 0.25% per annum for the first 90-day period immediately following the occurrence of such Registration Default, and such rate will increase by an additional 0.25% per annum with respect to each subsequent 90-day period until all Registration Defaults in respect of that series have been cured, up to a maximum Additional Interest rate of 1.0% per annum.

 

(b)  A Registration Default referred to in Section 7(a)(iii)(B) hereof shall be deemed not to have occurred and be continuing in relation to a Shelf Registration Statement or the related prospectus if (i) such Registration Default has occurred solely as a result of (x) the filing of a post-effective amendment to such Shelf Registration Statement to incorporate annual audited financial information with respect to the Company where such post-effective amendment is not yet effective and needs to be declared effective to permit Holders to use the related prospectus or (y) other material events with respect to the Company that would need to be described in such Shelf Registration Statement or the related prospectus and (ii) in the case of clause (y), the Company is proceeding promptly and in good faith to amend or supplement such Shelf Registration Statement and related prospectus to describe such events.  Upon the cure of all Registration Defaults in respect of a given series of Securities, additional interest shall cease to accrue in respect of that series of Initial Securities.

 

(c)  Any amounts of Additional Interest due pursuant to Section 7(a) above will be payable (a) with regard to the Senior Notes in the form elected by the Company for payment or interest pursuant to the terms of the Indenture governing the Senior Notes and (b) with regard to the Senior Subordinated Notes in cash on the regular interest payment dates with respect to the Initial Securities. The amount of Additional Interest will be determined by multiplying the applicable Additional Interest rate by the principal amount of the Initial Securities of the relevant series, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days such Additional Interest rate was applicable during such period (determined on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months), and the denominator of which is 360.

 

(d) ”Transfer Restricted Securities” means each Security of a given series until (i) the date on which such Transfer Restricted Security has been exchanged by a person other than a broker-dealer for a freely transferable Exchange Security of the same series in the Registered Exchange Offer with respect to such series, (ii) following the exchange by a broker-dealer in the Registered Exchange Offer with respect to such series of an Initial Security for an Exchange Security, the date on which such Exchange Security is

 

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sold to a purchaser who receives from such broker-dealer on or prior to the date of such sale a copy of the prospectus contained in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement with respect to such series, (iii) the date on which such Initial Security has been effectively registered under the Securities Act and disposed of in accordance with the Shelf Registration Statement or (iv) the date on which such Initial Securities is distributed to the public pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act or is saleable pursuant to Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act.

 

(e)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section 7, the Company shall not be obligated to pay Additional Interest provided in Section 7(a)(ii) during a Shelf Suspension Period permitted by Section 2 hereof.

 

8.  Rules 144 and 144A.  The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to file the reports required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act in a timely manner and, if at any time the Company is not required to file such reports, it will, upon the request of any Holder of Initial Securities or the Market Maker, make publicly available other information so long as necessary to permit sales of their securities pursuant to Rules 144 and 144A.  The Company covenants that it will take such further action as any Holder of Initial Securities or the Market Maker may reasonably request, all to the extent required from time to time to enable such Holder or the Market Maker to sell Initial Securities without registration under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions provided by Rules 144 and 144A (including the requirements of Rule 144A(d)(4)).  The Company will provide a copy of this Agreement to prospective purchasers of Initial Securities identified to the Company by the Initial Purchasers upon request.  Upon the request of any Holder of Initial Securities or the Market Maker, the Company shall deliver to such Holder or the Market Maker a written statement as to whether it has complied with such requirements. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Section 8 shall be deemed to require the Company to register any of its securities pursuant to the Exchange Act.

 

9.  Underwritten Registrations.  If any of the Transfer Restricted Securities covered by any Shelf Registration are to be sold in an underwritten offering, the investment banker or investment bankers and manager or managers that will administer the offering (“Managing Underwriters”) will be selected by the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of such Transfer Restricted Securities to be included in such offering.

 

No person may participate in any underwritten registration hereunder unless such person (i) agrees to sell such person’s Transfer Restricted Securities on the basis reasonably provided in any underwriting arrangements approved by the persons entitled hereunder to approve such arrangements and (ii) completes and executes all questionnaires, powers of attorney, indemnities, underwriting agreements and other documents reasonably required under the terms of such underwriting arrangements.

 

10.  Miscellaneous.

 

(a)  Amendments and Waivers.  The provisions of this Agreement may not be amended, modified or supplemented, and waivers or consents to departures from the provisions hereof may not be given, except by the Company and the written consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities affected by such amendment, modification, supplement, waiver or consents.  The provisions of Section 4 may not be amended, modified or supplemented without prior written consent of the Market Maker.

 

(b)  Notices.  All notices and other communications provided for or permitted hereunder shall be made in writing by hand delivery, first-class mail, facsimile transmission, or air courier which guarantees overnight delivery:

 

(1)

if to a Holder of the Securities, at the most current address given by such Holder to the Company.

 

 

(2)

if to the Initial Purchasers:

 

 

 

Credit Suisse First Boston LLC

 

Eleven Madison Avenue

 

New York, NY 10010-3629

 

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Fax No.: (212) 325-4296

 

Attention: Transactions Advisory Group

 

 

with a copy to:

 

 

 

Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP

 

825 Eighth Avenue

 

Worldwide Plaza

 

New York, NY 10019-7475

 

Fax No.: (212) 474-3700

 

Attention: George A. Stephanakis

 

 

(3)

if to the Company, at its address as follows:

 

 

 

The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc.

 

One Marcus Square

 

1618 Main Street

 

Dallas, Texas 75201

 

Fax No.: (214) 743 7611

 

Attention: General Counsel

 

 

with a copy to:

 

 

 

Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP

 

One Liberty Plaza

 

New York, NY 10006

 

Fax No.: (212) 225-3999

 

Attention: Robert P. Davis

 

 

(4)

if to CSFB as Market Marker:

 

 

 

Credit Suisse First Boston LLC

 

Eleven Madison Avenue

 

New York, NY 10010-3629

 

Fax No.: (212) 325-4296

 

Attention: Transactions Advisory Group

 

 

with a copy to:

 

 

 

 

Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP

 

825 Eighth Avenue

 

Worldwide Plaza

 

New York, NY 10019-7475

 

Fax No.: (212) 474-3700

 

Attention: George A. Stephanakis

 

All such notices and communications shall be deemed to have been duly given:  at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered; three business days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; when receipt is acknowledged by recipient’s facsimile machine operator, if sent by facsimile transmission; and on the day delivered, if sent by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery.

 

(c)  No Inconsistent Agreements.  The Company has not, as of the date hereof, entered into, nor shall it, on or after the date hereof, enter into, any agreement with respect to its securities that is inconsistent with the rights granted to the Holders herein or otherwise conflicts with the provisions hereof.

 

(d)  Successors and Assigns.  This Agreement shall be binding upon the Company and its successors and assigns.

 

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(e)  Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.

 

(f)  Headings.  The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.

 

(g)  Governing Law.  THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS.

 

(h)  Severability.  If any one or more of the provisions contained herein, or the application thereof in any circumstance, is held invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of any such provision in every other respect and of the remaining provisions contained herein shall not be affected or impaired thereby.

 

(i)  Securities Held by the Company.  Whenever the consent or approval of Holders of a specified percentage of principal amount of Securities is required hereunder, Securities held by the Company or its affiliates (other than subsequent Holders of Securities if such subsequent Holders are deemed to be affiliates solely by reason of their holdings of such Securities) shall not be counted in determining whether such consent or approval was given by the Holders of such required percentage.

 

(j)  Submission to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Immunities.  Each of the parties hereto hereby submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the Federal and state courts in the Borough of Manhattan in The City of New York in any suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. To the extent that any such party may acquire any immunity from jurisdiction of any court or from any legal process (whether through service of notice, attachment prior to judgment, attachment in aid of execution, execution or otherwise) with respect to itself or its property, it hereby irrevocably waives such immunity in respect of this Agreement, to the fullest extent permitted by law.

 

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If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, please sign and return to the Company a counterpart hereof, whereupon this instrument, along with all counterparts, will become a binding agreement among the several Initial Purchasers and the Issuer and the Guarantors in accordance with its terms.

 

 

 

Very truly yours,

 

 

 

NEWTON ACQUISITION MERGER SUB, INC.

 

 

 

By

/s/ Kewsong Lee

 

 

Name:

Kewsong Lee

 

 

Title:

Senior Vice President

 

 

 

 

NEWTON ACQUISITION, INC.

 

 

 

 

By

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

Name:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

Title:

Senior Vice President

 

 

 

and General Counsel

 

 

 

 

NEIMAN MARCUS SPECIAL EVENTS, INC.

 

NM FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.

 

NM KITCHENS, INC.

 

BERGDORFGOODMAN.COM, LLC

 

BERGDORF GOODMAN, INC.

 

BERGDORF GRAPHICS, INC.

 

NEIMAN MARCUS HOLDINGS, INC.

 

NEMA BEVERAGE CORPORATION

 

NEMA BEVERAGE HOLDING CORPORATION

 

NEMA BEVERAGE PARENT CORPORATION

 

WORTH AVENUE LEASING COMPANY

 

NMGP, LLC

 

NM NEVADA TRUST

 

 

 

By

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

Name:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

20



 

The undersigned hereby acknowledges and agrees
that, upon the effectiveness of the Merger (as
defined in the Purchase Agreement) it will succeed
by operation of law to all of the rights and obligations
of the Company set forth herein and that all references
herein and that all references hereinto the “Company”
shall thereupon be deemed to be references to the
undersigned.

 

 

 

BY THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC.

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Name:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

Title:

Assistant Secretary

 

 

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The foregoing Registration Rights
Agreement is hereby confirmed
and accepted as of the date
first above written.

 

 

 

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON LLC
DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.
BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO.

 

 

 

BY CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON LLC

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

/s/ Edward Neuberg

 

 

 

Name:

Edward Neuberg

 

 

Title:

Director

 

 

22



 

ANNEX A

 

Each broker-dealer that receives Exchange Securities for its own account pursuant to the Exchange Offer must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such Exchange Securities.  The Letter of Transmittal states that by so acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act.  This Prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with resales of Exchange Securities received in exchange for Initial Securities where such Initial Securities were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities.  The Company has agreed that, for a period of 180 days after the Expiration Date (as defined herein), it will make this Prospectus available to any broker-dealer for use in connection with any such resale.  See “Plan of Distribution.”

 



 

ANNEX B

 

Each broker-dealer that receives Exchange Securities for its own account in exchange for Initial Securities, where such Initial Securities were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities, must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such Exchange Securities.  See “Plan of Distribution.”

 



 

ANNEX C

 

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

 

Each broker-dealer that receives Exchange Securities for its own account pursuant to the Exchange Offer must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such Exchange Securities.  This Prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with resales of Exchange Securities received in exchange for Initial Securities where such Initial Securities were acquired as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities.  The Company has agreed that, for a period of 180 days after the Expiration Date, it will make this prospectus, as amended or supplemented, available to any broker-dealer for use in connection with any such resale.  In addition, until                   , 200[•], all dealers effecting transactions in the Exchange Securities may be required to deliver a prospectus.(1)

 

The Company will not receive any proceeds from any sale of Exchange Securities by broker-dealers.  Exchange Securities received by broker-dealers for their own account pursuant to the Exchange Offer may be sold from time to time in one or more transactions in the over-the-counter market, in negotiated transactions, through the writing of options on the Exchange Securities or a combination of such methods of resale, at market prices prevailing at the time of resale, at prices related to such prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices.  Any such resale may be made directly to purchasers or to or through brokers or dealers who may receive compensation in the form of commissions or concessions from any such broker-dealer or the purchasers of any such Exchange Securities.  Any broker-dealer that resells Exchange Securities that were received by it for its own account pursuant to the Exchange Offer and any broker or dealer that participates in a distribution of such Exchange Securities may be deemed to be an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act and any profit on any such resale of Exchange Securities and any commission or concessions received by any such persons may be deemed to be underwriting compensation under the Securities Act.  The Letter of Transmittal states that, by acknowledging that it will deliver and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act.

 

For a period of 180 days after the Expiration Date the Company will promptly send additional copies of this Prospectus and any amendment or supplement to this Prospectus to any broker-dealer that requests such documents in the Letter of Transmittal.  The Company has agreed to pay all expenses incident to the Exchange Offer (including the expenses of one counsel for the Holders of the Securities) other than commissions or concessions of any brokers or dealers and will indemnify the Holders of the Securities (including any broker-dealers) against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.

 


(1)  In addition, the legend required by Item 502(e) of Regulation S-K will appear on the back cover page of the Exchange Offer prospectus.

 



 

ANNEX D

 

o                                    CHECK HERE IF YOU ARE A BROKER-DEALER AND WISH TO RECEIVE 10 ADDITIONAL COPIES OF THE PROSPECTUS AND 10 COPIES OF ANY AMENDMENTS OR SUPPLEMENTS THERETO.

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Address:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

If the undersigned is not a broker-dealer, the undersigned represents that it is not engaged in, and does not intend to engage in, a distribution of Exchange Securities.  If the undersigned is a broker-dealer that will receive Exchange Securities for its own account in exchange for Initial Securities that were acquired as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities, it acknowledges that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such Exchange Securities; however, by so acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, the undersigned will not be deemed to admit that it is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act.

 



 

SCHEDULE I

 

List of Subsidiary Guarantors

 

Neiman Marcus Special Events, Inc.

NM Financial Services, Inc.

NM Kitchens, Inc.

BergdorfGoodman.com, LLC

Bergdorf Goodman, Inc.

Bergdorf Graphics, Inc.

Neiman Marcus Holdings, Inc.

NEMA Beverage Corporation

NEMA Beverage Holding Corporation

NEMA Beverage Parent Corporation

Worth Avenue Leasing Company

NMGP, LLC

NM Nevada Trust

 


EX-10.1 7 a05-17347_1ex10d1.htm EX-10.1

Exhibit 10.1

 

Execution Copy

 

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

 

This Employment Agreement (this “Agreement”), effective as of the Effective Date, is by and among The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“NMG”), Newton Acquisition Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Merger Sub”), Newton Acquisition, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Parent”) and Burton M. Tansky (the “Executive”).

 

1.             Definitions.  As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the following meanings:

 

(a)           “Affiliate” means, with respect to any entity, any other corporation, organization, association, partnership, sole proprietorship or other type of entity, whether incorporated or unincorporated, directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such entity.

 

(b)           “Board” means the Board of Directors of NMG.

 

(c)           “Cause” shall have the meaning set forth in the Change of Control Agreement.

 

(d)           “Change of Control” shall have the meaning set forth in the Stockholders’ Plan.  For purposes of clarification, the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement will not constitute a “Change of Control” for any purpose under this Agreement.

 

(e)           “Change of Control Agreement” means the Change of Control Termination Protection Agreement by and between NMG and Executive, dated as of April 1, 2005.

 

(f)            “Change of Control Resignation” means a resignation by the Executive for any reason (other than Good Reason) during the thirty-day period following the six-month anniversary of a Change of Control.

 

(g)           “Competitor” means (i) any person or entity (other than NMG or an Affiliate of NMG) that owns or operates a luxury specialty retail store; (ii) Saks Incorporated, Nordstrom, Inc., Barneys New York, Inc., or, if those corporate names are not correct, the businesses commonly referred to as “Saks,” “Nordstrom’s,” and “Barneys”; and (iii) the successors to and assigns of the persons or entities described in (ii).

 

(h)           “Confidential Information” means, without limitation, all documents or information, in whatever form or medium, concerning or evidencing sales; costs; pricing; strategies; forecasts and long range plans; financial and tax information; personnel information; business, marketing and operational projections, plans and opportunities; and customer, vendor, and supplier information; but excluding any such information that is or becomes generally available to the public other than as a result of any breach of this Agreement or other unauthorized disclosure by the Executive.

 

(i)            “Effective Date” means the Closing Date, as such term is defined in the Merger Agreement.

 



 

(j)            “Employment Termination Date” means the effective date of termination of the Executive’s employment as established under Paragraph 6(g).

 

(k)           “Good Reason” means any of the following actions if taken without the Executive’s prior consent: (i) any material failure by NMG to comply with its obligations under Paragraph 5 (Compensation and Related Matters); (ii) any material failure by NMG to comply with its obligations under Paragraph 20 (Assumption by Successor); (iii) a substantial reduction in the Executive’s responsibilities or duties except in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; (iv) any relocation of Executive’s principal place of business of 50 miles or more, other than normal travel consistent with past practice, or any requirement that Executive engage in excessive business-related travel in a manner inconsistent with past practice in any material respect; (v) during the Subsequent Term, the assignment by NMG of duties that are inconsistent with the Executive’s role as Chairman under Paragraph 4(b); (vi) the reduction in title of the Executive as Chief Executive Officer or his reporting relationships, except in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; or (vii) a material breach of this Agreement by NMG; provided that (iii) and (vi) shall not apply after the end of the CEO Term. 

 

(l)            “Inability to Perform” means and shall be deemed to have occurred if the Executive has been determined under NMG’s long-term disability plan to be eligible for long-term disability benefits.  In the absence of the Executive’s participation in such plan, “Inability to Perform” means that, in the Board’s sole judgment, the Executive is unable to perform any of the material duties of his regular position because of an illness or injury for (i) 80% or more of the normal working days during six consecutive calendar months or (ii) 50% or more of the normal working days during twelve consecutive calendar months.

 

(m)          “Initial Public Offering” shall be deemed to occur on the effective date of the first registration statement (other than a registration on Form S-4 or S-8, or any successor form) filed to register at least 20% of the total then-outstanding equity interests in Parent or any other entity substantially all of whose assets directly or indirectly consist of NMG common stock under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

(n)           “Management Equity Incentive Plan” means the NMG Management Equity Incentive Plan to be adopted by NMG as soon as practicable after the Effective Date in a form mutually acceptable to the parties.

 

(o)           “Merger” means the merger of Newton Acquisition Merger Sub, Inc. with and into NMG, as contemplated by the Merger Agreement.

 

(p)           “Merger Agreement” means the Agreement and Plan of Merger, by and among Parent, MergerSub Inc., a Delaware corporation, and NMG, dated as of May 1, 2005.

 

(q)           “Stockholders’ Agreement” means the Management Stockholders’ Agreement, dated as of October 6, 2005, by and among Newton Acquisition, the Majority Stockholder (as defined therein) and the Management Stockholders (as defined therein), including the Executive.

 

(r)            “Target Bonus” means 85% of Base Salary, payable if targeted level of performance is achieved as established under NMG’s annual incentive programs.

 

2



 

(s)           “Work Product” means all ideas, works of authorship, inventions and other creations, whether or not patentable, copyrightable, or subject to other intellectual-property protection, that are made, conceived, developed or worked on in whole or in part by the Executive while employed by NMG and/or any of its Affiliates, that relate in any manner whatsoever to the business, existing or proposed, of NMG and/or any of its Affiliates, or any other business or research or development effort in which NMG and/or any of its Affiliates engages during the Executive’s employment.  Work Product includes any material previously conceived, made, developed or worked on during the Executive’s employment with NMG prior to the Effective Date.

 

2.             Employment; Prior Agreements.  NMG agrees to continue to employ the Executive, and the Executive agrees to continue to be employed, for the period set forth in Paragraph 3, in the position and with the duties and responsibilities set forth in Paragraph 4, and upon the other terms and conditions set out in this Agreement.  The employment agreement entered into between the Executive and NMG, dated August 3, 2003, is hereby terminated and replaced in its entirety by this Agreement without further right or obligation thereunder on the part of either party thereto (other than to pay or provide the Executive any unpaid compensation thereunder).  The Change of Control Agreement is expressly assumed hereby as contemplated in Paragraph 10 and the “Good Reason” definition in Schedule A thereof, and shall remain in effect until the second anniversary of the Effective Date, provided, however, that Executive and NMG hereby agree that the Change of Control Agreement is hereby amended to (a) delete Paragraph 3(g) thereof in its entirety, (b) provide that Paragraph 16 of this Agreement replaces Paragraph 5 of the Change of Control Agreement in its entirety with respect to any Payments (as defined in Paragraph 16) made in connection with a Change of Control that occurs after the Effective Date and (c) the release attached hereto as Exhibit B shall replace the release required under the Change of Control Agreement and such release shall be governed by Paragraph 7(j) herein. 

 

The Executive hereby acknowledges and agrees that the foregoing assumption by NMG of the Change of Control Agreement, and the entrance by NMG into this Agreement, is in full satisfaction of NMG’s obligations under Paragraph 10 of the Change of Control agreement to expressly, absolutely and unconditionally assume and agree to perform the Change of Control Agreement and any other employment agreements to which the Executive and NMG are parties, and that the Executive will not have the right to terminate his employment for “Good Reason” as defined in the Change of Control Agreement under item 5 of such definition.

 

3.             Term.  The term of the Agreement shall commence on the Effective Date and extend until the end of the day immediately preceding the fifth anniversary thereof (the “Employment Term”), unless sooner terminated as provided in this Agreement.  The Employment Term is divided into two periods, the “CEO Term” and the “Subsequent Term,” as defined in Paragraph 4.  The Executive’s employment will end upon the expiration of the Employment Term, but the end of the Executive’s employment in that circumstance shall not constitute a termination of employment by either party under this Agreement or give rise to any of the obligations of NMG that arise under this Agreement as a result of a termination of employment.

 

3



 

4.             Position and Duties.

 

(a)           From the Effective Date and until the third anniversary thereof (the “CEO Term”), the Executive shall serve as the Chief Executive Officer of NMG and Parent.  In such capacity, the Executive, subject to the ultimate control and direction of the Board and the Board of Directors of Parent (“Parent Board”), shall have and exercise direct charge of and general supervision over the business and affairs of NMG.  In addition, the Executive shall have such other duties, functions, responsibilities, and authority as are from time to time delegated to the Executive by the Board; provided, however, that such duties, functions, responsibilities, and authority are reasonable and customary for a person serving in the same or similar capacity of an enterprise comparable to NMG.  The Executive shall report and be accountable to the Board and the Parent Board.  The Executive and NMG acknowledge that one purpose of this Agreement is to provide for a smooth and orderly transition to a new chief executive officer in the future.  Accordingly, during the CEO Term the Executive agrees to work with reasonable diligence to identify a successor to the position of Chief Executive Officer of NMG and Parent.  Nothing in this Agreement, however, prohibits the Board from undertaking its own search for a successor to the positions.  During the Employment Term, the Executive shall serve as a member of the Board and shall be appointed to the Parent Board and any other entity substantially all of whose assets consist of NMG capital stock.

 

(b)           From the third anniversary of the Effective Date until the end of the Employment Term (the “Subsequent Term”), the Executive shall serve as the Chairman of the Board and shall have such duties as are assigned by the Board and customary for such position.  During the Subsequent Term, the Executive shall be treated as an “executive officer” of NMG solely for purposes of the Executive’s participation in employee benefit plans, programs or arrangements of NMG and not in connection with his duties as Chairman.

 

(c)           During the CEO Term, the Executive shall devote his full time (and, during the Subsequent Term, the time necessary), skill, and attention and his best efforts to the business and affairs of NMG to the extent necessary to discharge fully, faithfully, and efficiently the duties and responsibilities delegated and assigned to the Executive in or pursuant to this Agreement, except for usual, ordinary, and customary periods of vacation and absence due to illness or other disability.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Executive may (i) subject to the approval of the Board, serve as a director or as a member of an advisory board of a noncompeting company, (ii) serve as an officer or director or otherwise participate in non-profit educational, welfare, social, religious and civil organizations, including, without limitation, all such positions and participation in effect as of the Effective Date, and (iii) manage personal and family investments; provided, however, that any such activities as described in (i), (ii) or (iii) of the preceding provisions of this paragraph do not significantly interfere with the performance and fulfillment of the Executive’s duties and responsibilities as an executive, or, if applicable, Chairman of the Board, of NMG in accordance with this Agreement.

 

(d)           In connection with the Executive’s employment by NMG under this Agreement, the Executive shall be based at the principal executive offices of NMG in Dallas, Texas, except for such reasonable travel as the performance of the Executive’s duties in the business of NMG may require.

 

4



 

(e)           All services that the Executive may render to NMG or any of its Affiliates in any capacity during the Employment Term shall be deemed to be services required by this Agreement and the consideration for such services is that provided for in this Agreement.

 

5.             Compensation and Related Matters.

 

(a)           Base Salary.  During the Employment Term, NMG shall pay to the Executive for his services under this Agreement an annual base salary (“Base Salary”). 

 

(i)            At the commencement of the CEO Term, the Base Salary shall be $1,300,000.00.  During the CEO Term, the Base Salary will be reviewed annually and is subject to adjustment at the discretion of the Board, but in no event shall NMG pay the Executive a Base Salary less than that set forth above during the CEO Term.  The Base Salary shall be payable in installments in accordance with the general payroll practices of NMG, or as otherwise mutually agreed upon.

 

(ii)           At the commencement of the Subsequent Term, the Base Salary shall be equal to 75% of the Base Salary payable to the Executive immediately preceding the commencement of the Subsequent Term.  During the Subsequent Term, the Base Salary will be reviewed annually and is subject to adjustment at the discretion of the Board, but in no event shall NMG pay the Executive a Base Salary less than that established at the commencement of the Subsequent Term.  The Base Salary shall be payable in installments in accordance with the general payroll practices of NMG, or as otherwise mutually agreed upon.

 

(b)           Annual Incentives.  The Executive will participate in NMG’s annual incentive bonus program(s) applicable to the Executive’s position, in accordance with the terms of such program(s), and shall have the opportunity to earn an annual bonus thereunder based on the achievement of performance objectives determined by the Board after consultation with the Executive.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the performance objectives applicable to the Executive’s annual bonus opportunity and the corresponding bonus percentages (including the level of achievement required for the Executive to earn the Target Bonus) for the fiscal year in which the Effective Date occurs and for the first fiscal year commencing after the Effective Date occurs will be mutually agreed by the Board and the Executive.  During each fiscal year, the minimum bonus payable to the Executive if the bonus targets for such year are achieved will be 50% of the Executive’s Base Salary for such fiscal year, the Target Bonus will be 85% of Base Salary and the maximum bonus payable to the Executive will be 170% of Base Salary.  The actual amount of any annual incentive bonus paid to the Executive will be determined according to the terms of the annual incentive bonus program(s), including any such terms that place the amount of any annual incentive bonus within the discretion of the Board.  In determining whether the bonus targets for any fiscal year of NMG have been achieved, the Board will disregard any fees paid to the Sponsors (as defined in the Management Equity Incentive Plan) other than director fees paid to the Sponsors’ representatives for their service on the Board.

 

5



 

(c)           Long-term Incentives and SERP.

 

(i)            As soon as practicable after the Effective Date, Parent shall grant the Executive an option to purchase 16,349.1797 shares of common stock of Parent (the “Shares”).  As to 7,269.3852 Shares, the option will have a fixed exercise price per Share equal to $1,445.00, and will vest and become exercisable as to 459.5392 Shares on the first anniversary of the Effective Date, and as to 2269.9487 Shares on each of the second, third and fourth anniversaries of the Effective Date.  As to 9,079.7946 Shares, the option (the “Performance Option”) will have an exercise price per Share that is initially equal to $1,445.00 increasing at a 10.00% compound rate on each anniversary of the Effective Date until the earlier to occur of (i) exercise of such Option, (ii) the fifth anniversary of the Effective Date, or (iii) the occurrence of a Change of Control, and will vest and become exercisable as to 2269.9487 Shares on each of the first through fourth anniversaries of the Effective Date.  In the event the Majority Stockholder (as defined in the Stockholders’ Agreement) redeems or disposes of a portion of its direct or indirect equity interests in Parent prior to the fifth anniversary of the Effective Date in a transaction that does not constitute a Change of Control, the compounding interest rate shall cease as to a proportionate share of the Performance Option that bears the same ratio as the equity interests redeemed or disposed of by the Majority Stockholder bears to the total equity interest held by the Majority Stockholder.  Vesting of the entire option will accelerate immediately prior to a Change of Control or upon termination of the Executive’s employment pursuant to Paragraph 6(a) or 6(b).  In addition, upon a termination of employment by NMG pursuant to Paragraph 6(e) or by the Executive pursuant to Paragraph 6(d), the option will vest as to (i) the number of Shares that would have become vested on the next anniversary of the Effective Date, plus (ii) if the Employment Termination Date occurs prior to the third anniversary of the Effective Date, the number of Shares that would have become vested on the next anniversary of the Effective Date, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days from the preceding anniversary of the Effective Date (or the Effective date if such termination occurs prior to the first anniversary thereof) and the denominator of which is 365.   The Executive shall be permitted to exercise the vested portion of the option through net-physical settlement (i.e., by delivery of Shares net of the number of Shares having a value equal to the applicable exercise price and applicable withholding taxes at the minimum statutory rate) if such exercise occurs after termination of the Executive’s employment pursuant to Paragraph 6(a) or 6(b), by NMG pursuant to Paragraph 6(e), by the Executive pursuant to Paragraph 6(d), or by the Executive pursuant to Paragraph 6(e) on or after the fifth anniversary of the Effective Date.  The option shall be granted pursuant to and subject to the terms of the Management Equity Incentive Plan, which shall contain rights to dividend equivalents in a manner intended to comply with Section 409A of the Code.  The numbers of Shares and exercise price per Share set forth above are based on the capitalization table attached as Exhibit A hereto.

 

6



 

(ii)           Upon the occurrence of the earlier of a Change in Control or an Initial Public Offering, the Executive will be entitled to a cash bonus equal to $3,080,911, provided that no such bonus will be paid unless (A) the Executive remains employed with NMG through the earlier of (x) the date of the Change in Control, (y) the Initial Public Offering or (z) the fourth anniversary of the Effective Date, and (B) the internal rate of return to the Majority Stockholder (as defined in the Stockholders’ Agreement) in respect of their direct and indirect investment in Parent is positive.  The Majority Stockholder’s internal rate of return shall be calculated in the case of an Initial Public Offering as if the Majority Stockholder sold all of its direct and indirect equity interests in Parent at a per share price equal to the Initial Public Offering price or, in the case of a Change in Control, based on the value of its equity interests implied by the transaction giving rise to the Change of Control, and in each case, taking into account all investments made directly or indirectly in Parent, all management and transaction fees paid by Parent or its subsidiaries to the Majority Stockholder and all expenses incurred by the Majority Stockholder in connection with the investment.  If the Executive’s employment hereunder terminates for other than Cause prior to the bonus payment becoming due as described above and, subsequent to such termination, a Change in Control or Initial Public Offering occurs in which the Majority Stockholder recognizes a positive internal rate of return determined in accordance with the foregoing provisions, the Executive will be entitled to a payment equal to the product of $3,080,911 and the percentage determined as follows: (1) if the termination of employment is pursuant to Paragraph 6(a) or 6(b), 100%; (2) if the termination of employment is by the Executive pursuant to Paragraph 6(e), 25% multiplied by the number of full years (and not fractions thereof) from the Effective Date to the Employment Termination Date; and (3) if the termination is by the Executive pursuant to Paragraph 6(d) or by NMG pursuant to Paragraph 6(e), the sum (not to exceed 100%) of 25% multiplied by the number of full years and fractions thereof from the Effective Date to the Employment Termination Date and 25%.

 

(iii)          In the event Parent declares and pays an extraordinary dividend while the Executive’s Newco Options (as defined in that certain Letter Agreement, dated October 4, 2005, by and among NMG, Parent and Executive, the “Letter Agreement”) are outstanding, the Parent shall pay Executive a cash bonus equal to the amount that he would have received if he owned the shares underlying the then-outstanding Newco Options (other than any Newco Options for which the Company has an effective and exercisable call right pursuant to the Letter Agreement) pursuant to such dividend payment, provided such bonus payment complies with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and does not result in any adverse tax treatment in respect of the Newco Options.  In the event it is determined that such payment does not comply with Section 409A or it adversely effects the Newco Options, the parties hereto shall use their reasonable efforts and take reasonable actions necessary to put the Executive in the same position he would have been in if the payment was permitted under Section 409A to the extent reasonably practicable.  

 

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(iv)          SERP Enhancement.  At the time of the Executive’s termination of employment with NMG and all of its Affiliates, the Executive’s years of service for purposes of calculating his benefit under The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (the “SERP”) shall be determined by multiplying his actual service for purposes of the SERP by 2, subject to the 25-year maximum set forth in the SERP, and by then providing the Executive with an additional credit for each year of service by the Executive to NMG following his attainment of age sixty-five (65) (disregarding the 25-year maximum set forth in the SERP).  Following the Effective Date, NMG shall take any necessary steps to amend the SERP or create a supplemental SERP for the Executive in order to effectuate the crediting provisions set forth in this Paragraph 5.  During the Employment Term, the SERP shall not be terminated or amended in any way that adversely affects the Executive.

 

(d)           Employee Benefits and Perquisites.  During the Employment Term, the Executive will be entitled to (i) participate in all employee benefit plans, programs, and arrangements that are generally made available by NMG to its senior executives, including without limitation NMG’s life insurance, long-term disability, and health plans and (ii) the perquisites and other fringe benefits that are made available by NMG to its senior executives generally and to such perquisites and fringe benefits that are made available by NMG to the Executive in particular, subject to any applicable terms and conditions of any specific perquisite or other fringe benefit.  NMG agrees that the employee benefit plans, programs and arrangements and perquisites and other fringe benefits that are made available to the Executive during the Employment Term will not be materially diminished in the aggregate from those benefit plans, programs and arrangements and perquisites and fringe benefits made available immediately prior to the Effective Date (subject to any diminution during the Subsequent Term that results from the diminution in the Executive’s Base Salary from the CEO Term to the Subsequent Term).  The Executive agrees to cooperate and participate in any medical or physical examinations as may be required by any insurance company in connection with the applications for such life and/or disability insurance policies.

 

(e)           Support during Subsequent Term.  During the Subsequent Term, NMG will provide the Executive with a full-time administrative assistant and an executive office space and furnishings appropriate to his position and status.

 

(f)            Expenses.  The Executive shall be entitled to receive reimbursement for all reasonable expenses incurred by the Executive in performing his duties and responsibilities under this Agreement, consistent with NMG’s policies or practices for reimbursement of expenses incurred by other NMG senior executives.

 

(g)           Vacations.  The Executive shall be eligible for vacation, sick pay, and other paid and unpaid time off in accordance with the policies and practices of NMG.  The Executive agrees to use his vacation and other paid time off at such times that are (i) consistent with the proper performance of his duties and responsibilities and (ii) mutually convenient for NMG and the Executive.

 

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(h)           Indemnification.  The Executive will be entitled to indemnification on the same terms as indemnification is made available by NMG to its other senior executives, whether through NMG’s bylaws, the Merger Agreement or otherwise.

 

6.             Termination of Employment.

 

(a)           Death.  The Executive’s employment shall terminate automatically upon his death.

 

(b)           Inability to Perform.  In the event of the Executive’s Inability to Perform during the Employment Term, NMG may notify the Executive of NMG’s termination of the Executive’s employment.

 

(c)           Termination by NMG for Cause.  NMG may terminate the Executive’s employment for Cause.  To exercise its right to terminate the Executive pursuant to provision (iii) or provision (v) of the definition of Cause, however, NMG must first provide the Executive with a reasonable period of time to correct the circumstances or events, to the extent that they may reasonably be corrected, that NMG contends give rise to the existence of Cause under such provision.  Prior to terminating the Executive’s employment for Cause under this Paragraph 6(c), NMG must provide the Executive with a written notice of its intent to terminate his employment for Cause.  Such written notice must specify the particular act or acts or failure(s) to act that form(s) the basis for the decision to so terminate the Executive’s employment for Cause.  The Executive will be given the opportunity within 30 calendar days of his receipt of such notice to meet with the Board to defend himself with regard to the alleged act or acts or failure(s) to act.  If at the conclusion of or following such a meeting, the Board decides to proceed with the termination of the Executive’s employment for Cause, such a termination will be effected by providing the Executive with a Notice of Termination under Paragraph 6(f).  Upon or after NMG’s issuance of the notice of intent to terminate the Executive’s employment for Cause, NMG may suspend the Executive with pay pending the Board’s decision whether to proceed with the termination.

 

(d)           Termination by the Executive for Good Reason.  The Executive may terminate his employment for Good Reason.  To exercise his right to terminate for Good Reason, the Executive must provide written notice to NMG of his belief that Good Reason exists, and that notice shall describe the circumstance believed to constitute Good Reason.  If that circumstance may reasonably be remedied, NMG shall have 30 days to effect that remedy.  If not remedied within that 30-day period, the Executive may submit a Notice of Termination; provided, however, that the Notice of Termination invoking the Executive’s right to terminate his employment for Good Reason must be given no later than 6 months after the later of (i) the first date the Executive knew that Good Reason existed, and (ii) the end of NMG’s 30-day cure period, if applicable; otherwise, the Executive is deemed to have accepted the circumstance(s) that may have given rise to the existence of Good Reason.

 

(e)           Termination by Either Party Without Cause or Without Good Reason.  Either NMG or the Executive may terminate the Executive’s employment without Cause or Good Reason upon at least three months’ prior written notice to the other party.

 

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(f)            Notice of Termination.  Any termination of the Executive’s employment by NMG or by the Executive (other than a termination pursuant to Paragraph 6(a)) shall be communicated by a Notice of Termination.  A “Notice of Termination” is a written notice that must (i) indicate the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon; (ii) in the case of a termination for Inability to Perform, Cause, or Good Reason, set forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of the Executive’s employment under the provision invoked, including the particular act or acts or failure(s) to act that is or are the basis of any termination for Cause or Good Reason; and (iii) if the termination is by the Executive under Paragraph 6(e), or by NMG for any reason, specify the Employment Termination Date.  The failure by NMG to set forth in the Notice of Termination any fact or circumstance that contributes to a showing of Cause shall not waive any right of NMG or preclude NMG from asserting such fact or circumstance in enforcing NMG’s rights.

 

(g)           Employment Termination Date.  The Employment Termination Date shall be as follows: (i) if the Executive’s employment is terminated by his death, the date of his death; (ii) if the Executive’s employment is terminated by NMG because of his Inability to Perform or for Cause, the date specified in the Notice of Termination, which date shall be no earlier than the date such notice is given; (iii) if the Executive’s employment is terminated by the Executive for Good Reason, the date on which the Notice of Termination is given; or (iv) if the termination is under Paragraph 6(e), the date specified in the Notice of Termination, which date shall be no earlier than three months after the date such notice is given if such Notice of Termination is given by the Executive. 

 

(h)           Resignation.  In the event of termination of the Executive’s employment (for any reason other than the death of the Executive), the Executive agrees that if at such time he is a member of the Board or is an officer of NMG or a director or officer of any of its Affiliates, he shall be deemed to have resigned from such position(s) effective on the Employment Termination Date.

 

7.             Compensation Upon Termination of Employment.

 

(a)           Death.  If the Executive’s employment is terminated by reason of the Executive’s death, NMG shall pay to the Executive’s estate (i) any unpaid portion of the Executive’s Base Salary through the Employment Termination Date and any bonus payable for preceding fiscal year that has otherwise not already been paid (together, the “Compensation Payment”), (ii) any accrued but unused vacation days (the “Vacation Payment”), (iii) any reimbursement for business travel and other expenses to which the Executive is entitled (the “Reimbursement”), and (iv) 85% of the Base Salary in effect immediately prior to the Employment Termination Date, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days during the fiscal year up to and including the Employment Termination Date and the denominator of which is 365 (the “Prorated Bonus”).  This Paragraph 7(a) does not limit the entitlement of the Executive’s estate or beneficiaries to any death or other vested benefits to which the Executive may be entitled under any life insurance, stock ownership, stock options, or other benefit plan or policy that is maintained by NMG for the Executive’s benefit, including any amounts Executive is entitled to pursuant to Paragraph 5(c).

 

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(b)           Inability to Perform.  If the Executive’s employment is terminated by reason of the Executive’s Inability to Perform, NMG shall pay to the Executive (i) the Compensation Payment, (ii) the Vacation Payment, (iii) the Reimbursement, and (iv) the Prorated Bonus.  This Paragraph 7(b) does not limit the entitlement of the Executive to any amounts payable pursuant to the terms of any applicable disability insurance plan, policy, or similar arrangement that is maintained by NMG for the Executive’s benefit.  This Paragraph 7(b) does not limit the entitlement of the Executive’s estate or beneficiaries to any death or other vested benefits to which the Executive may be entitled under any life insurance, stock ownership, stock options, or other benefit plan or policy that is maintained by NMG for the Executive’s benefit, including any amounts Executive is entitled to pursuant to
Paragraph 5(c).

 

(c)           Termination by the Executive Without Good Reason.  If the Executive’s employment is terminated by the Executive pursuant to and in compliance with Paragraph 6(e) (other than in connection with a Change of Control Resignation), NMG shall pay to the Executive (i) the Compensation Payment, (ii) the Vacation Payment, and (iii) the Reimbursement.  This Paragraph 7(c) does not limit the entitlement of the Executive’s estate or beneficiaries to any death or other vested benefits to which the Executive may be entitled under any life insurance, stock ownership, stock options, or other benefit plan or policy that is maintained by NMG for the Executive’s benefit, including any amounts Executive is entitled to pursuant to Paragraph 5(c).

 

(d)           Termination for Cause.  If the Executive’s employment is terminated by NMG for Cause, NMG shall pay to the Executive (i) the Compensation Payment, (ii) the Vacation Payment, and (iii) the Reimbursement.  This Paragraph 7(d) does not limit the entitlement of the Executive’s estate or beneficiaries to any death or other vested benefits to which the Executive may be entitled under any life insurance, stock ownership, stock options, or other benefit plan or policy that is maintained by NMG for the Executive’s benefit, including any amounts Executive is entitled to pursuant to Paragraph 5(c).

 

(e)           Termination without Cause or with Good Reason; Change of Control Resignation.  If (x) the Executive’s employment is terminated by NMG for any reason other than death, Inability to Perform, or Cause, or is terminated by the Executive for Good Reason and, in each such case, the Executive is not entitled to receive payments or benefits under the Change of Control Agreement in connection with such termination or (y) the Executive’s employment terminates by reason of a Change of Control Resignation, NMG shall pay to the Executive (1) the Compensation Payment, (2) the Vacation Payment, and (3) the Reimbursement.  In addition, subject to the Executive’s execution of a mutual release and waiver of claims against NMG in the form attached as Exhibit B, NMG will pay the Executive a lump-sum payment equal to: the Prorated Bonus plus (A) if such termination occurs prior to the commencement of the Subsequent Term and is not a Change of Control Resignation, three (3) times the sum of the Executive’s Base Salary and Target Bonus in effect on the Employment Termination Date, and (B) if such termination occurs during the Subsequent Term or is a Change of Control Resignation, two (2) times the sum of the Executive’s Base Salary and Target Bonus in effect on the Employment Termination Date; provided, however, that the Executive shall be required to repay the above-described payments if:

 

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(i)            the Executive receives written notice from NMG that in the reasonable judgment of NMG, the Executive engaged or is engaging in any conduct that violates Paragraph 8 or engaged or is engaging in any of the Restricted Activities described in Paragraph 9, unless within 30 days of the date NMG so notifies the Executive in writing, the Executive provides information to NMG that NMG determines is sufficient to establish that the Executive did not engage in any conduct that violated Paragraph 8 or engage in any of the Restricted Activities described in Paragraph 9; or

 

(ii)           the Executive is arrested or indicted for any felony, other serious criminal offense, or any violation of federal or state securities laws, or has any civil enforcement action brought against him by any regulatory agency, for actions or omissions related to his employment with NMG or any of its Affiliates, or NMG reasonably believes that the Executive has committed any act or omission, either during his employment under this Agreement or, if related to such employment thereafter, that during his employment would have entitled NMG to terminate his employment for Cause under provisions (i), (ii), (iv), or (vi) of the definition of Cause and the Executive is found guilty or enters into a plea agreement, consent decree or similar arrangement with respect to any such criminal or civil proceedings, or if the Board makes a finding that the Executive has committed such an act or omission.  If any such criminal or civil proceedings do not result in a finding of guilt or the entry of a plea agreement or consent decree or similar arrangement, or if the Board makes a finding that the Executive has not committed such an act or omission, the Executive shall not be required to repay any amounts hereunder.

 

This Paragraph 7(e) does not limit the entitlement of the Executive’s estate or beneficiaries to any death or other vested benefits to which the Executive may be entitled under any life insurance, stock ownership, stock options, or other benefit plan or policy that is maintained by NMG for the Executive’s benefit, including any amounts Executive is entitled to pursuant to Paragraph 5(c).

 

(f)            Welfare Benefits.  If, on or following the second anniversary of the Effective Date, the Executive’s employment with NMG or any Affiliate of NMG ends on account of a termination by NMG for any reason other than for death or Cause, or a termination by the Executive for Good Reason, the Executive will receive the benefits described in Paragraph 3b of the Change of Control Agreement, provided that the “Welfare Continuation Period” shall be reduced to 2 years if such termination occurs during the Subsequent Term or is a Change of Control Resignation.

 

(g)           Termination under Change of Control Agreement.  If the Executive’s employment with NMG or an Affiliate or successor of NMG terminates under circumstances that would entitle the Executive to receive payments or benefits under the Change of Control Agreement, Executive shall not be entitled to receive any payments or benefits under Paragraph 7 of this Agreement, but shall instead be entitled to receive the payments and benefits specified in the Change of Control Agreement, which payments and benefits shall be subject to the

 

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obligations provided in the Change of Control Agreement and shall be in lieu of any severance payments or benefits that may otherwise be payable pursuant to Paragraph 7 of this Agreement.

 

(h)           No Mitigation.  The Executive will not be required to mitigate the amount of any payment provided for in this Agreement by seeking other employment or otherwise, nor will the amount of any payment provided for under this Agreement be reduced by any profits, income, earnings, or other benefits received by the Executive from any source other than NMG or its successor.

 

(i)            Offset.  The Executive agrees that NMG may set off against, and he authorizes NMG to deduct from, any payments due to the Executive, or to his heirs, legal representatives, or successors, as a result of the termination of the Executive’s employment (other than pursuant to the Change of Control Agreement) any specified amounts which the Board determines in good faith are due and owing to NMG by the Executive, whether arising under this Agreement or otherwise.

 

(j)            Mutual Release.  Following receipt of the Executive’s signed mutual release pursuant to this Agreement or the Change in Control Agreement (as modified by this Agreement), NMG and Parent shall have ten (10) days from the date such release becomes irrevocable to execute the release and deliver a copy to the Executive.  If NMG or Parent fail to execute such release within the time frame established by the preceding sentence, the release shall be null and void and the Executive shall be entitled to receive any benefits under this Agreement or the Change in Control Agreement, as applicable, as he would otherwise be entitled to receive had the mutual release been fully executed.

 

8.             Confidential Information.

 

(a)           The Executive acknowledges and agrees that (i) NMG is engaged in a highly competitive business; (ii) NMG has expended considerable time and resources to develop goodwill with its customers, vendors, and others, and to create, protect, and exploit Confidential Information; (iii) NMG must continue to prevent the dilution of its goodwill and unauthorized use or disclosure of its Confidential Information to avoid irreparable harm to its legitimate business interests; (iv) in the luxury specialty retail business, his participation in or direction of NMG’s day-to-day operations and strategic planning are an integral part of NMG’s continued success and goodwill; (v) given his position and responsibilities, he necessarily will be creating Confidential Information that belongs to NMG and enhances NMG’s goodwill, and in carrying out his responsibilities he in turn will be relying on NMG’s goodwill and the disclosure by NMG to him of Confidential Information; (vi) he will have access to Confidential Information that could be used by any Competitor of NMG in a manner that would irreparably harm NMG’s competitive position in the marketplace and dilute its goodwill; and (vii) he necessarily would use or disclose Confidential Information if he were to engage in competition with NMG.

 

(b)           NMG acknowledges and agrees that the Executive must have and continue to have throughout his employment the benefits and use of its and its Affiliates’ goodwill and Confidential Information in order to properly carry out his responsibilities.  NMG accordingly promises upon execution and delivery of this Agreement to provide the Executive immediate

 

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access to new and additional Confidential Information and authorize him to engage in activities that will create new and additional Confidential Information.

 

(c)           NMG and the Executive thus acknowledge and agree that during the Executive’s employment with NMG and upon execution and delivery of this Agreement he (i) has received, will receive, and will continue to receive, Confidential Information that is unique, proprietary, and valuable to NMG and/or its Affiliates; (ii) has created, will create, and will continue to create, Confidential Information that is unique, proprietary, and valuable to NMG and/or its Affiliates; and (iii) has benefited, will benefit, and will continue to benefit, including without limitation by way of increased earnings and earning capacity, from the goodwill NMG and its Affiliates have generated and from the Confidential Information.

 

(d)           Accordingly, the Executive acknowledges and agrees that at all times during his employment by NMG and/or any of its Affiliates and thereafter:

 

(i)            all Confidential Information shall remain and be the sole and exclusive property of NMG and/or its Affiliates;

 

(ii)           he will protect and safeguard all Confidential Information;

 

(iii)          he will hold all Confidential Information in strictest confidence and not, directly or indirectly, disclose or divulge any Confidential Information to any person other than an officer, director, or employee of, or legal counsel for, NMG or its Affiliates, to the extent necessary for the proper performance of his responsibilities unless authorized to do so by NMG or compelled to do so by law or valid legal process;

 

(iv)          if he believes he is compelled by law or valid legal process to disclose or divulge any Confidential Information, he will notify NMG in writing within 24 hours after receipt of legal process or other writing that causes him to form such a belief, or as soon as practicable if he receives less than 24 hours’ notice, so that NMG may defend, limit, or otherwise protect its interests against such disclosure;

 

(v)           at the end of his employment with NMG for any reason or at the request of NMG at any time, he will return to NMG all Confidential Information and all copies thereof, in whatever tangible form or medium, including electronic; and

 

(vi)          absent the promises and representations of the Executive in this Paragraph 8 and in Paragraph 9, NMG would require him immediately to return any tangible Confidential Information in his possession, would not provide the Executive with new and additional Confidential Information, would not authorize the Executive to engage in activities that will create new and additional Confidential Information, and would not enter or have entered into this Agreement.

 

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9.             Noncompetition and Nondisparagement Obligations.  In consideration of NMG’s promises to provide the Executive with new and additional Confidential Information and to authorize him to engage in activities that will create new and additional Confidential Information upon execution and delivery of this Agreement, and the other promises and undertakings of NMG in this Agreement, the Executive agrees that, while he is employed by NMG and/or any of its Affiliates and for a three-year period following the end of that employment for any reason, he shall not engage in any of the following activities (the “Restricted Activities”):

 

(a)           He will not directly or indirectly disparage NMG or its Affiliates, any products, services, or operations of NMG or its Affiliates, or any of the former, current, or future officers, directors, or employees of NMG or its Affiliates;

 

(b)           He will not, whether on his own behalf or on behalf of any other individual, partnership, firm, corporation or business organization, either directly or indirectly solicit, induce, persuade, or entice, or endeavor to solicit, induce, persuade, or entice, any person who is then employed by or otherwise engaged to perform services for NMG or its Affiliates to leave that employment or cease performing those services;

 

(c)           He will not, whether on his own behalf or on behalf of any other individual, partnership, firm, corporation or business organization, either directly or indirectly solicit, induce, persuade, or entice, or endeavor to solicit, induce, persuade, or entice, any person who is then a customer, supplier, or vendor of NMG or any of its Affiliates to cease being a customer, supplier, or vendor of NMG or any of its Affiliates or to divert all or any part of such person’s or entity’s business from NMG or any of its Affiliates; and

 

(d)           He will not associate directly or indirectly, as an employee, officer, director, agent, partner, stockholder, owner, member, representative, or consultant, with any Competitor of NMG or any of its Affiliates, unless (i) he has advised NMG in writing in advance of his desire to undertake such activities and the specific nature of such activities; (ii) NMG has received written assurances (that will be designed, among other things, to protect NMG’s and its Affiliates’ goodwill, Confidential Information, and other important commercial interests) from the Competitor and the Executive that are, in NMG’s sole discretion, adequate to protect its interests; (iii) NMG, in its sole discretion, has approved in writing such association; and (iv) the Executive and the Competitor adhere to such assurances.  This restriction (i) extends to the performance by the Executive, directly or indirectly, of the same or similar activities the Executive has performed for NMG or any of its Affiliates or such other activities that by their nature are likely to lead to the disclosure of Confidential Information, and (ii) with respect to the post-employment restriction, applies to any Competitor that has a retail store within 50 miles of, or in the same Metropolitan Statistical Area as, any retail store of NMG or any of its Affiliates.  The Executive shall not be in violation of this Paragraph 9(d) solely as a result of his investment in stock or other securities of a Competitor or any of its Affiliates listed on a national securities exchange or actively traded in the over-the-counter market if he and the members of his immediate family do not, directly or indirectly, hold more than a total of one percent of all such shares of stock or other securities issued and outstanding.  The Executive acknowledges and agrees that engaging in the activities restricted by this Paragraph 9(d) would result in the

 

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inevitable disclosure or use of Confidential Information for the Competitor’s benefit or to the detriment of NMG or its Affiliates.

 

The Executive acknowledges and agrees that the restrictions contained in this Paragraph 9 are ancillary to an otherwise enforceable agreement, including without limitation the mutual promises and undertakings set forth in Paragraph 8; that NMG’s promises and undertakings set forth in Paragraph 8, the Executive’s position and responsibilities with NMG, and NMG granting to the Executive ownership in NMG in the form of NMG stock, give rise to NMG’s interest in restricting the Executive’s post-employment activities; that such restrictions are designed to enforce the Executive’s promises and undertakings set forth in this Paragraph 9 and his common-law obligations and duties owed to NMG and its Affiliates; that the restrictions are reasonable and necessary, are valid and enforceable under Texas law, and do not impose a greater restraint than necessary to protect NMG’s goodwill, Confidential Information, and other legitimate business interests; that he will immediately notify NMG in writing should he believe or be advised that the restrictions are not, or likely are not, valid or enforceable under Texas law or the law of any other state that he contends or is advised is applicable (the “Enforceability Notification”); that the mutual promises and undertakings of NMG and the Executive under Paragraphs 8 and 9 are not contingent on the duration of the Executive’s employment with NMG; and that absent the promises and representations made by the Executive in this Paragraph 9 and Paragraph 8, NMG would require him to return any Confidential Information in his possession, would not provide the Executive with new and additional Confidential Information, would not authorize the Executive to engage in activities that will create new and additional Confidential Information, and would not enter or have entered into this Agreement.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, NMG agrees that the Executive’s conduct in providing the Enforceability Notification under this Paragraph 9(d) shall not constitute a waiver of any attorney-client privilege between the Executive and his attorney(s).

 

10.           Intellectual Property.

 

(a)           In consideration of NMG’s promises and undertakings in this Agreement, the Executive agrees that all Work Product will be disclosed promptly by the Executive to NMG, shall be the sole and exclusive property of NMG, and is hereby assigned to NMG, regardless of whether (i) such Work Product was conceived, made, developed or worked on during regular hours of his employment or his time away from his employment, (ii) the Work Product was made at the suggestion of NMG; or (iii) the Work Product was reduced to drawing, written description, documentation, models or other tangible form.  Without limiting the foregoing, the Executive acknowledges that all original works of authorship that are made by the Executive, solely or jointly with others, within the scope of his employment and that are protectable by copyright are “works made for hire,” as that term is defined in the United States Copyright Act (17 U.S.C., Section 101), and are therefore owned by NMG from the time of creation.

 

(b)           The Executive agrees to assign, transfer, and set over, and the Executive does hereby assign, transfer, and set over to NMG, all of his right, title and interest in and to all Work Product, without the necessity of any further compensation, and agrees that NMG is entitled to obtain and hold in its own name all patents, copyrights, and other rights in respect of all Work Product.  The Executive agrees to (i) cooperate with NMG during and after his employment with NMG in obtaining patents or copyrights or other intellectual-property

 

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protection for all Work Product; (ii) execute, acknowledge, seal and deliver all documents tendered by NMG to evidence its ownership thereof throughout the world; and (iii) cooperate with NMG in obtaining, defending and enforcing its rights therein.

 

(c)           The Executive represents that there are no other contracts to assign inventions or other intellectual property that are now in existence between the Executive and any other person or entity.  The Executive further represents that he has no other employment or undertakings that might restrict or impair his performance of this Agreement.  The Executive will not in connection with his employment by NMG, use or disclose to NMG any confidential, trade secret, or other proprietary information of any previous employer or other person that the Executive is not lawfully entitled to disclose.

 

11.           Reformation.  If the provisions of Paragraphs 8, 9, or 10 are ever deemed by a court to exceed the limitations permitted by applicable law, the Executive and NMG agree that such provisions shall be, and are, automatically reformed to the maximum limitations permitted by such law.

 

12.           Assistance in Litigation.  After the Employment Term, the Executive shall, upon reasonable notice, furnish such information and assistance to NMG or any of its Affiliates as may reasonably be requested by NMG in connection with any litigation in which NMG or any of its Affiliates is, or may become, a party.  NMG shall reimburse the Executive for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, including travel expenses, incurred by the Executive in rendering such assistance, but shall have no obligation to compensate the Executive for his time in providing information and assistance in accordance with this Paragraph 12.

 

13.           No Obligation to Pay.  With regard to any payment due to the Executive under this Agreement, it shall not be a breach of any provision of this Agreement for NMG to fail to make such payment to the Executive if (i) NMG is legally prohibited from making the payment; (ii) NMG would be legally obligated to recover the payment if it was made; or (iii) the Executive would be legally obligated to repay the payment if it was made.

 

14.           Survival.  The expiration or termination of the Employment Term will not impair the rights or obligations of any party hereto that accrue hereunder prior to such expiration or termination, except to the extent specifically stated herein.  In addition to the foregoing, NMG’s obligations under Paragraphs 5(h), 7 and 16, and the Executive’s obligations under Paragraphs 8, 9, 10 and 12, will survive the expiration or termination of the Executive’s employment.

 

15.           Withholding Taxes.  NMG shall withhold from any payments to be made to the Executive pursuant to this Agreement such amounts (including social security contributions and federal income taxes) as shall be required by federal, state, and local withholding tax laws.

 

16.           Excise Tax Provisions in Connection with a Change of Control

 

(a)           If, after the Effective Date, there occurs a transaction that constitutes a “change of control” under Regulation 1.280G and, immediately prior to the consummation of such change of control, NMG is an entity whose stock is readily tradeable on an established

 

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securities market (or otherwise) such that Excise Tax Exemption is not available, the following provisions will apply:

 

(i)            In the event it shall be determined that any Payment is subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code or any interest or penalties are incurred by Executive with respect to such excise tax (such excise tax, together with any such interest and penalties, hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Excise Tax”), Executive shall be entitled to receive an additional payment (a “Gross-Up Payment”) in an amount such that after payment by Executive of all taxes (including any interest or penalties imposed with respect to such taxes), including, without limitation, any income taxes (and any interest and penalties imposed with respect thereto) and the Excise Tax imposed upon the Gross-Up Payment, Executive retains an amount of the Gross-Up Payment equal to the Excise Tax imposed upon the Payments.  Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Paragraph 16(b), if it shall be determined that Executive is entitled to a Gross-Up Payment, but that the Payment does not exceed 110% of the greatest amount that could be paid to Executive without giving rise to any Excise Tax (the “Safe Harbor Amount”), then no Gross-Up Payment shall be made to Executive and the amounts payable under this Agreement shall be reduced so that the Payment, in the aggregate, is reduced to the Safe Harbor Amount.  The reduction of the amounts payable hereunder, if applicable, shall be made by first reducing the payments under Paragraph 7(e), unless an alternative method of reduction is elected by Executive. 

 

(ii)           All determinations required to be made under this Paragraph 16, including whether and when a Gross-Up Payment is required and the amount of such Gross-Up Payment and the assumptions to be utilized in arriving at such determination, shall be made by a nationally recognized accounting firm selected by NMG (the “Accounting Firm”) which shall provide detailed supporting calculations both to NMG and the Executive within ten business days of the receipt of notice from Executive that there has been a Payment, or such earlier time as is requested by NMG; provided that for purposes of determining the amount of any Gross-Up Payment, the Executive shall be deemed to pay federal income tax at the highest marginal rates applicable to individuals in the calendar year in which any such Gross-Up Payment is to be made and deemed to pay state and local income taxes at the highest effective rates applicable to individuals in the state or locality of the Executive’s residence or place of employment in the calendar year in which any such Gross-Up Payment is to be made, net of the maximum reduction in federal income taxes that can be obtained from deduction of such state and local taxes, taking into account limitations applicable to individuals subject to federal income tax at the highest marginal rates.  All fees and expenses of the Accounting Firm shall be borne solely by NMG.  Any Gross-Up Payment, as determined pursuant to this Paragraph 16, shall be paid by NMG to the Executive (or to the appropriate taxing authority on the Executive’s behalf) when the applicable tax is due.  If the Accounting Firm determines that no Excise Tax is payable by the Executive, it shall so indicate to the Executive in writing.  Any determination by the Accounting Firm shall be binding upon NMG and the

 

18



 

Executive.  As a result of the uncertainty in the application of Section 4999 of the Code, it is possible that the amount of the Gross-Up Payment determined by the Accounting Firm to be due to (or on behalf of) the Executive was lower than the amount actually due (“Underpayment”).  In the event that NMG exhausts its remedies pursuant to Paragraph 16(b) and the Executive thereafter is required to make a payment of any Excise Tax, the Accounting Firm shall determine the amount of the Underpayment that has occurred and any such Underpayment shall be promptly paid by NMG to or for the benefit of Executive.

 

(iii)          The Executive shall notify NMG in writing of any claim by the Internal Revenue Service that, if successful, would require the payment by NMG of any Gross-Up Payment.  Such notification shall be given as soon as practicable but no later than ten business days after the Executive is informed in writing of such claim and shall apprise NMG of the nature of such claim and the date on which such claim is requested to be paid.  The Executive shall not pay such claim prior to the expiration of the thirty day period following the date on which it gives such notice to NMG (or such shorter period ending on the date that any payment of taxes with respect to such claim is due).  If NMG notifies the Executive in writing prior to the expiration of such period that it desires to contest such claim, the Executive shall (i) give NMG any information reasonably requested by NMG relating to such claim, (ii) take such action in connection with contesting such claim as NMG shall reasonably request in writing from time to time, including, without limitation, accepting legal representation with respect to such claim by an attorney reasonably selected by NMG, (iii) cooperate with NMG in good faith in order to effectively contest such claim and (iv) permit NMG to participate in any proceedings relating to such claim; provided, however, that NMG shall bear and pay directly all costs and expenses (including additional interest and penalties) incurred in connection with such contest and shall indemnify and hold the Executive harmless, on an after-tax basis, for any Excise Tax or income tax (including interest and penalties with respect thereto) imposed as a result of such representation and payment of costs and expenses.  Without limitation on the foregoing provisions of this Paragraph 16(b), NMG shall control all proceedings taken in connection with such contest and, at its sole option, may pursue or forego any and all administrative appeals, proceedings, hearings and conferences with the taxing authority in respect of such claim and may, at its sole option, either direct the Executive to pay the tax claimed and sue for a refund or contest the claim in any permissible manner, and the Executive agrees to prosecute such contest to a determination before any administrative tribunal, in a court of initial jurisdiction and in one or more appellate courts, as NMG shall determine; provided, further, that if NMG directs the Executive to pay such claim and sue for a refund, NMG shall advance the amount of such payment to the Executive, on an interest-free basis, and shall indemnify and hold the Executive harmless, on an after-tax basis, from any Excise Tax or income tax (including interest or penalties with respect thereto) imposed with respect to such advance or with respect to any imputed income with respect to such advance; provided, further, that if the Executive is required to extend the statute of limitations to enable NMG to contest such claim, the Executive may limit this extension solely to such contested

 

19



 

amount.  NMG’s control of the contest shall be limited to issues with respect to which a Gross-Up Payment would be payable hereunder and the Executive shall be entitled to settle or contest, as the case may be, any other issue raised by the Internal Revenue Service or any other taxing authority.

 

(iv)          If, after the receipt by the Executive of an amount paid or advanced by NMG pursuant to this Paragraph 16(b), the Executive becomes entitled to receive any refund with respect to a Gross-Up Payment, the Executive shall (subject to NMG’s complying with the requirements of Paragraph 16(b)) promptly pay to NMG the amount of such refund received (together with any interest paid or credited thereon after taxes applicable thereto).  If, after the receipt by the Executive of an amount advanced by NMG pursuant to Paragraph 16(b), a determination is made that the Executive shall not be entitled to any refund with respect to such claim and NMG does not notify the Executive in writing of its intent to contest such denial of refund prior to the expiration of thirty days after such determination, then such advance shall be forgiven and shall not be required to be repaid and the amount of such advance shall offset, to the extent thereof, the amount of the Gross-Up Payment required to be paid.

 

17.           Notices.  All notices, requests, demands, and other communications required or permitted to be given or made by either party shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given or made (a) when delivered personally, or (b) when deposited in the United States mail, first class registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, to the party for which intended at the following addresses (or at such other addresses as shall be specified by the parties by like notice, except that notices of change of address shall be effective only upon receipt):

 

if to NMG, at:

 

The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc.
Attn: General Counsel
1618 Main Street
Dallas, TX 75201

 

with a copy to:

 

Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP
Attn:  Robert J. Raymond
One Liberty Plaza
New York, NY 10006

 

If to the Executive, at the Executive’s then-current home address on file with NMG, with a copy to:

 

Morgan Lewis & Bockius LLP
Attn:  Gary Rothstein
101 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10178

 

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18.           Injunctive Relief.  The Executive acknowledges and agrees that NMG would not have an adequate remedy at law and would be irreparably harmed in the event that any of the provisions of Paragraphs 8, 9, and 10 were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached.  Accordingly, the Executive agrees that NMG shall be entitled to equitable relief, including preliminary and permanent injunctions and specific performance, in the event the Executive breaches or threatens to breach any of the provisions of such Paragraphs, without the necessity of posting any bond or proving special damages or irreparable injury.  Such remedies shall not be deemed to be the exclusive remedies for a breach or threatened breach of this Agreement by the Executive, but shall be in addition to all other remedies available to NMG at law or equity.

 

19.           Binding Effect; No Assignment by the Executive; No Third Party Benefit.  This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors, and assigns; provided, however, that the Executive shall not assign or otherwise transfer this Agreement or any of his rights or obligations herein.  NMG is authorized to assign or otherwise transfer this Agreement or any of its rights or obligations herein to an Affiliate of NMG. The Executive shall not have any right to pledge, hypothecate, anticipate, or in any way create a lien upon any payments or other benefits provided under this Agreement; and no benefits payable under this Agreement shall be assignable in anticipation of payment either by voluntary or involuntary acts, or by operation of law, except by will or pursuant to the laws of descent and distribution. Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any person other than the parties, and their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors, and permitted assigns, any rights, benefits, or remedies of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement.

 

20.           Assumption by Successor.  NMG shall require any successor or assignee (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation, or otherwise) to all or substantially all the business and/or assets of NMG, by agreement in writing in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Executive, expressly, absolutely, and unconditionally to assume and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that NMG would be required to perform it if no such succession or assignment had taken place.  If NMG fails to obtain such agreement by the effective time of any such succession or assignment, such failure shall be considered Good Reason; provided, however, that the compensation to which the Executive would be entitled upon a termination for Good Reason pursuant to Paragraph 7(e) shall be the sole remedy of the Executive for any failure by NMG to obtain such agreement.  As used in this Agreement, “NMG” shall include any successor or assignee (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation, or otherwise) to all or substantially all the business and/or assets of NMG that executes and delivers the agreement provided for in this Paragraph 20 or that otherwise becomes obligated under this Agreement by operation of law.

 

21.           Arbitration.  All disputes and controversies arising under or in connection with this Agreement shall be settled by arbitration conducted before one arbitrator sitting in Dallas, Texas, or such other location agreed by the parties hereto, in accordance with the rules for expedited resolution of employment disputes of the American Arbitration Association then in

 

21



 

effect.  The determination of the arbitrator shall be made within thirty days following the close of the hearing on any dispute or controversy and shall be final and binding on the parties.  Judgment may be entered on the award of the arbitrator in any court having proper jurisdiction.

 

22.           Costs of Proceedings.  The Company shall pay all costs and expenses of the Company and, at least monthly, of the Executive (including legal fees) in connection with any arbitration relating to the interpretation or enforcement of any provision of this Agreement, whether or not the Executive instituted the proceeding and whether or not the Executive prevails; provided that if the Executive instituted the proceeding and the arbitrator or other individual presiding over the proceeding affirmatively finds that the Executive instituted the proceeding in bad faith, the Executive shall reimburse the Company for all costs and expenses of the Executive previously paid by the Company pursuant to this Paragraph 22.

 

23.           Section 409A Savings Clause.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in the event that NMG receives advice of counsel selected by NMG and reasonably acceptable to the Executive, that payments under this Agreement are subject to Section 409A of the Code (or the Executive makes such determination and informs NMG of such determination):  (i) any payments in the nature of severance under this Agreement that would be treated as non-qualified deferred compensation under 409A shall not commence until six months after the Executive’s Date of Termination (or, if earlier, the date Executive dies) if required under Section 409A of the Code; and (ii) after consultation with the Executive and counsel, NMG may amend the Agreement to make such other changes it reasonably determines are required to comply with Section 409A of the Code in a manner that preserves the economics to the Executive to the extent reasonable practicable.  The Executive hereby stipulates that Cleary Gottlieb Steen and Hamilton LLP is acceptable counsel for purposes of this Paragraph 23

 

24.           Applicable Law.  This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Texas, without regard to conflicts of laws principles thereof. 

 

25.           Entire Agreement.  This Agreement and the Change of Control Agreement contain the entire agreement between the parties concerning the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior agreements and understandings, written and oral, between the parties with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement and the Change of Control Agreement. 

 

26.           Modification; Waiver.  No person, other than pursuant to a resolution duly adopted by the members of the Board, shall have authority on behalf of NMG to agree to modify, amend, or waive any provision of this Agreement.  Further, this Agreement may not be changed orally, but only by a written agreement signed by the party against whom any waiver, change, amendment, modification or discharge is sought to be enforced.  Each party to this Agreement acknowledges and agrees that no breach of this Agreement by the other party or failure to enforce or insist on its or his rights under this Agreement shall constitute a waiver or abandonment of any such rights or defense to enforcement of such rights.

 

27.           Construction.  This Agreement is to be construed as a whole, according to its fair meaning, and not strictly for or against any of the parties.

 

22



 

28.           Severability.  If any provision of this Agreement shall be determined by a court to be invalid or unenforceable, the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby, shall remain in full force and effect, and shall be enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law.

 

29.           Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed by the parties in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which shall constitute one and the same agreement.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, NMG has caused this Agreement to be executed on its behalf by its duly authorized officer, and the Executive has executed this Agreement, effective as of the Effective Date.

 

 

 

THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

Name:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

Title:

Senior Vice President and General Counsel

 

 

 

 

 

NEWTON ACQUISITION, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/

David Spuria

 

 

Name:

David Spuria

 

Title:

Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

NEWTON ACQUISITION MERGER SUB, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/

David Spuria

 

 

Name:

David Spuria

 

Title:

Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

EXECUTIVE:

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Burton M. Tansky

 

 

Name:

Burton M. Tansky

 

24



 

GENERAL RELEASE

 

THIS GENERAL RELEASE is entered into between The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“NMG”), Newton Acquisition Inc. (together with NMG, the “NMG Group”) and Burton M. Tansky (the “Employee”) as of the            day of                                ,               .  The NMG Group and the Employee agree as follows:

 

1.             Employment Status.  The Employee’s employment with the NMG Group shall terminate effective as of                                    ,                                 .

 

2.             Payment and Benefits.  Upon the effectiveness of the terms set forth herein, NMG shall provide the Employee with the payments and benefits set forth in Section 7 of the Employment Agreement between NMG and the Employee, dated as of                          (as amended from time to time, the “Employment Agreement”), or the payments and benefits set forth in Section 3(a) of the Change of Control Termination Protection Agreement dated as of April 1, 2005, between the Employee and The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. (the “CIC Agreement”).

 

3.             No Liability.  This Release does not constitute an admission by the NMG Group, or any of their subsidiaries, affiliates, divisions, trustees, officers, directors, partners, agents, or employees, or by the Employee, of any unlawful acts or of any violation of federal, state or local laws.

 

4.             Release.  In consideration of the payments and benefits set forth in Section 7(e) and (f) of the Employment Agreement, the Employee for himself, his heirs, administrators, representatives, executors, successors and assigns (collectively, “Employee Releasors”) does hereby irrevocably and unconditionally release, acquit and forever discharge the NMG Group and each of their subsidiaries, affiliates, divisions, successors, assigns, trustees, officers, directors, partners, agents, and former and current employees, including without limitation all persons acting by, through, under or in concert with any of them, including without limitation the Majority Stockholders (as defined in the Management Stockholders’ Agreement dated as of                    among the Employee and the other parties specified therein) and Newton Holding, LLC (collectively, “NMG Releasees”), and each of them from any and all charges, complaints, claims, liabilities, obligations, promises, agreements, controversies, damages, remedies, actions, causes of action, suits, rights, demands, costs, losses, debts and expenses (including attorneys’ fees and costs) of any nature whatsoever, known or unknown, whether in law or equity and whether arising under federal, state or local law and in particular including any claim for discrimination based upon race, color, ethnicity, sex, national origin, religion, disability age (including without limitation under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 as amended by the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act (“ADEA”), Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 as amended by the Civil Rights Act of 1991, the Equal Pay Act of 1962, and the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990) or any other unlawful criterion or circumstance, which Employee Releasors had, now have, or may have or claim to have in the future against each or any of the NMG Releasees by reason of any matter, cause or thing occurring, done or omitted to be done from the beginning of the world until the date of the execution of this Release; provided, however, that nothing herein shall release (i) any obligation of NMG under Sections 5(c), 7, 16 or 22 of the Employment Agreement or Section 3, 5 or 9 of the CIC Agreement as applicable,

 



 

(ii) any obligation of Newton Acquisition, Inc. under Section 5(c) of the Employment Agreement and Section 10 of the Letter Agreement (as defined in the Employment Agreement) or (iii) any right of indemnification or to director and officer liability insurance coverage under any of the company’s organizational documents or at law under any plan or agreement and applicable to the Employee.

 

In addition, nothing in this Release is intended to interfere with the Employee’s right to file a charge with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission in connection with any claim the Employee believes he may have against the NMG Releasees.  However, by executing this Release, the Employee hereby waives the right to recover in any proceeding that the Employee may bring before the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission or any state human rights commission or in any proceeding brought by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission or any state human rights commission on the Employee’s behalf.  In addition, this release is not intended to interfere with the Employee’s right to challenge that his waiver of any and all ADEA claims pursuant to this Release is a knowing and voluntary waiver, notwithstanding the Employee’s specific representation to the NMG Group that he has entered into this Agreement knowingly and voluntarily.

 

5.             NMG Release.  The NMG Group on behalf of itself and its subsidiaries, affiliates, divisions, successors, assigns, officers, directors, agents, partners and current and former employees, including without limitation the Majority Stockholders and Newton Holding, LLC (collectively, the “Releasors”) agrees to and does hereby irrevocably and unconditionally release, acquit and forever discharge the Employee, and his heirs, executors, administrators, representatives, successors and assigns (hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Employee Releasees”), with respect to and from any and all charges, complaints, claims, liabilities, obligations, promises, agreements, controversies, damages, remedies, causes of action, suits, rights, demands, costs, losses, debts, and expenses (including attorneys’ fees and costs) of any kind whatsoever, known or unknown, whether in law or equity and whether arising under federal, state or local law, which the Releasors had, now have, or may have or claim to have in the future against each or any of the Employee Releasees by reason of any matter, course or thing whatsoever from the beginning of the world until the date of execution of this Release; provided, however, that nothing herein shall release the Employee from (i) obligations or restrictions arising under or referred to or described in the Employment Agreement and nothing herein shall impair the right or ability of NMG to enforce such provisions in accordance with the terms of the Employment Agreement, or (ii) any claims arising out of the Employee’s fraud or willful misconduct in connection with the conduct of the business of the NMG Group.

 

6.             Bar.  The Employee acknowledges and agrees that if he should hereafter make any claim or demand or commence or threaten to commence any action, claim or proceeding against the NMG Releasees with respect to any cause, matter or thing which is the subject of the release under Paragraph 4 of this Release (other than a claim brought under ADEA), this Release may be raised as a complete bar to any such action, claim or proceeding, and the applicable NMG Releasee may recover from the Employee all costs incurred in connection with such action, claim or proceeding, including attorneys’ fees.  The NMG Group acknowledges and agrees that if it should hereafter make any claim or demand or commence or threaten to commence any action, claim or proceeding against any of the Employee Releasees with respect to any cause, matter or thing which is the subject of the release under Paragraph 5 of this

 

2



 

Release, this Release may be raised as a complete bar to any such action, claim or proceeding, and the applicable Employee Releasee may recover from NMG all costs incurred in connection with such action, claim or proceeding, including attorneys’ fees

 

7.             Restrictive Covenants.  The Employee acknowledges that the provisions of Sections 8, 9, 10 and 11 of the Employment Agreement shall continue to apply pursuant to their terms.

 

8.             Governing Law.  This Release shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Texas, without regard to conflicts of laws principles.

 

9.             Acknowledgment.  The parties hereto have read this Release, understand it, and voluntarily accept its terms, and the Employee acknowledges that he has been advised by NMG to seek the advice of legal counsel before entering into this Release, and has been provided with a period of twenty-one (21) days in which to consider entering into this Release.

 

10.           Revocation.  The Employee has a period of seven (7) days following the execution of this Release during which the Employee may revoke this Release, and this Release shall not become effective or enforceable until such revocation period has expired.  If, within the ten (10) day period following such expiration, NMG or Newton Acquisition, Inc. fails to execute this Release, then this Release shall become null and void and have no force or effect.

 

11.           Counterparts.  This Release may be executed by the parties hereto in counterparts, which taken together shall be deemed one original.

 

3



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Release on the date first set forth above.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Burton M. Tansky

 

 

 

 

 

Newton Acquisition, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

Title:

 

4


 

EX-10.2 8 a05-17347_1ex10d2.htm EX-10.2

Exhibit 10.2

 

Execution Copy

 

Newton Acquisition, Inc.

 

October 4, 2005

 

Mr. Burton Tansky
Chief Executive Officer
The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc.
1618 Main Street
Dallas, Texas 75201

 

Re:  Opportunity to Acquire Shares and Options

 

Dear Burt,

 

As you know, The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. (“NMG”) is in the process of undergoing a change of control, and following the change of control, 100% of its outstanding shares will be owned by an entity called Newton Acquisition, Inc. (“Newco”).  This transaction is pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 1, 2005, by and among Newco, Newton Acquisition Merger Sub, Inc. and NMG (the “Merger Agreement”).  Although a delay is possible, we expect that the closing of the transaction will occur on October 6, 2005 (the “Closing”).

 

In connection with the transaction, we are pleased to offer you the opportunity to invest in shares of common stock of Newco (the “Shares”) on the terms and conditions set out below.  In addition, pursuant to the terms of the non-qualified stock option agreements (each, an “Option Grant Agreement”) awarding those options as set forth on Schedule I hereto (the “Rollover Options”), the Committee (as defined in each such Option Grant Agreement) has determined on October 3, 2005 (the “Committee Determination”) that these Rollover Options will not be subject to the cash-out provisions of Section 2.2 of the Merger Agreement and will therefore remain outstanding as of the Closing unless you choose to exercise them prior thereto, and Newco has agreed to assume and adjust the Rollover Options not so exercised to provide you with options to purchase shares of common stock of Newco (the “Newco Options” and together with the Shares, your “Newco Equity”) on the same terms and conditions as set forth in the applicable Option Grant Agreement and the plan pursuant to which such awards were made, except as expressly set forth herein.  In addition to the Rollover Options, you hold shares of common stock of NMG and are being given the opportunity to invest on a tax-deferred basis by “rolling over” some of these shares of common stock of NMG (any such shares being rolled over, the “Rollover Shares”).

 

1.             Merger Consideration; Rollover Equity.  As a result of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, absent an election to contribute or “rollover” the Rollover Shares as contemplated in this agreement (this “Agreement”), you would be entitled, with respect to your

 



 

Rollover Shares, to the “Merger Consideration” (as defined in the Merger Agreement).  In particular, you would be entitled to the Merger Consideration in exchange for each Rollover Share (the aggregate such amount with respect to the Rollover Shares, the “Rollover Share Merger Consideration”).  You would also be entitled to the same consideration for shares you received pursuant to an election, prior to the Closing, to exercise some or all of the Rollover Options (the aggregate such amount with respect to the Rollover Options, the “Rollover Option Merger Consideration” and, with the Rollover Share Merger Consideration, the “Rollover Merger Consideration”).  By completing the Acceptance Form below, you agree (i) not to exercise the Rollover Options and (ii) to contribute your Rollover Shares to Newco.  Newco agrees to accept your Rollover Shares and assume and adjust your Rollover Options as provided herein.  This rollover will occur as set forth below in “Sale and Purchase of Newco Equity; Rollover Mechanics”, and you hereby agree that as a result you will not be entitled to receive any Rollover Merger Consideration.

 

2.             Sale and Purchase of Newco Shares; Rollover Mechanics.  By completing and returning the Acceptance Form below, you agree to, immediately prior to the Closing, contribute your Rollover Shares to Newco and agree to forego any Rollover Share Merger Consideration to which you would otherwise have been entitled absent an election to invest in the Shares.  The Rollover Shares so contributed will be canceled and retired without any conversion thereof or payment or distribution thereon, as set forth in Section 2.1(b) of the Merger Agreement.  Additionally, pursuant to the terms of the Option Grant Agreements, you will, immediately prior to the Closing, cease to have any rights with respect to your Rollover Options including any Rollover Option Merger Consideration to which you would otherwise have been entitled absent the Committee Determination and your agreement not to exercise the Rollover Options.  The Rollover Options will be converted into the Newco Options without any payment or distribution thereon.

 

In exchange for the Rollover Shares, you will receive such number of Shares having an aggregate value equal (based on the valuation and capitalization set forth in Schedule I) to the aggregate value of the Rollover Shares immediately prior to the Closing as indicated on the Acceptance Form.  As soon as practicable following the Closing, you will either become the holder of record or receive physical certificates of the Shares.

 

3.             Rollover Share Certificates; Assumption and Adjustment of the Rollover Options.  With respect to the Rollover Shares, you hereby authorize NMG to take such action as may be necessary to cause the Rollover Shares to be rolled over.

 

You agree that you will not exercise the Rollover Options prior to the Closing.  Newco agrees to assume the Rollover Options on their current terms and conditions, except that:

 

(a)   the Newco Options will be fully vested at all times, except as provided in Section 7(b) below;

 

(b)   the Newco Options will be exercisable for Shares;

 

(c)   the exercise price per Share of each Newco Option will equal the lesser of (i) 25% of the fair market value of a Share, or (ii) the percentage of the fair market value of a Share that equals the ratio of the exercise price per NMG share of such option to the Merger Consideration;

 

2



 

(d)   the number of Shares underlying each Newco Option shall be as set forth in Schedule I; and

 

(e)   at least 10 days prior to the termination or expiration of any Newco Option for any reason, if there is not a Public Market (as defined in the Stockholders’ Agreement) for the Shares, Newco will permit you to exercise any such vested Newco Options through net-physical settlement (i.e., by delivery of Shares net of the number of Shares having a Fair Market Value (as defined in the Stockholders’ Agreement, defined below) equal to the applicable exercise price and applicable withholding taxes at the minimum statutory rate), unless (i) Newco’s independent auditors determine that net-physical settlement of any such Newco Options would produce less-favorable accounting consequences for Newco or its affiliates than if you paid the exercise price for any such vested Newco Options in cash (other than those that would have an immaterial effect) or (ii) Newco receives advice from counsel, in accordance with Section 10 below, that such net-physical exercise would result in a penalty under Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).  If, in accordance with this paragraph, you are entitled to exercise Newco Options through net-physical exercise, Fair Market Value will be determined as set forth in the Stockholders’ Agreement, including any right to an Outside Appraisal (as defined therein).

 

4.             Acceptance and Closing; Conditions.  You may accept this offer and the terms of this Agreement by completing and returning the Acceptance Form below, in which case the closing of the acquisition of your Newco Equity will occur immediately after the Closing.  This offer is conditioned upon the occurrence of the Closing.  If the Closing does not occur on or before October 17, 2005 (the “Closing Deadline”), this Agreement will be canceled and you will have no rights with respect hereto and any Rollover Shares that you have transferred or cash payment that you have made pursuant to Section 3 will be returned to you; provided, that if Newco determines on or before the Closing Deadline and in good faith that the Closing is likely to occur on or before October 31, 2005, the Closing Deadline shall automatically be extended to October 31, 2005.

 

5.             Limitation.  Newco, in its discretion, may limit the number of Shares that you may purchase, and therefore may choose not to accept the full amount of your investment election with respect to your Rollover Shares.  Rollover Shares not so accepted pursuant to the preceding sentence will be treated in accordance with the provisions of the Merger Agreement.

 

6.             Vesting.  Your Shares when issued will be fully vested.

 

7.             Stockholders’ Agreement; Certain Other Agreements.

 

(a)   By completing and returning the Acceptance Form below, you agree to become a party to the Management Stockholders’ Agreement, a copy of which is attached hereto as Annex A, as may be amended from time to time in accordance with its terms (the “Stockholders’ Agreement”) and you will be subject to the terms and conditions thereof with respect to your Shares; provided that the Shares shall not be subject to the call right in Section 3(b).  Newco agrees that it will, and that it will cause the Majority Stockholder (as defined below) to, also become a party to the Stockholders’ Agreement.

 

3



 

(b)   In addition to the terms and conditions of the Stockholders’ Agreement, with respect to Newco Options for a total of 1,810.4095 Shares, as determined pursuant to Schedule I (the “Excess Options”), in the event that, on or before the first anniversary of the Closing, your employment with NMG or any of its affiliates terminates as a result of NMG or its affiliates terminating your employment for Cause (as such term is defined in your employment agreement with NMG, dated October 6, 2005 (your “Employment Agreement”)), your voluntary resignation other than for your retirement or for Good Reason (as such term is defined in your Employment Agreement), Newco and its affiliates shall have the right, at any time until the earlier of (x) the fifth anniversary of the Closing or (y) a Public Market (as such term is defined in the Stockholders’ Agreement) exists for the Shares, to, at any time after delivery of a notice to you or your estate:

 

i.            Cancel each Excess Option in exchange for a cash payment for each Share underlying such Excess Option being canceled equal to the difference between (1) the lesser of (A) Fair Market Value of the Share (as such term is defined in the Stockholders’ Agreement and subject to any right to seek an Outside Appraisal in accordance with the Stockholders’ Agreement) underlying such Excess Option and (B) $1,445 (whichever such amount applies, the “Excess Share Buyout Price”) and (2) the per Share exercise price of such Excess Option being canceled; or

 

ii.           Purchase any or all Shares you hold as a result of the exercise of any or all of the Excess Options for the Excess Buyout Price.

 

(c)   If, after the Closing Date but prior to the existence of a Public Market, Newco or Newton Holding, LLC (“Newton LLC”) proposes to issue additional shares of common stock of Newco or membership interests of Newton LLC (in each case with the exception of any issuance in connection with any merger, acquisition or similar corporate event or to employees pursuant to an employee incentive plan), Newco or Newton LLC, as applicable, shall provide written notice (the “Issuance Notice”) to you of such anticipated issuance no later than ten (10) days prior to the anticipated issuance date.  The Issuance Notice shall set forth the material terms and conditions of the issuance, including the proposed purchase price for the new shares of common stock of Newco or membership interests of Newton LLC.  You shall have the right, upon receipt of the Issuance Notice, to purchase additional shares of common stock of Newco up to your pro rata portion (based on the number of shares of common stock of Newco you own or subject to vested stock options you hold immediately prior to such issuance), at the price and on the terms and conditions specified in the Issuance Notice by delivering an irrevocable written notice to Newco no later than five (5) days before the anticipated issuance date, setting out the number of new shares of common stock of Newco for which the right is exercised; provided that if the issuance is of membership interests in Newton LLC, your pro rata portion shall be calculated as if the shares of common stock of Newco held by you and all other holders of the shares of common stock of Newco (other than Newton LLC) were converted into membership interests in Newton LLC and you held such membership interests together with all of the holders of membership interests in Newton LLC on the date the notice was delivered.  If you fail to exercise all or a portion of your preemptive rights, Newco or Newton LLC, as applicable, shall be permitted to complete the proposed issuance without any further notice or action related to the rights provided in this Section 7(d).  In the event that Newton LLC proposes to issue new membership interests, Newton LLC and Newco may determine, in their sole discretion, to permit

 

4



 

you to exercise your preemptive rights to purchase membership interests in Newton LLC rather than additional shares of common stock of Newco.

 

8.             Tax Reporting.  It is intended that the rollover of the Rollover Shares and Rollover Options contemplated herein shall be treated as a tax-free transfer under the Code.

 

All discussions of U.S. federal tax considerations in this document have been written to support the marketing of the Shares.  Such discussions were not intended or written to be used, and cannot be used by any taxpayer, for the purpose of avoiding U.S. federal tax penalties.  You should consult your own tax advisers in determining the tax consequences of the rollover and of holding the Shares, including the application to your particular situation of the U.S. federal tax considerations discussed herein, as well as the application of state, local, foreign, or other tax laws.

 

9.             Representations; Acknowledgements.  By signing below and completing and returning the Acceptance Form, you hereby represent and warrant to Newco and NMG that:

 

(i)                                     you have the requisite power, authority and capacity to execute this Agreement and to deliver or cause to be delivered the Rollover Shares, to perform your obligations under this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby;

 

(ii)                                  the Acceptance Form has been duly and validly executed and delivered by you and constitutes your legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against you in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that such validly binding effect and enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, moratorium and other laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally;

 

(iii)                               the Shares are being acquired for your own account, for investment purposes only and not with a view to or in connection with any distribution, reoffer, resale, public offering or other disposition thereof not in compliance with the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”), as may be amended from time to time, or any applicable United States federal or state securities laws or regulations;

 

(iv)                              you are an “accredited investor”, as defined in Rule 501(a) under the Securities Act, which means you are:

 

a.               A person whose individual net worth, or joint net worth with your spouse, exceeds $1,000,000;         OR

 

b.              A person whose income exceeded $200,000 in each of the two most recent years, or joint income with your spouse exceeded $300,000 in each of those years, and you have a reasonable expectation of reaching the same income level in this year;

 

(v)                                 you possess such expertise, knowledge, and sophistication in financial and business matters generally, and in the type of transaction in which NMG and Newco propose to engage in particular;

 

5



 

(vi)                              you have had access to all of the information and individuals with respect to the Shares and your investment that you deem necessary to make a complete evaluation thereof;

 

(vii)                           you have had an opportunity to consult an independent tax and legal advisor and your decision to acquire the interest for investment has been based solely upon your evaluation;

 

(viii)                        you are aware that the Internal Revenue Service or other relevant taxing authority may take a position regarding the rollover contemplated in this Agreement and/or the tax classification of Newco and the Shares contrary to that intended by Newco as provided in this Agreement and except as specifically provided in Section 10 herein you shall be solely responsible for any and all tax or other liabilities that may result from the IRS’s or other relevant taxing authority’s position; and

 

(ix)                                you are aware that the Stockholders’ Agreement provides significant restrictions on your ability to dispose of the Newco Equity.

 

By electing to contribute the Rollover Shares and not to exercise your Rollover Options pursuant to this Agreement, you acknowledge that you are instructing Newco and its affiliates to distribute to you, following the Closing, Shares and Newco Options instead of cash, as described above, and you hereby acknowledge that you do not have, and will not assert that you have, any claim against Newco, the Majority Stockholder (as defined below) or their respective affiliates to receive the Merger Consideration or any other payment in exchange for the Rollover Shares, except as contemplated herein.

 

The “Majority Stockholder” shall mean, collectively or individually as the context requires, Newton Holding, LLC, TPG Newton III, LLC, TPG Partners IV, L.P., TPG Newton Co-Invest I, LLC, Warburg Pincus Private Equity VIII, L.P., Warburg Pincus Netherlands Private Equity VIII C.V. I, Warburg Pincus Germany Private Equity VIII K.G, Warburg Pincus Private Equity IX, L.P and/or their respective affiliates, successors or assigns.

 

10.           Section 409A of the Code; Other Tax Provisions.  If Newco receives the advice of counsel selected by Newco and reasonably acceptable to you that any payment or distribution with respect to the Rollover Shares or Rollover Options (or the Shares and Newco Options you receive as a result of rolling over the Rollover Shares or Rollover Options) or the conversion of the Rollover Shares or Rollover Options into Shares and Newco Options pursuant to the terms of this Agreement (the “Payment”) would result in the imposition of a 20% additional tax pursuant to Section 409A of the Code, Newco shall have the right to make such modifications or amendments to Shares and/or Newco Options as are reasonably necessary to avoid the application of Section 409A of the Code, after consultation with you and your counsel.  In making any such amendments or modifications, Newco shall take all steps to put you in substantially the same economic position as you would have been in had such modifications or amendments not been made, to the extent reasonably practical.  You hereby stipulate that Cleary Gottlieb Steen and Hamilton LLP is acceptable counsel for purposes of this Section 10.  If, after giving effect to any such modifications or amendments, any Payment results in the imposition of an 20% additional tax, penalties and interest under Section 409A of the Code, Newco will pay the Executive an additional amount (the “Gross-Up Payment”) such that the net amount retained

 

6



 

by the Executive after deduction of any 20% additional tax imposed under Section 409A of the Code, and any federal, state and local income, employment and excise tax imposed upon any Gross-Up Payment shall be equal to such 20% additional tax, penalties and interest.

 

In addition, the parties hereto expect that the rollover will be treated for federal income tax purposes as a tax-free rollover.  In the event the Internal Revenue Service challenges the structure of the rollover of your Rollover Shares or Rollover Options into Newco Equity, as set forth herein, the parties shall use their reasonable efforts and take reasonable actions to minimize any adverse tax treatment, including, without limitation, exercising Options.  If, after taking all reasonable and appropriate actions, you incur penalties or interest as a result of the Internal Revenue Service’s challenge, Newco will indemnify you for such penalties and interest costs on a net after-tax basis as described in the preceding paragraph.

 

11.           Other NMG Interests.  You acknowledge that any other equity or equity-based interests that you hold in NMG that you do not elect to roll over, or which are not accepted for rollover for any reason pursuant to this Agreement, will be treated in accordance with the Merger Agreement.

 

12.           Governing Law.  All questions concerning the construction, validity and interpretation of this Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law provision or rule that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of Delaware.

 

13.           Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original and all of which together shall be deemed to be one and the same instrument.

 

*              *              *              *              *

 

[Signature Page Follows]

 

7



 

Please sign your name on the space provided below and please indicate whether and how you would like to invest in Newco by completing and executing the Acceptance Form attached to the end of this Agreement.  Please return an executed copy of this Agreement and the Acceptance Form in original form or by FAX no later than 1:00 p.m. (Central Daylight Time) on Monday, October 4, 2005 to the attention of Marita O’Dea, The Neiman Marcus Group, 1618 Main Street Dallas, TX 75201. The fax number is 214-743-7605.  (If you fax your election form on Monday, the original should be delivered to Marita O’Dea no later than Wednesday, October 5, 2005).

 

 

Sincerely,

 

 

 

/s/ David Spuria

 

 

Newton Acquisition, Inc.

 

By:

David Spuria

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

Agreed to and Accepted by:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Burton M. Tansky

 

 

 

 

Burton M. Tansky

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By execution below, NMG and its respective affiliates agree, if so directed by you, to use reasonable efforts to effect a rollover pursuant to this Agreement as a tax-free distribution, unless otherwise required pursuant to a final determination, as defined in Section 1313 of the Code:

 

 

 

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

for The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc.

By:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

Title:

Senior Vice President

 

 

S-1



 

Acceptance of Offer to Acquire Shares and Options of Newco (the “Acceptance Form”)

 

Pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in letter to me dated October 4, 2005 (the “Letter”), I, Burton M. Tansky, hereby elect make an investment in Newco in the amount and manner below:

 

 

1.  I will purchase Shares by contributing to Newco 13,419 shares of common stock of NMG having a value of $1,341,900 (at $100 per share).

 

2. I will not exercise any of the options to purchase NMG shares listed on Schedule I, which have an aggregate in-the-money value of $7,908,125.

 

Aggregate Investment = $9,250,025 (sum of 1 and 2)

 

 

/s/ Burton M. Tansky

 

 

Burton M. Tansky

 

 

 

 

 

October 4, 2005

 

 

Date

 

 


EX-10.3 9 a05-17347_1ex10d3.htm EX-10.3

Exhibit 10.3

 

Execution Copy

 

Newton Acquisition, Inc.

 

September 30, 2005

 

Re:  Opportunity to Acquire Shares

 

Dear Neiman Marcus Executive,

 

As you know, The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. (“NMG”) is in the process of undergoing a change of control, and following the change of control, 100% of its outstanding shares will be owned by an entity called Newton Acquisition, Inc. (“Newco”).  This transaction is pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 1, 2005, by and among Newco, Newton Acquisition Merger Sub, Inc. and NMG (the “Merger Agreement”).  Although a delay is possible, we expect that the closing of the transaction will occur on October 6, 2005 (the “Closing”).

 

We are pleased to offer you the opportunity to invest in shares of common stock of Newco (the “Shares”) on the terms and conditions set out below.  As further described below, to the extent that you own shares of NMG as a capital asset, you are being given the opportunity to invest on a tax-deferred basis by “rolling over” a portion of these shares (any such shares being rolled over, the “Rollover Shares”).  In addition, you are being offered the opportunity to make a cash contribution as set forth in Section 3 and the Acceptance Form (your “Cash Contribution”).

 

1.             Merger Consideration; Rollover Shares.  As a result of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, absent an election to contribute or “rollover” the Rollover Shares as contemplated in this agreement (this “Agreement”), you would be entitled, with respect to your Rollover Shares, to the “Merger Consideration” (as defined in the Merger Agreement) for each such Rollover Share (the aggregate such amount that you would be entitled to receive with respect to your Rollover Shares, the “Rollover Merger Consideration”).  As a technical matter, the Rollover Merger Consideration that is payable to you in the absence of a rollover election would be distributed by NMG.  By completing the Acceptance Form below, you agree to, and instruct Newco and NMG to use their reasonable efforts to, roll over your Rollover Shares into the Shares in lieu of receiving the Rollover Merger Consideration in cash.  Upon your instruction, this rollover will occur as set forth below in “Sale and Purchase of Shares; Rollover Mechanics”, and will ultimately result in your Rollover Shares being contributed to Newco in exchange for the Shares.

 

2.             Sale and Purchase of Shares; Rollover Mechanics.  By completing and returning the Acceptance Form below, you agree to, immediately prior to the Closing, contribute your Rollover Shares to Newco and agree to forego any Rollover Merger Consideration (and any Merger Consideration you are using to satisfy your Cash Contribution) to which you would otherwise have been entitled absent an election to invest in the Shares.  The Rollover Shares so contributed will be canceled and retired without any conversion thereof or payment or

 



 

distribution thereon, as set forth in Section 2.1(b) of the Merger Agreement. In exchange for the Rollover Shares and your Cash Contribution, you will receive such number of Shares having an aggregate value equal to the amount of your investment as indicated on the Acceptance Form.  You will be the holder of record of the Shares as of the Closing, whether or not Newco issues physical certificates to you.  This offer is conditioned upon the occurrence of the Closing.  If the Closing does not occur, this Agreement will be canceled and will be of no force and effect.

 

3.             Form of Consideration.  If you choose to invest in the Shares, (i) you must invest a minimum of $50,000, and (ii) you must first satisfy your investment of the Rollover Shares by contributing all NMG shares that you purchased from NMG on October 29, 2004 under the NMG 1997 Stock Incentive Plan for $60.83 (the “10/29 Rollover Shares”), if you hold any such shares.  Thereafter, any additional investment of the Rollover Shares may be satisfied by rolling over other NMG shares that you hold as a capital asset (e.g., shares you acquired on the market or shares you acquired by exercising stock options, but not including restricted stock or stock units), if any, or by making your Cash Contribution.  Your Cash Contribution will automatically be deducted from your after-tax merger proceeds (e.g., from any cash payment of the Merger Consideration to which you may be entitled with respect to equity or equity-based interests other than those being rolled over pursuant to this Agreement), provided that if such proceeds are insufficient, any shortfall must be received by wire transfer by the close of business on the day before the Closing (wire information will be provided to you).   With respect to the 10/29 Rollover Shares, you hereby authorize NMG to take such action as may be necessary to cause these shares to be rolled over.  Delivery of any other Rollover Shares will occur as follows: (x) with respect to Rollover Shares for which physical certificates were delivered to you, by delivering the physical certificates that were so issued; and (y) with respect to Rollover Shares you hold through a brokerage account, by having the brokerage firm by which such Rollover Shares are held transfer these Rollover Shares to an account established in Newco’s name (the “Newco Account”) (transfer information will be provided to you).  The Rollover Shares must be credited to the Newco Account before 12:00 p.m., Wednesday, October 5, 2005, which means that you should instruct your broker to initiate the transfer by 12:00 p.m. on Tuesday, October 5, 2005.

 

4.             Acceptance and Closing; Conditions.  You may accept this offer and the terms of this Agreement by completing and returning the Acceptance Form below, in which case the closing of the acquisition of the Shares will occur immediately after the Closing.  This offer is conditioned upon the occurrence of the Closing.  If the Closing does not occur on or before October 17, 2005 (the “Closing Deadline”), this Agreement will be canceled and you will have no rights with respect hereto and any Rollover Shares that you have transferred or cash payment that you have made pursuant to Section 3 will be returned to you; provided, that if Newco determines on or before the Closing Deadline and in good faith that the Closing is likely to occur on or before October 31, 2005, the Closing Deadline shall automatically be extended to October 31, 2005.

 

5.             Limitation.  Newco, in its discretion, may limit the number of Shares that you may purchase, and therefore may choose not to accept the full amount of your investment election.  Rollover Shares not so accepted pursuant to the preceding sentence will be treated in accordance with the provisions of the Merger Agreement.

 

2



 

6.             Vesting.  Your Shares when issued will be fully vested.

 

7.             Stockholders’ Agreement.  By completing and returning the Acceptance Form below, you agree to become a party to the Management Stockholders’ Agreement, a draft of which is attached hereto as Annex A, as may be amended from time to time in accordance with its terms (the “Stockholders’ Agreement”) and you will be subject to the terms and conditions thereof with respect to your Shares; provided that the Shares shall not be subject to the call right in Section 3(b).  Newco agrees that it will, and that it will cause the Majority Holders (as defined below) to, also become a party to the Stockholders’ Agreement.

 

8.             Tax Reporting.  It is intended that your contribution of the Rollover Shares, if any, shall be treated as a tax-free transfer under Section 351 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).

 

All discussions of U.S. federal tax considerations in this document have been written to support the marketing of the Shares.  Such discussions were not intended or written to be used, and cannot be used by any taxpayer, for the purpose of avoiding U.S. federal tax penalties.  You should consult your own tax advisers in determining the tax consequences of the rollover and of holding the Shares, including the application to your particular situation of the U.S. federal tax considerations discussed herein, as well as the application of state, local, foreign, or other tax laws.

 

9.             Representations; Acknowledgements.  By signing below and completing and returning the Acceptance Form, you hereby represent and warrant to Newco and NMG that:

 

(i)            you have the requisite power, authority and capacity to execute this Agreement and to deliver or cause to be delivered the Rollover Shares, to perform your obligations under this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby;

 

(ii)           the Acceptance Form has been duly and validly executed and delivered by you and constitutes your legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against you in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that such validly binding effect and enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, moratorium and other laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally;

 

(iii)          the Shares are being acquired for your own account, for investment purposes only and not with a view to or in connection with any distribution, reoffer, resale, public offering or other disposition thereof not in compliance with the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”), as may be amended from time to time, or any applicable United States federal or state securities laws or regulations;

 

(iv)          you are an “accredited investor”, as defined in Rule 501(a) under the Securities Act, which means you are:

 

a.     A person whose individual net worth, or joint net worth with your spouse, exceeds $1,000,000;         OR

 

3



 

b.     A person whose income exceeded $200,000 in each of the two most recent years, or joint income with your spouse exceeded $300,000 in each of those years, and you have a reasonable expectation of reaching the same income level in this year;

 

(v)           you possess such expertise, knowledge, and sophistication in financial and business matters generally, and in the type of transaction in which NMG and Newco propose to engage in particular;

 

(vi)          you have had access to all of the information and individuals with respect to the Shares and your investment that you deem necessary to make a complete evaluation thereof;

 

(vii)         you have had an opportunity to consult an independent tax and legal advisor and your decision to acquire the interest for investment has been based solely upon your evaluation;

 

(viii)        you are aware that the Internal Revenue Service or other relevant taxing authority may take a position regarding the rollover contemplated in this Agreement and/or the tax classification of Newco and the Shares contrary to that intended by Newco as provided in this Agreement and you shall be solely responsible for any and all tax or other liabilities that may result from the IRS’s or other relevant taxing authority’s position; and

 

(ix)           you are aware that the Stockholders’ Agreement provides significant restrictions on your ability to dispose of the Shares.

 

By electing to contribute the Rollover Shares pursuant to this Agreement, you acknowledge that you are instructing Newco and its affiliates to distribute to you, following the Closing, Shares in Newco instead of cash, as described above, and you hereby acknowledge that you do not have, and will not assert that you have, any claim against Newco, the Majority Holders (as defined below) or their respective affiliates to receive the Merger Consideration or any other payment in exchange for the Rollover Shares, except as contemplated herein.  You further acknowledge that any tax bonus to make up for the differential between short-term and long-term capital gains rates that otherwise would be paid to you will not be so paid on the 10/29 Rollover Shares.

 

The “Majority Holders” shall mean, collectively or individually, TPG Partners III, L.P., TPG Partners IV, L.P., Warburg Pincus Private Equity VIII, L.P., Warburg Pincus Netherlands Private Equity VIII I, C.V. and Warburg Pincus Germany Private Equity VIII K.G and their respective successors and assigns.

 

10.           Other NMG Interests.  You acknowledge that any other equity or equity-based interests that you hold in NMG that you do not elect to roll over, or which are not accepted for rollover for any reason pursuant to this Agreement, will be treated in accordance with the Merger Agreement.

 

11.           Governing Law.  All questions concerning the construction, validity and interpretation of this Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law provision or rule that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of Delaware.

 

4



 

12.           Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original and all of which together shall be deemed to be one and the same instrument.

 

*              *              *              *              *

 

[Signature Page Follows]

 

5



 

Please sign your name on the space provided below and please indicate whether and how you would like to invest in Newco by completing and executing the Acceptance Form attached to the end of this Agreement.  Please return an executed copy of this Agreement and the Acceptance Form in original form or by FAX no later than 1:00 p.m. (Central Daylight Time) on Monday, October 3, 2005 to the attention of Marita O’Dea, The Neiman Marcus Group, 1618 Main Street Dallas, TX 75201. The fax number is 214-743-7605.  (If you fax your election form on Monday, the original should be delivered to Marita O’Dea no later than Wednesday, October 5, 2005).

 

 

Sincerely,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Newton Acquisition, Inc.

 

By:

David Spuria

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

 

 

Agreed to and Accepted by:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signature

 

 

 

Please print your name and address:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By execution below, NMG and its respective affiliates agree, if so directed by you, to use reasonable efforts to effect a rollover pursuant to this Agreement as a tax-free distribution under section 351 of the Code, unless otherwise required pursuant to a final determination, as defined in Section 1313 of the Code:

 

 

 

 

 

 for The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc.

By:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

S-1


EX-10.4 10 a05-17347_1ex10d4.htm EX-10.4

Exhibit 10.4

 

EXECUTION COPY

 

 

 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

 

Dated as of October 6, 2005

 

Among

 

THE FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS PARTY HERETO

 

as the Lenders

 

and

 

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS

 

as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent,

 

and

 

NEWTON ACQUISITION, INC.,

 

and

 

NEWTON ACQUISITION MERGER SUB, INC. (to be merged with and into The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc.)

 

and

 

The subsidiaries of The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. from time to time party hereto

 


 

CREDIT SUISSE
DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.
as Joint Lead Arrangers

 

BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
GOLDMAN SACHS CREDIT PARTNERS L.P.
as Co-Arrangers

 

CREDIT SUISSE
DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.
BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
GOLDMAN SACHS CREDIT PARTNERS L.P.
as Joint Bookrunners

 

CREDIT SUISSE
BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
GOLDMAN SACHS CREDIT PARTNERS L.P.
as Co-Syndication Agents

 

and

 

GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION
as Documentation Agent

 

 

 



 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ARTICLE I

 

 

Definitions

 

 

SECTION 1.01. Defined Terms

 

SECTION 1.02. Classification of Loans and Borrowings

 

SECTION 1.03. Terms Generally

 

SECTION 1.04. Accounting Terms; GAAP

 

SECTION 1.05. Effectuation of Transactions

 

 

 

ARTICLE II

 

 

The Credits

 

 

SECTION 2.01. Commitments

 

SECTION 2.02. Loans and Borrowings

 

SECTION 2.03. Requests for Borrowings

 

SECTION 2.04. Protective Advances

 

SECTION 2.05. Swingline Loans

 

SECTION 2.06. Letters of Credit

 

SECTION 2.07. Funding of Borrowings

 

SECTION 2.08. Type; Interest Elections

 

SECTION 2.09. Termination and Reduction of Commitments

 

SECTION 2.10. Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt

 

SECTION 2.11. Prepayment of Loans

 

SECTION 2.12. Fees

 

SECTION 2.13. Interest

 

SECTION 2.14. Alternate Rate of Interest

 

SECTION 2.15. Increased Costs

 

SECTION 2.16. Break Funding Payments

 

SECTION 2.17. Taxes

 

SECTION 2.18. Payments Generally; Allocation of Proceeds; Sharing of Set-offs

 

SECTION 2.19. Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders

 

SECTION 2.20. Illegality

 

SECTION 2.21. Cash Receipts

 

SECTION 2.22. Reserves; Change in Reserves

 

SECTION 2.23. Increase in Commitments

 

 

 

ARTICLE III

 

 

Representations and Warranties

 

 

SECTION 3.01. Organization; Powers

 

SECTION 3.02. Authorization; Enforceability

 

 



 

SECTION 3.03. Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts

 

SECTION 3.04. Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Change

 

SECTION 3.05. Properties

 

SECTION 3.06. Litigation and Environmental Matters

 

SECTION 3.07. Compliance with Laws and Agreements; Licenses and Permits

 

SECTION 3.08. Investment and Holding Company Status

 

SECTION 3.09. Taxes

 

SECTION 3.10. ERISA

 

SECTION 3.11. Disclosure

 

SECTION 3.12. Material Agreements

 

SECTION 3.13. Solvency

 

SECTION 3.14. Insurance

 

SECTION 3.15. Capitalization and Subsidiaries

 

SECTION 3.16. Security Interest in Collateral

 

SECTION 3.17. Labor Disputes

 

SECTION 3.18. Federal Reserve Regulations

 

SECTION 3.19. Transaction Documents

 

SECTION 3.20. Senior Indebtedness

 

 

 

ARTICLE IV

 

 

Conditions

 

 

SECTION 4.01. Closing Date

 

SECTION 4.02. Each Credit Event

 

SECTION 4.03. Holdings’ Right To Cure

 

 

 

ARTICLE V

 

 

Affirmative Covenants

 

 

SECTION 5.01. Financial Statements; Borrowing Base and Other Information

 

SECTION 5.02. Notices of Material Events

 

SECTION 5.03. Existence; Conduct of Business

 

SECTION 5.04. Payment of Obligations

 

SECTION 5.05. Maintenance of Properties

 

SECTION 5.06. Books and Records; Inspection Rights; Appraisals; Field Examinations

 

SECTION 5.07. HSBC Agreement and Permitted Replacement Credit Card Program

 

SECTION 5.08. Compliance with Laws

 

SECTION 5.09. Use of Proceeds

 

SECTION 5.10. Insurance

 

SECTION 5.11. Additional Collateral; Further Assurances

 

SECTION 5.12. Maintenance of Corporate Separateness

 

SECTION 5.13. Designation of Subsidiaries

 

SECTION 5.14. 2008 Notes Redemption

 

 



 

ARTICLE VI

 

 

Negative Covenants

 

 

SECTION 6.01. Indebtedness

 

SECTION 6.02. Liens

 

SECTION 6.03. Fundamental Changes

 

SECTION 6.04. Investments, Loans, Advances, Guarantees and Acquisitions

 

SECTION 6.05. Asset Sales

 

SECTION 6.06. Sale and Lease-Back Transactions

 

SECTION 6.07. Swap Agreements

 

SECTION 6.08. Restricted Payments; Certain Payments of Indebtedness

 

SECTION 6.09. Transactions with Affiliates

 

SECTION 6.10. Restrictive Agreements

 

SECTION 6.11. Amendment of Material Documents

 

SECTION 6.12. Certain Equity Securities

 

SECTION 6.13. Designated Disbursement Account

 

 

 

ARTICLE VII

 

 

Events of Default

 

 

SECTION 7.01. Events of Default

 

SECTION 7.02. Exclusion of Immaterial Subsidiaries

 

 

 

ARTICLE VIII

 

 

The Agent

 

 

ARTICLE IX

 

 

Miscellaneous

 

 

SECTION 9.01. Notices

 

SECTION 9.02. Waivers; Amendments

 

SECTION 9.03. Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver

 

SECTION 9.04. Successors and Assigns

 

SECTION 9.05. Survival

 

SECTION 9.06. Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness

 

SECTION 9.07. Severability

 

SECTION 9.08. Right of Setoff

 

SECTION 9.09. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process

 

SECTION 9.10. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL

 

SECTION 9.11. Headings

 

SECTION 9.12. Confidentiality

 

SECTION 9.13. Several Obligations; Nonreliance; Violation of Law

 

SECTION 9.14. USA PATRIOT Act

 

SECTION 9.15. Disclosure

 

SECTION 9.16. Appointment for Perfection

 

 



 

SECTION 9.17. Interest Rate Limitation

 

SECTION 9.18. Effectiveness of the Merger

 

SECTION 9.19. INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT

 

 

 

ARTICLE X

 

 

Loan Guaranty

 

 

SECTION 10.01. Guaranty

 

SECTION 10.02. Guaranty of Payment

 

SECTION 10.03. No Discharge or Diminishment of Loan Guaranty

 

SECTION 10.04. Defenses Waived

 

SECTION 10.05. Rights of Subrogation

 

SECTION 10.06. Reinstatement; Stay of Acceleration

 

SECTION 10.07. Information

 

SECTION 10.08. Taxes

 

SECTION 10.09. Maximum Liability

 

SECTION 10.10. Contribution

 

SECTION 10.11. Liability Cumulative

 

SECTION 10.12. Release of Loan Guarantors

 

 

 

SCHEDULES:

 

Commitment Schedule

Schedule 1.01(a)

Existing Letters of Credit

 

Schedule 1.01(b)

Immaterial Subsidiaries

 

Schedule 1.01(c)

Mortgaged Properties

 

Schedule 1.01(d)

Specified HSBC Arrangement Accounts

 

Schedule 2.21(a)

DDAs

 

Schedule 2.21(b)

Credit Card Arrangements

 

Schedule 2.21(c)

Blocked Accounts

 

Schedule 3.05(a)

Properties

 

Schedule 3.05(g)

Intellectual Property

 

Schedule 3.06

Disclosed Matters

 

Schedule 3.14

Insurance

 

Schedule 3.15

Capitalization and Subsidiaries

 

Schedule 3.17

Labor Disputes

 

Schedule 4.01(b)

Local Counsel

 

Schedule 6.01

Existing Indebtedness

 

Schedule 6.02

Existing Liens

 

Schedule 6.04

Existing Investments

 

Schedule 6.05

Specified Asset Sales

 

Schedule 6.09

Transactions with Affiliates

 

Schedule 6.10

Existing Restrictions

 

Schedule 9.01

Borrower’s Website for Electronic Delivery

 

 



 

EXHIBITS:

 

Exhibit A — Form of Assignment and Assumption

 

Exhibit B — Form of Borrowing Base Certificate

 

Exhibit C — Form of Compliance Certificate

 

Exhibit D — Joinder Agreement

 

Exhibit E — Form of Letter of Credit Request

 

Exhibit F — Form of Borrowing Request

 

Exhibit G — Form of Promissory Note

 

 



 

CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of October 6, 2005 (this “Agreement”), among NEWTON ACQUISITION MERGER SUB, INC. (“Merger Sub” and, prior to the Merger (as defined below), the “Borrower”), a Delaware corporation to be merged with and into THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Neiman Marcus” and, after the Merger, the “Borrower”), NEWTON ACQUISITION, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), each subsidiary of Neiman Marcus from time to time party hereto, the Lenders (as defined in Article I) and DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, as administrative agent and collateral agent for the Lenders hereunder (in such capacities, the “Agent”).

 

Pursuant to or in connection with the Merger Agreement (such term and each other capitalized term used but not defined in this introductory statement having the meaning given it in Article I), (a) Merger Sub will merge (the “Merger”) with and into Neiman Marcus, with (i) the outstanding capital stock of Neiman Marcus being converted into (and certain outstanding options to purchase, and outstanding stock unit awards representing the right to receive, shares of capital stock of Neiman Marcus being canceled in exchange for) the right to receive an aggregate amount of approximately $5,110,800,000 in cash (the “Merger Consideration”), subject to dissenters’ rights, (ii) Neiman Marcus surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of Holdings and (iii) Neiman Marcus assuming by operation of law all of the Obligations of Merger Sub under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (b) the Borrower will obtain the Senior Secured Term Loan Facility in an initial aggregate principal amount of $1,975,000,000, (c) the Borrower will issue, in a public offering or in a Rule 144A or other private placement, (i) $700,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its Senior Notes and (ii) $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its Senior Subordinated Notes, (d) the Equity Contribution will be made, (e) the Existing Bank Debt Refinancing will be effected, (f) the 2008 Notes Call for Redemption will be effected, (g) the 2028 Debentures and the 2008 Notes will be secured by the Pari Passu Liens and (h) the Transaction Costs will be paid.

 

In connection with the foregoing, (a) the Borrower has requested the Lenders to extend credit in the form of Revolving Loans at any time and from time to time during the Availability Period, in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not in excess of $600,000,000, (b) the Borrower has requested the Swingline Lender to extend credit, at any time and from time to time during the Availability Period, in the form of Swingline Loans, in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not in excess of $25,000,000 and (c) the Borrower has requested the Issuing Banks to issue Letters of Credit, in an aggregate face amount at any time outstanding not in excess of $150,000,000, to support payment obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business by the Borrower and its subsidiaries. The proceeds of the Revolving Loans and the Swingline Loans are to be used solely (a) with respect to the Initial Revolving Borrowing, to finance, in part, the Transactions and the redemption after the Closing Date of the 2008 Notes (to the extent permitted in accordance with the definition of the term “Permitted Initial Revolving Borrowing Purposes”) and for the other Permitted Initial Revolving Borrowing Purposes and (b) with respect to all other borrowings thereof, for general corporate purposes.

 

The Lenders and the Swingline Lender are willing to extend such credit to the Borrower, and the Issuing Banks are willing to issue Letters of Credit for the account of the Borrower, in each case on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein.  Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 



 

ARTICLE I

 

Definitions

 

SECTION 1.01. Defined Terms.  As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

 

ABR”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate.

 

Account” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.

 

Account Debtor” means any Person obligated on an Account.

 

ACH” means automated clearing house transfers.

 

Additional Commitment Lender” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.23(a).

 

Adjusted LIBOR Rate” means, for any Interest Period, the rate obtained by dividing (a) the LIBOR Rate for such Interest Period by (b) a percentage equal to 1 minus the stated maximum rate (stated as a decimal) of all reserves, if any, required to be maintained against “Eurocurrency liabilities” as specified in Regulation D (including any marginal, emergency, special or supplemental reserves).

 

Adjustment Date” means the first day of each January, April, July and October, as applicable.

 

Administrative Questionnaire” means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Agent.

 

Affiliate” means, with respect to a specified Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified.

 

Agent” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

Alternate Base Rate” means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greater of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day and (b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day plus ½ of 1%.  Any change in the Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be effective from and including the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate, respectively.

 

Applicable Percentage” means, with respect to any Lender, (a) with respect to Revolving Loans, LC Exposure or Swingline Loans, a percentage equal to a fraction the numerator of which is such Lender’s Commitment and the denominator of which is the aggregate Commitment of all Revolving Lenders (if the Commitments have terminated or expired, the Applicable Percentages shall be determined based upon such Lender’s share of the aggregate Revolving Exposures at that time) and (b) with respect to Protective Advances, a percentage based upon its share of the unused Commitments.

 

Applicable Rate” means, for any day, with respect to any ABR Loan or LIBOR Rate Loan, the applicable rate per annum set forth below under the caption “ABR Spread” or “LIBOR Rate

 

2



 

Spread”, as the case may be, based upon the Average Historical Excess Availability as of the most recent Adjustment Date, provided that until the first Adjustment Date occurring at least one full fiscal quarter after the Closing Date, the “Applicable Rate” shall be the applicable rate per annum set forth below in Category 1:

 

Average Historical Excess Availability

 

ABR Spread

 

LIBOR Rate
Spread

 

Category 1

 

 

 

 

 

Average Historical Excess Availability less than or equal to $200,000,000

 

0.00

%

1.75

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Category 2

 

 

 

 

 

Average Historical Excess Availability greater than $200,000,000, but less than or equal to $300,000,000

 

0.00

%

1.50

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Category 3

 

 

 

 

 

Average Historical Excess Availability greater than $300,000,000

 

0.00

%

1.25

%

 

The Applicable Rate shall be adjusted quarterly on a prospective basis on each Adjustment Date based upon the Average Historical Excess Availability in accordance with the table above; provided that if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time any reduction in the Applicable Rate would otherwise be implemented, no such reduction shall be implemented until the date on which such Event of Default shall have been cured or waived.

 

Approved Fund” means any Person (other than an natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or investing in bank loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course and that is administered or managed by (1) a Lender, (2) an Affiliate of a Lender or (3) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers, advises or manages a Lender.

 

Assignment and Assumption” means an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 9.04), and accepted by the Agent, in the form of Exhibit A or any other form approved by the Agent.

 

Attributable Debt” in respect of a Sale and Lease-Back Transaction means, as at the time of determination, the present value (discounted at the interest rate then borne by the Loans, compounded annually) of the total obligations of the lessee for rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction (including any period for which such lease has been extended); provided, however, that if such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction results in a Capital Lease Obligation, the amount of Indebtedness represented thereby will be determined in accordance with the definition of “Capital Lease Obligation”.

 

Available Commitment” means, at any time, the Commitment then in effect minus the Revolving Exposure of all Revolving Lenders at such time.

 

Availability Period” means the period from and including the Closing Date to but excluding the earlier of the Maturity Date and the date of termination of the Commitments.

 

Availability Reserves” means, without duplication of any other Reserves or items that are otherwise addressed or excluded through eligibility criteria, such reserves as the Agent, from time to time determines in its Permitted Discretion, as being appropriate to reflect any impediments to the

 

3



 

realization upon the Collateral consisting of Eligible Inventory included in the Borrowing Base (including claims that the Agent reasonably determines will need to be satisfied in connection with the realization upon such Collateral).

 

Average Historical Excess Availability” means, at any Adjustment Date, the average daily Excess Availability for the three-month period immediately preceding such Adjustment Date (with the Borrowing Base for any such day used to determine “Excess Availability” calculated by reference to the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered to the Agent on or prior to such day pursuant to Section 5.01(h)).

 

Average Revolving Loan Utilization” means, at any Adjustment Date, the average daily aggregate Revolving Exposure (excluding any Revolving Exposure resulting from any outstanding Swingline Loans) for the three-month period immediately preceding such Adjustment Date, divided by the aggregate Commitments at such time.

 

Banking Services” means each and any of the following bank services provided to any Loan Party at the written request of such Loan Party by the Agent, any Lender or any of their Affiliates: (a) commercial credit cards, (b) stored value cards and (c) treasury management services (including, without limitation, controlled disbursement, ACH transactions, return items and interstate depository network services).

 

Banking Services Obligations” of the Loan Parties means any and all obligations of the Loan Parties, whether absolute or contingent and however and whenever created, arising, evidenced or acquired (including all renewals, extensions and modifications thereof and substitutions therefor) in connection with Banking Services.

 

Banking Services Reserves” means all Reserves which the Agent from time to time after the occurrence and during the continuance of a Liquidity Event establishes in its Permitted Discretion as being appropriate to reflect reasonably anticipated liabilities and obligations of the Loan Parties in respect of Banking Services then provided or outstanding.

 

Blocked Account Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(c).

 

Blocked Accounts” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(c).

 

Board” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States of America.

 

Borrower” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

Borrowing” means any (a) Revolving Loans of the same Type made, converted or continued on the same date and, in the case of LIBOR Rate Loans, as to which a single Interest Period is in effect, (b) Swingline Loan or (c) Protective Advance.

 

Borrowing Base” means, at any time, (a) the lesser of (i) 80% of Eligible Inventory (net of Inventory Reserves), valued at the lower of Cost and market value, and (ii) 85% of Net Orderly Liquidation Value of Eligible Inventory (net of Inventory Reserves not already reflected in the determination of Net Orderly Liquidation Value), minus (b) without duplication, the then amount of all Availability Reserves and other Reserves as the Agent may at any time and from time to time in the exercise of its Permitted Discretion establish.  The Borrowing Base at any time shall be determined by

 

4



 

reference to the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered to the Agent pursuant to Section 5.01(h).

 

Borrowing Base Certificate” means a certificate, signed and certified as accurate and complete by a Financial Officer of the Borrower, in substantially the form of Exhibit B or another form which is acceptable to the Agent in its reasonable discretion.

 

Borrowing Request” means a request by the Borrower for a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.03 and substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit F, or such other form as shall be approved by the Agent.

 

Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to remain closed; provided that, when used in connection with a LIBOR Rate Loan, the term “Business Day” shall also exclude any day on which banks are not open for dealings in dollar deposits in the London interbank market.

 

Capital Expenditures” means, for any period, without duplication, (a) any expenditure for any purchase or other acquisition of any asset which would be classified as a fixed or capital asset on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries prepared in accordance with GAAP, less (b) any expenditure which is contractually required to be, and is, reimbursed to the Loan Parties in cash by a third party (including landlords and developers) during such period of calculation.

 

Capital Lease Obligations” of any Person means the obligations of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under any lease of (or other arrangement conveying the right to use) real or personal property, or a combination thereof, which obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP, and the amount of such obligations shall be the amount thereof accounted for as a liability determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

A “Change in Control” shall be deemed to have occurred if (a) prior to a Qualified Public Offering, the Permitted Holders (i) shall fail to have the right, directly or indirectly, by voting power, contract or otherwise, to elect or designate for election at least a majority of the Board of Directors of Holdings or (ii) shall fail to own, directly or indirectly, beneficially and of record, shares of Holdings in an amount equal to more than fifty percent (50%) of the amount of shares owned, directly or indirectly, by the Permitted Holders, beneficially and of record, as of the Closing Date and such ownership by the Permitted Holders shall not represent the largest single block of voting securities of Holdings held, directly or indirectly, by any Person or related group for purposes of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, (b) after a Qualified Public Offering, any “person” or “group” (within the meaning of Rule 13d-5 of the Exchange Act but excluding any employee benefit plan of such person and its subsidiaries, and any person or entity acting in its capacity as trustee, agent or other fiduciary or administrator of any such plan), other than the Permitted Holders, shall “beneficially own” (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, shares representing more than 35% of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of Holdings and the percentage of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by such Equity Interests beneficially owed by such person or group exceeds the percentage of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by Equity Interests of Holdings then beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by the Permitted Holders, unless (i) the Permitted Holders have, at such time, the right or the ability, directly or indirectly, by voting power, contract or otherwise to elect or designate for election at least a majority of the Board of Directors of Holdings or (ii) during any period of twelve (12) consecutive months, a majority of the seats (other than vacant seats) on the board of directors of Holdings (or the Borrower existing after a Qualified Public Offering of the Borrower) shall be occupied by persons who were (x) members of the board of directors of Holdings on the Closing Date after giving effect to the Merger or nominated by the board of directors

 

5



 

of Holdings (or of the Borrower after a Qualified Public Offering of the Borrower) or by one or more Permitted Holders or Persons nominated by one or more Permitted Holders or (y) appointed by directors so nominated, (c) any change in control (or similar event, however denominated) with respect to Holdings or the Borrower shall occur under and as defined in the New Notes, the Senior Secured Term Loan Facility, the 2028 Debentures or any other Subordinated Indebtedness of Holdings or its Subsidiaries constituting Material Indebtedness, or (d) at any time prior to a Qualified Public Offering of the Borrower, Holdings shall cease to beneficially own, directly or indirectly, 100% of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of the Borrower.

 

Change in Law” means (a) the adoption of any law, rule or regulation after the date of this Agreement, (b) any change in any law, rule or regulation or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority after the date of this Agreement or (c) compliance by any Lender or any Issuing Bank (or, for purposes of Section 2.15(b), by any lending office of such Lender or by such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any) with any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority made or issued after the date of this Agreement (other than any such request, guideline or directive to comply with any law, rule or regulation that was in effect on the date of this Agreement).

 

Class”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are Revolving Loans, Swingline Loans or Protective Advances.

 

Closing Date” means the date on which the conditions specified in Section 4.01 are satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02).

 

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

 

Co-Investors” means the investment funds associated with each of Credit Suisse First Boston and Leonard Green & Partners, L.P., which are making a portion of the Equity Contribution, and their respective Affiliates.

 

Collateral” means any and all property owned, leased or operated by a Person subject to a security interest or Lien under the Collateral Documents and any and all other property of any Loan Party, now existing or hereafter acquired, that may at any time be or become subject to a security interest or Lien in favor of Agent, on behalf of itself and the Lenders, to secure the Secured Obligations; provided, however, that Collateral shall not at any time include any Margin Stock.

 

Collateral Access Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.

 

Collateral Documents” means, collectively, the Security Agreement, the Mortgages and any other documents granting a Lien upon the Collateral as security for payment of the Secured Obligations.

 

Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, the commitment of such Lender to make Revolving Loans and to acquire participations in Protective Advances, Letters of Credit and Swingline Loans hereunder, expressed as an amount representing the maximum possible aggregate amount of such Lender’s Revolving Exposure hereunder, as such commitment may be (a) reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.09 and (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments by or to such Lender pursuant to Section 9.04.  The initial amount of each Lender’s Commitment is set forth on the Commitment Schedule, or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to

 

6



 

which such Lender shall have assumed its Commitment, as applicable.  The initial aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Commitments is $600,000,000.

 

Commitment Fee Rate” means (a) for any day from the Closing Date until the first Adjustment Date occurring at least one full fiscal quarter after the Closing Date, a rate equal to 0.375% per annum, and (b) for any day thereafter, the applicable rate per annum set forth below based upon the Average Revolving Loan Utilization as of the most recent Adjustment Date:

 

Average Revolving Loan Utilization

 

Commitment Fee Rate

 

Less than 50%

 

.375

%

Greater than or equal to 50%

 

.25

%

 

The Commitment Fee Rate shall be adjusted quarterly on a prospective basis on each Adjustment Date based upon the Average Revolving Loan Utilization in accordance with the table above; provided that if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time any reduction in the Commitment Fee Rate would otherwise be implemented, no such reduction shall be implemented until the date on which such Event of Default shall have been cured or waived.

 

Commitment Increase” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.23(a).

 

Commitment Increase Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.23(c).

 

Commitment Schedule” means the Schedule attached hereto identified as such.

 

Consolidated Secured Debt Ratio” as of any date of determination means the ratio of (a) Consolidated Total Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries that is secured by Liens as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such event for which such calculation is being made shall occur to (b) the aggregate amount of EBITDA for the period of the most recently ended consecutive four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such event for which such calculation is being made shall occur, in each case with such pro forma adjustments to Consolidated Total Indebtedness and EBITDA as are reasonably satisfactory to the Agent (it being acknowledged by the Agent that such adjustments as are consistent with the pro forma adjustment provisions set forth in the definition of “Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” in the indentures governing the New Notes shall be satisfactory to it).

 

Consolidated Total Indebtedness” means, as at any date of determination, an amount equal to the sum of (a) the aggregate amount of all outstanding Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis consisting of Indebtedness for borrowed money, obligations in respect of Capital Lease Obligations, Attributable Debt in respect of Sale and Lease-Back Transactions and debt obligations evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments or letters of credit or bankers’ acceptances (and excluding any undrawn letters of credit issued in the ordinary course of business) and (b) the aggregate amount of all outstanding Disqualified Equity Interests of the Borrower and all Disqualified Equity Interests and preferred stock of the Subsidiaries (excluding items eliminated in consolidation), with the amount of such Disqualified Equity Interests and preferred stock equal to the greater of their respective voluntary or involuntary liquidation preferences and Maximum Fixed Repurchase Prices, in each case determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.  For purposes of this definition, the “Maximum Fixed Repurchase Price” of any Disqualified Equity Interests or preferred stock that does not have a fixed repurchase price shall be calculated in accordance with the terms of such Disqualified Equity Interests or preferred stock as if such Disqualified Equity Interests or

 

7



 

preferred stock were purchased on any date on which Consolidated Total Indebtedness shall be required to be determined pursuant to this Agreement, and if such price is based upon, or measured by, the fair market value of such Disqualified Equity Interests or preferred stock, such fair market value shall be determined reasonably and in good faith by the Borrower.

 

Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise.  “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.

 

Cost” means the cost of purchases of Inventory determined according to the accounting policies used in the preparation of the Borrower’s audited financial statements (pursuant to which the retail method of accounting is utilized for substantially all merchandise Inventories).

 

Credit Card Notification” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(c).

 

Customer Credit Liabilities” means, at any time, the aggregate remaining balance at such time of (a) outstanding gift certificates and gift cards of the Borrower entitling the holder thereof to use all or a portion of the certificate or gift card to pay all or a portion of the purchase price for any Inventory, (b) outstanding merchandise credits of the Borrower, net of any dormancy reserves maintained by the Borrower on its books and records in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices and (c) liabilities associated with the Borrower’s InCircle customer rewards program.

 

Customer Credit Liabilities Reserve” means, as of any date, an amount equal to 50% of the Customer Credit Liabilities as reflected in the Borrower’s books and records.

 

Customer Deposits” means, at any time, the aggregate balance at such time of outstanding customer deposits of the Borrower, net of any dormancy reserves maintained by the Borrower on its books and records in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices.

 

Customer Deposits Reserve” means, as of any date, an amount equal to 100% of the Customer Deposits as reflected in the Borrower’s books and records.

 

DBTCA” means Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, a New York banking corporation, acting in its individual capacity, and its successors and assigns.

 

DBTCA Account” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(d).

 

DDA Notification” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(c).

 

DDAs” means any checking or other demand deposit account maintained by the Loan Parties; provided that references herein to DDAs shall be deemed not to refer to any Specified Segregated Account.  All funds in such DDAs shall be conclusively presumed to be Collateral and proceeds of Collateral and the Agent and the Lenders shall have no duty to inquire as to the source of the amounts on deposit in the DDAs, subject to the Security Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Default” means any event or condition which constitutes an Event of Default or which upon notice, lapse of time or both would, unless cured or waived, become an Event of Default.

 

Defaulting Lender” means any Revolving Lender that has (a) defaulted in its obligation to make a Revolving Loan or to fund its participation in a Letter of Credit, Swingline Loan or Protective Advance required to be made or funded by it hereunder, (b) notified the Agent or a Loan Party in writing

 

8



 

that it does not intend to satisfy any such obligation or (c) become insolvent or the assets or management of which has been taken over by any Governmental Authority.

 

Derivative Transaction” means (a) an interest-rate transaction, including an interest-rate swap, basis swap, forward rate agreement, interest rate option (including a cap, collar, and floor), and any other instrument linked to interest rates that gives rise to similar credit risks (including when-issued securities and forward deposits accepted), (b) an exchange-rate transaction, including a cross-currency interest-rate swap, a forward foreign-exchange contract, a currency option, and any other instrument linked to exchange rates that gives rise to similar credit risks, (c) an equity derivative transaction, including an equity-linked swap, an equity-linked option, a forward equity-linked contract, and any other instrument linked to equities that gives rise to similar credit risk and (d) a commodity (including precious metal) derivative transaction, including a commodity-linked swap, a commodity-linked option, a forward commodity-linked contract, and any other instrument linked to commodities that gives rise to similar credit risks; provided that no phantom stock or similar plan providing for payments only on account of services provided by current or former directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Borrower or its subsidiaries shall be a Derivative Transaction.

 

Designated Disbursement Account” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(d).

 

Disclosed Matters” means the actions, suits and proceedings and the environmental matters disclosed in Schedule 3.06.

 

Disqualified Equity Interests” means any Equity Interest which, by its terms (or by the terms of any security or other Equity Interests into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event or condition (a) matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely for Qualified Equity Interests), pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise (except as a result of a change in control or asset sale so long as any right of the holders thereof upon the occurrence of a change in control or asset sale event shall be subject to the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Obligations that are then accrued and payable and the termination of the Commitments), (b) is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than solely for Qualified Equity Interests), in whole or in part (except as a result of a change in control or asset sale so long as any right of the holders thereof upon the occurrence of a change in control or asset sale event shall be subject to the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Obligations that are then accrued and payable and the termination of the Commitments), (c) requires the payment of any cash dividend or any other scheduled cash payment constituting a return of capital, in each case, prior to the date that is ninety-one (91) days after the earlier of the Maturity Date and the date the Loans are no longer outstanding and the Commitments have expired or been terminated or (d) is or becomes convertible into or exchangeable for Indebtedness or any other Equity Interests that would constitute Disqualified Equity Interests, in each case, prior to the date that is ninety-one (91) days after the earlier of the Maturity Date and the date the Loans are no longer outstanding and the Commitments have expired or been terminated; provided that if such Equity Interest is issued to any plan for the benefit of employees of the Borrower or its subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Equity Interest shall not constitute Disqualified Equity Interest solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the Borrower or its subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations.

 

Document” has the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Dollars” or “$” refers to lawful money of the United States of America.

 

9



 

Domestic Subsidiaries” means all Subsidiaries incorporated or organized under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District Columbia.

 

EBITDA” means, for any period, Net Income for such period plus (a) without duplication and to the extent deducted in determining Net Income for such period, the sum of (i) Interest Expense for such period, (ii) income tax expense for such period net of any tax refunds, (iii) all amounts attributable to depreciation and amortization expense for such period, (iv) any extraordinary, non-recurring or unusual charges for such period, (v) any other non-cash charges for such period (but excluding any non-cash charge in respect of an item that was included in Net Income in a prior period and any non-cash charge that relates to the write-down or write-off of inventory), (vi) any charges or expenses related to the Transactions, (vii) payments made pursuant to Section 6.09(h) and (viii) facilities closure, severance and other restructuring expenses as shall be reasonably approved by the Agent, minus (b) without duplication and to the extent included in Net Income, (i) any cash payments made during such period in respect of non-cash charges described in clause (a)(iv) or (a)(v) taken in a prior period and (ii) any extraordinary, non-recurring or unusual gains and any non-cash items of income for such period, all calculated for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

 

Eligible Assignee” means (i) a Lender, (ii) a commercial bank, insurance company, or company engaged in the business of making commercial loans or a commercial finance company, which Person, together with its Affiliates, has a combined capital and surplus in excess of $1,000,000,000, (iii) any Affiliate of a Lender under common control with such Lender or (iv) an Approved Fund of a Lender, provided that in any event, “Eligible Assignee” shall not include (v) any natural person (which for this purpose shall not include Credit Suisse or any of its branches or Affiliates engaged in the business of making commercial loans), (w) any Defaulting Lender, (x) Holdings or the Borrower or any Affiliate thereof, (y) any Sponsor or any of their respective Affiliates or (z) any “creditor”, as defined in Regulation T, or “foreign branch of a broker-dealer”, within the meaning of Regulation X; provided, however, that upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, no Person (other than a Lender) shall be an “Eligible Assignee” if the assignment of any Commitment to such Person would cause such Person to have Commitments in excess of twenty-five percent (25%) of the then outstanding total aggregate Commitments.

 

Eligible Inventory” means, at any time, all Inventory of the Borrower and the other Loan Parties; provided, however, that Eligible Inventory shall not include any Inventory:

 

(a)           which is not subject to a first priority (subject to Permitted Encumbrances arising by operation of law) perfected Lien in favor of the Agent;

 

(b)           which is subject to any Lien other than (i) a Lien in favor of the Agent, (ii) a Second Priority Lien, (iii) a Permitted Encumbrance arising by operation of law or (iv) a Landlord Lien as to which a Landlord Lien Reserve applies;

 

(c)           which is slow moving (other than Inventory located at a clearance center that has been appropriately priced consistent with the Loan Parties’ customary practices), obsolete, unmerchantable, defective, used or unfit for sale;

 

(d)           which does not conform in all material respects to the representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or the Security Agreement;

 

(e)           which is not owned only by one or more Loan Parties;

 

10



 

(f)            which is not finished goods or which constitutes work-in-process, raw materials, packaging and shipping material, supplies, samples, prototypes, displays or display items, bill-and-hold goods, goods that are returned or marked for return (but not held for resale) or repossessed, or which constitutes goods held on consignment or goods which are not of a type held for sale in the ordinary course of business;

 

(g)           which is not located in the U.S. or is in transit with a common carrier from vendors or suppliers;

 

(h)           which is located at any location (other than a retail store or clearance center) leased by a Loan Party, unless (i) the lessor has delivered to the Agent a Collateral Access Agreement as to such location or (ii) a Reserve for rent, charges, and other amounts due or to become due with respect to such location has been established by the Agent in its Permitted Discretion;

 

(i)            which is located in any third party warehouse or is in the possession of a bailee (other than a third party processor) and is not evidenced by a Document, unless (i) such warehouseman or bailee has delivered to the Agent a Collateral Access Agreement and such other documentation as the Agent may reasonably require or (ii) an appropriate Reserve has been established by the Agent in its Permitted Discretion;

 

(j)            which is being processed offsite at a third party location or outside processor, or is in-transit to or from said third party location or outside processor;

 

(k)           which is the subject of a consignment by the Borrower as consignor;

 

(l)            which is reported in the Borrower’s books and records as part of the Borrower’s “Epicure” division or, without duplication of the foregoing, is perishable, to the extent the book value of such Inventory exceeds $5,000,000;

 

(m)          which contains or bears any intellectual property rights licensed to any Loan Party by any Person other than a Loan Party unless the Agent is reasonably satisfied that it may sell or otherwise dispose of such Inventory without (i) infringing the rights of such licensor, (ii) violating any contract with such licensor, or (iii) incurring any liability with respect to payment of royalties other than royalties incurred pursuant to sale of such Inventory under the current licensing agreement relating thereto;

 

(n)           which is not reflected in a current retail stock ledger report of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (except as to goods received but not recorded in the retail stock ledger during the last three (3) days of a month); or

 

(o)           which is acquired in connection with a Permitted Acquisition to the extent the Agent shall not have received a Report in respect of such Inventory, which Report shows results reasonably satisfactory to the Agent.

 

Environmental Laws” means all laws, rules, regulations, codes, ordinances, orders, decrees, judgments, injunctions, notices or binding agreements issued, promulgated or entered into by any Governmental Authority, relating in any way to the environment, preservation or reclamation of natural resources, the management, release or threatened release of any Hazardous Material or to health and safety matters.

 

11



 

Environmental Liability” means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of the Borrower or any Subsidiary directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the release or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.

 

Equity Contribution” means the contribution by the Sponsors, the Co-Investors, the Management Stockholders and certain other Persons investing through Newton Co-Invest I LLC or Newton Co-Invest II LLC, in an aggregate amount of not less than 25% of the total consolidated capitalization of Holdings on the Closing Date, after giving pro forma effect to the consummation of the Transactions and the redemption after the Closing Date of the 2008 Notes, in cash to Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) as common equity and/or preferred equity having terms reasonably satisfactory to the Joint Lead Arrangers, and the cash contribution by Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) of the amount so received to Merger Sub (or if by a direct or indirect parent of Holdings, by such parent to Holdings and by Holdings to Merger Sub) in respect of Holdings’ common equity and/or preferred equity in Merger Sub having terms reasonably satisfactory to the Joint Lead Arrangers or in exchange for the issuance to Holdings of Equity Interests of Merger Sub.

 

Equity Interests” means shares of capital stock, partnership interests, membership interests in a limited liability company, beneficial interests in a trust or other equity ownership interests in a Person, and any warrants, options or other rights entitling the holder thereof to purchase or acquire any such equity interest.

 

ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.

 

ERISA Affiliate” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with the Borrower, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code or, solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.

 

ERISA Event” means (a) any “reportable event”, as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder with respect to a Plan (other than an event for which the 30-day notice period is waived); (b) the existence with respect to any Plan of an “accumulated funding deficiency” (as defined in Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA), whether or not waived; (c) the filing pursuant to Section 412(d) of the Code or Section 303(d) of ERISA of an application for a waiver of the minimum funding standard with respect to any Plan; (d) the incurrence by the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of any Plan; (e) the receipt by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from the PBGC or a plan administrator of any notice of an intent to terminate any Plan or Plans or to appoint a trustee to administer any Plan; (f) the incurrence by the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability with respect to the withdrawal or partial withdrawal from any Plan or Multiemployer Plan; or (g) the receipt by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, or the receipt by any Multiemployer Plan from the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, concerning the imposition of Withdrawal Liability or a determination that a Multiemployer Plan is insolvent or in reorganization, within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA.

 

Event of Default” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article VII.

 

12



 

Excess Availability” means, at any time, an amount equal to (a) the lesser of the aggregate total Commitments at such time and the Borrowing Base at such time (as determined by reference to the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered to the Agent pursuant to Section 5.01(h)), minus (b) the aggregate Revolving Exposures of all Revolving Lenders at such time.

 

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

 

Excluded Taxes” means, with respect to the Agent, any Lender, any Issuing Bank or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower or any other Loan Party hereunder, (a) income or franchise taxes imposed on (or measured by) its net income by the United States of America, or by the jurisdiction under the laws of which such recipient is organized or in which its principal office is located or, in the case of any Lender, in which its applicable lending office is located, (b) any branch profits taxes imposed by the United States of America or any similar tax imposed by any other jurisdiction in which the Borrower or any other Loan Party is located and (c) in the case of a Foreign Lender (other than an assignee pursuant to a request by the Borrower under Section 2.19(b)), any withholding tax that is imposed on amounts payable to such Foreign Lender at the time such Foreign Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (or designates a new lending office) or is attributable to such Foreign Lender’s failure to comply with Section 2.17(e), except to the extent that such Foreign Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation of a new lending office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts from the Borrower or any other Loan Party with respect to such withholding tax pursuant to Section 2.17(a).

 

Existing Bank Debt Refinancing” means the payment in full of all amounts, if any, due or owing under the Existing Credit Agreement, the termination of all commitments thereunder and the release and discharge of all guarantees thereof (if any) and all security therefor (if any).

 

Existing Credit Agreement” means the $350,000,000 Credit Agreement dated June 9, 2004 among Neiman Marcus, the lenders party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as syndication agent, Wachovia Bank, N.A., Wells Fargo Bank National Association and BNP Paribas, as documentation agents, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as administrative agent.

 

Existing Letter of Credit” means any letter of credit previously issued for the account of the Borrower or any other Loan Party by a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender that is (a) outstanding on the Closing Date and (b) listed on Schedule 1.01(a).

 

Federal Funds Effective Rate” means, for any day, the weighted average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the quotations for such day for such transactions received by the Agent from three Federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.

 

Fee Letter” means that certain Amended and Restated Fee Letter dated as of May 26, 2005, by and among the Borrower, the Agent, Deutsche Bank AG Cayman Islands Branch, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Credit Suisse, Bank of America, N.A., Banc of America Bridge LLC, Banc of America Securities LLC and Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P.

 

Financial Officer” means the chief financial officer, treasurer or controller of the Borrower.

 

13



 

Fixed Charges” means, with reference to any period, without duplication, the sum of (a) cash Interest Expense, plus (b) the aggregate amount of scheduled principal payments in respect of long-term Indebtedness of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries made during such period (other than payments made by the Borrower or any Subsidiary to the Borrower or a Subsidiary), plus (c) expense for taxes paid in cash, plus (d) dividends or distributions paid in cash, plus (e) Restricted Debt Payments, plus (f) scheduled Capital Lease Obligation payments, all calculated for such period for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.

 

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means, the ratio, determined as of the end of each fiscal quarter of the Borrower for the most-recently ended four fiscal quarters, of (a) EBITDA minus the unfinanced portion of Capital Expenditures, excluding (i) any Capital Expenditure made with proceeds applied within twelve (12) months of receipt of (x) any casualty insurance, condemnation or eminent domain or (y) any sale of assets (other than Inventory) or (ii) any portion of the purchase price for a Permitted Acquisition which is classified as a fixed or capital asset on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries prepared in accordance with GAAP, to (b) Fixed Charges, all calculated for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.  For purposes of calculating the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio with respect to measurement periods that include periods prior to the Closing Date, for those components of such ratio set forth below, the amounts thereof for the fiscal quarters set forth below shall be deemed to be the amounts thereof set forth below:

 

Fiscal
Quarter Ending

 

Interest Expense

 

Taxes

 

Unfinanced
Capital
Expenditures

 

January 31, 2005

 

$

66,000,000

 

$

0

 

$

33,000,000

 

April 30, 2005

 

$

66,000,000

 

$

0

 

$

33,000,000

 

July 30, 2005

 

$

66,000,000

 

$

0

 

$

33,000,000

 

October 31, 2005

 

$

66,000,000

 

$

0

 

$

33,000,000

 

 

Foreign Lender” means a person that is not a “United States person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.

 

Foreign Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.

 

Funding Account” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.01(i).

 

GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America in effect and applicable to that accounting period in respect of which reference to GAAP is being made, subject to the provisions of Section 1.04.

 

Governmental Authority” means the government of the United States of America, any other nation or any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government.

 

Guarantee” of or by any Person (the “Guarantor”) means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of the Guarantor guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of any other Person (the “Primary Obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of the Guarantor, direct or indirect, (a) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation or to purchase (or to advance or supply funds for the purchase of) any security for the payment thereof,

 

14



 

(b) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the owner of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of the payment thereof, (c) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity of the Primary Obligor so as to enable the Primary Obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation or (d) as an account party in respect of any letter of credit or letter of guaranty issued to support such Indebtedness or monetary obligation; provided, that the term Guarantee shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business, or customary and reasonable indemnity obligations in effect on the Closing Date or entered into in connection with any acquisition or disposition of assets permitted under this Agreement (other than such obligations with respect to Indebtedness). The amount of any Guarantee shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the related primary obligation, or portion thereof, in respect of which such Guarantee is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by the guaranteeing Person in good faith.

 

Guaranteed Obligations” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.01.

 

Hazardous Materials”  means all explosive or radioactive substances or wastes and all hazardous or toxic substances, wastes or other pollutants, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, infectious or medical wastes and all other substances or wastes of any nature regulated pursuant to any Environmental Law.

 

Holdings” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

HSBC Agreements” means the Purchase, Sale and Servicing Transfer Agreement dated as of June 8, 2005, among HSBC Bank Nevada, N.A., HSBC Finance Corporation (together with their Affiliates, “HSBC”), Neiman Marcus and Bergdorf Goodman, Inc., and all material agreements and instruments entered into in connection therewith, including the Credit Card Program Agreement and the related Services Agreement, in each case, as amended from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

 

HSBC Arrangements” means the private label credit card program between the Borrower and HSBC pursuant to the terms of the HSBC Agreements.

 

Immaterial Subsidiary” means, at any date of determination, any Subsidiary designated as such in writing by the Borrower to the Agent and that (i) contributed 2.5% or less of EBITDA for the period of four fiscal quarters most recently ended more than forty-five (45) days prior to the date of determination, (ii) had consolidated assets representing 2.5% or less of the consolidated total assets of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries on the last day of the most recent fiscal quarter ended more than forty-five (45) days prior to the date of determination and (iii) did not own any Inventory with an aggregate value of more than $5,000,000.  The Immaterial Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date are listed on Schedule 1.01(b).

 

Indebtedness” of any Person means (in each case, whether such obligation is with full or limited recourse), without duplication, (a) any obligation of such Person for borrowed money, (b) any obligation of such Person evidenced by a bond, debenture, note or other similar instrument, (c) any obligation of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services, except (i) accrued expenses and trade accounts payable that arise in the ordinary course of business and (ii) any earn-out obligation until such obligation becomes a liability on the balance sheet of such Person in accordance with GAAP, (d) all Capital Lease Obligations and Synthetic Lease Obligations of such Person, (e) all Obligations of such Person in respect of Disqualified Equity Interests, (f) any obligation of such Person (whether or not contingent) to any other Person in respect of a letter of credit or other Guarantee issued by such other Person, (g) any Swap Obligation, except that if any Swap Agreement relating to such Swap

 

15



 

Obligation provides for the netting of amounts payable by and to such Person thereunder or if any such agreement provides for the simultaneous payment of amounts by and to such Person, then in each such case, the amount of such obligation shall be the net amount thereof, (h) any Indebtedness of others secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) a Lien on any asset of such Person (provided that the amount of such Indebtedness shall be the lesser of the fair market value of such asset at the date of determination determined by such Person in good faith and the amount of such Indebtedness of others so secured) and (i) any Indebtedness of others Guaranteed by such Person.  For all purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of any Person shall exclude purchase price holdbacks arising in the ordinary course of business in respect of a portion of the purchase price of an asset to satisfy warranties or other unperformed obligations of the seller of such asset (other than earn-out obligations).

 

Indemnified Taxes” means Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.

 

Information” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.11(a).

 

Information Memorandum” means the Confidential Information Memorandum dated September 2005, relating to the Borrower and the Transactions.

 

Initial Revolving Borrowing” means one or more borrowings of Revolving Loans or issuances or deemed issuances of Letters of Credit on the Closing Date in an amount not to exceed the aggregate amount specified or referred to in the definition of the term “Permitted Initial Revolving Borrowing Purposes”.

 

Intercreditor Agreement” means the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement dated as of the date hereof, among Holdings, the Borrower, the Subsidiaries party from time to time thereto, the Agent and the Term Loan Agent (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement).

 

Interest Election Request” means a request by the Borrower to convert or continue a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.07.

 

Interest Expense” means, with reference to any period, total interest expense (including that attributable to Capital Lease Obligations and Synthetic Lease Obligations and the interest portion of any deferred payment obligation, but excluding amortization of deferred financing costs and amortization of original issue discount on any Indebtedness) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period with respect to all outstanding Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (including all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit and bankers’ acceptance financing and net costs under Swap Agreements in respect of interest rates to the extent such net costs are allocable to such period in accordance with GAAP), calculated on a consolidated basis for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period in accordance with GAAP; provided that there shall be excluded therefrom any Interest Expense of any Person accrued prior to the date it becomes a Subsidiary of the Borrower or is merged into or consolidated with the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

Interest Payment Date” means (a) with respect to any ABR Loan (other than a Swingline Loan), the first Business Day of each January, April, July and October and the Maturity Date, (b) with respect to any LIBOR Rate Loan, the last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which such Loan is a part and, in the case of a LIBOR Rate Borrowing with an Interest Period of more than three months’ duration, each day prior to the last day of such Interest Period that occurs at intervals of three months’ duration after the first day of such Interest Period (or if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day), and (c) with respect to any Swingline Loan, the day that such Loan is required to be repaid.

 

16



 

Interest Period” means (a) with respect to any LIBOR Rate Borrowing, the period commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the calendar month that is one, two, three or six months (or, to the extent available to each Lender, nine or twelve months) thereafter, as the Borrower may elect; provided, that (i) if any Interest Period would end on a day other than a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day and (ii) any Interest Period that commences on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the last calendar month of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the last calendar month of such Interest Period.  For purposes hereof, the date of a Borrowing initially shall be the date on which such Borrowing is made and thereafter shall be the effective date of the most recent conversion or continuation of such Borrowing.

 

Inventory” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.

 

Inventory Reserves” means (a) such reserves as may be established from time to time by the Agent, in its Permitted Discretion, with respect to changes in the determination of the saleability, at retail, of the Eligible Inventory or which reflect such other factors as negatively affect the market value of the Eligible Inventory and (b) Shrink Reserves.

 

Issuing Bank” means each of Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas and Credit Suisse and any other Lender which at the request of the Borrower and with the consent of the Agent (not to be unreasonably withheld) agrees to become an Issuing Bank and, solely with respect to any Existing Letter of Credit (and any amendment, renewal or extension thereof in accordance with this Agreement), the Lender or Affiliate of a Lender that issued such Existing Letter of Credit.  Each Issuing Bank may, in its discretion, arrange for one or more Letters of Credit to be issued by Affiliates of such Issuing Bank (including but not limited to, with respect to Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch), in which case the term “Issuing Bank” shall include any such Affiliate with respect to Letters of Credit issued by such Affiliate.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, no “creditor”, as defined in Regulation T, or “foreign branch of a broker-dealer”, within the meaning of Regulation X, may be an Issuing Bank.

 

Joinder Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.11.

 

Joint Lead Arrangers” means Credit Suisse and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.

 

Landlord Lien” means any Lien of a landlord on the Borrower’s or any Subsidiary’s property, granted by statute.

 

Landlord Lien Reserve” means an amount equal to up to two months’ rent for all of the Loan Parties’ leased locations where Eligible Inventory is located in each Landlord Lien State, other than leased locations with respect to which the Agent shall have received a landlord’s waiver or subordination of lien in form reasonably satisfactory to the Agent.

 

Landlord Lien State” means (i) each of Washington, Virginia and Pennsylvania and (ii) such other state(s) that the Agent determines after the Closing Date and notifies the Borrower thereof, that, as a result of a change in law (or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority) occurring after the Closing Date a landlord’s claim for rent has priority by operation of law over the Lien of the Agent in any of the Collateral consisting of Eligible Inventory.

 

LC Collateral Account” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.06(j).

 

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LC Disbursement” means a payment made by an Issuing Bank pursuant to a drawing on a Letter of Credit.

 

LC Exposure” means, at any time of determination, the sum of (a) the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit at such time plus (b) the aggregate amount of all LC Disbursements that have not yet been reimbursed by or on behalf of the Borrower or any other Loan Party at such time, less (c) the amount then on deposit in the LC Collateral Account.  The LC Exposure of any Revolving Lender at any time shall be its Applicable Percentage of the total LC Exposure at such time.

 

Lenders” means the Persons listed on the Commitment Schedule and any other Person that shall have become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, other than any such Person that ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption.  Unless the context otherwise requires, the term “Lenders” includes the Swingline Lender.

 

Letter of Credit” means any standby or commercial letter of credit issued (or, in the case of an Existing Letter of Credit, deemed to be issued) pursuant to this Agreement.

 

Letter of Credit Request” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.06(b).

 

LIBOR Rate” means, with respect to any Interest Period, (a) the rate per annum for Dollar deposits approximately equal to the principal amount of the LIBOR Rate Loans for which the LIBOR Rate is being determined and with maturities comparable to the Interest Period for which such LIBOR Rate would apply, which appears on the Telerate Page 3750 at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on the day that is two (2) Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period and (b) if no such rate so appears on the Telerate Page 3750, an interest rate per annum equal to the rate (rounded upward to the nearest whole multiple of 1/16 of 1% per annum, if such rate is not such a multiple) of the offered quotation, if any, to first class banks in the London (U.K.) interbank market by the Agent for Dollar deposits of amounts in immediately available funds comparable to the principal amount of the LIBOR Rate Loans for which the LIBOR Rate is being determined with maturities comparable to the Interest Period for which such LIBOR Rate will apply as of approximately 10:00 a.m. two (2) Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period.  The term “Telerate Page 3750” shall mean the display designated as Page 3750 on the Telerate Services (or such other page as may replace such page on such service for the purpose of displaying a comparable rate).

 

Lien” means, with respect to any asset, (a) any mortgage, deed of trust, lien, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance, charge or security interest in, on or of such asset, (b) the interest of a vendor or a lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or title retention agreement (or any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing) relating to such asset and (c) in the case of securities, any purchase option, call or similar right of a third party with respect to such securities.

 

Liquidity Event” means the determination by the Agent that Excess Availability on any day is less than $60,000,000, provided that the Agent has notified the Borrower thereof.  For purposes of Section 2.21 only, the occurrence of a Liquidity Event shall be deemed continuing notwithstanding that Excess Availability may thereafter exceed the amount set forth in the preceding sentence unless and until Excess Availability exceeds $60,000,000 for thirty (30) consecutive days, in which event a Liquidity Event shall no longer be deemed to be continuing for purposes of Section 2.21; provided that a Liquidity Event may not be cured as contemplated by this sentence more than two times in any four-fiscal-quarter period.

 

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Loan Documents” means this Agreement, any promissory notes issued pursuant to the Agreement, any Letters of Credit or Letter of Credit applications, the Collateral Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement. Any reference in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to a Loan Document shall include all appendices, exhibits or schedules thereto, and all amendments, restatements, supplements or other modifications thereto.

 

Loan Guarantor” means each Loan Party (other than the Borrower).

 

Loan Guaranty” means Article X of this Agreement.

 

Loan Parties” means Holdings, the Borrower, each Domestic Subsidiary (other than (i) subject to compliance with Section 5.11, any Domestic Subsidiary that is an Immaterial Subsidiary and (ii) any Unrestricted Subsidiary), and any other Person who becomes a party to this Agreement as a Loan Party pursuant to a Joinder Agreement, and their respective successors and assigns.

 

Loans” means the loans and advances made by the Lenders pursuant to this Agreement, including Swingline Loans and Protective Advances.

 

Management Services Agreement” means the agreement among Holdings, the Borrower and the Sponsors dated as of October 6, 2005, as amended from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof, pursuant to which the Sponsors agree to provide certain advisory services to Holdings and the Borrower in exchange for certain fees.

 

Management Stockholders” means the management officers or employees of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries who are investors in Holdings or any direct or indirect parent thereof on the Closing Date.

 

Margin Stock” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Regulation U.

 

Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect on (a) the business, assets, operations or financial condition of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (b) the ability of the Borrower and the other Loan Parties (taken as a whole) to perform their obligations under the Loan Documents or (c) the rights of, or remedies available to the Agent, the Issuing Banks or the Lenders under, the Loan Documents.

 

Material Indebtedness” means Indebtedness (other than the Loans and Letters of Credit), or obligations in respect of one or more Swap Agreements, of any one or more of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount exceeding $50,000,000.  For purposes of determining Material Indebtedness, the “obligations” of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in respect of any Swap Agreement at any time shall be the maximum aggregate amount (giving effect to any netting agreements) that the Borrower or such Subsidiary would be required to pay if such Swap Agreement were terminated at such time.

 

Maturity Date” means October 6, 2010 or any earlier date on which the Commitments are reduced to zero or otherwise terminated pursuant to the terms hereof.

 

Maximum Liability” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.09.

 

Merger” has the meaning assigned to such term in the introductory statement to this Agreement.

 

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Merger Agreement” means the Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of May 1, 2005, among Holdings, Merger Sub and Neiman Marcus, as amended from time to time.

 

Merger Consideration” has the meaning assigned to such term in the introductory statement to this Agreement.

 

Merger Sub” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor to its rating agency business.

 

Mortgaged Properties” means, initially, the owned real properties and leasehold and subleasehold interests of the Loan Parties specified on Schedule 1.01(c), and shall include each other parcel of real property and improvements thereto with respect to which a Mortgage is granted pursuant to Section 5.11.

 

Mortgages” means any mortgage, deed of trust or other agreement which conveys or evidences a Lien in favor of the Agent, for the benefit of the Agent and the Lenders, on real property of a Loan Party, including any amendment, modification or supplement thereto.

 

Multiemployer Plan” means a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 3(37) or 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.

 

Neiman Marcus” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

Net Income” means, for any period, the consolidated net income (or loss) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided that there shall be excluded (a) the income (or deficit) of any Person accrued prior to the date it becomes a Subsidiary of the Borrower or is merged into or consolidated with the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, (b) the income (or deficit) of any Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Borrower) in which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries has an ownership interest, except to the extent that any such income is actually received in cash by the Borrower or such Subsidiary in the form of dividends or similar distributions and (c) the undistributed earnings of any Subsidiary of the Borrower to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by such Subsidiary is not at the time permitted by the terms of any contractual obligation (other than under any Loan Document) or Requirement of Law applicable to such Subsidiary.

 

Net Orderly Liquidation Value” means, with respect to Inventory of any Person, the orderly liquidation value thereof, net of all costs of liquidation thereof, as based upon the most recent Inventory appraisal conducted in accordance with this Agreement and expressed as a percentage of Cost of such Inventory.

 

New Note Documents” means, collectively, the Senior Note Documents and the Senior Subordinated Note Documents.

 

New Notes” means, collectively, the Senior Notes and the Senior Subordinated Notes.

 

Non-Consenting Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.02(d).

 

Non-Paying Guarantor” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.10.

 

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Obligated Party” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.02.

 

Obligations” means all unpaid principal of and accrued and unpaid interest on the Loans, all LC Exposure, all accrued and unpaid fees and all expenses, reimbursements, indemnities and other obligations of the Loan Parties to the Lenders or to any Lender, the Agent, the Issuing Bank or any indemnified party arising under the Loan Documents.

 

Other Information” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.11(b).

 

Other Taxes” means any and all present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies arising from any payment made hereunder or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement.

 

Pari Passu Liens” means any Lien on the Collateral granted for the benefit of the holders of the 2028 Debentures and the holders of the 2008 Notes, in each case that is required by the terms of the indenture applicable thereto as a result of the grant of security interests pursuant to any Loan Document, the Term Loan Security Documents or otherwise.

 

Participant” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.04.

 

Paying Guarantor” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.11.

 

Payment Conditions” means, at any time of determination, that (a) no Default or Event of Default then exists or would arise as a result of the making of the subject Specified Payment, (b) Excess Availability shall be not less than $75,000,000 immediately after giving effect to the making of such Specified Payment, (c) if the aggregate amount of Specified Payments is greater than $50,000,000 (after giving effect to the then proposed Specified Payment) in the thirty day period preceding (and including) the date of the proposed payment, prior to making the proposed Specified Payment or any further Specified Payments, the Borrower shall have delivered projections to the Agent reasonably satisfactory to the Agent demonstrating that Projected Average Excess Availability on the last day of each fiscal month during the six-month period immediately succeeding any such Specified Payment shall be not less than $75,000,000 and (d) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio as of the end of the most recently ended four fiscal quarter period shall be greater than or equal to 1:10 to 1:00 after giving pro forma effect to such Specified Payment as if such Specified Payment (if applicable to such calculation) had been made as of the first day of such period; provided that, if Excess Availability at the time of determination (after giving pro forma effect to any Borrowings made in connection with such Specified Payment) is greater than $100,000,000, clauses (d) and (e) of the definition of Fixed Charges shall not be included in Fixed Charges for purposes of calculating the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for purposes of this clause (d).

 

PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation referred to and defined in ERISA and any successor entity performing similar functions.

 

Perfection Certificate” shall mean a certificate in the form of Exhibit I to the Security Agreement or any other form approved by the Agent.

 

Permitted Acquisition” means the acquisition by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of all or substantially all the assets or businesses of a Person or of assets constituting a business unit, line of business or division of such Person or not less than 100% (or such lesser percentage that, when combined with the percentage of Equity Interests owned by the Borrower or such Subsidiary prior to such acquisition, would equal 100%) of the Equity Interests (other than directors’ qualifying shares) of a Person; provided that (i) both before and after giving effect to such acquisition, no Event of Default or

 

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Default shall have occurred and be continuing; (ii) the acquired assets, division or Person is in a substantially similar line of business as that conducted by the Borrower and the Subsidiaries during the then current and most recent fiscal year or businesses reasonably related or ancillary thereto; (iii) the Payment Conditions shall have been satisfied; and (iv) the Borrower and the Subsidiaries shall comply, and (if applicable) shall cause the acquired Person to comply, with the applicable provisions of Section 5.11 and the Collateral Documents.

 

Permitted Cure Security” shall mean any Qualified Equity Interest of Holdings.

 

Permitted Discretion” means the Agent’s commercially reasonable judgment, exercised in good faith in accordance with customary business practices for comparable asset-based lending transactions in the retail industry, as to any factor which the Agent reasonably determines:  (a) will or reasonably could be expected to adversely affect in any material respect the value of any Eligible Inventory, the enforceability or priority of the Agent’s Liens thereon or the amount which the Agent, the Lenders or any Issuing Bank would be likely to receive (after giving consideration to delays in payment and costs of enforcement) in the liquidation of such Eligible Inventory or (b) evidences that any collateral report or financial information delivered to the Agent by any Person on behalf of the Borrower is incomplete, inaccurate or misleading in any material respect.  In exercising such judgment, the Agent may consider, without duplication, such factors already included in or tested by the definition of Eligible Inventory, as well as any of the following: (i) changes after the Closing Date in any material respect in demand for, pricing of, or product mix of Inventory; (ii) changes after the Closing Date in any material respect in any concentration of risk with respect to the Inventory; and (iii) any other factors arising after the Closing Date that change in any material respect the credit risk of lending to the Borrower on the security of the Inventory.

 

Permitted Encumbrances” means:

 

(a) Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges which are not overdue for a period of more than thirty (30) days or which are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the applicable Person in accordance with GAAP;

 

(b) statutory Liens of landlords, carriers, warehousemen, mechanics, materialmen, repairmen, construction contractors or other like Liens arising in the ordinary course of business which secure amounts not overdue for a period of more than thirty (30) days, or if more than thirty (30) days overdue, are unfiled and no other action has been taken to enforce such Lien or which are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the applicable Person in accordance with GAAP;

 

(c) leases, subleases, space leases, licenses or sublicenses, in each case in the ordinary course of business and which do not interfere in any material respect with the business of Holdings, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries;

 

(d) pledges and deposits made in the ordinary course of business in compliance with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security or similar laws or regulations; and pledges and deposits in the ordinary course of business securing liability for reimbursement or indemnification obligations to (including obligations in respect of letters of credit or bank guarantees for the benefit of) insurance carriers providing property, casualty or liability insurance to Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary;

 

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(e) deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts, government contracts, leases, statutory obligations, surety, stay, customs and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature (including those to secure health, safety and environmental obligations), in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business;

 

(f) Liens in respect of judgments that do not constitute an Event of Default under Section 7.01(j); and

 

(g) easements, zoning restrictions, rights-of-way, restrictions, encroachments and similar encumbrances and minor title defects on real property imposed by law or arising in the ordinary course of business, and any other liens scheduled as exceptions on any of the Title Insurance Policies, which do not in the aggregate materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of business of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, and any other Liens “insured over” by the Title Insurance Company;

 

provided that the term “Permitted Encumbrances” shall not include any Lien securing Indebtedness.

 

Permitted Holders” means the Sponsors, Management Stockholders and the Co-Investors.

 

Permitted Initial Revolving Borrowing Purposes” means (a) one or more Borrowings of Revolving Loans (i) up to an amount equal to the excess, if any of (x) the working capital of the Borrower on the Closing Date estimated in good faith by the Borrower over (y) the working capital of Neiman Marcus as of July 30, 2005, with the amount calculated pursuant to this clause (i) to be determined in good faith by the Borrower and reasonably acceptable to the Joint Lead Arrangers, and (ii) up to an additional amount and for such purposes notified by the Borrower to the Joint Lead Arrangers prior to the Closing Date as shall be approved by the Joint Lead Arrangers, and (b) the issuance of Letters of Credit in replacement of, or as backstop for, letters of credit of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries outstanding on the Closing Date (including any deemed issuance with respect to Existing Letters of Credit pursuant to Section 2.06).

 

Permitted Investments” shall mean (a) securities issued or unconditionally guaranteed by the United States government or any agency or instrumentality thereof, in each case having maturities of not more than 24 months from the date of acquisition thereof; (b) securities issued by any state of the United States of America or any political subdivision of any such state or any public instrumentality thereof or any political subdivision of any such state or any public instrumentality thereof having maturities of not more than 24 months from the date of acquisition thereof and, at the time of acquisition, having an investment grade rating generally obtainable from either S&P or Moody’s (or, if at any time neither S&P nor Moody’s shall be rating such obligations, then from another nationally recognized rating service); (c) commercial paper issued by any Lender or any bank holding company owning any Lender; (d) commercial paper maturing no more than 12 months after the date of creation thereof and, at the time of acquisition, having a rating of at least A-2 or P-2 from either S&P or Moody’s (or, if at any time neither S&P nor Moody’s shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized rating service); (e) domestic and Eurodollar certificates of deposit or bankers’ acceptances maturing no more than two years after the date of acquisition thereof issued by any Lender or any other bank having combined capital and surplus of not less than $250,000,000 in the case of domestic banks and $100,000,000 (or the dollar equivalent thereof) in the case of foreign banks; (f) repurchase agreements with a term of not more than 30 days for underlying securities of the type described in clauses (a), (b) and (e) above entered into with any bank meeting the qualifications specified in clause (e) above or securities dealers of recognized national standing; (g) marketable short-term money market and similar securities having a rating of at least A-2 or P-2 from either S&P or Moody’s (or, if at any time neither

 

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S&P nor Moody’s shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized rating service); (h) shares of investment companies that are registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and invest solely in one or more of the types of securities described in clauses (a) through (g) above; and (i) in the case of investments by any Foreign Subsidiary or investments made in a country outside the United States of America, other customarily utilized high-quality investments in the country where such Foreign Subsidiary is located or in which such investment is made.

 

Permitted Replacement Credit Card Program” means any private label credit card program or similar arrangement substantially similar in all material respects to the HSBC Arrangements, with such modifications as the Agent shall have consented to in writing prior to the effectiveness thereof (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), which, after notice to the Agent in accordance with Section 5.07, is entered into by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries on commercially reasonable terms generally available at that time (as determined in good faith by the Borrower), or is in effect with respect to any Person that becomes a Subsidiary after the date hereof in connection with a Permitted Acquisition and is not created in contemplation of or in connection therewith, provided that if such program grants a security interest in any assets other than those certain Accounts, receivables, or transferor interest or other similar residual interests subject to such program or arrangement, including a security interest in any returned goods, and the grant of such security interest could reasonably be expected to be detrimental in any material respect to the rights and interests of the Lenders under the Loan Documents, as determined by the Agent in its reasonable discretion, such program shall not be considered a Permitted Replacement Credit Card Program unless and until the Agent and the third party with whom the program is created have entered into an intercreditor agreement reasonably satisfactory to the Agent with respect to the priority and enforcement of such security interests.

 

Person” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.

 

Plan”  means any employee pension benefit plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan) subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, and in respect of which the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate is (or, if such plan were terminated, would under Section 4069 of ERISA be deemed to be) an “employer” as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA.

 

Prime Rate” means the rate of interest publicly announced by Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas in New York City from time to time as its Prime Rate.

 

Projected Average Excess Availability” means the projected average Excess Availability for each month during any six-month period as determined in good faith by the Borrower and certified by a Financial Officer.

 

Projections” means the projections of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries included in the Information Memorandum and any other projections and any forward-looking statements of such entities furnished to the Lenders or the Agent by or on behalf of Holdings, the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries prior to the Closing Date.

 

Protective Advance” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.04.

 

Qualified Equity Interests” means any Equity Interests that are not Disqualified Equity Interests.

 

Qualified Public Offering” means the initial underwritten public offering of common Equity Interests of Holdings or any direct or indirect parent of Holdings or the Borrower pursuant to an

 

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effective registration statement filed with the SEC in accordance with the Securities Act (other than a registration statement on Form S-8 or any successor form).

 

Real Estate” means all of the Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ now or hereafter owned or leased estates in real property, including all fee, leasehold and future interests, together with all of the Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ now or hereafter owned or leased interests in the improvements thereon, the fixtures attached thereto and the easements appurtenant thereto.

 

Register” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.04.

 

Regulation T” means Regulation T of the Board as from time to time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof, and any successor provision thereto.

 

Regulation U” means Regulation U of the Board as from time to time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof, and any successor provision thereto.

 

Regulation X” means Regulation X of the Board as from time to time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof, and any successor provision thereto.

 

Related Parties” means, with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the respective directors, officers, trustees, employees, agents and advisors of such Person and such Person’s Affiliates.

 

Report” means reports prepared by the Agent or another Person showing the results of appraisals, field examinations or audits pertaining to the Loan Parties’ assets from information furnished by or on behalf of the Loan Parties, after the Agent has exercised its rights of inspection pursuant to this Agreement, which Reports may be distributed to the Lenders by the Agent, subject to the provisions of Section 9.12.

 

Required Lenders” means, at any time, Lenders having Revolving Exposure and unused Commitments representing more than 50% of the sum of the total Revolving Exposure and unused Commitments at such time; provided that the Revolving Exposure and unused Commitments of any Defaulting Lender shall be disregarded in the determination of the Required Lenders at any time.

 

Requirement of Law” means, as to any Person, the Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws or other organizational or governing documents of such Person, and any law, treaty, rule or regulation or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.

 

Reserves” means all (if any) Inventory Reserves and Availability Reserves (including Banking Services Reserves, Landlord Lien Reserves, Customer Credit Liability Reserves, Customer Deposits Reserves and reserves for Secured Swap Obligations) and any and all other reserves which the Agent deems necessary in its Permitted Discretion to maintain with respect to Eligible Inventory that have been established in accordance with Section 2.22.

 

Responsible Officer” of any Person means the chief executive officer, the president, any vice president, the chief operating officer or any Financial Officer of such Person and any other officer or similar official thereof responsible for the administration of the obligations of such Person in respect of this Agreement, and, as to any document delivered on the Closing Date (but subject to the express requirements set forth in Article IV), shall include any secretary or assistant secretary of a Loan Party.

 

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Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of a Loan Party shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership and/or other action on the part of such Loan Party and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Loan Party.

 

Restricted Payment” means any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any Equity Interests in Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such Equity Interests in Holdings or the Borrower or any option, warrant or other right to acquire any such Equity Interests in Holdings or the Borrower.

 

Revolving Exposure” means, with respect to any Lender at any time, the sum of the outstanding principal amount of such Lender’s Revolving Loans and its LC Exposure and an amount equal to its Applicable Percentage of the aggregate principal amounts of Swingline Loans and Protective Advances outstanding at such time.

 

Revolving Lender” means, as of any date of determination, a Lender with a Commitment or, if the Commitments have terminated or expired, a Lender with Revolving Exposure.

 

Revolving Loan” means a Loan made pursuant to Section 2.01(a).

 

S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Service, a division of the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and any successor to its rating agency business.

 

Sale and Lease-Back Transaction” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.06.

 

SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any or all of its functions.

 

Second Priority Lien” means any Lien on any asset of any Loan Party that is granted under the Term Loan Security Documents and that, pursuant and subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement, is junior in priority to the Liens of the Agent in the Collateral.

 

Secured Obligations” means all Obligations, together with all (i) Banking Services Obligations and (ii) all Secured Swap Obligations.

 

Secured Swap Obligations” means all Swap Obligations owing to the Agent, a Joint Lead Arranger or a co-arranger, a Lender or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing and with respect to which, at or prior to the time that the Swap Agreement relating to such Swap Obligation is entered into, the Borrower (or other Loan Party) and the Lender or other Person referred to above in this definition (or Affiliate) party thereto (except in the case of the Agent) shall have delivered written notice to the Agent that such a transaction has been entered into and that it constitutes a Secured Swap Obligation entitled to the benefits of the Collateral Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Secured Parties” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.

 

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

 

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Security Agreement” means that certain Pledge and Security Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, between the Loan Parties and the Agent, for the benefit of the Agent and the Lenders.

 

Senior Note Documents” means the indenture under which the Senior Notes are issued and all other instruments, agreements and other documents evidencing the Senior Notes or providing for any Guarantee or other right in respect thereof.

 

Senior Notes” means the Borrower’s 9%/9¾% Senior Notes due 2015, in an initial aggregate principal amount of $700,000,000.

 

Senior Secured Term Facility Credit Agreement” means the Credit Agreement dated as of the date hereof, among Holdings, the Borrower, the subsidiaries of the Borrower from time to time party thereto, Credit Suisse, as administrative agent and collateral agent, and the lenders from time to time party thereto.

 

Senior Secured Term Loan Facility” means the $1,975,000,000 initial aggregate principal amount senior secured term loan facility provided for under the Senior Secured Term Facility Credit Agreement.

 

Senior Subordinated Notes” means the Borrower’s 103/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015, in an initial aggregate principal amount of $500,000,000.

 

Senior Subordinated Note Documents” means the indenture under which the Senior Subordinated Notes are issued and all other instruments, agreements and other documents evidencing the Senior Subordinated Notes or providing for any Guarantee or other right in respect thereof.

 

Shrink” means Inventory identified by the Borrower as lost, misplaced, or stolen.

 

Shrink Reserve” means an amount reasonably estimated by the Agent to be equal to that amount which is required in order that the Shrink reflected in current retail stock ledger of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries would be reasonably equivalent to the Shrink calculated as part of the Borrower’s most recent physical inventory (it being understood and agreed that no Shrink Reserve established by the Agent shall be duplicative of any Shrink as so reflected in the current retail stock ledger of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries or estimated by the Borrower for purposes of computing the Borrowing Base other than at month’s end).

 

Specified Payment” means (a) any Permitted Acquisition, (b) any investment, loan or advance pursuant to Section 6.04(v), (c) any Restricted Payment pursuant to Section 6.08(a)(x) and (d) any Restricted Debt Payment pursuant to Section 6.08(b)(ix).

 

Specified Segregated Accounts” means (a) those segregated checking or other demand deposit accounts which the Borrower designates to the Agent as such in writing, into which (i) funds from the sale of Inventory held by the Borrower or any of its subsidiaries on a consignment basis, (ii) funds from the sale of Inventory relating to a leased department within one of the Borrower’s or any of its subsidiaries’ retail stores, in the case of each of clause (i) and (ii), which Inventory is not owned by a Loan Party (and would not be reflected on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries prepared in accordance with GAAP) or (iii) in-store payments in respect of private label credit cards subject to the HSBC Arrangements or any Permitted Replacement Credit Card Program are made, (b) the accounts in respect of which other payments in respect of private label credit cards subject to the HSBC Arrangements or any Permitted Replacement Credit Card Program are made, which accounts in respect of the HSBC Arrangements are identified on Schedule 1.01(d) and which accounts in

 

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respect of the HSBC Arrangements are owned by the Borrower but controlled by HSBC and the ownership of which is anticipated to be transferred to HSBC in the first or second calendar quarter of 2006 and (c) the segregated account into which the estimated amount of the redemption payment related to the 2008 Notes Call for Redemption is deposited.

 

Sponsors” means Texas Pacific Group and Warburg Pincus LLC and their respective Affiliates but not including, however, any portfolio companies of any of the foregoing.

 

Subordinated Indebtedness” of a Person means any Indebtedness of such Person the payment of which is subordinated to payment of the Secured Obligations on terms and conditions no less favorable to the Agent and the Lenders than those contained in the Senior Subordinated Note Documents.

 

subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person (the “parent”) at any date, any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity (a) of which securities or other ownership interests representing more than 50% of the equity or more than 50% of the ordinary voting power or, in the case of a partnership, more than 50% of the general partnership interests are, as of such date, owned, controlled or held, or (b) that is, as of such date, otherwise Controlled, by the parent or one or more subsidiaries of the parent or by the parent and one or more subsidiaries of the parent.

 

Subsidiary” means, unless the context otherwise requires, a subsidiary of the Borrower.  Notwithstanding the foregoing (and except for purposes of Sections 3.06, 3.09, 3.10, 3.15, 5.04, 5.08, and the definition of Unrestricted Subsidiary contained herein), an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be deemed not to be a Subsidiary of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries for purposes of this Agreement.

 

Super Majority Lenders” means, at any time, Lenders having Revolving Exposure and unused Commitments representing more than 66-2/3% of the sum of the total Revolving Exposure and unused Commitments at such time; provided that the Revolving Exposure and unused Commitments of any Defaulting Lender shall be disregarded in the determination of the Super Majority Lenders at any time.

 

Swap Agreement” means any agreement with respect to any Derivative Transaction between the Borrower or any Subsidiary and any other Person.

 

Swap Obligations” of a Person means any and all obligations of such Person, whether absolute or contingent and however and whenever created, arising, evidenced or acquired (including all renewals, extensions and modifications thereof and substitutions therefor), under (a) any and all Swap Agreements, and (b) any and all cancellations, buy backs, reversals, terminations or assignments of any Swap Agreement transaction.

 

Swingline Lender” means Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, in its capacity as lender of Swingline Loans hereunder.

 

Swingline Loan” means a Loan made pursuant to Section 2.05.

 

Synthetic Lease” means, as to any Person, any lease (including leases that may be terminated by the lessee at any time) of any property (whether real, personal or mixed) (a) that is accounted for as an operating lease under GAAP and (b) in respect of which the lessee retains or obtains ownership of the property so leased for U.S. Federal income tax purposes, other than any such lease under which such person is the lessor.

 

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Synthetic Lease Obligations” means, as to any Person, an amount equal to the capitalized amount of the remaining lease payments under any Synthetic Lease that would appear on a balance sheet of such person in accordance with GAAP if such obligations were accounted for as Capital Lease Obligations.

 

Taxes” means any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, charges or withholdings imposed by any Governmental Authority.

 

Term Loan Pari Passu Lien Obligations” means any Indebtedness constituting debt securities incurred pursuant to an indenture with an institutional trustee or loans incurred in the bank credit market (including institutional investor participation therein), which Indebtedness is secured with Liens that rank pari passu with the Liens securing the Indebtedness under the Senior Secured Term Loan Facility outstanding on the Closing Date.

 

Term Loan Security Documents” has the meaning set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Title Insurance Company” means the title insurance company providing the Title Insurance Policies.

 

Title Insurance Policies” means the lender’s title insurance policies issued to Agent with respect to the Mortgaged Properties.

 

Transaction Costs” means fees and expenses payable or otherwise borne by Holdings, the Borrower and its subsidiaries in connection with the Transactions and the transactions contemplated thereby (including redemption or other premiums payable in connection with the redemption after the Closing Date of the 2008 Notes in accordance with Section 5.14).

 

Transactions” means, collectively, (a) the execution, delivery and performance by Holdings and Merger Sub of the Merger Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby, (b) the execution, delivery and performance by the Loan Parties of the Loan Documents to which they are a party and the making of the Borrowings hereunder, (c) the execution, delivery and performance by Holdings, the Borrower and the Subsidiaries party thereto of the New Note Documents and the issuance of the New Notes, (d) the execution, delivery and performance of the Senior Secured Term Facility Credit Agreement and all other instruments, agreements and other documents evidencing or governing the Senior Secured Term Loan Facility or providing for any Guarantee or other right in respect thereof and the making of borrowings thereunder, (e) the execution, delivery and performance by all parties thereto of the Intercreditor Agreement, (f) the Existing Bank Debt Refinancing, (g) the 2008 Notes Call for Redemption, (h) the granting of Pari Passu Liens, (i) the making of the Equity Contribution (j) the entering into of the HSBC Arrangements and (k) the payment of the Transaction Costs.

 

2008 Notes” means the 6.65% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2008 of Neiman Marcus outstanding on the Closing Date.

 

2008 Notes Call for Redemption” means the call for redemption of, and the deposit into a segregated account of the estimated amount of the redemption payment related to, all outstanding 2008 Notes in accordance with the indenture governing the 2008 Notes and applicable law, and the securing of the 2008 Notes by the Pari Passu Liens on the Closing Date.

 

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2028 Debentures” means the 7.125% Senior Debentures due 2028 of Neiman Marcus outstanding on the Closing Date.

 

Type”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether the rate of interest on such Loan, or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing, is determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBOR Rate or the Alternate Base Rate.

 

UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of New York or any other state the laws of which are required to be applied in connection with the issue of perfection of security interests.

 

Unliquidated Obligations” means, at any time, any Secured Obligations (or portion thereof) that are contingent in nature or unliquidated at such time, including any Secured Obligation that is: (i) an obligation to reimburse a bank for drawings not yet made under a letter of credit issued by it; (ii) any other obligation (including any guarantee) that is contingent in nature at such time; or (iii) an obligation to provide collateral to secure any of the foregoing types of obligations; but excluding unripened or contingent obligations related to indemnification under Section 9.03 for which no written demand has been made.

 

Unrestricted Subsidiary” means (a) Neiman Marcus Funding Corporation, Gurwitch Products LLC, Kate Spade LLC and their respective subsidiaries and (b) any Subsidiary of the Borrower that is acquired or created after the Closing Date and designated by the Borrower as an Unrestricted Subsidiary hereunder by written notice to the Agent in accordance with Section 5.13.

 

USA PATRIOT Act” means The Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (Title III of Pub. L. No. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)), as amended or modified from time to time.

 

Withdrawal Liability” means liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.

 

SECTION 1.02. Classification of Loans and Borrowings.  For purposes of this Agreement, Loans may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., a “Revolving Loan”) or by Type (e.g., a “LIBOR Rate Loan”) or by Class and Type (e.g., a “LIBOR Rate Revolving Loan”).  Borrowings also may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., a “Revolving Borrowing”) or by Type (e.g., a “LIBOR Rate Borrowing”) or by Class and Type (e.g., a “LIBOR Rate Revolving Borrowing”).

 

SECTION 1.03. Terms Generally.  The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined.  Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms.  The words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”.  The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”.  Unless the context requires otherwise (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein), (b) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, (c) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (d) all references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement and (e) the words “asset” and

 

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“property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.

 

SECTION 1.04. Accounting Terms; GAAP.  Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature shall be construed in accordance with GAAP, as in effect from time to time; provided that, if the Borrower notifies the Agent that the Borrower requests an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the date hereof in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision (or if the Agent notifies the Borrower that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such change shall have become effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance herewith.

 

SECTION 1.05. Effectuation of Transactions.  Each of the representations and warranties of the Loan Parties contained in this Agreement (and all corresponding definitions) are made after giving effect to the Transactions, unless the context otherwise requires.  References to the Transactions in Sections 3.02 and 3.03 shall be deemed not to include the Transactions described in clause (j) of the definition of the term “Transactions” set forth in Section 1.01.

 

ARTICLE II

 

The Credits

 

SECTION 2.01. Commitments.  Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender agrees, severally and not jointly, to make Revolving Loans to the Borrower from time to time during the Availability Period in an aggregate principal amount that will not result in (i) such Lender’s Revolving Exposure exceeding such Lender’s Commitment or (ii) the total Revolving Exposures exceeding the lesser of (x) the sum of the total Commitments and (y) the Borrowing Base (subject to the Agent’s authority, in its sole discretion, to make Protective Advances pursuant to the terms of Section 2.04).  Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Borrower may borrow, repay and reborrow Revolving Loans.

 

SECTION 2.02. Loans and Borrowings.  (a)  Each Loan (other than a Swingline Loan or a Protective Advance) shall be made as part of a Borrowing consisting of Loans of the same Class and Type made by the Lenders ratably in accordance with their respective Commitments of the applicable Class.  Any Protective Advance and any Swingline Loan shall be made in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 2.04 and 2.05, respectively.

 

(b) Subject to Section 2.14, each Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of ABR Loans or LIBOR Rate Loans as the Borrower may request in accordance herewith.  Each Swingline Loan and each Protective Advance shall be an ABR Loan.  Each Lender at its option may make any LIBOR Rate Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan; provided that (i) any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay such Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, (ii) in exercising such option, such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to minimize any increase in the Adjusted LIBOR Rate or increased costs to the Borrower resulting therefrom (which obligation of such Lender shall not require it to take, or refrain from taking, actions that it determines would result in increased costs for which it will not be compensated hereunder or that it otherwise determines would be disadvantageous to it and in the event of such request for costs for which compensation is provided under this Agreement, the provisions of Section 2.15 shall

 

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apply) and (iii) such branch or Affiliate of such Lender would not be included in clause (z) of the first proviso to the definition of the term “Eligible Assignee” set forth in Section 1.01.

 

(c) At the commencement of each Interest Period for any LIBOR Rate Borrowing, such Borrowing shall comprise an aggregate principal amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and not less than $5,000,000.  Each ABR Borrowing when made shall be in a minimum principal amount of $1,000,000; provided that an ABR Borrowing may be made in a lesser aggregate amount that is equal to the entire unused balance of the total Commitments or that is required to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as contemplated by Section 2.06(e).  Borrowings of more than one Type and Class may be outstanding at the same time; provided that there shall not at any time be more than a total of ten different Interest Periods in effect for LIBOR Rate Borrowings at any time outstanding.

 

(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Borrower shall not be entitled to request, or to elect to convert or continue, any Borrowing if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto would end after the Maturity Date.

 

SECTION 2.03. Requests for Borrowings.  To request a Borrowing, the Borrower shall notify the Agent of such request either in writing by delivery of a Borrowing Request (by hand or facsimile) signed by the Borrower or by telephone (a) in the case of a LIBOR Rate Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., New York City time, three (3) Business Days (or, in the case of a LIBOR Rate Borrowing to be made on the Closing Date, two (2) Business Days) before the date of the proposed Borrowing or (b) in the case of an ABR Borrowing (including any such notice of an ABR Borrowing to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as contemplated by Section 2.06(e)), not later than 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the date of the proposed Borrowing.  Each such telephonic Borrowing Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or facsimile to the Agent of a written Borrowing Request signed by the Borrower.  Each such telephonic and written Borrowing Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.01:

 

(i) the aggregate amount of the requested Borrowing.

 

(ii) the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;

 

(iii) whether such Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a LIBOR Rate Borrowing;

 

(iv) in the case of a LIBOR Rate Borrowing, the initial Interest Period to be applicable thereto, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”; and

 

(v) the location and number of the Borrower’s account to which funds are to be disbursed.

 

If no election as to the Type of Borrowing is specified, then the requested Borrowing shall be an ABR Borrowing.  If no Interest Period is specified with respect to any requested LIBOR Rate Borrowing, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration.  Promptly following receipt of a Borrowing Request in accordance with this Section, the Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of the amount of such Lender’s Loan to be made as part of the requested Borrowing.

 

SECTION 2.04. Protective Advances.  (a)  Subject to the limitations set forth below (and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 4.02), the Agent is authorized by the Borrower and the Lenders, from time to time in the Agent’s sole discretion (but shall have absolutely no obligation to), to make Loans to the Borrower, on behalf of all Lenders at any time that any condition precedent set forth

 

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in Section 4.02 has not been satisfied or waived, which the Agent, in its Permitted Discretion, deems necessary or desirable (x) to preserve or protect the Collateral, or any portion thereof, (y) to enhance the likelihood of, or maximize the amount of, repayment of the Loans and other Obligations, or (z) to pay any other amount chargeable to or required to be paid by the Borrower pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, including payments of reimbursable expenses (including costs, fees, and expenses as described in Section 9.03) and other sums payable under the Loan Documents (each such Loan, a “Protective Advance”). Any Protective Advance may be made in a principal amount that would cause the aggregate Revolving Exposure to exceed the Borrowing Base, provided that no Protective Advance may be made to the extent that, after giving effect to such Protective Advance (together with the outstanding principal amount of any outstanding Protective Advances), the aggregate principal amount of Protective Advances outstanding hereunder would exceed five percent (5%) of the Borrowing Base as determined on the date of such proposed Protective Advance; and provided further that, the aggregate amount of outstanding Protective Advances plus the aggregate Revolving Exposure shall not exceed the aggregate total Commitments. No Protective Advance may remain outstanding for more than forty-five (45) days without the consent of the Required Lenders. Protective Advances may be made even if the conditions precedent set forth in Section 4.02 have not been satisfied or waived.  Each Protective Advance shall be secured by the Liens in favor of the Agent in and to the Collateral and shall constitute Obligations hereunder.  The Agent’s authorization to make Protective Advances may be revoked at any time by the Required Lenders.  Any such revocation must be in writing and shall become effective prospectively upon the Agent’s receipt thereof.  The making of a Protective Advance on any one occasion shall not obligate the Agent to make any Protective Advance on any other occasion.  At any time that the conditions precedent set forth in Section 4.02 have been satisfied or waived, the Agent may request the Revolving Lenders to make a Revolving Loan to repay a Protective Advance.  At any other time, the Agent may require the Lenders to fund their risk participations described in Section 2.04(b).

 

(b) Upon the making of a Protective Advance by the Agent (whether before or after the occurrence of a Default), each Lender shall be deemed, without further action by any party hereto, unconditionally and irrevocably to have purchased from the Agent without recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and participation in such Protective Advance in proportion to its Applicable Percentage.  From and after the date, if any, on which any Lender is required to fund its participation in any Protective Advance purchased hereunder, the Agent shall promptly distribute to such Lender, such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of all payments of principal and interest and all proceeds of Collateral received by the Agent in respect of such Protective Advance.

 

SECTION 2.05. Swingline Loans.  (a)  Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Swingline Lender agrees to make Swingline Loans to the Borrower from time to time during the Availability Period, in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding that will not result in (i) the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Swingline Loans exceeding $25,000,000 or (ii) the total Revolving Exposures exceeding the lesser of the total Commitments and the Borrowing Base; provided that the Swingline Lender shall not be required to make a Swingline Loan to refinance an outstanding Swingline Loan.  Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Borrower may borrow, prepay and reborrow Swingline Loans.  To request a Swingline Loan, the Borrower shall notify the Agent of such request by telephone (confirmed by facsimile), not later than 12:00 p.m. (noon), New York City time, on the day of a proposed Swingline Loan.  Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the requested date (which shall be a Business Day) and amount of the requested Swingline Loan.  The Agent will promptly advise the Swingline Lender of any such notice received from the Borrower.  The Swingline Lender shall make each Swingline Loan available to the Borrower by means of a credit to the Funding Account or otherwise in accordance with the instructions of the Borrower (including, in the case of a Swingline Loan made to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as provided in Section 2.06(e), by remittance to the applicable Issuing Bank, and in the

 

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case of repayment of another Loan or fees or expenses as provided by Section 2.18(c), by remittance to the Agent to be distributed to the Lenders) on the requested date of such Swingline Loan.

 

(b) The Swingline Lender may by written notice given to the Agent not later than 1:00 p.m., New York City time, on any Business Day require the Revolving Lenders to acquire participations on such Business Day in all or a portion of the Swingline Loans outstanding.  Such notice shall specify the aggregate amount of Swingline Loans in which Revolving Lenders will participate.  Promptly upon receipt of such notice, the Agent will give notice thereof to each Revolving Lender, specifying in such notice such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of such Swingline Loan or Loans.  Each Revolving Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees, upon receipt of notice as provided above, to pay to the Agent, for the account of the Swingline Lender, such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of such Swingline Loan or Loans.  Each Revolving Lender acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to acquire participations in Swingline Loans pursuant to this paragraph is absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever, including the occurrence and continuance of a Default or reduction or termination of the Commitments, and that each such payment shall be made without any offset, abatement, withholding or reduction whatsoever.  Each Revolving Lender shall comply with its obligation under this paragraph by wire transfer of immediately available funds, in the same manner as provided in Section 2.07 with respect to Loans made by such Lender (and Section 2.07 shall apply, mutatis mutandis, to the payment obligations of the Lenders), and the Agent shall promptly pay to the Swingline Lender the amounts so received by it from the Revolving Lenders.  The Agent shall notify the Borrower of any participations in any Swingline Loan acquired pursuant to this paragraph, and thereafter payments in respect of such Swingline Loan shall be made to the Agent and not to the Swingline Lender.  Any amounts received by the Swingline Lender from the Borrower (or other party on behalf of the Borrower) in respect of a Swingline Loan after receipt by the Swingline Lender of the proceeds of a sale of participations therein shall be promptly remitted to the Agent; any such amounts received by the Agent shall be promptly remitted by the Agent to the Revolving Lenders that shall have made their payments pursuant to this paragraph and to the Swingline Lender, as their interests may appear; provided that any such payment so remitted shall be repaid to the Swingline Lender or to the Agent, as applicable, if and to the extent such payment is required to be refunded to the Borrower for any reason.  The purchase of participations in a Swingline Loan pursuant to this paragraph shall not relieve the Borrower of any default in the payment thereof.

 

SECTION 2.06. Letters of Credit.  (a)  General.  On and after the Closing Date, each Existing Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be a Letter of Credit issued hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and for purposes hereof will be deemed to have been issued on the Closing Date.  Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, (i) each Issuing Bank agrees, in reliance upon the agreements of the other Revolving Lenders set forth in this Section 2.06, (A) from time to time on any Business Day during the period from the Closing Date to but not including the 30th day prior to the Maturity Date, upon the request of the Borrower, to issue Letters of Credit denominated in Dollars only and issued on sight basis only for the account of the Borrower (or any Subsidiary of the Borrower so long as the Borrower is a joint and several co-applicant, and references to “the Borrower” in this Section 2.06 shall be deemed to include reference to such Subsidiary) and to amend or renew Letters of Credit previously issued by it, in accordance with Section 2.06(b), and (B) to honor drafts under the Letters of Credit, and (ii) the Revolving Lenders severally agree to participate in the Letters of Credit issued pursuant to Section 2.06(d).  Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Borrower’s ability to obtain Letters of Credit shall be fully revolving, and accordingly the Borrower may, during the foregoing period, obtain Letters of Credit to replace Letters of Credit that have expired or that have been drawn upon and reimbursed.

 

(b) Notice of Issuance, Amendment, Renewal, Extension; Certain Conditions.  To request the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or the amendment, renewal or extension of an outstanding Letter of

 

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Credit), the Borrower shall hand deliver or facsimile (or transmit by electronic communication, if arrangements for doing so have been approved by the applicable Issuing Bank) to the applicable Issuing Bank and the Agent, at least two (2) Business Days in advance of the requested date of issuance (or such shorter period as is acceptable to the applicable Issuing Bank), a request to issue in the form of Exhibit E attached hereto (each a “Letter of Credit Request”).  To request an amendment, extension or renewal of a Letter of Credit, the Borrower shall submit such a request on its letterhead, addressed to the applicable Issuing Bank (with a copy to the Agent) at least two (2) Business Days in advance of the requested date of amendment, extension or renewal, identifying the Letter of Credit to be amended, renewed or extended, and specifying the proposed date (which shall be a Business Day) and other details of the amendment, extension or renewal. Requests for issuance, amendment, renewal or extension must be accompanied by such other information as shall be necessary to issue, amend, renew or extend such Letter of Credit.  If requested by the applicable Issuing Bank, the Borrower also shall submit a letter of credit application on such Issuing Bank’s standard form in connection with any request for a Letter of Credit.  In the event of any inconsistency between the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the terms and conditions of any form of letter of credit application or other agreement submitted by the Borrower to, or entered into by the Borrower with, the applicable Issuing Bank relating to any Letter of Credit, the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall control. A Letter of Credit shall be issued, amended, renewed or extended only with the approval of the Agent and if (and on issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of each Letter of Credit the Borrower shall be deemed to represent and warrant that), after giving effect to such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension (i) the LC Exposure shall not exceed $150,000,000 and (ii) the total Revolving Exposures shall not exceed the lesser of the total Commitments and the Borrowing Base.  Promptly after the delivery of any Letter of Credit or any amendment to a Letter of Credit to an advising bank with respect thereto or to the beneficiary thereof, the applicable Issuing Bank will also deliver to the Borrower and the Agent a true and complete copy of such Letter of Credit or amendment. Upon receipt of such Letter of Credit or amendment, the Agent shall notify the Revolving Lenders, in writing, of such Letter of Credit or amendment, and if so requested by a Revolving Lender the Agent will provide such Revolving Lender with copies of such Letter of Credit or amendment. With respect to commercial Letters of Credit, each Issuing Bank shall on the first Business Day of each week submit to the Agent, by facsimile, a report detailing the daily aggregate total of commercial Letters of Credit for the previous calendar week.

 

(c) Expiration Date.  Each standby Letter of Credit shall expire not later than the earlier of (i) the date one year after the date of the issuance of such Letter of Credit and (ii) the date that is five (5) Business Days prior to the Maturity Date; provided that any standby Letter of Credit may provide for the automatic extension thereof for any number of additional periods each of up to one year in duration (none of which, in any event, shall extend beyond the date referred to in clause (ii) of this paragraph (c)). Each commercial Letter of Credit shall expire on the earlier of (i) 180 days after the date of the issuance of such Letter of Credit and (ii) the date that is thirty (30) days prior to the Maturity Date.

 

(d) Participations.  By the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or an amendment to a Letter of Credit increasing the amount thereof) and without any further action on the part of the applicable Issuing Bank or the Revolving Lenders, the applicable Issuing Bank hereby grants to each Revolving Lender, and each Revolving Lender hereby acquires from such Issuing Bank, a participation in such Letter of Credit equal to such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the aggregate amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit.  In consideration and in furtherance of the foregoing, each Revolving Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees to pay to the Agent, for the account of the applicable Issuing Bank, such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of each LC Disbursement made by such Issuing Bank and not reimbursed by the Borrower on the date due as provided in paragraph (e) of this Section, or of any reimbursement payment required to be refunded to the Borrower for any reason.  Each Revolving Lender acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to acquire participations pursuant to this paragraph in respect of Letters of Credit is absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance

 

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whatsoever, including any amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or the occurrence and continuance of a Default or reduction or termination of the Commitments, and that each such payment shall be made without any offset, abatement, withholding or reduction whatsoever.

 

(e) Reimbursement.  If the applicable Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement in respect of a Letter of Credit, the Borrower shall reimburse such LC Disbursement by paying to the Agent (or, in the case of documentary Letters of Credit, the applicable Issuing Bank) an amount equal to such L/C Disbursement not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the Business Day immediately following the date the Borrower receives notice under paragraph (g) of this Section of such L/C Disbursement; provided that the Borrower may, subject to the conditions to borrowing set forth herein, request in accordance with Section 2.03 or 2.05 that such payment be financed with an ABR Revolving Borrowing or Swingline Loan in an equivalent amount and, to the extent so financed, the Borrower’s obligation to make such payment shall be discharged and replaced by the resulting ABR Revolving Borrowing or Swingline Loan.  If the Borrower fails to make such payment when due, the Agent shall notify each Revolving Lender of the applicable LC Disbursement, the payment then due from the Borrower in respect thereof and such Lender’s Applicable Percentage thereof.  Promptly following receipt of such notice, each Revolving Lender shall pay to the Agent its Applicable Percentage of the payment then due from the Borrower, in the same manner as provided in Section 2.07 with respect to Loans made by such Lender (and Section 2.07 shall apply, mutatis mutandis, to the payment obligations of the Revolving Lenders), and the Agent shall promptly pay to the applicable Issuing Bank the amounts so received by it from the Revolving Lenders.  Promptly following receipt by the Agent of any payment from the Borrower pursuant to this paragraph, the Agent shall distribute such payment to the applicable Issuing Bank or, to the extent that Revolving Lenders have made payments pursuant to this paragraph to reimburse such Issuing Bank, then to such Lenders and such Issuing Bank as their interests may appear.

 

(f) Obligations Absolute.  The Borrower’s obligation to reimburse LC Disbursements as provided in paragraph (e) of this Section shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be performed strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under any and all circumstances whatsoever and irrespective of (i) any lack of validity or enforceability of any Letter of Credit or this Agreement, or any term or provision therein, (ii) any draft or other document presented under a Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent or invalid in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect, (iii) payment by the applicable Issuing Bank under a Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or other document that does not comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit, or (iv) any other event or circumstance whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, that might, but for the provisions of this Section, constitute a legal or equitable discharge of, or provide a right of setoff against, the Borrower’s obligations hereunder.  Neither the Agent, the Revolving Lenders nor any Issuing Bank, nor any of their Related Parties, shall have any liability or responsibility by reason of or in connection with the issuance or transfer of any Letter of Credit or any payment or failure to make any payment thereunder (irrespective of any of the circumstances referred to in the preceding sentence), or any error, omission, interruption, loss or delay in transmission or delivery of any draft, notice or other communication under or relating to any Letter of Credit (including any document required to make a drawing thereunder), any error in interpretation of technical terms or any consequence arising from causes beyond the control of such Issuing Bank; provided that the foregoing shall not be construed to excuse such Issuing Bank from liability to the Borrower to the extent of any direct damages (as opposed to consequential damages, claims in respect of which are hereby waived by the Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable law) suffered by the Borrower that are caused by such Issuing Bank’s failure to exercise care when determining whether drafts and other documents presented under a Letter of Credit comply with the terms thereof.  The parties hereto expressly agree that, in the absence of gross negligence or wilful misconduct on the part of applicable Issuing Bank (as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction), such Issuing Bank shall be deemed to have exercised care in each such determination.  In furtherance of the foregoing and without limiting the generality thereof, the parties

 

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agree that, with respect to documents presented which appear on their face to be in substantial compliance with the terms of a Letter of Credit, the applicable Issuing Bank may, in its sole discretion, either accept and make payment upon such documents without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, or refuse to accept and make payment upon such documents if such documents are not in strict compliance with the terms of such Letter of Credit.

 

(g) Disbursement Procedures.  The applicable Issuing Bank shall, promptly following its receipt thereof, examine all documents purporting to represent a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit.  Such Issuing Bank shall promptly notify the Agent and the Borrower by telephone (confirmed by facsimile) of such demand for payment and whether such Issuing Bank has made or will make an LC Disbursement thereunder; provided that any failure to give or delay in giving such notice shall not relieve the Borrower of its obligation to reimburse such Issuing Bank and the Revolving Lenders with respect to any such LC Disbursement.

 

(h) Interim Interest.  If an Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement, then, unless the Borrower shall reimburse such LC Disbursement in full on the date such LC Disbursement is made, the unpaid amount thereof shall bear interest, for each day from and including the date such LC Disbursement is made to but excluding the date that the Borrower reimburses such LC Disbursement, at the rate per annum then applicable to ABR Revolving Loans; provided that, if the Borrower fails to reimburse such LC Disbursement when due pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section, then Section 2.13(c) shall apply.  Interest accrued pursuant to this paragraph shall be for the account of the applicable Issuing Bank, except that interest accrued on and after the date of payment by any Revolving Lender pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section to reimburse such Issuing Bank shall be for the account of such Lender to the extent of such payment.

 

(i) Replacement of an Issuing Bank.  An Issuing Bank may be replaced with the consent of the Agent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) at any time by written agreement among the Borrower, the Agent, the replaced Issuing Bank and the successor Issuing Bank.  The Agent shall notify the Revolving Lenders of any such replacement of an Issuing Bank.  At the time any such replacement shall become effective, the Borrower shall pay all unpaid fees accrued for the account of the replaced Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 2.12(b).  From and after the effective date of any such replacement, (i) the successor Issuing Bank shall have all the rights and obligations of the replaced Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit to be issued thereafter and (ii) references herein to the term “Issuing Bank” shall be deemed to refer to such successor or to any previous Issuing Bank, or to such successor and all previous Issuing Banks, as the context shall require.  After the replacement of an Issuing Bank hereunder, the replaced Issuing Bank shall remain a party hereto and shall continue to have all the rights and obligations of an Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit issued by it prior to such replacement, but shall not be required to issue additional Letters of Credit.

 

(j) Cash Collateralization.  If any Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, on the Business Day that the Borrower receives notice from the Agent or the Required Lenders (or, if the maturity of the Loans has been accelerated, Revolving Lenders with LC Exposure representing greater than 50% of the total LC Exposure) demanding the deposit of cash collateral pursuant to this paragraph, upon such demand, the Borrower shall deposit, in an account with the Agent, in the name of the Agent and for the benefit of the Revolving Lenders (the “LC Collateral Account”), an amount in cash equal to 101.5% of the LC Exposure as of such date; provided that the obligation to deposit such cash collateral shall become effective immediately, and such deposit shall become immediately due and payable, without demand or other notice of any kind, upon the occurrence of any Event of Default with respect to the Borrower described in clause (g) or (h) of Article VII.  Such deposit shall be held by the Agent as collateral for the payment and performance of the Secured Obligations in accordance with the provisions of this paragraph (j).  The Agent shall have exclusive dominion and control, including the exclusive right

 

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of withdrawal, over such account and the Borrower hereby grants the Agent a security interest in the LC Collateral Account.  Other than any interest earned on the investment of such deposits, which investments shall be made at the option and sole discretion of the Agent and at the Borrower’s risk and expense, such deposits shall not bear interest.  Interest or profits, if any, on such investments shall accumulate in such account.  Moneys in such account shall be applied by the Agent to reimburse the applicable Issuing Bank for LC Disbursements for which it has not been reimbursed and, to the extent not so applied, shall be held for the satisfaction of the reimbursement obligations of the Borrower for the LC Exposure at such time or, if the maturity of the Loans has been accelerated (but subject to the consent of Revolving Lenders with LC Exposure representing greater than 50% of the total LC Exposure), be applied to satisfy other Secured Obligations.  If the Borrower is required to provide an amount of cash collateral hereunder as a result of the occurrence of an Event of Default, such amount (together with all interest and other earnings with respect thereto, to the extent not applied as aforesaid) shall be returned promptly to the Borrower but in no event later than three (3) Business Days after such Event of Default has been cured or waived.

 

SECTION 2.07. Funding of Borrowings.  (a)  Each Lender shall make each Loan to be made by it hereunder on the proposed date thereof by wire transfer of immediately available funds by 12:00 (noon), New York City time, to the account of the Agent most recently designated by it for such purpose by notice to the Lenders in an amount equal to such Lender’s Applicable Percentage; provided that, Swingline Loans shall be made as provided in Section 2.05.  The Agent will make such Loans available to the Borrower by promptly crediting the amounts so received, in like funds, to the Funding Account or as otherwise directed by the Borrower; provided that ABR Revolving Loans made to finance the reimbursement of (i) an LC Disbursement as provided in Section 2.06(e) shall be remitted by the Agent to the applicable Issuing Bank and (ii) a Protective Advance shall be retained by the Agent to be applied as contemplated by Section 2.04 (and the Agent shall, upon the request of the Borrower, deliver to the Borrower a reasonably detailed accounting of such application).

 

(b) Unless the Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed date of any Borrowing that such Lender will not make available to the Agent such Lender’s share of such Borrowing, the Agent may assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with paragraph (a) of this Section and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount.  In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its share of the applicable Borrowing available to the Agent, then the applicable Lender and the Borrower severally agree to pay to the Agent forthwith on demand (without duplication) such corresponding amount with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to the Borrower to but excluding the date of payment to the Agent, at (i) in the case of such Lender, the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation or (ii) in the case of the Borrower, the interest rate applicable to ABR Loans.  If such Lender pays such amount to the Agent, then such amount shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in such Borrowing.  Nothing herein shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its Commitment or to prejudice any rights which the Agent or the Borrower or any Loan Party may have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender hereunder.

 

SECTION 2.08. Type; Interest Elections.  (a)  Each Borrowing initially shall be of the Type specified in the applicable Borrowing Request and, in the case of a LIBOR Rate Borrowing, shall have an initial Interest Period as specified in such Borrowing Request.  Thereafter, the Borrower may elect to convert such Borrowing to a different Type or to continue such Borrowing and, in the case of a LIBOR Rate Borrowing, may elect Interest Periods therefor, all as provided in this Section.  The Borrower may elect different options with respect to different portions of the affected Borrowing, in which case each such portion shall be allocated ratably among the Lenders holding the Loans comprising such Borrowing, and the Loans comprising each such portion shall be considered a separate Borrowing.

 

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This Section shall not apply to Swingline Borrowings or Protective Advances, which may not be converted or continued.

 

(b) To make an election pursuant to this Section, the Borrower shall notify the Agent of such election by telephone by the time that a Borrowing Request would be required under Section 2.03 if the Borrower were requesting a Borrowing of the Type resulting from such election to be made on the effective date of such election.  Each such telephonic Interest Election Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or facsimile to the Agent of a written Interest Election Request in a form approved by the Agent and signed by the Borrower.

 

(c) Each telephonic and written Interest Election Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:

 

(i) the Borrowing to which such Interest Election Request applies and, if different options are being elected with respect to different portions thereof, the portions thereof to be allocated to each resulting Borrowing (in which case the information to be specified pursuant to clauses (iii) and (iv) below shall be specified for each resulting Borrowing);

 

(ii) the effective date of the election made pursuant to such Interest Election Request, which shall be a Business Day;

 

(iii) whether the resulting Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a LIBOR Rate Borrowing; and

 

(iv) if the resulting Borrowing is a LIBOR Rate Borrowing, the Interest Period to be applicable thereto after giving effect to such election, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”.

 

If any such Interest Election Request requests a LIBOR Rate Borrowing but does not specify an Interest Period, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration.

 

(d) Promptly following receipt of an Interest Election Request, the Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of such Lender’s portion of each resulting Borrowing.

 

(e) If the Borrower fails to deliver a timely Interest Election Request with respect to a LIBOR Rate Borrowing prior to the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto, then, unless such Borrowing is repaid as provided herein, at the end of such Interest Period such Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing.  Notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Agent, at the request of the Required Lenders, so notifies the Borrower, then, so long as an Event of Default is continuing (i) no outstanding Borrowing may be converted to or continued as a LIBOR Rate Borrowing and (ii) unless repaid, each LIBOR Rate Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing at the end of the then-current Interest Period applicable thereto.

 

SECTION 2.09. Termination and Reduction of Commitments.  (a)  Unless previously terminated, all Commitments shall terminate on the Maturity Date.

 

(b) Upon delivering the notice required by Section 2.09(d), the Borrower may at any time terminate the Commitments upon (i) the payment in full of all outstanding Loans, together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon, (ii) the cancellation and return of all outstanding Letters of Credit (or

 

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alternatively, with respect to each such Letter of Credit, the furnishing to the Agent of a cash deposit (or at the discretion of the Agent a back up standby letter of credit satisfactory to the Agent) equal to 101.5% of the LC Exposure as of such date) and (iii) the payment in full of all accrued and unpaid fees and all reimbursable expenses and other Obligations then due, together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon.

 

(c) Upon delivering the notice required by Section 2.09(d), the Borrower may from time to time reduce the Commitments; provided that (i) each reduction of the Commitments shall be in an amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and not less than $5,000,000 and (ii) the Borrower shall not reduce the Commitments if, after giving effect to any concurrent prepayment of the Revolving Loans in accordance with Section 2.10, the sum of the Revolving Exposures would exceed the lesser of the total Commitments and the Borrowing Base.

 

(d) The Borrower shall notify the Agent of any election to terminate or reduce the Commitments under paragraph (b) or (c) of this Section at least three (3) Business Days prior to the effective date of such termination or reduction, specifying such election and the effective date thereof.  Promptly following receipt of any notice, the Agent shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof.  Each notice delivered by the Borrower pursuant to this Section shall be irrevocable; provided that a notice of termination of the Commitments delivered by the Borrower may state that such notice is conditioned upon the effectiveness of other credit facilities, in which case such notice may be revoked by the Borrower (by notice to the Agent on or prior to the specified effective date) if such condition is not satisfied.  Any termination or reduction of the Commitments pursuant to this Section 2.09 shall be permanent.  Each reduction of the Commitments shall be made ratably among the Lenders in accordance with their respective Commitments.

 

SECTION 2.10. Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt.  (a)  The Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay (i) to the Agent for the account of each Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Revolving Loan on the Maturity Date, (ii) to the Agent the then unpaid amount of each Protective Advance on the earlier of the Maturity Date and demand by the Agent and (iii) to the Swingline Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Swingline Loan on the Maturity Date; provided that on each date that a Revolving Loan is made while any Swingline Loan or Protective Advance is outstanding, the Borrower shall repay all such Swingline Loans and Protective Advances with the proceeds of such Revolving Loan then outstanding.

 

(b) At all times after the occurrence and during the continuance of a Liquidity Event and notification thereof by the Agent to the Borrower (subject to the provisions of Section 2.18(b) and to the terms of the Security Agreement), on each Business Day, at or before 1:00 p.m., New York City time, the Agent shall apply all immediately available funds credited to the DBTCA Account, first to pay any fees or expense reimbursements then due to the Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders (other than in connection with Banking Services or Secured Swap Obligations), pro rata, second to pay interest due and payable in respect of any Revolving Loans (including Swingline Loans) and any Protective Advances that may be outstanding, pro rata, third to prepay the principal of any Protective Advances that may be outstanding, pro rata and fourth to prepay the principal of the Revolving Loans (including Swingline Loans) and to cash collateralize outstanding LC Exposure, pro rata.

 

(c) Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the indebtedness of the Borrower to such Lender resulting from each Loan made by such Lender, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time hereunder.

 

(d) The Agent shall maintain accounts in which it shall record (i) the amount of each Loan made hereunder, the Class and Type thereof and the Interest Period (if any) applicable thereto,

 

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(ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to each Lender hereunder and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Agent hereunder for the account of the Lenders and each Lender’s share thereof.

 

(e) The entries made in the accounts maintained pursuant to paragraph (c) or (d) of this Section shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations recorded therein; provided that the failure of any Lender or the Agent to maintain such accounts or any error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay the Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

 

(f) Any Lender may request that Loans made by it be evidenced by a promissory note.  In such event, the Borrower shall prepare, execute and deliver to such Lender a promissory note payable to such Lender and its registered assigns and in substantially the form of Exhibit G hereto.  Thereafter, the Loans evidenced by such promissory note and interest thereon shall at all times (including after assignment pursuant to Section 9.04) be represented by one or more promissory notes in such form payable to the payee named therein and its registered assigns.

 

SECTION 2.11. Prepayment of Loans.  (a)  Upon prior notice in accordance with paragraph (c) of this Section, the Borrower shall have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay any Borrowing in whole or in part without premium or penalty (but subject to Section 2.16).

 

(b) Except for Protective Advances permitted under Section 2.04, in the event and on each Business Day on which the total Revolving Exposure exceeds the lesser of (i) the aggregate Commitments and (ii) the Borrowing Base, the Borrower shall prepay the Revolving Loans or Swingline Loans and/or reduce LC Exposure, in an aggregate amount equal to such excess by taking any of the following actions as it shall determine at its sole discretion:  (1) prepayment of Revolving Loans or Swingline Loans or (2) deposit of cash in the LC Collateral Account.

 

(c) The Borrower shall notify the Agent (and, in the case of prepayment of a Swingline Loan, the Swingline Lender) by telephone (confirmed by facsimile) of any prepayment hereunder (i) in the case of prepayment of a LIBOR Rate Revolving Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., New York City time, three (3) Business Days before the date of prepayment, (ii) in the case of prepayment of an ABR Revolving Borrowing, not later than 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the day of prepayment, or (iii) in the case of prepayment of a Swingline Loan, not later than 12:00 (noon), New York City time, on the date of prepayment.  Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the prepayment date and the principal amount of each Borrowing or portion thereof to be prepaid; provided that, if a notice of prepayment is given in connection with a conditional notice of termination of the Commitments as contemplated by Section 2.09, then such notice of prepayment may be revoked if such notice of termination is revoked in accordance with Section 2.09.  Promptly following receipt of any such notice relating to a Borrowing, the Agent shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof.  Each partial prepayment of any Borrowing shall be in an amount that would be permitted in the case of an advance of a Borrowing of the same Type as provided in Section 2.02.  Each prepayment of a Borrowing shall be applied ratably to the Loans included in the prepaid Borrowing.  Prepayments shall be accompanied by accrued interest to the extent required by Section 2.13.

 

SECTION 2.12. Fees.  (a)  The Borrower agrees to pay to the Agent for the account of each Lender a commitment fee, which shall accrue at the Commitment Fee Rate on the average daily amount of the Available Commitment of such Lender during the period from and including the Closing Date to but excluding the date on which the Lenders’ Commitments terminate; provided that any commitment fee accrued with respect to the Commitment of a Defaulting Lender during the period prior to the time such Lender became a Defaulting Lender and unpaid at such time shall not be payable by the

 

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Borrower so long as such Lender shall be a Defaulting Lender except to the extent that such commitment fee shall otherwise have been due and payable by the Borrower prior to such time; and provided further, that no commitment fee shall accrue on the Commitment of a Defaulting Lender so long as such Lender shall be a Defaulting Lender.  Accrued commitment fees shall be payable in arrears on the first Business Day of each January, April, July and October and on the date on which the Commitments terminate, commencing on the first such date to occur after the date hereof.  All commitment fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).  For purposes of calculating the commitment fees only, no portion of the Commitments shall be deemed utilized as a result of outstanding Swingline Loans.

 

(b) The Borrower agrees to pay (i) to the Agent for the account of each Revolving Lender a participation fee with respect to its participations in Letters of Credit, which shall accrue at the same Applicable Rate used to determine the interest rate applicable to LIBOR Rate Revolving Loans on the daily amount of such Lender’s LC Exposure (excluding any portion thereof attributable to unreimbursed LC Disbursements), during the period from and including the Closing Date to but excluding the later of the date on which such Lender’s Commitment terminates and the date on which such Revolving Lender ceases to have any LC Exposure, and (ii) to each Issuing Bank, for its own account, a fronting fee, in respect of each Letter of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank for the period from the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit through the expiration date of such Letter of Credit (or if terminated on an earlier date to the termination date of such Letter of Credit), computed at a rate equal to a percentage per annum to be agreed upon between the Borrower and such Issuing Bank of the daily stated amount of such Letter of Credit, as well as such Issuing Bank’s standard fees with respect to the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or processing of drawings thereunder; provided that no fronting fee payable pursuant to this clause (ii) shall be less than $500.00 per annum.  Participation fees and fronting fees accrued through and including the last day of each March, June, September and December shall be payable on the first Business Day following such last day, commencing on the first such date to occur after the Closing Date; provided that all such fees shall be payable on the date on which the Commitments terminate and any such fees accruing after the date on which the Commitments terminate shall be payable on demand.  Any other fees payable to any Issuing Bank pursuant to this paragraph shall be payable within 10 days after demand.  All participation fees and fronting fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed.

 

(c) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Agent, for its own account, the agency fees set forth in the Fee Letter, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, or such agency fees as may otherwise be separately agreed upon by the Borrower and the Agent payable in the amounts and at the times specified therein or as so otherwise agreed upon.

 

(d) All fees payable hereunder shall be paid on the dates due, in immediately available funds, to the Agent (or to the applicable Issuing Bank, in the case of fees payable to it) for distribution, in the case of commitment fees and participation fees, to the Lenders.  Fees paid shall not be refundable under any circumstances.

 

SECTION 2.13. Interest.  (a)  The Loans comprising each ABR Borrowing (including each Swingline Loan and each Protective Advance) shall bear interest at the Alternate Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate.

 

(b) The Loans comprising each LIBOR Rate Borrowing shall bear interest at the Adjusted LIBOR Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus the Applicable Rate.

 

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any principal of or interest on any Loan or any fee or other amount payable by the Borrower hereunder is not paid when due, whether at stated maturity,

 

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upon acceleration or otherwise, such overdue amount shall bear interest, after as well as before judgment, at a rate per annum equal to (i) in the case of overdue principal of any Loan, 2% plus the rate otherwise applicable to such Loan as provided in the preceding paragraphs of this Section or (ii) in the case of any other amount, 2% plus the rate applicable to ABR Loans as provided in paragraph (a) of this Section.

 

(d) Accrued interest on each Loan shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date for such Loan and upon termination of the Commitments; provided that (i) interest accrued pursuant to paragraph (c) of this Section shall be payable on demand, (ii) in the event of any repayment or prepayment of any Loan (other than a prepayment of an ABR Revolving Loan prior to the end of the Availability Period), accrued interest on the principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be payable on the date of such repayment or prepayment and (iii) in the event of any conversion of any LIBOR Rate Loan prior to the end of the current Interest Period therefor, accrued interest on such Loan shall be payable on the effective date of such conversion.

 

(e) All interest hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days, except that interest computed by reference to the Alternate Base Rate at times when the Alternate Base Rate is based on the Prime Rate shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days (or 366 days in a leap year), and in each case shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).  The applicable Alternate Base Rate, Adjusted LIBOR Rate or LIBOR Rate shall be determined by the Agent, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

 

SECTION 2.14. Alternate Rate of Interest.  If prior to the commencement of any Interest Period for a LIBOR Rate Borrowing:

 

(a) the Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the Adjusted LIBOR Rate or the LIBOR Rate, as applicable, for such Interest Period; or
 
(b) the Agent is advised by the Required Lenders that the Adjusted LIBOR Rate or the LIBOR Rate, as applicable, for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of making or maintaining their Loans included in such Borrowing for such Interest Period;
 

then the Agent shall promptly give notice thereof to the Borrower and the Lenders by telephone or facsimile as promptly as practicable thereafter and, until the Agent notifies the Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist, (i) any Interest Election Request that requests the conversion of any Borrowing to, or continuation of any Borrowing as, a LIBOR Rate Borrowing shall be ineffective and such Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereof, and (ii) if any Borrowing Request requests a LIBOR Rate Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be made as an ABR Borrowing.

 

SECTION 2.15. Increased Costs.  (a)  If any Change in Law shall:

 

(i) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Lender (except any such reserve requirement reflected in the Adjusted LIBOR Rate) or Issuing Bank; or

 

(ii) impose on any Lender or Issuing Bank or the London interbank market any other condition affecting this Agreement or LIBOR Rate Loans made by such Lender or any Letter of Credit or participation therein;

 

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and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining any LIBOR Rate Loan (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan) or to increase the cost to such Lender or Issuing Bank of participating in, issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender or Issuing Bank hereunder (whether of principal, interest or otherwise), then, following delivery of the certificate contemplated by paragraph (c) of this Section, the Borrower will pay to such Lender or Issuing Bank, as applicable, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or Issuing Bank, as applicable, for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered (except for any Taxes, which shall be dealt with exclusively pursuant to Section 2.17).

 

(b) If any Lender or Issuing Bank determines that any Change in Law regarding capital requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement or the Loans made by, or participations in Letters of Credit held by, such Lender, or the Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank, to a level below that which such Lender or such Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law other than due to Taxes, which shall be dealt with exclusively pursuant to Section 2.17 (taking into consideration such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time following delivery of the certificate contemplated by paragraph (c) of this Section the Borrower will pay to such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as applicable, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company for any such reduction suffered.

 

(c) A certificate of a Lender or an Issuing Bank setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or Issuing Bank or its holding company, as applicable, as specified in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section and setting forth in reasonable detail the manner in which such amount or amounts was determined shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error.  The Borrower shall pay such Lender or Issuing Bank, as applicable, the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof.

 

(d) Failure or delay on the part of any Lender or Issuing Bank to demand compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender or an Issuing Bank pursuant to this Section for any increased costs or reductions incurred more than 180 days prior to the date that such Lender or Issuing Bank, as applicable, notifies the Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s intention to claim compensation therefor; provided further that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the 180-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.

 

SECTION 2.16. Break Funding Payments.  In the event of (a) the payment of any principal of any LIBOR Rate Loan other than on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (including as a result of an Event of Default), (b) the conversion of any LIBOR Rate Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, (c) the failure to borrow, convert, continue or prepay any LIBOR Rate Loan on the date specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto (regardless of whether such notice may be revoked under Section 2.09(d) and is revoked in accordance therewith), or (d) the assignment of any LIBOR Rate Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto as a result of a request by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.19, then, in any such event, the Borrower shall compensate each Lender for the loss, cost and expense attributable to such event.  In the case of a LIBOR Rate Loan, such loss, cost or expense to any Lender shall be deemed to be the amount

 

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determined by such Lender to be the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest which would have accrued on the principal amount of such Loan had such event not occurred, at the Adjusted LIBOR Rate that would have been applicable to such Loan, for the period from the date of such event to the last day of the then current Interest Period therefor (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, for the period that would have been the Interest Period for such Loan), over (ii) the amount of interest which would accrue on such principal amount for such period at the interest rate which such Lender would bid were it to bid, at the commencement of such period, for dollar deposits of a comparable amount and period from other banks in the eurodollar market.  A certificate of any Lender setting forth any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section and the basis therefor and setting forth in reasonable detail the manner in which such amount or amounts was determined shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error.  The Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof.

 

SECTION 2.17. Taxes.  (a)  Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party hereunder shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes; provided that if a Loan Party shall be required to deduct any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes from such payments, then (i) the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) the Agent, Lender or any Issuing Bank (as applicable) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) such Loan Party shall make such deductions and (iii) such Loan Party shall timely pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law. If at any time a Loan Party is required by applicable law to make any deduction or withholding from any sum payable hereunder, such Loan Party shall promptly notify the relevant Lender, Agent or Issuing Bank upon becoming aware of the same. In addition, each Lender, Agent or Issuing Bank shall promptly notify a Loan Party upon becoming aware of any circumstances as a result of which a Loan Party is or would be required to make any deduction or withholding from any sum payable hereunder.

 

(b) In addition, the Loan Parties shall pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.

 

(c) Each Loan Party shall indemnify the Agent, each Lender and each Issuing Bank, within 10 days after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes paid by the Agent, such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as applicable, on or with respect to any payment by or on account of any obligation of such Loan Party hereunder (including Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) and any penalties, interest and reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority.  A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to the Borrower by a Lender or an Issuing Bank, or by the Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender or an Issuing Bank, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

 

(d) As soon as practicable after any payment of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes by a Loan Party to a Governmental Authority, such Loan Party shall deliver to the Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Agent.

 

(e) Any Foreign Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding tax under the law of the jurisdiction in which the Borrower is located, or any treaty to which such jurisdiction is a party, with respect to payments under this Agreement shall deliver to the Borrower (with a copy to the Agent), at the time or times prescribed by applicable law, such properly completed and

 

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executed documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by the Borrower as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate.  In particular, on or prior to the date which is ten (10) Business Days after the Closing Date, each Foreign Lender shall deliver to the Borrower (with a copy to the Agent) two duly signed, properly completed copies of either IRS Form W-8BEN or any successor thereto (relating to such Foreign Lender and entitling it to an exemption from, or reduction of, United States withholding tax on all payments to be made to such Foreign Lender by the Borrower or any other Loan Party pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document) or IRS Form W-8ECI or any successor thereto (relating to all payments to be made to such Foreign Lender by the Borrower or any other Loan Party pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document) or such other evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower and the Agent that such Foreign Lender is entitled to an exemption from, or reduction of, United States withholding tax, including any exemption pursuant to Section 871(h) or 881(c) of the Code, and in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming such an exemption under Section 881(c) of the Code, a certificate that establishes in writing to the Borrower and the Agent that such Foreign Lender is not (i) a “bank” as defined in Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (ii) a 10-percent stockholder within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code, or (iii) a controlled foreign corporation related to the Borrower with the meaning of Section 864(d) of the Code.  Thereafter and from time to time, each such Foreign Lender shall (A) promptly submit to the Borrower (with a copy to the Agent) such additional duly completed and signed copies of one or more of such forms or certificates (or such successor forms or certificates as shall be adopted from time to time by the relevant United States taxing authorities) as may then be available under then current United States Laws and regulations to avoid, or such evidence as is reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower and the Agent of any available exemption from, or reduction of, United States withholding taxes in respect of all payments to be made to such Foreign Lender by the Borrower or other Loan Party pursuant to this Agreement, or any other Loan Document, in each case, (1) on or before the date that any such form, certificate or other evidence expires or becomes obsolete, (2) after the occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most recent form, certificate or evidence previously delivered by it to the Borrower and (3) from time to time thereafter if reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Agent, and (B) promptly notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent of any change in circumstances which would modify or render invalid any claimed exemption or reduction.

 

(f) Each Lender, Agent or Issuing Bank that is a United States person, agrees to complete and deliver to the Borrower a statement signed by an authorized signatory of the Lender to the effect that it is a United States person together with a duly completed and executed copy of Internal Revenue Service Form W-9 or successor form.

 

(g) If the Agent or a Lender determines, in good faith in its reasonable sole discretion, that it has received a refund of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by a Loan Party or with respect to which such Loan Party has paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.17, it shall pay over such refund to such Loan Party (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by such Loan Party under this Section 2.17 with respect to the Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses of the Agent or such Lender (including any Taxes imposed with respect to such refund) as is determined by the Agent or such Lender in good faith in its sole discretion, and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund); provided, that such Loan Party, upon the request of the Agent or such Lender, agrees to repay as soon as reasonably practicable the amount paid over to such Loan Party (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) to the Agent or such Lender in the event the Agent or such Lender is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. This Section shall not be construed to require the Agent or any Lender to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to its taxes which it deems confidential) to such Loan Party or any other Person.

 

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(h) If the Borrower determines in good faith that a reasonable basis exists for contesting any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes for which additional amounts have been paid under this Section 2.17, the relevant Lender, Agent or Issuing Bank shall cooperate with the Borrower in challenging such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes, at the Borrower’s expense, if so requested by the Borrower in writing.

 

SECTION 2.18. Payments Generally; Allocation of Proceeds; Sharing of Set-offs. 
(a)  Unless otherwise specified, the Borrower shall make each payment required to be made by it hereunder (whether of principal, interest, fees or reimbursement of LC Disbursements, or of amounts payable under Section 2.15, 2.16 or 2.17, or otherwise) prior to 12:00 (noon), New York City time, on the date when due, in immediately available funds, without set-off or counterclaim.  Any amounts received after such time on any date may, in the discretion of the Agent, be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day for purposes of calculating interest thereon.  All such payments shall be made to the Agent to the applicable account designated to the Borrower by the Agent, except payments to be made directly to the applicable Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender as expressly provided herein and except that payments pursuant to Sections 2.15, 2.16, 2.17 and 9.03 shall be made directly to the Persons entitled thereto.  The Agent shall distribute any such payments received by it for the account of any other Person to the appropriate recipient promptly following receipt thereof.  If any payment hereunder shall be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the date for payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, and, in the case of any payment accruing interest, interest thereon shall be payable for the period of such extension.  All payments hereunder shall be made in Dollars.  Any payment required to be made by the Agent hereunder shall be deemed to have been made by the time required if the Agent shall, at or before such time, have taken the necessary steps to make such payment in accordance with the regulations or operating procedures of the clearing or settlement system used by the Agent to make such payment.  At all times that full cash dominion is in effect pursuant to Section 2.21(d), solely for purposes of determining the amount of Loans available for borrowing purposes, checks and cash or other immediately available funds from collections of items of payment and proceeds of any Collateral shall be applied in whole or in part against the Obligations, on the day of receipt, subject to actual collection.

 

(b) Subject in all respects to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement, all proceeds of Collateral received by the Agent after an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and all or any portion of the Loans shall have been accelerated hereunder pursuant to Section 7.01, shall upon election by the Agent or at the direction of the Required Lenders be applied, first, to, ratably, pay any fees, indemnities, or expense reimbursements then due to the Agent or any Issuing Bank from the Borrower (other than in connection with Banking Services or Secured Swap Obligations), second, ratably, to pay any fees or expense reimbursements then due to the Lenders from the Borrower (other than in connection with Banking Services or Secured Swap Obligations), third, to pay interest due and payable in respect of any Revolving Loans (including any Swingline Loans) and any Protective Advances, ratably, fourth, to pay the principal of the Protective Advances, fifth, to prepay principal on the Loans (other than the Protective Advances) and unreimbursed LC Disbursements, ratably, sixth, to pay an amount to the Agent equal to 101.5% of the LC Exposure on such date, to be held in the LC Collateral Account as cash collateral for such Obligations, seventh, to pay any amounts owing with respect to Banking Services and Secured Swap Obligations, ratably, eighth, to the payment of any other Secured Obligation due to the Agent or any Lender by the Borrower, ninth, as provided for under the Intercreditor Agreement, and tenth, to the Borrower or as the Borrower shall direct.

 

(c) If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of set-off or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on any of its Loans or participations in LC Disbursements, Swingline Loans or Protective Advances resulting in such Lender receiving payment of a greater proportion of the aggregate amount of its Loans and participations in LC Disbursements, Swingline Loans or Protective Advances and accrued interest thereon than the proportion received by any other Lender, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall purchase (for cash at face value)

 

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participations in the Loans and participations in LC Disbursements, Swingline Loans and Protective Advances of other Lenders at such time outstanding to the extent necessary so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective Loans and participations in LC Disbursements, Swingline Loans and Protective Advances; provided that (i) if any such participations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest, and (ii) the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to any payment made by the Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement or any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans or participations in LC Disbursements, Swingline Loans or Protective Advances to any assignee or participant, other than to the Borrower or any subsidiary or Affiliate thereof (as to which the provisions of this paragraph shall apply).  The Borrower consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against the Borrower rights of set-off and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation.

 

(d) Unless the Agent shall have received notice from the Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Agent for the account of the Lenders or the applicable Issuing Bank hereunder that the Borrower will not make such payment, the Agent may assume that the Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders or the applicable Issuing Bank, as applicable, the amount due.  In such event, if the Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders or the applicable Issuing Bank, as applicable, severally agrees to repay to the Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender or Issuing Bank with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.

 

(e) If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Sections 2.04(b), 2.05(b), 2.06(d) or (e), 2.07(b), 2.18(c) or 9.03(c), then the Agent may, in its discretion (notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof), apply any amounts thereafter received by the Agent for the account of such Lender to satisfy such Lender’s obligations under such Sections until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid.

 

SECTION 2.19. Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders.  (a)  If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.15, or if the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.17, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.15 or 2.17, as applicable, in the future and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender in any material respect.  The Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.

 

(b) If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.15, or if the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.17, or is a Defaulting Lender, then the Borrower may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Agent, replace such Lender by requiring such Lender to

 

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assign and delegate (and such Lender shall be obligated to assign and delegate), without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in Section 9.04), all its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment); provided that (i) the Borrower shall have received the prior written consent of the Agent and each Issuing Bank, which consent in each case shall not unreasonably be withheld, (ii) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans and participations in LC Disbursements, Swingline Loans and Protective Advances, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder, from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Borrower (in the case of all other amounts) and (iii) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 2.15 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 2.17, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments.  A Lender (other than a Defaulting Lender) shall not be required to make any such assignment and delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling the Borrower to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply.  Nothing in this Section 2.19 shall be deemed to prejudice any rights that the Borrower may have against any Lender that is a Defaulting Lender.

 

SECTION 2.20. Illegality.  If any Lender reasonably determines that any Change in Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted after the Closing Date that it is unlawful, for such Lender or its applicable lending office to make or maintain any LIBOR Rate Loans, then, on notice thereof by such Lender to the Borrower through the Agent, any obligations of such Lender to make or continue LIBOR Rate Loans or to convert ABR Borrowings to LIBOR Rate Borrowings shall be suspended until such Lender notifies the Agent and the Borrower that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist.  Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower shall upon demand from such Lender (with a copy to the Agent), either convert all LIBOR Rate Borrowings of such Lender to ABR Borrowings, either on the last day of the Interest Period therefor, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such LIBOR Rate Borrowings to such day, or immediately, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such Loans.  Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the Borrower shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted.  Each Lender agrees to designate a different lending office if such designation will avoid the need for such notice and will not, in the determination of such Lender, otherwise be disadvantageous to it.

 

SECTION 2.21. Cash Receipts.  (a)  Annexed hereto as Schedule 2.21(a) is a schedule of all DDAs, that, to the knowledge of the Responsible Officers of the Loan Parties, are maintained by the Loan Parties, which Schedule includes, with respect to each depository (i) the name and address of such depository; (ii) the account number(s) maintained with such depository; and (iii) a contact person at such depository.

 

(b) Annexed hereto as Schedule 2.21(b) is a list describing all arrangements to which any Loan Party is a party with respect to the payment to such Loan Party of the proceeds of all credit card charges for sales by such Loan Party.

 

(c) Each Loan Party shall (i) deliver to the Agent notifications in form reasonably satisfactory to the Agent which have been executed on behalf of such Loan Party and addressed to such Loan Party’s credit card clearinghouses and processors (each, a “Credit Card Notification”), (ii) deliver to the Agent notifications executed on behalf of the Borrower to each depository institution with which any DDA is maintained in form reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, of the Agent’s interest in such DDA (each, a “DDA Notification”), (iii) instruct each depository institution for a DDA to cause all amounts on deposit and available at the close of each Business Day in such DDA (net of such minimum balance, not to exceed $15,000, as may be required to be maintained in the subject DDA by the depository institution at which such DDA is maintained), to be swept to one of the Loan Parties’ concentration accounts no less

 

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frequently than on a daily basis, such instructions to be irrevocable unless otherwise agreed to by the Agent; and (iv) within forty-five (45) days after the Closing Date, with respect to the Loan Parties’ primary concentration account (which is indicated as such on Schedule 2.21(c)), or one hundred twenty (120) days after the Closing Date, with respect to each other concentration account of the Loan Parties (in each case, or such later date approved by the Agent), enter into a blocked account agreement (each, a “Blocked Account Agreement”), in form reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, with the Agent and any bank with which such Loan Party maintains a concentration account into which the DDAs are swept (collectively, the “Blocked Accounts”), which concentration accounts as of the Closing Date are listed on Schedule 2.21(c) annexed hereto.  Each Loan Party agrees that it will not cause proceeds of such DDAs to be otherwise redirected.

 

(d) Each Credit Card Notification and Blocked Account Agreement shall require, after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default or a Liquidity Event (and delivery of notice thereof from the Agent to the Borrower and the other parties to such instrument or agreement), the ACH or wire transfer no less frequently than once per Business Day (unless the Commitments have been terminated and the Obligations have been paid in full), of all available cash balances and cash receipts, including the then contents or then entire ledger balance of each Blocked Account (net of such minimum balance, not to exceed $15,000 (or, in the case of the Loan Parties’ primary concentration account, $50,000), as may be required to be maintained in the subject Blocked Account by the bank at which such Blocked Account is maintained), to an account maintained by the Agent at DBTCA (the “DBTCA Account”).  Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, all amounts received in the DBTCA Account shall be applied (and allocated) by the Agent in accordance with Section 2.10(b); provided, that if the circumstances described in Section 2.18(b) are applicable, all such amounts shall be applied in accordance with such Section 2.18(b).  Each Loan Party agrees that it will not cause any credit card proceeds or proceeds of any Blocked Account to be otherwise redirected.

 

(e) If, at any time after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default or a Liquidity Event as to which the Agent has notified the Borrower, any cash or cash equivalents owned by any Loan Party (other than (i) an amount not to exceed $25,000,000 in the aggregate that is on deposit in a segregated DDA which the Borrower designates in writing to the Agent as being the “uncontrolled cash account” (the “Designated Disbursement Account”), which funds shall not be funded from, or when withdrawn from the Designated Disbursement Account, shall not be replenished by, funds constituting proceeds of Collateral so long as such Event of Default or Liquidity Event continues, (ii) de minimus cash or cash equivalents from time to time inadvertently misapplied by any Loan Party, (iii) payroll, trust and tax withholding accounts funded in the ordinary course of business and required by applicable law and (iv) funds in any Specified Segregated Account) are deposited to any account, or held or invested in any manner, otherwise than in a Blocked Account subject to a Blocked Account Agreement (or a DDA which is swept daily to such Blocked Account), the Agent shall be entitled to require the applicable Loan Party to close such account and have all funds therein transferred to a Blocked Account, and to cause all future deposits to be made to a Blocked Account.

 

(f) The Loan Parties may close DDAs or Blocked Accounts and/or open new DDAs or Blocked Accounts, subject to the contemporaneous execution and delivery to the Agent of a DDA Notification or Blocked Account Agreement consistent with the provisions of this Section 2.21 and otherwise reasonably satisfactory to the Agent.  Unless consented to in writing by the Agent, the Loan Parties shall not enter into any agreements with credit card processors other than the ones listed on Schedule 2.21(b) unless contemporaneously therewith, a Credit Card Notification is executed and a copy thereof is delivered to the Agent.

 

(g) The DBTCA Account shall at all times be under the sole dominion and control of the Agent.  Each Loan Party hereby acknowledges and agrees that, except to the extent otherwise provided in

 

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the Security Agreement (i) such Loan Party has no right of withdrawal from the DBTCA Account, (ii) the funds on deposit in the DBTCA Account shall at all times continue to be collateral security for all of the Secured Obligations, and (iii) the funds on deposit in the DBTCA Account shall be applied as provided in this Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement.  In the event that, notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 2.21, any Loan Party receives or otherwise has dominion and control of any proceeds or collections required to be transferred to the DBTCA Account pursuant to Section 2.21(d), such proceeds and collections shall be held in trust by such Loan Party for the Agent, shall not be commingled with any of such Loan Party’s other funds or deposited in any account of such Loan Party and shall promptly be deposited into the DBTCA Account or dealt with in such other fashion as such Loan Party may be instructed by the Agent.

 

(h) So long as (i) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, and (ii) no Liquidity Event as to which the Agent has notified the Borrower has occurred and is continuing, the Loan Parties may direct, and shall have sole control over, the manner of disposition of funds in the Blocked Accounts.

 

(i) Any amounts held or received in the DBTCA Account (including all interest and other earnings with respect thereto, if any) at any time (x) when all of the Secured Obligations have been satisfied or (y) all Events of Default and Liquidity Events have been cured, shall (subject in the case of clause (x) to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement), be remitted to the operating account of the Borrower.

 

SECTION 2.22. Reserves; Change in Reserves.  The Agent may at any time and from time to time in the exercise of its Permitted Discretion establish and increase or decease Reserves; provided that the Agent shall have provided the Borrower at least ten (10) Business Days prior written notice of any such establishment or increase; and provided further, that the Agent may only establish or increase a Reserve after the date hereof based on an event, condition or other circumstance arising after the Closing Date or based on facts not known to the Agent as of the Closing Date.  The amount of any Reserve established by the Agent shall have a reasonable relationship to the event, condition or other matter that is the basis for the Reserve.  Upon delivery of such notice, the Agent shall be available to discuss the proposed Reserve or increase, and the Borrower may take such action as may be required so that the event, condition or matter that is the basis for such Reserve or increase no longer exists, in a manner and to the extent reasonably satisfactory to the Agent in the exercise of its Permitted Discretion.  In no event shall such notice and opportunity limit the right of the Agent to establish or change such Reserve, unless the Agent shall have determined in its Permitted Discretion that the event, condition or other matter that is the basis for such new Reserve or such change no longer exists or has otherwise been adequately addressed by the Borrower.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Reserves shall not duplicate eligibility criteria contained in the definition of “Eligible Inventory” and vice versa, or reserves or criteria deducted in computing the cost or market value of Eligible Inventory or the Net Orderly Liquidation Value of Eligible Inventory and vice versa.

 

SECTION 2.23. Increase in Commitments.  (a) So long as no Default or Event of Default then exists, the Borrower shall have the right at any time, and from time to time, to request an increase of the aggregate total Commitments to an amount not to exceed $800,000,000.  Any such requested increase shall be first made to all existing Lenders on a pro rata basis.  To the extent that the existing Lenders decline to increase their Commitments, or decline to increase their Commitments to the amount requested by the Borrower, the Agent may arrange for other Persons to become a Lender hereunder and to issue commitments in an amount equal to the amount of the increase in the aggregate total Commitments requested by the Borrower and not accepted by the existing Lenders (each such increase by either means, a “Commitment Increase”, and each such Person issuing, or Lender increasing, its Commitment, an “Additional Commitment Lender”); provided, however, that (i) no Lender shall be obligated to provide a

 

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Commitment Increase as a result of any such request by the Borrower, and (ii) any Additional Commitment Lender which is not an existing Lender shall be an Eligible Assignee and shall be subject to the approval of the Agent, each Issuing Bank and the Borrower (each such consent not to be unreasonably withheld).  Each Commitment Increase shall be in a minimum aggregate amount of at least $5,000,000 and in integral multiples of $5,000,000 in excess thereof.

 

(b) No Commitment Increase shall become effective unless and until each of the following conditions have been satisfied:

 

(i) the Borrower, the Agent, and any Additional Commitment Lender shall have executed and delivered a joinder to the Loan Documents in such form as the Agent may reasonably require;

 

(ii) the Borrower shall have paid such fees and other compensation to the Additional Commitment Lenders as the Borrower and each such Additional Commitment Lenders may agree;

 

(iii) the Borrower shall have paid such arrangement fees to the Agent as the Borrower and the Agent may agree;

 

(iv) the Borrower shall have delivered to the Agent and the Lenders an opinion or opinions, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, from counsel to the Borrower reasonably satisfactory to the Agent (it being agreed that the counsel that delivers the legal opinions on the Closing Date shall be satisfactory to the Agent) and dated such date;

 

(v) to the extent requested by any Additional Commitment Lender, a promissory note will be issued at the Borrower’s expense, to each such Additional Commitment Lender, to be in conformity with requirements of Section 2.10 (with appropriate modification) to the extent necessary to reflect the new Commitment of such Additional Commitment Lender; and

 

(vi) the Borrower and the Additional Commitment Lenders shall have delivered such other instruments, documents and agreements as the Agent may reasonably request.

 

(c) The Agent shall promptly notify each Lender as to the effectiveness of each Commitment Increase (with each date of such effectiveness being referred to herein as a “Commitment Increase Date”), and at such time (i) the aggregate total Commitments under, and for all purposes of, this Agreement shall be increased by the aggregate amount of such Commitment Increases (ii) the Commitment Schedule shall be deemed modified, without further action, to reflect the revised Commitments of the Lenders, and (iii) this Agreement shall be deemed amended, without further action, to the extent necessary to reflect such increased aggregate total Commitments.

 

(d) In connection with Commitment Increases hereunder, the Lenders and the Borrower agree that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, (i) the Borrower shall, in coordination with the Agent, (A) repay outstanding Loans of certain Lenders, and obtain Loans from certain other Lenders (including the Additional Commitment Lenders), or (B) take such other actions as reasonably may be required by the Agent, in each case to the extent necessary so that all of the Lenders effectively participate in each of the outstanding Loans pro rata on the basis of their Applicable Percentages (determined after giving effect to any increase in the aggregate total Commitments pursuant to this Section 2.23), and (ii) the Borrower shall pay to the Lenders any costs of the type referred to in Section 2.16 in connection with any repayment and/or Loans required pursuant to preceding clause (i).  Without limiting the obligations of the Borrower provided for in this Section 2.23, the Agent and the Lenders agree that they will use their commercially reasonable efforts to attempt to minimize the costs of

 

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the type referred to in Section 2.16 which the Borrower would otherwise occur in connection with the implementation of an increase in the aggregate total Commitments.

 

ARTICLE III

 

Representations and Warranties

 

Each Loan Party represents and warrants to the Lenders that:

 

SECTION 3.01. Organization; Powers.  Each of the Loan Parties and each of its Subsidiaries is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has all requisite power and authority to own its property and assets and to carry on its business as now conducted and, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, is qualified to do business in, and is in good standing in, every jurisdiction where such qualification is required.

 

SECTION 3.02. Authorization; Enforceability.  The Transactions are within each applicable Loan Party’s corporate powers and have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate and, if required, stockholder action of such Loan Party.  Each Loan Document to which each Loan Party is a party have been duly executed and delivered by such Loan Party and is a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.

 

SECTION 3.03. Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts.  The Transactions (a) do not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with, or any other action by, any Governmental Authority, except such as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect, except for filings necessary to perfect Liens created pursuant to the Loan Documents and the Term Loan Security Documents and except for filings in connection with consummating the Merger and filings as may be required under the Exchange Act and applicable stock exchange rules in connection therewith, (b) will not violate any Requirement of Law applicable to any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, (c) will not violate or result in a default under any indenture, agreement or other instrument binding upon any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or its assets, or (except for the Merger Consideration and the 2008 Notes Call for Redemption) give rise to a right thereunder to require any payment to be made by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, and (d) will not result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any asset of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, except Liens created pursuant to the Loan Documents and the Term Loan Security Documents; except, in each case other than with respect to the creation of Liens, to the extent that any such violation, default or right, or any failure to obtain such consent or approval or to take any such action, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

SECTION 3.04. Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Change.  (a)  The Borrower has heretofore furnished to the Lenders its consolidated balance sheet and statements of earnings, shareholders’ equity and cash flows (i) as of and for the fiscal years ended July 31, 2004 and July 30, 2005, each reported on by Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent public accountants, and (ii) to the extent possible in the exercise of the Borrower’s commercially reasonable efforts, as of and for each subsequent fiscal month ended at least thirty (30) days before the Closing Date, certified by its chief financial officer.  Such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position and results of operations and cash flows of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of such dates and for such periods in accordance with GAAP, subject to the absence of footnotes and normal year-end adjustments in the case of the statements referred to in clause (ii) above.

 

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(b) The Borrower has heretofore delivered to the Lenders its unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet and related pro forma statements of earnings, shareholder’s equity and cash flows as of July 30, 2005, prepared giving effect to the Transactions as if they had occurred, with respect to such balance sheet, on such date and, with respect to such other financial statements, on the first day of the 12-month period ending on such date. Such pro forma financial statements have been prepared in good faith by the Borrower, based on the assumptions used to prepare the pro forma financial information contained in the Information Memorandum (which assumptions are believed by the Borrower on the date hereof and on the Closing Date to be reasonable), are based on the best information available to the Borrower as of the date of delivery thereof, accurately reflect all adjustments required to be made to give effect to the Transactions and present fairly on a pro forma basis the estimated consolidated financial position of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of such date and for such period, assuming that the Transactions had actually occurred at such date or at the beginning of such period, as the case may be.

 

(c) No event, change or condition has occurred that has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, since July 30, 2005.

 

SECTION 3.05. Properties.  (a)  As of the date of this Agreement, Schedule 3.05(a) sets forth the address of each parcel of real property (or each set of parcels that collectively comprise one operating property) that is owned or leased by each Loan Party, together with a list of the lessors with respect to all such leased property.  Schedule 3.05(a) also identifies the principal place of business and chief executive office of each Loan Party.  The books and records of each Loan Party, and all of their respective chattel paper and records of Accounts, are maintained exclusively at such locations. There is no location at which any Loan Party has any Collateral (except for vehicles and Inventory in transit in the ordinary course of business) other than those locations identified on Schedule 3.05(a).

 

(b) Each of the Borrower and each of the Subsidiaries has good and insurable fee simple title to, or valid leasehold interests in, or easements or other limited property interests in, all its real properties (including all Mortgaged Properties) and has good and marketable title to its personal property and assets, in each case, except for defects in title that do not materially interfere with its ability to conduct its business as currently conducted or to utilize such properties and assets for their intended purposes and except where the failure to have such title would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.  All such properties and assets are free and clear of Liens, other than Liens (i) permitted by Section 6.02 or (ii) arising by operation of law (which Liens, in the case of this clause (ii) do not materially interfere with the ability of Holdings, the Borrower or the relevant Subsidiary to carry on its business as now conducted or to utilize the affected properties or assets for their intended purposes).

 

(c) Each of the Borrower and each of the Subsidiaries has complied with all obligations under all leases to which it is a party, except where the failure to comply would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, and all such leases are in full force and effect, except leases in respect of which the failure to be in full force and effect would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.  Each of the Borrower and each of the Subsidiaries enjoys peaceful and undisturbed possession under all such leases, other than leases in respect of which the failure to enjoy peaceful and undisturbed possession would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(d) As of the Closing Date, none of Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary has received any notice of, nor has any knowledge of, any pending or contemplated condemnation proceeding affecting any of the Mortgaged Properties or any sale or disposition thereof in lieu of condemnation.

 

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(e) To the Borrower’s knowledge, as of the Closing Date, none of the Borrower or any Subsidiary is obligated under any right of first refusal, option or other contractual right to sell, assign or otherwise dispose of any Mortgaged Property or any interest therein.

 

(f) Copies of certificates of occupancy relating to each Mortgaged Property that the mortgagor has in its possession have been delivered to the Agent as mortgagee with respect to each Mortgaged Property.

 

(g) Each of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries owns or possesses, or is licensed to use, all patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names and copyrights and all licenses and rights with respect to the foregoing, necessary for the present conduct of its business, without any conflict with the rights of others, and free from any burdensome restrictions on the present conduct of its business, except where such failure to own, possess or hold pursuant to a license or such conflicts and restrictions would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect or except as set forth on Schedule 3.05(g).

 

SECTION 3.06. Litigation and Environmental Matters.  (a)  Other than the Disclosed Matters, there are no actions, suits or proceedings by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority pending against or, to the knowledge of any Loan Party, threatened against or affecting the Loan Parties or any of their Subsidiaries (i) as to which there is a reasonable possibility of an adverse determination and that, if adversely determined, would reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) that involve any Loan Documents or the Transactions.

 

(b) Except for the Disclosed Matters or any other matters that, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect (i) no Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries has received notice of any claim with respect to any Environmental Liability or knows of any basis for any Environmental Liability and (ii) no Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries (1) has failed to comply with any Environmental Law or to obtain, maintain or comply with any permit, license or other approval required under any Environmental Law or (2) has become subject to any Environmental Liability.

 

(c) Since the date of this Agreement, there has been no change in the status of the Disclosed Matters that, individually or in the aggregate, has resulted in, or materially increased the likelihood of, a Material Adverse Effect.

 

SECTION 3.07. Compliance with Laws and Agreements; Licenses and Permits.  (a) Each Loan Party is in compliance with all Requirements of Law applicable to it or its property and all indentures, agreements and other instruments binding upon it or its property, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(b) Each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries has obtained and holds in full force and effect, all franchises, licenses, leases, permits, certificates, authorizations, qualifications, easements, rights of way and other rights and approvals which are necessary or advisable for the operation of its businesses as presently conducted and as proposed to be conducted, except where the failure to have so obtained or hold or to be in force, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  No Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of the terms of any such franchise, license, lease, permit, certificate, authorization, qualification, easement, right of way, right or approval, except where any such violation, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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SECTION 3.08. Investment and Holding Company Status.  No Loan Party is (a) an “investment company” as defined in, or is required to be registered under, the Investment Company Act of 1940 or (b) a “holding company” as defined in, or subject to regulation under, the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935.

 

SECTION 3.09. Taxes.  Each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries has timely filed or caused to be filed all Tax returns and reports required to have been filed and has paid or caused to be paid all Taxes required to have been paid by it, except (a) Taxes that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which such Loan Party or such Subsidiary, as applicable, has set aside on its books adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP or (b) to the extent that the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

SECTION 3.10. ERISA.  No ERISA Event has occurred in the five year period prior to the date on which this representation is made or deemed made and is continuing or is reasonably expected to occur that, when taken together with all other such ERISA Events for which liability is reasonably expected to occur, would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the present value of all accumulated benefit obligations under all Plans (based on the assumptions used for purposes of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 87) did not, as of the date of the most recent financial statements reflecting such amounts, exceed the fair market value of the assets of such Plans, in the aggregate.

 

SECTION 3.11. Disclosure.  (a)  All written information (other than the Projections, the pro forma financial statements and estimates and information of a general economic nature) concerning Holdings, the Borrower, the Subsidiaries, the Transactions and any other transactions contemplated hereby included in the Information Memorandum or otherwise prepared by or on behalf of the foregoing or their representatives and made available to any Lenders or the Agent in connection with the Transactions on or before the date hereof (the “Information”), when taken as a whole, as of the date such Information was furnished to the Lenders and as of the Closing Date, did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact as of any such date or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained therein not materially misleading in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made.

 

(b) The Projections, pro forma financial statements and estimates and information of a general economic nature prepared by or on behalf of the Borrower or any of its representatives and that have been made available to any Lenders or the Agent in connection with the Transactions on or before the date hereof (the “Other Information”) (i) have been prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed by the Borrower to be reasonable as of the date thereof (it being understood that actual results may vary materially from the Other Information), and (ii) as of the Closing Date, have not been modified in any material respect by the Borrower.

 

SECTION 3.12. Material Agreements.  No Loan Party is in default in any material respect in the performance, observance or fulfillment of any of its obligations contained in (i) any material agreement to which it is a party or (ii) any agreement or instrument to which it is a party evidencing or governing Indebtedness, except where any such default would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

SECTION 3.13. Solvency.  (a)  Immediately after the consummation of the Transactions to occur on the Closing Date and immediately following the making of each Loan and after giving effect to the application of the proceeds of each Loan, (i) the fair value of the assets of the Loan Parties on a consolidated basis, at a fair valuation, will exceed the debts and liabilities, direct, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, of the Loan Parties on a consolidated basis; (ii) the present fair saleable value of

 

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the property of the Loan Parties on a consolidated basis will be greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of the Loan Parties on a consolidated basis, on their debts and other liabilities, direct, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and other liabilities become absolute and matured; (iii) the Loan Parties on a consolidated basis will be able to pay their debts and liabilities, direct, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and liabilities become absolute and matured; and (iv) the Loan Parties on a consolidated basis will not have unreasonably small capital with which to conduct the businesses in which they are engaged as such businesses are now conducted and are proposed to be conducted following the Closing Date.

 

(b) The Loan Parties do not intend to incur debts beyond their ability to pay such debts as they mature, taking into account the timing and amounts of cash to be received by the Loan Parties and the timing and amounts of cash to be payable by the Loan Parties on or in respect of their Indebtedness.

 

SECTION 3.14. Insurance.  Schedule 3.14 sets forth a true, complete and correct description of all insurance maintained by or on behalf of the Loan Parties and the Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date.  As of the Closing Date, all such insurance is in full force and effect and all premiums in respect of such insurance have been duly paid.  The Borrower believes that the insurance maintained by or on behalf of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries is adequate and is in accordance with normal industry practice.

 

SECTION 3.15. Capitalization and Subsidiaries.  Schedule 3.15 sets forth (a) a correct and complete list of the name and relationship to the Borrower of each and all of the Borrower’s Subsidiaries, (b) a true and complete listing of each class of each of the Borrower’s authorized Equity Interests, of which all of such issued shares are validly issued, outstanding, fully paid and non-assessable, and owned beneficially and of record by the Persons identified on Schedule 3.15, and (c) the type of entity of the Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries.  All of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of the Subsidiaries owned by any Loan Party have been (to the extent such concepts are relevant with respect to such ownership interests) duly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable free and clear of all Liens (other than Liens created under the Loan Documents and the Term Loan Security Documents).

 

SECTION 3.16. Security Interest in Collateral.  The provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents create legal and valid Liens on all the Collateral in favor of the Agent, for the benefit of the Agent and the Lenders; and upon the proper filing of UCC financing statements required pursuant to Section 4.01(p) and any Mortgages with respect to Mortgaged Properties, such Liens constitute perfected and continuing Liens on the Collateral, securing the Secured Obligations, enforceable against the applicable Loan Party and all third parties, and having priority over all other Liens on the Collateral except in the case of (a) Permitted Encumbrances, to the extent any such Permitted Encumbrances would have priority over the Liens in favor of the Agent pursuant to any applicable law, (b) Liens perfected only by possession (including possession of any certificate of title) to the extent the Agent has not obtained or does not maintain possession of such Collateral and (c) subject to and as provided for under the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and the Liens granted under the Term Loan Security Documents.

 

SECTION 3.17. Labor Disputes.  As of the Closing Date, except as, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect: (a) there are no strikes, lockouts or slowdowns against any Loan Party pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened, (b) the hours worked by and payments made to employees of the Loan Parties and the Subsidiaries have not been in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act or any other applicable Federal, state, local or foreign law dealing with such matters and (c) all payments due from any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, on account of wages and employee health and welfare insurance and other benefits, have been paid or

 

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accrued as a liability on the books of the Loan Party or such Subsidiary to the extent required by GAAP.  Except (i) as, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) as set forth on Schedule 3.17, the consummation of the Transactions will not give rise to a right of termination or right of renegotiation on the part of any union under any collective bargaining agreement to which Holdings, the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries (or any predecessor) is a party or by which Holdings, the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries (or any predecessor) is bound.

 

SECTION 3.18. Federal Reserve Regulations.  (a)  On the Closing Date, none of the Collateral is Margin Stock.

 

(b) None of Holdings, the Borrower and the Subsidiaries is engaged principally, or as one of its important activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose of buying or carrying Margin Stock.

 

(c) No part of the proceeds of any Loan or any Letter of Credit will be used, whether directly or indirectly, and whether immediately, incidentally or ultimately, (i) to purchase or carry Margin Stock (other than pursuant to, or in connection with, the Merger) or to extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing or carrying Margin Stock or to refund indebtedness originally incurred for such purpose, or (ii) for any purpose that entails a violation of, or that is inconsistent with, the provisions of Regulation T, U or X.

 

SECTION 3.19. Transaction Documents.  Holdings and the Borrower have delivered to the Agent a complete and correct copy of the Merger Agreement (including all schedules, exhibits, amendments, supplements and modifications thereto). Neither Holdings, the Borrower nor any other Loan Party or, to the knowledge of Holdings, the Borrower or each Loan Party, any other Person party thereto is in default in the performance or compliance with any material provisions thereof.  Except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect, all representations and warranties set forth in the Merger Agreement were true and correct in all material respects at the time as of which such representations and warranties were made (or deemed made).

 

SECTION 3.20. Senior Indebtedness.  The Obligations constitute “Senior Indebtedness” and “Designated Senior Indebtedness” under and as defined in the Senior Subordinated Note Documents.

 

ARTICLE IV

 

Conditions

 

SECTION 4.01. Closing Date.  The obligations of the Lenders to make Loans and of any Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit hereunder shall not become effective until the date on which each of the following conditions is satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02):

 

(a) Credit Agreement and Loan Documents.  The Agent (or its counsel) shall have received (i) from each party hereto either (A) a counterpart of this Agreement signed on behalf of such party or (B) written evidence satisfactory to the Agent (which may include facsimile transmission of a signed signature page of this Agreement) that such party has signed a counterpart of this Agreement and (ii) duly executed copies of the Loan Documents and such other certificates, documents, instruments and agreements as the Agent shall reasonably request in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including any promissory notes requested by a Lender pursuant to Section 2.10.

 

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(b) Legal Opinions.  The Agent shall have received, on behalf of itself, the Lenders and each Issuing Bank on the Closing Date, a favorable written opinion of (i) Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP, special counsel for Holdings and the Borrower, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent and (ii) local or other counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Agent as specified on Schedule 4.01(b), in each case (A) dated the Closing Date, (B) addressed to each Issuing Bank on the Closing Date, the Agent and the Lenders and (C) in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent and covering such other matters relating to the Loan Documents and the Transactions as the Agent shall reasonably request.
 
(c) Financial Statements and Projections.  The Lenders shall have received (i) the financial statements and opinion referred to in Section 3.04(a) and (b) and (ii)  projections in customary form for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a pro forma basis for completion of the Transactions for the fiscal years 2006 through 2010 and for each of the twelve fiscal months of fiscal 2006.
 
(d) Closing Certificates; Certified Certificate of Incorporation; Good Standing Certificates.  The Agent shall have received (i) a certificate of each Loan Party, dated the Closing Date and executed by its Secretary or Assistant Secretary (or, in the case of NM Nevada Trust, its Clerk), which shall (A) certify the resolutions of its Board of Directors, members or other body authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which it is a party, (B) identify by name and title and bear the signatures of the Financial Officers and any other officers of such Loan Party authorized to sign the Loan Documents to which it is a party, and (C) contain appropriate attachments, including the certificate or articles of incorporation or organization of each Loan Party certified by the relevant authority of the jurisdiction of organization of such Loan Party and a true and correct copy of its by-laws or operating, management or partnership agreement, and (ii) a good standing certificate for each Loan Party from its jurisdiction of organization.
 
(e) No Default Certificate.  The Agent shall have received a certificate, signed by the chief financial officer of the Borrower, dated the Closing Date (i) stating that no Default has occurred and is continuing (other than any Default arising pursuant to Section 7.01(b) with respect to any of the representations enumerated in clause (ii) below) and (ii) stating that the representations and warranties contained in Article III (except, in the case of the Initial Revolving Borrowing on the Closing Date, the representations contained in Sections 3.04, 3.05, 3.06, 3.07, 3.09, 3.10, 3.11, 3.12, 3.13, 3.14, 3.15, 3.17 and 3.19) are true and correct in all material respects as of such date.
 
(f) Fees.  The Lenders and the Agent shall have received all fees required to be paid, and all expenses for which invoices have been presented (including the reasonable documented fees and expenses of legal counsel), on or before the Closing Date.
 
(g) Lien and Judgment Searches.  The Agent shall have received the results of recent lien and judgment searches in each of the jurisdictions contemplated by the Perfection Certificate, and such search shall reveal no material judgments and no liens on any of the assets of the Loan Parties except for liens permitted by Section 6.02 or discharged on or prior to the Closing Date pursuant to a pay-off letter or other documentation reasonably satisfactory to the Agent.
 
(h) Pay-Off Letter.  The Agent shall have received a pay-off letter reasonably satisfactory to it in respect of the repayment of the Existing Credit Agreement from the proceeds the Initial Revolving Borrowing, confirming that all Liens upon any of the property of the Loan Parties constituting Collateral arising under the Existing Credit Agreement, if any, will be terminated

 

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concurrently with such payment and all letters of credit issued or guaranteed as part of such Indebtedness shall have been cash collateralized or supported by a Letter of Credit.
 
(i) Funding Account.  The Agent shall have received a notice setting forth the deposit account of the Borrower (the “Funding Account”) to which the Agent is authorized by the Borrower to transfer the proceeds of any Borrowings requested or authorized pursuant to this Agreement.
 
(j) Collateral Access and Blocked Account Agreements.  The Loan Parties (i) shall have used commercially reasonable efforts to obtain and deliver to the Agent each Collateral Access Agreement required to be provided pursuant to Section 4.12 of the Security Agreement and the Blocked Account Agreements required to be delivered pursuant to Section 2.21 and (ii) shall have delivered to the Agent each Credit Card Notification and DDA Notification required to be provided pursuant to Section 2.21.
 
(k) Solvency.  The Agent shall have received a customary certificate from the chief financial officer of the Borrower certifying that Holdings and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis after giving effect to the Transactions to occur on the Closing Date, are solvent (within the meaning of Section 3.13).
 
(l) Borrowing Base Certificate.  The Agent shall have received prior to the Closing Date a Borrowing Base Certificate which calculates the Borrowing Base as of the last Business Day of the most recent month ended at least ten (10) Business Days prior to the Closing Date.
 
(m) Closing Excess Availability.  After giving effect to all Borrowings to be made on the Closing Date (other than Revolving Loans made to fund the amount described in clause (a)(i) of the definition of “Permitted Initial Revolving Borrowing Purposes”) and the issuance of any Letters of Credit on the Closing Date, Excess Availability shall be not less than $300,000,000.
 
(n) Equity Contribution.  The Equity Contribution shall have been made in full.
 
(o) Pledged Stock; Stock Powers; Pledged Notes.  The Agent (or its bailee) shall have received (i) the certificates representing the shares of Capital Stock pledged pursuant to the Security Agreement, together with an undated stock power for each such certificate executed in blank by a duly authorized officer of the pledgor thereof and (ii) each promissory note (if any) pledged to the Agent (or its bailee) pursuant to the Security Agreement endorsed (without recourse) in blank (or accompanied by an executed transfer form in blank) by the pledgor thereof.
 
(p) Perfection Certificate; Filings, Registrations and Recordings.  The Agent shall have received a completed Perfection Certificate dated the Closing Date and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, together with all attachments contemplated thereby.  Each document (including any Uniform Commercial Code financing statement) required by the Collateral Documents or under law or reasonably requested by the Agent to be filed, registered or recorded in order to create in favor of the Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, a perfected Lien on the Collateral described therein, prior and superior in right to any other Person (other than with respect to Liens expressly permitted by Section 6.02), shall be in proper form for filing, registration or recordation. The Agent, on behalf of the Lenders, shall have a security interest in the Collateral of the type and priority described in the Collateral Documents (subject to Liens expressly permitted by Section 6.02 and, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and the Liens granted under the Term Loan Security Documents).

 

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(q) Mortgages, etc.  The Agent shall have received, with respect to each Mortgaged Property (subject to the Lien priority set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement), each of the following, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent:
 

(i)     a Mortgage on such property;

 

(ii)    evidence that a counterpart of the Mortgage has been recorded or delivered to the appropriate title insurance company subject to arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Agent for recording promptly following the closing hereunder, in each case, in the place necessary, in the Agent’s reasonable judgment, to create a valid and enforceable first priority Lien (subject to the Intercreditor Agreement) in favor of the Agent for the benefit of itself and the Lenders;

 

(iii)   ALTA or other mortgagee’s title policy;

 

(iv)   an opinion of counsel in the state in which such parcel of real property is located in form and substance and from counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Agent; and

 

(v)    such other information, documentation, and certifications as may be reasonably required by the Agent.

 

provided, that, (i) the amount of debt secured by each Mortgage in any State that imposes a mortgage tax shall be reasonably limited to an amount less than the Commitments so as to avoid multiple mortgage tax assessments and (ii) notwithstanding the foregoing, the conditions set forth in this clause (q) shall be considered satisfied even if the Borrower does not deliver such items by the Closing Date, so long as the Borrower has used commercially reasonable efforts to obtain and deliver such items to Agent by the Closing Date.

 

(r) Closing Date Material Adverse Effect.  Since July 31, 2004 and except as contemplated by the Merger Agreement, there shall not have been any event, condition, development or occurrence that, has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, any change, circumstance, effect, event or occurrence that would be materially adverse to the assets, liabilities, business, financial condition or results of operations of Neiman Marcus and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, other than any change or effect resulting from (i) changes in general economic conditions, (ii) general changes or developments in the industries in which Neiman Marcus and its subsidiaries operate, (iii) the announcement of the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including any termination of, reduction in or similar negative impact on relationships, contractual or otherwise, with any customers, suppliers, distributors, partners or employees of Neiman Marcus and its subsidiaries to the extent due to the announcement and performance of the Merger Agreement or the identity of the parties to the Merger Agreement, or the performance of the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including compliance with the covenants set forth therein, (iv) any actions required under the Merger Agreement to obtain any approval or authorization under applicable antitrust or competition laws for the consummation of the merger contemplated by the Merger Agreement or (v) changes in any tax laws or regulations or applicable accounting regulations or principles, unless, in the case of the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), such changes referred to therein have a disproportionate effect on Neiman Marcus and its subsidiaries taken as a whole relative to other participants in the industries in which Neiman Marcus and its subsidiaries operate.  For the purposes of this clause (r), “industries in which Neiman Marcus and its subsidiaries operate” means the luxury retail segments of the apparel, accessories, jewelry, beauty and decorative home products industries.

 

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(s) Other Indebtedness.  The 2008 Notes Call for Redemption and the Existing Bank Debt Refinancing shall have been effected.  After giving effect to the Transactions and the other transactions contemplated hereby, Holdings, the Borrower and the Subsidiaries shall not have any outstanding Indebtedness or preferred stock other than (a) the Obligations, (b) Indebtedness under the Senior Secured Term Loan Facility, (c) the New Notes, (d) the 2028 Debentures, (e) preferred Equity Interests issued in connection with the Equity Contribution, if any, (f) the 2008 Notes and (g)  Indebtedness set forth on Schedule 6.01.
 
(t) Insurance.  The Agent shall have received evidence of insurance coverage in form, scope, and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent and otherwise in compliance with the terms of Section 5.10 and Section 4.11 of the Security Agreement.
 
(u) Merger.  The Merger shall be consummated substantially simultaneously with the Initial Revolving Borrowing on the Closing Date, in accordance with the Merger Agreement (which shall not have been amended or modified prior to the Closing Date in a manner adverse to the Lenders in any material respect without the prior written consent of the Joint Lead Arrangers).
 
(v) Other Financing.  The Borrower shall have received gross cash proceeds of not less than (i) $1,200,000,000 from the issuance of the New Notes and (ii) $1,975,000,000 from the borrowings under the Senior Secured Term Loan Facility.  The terms and conditions of the New Notes and the Senior Secured Term Loan Facility shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Agent.
 
(w) Field Examination, Appraisal.  The Agent shall have received (i) the results of a completed field examination with respect to the Collateral to be included in calculating the Borrowing Base and of the relevant accounting systems, policies and procedures of Holdings and its Subsidiaries and (ii) an appraisal of the Net Orderly Liquidation Value of Inventory in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent.  The Agent shall be reasonably satisfied with the Borrower’s cash management system.
 
(x) Intercreditor Agreement.  The Intercreditor Agreement shall have been duly executed and delivered by each party thereto, and shall be in full force and effect.
 
(y) PATRIOT Act.  The Agent shall have received all documentation and other information reasonably requested by it that is required by regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA PATRIOT Act.
 

The Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the Closing Date, and such notice shall be conclusive and binding.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations of the Lenders to make Loans and of any Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit hereunder shall not become effective unless each of the foregoing conditions is satisfied (or waived pursuant to Section 9.02) at or prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Termination Date (as defined in the Merger Agreement) (and, in the event such conditions are not so satisfied or waived, the Commitments shall terminate at such time).

 

SECTION 4.02. Each Credit Event.  The obligation of each Lender to make a Loan on the occasion of any Borrowing, and of any Issuing Bank to issue, amend, renew or extend any Letter of Credit, is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions:

 

(a) The Agent shall have received, in the case of a Borrowing, a Borrowing Request as required by Section 2.03 (or a Borrowing Request shall have been deemed given in accordance with the last paragraph of Section 2.03) or, in the case of the issuance of a Letter of Credit, the

 

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applicable Issuing Bank and the Agent shall have received a notice requesting the issuance of such Letter of Credit as required by Section 2.06(b) or, in the case of a Swingline Borrowing, the Swingline Lender and the Agent shall have received a Swingline Borrowing Request as required by Section 2.05(a).
 
(b) The representations and warranties (except, in the case of the Initial Revolving Borrowing on the Closing Date, the representations contained in Sections 3.04, 3.05, 3.06, 3.07, 3.09, 3.10, 3.11, 3.12, 3.13, 3.14, 3.15, 3.17 and 3.19) of the Borrower set forth in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date of such Borrowing or the date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of such Letter of Credit (other than an amendment, extension or renewal of a Letter of Credit without any increase in the stated amount of such Letter of Credit), as applicable, with the same effect as though made on and as of such date, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date (in which case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date).
 
(c) At the time of and immediately after giving effect to such Borrowing or the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of such Letter of Credit (other than an amendment, extension or renewal of a Letter of Credit without any increase in the stated amount of such Letter of Credit), as applicable, no Event of Default or Default (other than on the Closing Date at the time of any Initial Revolving Borrowing, any Event of Default or Default arising pursuant to Section 7.01(b) with respect to any of the representations enumerated in Section 4.01(e)) shall have occurred and be continuing.
 
(d) After giving effect to any Borrowing or the issuance of any Letter of Credit, Excess Availability shall be not less than zero.
 
(e) If a Liquidity Event as to which the Agent has notified the Borrower thereof is in effect at the time of, or would exist after giving effect to, such requested extension of credit, the Borrower’s pro forma Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, after giving effect to such extension of credit, would be not less than 1.1 to 1.0 (the “Liquidity Event Condition”).
 

Each Borrowing and each issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of a Letter of Credit shall be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty by the Borrower on the date thereof as to the matters specified in paragraphs (b), (c), (d) and (if applicable) (e) of this Section.

 

SECTION 4.03. Holdings’ Right To Cure.  (a)  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Section 4.02(e), in the event that the Borrower fails to satisfy the Liquidity Event Condition, Holdings shall have the right to issue Permitted Cure Securities for cash or otherwise receive cash contributions to the capital of Holdings, and, in each case, to contribute any such cash to the capital of the Borrower (collectively, the “Cure Right”), and upon the receipt by the Borrower of such cash (the “Cure Amount”) pursuant to the exercise by Holdings of such Cure Right the Liquidity Event Condition shall be recalculated giving effect to the following pro forma adjustments:

 

(i) EBITDA shall be increased, solely for the purpose of determining whether the Liquidity Event Condition shall have been satisfied and not for any other purpose under this Agreement, by an amount equal to the Cure Amount; and

 

(ii) if, after giving effect to the foregoing recalculations, the Borrower shall satisfy the Liquidity Event Condition, then the conditions to the applicable requested extension of credit

 

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shall be deemed satisfied, provided that all other conditions set forth in Section 4.02 shall have been satisfied in connection therewith.

 

(b) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (i) in each four-fiscal-quarter period there shall be at least two fiscal quarters in which the Cure Right is not exercised and (ii) for purposes of this Section 4.03, the Cure Amount shall be no greater than the amount required for purposes of satisfying the Liquidity Event Condition.

 

ARTICLE V

 

Affirmative Covenants

 

Until the Commitments have expired or been terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees payable hereunder shall have been paid in full and all Letters of Credit shall have expired or terminated (or have been cash collateralized pursuant to Section 2.09(b)) and all LC Disbursements shall have been reimbursed, each Loan Party executing this Agreement covenants and agrees, jointly and severally with all of the Loan Parties, with the Lenders that:

 

SECTION 5.01. Financial Statements; Borrowing Base and Other Information.  The Borrower will furnish to the Agent (which will promptly furnish such information to the Lenders):

 

(a) within ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower, its audited consolidated balance sheet and related statements of earnings, shareholders’ equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all reported on by Deloitte & Touche LLP or other independent public accountants of recognized national standing and reasonably acceptable to the Agent (without a “going concern” or like qualification or exception or exception as to the scope of such audit) to the effect that such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP;
 
(b) within forty-five (45) days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of the Borrower, its consolidated balance sheet and related statements of earnings, shareholders’ equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such fiscal quarter and the then elapsed portion of the fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding period or periods of (or, in the case of the balance sheet, as of the end of) the previous fiscal year, all certified by one of its Financial Officers as presenting fairly, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes;
 
(c) within thirty-five (35) days after the end of each of the first two fiscal months of each fiscal quarter of the Borrower, its consolidated balance sheet and related statements of earnings and cash flows as of the end of and for such fiscal month and the then elapsed portion of the fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for (or, in the case of the balance sheet, as of the end of) the corresponding period or periods of the previous fiscal year, all certified by one of its Financial Officers as presenting fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes;

 

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(d) concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under clause (a) or (b) or (c) above, a certificate of a Financial Officer of the Borrower in substantially the form of Exhibit C (i) certifying that no Event of Default or Default has occurred and, if an Event of Default or Default has occurred, specifying the details thereof and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto, (ii) setting forth, in the case of the financial statements delivered under clause (a) or (b), reasonably detailed calculations of the Borrower’s Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (whether or not a Liquidity Event then exists) as of the end of the period to which such financial statements relate and (iii) certifying, in the case of the financial statements delivered under clause (a), a list of names of all Immaterial Subsidiaries (if any), that each Subsidiary set forth on such list individually qualifies as an Immaterial Subsidiary and that all Domestic Subsidiaries listed as Immaterial Subsidiaries in the aggregate comprise less than 5% of consolidated total assets of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries at the end of the period to which such financial statements relate and represented (on a contribution basis) less than 5% of EBITDA for the period to which such financial statements relate;
 
(e) concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under clause (a) above, a certificate of the accounting firm that reported on such financial statements stating whether they obtained knowledge during the course of their examination of such financial statements of any Default or Event of Default (which certificate may be limited to the extent required by accounting rules or guidelines);
 
(f) concurrently with any delivery of consolidated financial statements under clause (a) or (b) above, the related unaudited consolidating financial statements reflecting the adjustments necessary to eliminate the accounts of Unrestricted Subsidiaries (if any) from such consolidated financial statements;
 
(g) within ninety (90) days after the beginning of each fiscal year, (i) a detailed consolidated budget of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries by month for such fiscal year (including a projected consolidated balance sheet and the related consolidated statements of projected cash flows and projected income, by month) and (ii) an update of the annual projections provided pursuant to Section 4.01(c), including in each case a summary of the underlying material assumptions with respect thereto (collectively, the “Budget”), and, as soon as available, significant revisions, if any, of such Budget, which Budget or revisions thereto shall in each case be accompanied by the statement of a Financial Officer of the Borrower to the effect that, to the best of his knowledge, the Budget is a reasonable estimate for the period covered thereby;
 
(h) as soon as available but in any event on or prior to the 10th Business Day of each calendar month (or more frequently as the Borrower may elect), a Borrowing Base Certificate as of the close of business on the last day of the immediately preceding calendar month (or in the case of a voluntary delivery of a Borrowing Base Certificate at the election of the Borrower, a subsequent date), together with such supporting information in connection therewith as the Agent may reasonably request, which may include, without limitation, Inventory reports by category and location, together with a reconciliation to the corresponding Borrowing Base Certificate, a reasonably detailed calculation of Eligible Inventory, and a reconciliation of the Borrower’s Inventory between the amounts shown in the Borrower’s retail stock ledger and any Inventory reports delivered pursuant to this clause (h); provided that upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default or if Excess Availability is at any time less than $75,000,000, the Borrower shall deliver a Borrowing Base Certificate and such supporting information on Wednesday of each week (or if Wednesday is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day), as of the close of business on the immediately preceding Saturday and provided, further, that any Borrowing Base Certificate delivered other than with respect to month’s end may

 

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be based on such estimates by the Borrower of Shrink and other amounts as the Borrower may deem necessary;
 
(i) as soon as practicable upon the reasonable request of the Agent, deliver an updated Perfection Certificate (or, to the extent such request relates to specified information contained in the Perfection Certificate, such information) reflecting all changes since the date of the information most recently received pursuant to this clause (i) or Section 5.11;
 
(j) promptly after the same become publicly available, copies of all periodic and other reports, proxy statements and other materials publicly filed by the Borrower or any Subsidiary with the SEC, or with any national securities exchange, or, after an initial public offering of shares of capital stock of the Borrower, distributed by the Borrower to its shareholders generally, as the case may be;
 
(k) promptly, a copy of any final “management letter” received from the Borrower’s independent public accountants to the extent such independent public accountants have consented to the delivery of such management letter to the Agent upon the request of the Borrower;
 
(l) promptly following the Agent’s request therefor, all documentation and other information that the Agent reasonably requests on its behalf or on behalf of any Lender in order to comply with its ongoing obligations under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA PATRIOT Act; and
 
(m) as promptly as reasonably practicable from time to time following the Agent’s request therefor, such other information regarding the operations, business affairs and financial condition of Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or compliance with the terms of any Loan Document, as the Agent may reasonably request (on behalf of itself or any Lender).
 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations in clauses (a) and (b) of this Section 5.01 may be satisfied with respect to financial information of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries by furnishing (A) the applicable financial statements of Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent of Holdings) or (B) the Borrower’s or Holdings’ (or any direct or indirect parent thereof), as applicable, Form 10-K or 10-Q, as applicable, filed with the SEC; provided that, with respect to each of clauses (A) and (B), (i) to the extent such information relates to Holdings (or a parent thereof), such information is accompanied by consolidating information that explains in reasonable detail the differences between the information relating to Holdings (or such parent), on the one hand, and the information relating to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a standalone basis, on the other hand and (ii) to the extent such information is in lieu of information required to be provided under clause (a) of this Section 5.01, such materials are accompanied by a report and opinion of Deloitte & Touche LLP or other independent public accountants of recognized national standing and reasonably acceptable to the Agent, which report and opinion shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and shall not be subject to any “going concern” or like qualification or exception or any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit.

 

Documents required to be delivered pursuant to clauses (a), (b) or (j) of this Section 5.01 may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which the Borrower posts such documents, or provides a link thereto on the Borrower’s website on the Internet at the website address listed on Schedule 9.01; or (ii) on which such documents are posted on the Borrower’s behalf on IntraLinks/IntraAgency or another relevant website, if any, to which each Lender and the Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party website or whether sponsored by the Agent); provided that:  (i) upon written request by the Agent, the Borrower shall deliver paper copies of such documents to the Agent for further distribution to each Lender until a written request to cease

 

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delivering paper copies is given by the Agent and (ii) the Borrower shall notify (which may be by facsimile or electronic mail) the Agent of the posting of any such documents and provide to the Agent by electronic mail electronic versions (i.e., soft copies) of such documents.  Notwithstanding anything contained herein, in every instance the Borrower shall be required to provide paper copies of the compliance certificates required by clause (d) of this Section 5.01 to the Agent.

 

The financial statements required to be delivered pursuant to clauses (b) and (c) of this Section 5.01 with respect to the first fiscal quarter after the Closing Date and each fiscal month prior to the delivery of the financial statements required to be delivered pursuant to such clause (b) with respect to the second fiscal quarter after the Closing Date shall not be required to contain all purchase accounting adjustments relating to the Transactions to the extent it is not practicable to include any such adjustments in such financial statements.

 

SECTION 5.02. Notices of Material Events.  The Borrower will furnish to the Agent written notice of the following promptly after any Responsible Officer of Holdings or the Borrower obtains knowledge thereof:

 

(a) the occurrence of any Event of Default or Default;
 
(b) the filing or commencement of, or any written threat or notice of intention of any person to file or commence, any action, suit or proceeding, whether at law or in equity or by or before any Governmental Authority or in arbitration, against Holdings, the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries as to which an adverse determination is reasonably probable and which, if adversely determined, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
 
(c) any loss, damage, or destruction to the Collateral in the amount of $10,000,000 or more, whether or not covered by insurance;
 
(d) any and all default notices received under or with respect to any leased location or public warehouse where any material Collateral is located;
 
(e) the occurrence of any ERISA Event that, together with all other ERISA Events that have occurred and are continuing, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and
 
(f) any other development that results in, or would reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect.
 

Each notice delivered under this Section 5.02 shall be accompanied by a statement of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower setting forth the details of the event or development requiring such notice and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto.

 

SECTION 5.03. Existence; Conduct of Business.  Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, do or cause to be done all things reasonably necessary to preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its legal existence and the rights, qualifications, licenses, permits, franchises, governmental authorizations, intellectual property rights, licenses and permits (except as such would otherwise reasonably expire, be abandoned or permitted to lapse in the ordinary course of business), necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of its business, and maintain all requisite authority to conduct its business in each jurisdiction in which its business is conducted, except (i) other than with respect to Holdings’ or the Borrower’s existence, to the extent such failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) pursuant to a transaction permitted by Section 6.03.

 

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SECTION 5.04. Payment of Obligations.  Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, pay or discharge all material Tax liabilities, before the same shall become delinquent or in default, except where (a) the validity or amount thereof is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, (b) such Loan Party or such Subsidiary has set aside on its books adequate reserves with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP and (c) the failure to make payment pending such contest would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

SECTION 5.05. Maintenance of Properties.  Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to (a) at all times maintain and preserve all material property necessary to the normal conduct of its business in good repair, working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted and casualty or condemnation excepted and (b) make, or cause to be made, all needful and proper repairs, renewals, additions, improvements and replacements thereto as necessary in accordance with prudent industry practice in order that the business carried on in connection therewith, if any, may be properly conducted at all times, except, in each case, where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

SECTION 5.06. Books and Records; Inspection Rights; Appraisals; Field Examinations.  (a) Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, (i) keep proper books of record and account in accordance with GAAP in which full, true and correct entries are made of all dealings and transactions in relation to its business and activities and (ii) permit any representatives designated by the Agent (including employees of the Agent or any consultants, accountants, lawyers and appraisers retained by the Agent), upon reasonable prior notice, to visit and inspect its properties, to examine and make extracts from its books and records, including environmental assessment reports and Phase I or Phase II studies, and to discuss its affairs, finances and condition with its officers and independent accountants, all at such reasonable times during normal business hours and as often as reasonably requested.

 

(b) At reasonable times during normal business hours and upon reasonable prior notice that the Agent requests, independently of or in connection with the visits and inspections provided for in clause (a) above, the Borrower and the Subsidiaries will grant access to the Agent (including employees of the Agent or any consultants, accountants, lawyers and appraisers retained by the Agent) to such Person’s books, records, accounts and Inventory so that the Agent or an appraiser retained by the Agent may conduct an Inventory appraisal.  In addition to, and not in limitation of, the foregoing, at any time and from time to time the Agent may conduct (or engage third parties to conduct) such field examinations, verifications and evaluations as the Agent may deem necessary or appropriate.  All such appraisals, field examinations and other verifications and evaluations shall be at the sole expense of the Loan Parties; provided that the Agent shall provide the Borrower with a reasonably detailed accounting of all such expenses and provided further that (i) (A) absent the existence and continuance of an Event of Default or a Liquidity Event as to which the Agent has provided notice to the Borrower, the Agent may conduct no more than three (3) such appraisals in any calendar year at the expense of the Loan Parties and (B) if Excess Availability is and has been for a period of twelve consecutive months greater than the lesser of (1) 50% of the Borrowing Base and (2) $225,000,000 and no Event of Default exists, the Agent may conduct no more than one (1) such appraisal in any calendar year at the expense of the Loan Parties, and (ii) (A) absent the existence and continuance of an Event of Default or a Liquidity Event as to which the Agent has provided notice to the Borrower, the Agent may conduct no more than three (3) such field examinations in any calendar year at the expense of the Loan Parties and (B) if Excess Availability is and has been for a period of twelve consecutive months greater than the lesser of (1) 50% of the Borrowing Base and (2) $225,000,000 and no Event of Default exists, the Agent may conduct no more than one (1) such field examination in any calendar year at the expense of the Loan Parties.

 

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(c) The Loan Parties acknowledge that the Agent, after exercising its rights of inspection, may prepare and distribute to the Lenders certain Reports pertaining to the Loan Parties’ assets for internal use by the Agent and the Lenders, subject to the provisions of Section 9.12 hereof.

 

SECTION 5.07. HSBC Agreement and Permitted Replacement Credit Card Program.  At least fifteen (15) days prior to the execution by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of documents evidencing the proposed adoption of any Permitted Replacement Credit Card Program (or of the consummation of any Permitted Acquisition of the type referred to in the definition of the term “Permitted Replacement Credit Card Program”), the Borrower shall deliver or cause to be delivered notice to the Agent of such adoption, which notice shall include a copy, in the then-existing form, of any documents to be executed in connection with such Permitted Replacement Credit Card Program. The Borrower shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Agent copies of all such documents delivered in connection with such Permitted Replacement Credit Card Program within a reasonable period of time after the execution of such documents, and shall deliver any Credit Card Notification in connection therewith required under Section 2.21(f) in accordance with the terms of Section 2.21(f).

 

SECTION 5.08. Compliance with Laws.  Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, comply in all material respects with all Requirements of Law applicable to it or its property, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

SECTION 5.09. Use of Proceeds.  The proceeds of the Loans will be used only for the purposes specified in the introductory statement to this Agreement.  No part of the proceeds of any Loan and no Letter of Credit will be used, whether directly or indirectly, for any purpose that would entail a violation of Regulations T, U or X.

 

SECTION 5.10. Insurance.  Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, maintain, with financially sound and reputable insurance companies (a) insurance in such amounts and against such risks, as are customarily maintained by similarly situated companies engaged in the same or similar businesses operating in the same or similar locations (after giving effect to any self-insurance reasonable and customary for similarly situated companies) and (b) all insurance required pursuant to the Collateral Documents (and shall cause the Agent to be listed as a loss payee (together with any other loss payee in accordance with the Intercreditor Agreement) on property and casualty policies covering loss or damage to Collateral and as an additional insured on liability policies).  The Borrower will furnish to the Agent, upon request, information in reasonable detail as to the insurance so maintained.

 

SECTION 5.11. Additional Collateral; Further Assurances.  (a)  Subject to applicable law, the Borrower and each Subsidiary that is a Loan Party shall cause (i) each of its Domestic Subsidiaries (other than any Immaterial Subsidiary (except as otherwise provided in paragraph (e) of this Section 5.11) or Unrestricted Subsidiary) formed or acquired after the date of this Agreement in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and (ii) any Domestic Subsidiary that was an Immaterial Subsidiary but, as of the end of the most recently ended fiscal quarter of the Borrower has ceased to qualify as an Immaterial Subsidiary, to become a Loan Party as promptly thereafter as reasonably practicable by executing a Joinder Agreement in substantially the form set forth as Exhibit D hereto (the “Joinder Agreement”). Upon execution and delivery thereof, each such Person (i) shall automatically become a Loan Guarantor hereunder and thereupon shall have all of the rights, benefits, duties, and obligations in such capacity under the Loan Documents and (ii) will simultaneously therewith or as soon as practicable thereafter grant Liens to the Agent, for the benefit of the Agent and the Lenders in any property (subject to the limitations with respect to Equity Interests set forth in paragraph (b) of this Section 5.11, the limitations with respect to real property set forth in paragraph (f) of this Section 5.11 and any other limitations set forth in the Security Agreement) of such Loan Party which constitutes

 

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Collateral, on such terms as may be required pursuant to the terms of the Collateral Documents and in such priority as may be required pursuant to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

(b) The Borrower and each Subsidiary that is a Loan Party will cause (i) 100% of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of each of its Domestic Subsidiaries, other than any Domestic Subsidiary taxed as a partnership for federal income tax purposes that holds Equity Interests of a Foreign Subsidiary whose Equity Interests are pledged pursuant to clause (ii) below, and (ii) 65% of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests entitled to vote (within the meaning of Treas. Reg. Section 1.956-2(c)(2)) and 100% of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests not entitled to vote (within the meaning of Treas. Reg. Section 1.956-2(c)(2)) in each Foreign Subsidiary directly owned by the Borrower or any Subsidiary that is a Loan Party to be subject at all times to a first priority (subject to the Intercreditor Agreement), perfected Lien in favor of the Agent pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents or other security documents as the Agent shall reasonably request; provided, however this paragraph (b) shall not require the Borrower or any Subsidiary to grant a security interest in (i) any Equity Interests of a Subsidiary to the extent a pledge of such Equity Interests in favor of the Agent or to secure any debt securities of the Borrower or any Subsidiary that would be entitled to such a security interest would require separate financial statements of a Subsidiary to be filed with the SEC (or any other government agency) under Rule 3-10 or Rule 3-16 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act (or any successor thereto) or any other law, rule or regulation) or (ii) the Equity Interests of any Unrestricted Subsidiary.

 

(c) Without limiting the foregoing, each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary that is a Loan Party to, execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, to the Agent such documents, agreements and instruments, and will take or cause to be taken such further actions (including the filing and recording of financing statements, fixture filings, mortgages, deeds of trust and other documents and such other actions or deliveries of the type required by Section 4.01, as applicable (including the delivery of the items contemplated by Section 4.01(q) to the extent the Borrower has been unable to deliver such items by the Closing Date after having used its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain and deliver such items by the Closing Date)), which may be required by law or which the Agent may, from time to time, reasonably request to carry out the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to ensure perfection and priority of the Liens created or intended to be created by the Collateral Documents, all at the expense of the Loan Parties.

 

(d) Subject to the limitations set forth or referred to in this Section 5.11, if any material assets (including any real property or improvements thereto or any interest therein) are acquired by the Borrower or any Subsidiary that is a Loan Party after the Closing Date (other than assets constituting Collateral under the Security Agreement that become subject to the Lien in favor of the Agent upon acquisition thereof), the Borrower will notify the Agent and the Lenders thereof, and, if requested by the Agent or the Required Lenders, the Borrower will cause such assets to be subjected to a Lien securing the Secured Obligations and will take, and cause the Loan Parties that are Subsidiaries to take, such actions as shall be necessary or reasonably requested by the Agent to grant and perfect such Liens, including actions described in paragraph (c) of this Section, all at the expense of the Loan Parties.

 

(e) If, at any time and from time to time after the Closing Date, Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties because they are Immaterial Subsidiaries comprise in the aggregate more than 5% of consolidated total assets as of the end of the most recently ended fiscal quarter of the Borrower or more than 5% of EBITDA for the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters as of the end of the most recently ended fiscal quarter of the Borrower, then the Borrower shall, not later than 45 days after the date by which financial statements for such quarter are required to be delivered pursuant to this Agreement, cause one or more such Subsidiaries to become additional Loan Parties (notwithstanding that such Subsidiaries are, individually, Immaterial Subsidiaries) such that the foregoing condition ceases to be true.

 

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(f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 5.11, real property required to be mortgaged under this Section 5.11 shall be limited to real property located in the U.S. that are full-line Neiman Marcus retail stores owned in fee by a Loan Party or leased by a Loan Party pursuant to a financeable lease or other real property owned in fee by a Loan Party having a fair market value at the time of the acquisition thereof of $5,000,000 or more (provided that the cost of perfecting such Lien is not unreasonable in relation to the benefits to the Lenders of the security afforded thereby in the Agent’s reasonable judgment after consultation with the Borrower; provided further that the Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that all leases entered into after the Closing Date by the Borrower and the other Loan Parties will be financeable leases).

 

(g) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Loan Parties shall not be required to include as Collateral any Excluded Assets (as defined in the Security Agreement).

 

SECTION 5.12. Maintenance of Corporate Separateness.  Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, satisfy customary corporate or limited liability company formalities, including the maintenance of corporate and business records.

 

SECTION 5.13. Designation of Subsidiaries.  The board of directors of the Borrower may at any time after the Closing Date designate any Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Subsidiary; provided that (i) immediately before and after such designation, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (ii) no Subsidiary may be designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary if it is a “Restricted Subsidiary” for the purpose of the New Notes and (iii) no Unrestricted Subsidiary that is designated as a Subsidiary may be redesignated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary at any time prior to twelve months after being so designated as a Subsidiary.  The designation of any Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall constitute an investment by the Borrower therein at the date of designation in an amount equal to the net book value of the Borrower’s investment therein.  The designation of any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Subsidiary shall constitute the incurrence at the time of designation of any Indebtedness or Liens of such Subsidiary existing at such time.

 

SECTION 5.14. 2008 Notes Redemption.  Within forty (40) days after the Closing Date, the Borrower shall deposit with the trustee under the indenture governing the 2008 Notes sufficient funds for the full satisfaction and discharge of the entire outstanding principal amount of the 2008 Notes.

 

ARTICLE VI

 

Negative Covenants

 

Until the Commitments have expired or terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees, expenses and other amounts payable under any Loan Document have been paid in full and all Letters of Credit have expired or terminated (or have been cash collateralized pursuant to Section 2.09(b)) and all LC Disbursements shall have been reimbursed, the Loan Parties covenant and agree, jointly and severally, with the Lenders that:

 

SECTION 6.01. Indebtedness.  No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, create, incur or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except:

 

(a) Indebtedness created under the Loan Documents;
 
(b) Indebtedness existing on the date hereof and set forth in Schedule 6.01;

 

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(c) Indebtedness of the Borrower to Holdings or any Subsidiary, Indebtedness of any Subsidiary to the Borrower, Holdings or any other Subsidiary and Indebtedness of Holdings to the Borrower or any Subsidiary, provided that (i) Indebtedness of any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party to the Borrower, Holdings or any Subsidiary that is a Loan Party shall only be permitted to the extent permitted under Section 6.04(v) or 6.04(w) and (ii) Indebtedness of the Borrower or Holdings to any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party and Indebtedness of any Subsidiary that is a Loan Party to any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party shall be subordinated to the Secured Obligations on terms reasonably satisfactory to the Agent;
 
(d) Guarantees (i) by Holdings and the Subsidiaries that are Loan Parties of the Indebtedness of the Borrower described in clause (k) hereof, so long as the Guarantee of the Senior Subordinated Notes is subordinated substantially on terms as set forth in the Senior Subordinated Note Documents, (ii) by Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary that is a Loan Party of any Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary that is a Loan Party expressly permitted to be incurred under this Agreement, (iii) by Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary that is a Loan Party of Indebtedness otherwise expressly permitted hereunder of any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party to the extent such Guarantees are permitted by Section 6.04(v) or 6.04(w); provided that Guarantees by Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary that is a Loan Party under this clause (d) of any other Indebtedness of a Person that is subordinated to other Indebtedness of such Person shall be expressly subordinated to the Obligations on terms at least as favorable to the Lenders as the Guarantee of the Senior Subordinated Notes is under the Senior Subordinated Note Documents, and (iv) by Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary that is a Loan Party of any real property lease obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary that is a Loan Party;
 
(e) (i) purchase money Indebtedness (including Capital Lease Obligations and Synthetic Lease Obligations) incurred exclusively to finance the acquisition, construction, repair, renovations, replacement or improvement of any fixed or capital assets (other than Real Estate), and any Indebtedness assumed in connection with the acquisition of any such assets or secured by a Lien on any such assets prior to the acquisition thereof; and (ii) Indebtedness incurred for the construction or acquisition or improvement of, or to finance or to refinance, any Real Estate owned or acquired by any Loan Party, provided that, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii) of this clause (e), if requested by the Agent, the Loan Parties will use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the holder of such Indebtedness in respect of any Real Estate owned or acquired by any Loan Party to enter into a Collateral Access Agreement providing for access and use of the applicable personal property located on such premises following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default on terms reasonably satisfactory to the Agent;
 
(f) Capital Lease Obligations and Synthetic Lease Obligations incurred by the Borrower or any Subsidiary in respect of any Sale and Lease-Back Transaction that is permitted under Section 6.06;
 
(g) Indebtedness which represents an extension, refinancing, refunding, replacement or renewal of any of the Indebtedness described in clauses (b), (e), (f), (g), (j), (k), (l), (t), (v) and (w) hereof; provided that, (i) the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) thereof does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Indebtedness so extended, refinanced, refunded, replaced or renewed, except by an amount equal to unpaid accrued interest and premium (including applicable prepayment penalties) thereon plus fees and expenses reasonably incurred in connection therewith, (ii) any Liens securing such Indebtedness are not extended to any additional property of any Loan Party, (iii) no Loan Party that is not originally obligated with respect to repayment of such Indebtedness is required to become

 

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obligated with respect thereto, (iv) other than in respect to Indebtedness referred to in clause (e)(ii), such extension, refinancing, refunding, replacement or renewal does not result in a shortening of the average weighted maturity of the Indebtedness so extended, refinanced, refunded, replaced or renewed, (v) if the Indebtedness that is extended, refinanced, refunded, replaced or renewed was subordinated in right of payment to the Secured Obligations, then the terms and conditions of the extension, refinancing, refunding, replacement or renewal Indebtedness must include subordination terms and conditions that are at least as favorable to the Lenders as those that were applicable to the extended, refinanced, refunded, replaced or renewed Indebtedness and (vi) with respect to any such extension, refinancing, refunding, replacement or renewal of the Senior Secured Term Loan Facility or any Term Loan Pari Passu Lien Obligations, such refinancing Indebtedness, if secured, is secured only by assets of the Loan Parties that constitute Collateral for the Obligations pursuant to a security agreement subject to the Intercreditor Agreement or another intercreditor agreement that is no less favorable to the Secured Parties than the Intercreditor Agreement;
 
(h) Indebtedness owed to any Person providing workers’ compensation, health, disability or other employee benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance, pursuant to reimbursement or indemnification obligations to such Person, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business;
 
(i) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in respect of performance bonds, bid bonds, appeal bonds, surety bonds, performance and completion guarantees and similar obligations, or obligations in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees or similar instruments related thereto, in each case provided in the ordinary course of business;
 
(j) Indebtedness of any Person that becomes a Subsidiary after the date hereof and Indebtedness acquired or assumed in connection with Permitted Acquisitions; provided that such Indebtedness exists at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary or at the time of such Permitted Acquisition and is not created in contemplation of or in connection therewith;
 
(k) Indebtedness of the Borrower pursuant to (i) the New Notes in an original aggregate principal amount that is not in excess of $1,200,000,000 and (ii) the Senior Secured Term Loan Facility in an aggregate principal amount that is not in excess of $1,975,000,000;
 
(l) other unsecured Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding $250,000,000 at any time outstanding;
 
(m) Swap Obligations pursuant to Swap Agreements permitted by Section 6.07;
 
(n) Indebtedness consisting of promissory notes issued by any Loan Party to current or former officers, directors and employees, their respective estates, spouses or former spouses to finance the purchase or redemption of Equity Interests of Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) or of the Borrower (following a Qualified Public Offering of the Borrower) permitted by Section 6.08;
 
(o) Indebtedness constituting indemnification obligations or obligations in respect of purchase price or other similar adjustments in connection with acquisitions and dispositions permitted under this Agreement;
 
(p) Indebtedness consisting of obligations of Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary under deferred compensation or other similar arrangements incurred by such Person in connection

 

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with the Transactions and Permitted Acquisitions or any other investment expressly permitted hereunder;
 
(q) cash management obligations and other Indebtedness in respect of netting services, overdraft protections and similar arrangements in each case in connection with deposit accounts;
 
(r) Indebtedness consisting of (x) the financing of insurance premiums or (y) take-or-pay obligations contained in supply arrangements, in each case, in the ordinary course of business;
 
(s) Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower or any Subsidiary in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees, bankers’ acceptances or similar instruments issued or created in the ordinary course of business; provided that any such documentary letter of credit or other similar instrument may be secured only by Liens attaching to the related documents of title and not the Inventory represented thereby;
 
(t) unsecured Indebtedness of Holdings (“Permitted Holdings Debt”) (i) that is not subject to any Guarantee by the Borrower or any Subsidiary, (ii) that will not mature prior to the date that is ninety-one (91) days after the Maturity Date, (iii) that has no scheduled amortization or payments of principal (it being understood that such Indebtedness may have mandatory prepayment, repurchase or redemption provisions satisfying the requirements of clause (v) hereof), (iv) that does not require any payments in cash of interest or other amounts in respect of the principal thereof prior to the earlier to occur of (A) the date that is five (5) years from the date of the issuance or incurrence thereof and (B) the date that is ninety-one (91) days after the Maturity Date, and (v) that has mandatory prepayment, repurchase or redemption, covenant, default and remedy provisions customary for senior discount notes of an issuer that is the parent of a borrower under senior secured credit facilities, and in any event, with respect to covenant, default and remedy provisions, no more restrictive than those set forth in the Senior Subordinated Notes Documents taken as a whole (other than provisions customary for senior discount notes of a holding company); provided that a certificate of a Responsible Officer delivered to the Agent at least five (5) Business Days prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of the documentation relating thereto, stating that the Borrower has determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirement shall be conclusive evidence that such terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirement unless the Agent notifies the Borrower within such five (5) Business Day period that it disagrees with such determination (including a reasonable description of the basis upon which it disagrees); and provided, further, that any such Indebtedness shall constitute Permitted Holdings Debt only if both before and after giving effect to the issuance or incurrence thereof, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;
 
(u) Indebtedness supported by a Letter of Credit, in a principal amount not to exceed the face amount of such Letter of Credit;
 
(v) Subordinated Indebtedness constituting deferred purchase price of, or incurred to finance, (i) Permitted Acquisitions or (ii) acquisition of the minority interests in Kate Spade LLC and/or Gurwitch Products LLC in an amount that is not in excess of $250,000,000 at any time outstanding; and
 
(w) Term Loan Pari Passu Lien Obligations; provided that at the time of incurrence and after giving pro forma effect thereto, the Consolidated Secured Debt Ratio would be no greater than 3.75 to 1.00.

 

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The accrual of interest and the accretion or amortization of original issue discount on Indebtedness and the payment of interest in the form of additional Indebtedness originally incurred in accordance with this Section 6.01 will not constitute an incurrence of Indebtedness.

 

SECTION 6.02. Liens.  No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Lien on any property or asset now owned or hereafter acquired by it, or assign or sell any income or revenues (including accounts receivable) or rights in respect of any thereof, except:

 

(a) Liens created pursuant to any Loan Document;
 
(b) Permitted Encumbrances;
 
(c) any Lien on any property or asset of the Borrower or any Subsidiary existing on the date hereof and set forth in Schedule 6.02 and any replacements, renewals or extensions thereof; provided that (i) such Lien shall not apply to any other property or asset of the Borrower or Subsidiary other than after-acquired property affixed or incorporated thereto and proceeds or products thereof and (ii) such Lien shall secure only those obligations which it secures on the date hereof and extensions, renewals, refinancings and replacements thereof that do not increase the outstanding principal amount thereof (except to the extent permitted under Section 6.01(g));
 
(d) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01(e) or (f); provided that (i) such Liens (other than with respect to Real Estate) attach concurrently with or within two hundred and seventy (270) days after the acquisition, repair, replacement, construction or improvement (as applicable) of the property subject to such Liens, (ii) such Liens do not at any time encumber any property other than the property financed by such Indebtedness and any accessions thereto and the proceeds and the products thereof and (iii) with respect to Capital Lease Obligations and Synthetic Lease Obligations, such Liens do not at any time extend to or cover any assets (except for accessions to such assets) other than the assets subject to the applicable capitalized lease or Synthetic Lease; provided that individual financings of property provided by one lender may be cross collateralized to other financings of property provided by such lender;
 
(e) Liens on the membership interests in Gurwitch Products LLC and Kate Spade LLC or other similar Liens resulting from standard joint venture agreements or stockholder agreements and other similar agreements applicable to joint ventures;
 
(f) Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods in the ordinary course of business;
 
(g) Liens (i) on cash advances in favor of the seller of any property to be acquired in an investment permitted pursuant to Sections 6.04 to be applied against the purchase price for such investment, and (ii) consisting of an agreement to transfer any property in a disposition permitted under Section 6.05, in each case, solely to the extent such investment or disposition, as the case may be, would have been permitted on the date of the creation of such Lien;
 
(h) Liens on property (i) of any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party and (ii) that does not constitute Collateral, which Liens secure Indebtedness of the applicable Subsidiary permitted under Section 6.01;

 

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(i) Liens in favor of Holdings, the Borrower or a Subsidiary securing Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01, including Liens granted by a Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party in favor of the Borrower or another Loan Party in respect of Indebtedness owed by such Subsidiary;
 
(j) any interest or title of a lessor under leases or secured by a lessor’s interests under leases entered into by the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;
 
(k) Liens arising out of conditional sale, title retention, consignment or similar arrangements for sale of goods entered into by the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business or Liens arising by operation of law under Article 2 of the UCC in favor of a reclaiming seller of goods or buyer of goods;
 
(l) Liens encumbering reasonable customary initial deposits and margin deposits and similar Liens attaching to commodity trading accounts or other brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;
 
(m) Liens that are contractual rights of set-off (i) relating to the establishment of depository relations with banks not given in connection with the issuance of Indebtedness, (ii) relating to pooled deposit or sweep accounts of Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary to permit satisfaction of overdraft or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business of Holdings, the Borrower and the Subsidiaries or (iii) relating to purchase orders and other agreements entered into with customers of Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business;
 
(n) Liens solely on any cash earnest money deposits made by Holdings, the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement permitted hereunder;
 
(o) Liens in respect of the HSBC Arrangements (or any Permitted Replacement Credit Card Program); provided that no such Lien shall apply to cash constituting the proceeds of any Collateral;
 
(p) Liens in respect of the licensing of patents, copyrights, trademarks, trade names, other indications of origin, domain names and other forms of intellectual property in the ordinary course of business;
 
(q) Other Liens (other than Liens on Inventory) securing obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business which obligations do not exceed $15,000,000 at any time outstanding;
 
(r) any Lien existing on any property or asset (other than Inventory) prior to the acquisition thereof by the Borrower or any Subsidiary or existing on any property or asset (other than Inventory) of any Person that becomes a Loan Party after the date hereof prior to the time such Person becomes a Loan Party; provided that (i) such Lien is not created in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition or such Person becoming a Loan Party, as the case may be, (ii) such Lien shall not apply to any other property or assets of the Loan Party (other than proceeds or products thereof) and (iii) such Lien shall secure only those obligations which it secures on the date of such acquisition or the date such Person becomes a Loan Party, as the case may be and extensions, renewals and replacements thereof that do not increase the outstanding principal amount thereof (except to the extent permitted under Section 6.01(g));

 

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(s) Liens of a collecting bank arising in the ordinary course of business under Section 4-208 of the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in the relevant jurisdiction covering only the items being collected upon;
 
(t) Liens arising out of Sale and Lease-Back transactions permitted by Section 6.06;
 
(u) Liens on goods or inventory the purchase, shipment or storage price of which is financed by a documentary letter of credit or bankers’ acceptance issued or created for the account of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries; provided that such Lien secures only the obligations of the Borrower or such Subsidiaries in respect of such letter of credit to the extent permitted under Section 6.01;
 
(v) Liens arising from precautionary Uniform Commercial Code financing statements or similar filings made in respect of operating leases entered into by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries;
 
(w) the Pari Passu Liens (or any Liens of no greater scope securing any extensions, renewals or replacements of the 2028 Debentures that do not increase the outstanding principal amount thereof (except to the extent permitted under Section 6.01(g)); provided that such Liens do not apply to any property other than that described in Section 10.6 of the indenture pursuant to which the 2008 Notes and the 2028 Debentures were issued;
 
(x) Liens granted under the Term Loan Security Documents (or, in the case of any Term Loan Pari Passu Obligations, a separate security agreement or agreements substantially similar in all material respects to the Term Loan Security Documents) and any extensions and replacements thereof; provided that (i) such Liens secure only the obligations referred to in the Term Loan Security Documents or such separate security agreements (and extensions, renewals and replacements thereof that do not increase the outstanding principal amount thereof (except to the extent permitted under Section 6.01(g)), (ii) such Liens do not apply to any asset other than Collateral that is subject to a Lien granted under a Collateral Document to secure the Secured Obligations and (iii) all such Liens shall be subject to the terms of, and have the priorities with respect to the Collateral as set forth in, the Intercreditor Agreement (or, in the case of any Term Loan Pari Passu Obligations, another intercreditor agreement that is no less favorable to the Secured Parties than the Intercreditor Agreement);
 
(y) Liens deemed to exist in connection with investments in repurchase agreements under Section 6.04; provided that such Liens do not extend to any assets other than those assets that are the subject of such repurchase agreements; and
 
(z) ground leases in respect of Real Property on which facilities owned or leased by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries are located.
 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of the Liens permitted pursuant to this Section 6.02 may at any time attach to any Loan Party’s Inventory, other than those permitted under clauses (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e) of the definition of Permitted Encumbrance and clauses (a), (f), (g), (k), (s), (u), (w), (x) and (z) above.

 

SECTION 6.03. Fundamental Changes.  (a)  No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, merge into or consolidate with any other Person, or permit any other Person to merge into or consolidate with it, or liquidate or dissolve, except that (x) the Merger may be consummated and (y), if at the time thereof and immediately after giving effect thereto no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing (i) any Person may merge with or into the Borrower in a transaction in which the

 

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surviving entity is the Borrower or another Person organized or existing under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia and such Person (if not the Borrower) expressly assumes, in writing, all the obligations the Borrower under the Loan Documents, in which event such Person will succeed to, and be substituted for, the Borrower under the Loan Documents, (ii) any Person may merge into any Subsidiary in a transaction in which the surviving entity is a Subsidiary and, if any party to such merger is a Subsidiary that is a Loan Party, is or becomes a Subsidiary that is Loan Party concurrently with such merger, (iii) any Subsidiary of the Borrower may liquidate or dissolve if the Borrower determines in good faith that such liquidation or dissolution is in the best interests of the Borrower and is not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders, (iv) any Subsidiary may merge with any Person to effect an investment permitted under Section 6.04 and (v) any merger, dissolution or liquidation may be effected for the purposes of effecting a transaction permitted by Section 6.05.

 

(b) No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, engage to any material extent in any material line of business substantially different from those lines of business conducted by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on the date of execution of this Agreement or businesses reasonably related or ancillary thereto.

 

(c) Holdings will not engage in any business or operations other than (i) the ownership, direct or indirect, of all the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Borrower, (ii) performance of its obligations under and in connection with the Loan Documents, the New Note Documents, the Senior Secured Term Loan Facility and the other agreements contemplated hereby and thereby, (iii) actions incidental to the consummation of the Transactions, (iv) actions required by law to maintain its existence, (v) any public offering of its common stock, any other issuance of its Equity Interests and performance of its obligations under any agreements related thereto, (vi) any transaction Holdings is permitted to enter into in this Article VI and (vii) activities incidental to the foregoing.

 

SECTION 6.04. Investments, Loans, Advances, Guarantees and Acquisitions.  No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, purchase, hold or acquire (including pursuant to any merger with any Person that was not a Loan Party and a wholly owned Subsidiary prior to such merger) any capital stock, evidences of indebtedness or other securities (including any option, warrant or other right to acquire any of the foregoing) of, make or permit to exist any loans or advances to, Guarantee any obligations of, or make or permit to exist any investment or any other interest in, any other Person, or purchase or otherwise acquire (in one transaction or a series of transactions) all or substantially all of the property and assets or business of another Person or assets of any other Person constituting a business unit (whether through purchase of assets, merger or otherwise), except:

 

(a) Permitted Investments, subject to a perfected security interest in favor of the Agent for the benefit of the Lenders;
 
(b) investments in existence or contemplated on the date of this Agreement and described in Schedule 6.04; and any modification, replacement, renewal, reinvestment or extension thereof (provided that the amount of the original investment is not increased except as otherwise permitted by this Section 6.04), and any investments, loans and advances existing on the date hereof by the Borrower or any Subsidiary in or to the Borrower or any other subsidiary of the Borrower;
 
(c) loans or advances to officers, directors and employees of Holdings, the Borrower and any Subsidiary (i) for reasonable and customary business related travel, entertainment, relocation and analogous ordinary business purposes and (ii) in connection with such Persons’ purchase of Equity Interests of Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof (provided that the amount of such loans and advances shall be contributed to the Borrower in cash as common equity));

 

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(d) investments by Holdings in the Borrower and by the Borrower and the Subsidiaries that are Loan Parties in Equity Interests in their respective Subsidiaries that are Loan Parties; provided that any such Equity Interest shall be pledged pursuant to the Security Agreement (subject to the limitations referred to in Section 5.11);
 
(e) loans or advances made by the Borrower to any Subsidiary that is a Loan Party and made by any Subsidiary that is a Loan Party to the Borrower or any other Subsidiary that is a Loan Party;
 
(f) Guarantees constituting Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01 by Loan Parties of any Indebtedness of other Loan Parties;
 
(g) investments in the form of Swap Agreements permitted by Section 6.07;
 
(h) investments of any Person existing at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary of the Borrower or consolidates or merges with the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries (including in connection with a Permitted Acquisition) so long as such investments were not made in contemplation of such Person becoming a Subsidiary or of such merger;
 
(i) investments received in connection with the dispositions of assets permitted by Section 6.05;
 
(j) investments constituting deposits described in clauses (d) and (e) of the definition of the term “Permitted Encumbrances”;
 
(k) accounts receivable or notes receivable arising and trade credit granted in the ordinary course of business and other credits to suppliers or vendors in the ordinary course of business;
 
(l) (i) Permitted Acquisitions and (ii) acquisitions of the minority interests in Kate Spade LLC and/or Gurwitch Products LLC to the extent such acquisitions are financed with Subordinated Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01(v);
 
(m) Liens, Indebtedness, fundamental changes, dispositions and Restricted Payments permitted under Sections 6.01, 6.02, 6.03, 6.05, 6.06 and 6.08, respectively;
 
(n) the Transactions;
 
(o) investments in the ordinary course of business consisting of Article 3 endorsements for collection or deposit and Article 4 customary trade arrangements with customers consistent with past practices;
 
(p) investments (including debt obligations and Equity Interests) received in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of suppliers and customers or in settlement or delinquent obligations of, or other disputes with, customers and suppliers arising in the ordinary course of business or received upon the foreclosure with respect to any secured investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured investment;
 
(q) loans and advances to Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) in lieu of, and not in excess of the amount of (after giving effect to any other loans, advances or Restricted Payments in respect thereof), Restricted Payments to the extent permitted to be made to Holdings in accordance with Section 6.08(a)(v);

 

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(r) (i) advances of payroll payments to employees in the ordinary course of business and (ii) investments in Quality Call Care Solutions, Inc. and Willow Bend Beverage Corporation, in each case to satisfy ordinary course payroll and other obligations of such company;
 
(s) investments to the extent that payment for such investments is made solely with Qualified Equity Interests of Holdings (or the Borrower after a Qualified Public Offering of the Borrower);
 
(t) investments arising as a result of the HSBC Arrangements or any Permitted Replacement Credit Card Program;
 
(u) guarantees by Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary of leases (other than capitalized leases) or of other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness, in each case entered into in the ordinary course of business;
 
(v) other investments, loans and advances by the Borrower and the Subsidiaries provided that, at the time such an investment, loan or advance is made, the Payment Conditions are satisfied; and
 
(w) other investments, loans and advances by the Borrower and the Subsidiaries which, together with any Restricted Payments made pursuant to Section 6.08(a)(xii) and Restricted Debt Payments made pursuant to Section 6.08(b)(x), do not exceed $30,000,000 in the aggregate.
 

For purposes of covenant compliance, the amount of any investment shall be the amount actually invested, without adjustment for subsequent increases or decreases in the value thereof.

 

SECTION 6.05. Asset Sales.  No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of any asset, including any Equity Interest owned by it, nor will the Borrower permit any Subsidiary to issue any additional Equity Interest in such Subsidiary (other than to the Borrower or another Subsidiary in compliance with Section 6.04), except:

 

(a) sales, transfers and dispositions of (i) Inventory and other assets in the ordinary course of business and (ii) used, obsolete, worn out or surplus equipment or property in the ordinary course of business, or of property no longer used or useful in the conduct of the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries;
 
(b) sales, transfers and dispositions to the Borrower or any Subsidiary, provided that any such sales, transfers or dispositions to a Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party shall be made in compliance with Section 6.09;
 
(c) sales, transfers and dispositions of accounts receivable in connection with the compromise, settlement or collection thereof;
 
(d) sales, transfers and dispositions of (i) investments permitted by clauses (a), (h), (i), (j) and (p) of Section 6.04 and (ii) other investments to the extent required by or made pursuant to customary buy/sell arrangements made in the ordinary course of business between the parties to agreements related thereto;
 
(e) Sale and Lease-Back transactions permitted by Section 6.06;

 

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(f) dispositions resulting from any casualty or other insured damage to, or any taking under power of eminent domain or by condemnation or similar proceeding of, any property or asset of the Borrower or any Subsidiary;
 
(g) sales, transfers and other dispositions of Accounts, receivables, and residual interests in connection with the HSBC Arrangements or any Permitted Replacement Credit Card Program;
 
(h) sales, transfers and other dispositions of assets (other than Equity Interests in a Subsidiary unless all Equity Interests in such Subsidiary owned by a Loan Party are sold) that are not permitted by any other paragraph of this Section, provided that the aggregate fair market value of all assets sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of in reliance upon this paragraph (h) (other than in respect of the sale, transfer or other disposition of the Borrower’s interest in any Unrestricted Subsidiary that was an Unrestricted Subsidiary as of the Closing Date), shall not exceed $50,000,000 during any fiscal year of the Borrower or $250,000,000 in the aggregate after the Closing Date;
 
(i) sales, transfer and dispositions of property to the extent that (i) such property is exchanged for credit against the purchase price of similar replacement property or (ii) the proceeds of such disposition are promptly applied to the purchase price of such replacement property;
 
(j) sales, transfers and dispositions permitted by Sections 6.03 and 6.08 and Liens permitted by Section 6.02;
 
(k) leases, subleases, space leases, licenses or sublicenses, in each case in the ordinary course of business and which do not materially interfere with the business of Holdings, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries;
 
(l) sales, transfers and dispositions listed on Schedule 6.05;
 

provided that all sales, transfers, leases and other dispositions permitted hereby (other than those permitted by paragraphs (a)(ii), (b), (c), (f), (g), (i), (j) and (k) above) shall be made for fair value and for at least 75% cash consideration.  To the extent any Collateral is disposed of as expressly permitted by this Section 6.05 to any Person other than Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary, such Collateral shall be sold free and clear of the Liens created by the Loan Documents, and the Agent shall be authorized to take any actions deemed appropriate in order to effect the foregoing.

 

SECTION 6.06. Sale and Lease-Back Transactions.  No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, enter into any arrangement, directly or indirectly, whereby it shall sell or transfer any property, real or personal, used or useful in its business, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, and thereafter rent or lease such property or other property that it intends to use for substantially the same purpose or purposes as the property sold or transferred (a “Sale and Lease-Back Transaction”); provided that a Sale and Lease-Back Transaction shall be permitted so long as (a) such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction (i) is made for cash consideration in an amount not less than the fair value of such property and (ii) is pursuant to a lease on market terms and (b) the Agent shall have received from the purchaser or transferee a Collateral Access Agreement on terms and conditions reasonably satisfactory to the Agent.

 

SECTION 6.07. Swap Agreements.  No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, enter into any Swap Agreement, except (a) Swap Agreements entered into to hedge or mitigate risks to which such Loan Party has actual exposure (other than those in respect of Equity

 

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Interests of such Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries), and (b) Swap Agreements entered into in order to effectively cap, collar or exchange interest rates (from fixed to floating rates, from one floating rate to another floating rate or otherwise) with respect to any interest-bearing liability or investment of such Loan Party or any Subsidiary.

 

SECTION 6.08. Restricted Payments; Certain Payments of Indebtedness.  (a)  No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, declare or make, or agree to pay or make, directly or indirectly, any Restricted Payment, except:

 

(i) each of Holdings and the Borrower may declare and pay dividends or make other distributions with respect to its Equity Interests payable solely in additional shares of its Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests not permitted by Section 6.01);

 

(ii) Subsidiaries may declare and pay dividends or make other distributions ratably with respect to their Equity Interests;

 

(iii) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries may make Restricted Payments to Holdings (and Holdings may make Restricted Payments to any direct or indirect parent thereof) the proceeds of which are used to purchase, retire, redeem or otherwise acquire the Equity Interests of Holdings (or of any such direct or indirect parent of Holdings) or of the Borrower (following a Qualified Public Offering of the Borrower) (including related stock appreciation rights or similar securities) held by then present or former directors, consultants, officers or employees of Holdings (or of any such direct or indirect parent), the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries or by any stock option plan or other benefit plan upon such Person’s death, disability, retirement or termination of employment or under the terms of any such plan or any other agreement under which such shares of stock or related rights were issued; provided that the aggregate amount of such purchases, redemptions or other acquisitions under this clause (a)(iii) shall not exceed in any fiscal year $5,000,000 (plus the amount of net proceeds (x) received by Holdings during such calendar year from sales of Equity Interests of Holdings to directors, consultants, officers or employees of Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary in connection with permitted employee compensation and incentive arrangements and (y) of any key-man life insurance policies received during such calendar year);

 

(iv) non-cash repurchases of Equity Interests deemed to occur upon exercise of stock options or warrants if such Equity Interests represent a portion of the exercise price of such options or warrants;

 

(v) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries may make Restricted Payments to Holdings (x) in an amount (together with loans or advances made pursuant to Section 6.04(n)) not to exceed $1,500,000 in any fiscal year, to the extent necessary to pay (or allow any direct or indirect parent of Holdings to pay) its general corporate and overhead expenses incurred by Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) in the ordinary course of business, plus the amount of any reasonable and customary indemnification claims made by any director or officer of Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof), (y) to pay franchise taxes and other fees, taxes and expenses required to maintain its (or any of its direct or indirect parents’) corporate existence and (z) in an amount necessary to pay the Tax liabilities of Holdings (or any such direct or indirect parent) attributable to (or arising as a result of) the operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries; provided, however, that in the case of clause (z), the amount of such dividends shall not exceed the amount that the Borrower and its Subsidiaries would be required to pay in respect of Federal, state and local taxes and any other taxes were the Borrower and the Subsidiaries to pay such taxes as stand-alone taxpayers;

 

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(vi) Restricted Payments made on the Closing Date to consummate the Transactions;

 

(vii) to the extent constituting Restricted Payments, Holdings, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries may enter into and consummate transactions expressly permitted by any provision of Section 6.03 or 6.09;

 

(viii) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries may make Restricted Payments to Holdings to finance any investment permitted to be made pursuant to Section 6.04 provided that (A) such Restricted Payment shall be made substantially concurrently with the closing of such investment and (B) Holdings shall, immediately following the closing thereof, cause (i) all property acquired (whether assets or Equity Interests) to be contributed to the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or (ii) the merger (to the extent permitted in Section 6.03) of the Person formed or acquired into the Borrower or its Subsidiaries in order to consummate such Permitted Acquisition;

 

(ix) Holdings may make Restricted Payments with the proceeds of the issuance of Indebtedness of Holdings;

 

(x) in addition to the foregoing Restricted Payments, Holdings and the Borrower may make additional Restricted Payments provided that, at the time such Restricted Payment is made, the Payment Conditions are satisfied;

 

(xi) the distribution, as a dividend or otherwise (and the declaration of such dividend), of shares of capital stock of, or Indebtedness owed to the Borrower or a Subsidiary by, any Unrestricted Subsidiary so designated on the date hereof; and

 

(xii) other Restricted Payments by Holdings and the Borrower which, together with investments, loans and advances made pursuant to Section 6.04(w) and Restricted Debt Payments made pursuant to Section 6.08(b)(x), do not exceed $30,000,000 in the aggregate.

 

(b) No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, make or agree to pay or make, directly or indirectly, any payment or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) of or in respect of principal of or interest on any Indebtedness, or any payment or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any Indebtedness (collectively, “Restricted Debt Payments”), except:

 

(i) payment of Indebtedness created under the Loan Documents;

 

(ii) payment of Indebtedness in connection with the Transactions, including the redemption after the Closing Date of the 2008 Notes in accordance with Section 5.14;

 

(iii) payment of regularly scheduled interest and principal payments as and when due in respect of any Indebtedness, other than payments in respect of the Subordinated Indebtedness prohibited by the subordination provisions thereof;

 

(iv) refinancings of Indebtedness to the extent permitted by Section 6.01;

 

(v) payment of secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness so long as such sale is permitted by Section 6.05;

 

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(vi) payment of Indebtedness in exchange for or with proceeds of any substantially contemporaneous issuance of Qualified Equity Interests or substantially contemporaneous capital contribution in respect of Qualified Equity Interests of Holdings;

 

(vii) payment of Indebtedness under the Senior Secured Term Loan Facility or any Term Loan Pari Passu Obligations (or any extensions, renewals or replacements thereof permitted under Section 6.01(g) and Section 6.02(x)), with the net cash proceeds of any sale, transfer or other disposition of any Term Loan First Lien Collateral (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement), or, in the case of any such extensions, renewals or replacements or any Term Loan Pari Passu Obligations, any property or assets in respect of which the security interest of the lenders thereunder has priority over the security interest of the Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, in such property or assets, pursuant to the Intercreditor Agreement or another intercreditor agreement that is no less favorable to the Secured Parties than the Intercreditor Agreement;

 

(viii) mandatory prepayments of Indebtedness under Section 2.09 of the Senior Secured Term Facility Credit Agreement (or any successor section thereof, or under any comparable provision in any instrument governing any Term Loan Pari Passu Obligations or any extension, renewal or replacement thereof or of the Senior Secured Term Loan Facility, in each case permitted under Section 6.01(g), pursuant to which mandatory prepayments of Indebtedness thereunder determined by reference to Excess Cash Flow (as defined in the Senior Secured Term Facility Credit Agreement or as defined substantially similarly in all material respects in any such other instrument) are required to be made), in amounts required under, and in accordance with, the Senior Secured Term Facility Credit Agreement or such other instrument (in the case of any such other instrument, in amounts no greater in any material respect than those required under the Senior Secured Term Facility Credit Agreement);

 

(ix) in addition to the foregoing Restricted Debt Payments, any Loan Party may make additional Restricted Debt Payments provided that the Payment Conditions are satisfied (it being understood and agreed that, if an irrevocable notice or contractual obligation is given in, made or arises in respect of any Restricted Debt Payment, the Payment Conditions only need to be satisfied at the time of the giving of such irrevocable notice or entering into (or effectiveness of) any such contractual obligation); and

 

(x) other Restricted Debt Payments which, together with any investments, loans or advances made pursuant to Section 6.04(w) and Restricted Payments made pursuant to Section 6.08(a)(xii), do not exceed $30,000,000 in the aggregate.

 

SECTION 6.09. Transactions with Affiliates.  No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, sell, lease or otherwise transfer any property or assets to, or purchase, lease or otherwise acquire any property or assets from, or otherwise engage in any other transactions with, any of its Affiliates, except (a) transactions that (i) are in the ordinary course of business and (ii) are on terms and conditions substantially as favorable to such Loan Party as would be obtainable by such Loan Party at the time in a comparable arm’s-length transaction from unrelated third parties that are not Affiliates, (b) transactions between or among the Borrower and any Subsidiary that is a Loan Party not involving any other Affiliate, (c) any investment permitted by Sections 6.04, (d) any Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01, (e) any Restricted Payment or Restricted Debt Payment permitted by Section 6.08, (f) the payment of reasonable fees and out-of-pocket costs to directors of Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary, and compensation and employee benefit arrangements paid to, and indemnities provided for the benefit of, directors, officers or employees of Holdings, the Borrower or its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business, (g) any issuances of securities or other payments, awards or grants in cash,

 

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securities or otherwise pursuant to, or the funding of, employment agreements, stock options and stock ownership plans approved by Holdings’ (or its direct or indirect parent company’s) or the Borrower’s board of directors, (h) the payment of (A) management or monitoring or similar fees to the Sponsors and Sponsor termination fees and related indemnities and reasonable expenses, and (B) transaction advisory services fees with respect to transactions in respect of which the Sponsors provide any transaction, advisory or other similar services, in each case pursuant to, and in accordance with, the Management Services Agreement as such agreement is in effect as of the Closing Date, provided that in each case (x) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result after giving effect to such payment and (y) the Borrower shall have Excess Availability of at least $60,000,000 after giving effect to such payment, (i) any contribution to the capital of Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent company thereof) by the Sponsors or any Affiliate thereof or any purchase of Equity Interests of Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent company thereof) by the Sponsors or any Affiliate thereof, (j) the Transactions, (k) payments by Holdings (and any direct or indirect parent thereof), the Borrower and its Subsidiaries pursuant to the tax sharing agreements among Holdings (and any such parent thereof), the Borrower and the Subsidiaries on customary terms to the extent attributable to the ownership or operation of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, (l) transactions pursuant to permitted agreements in existence on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 6.09 or any amendment thereto to the extent such an amendment is not adverse to the Lenders in any material respect and (m) payments by the Borrower or any Subsidiary to any of the Co-Investors for any financial advisory, financing, underwriting or placement services or in respect of other investment banking activities, including in connection with acquisitions or divestitures, which payments are approved by a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Borrower in good faith.

 

SECTION 6.10. Restrictive Agreements.  No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, enter into, incur or permit to exist any agreement or other contractual arrangement to which it is a party or by which its property is bound that prohibits, restricts or imposes any condition upon (a) the ability of such Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries to create, incur or permit to exist any Lien upon any of its property or assets for the benefit of the Lenders under the Loan Documents, or (b) the ability of any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party to pay dividends or other distributions with respect to any shares of its capital stock or to make or repay loans or advances to the Borrower or any other Subsidiary or to Guarantee Indebtedness of the Borrower or any other Subsidiary; provided that (i) the foregoing shall not apply to restrictions and conditions imposed by law or by any Loan Document, (ii) the foregoing shall not apply to restrictions and conditions (A) existing on the date hereof identified on Schedule 6.10 and (B) to the extent any such restrictions or conditions permitted by clause (A) is set forth in an agreement evidencing Indebtedness, are set forth in any agreement evidencing any permitted renewal, extension or refinancing of such Indebtedness so long as such renewal, extension or refinancing does not expand the scope of any such restriction or condition, (iii) the foregoing shall not apply to customary restrictions and conditions contained in agreements relating to the sale of a Subsidiary pending such sale, provided such restrictions and conditions apply only to the Subsidiary that is to be sold and such sale is permitted hereunder, (iv) the foregoing shall not apply to any agreement or other instrument of a Person acquired in a Permitted Acquisition by a Loan Party in existence at the time of such Permitted Acquisition (but not created in connection therewith or in contemplation thereof), which encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any Person, or the properties or assets of a any Person, other than the Person, or the property or assets of the Person so acquired; (v) clause (a) of the foregoing shall not apply to restrictions or conditions imposed by any agreement relating to secured Indebtedness permitted by this Agreement if such restrictions or conditions apply only to the property or assets securing such Indebtedness and (vi) clause (a) of the foregoing shall not apply to (A) customary provisions in joint venture agreements and other similar agreements applicable to joint ventures to the extent such joint ventures are permitted hereunder, (B) customary provisions restricting subletting or assignment of any lease governing a leasehold interest of the Borrower or any Subsidiary or (C) customary provisions restricting assignment of any agreement entered into in the ordinary course of business.

 

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SECTION 6.11. Amendment of Material Documents.  No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, amend, modify or waive any of its rights under (a) the Senior Note Documents or the Senior Secured Term Facility Credit Agreement (or any instrument or agreement governing any refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof permitted under Section 6.01), (b) the Senior Subordinated Note Documents or any other agreement relating to any Subordinated Indebtedness, (c) its certificate of incorporation, by-laws, operating, management or partnership agreement or other organizational documents (except to the extent necessary to implement changes thereto disclosed to the Agent prior to the Closing Date and reasonably satisfactory to the Agent), (d) the HSBC Agreements or the documents evidencing any Permitted Replacement Credit Card Program or (e) the Management Services Agreement, to the extent, in the case of each of the foregoing clauses (a) through (e), any such amendment, modification or waiver would be adverse to the Lenders in any material respect; provided that any amendment, modification or waiver of the HSBC Agreements or any document evidencing any Permitted Replacement Credit Card Program shall be permitted so long as the Agent shall have consented thereto in writing prior to the effectiveness thereof (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed).

 

SECTION 6.12. Certain Equity Securities.  No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, issue any Equity Interests that are not Qualified Equity Interests.

 

SECTION 6.13. Designated Disbursement Account.  After the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default or Liquidity Event as to which the Agent has notified the Borrower, the Loan Parties shall not utilize the funds on deposit in the Designated Disbursement Account for any purposes other than (a) the payment of operating expenses incurred by the Loan Parties in the ordinary course of business (including any payment in respect of any Indebtedness of the Loan Parties otherwise permitted hereunder), and (b) up to $15,000,000 for such other purposes permitted hereunder as the Loan Parties may deem appropriate.

 

ARTICLE VII

 

Events of Default

 

SECTION 7.01. Events of Default.  If any of the following events (“Events of Default”) shall occur:

 

(a) the Borrower shall fail to pay (i) any principal of any Loan or any reimbursement obligation in respect of any LC Disbursement when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at the due date thereof or at a date fixed for prepayment thereof or by acceleration thereof or otherwise, or (ii) any interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount payable under this Agreement or any other Loan Document within five (5) Business Days after it shall become due and payable;
 
(b) any representation or warranty made or deemed made by or on behalf of any Loan Party herein or in any other Loan Document or any amendment or modification thereof or waiver thereunder, or in any report, Borrowing Base Certificate or other certificate, financial statement or other document furnished pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement or any Loan Document, shall prove to have been materially incorrect when made or deemed made;
 
(c) any Loan Party shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement contained (i) in Article VI, (ii) in Section 5.01(h) (after a one (1) Business Day grace period) or (iii) in any of Section 2.21, 5.02(a), 5.03 (but only with respect to Holdings’ or the Borrower’s existence), 5.06(b), 5.09 or 5.10 (provided that if (A) any such Default described in this clause

 

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(iii) is of a type that can be cured within five (5) Business Days and (B) such Default could not materially adversely impact the Lender’s Liens on the Collateral, such Default shall not constitute an Event of Default for five (5) Business Days after the occurrence of such Default so long as the Loan Parties are diligently pursuing the cure of such Default);
 
(d) any Loan Party shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement contained in any Loan Document (other than those specified in clauses (a) and (c) above) and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of 30 days after notice thereof from the Agent or the Required Lenders to the Borrower;
 
(e) (i) any Loan Party shall fail to make any payment beyond the applicable grace period (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand or otherwise) with respect to any Material Indebtedness, or (ii) any event or condition occurs (other than with respect to Material Indebtedness constituting Derivative Transactions, termination events or equivalent events pursuant to the terms of the related Swap Agreements in accordance with the terms thereof and not as a result of any default thereunder by any Loan Party) that results in any Material Indebtedness becoming due prior to its scheduled maturity or that enables or permits (with the giving of notice, if required) the holder or holders of any such Material Indebtedness or any trustee or agent on its or their behalf to cause any such Material Indebtedness to become due, or to require the prepayment, repurchase, redemption or defeasance thereof, prior to its scheduled maturity; provided that this paragraph (e) shall not apply to secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness if such sale or transfer is permitted hereunder and under the documents providing for such Indebtedness;
 
(f) a Change in Control shall occur;
 
(g) an involuntary proceeding shall be commenced or an involuntary petition shall be filed seeking (i) liquidation, reorganization or other relief in respect of a Loan Party or any Subsidiary of any Loan Party or its debts, or of a substantial part of its assets, under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect or (ii) the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for any Loan Party or any Subsidiary of any Loan Party or for a substantial part of its assets, and, in any such case of clause (i) or (ii), such proceeding or petition shall continue undismissed and unstayed for sixty (60) days or an order or decree approving or ordering any of the foregoing shall be entered;
 
(h) any Loan Party or any Subsidiary of any Loan Party shall (i) voluntarily commence any proceeding or file any petition seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect, (ii) consent to the institution of, or fail to contest in a timely and appropriate manner, any proceeding or petition described in clause (g) of this Article, (iii) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for such Loan Party or Subsidiary of any Loan Party or for a substantial part of its assets, (iv) file an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any such proceeding, (v) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors;
 
(i) any Loan Party or any Subsidiary of any Loan Party shall become unable, admit in writing its inability or fail generally to pay its debts in excess of the threshold amount that constitutes Material Indebtedness as they become due;

 

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(j) one or more final judgments for the payment of money in an aggregate amount in excess of (i) if Excess Availability is then greater than $100,000,000, $40,000,000, or (ii) if Excess Availability is then less than or equal to $100,000,000, $20,000,000 (in each case to the extent not covered by third-party insurance as to which the insurer has been notified of such judgment and does not deny coverage), shall be rendered against any Loan Party or any combination of Loan Parties and the same shall remain undischarged for a period of sixty (60) consecutive days during which execution shall not be effectively stayed, satisfied or bonded, or any writ or warrant of attachment or execution or similar process is issued or levied against all or any material part of the property of any Loan Party and is not released, vacated, stayed or bonded within sixty (60) days after its issue or levy;
 
(k) an ERISA Event shall have occurred that, when taken together with all other ERISA Events that have occurred and are continuing, would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;
 
(l) the Loan Guaranty at any time after its execution and delivery and for any reason, other than as expressly permitted hereunder or thereunder, shall fail to remain in full force or effect, or any action shall be taken by any Loan Party to discontinue or to assert the invalidity or unenforceability of the Loan Guaranty, or any Loan Guarantor shall deny or disaffirm in writing that it has any further liability under the Loan Guaranty to which it is a party;
 
(m) (i) any Collateral Document after delivery thereof pursuant to the terms of the Loan Documents shall for any reason, other than pursuant to the terms hereunder or thereunder (including as a result of a transaction permitted under Section 6.03 or 6.05), fail to create a valid and perfected security interest with the priority required by the Collateral Documents (subject to the Intercreditor Agreement) in any Collateral purported to be covered thereby, except to the extent that any such loss of perfection or priority results from the failure of the Agent to maintain possession of certificates actually delivered to it representing securities pledged under the Collateral Documents or to file Uniform Commercial Code continuation statements and except as to Collateral consisting of real property to the extent that such losses are covered by a lender’s title insurance policy and such insurer has been notified and has not denied coverage, or (ii) any Collateral Document shall fail to remain in full force or effect or any action shall be taken by any Loan Party to discontinue or to assert the invalidity or unenforceability of any Collateral Document;
 
(n) any material provision of any Loan Document at any time after its execution and delivery and for any reason other than as expressly permitted hereunder or thereunder (including as a result of a transaction permitted under Section 6.03 or 6.05) or as a result of the satisfaction in full of the Obligations, ceases to be in full force and effect, or any Loan Party shall challenge in writing the validity or enforceability of any Loan Document or any Loan Party shall deny in writing that it has any further liability or obligation under any Loan Document (other than as a result of repayment in full of the Obligations and termination of the Commitments) or purports in writing to revoke or rescind any Loan Document; or
 
(o) the Obligations shall cease to constitute senior indebtedness under the subordination provisions of any document or instrument evidencing any permitted Subordinated Indebtedness (including the Indebtedness under the Senior Subordinated Notes as evidenced by the Senior Subordinated Note Documents) or such subordination provision shall be invalidated or otherwise cease, for any reason, to be valid, binding and enforceable obligations of the parties thereto;

 

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then, and in every such event (other than an event with respect to any Loan Party described in clause (g) or (h) of this Article), and at any time thereafter during the continuance of such event, the Agent may, and at the request of the Required Lenders shall, by notice to the Borrower, take any of the following actions, at the same or different times:  (i) terminate the Commitments, and thereupon the Commitments shall terminate immediately, (ii) declare the Loans then outstanding to be due and payable in whole (or in part, in which case any principal not so declared to be due and payable may thereafter be declared to be due and payable), and thereupon the principal of the Loans so declared to be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower accrued hereunder, shall become due and payable immediately, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower, and (iii) require that the Borrower deposit in the LC Collateral Account an amount in cash equal to 101.5% of the then outstanding LC Exposure; provided that upon the occurrence of an event with respect to any Loan Party described in clause (g) or (h) of this Article, the Commitments shall automatically terminate and the principal of the Loans then outstanding, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower accrued hereunder, shall automatically become due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower, and the obligation of the Borrower to cash collateralize the outstanding Letters of Credit as aforesaid shall automatically become effective, in each case without further act of the Agent or any Lender.  Upon the occurrence and the continuance of an Event of Default, the Agent may, and at the request of the Required Lenders shall, exercise any rights and remedies provided to the Agent under the Loan Documents or at law or equity, including all remedies provided under the UCC.

 

SECTION 7.02. Exclusion of Immaterial Subsidiaries.  Solely for the purposes of determining whether an Event of Default has occurred under clause (g) or (h) of Section 7.01, any reference in any such paragraph to any Subsidiary shall be deemed not to include any Immaterial Subsidiary affected by any event or circumstance referred to in any such paragraph; provided that if it is necessary to exclude more than one Subsidiary from paragraph (g) or (h) of Section 7.01 pursuant to this Section 7.02 in order to avoid an Event of Default thereunder, all excluded Subsidiaries shall be considered to be a single consolidated Subsidiary for purposes of determining whether the condition specified above is satisfied.

 

ARTICLE VIII

 

The Agent

 

Each of the Lenders and the Issuing Banks hereby irrevocably appoints the Agent as its agent and authorizes the Agent to take such actions on its behalf, including execution of the other Loan Documents, and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Agent by the terms of the Loan Documents, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.

 

The bank serving as the Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Agent, and such bank and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to and generally engage in any kind of business with the Loan Parties or any subsidiary of a Loan Party or other Affiliate thereof as if it were not the Agent hereunder.

 

The Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth in the Loan Documents.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (a) the Agent shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing, (b) the Agent shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary

 

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powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated by the Loan Documents that the Agent is required to exercise in writing as directed by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section 9.02), and (c) except as expressly set forth in the Loan Documents, the Agent shall not have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to any Loan Party or any of its subsidiaries that is communicated to or obtained by the bank serving as Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity.  The Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section 9.02) or in the absence of its own gross negligence or wilful misconduct.  The Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default unless and until written notice thereof is given to the Agent by the Borrower or a Lender, and the Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with any Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or in connection with any Loan Document, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth in any Loan Document, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of any Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, (v) the creation, perfection or priority of Liens on the Collateral or the existence of the Collateral, or (vi) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article IV or elsewhere in any Loan Document, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Agent.

 

The Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or sent by the proper Person.  The Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to be made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon.  The Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.

 

The Agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Agent.  The Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers through their respective Related Parties.  The exculpatory provisions of the preceding paragraphs shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Agent.

 

Subject to the appointment and acceptance of a successor Agent as provided in this paragraph, the Agent may resign at any time by notifying the Lenders, the Issuing Banks and the Borrower.  Upon any such resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right, with the consent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) of the Borrower, to appoint a successor; provided that, during the existence and continuation of an Event of Default, no consent of the Borrower shall be required.  If no successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the retiring Agent may, on behalf of the Lenders and the Issuing Banks, appoint a successor Agent which shall be a commercial bank or an Affiliate of any such commercial bank reasonably acceptable to the Borrower.  Upon the acceptance of its appointment as Agent hereunder by a successor, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Agent, and the retiring Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder.  The fees payable by the Borrower to a successor Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Borrower and such successor.  After the Agent’s resignation hereunder, the provisions

 

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of this Article and Section 9.03 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while it was acting as Agent.

 

Each Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement.  Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document or related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder.

 

Each Lender hereby agrees that (a) it has requested a copy of each Report prepared by or on behalf of the Agent; (b) the Agent (i) makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, as to the completeness or accuracy of any Report or any of the information contained therein or any inaccuracy or omission contained in or relating to a Report and (ii) shall not be liable for any information contained in any Report; (c) the Reports are not comprehensive audits or examinations, and that any Person performing any field examination will inspect only specific information regarding the Loan Parties and will rely significantly upon the Loan Parties’ books and records, as well as on representations of the Loan Parties’ personnel and that the Agent undertakes no obligation to update, correct or supplement the Reports; (d) it will keep all Reports confidential and strictly for its internal use, not share the Report with any Loan Party or any other Person except as otherwise permitted pursuant to this Agreement; and (e) without limiting the generality of any other indemnification provision contained in this Agreement, it will pay and protect, and indemnify, defend, and hold the Agent and any such other Person preparing a Report harmless from and against, the claims, actions, proceedings, damages, costs, expenses, and other amounts (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) incurred by the Agent or such other Person as the direct or indirect result of any third parties who might obtain all or part of any Report through the indemnifying Lender.

 

The co-arrangers, joint bookrunners, co-syndication agents and the documentation agent shall not have any right, power, obligation, liability, responsibility or duty under this Agreement other than those applicable to all Lenders as such.

 

ARTICLE IX

 

Miscellaneous

 

SECTION 9.01. Notices.  (a)  Except in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone (and subject to paragraph (b) below), all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by facsimile, as follows:

 

(i) if to any Loan Party, to the Borrower at:

One Marcus Square
1618 Main Street
Dallas, Texas 75201
Attention: General Counsel
Facsimile No: (214) 743-7611

 

(ii) if to Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as the Agent, an Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender, at:

 

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60 Wall Street
New York, NY 10005
Attention: Marguerite Sutton
Facsimile No: (212) 797-5690

 

(iii) if to Credit Suisse, as an Issuing Bank, at:

Eleven Madison Avenue
New York, NY 10010
Attention: Agency Group
Facsimile No: (212) 325-8304

 

(iv) if to any other Lender, to it at its address or facsimile number set forth in its Administrative Questionnaire.

 

All such notices and other communications (i) sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when received or (ii) sent by facsimile shall be deemed to have been given when sent and when receipt has been confirmed by telephone, provided that if not given during normal business hours for the recipient, shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient.

 

(b) Notices and other communications to the Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communications (including e-mail and internet or intranet websites) pursuant to procedures approved by the Agent; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices pursuant to Article II or to compliance and no Event of Default certificates delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(d) unless otherwise agreed by the Agent and the applicable Lender.  The Agent or the Borrower (on behalf of the Loan Parties) may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications. All such notices and other communications (i) sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement), provided that if not given during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient, and (ii) posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (b)(i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor.

 

(c) Any party hereto may change its address or facsimile number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto.

 

SECTION 9.02. Waivers; Amendments.  (a)  No failure or delay by the Agent, an Issuing Bank or any Lender in exercising any right or power hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power.  The rights and remedies of the Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders hereunder and under any other Loan Document are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have.  No waiver of any provision of any Loan Document or consent to any departure by any Loan Party therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, to the extent permitted by law, the making of a Loan or issuance of a Letter of

 

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Credit shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether the Agent, any Lender or an Issuing Bank may have had notice or knowledge of such Default at the time.

 

(b) Neither this Agreement nor any other Loan Document nor any provision hereof or thereof may be waived, amended or modified except (i) in the case of this Agreement, pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Borrower and the Required Lenders or, (ii) in the case of any other Loan Document (other than any such amendment to effectuate any modification thereto expressly contemplated by the terms of such other Loan Documents), pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Agent and the Loan Party or Loan Parties that are parties thereto, with the consent of the Required Lenders; provided that no such agreement shall (A) increase the Commitment of any Lender without the written consent of such Lender; it being understood that a waiver of any condition precedent set forth in Article IV or the waiver of any Default, mandatory prepayment or mandatory reduction of the Commitments, or the making of any Protective Advance, so long as in compliance with the provisions of Section 2.04, shall not constitute an increase of any Commitment of any Lender; provided that any change to the second proviso to the second sentence of Section 2.04(a) shall require the written consent of each Lender, (B) reduce or forgive the principal amount of any Loan or LC Disbursement or reduce the rate of interest thereon, or reduce or forgive any interest or fees payable hereunder, without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby, (C) postpone any scheduled date of payment of the principal amount of any Loan or LC Disbursement, or any date for the payment of any interest, fees or other Obligations payable hereunder, or reduce the amount of, waive or excuse any such payment, or postpone the scheduled date of expiration of any Commitment, without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby; provided that only the consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary to amend the provisions of Section 2.13(c) providing for the default rate of interest, or to waive any obligations of the Borrower to pay interest at such default rate, (D) change Section 2.18(b) or (c) in a manner that would alter the manner in which payments are shared, without the written consent of each Lender, (E) increase the advance rates set forth in the definition of Borrowing Base or make any change to the definition of “Eligible Inventory” or “Net Orderly Liquidation Value” that would have the effect of increasing the amount of the Borrowing Base, or reduce the Dollar amount set forth in the definition of “Liquidity Event”, in each case without the written consent of the Super Majority Lenders, (F) change any of the provisions of this Section or the definition of “Required Lenders” or the definition of “Super Majority Lenders” or any other provision of any Loan Document specifying the number or percentage of Lenders (or Lenders of any Class) required to waive, amend or modify any rights thereunder or make any determination or grant any consent thereunder, without the written consent of each Lender, (G) release any material Loan Guarantor from its obligation under its Loan Guaranty (except as otherwise permitted herein or in the other Loan Documents, including pursuant to Section 6.03, 6.05 or 10.12 hereof), without the written consent of each Lender, or (H) except as provided in clause (c) or (d) of this Section or in any Collateral Document, release all or substantially all of the Collateral, without the written consent of each Lender; provided further that no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of the Agent, any Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender hereunder without the prior written consent of the Agent, such Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender, as the case may be.  The Agent may also amend the Commitment Schedule to reflect assignments entered into pursuant to Section 9.04.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Defaulting Lender shall have any right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent hereunder, except that the Commitment of such Lender may not be increased without the consent of such Lender (it being understood that any Commitment or Loan held or deemed held by any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded from a vote of the Lenders hereunder requiring any consent of the Lenders).

 

(c) The Lenders hereby irrevocably agree that the Liens granted to the Agent by the Loan Parties on any Collateral shall be automatically released (i) upon the termination of the Commitments, payment and satisfaction in full in cash of all Secured Obligations (other than Unliquidated Obligations), the termination, expiration or, to the extent effected in a manner reasonably acceptable to the relevant

 

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Issuing Banks or as otherwise provided for herein, cash collateralization or back-stopping of all outstanding Letters of Credit and the cash collateralization of all Unliquidated Obligations in a manner satisfactory to the Agent, (ii) upon the sale or other disposition of the property constituting such Collateral (including as part of or in connection with any other sale or other disposition permitted hereunder) to any Person other than another Loan Party, to the extent such sale or other disposition is made in compliance with the terms of this Agreement (and the Agent may rely conclusively on a certificate to that effect provided to it by any Loan Party upon its reasonable request without further inquiry), (iii) to the extent such Collateral is comprised of property leased to a Loan Party, upon termination or expiration of such lease, (iv) subject to paragraph (b) of this Section 9.02, if the release of such Lien is approved, authorized or ratified in writing by the Required Lenders, (v) to the extent the property constituting such Collateral is owned by any Loan Guarantor, upon the release of such Guarantor from its obligations under its Loan Guaranty in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, (vi) as required to effect any sale or other disposition of such Collateral in connection with any exercise of remedies of the Agent and the Lenders pursuant to the Collateral Documents or (vii) as required pursuant to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement; provided that the Agent may, in its discretion, release the Lien on Collateral valued in the aggregate not in excess of $5,000,000 during each fiscal year without consent of any Lender.  Any such release shall not in any manner discharge, affect, or impair the Obligations or any Liens (other than those expressly being released) upon (or obligations of the Loan Parties in respect of) all interests retained by the Loan Parties, including the proceeds of any sale, all of which shall continue to constitute part of the Collateral to the extent required under the provisions of the Loan Documents.

 

(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Section 9.02, guarantees, collateral security documents and related documents executed by Foreign Subsidiaries in connection with this Agreement may be in a form reasonably determined by the Agent and may be amended and waived with the consent of the Agent at the request of the Borrower without the need to obtain the consent of any other Lenders if such amendment or waiver is delivered in order (i) to comply with local law or advice of local counsel, (ii) to cure ambiguities or defects or (iii) to cause such guarantee, collateral security document or other document to be consistent with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

 

(e) If, in connection with any proposed amendment, waiver or consent requiring the consent of “each Lender” or “each Lender directly affected thereby”, the consent of the Required Lenders is obtained, but the consent of other necessary Lenders is not obtained (any such Lender whose consent is necessary but not obtained being referred to herein as a “Non-Consenting Lender”), then the Borrower may elect to replace a Non-Consenting Lender as a Lender party to this Agreement, provided that, concurrently with such replacement, (i) another bank or other entity which is reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower and the Agent shall agree, as of such date, to purchase for cash the Loans and other Obligations due to the Non-Consenting Lender pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption and to become a Lender for all purposes under this Agreement and to assume all obligations of the Non-Consenting Lender to be terminated as of such date and to comply with the requirements of clause (b) of Section 9.04, (ii) the replacement Lender shall pay the processing and recordation fee referred to in Section 9.04(b)(ii)(C), if applicable in accordance with the terms of such Section, (iii) the replacement Lender shall grant its consent with respect to the applicable proposed amendment, waiver or consent and (iv) the Borrower shall pay to such Non-Consenting Lender in same day funds on the day of such replacement (1) all interest, fees and other amounts then accrued but unpaid to such Non-Consenting Lender by the Borrower hereunder to and including the date of termination, including, without limitation, payments due to such Non-Consenting Lender under Sections 2.15 and 2.17, and (2) an amount, if any, equal to the payment which would have been due to such Lender on the day of such replacement under Section 2.16 had the Loans of such Non-Consenting Lender been prepaid on such date rather than sold to the replacement Lender.

 

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SECTION 9.03. Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver.  (a)  The Borrower shall pay (i) all reasonable documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Agent and its Affiliates, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP, counsel for the Agent, in connection with the syndication and distribution (including, without limitation, via the internet or through a service such as Intralinks) of the credit facilities provided for herein, the preparation of the Loan Documents and related documentation, (ii) all reasonable documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Agent and its Affiliates, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of outside legal counsel to the Agent, in connection with any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions of any Loan Documents (whether or not the transactions contemplated thereby shall be consummated), (iii) all reasonable documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Agent, Issuing Banks or the Lenders, including the reasonable documented fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for the Agent and for one law firm retained by the Lenders, in connection with the enforcement, collection or protection of its rights in connection with the Loan Documents, including its rights under this Section, or in connection with the Loans made or Letters of Credit issued hereunder, including all such reasonable documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or related negotiations in respect of such Loans of Letters of Credit, and (iv) subject to any other provisions of this Agreement, of the Loan Documents or of any separate agreement entered into by the Borrower and the Agent with respect thereto, all reasonable documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Agent in the administration of the Loan Documents.  Expenses reimbursable by the Borrower under this Section include, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, subject to any other applicable provision of any Loan Document, reasonable documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with:

 

(i) appraisals;

 

(ii) field examinations and the preparation of Reports based on the fees charged by a third party retained by the Agent or (notwithstanding any reference to “out-of-pocket” above in this Section 9.03) the internally allocated fees for each Person employed by the Agent with respect to each field examination;

 

(iii) lien and title searches and title insurance;

 

(iv) taxes, fees and other charges for recording the Mortgages, filing financing statements and continuations, and other actions to perfect, protect, and continue the Agent’s Liens; and

 

(v) forwarding loan proceeds, collecting checks and other items of payment, and establishing and maintaining the accounts and lock boxes, and costs and expenses of preserving and protecting the Collateral.

 

Other than to the extent required to be paid on the Closing Date, all amounts due under this paragraph (a) shall be payable by the Borrower within ten (10) Business Days of receipt of an invoice relating thereto and setting forth such expenses in reasonable detail.

 

(b) The Borrower shall indemnify the Agent, each Issuing Bank and each Lender, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an “Indemnitee”) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, penalties, liabilities and related expenses, including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee, incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of the Loan Documents or any agreement or instrument contemplated thereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations thereunder or the consummation of the Transactions or any other transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds therefrom (including any refusal by an Issuing Bank to honor a demand for payment under a

 

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Letter of Credit if the documents presented in connection with such demand do not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit), (iii) any Environmental Liability related in any way to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or to any property owned or operated by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or (iv) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto (and regardless of whether such matter is initiated by a third party or by the Borrower, any other Loan Party or any of their respective Affiliates); provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, penalties, liabilities or related expenses are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence or wilful misconduct of such Indemnitee.

 

(c) To the extent that the Borrower fails to pay any amount required to be paid by it to the Agent, an Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender under paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Agent, such Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender, as the case may be, such Lender’s Applicable Percentage (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought) of such unpaid amount; provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, penalty, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Agent, the Issuing Banks or the Swingline Lender in its capacity as such.

 

(d) To the extent permitted by applicable law, no party to this Agreement shall assert, and each hereby waives, any claim against any other party hereto or any Related Party thereof, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the Transactions, any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds thereof.

 

(e) All amounts due under this Section shall be paid promptly after written demand therefor.

 

SECTION 9.04. Successors and Assigns.  (a)  The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby (including any Affiliate of an Issuing Bank that issues any Letter of Credit), except that (i) the Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender (and any attempted assignment or transfer by the Borrower without such consent shall be null and void) and (ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer its rights or obligations hereunder except in accordance with this Section (any attempted assignment or transfer not complying with the terms of this Section shall be null and void).  Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby (including any Affiliate of an Issuing Bank that issues any Letter of Credit), Participants (to the extent provided in paragraph (c) of this Section) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

 

(b) (i)  Subject to the conditions set forth in paragraph (b)(ii) below, any Lender may assign to one or more Eligible Assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it) with the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) of:

 

(A) the Borrower, provided that no consent of the Borrower shall be required for an assignment to another Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender, an Approved Fund or, if an Event of Default specified in paragraphs (a), (g) or (h) of Section 7.01 has occurred and is continuing, any

 

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other Eligible Assignee and provided further that no consent of the Borrower shall be required for an assignment during the primary syndication of the Loans to Persons identified by the Agent to the Borrower on or prior to the Closing Date and reasonably acceptable to the Borrower;

 

(B) the Agent; and

 

(C) each Issuing Bank.

 

(ii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:

 

(A) except in the case of an assignment to another Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment or Loans of any Class, the amount of the Commitment or the principal amount of Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Agent and determined on an aggregate basis in the event of concurrent assignments to Related Funds (as defined below)) shall not be less than $1,000,000 unless each of the Borrower and the Agent otherwise consent, provided that no such consent of the Borrower shall be required if an Event of Default specified in paragraphs (a), (g) or (h) of Section 7.01 has occurred and is continuing;

 

(B) each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement;

 

(C) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee of $3,500 (which fee shall not be payable in the case of any assignment by any Joint Lead Arranger or any of its Affiliates); and

 

(D) the assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver on or prior to the effective date of such assignment, to the Agent (1) an Administrative Questionnaire and (2) if applicable, an appropriate Internal Revenue Service form (such as Form W-8BEN or W-8ECI or any successor form adopted by the relevant United States taxing authority) as required by applicable law supporting such assignee’s position that no withholding by any Borrower or the Agent for United States income tax payable by such assignee in respect of amounts received by it hereunder is required.

 

The term “Related Funds” shall mean with respect to any Lender that is an Approved Fund, any other Approved Fund that is managed or advised by the same investment advisor as such Lender or by an Affiliate of such investment advisor.

 

(iii) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to paragraph (b)(iv) of this Section, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.15, 2.16, 2.17 and 9.03 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring on or prior to the effective date of such assignment).  Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this Section 9.04 shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with paragraph (c) of this Section.

 

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(iv) The Agent, acting for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at one of its offices a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitment of, and principal amount of the Loans and LC Disbursements owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”).  The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and the Borrower, the Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary.  The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower, the Issuing Banks and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.

 

(v) Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee, the assignee’s completed Administrative Questionnaire and tax certifications required by Section 9.04(b)(ii)(D)(2) (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section and any written consent to such assignment required by paragraph (b) of this Section, the Agent shall accept such Assignment and Assumption and record the information contained therein in the Register; provided that if either the assigning Lender or the assignee shall have failed to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Section 2.05, 2.06(d) or (e), 2.07(b), 2.18(c) or 9.03(c), the Agent shall have no obligation to accept such Assignment and Assumption and record the information therein in the Register unless and until such payment shall have been made in full, together with all accrued interest thereon.  No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph.

 

(vi) By executing and delivering an Assignment and Assumption, the assigning Lender thereunder and the assignee thereunder shall be deemed to confirm to and agree with each other and the other parties hereto as follows:  (i) such assigning Lender warrants that it is the legal and beneficial owner of the interest being assigned thereby free and clear of any adverse claim and that its Commitment, and the outstanding balances of its Revolving Loans, in each case without giving effect to assignments thereof which have not become effective, are as set forth in such Assignment and Assumption, (ii) except as set forth in (i) above, such assigning Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with this Agreement, or the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto, or the financial condition of the Borrower or any Subsidiary or the performance or observance by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of any of its obligations under this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto; (iii) such assignee represents and warrants that it is an Eligible Assignee, legally authorized to enter into such Assignment and Assumption; (iv) such assignee confirms that it has received a copy of this Agreement, together with copies of the most recent financial statements referred to in Section 3.04(a) or delivered pursuant to Section 5.01 and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into such Assignment and Assumption; (v) such assignee will independently and without reliance upon the Agent, such assigning Lender or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement; (vi) such assignee appoints and authorizes the Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers under this Agreement as are delegated to the Agent, by the terms hereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto; and (vii) such assignee agrees that it will perform in accordance with their terms all the obligations which by the terms of this Agreement are required to be performed by it as a Lender.

 

(c) (i)  Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower, the Agent, the Issuing Banks or the Swingline Lender, sell participations to one or more banks or other entities (a “Participant”)

 

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in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans owing to it); provided that (A) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (B) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations, (C) the Borrower, the Agent, the Issuing Banks and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement and (D) no such Participant shall be a “creditor” as defined in Regulation T or a “foreign branch of a broker-dealer” within the meaning of Regulation X.  Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver described in the first proviso to Section 9.02(b) that affects such Participant.  Subject to paragraph (c)(ii) of this Section, the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.15, 2.16 and 2.17 to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section.  To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 9.08 as though it were a Lender, provided such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.18(c) as though it were a Lender.

 

(ii)  A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.15 or 2.17 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Borrower’s prior written consent.  A Participant that would be a Foreign Lender if it were a Lender shall not be entitled to the benefits of Section 2.17 unless the Borrower is notified of the participation sold to such Participant and such Participant agrees, for the benefit of the Borrower, to comply with Section 2.17(e) as though it were a Lender.

 

(d) Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including without limitation any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank, and this Section shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest; provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

 

(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender (a “Granting Lender”) may grant to a special purpose funding vehicle (an “SPC”), identified as such in writing from time to time by the Granting Lender to the Agent and the Borrower, the option to provide to the Borrower all or any part of any Loan that such Granting Lender would otherwise be obligated to make to the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement; provided that (i) nothing herein shall constitute a commitment by any SPC to make any Loan, (ii) if an SPC elects not to exercise such option or otherwise fails to provide all or any part of such Loan, the Granting Lender shall be obligated to make such Loan pursuant to the terms hereof and (iii) no SPC shall be a “creditor” as defined in Regulation T or a “foreign branch of a broker-dealer” within the meaning of Regulation X.  The making of a Loan by an SPC hereunder shall utilize the Commitment of the Granting Lender to the same extent, and as if, such Loan were made by such Granting Lender.  Each party hereto hereby agrees that (i) neither the grant to any SPC nor the exercise by any SPC of such option shall increase the costs or expenses or otherwise increase or change the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement (including its obligations under Section 2.15, 2.16 or 2.17), (ii) no SPC shall be liable for any indemnity or similar payment obligation under this Agreement (all liability for which shall remain with the Granting Lender) and (iii) the Granting Lender shall for all purposes including approval of any amendment, waiver or other modification of any provision of the Loan Documents, remain the Lender of record hereunder.  In furtherance of the foregoing, each party hereto hereby agrees (which agreement shall survive the termination of this Agreement) that, prior to the

 

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date that is one year and one day after the payment in full of all outstanding commercial paper or other senior indebtedness of any SPC, it will not institute against, or join any other Person in instituting against, such SPC any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings under the laws of the United States or any State thereof.  In addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 9.04, any SPC may (i) with notice to, but without the prior written consent of, the Borrower and the Agent and without paying any processing fee therefor, assign all or a portion of its interests in any Loans to the Granting Lender or to any financial institutions (consented to by the Borrower and Agent) providing liquidity and/or credit support to or for the account of such SPC to support the funding or maintenance of Loans and (ii) disclose on a confidential basis any non-public information relating to its Loans to any rating agency, commercial paper dealer or provider of any surety, guarantee or credit or liquidity enhancement to such SPC.

 

(f) In the event that any Lender shall become a Defaulting Lender or S&P, Moody’s and Thompson’s BankWatch (or InsuranceWatch Ratings Service, in the case of Lenders that are insurance companies (or Best’s Insurance Reports, if such insurance company is not rated by Insurance Watch Ratings Service)) shall downgrade the long-term certificate deposit ratings of such Lender, and the resulting ratings shall be below BBB-, Baa3 and C (or BB, in the case of a Lender that is an insurance company (or B, in the case of an insurance company not rated by InsuranceWatch Ratings Service)) (or, with respect to any Lender that is not rated by any such ratings service or provider, the Issuing Banks or the Swingline Lender shall have reasonably determined that there has occurred a material adverse change in the financial condition of any such Lender, or a material impairment of the ability of any such Lender to perform its obligations hereunder, as compared to such condition or ability as of the date that any such Lender became a Lender) then an Issuing Bank shall have the right, but not the obligation, at its own expense, upon notice to such Lender and the Agent, to replace such Lender with an assignee (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in paragraph (b) above), and such Lender hereby agrees to transfer and assign without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in paragraph (b) above) all its interests, rights and obligations in respect of its Commitment to such assignee; provided, however, that (i) no such assignment shall conflict with any law, rule and regulation or order of any Governmental Authority and (ii) such Issuing Bank or such assignee, as the case may be, shall pay to such Lender in immediately available funds on the date of such assignment the principal of and interest accrued to the date of payment on the Loans made by such Lender hereunder and all other amounts accrued for such Lender’s account or owed to it hereunder.

 

SECTION 9.05. Survival.  All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Loan Parties in the Loan Documents and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents and the making of any Loans and issuance of any Letters of Credit, regardless of any investigation made by any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that the Agent, an Issuing Bank or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended hereunder, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount payable under this Agreement is outstanding and unpaid or any Letter of Credit is outstanding and so long as the Commitments have not expired or terminated.  The provisions of Sections 2.15, 2.16, 2.17 and 9.03 and Article VIII shall survive and remain in full force and effect regardless of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of the Loans, the expiration or termination of the Letters of Credit and the Commitments or the termination of this Agreement or any provision hereof.

 

SECTION 9.06. Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness.  This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract.  This

 

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Agreement, the other Loan Documents and the Fee Letter and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable to the Agent constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof.  Except as provided in Section 4.01, this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Agent and when the Agent shall have received counterparts hereof which, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto, and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.  Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by facsimile shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

 

SECTION 9.07. Severability.  To the extent permitted by law, any provision of any Loan Document held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions thereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

SECTION 9.08. Right of Setoff.  If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each Lender and each of its Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held and other obligations at any time owing by such Lender or Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower or any Loan Guarantor against any of and all the Secured Obligations held by such Lender, irrespective of whether or not such Lender shall have made any demand under the Loan Documents and although such obligations may be unmatured.  The applicable Lender shall notify the Borrower and the Agent of such set-off or application, provided that any failure to give or any delay in giving such notice shall not affect the validity of any such set-off or application under this Section.  The rights of each Lender under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) which such Lender may have. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, AT ANY TIME THAT ANY OF THE SECURED OBLIGATIONS SHALL BE SECURED BY REAL PROPERTY LOCATED IN CALIFORNIA, NO LENDER SHALL EXERCISE A RIGHT OF SETOFF, LENDER’S LIEN OR COUNTERCLAIM OR TAKE ANY COURT OR ADMINISTRATIVE ACTION OR INSTITUTE ANY PROCEEDING TO ENFORCE ANY PROVISION OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY LOAN DOCUMENT UNLESS IT IS TAKEN WITH THE CONSENT OF THE LENDERS REQUIRED BY SECTION 9.02 OF THIS AGREEMENT, IF SUCH SETOFF OR ACTION OR PROCEEDING WOULD OR MIGHT (PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 580a, 580b, 580d AND 726 OF THE CALIFORNIA CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE OR SECTION 2924 OF THE CALIFORNIA CIVIL CODE, IF APPLICABLE, OR OTHERWISE) AFFECT OR IMPAIR THE VALIDITY, PRIORITY, OR ENFORCEABILITY OF THE LIENS GRANTED TO AGENT PURSUANT TO THE COLLATERAL DOCUMENTS OR THE ENFORCEABILITY OF THE OBLIGATIONS HEREUNDER, AND ANY ATTEMPTED EXERCISE BY ANY LENDER OR ANY SUCH RIGHT WITHOUT OBTAINING SUCH CONSENT OF THE PARTIES AS REQUIRED ABOVE, SHALL BE NULL AND VOID.  THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL BE SOLELY FOR THE BENEFIT OF EACH OF THE LENDERS.

 

SECTION 9.09. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process.  (a)  THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS (OTHER THAN LETTERS OF CREDIT AND AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS) SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.  EACH LETTER OF CREDIT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OR RULES DESIGNATED IN SUCH LETTER OF CREDIT, OR IF NO SUCH LAWS OR RULES ARE DESIGNATED, THE UNIFORM CUSTOMS AND PRACTICE FOR DOCUMENTARY CREDITS MOST RECENTLY PUBLISHED AND IN EFFECT, ON THE

 

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DATE SUCH LETTER OF CREDIT WAS ISSUED, BY THE INTERNATIONAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE (THE “UNIFORM CUSTOMS”) AND, AS TO MATTERS NOT GOVERNED BY THE UNIFORM CUSTOMS, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

(b) Each Loan Party hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of any U.S. Federal or New York State court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan, New York, New York in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to any Loan Documents, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federal court.  Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.  Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall affect any right that the Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document against any Loan Party or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.

 

(c) Each Loan Party hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document in any court referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section.  Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.

 

(d) To the extent permitted by law, each party to this Agreement hereby irrevocably waives personal service of any and all process upon it and agrees that all such service of process may be made by registered mail (return receipt requested) directed to it at its address for notices as provided for in Section 9.01.  Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.

 

SECTION 9.10. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.  EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED THEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY).  EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

 

SECTION 9.11. Headings.  Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and shall not affect the construction of, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

 

SECTION 9.12. Confidentiality.  Each of the Agent, each Issuing Bank and the each Lender agrees (and each Lender agrees to cause its SPC, if any) to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its and its Affiliates’ directors, officers, employees and agents, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors (it being

 

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understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential), (b) to the extent requested by any regulatory, governmental or administrative authority, (c) to the extent required by law or by any subpoena or similar legal process, (d) to any other party to this Agreement, (e) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or any suit, action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder, (f) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section, to (i) any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement, including, without limitation, any SPC, (ii) any pledgee referred to in Section 9.04(d) or (iii) any actual or prospective counterparty (or its advisors) to any swap or derivative transaction relating to the Loan Parties and their obligations, (g) with the consent of the Borrower or (h) to the extent such Information (i) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section or (ii) becomes available to the Agent, an Issuing Bank or any Lender on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than the Borrower.  For the purposes of this Section, “Information” means all information received from any Loan Party relating to the Loan Parties or their businesses, the Sponsors or the Transactions other than any such information that is available to the Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender on a nonconfidential basis prior to disclosure by any Loan Party.  Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information.

 

SECTION 9.13. Several Obligations; Nonreliance; Violation of Law.  The respective obligations of the Lenders hereunder are several and not joint and the failure of any Lender to make any Loan or perform any of its obligations hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender from any of its obligations hereunder. Each Lender hereby represents that (a) it is not relying on or looking to any Margin Stock for the repayment of the Borrowings provided for herein and acknowledges that the Collateral shall not include any Margin Stock and (b) it is not and will not become a “creditor” as defined in Regulation T or a “foreign branch of a broker-dealer” within the meaning of Regulation X.  Anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, neither the Issuing Banks nor any Lender shall be obligated to extend credit to the Borrower in violation of any Requirement of Law.

 

SECTION 9.14. USA PATRIOT Act.  Each Lender that is subject to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act hereby notifies the Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrower, which information includes the name and address of the Borrower and other information that will allow such Lender to identify the Borrower in accordance with the USA Patriot Act.

 

SECTION 9.15. Disclosure.  Each Loan Party and each Lender hereby acknowledges and agrees that the Agent and/or its Affiliates from time to time may hold investments in, make other loans to or have other relationships with any of the Loan Parties and their respective Affiliates. In addition, each Loan Party and each Lender hereby acknowledges that (i) the Agent or its Affiliate will make a loan to the Borrower under the Senior Secured Term Loan Facility and (ii) an Affiliate of the Agent will be an initial purchaser of the New Notes.

 

SECTION 9.16. Appointment for Perfection.  Each Lender hereby appoints each other Lender as its agent for the purpose of perfecting Liens, for the benefit of the Agent and the Lenders, in assets which, in accordance with Article 9 of the UCC or any other applicable law can be perfected only by possession.  Should any Lender (other than the Agent) obtain possession of any such Collateral, such Lender shall notify the Agent thereof, and, promptly upon the Agent’s request therefor shall deliver such Collateral to the Agent or otherwise deal with such Collateral in accordance with the Agent’s instructions.

 

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SECTION 9.17. Interest Rate Limitation.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if at any time the interest rate applicable to any Loan, together with all fees, charges and other amounts which are treated as interest on such Loan under applicable law (collectively the “Charges”), shall exceed the maximum lawful rate (the “Maximum Rate”) which may be contracted for, charged, taken, received or reserved by the Lender holding such Loan in accordance with applicable law, the rate of interest payable in respect of such Loan hereunder, together with all Charges payable in respect thereof, shall be limited to the Maximum Rate and, to the extent lawful, the interest and Charges that would have been payable in respect of such Loan but were not payable as a result of the operation of this Section shall be cumulated and the interest and Charges payable to such Lender in respect of other Loans or periods shall be increased (but not above the Maximum Rate therefor) until such cumulated amount, together with interest thereon at the Federal Funds Effective Rate to the date of repayment, shall have been received by such Lender.

 

SECTION 9.18. Effectiveness of the Merger.  Neiman Marcus shall have no rights or obligations hereunder until the consummation of the Merger and any representations and warranties of Neiman Marcus hereunder shall not become effective until such time.  Upon consummation of the Merger, Neiman Marcus succeed to all the rights and obligations of Merger Sub as the Borrower under this Agreement and all representations and warranties of Neiman Marcus as the Borrower shall become effective as of the date hereof, without any further action by any Person.

 

SECTION 9.19. INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENTREFERENCE IS MADE TO THE INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT.  EACH LENDER HEREUNDER (A) CONSENTS TO THE SUBORDINATION OF LIENS PROVIDED FOR IN THE INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT, (B) AGREES THAT IT WILL BE BOUND BY AND WILL TAKE NO ACTIONS CONTRARY TO THE PROVISIONS OF THE INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT AND (C) AUTHORIZES AND INSTRUCTS THE AGENT TO ENTER INTO THE INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT AS REVOLVING FACILITY AGENT AND ON BEHALF OF SUCH LENDER.  THE FOREGOING PROVISIONS ARE INTENDED AS AN INDUCEMENT TO THE LENDERS UNDER THIS AGREEMENT TO EXTEND CREDIT AND SUCH LENDERS ARE INTENDED THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES OF SUCH PROVISIONS AND THE PROVISIONS OF THE INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT.

 

ARTICLE X

 

Loan Guaranty

 

SECTION 10.01. Guaranty.  Each Loan Guarantor hereby agrees that it is jointly and severally liable for, and, as primary obligor and not merely as surety, and absolutely and unconditionally guarantees to the Lenders the prompt payment when due, whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, and at all times thereafter, of the Secured Obligations (collectively the “Guaranteed Obligations”). Each Loan Guarantor further agrees that the Guaranteed Obligations may be extended or renewed in whole or in part without notice to or further assent from it, and that it remains bound upon its guarantee notwithstanding any such extension or renewal.

 

SECTION 10.02. Guaranty of Payment.  This Loan Guaranty is a guaranty of payment and not of collection. Each Loan Guarantor waives any right to require the Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender to sue the Borrower, any Loan Guarantor, any other guarantor, or any other Person obligated for all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations (each, an “Obligated Party”), or otherwise to enforce its payment against any collateral securing all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations.

 

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SECTION 10.03. No Discharge or Diminishment of Loan Guaranty.  (a)  Except as otherwise provided for herein, the obligations of each Loan Guarantor hereunder are unconditional and absolute and not subject to any reduction, limitation, impairment or termination for any reason (other than the indefeasible payment in full in cash of the Guaranteed Obligations), including:  (i) any claim of waiver, release, extension, renewal, settlement, surrender, alteration, or compromise of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, by operation of law or otherwise; (ii) any change in the corporate existence, structure or ownership of the Borrower or any other guarantor of or other Person liable for any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (iii) any insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization or other similar proceeding affecting any Obligated Party, or their assets or any resulting release or discharge of any obligation of any Obligated Party; or (iv) the existence of any claim, setoff or other rights which any Loan Guarantor may have at any time against any Obligated Party, the Agent, any Issuing Bank, any Lender, or any other Person, whether in connection herewith or in any unrelated transactions.

 

(b) The obligations of each Loan Guarantor hereunder are not subject to any defense or setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, or termination whatsoever by reason of the invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or otherwise, or any provision of applicable law or regulation purporting to prohibit payment by any Obligated Party, of the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof.

 

(c) Further, the obligations of any Loan Guarantor hereunder are not discharged or impaired or otherwise affected by: (i) the failure of the Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any remedy with respect to all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations; (ii) any waiver or modification of or supplement to any provision of any agreement relating to the Guaranteed Obligations; (iii) any release, non-perfection, or invalidity of any indirect or direct security for the obligations of the Borrower for all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations or any obligations of any other guarantor of or other Person liable for any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (iv) any action or failure to act by the Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender with respect to any collateral securing any part of the Guaranteed Obligations; or (v) any default, failure or delay, willful or otherwise, in the payment or performance of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any other circumstance, act, omission or delay that might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of such Loan Guarantor or that would otherwise operate as a discharge of any Loan Guarantor as a matter of law or equity (other than the indefeasible payment in full in cash of the Guaranteed Obligations).

 

SECTION 10.04. Defenses Waived.  To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each Loan Guarantor hereby waives any defense based on or arising out of any defense of the Borrower or any Loan Guarantor or the unenforceability of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations from any cause, or the cessation from any cause of the liability of the Borrower or any Loan Guarantor, other than the indefeasible payment in full in cash of the Guaranteed Obligations. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Loan Guarantor irrevocably waives acceptance hereof, presentment, demand, protest and, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any notice not provided for herein, as well as any requirement that at any time any action be taken by any Person against any Obligated Party, or any other Person.  The Agent may, at its election, foreclose on any Collateral held by it by one or more judicial or nonjudicial sales, accept an assignment of any such Collateral in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise act or fail to act with respect to any collateral securing all or a part of the Guaranteed Obligations, compromise or adjust any part of the Guaranteed Obligations, make any other accommodation with any Obligated Party or exercise any other right or remedy available to it against any Obligated Party, without affecting or impairing in any way the liability of such Loan Guarantor under this Loan Guaranty except to the extent the Guaranteed Obligations have been fully and indefeasibly paid in cash.  To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each Loan Guarantor waives any defense arising out of any such election even though that election may operate, pursuant to applicable law, to impair or extinguish any right of reimbursement or subrogation or other right or remedy of any Loan Guarantor against any Obligated Party or any security.

 

105



 

SECTION 10.05. Rights of Subrogation.  No Loan Guarantor will assert any right, claim or cause of action, including, without limitation, a claim of subrogation, contribution or indemnification that it has against any Obligated Party, or any collateral, until the Loan Parties and the Loan Guarantors have fully performed all their obligations to the Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders.

 

SECTION 10.06. Reinstatement; Stay of Acceleration.  If at any time any payment of any portion of the Guaranteed Obligations is rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, or reorganization of the Borrower or otherwise, each Loan Guarantor’s obligations under this Loan Guaranty with respect to that payment shall be reinstated at such time as though the payment had not been made. If acceleration of the time for payment of any of the Guaranteed Obligations is stayed upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Borrower, all such amounts otherwise subject to acceleration under the terms of any agreement relating to the Guaranteed Obligations shall nonetheless be payable by the Loan Guarantors forthwith on demand by the Lender.

 

SECTION 10.07. Information.  Each Loan Guarantor assumes all responsibility for being and keeping itself informed of the Borrower’s financial condition and assets, and of all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the Guaranteed Obligations and the nature, scope and extent of the risks that each Loan Guarantor assumes and incurs under this Loan Guaranty, and agrees that neither the Agent, any Issuing Bank nor any Lender shall have any duty to advise any Loan Guarantor of information known to it regarding those circumstances or risks.

 

SECTION 10.08. Taxes. All payments of the Guaranteed Obligations will be made by each Loan Guarantor free and clear of and without deduction for any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes; provided that if any Loan Guarantor shall be required to deduct any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes from such payments, then (i) the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) the Agent, Lender or Issuing Bank (as the case may be) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) such Loan Guarantor shall make such deductions and (iii) such Loan Guarantor shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.

 

SECTION 10.09. Maximum Liability.  The provisions of this Loan Guaranty are severable, and in any action or proceeding involving any state corporate law, or any state, Federal or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other law affecting the rights of creditors generally, if the obligations of any Loan Guarantor under this Loan Guaranty would otherwise be held or determined to be avoidable, invalid or unenforceable on account of the amount of such Loan Guarantor’s liability under this Loan Guaranty, then, notwithstanding any other provision of this Loan Guaranty to the contrary, the amount of such liability shall, without any further action by the Loan Guarantors or the Lenders, be automatically limited and reduced to the highest amount that is valid and enforceable as determined in such action or proceeding (such highest amount determined hereunder being the relevant Loan Guarantor’s “Maximum Liability”).  This Section with respect to the Maximum Liability of each Loan Guarantor is intended solely to preserve the rights of the Lenders to the maximum extent not subject to avoidance under applicable law, and no Loan Guarantor nor any other Person or entity shall have any right or claim under this Section with respect to such Maximum Liability, except to the extent necessary so that the obligations of any Loan Guarantor hereunder shall not be rendered voidable under applicable law. Each Loan Guarantor agrees that the Guaranteed Obligations may at any time and from time to time exceed the Maximum Liability of each Loan Guarantor without impairing this Loan Guaranty or affecting the rights and remedies of the Lenders hereunder, provided, that nothing in this sentence shall be construed to increase any Loan Guarantor’s obligations hereunder beyond its Maximum Liability.

 

106



 

SECTION 10.10. Contribution.  In the event any Loan Guarantor (a “Paying Guarantor”) shall make any payment or payments under this Loan Guaranty or shall suffer any loss as a result of any realization upon any collateral granted by it to secure its obligations under this Loan Guaranty, each other Loan Guarantor (each a “Non-Paying Guarantor”) shall contribute to such Paying Guarantor an amount equal to such Non-Paying Guarantor’s “Guarantor Percentage” of such payment or payments made, or losses suffered, by such Paying Guarantor.  For purposes of this Article X, each Non-Paying Guarantor’s “Guarantor Percentage” with respect to any such payment or loss by a Paying Guarantor shall be determined as of the date on which such payment or loss was made by reference to the ratio of (i) such Non-Paying Guarantor’s Maximum Liability as of such date (without giving effect to any right to receive, or obligation to make, any contribution hereunder) or, if such Non-Paying Guarantor’s Maximum Liability has not been determined, the aggregate amount of all monies received by such Non-Paying Guarantor from the Borrower after the date hereof (whether by loan, capital infusion or by other means) to (ii) the aggregate Maximum Liability of all Loan Guarantors hereunder (including such Paying Guarantor) as of such date (without giving effect to any right to receive, or obligation to make, any contribution hereunder), or to the extent that a Maximum Liability has not been determined for any Loan Guarantor, the aggregate amount of all monies received by such Loan Guarantors from the Borrower after the date hereof (whether by loan, capital infusion or by other means).  Nothing in this provision shall affect any Loan Guarantor’s several liability for the entire amount of the Guaranteed Obligations (up to such Loan Guarantor’s Maximum Liability).  Each of the Loan Guarantors covenants and agrees that its right to receive any contribution under this Loan Guaranty from a Non-Paying Guarantor shall be subordinate and junior in right of payment to the payment in full in cash of the Guaranteed Obligations.  This provision is for the benefit of both the Agent, the Issuing Banks, the Lenders and the Loan Guarantors and may be enforced by any one, or more, or all of them in accordance with the terms hereof.

 

SECTION 10.11. Liability Cumulative.  The liability of each Loan Party as a Loan Guarantor under this Article X is in addition to and shall be cumulative with all liabilities of each Loan Party to the Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Loan Party is a party or in respect of any obligations or liabilities of the other Loan Parties, without any limitation as to amount, unless the instrument or agreement evidencing or creating such other liability specifically provides to the contrary.

 

SECTION 10.12. Release of Loan Guarantors.  Notwithstanding anything in Section 9.02(b) to the contrary (i) a Loan Guarantor that is a Subsidiary shall automatically be released from its obligations hereunder and its Loan Guaranty shall be automatically released upon the consummation of any transaction permitted hereunder as a result of which such Loan Guarantor ceases to be a Subsidiary of the Borrower and (ii) so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, (A) if a Loan Guarantor is or becomes an Immaterial Subsidiary, and such release would not result in any Immaterial Subsidiary being required pursuant to Section 5.11(e) to become a Loan Party hereunder (except to the extent that on and as of the date of such release, one or more other Immaterial Subsidiaries become Loan Guarantors hereunder and the provisions of Section 5.11(e) are satisfied upon giving effect to all such additions and releases) or (B) a Loan Guarantor that is a Subsidiary is designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance with Section 5.13, then, in the case of each of clauses (A) and (B), such Loan Guarantor shall be automatically released from its obligations hereunder and its Loan Guaranty shall be automatically released upon notification thereof from the Borrower to the Agent.  In connection with any such release, the Agent shall execute and deliver to any Loan Guarantor that is a Subsidiary, at such Loan Guarantor’s expense, all documents that such Loan Guarantor shall reasonably request to evidence termination or release.  Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to the preceding sentence of this Section 10.12 shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Agent.

 

107



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

NEWTON ACQUISITION MERGER SUB, INC.,

 

 

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

/s/ Kewsong Lee

 

 

 

Name:

Kewsong Lee

 

 

 

Title:

Senior Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NEWTON ACQUISITION, INC.,

 

 

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Name:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Title:

Senior Vice President and
General Counsel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC.,

 

 

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Name:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Title:

Senior Vice President and
General Counsel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NEIMAN MARCUS SPECIAL EVENTS, INC.

 

 

NEMA BEVERAGE CORPORATION

 

 

NM FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.

 

 

NM KITCHENS, INC.

 

 

BERGDORFGOODMAN.COM, LLC

 

 

BERGDORF GOODMAN, INC.

 

 

BERGDORF GRAPHICS, INC.

 

 

NEIMAN MARCUS HOLDINGS, INC.

 

 

NEMA BEVERAGE HOLDING CORPORATION

 

 

NEMA BEVERAGE PARENT CORPORATION

 

 

WORTH AVENUE LEASING COMPANY

 

 

NMGP, LLC,

 

 

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Name:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

 

108



 

 

NM NEVADA TRUST,

 

 

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Name:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

 

109



 

 

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS,
individually and as Agent, Issuing Bank and Swingline
Lender,

 

 

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

/s/ Mark E. Funk

 

 

 

Name:

Mark E. Funk

 

 

 

Title:

Managing Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

/s/ Marguerite Sutton

 

 

 

Name:

Marguerite Sutton

 

 

 

Title:

Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CREDIT SUISSE, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as
Issuing Bank,

 

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

/s/ Robert Hetu

 

 

 

Name:

Robert Hetu

 

 

 

Title:

Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

/s/ Vanessa Gomez

 

 

 

Name:

Vanessa Gomez

 

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

 

110


EX-10.5 11 a05-17347_1ex10d5.htm EX-10.5

Exhibit 10.5

 

EXECUTION COPY

 

 

 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

 

Dated as of October 6, 2005

 

Among

 

THE FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS PARTY HERETO

 

as the Lenders

 

and

 

CREDIT SUISSE

 

as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent,

 

and

 

NEWTON ACQUISITION, INC.,

 

and

 

NEWTON ACQUISITION MERGER SUB, INC. (to be merged with and into The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc.)

 

and

 

The subsidiaries of The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. from time to time party hereto

 

CREDIT SUISSE
DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.
as Joint Lead Arrangers

 

BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
GOLDMAN SACHS CREDIT PARTNERS L.P.
as Co-Arrangers

 

CREDIT SUISSE
DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.
BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
GOLDMAN SACHS CREDIT PARTNERS L.P.
as Joint Bookrunners

 

and

 

DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.
BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
GOLDMAN SACHS CREDIT PARTNERS L.P.
as Co-Syndication Agents

 

 



 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ARTICLE I

 

 

 

 

 

Definitions

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 1.01. Defined Terms

 

 

SECTION 1.02. Classification of Loans and Borrowings

 

 

SECTION 1.03. Terms Generally

 

 

SECTION 1.04. Effectuation of Transactions

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE II

 

 

 

 

 

The Credits

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 2.01. Commitments

 

 

SECTION 2.02. Loans and Borrowings

 

 

SECTION 2.03. Request for Borrowing on the Closing Date

 

 

SECTION 2.04. Funding of the Borrowing on the Closing Date

 

 

SECTION 2.05. Type; Interest Elections

 

 

SECTION 2.06. Termination of Commitments

 

 

SECTION 2.07. Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt

 

 

SECTION 2.08. Optional Prepayment of Loans

 

 

SECTION 2.09. Mandatory Prepayment of Loans

 

 

SECTION 2.10. Fees

 

 

SECTION 2.11. Interest

 

 

SECTION 2.12. Alternate Rate of Interest

 

 

SECTION 2.13. Increased Costs

 

 

SECTION 2.14. Break Funding Payments

 

 

SECTION 2.15. Taxes

 

 

SECTION 2.16. Payments Generally; Allocation of Proceeds; Sharing of Set-offs

 

 

SECTION 2.17. Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders

 

 

SECTION 2.18. Illegality

 

 

SECTION 2.19. Change of Control

 

 

SECTION 2.20. Asset Sale Offer

 

 

SECTION 2.21. Repricing Protection

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE III

 

 

 

 

 

Representations and Warranties

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 3.01. Organization; Powers

 

 

SECTION 3.02. Authorization; Enforceability

 

 

SECTION 3.03. Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts

 

 

SECTION 3.04. Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Change

 

 

SECTION 3.05. Properties

 

 

 

i



 

SECTION 3.06. Litigation and Environmental Matters

 

 

SECTION 3.07. Compliance with Laws and Agreements; Licenses and Permits

 

 

SECTION 3.08. Investment and Holding Company Status

 

 

SECTION 3.09. Taxes

 

 

SECTION 3.10. ERISA

 

 

SECTION 3.11. Disclosure

 

 

SECTION 3.12. Material Agreements

 

 

SECTION 3.13. Solvency

 

 

SECTION 3.14. Insurance

 

 

SECTION 3.15. Capitalization and Subsidiaries

 

 

SECTION 3.16. Security Interest in Collateral

 

 

SECTION 3.17. Labor Disputes

 

 

SECTION 3.18. Federal Reserve Regulations

 

 

SECTION 3.19. Transaction Documents

 

 

SECTION 3.20. Senior Indebtedness

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE IV

 

 

 

 

 

Conditions

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE V

 

 

 

 

 

Affirmative Covenants

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 5.01. Financial Statements and Other Information

 

 

SECTION 5.02. Notices of Material Events

 

 

SECTION 5.03. Existence; Conduct of Business

 

 

SECTION 5.04. Payment of Obligations

 

 

SECTION 5.05. Maintenance of Properties

 

 

SECTION 5.06. Books and Records; Inspection Rights

 

 

SECTION 5.07. Maintenance of Ratings

 

 

SECTION 5.08. Compliance with Laws

 

 

SECTION 5.09. Use of Proceeds

 

 

SECTION 5.10. Insurance

 

 

SECTION 5.11. Additional Collateral; Further Assurances

 

 

SECTION 5.12. Maintenance of Corporate Separateness

 

 

SECTION 5.13. 2008 Notes Redemption

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VI

 

 

 

 

 

Negative Covenants

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 6.01. Limitation on Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock

 

 

SECTION 6.02. Limitation on Liens

 

 

SECTION 6.03. Merger, Consolidation or Sale of All or Substantially All Assets

 

 

SECTION 6.04. Limitation on Restricted Payments

 

 

SECTION 6.05. Limitations on Transactions with Affiliates

 

 

 

iii



 

SECTION 6.06. Limitations on Asset Sales

 

 

SECTION 6.07. Dividends and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries

 

 

SECTION 6.08. Limitations on Guarantees of Indebtedness by Restricted Subsidiaries

 

 

SECTION 6.09. Limitations on Sale and Lease-Back Transactions

 

 

SECTION 6.10. Amendments to Subordination Provisions

 

 

SECTION 6.11. Obligations of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries Relating to Kate Spade

 

 

SECTION 6.12. Impairment of Security Interest

 

 

SECTION 6.13. Business of Borrower and Restricted Subsidiaries

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VII

 

 

 

 

 

Events of Default

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE VIII

 

 

 

 

 

The Agent

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE IX

 

 

 

 

 

Miscellaneous

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 9.01. Notices

 

 

SECTION 9.02. Waivers; Amendments

 

 

SECTION 9.03. Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver

 

 

SECTION 9.04. Successors and Assigns

 

 

SECTION 9.05. Survival

 

 

SECTION 9.06. Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness

 

 

SECTION 9.07. Severability

 

 

SECTION 9.08. Right of Setoff

 

 

SECTION 9.09. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process

 

 

SECTION 9.10. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL

 

 

SECTION 9.11. Headings

 

 

SECTION 9.12. Confidentiality

 

 

SECTION 9.13. Several Obligations; Nonreliance; Violation of Law

 

 

SECTION 9.14. USA PATRIOT Act

 

 

SECTION 9.15. Disclosure

 

 

SECTION 9.16. Appointment for Perfection

 

 

SECTION 9.17. Interest Rate Limitation

 

 

SECTION 9.18. Effectiveness of the Merger

 

 

SECTION 9.19. INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT

 

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE X

 

 

 

 

 

Loan Guaranty

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 10.01. Guaranty

 

 

SECTION 10.02. Guaranty of Payment

 

 

 

iv



 

SECTION 10.03. No Discharge or Diminishment of Loan Guaranty

 

 

SECTION 10.04. Defenses Waived

 

 

SECTION 10.05. Rights of Subrogation

 

 

SECTION 10.06. Reinstatement; Stay of Acceleration

 

 

SECTION 10.07. Information

 

 

SECTION 10.08. Taxes

 

 

SECTION 10.09. Maximum Liability

 

 

SECTION 10.10. Contribution

 

 

SECTION 10.11. Liability Cumulative

 

 

SECTION 10.12. Release of Loan Guarantors

 

 

 

 

 

SCHEDULES:

 

 

 

Commitment Schedule

Schedule 1.01(a)

Immaterial Subsidiaries

Schedule 1.01(b)

Mortgaged Properties

Schedule 3.05(a)

Properties

Schedule 3.05(g)

Intellectual Property

Schedule 3.06

Disclosed Matters

Schedule 3.14

Insurance

Schedule 3.15

Capitalization and Subsidiaries

Schedule 3.17

Labor Disputes

Schedule 4.01(b)

Local Counsel

Schedule 6.01

Existing Indebtedness

Schedule 9.01

Borrower’s Website for Electronic Delivery

 

 

 

EXHIBITS:

 

 

 

Exhibit A

Form of Administrative Questionnaire

Exhibit B

Form of Assignment and Assumption

Exhibit C

Form of Compliance Certificate

Exhibit D

Joinder Agreement

Exhibit E

Form of Borrowing Request

Exhibit F

Form of Promissory Note

 

v



 

CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of October 6, 2005 (this “Agreement”), among NEWTON ACQUISITION MERGER SUB, INC. (“Merger Sub” and, prior to the Merger (as defined below), the “Borrower”), a Delaware corporation to be merged with and into THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Neiman Marcus” and, after the Merger, the “Borrower”), NEWTON ACQUISITION, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), each subsidiary of Neiman Marcus from time to time party hereto, the Lenders (as defined in Article I) and CREDIT SUISSE, as administrative agent and collateral agent for the Lenders hereunder (in such capacities, the “Agent”).

 

Pursuant to or in connection with the Merger Agreement (such term and each other capitalized term used but not defined in this introductory statement having the meaning given it in Article I), (a) Merger Sub will merge (the “Merger”) with and into Neiman Marcus, with (i) the outstanding capital stock of Neiman Marcus being converted into (and certain outstanding options to purchase, and outstanding stock unit awards representing the right to receive, shares of capital stock of Neiman Marcus being canceled in exchange for) the right to receive an aggregate amount of approximately $5,110,800,000 in cash (the “Merger Consideration”), subject to dissenters’ rights,  (ii) Neiman Marcus surviving as a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of Holdings and (iii) Neiman Marcus assuming by operation of law all of the Obligations of Merger Sub under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (b) the Borrower will obtain the Senior Secured Asset-Based Revolving Credit Facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $600,000,000, (c) the Borrower will issue, in a public offering or in a Rule 144A or other private placement, (i) $700,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its Senior Notes and (ii) $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its Senior Subordinated Notes, (d) the Equity Contribution will be made, (e) the Existing Bank Debt Refinancing will be effected, (f) the 2008 Notes Call for Redemption will be effected, (g) the 2028 Debentures and the 2008 Notes will be secured by the Pari Passu Liens and (h) the Transaction Costs will be paid.

 

In connection with the foregoing, the Borrower has requested the Lenders to extend credit in the form of Loans on the Closing Date, in an aggregate principal amount not in excess of $1,975,000,000. The proceeds of the Loans are to be used solely to finance, in part, the Merger Consideration, the Existing Bank Debt Refinancing, the redemption after the Closing Date of the 2008 Notes and the Transaction Costs.

 

The Lenders are willing to extend such credit to the Borrower on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein.  Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

 

Definitions

 

SECTION 1.01.  Defined Terms.  As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

 

ABL Security Documents” means any and all security agreements, pledge agreements, mortgages and other agreements and documents pursuant to which any Liens are granted to secure any Indebtedness or other obligations in respect of the Senior Secured Asset-Based Revolving Credit Facility.

 

ABR”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate.

 



 

Acquired Indebtedness” means, with respect to any specified Person, (a) Indebtedness of any other Person existing at the time such other Person is merged with or into or became a Restricted Subsidiary of such specified Person, including Indebtedness incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person merging with or into, or becoming a Restricted Subsidiary of such specified Person, and (b) Indebtedness secured by a Lien encumbering any asset acquired by such specified Person.

 

Additional Assets” means (a) any property, plant or equipment used or useful in a Similar Business, including any such asset acquired through any capital expenditure, (b) the Capital Stock of a Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of the acquisition of such Capital Stock by the Borrower or another Restricted Subsidiary or is merged with or into the Borrower or another Restricted Subsidiary and that is primarily engaged in a Similar Business, (c) Capital Stock constituting a minority interest in any Person that at such time is a Restricted Subsidiary that is primarily engaged in a Similar Business, (d) all or substantially all of the assets of a Similar Business or (e) other assets that are not classified as current assets under GAAP and that are used or useful in a Similar Business.

 

Additional Interest” means all liquidated damages then owing pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Adjusted LIBOR Rate” means, for any Interest Period, the rate obtained by dividing (a) the LIBOR Rate for such Interest Period by (b) a percentage equal to 1 minus the stated maximum rate (stated as a decimal) of all reserves, if any, required to be maintained against “Eurocurrency liabilities” as specified in Regulation D (including any marginal, emergency, special or supplemental reserves).

 

Administrative Questionnaire” means an Administrative Questionnaire in the form of Exhibit A.

 

Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person.  For purposes of this Agreement, “control” (including, with correlative meanings, the terms “controlling”, “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as used with respect to any Person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or otherwise.

 

Affiliate Transaction” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.05.

 

Agent” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

Alternate Base Rate” means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greater of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day and (b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day plus ½ of 1%.  Any change in the Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be effective from and including the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate, respectively.

 

Applicable Percentage” means, with respect to any Lender, a percentage equal to a fraction the numerator of which is the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Loans (or, if no Loans are then outstanding, the Commitment) of such Lender and the denominator of which is the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Loans (or, if no Loans are then outstanding, the Commitments) of all Lenders.

 

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Applicable Rate” means, for any day, (a) with respect to any ABR Loan, 1.50%, or (b) with respect to any LIBOR Rate Loan, 2.50%.

 

Approved Fund” means any Person (other than an natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or investing in bank loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course and that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers, advises or manages a Lender.

 

Asset Sale” means (a) the sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition, whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions, of property or assets (including by way of a Sale and Lease-Back Transaction) of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (each referred to in this definition as a “disposition”), and (b) the issuance or sale of Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary, whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions, in each case, other than:

 

(i) a disposition of cash, Cash Equivalents or Investment Grade Securities or obsolete or worn out equipment, vehicles or other similar assets in the ordinary course of business or any disposition of inventory or goods held for sale in the ordinary course of business;

 

(ii) the disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Borrower in a manner permitted pursuant to Section 6.03 or any disposition that constitutes a Change of Control;

 

(iii) the making of any Permitted Investment or the making of any Restricted Payment that is not prohibited by Section 6.04;

 

(iv) any disposition of assets or issuance or sale of Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary, in each case that do not or would not upon issuance constitute Term Loan First Lien Collateral, in any transaction or series of transactions with an aggregate fair market value of less than $25,000,000;

 

(v) any disposition of Term Loan First Lien Collateral in any transaction or series of transactions with an applicable fair market value of less than $10,000,000;

 

(vi) any disposition of property or assets or issuance of securities by a Restricted Subsidiary to the Borrower or by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary to a Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(vii) to the extent allowable under Section 1031 of the Code, any exchange of like property (excluding any boot thereon) for use in a Similar Business;

 

(viii) the lease, assignment or sub-lease of any real or personal property in the ordinary course of business;

 

(ix) any issuance or sale of Equity Interests in, or Indebtedness or other securities of, an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than any sale of Equity Interests in, or Indebtedness or other securities of, Kate Spade held by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary);

 

(x) foreclosures on assets;

 

(xi) sales of accounts receivable, or participations therein, in connection with any Receivables Facility; and

 

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(xii) the unwinding of any Hedging Obligations.

 

Asset Sale Offer” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.20(d).

 

Assignment and Assumption” means an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 9.04), and accepted by the Agent, in the form of Exhibit B or any other form approved by the Agent.

 

Attributable Debt” in respect of a Sale and Lease-Back Transaction means, as at the time of determination, the present value (discounted at the interest rate then borne by the Loans, compounded annually) of the total obligations of the lessee for rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction (including any period for which such lease has been extended); provided, however, that if such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction results in a Capitalized Lease Obligation, the amount of Indebtedness represented thereby will be determined in accordance with the definition of “Capitalized Lease Obligation”.

 

Board” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States of America.

 

Board of Directors means (a) with respect to a corporation, the board of directors of the corporation, (b) with respect to a partnership, the board of directors of the general partner of the partnership and (c) with respect to any other Person, the board or committee of such Person serving a similar function.

 

Board Resolution” means, with respect to the Borrower, a duly adopted resolution of the Board of Directors of the Borrower or any committee thereof.

 

Borrower” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement; provided that when used in the context of determining the fair market value of an asset or liability under this Agreement, “Borrower” shall, unless otherwise expressly stated, be deemed to mean the Board of Directors of the Borrower when the fair market value of such asset or liability is equal to or in excess of $100,000,000.

 

Borrowing” means any Loans of the same Type made, converted or continued on the same date and, in the case of LIBOR Rate Loans, as to which a single Interest Period is in effect.

 

Borrowing Request” means a request by the Borrower for a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.03 and substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E, or such other form as shall be approved by the Agent.

 

Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to remain closed; provided that, when used in connection with a LIBOR Rate Loan, the term “Business Day” shall also exclude any day on which banks are not open for dealings in dollar deposits in the London interbank market.

 

Capital Expenditures” means, for any period, the aggregate of (a) all expenditures (whether paid in cash or accrued as liabilities) by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period that, in conformity with GAAP, are or are required to be included as additions during such period to property, plant or equipment reflected in the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries and (b) the value of all assets under Capitalized Lease Obligations incurred by the

 

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Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period; provided that the term “Capital Expenditures” shall not include:

 

(i) expenditures made in connection with the replacement, substitution, restoration or repair of assets to the extent financed with (x) insurance proceeds paid on account of the loss of or damage to the assets being replaced, restored or repaired or (y) awards of compensation arising from the taking by eminent domain or condemnation of the assets being replaced,

 

(ii) the purchase price of equipment that is purchased simultaneously with the trade-in of existing equipment to the extent that the gross amount of such purchase price is reduced by the credit granted by the seller of such equipment for the equipment being traded in at such time,

 

(iii) the purchase of plant, property or equipment to the extent financed with the proceeds of Asset Sales that are not applied to prepay Loans pursuant to Section 2.20,

 

(iv) expenditures that constitute Consolidated Lease Expense,

 

(v) expenditures that are accounted for as capital expenditures by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and that actually are paid for by a Person other than the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and for which neither the Borrower nor any Restricted Subsidiary has provided or is required to provide or incur, directly or indirectly, any consideration or obligation to such Person or any other Person (whether before, during or after such period),

 

(vi) the book value of any asset owned by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary prior to or during such period to the extent that such book value is included as a capital expenditure during such period as a result of such Person reusing or beginning to reuse such asset during such period without a corresponding expenditure actually having been made in such period, provided that (x) any expenditure necessary in order to permit such asset to be reused shall be included as a Capital Expenditure during the period in which such expenditure actually is made and (y) such book value shall have been included in Capital Expenditures when such asset was originally acquired, or

 

(vii) expenditures that constitute acquisitions of Persons or business units permitted hereunder.

 

Capital Stock” means (a) in the case of a corporation, corporate stock, (b) in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock, (c) in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership or membership interests (whether general or limited) and (d) any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person.

 

Capitalized Lease Obligation means, at the time any determination thereof is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a capital lease that would at such time be required to be capitalized and reflected as a liability on a balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) in accordance with GAAP.

 

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Cash Equivalents” means:

 

(a) Dollars;

 

(b) Canadian dollars, Japanese yen, pounds sterling, euro or, in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary, such local currencies held by it from time to time in the ordinary course of business;

 

(c) securities issued or directly and fully and unconditionally guaranteed or insured by the government of the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality thereof the securities of which are unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation of such government with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;

 

(d) certificates of deposit, time deposits and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of one year or less from the date of acquisition, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding one year and overnight bank deposits, in each case with any commercial bank having capital and surplus in excess of $250,000,000;

 

(e) repurchase obligations for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (c) and (d) above entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (d) above;

 

(f) commercial paper rated at least “P-1” by Moody’s or at least “A-1” by S&P and in each case maturing within 12 months after the date of issuance thereof;

 

(g) investment funds investing at least 95% of their assets in securities of the types described in clauses (a) through (f) above;

 

(h) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state of the United States of America or any political subdivision thereof having one of the two highest rating categories obtainable from either Moody’s or S&P with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition; and

 

(i) Indebtedness or Preferred Stock issued by Persons with a rating of “A” or higher from S&P or “A2” or higher from Moody’s with maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Cash Equivalents shall include amounts denominated in currencies other than those set forth in clauses (a) and (b) above; provided that such amounts are converted into one or more of the currencies set forth in clauses (a) and (b) above as promptly as practicable and in any event within ten (10) Business Days following the receipt of such amounts.

 

Change of Control” means the occurrence of (a) the sale, lease or transfer, in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Borrower and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any Person other than a Permitted Holder or (b) the Borrower becomes aware of (by way of a report or any other filing pursuant to Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, proxy, vote, written notice or otherwise) the acquisition by any Person or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act, or any successor provision), including any group acting for the purpose of acquiring, holding or disposing of securities (within the meaning of Rule 13d-5(b)(1) under the Exchange Act, or any successor provision), other than the Permitted Holders, in a single transaction or in a series of related transactions, by way of merger, consolidation or other business combination or

 

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purchase of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, or any successor provision) of 50% or more of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the Borrower or any of its direct or indirect parent companies.

 

Change of Control Offer” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.19(b).

 

Change in Law” means (a) the adoption of any law, rule or regulation after the date of this Agreement, (b) any change in any law, rule or regulation or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority after the date of this Agreement or (c) compliance by any Lender (or, for purposes of Section 2.13(b), by any lending office of such Lender or by such Lender’s holding company, if any) with any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority made or issued after the date of this Agreement (other than any such request, guideline or directive to comply with any law, rule or regulation that was in effect on the date of this Agreement).

 

Closing Date” means the date on which the conditions specified in Article IV are satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02).

 

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

 

Co-Investors” means the investment funds associated with each of Credit Suisse First Boston and Leonard Green & Partners, L.P., which are making a portion of the Equity Contribution, and their respective Affiliates.

 

Collateral” means any and all property owned, leased or operated by a Person subject to a security interest or Lien under the Collateral Documents and any and all other property of any Loan Party, now existing or hereafter acquired, that may at any time be or become subject to a security interest or Lien in favor of Agent, on behalf of itself and the Lenders, to secure the Secured Obligations; provided, however, that Collateral shall not at any time include any Margin Stock.

 

Collateral Documents” means, collectively, the Security Agreement, the Mortgages and any other documents granting a Lien upon the Collateral as security for payment of the Secured Obligations.

 

Commitment” means (a) with respect to each Lender, the commitment of such Lender to make Loans as set forth in the Commitment Schedule or in the most recent Assignment and Assumption executed by such Lender and (b) as to all Lenders, the aggregate commitment of all Lenders to make Loans, which aggregate commitment shall be $1,975,000,000 on the Closing Date.

 

Commitment Schedule” means the Schedule attached hereto identified as such.

 

Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense” means with respect to any Person for any period, the total amount of depreciation and amortization expense, including the amortization of deferred financing fees and other related noncash charges of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period on a consolidated basis and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

Consolidated Interest Expense” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the sum, without duplication, of (a) consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent such expense was deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income (including (i) amortization of original issue discount resulting from the issuance of Indebtedness

 

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at less than par, (ii) all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit or bankers’ acceptances, (iii) noncash interest payments (but excluding any noncash interest expense attributable to the movement in the mark-to-market valuation of Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments pursuant to GAAP), (iv) the interest component of Capitalized Lease Obligations and (v) net payments, if any, pursuant to interest rate Hedging Obligations with respect to Indebtedness, and excluding (A) any expense resulting from the discounting of the 2028 Debentures as a result of the application of purchase accounting in connection with the Transactions, (B) Additional Interest, (C) amortization of deferred financing fees, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses, (D) any expensing of bridge, commitment and other financing fees, (E) commissions, discounts, yield and other fees and charges (including any interest expense) related to any Receivables Facility and (F) any redemption premiums paid in connection with the redemption of the 2008 Notes), plus (b) consolidated capitalized interest of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued, less (c) interest income for such period. For purposes of this definition, interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by such Person to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP.

 

Consolidated Lease Expense” means for any period, all rental expenses of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period under operating leases for real or personal property (including in connection with Sale and Lease-Back Transactions permitted hereunder), excluding real estate taxes, insurance costs and common area maintenance charges and net of sublease income, other than (a) obligations under vehicle leases entered into in the ordinary course of business, (b) all such rental expenses associated with assets acquired pursuant to an acquisition of a Person or business unit to the extent such rental expenses relate to operating leases in effect at the time of (and immediately prior to) such acquisition and related to periods prior to such acquisition and (c) all Capitalized Lease Obligations, all as determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

 

Consolidated Leverage Ratio”, with respect to any Person as of any date of determination, means the ratio of (a) Consolidated Total Indebtedness of such Person as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such event for which such calculation is being made shall occur to (b) the aggregate amount of EBITDA of such Person for the period of the most recently ended four full consecutive fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such event for which such calculation is being made shall occur, in each case with such pro forma adjustments to Consolidated Total Indebtedness and EBITDA as are appropriate and consistent with the pro forma adjustment provisions set forth in the definition of “Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio”.

 

Consolidated Net Income” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that, without duplication:

 

(a) any net after-tax extraordinary, non-recurring or unusual gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto) or expenses (including relating to severance, relocation, one-time compensation charges and the Transactions) shall be excluded,
 
(b) the Net Income for such period shall not include the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles during such period, whether effected through a cumulative effect adjustment or a retroactive application in each case in accordance with GAAP,
 
(c) any net after-tax income (loss) from disposed or discontinued operations and any net after-tax gains or losses on disposal of disposed or discontinued operations shall be excluded,

 

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(d) any net after-tax gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto) attributable to asset dispositions or the sale or other disposition of any Capital Stock of any Person other than in the ordinary course of business, as determined in good faith by the Borrower, shall be excluded,
 
(e) the Net Income for such period of any Person that is not a subsidiary, or is an Unrestricted Subsidiary, or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting, shall be excluded; provided that Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower shall be increased by the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments that are actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) to the referent Person or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period (subject in the case of dividends, distributions or other payments made to a Restricted Subsidiary to the limitations contained in clause (f) below),
 
(f) solely for the purpose of determining the amount available for Restricted Payments under Section 6.04(a)(iii)(A), the Net Income for such period of any Restricted Subsidiary (other than any Subsidiary Guarantor) shall be excluded if the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary of its Net Income is not at the date of determination wholly permitted without any prior governmental approval (which has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by the operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule, or governmental regulation applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders, unless such restriction with respect to the payment of dividends or similar distributions has been legally waived; provided that Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower will be increased by the amount of dividends or other distributions or other payments actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period, to the extent not already included therein,
 
(g) any increase in amortization or depreciation or other noncash charges resulting from the application of purchase accounting in relation to the Transactions or any acquisition that is consummated after the Closing Date, net of taxes, shall be excluded,
 
(h) any net after-tax income (loss) from the early extinguishment of Indebtedness or Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments shall be excluded,
 
(i) any impairment charge or asset write-off, in each case pursuant to GAAP, and the amortization of intangibles arising pursuant to GAAP shall be excluded, and
 
(j) any noncash compensation expense recorded from grants of stock appreciation or similar rights, stock options, restricted stock or other rights to officers, directors or employees shall be excluded.
 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the purpose of Section 6.04 only (other than clause (a)(iii)(D) thereof), there shall be excluded from Consolidated Net Income any income arising from any sale or other disposition of Restricted Investments made by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, any repurchases and redemptions of Restricted Investments from the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, any repayments of loans and advances that constitute Restricted Investments by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, any sale of the stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any distribution or dividend from an Unrestricted Subsidiary, in each case only to the extent such amounts increase the amount of Restricted Payments permitted under Section 6.04(a)(iii)(D); provided, however, that any income arising from any sale or other disposition of the Equity Interests in Kate Spade or any Extraordinary Distribution shall be excluded from Consolidated Net Income for the purpose of Section 6.04 only.

 

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Consolidated Secured Debt Ratio” as of any date of determination means the ratio of (a) Consolidated Total Indebtedness of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries that is secured by Liens as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such event for which such calculation is being made shall occur to (b) the aggregate amount of EBITDA of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries for the period of the most recently ended consecutive four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such event for which such calculation is being made shall occur, in each case with such pro forma adjustments to Consolidated Total Indebtedness and EBITDA as are appropriate and consistent with the pro forma adjustment provisions set forth in the definition of “Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio”.

 

Consolidated Total Indebtedness” means, as at any date of determination, an amount equal to the sum of (a) the aggregate amount of all outstanding Indebtedness of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis consisting of Indebtedness for borrowed money, obligations in respect of Capitalized Lease Obligations, Attributable Debt in respect of Sale and Lease-Back Transactions and debt obligations evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments or letters of credit or bankers’ acceptances (and excluding (x) any undrawn letters of credit issued in the ordinary course of business and (y) all obligations relating to Receivables Facilities) and (b) the aggregate amount of all outstanding Disqualified Stock of the Borrower and all Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock of the Restricted Subsidiaries (excluding items eliminated in consolidation), with the amount of such Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock equal to the greater of their respective voluntary or involuntary liquidation preferences and Maximum Fixed Repurchase Prices, in each case determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.  For purposes of this definition, the “Maximum Fixed Repurchase Price” of any Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock that does not have a fixed repurchase price shall be calculated in accordance with the terms of such Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock as if such Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock were purchased on any date on which Consolidated Total Indebtedness shall be required to be determined pursuant to this Agreement, and if such price is based upon, or measured by, the fair market value of such Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, such fair market value shall be determined reasonably and in good faith by the Borrower.

 

Consolidated Working Capital” means, at any date, the excess of (a) the sum of all amounts (other than cash and Cash Equivalents) that would, in conformity with GAAP, be set forth opposite the caption “total current assets” (or any like caption) on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries at such date over (b) the sum of all amounts that would, in conformity with GAAP, be set forth opposite the caption “total current liabilities” (or any like caption) on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries on such date, including deferred revenue but excluding, without duplication, (i) the current portion of any Funded Debt, (ii) the current portion of interest and (iii) the current portion of current and deferred income taxes.

 

Contingent Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing any leases, dividends or other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness (the “primary obligations”) of any other Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent, (a) to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor, (b) to advance or supply funds (i) for the purchase or payment of any such primary obligation or (ii) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, or (c) to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation against loss in respect thereof.

 

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Credit Card Sale” means the sale from the Borrower to HSBC Bank Nevada, N.A., of the private label credit card accounts of Neiman Marcus and related receivables and other assets, pursuant to the HSBC Agreements (it being understood that such sale was consummated on July 7, 2005).

 

Default” means any event that is, or with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would be, an Event of Default.

 

Derivative Transaction” means (a) an interest-rate transaction, including an interest-rate swap, basis swap, forward rate agreement, interest rate option (including a cap, collar, and floor), and any other instrument linked to interest rates that gives rise to similar credit risks (including when-issued securities and forward deposits accepted), (b) an exchange-rate transaction, including a cross-currency interest-rate swap, a forward foreign-exchange contract, a currency option, and any other instrument linked to exchange rates that gives rise to similar credit risks, (c) an equity derivative transaction, including an equity-linked swap, an equity-linked option, a forward equity-linked contract, and any other instrument linked to equities that gives rise to similar credit risk and (d) a commodity (including precious metal) derivative transaction, including a commodity-linked swap, a commodity-linked option, a forward commodity-linked contract, and any other instrument linked to commodities that gives rise to similar credit risks; provided that no phantom stock or similar plan providing for payments only on account of services provided by current or former directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Borrower or its subsidiaries shall be a Derivative Transaction.

 

Designated Asset Sale Proceeds” means net cash proceeds in an aggregate amount not to exceed $100,000,000 received by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary from the sale, transfer, lease or other disposition of any asset or assets so designated as Designated Asset Sale Proceeds pursuant to an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the Agent on or prior to the date on which such asset or assets are sold.

 

Designated Noncash Consideration means the fair market value of noncash consideration received by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary in connection with an Asset Sale that is so designated as Designated Noncash Consideration pursuant to an Officers’ Certificate, setting forth the basis of such valuation, executed by an executive vice president and the principal financial officer of the Borrower, less the amount of cash or Cash Equivalents received in connection with a subsequent sale of such Designated Noncash Consideration.

 

Designated Preferred Stock” means Preferred Stock of the Borrower or any parent company thereof (in each case other than Disqualified Stock) that is issued for cash (other than to a Restricted Subsidiary) and is so designated as Designated Preferred Stock pursuant to an Officers’ Certificate executed by an executive vice president and the principal financial officer of the Borrower or the applicable parent company thereof, as the case may be, on the issuance date thereof, the cash proceeds of which are excluded from the calculation set forth in Section 6.04(a)(iii).

 

Disclosed Matters” means the actions, suits and proceedings and the environmental matters disclosed in Schedule 3.06.

 

Disqualified Stock” means, with respect to any Person, any Capital Stock of such Person which, by its terms, or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is putable or exchangeable, or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely for Capital Stock that is not Disqualified Stock), other than as a result of a change of control or asset sale, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof, other than as a result of a change of control or asset sale, in whole or in part, in each case prior to the date that is ninety-one (91) days after the earlier of the Maturity Date and the date the Loans are no longer outstanding; provided that if such Capital Stock is issued to any plan for the benefit of employees

 

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of the Borrower or its subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the Borrower or its subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations.

 

Dollars” or “$” refers to lawful money of the United States of America.

 

Domestic Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any Restricted Subsidiary of such Person other than (a) a Foreign Subsidiary or (b) any Domestic Subsidiary of a Foreign Subsidiary, but, in each case, including any subsidiary that guarantees or otherwise provides direct credit support for any indebtedness of the Borrower.

 

EBITDA” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period,

 

(a) increased by (without duplication): (i) provision for taxes based on income or profits, plus franchise or similar taxes, of such Person for such period deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income, plus (ii) consolidated Fixed Charges of such Person for such period to the extent the same was deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income, plus (iii) Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense of such Person for such period to the extent such depreciation and amortization were deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income, plus (iv) any expenses or charges related to any Equity Offering, Permitted Investment, acquisition, disposition, recapitalization or the incurrence of Indebtedness permitted to be incurred hereunder including a refinancing thereof (whether or not successful) and any amendment or modification to the terms of any such transactions, including such fees, expenses or charges related to the Transactions and the Credit Card Sale (including any one-time costs associated with entering into any program agreements or servicing agreements directly related to the Credit Card Sale, but not any payments required or contemplated by such agreements , other than payments in respect of transition services provided thereunder prior to the first anniversary of the Credit Card Sale), in each case, deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income, plus (v) the amount of any restructuring charge or reserve deducted in such period in computing Consolidated Net Income, including any one-time costs incurred in connection with (A) acquisitions after the Closing Date or (B) the closing of any stores or distribution centers after the Closing Date, plus (vi) any write offs, write downs or other noncash charges reducing Consolidated Net Income for such period, excluding any such charge that represents an accrual or reserve for a cash expenditure for a future period, plus (vii) the amount of any minority interest expense deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income, plus (viii) the amount of management, monitoring, consulting and advisory fees and related expenses paid (or any accruals related to such fees or related expenses) during such period to the Sponsors to the extent permitted under Section 6.05, plus (ix) the amount of net cost savings projected by the Borrower in good faith to be realized as a result of specified actions taken during such period (calculated on a pro forma basis as though such cost savings had been realized on the first day of such period), net of the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions; provided that (A) such cost savings are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable, (B) such actions are taken within 36 months after the Closing Date and (C) the aggregate amount of cost savings added pursuant to this clause (ix) shall not exceed $50,000,000 for any four consecutive quarter period (which adjustments may be incremental to pro forma adjustments made pursuant to the second paragraph of the definition of “Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio”), plus (x) any costs or expenses incurred by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement or any stock subscription or stockholders agreement, to the extent that such costs or expenses are funded with cash proceeds contributed to the capital of the Borrower or net cash proceeds of issuance of Equity Interests of the Borrower

 

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(other than Disqualified Stock that is Preferred Stock) in each case, solely to the extent that such cash proceeds are excluded from the calculation set forth in Section 6.04(a)(iii);

 

(b) decreased by (without duplication) noncash gains increasing Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period, excluding any gains that represent the reversal of any accrual of, or cash reserve for, anticipated cash charges in any prior period (other than such cash charges that have been added back to Consolidated Net Income in calculating EBITDA in accordance with this definition); and

 

(c) increased or decreased, as applicable, by (without duplication) (i) any net gain or loss resulting in such period from Hedging Obligations and the application of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards #133, (ii) any net gain or loss resulting in such period from currency translation gains or losses related to currency remeasurements of Indebtedness and (iii) the amount of gain or loss resulting in such period from a sale of receivables and related assets to a Receivables Subsidiary in connection with a Receivables Facility.

 

Eligible Assignee” means (i) a Lender, (ii) a commercial bank, insurance company, or company engaged in the business of making commercial loans or a commercial finance company, which Person, together with its Affiliates, has a combined capital and surplus in excess of $1,000,000,000, (iii) any Affiliate of a Lender under common control with such Lender or (iv) an Approved Fund of a Lender, provided that in any event, “Eligible Assignee” shall not include (w) any natural person, (x) Holdings or the Borrower or any Affiliate (which for this purpose shall not include the Agent or any of its branches or Affiliates engaged in the business of making commercial loans) thereof, (y) any Sponsor or any of their respective Affiliates or (z) any “creditor”, as defined in Regulation T, or “foreign branch of a broker-dealer”, within the meaning of Regulation X; provided, however, that upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, no Person (other than a Lender) shall be an “Eligible Assignee” if the assignment of any Commitment or Loan to such Person would cause such Person to have Commitments or Loans in excess of twenty-five percent (25%) of the then outstanding total aggregate Commitments or Loans, as the case may be.

 

EMU” means the economic and monetary union contemplated by the Treaty of the European Union.

 

Environmental Laws” means all laws, rules, regulations, codes, ordinances, orders, decrees, judgments, injunctions, notices or binding agreements issued, promulgated or entered into by any Governmental Authority, relating in any way to the environment, preservation or reclamation of natural resources, the management, release or threatened release of any Hazardous Material or to health and safety matters.

 

Environmental Liability” means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of the Borrower or any Subsidiary directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the release or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.

 

Equity Contribution” means the contribution by the Sponsors, the Co-Investors and the Management Stockholders and certain other Persons investing through Newton Co-Invest I LLC or Newton Co-Invest II LLC, in an aggregate amount of not less than 25% of the total consolidated capitalization of Holdings on the Closing Date, after giving pro forma effect to the consummation of the

 

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Transactions and the redemption after the Closing Date of the 2008 Notes, in cash to Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) as common equity and/or preferred equity having terms reasonably satisfactory to the Joint Lead Arrangers, and the cash contribution by Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) of the amount so received to Merger Sub (or if by a direct or indirect parent of Holdings, by such parent to Holdings and by Holdings to Merger Sub) in respect of Holdings’ common equity and/or preferred equity in Merger Sub having terms reasonably satisfactory to the Joint Lead Arrangers or in exchange for the issuance to Holdings of Equity Interests of Merger Sub.

 

Equity Interests” means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock, but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock.

 

Equity Offering” means any public or private sale of common stock or Preferred Stock of the Borrower or any of its direct or indirect parent companies (excluding Disqualified Stock), other than (a) public offerings with respect to the Borrower’s or any direct or indirect parent company’s common stock registered on Form S-4 or Form S-8, (b) any such public or private sale that constitutes an Excluded Contribution and (c) an issuance to any subsidiary of the Borrower.

 

ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.

 

ERISA Affiliate” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with the Borrower, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code or, solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.

 

ERISA Event” means (a) any “reportable event”, as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder with respect to a Plan (other than an event for which the 30-day notice period is waived); (b) the existence with respect to any Plan of an “accumulated funding deficiency” (as defined in Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA), whether or not waived; (c) the filing pursuant to Section 412(d) of the Code or Section 303(d) of ERISA of an application for a waiver of the minimum funding standard with respect to any Plan; (d) the incurrence by the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of any Plan; (e) the receipt by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from the PBGC or a plan administrator of any notice of an intent to terminate any Plan or Plans or to appoint a trustee to administer any Plan; (f) the incurrence by the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability with respect to the withdrawal or partial withdrawal from any Plan or Multiemployer Plan; or (g) the receipt by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, or the receipt by any Multiemployer Plan from the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, concerning the imposition of Withdrawal Liability or a determination that a Multiemployer Plan is insolvent or in reorganization, within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA.

 

euro” means the single currency of participating member states of the EMU.

 

Event of Default” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article VII.

 

Excess Cash Flow” means, for any fiscal year of the Borrower (or, in the case of the fiscal year of the Borrower ended July 30, 2006 (except for purposes of determining changes in Consolidated Working Capital), the portion thereof commencing on the Closing Date and ending on July 30, 2006), an amount equal to the excess of:

 

(a) the sum, without duplication, of:

 

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(i) Consolidated Net Income for such period,

 

(ii) an amount equal to the amount of all non-cash charges to the extent deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income,

 

(iii) decreases in Consolidated Working Capital and long-term account receivables for such period (other than any such decreases arising from acquisitions by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries completed during such period), and

 

(iv) an amount equal to the aggregate net non-cash loss on the sale, lease, transfer or other disposition of assets by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period (other than sales in the ordinary course of business) to the extent deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income; over

 

(b) the sum, without duplication, of:

 

(i) an amount equal to the amount of all non-cash credits included in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income and cash charges included in clauses (a) through (j) of the definition of Consolidated Net Income,

 

(ii) without duplication of amounts deducted pursuant to clause (xi) below in prior periods, the amount of Capital Expenditures made in cash during such period, except to the extent that such Capital Expenditures were financed with the proceeds of Indebtedness of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries,

 

(iii) the aggregate amount of all principal payments of Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries (including (x) the principal component of payments in respect of Capitalized Lease Obligations and (y) the amount of any prepayment of Loans pursuant to Section 2.08 or 2.20 made with the proceeds of an Asset Sale to the extent such Asset Sale resulted in an increase to Consolidated Net Income and not in excess of the amount of such increase, but excluding all other prepayments of the Loans) made during such period (other than in respect of any revolving credit facility to the extent there is not an equivalent permanent reduction in commitments thereunder), except to the extent financed with the proceeds of other Indebtedness of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries,

 

(iv) an amount equal to the aggregate net non-cash gain on the sale, lease, transfer or other disposition of assets by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period (other than sales in the ordinary course of business) to the extent included in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income,

 

(v) increases in Consolidated Working Capital and long-term account receivables for such period (other than any such increases arising from acquisitions of a Person or business unit by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period),

 

(vi) cash payments by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period in respect of long-term liabilities of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries other than Indebtedness,

 

(vii) without duplication of amounts deducted pursuant to clause (xi) below in prior periods, the amount of Investments and acquisitions made during such period to the extent

 

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permitted under Section 6.04, to the extent that such Investments and acquisitions were financed with internally generated cash flow of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries,

 

(viii) the amount of Restricted Payments made during such period to the extent permitted under Section 6.04(b)(xvi), to the extent that such Restricted Payments were financed with internally generated cash flow of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries,

 

(ix) the aggregate amount of expenditures actually made by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries in cash during such period (including expenditures for the payment of financing fees) to the extent that such expenditures are not expensed during such period,

 

(x) the aggregate amount of any premium, make-whole or penalty payments actually paid in cash by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period that are required to be made in connection with any prepayment of Indebtedness,

 

(xi) without duplication of amounts deducted from Excess Cash Flow in prior periods, the aggregate consideration required to be paid in cash by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to binding contracts (the “Contract Consideration”) entered into prior to or during such period relating to acquisitions or Capital Expenditures to be consummated or made during the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower following the end of such period, provided that to the extent the aggregate amount of internally generated cash actually utilized to finance such acquisitions or Capital Expenditures during such period of four consecutive fiscal quarters is less than the Contract Consideration, the amount of such shortfall shall be added to the calculation of Excess Cash Flow at the end of such period of four consecutive fiscal quarters, and

 

(xii) the amount of cash taxes paid in such period to the extent they exceed the amount of tax expense deducted in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period.

 

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

 

Excluded Contribution” means net cash proceeds, marketable securities or Qualified Proceeds received by the Borrower from (a) contributions to its common equity capital, and (b) the sale (other than to a subsidiary of the Borrower or to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement of the Borrower) of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock and Designated Preferred Stock) of the Borrower, in each case designated as Excluded Contributions pursuant to an Officers’ Certificate executed by an executive vice president and the principal financial officer of the Borrower on the date such capital contributions are made or the date such Equity Interests are sold, as the case may be, which are excluded from the calculation set forth in Section 6.04(a)(iii).

 

Excluded Taxes” means, with respect to the Agent, any Lender or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower or any other Loan Party hereunder, (a) income or franchise taxes imposed on (or measured by) its net income by the United States of America, or by the jurisdiction under the laws of which such recipient is organized or in which its principal office is located or, in the case of any Lender, in which its applicable lending office is located, (b) any branch profits taxes imposed by the United States of America or any similar tax imposed by any other jurisdiction in which the Borrower or any other Loan Party is located and (c) in the case of a Foreign Lender (other than an assignee pursuant to a request by the Borrower under Section 2.17(b)), any withholding tax that is imposed on amounts payable to such Foreign Lender at the time such Foreign

 

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Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (or designates a new lending office) or is attributable to such Foreign Lender’s failure to comply with Section 2.15(e), except to the extent that such Foreign Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation of a new lending office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts from the Borrower or any other Loan Party with respect to such withholding tax pursuant to Section 2.15(a).

 

Existing Bank Debt Refinancing” means the payment in full of all amounts, if any, due or owing under the Existing Credit Agreement, the termination of all commitments thereunder and the release and discharge of all guarantees thereof (if any) and all security therefor (if any).

 

Existing Credit Agreement” means the $350,000,000 Credit Agreement dated June 9, 2004 among Neiman Marcus, the lenders party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as syndication agent, Wachovia Bank, N.A., Wells Fargo Bank National Association and BNP Paribas, as documentation agents, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as administrative agent.

 

Extraordinary Distribution” means any dividends, distributions or other payments made by Kate Spade to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary (a) to the extent generated by (i) borrowings other than working capital borrowings, (ii) the sale of debt or equity securities or (iii) sales or other dispositions or assets, other than inventory, accounts receivable and other assets sold in the ordinary course of business or as part of the normal retirement or replacement of assets or (b) representing a liquidating distribution or payment in connection with the liquidation or winding up of Kate Spade.

 

Federal Funds Effective Rate” means, for any day, the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for such day for such transactions received by the Agent from three Federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.

 

Fee Letter” means that certain Amended and Restated Fee Letter dated as of May 26, 2005, by and among the Borrower, the Agent, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, Deutsche Bank AG Cayman Islands Branch, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Bank of America, N.A., Banc of America Bridge LLC, Banc of America Securities LLC and Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P.

 

Financial Officer” means the chief financial officer, treasurer or controller of the Borrower.

 

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the ratio of EBITDA of such Person for such period to the Fixed Charges of such Person for such period.  In the event that the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary incurs, assumes, guarantees, redeems, retires or extinguishes any Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness incurred under any revolving credit facility that has been permanently repaid and has not been replaced) or issues or redeems Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock subsequent to the commencement of the period for which the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is being calculated but prior to or simultaneously with the event for which the calculation of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is made (the “Calculation Date”), then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving pro forma effect to such incurrence, assumption, guarantee, redemption, retirement or extinguishing of Indebtedness, or such issuance or redemption of Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period (the “reference period”).

 

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For purposes of making the computation referred to above, Investments, acquisitions, dispositions, mergers, consolidations and disposed operations (as determined in accordance with GAAP) that have been made by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary during the four-quarter reference period or subsequent to such reference period and on or prior to or simultaneously with the Calculation Date shall be calculated on a pro forma basis assuming that all such Investments, acquisitions, dispositions, mergers, consolidations and disposed operations (and the change in any associated fixed charges and the change in EBITDA resulting therefrom) had occurred on the first day of the reference period.  If since the beginning of such period any Person (that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged with or into the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary since the beginning of such period) shall have made any Investment, acquisition, disposition, merger, consolidation or disposed operation that would have required adjustment pursuant to this definition, then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving pro forma effect thereto for such period as if such Investment, acquisition, disposition, merger, consolidation or disposed operation had occurred at the beginning of the reference period.

 

For purposes of this definition, whenever pro forma effect is to be given to a transaction, the pro forma calculations shall be made in good faith by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Borrower.  If any Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest and is being given pro forma effect, the interest on such Indebtedness shall be calculated as if the rate in effect on the Calculation Date had been the applicable rate for the entire period (taking into account any Hedging Obligations applicable to such Indebtedness).  Interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Borrower to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP.  For purposes of making the computation referred to above, interest on any Indebtedness under a revolving credit facility computed on a pro forma basis shall be computed based upon the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during the applicable period.  Interest on Indebtedness that may optionally be determined at an interest rate based upon a factor of a prime or similar rate, a eurocurrency interbank offered rate, or other rate, shall be deemed to have been based upon the rate actually chosen, or, if none, then based upon such optional rate chosen as the Borrower may designate.

 

Fixed Charges” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the sum of (a) Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person for such period, (b) all cash dividend payments (excluding items eliminated in consolidation) on any series of Preferred Stock during such period, and (c) all cash dividend payments (excluding items eliminated in consolidation) on any series of Disqualified Stock made during such period.

 

Foreign Lender” means a person that is not a “United States person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.

 

Foreign Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any Restricted Subsidiary of such Person that is not organized or existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof, the District of Columbia, or any territory thereof.

 

Foreign Subsidiary Total Assets means the total amount of all assets of Foreign Subsidiaries of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP as shown on the most recent balance sheet of the Borrower.

 

Funded Debt” means all Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for borrowed money that matures more than one year from the date of its creation or matures within one year from such date that is renewable or extendable, at the option of such Person, to a date more than one year from such date or arises under a revolving credit or similar agreement that obligates the lender or lenders

 

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to extend credit during a period of more than one year from such date, including Indebtedness in respect of the Loans.

 

GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America that are in effect on the Closing Date.

 

Governmental Authority” means the government of the United States of America, any other nation or any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government.

 

guarantee” means a guarantee (other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business), direct or indirect, in any manner (including letters of credit and reimbursement agreements in respect thereof), of all or any part of any Indebtedness or other obligations, and, when used as a verb, shall have a corresponding meaning.

 

Guaranteed Obligations” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.01.

 

Hazardous Materials”  means all explosive or radioactive substances or wastes and all hazardous or toxic substances, wastes or other pollutants, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, infectious or medical wastes and all other substances or wastes of any nature regulated pursuant to any Environmental Law.

 

Hedge Agreement” means any agreement with respect to any Derivative Transaction between the Borrower or any Subsidiary and any other Person.

 

Hedging Obligations means, with respect to any Person, the obligations of such Person under currency exchange, interest rate or commodity swap agreements, currency exchange, interest rate or commodity cap agreements and currency exchange, interest rate or commodity collar agreements and other agreements or arrangements, in each case designed to protect such Person against fluctuations in currency exchange, interest rates or commodity prices.

 

Holdings” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

HSBC Agreements” means the Purchase, Sale and Servicing Transfer Agreement dated as of June 8, 2005, among HSBC Bank Nevada, N.A., HSBC Finance Corporation (together with their Affiliates, “HSBC”), Neiman Marcus and Bergdorf Goodman, Inc., and all material agreements and instruments entered into in connection therewith, including the Credit Card Program Agreement and the related Services Agreement, in each case, as amended from time to time.

 

HSBC Arrangements” means the private label credit card program between the Borrower and HSBC pursuant to the terms of the HSBC Agreements.

 

Immaterial Subsidiary” means, at any date of determination, any Restricted Subsidiary designated as such in writing by the Borrower that (i) contributed 2.5% or less of EBITDA of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries for the period of four fiscal quarters most recently ended more than forty-five (45) days prior to the date of determination and (ii) had consolidated assets representing 2.5% or less of Total Assets on the last day of the most recent fiscal quarter ended more than forty-five (45) days prior to the date of determination.  The Immaterial Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date are listed on Schedule 1.01(a).

 

incur” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.01.

 

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incurrence” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.01.

 

Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person, (a) any indebtedness (including principal and premium) of such Person, whether or not contingent (i) in respect of borrowed money, (ii) evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments or letters of credit or bankers’ acceptances (or, without double counting, reimbursement agreements in respect thereof), (iii) representing the balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property (including Capitalized Lease Obligations), except any such balance that constitutes a trade payable or similar obligation to a trade creditor, in each case accrued in the ordinary course of business, or (iv) representing any Hedging Obligations, if and to the extent that any of the foregoing Indebtedness (other than letters of credit and Hedging Obligations) would appear as a liability upon a balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) of such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP; (b) to the extent not otherwise included, any obligation by such Person to be liable for, or to pay, as obligor, guarantor or otherwise, on the obligations of the type referred to in clause (a) of another Person (whether or not such items would appear upon the balance sheet of such obligor or guarantor), other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business; (c) to the extent not otherwise included, the obligations of the type referred to in clause (a) of another Person secured by a Lien on any asset owned by such Person, whether or not such obligations are assumed by such Person and whether or not such obligations would appear upon the balance sheet of such Person; provided that the amount of such Indebtedness will be the lesser of the fair market value of such asset at the date of determination and the amount of Indebtedness so secured; and (d) Attributable Debt in respect of Sale and Lease-Back Transactions; provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, Indebtedness will be deemed not to include (A) Contingent Obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business and (B) Obligations under, or in respect of, Receivables Facilities.

 

Indemnified Taxes” means Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.

 

Independent Financial Advisor” means an accounting, appraisal, investment banking firm or consultant to Persons engaged in Similar Businesses of nationally recognized standing that is, in the good faith judgment of the Borrower, qualified to perform the task for which it has been engaged and that is independent of the Borrower and its Affiliates.

 

Information” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.11(a).

 

Information Memorandum” means the Confidential Information Memorandum dated September 2005, relating to the Borrower and the Transactions.

 

Intercreditor Agreement” means the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement dated the date hereof, among Holdings, the Borrower, the subsidiaries of the Borrower party from time to time thereto, the Agent and the Revolving Facility Agent (as defined therein).

 

Interest Election Request” means a request by the Borrower to convert or continue a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.05.

 

Interest Payment Date” means (a) with respect to any ABR Loan, the first Business Day of each January, April, July and October and the Maturity Date and (b) with respect to any LIBOR Rate Loan, the last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which such Loan is a part and, in the case of a LIBOR Rate Borrowing with an Interest Period of more than three months’ duration, each day prior to the last day of such Interest Period that occurs at intervals of three months’ duration after the first day of such Interest Period (or if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day).

 

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Interest Period” means (a) with respect to any LIBOR Rate Borrowing, the period commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the calendar month that is one, two, three or six months (or, to the extent available to each Lender, nine or twelve months) thereafter, as the Borrower may elect; provided, that (i) if any Interest Period would end on a day other than a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day and (ii) any Interest Period that commences on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the last calendar month of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the last calendar month of such Interest Period.  For purposes hereof, the date of a Borrowing initially shall be the date on which such Borrowing is made and thereafter shall be the effective date of the most recent conversion or continuation of such Borrowing.

 

Investment Grade Securities” means (a) securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the government of the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality thereof (other than Cash Equivalents), (b) debt securities or debt instruments with a rating of BBB- or higher by S&P or Baa3 or higher by Moody’s or the equivalent of such rating by such rating organization, or, if no rating of S&P or Moody’s then exists, the equivalent of such rating by any other nationally recognized securities rating agency, but excluding any debt securities or instruments constituting loans or advances among the Borrower and its subsidiaries, (c) investments in any fund that invests exclusively in investments of the type described in clauses (a) and (b), which fund may also hold immaterial amounts of cash pending investment or distribution and (d) corresponding instruments in countries other than the United States of America customarily utilized for high quality investments.

 

Investments means, with respect to any Person, all investments by such Person in other Persons (including Affiliates) in the form of loans (including guarantees), advances or capital contributions (including by means of any transfer of cash or other property to others or any payment for property or services for the account or use of others, but excluding accounts receivable, trade credit, advances to customers, commission, travel and similar advances to officers and employees, in each case made in the ordinary course of business), purchases or other acquisitions for consideration of Indebtedness, Equity Interests or other securities issued by any other Person and investments that are required by GAAP to be classified on the balance sheet (excluding the footnotes) of such Person in the same manner as the other investments included in this definition to the extent such transactions involve the transfer of cash or other property.  For purposes of the definition of “Unrestricted Subsidiary” and Section 6.04, (a) “Investments” shall include the portion (proportionate to the Borrower’s equity interest in such subsidiary) of the fair market value of the net assets of a subsidiary of the Borrower at the time that such subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided that upon a redesignation of such subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, the Borrower shall be deemed to continue to have a permanent “Investment” in an Unrestricted Subsidiary in an amount (if positive) equal to (i) the Borrower’s “Investment” in such subsidiary at the time of such redesignation, less (ii) the portion (proportionate to the Borrower’s equity interest in such subsidiary) of the fair market value of the net assets of such subsidiary at the time of such redesignation, and (b) any property transferred to or from an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be valued at its fair market value at the time of such transfer, in each case as determined in good faith by the Borrower.

 

Joinder Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.11.

 

Joint Lead Arrangers” means Credit Suisse and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.

 

Kate Spade” means Kate Spade LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

 

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Lenders” means the Persons listed on the Commitment Schedule and any other Person that shall have become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, other than any such Person that ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption.

 

LIBOR Rate” means, with respect to any Interest Period, (a) the rate per annum determined by the Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the date that is two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period by reference to the British Bankers’ Association Interest Settlement Rates for deposits in dollars (as set forth by any service selected by the Agent that has been nominated by the British Bankers’ Association as an authorized information vendor for the purpose of displaying such rates) for a period equal to such Interest Period; provided that, to the extent that an interest rate is not ascertainable pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this definition, the “LIBOR Rate” shall be the interest rate per annum determined by the Agent to be the average of the rates per annum at which deposits in dollars are offered for such relevant Interest Period to major banks in the London interbank market in London, England by the Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the date that is two Business Days prior to the beginning of such Interest Period.

 

Lien” means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law, including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, any option or other agreement to sell or give a security interest in and any filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the UCC (or equivalent statutes) of any jurisdiction; provided that in no event shall an operating lease be deemed to constitute a Lien.

 

Loan Documents” means this Agreement, any promissory notes issued pursuant to the Agreement, the Collateral Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement. Any reference in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to a Loan Document shall include all appendices, exhibits or schedules thereto, and all amendments, restatements, supplements or other modifications thereto.

 

Loan Guarantor” means each Loan Party (other than the Borrower).

 

Loan Guaranty” means Article X of this Agreement.

 

Loan Parties” means Holdings, the Borrower, each Domestic Subsidiary (other than (i) subject to compliance with Section 5.11, any Domestic Subsidiary that is an Immaterial Subsidiary and (ii) any Unrestricted Subsidiary), and any other Person who becomes a party to this Agreement as a Loan Party pursuant to a Joinder Agreement, and their respective successors and assigns.

 

Loans” means the term loans made by the Lenders pursuant to this Agreement.

 

Management Services Agreement” means the agreement among Holdings, the Borrower and the Sponsors dated as of October 6, 2005, as amended from time to time, pursuant to which the Sponsors agree to provide certain services to Holdings and the Borrower in exchange for certain fees.

 

Management Stockholders” means the members of management of the Borrower (or its direct parent) who are holders of Equity Interests of the Borrower (or any of its direct or indirect parent companies) on the Closing Date.

 

Margin Stock” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Regulation U.

 

Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect on (a) the business, assets, operations or financial condition of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (b) the ability of

 

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the Borrower and the other Loan Parties (taken as a whole) to perform their obligations under the Loan Documents or (c) the rights of, or remedies available to the Agent or the Lenders under, the Loan Documents.

 

Material Indebtedness” means Indebtedness (other than the Loans), or obligations in respect of one or more Hedge Agreements, of any one or more of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount exceeding $50,000,000.  For purposes of determining Material Indebtedness, the “obligations” of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in respect of any Hedge Agreement at any time shall be the maximum aggregate amount (giving effect to any netting agreements) that the Borrower or such Subsidiary would be required to pay if such Hedge Agreement were terminated at such time.

 

Maturity Date” means April 6, 2013.

 

Maximum Liability” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.09.

 

Merger” has the meaning assigned to such term in the introductory statement to this Agreement.

 

Merger Agreement” means the Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of May 1, 2005, among Holdings, Merger Sub and Neiman Marcus, as amended from time to time.

 

Merger Consideration” has the meaning assigned to such term in the introductory statement to this Agreement.

 

Merger Sub” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor to its rating agency business.

 

Mortgaged Properties” means, initially, the owned real properties and leasehold and subleasehold interests of the Loan Parties specified on Schedule 1.01(b), and shall include each other parcel of real property and improvements thereto with respect to which a Mortgage is granted pursuant to Section 5.11.

 

Mortgages” means any mortgage, deed of trust or other agreement which conveys or evidences a Lien in favor of the Agent, for the benefit of the Agent and the Lenders, on real property of a Loan Party, including any amendment, modification or supplement thereto.

 

Multiemployer Plan” means a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 3(37) or 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.

 

Neiman Marcus” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

Net Income” means, with respect to any Person, the net income (loss) of such Person, determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of Preferred Stock dividends.

 

Net Proceeds” means the aggregate cash proceeds received by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in respect of any Asset Sale, including any cash received upon the sale or other disposition of any Designated Noncash Consideration received in any Asset Sale, net of the direct costs relating to such Asset Sale and the sale or disposition of such Designated Noncash Consideration, including legal, accounting and investment banking fees, and brokerage and sales commissions, any

 

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relocation expenses incurred as a result thereof, taxes paid or payable as a result thereof (after taking into account any available tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements), amounts required to be applied to the repayment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on Indebtedness required (other than as required by Section 2.20(a)(i) or Section 2.20(b)(i)(A)) to be paid as a result of such transaction and any deduction of appropriate amounts to be provided by the Borrower as a reserve in accordance with GAAP against any liabilities associated with the asset disposed of in such transaction and retained by the Borrower after such sale or other disposition thereof, including pension and other post-employment benefit liabilities and liabilities related to environmental matters or against any indemnification obligations associated with such transaction.

 

New Note Documents” means, collectively, the Senior Note Documents and the Senior Subordinated Note Documents.

 

New Notes” means, collectively, the Senior Notes and the Senior Subordinated Notes.

 

Non-Consenting Lenderhas the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.02(e).

 

Non-Paying Guarantorhas the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.10.

 

Obligated Partyhas the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.02.

 

Obligations” means all unpaid principal of and accrued and unpaid interest on the Loans, all accrued and unpaid fees and all expenses, reimbursements, indemnities and other obligations of the Loan Parties to the Lenders or to any Lender, the Agent or any indemnified party arising under the Loan Documents.

 

Officer means the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the President, any Executive Vice President, Senior Vice President or Vice President, the Treasurer or the Secretary of the Borrower.

 

Officers’ Certificate means a certificate signed on behalf of the Borrower by two Officers of the Borrower, one of whom must be the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer, the treasurer or the principal accounting officer of the Borrower.

 

Other Information” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.11(b).

 

Other Pari Passu Lien Obligations” means (i) any Indebtedness constituting debt securities incurred pursuant to an indenture with an institutional trustee or loans incurred in the bank credit market (including institutional investor participation therein) and (ii) all obligations with respect to such Indebtedness.

 

Other Taxes” means any and all present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies arising from any payment made hereunder or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement.

 

Pari Passu Liens” means any Lien on the Collateral granted for the benefit of the holders of the 2028 Debentures and the holders of the 2008 Notes, in each case that is required by the terms of the indenture applicable thereto as a result of the grant of security interests pursuant to any Loan Document, the ABL Security Documents or otherwise.

 

Participant” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.04.

 

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Paying Guarantorhas the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.10.

 

PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation referred to and defined in ERISA and any successor entity performing similar functions.

 

Perfection Certificate” shall mean a certificate in the form of Exhibit I to the Security Agreement or any other form approved by the Agent.

 

Permitted Asset Swap” means the concurrent purchase and sale or exchange of Related Business Assets or a combination of Related Business Assets and cash or Cash Equivalents between the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and another Person that is not the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that any cash or Cash Equivalents received must be applied in accordance with Section 2.20.

 

Permitted Collateral Liens” means:

 

(a) Liens securing any Other Pari Passu Lien Obligations; provided, however, that, at the time of incurrence and after giving pro forma effect thereto, the Consolidated Secured Debt Ratio would be no greater than 3.75 to 1.00;

 

(b) Liens existing on the Closing Date;

 

(c) Pari Passu Liens;

 

(d) Liens described in clauses (c), (d), (f), (h), (i), (l), (m), (o), (q) (but only with respect to clauses (h), (i) and (r) (but only with respect to Section 6.01(b)(vi) referred to therein) referred to therein), (r) (but only with respect to Sections 6.01(b)(vi) and (b)(xxii)(A) referred to therein), (t), (u) and (aa) (but only with respect to obligations secured by Liens described in clauses (a) or (c) set forth above) of the definition of “Permitted Liens”; and

 

(e) Liens on the Term Loan First Lien Collateral in favor of the Agent relating to the Agent’s administrative expenses with respect to the Term Loan First Lien Collateral.

 

Permitted Debt” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.01.

 

Permitted Holders” means each of the Sponsors, the Co-Investors and Management Stockholders and any group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act, or any successor provision) of which any of the foregoing are members; provided that, in the case of such group and without giving effect to the existence of such group or any other group, the Sponsors, the Co-Investors and Management Stockholders, collectively, have beneficial ownership of more than 50% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the Borrower or any of its direct or indirect parent companies.  Any Person or group whose acquisition of beneficial ownership constitutes a Change of Control in respect of which a Change of Control Offer is made in accordance with Section 2.19 will thereafter, together with its Affiliates, constitute an additional Permitted Holder.

 

Permitted Investments” means:

 

(a) any Investment in the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(b) any Investment in cash and Cash Equivalents or Investment Grade Securities;

 

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(c) (i) any Investment by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower in a Person that is engaged in a Similar Business if as a result of such Investment (A) such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower or (B) such Person, in one transaction or a series of related transactions, is merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys substantially all of its assets to, or is liquidated into, the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower, and (ii) any Investment held by such Person;

 

(d) any Investment in securities or other assets not constituting cash, Cash Equivalents or Investment Grade Securities and received in connection with an Asset Sale made pursuant to Section 6.06 or any other disposition of assets not constituting an Asset Sale;

 

(e) any Investment existing on the Closing Date or made pursuant to legally binding written commitments in existence on the Closing Date;

 

(f) loans and advances to, and guarantees of Indebtedness of, employees not in excess of $10,000,000 outstanding at any one time, in the aggregate;

 

(g) any Investment acquired by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (i) in exchange for any other Investment or accounts receivable held by the Borrower or any such Restricted Subsidiary in connection with or as a result of a bankruptcy, workout, reorganization or recapitalization of the Person in which such other Investment is made or which is the obligor with respect to such accounts receivable or (ii) as a result of a foreclosure by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment in default;

 

(h) Hedging Obligations permitted under Section 6.01(b)(xii);

 

(i) loans and advances to officers, directors and employees for business-related travel expenses, moving expenses and other similar expenses, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice or to fund such Person’s purchase of Equity Interests of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent company thereof under compensation plans approved by the Board of Directors of the Borrower in good faith;

 

(j) Investments the payment for which consists of Equity Interests of the Borrower, or any of its direct or indirect parent companies (exclusive of Disqualified Stock); provided that such Equity Interests will not increase the amount available for Restricted Payments under Section 6.04(a)(iii);

 

(k) guarantees of Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01 and performance guarantees in the ordinary course of business;

 

(l) any transaction to the extent it constitutes an investment that is permitted and made in accordance with the provisions of Section 6.05(b) (other than any transaction set forth in clauses (ii), (vi) and (xi) of Section 6.05(b));

 

(m) Investments consisting of purchases and acquisitions of inventory, supplies, material or equipment or the licensing or contribution of intellectual property pursuant to joint marketing arrangements with other Persons;

 

(n) Investments in a Similar Business having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (n) that are at that time

 

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outstanding (without giving effect to the sale of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the proceeds of such sale do not consist of cash or marketable securities), not to exceed the greater of (x) $100,000,000 and (y) 1.50% of Total Assets at the time of such Investment (with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value);

 

(o) Investments relating to a Receivables Facility; provided that in the case of Receivables Facilities established after the Closing Date, such Investments are necessary or advisable (in the good faith determination of the Borrower) to effect such Receivables Facility; and

 

(p) additional Investments having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (p) that are at that time outstanding (without giving effect to the sale of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the proceeds of such sale do not consist of cash or marketable securities), not to exceed $150,000,000 (with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value)

 

Permitted Liens” means, with respect to any Person:

 

(a) Liens to secure Indebtedness incurred under Sections 6.01(b)(i) or (b)(ii), the 2008 Notes and the 2028 Debentures (and, in each case, any related obligations);

 

(b) pledges or deposits by such Person under workmen’s compensation laws, unemployment insurance laws or similar legislation, or good faith deposits to secure bids, tenders, contracts (other than for the payment of Indebtedness) or leases to which such Person is a party, or deposits to secure public or statutory obligations of such Person or deposits of cash or U.S. government bonds to secure surety or appeal bonds to which such Person is a party, or deposits as security for contested taxes or import duties or for the payment of rent, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business;

 

(c) Liens imposed by law, such as carriers’, warehousemen’s and mechanics’ Liens and other similar Liens, in each case, for sums not yet overdue for a period of more than thirty (30) days or being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings or other Liens arising out of judgments or awards against such Person with respect to which such Person shall then be proceeding with an appeal or other proceedings for review, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of such Person in accordance with GAAP;

 

(d) Liens for taxes, assessments or other governmental charges or claims not yet overdue for a period of more than thirty (30) days or payable or subject to penalties for nonpayment or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of such Person in accordance with GAAP;

 

(e) Liens in favor of issuers of performance and surety bonds or bid bonds or with respect to other regulatory requirements or letters of credit issued pursuant to the request of and for the account of such Person in the ordinary course of its business;

 

(f) minor survey exceptions, minor encumbrances, easements or reservations of, or rights of others for, licenses, rights-of-way, sewers, electric lines, telegraph and telephone lines and other similar purposes, or zoning or other restrictions as to the use of real properties or Liens

 

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incidental to the conduct of the business of such Person or to the ownership of its properties, in each case, which were not incurred in connection with Indebtedness and which do not in the aggregate materially adversely affect the value of said properties or materially impair their use in the operation of the business of such Person;

 

(g) Liens existing on the Closing Date;

 

(h) Liens on property or shares of stock of a Person at the time such Person becomes a subsidiary; provided that such Liens are not created or incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person becoming such a subsidiary; provided, further, that such Liens may not extend to any other property owned by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(i) Liens on property at the time the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary acquired the property, including any acquisition by means of a merger or consolidation with or into the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that such Liens are not created or incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such acquisition; provided, further, that the Liens may not extend to any other property owned by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(j) Liens securing Indebtedness or other obligations of a Restricted Subsidiary owing to the Borrower or another Restricted Subsidiary permitted to be incurred in accordance with Section 6.01;

 

(k) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds of any Person securing such Person’s obligations in respect of bankers’ acceptances issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or other goods;

 

(l) leases and subleases granted to others in the ordinary course of business which do not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries and do not secure any Indebtedness;

 

(m) Liens arising from financing statement filings under the UCC or similar state laws regarding operating leases entered into by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

 

(n) Liens in favor of the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor;

 

(o) Liens on inventory or equipment of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary granted in the ordinary course of business to the Borrower’s client at which such inventory or equipment is located;

 

(p) Liens on accounts receivable and related assets incurred in connection with a Receivables Facility;

 

(q) Liens to secure any refinancing, refunding, extension, renewal or replacement (or successive refinancing, refunding, extensions, renewals or replacements) as a whole, or in part, of any Indebtedness secured by any Lien referred to in clauses (a), (g), (h), (i), (r) and (aa) of this definition; provided that (x) such new Lien shall be limited to all or part of the same property that secured the original Lien (plus improvements on such property), and (y) the Indebtedness secured by such Lien at such time is not increased to any amount greater than the sum of (A) the outstanding principal amount or, if greater, committed amount of the Indebtedness described

 

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under clauses (a), (g), (h), (i), (r) and (aa) of this definition at the time the original Lien became a Permitted Lien pursuant this Agreement, and (B) an amount necessary to pay any fees and expenses, including premiums, related to such refinancing, refunding, extension, renewal or replacement;

 

(r) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(b)(vi), (b)(xix), (b)(xx), (b)(xxii)(A) and (b)(xxiii); provided that (A) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(b)(vi) do not at any time encumber any property other than the property financed by such Indebtedness and the proceeds and the products thereof, (B) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(b)(xix) are solely on acquired property or the assets of the acquired entity, as the case may be and (C) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(b)(xx) extend only to the assets of Foreign Subsidiaries;

 

(s) deposits in the ordinary course of business to secure liability to insurance carriers;

 

(t) Liens securing judgments for the payment of money not constituting an Event of Default under paragraph (h) of Article VII, so long as such Liens are adequately bonded and any appropriate legal proceedings that may have been duly initiated for the review of such judgment have not been finally terminated or the period within which such proceedings may be initiated has not expired;

 

(u) Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods in the ordinary course of business;

 

(v) Liens (i) of a collection bank arising under Section 4-210 of the UCC on items in the course of collection, (ii) attaching to commodity trading accounts or other commodity brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and (iii) in favor of banking institutions arising as a matter of law encumbering deposits (including the right of set-off) and which are within the general parameters customary in the banking industry;

 

(w) Liens that are contractual rights of set-off (i) relating to the establishment of depository relations with banks not given in connection with the issuance of Indebtedness, (ii) relating to pooled deposit or sweep accounts of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to permit satisfaction of overdraft or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries or (iii) relating to purchase orders and other agreements entered into with customers of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

 

(x) Liens encumbering reasonable customary initial deposits and margin deposits and similar Liens attaching to commodity trading accounts or other brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;

 

(y) Liens deemed to exist in connection with Investments in repurchase agreements permitted under Section 6.01; provided that such Liens do not extend to any assets other than those assets that are the subject of such repurchase agreement;

 

(z) other Liens securing obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business which obligations do not exceed $50,000,000 at any one time outstanding;

 

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(aa) Liens securing Hedging Obligations, so long as the related Indebtedness is, and is permitted to be pursuant to Section 6.02, secured by a Lien on the same property securing such Hedging Obligations; and

 

(bb) Liens incurred to secure obligations in respect of any Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 6.01; provided that, at the time of incurrence and after giving pro forma effect thereto, the Consolidated Secured Debt Ratio would be no greater than 4.00 to 1.00.

 

Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, government or any agency or political subdivision thereof or any other entity.

 

Plan” means any employee pension benefit plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan) subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, and in respect of which the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate is (or, if such plan were terminated, would under Section 4069 of ERISA be deemed to be) an “employer” as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA.

 

Preferred Stock” means any Equity Interest with preferential rights of payment of dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up.

 

Prime Rate” means the rate of interest per annum determined from time to time by Credit Suisse as its prime rate in effect at its principal office in New York City and notified to the Borrower.

 

Projections” means the projections of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries included in the Information Memorandum and any other projections and any forward-looking statements of such entities furnished to the Lenders or the Agent by or on behalf of Holdings, the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries prior to the Closing Date.

 

Qualified Proceedsmeans assets that are used or useful in, or Capital Stock of any Person engaged in, a Similar Business; provided that the fair market value of any such assets or Capital Stock shall be determined by the Borrower in good faith.

 

Receivables Facility” means one or more receivables financing facilities, as amended, supplemented, modified, extended, renewed, restated, refunded, replaced or refinanced from time to time, the Indebtedness of which is non-recourse (except for standard representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities made in connection with such facilities) to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to which the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries sells its accounts receivable to either (a) a Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary or (b) a Receivables Subsidiary that in turn sells its accounts receivable to a Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary.

 

Receivables Fees” means distributions or payments made directly or by means of discounts with respect to any participation interest issued or sold in connection with, and other fees paid to a Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary in connection with, any Receivables Facility.

 

Receivables Subsidiary” means any subsidiary formed solely for the purpose of engaging, and that engages only, in one or more Receivables Facilities.

 

Refinancing Indebtedness” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.01(b)(xv).

 

Refunding Capital Stock” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.04(b)(ii).

 

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Register” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.04.

 

Registration Rights Agreement” means the Registration Rights Agreement relating to the Senior Notes and the Senior Subordinated Notes, dated as of the Closing Date, among the Borrower, each Subsidiary Guarantor, Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC and Goldman Sachs & Co.

 

Regulation T” means Regulation T of the Board as from time to time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof, and any successor provision thereto.

 

Regulation U” means Regulation U of the Board as from time to time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof, and any successor provision thereto.

 

Regulation X” means Regulation X of the Board as from time to time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof, and any successor provision thereto.

 

Related Business Assets” means assets (other than cash or Cash Equivalents) used or useful in a Similar Business; provided that any assets received by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary in exchange for assets transferred by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary shall not be deemed to be Related Business Assets if they consist of securities of a Person, unless upon receipt of the securities of such Person, such Person would become a Restricted Subsidiary.

 

Related Parties” means, with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the respective directors, officers, trustees, employees, agents and advisors of such Person and such Person’s Affiliates.

 

Required Lenders” means at any time (i) prior to the making of the Loans on the Closing Date, Lenders holding more than 50% of the total Commitments and (ii) thereafter, the Lenders holding more than 50% of the aggregate principal amount of Loans outstanding at such time.

 

Requirement of Law” means, as to any Person, the Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws or other organizational or governing documents of such Person, and any law, treaty, rule or regulation or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.

 

Responsible Officer” of any Person means the chief executive officer, the president, any vice president, the chief operating officer or any Financial Officer of such Person and any other officer or similar official thereof responsible for the administration of the obligations of such Person in respect of this Agreement, and, as to any document delivered on the Closing Date (but subject to the express requirements set forth in Article IV), shall include any secretary or assistant secretary of a Loan Party.  Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of a Loan Party shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership and/or other action on the part of such Loan Party and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Loan Party.

 

Restricted Investment” means an Investment other than a Permitted Investment.

 

Restricted Payments” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.04(a).

 

Restricted Subsidiary means, at any time, any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Borrower (including any Foreign Subsidiary) that is not then an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided that

 

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upon the occurrence of an Unrestricted Subsidiary ceasing to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary, such subsidiary shall be included in the definition of “Restricted Subsidiary”.

 

Retired Capital Stock” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.04(b)(ii).

 

Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral” has the meaning set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Sale and Lease-Back Transaction” means any arrangement with any Person providing for the leasing by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of any real or tangible personal property, which property has been or is to be sold or transferred by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary to such Person in contemplation of such leasing.

 

S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Service, a division of the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and any successor to its rating agency business.

 

SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any or all of its functions.

 

Secured Hedging Obligations” means all Hedging Obligations owing to the Agent, a Joint Lead Arranger or a co-arranger, a Lender or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing and with respect to which, at or prior to the time that the Hedge Agreement relating to such Hedging Obligation is entered into, the Borrower (or another Loan Party) and the Lender or other Person referred to above in this definition (or Affiliate) party thereto (except in the case of the Agent) shall have delivered written notice to the Agent that such a transaction has been entered into and that it constitutes a Secured Hedging Obligation entitled to the benefits of the Collateral Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Secured Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness secured by a Lien.

 

Secured Obligations” means all Obligations, together with all Secured Hedging Obligations.

 

Secured Parties” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.

 

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

 

Security Agreement” means that certain Pledge and Security and Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, between the Loan Parties and the Agent, for the benefit of the Agent and the other Secured Parties.

 

Senior Indebtedness” means with respect to any Person (a) all Indebtedness of such Person, whether outstanding on the Closing Date or thereafter incurred and (b) all other obligations of such Person (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to such Person whether or not post-filing interest is allowed in such proceeding) in respect of Indebtedness described in clause (a) above unless, in the case of clauses (a) and (b), the instrument creating or evidencing the same or pursuant to which the same is outstanding expressly provides that such Indebtedness or other obligations are subordinate in right of payment to the Obligations or the Loan Guarantee of such Person, as the case may be; provided that Senior Indebtedness shall not include (i) any obligation of such Person to the Borrower or any subsidiary or to any joint venture in which the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary has an interest,  (ii) any liability for Federal, state, local or other Taxes owed or owing by such Person, (iii) any accounts payable or other liability to

 

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trade creditors in the ordinary course of business (including guarantees thereof as instruments evidencing such liabilities), (iv) any Indebtedness or other obligation of such Person that is subordinate or junior in any respect to any other Indebtedness or other obligation of such Person or (v) that portion of any Indebtedness that at the time of incurrence is incurred in violation of this Agreement.

 

Senior Note Documents” means the Senior Notes Indenture and all other instruments, agreements and other documents evidencing the Senior Notes or providing for any guarantee or other right in respect thereof.

 

Senior Notes” means the Borrower’s 9%/9¾% Senior Notes due 2015, in an initial aggregate principal amount of $700,000,000.

 

Senior Notes Indenture” means the Indenture dated as of the date hereof, among the Borrower, as issuer, certain of its subsidiaries, as guarantors, and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, pursuant to which the Senior Notes are issued.

 

Senior Secured Asset-Based Revolving Credit Agreement” means the Credit Agreement dated as of the date hereof, among Holdings, Merger Sub, the subsidiaries of the Borrower from time to time party thereto, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as administrative agent and collateral agent, and the lenders from time to time party thereto.

 

Senior Secured Asset-Based Revolving Credit Facility” means the credit facility provided under the Senior Secured Asset-Based Revolving Credit Agreement, including any guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and any amendments, supplements, modifications, extensions, replacements, renewals, restatements, refundings or refinancings thereof and any indentures or credit facilities or commercial paper facilities with banks or other institutional lenders or investors that extend, replace, refund, refinance, renew or defease any part of the loans, notes, other credit facilities or commitments thereunder, including any such replacement, refunding or refinancing facility or indenture that increases the amount borrowable thereunder or alters the maturity thereof (provided that such increase in borrowings is permitted under Section 6.01).

 

Senior Secured Term Loan Facility” means the credit facility provided under this Agreement, including any guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and any amendments, supplements, modifications, extensions, replacements, renewals, restatements, refundings or refinancings thereof and any indentures or credit facilities or commercial paper facilities with banks or other institutional lenders or investors that extend, replace, refund, refinance, renew or defease any part of the loans, notes, other credit facilities or commitments thereunder, including any such replacement, refunding or refinancing facility or indenture that increases the amount borrowable thereunder or alters the maturity thereof (provided that such increase in borrowings is permitted under Section 6.01).

 

Senior Subordinated Notes Indenture” means the Indenture dated as of the date hereof, among the Borrower, as issuer, certain of its subsidiaries, as guarantors, and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, pursuant to which the Senior Subordinated Notes are issued.

 

Senior Subordinated Notes” means the Borrower’s 103/2% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015, in an initial aggregate principal amount of $500,000,000.

 

Senior Subordinated Note Documents” means the Senior Subordinated Notes Indenture and all other instruments, agreements and other documents evidencing the Senior Subordinated Notes or providing for any guarantee or other right in respect thereof.

 

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Significant Subsidiary means any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower that would be a “significant subsidiary” as defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X, promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act, as such regulation is in effect on the date hereof.

 

Similar Business” means any business conducted by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries on the Closing Date or any business that is similar, reasonably related, incidental or ancillary thereto.

 

Sponsors” means Texas Pacific Group and Warburg Pincus LLC and their respective Affiliates.

 

Subordinated Indebtedness” means (a) with respect to the Borrower, any Indebtedness of the Borrower that is by its terms subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, and (b) with respect to any Loan Guarantor, any Indebtedness of such Loan Guarantor that is by its terms subordinated in right of payment to the Loan Guaranty of such Loan Guarantor.

 

subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, (a) any corporation, association, or other business entity (other than a partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or similar entity) of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time of determination owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof and (b) any partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or similar entity of which (i) more than 50% of the capital accounts, distribution rights, total equity and voting interests or general or limited partnership interests, as applicable, are owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof whether in the form of membership, general, special or limited partnership or otherwise, and (ii) such Person or any Restricted Subsidiary of such Person is a controlling general partner or otherwise controls such entity.

 

Subsidiary” means, unless the context otherwise requires, a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower.  For purposes of Sections 3.06, 3.09, 3.10, 3.15, 5.04 and 5.08 only, references to Subsidiaries shall be deemed also to be references to Unrestricted Subsidiaries.

 

Subsidiary Guarantor” means each Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower that is a Loan Party and that executes this Agreement as a Loan Guarantor on the Closing Date and each other Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower that thereafter guarantees the Secured Obligations pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

 

Successor Borrower” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.03(a)(i).

 

Successor Person” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.03(c)(i).

 

Taxes” means any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, charges or withholdings imposed by any Governmental Authority.

 

Term Loan First Lien Collateral” has the meaning set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Title Insurance Company” means the title insurance company providing the Title Insurance Policies.

 

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Title Insurance Policies” means the lender’s title insurance policies issued to Agent with respect to the Mortgaged Properties.

 

Total Assets means the total amount of all assets of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP as shown on the most recent balance sheet of the Borrower.

 

Transaction Costs” means fees and expenses payable or otherwise borne by Holdings, the Borrower and its subsidiaries in connection with the Transactions and the transactions contemplated thereby (including redemption or other premiums payable in connection with the redemption after the Closing Date of the 2008 Notes in accordance with Section 5.13).

 

Transactions” means, collectively, (a) the execution, delivery and performance by Holdings and Merger Sub of the Merger Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby, (b) the execution, delivery and performance by the Loan Parties of the Loan Documents to which they are a party and the making of the Borrowings hereunder, (c) the execution, delivery and performance by Holdings, the Borrower and the subsidiaries of the Borrower party thereto of the New Note Documents and the issuance of the New Notes, (d) the execution, delivery and performance of the Senior Secured Asset-Based Revolving Credit Agreement and all other instruments, agreements and other documents evidencing or governing the Senior Secured Asset-Based Revolving Credit Facility or providing for any guarantee or other right in respect thereof and the making of borrowings thereunder, (e) the execution, delivery and performance by all parties thereto of the Intercreditor Agreement, (f) the Existing Bank Debt Refinancing, (g) the 2008 Notes Call for Redemption, (h) the granting of Pari Passu Liens, (i) the making of the Equity Contribution (j) the entering into of the HSBC Arrangements and (k) the payment of the Transaction Costs.

 

2008 Notes” means the 6.65% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2008 of Neiman Marcus outstanding on the Closing Date.

 

“2008 Notes Call for Redemption” means the call for redemption of, and the deposit into a segregated account of the estimated amount of the redemption payment related to, all outstanding 2008 Notes in accordance with the indenture governing the 2008 Notes and applicable law, and the securing of the 2008 Notes by the Pari Passu Liens on the Closing Date.

 

2028 Debentures” means the 7.125% Senior Debentures due 2028 of Neiman Marcus outstanding on the Closing Date.

 

Type”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether the rate of interest on such Loan, or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing, is determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBOR Rate or the Alternate Base Rate.

 

UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the state of New York or any other state the laws of which are required to be applied in connection with the issue of perfection of security interests.

 

Unliquidated Obligations” means, at any time, any Secured Obligations (or portion thereof) that are contingent in nature or unliquidated at such time, including any Secured Obligation that is: (i) an obligation to reimburse a bank for drawings not yet made under a letter of credit issued by it; (ii) any other obligation (including any guarantee) that is contingent in nature at such time; or (iii) an obligation to provide collateral to secure any of the foregoing types of obligations, but excluding

 

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unripened or contingent obligations related to indemnification under Section 9.03 for which no written demand has been made.

 

Unrestricted Subsidiary” means (a) any subsidiary of the Borrower that at the time of determination is an Unrestricted Subsidiary (as designated by the Borrower, as provided below) and (b) any subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

 

The Borrower may designate any subsidiary of the Borrower (including any existing subsidiary and any newly acquired or newly formed subsidiary) to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary unless such subsidiary or any of its subsidiaries owns any Equity Interests or Indebtedness of, or owns or holds any Lien on, any property of, the Borrower or any subsidiary of the Borrower (other than any subsidiary of the subsidiary to be so designated); provided that (i) any Unrestricted Subsidiary must be an entity of which shares of the capital stock or other equity interests (including partnership interests) entitled to cast at least a majority of the votes that may be cast by all shares or equity interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body are owned, directly or indirectly, by the Borrower, (ii) such designation complies with Section 6.04 and (iii) each of (A) the subsidiary to be so designated and (B) its subsidiaries has not at the time of designation, and does not thereafter, create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly liable with respect to any Indebtedness pursuant to which the lender has recourse to any of the assets of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary.

 

The Borrower may designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that, immediately after giving effect to such designation no Default shall have occurred and be continuing and either (x) the Borrower could incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test described in the first paragraph of Section 6.01 or (y) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries would be greater than such ratio for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries immediately prior to such designation, in each case on a pro forma basis taking into account such designation.

 

Any such designation by the Borrower shall be notified by the Borrower to the Agent by promptly delivering to the Agent a copy of any applicable Board Resolution giving effect to such designation and an Officers’ Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing provisions.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, as of the Closing Date, all of the subsidiaries of the Borrower will be Restricted Subsidiaries, other than Neiman Marcus Funding Corporation, Kate Spade, Gurwitch Products LLC and their respective subsidiaries, which shall be Unrestricted Subsidiaries.

 

USA PATRIOT Act” means The Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (Title III of Pub. L. No. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)), as amended from time to time.

 

Voting Stock of any Person as of any date means the Capital Stock of such Person that is at the time entitled to vote in the election of the Board of Directors of such Person.

 

Weighted Average Life to Maturity” means, when applied to any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, as the case may be, at any date, the quotient obtained by dividing (1) the sum of the products of the number of years from the date of determination to the date of each successive scheduled principal payment of such Indebtedness or redemption or similar payment with respect to such Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock multiplied by the amount of such payment, by (2) the sum of all such payments.

 

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Wholly-Owned Subsidiary” of any Person means a subsidiary of such Person, 100% of the outstanding Capital Stock or other ownership interests of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares) shall at the time be owned by such Person or by one or more Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of such Person.

 

Withdrawal Liability” means liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.

 

SECTION 1.02.  Classification of Loans and Borrowings.  For purposes of this Agreement, Loans may be classified and referred to by Type (e.g., a “LIBOR Rate Loan” or a “LIBOR Rate Borrowing”).

 

SECTION 1.03.  Terms Generally.  The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined.  Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms.  The words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”.  Unless otherwise specifically indicated, the term “consolidated” with respect to any Person refers to such Person consolidated with its Restricted Subsidiaries, and excludes from such consolidation any Unrestricted Subsidiary as if such Unrestricted Subsidiary were not an Affiliate of such Person.  The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”.  Unless the context requires otherwise (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein), (b) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, (c) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (d) all references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement and (e) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.

 

SECTION 1.04.  Effectuation of Transactions.  Each of the representations and warranties of the Loan Parties contained in this Agreement (and all corresponding definitions) are made after giving effect to the Transactions, unless the context otherwise requires. References to the Transactions in Sections 3.02 and 3.03 shall be deemed not to include the Transactions described in clause (j) of the definition of the term “Transactions” set forth in Section 1.01.

 

ARTICLE II

 

The Credits

 

SECTION 2.01.  Commitments.  Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender agrees, severally and not jointly, to make a Loan to the Borrower on the Closing Date, in a principal amount not to exceed its Commitment.  Amounts prepaid or repaid in respect of Loans may not be reborrowed.

 

SECTION 2.02.  Loans and Borrowings.  (a)  Each Loan shall be made as part of a Borrowing consisting of Loans of the same Type made by the Lenders ratably in accordance with their respective Commitments.  The failure of any Lender to make any Loan required to be made by it shall not

 

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relieve any other Lender of its obligations hereunder; provided that the Commitments of the Lenders are several and no Lender shall be responsible for any other Lender’s failure to make Loans as required.

 

(b)  Subject to Section 2.12, each Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of ABR Loans or LIBOR Rate Loans as the Borrower may request in accordance herewith.  Each Lender at its option may make any LIBOR Rate Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan; provided that (i) any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay such Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, (ii)in exercising such option, such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to minimize any increase in the Adjusted LIBOR Rate or increased costs to the Borrower resulting therefrom (which obligation of such Lender shall not require it to take, or refrain from taking, actions that it determines would result in increased costs for which it will not be compensated hereunder or that it otherwise determines would be disadvantageous to it and in the event of such request for costs for which compensation is provided under this Agreement, the provisions of Section 2.13 shall apply) and (iii) such branch or Affiliate of such Lender would not be included in clause (z) of the first proviso to the definition of the term “Eligible Assignee” set forth in Section 1.01.

 

(c)  At the commencement of each Interest Period for any LIBOR Rate Borrowing, such Borrowing shall comprise an aggregate principal amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and not less than $5,000,000.  Each ABR Borrowing when made shall be in a minimum principal amount of $1,000,000; provided that an ABR Borrowing may be maintained in a lesser amount equal to the difference between the aggregate principal amount of all other Borrowings and the total amount of Loans at such time outstanding.  Borrowings of more than one Type may be outstanding at the same time; provided that there shall not at any time be more than a total of ten different Interest Periods in effect for LIBOR Rate Borrowings at any time outstanding.

 

(d)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Borrower shall not be entitled to request, or to elect to convert or continue, any Borrowing if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto would end after the Maturity Date.

 

SECTION 2.03.  Request for Borrowing on the Closing Date.  (a)  To request the making of the Loans hereunder on the Closing Date, the Borrower shall notify the Agent of such request either in writing by delivery of a Borrowing Request (by hand or facsimile) signed by the Borrower or by telephone not later than 11:00 a.m., New York City time, two (2) Business Days before the proposed Closing Date (or such later time as shall be acceptable to the Agent).  A telephonic Borrowing Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or facsimile to the Agent of a written Borrowing Request signed by the Borrower.  Each such telephonic and written Borrowing Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.01:

 

(i) the aggregate amount of the requested Borrowing;

 

(ii) the date of the Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;

 

(iii) whether the Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a LIBOR Rate Borrowing;

 

(iv) in the case of a LIBOR Rate Borrowing, the initial Interest Period to be applicable thereto, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”; and

 

(v) the location and number of the Borrower’s account to which funds are to be disbursed.

 

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(b)  If no election as to the Type of Borrowing is specified, then the requested Borrowing shall be an ABR Borrowing.  If no Interest Period is specified with respect to any LIBOR Rate Borrowing, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration.  Promptly following receipt of the Borrowing Request in accordance with this Section, the Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of the amount of such Lender’s Loan to be made as part of the requested Borrowing.

 

SECTION 2.04.  Funding of the Borrowing on the Closing Date.  (a)  Each Lender shall make the Loan to be made by it hereunder on the Closing Date by wire transfer of immediately available funds by 12:00 (noon), New York City time, to the account of the Agent most recently designated by it for such purpose by notice to the Lenders, in an amount equal to such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the aggregate principal amount of the Loans made on the Closing Date.

 

(b)  Unless the Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the Closing Date that such Lender will not make available to the Agent such Lender’s share of the Borrowing on the Closing Date, the Agent may assume that such Lender has made such share available on the Closing Date in accordance with paragraph (a) of this Section and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount.  In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its share of the Borrowing available to the Agent, then the applicable Lender and the Borrower severally agree to pay to the Agent forthwith on demand (without duplication) such corresponding amount with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to the Borrower to but excluding the date of payment to the Agent, at (i) in the case of such Lender, the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation or (ii) in the case of the Borrower, the interest rate applicable to ABR Loans.  If such Lender pays such amount to the Agent, then such amount shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in the Borrowing on the Closing Date.  Nothing herein shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its Commitment or to prejudice any rights which the Agent or the Borrower or any Loan Party may have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender hereunder.

 

SECTION 2.05.  Type; Interest Elections.  (a)  The Loans initially shall be of the Type specified in the Borrowing Request and, in the case of a LIBOR Rate Borrowing, shall have an initial Interest Period (not to exceed two (2) months’ duration) as specified in such Borrowing Request.  Thereafter, the Borrower may elect to convert all or any portion of any Borrowing (subject to the minimum amounts for Borrowings of the applicable Type specified in Section 2.02(c)) to a different Type or to continue such Borrowing and, in the case of a LIBOR Rate Borrowing, may elect Interest Periods therefor, all as provided in this Section.  The Borrower may elect different options with respect to different portions of the affected Borrowing, in which case each such portion shall be allocated ratably among the Lenders holding the Loans comprising such Borrowing, and the Loans comprising each such portion shall be considered a separate Borrowing.

 

(b)  To make an election pursuant to this Section, the Borrower shall notify the Agent of such election by telephone (i) in the case of an election to convert to or continue as a LIBOR Rate Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., New York City time, three (3) Business Days before the date of the proposed conversion or continuation or (ii) in the case of an election to convert to or continue as an ABR Borrowing, not later than 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the date of the proposed conversion or continuation.  Each such telephonic Interest Election Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or facsimile to the Agent of a written Interest Election Request in a form approved by the Agent and signed by the Borrower.

 

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(c)  Each telephonic and written Interest Election Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:

 

(i) the Borrowing to which such Interest Election Request applies and, if different options are being elected with respect to different portions thereof, the portions thereof to be allocated to each resulting Borrowing (in which case the information to be specified pursuant to clauses (iii) and (iv) below shall be specified for each resulting Borrowing);

 

(ii) the effective date of the election made pursuant to such Interest Election Request, which shall be a Business Day;

 

(iii) whether the resulting Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a LIBOR Rate Borrowing; and

 

(iv) if the resulting Borrowing is a LIBOR Rate Borrowing, the Interest Period to be applicable thereto after giving effect to such election, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”.

 

If any such Interest Election Request requests a LIBOR Rate Borrowing but does not specify an Interest Period, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration.

 

(d)  Promptly following receipt of an Interest Election Request, the Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of such Lender’s portion of each resulting Borrowing.

 

(e)  If the Borrower fails to deliver a timely Interest Election Request with respect to a LIBOR Rate Borrowing prior to the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto, then, unless such Borrowing is repaid as provided herein, at the end of such Interest Period such Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing.  Notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Agent, at the request of the Required Lenders, so notifies the Borrower, then, so long as an Event of Default is continuing (i) no outstanding Borrowing may be converted to or continued as a LIBOR Rate Borrowing and (ii) unless repaid, each LIBOR Rate Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing at the end of the then current Interest Period applicable thereto.

 

SECTION 2.06.  Termination of Commitments.  The Commitments shall automatically terminate upon earlier to occur of (i) the making of the Loans on the Closing Date and (ii) 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Termination Date (as defined in the Merger Agreement).

 

SECTION 2.07.  Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt.  (a)  The Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay to the Agent for the account of each Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Loan on the Maturity Date.

 

(b)  Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the indebtedness of the Borrower to such Lender resulting from each Loan made by such Lender, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time hereunder.

 

(c)  The Agent shall maintain accounts in which it shall record (i) the amount of each Loan made hereunder, the Type thereof and the Interest Period (if any) applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to each

 

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Lender hereunder and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Agent hereunder for the account of the Lenders and each Lender’s share thereof.

 

(d)  The entries made in the accounts maintained pursuant to paragraph (b) or (c) of this Section shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations recorded therein; provided that the failure of any Lender or the Agent to maintain such accounts or any error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay the Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

 

(e)  Any Lender may request that Loans made by it be evidenced by a promissory note.  In such event, the Borrower shall prepare, execute and deliver to such Lender a promissory note payable to such Lender and its registered assigns and in substantially the form of Exhibit F hereto.  Thereafter, the Loans evidenced by such promissory note and interest thereon shall at all times (including after assignment pursuant to Section 9.04) be represented by one or more promissory notes in such form payable to the payee named therein and its registered assigns.

 

SECTION 2.08.  Optional Prepayment of Loans.  (a)  Upon prior notice in accordance with paragraph (b) of this Section, the Borrower shall have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay any Borrowing in whole or in part without premium or penalty (but subject to Section 2.14); provided that any optional prepayment of Loans pursuant to this paragraph (a) (other than any such prepayment that is made with Designated Asset Sale Proceeds) made prior to the first anniversary of the Closing Date shall be accompanied by a prepayment fee in an amount (expressed as a percentage of the principal amount of Loans to be prepaid) equal to 1.00% of the principal amount of the Loans to be prepaid.

 

(b)  The Borrower shall notify the Agent by telephone (confirmed by facsimile) of any prepayment hereunder (i) in the case of prepayment of a LIBOR Rate Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., New York City time, three (3) Business Days before the date of prepayment or (ii) in the case of prepayment of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the day of prepayment. Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the prepayment date and the principal amount of each Borrowing or portion thereof to be prepaid. Promptly following receipt of any such notice relating to a Borrowing, the Agent shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof. Each partial prepayment of any Borrowing shall be in an amount that would be permitted in the case of a Borrowing of the same Type as provided in Section 2.02. Each prepayment of a Borrowing shall be applied ratably to the Loans included in the prepaid Borrowing. Prepayments shall be accompanied by accrued interest as required by Section 2.11.

 

SECTION 2.09.  Mandatory Prepayment of Loans.  (a)  No later than the earlier of (i) ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower, commencing with the fiscal year ending on July 30, 2006, and (ii) the date on which the financial statements with respect to such period are delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a), the Borrower shall prepay outstanding Loans in an aggregate principal amount equal to 50% of Excess Cash Flow for the fiscal year then ended; provided that the amount of such prepayment shall be reduced to 25% of such Excess Cash Flow if the Consolidated Leverage Ratio at the end of such fiscal year shall be equal to or less than 5.00 to 1.00, but greater than 4.50 to 1.00, and (ii) such prepayment shall not be required if the Consolidated Leverage Ratio at the end of such fiscal year shall be equal to or less than 4.50 to 1.00.

 

(b)  The Borrower shall deliver to the Agent, at the time of each prepayment required under this Section 2.09, (i) a certificate signed by a Financial Officer of the Borrower setting forth in reasonable detail the calculation of the amount of such prepayment and (ii) to the extent practicable, at least three (3) days prior written notice of such prepayment. Each notice of prepayment shall specify the

 

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prepayment date, the Type of each Loan being prepaid and the principal amount of each Loan (or portion thereof) to be prepaid. Each prepayment of a Borrowing shall be applied ratably to the Loans included in the prepaid Borrowing. Prepayments shall be accompanied by accrued interest as required by Section 2.11. All prepayments of Borrowings under this Section 2.09 shall be subject to Section 2.14, but shall otherwise be without premium or penalty.

 

SECTION 2.10.  Fees.  The Borrower agrees to pay to the Agent, for its own account, the agency fees set forth in the Fee Letter, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, or such agency fees as may otherwise be separately agreed upon by the Borrower and the Agent payable in the amounts and at the times specified therein or as so otherwise agreed upon.

 

SECTION 2.11.  Interest.  (a)  The Loans comprising each ABR Borrowing shall bear interest at the Alternate Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate.

 

(b)  The Loans comprising each LIBOR Rate Borrowing shall bear interest at the Adjusted LIBOR Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus the Applicable Rate.

 

(c)  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any principal of or interest on any Loan or any fee or other amount payable by the Borrower hereunder is not paid when due, whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, such overdue amount shall bear interest, after as well as before judgment, at a rate per annum equal to (i) in the case of overdue principal of any Loan, 2% plus the rate otherwise applicable to such Loan as provided in the preceding paragraphs of this Section or (ii) in the case of any other amount, 2% plus the rate applicable to ABR Loans as provided in paragraph (a) of this Section.

 

(d)  Accrued interest on each Loan shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date for such Loan; provided that (i) interest accrued pursuant to paragraph (c) of this Section shall be payable on demand, (ii) in the event of any repayment or prepayment of any Loan, accrued interest on the principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be payable on the date of such repayment or prepayment and (iii) in the event of any conversion of any LIBOR Rate Loan prior to the end of the current Interest Period therefor, accrued interest on such Loan shall be payable on the effective date of such conversion.

 

(e)  All interest hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days, except that interest computed by reference to the Alternate Base Rate at times when the Alternate Base Rate is based on the Prime Rate shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days (or 366 days in a leap year), and in each case shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).  The applicable Alternate Base Rate, Adjusted LIBOR Rate or LIBOR Rate shall be determined by the Agent, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

 

SECTION 2.12.  Alternate Rate of Interest.  If prior to the commencement of any Interest Period for a LIBOR Rate Borrowing:

 

(a) the Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the Adjusted LIBOR Rate or the LIBOR Rate, as applicable, for such Interest Period; or
 
(b) the Agent is advised by the Required Lenders that the Adjusted LIBOR Rate or the LIBOR Rate, as applicable, for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of making or maintaining their Loans included in such Borrowing for such Interest Period;

 

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then the Agent shall promptly give notice thereof to the Borrower and the Lenders by telephone or facsimile as promptly as practicable thereafter and, until the Agent notifies the Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist, any Interest Election Request that requests the conversion of any Borrowing to, or continuation of any Borrowing as, a LIBOR Rate Borrowing shall be ineffective and such Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereof.

 

SECTION 2.13.  Increased Costs.  (a)  If any Change in Law shall:

 

(i) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Lender (except any such reserve requirement reflected in the Adjusted LIBOR Rate); or

 

(ii) impose on any Lender or the London interbank market any other condition affecting this Agreement or LIBOR Rate Loans made by such Lender;

 

and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining any LIBOR Rate Loan or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender hereunder (whether of principal, interest or otherwise), then, following delivery of the certificate contemplated by paragraph (c) of this Section, the Borrower will pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered (except for any Taxes, which shall be dealt with exclusively pursuant to Section 2.15).

 

(b)  If any Lender determines that any Change in Law regarding capital requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement or the Loans made by such Lender to a level below that which such Lender or such Lender’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law other than due to Taxes, which shall be dealt with exclusively pursuant to Section 2.15 (taking into consideration such Lender’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time following delivery of the certificate contemplated by paragraph (c) of this Section the Borrower will pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Lender’s holding company for any such reduction suffered.

 

(c)  A certificate of a Lender setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or its holding company as specified in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section and setting forth in reasonable detail the manner in which such amount or amounts was determined shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error.  The Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within ten (10) days after receipt thereof.

 

(d)  Failure or delay on the part of any Lender to demand compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender pursuant to this Section for any increased costs or reductions incurred more than 180 days prior to the date that such Lender notifies the Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor; provided further that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the 180-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.

 

SECTION 2.14.  Break Funding Payments.  In the event of (a) the payment of any principal of any LIBOR Rate Loan other than on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto

 

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(including as a result of an Event of Default), (b) the conversion of any LIBOR Rate Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, (c) the failure to borrow, convert, continue or prepay any LIBOR Rate Loan on the date specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto, or (d) the assignment of any LIBOR Rate Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto as a result of a request by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.17, then, in any such event, the Borrower shall compensate each Lender for the loss, cost and expense attributable to such event.  In the case of a LIBOR Rate Loan, such loss, cost or expense to any Lender shall be deemed to be the amount determined by such Lender to be the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest which would have accrued on the principal amount of such Loan had such event not occurred, at the Adjusted LIBOR Rate that would have been applicable to such Loan, for the period from the date of such event to the last day of the then current Interest Period therefor (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, for the period that would have been the Interest Period for such Loan), over (ii) the amount of interest which would accrue on such principal amount for such period at the interest rate which such Lender would bid were it to bid, at the commencement of such period, for dollar deposits of a comparable amount and period from other banks in the eurodollar market.  A certificate of any Lender setting forth any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section and the basis therefor and setting forth in reasonable detail the manner in which such amount or amounts was determined shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error.  The Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within ten (10) days after receipt thereof.

 

SECTION 2.15.  Taxes.  (a)  Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party hereunder shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes; provided that if a Loan Party shall be required to deduct any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes from such payments, then (i) the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) the Agent or Lender (as applicable) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) such Loan Party shall make such deductions and (iii) such Loan Party shall timely pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.  If at any time a Loan Party is required by applicable law to make any deduction or withholding from any sum payable hereunder, such Loan Party shall promptly notify the relevant Lender or Agent upon becoming aware of the same. In addition, each Lender or Agent shall promptly notify a Loan Party upon becoming aware of any circumstances as a result of which a Loan Party is or would be required to make any deduction or withholding from any sum payable hereunder.

 

(b)  In addition, the Loan Parties shall pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.

 

(c)  Each Loan Party shall indemnify the Agent and each Lender, within ten (10) days after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes paid by the Agent or such Lender, as applicable, on or with respect to any payment by or on account of any obligation of such Loan Party hereunder (including Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) and any penalties, interest and reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority.  A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to the Borrower by a Lender, or by the Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

 

(d)  As soon as practicable after any payment of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes by a Loan Party to a Governmental Authority, such Loan Party shall deliver to the Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Agent.

 

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(e)  Any Foreign Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding tax under the law of the jurisdiction in which the Borrower is located, or any treaty to which such jurisdiction is a party, with respect to payments under this Agreement shall deliver to the Borrower (with a copy to the Agent), at the time or times prescribed by applicable law, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by the Borrower as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate.  In particular, on or prior to the date which is ten (10) Business Days after the Closing Date, each Foreign Lender shall deliver to the Borrower (with a copy to the Agent) two duly signed, properly completed copies of either IRS Form W- 8BEN or any successor thereto (relating to such Foreign Lender and entitling it to an exemption from, or reduction of, United States withholding tax on all payments to be made to such Foreign Lender by the Borrower or any other Loan Party pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document) or IRS Form W-8ECI or any successor thereto (relating to all payments to be made to such Foreign Lender by the Borrower or any other Loan Party pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document) or such other evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower and the Agent that such Foreign Lender is entitled to an exemption from, or reduction of, United States withholding tax, including any exemption pursuant to Section 871(h) or 881(c) of the Code, and in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming such an exemption under Section 881(c) of the Code, a certificate that establishes in writing to the Borrower and the Agent that such Foreign Lender is not (i) a “bank” as defined in Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (ii) a 10-percent stockholder within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code, or (iii) a controlled foreign corporation related to the Borrower with the meaning of Section 864(d) of the Code.  Thereafter and from time to time, each such Foreign Lender shall (A) promptly submit to the Borrower (with a copy to the Agent) such additional duly completed and signed copies of one or more of such forms or certificates (or such successor forms or certificates as shall be adopted from time to time by the relevant United States taxing authorities) as may then be available under then current United States Laws and regulations to avoid, or such evidence as is reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower and the Agent of any available exemption from, or reduction of, United States withholding taxes in respect of all payments to be made to such Foreign Lender by the Borrower or other Loan Party pursuant to this Agreement, or any other Loan Document, in each case, (1) on or before the date that any such form, certificate or other evidence expires or becomes obsolete, (2) after the occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most recent form, certificate or evidence previously delivered by it to the Borrower and (3) from time to time thereafter if reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Agent, and (B) promptly notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent of any change in circumstances which would modify or render invalid any claimed exemption or reduction.

 

(f)  Each Lender or Agent that is a United States person, agrees to complete and deliver to the Borrower a statement signed by an authorized signatory of the Lender to the effect that it is a United States person together with a duly completed and executed copy of Internal Revenue Service Form W-9 or successor form.

 

(g)  If the Agent or a Lender determines, in good faith in its sole discretion, that it has received a refund of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by a Loan Party or with respect to which such Loan Party has paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.15, it shall pay over such refund to such Loan Party (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by such Loan Party under this Section 2.15 with respect to the Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses of the Agent or such Lender (including any Taxes imposed with respect to such refund) as is determined by the Agent or such Lender in good faith in its sole discretion, and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund); provided, that such Loan Party, upon the request of the Agent or such Lender, agrees to repay as soon as reasonably practicable the amount paid over to such Loan Party (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental

 

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Authority) to the Agent or such Lender in the event the Agent or such Lender is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. This Section shall not be construed to require the Agent or any Lender to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to its taxes which it deems confidential) to such Loan Party or any other Person.

 

(h)  If the Borrower determines in good faith that a reasonable basis exists for contesting any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes for which additional amounts have been paid under this Section 2.15, the relevant Lender or Agent shall cooperate with the Borrower in challenging such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes, at the Borrower’s expense, if so requested by the Borrower in writing.

 

SECTION 2.16.  Payments Generally; Allocation of Proceeds; Sharing of Set-offs.  (a)  Unless otherwise specified, the Borrower shall make each payment required to be made by it hereunder (whether of principal, interest or fees, or of amounts payable under Section 2.13, 2.14 or 2.15, or otherwise) prior to 12:00 (noon), New York City time, on the date when due, in immediately available funds, without set-off or counterclaim.  Any amounts received after such time on any date may, in the discretion of the Agent, be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day for purposes of calculating interest thereon.  All such payments shall be made to the Agent to the applicable account designated to the Borrower by the Agent, except that payments pursuant to Sections 2.13, 2.14, 2.15 and 9.03 shall be made directly to the Persons entitled thereto.  The Agent shall distribute any such payments received by it, except as otherwise provided, for the account of any other Person to the appropriate recipient promptly following receipt thereof.  If any payment hereunder shall be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the date for payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, and, in the case of any payment accruing interest, interest thereon shall be payable for the period of such extension.  All payments hereunder shall be made in Dollars.  Any payment required to be made by the Agent hereunder shall be deemed to have been made by the time required if the Agent shall, at or before such time, have taken the necessary steps to make such payment in accordance with the regulations or operating procedures of the clearing or settlement system used by the Agent to make such payment.

 

(b)  Subject in all respects to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement, all proceeds of Collateral received by the Agent after an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and all or any portion of the Loans shall have been accelerated hereunder pursuant to Article VII, shall upon election by the Agent or at the direction of the Required Lenders be applied, first, to, ratably, pay any fees, indemnities, or expense reimbursements then due to the Agent from the Borrower (other than in connection with Hedging Obligations), second, ratably, to pay any fees or expense reimbursements then due to the Lenders from the Borrower (other than in connection with Hedging Obligations), third, to pay interest due and payable in respect of the Loans, ratably, fourth, to prepay principal on the Loans and any amounts owing with respect to Hedging Obligations, ratably, fifth, to the payment of any other Secured Obligation due to the Agent or any Lender by the Borrower, sixth, as provided for under the Intercreditor Agreement, and seventh, to the Borrower or as the Borrower shall direct.

 

(c)  If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of set-off or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on any of its Loans resulting in such Lender receiving payment of a greater proportion of the aggregate amount of its Loans and accrued interest thereon than the proportion received by any other Lender, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Loans of other Lenders at such time outstanding to the extent necessary so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective Loans; provided that (i) if any such participations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered,  such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest, and (ii) the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to any payment made by the Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express

 

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terms of this Agreement or any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans to any assignee or participant, other than to the Borrower or any subsidiary or Affiliate thereof (as to which the provisions of this paragraph shall apply).  The Borrower consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against the Borrower rights of set-off and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation.

 

(d)  Unless the Agent shall have received notice from the Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Agent for the account of the Lenders that the Borrower will not make such payment, the Agent may assume that the Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders the amount due.  In such event, if the Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders severally agrees to repay to the Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.

 

(e)  If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Sections 2.03(a), 2.16(c) or 9.03(c), then the Agent may, in its discretion (notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof), apply any amounts thereafter received by the Agent for the account of such Lender to satisfy such Lender’s obligations under such Sections until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid.

 

SECTION 2.17.  Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders.  (a)  If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.13, or if the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.15, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.13 or 2.15, as applicable, in the future and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender in any material respect.  The Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.

 

(b)  If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.13, or if the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.15, then the Borrower may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Agent, replace such Lender by requiring such Lender to assign and delegate (and such Lender shall be obligated to assign and delegate), without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in Section 9.04), all its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment); provided that (i) the Borrower shall have received the prior written consent of the Agent, which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld, (ii) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder, from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Borrower (in the case of all other amounts) and (iii) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 2.13 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 2.15, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments.  A Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment and delegation

 

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if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling the Borrower to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply.

 

SECTION 2.18.  Illegality.  If any Lender reasonably determines that any Change in Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted after the Closing Date that it is unlawful, for such Lender or its applicable lending office to make or maintain any LIBOR Rate Loans, then, on notice thereof by such Lender to the Borrower through the Agent, any obligations of such Lender to make or continue LIBOR Rate Loans or to convert ABR Borrowings to LIBOR Rate Borrowings shall be suspended until such Lender notifies the Agent and the Borrower that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist.  Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower shall upon demand from such Lender (with a copy to the Agent), either convert all LIBOR Rate Borrowings of such Lender to ABR Borrowings, either on the last day of the Interest Period therefor, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such LIBOR Rate Borrowings to such day, or immediately, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such Loans.  Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the Borrower shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted.  Each Lender agrees to designate a different lending office if such designation will avoid the need for such notice and will not, in the determination of such Lender, otherwise be disadvantageous to it.

 

SECTION 2.19.  Change of Control.  (a)  The Borrower shall (i) within thirty (30) days following the occurrence of a Change of Control, make an offer to all Lenders to prepay all Loans pursuant to a Change in Control Offer (as defined in paragraph (b) of this Section 2.19) at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of prepayment, in accordance with the terms contemplated in this Section 2.19; and (ii) prepay all the Loans of all Lenders properly accepting such offer of prepayment in accordance with such Change of Control Offer.

 

(b)  A “Change of Control Offer” means a notice delivered to the Agent (which will promptly furnish such notice to the Lenders) stating:

 

(i) that a Change of Control has occurred and that such Lender has the right to require the Borrower to prepay all or a portion of such Lender’s Loans at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of prepayment;

 

(ii) the Change of Control prepayment date (which shall be no earlier than thirty (30) days nor later than sixty (60) days from the date such notice is delivered);

 

(iii) that any Loans as to which such offer is not properly accepted will remain outstanding and continue to accrue interest;

 

(iv) unless the Borrower defaults in the payment of the purchase price of any Loans as to which the Change of Control Offer shall have been accepted, all Loans accepted for payment pursuant to the Change of Control Offer will cease to accrue interest on the Change of Control prepayment date;

 

(v) Lenders electing to have any Loans purchased pursuant to a Change of Control Offer will be required to notify the Agent prior to the close of business on the third Business Day preceding the Change of Control prepayment date; and

 

(vi) that Lenders will be entitled to withdraw their election to require the Borrower to prepay their Loans; provided that the Agent receives, not later than the close of business on the last day of the offer period, a notice setting forth the name of the Lender, the principal amount of Loans

 

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tendered for prepayment, and a statement that such Lender is withdrawing its election to have such Loans prepaid.

 

(c)  On the prepayment date, the Borrower shall prepay the Loans of all Lenders who accept the Change of Control Offer at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of prepayment.  If at the time of any prepayment pursuant to this Section 2.19 there shall be outstanding Borrowings of different Types or LIBOR Rate Borrowings with different Interest Periods, and if some but not all Lenders shall have accepted such Change of Control Offer, then the aggregate amount of such prepayment shall be allocated ratably to each outstanding Borrowing that comprises the Loans of the accepting Lenders.  All prepayments of Loans under this Section 2.19 shall be subject to Section 2.14.

 

(d)  Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section, the Borrower shall be deemed to have made a Change of Control Offer upon a Change of Control if a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in Section 2.19(b) applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by the Borrower and prepays all Loans as to which offers for prepayment have been validly accepted and not withdrawn pursuant to the terms of such Change of Control Offer.

 

(e)  A Change of Control Offer may be made in advance of a Change of Control, conditional upon such Change of Control, if a definitive agreement is in place for such Change of Control at the time of making of the Change of Control Offer.

 

SECTION 2.20.  Asset Sale Offer.  (a)  Within 450 days after the Agent’s receipt of the Net Proceeds of any Asset Sale of Term Loan First Lien Collateral, the Borrower or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary may, at its option, apply the Net Proceeds from such Asset Sale (i) (A) to make an offer to the Lenders to prepay Loans or (B) to make an offer to purchase, prepay or permanently reduce Other Pari Passu Lien Obligations secured by a Permitted Collateral Lien; provided, however, that in connection with any prepayment, repayment or purchase of Indebtedness pursuant to this clause (i), the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary shall permanently retire such Indebtedness and, in the case of obligations under revolving credit facilities or other similar Indebtedness, shall correspondingly permanently reduce commitments with respect thereto (other than obligations owed to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary); provided, further, however, that if the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary shall so reduce obligations under any such Other Pari Passu Lien Obligations, the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary will, equally and ratably, reduce the amount of Indebtedness outstanding under this Agreement by, at its option, (I) prepaying Loans in accordance with Section 2.08 or (II) making an offer (in accordance with the procedures set forth below for an Asset Sale Offer) to all Lenders to prepay their Loans at 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus the amount of accrued and unpaid interest on the principal amount of Loans to be prepaid; or (ii) to acquire Additional Assets; provided, however, that such Additional Assets are concurrently with their acquisition added to the Collateral securing the Secured Obligations in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.11 and the Collateral Documents, and provided, further, that to the extent such Additional Assets constitute the Capital Stock of any Person, the assets of such Person that may be used or useful in a Similar Business are, in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.11 and the Collateral Documents, concurrently with the acquisition added to the Collateral securing the Secured Obligations.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if during such 450-day period the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary enters into a definitive binding agreement committing it to apply such Net Proceeds of any Asset Sale of Term Loan First Lien Collateral to acquire Additional Assets pursuant to clause (ii) of this paragraph (a), such 450-day period will be extended with respect to the amount of Net Proceeds so committed until such Net Proceeds are required to be applied in

 

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accordance with such agreement (but such extension will in no event be for a period longer than 180 days) (or, if earlier, the date of termination of such agreement).

 

(b)  Within 450 days after any of the Borrower’s or any Restricted Subsidiary’s receipt of the Net Proceeds of any Asset Sale (other than an Asset Sale of Term Loan First Lien Collateral), the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary may, at its option, apply the Net Proceeds from such Asset Sale (i) to permanently reduce (A) obligations under any Senior Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor and, in the case of obligations under revolving credit facilities or other similar Indebtedness, to correspondingly permanently reduce commitments with respect thereto (other than obligations owed to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary); provided that if the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary shall so reduce obligations under any Senior Indebtedness (other than Senior Indebtedness under the Senior Secured Asset-Based Revolving Credit Facility secured by the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral), the Borrower or such Subsidiary Guarantor will, equally and ratably, reduce the amount of Indebtedness outstanding under this Agreement by, at its option, (I) prepaying Loans in accordance with Section 2.08 or (II) making an offer (in accordance with the procedures set forth below for an Asset Sale Offer) to all Lenders to prepay their Loans at 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus the amount of accrued and unpaid interest on the principal amount of Loans to be prepaid, or (B) Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor, other than Indebtedness owed to the Borrower or another Restricted Subsidiary; or (ii) to an investment in (A) any one or more businesses; provided that such investment in any business is in the form of the acquisition of Capital Stock and results in the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary owning an amount of the Capital Stock of such business such that it constitutes a Restricted Subsidiary, (B) properties, (C) capital expenditures or (D) acquisitions of other assets, that in each of (A), (B), (C) and (D), are used or useful in a Similar Business or replace the businesses, properties and assets that are the subject of such Asset Sale.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if during such 450-day period the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary enters into a definitive binding agreement committing it to apply such Net Proceeds in accordance with the requirements of clause (ii) of this paragraph (b), such 450-day period will be extended with respect to the amount of Net Proceeds so committed until such Net Proceeds are required to be applied in accordance with such agreement (but such extension will in no event be for a period longer than 180 days) (or, if earlier, until termination of such agreement).

 

(c)  Any Net Proceeds from an Asset Sale that are not invested or applied in accordance with paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section 2.20 within 450 days from the date of the receipt of such Net Proceeds will be deemed to constitute “Excess Proceeds”.  When the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds $45,000,000, the Borrower shall (i) make an offer within ten (10) Business Days after the date that Excess Proceeds exceed $45,000,000 to all Lenders and, if required by the terms of any other Senior Indebtedness, to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness (other than with respect to Hedging Obligations) in accordance with the procedures set forth below for prepayment or an Asset Sale Offer, to prepay the maximum aggregate principal amount of Loans and prepay or purchase the maximum principal amount of such Senior Indebtedness that is an integral multiple of $1,000 that may be purchased out of the Excess Proceeds at a prepayment or purchase price in cash equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of prepayment or repurchase, in accordance with the terms contemplated in this Section 2.20; and (ii) prepay all the Loans of Lenders properly accepting such offer of prepayment in accordance with such Asset Sale Offer (subject to the proration provisions set forth in paragraph (f) of this Section 2.20).  The Borrower may satisfy the foregoing obligations with respect to any Net Proceeds from an Asset Sale by making an Asset Sale Offer with respect to such Net Proceeds prior to the expiration of the relevant 450 day period or with respect to Excess Proceeds of $45,000,000 or less.

 

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(d)  An “Asset Sale Offer” means a notice delivered to the Agent (which will promptly furnish such notice to the Lenders) stating:

 

(i) that an Asset Sale Offer is being made pursuant to this Section 2.20 and that such Lender has the right to require the Borrower to prepay all or a portion of such Lender’s Loans (subject to the proration provisions set forth in paragraph (f) of this Section 2.20) at a purchase price in cash equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of prepayment; and

 

(ii) the prepayment date (which shall be no earlier than thirty (30) days nor later than sixty (60) days from the date such notice is mailed).

 

(e)  On the prepayment date, the Borrower (subject to the proration provisions set forth in paragraph (f) of this Section 2.20) shall prepay the Loans of all Lenders who accept the Asset Sale Offer at a purchase price in cash equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of prepayment.  If at the time of any prepayment pursuant to this Section 2.20 there shall be outstanding Borrowings of different Types or LIBOR Rate Borrowings with different Interest Periods, and if some but not all Lenders shall have accepted such Asset Sale Offer, then the aggregate amount of such prepayment shall be allocated ratably to each outstanding Borrowing that comprises the Loans of the accepting Lenders.  All prepayments of Loans under this Section 2.20 shall be subject to Section 2.14.

 

(f)  To the extent that the aggregate amount of Loans and other Senior Indebtedness tendered pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer is less than the Excess Proceeds, the Borrower may use any remaining Excess Proceeds for general corporate purposes, subject to the terms of this Agreement.  If the aggregate principal amount of Loans and other Senior Indebtedness tendered pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer exceeds the amount of Excess Proceeds, the Borrower shall select or cause to be selected the Loans and such other Senior Indebtedness to be prepaid or purchased on a pro rata basis based on the principal amount (or accreted value) of the Loans and other Senior Indebtedness tendered.  Upon completion of any such Asset Sale Offer, the amount of Excess Proceeds related to such Asset Sale Offer shall be reset at zero.

 

(g)  Pending the final application of any Net Proceeds pursuant to this Section 2.20, the Borrower or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary may apply such Net Proceeds temporarily to reduce Indebtedness outstanding under a revolving credit facility or otherwise invest such Net Proceeds in any manner not prohibited hereunder.

 

SECTION 2.21.  Repricing Protection.  In the event that, prior to the first anniversary of the Closing Date, any Lender receives a Repricing Prepayment (as defined below), then, at the time thereof, the Borrower shall pay to such Lender a prepayment premium equal to 1.00% of the amount of such Repricing Prepayment.  As used herein, with respect to any Lender, a “Repricing Prepayment” is the amount of principal of the Loans of such Lender that is received by such Lender as a result of the mandatory assignment of such Loans in the circumstances described in Section 9.02(e) following the failure of such Lender to consent to an amendment of this Agreement that would have the effect of reducing the Applicable Rate with respect to such Loans.

 

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ARTICLE III

 

Representations and Warranties

 

Each Loan Party represents and warrants to the Lenders that:

 

SECTION 3.01.  Organization; Powers.  Each of the Loan Parties and each of its Subsidiaries is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has all requisite power and authority to own its property and assets and to carry on its business as now conducted and, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, is qualified to do business in, and is in good standing in, every jurisdiction where such qualification is required.

 

SECTION 3.02.  Authorization; Enforceability.  The Transactions are within each applicable Loan Party’s corporate powers and have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate and, if required, stockholder action of such Loan Party.  Each Loan Document to which each Loan Party is a party have been duly executed and delivered by such Loan Party and is a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.

 

SECTION 3.03.  Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts.  The Transactions (a) do not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with, or any other action by, any Governmental Authority, except such as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect, except for filings necessary to perfect Liens created pursuant to the Loan Documents and the ABL Security Documents and except for filings in connection with consummating the Merger and filings as may be required under the Exchange Act and applicable stock exchange rules in connection therewith, (b) will not violate any Requirement of Law applicable to any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, (c) will not violate or result in a default under any indenture, agreement or other instrument binding upon any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or its assets, or (except for the Merger Consideration and the 2008 Notes Call for Redemption) give rise to a right thereunder to require any payment to be made by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, and (d) will not result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any asset of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, except Liens created pursuant to the Loan Documents and the ABL Security Documents; except, in each case other than with respect to the creation of Liens, to the extent that any such violation, default or right, or any failure to obtain such consent or approval or to take any such action, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

SECTION 3.04.  Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Change.  (a)  The Borrower has heretofore furnished to the Lenders its consolidated balance sheet and statements of earnings, shareholders’ equity and cash flows (i) as of and for the fiscal years ended July 31, 2004 and July 30, 2005, each reported on by Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent public accountants, and (ii) to the extent possible in the exercise of the Borrower’s commercially reasonable efforts, as of and for each subsequent fiscal month ended at least thirty (30) days before the Closing Date, certified by its chief financial officer.  Such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position and results of operations and cash flows of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of such dates and for such periods in accordance with GAAP, subject to the absence of footnotes and normal year-end adjustments in the case of the statements referred to in clause (ii) above.

 

(b)  The Borrower has heretofore delivered to the Lenders its unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet and related pro forma statements of earnings, shareholder’s equity and cash flows as of July 30, 2005, prepared giving effect to the Transactions as if they had occurred, with respect to such balance sheet, on such date and, with respect to such other financial statements, on the first day of

 

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the 12-month period ending on such date. Such pro forma financial statements have been prepared in good faith by the Borrower, based on the assumptions used to prepare the pro forma financial information contained in the Information Memorandum (which assumptions are believed by the Borrower on the date hereof and on the Closing Date to be reasonable), are based on the best information available to the Borrower as of the date of delivery thereof, accurately reflect all adjustments required to be made to give effect to the Transactions and present fairly on a pro forma basis the estimated consolidated financial position of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of such date and for such period, assuming that the Transactions had actually occurred at such date or at the beginning of such period, as the case may be.

 

(c)  No event, change or condition has occurred that has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, since July 30, 2005.

 

SECTION 3.05.  Properties.  (a)  As of the date of this Agreement, Schedule 3.05(a) sets forth the address of each parcel of real property (or each set of parcels that collectively comprise one operating property) that is owned or leased by each Loan Party, together with a list of the lessors with respect to all such leased property.  Schedule 3.05(a) also identifies the principal place of business and chief executive office of each Loan Party.  The books and records of each Loan Party, and all of their respective chattel paper and records of Accounts, are maintained exclusively at such locations. There is no location at which any Loan Party has any Collateral (except for vehicles and inventory in transit in the ordinary course of business) other than those locations identified on Schedule 3.05(a).

 

(b)  Each of the Borrower and each of the Subsidiaries has good and insurable fee simple title to, or valid leasehold interests in, or easements or other limited property interests in, all its real properties (including all Mortgaged Properties) and has good and marketable title to its personal property and assets, in each case, except for defects in title that do not materially interfere with its ability to conduct its business as currently conducted or to utilize such properties and assets for their intended purposes and except where the failure to have such title would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.  All such properties and assets are free and clear of Liens, other than Liens (i) permitted by Section 6.02 or (ii) arising by operation of law (which Liens, in the case of this clause (ii) do not materially interfere with the ability of Holdings, the Borrower or the relevant Subsidiary to carry on its business as now conducted or to utilize the affected properties or assets for their intended purposes).

 

(c)  Each of the Borrower and each of the Subsidiaries has complied with all obligations under all leases to which it is a party, except where the failure to comply would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, and all such leases are in full force and effect, except leases in respect of which the failure to be in full force and effect would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.  Each of the Borrower and each of the Subsidiaries enjoys peaceful and undisturbed possession under all such leases, other than leases in respect of which the failure to enjoy peaceful and undisturbed possession would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(d)  As of the Closing Date, none of Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary has received any notice of, nor has any knowledge of, any pending or contemplated condemnation proceeding affecting any of the Mortgaged Properties or any sale or disposition thereof in lieu of condemnation.

 

(e)  To the Borrower’s knowledge, as of the Closing Date, none of the Borrower or any Subsidiary is obligated under any right of first refusal, option or other contractual right to sell, assign or otherwise dispose of any Mortgaged Property or any interest therein.

 

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(f)  Copies of certificates of occupancy relating to each Mortgaged Property that the mortgagor has in its possession have been delivered to the Agent as mortgagee with respect to each Mortgaged Property.

 

(g)  Each of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries owns or possesses, or is licensed to use, all patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names and copyrights and all licenses and rights with respect to the foregoing, necessary for the present conduct of its business, without any conflict with the rights of others, and free from any burdensome restrictions on the present conduct of its business, except where such failure to own, possess or hold pursuant to a license or such conflicts and restrictions would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect or except as set forth on Schedule 3.05(g).

 

SECTION 3.06.  Litigation and Environmental Matters.  (a)  Other than the Disclosed Matters, there are no actions, suits or proceedings by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority pending against or, to the knowledge of any Loan Party, threatened against or affecting the Loan Parties or any of their Subsidiaries (i) as to which there is a reasonable possibility of an adverse determination and that, if adversely determined, would reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) that involve any Loan Documents or the Transactions.

 

(b)  Except for the Disclosed Matters or any other matters that, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect (i) no Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries has received notice of any claim with respect to any Environmental Liability or knows of any basis for any Environmental Liability and (ii) no Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries (1) has failed to comply with any Environmental Law or to obtain, maintain or comply with any permit, license or other approval required under any Environmental Law or (2) has become subject to any Environmental Liability.

 

(c)  Since the date of this Agreement, there has been no change in the status of the Disclosed Matters that, individually or in the aggregate, has resulted in, or materially increased the likelihood of, a Material Adverse Effect.

 

SECTION 3.07.  Compliance with Laws and Agreements; Licenses and Permits. 
(a)  Each Loan Party is in compliance with all Requirements of Law applicable to it or its property and all indentures, agreements and other instruments binding upon it or its property, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(b)  Each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries has obtained and holds in full force and effect, all franchises, licenses, leases, permits, certificates, authorizations, qualifications, easements, rights of way and other rights and approvals which are necessary or advisable for the operation of its businesses as presently conducted and as proposed to be conducted, except where the failure to have so obtained or hold or to be in force, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  No Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of the terms of any such franchise, license, lease, permit, certificate, authorization, qualification, easement, right of way, right or approval, except where any such violation, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

SECTION 3.08.  Investment and Holding Company Status.  No Loan Party is (a) an “investment company” as defined in, or is required to be registered under, the Investment Company Act of 1940 or (b) a “holding company” as defined in, or subject to regulation under, the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935.

 

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SECTION 3.09.  Taxes.  Each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries has timely filed or caused to be filed all Tax returns and reports required to have been filed and has paid or caused to be paid all Taxes required to have been paid by it, except (a) Taxes that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which such Loan Party or such Subsidiary, as applicable, has set aside on its books adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP or (b) to the extent that the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

SECTION 3.10.  ERISA.  No ERISA Event has occurred in the five year period prior to the date on which this representation is made or deemed made and is continuing or is reasonably expected to occur that, when taken together with all other such ERISA Events for which liability is reasonably expected to occur, would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the present value of all accumulated benefit obligations under all Plans (based on the assumptions used for purposes of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 87) did not, as of the date of the most recent financial statements reflecting such amounts, exceed the fair market value of the assets of such Plans, in the aggregate.

 

SECTION 3.11.  Disclosure.  (a)  All written information (other than the Projections, the pro forma financial statements and estimates and information of a general economic nature) concerning Holdings, the Borrower, the Subsidiaries, the Transactions and any other transactions contemplated hereby included in the Information Memorandum or otherwise prepared by or on behalf of the foregoing or their representatives and made available to any Lenders or the Agent in connection with the Transactions on or before the date hereof (the “Information”), when taken as a whole, as of the date such Information was furnished to the Lenders and as of the Closing Date, did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact as of any such date or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained therein not materially misleading in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made.

 

(b)  The Projections, pro forma financial statements and estimates and information of a general economic nature prepared by or on behalf of the Borrower or any of its representatives and that have been made available to any Lenders or the Agent in connection with the Transactions on or before the date hereof (the “Other Information”) (i) have been prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed by the Borrower to be reasonable as of the date thereof (it being understood that actual results may vary materially from the Other Information), and (ii) as of the Closing Date, have not been modified in any material respect by the Borrower.

 

SECTION 3.12.  Material Agreements.  No Loan Party is in default in any material respect in the performance, observance or fulfillment of any of its obligations contained in (i) any material agreement to which it is a party or (ii) any agreement or instrument to which it is a party evidencing or governing Indebtedness, except where any such default would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

SECTION 3.13.  Solvency.  (a)  Immediately after the consummation of the Transactions to occur on the Closing Date, (i) the fair value of the assets of the Loan Parties on a consolidated basis, at a fair valuation, will exceed the debts and liabilities, direct, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, of the Loan Parties on a consolidated basis; (ii) the present fair saleable value of the property of the Loan Parties on a consolidated basis will be greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of the Loan Parties on a consolidated basis, on their debts and other liabilities, direct, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and other liabilities become absolute and matured; (iii) the Loan Parties on a consolidated basis will be able to pay their debts and liabilities, direct, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and liabilities become absolute and matured; and (iv) the Loan Parties on a consolidated basis will not have unreasonably small capital with which to conduct the

 

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businesses in which they are engaged as such businesses are now conducted and are proposed to be conducted following the Closing Date.

 

(b)  The Loan Parties do not intend to incur debts beyond their ability to pay such debts as they mature, taking into account the timing and amounts of cash to be received by the Loan Parties and the timing and amounts of cash to be payable by the Loan Parties on or in respect of their Indebtedness.

 

SECTION 3.14.  Insurance.  Schedule 3.14 sets forth a true, complete and correct description of all insurance maintained by or on behalf of the Loan Parties and the Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date.  As of the Closing Date, all such insurance is in full force and effect and all premiums in respect of such insurance have been duly paid.  The Borrower believes that the insurance maintained by or on behalf of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries is adequate and is in accordance with normal industry practice.

 

SECTION 3.15.  Capitalization and Subsidiaries.  Schedule 3.15 sets forth (a) a correct and complete list of the name and relationship to the Borrower of each and all of the Borrower’s Subsidiaries, (b) a true and complete listing of each class of each of the Borrower’s authorized Equity Interests, of which all of such issued shares are validly issued, outstanding, fully paid and non-assessable, and owned beneficially and of record by the Persons identified on Schedule 3.15, and (c) the type of entity of the Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries.  All of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of the Subsidiaries owned by any Loan Party have been (to the extent such concepts are relevant with respect to such ownership interests) duly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable free and clear of all Liens (other than Liens created under the Loan Documents and the ABL Security Documents).

 

SECTION 3.16.  Security Interest in Collateral.  The provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents create legal and valid Liens on all the Collateral in favor of the Agent, for the benefit of the Agent and the Lenders; and upon the proper filing of UCC financing statements required pursuant to paragraph (l) of Article IV and any Mortgages with respect to Mortgaged Properties, such Liens constitute perfected and continuing Liens on the Collateral, securing the Secured Obligations, enforceable against the applicable Loan Party and all third parties, and having priority over all other Liens on the Collateral except in the case of (a) Permitted Liens, to the extent any such Permitted Liens would have priority over the Liens in favor of the Agent pursuant to any applicable law, (b) Liens perfected only by possession (including possession of any certificate of title) to the extent the Agent has not obtained or does not maintain possession of such Collateral and (c) subject to and as provided for under the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Liens granted under the ABL Security Documents.

 

SECTION 3.17.  Labor Disputes.  As of the Closing Date, except as, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect: (a) there are no strikes, lockouts or slowdowns against any Loan Party pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened, (b) the hours worked by and payments made to employees of the Loan Parties and the Subsidiaries have not been in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act or any other applicable Federal, state, local or foreign law dealing with such matters and (c) all payments due from any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, on account of wages and employee health and welfare insurance and other benefits, have been paid or accrued as a liability on the books of the Loan Party or such Subsidiary to the extent required by GAAP.  Except (i) as, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) as set forth on Schedule 3.17, the consummation of the Transactions will not give rise to a right of termination or right of renegotiation on the part of any union under any collective bargaining agreement to which Holdings, the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries (or any predecessor) is a party or by which Holdings, the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries (or any predecessor) is bound.

 

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SECTION 3.18.  Federal Reserve Regulations.  (a)  On the Closing Date, none of the Collateral is Margin Stock.

 

(b)  None of Holdings, the Borrower and the Subsidiaries is engaged principally, or as one of its important activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose of buying or carrying Margin Stock.

 

(c)  No part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used, whether directly or indirectly, and whether immediately, incidentally or ultimately, (i) to purchase or carry Margin Stock (other than pursuant to, or in connection with, the Merger) or to extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing or carrying Margin Stock or to refund indebtedness originally incurred for such purpose, or (ii) for any purpose that entails a violation of, or that is inconsistent with, the provisions of Regulation T, U or X.

 

SECTION 3.19.  Transaction Documents.  Holdings and the Borrower have delivered to the Agent a complete and correct copy of the Merger Agreement (including all schedules, exhibits, amendments, supplements and modifications thereto). Neither Holdings, the Borrower nor any other Loan Party or, to the knowledge of Holdings, the Borrower or each Loan Party, any other Person party thereto is in default in the performance or compliance with any material provisions thereof.  Except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect, all representations and warranties set forth in the Merger Agreement were true and correct in all material respects at the time as of which such representations and warranties were made (or deemed made).

 

SECTION 3.20.  Senior Indebtedness.  The Obligations constitute “Senior Indebtedness” and “Designated Senior Indebtedness” under and as defined in the Senior Subordinated Note Documents.

 

ARTICLE IV

 

Conditions

 

The obligations of the Lenders to make Loans hereunder shall not become effective until the date on which each of the following conditions is satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02):

 

(a) Credit Agreement and Loan Documents.  The Agent (or its counsel) shall have received (i) from each party hereto either (A) a counterpart of this Agreement signed on behalf of such party or (B) written evidence satisfactory to the Agent (which may include facsimile transmission of a signed signature page of this Agreement) that such party has signed a counterpart of this Agreement and (ii) duly executed copies of the Loan Documents and such other certificates, documents, instruments and agreements as the Agent shall reasonably request in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including any promissory notes requested by a Lender pursuant to Section 2.07.
 
(b) Legal Opinions.  The Agent shall have received, on behalf of itself and the Lenders on the Closing Date, a favorable written opinion of (i) Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP, special counsel for Holdings and the Borrower, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent and (ii) local or other counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Agent as specified on Schedule 4.01(b), in each case (A) dated the Closing Date, (B) addressed to the Agent and the Lenders and (C) in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent and covering such other matters relating to the Loan Documents and the Transactions as the Agent shall reasonably request.

 

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(c) Financial Statements and Projections.  The Lenders shall have received (i) the financial statements and opinion referred to in Section 3.04(a) and (b) and (ii)  projections in customary form for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a pro forma basis for completion of the Transactions for the fiscal years 2006 through 2010.
 
(d) Closing Certificates; Certified Certificate of Incorporation; Good Standing Certificates.  The Agent shall have received (i) a certificate of each Loan Party, dated the Closing Date and executed by its Secretary or Assistant Secretary (or, in the case of NM Nevada Trust, its Clerk), which shall (A) certify the resolutions of its Board of Directors, members or other body authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which it is a party, (B) identify by name and title and bear the signatures of the Financial Officers and any other officers of such Loan Party authorized to sign the Loan Documents to which it is a party, and (C) contain appropriate attachments, including the certificate or articles of incorporation or organization of each Loan Party certified by the relevant authority of the jurisdiction of organization of such Loan Party and a true and correct copy of its by-laws or operating, management or partnership agreement, and (ii) a good standing certificate for each Loan Party from its jurisdiction of organization.
 
(e) No Default Certificate.  The Agent shall have received a certificate, signed by the chief financial officer of the Borrower, dated the Closing Date (i) stating that no Default has occurred and is continuing (other than any Default arising pursuant to clause (c) of Article VII with respect to any of the representations enumerated clause (ii) below) and (ii) stating that the representations and warranties contained in Article III (except the representations contained in Sections 3.04, 3.05, 3.06, 3.07, 3.09, 3.10, 3.11, 3.12, 3.13, 3.14, 3.15, 3.17 and 3.19) are true and correct in all material respects as of such date.
 
(f) Fees. The Lenders and the Agent shall have received all fees required to be paid, and all expenses for which invoices have been presented (including the reasonable documented fees and expenses of legal counsel), on or before the Closing Date.
 
(g) Lien and Judgment Searches.  The Agent shall have received the results of recent lien and judgment searches in each of the jurisdictions contemplated by the Perfection Certificate, and such search shall reveal no material judgments and no liens on any of the assets of the Loan Parties except for Permitted Liens or Liens discharged on or prior to the Closing Date pursuant to a pay-off letter or other documentation reasonably satisfactory to the Agent.
 
(h) Pay-Off Letter.  The Agent shall have received a pay-off letter reasonably satisfactory to it in respect of the repayment of the Existing Credit Agreement from the proceeds of the Loans, confirming that all Liens upon any of the property of the Loan Parties constituting Collateral arising under the Existing Credit Agreement, if any, will be terminated concurrently with such payment and all letters of credit issued or guaranteed as part of such Indebtedness shall have been cash collateralized or supported by a letter of credit issued under the Senior Secured Asset-Based Revolving Credit Facility.
 
(i) Solvency.  The Agent shall have received a customary certificate from the chief financial officer of the Borrower certifying that Holdings and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis after giving effect to the Transactions to occur on the Closing Date, are solvent (within the meaning of Section 3.13).
 
(j) Equity Contribution.  The Equity Contribution shall have been made in full.

 

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(k) Pledged Stock; Stock Powers; Pledged Notes.  The Agent shall have received (i) the certificates representing the shares of Capital Stock pledged pursuant to the Security Agreement, together with an undated stock power for each such certificate executed in blank by a duly authorized officer of the pledgor thereof and (ii) each promissory note (if any) pledged to the Agent pursuant to the Security Agreement endorsed (without recourse) in blank (or accompanied by an executed transfer form in blank) by the pledgor thereof.
 
(l) Perfection Certificate; Filings, Registrations and Recordings.  The Agent shall have received a completed Perfection Certificate dated the Closing Date and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, together with all attachments contemplated thereby.  Each document (including any Uniform Commercial Code financing statement) required by the Collateral Documents or under law or reasonably requested by the Agent to be filed, registered or recorded in order to create in favor of the Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, a perfected Lien on the Collateral described therein, prior and superior in right to any other Person (other than with respect to Permitted Liens), shall be in proper form for filing, registration or recordation. The Agent, on behalf of the Lenders, shall have a security interest in the Collateral of the type and priority described in the Collateral Documents (subject to Liens expressly permitted by Section 6.02 and, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Liens granted under the ABL Security Documents).
 
(m) Mortgages, etc.  The Agent shall have received, with respect to each Mortgaged Property, each of the following, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent:
 

(i) a Mortgage on such property;

 

(ii) evidence that a counterpart of the Mortgage has been recorded or delivered to the appropriate title insurance company subject to arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Agent for recording promptly following the closing hereunder, in each case, in the place necessary, in the Agent’s reasonable judgment, to create a valid and enforceable first priority Lien (subject to the Intercreditor Agreement) in favor of the Agent for the benefit of itself and the Lenders;

 

(iii) ALTA or other mortgagee’s title policy;

 

(iv) an opinion of counsel in the state in which such parcel of real property is located in form and substance and from counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Agent; and

 

(v) such other information, documentation, and certifications as may be reasonably required by the Agent.

 

provided, that, (i) the amount of debt secured by each Mortgage in any State that imposes a mortgage tax shall be reasonably limited to an amount less than the Commitments so as to avoid multiple mortgage tax assessments and (ii) notwithstanding the foregoing, the conditions set forth in this clause (m) shall be considered satisfied even if the Borrower does not deliver such items by the Closing Date, so long as the Borrower has used commercially reasonable efforts to obtain and deliver such items to Agent by the Closing Date.

 

(n) Closing Date Material Adverse Effect.  Since July 31, 2004 and except as contemplated by the Merger Agreement, there shall not have been any event, condition, development or occurrence that, has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, any change, circumstance, effect, event or occurrence that would be

 

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materially adverse to the assets, liabilities, business, financial condition or results of operations of Neiman Marcus and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, other than any change or effect resulting from (i) changes in general economic conditions, (ii) general changes or developments in the industries in which Neiman Marcus and its subsidiaries operate, (iii) the announcement of the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including any termination of, reduction in or similar negative impact on relationships, contractual or otherwise, with any customers, suppliers, distributors, partners or employees of Neiman Marcus and its subsidiaries to the extent due to the announcement and performance of the Merger Agreement or the identity of the parties to the Merger Agreement, or the performance of the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including compliance with the covenants set forth therein, (iv) any actions required under the Merger Agreement to obtain any approval or authorization under applicable antitrust or competition laws for the consummation of the merger contemplated by the Merger Agreement or (v) changes in any tax laws or regulations or applicable accounting regulations or principles, unless, in the case of the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), such changes referred to therein have a disproportionate effect on Neiman Marcus and its subsidiaries taken as a whole relative to other participants in the industries in which Neiman Marcus and its subsidiaries operate.  For the purposes of this clause (n), “industries in which Neiman Marcus and its subsidiaries operate” means the luxury retail segments of the apparel, accessories, jewelry, beauty and decorative home products industries.
 
(o) Other Indebtedness.  The 2008 Notes Call for Redemption and the Existing Bank Debt Refinancing shall have been effected.  After giving effect to the Transactions and the other transactions contemplated hereby, Holdings, the Borrower and the Subsidiaries shall not have any outstanding Indebtedness or preferred stock other than (a) the Obligations, (b) Indebtedness under the Senior Secured Asset-Based Revolving Credit Facility, (c) the New Notes, (d) the 2028 Debentures, (e) preferred Equity Interests issued in connection with the Equity Contribution, if any, (f) the 2008 Notes and (g)  Indebtedness set forth on Schedule 6.01.
 
(p) Insurance.  The Agent shall have received evidence of insurance coverage in form, scope, and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent and otherwise in compliance with the terms of Section 5.10 and Section 4.11 of the Security Agreement.
 
(q) Merger.  The Merger shall be consummated substantially simultaneously with the making of the Loans, in accordance with the Merger Agreement (which shall not have been amended or modified prior to the Closing Date in a manner adverse to the Lenders in any material respect without the prior written consent of the Joint Lead Arrangers).
 
(r) Other Financing.  The Borrower shall have (i) received gross cash proceeds of not less than $1,200,000,000 from the issuance of the New Notes and (ii) obtained the Senior Secured Asset-Based Revolving Credit Facility.  The terms and conditions of the New Notes and the Senior Secured Asset-Based Revolving Credit Facility shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Agent.
 
(s) Intercreditor Agreement.  The Intercreditor Agreement shall have been duly executed and delivered by each party thereto, and shall be in full force and effect.
 
(t) PATRIOT Act.  The Agent shall have received all documentation and other information reasonably requested by it that is required by regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA PATRIOT Act.

 

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The Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the Closing Date, and such notice shall be conclusive and binding.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations of the Lenders to make Loans hereunder shall not become effective unless each of the foregoing conditions is satisfied (or waived pursuant to Section 9.02) at or prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Termination Date (as defined in the Merger Agreement) (and, in the event such conditions are not so satisfied or waived, the Commitments shall terminate at such time).

 

ARTICLE V

 

Affirmative Covenants

 

Until the Commitments have expired or been terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees payable hereunder shall have been paid in full, each Loan Party executing this Agreement covenants and agrees, jointly and severally with all of the Loan Parties, with the Lenders that:

 

SECTION 5.01.  Financial Statements and Other Information.  The Borrower will furnish to the Agent (which will promptly furnish such information to the Lenders):

 

(a) within ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower, its audited consolidated balance sheet and related statements of earnings, shareholders’ equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all reported on by Deloitte & Touche LLP or other independent public accountants of recognized national standing and reasonably acceptable to the Agent (without a “going concern” or like qualification or exception or exception as to the scope of such audit) to the effect that such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP;
 
(b) within forty-five (45) days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of the Borrower, its consolidated balance sheet and related statements of earnings, shareholders’ equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such fiscal quarter and the then elapsed portion of the fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding period or periods of (or, in the case of the balance sheet, as of the end of) the previous fiscal year, all certified by one of its Financial Officers as presenting fairly, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes;
 
(c) concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under clause (a) or (b) above, a certificate of a Financial Officer of the Borrower in substantially the form of Exhibit C (i) certifying that no Event of Default or Default has occurred and, if an Event of Default or Default has occurred, specifying the details thereof and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto and (ii) setting forth, in the case of the financial statements delivered under clause (a), (x) the Borrower’s calculation of Excess Cash Flow for such fiscal year and (y) a list of names of all Immaterial Subsidiaries (if any), that each Subsidiary set forth on such list individually qualifies as an Immaterial Subsidiary and that all Domestic Subsidiaries listed as Immaterial Subsidiaries in the aggregate comprise less than 5% of Total Assets of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries at the end of the period to which such financial statements relate and

 

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represented (on a contribution basis) less than 5% of EBITDA for the period to which such financial statements relate;
 
(d) concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under clause (a) above, a certificate of the accounting firm that reported on such financial statements stating whether they obtained knowledge during the course of their examination of such financial statements of any Default or Event of Default (which certificate may be limited to the extent required by accounting rules or guidelines);
 
(e) concurrently with any delivery of consolidated financial statements under clause (a) or (b) above, the related unaudited consolidating financial statements reflecting the adjustments necessary to eliminate the accounts of Unrestricted Subsidiaries (if any) from such consolidated financial statements;
 
(f) within ninety (90) days after the beginning of each fiscal year, a detailed consolidated budget of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such fiscal year (including a projected consolidated balance sheet and the related consolidated statements of projected cash flows and projected income as of the end of and for such fiscal year), including a summary of the underlying material assumptions with respect thereto (collectively, the “Budget”), and, as soon as available, significant revisions, if any, of such Budget, which Budget or revisions thereto shall in each case be accompanied by the statement of a Financial Officer of the Borrower to the effect that, to the best of his knowledge, the Budget is a reasonable estimate for the period covered thereby;
 
(g) as soon as practicable upon the reasonable request of the Agent, deliver an updated Perfection Certificate (or, to the extent such request relates to specified information contained in the Perfection Certificate, such information) reflecting all changes since the date of the information most recently received pursuant to this clause (g) or Section 5.11;
 
(h) promptly after the same become publicly available, copies of all periodic and other reports, proxy statements and other materials publicly filed by the Borrower or any Subsidiary with the SEC, or with any national securities exchange, or, after an initial public offering of shares of Capital Stock of the Borrower, distributed by the Borrower to its shareholders generally, as the case may be;
 
(i) promptly, a copy of any final “management letter” received from the Borrower’s independent public accountants to the extent such independent public accountants have consented to the delivery of such management letter to the Agent upon the request of the Borrower;
 
(j) promptly following the Agent’s request therefor, all documentation and other information that the Agent reasonably requests on its behalf or on behalf of any Lender in order to comply with its ongoing obligations under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA PATRIOT Act; and
 
(k) as promptly as reasonably practicable from time to time following the Agent’s request therefor, such other information regarding the operations, business affairs and financial condition of Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or compliance with the terms of any Loan Document, as the Agent may reasonably request (on behalf of itself or any Lender).
 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations in clauses (a) and (b) of this Section 5.01 may be satisfied with respect to financial information of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries by furnishing

 

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(A) the applicable financial statements of Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent of Holdings) or (B) the Borrower’s or Holdings’ (or any direct or indirect parent thereof), as applicable, Form 10-K or 10-Q, as applicable, filed with the SEC; provided that, with respect to each of clauses (A) and (B), (i) to the extent such information relates to Holdings (or a parent thereof), such information is accompanied by consolidating information that explains in reasonable detail the differences between the information relating to Holdings (or such parent), on the one hand, and the information relating to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a standalone basis, on the other hand and (ii) to the extent such information is in lieu of information required to be provided under clause (a) of this Section 5.01, such materials are accompanied by a report and opinion of Deloitte & Touche LLP or other independent public accountants of recognized national standing and reasonably acceptable to the Agent, which report and opinion shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and shall not be subject to any “going concern” or like qualification or exception or any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit.

 

Documents required to be delivered pursuant to clauses (a), (b) or (h) of this Section 5.01 may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which the Borrower posts such documents, or provides a link thereto on the Borrower’s website on the Internet at the website address listed on Schedule 9.01; or (ii) on which such documents are posted on the Borrower’s behalf on IntraLinks/IntraAgency or another relevant website, if any, to which each Lender and the Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party website or whether sponsored by the Agent); provided that:  (i) upon written request by the Agent, the Borrower shall deliver paper copies of such documents to the Agent for further distribution to each Lender until a written request to cease delivering paper copies is given by the Agent and (ii) the Borrower shall notify (which may be by facsimile or electronic mail) the Agent of the posting of any such documents and provide to the Agent by electronic mail electronic versions (i.e., soft copies) of such documents.  Notwithstanding anything contained herein, in every instance the Borrower shall be required to provide paper copies of the compliance certificates required by clause (c) of this Section 5.01 to the Agent.

 

The financial statements required to be delivered pursuant to clause (b) of this Section 5.01 with respect to the first fiscal quarter after the Closing Date shall not be required to contain all purchase accounting adjustments relating to the Transactions to the extent it is not practicable to include any such adjustments in such financial statements.

 

SECTION 5.02.  Notices of Material Events.  The Borrower will furnish to the Agent written notice of the following promptly after any Responsible Officer of Holdings or the Borrower obtains knowledge thereof:

 

(a) the occurrence of any Event of Default or Default;
 
(b) the filing or commencement of, or any written threat or notice of intention of any person to file or commence, any action, suit or proceeding, whether at law or in equity or by or before any Governmental Authority or in arbitration, against Holdings, the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries as to which an adverse determination is reasonably probable and which, if adversely determined, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
 
(c) any loss, damage, or destruction to the Collateral in the amount of $10,000,000 or more, whether or not covered by insurance;
 
(d) any and all default notices received under or with respect to any leased location or public warehouse where any material Collateral is located;

 

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(e) the occurrence of any ERISA Event that, together with all other ERISA Events that have occurred and are continuing, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and
 
(f) any other development that results in, or would reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect.
 

Each notice delivered under this Section 5.02 shall be accompanied by a statement of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower setting forth the details of the event or development requiring such notice and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto.

 

SECTION 5.03.  Existence; Conduct of Business.  Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, do or cause to be done all things reasonably necessary to preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its legal existence and the rights, qualifications, licenses, permits, franchises, governmental authorizations, intellectual property rights, licenses and permits (except as such would otherwise reasonably expire, be abandoned or permitted to lapse in the ordinary course of business), necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of its business, and maintain all requisite authority to conduct its business in each jurisdiction in which its business is conducted, except (i) other than with respect to Holdings’ or the Borrower’s existence, to the extent such failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) pursuant to a transaction permitted by Section 6.03.

 

SECTION 5.04.  Payment of Obligations.  Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, pay or discharge all material Tax liabilities, before the same shall become delinquent or in default, except where (a) the validity or amount thereof is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, (b) such Loan Party or such Subsidiary has set aside on its books adequate reserves with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP and (c) the failure to make payment pending such contest would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

SECTION 5.05.  Maintenance of Properties.  Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to (a) at all times maintain and preserve all material property necessary to the normal conduct of its business in good repair, working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted and casualty or condemnation excepted and (b) make, or cause to be made, all needful and proper repairs, renewals, additions, improvements and replacements thereto as necessary in accordance with prudent industry practice in order that the business carried on in connection therewith, if any, may be properly conducted at all times, except, in each case, where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

SECTION 5.06.  Books and Records; Inspection Rights.  Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, (i) keep proper books of record and account in accordance with GAAP in which full, true and correct entries are made of all dealings and transactions in relation to its business and activities and (ii) permit any representatives designated by the Agent (including employees of the Agent or any consultants, accountants, lawyers and appraisers retained by the Agent), upon reasonable prior notice, to visit and inspect its properties, to examine and make extracts from its books and records, including environmental assessment reports and Phase I or Phase II studies, and to discuss its affairs, finances and condition with its officers and independent accountants, all at such reasonable times during normal business hours and as often as reasonably requested.

 

SECTION 5.07.  Maintenance of Ratings.  Holdings and the Borrower shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to cause the credit facilities provided for herein to be continuously rated by S&P and Moody’s.

 

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SECTION 5.08.  Compliance with Laws.  Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, comply in all material respects with all Requirements of Law applicable to it or its property, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

SECTION 5.09.  Use of Proceeds.  The proceeds of the Loans will be used only for the purposes specified in the introductory statement to this Agreement.  No part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used, whether directly or indirectly, for any purpose that would entail a violation of Regulations T, U or X.

 

SECTION 5.10.  Insurance.  Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, maintain, with financially sound and reputable insurance companies (a) insurance in such amounts and against such risks, as are customarily maintained by similarly situated companies engaged in the same or similar businesses operating in the same or similar locations (after giving effect to any self-insurance reasonable and customary for similarly situated companies) and (b) all insurance required pursuant to the Collateral Documents (and shall cause the Agent to be listed as a loss payee (together with any other loss payee in accordance with the Intercreditor Agreement) on property and casualty policies covering loss or damage to Collateral and as an additional insured on liability policies).  The Borrower will furnish to the Agent, upon request, information in reasonable detail as to the insurance so maintained.

 

SECTION 5.11.  Additional Collateral; Further Assurances.  (a)  Subject to applicable law, the Borrower and each Subsidiary that is a Loan Party shall cause (i) each of its Domestic Subsidiaries (other than any Immaterial Subsidiary (except as otherwise provided in paragraph (e) of this Section 5.11) or Unrestricted Subsidiary) formed or acquired after the date of this Agreement in accordance with the terms of this Agreement that is required to become a Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to Section 6.08 and (ii) any such Domestic Subsidiary that was an Immaterial Subsidiary but, as of the end of the most recently ended fiscal quarter of the Borrower has ceased to qualify as an Immaterial Subsidiary, to become a Loan Party as promptly thereafter as reasonably practicable by executing a Joinder Agreement in substantially the form set forth as Exhibit D hereto (the “Joinder Agreement”). Upon execution and delivery thereof, each such Person (i) shall automatically become a Loan Guarantor hereunder and thereupon shall have all of the rights, benefits, duties, and obligations in such capacity under the Loan Documents and (ii) will simultaneously therewith or as soon as practicable thereafter grant Liens to the Agent, for the benefit of the Agent and the Lenders and each other Secured Party at such time party to or benefiting from the Intercreditor Agreement or the Security Agreement (including, if applicable, the holders of the 2028 Debentures or the 2008 Notes), in each case to the extent required by the terms thereof, in any property (subject to the limitations with respect to Equity Interests set forth in paragraph (b) of this Section 5.11, the limitations with respect to real property set forth in paragraph (f) of this Section 5.11 and any other limitations set forth in the Security Agreement) of such Loan Party which constitutes Collateral, on such terms as may be required pursuant to the terms of the Collateral Documents and in such priority as may be required pursuant to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

(b)  The Borrower and each Subsidiary that is a Loan Party will cause (i) 100% of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of each of its Domestic Subsidiaries, other than any Domestic Subsidiary taxed as a partnership for federal income tax purposes that holds Capital Stock of a Foreign Subsidiary whose Equity Interests are pledged pursuant to clause (ii) below, and (ii) 65% of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests entitled to vote (within the meaning of Treas. Reg. Section 1.956-2(c)(2)) and 100% of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests not entitled to vote (within the meaning of Treas. Reg. Section 1.956-2(c)(2)) in each Foreign Subsidiary directly owned by the Borrower or any Subsidiary that is a Loan Party to be subject at all times to a first priority perfected Lien in favor of the Agent pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents or other security documents as the Agent shall reasonably request; provided, however this paragraph (b) shall not require the Borrower or

 

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any Subsidiary to grant a security interest in (i) any Equity Interests of a Subsidiary to the extent a pledge of such Equity Interests in favor of the Agent or to secure any debt securities of the Borrower or any Subsidiary that would be entitled to such a security interest would require separate financial statements of a Subsidiary to be filed with the SEC (or any other government agency) under Rule 3-10 or Rule 3-16 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act (or any successor thereto) or any other law, rule or regulation or (ii) the Equity Interests of any Unrestricted Subsidiary.

 

(c)  Without limiting the foregoing, each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary that is a Loan Party to, execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, to the Agent such documents, agreements and instruments, and will take or cause to be taken such further actions (including the filing and recording of financing statements, fixture filings, mortgages, deeds of trust and other documents and such other actions or deliveries of the type required by Article IV, as applicable (including the delivery of the items contemplated by paragraph (m) thereof to the extent the Borrower has been unable to deliver such items by the Closing Date after having used its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain and deliver such items by the Closing Date)), which may be required by law or which the Agent may, from time to time, reasonably request to carry out the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to ensure perfection and priority of the Liens created or intended to be created by the Collateral Documents, all at the expense of the Loan Parties.

 

(d)  Subject to the limitations set forth or referred to in this Section 5.11, if any material assets (including any real property or improvements thereto or any interest therein) are acquired by the Borrower or any Subsidiary that is a Loan Party after the Closing Date (other than assets constituting Collateral under the Security Agreement that become subject to the Lien in favor of the Agent upon acquisition thereof), the Borrower will notify the Agent and the Lenders thereof, and, if requested by the Agent or the Required Lenders, the Borrower will cause such assets to be subjected to a Lien securing the Secured Obligations and will take, and cause the Loan Parties that are Subsidiaries to take, such actions as shall be necessary or reasonably requested by the Agent to grant and perfect such Liens, including actions described in paragraph (c) of this Section, all at the expense of the Loan Parties.

 

(e)  If, at any time and from time to time after the Closing Date, Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties because they are Immaterial Subsidiaries comprise in the aggregate more than 5% of Total Assets as of the end of the most recently ended fiscal quarter of the Borrower or more than 5% of EBITDA of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries for the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters as of the end of the most recently ended fiscal quarter of the Borrower, then the Borrower shall, not later than 45 days after the date by which financial statements for such quarter are required to be delivered pursuant to this Agreement, cause one or more such Subsidiaries to become additional Loan Parties (notwithstanding that such Subsidiaries are, individually, Immaterial Subsidiaries) such that the foregoing condition ceases to be true.

 

(f)  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 5.11, real property required to be mortgaged under this Section 5.11 shall be limited to real property located in the U.S. that are full-line Neiman Marcus retail stores owned in fee by a Loan Party or leased by a Loan Party pursuant to a financeable lease or other real property owned in fee by a Loan Party having a fair market value at the time of the acquisition thereof of $5,000,000 or more (provided that the cost of perfecting such Lien is not unreasonable in relation to the benefits to the Lenders of the security afforded thereby in the Agent’s reasonable judgment after consultation with the Borrower; provided further that the Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that all leases entered into after the Closing Date by the Borrower and the other Loan Parties will be financeable leases).

 

(g)  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Loan Parties shall not be required to include as Collateral any Excluded Assets (as defined in the Security Agreement).

 

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SECTION 5.12.  Maintenance of Corporate Separateness.  Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, satisfy customary corporate or limited liability company formalities, including the maintenance of corporate and business records.

 

SECTION 5.13.  2008 Notes Redemption.  Within forty (40) days after the Closing Date, the Borrower shall deposit with the trustee under the indenture governing the 2008 Notes sufficient funds for the full satisfaction and discharge of the entire outstanding principal amount of the 2008 Notes.

 

ARTICLE VI

 

Negative Covenants

 

Until the Commitments have expired or terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees, expenses and other amounts payable under any Loan Document have been paid in full, the Loan Parties covenant and agree, jointly and severally, with the Lenders that:

 

SECTION 6.01.  Limitation on Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock.  (a)  The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly liable, contingently or otherwise (collectively, “incur” and collectively, an “incurrence”) with respect to any Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness), and the Borrower will not issue any shares of Disqualified Stock and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to issue any shares of Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock; provided that the Borrower may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) or issue shares of Disqualified Stock, and any Restricted Subsidiary may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness), issue shares of Disqualified Stock or issue shares of Preferred Stock, if the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio on a consolidated basis for the Borrower’s and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ most recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such additional Indebtedness is incurred or such Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock is issued would have been at least 2.00 to 1.00, determined on a pro forma basis (including a pro forma application of the net proceeds therefrom), as if the additional Indebtedness had been incurred, or the Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock had been issued, as the case may be, and the application of the proceeds therefrom had occurred at the beginning of such four-quarter period; provided that the amount of Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness), Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock that may be incurred or issued, as applicable, pursuant to the foregoing by Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Subsidiary Guarantors shall not exceed $100,000,000 at any one time outstanding;

 

(b)  The limitations set forth in paragraph (a) of this Section 6.01 shall not apply to any of the following items (collectively, “Permitted Debt”):

 

(i) Indebtedness incurred pursuant to the Senior Secured Asset-Based Revolving Credit Facility by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that immediately after giving effect to any such incurrence, the aggregate principal amount of all Indebtedness incurred under this clause (i) and then outstanding does not exceed the greater of (A) $800,000,000 less up to $150,000,000 in the aggregate of all principal payments with respect to such Indebtedness made pursuant to Section 2.20(b)(i)(A) and (B) the lesser of (1) 80% of the value of the eligible inventory of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries valued at the lower of cost or market value and (2) 85% of the net orderly liquidation value of the eligible inventory of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

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(ii) Indebtedness incurred pursuant to the Senior Secured Term Loan Facility by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that after giving effect to any such incurrence, the aggregate principal amount of all Indebtedness incurred under this clause (ii) and then outstanding does not exceed $1,975,000,000 less up to $250,000,000 in the aggregate of all principal payments with respect to such Indebtedness made pursuant to Section 2.20(a)(i) or Section 2.20(b)(i)(A);

 

(iii) the incurrence by the Borrower and any Subsidiary Guarantor of Indebtedness represented by the Senior Notes issued on the Closing Date (including any guarantees thereof) and the exchange notes and related exchange guarantees to be issued in exchange for the Senior Notes pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement (other than any Additional Senior Notes (as defined in the Senior Notes Indenture));

 

(iv) the incurrence by the Borrower and any Subsidiary Guarantor of Indebtedness represented by the Senior Subordinated Notes issued on the Closing Date (including any guarantees thereof) and the exchange notes and related exchange guarantees to be issued in exchange for the Senior Subordinated Notes pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement (other than any Additional Senior Subordinated Notes (as defined in the Senior Subordinated Notes Indenture));

 

(v) Indebtedness existing on the date hereof and set forth in Schedule 6.01;

 

(vi) Indebtedness (including Capitalized Lease Obligations), Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock incurred by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, to finance the development, construction, purchase, lease (other than the lease, pursuant to Sale and Lease-Back Transactions, of property (real or personal), equipment or other fixed or capital assets owned by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary as of the Closing Date or acquired by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary after the Closing Date in exchange for, or with the proceeds of the sale of, such assets owned by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary as of the Closing Date), repairs, additions or improvement of property (real or personal), equipment or other fixed or capital assets that are used or useful in a Similar Business, whether through the direct purchase of assets or the Capital Stock of any Person owning such assets; provided that the aggregate amount of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock incurred pursuant to this clause (vi) does not exceed $250,000,000 at any one time outstanding;

 

(vii) Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary constituting reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit issued in the ordinary course of business, including letters of credit in respect of workers’ compensation claims, or other Indebtedness with respect to reimbursement type obligations regarding workers’ compensation claims; provided that upon the drawing of such letters of credit or the incurrence of such Indebtedness, such obligations are reimbursed within thirty (30) days following such drawing or incurrence;

 

(viii) Indebtedness arising from agreements of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary providing for indemnification, adjustment of purchase price or similar obligations, in each case, incurred or assumed in connection with the disposition of any business, assets or a subsidiary, other than guarantees of Indebtedness incurred by any Person acquiring all or any portion of such business, assets or subsidiary for the purpose of financing such acquisition; provided that (A) such Indebtedness is not reflected on the balance sheet of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (contingent obligations referred to in a footnote to financial statements and not

 

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otherwise reflected on the balance sheet shall not be deemed to be reflected on such balance sheet for purposes of this clause (A)) and (B) the maximum assumable liability in respect of all such Indebtedness shall at no time exceed the gross proceeds including noncash proceeds (the fair market value of such noncash proceeds being measured at the time received and without giving effect to any subsequent changes in value) actually received by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with such disposition;

 

(ix) Indebtedness of the Borrower to a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that any such Indebtedness owing to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations; provided, further, that that any subsequent issuance or transfer of any Capital Stock or any other event which results in any such Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any other subsequent transfer of any such Indebtedness (except to the Borrower or another Restricted Subsidiary) shall be deemed, in each case, to be an incurrence of such Indebtedness;

 

(x) Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary to the Borrower or another Restricted Subsidiary; provided that if a Subsidiary Guarantor incurs such Indebtedness to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor such Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor under its Loan Guaranty; provided, further, that any subsequent issuance or transfer of Capital Stock or any other event that results in any such Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any subsequent transfer of any such Indebtedness (except to the Borrower or another Restricted Subsidiary) shall be deemed, in each case, to be an incurrence of such Indebtedness;

 

(xi) shares of Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary issued to the Borrower or another Restricted Subsidiary; provided that any subsequent issuance or transfer of any Capital Stock or any other event which results in any such Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any other subsequent transfer of any such shares of Preferred Stock (except to the Borrower or another Restricted Subsidiary) shall be deemed, in each case, to be an issuance of such shares of Preferred Stock;

 

(xii) Hedging Obligations (excluding Hedging Obligations entered into for speculative purposes) for the purpose of limiting: (A) interest rate risk with respect to any Indebtedness that is permitted under this Agreement to be outstanding, (B) exchange rate risk with respect to any currency exchange or (C) commodity pricing risk with respect to any commodity;

 

(xiii) obligations in respect of performance, bid, appeal and surety bonds and completion guarantees and similar obligations provided by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business;

 

(xiv) (A) any guarantee by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness or other obligations of any Restricted Subsidiary, so long as the incurrence of such Indebtedness by such Restricted Subsidiary is permitted under the terms of this Agreement or (B) any guarantee by a Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness of the Borrower permitted to be incurred under the terms of this Agreement; provided that such guarantee is incurred in accordance with Section 6.08;

 

(xv) the incurrence by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock that serves to extend, replace, refund, refinance, renew or defease any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock incurred as permitted under

 

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paragraph (a) of this Section 6.01 and clauses (iii), (iv), (v) and (vi) above, this clause (xv) and clauses (xvi) and (xxii)(B) of this paragraph (b) or any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock issued to so extend, replace, refund, refinance, renew or defease such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock including additional Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock incurred to pay premiums and fees in connection therewith (the “Refinancing Indebtedness”) prior to its respective maturity; provided, however, that such Refinancing Indebtedness (A) has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity at the time such Refinancing Indebtedness is incurred which is not less than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock being extended, replaced, refunded, refinanced, renewed or defeased (provided that this clause (A) shall not apply to any refunding or refinancing of any Senior Indebtedness outstanding under the 2028 Debentures), (B) to the extent such Refinancing Indebtedness extends, replaces, refunds, refinances, renews or defeases (1) Indebtedness subordinated to the Obligations or the Loan Guaranty of any Subsidiary Guarantor, such Refinancing Indebtedness is subordinated to the Obligations or such Loan Guaranty at least to the same extent as the Indebtedness being extended, replaced, refunded, refinanced, renewed or defeased or (2) Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, such Refinancing Indebtedness must be Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, respectively, and (C) shall not include (1) Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor that refinances Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of the Borrower, (2) Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor that refinances Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a Subsidiary Guarantor or (3) Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary that refinances Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary;

 

(xvi) Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock (x) of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries incurred to finance the acquisition of any Person or assets or (y) of Persons that are acquired by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary or merged into the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; provided that either (A) after giving effect to such acquisition or merger, either (1) the Borrower would be permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test set forth in paragraph (a) of this Section 6.01; or (2) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis is greater than immediately prior to such acquisition or merger; or (B) such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock (1) is not Secured Indebtedness and is Subordinated Indebtedness with subordination terms no more favorable to the holders thereof than the subordination terms set forth in the indenture governing the Senior Subordinated Notes as in effect on the Closing Date, (2) is not incurred while a Default exists and no Default shall result therefrom, (3) does not mature (and is not mandatorily redeemable in the case of Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock) and does not require any payment of principal prior to Maturity Date and (4) in the case of clause (y) above only, is not incurred in contemplation of such acquisition or merger;

 

(xvii) Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business; provided that such Indebtedness is extinguished within two (2) Business Days of its incurrence;

 

(xviii) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary supported by a letter of credit issued pursuant to the Senior Secured Asset-Based Revolving Credit Facility, in a principal amount not in excess of the stated amount of such letter of credit;

 

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(xix) Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary incurred to finance or assumed in connection with an acquisition which, when aggregated with the principal amount of all other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock incurred pursuant to this clause (xix) and then outstanding, does not exceed $75,000,000 (it being understood that any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock incurred pursuant to this clause (xix) shall cease to be deemed incurred or outstanding for purposes of this clause (xix) but shall be deemed incurred pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 6.01 from and after the first date on which the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary could have incurred such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 6.01 without reliance on this clause (xix));

 

(xx) Indebtedness incurred by a Foreign Subsidiary which, when aggregated with the principal amount of all other Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (xx) and then outstanding, does not exceed 5.0% of Foreign Subsidiary Total Assets (it being understood that any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock incurred pursuant to this clause (xx) shall cease to be deemed incurred or outstanding for purposes of this clause (xx) but shall be deemed incurred pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 6.01 from and after the first date on which the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary could have incurred such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 6.01 without reliance on this clause (xx));

 

(xxi) Indebtedness consisting of Indebtedness issued by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to current or former officers, managers, directors and employees thereof, their respective estates, spouses or former spouses, in each case to finance the purchase or redemption of Equity Interests of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent company of the Borrower to the extent described in Section 6.04(b)(iv);

 

(xxii) Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary not otherwise permitted hereunder in an aggregate principal amount or liquidation preference, which, when aggregated with the principal amount and liquidation preference of all other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock incurred pursuant to this clause (xxii) and then outstanding, does not at any one time outstanding exceed the sum of (A) $175,000,000 (it being understood that any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock incurred pursuant to this clause (xxii)(A) shall cease to be deemed incurred or outstanding for purposes of this clause (xxii)(A) but shall be deemed incurred pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 6.01 from and after the first date on which the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary could have incurred such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 6.01 without reliance on this clause (xxii)(A)), plus (B) 200% of the net cash proceeds received by the Borrower since after the Closing Date from the issue or sale of Equity Interests of the Borrower or cash contributed to the capital of the Borrower (in each case, other than proceeds of Disqualified Stock or sales of Equity Interests to the Borrower or any of its subsidiaries) as determined in accordance with Sections 6.04(a)(iii)(B) and (a)(iii)(C) to the extent such net cash proceeds or cash have not been applied pursuant to such clauses to make Restricted Payments or to make other investments, payments or exchanges pursuant to Section 6.04(b) or to make Permitted Investments (other than Permitted Investments specified in clauses (a) and (c) of the definition thereof); and

 

(xxiii) Attributable Debt incurred by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Sale and Lease-Back Transactions of property (real or personal), equipment or other fixed or capital assets owned by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary as of the Closing Date or

 

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acquired by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary after the Closing Date in exchange for, or with the proceeds of the sale of, such assets owned by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary as of the Closing Date, provided that the aggregate amount of Attributable Debt incurred under this clause (xxiii) does not exceed $100,000,000.

 

(c)  For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 6.01, in the event that an item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Permitted Debt described in clauses (i) through (xxiii) of paragraph (b) of this Section 6.01 or is entitled to be incurred pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 6.01, the Borrower, in its sole discretion, shall classify or reclassify, or later divide, classify or reclassify, such item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock (or any portion thereof) and shall only be required to include the amount and type of such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock in one or more of the above clauses; provided that all Indebtedness outstanding under the Senior Secured Asset-Based Revolving Credit Facility and the term loan facility provided for herein on the Closing Date shall be deemed to have been incurred on such date in reliance on the exception in clauses (i) and (ii) of the definition of “Permitted Debt”.

 

(d)  The accrual of interest, the accretion of accreted value and the payment of interest in the form of additional Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock shall not be deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock for purposes of this Section 6.01.

 

(e)  For purposes of determining compliance with any Dollar-denominated restriction on the incurrence of Indebtedness, the Dollar-equivalent principal amount of Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency shall be calculated based on the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date such Indebtedness was incurred, in the case of term debt, or first committed, in the case of revolving credit debt; provided that if such Indebtedness is incurred to extend, replace, refund, refinance, renew or defease other Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency, and such extension, replacement, refunding, refinancing, renewal or defeasance would cause the applicable Dollar-denominated restriction to be exceeded if calculated at the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date of such extension, replacement, refunding, refinancing, renewal or defeasance, such Dollar-denominated restriction shall be deemed not to have been exceeded so long as the principal amount of such refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of such Indebtedness being extended, replaced, refunded, refinanced, renewed or defeased.

 

(f)  The principal amount of any Indebtedness incurred to extend, replace, refund, refinance, renew or defease other Indebtedness, if incurred in a different currency from the Indebtedness being extended, replaced, refunded, refinanced, renewed or defeased, shall be calculated based on the currency exchange rate applicable to the currencies in which such respective Indebtedness is denominated that is in effect on the date of such extension, replacement, refunding, refinancing, renewal or defeasance.

 

SECTION 6.02.  Limitation on Liens.  Holdings and the Borrower will not, and the Borrower will not permit any of the Subsidiary Guarantors to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien (the “Initial Lien”) that secures obligations under any Indebtedness on any asset or property of Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor now owned or hereafter acquired, or any income or profits therefrom, or assign or convey any right to receive income therefrom, except:

 

(a) in the case of the Term Loan First Lien Collateral, any Initial Lien if (i) such Initial Lien expressly ranks junior to the first-priority security interest intended to be created in favor of the Agent for the benefit of the Term Loan Secured Parties (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) pursuant to the Collateral Documents; provided, however, that the terms of such

 

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junior interest shall be no more favorable to the beneficiaries thereof than the terms contained in the Intercreditor Agreement; or (ii) such Initial Lien is a Permitted Collateral Lien;
 
(b) in the case of the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral, any Initial Lien if (i) the Obligations or the applicable Loan Guaranty of a Loan Party, as the case may be, are equally and ratably secured on a second-priority basis by such Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral until such time as such Initial Lien is released (other than through the exercise of remedies with respect thereto) or (ii) such Initial Lien is a Permitted Lien; and
 
(c) in the case of any other asset or property, any Initial Lien if (i) the Obligations or the applicable Loan Guaranty of a Loan Party, as the case may be, are equally and ratably secured with (or on a senior basis to, in the case such Initial Lien secures any Subordinated Indebtedness) the obligations secured by such Initial Lien or (ii) such Initial Lien is a Permitted Lien.
 

Any Lien created for the benefit of the Secured Parties pursuant to clause (b) or (c) of the preceding paragraph shall provide by its terms that such Lien shall be automatically and unconditionally released and discharged upon the release and discharge of the Initial Lien (other than through the exercise of remedies with respect thereto).

 

SECTION 6.03.  Merger, Consolidation or Sale of All or Substantially All Assets. 
(a)  The Borrower shall not consolidate or merge with or into or wind up into (whether or not the Borrower is the surviving entity), or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties or assets, in one or more related transactions, to any Person unless:

 

(i) the Borrower is the surviving corporation or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than the Borrower) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition shall have been made is a corporation organized or existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof, the District of Columbia, or any territory thereof (the Borrower or such Person, as the case may be, being herein called the “Successor Borrower”);

 

(ii) the Successor Borrower, if other than the Borrower, expressly assumes all the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents pursuant to supplements to the Loan Documents or other documents or instruments in form reasonably satisfactory to the Agent;

 

(iii) immediately after such transaction, no Default exists;

 

(iv) immediately after giving pro forma effect to such transaction, as if such transaction had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period, (A) the Successor Borrower would be permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test set forth in Section 6.01(a) or (B) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the Successor Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis would be greater than such ratio for the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries immediately prior to such transaction;

 

(v) each Loan Guarantor, unless it is the other party to the transactions described above (in which case clause (i)(B) of paragraph (c) of this Section 6.03 or clause (ii) of paragraph (e) of this Section 6.03, as applicable, shall apply) shall have by supplement to the Loan Documents confirmed that its guarantee of the Obligations shall apply to such Person’s obligations under the Loan Documents and the Loans; and

 

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(vi) the Borrower shall have delivered to the Agent an Officers’ Certificate and an opinion of counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplements to the Loan Documents, if any, comply with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

 

(b)  The Successor Borrower shall succeed to, and be substituted for, the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and, except in the case of a lease transaction, the predecessor Borrower will be released from its obligations hereunder and thereunder.  Notwithstanding clauses (iii) and (iv) of paragraph (a) of this Section 6.03, (i) any Restricted Subsidiary may consolidate with, merge into or transfer all or part of its properties and assets to, the Borrower, and (ii) the Borrower may merge with an Affiliate of the Borrower incorporated solely for the purpose of reincorporating the Borrower in another state of the United States of America so long as the amount of Indebtedness of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries is not increased thereby.

 

(c)  Subject to Section 10.12, no Subsidiary Guarantor shall, and the Borrower shall not permit any Subsidiary Guarantor to, consolidate or merge with or into or wind up into (whether or not such Subsidiary Guarantor is the surviving corporation), or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties or assets in one or more related transactions to, any Person unless:

 

(i) (A) such Subsidiary Guarantor is the surviving corporation or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than such Subsidiary Guarantor) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition shall have been made is a corporation organized or existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof, the District of Columbia, or any territory thereof (such Subsidiary Guarantor or such Person, as the case may be, being herein called the “Successor Person”), (B) the Successor Person, if other than such Subsidiary Guarantor, expressly assumes all the obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor under such Subsidiary Guarantor’s Loan Guaranty and the other Loan Documents, pursuant to a Joinder Agreement and supplements to the Loan Documents or other documents or instruments in form reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, (C) immediately after such transaction, no Default exists and (D) the Borrower shall have delivered to the Agent an Officers’ Certificate and an opinion of counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such Joinder Agreement and supplements, if any, comply with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents; or

 

(ii) the transaction is made in compliance with Section 2.20.

 

(d)  The Successor Person shall succeed to, and be substituted for, such Subsidiary Guarantor under such Subsidiary Guarantor’s Loan Guaranty and the other Loan Documents and, except in the case of a lease transaction, such Subsidiary Guarantor will be released from its obligations thereunder.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Subsidiary Guarantor may merge into or transfer all or part of its properties and assets to another Subsidiary Guarantor or the Borrower.

 

(e)  Holdings will not consolidate or merge with or into or wind up into (whether or not Holdings is the surviving corporation), or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties or assets in one or more related transactions to, any Person unless (i) Holdings is the surviving corporation or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than Holdings) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition shall have been made is a corporation organized or existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof, the District of Columbia, or any territory thereof (Holdings or such Person, as the case may be, being herein called the “Successor Holdings Guarantor”), (ii) the Successor Holdings Guarantor, if other than Holdings, expressly assumes all the obligations of Holdings under

 

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Holdings’ Loan Guaranty and the other Loan Documents, pursuant to a Joinder Agreement or other supplements or other documents or instruments in form reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, (iii) immediately after such transaction, no Event of Default or payment Default exists and (iv) the Borrower shall have delivered to the Agent an Officers’ Certificate and an opinion of counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and the Joinder Agreement and such supplements or other documents or instruments, if any, comply with this Agreement.

 

(f)  The Successor Holdings Guarantor will succeed to, and be substituted for, Holdings under Holdings’ Loan Guaranty and the other Loan Documents and, except in the case of a lease transaction, the predecessor Holdings will be released from its obligations thereunder.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, Holdings may merge into or transfer all or part of its properties and assets to a Subsidiary Guarantor or the Borrower, and Holdings may merge with an Affiliate of the Borrower incorporated solely for the purpose of reincorporating Holdings in another state of the United States of America so long as the amount of Indebtedness of Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries is not increased thereby.

 

(g)  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Merger shall be permitted without compliance with this Section 6.03.

 

(h)  For purposes of this Section 6.03, the sale, lease, conveyance, assignment, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of one or more subsidiaries of the Borrower or Holdings, as applicable, which properties and assets, if held by the Borrower or Holdings, as applicable, instead of such subsidiaries, would constitute all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Borrower and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis or Holdings and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, as applicable, shall be deemed to be the transfer of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Borrower or Holdings, as applicable.

 

SECTION 6.04.  Limitation on Restricted Payments.  (a)  The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly (w) declare or pay any dividend or make any distribution on account of the Borrower’s or any Restricted Subsidiary’s Equity Interests, including any dividend or distribution payable in connection with any merger or consolidation, other than (A) dividends or distributions by the Borrower payable in Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Borrower or (B) dividends or distributions by a Restricted Subsidiary so long as, in the case of any dividend or distribution payable on or in respect of any class or series of securities issued by a Restricted Subsidiary other than a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary, the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary receives at least its pro rata share of such dividend or distribution in accordance with its Equity Interests in such class or series of securities, (x) purchase, redeem, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value any Equity Interests of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower, including in connection with any merger or consolidation, (y) make any principal payment on, or redeem, repurchase, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value in each case, prior to any scheduled repayment, sinking fund payment or maturity, any Subordinated Indebtedness other than (A) Indebtedness permitted under clauses (ix) and (x) of Section 6.01(b) or (B) the purchase, repurchase or other acquisition of Subordinated Indebtedness purchased in anticipation of satisfying a sinking fund obligation, principal installment or final maturity, in each case due within one year of the date of purchase, repurchase or acquisition or (z) make any Restricted Investment (all such payments and other actions set forth in clauses (w) through (z) above being collectively referred to as “Restricted Payments”), unless, at the time of such Restricted Payment:

 

(i) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would occur as a consequence thereof;

 

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(ii) immediately after giving effect to such transaction on a pro forma basis, the Borrower could incur $1.00 of additional Indebtedness under Section 6.01(a); and

 

(iii) such Restricted Payment, together with the aggregate amount of all other Restricted Payments made by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries after the Closing Date pursuant paragraph (a) of this Section 6.04 or clauses (i), (ii) (with respect to the payment of dividends on Refunding Capital Stock pursuant to clause (B) thereof only), (vi)(C), (viii) and (xii) of paragraph (b) of this Section 6.04 (and excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, all other Restricted Payments made pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 6.04), is less than the sum, without duplication, of:

 

(A) 50% of the Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower for the period (taken as one accounting period) from August 1, 2005 to the end of the Borrower’s most recently ended fiscal quarter for which internal financial statements are available at the time of such Restricted Payment, or, in the case such Consolidated Net Income for such period is a deficit, minus 100% of such deficit, provided that if, at the time of a proposed Restricted Payment under paragraph (a) of this Section 6.04, the Consolidated Leverage Ratio of the Borrower is less than 4.50 to 1.00, for purposes of calculating availability of amounts hereunder for such Restricted Payment only, the reference to 50% in this clause (A) above shall be deemed to be 75%, plus

 

(B) 100% of the aggregate net cash proceeds and the fair market value, as determined in good faith by the Borrower, of marketable securities or other property received by the Borrower after the Closing Date (less the amount of such net cash proceeds to the extent such amount has been relied upon to permit the incurrence of Indebtedness or issuance of Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 6.01(b)(xxii)(B)) from the issue or sale of (x) Equity Interests of the Borrower, including Retired Capital Stock, but excluding cash proceeds and the fair market value, as determined in good faith by the Borrower, of marketable securities or other property received from the sale of (1) Equity Interests to any future, present or former employees, directors, managers or consultants of the Borrower, any direct or indirect parent company of the Borrower or any of the Borrower’s subsidiaries after the Closing Date to the extent such amounts have been applied to Restricted Payments made in accordance with clause (iv) of paragraph (b) of this Section 6.04 and (2) Designated Preferred Stock, and to the extent actually contributed to the Borrower, Equity Interests of the Borrower’s direct or indirect parent companies (excluding contributions of the proceeds from the sale of Designated Preferred Stock of such companies or contributions to the extent such amounts have been applied to Restricted Payments made in accordance with clause (iv) of paragraph (b) of this Section 6.04) or (y) debt securities of the Borrower that have been converted into or exchanged for such Equity Interests of the Borrower; provided that this clause (B) shall not include the proceeds from (I) Refunding Capital Stock, (II) Equity Interests of the Borrower or debt securities of the Borrower that have been converted into or exchanged for Equity Interests of the Borrower sold to a Restricted Subsidiary or the Borrower, as the case may be, (III) Disqualified Stock or debt securities that have been converted into or exchanged for Disqualified Stock or (IV) Excluded Contributions, plus

 

(C) 100% of the aggregate amount of cash and the fair market value, as determined in good faith by the Borrower, of marketable securities or other property contributed to the capital of the Borrower after the Closing Date (less the amount of such net cash proceeds to the extent such amount has been relied upon to permit the incurrence

 

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of Indebtedness or issuance of Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 6.01(b)(xxii)(B)) (other than by a Restricted Subsidiary and other than by any Excluded Contributions), plus

 

(D) to the extent not already included in Consolidated Net Income, 100% of the aggregate amount received in cash and the fair market value, as determined in good faith by the Borrower, of marketable securities or other property received after the Closing Date by means of (1) the sale or other disposition (other than to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary) of Restricted Investments made by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and repurchases and redemptions of such Restricted Investments from the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and repayments of loans or advances that constitute Restricted Investments by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary or (2) the sale (other than to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary) of the Capital Stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than Kate Spade) or a distribution from an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than an Extraordinary Distribution) (other than in each case to the extent the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary was made by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to clauses (ix) or (xiii) of paragraph (b) of this Section 6.04 or to the extent such Investment constituted a Permitted Investment) or a dividend from an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than an Extraordinary Distribution), plus

 

(E) in the case of the redesignation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than Kate Spade) as a Restricted Subsidiary after the Closing Date, the fair market value of the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary, as determined by the Borrower in good faith or if, in the case of an Unrestricted Subsidiary, such fair market value may exceed $125,000,000, in writing by an Independent Financial Advisor, at the time of the redesignation of such Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary was made by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to clauses (ix) or (xiii) of paragraph (b) of this Section 6.04 or to the extent such Investment constituted a Permitted Investment.

 

(b)  The provisions of paragraph (a) of this Section 6.04 shall not prohibit:

 

(i) the payment of any dividend or distribution within 60 days after the date of declaration thereof, if at the date of declaration such payment would have complied with the provisions of this Agreement;

 

(ii) (A) the redemption, repurchase, retirement or other acquisition of any Equity Interests (“Retired Capital Stock”) or Subordinated Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Equity Interests of any direct or indirect parent company of the Borrower, in exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale (other than to a Restricted Subsidiary) of, Equity Interests of the Borrower (in each case, other than any Disqualified Stock) (“Refunding Capital Stock”) and (B) if immediately prior to the retirement of Retired Capital Stock, the declaration and payment of dividends thereon was permitted under clause (vi) of this paragraph (b), the declaration and payment of dividends on the Refunding Capital Stock (other than Refunding Capital Stock the proceeds of which were used to redeem, repurchase, retire or otherwise acquire any Equity Interests of any direct or indirect parent company of the Borrower) in an aggregate amount per year no greater than the aggregate amount of dividends per annum that was declarable and payable on such Retired Capital Stock immediately prior to such retirement;

 

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(iii) the defeasance, redemption, repurchase or other acquisition or retirement of Subordinated Indebtedness of the Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor made by exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale of, new Indebtedness of such Person that is incurred in compliance with Section 6.01 so long as (A) the principal amount of such new Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Subordinated Indebtedness being so defeased, redeemed, repurchased, acquired or retired for value, plus the amount of any reasonable premium required to be paid under the terms of the instrument governing the Subordinated Indebtedness being so defeased, redeemed, repurchased, acquired or retired and any reasonable fees and expenses incurred in connection with the issuance of such new Indebtedness, (B) such Indebtedness is subordinated to the Obligations at least to the same extent as such Subordinated Indebtedness so defeased, redeemed, repurchased, acquired or retired, (C) such Indebtedness has a final scheduled maturity date equal to or later than the final scheduled maturity date of the Subordinated Indebtedness being so defeased, redeemed, repurchased, acquired or retired and (D) such Indebtedness has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Subordinated Indebtedness being so defeased, redeemed, repurchased, acquired or retired;

 

(iv) a Restricted Payment to pay for the repurchase, retirement or other acquisition or retirement for value of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Borrower or any of its direct or indirect parent companies held by any future, present or former employee, director, manager or consultant of the Borrower, any of its subsidiaries or any of its direct or indirect parent companies pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement; provided that the aggregate Restricted Payments made under this clause (iv) do not exceed in any calendar year $10,000,000 (with unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to succeeding calendar years subject to a maximum (without giving effect to the following proviso) of $20,000,000 in any calendar year); provided, further, that such amount in any calendar year may be increased by an amount not to exceed (A) the cash proceeds from the sale of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Borrower and, to the extent contributed to the Borrower, Equity Interests of any of the Borrower’s direct or indirect parent companies, in each case to members of management, directors, managers or consultants of the Borrower, any of its subsidiaries or any of its direct or indirect parent companies that occurs after the Closing Date, to the extent the cash proceeds from the sale of such Equity Interests have not otherwise been applied to the payment of Restricted Payments by virtue of clause (iii) of paragraph (a) of this Section 6.04, plus (B) the cash proceeds of key man life insurance policies received by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries after the Closing Date, less (C) the amount of any Restricted Payments previously made pursuant to clauses (A) and (B) of this clause (iv); and provided, further, that cancellation of Indebtedness owing to the Borrower from members of management, directors, managers or consultants of the Borrower, any of its direct or indirect parent companies or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with a repurchase of Equity Interests of the Borrower or any of its direct or indirect parent companies shall not be deemed to constitute a Restricted Payment for purposes of this Section 6.04 or any other provision of this Agreement;

 

(v) the declaration and payment of dividends to holders of any class or series of Disqualified Stock of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary issued in accordance Section 6.01 to the extent such dividends are included in the definition of “Fixed Charges”;

 

(vi) the declaration and payment of dividends (A) to holders of any class or series of Designated Preferred Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) issued by the Borrower after the Closing Date, (B) to a direct or indirect parent company of the Borrower, the proceeds of which

 

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will be used to fund the payment of dividends to holders of any class or series of Designated Preferred Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of such parent company issued after the Closing Date; provided that the amount of dividends paid pursuant to this clause (B) shall not exceed the aggregate amount of cash actually contributed to the Borrower from the sale of such Designated Preferred Stock, or (C) on Refunding Capital Stock that is Preferred Stock in excess of the dividends declarable and payable thereon pursuant to clause (ii) of this paragraph (b); provided, however, in the case of each of (A), (B) and (C) of this clause (vi), that for the most recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date of issuance of such Designated Preferred Stock or the declaration of such dividends on Refunding Capital Stock that is Preferred Stock, after giving effect to such issuance or declaration on a pro forma basis, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis would have had a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of at least 2.00 to 1.00;

 

(vii) repurchases of Equity Interests deemed to occur upon exercise of stock options or warrants if such Equity Interests represent a portion of the exercise price of such options or warrants;

 

(viii) the declaration and payment of dividends on the Borrower’s common stock following the first public offering of the Borrower’s common stock or the common stock of any of its direct or indirect parent companies after the Closing Date, of up to 6% per annum of the net proceeds received by or contributed to the Borrower in or from any such public offering, other than public offerings with respect to the Borrower’s common stock registered on Form S-4 or Form S-8 and other than any public sale constituting an Excluded Contribution;

 

(ix) Restricted Payments that are made with Excluded Contributions;

 

(x) the declaration and payment of dividends by the Borrower to, or the making of loans to, its direct parent company in amounts required for the Borrower’s direct or indirect parent companies to pay (A) franchise taxes and other fees, taxes and expenses required to maintain their corporate existence, (B) Federal, state and local income taxes, to the extent such income taxes are attributable to the income of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries and, to the extent of the amount actually received from its Unrestricted Subsidiaries, in amounts required to pay such taxes to the extent attributable to the income of such Unrestricted Subsidiaries, (C) customary salary, bonus and other benefits payable to officers and employees of any direct or indirect parent company of the Borrower to the extent such salaries, bonuses and other benefits are attributable to the ownership or operation of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, (D) general corporate overhead expenses of any direct or indirect parent company of the Borrower to the extent such expenses are attributable to the ownership or operation of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, and (E) reasonable fees and expenses incurred in connection with any unsuccessful debt or equity offering by such direct or indirect parent company of the Borrower;

 

(xi) any Restricted Payments used to fund the Transactions and the fees and expenses related thereto, including those owed to Affiliates, in each case to the extent permitted under Section 6.05;

 

(xii) the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement for value of any Subordinated Indebtedness pursuant to provisions similar to those set forth in Sections 2.19 and 2.20; provided that, prior to such repurchase, redemption or other acquisition, the Borrower (or a third party to the extent permitted by this Agreement) shall have made a Change of Control Offer or Asset Sale Offer, as the case may be, with respect to the outstanding Loans and shall have

 

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repaid all such Loans validly tendered for prepayment and not withdrawn in connection with such Change of Control Offer or Asset Sale Offer;

 

(xiii) Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (xiii) that are at the time outstanding, without giving effect to the sale of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the proceeds of such sale do not consist of cash or marketable securities, not to exceed the greater of (x) $75,000,000 and (y) 1.00% of Total Assets at the time of such Investment (with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time such Investment is made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value);

 

(xiv) distributions or payments of Receivables Fees;

 

(xv) the distribution, as a dividend or otherwise (and the declaration of such dividend), of shares of Capital Stock of, or Indebtedness owed to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary by, any Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than Kate Spade); and

 

(xvi) other Restricted Payments in an amount which, when taken together with all other Restricted Payments made pursuant to this clause (xvi), does not exceed $75,000,000;

 

provided, however, that at the time of, and after giving effect to, any Restricted Payment permitted under clauses (xv) and (xvi) of this paragraph (b), no Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would occur as a consequence thereof.

 

(c)  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Borrower will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, make any (i) Restricted Payment covered in clauses (w) through (y) of the definition of Restricted Payments set forth in paragraph (a) of this Section 6.04 to the holders of Equity Interests of the Borrower or any of its direct or indirect parent companies (which shall include the Sponsors, the Co-Investors and their respective Affiliates) other than to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, future, present or former employees, directors, managers or consultants of the Borrower, any of its subsidiaries or any of its direct or indirect parent companies with respect to Equity Interests held by them in such capacities and other than a Restricted Payment made pursuant to clause (x) of paragraph (b) of this Section 6.04 or (ii)  Investment in the Sponsors, the Co-Investors, any Permitted Holders who are members of a group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act or any successor provision) with the Sponsors or any Co-Investors or any Person or group who becomes a Permitted Holder following a Change of Control as provided for in the definition of “Permitted Holders” or their respective Affiliates (other than in the Borrower and its subsidiaries and members of management of the Borrower (or its direct parent)), in each case during any period beginning on the date on which the Borrower makes an election to pay interest on the Senior Notes by increasing the principal amount of the outstanding Senior Notes or by issuing additional Senior Notes pursuant to the Senior Notes Indenture (or an election under any similar provision set forth in any instrument governing any Indebtedness refinancing, refunding, extending, renewing or replacing the Senior Notes) with respect to any interest period relating thereto and ending on the first date after such interest period on which the Borrower makes a payment of interest in cash on the Senior Notes pursuant to the Senior Notes Indenture (or pursuant to any such other instrument) with respect to a subsequent interest period relating thereto on the Senior Notes pursuant to the Senior Notes Indenture with respect to a subsequent interest period.

 

(d)  The Borrower shall not permit any Unrestricted Subsidiary to become a Restricted Subsidiary except pursuant to the penultimate paragraph of the definition of “Unrestricted Subsidiary”.

 

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For purposes of designating any Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, all outstanding Investments by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries (except to the extent repaid) in the subsidiary so designated shall be deemed to be Restricted Payments in an amount determined as set forth in the last sentence of the definition of “Investment”.  Such designation shall be permitted only if a Restricted Payment in such amount would be permitted at such time, whether pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 6.04 or under clauses (ix), (xiii) or (xvi) of paragraph (b) of this Section 6.04, or pursuant to the definition of “Permitted Investments”, and if such subsidiary otherwise meets the definition of an “Unrestricted Subsidiary”.

 

SECTION 6.05.  Limitations on Transactions with Affiliates.  (a)  The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, make any payment to, or sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or assets to, or purchase any property or assets from, or enter into or make or amend any transaction, contract, agreement, understanding, loan, advance or guarantee with, or for the benefit of, any Affiliate of the Borrower (each of the foregoing, an “Affiliate Transaction”) involving aggregate payments or consideration in excess of $10,000,000, unless (i) such Affiliate Transaction is on terms that are not materially less favorable to the Borrower or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary than those that would have been obtained in a comparable transaction by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary with an unrelated Person and (ii) the Borrower delivers to the Agent with respect to any Affiliate Transaction or series of related Affiliate Transactions involving aggregate payments or consideration in excess of $30,000,000, a Board Resolution adopted by the majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Borrower approving such Affiliate Transaction and set forth in an Officers’ Certificate certifying that such Affiliate Transaction complies with clause (i) above.

 

(b)  The limitations set forth in paragraph (a) of this Section 6.05 shall not apply to:

 

(i) transactions between or among the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

(ii) Restricted Payments that are permitted by the provisions of Section 6.04 and the definition of “Permitted Investments”;

 

(iii) the payment of management, consulting, monitoring and advisory fees and related expenses to the Sponsors and any termination or other fee payable to the Sponsors upon a change of control or initial public equity offering of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent company thereof pursuant to the Management Services Agreement as in effect on the Closing Date;

 

(iv) the payment of reasonable and customary fees paid to, and indemnities provided on behalf of, officers, directors, managers, employees or consultants of the Borrower, any of its direct or indirect parent companies or any Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(v) payments by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to any of the Sponsors and the Co-Investors for any financial advisory, financing, underwriting or placement services or in respect of other investment banking activities, including in connection with acquisitions or divestitures, which payments are approved by a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Borrower in good faith;

 

(vi) transactions in which the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, delivers to the Agent a letter from an Independent Financial Advisor stating that such transaction is fair to the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary from a financial point of view or meets the requirements of clause (i) of paragraph (a) of this Section 6.05;

 

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(vii) payments or loans (or cancellations of loans) to employees or consultants of the Borrower, any of its direct or indirect parent companies or any Restricted Subsidiary and employment agreements, stock option plans and other compensatory arrangements with such employees or consultants that are, in each case, approved by the Borrower in good faith;

 

(viii) any agreement, instrument or arrangement as in effect as of the Closing Date, or any amendment thereto (so long as any such amendment is not disadvantageous to the Lenders in any material respect as compared to the applicable agreement as in effect on the Closing Date as reasonably determined in good faith by the Borrower);

 

(ix) the existence of, or the performance by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries of its obligations under the terms of, any stockholders agreement or its equivalent (including any registration rights agreement or purchase agreement related thereto) to which it is a party as of the Closing Date and any similar agreements which it may enter into thereafter; provided, however, that the existence of, or the performance by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of obligations under any future amendment to any such existing agreement or under any similar agreement entered into after the Closing Date shall only be permitted by this clause (ix) to the extent that the terms of any such existing agreement together with all amendments thereto, taken as a whole, or new agreement are not otherwise more disadvantageous to the Lenders in any material respect than the terms of the original agreement in effect on the Closing Date as reasonably determined in good faith by the Borrower;

 

(x) the Transactions, the Credit Card Sale and the payment of all fees and expenses related to the Transactions and the Credit Card Sale, in each case as disclosed in the offering circular relating to the New Notes;

 

(xi) transactions with customers, clients, suppliers, or purchasers or sellers of goods or services, in each case in the ordinary course of business and otherwise in compliance with the terms of this Agreement that are fair to the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, in the reasonable determination of the Board of Directors or the senior management of the Borrower, or are on terms at least as favorable as might reasonably have been obtained at such time from an unaffiliated party;

 

(xii) the issuance of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Borrower to any Permitted Holder or to any director, manager, officer, employee or consultant of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent company thereof;

 

(xiii) sales of accounts receivable, or participations therein, in connection with any Receivables Facility; and

 

(xiv) investments by the Sponsors and the Co-Investors in securities of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries so long as (A) the investment is being offered generally to other investors on the same or more favorable terms and (B) the investment constitutes less than 5.0% of the proposed or outstanding issue amount of such class of securities.

 

SECTION 6.06.  Limitations on Asset Sales.  (a)  The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, cause, make or suffer to exist an Asset Sale of any Term Loan First Lien Collateral, unless:

 

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(i) the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, receives consideration at the time of such Asset Sale at least equal to the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Borrower) of the assets sold or otherwise disposed of;

 

(ii) except in the case of a Permitted Asset Swap, at least 75% of the consideration therefor received by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, is in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents (provided that the amount of (A) any liabilities (as shown on the Borrower’s or such Restricted Subsidiary’s most recent balance sheet or in the notes thereto) of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, other than liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the Obligations, that are assumed by the transferee of any such assets (or a third party on behalf of the transferee) and for which the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary has been validly released by all creditors in writing, (B) any securities, notes or other obligations or assets received by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash (to the extent of the cash received) within 180 days following the closing of such Asset Sale and (C) any Designated Noncash Consideration received by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary in such Asset Sale having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Designated Noncash Consideration received pursuant to this clause (C) that is at that time outstanding, not to exceed the greater of (I) $125,000,000 and (II) 1.75% of Total Assets at the time of the receipt of such Designated Noncash Consideration, with the fair market value of each item of Designated Noncash Consideration being measured at the time received and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value, shall be deemed to be cash for purposes of this provision and for no other purpose);

 

(iii) an amount equal to 100% of the Net Proceeds of such Asset Sale (less, in the case of the sale of Capital Stock of a Person, the amount allocable to the inventory and related assets of such Person, as determined by the Borrower in good faith) is paid directly by the purchaser thereof to the Agent to be held in trust for application in accordance with Section 2.20; and

 

(b)  The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, cause, make or suffer to exist an Asset Sale (other than an Asset Sale of Term Loan First Lien Collateral), unless:

 

(i) the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, receives consideration at the time of such Asset Sale at least equal to the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Borrower) of the assets sold or otherwise disposed of;

 

(ii) except in the case of a Permitted Asset Swap, at least 75% of the consideration therefor received by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, is in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents (provided that the amount of (A) any liabilities (as shown on the Borrower’s or such Restricted Subsidiary’s most recent balance sheet or in the notes thereto) of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, other than liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the Obligations, that are assumed by the transferee of any such assets (or a third party on behalf of the transferee) and for which the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary has been validly released by all creditors in writing, (B) any securities, notes or other obligations or assets received by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash (to the extent of the cash received) within 180 days following the closing of such Asset Sale and (C) any Designated Noncash Consideration received by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary in such Asset Sale having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Designated Noncash Consideration received pursuant to this clause (C) that is at that time outstanding, not to exceed the greater of (I) $125,000,000 and (II) 1.75% of Total Assets at the time of the receipt of such Designated Noncash Consideration, with the fair market value of each item of Designated Noncash

 

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Consideration being measured at the time received and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value, shall be deemed to be cash for purposes of this provision and for no other purpose); and

 

(iii) the Net Proceeds of such Asset Sale are applied in accordance with Section 2.20.

 

SECTION 6.07.  Dividends and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries.  (a)  The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor to, directly or indirectly, create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or consensual restriction on the ability of any such Restricted Subsidiary to:

 

(i) (A) pay dividends or make any other distributions to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary on its Capital Stock or with respect to any other interest or participation in, or measured by, its profits, or (B) pay any Indebtedness owed to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(ii) make loans or advances to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary; or

 

(iii) sell, lease or transfer any of its properties or assets to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary.

 

(b)  The limitations set forth in paragraph (a) of this Section 6.07 shall not apply (in each case) to such encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of:

 

(i) contractual encumbrances or restrictions in effect on the Closing Date, including pursuant to the Loan Documents, the Senior Secured Asset-Based Revolving Credit Facility and the related documentation (including security documents and intercreditor agreements) and Hedging Obligations, the 2008 Notes and the 2028 Debentures;

 

(ii) the New Note Documents and the New Notes and the subsidiary guarantees of the New Notes issued thereunder, the Collateral Documents, the ABL Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement;

 

(iii) purchase money obligations for property acquired in the ordinary course of business and Capitalized Lease Obligations that impose restrictions of the nature discussed in clause (iii) of paragraph (a) of this Section 6.07 on the property so acquired;

 

(iv) applicable law or any applicable rule, regulation or order;

 

(v) any agreement or other instrument of a Person acquired by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in existence at the time of such acquisition (but not created in connection therewith or in contemplation thereof), which encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any Person, or the properties or assets of any Person, other than the Person, or the property or assets of the Person, so acquired;

 

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(vi) contracts for the sale of assets, including customary restrictions with respect to a subsidiary pursuant to an agreement that has been entered into for the sale or disposition of all or substantially all of the Capital Stock or assets of such subsidiary;

 

(vii) Secured Indebtedness otherwise permitted to be incurred pursuant to Sections 6.01 and 6.02 that limit the right of the debtor to dispose of the assets securing such Indebtedness;

 

(viii) restrictions on cash or other deposits or net worth imposed by customers under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business;

 

(ix) other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries permitted to be incurred after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 6.01;

 

(x) customary provisions in joint venture agreements and other similar agreements;

 

(xi) customary provisions contained in leases and other agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business;

 

(xii) restrictions created in connection with any Receivables Facility; provided that in the case of Receivables Facilities established after the Closing Date, such restrictions are necessary or advisable, in the good faith determination of the Borrower, to effect such Receivables Facility;

 

(xiii) restrictions or conditions contained in any trading, netting, operating, construction, service, supply, purchase or other agreement to which the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries is a party entered into in the ordinary course of business; provided that such agreement prohibits the encumbrance of solely the property or assets of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary that are the subject of such agreement, the payment rights arising thereunder or the proceeds thereof and does not extend to any other asset or property of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary or the assets or property of any other Restricted Subsidiary; and

 

(xiv) any encumbrances or restrictions of the type referred to in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of paragraph (a) of this Section 6.07 imposed by any amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to in clauses (i) through (xiii) of this paragraph (b); provided that such amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are, in the good faith judgment of the Borrower, not materially more restrictive with respect to such encumbrance and other restrictions than those prior to such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing; provided, further, that with respect to contracts, instruments or obligations existing on the Closing Date, any amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are not materially more restrictive with respect to such encumbrances and other restrictions than those contained in such contracts, instruments or obligations as in effect on the Closing Date.

 

SECTION 6.08.  Limitations on Guarantees of Indebtedness by Restricted Subsidiaries.  The Borrower will not permit any of its Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries that are Restricted Subsidiaries (and non-Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries if such non-Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries guarantee other capital markets debt securities), other than a Subsidiary Guarantor or a Foreign Subsidiary, to guarantee the payment of any Indebtedness of the Borrower or any other Subsidiary Guarantor unless:

 

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(a) such Restricted Subsidiary within thirty (30) days executes and delivers a Joinder Agreement providing for a Loan Guaranty by such Restricted Subsidiary, except that with respect to a guarantee of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor, that is by its express terms subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations or the Loan Guaranty of such Restricted Subsidiary, any such guarantee by such Restricted Subsidiary with respect to such Indebtedness shall be subordinated in right of payment to such Loan Guaranty substantially to the same extent as such Indebtedness is subordinated to the Obligations;
 
(b) such Restricted Subsidiary waives and will not in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any rights of reimbursement, indemnity or subrogation or any other rights against the Borrower or any other Restricted Subsidiary as a result of any payment by such Restricted Subsidiary under its Loan Guaranty; and
 
(c) such Restricted Subsidiary shall deliver to the Agent an opinion of counsel to the effect that (i) such Loan Guaranty has been duly executed and authorized and (ii) such Loan Guaranty constitutes a valid, binding and enforceable obligation of such Restricted Subsidiary, except insofar as enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws (including all laws relating to fraudulent transfers) and except insofar as enforcement thereof is subject to general principles of equity;
 

provided that this Section 6.08 shall not be applicable to any guarantee of any Restricted Subsidiary that existed at the time such Person became a Restricted Subsidiary and was not incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary.

 

SECTION 6.09.  Limitations on Sale and Lease-Back Transactions.  The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, enter into any Sale and Lease-Back Transaction with respect to any property unless:

 

(a) the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary would be entitled to (i) incur Indebtedness in an amount equal to the Attributable Debt with respect to such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction pursuant to Section 6.01 and (ii) create a Lien on such property securing such Attributable Debt without securing the Obligations pursuant to Section 6.02;
 
(b) the consideration received by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction is at least equal to the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Borrower) of such property; and
 
(c) the Borrower applies the proceeds of such transaction in compliance with Section 2.20.
 

SECTION 6.10.  Amendments to Subordination Provisions.  Without the consent of the Required Lenders, the Borrower will not amend, modify or alter the Senior Subordinated Notes Indenture in any way to:

 

(a) increase the rate of or change the time for payment of interest on any Senior Subordinated Notes;
 
(b) increase the principal of, advance the final maturity date of or shorten the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of any Senior Subordinated Notes;

 

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(c) alter the redemption provisions or the price or terms at which the Borrower is required to offer to purchase any Senior Subordinated Notes; or
 
(d) amend the provisions of the Senior Subordinated Notes Indenture that relate to subordination.
 

SECTION 6.11.  Obligations of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries Relating to Kate Spade.  In the event that Kate Spade sells, conveys, transfers or otherwise disposes of, all or substantially all of its properties or assets, in one or more related transactions, the Borrower shall, subject to its fiduciary duties to the holders of minority Equity Interests in Kate Spade and subject to any other obligations in the organizational documents of Kate Spade or other agreements with Kate Spade or holders of its Equity Interests (in each case, as in effect on the Closing Date), exercise its rights and powers as a controlling holder of Equity Interests in Kate Spade to cause Kate Spade to distribute to the Borrower its pro rata share of the net proceeds of such sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition, the Borrower shall apply such proceeds in accordance with Section 2.20 and such proceeds will constitute Net Proceeds thereunder.  In addition, the Borrower will, and will cause its Restricted Subsidiaries to, apply the amount of any other Extraordinary Distribution in accordance with Section 2.20 and such amount will constitute Net Proceeds thereunder.  Furthermore, the Borrower, in its capacity as a holder of Equity Interests in Kate Spade, will not, and will cause its Restricted Subsidiaries not to, waive any of its rights to receive dividends, distributions or other payments from Kate Spade or consent to an amendment of Kate Spade’s organizational documents or other agreements that would restrict Kate Spade’s ability to make any such distributions.

 

SECTION 6.12.  Impairment of Security Interest.  Subject to the rights of the holders of Permitted Liens or Permitted Collateral Liens and except as permitted by this Agreement or the Loan Documents, the Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, take or knowingly or negligently omit to take, any action which action or omission would reasonably be expected to have the result of materially impairing the security interest with respect to the Collateral for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

 

SECTION 6.13.  Business of Borrower and Restricted Subsidiaries.  The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, engage to any material extent in any material line of business substantially different from those lines of business conducted by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on the date of execution of this Agreement or businesses reasonably related or ancillary thereto.

 

ARTICLE VII

 

Events of Default

 

If any of the following events (“Events of Default”) shall occur:

 

(a) the Borrower shall fail to pay any principal of any Loan when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at the due date thereof or at a date fixed for prepayment thereof or by acceleration thereof or otherwise;
 
(b) the Borrower shall fail to pay any interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount (other than an amount referred to in clause (a) of this Article) payable under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, when and as the same shall become due and payable, and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of thirty (30) days;

 

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(c) any representation or warranty made or deemed made by or on behalf of any Loan Party herein or in any other Loan Document or any amendment or modification thereof or waiver thereunder, or in any report or other certificate, financial statement or other document furnished pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement or any Loan Document, shall prove to have been materially incorrect when made or deemed made;
 
(d) failure by Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor for sixty (60) days after receipt of written notice given by the Agent or the Required Lenders to comply with any of its other agreements in this Agreement or any Loan Document;
 
(e) (i) any Loan Party shall fail to make any payment beyond the applicable grace period (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand or otherwise) with respect to any Material Indebtedness, or (ii) any event or condition occurs (other than with respect to Material Indebtedness constituting Derivative Transactions, termination events or equivalent events pursuant to the terms of the related Hedge Agreements in accordance with the terms thereof and not as a result of any default thereunder by any Loan Party) that results in any Material Indebtedness becoming due prior to its scheduled maturity or that enables or permits (with the giving of notice, if required) the holder or holders of any such Material Indebtedness or any trustee or agent on its or their behalf to cause any such Material Indebtedness to become due, or to require the prepayment, repurchase, redemption or defeasance thereof, prior to its scheduled maturity; provided that this paragraph (e) shall not apply to secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness if such sale or transfer is permitted hereunder and under the documents providing for such Indebtedness;
 
(f) an involuntary proceeding shall be commenced or an involuntary petition shall be filed seeking (i) liquidation, reorganization or other relief in respect of Holdings, the Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary (or any group of Subsidiaries that together would constitute a Significant Subsidiary) or its debts, or of a substantial part of its assets, under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect or (ii) the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for Holdings, the Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary (or any group of Subsidiaries that together would constitute a Significant Subsidiary) or for a substantial part of its assets, and, in any such case of clause (i) or (ii), such proceeding or petition shall continue undismissed and unstayed for sixty (60) days or an order or decree approving or ordering any of the foregoing shall be entered;
 
(g) Holdings, the Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary (or any group of Subsidiaries that together would constitute a Significant Subsidiary) shall (i) voluntarily commence any proceeding or file any petition seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect, (ii) consent to the institution of, or fail to contest in a timely and appropriate manner, any proceeding or petition described in clause (f) of this Article, (iii) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for Holdings, the Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary (or any group of Subsidiaries that together would constitute a Significant Subsidiary) or for a substantial part of its assets, (iv) file an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any such proceeding or (v) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors;
 
(h) failure by Holdings, the Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary (or any group of Subsidiaries that together would constitute a Significant Subsidiary) to pay final judgments aggregating in excess of $50,000,000, which final judgments remain unpaid, undischarged and

 

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unstayed for a period of more than sixty (60) days after such judgment becomes final, and in the event such judgment is covered by insurance, an enforcement proceeding has been commenced by any creditor upon such judgment or decree which is not promptly stayed;
 
(i) the Loan Guaranty of any Significant Subsidiary (or any group of Subsidiaries that together would constitute a Significant Subsidiary) or Holdings shall for any reason cease to be in full force and effect or be declared null and void or any Responsible Officer of any Subsidiary Guarantor that is a Significant Subsidiary (or the Responsible Officers of any group of Subsidiaries that together would constitute a Significant Subsidiary) or Holdings, as the case may be, denies that it has any further liability under its Loan Guaranty or gives notice to such effect, other than by reason of the termination of this Agreement or the release of any such Loan Guaranty in accordance with this Agreement;
 
(j) unless all of the Collateral has been released from the Liens in accordance with the provisions of the Collateral Documents, any Collateral Document shall for any reason cease to be in full force and effect or the assertion by Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, in any pleading in any court of competent jurisdiction, that any security interest thereunder is invalid or unenforceable and, in the case of any such Restricted Subsidiary, the failure by the Borrower to cause such Restricted Subsidiary to rescind such assertions within thirty (30) days after the Borrower has actual knowledge of such assertions; or
 
(k) the failure by Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to comply for sixty (60) days after receipt of written notice given by the Agent or the Required Lenders with its other agreements contained in the Collateral Documents, except for a failure that would not materially affect the value of the Collateral, or the remedies with respect thereto, in each case taken as a whole,
 

then, and in every such event (other than an event with respect to any Loan Party described in clause (f) or (g) of this Article), and at any time thereafter during the continuance of such event, the Agent may, and at the request of the Required Lenders shall, by notice to the Borrower, take any of the following actions, at the same or different times:  (i) terminate the Commitments, and thereupon the Commitments shall terminate immediately and (ii) declare the Loans then outstanding to be due and payable in whole (or in part, in which case any principal not so declared to be due and payable may thereafter be declared to be due and payable), and thereupon the principal of the Loans so declared to be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower accrued hereunder, shall become due and payable immediately, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower; provided that upon the occurrence of an event with respect to any Loan Party described in clause (f) or (g) of this Article, the Commitments shall automatically terminate and the principal of the Loans then outstanding, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower accrued hereunder, shall automatically become due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower, without further action of the Agent or any Lender.  Upon the occurrence and the continuance of an Event of Default, the Agent may, and at the request of the Required Lenders shall, exercise any rights and remedies provided to the Agent under the Loan Documents or at law or equity, including all remedies provided under the UCC.

 

In the event of any Event of Default specified in clause (e) of the preceding paragraph of this Article, such Event of Default and all consequences thereof (excluding any resulting payment default) shall be annulled, waived and rescinded automatically and without any action by the Agent or the Lenders if, within twenty (20) days after such Event of Default arose, (i) the Indebtedness or guarantee that is the basis for such Event of Default has been discharged, (ii) the holders thereof have rescinded or waived the

 

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acceleration, notice or action (as the case may be) giving rise to such Event of Default or (iii) the default that is the basis for such Event of Default has been cured.

 

ARTICLE VIII

 

The Agent

 

Each of the Lenders hereby irrevocably appoints the Agent as its agent and authorizes the Agent to take such actions on its behalf, including execution of the other Loan Documents, and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Agent by the terms of the Loan Documents, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.

 

The bank serving as the Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Agent, and such bank and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to and generally engage in any kind of business with the Loan Parties or any subsidiary of a Loan Party or other Affiliate thereof as if it were not the Agent hereunder.

 

The Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth in the Loan Documents.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (a) the Agent shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing, (b) the Agent shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated by the Loan Documents that the Agent is required to exercise in writing as directed by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section 9.02), and (c) except as expressly set forth in the Loan Documents, the Agent shall not have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries that is communicated to or obtained by the bank serving as Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity.  The Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section 9.02) or in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct.  The Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default unless and until written notice thereof is given to the Agent by the Borrower or a Lender, and the Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with any Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or in connection with any Loan Document, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth in any Loan Document, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of any Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, (v) the creation, perfection or priority of Liens on the Collateral or the existence of the Collateral, or (vi) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article IV or elsewhere in any Loan Document, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Agent.

 

The Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or sent by the proper Person.  The Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to be made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon.  The Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be

 

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liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.

 

The Agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Agent.  The Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers through their respective Related Parties.  The exculpatory provisions of the preceding paragraphs shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Agent.

 

Subject to the appointment and acceptance of a successor Agent as provided in this paragraph, the Agent may resign at any time by notifying the Lenders and the Borrower.  Upon any such resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right, with the consent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) of the Borrower, to appoint a successor; provided that, during the existence and continuation of an Event of Default, no consent of the Borrower shall be required.  If no successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within thirty (30) days after the retiring Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the retiring Agent may, on behalf of the Lenders, appoint a successor Agent which shall be a commercial bank or an Affiliate of any such commercial bank reasonably acceptable to the Borrower.  Upon the acceptance of its appointment as Agent hereunder by a successor, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Agent, and the retiring Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder.  The fees payable by the Borrower to a successor Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Borrower and such successor.  After the Agent’s resignation hereunder, the provisions of this Article and Section 9.03 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while it was acting as Agent.

 

Each Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement.  Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document or related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder.

 

The co-arrangers, joint bookrunners, co-syndication agents and the documentation agent shall not have any right, power, obligation, liability, responsibility or duty under this Agreement other than those applicable to all Lenders as such.

 

ARTICLE IX

 

Miscellaneous

 

SECTION 9.01.  Notices.  (a)  Except in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone (and subject to paragraph (b) below), all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by facsimile, as follows:

 

(i) if to any Loan Party, to the Borrower at:

 

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One Marcus Square
1618 Main Street
Dallas, Texas 75201
Attention: General Counsel
Facsimile No: (214) 743-7611

 

(ii) if to the Agent, to Credit Suisse at:

 

Eleven Madison Avenue
New York, NY 10010
Attention: Agency Group
Facsimile No: (212) 325-8304

 

(iii) if to any other Lender, to it at its address or facsimile number set forth in its Administrative Questionnaire.

 

All such notices and other communications (i) sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when received or (ii) sent by facsimile shall be deemed to have been given when sent and when receipt has been confirmed by telephone, provided that if not given during normal business hours for the recipient, shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient.

 

(b)  Notices and other communications to the Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communications (including e-mail and internet or intranet websites) pursuant to procedures approved by the Agent; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices pursuant to Article II or to compliance and no Event of Default certificates delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(d) unless otherwise agreed by the Agent and the applicable Lender.  The Agent or the Borrower (on behalf of the Loan Parties) may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications. All such notices and other communications (i) sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement), provided that if not given during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient, and (ii) posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (b)(i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor.

 

(c)  Any party hereto may change its address or facsimile number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto.

 

SECTION 9.02.  Waivers; Amendments.  (a)  No failure or delay by the Agent or any Lender in exercising any right or power hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power.  The rights and remedies of the Agent and the Lenders hereunder and under any other Loan Document are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have.  No waiver of any provision of any Loan Document or consent to any departure by any Loan Party therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific

 

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instance and for the purpose for which given.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, to the extent permitted by law, the making of a Loan shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether the Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of such Default at the time.

 

(b)  Neither this Agreement nor any other Loan Document nor any provision hereof or thereof may be waived, amended or modified except (i) in the case of this Agreement, pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Borrower and the Required Lenders or, (ii) in the case of any other Loan Document (other than any such amendment to effectuate any modification thereto expressly contemplated by the terms of such other Loan Documents), pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Agent and the Loan Party or Loan Parties that are parties thereto, with the consent of the Required Lenders; provided that no such agreement shall (A) increase the Commitment of any Lender without the written consent of such Lender; it being understood that a waiver of any condition precedent set forth in Article IV or the waiver of any Default or mandatory prepayment shall not constitute an increase of any Commitment of any Lender, (B) reduce or forgive the principal amount of any Loan or reduce the rate of interest thereon, or reduce or forgive any interest or fees (including fees set forth in Sections 2.08, 2.19 and 2.21) payable hereunder, without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby, (C) postpone any scheduled date of payment of the principal amount of any Loan, or any date for the payment of any interest, fees or other Obligations payable hereunder, or reduce the amount of, waive or excuse any such payment, or postpone the scheduled date of expiration of any Commitment, without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby; provided that only the consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary to amend the provisions of Section 2.11(c) providing for the default rate of interest, or to waive any obligations of the Borrower to pay interest at such default rate, (D) change Section 2.16(b) or (c) in a manner that would alter the manner in which payments are shared, without the written consent of each Lender, (E) change any of the provisions of this Section or the definition of “Required Lenders” or any other provision of any Loan Document specifying the number or percentage of Lenders required to waive, amend or modify any rights thereunder or make any determination or grant any consent thereunder, without the written consent of each Lender, (F) release any material Loan Guarantor from its obligation under its Loan Guaranty (except as otherwise permitted herein or in the other Loan Documents), without the written consent of each Lender, or (G) except as provided in clauses (c) and (d) of this Section or in any Collateral Document, release all or substantially all of the Collateral, without the written consent of each Lender; provided further that no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of the Agent hereunder without the prior written consent of the Agent.  The Agent may also amend the Commitment Schedule to reflect assignments entered into pursuant to Section 9.04.

 

(c)  The Lenders hereby irrevocably agree that the Liens granted to the Agent by the Loan Parties on any Collateral shall be automatically released (i) upon the termination of the Commitments, payment and satisfaction in full in cash of all Secured Obligations (other than Unliquidated Obligations), and the cash collateralization of all Unliquidated Obligations in a manner satisfactory to the Agent, (ii) upon the sale or other disposition of the property constituting such Collateral (including as part of or in connection with any other sale or other disposition permitted hereunder) to any Person other than another Loan Party, to the extent such sale or other disposition is made in compliance with the terms of this Agreement (and the Agent may rely conclusively on a certificate to that effect provided to it by any Loan Party upon its reasonable request without further inquiry), (iii) to the extent such Collateral is comprised of property leased to a Loan Party, upon termination or expiration of such lease, (iv) subject to paragraph (b) of this Section 9.02, if the release of such Lien is approved, authorized or ratified in writing by the Required Lenders, (v) to the extent the property constituting such Collateral is owned by any Loan Guarantor, upon the release of such Guarantor from its obligations under its Loan Guaranty in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, (vi) as required to effect any sale or other disposition of such

 

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Collateral in connection with any exercise of remedies of the Agent and the Lenders pursuant to the Collateral Documents or (vii) as required pursuant to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement; provided that the Agent may, in its discretion, release the Lien on Collateral valued in the aggregate not in excess of $5,000,000 during each fiscal year without consent of any Lender.  Any such release shall not in any manner discharge, affect, or impair the Obligations or any Liens (other than those expressly being released) upon (or obligations of the Loan Parties in respect of) all interests retained by the Loan Parties, including the proceeds of any sale, all of which shall continue to constitute part of the Collateral to the extent required under the provisions of the Loan Documents.

 

(d)  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 9.02, guarantees, collateral security documents and related documents executed by Foreign Subsidiaries in connection with this Agreement may be in a form reasonably determined by the Agent and may be amended and waived with the consent of the Agent at the request of the Borrower without the need to obtain the consent of any other Lenders if such amendment or waiver is delivered in order (i) to comply with local law or advice of local counsel, (ii) to cure ambiguities or defects or (iii) to cause such guarantee, collateral security document or other document to be consistent with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

 

(e)  If, in connection with any proposed amendment, waiver or consent requiring the consent of “each Lender” or “each Lender directly affected thereby”, the consent of the Required Lenders is obtained, but the consent of other necessary Lenders is not obtained (any such Lender whose consent is necessary but not obtained being referred to herein as a “Non-Consenting Lender”), then the Borrower may elect to replace a Non-Consenting Lender as a Lender party to this Agreement, provided that, concurrently with such replacement, (i) another bank or other entity which is reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower and the Agent shall agree, as of such date, to purchase for cash the Loans and other Obligations due to the Non-Consenting Lender pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption and to become a Lender for all purposes under this Agreement and to assume all obligations of the Non-Consenting Lender to be terminated as of such date and to comply with the requirements of clause (b) of Section 9.04, (ii) the replacement Lender shall pay the processing and recordation fee referred to in Section 9.04(b)(ii)(C), if applicable in accordance with the terms of such Section, (iii) the replacement Lender shall grant its consent with respect to the applicable proposed amendment, waiver or consent and (iv) the Borrower shall pay to such Non-Consenting Lender in same day funds on the day of such replacement (1) all interest, fees and other amounts then accrued but unpaid to such Non-Consenting Lender by the Borrower hereunder to and including the date of termination, including without limitation payments due to such Non-Consenting Lender under Sections 2.13, 2.15 and 2.21, and (2) an amount, if any, equal to the payment which would have been due to such Lender on the day of such replacement under Section 2.14 had the Loans of such Non-Consenting Lender been prepaid on such date rather than sold to the replacement Lender.

 

SECTION 9.03.  Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver.  (a)  The Borrower shall pay (i) all reasonable documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Agent and its Affiliates, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP, counsel for the Agent, in connection with the syndication and distribution (including, without limitation, via the internet or through a service such as Intralinks) of the credit facilities provided for herein, the preparation of the Loan Documents and related documentation, (ii) all reasonable documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Agent and its Affiliates, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of outside legal counsel to the Agent, in connection with any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions of any Loan Documents (whether or not the transactions contemplated thereby shall be consummated), (iii) all reasonable documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Agent or the Lenders, including the reasonable documented fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for the Agent and for one law firm retained by the Lenders, in connection with the enforcement, collection or

 

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protection of its rights in connection with the Loan Documents, including its rights under this Section, or in connection with the Loans made hereunder, including all such reasonable documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or related negotiations in respect of such Loans, and (iv) subject to any other provisions of this Agreement, of the Loan Documents or of any separate agreement entered into by the Borrower and the Agent with respect thereto, all reasonable documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Agent in the administration of the Loan Documents.  Expenses reimbursable by the Borrower under this Section include, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, subject to any other applicable provision of any Loan Document, reasonable documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with:

 

(i) lien and title searches and title insurance; and

 

(ii) taxes, fees and other charges for recording the Mortgages, filing financing statements and continuations, and other actions to perfect, protect, and continue the Agent’s Liens.

 

Other than to the extent required to be paid on the Closing Date, all amounts due under this paragraph (a) shall be payable by the Borrower within ten (10) Business Days of receipt of an invoice relating thereto and setting forth such expenses in reasonable detail.

 

(b)  The Borrower shall indemnify the Agent and each Lender, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an “Indemnitee”) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, penalties, liabilities and related expenses, including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee, incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of the Loan Documents or any agreement or instrument contemplated thereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations thereunder or the consummation of the Transactions or any other transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) any Environmental Liability related in any way to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or to any property owned or operated by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or (iii) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto (and regardless of whether such matter is initiated by a third party or by the Borrower, any other Loan Party or any of their respective Affiliates); provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, penalties, liabilities or related expenses are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee.

 

(c)  To the extent that the Borrower fails to pay any amount required to be paid by it to the Agent under paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Agent such Lender’s Applicable Percentage (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought) of such unpaid amount; provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, penalty, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Agent in its capacity as such.

 

(d)  To the extent permitted by applicable law, no party to this Agreement shall assert, and each hereby waives, any claim against any other party hereto or any Related Party thereof, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the Transactions, any Loan or the use of the proceeds thereof.

 

(e)  All amounts due under this Section shall be paid promptly after written demand therefor.

 

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SECTION 9.04.  Successors and Assigns.  (a)  The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that (i) the Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender (and any attempted assignment or transfer by the Borrower without such consent shall be null and void) and (ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer its rights or obligations hereunder except in accordance with this Section (any attempted assignment or transfer not complying with the terms of this Section shall be null and void).  Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants (to the extent provided in paragraph (c) of this Section) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Agent and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

 

(b)  (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in paragraph (b)(ii) below, any Lender may assign to one or more Eligible Assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment or the Loans at the time owing to it) with the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) of:

 

(A) the Borrower, provided that no consent of the Borrower shall be required for an assignment to another Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender, an Approved Fund or, if an Event of Default specified in paragraphs (a), (b), (f) or (g) of Article VII has occurred and is continuing, any other Eligible Assignee and provided further that no consent of the Borrower shall be required for an assignment during the primary syndication of the Loans to Persons identified by the Agent to the Borrower on or prior to the Closing Date and reasonably acceptable to the Borrower; and

 

(B) the Agent.

 

(ii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:

 

(A) except in the case of an assignment to another Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment or Loans, the amount of the Commitment or the principal amount of Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Agent and determined on an aggregate basis in the event of concurrent assignments to Related Funds (as defined below)) shall not be less than $1,000,000 unless each of the Borrower and the Agent otherwise consent, provided that no such consent of the Borrower shall be required if an Event of Default specified in paragraphs (a), (b), (f) or (g) of Article VII has occurred and is continuing;

 

(B) each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement;

 

(C) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Agent an Assignment and Assumption via an electronic settlement system acceptable to the Agent (or, if previously agreed with the Agent, manually), and shall pay to the Agent a processing and recordation fee of $3,500 (which fee may be waived or reduced in the sole discretion of the Agent and shall not be payable in the case of any assignment by any Joint Lead Arranger or any of its Affiliates); provided that only one such fee shall be payable in the case of concurrent assignments to two or more Related Funds; and

 

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(D)  the assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver on or prior to the effective date of such assignment, to the Agent (1) an Administrative Questionnaire and (2) if applicable, an appropriate Internal Revenue Service form (such as Form W-8BEN or W-8ECI or any successor form adopted by the relevant United States taxing authority) as required by applicable law supporting such assignee’s position that no withholding by any Borrower or the Agent for United States income tax payable by such assignee in respect of amounts received by it hereunder is required.

 

The term “Related Funds” shall mean with respect to any Lender that is an Approved Fund, any other Approved Fund that is managed or advised by the same investment advisor as such Lender or by an Affiliate of such investment advisor.

 

(iii) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to paragraph (b)(iv) of this Section, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.13, 2.14, 2.15 and 9.03 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring on or prior to the effective date of such assignment).  Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this Section 9.04 shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with paragraph (c) of this Section.

 

(iv) The Agent, acting for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at one of its offices a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitment of, or principal amount of the Loans owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”).  The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and the Borrower, the Agent and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary.  The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.

 

(v) Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee, the assignee’s completed Administrative Questionnaire and tax certifications required by Section 9.04(b)(ii)(D)(2)(unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section and any written consent to such assignment required by paragraph (b) of this Section, the Agent shall accept such Assignment and Assumption and record the information contained therein in the Register; provided that if either the assigning Lender or the assignee shall have failed to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Section 2.04(a), 2.16(c) or 9.03(c), the Agent shall have no obligation to accept such Assignment and Assumption and record the information therein in the Register unless and until such payment shall have been made in full, together with all accrued interest thereon.  No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph.

 

(vi) By executing and delivering an Assignment and Assumption, the assigning Lender thereunder and the assignee thereunder shall be deemed to confirm to and agree with each other and the

 

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other parties hereto as follows:  (i) such assigning Lender warrants that it is the legal and beneficial owner of the interest being assigned thereby free and clear of any adverse claim and that its Commitment, and the outstanding balances of its Loans, in each case without giving effect to assignments thereof which have not become effective, are as set forth in such Assignment and Assumption, (ii) except as set forth in (i) above, such assigning Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with this Agreement, or the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto, or the financial condition of the Borrower or any Subsidiary or the performance or observance by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of any of its obligations under this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto; (iii) such assignee represents and warrants that it is an Eligible Assignee, legally authorized to enter into such Assignment and Assumption; (iv) such assignee confirms that it has received a copy of this Agreement, together with copies of the most recent financial statements referred to in Section 3.04(a) or delivered pursuant to Section 5.01 and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into such Assignment and Assumption; (v) such assignee will independently and without reliance upon the Agent, such assigning Lender or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement; (vi) such assignee appoints and authorizes the Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers under this Agreement as are delegated to the Agent, by the terms hereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto; and (vii) such assignee agrees that it will perform in accordance with their terms all the obligations which by the terms of this Agreement are required to be performed by it as a Lender.

 

(c)  (i)  Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower or the Agent, sell participations to one or more banks or other entities (a “Participant”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment or the Loans owing to it); provided that (A) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (B) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations, (C) the Borrower, the Agent, and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement and (D) no such Participant shall be a “creditor” as defined in Regulation T or a “foreign branch of a broker-dealer” within the meaning of Regulation X.  Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver described in the first proviso to Section 9.02(b) that affects such Participant.  Subject to paragraph (c)(ii) of this Section, the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.13, 2.14 and 2.15 to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section.  To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 9.08 as though it were a Lender, provided such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.16(c) as though it were a Lender.

 

(ii)  A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.13 or 2.15 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Borrower’s prior written consent.  A Participant that would be a Foreign Lender if it were a Lender shall not be entitled to the benefits of Section 2.15 unless the Borrower is notified of the participation sold to

 

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such Participant and such Participant agrees, for the benefit of the Borrower, to comply with Section 2.15(e) as though it were a Lender.

 

(d)  Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including without limitation any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank, and this Section shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest; provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

 

(e)  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender (a “Granting Lender”) may grant to a special purpose funding vehicle (an “SPC”), identified as such in writing from time to time by the Granting Lender to the Agent and the Borrower, the option to provide to the Borrower all or any part of any Loan that such Granting Lender would otherwise be obligated to make to the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement; provided that (i) nothing herein shall constitute a commitment by any SPC to make any Loan, (ii) if an SPC elects not to exercise such option or otherwise fails to provide all or any part of such Loan, the Granting Lender shall be obligated to make such Loan pursuant to the terms hereof and (iii) no SPC shall be a “creditor” as defined in Regulation T or a “foreign branch of a broker-dealer” within the meaning of Regulation X.  The making of a Loan by an SPC hereunder shall utilize the Commitment of the Granting Lender to the same extent, and as if, such Loan were made by such Granting Lender.  Each party hereto hereby agrees that (i) neither the grant to any SPC nor the exercise by any SPC of such option shall increase the costs or expenses or otherwise increase or change the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement (including its obligations under Section 2.13, 2.14 or 2.15), (ii) no SPC shall be liable for any indemnity or similar payment obligation under this Agreement (all liability for which shall remain with the Granting Lender) and (iii) the Granting Lender shall for all purposes including approval of any amendment, waiver or other modification of any provision of the Loan Documents, remain the Lender of record hereunder.  In furtherance of the foregoing, each party hereto hereby agrees (which agreement shall survive the termination of this Agreement) that, prior to the date that is one year and one day after the payment in full of all outstanding commercial paper or other senior indebtedness of any SPC, it will not institute against, or join any other Person in instituting against, such SPC any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings under the laws of the United States or any state thereof.  In addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 9.04, any SPC may (i) with notice to, but without the prior written consent of, the Borrower and the Agent and without paying any processing fee therefor, assign all or a portion of its interests in any Loans to the Granting Lender or to any financial institutions (consented to by the Borrower and Agent) providing liquidity and/or credit support to or for the account of such SPC to support the funding or maintenance of Loans and (ii) disclose on a confidential basis any non-public information relating to its Loans to any rating agency, commercial paper dealer or provider of any surety, guarantee or credit or liquidity enhancement to such SPC.

 

SECTION 9.05.  Survival.  All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Loan Parties in the Loan Documents and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents and the making of any Loans, regardless of any investigation made by any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that the Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended hereunder, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount payable under this Agreement is outstanding and unpaid and so long as the Commitments have not expired or terminated.  The provisions of Sections 2.13, 2.14, 2.15 and 9.03 and

 

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Article VIII shall survive and remain in full force and effect regardless of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of the Loans, the expiration or termination of the Commitments or the termination of this Agreement or any provision hereof.

 

SECTION 9.06.  Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness.  This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract.  This Agreement, the other Loan Documents and the Fee Letter and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable to the Agent constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof.  Except as provided in Article IV, this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Agent and when the Agent shall have received counterparts hereof which, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto, and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.  Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by facsimile shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

 

SECTION 9.07.  Severability.  To the extent permitted by law, any provision of any Loan Document held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions thereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

SECTION 9.08.  Right of Setoff.  If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each Lender and each of its Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held and other obligations at any time owing by such Lender or Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower or any Loan Guarantor against any of and all the Secured Obligations held by such Lender, irrespective of whether or not such Lender shall have made any demand under the Loan Documents and although such obligations may be unmatured.  The applicable Lender shall notify the Borrower and the Agent of such set-off or application, provided that any failure to give or any delay in giving such notice shall not affect the validity of any such set-off or application under this Section.  The rights of each Lender under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) which such Lender may have. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, AT ANY TIME THAT ANY OF THE SECURED OBLIGATIONS SHALL BE SECURED BY REAL PROPERTY LOCATED IN CALIFORNIA, NO LENDER SHALL EXERCISE A RIGHT OF SETOFF, LENDER’S LIEN OR COUNTERCLAIM OR TAKE ANY COURT OR ADMINISTRATIVE ACTION OR INSTITUTE ANY PROCEEDING TO ENFORCE ANY PROVISION OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY LOAN DOCUMENT UNLESS IT IS TAKEN WITH THE CONSENT OF THE LENDERS REQUIRED BY SECTION 9.02 OF THIS AGREEMENT, IF SUCH SETOFF OR ACTION OR PROCEEDING WOULD OR MIGHT (PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 580a, 580b, 580d AND 726 OF THE CALIFORNIA CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE OR SECTION 2924 OF THE CALIFORNIA CIVIL CODE, IF APPLICABLE, OR OTHERWISE) AFFECT OR IMPAIR THE VALIDITY, PRIORITY, OR ENFORCEABILITY OF THE LIENS GRANTED TO THE AGENT PURSUANT TO THE COLLATERAL DOCUMENTS OR THE ENFORCEABILITY OF THE OBLIGATIONS HEREUNDER, AND ANY ATTEMPTED EXERCISE BY ANY LENDER OR ANY SUCH RIGHT WITHOUT OBTAINING SUCH CONSENT OF THE PARTIES AS REQUIRED ABOVE, SHALL BE NULL AND VOID.  THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL BE SOLELY FOR THE BENEFIT OF EACH OF THE LENDERS.

 

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SECTION 9.09.  Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process.  (a)  THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS (OTHER THAN AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT) SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

(b)  Each Loan Party hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of any U.S. Federal or New York State court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan, New York, New York in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to any Loan Documents, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federal court.  Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.  Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall affect any right that the Agent or any Lender may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document against any Loan Party or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.

 

(c)  Each Loan Party hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document in any court referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section.  Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.

 

(d)  To the extent permitted by law, each party to this Agreement hereby irrevocably waives personal service of any and all process upon it and agrees that all such service of process may be made by registered mail (return receipt requested) directed to it at its address for notices as provided for in Section 9.01.  Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.

 

SECTION 9.10.  WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.  EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED THEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY).  EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

 

SECTION 9.11.  Headings.  Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and shall not affect the construction of, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

 

SECTION 9.12.  Confidentiality.  The Agent and each Lender agrees (and each Lender agrees to cause its SPC, if any) to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its and its Affiliates’ directors, officers, employees and agents, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors (it being understood that the Persons to

 

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whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential), (b) to the extent requested by any regulatory, governmental or administrative authority, (c) to the extent required by law or by any subpoena or similar legal process, (d) to any other party to this Agreement, (e) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or any suit, action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder, (f) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section, to (i) any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement, including, without limitation, any SPC, (ii) any pledgee referred to in Section 9.04(d) or (iii) any actual or prospective counterparty (or its advisors) to any swap or derivative transaction relating to the Loan Parties and their obligations, (g) with the consent of the Borrower or (h) to the extent such Information (i) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section or (ii) becomes available to the Agent or any Lender on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than the Borrower.  For the purposes of this Section, “Information” means all information received from any Loan Party relating to the Loan Parties or their businesses, the Sponsors or the Transactions other than any such information that is available to the Agent or any Lender on a nonconfidential basis prior to disclosure by any Loan Party.  Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information.

 

SECTION 9.13.  Several Obligations; Nonreliance; Violation of Law.  The respective obligations of the Lenders hereunder are several and not joint and the failure of any Lender to make any Loan or perform any of its obligations hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender from any of its obligations hereunder. Each Lender hereby represents that (a) it is not relying on or looking to any Margin Stock for the repayment of the Borrowings provided for herein and acknowledges that the Collateral shall not include any Margin Stock and (b) it is not and will not become a “creditor” as defined in Regulation T or a “foreign branch of a broker-dealer” within the meaning of Regulation X.  Anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, no Lender shall be obligated to extend credit to the Borrower in violation of any Requirement of Law.

 

SECTION 9.14.  USA PATRIOT Act.  Each Lender that is subject to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act hereby notifies the Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrower, which information includes the name and address of the Borrower and other information that will allow such Lender to identify the Borrower in accordance with the USA Patriot Act.

 

SECTION 9.15.  Disclosure.  Each Loan Party and each Lender hereby acknowledges and agrees that the Agent and/or its Affiliates from time to time may hold investments in, make other loans to or have other relationships with any of the Loan Parties and their respective Affiliates. In addition, each Loan Party and each Lender hereby acknowledges that (i) the Agent or its Affiliate may be a lender under the Senior Secured Asset-Based Revolving Credit Facility and (ii) an Affiliate of the Agent will be an initial purchaser of the New Notes.

 

SECTION 9.16.  Appointment for Perfection.  Each Lender hereby appoints each other Lender as its agent for the purpose of perfecting Liens, for the benefit of the Agent and the Lenders, in assets which, in accordance with Article 9 of the UCC or any other applicable law can be perfected only by possession.  Should any Lender (other than the Agent) obtain possession of any such Collateral, such Lender shall notify the Agent thereof, and, promptly upon the Agent’s request therefor shall deliver such Collateral to the Agent or otherwise deal with such Collateral in accordance with the Agent’s instructions.

 

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SECTION 9.17.  Interest Rate Limitation.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if at any time the interest rate applicable to any Loan, together with all fees, charges and other amounts which are treated as interest on such Loan under applicable law (collectively the “Charges”), shall exceed the maximum lawful rate (the “Maximum Rate”) which may be contracted for, charged, taken, received or reserved by the Lender holding such Loan in accordance with applicable law, the rate of interest payable in respect of such Loan hereunder, together with all Charges payable in respect thereof, shall be limited to the Maximum Rate and, to the extent lawful, the interest and Charges that would have been payable in respect of such Loan but were not payable as a result of the operation of this Section shall be cumulated and the interest and Charges payable to such Lender in respect of other Loans or periods shall be increased (but not above the Maximum Rate therefor) until such cumulated amount, together with interest thereon at the Federal Funds Effective Rate to the date of repayment, shall have been received by such Lender.

 

SECTION 9.18.  Effectiveness of the Merger.  Neiman Marcus shall have no rights or obligations hereunder until the consummation of the Merger and any representations and warranties of Neiman Marcus hereunder shall not become effective until such time.  Upon consummation of the Merger, Neiman Marcus succeed to all the rights and obligations of Merger Sub as the Borrower under this Agreement and all representations and warranties of Neiman Marcus as the Borrower shall become effective as of the date hereof, without any further action by any Person.

 

SECTION 9.19.  INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT.  REFERENCE IS MADE TO THE INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT.  EACH LENDER HEREUNDER (A) CONSENTS TO THE SUBORDINATION OF LIENS PROVIDED FOR IN THE INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT, (B) AGREES THAT IT WILL BE BOUND BY AND WILL TAKE NO ACTIONS CONTRARY TO THE PROVISIONS OF THE INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT AND (C) AUTHORIZES AND INSTRUCTS THE AGENT TO ENTER INTO THE INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT AS TERM LOAN AGENT AND ON BEHALF OF SUCH LENDER.  THE FOREGOING PROVISIONS ARE INTENDED AS AN INDUCEMENT TO THE LENDERS UNDER THIS AGREEMENT TO EXTEND CREDIT AND SUCH LENDERS ARE INTENDED THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES OF SUCH PROVISIONS AND THE PROVISIONS OF THE INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT.

 

ARTICLE X

 

Loan Guaranty

 

SECTION 10.01.  Guaranty.  Each Loan Guarantor hereby agrees that it is jointly and severally liable for, and, as primary obligor and not merely as surety, and absolutely and unconditionally guarantees to the Lenders the prompt payment when due, whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, and at all times thereafter, of the Secured Obligations (collectively the “Guaranteed Obligations”). Each Loan Guarantor further agrees that the Guaranteed Obligations may be extended or renewed in whole or in part without notice to or further assent from it, and that it remains bound upon its guarantee notwithstanding any such extension or renewal.

 

SECTION 10.02.  Guaranty of Payment.  This Loan Guaranty is a guaranty of payment and not of collection. Each Loan Guarantor waives any right to require the Agent or any Lender to sue the Borrower, any Loan Guarantor, any other guarantor, or any other Person obligated for all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations (each, an “Obligated Party”), or otherwise to enforce its payment against any collateral securing all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations.

 

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SECTION 10.03.  No Discharge or Diminishment of Loan Guaranty.  (a)  Except as otherwise provided for herein, the obligations of each Loan Guarantor hereunder are unconditional and absolute and not subject to any reduction, limitation, impairment or termination for any reason (other than the indefeasible payment in full in cash of the Guaranteed Obligations), including:  (i) any claim of waiver, release, extension, renewal, settlement, surrender, alteration, or compromise of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, by operation of law or otherwise; (ii) any change in the corporate existence, structure or ownership of the Borrower or any other guarantor of or other Person liable for any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (iii) any insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization or other similar proceeding affecting any Obligated Party, or their assets or any resulting release or discharge of any obligation of any Obligated Party; or (iv) the existence of any claim, setoff or other rights which any Loan Guarantor may have at any time against any Obligated Party, the Agent, any Lender, or any other Person, whether in connection herewith or in any unrelated transactions.

 

(b)  The obligations of each Loan Guarantor hereunder are not subject to any defense or setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, or termination whatsoever by reason of the invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or otherwise, or any provision of applicable law or regulation purporting to prohibit payment by any Obligated Party, of the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof.

 

(c)  Further, the obligations of any Loan Guarantor hereunder are not discharged or impaired or otherwise affected by: (i) the failure of the Agent or any Lender to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any remedy with respect to all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations; (ii) any waiver or modification of or supplement to any provision of any agreement relating to the Guaranteed Obligations; (iii) any release, non-perfection, or invalidity of any indirect or direct security for the obligations of the Borrower for all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations or any obligations of any other guarantor of or other Person liable for any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (iv) any action or failure to act by the Agent or any Lender with respect to any collateral securing any part of the Guaranteed Obligations; or (v) any default, failure or delay, willful or otherwise, in the payment or performance of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any other circumstance, act, omission or delay that might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of such Loan Guarantor or that would otherwise operate as a discharge of any Loan Guarantor as a matter of law or equity (other than the indefeasible payment in full in cash of the Guaranteed Obligations).

 

SECTION 10.04.  Defenses Waived.  To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each Loan Guarantor hereby waives any defense based on or arising out of any defense of the Borrower or any Loan Guarantor or the unenforceability of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations from any cause, or the cessation from any cause of the liability of the Borrower or any Loan Guarantor, other than the indefeasible payment in full in cash of the Guaranteed Obligations. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Loan Guarantor irrevocably waives acceptance hereof, presentment, demand, protest and, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any notice not provided for herein, as well as any requirement that at any time any action be taken by any Person against any Obligated Party, or any other Person.  The Agent may, at its election, foreclose on any Collateral held by it by one or more judicial or nonjudicial sales, accept an assignment of any such Collateral in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise act or fail to act with respect to any collateral securing all or a part of the Guaranteed Obligations, compromise or adjust any part of the Guaranteed Obligations, make any other accommodation with any Obligated Party or exercise any other right or remedy available to it against any Obligated Party, without affecting or impairing in any way the liability of such Loan Guarantor under this Loan Guaranty except to the extent the Guaranteed Obligations have been fully and indefeasibly paid in cash.  To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each Loan Guarantor waives any defense arising out of any such election even though that election

 

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may operate, pursuant to applicable law, to impair or extinguish any right of reimbursement or subrogation or other right or remedy of any Loan Guarantor against any Obligated Party or any security.

 

SECTION 10.05.  Rights of Subrogation.  No Loan Guarantor will assert any right, claim or cause of action, including, without limitation, a claim of subrogation, contribution or indemnification that it has against any Obligated Party, or any collateral, until the Loan Parties and the Loan Guarantors have fully performed all their obligations to the Agent and the Lenders.

 

SECTION 10.06.  Reinstatement; Stay of Acceleration.  If at any time any payment of any portion of the Guaranteed Obligations is rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, or reorganization of the Borrower or otherwise, each Loan Guarantor’s obligations under this Loan Guaranty with respect to that payment shall be reinstated at such time as though the payment had not been made. If acceleration of the time for payment of any of the Guaranteed Obligations is stayed upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Borrower, all such amounts otherwise subject to acceleration under the terms of any agreement relating to the Guaranteed Obligations shall nonetheless be payable by the Loan Guarantors forthwith on demand by the Lender.

 

SECTION 10.07.  Information.  Each Loan Guarantor assumes all responsibility for being and keeping itself informed of the Borrower’s financial condition and assets, and of all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the Guaranteed Obligations and the nature, scope and extent of the risks that each Loan Guarantor assumes and incurs under this Loan Guaranty, and agrees that neither the Agent nor any Lender shall have any duty to advise any Loan Guarantor of information known to it regarding those circumstances or risks.

 

SECTION 10.08.  Taxes.  All payments of the Guaranteed Obligations will be made by each Loan Guarantor free and clear of and without deduction for any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes; provided that if any Loan Guarantor shall be required to deduct any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes from such payments, then (i) the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) the Agent or Lender (as the case may be) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) such Loan Guarantor shall make such deductions and (iii) such Loan Guarantor shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.

 

SECTION 10.09.  Maximum Liability.  The provisions of this Loan Guaranty are severable, and in any action or proceeding involving any state corporate law, or any state, Federal or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other law affecting the rights of creditors generally, if the obligations of any Loan Guarantor under this Loan Guaranty would otherwise be held or determined to be avoidable, invalid or unenforceable on account of the amount of such Loan Guarantor’s liability under this Loan Guaranty, then, notwithstanding any other provision of this Loan Guaranty to the contrary, the amount of such liability shall, without any further action by the Loan Guarantors or the Lenders, be automatically limited and reduced to the highest amount that is valid and enforceable as determined in such action or proceeding (such highest amount determined hereunder being the relevant Loan Guarantor’s “Maximum Liability”.  This Section with respect to the Maximum Liability of each Loan Guarantor is intended solely to preserve the rights of the Lenders to the maximum extent not subject to avoidance under applicable law, and no Loan Guarantor nor any other Person or entity shall have any right or claim under this Section with respect to such Maximum Liability, except to the extent necessary so that the obligations of any Loan Guarantor hereunder shall not be rendered voidable under applicable law. Each Loan Guarantor agrees that the Guaranteed Obligations may at any time and from time to time exceed the Maximum Liability of each Loan Guarantor without impairing this Loan Guaranty or affecting the

 

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rights and remedies of the Lenders hereunder, provided that, nothing in this sentence shall be construed to increase any Loan Guarantor’s obligations hereunder beyond its Maximum Liability.

 

SECTION 10.10.  Contribution.  In the event any Loan Guarantor (a “Paying Guarantor”) shall make any payment or payments under this Loan Guaranty or shall suffer any loss as a result of any realization upon any collateral granted by it to secure its obligations under this Loan Guaranty, each other Loan Guarantor (each a “Non-Paying Guarantor”) shall contribute to such Paying Guarantor an amount equal to such Non-Paying Guarantor’s “Guarantor Percentage” of such payment or payments made, or losses suffered, by such Paying Guarantor.  For purposes of this Article X, each Non-Paying Guarantor’s “Guarantor Percentage” with respect to any such payment or loss by a Paying Guarantor shall be determined as of the date on which such payment or loss was made by reference to the ratio of (i) such Non-Paying Guarantor’s Maximum Liability as of such date (without giving effect to any right to receive, or obligation to make, any contribution hereunder) or, if such Non-Paying Guarantor’s Maximum Liability has not been determined, the aggregate amount of all monies received by such Non-Paying Guarantor from the Borrower after the date hereof (whether by loan, capital infusion or by other means) to (ii) the aggregate Maximum Liability of all Loan Guarantors hereunder (including such Paying Guarantor) as of such date (without giving effect to any right to receive, or obligation to make, any contribution hereunder), or to the extent that a Maximum Liability has not been determined for any Loan Guarantor, the aggregate amount of all monies received by such Loan Guarantors from the Borrower after the date hereof (whether by loan, capital infusion or by other means).  Nothing in this provision shall affect any Loan Guarantor’s several liability for the entire amount of the Guaranteed Obligations (up to such Loan Guarantor’s Maximum Liability).  Each of the Loan Guarantors covenants and agrees that its right to receive any contribution under this Loan Guaranty from a Non-Paying Guarantor shall be subordinate and junior in right of payment to the payment in full in cash of the Guaranteed Obligations.  This provision is for the benefit of both the Agent, the Lenders and the Loan Guarantors and may be enforced by any one, or more, or all of them in accordance with the terms hereof.

 

SECTION 10.11.  Liability Cumulative.  The liability of each Loan Party as a Loan Guarantor under this Article X is in addition to and shall be cumulative with all liabilities of each Loan Party to the Agent and the Lenders under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Loan Party is a party or in respect of any obligations or liabilities of the other Loan Parties, without any limitation as to amount, unless the instrument or agreement evidencing or creating such other liability specifically provides to the contrary.

 

SECTION 10.12.  Release of Loan Guarantors.  Notwithstanding anything in Section 9.02(b) to the contrary (i) a Subsidiary Guarantor shall automatically be released from its obligations hereunder and its Loan Guaranty shall be automatically released upon the consummation of any transaction permitted hereunder as a result of which such Subsidiary Guarantor ceases to be a subsidiary of the Borrower and (ii) so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing (A) if a Loan Guarantor is or becomes an Immaterial Subsidiary, and such release would not result in any Immaterial Subsidiary being required pursuant to Section 5.11(e) to become a Loan Party hereunder (except to the extent that on and as of the date of such release, one or more other Immaterial Subsidiaries become Loan Guarantors hereunder and the provisions of Section 5.11(e) are satisfied upon giving effect to all such additions and releases), or (B) a Restricted Subsidiary is redesignated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance with Section 6.04(d), then in the case of each of clauses (A) and (B), such Subsidiary Guarantor shall be automatically released from its obligations hereunder and its Loan Guaranty shall be automatically released upon notification thereof from the Borrower to the Agent.  In connection with any such release, the Agent shall execute and deliver to any Subsidiary Guarantor, at such Subsidiary Guarantor’s expense, all documents that such Subsidiary Guarantor shall reasonably

 

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request to evidence such termination or release.  Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to the preceding sentence of this Section 10.12 shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Agent.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

NEWTON ACQUISITION MERGER SUB, INC.,

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

/s/ Kewsong Lee

 

 

Name:

Kewsong Lee

 

 

Title:

Senior Vice President

 

 

 

 

NEWTON ACQUISITION, INC.,

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

Name:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

Title:

Senior Vice President

 

 

 

and General Counsel

 

 

 

 

THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC.,

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

Name:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

Title:

Senior Vice President

 

 

 

and General Counsel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NEIMAN MARCUS SPECIAL EVENTS, INC.

NEMA BEVERAGE CORPORATION

NM FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.

NM KITCHENS, INC.

BERGDORFGOODMAN.COM, LLC

BERGDORF GOODMAN, INC.

BERGDORF GRAPHICS, INC.

NEIMAN MARCUS HOLDINGS, INC.

NEMA BEVERAGE HOLDING CORPORATION

NEMA BEVERAGE PARENT CORPORATION

WORTH AVENUE LEASING COMPANY

NMGP, LLC,

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

Name:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

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NM NEVADA TRUST,

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

Name:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

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CREDIT SUISSE, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, individually and as Agent,

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

/s/ Robert Hetu

 

 

Name:

Robert Hetu

 

 

Title:

Director

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

/s/ Vanessa Gomez

 

 

Name:

Vanessa Gomez

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

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EX-10.6 12 a05-17347_1ex10d6.htm EX-10.6

Exhibit 10.6

 

EXECUTION COPY

 

PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

 

THIS PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (as it may be amended or modified from time to time, this “Security Agreement”) is entered into as of October 6, 2005 by and among Newton Acquisition, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), Newton Acquisition Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Merger Sub” and, prior to the Merger, the “Borrower”), The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Neiman Marcus”, and after the Merger, the “Borrower”), the Subsidiary Parties (as defined below) from time to time party hereto and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, in its capacity as administrative agent and collateral agent for the lenders party to the Credit Agreement referred to below (in such capacities, the “Agent”).

 

PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

 

The Loan Parties, the Agent and the Lenders are entering into a Credit Agreement dated as of the date hereof providing for a revolving facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $600,000,000 (subject to increase as provided therein) (as it may be amended or modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”).  The Grantors are entering into this Security Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to enter into and extend credit to the Borrower under the Credit Agreement and to secure the Secured Obligations, including in the case of each Grantor that is a Loan Guarantor, its obligations under the Loan Guaranty.

 

ACCORDINGLY, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS

 

Section 1.1.                                   Terms Defined in Credit Agreement.  All capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.

 

Section 1.2.                                   Terms Defined in UCC.  Terms defined in the UCC that are not otherwise defined in this Security Agreement or the Credit Agreement are used herein as defined in the UCC.

 

Section 1.3.                                   Definitions of Certain Terms Used Herein.  As used in this Security Agreement, in addition to the terms defined in the preamble and Preliminary Statement above, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Article” means a numbered article of this Security Agreement, unless another document is specifically referenced.

 

Chattel Paper” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Collateral” shall have the meaning set forth in Article II.

 

Collateral Access Agreement” means a landlord waiver or other agreement, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit K or such other form as shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, between the Agent and any third party (including any bailee, consignee, customs broker, or other similar Person) in possession of any Collateral or any landlord of any

 



 

premises where any Collateral is located, as such landlord waiver or other agreement may be amended, restated, or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

Collateral Report” means any certificate (including any Borrowing Base Certificate), report or other document delivered by any Grantor to the Agent with respect to the Collateral pursuant to any Loan Document.

 

Commercial Tort Claim” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Consignment Inventory” means any Inventory held by a Grantor on a consignment basis, which Inventory is not owned by a Grantor (and would not be reflected on a consolidated balance sheet of Borrower and its Subsidiaries prepared in accordance with GAAP).

 

Consignment Proceeds” means any proceeds from the sale of any Consignment Inventory, solely to the extent that such proceeds are identifiable proceeds from the sale of Consignment Inventory and that the Borrower identifies such proceeds as such through a method of tracing reasonably satisfactory to the Agent.

 

Control” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 8 or, if applicable, in Section 9-104, 9-105, 9-106 or 9-107 of Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Copyrights” means, with respect to any Person, all of such Person’s right, title, and interest in and to the following:  (a) all copyrights, rights and interests in copyrights, works protectable by copyright, copyright registrations, and copyright applications; (b) all renewals of any of the foregoing; (c) all income, royalties, damages, and payments now or hereafter due and/or payable under any of the foregoing, including, without limitation, damages or payments for past or future infringements for any of the foregoing; (d) the right to sue for past, present, and future infringements of any of the foregoing; and (e) all rights corresponding to any of the foregoing throughout the world.

 

Deposit Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Document” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Equipment” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Excluded Assets” means

 

(a)                    the Specified Credit Card Receivables, any Specified Credit Card Payments and any Specified In-Store Credit Card Payments;

 

(b)                   the HSBC Credit Card Receivables Accounts;

 

(c)                    more than 65% of the issued and outstanding voting Equity Interests of any Foreign Subsidiary;

 

(d)                   any Domestic Subsidiary that is taxed as a partnership for federal income tax purposes that holds Equity Interests of a Foreign Subsidiary whose Equity Interests are pledged pursuant to this Security Agreement;

 

(e)                    any Margin Stock;

 

(f)                      Equity Interests in Kate Spade LLC, Gurwitch Products, L.L.C. and Willow Bend Beverage Corporation;

 

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(g)                   any intercompany Indebtedness of (i) the Borrower or any Subsidiary that is a Loan Party owing to a Subsidiary that is a Loan Party, (ii) a Subsidiary that is a Loan Party owing to the Borrower or (iii) any subsidiary that is not a Loan Party owing to the Borrower or owing to a subsidiary that is a Loan Party (in the case of (iii), other than such Indebtedness that is Indebtedness for borrowed money and has a principal amount of $5,000,000 or more);

 

(h)                   subject to Section 7.15(d), any Equity Interests to the extent that a pledge of such Equity Interests would give rise to additional subsidiary reporting requirements under Rule 3-10 or Rule 3-16 of Regulation S-X promulgated under the Exchange Act of 1934;

 

(i)                       any Consignment Inventory and any Consignment Proceeds;

 

(j)                       any Leased-Department Inventory and any Leased-Department Proceeds;

 

(k)                    any leases, licenses, rights or other agreements contained within the Collateral to which any Grantor is a party or any of its rights or interests are subject thereto to the extent and solely to the extent that the proximate result of the grant of such security interest shall be to (1) constitute or result in the abandonment, invalidation or unenforceability of any right, title or interest in such Grantor therein, or (2) create a situation under which such Grantor shall be deemed to have breached or terminated pursuant to the terms of, or defaulted under, any such Collateral; and in each case under clauses (1) and (2) above such abandonment, invalidation, unenforceability, breach, termination or default would not be rendered ineffective pursuant to Sections 9-406, 9-407, 9-408 or 9-409 of the Uniform Commercial Code (or any successor provision or provisions) of any relevant jurisdiction or any other applicable law or principles or equity; provided, however, that the Excluded Assets shall not include, and such security interest shall attach immediately at such time as the condition causing such abandonment, invalidation, unenforceability, breach, termination or default shall be remedied and to the extent severable, shall attach immediately to, any portion of such lease, license, right or agreement that does not result in any of the consequences specified in (1) or (2) above; and

 

(l)                       assets that are acquired by any Grantor with the proceeds of Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(e) and 6.01(f) of the Credit Agreement and that are subject to a purchase money Lien in favor of the lenders under such Indebtedness; provided, however, that the aggregate purchase price paid for the acquisition of such assets shall not exceed $75,000,000 in the aggregate.

 

Exhibit” refers to a specific exhibit to this Security Agreement, unless another document is specifically referenced.

 

Fixture” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

General Intangible” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Goods” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Grantors” means Holdings, the Borrower and the Subsidiary Parties.

 

HSBC Credit Card Receivables Accounts” means the deposit accounts # 001846205 held at HSBC Bank USA, N.A. and # 08806372312 held at JPMorgan Chase Bank, containing proceeds of Specified Credit Card Receivables, which account is owned by the Borrower but controlled by HSBC and the ownership of which is anticipated to be transferred to HSBC in the first or

 

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second calendar quarter of 2006.

 

Instrument” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Intercreditor Agreement” means the Intercreditor Agreement dated as of the date hereof, among Holdings, the Borrower, the Subsidiaries from time to time party thereto, the Agent and the Term Loan Agent, as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time.

 

Inventory” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Investment Property” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Leased-Department Inventory” means any Inventory relating to a leased department within one of the Grantors’ retail stores, which Inventory is not owned by a Grantor (and would not be reflected on a consolidated balance sheet of Borrower and its Subsidiaries prepared in accordance with GAAP).

 

Leased-Department Proceeds” means any proceeds from the sale of any Leased-Department Inventory, solely to the extent that such proceeds are identifiable proceeds from the sale of Leased-Department Inventory and that the Borrower identifies such proceeds as such through a method of tracing reasonably satisfactory to the Agent.

 

Letter-of-Credit Right” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Licenses” means, with respect to any Grantor, all of such Grantor’s right, title, and interest in and to (a) any and all licensing agreements or similar arrangements in and to its owned (1) Patents, (2) Copyrights, or (3) Trademarks, (b) all income, royalties, damages, claims, and payments now or hereafter due or payable under and with respect thereto, including, without limitation, damages and payments for past and future breaches thereof, and (c) all rights to sue for past, present, and future breaches thereof.

 

Patents” means, with respect to any Person, all of such Person’s right, title, and interest in and to:  (a) any and all patents and patent applications; (b) all inventions and improvements described and claimed therein; (c) all reissues, divisions, continuations, renewals, extensions, and continuations-in-part thereof; (d) all income, royalties, damages, claims, and payments now or hereafter due or payable under and with respect thereto, including, without limitation, damages and payments for past and future infringements thereof; (e) all rights to sue for past, present, and future infringements thereof; and (f) all rights corresponding to any of the foregoing throughout the world.

 

Perfection Certificate”  means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit I completed and supplemented with the schedules and attachments contemplated thereby, and duly executed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower.

 

Pledged Collateral” means all Instruments, Securities and other Investment Property owned by any Grantor, other than any Instruments, Securities or Investment Property that is an Excluded Asset (for so long and to the extent such exclusion is applicable), whether or not physically delivered to the Agent pursuant to this Security Agreement.

 

Receivables” means the Accounts, Chattel Paper, Documents, Investment Property, Instruments and any other rights or claims to receive money (other than the Specified Credit Card Receivables) that are General Intangibles or that are otherwise included as Collateral.

 

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Required Secured Parties” means (a) prior to an acceleration of the Obligations under the Credit Agreement, the Required Lenders, (b) after an acceleration of the Obligations under the Credit Agreement but prior to the date upon which the Credit Agreement has terminated by its terms and all of the obligations thereunder have been paid in full, Lenders holding in the aggregate at least a majority of the total of the aggregate Credit Exposure of all the Lenders, and (c) after the Credit Agreement has terminated by its terms and all of the Obligations thereunder have been paid in full (whether or not the Obligations under the Credit Agreement were ever accelerated), Lenders holding in the aggregate at least a majority of the aggregate net Secured Swap Obligations then due and unpaid from the Grantors to the Lenders under Swap Agreements, as determined by the Agent in its reasonable discretion.

 

Revolving Facility Mortgages” shall have the meaning set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Section” means a numbered section of this Security Agreement, unless another document is specifically referenced.

 

Secured Parties” means (a) the Lenders, (b) the Agent, (c) each Issuing Bank, (d) each counterparty to any Swap Agreement with a Loan Party the obligations under which constitute Secured Swap Obligations, (e) the beneficiaries of each indemnification obligations undertaken by any Loan Party under any Loan Document and (f) the successors and permitted assigns of each of the foregoing.

 

Security” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 8 of the UCC.

 

Specified Credit Card Receivables” means the Accounts, Documents and other rights or claims to receive money which are General Intangibles and that have been or from time to time are sold or otherwise transferred to (i) HSBC pursuant to the HSBC Arrangements or (ii) any third party pursuant to any Permitted Replacement Credit Card Program.

 

Specified Credit Card Payments” means any payments by the holder of a private label credit card subject to the HSBC Arrangements or any Permitted Replacement Credit Card Program to the issuer of such credit card that are (i) in the case of the HSBC Arrangements, made to an HSBC Credit Card Receivables Account or (ii) in the case of any Permitted Replacement Credit Card Program, made to any account of a Grantor prior to the transition of ownership of such account to the applicable third party in connection with the establishment of the applicable Permitted Replacement Credit Card Program.

 

Specified In-Store Credit Card Payments” means any payments made in-person by customers in respect of private label credit cards subject to the HSBC Arrangements or any Permitted Replacement Credit Card Program in one of the Grantors’ retail stores, solely to the extent that such payments are identifiable payments from the holders of such private label credit cards and that the Borrower identifies such payments as such through a method of tracing reasonably satisfactory to the Agent.

 

Stock Rights” means all dividends, instruments or other distributions and any other right or property which any Grantor shall receive or shall become entitled to receive for any reason whatsoever with respect to, in substitution for or in exchange for any Equity Interest constituting Collateral, any right to receive an Equity Interest constituting Collateral and any right to receive earnings, in which such Grantor now has or hereafter acquires any right, issued by an issuer of such Equity Interest.

 

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Subsidiary Parties” means (a) the Subsidiaries identified on Exhibit J hereto, (b) NM Nevada Trust, a Massachusetts business trust, and (c) each other Domestic Subsidiary that becomes a party to this Agreement as a Subsidiary Party after the date hereof, in accordance with Section 7.13 herein and Section 5.11 of the Credit Agreement.

 

Supporting Obligation” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Term Loan Agent” shall have the meaning set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Term Loan Obligations” shall have the meaning set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Term Loan First Lien Collateral Transition Date” shall have the meaning set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Term Loan Security Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement

 

Term Loan Security Documents” shall have the meaning set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement

 

Trademarks” means, with respect to any Person, all of such Person’s right, title, and interest in and to the following:  (a) all trademarks (including service marks), trade names, trade dress, and trade styles and the registrations and applications for registration thereof and the goodwill of the business symbolized by the foregoing; (b) all licenses of the foregoing, whether as licensee or licensor; (c) all renewals of the foregoing; (d) all income, royalties, damages, and payments now or hereafter due or payable with respect thereto, including, without limitation, damages, claims, and payments for past and future infringements thereof; (e) all rights to sue for past, present, and future infringements of the foregoing, including the right to settle suits involving claims and demands for royalties owing; and (f) all rights corresponding to any of the foregoing throughout the world.

 

UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of New York.

 

The foregoing definitions shall be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the defined terms.

 

ARTICLE II
GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST

 

Each Grantor hereby pledges, assigns and grants to the Agent, on behalf of and for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest in all of its right, title and interest in, to and under all personal property and other assets, whether now owned by or owing to, or hereafter acquired by or arising in favor of such Grantor (including under any trade name or derivations thereof), and regardless of where located (all of which are collectively referred to as the “Collateral”), including:

 

(i)                                     all Accounts;

 

(ii)                                  all Chattel Paper;

 

(iii)                               all Copyrights, Patents and Trademarks;

 

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(iv)                              all Documents;

 

(v)                                 all Equipment;

 

(vi)                              all Fixtures;

 

(vii)                           all General Intangibles;

 

(viii)                        all Goods;

 

(ix)                                all Instruments;

 

(x)                                   all Inventory;

 

(xi)                                all Investment Property;

 

(xii)                             all cash or cash equivalents;

 

(xiii)                          all letters of credit, Letter-of-Credit Rights and Supporting Obligations;

 

(xiv)                         all Deposit Accounts with any bank or other financial institution;

 

(xv)                            all Commercial Tort Claims as specified from time to time in Exhibit E; and

 

(xvi)                         and all accessions to, substitutions for and replacements, proceeds (including Stock Rights), insurance proceeds and products of the foregoing, together with all books and records, customer lists, credit files, computer files, programs, printouts and other computer materials and records related thereto and any General Intangibles at any time evidencing or relating to any of the foregoing;

 

to secure the prompt and complete payment and performance of the Secured Obligations.

 

                                                                                                Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything herein to the contrary, in no event shall the “Collateral” include or the security interest attach to any Excluded Asset.

 

ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

The Grantors, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to the Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, that:

 

Section 3.1.                                   Title, Perfection and Priority.  Each Grantor has good and valid rights in or the power to transfer the Collateral and title to the Collateral with respect to which it has purported to grant a security interest hereunder, free and clear of all Liens except for Liens permitted under Section 4.1(e), and has full power and authority to grant to the Agent the security interest in such Collateral pursuant hereto.  When financing statements have been filed in the appropriate offices against such Grantor in the locations listed on Exhibit G, the Agent will have a fully perfected first priority security interest in that Collateral in which a security interest may be perfected by filing under the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in the applicable jurisdiction, subject only to Liens permitted under Section 4.1(e) and to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

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Section 3.2.                                   Type and Jurisdiction of Organization, Organizational and Identification Numbers.  The type of entity of each Grantor, its jurisdiction of organization, the organizational number issued to it by its jurisdiction of organization and its federal employer identification number are set forth on Exhibit A.

 

Section 3.3.                                   Principal Location.  Each Grantor’s mailing address and the location of its place of business (if it has only one) or its chief executive office (if it has more than one place of business), is disclosed on Exhibit A.

 

Section 3.4.                                   Collateral Locations.  Each location where Collateral is located as of the date hereof (except for Inventory in transit) is listed on Exhibit A.  All of said locations are owned by a Grantor except for locations (i) that are leased by a Grantor as lessee and designated in Part III(b) of Exhibit A and (ii) at which Inventory is held in a public warehouse or is otherwise held by a bailee or on consignment as designated in Part III(c) of Exhibit A.

 

Section 3.5.                                   Bailees, Warehousemen, Etc.  Exhibit B hereto sets forth a list, as of the date hereof, of each bailee, warehouseman and other third party in possession or control of any Inventory of any Grantor (except for Inventory in transit) and specifies as to each bailee, warehouseman or other third party whether the value of the Inventory, at cost, possessed or controlled by such bailee, warehouseman or other third party exceeds $2,500,000.

 

Section 3.6.                                   Exact Names.  The name in which each Grantor has executed this Security Agreement is the exact name as it appears in such Grantor’s organizational documents, as amended, as filed with such Grantor’s jurisdiction of organization.  No Grantor has, during the past five years, been known by or used any other corporate or fictitious name, or been a party to any merger or consolidation (other than, in the case of the Borrower, the Merger) except as disclosed in the Perfection Certificate.

 

Section 3.7.                                   Letter-of-Credit Rights and Chattel PaperExhibit C lists all Letter-of-Credit Rights and Chattel Paper of each Grantor.  All actions necessary or desirable to protect and perfect the Agent’s Lien under the laws of the United States, on each item listed on Exhibit C (including the delivery of all originals as required hereunder) has been duly taken by each Grantor. The Agent will have a fully perfected first priority security interest in the Collateral listed on Exhibit C, subject only to Liens permitted under Section 4.1(e) and to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Section 3.8.                                   Accounts and Chattel Paper.

 

(a)                                  The names of the obligors, amounts owing, due dates and other information with respect to each Grantor’s Accounts and Chattel Paper that are Collateral are and will be correctly stated, at the time furnished, in all records of such Grantor relating thereto and in all invoices and each Collateral Report with respect thereto furnished to the Agent by such Grantor from time to time.

 

(b)                                 With respect to Accounts that are not Excluded Assets, except as specifically disclosed on the most recent Collateral Report, (i) all such Accounts represent bona fide sales of Inventory or rendering of services to Account Debtors in the ordinary course of the applicable Grantor’s business and are not evidenced by a judgment, Instrument or Chattel Paper; (ii) there are no setoffs, claims or disputes existing or asserted with respect thereto and no Grantor has made any agreement with any Account Debtor for any extension of time for the payment thereof, any compromise or settlement for less than the full amount thereof, any release of any Account Debtor from liability therefor, or any deduction therefrom except a discount or allowance allowed by a Grantor in the ordinary course of its business for prompt payment and disclosed to the Agent; (iii) to

 

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the knowledge of such Grantor, there are no facts, events or occurrences that in any way impair the validity or enforceability thereof or could reasonably be expected to reduce the amount payable thereunder as shown on such Grantor’s books and records and any invoices, statements and the most recent Collateral Report with respect thereto; (iv) no Grantor has received any notice of proceedings or actions that are threatened or pending against any Account Debtor that might result in any material adverse change in such Account Debtor’s financial condition; and (v) no Grantor has knowledge that any Account Debtor is unable generally to pay its debts as they become due.

 

(c)                                  In addition, with respect to all Accounts that are not Excluded Assets, (i) the amounts shown on all invoices, statements and the most recent Collateral Report with respect thereto are actually and absolutely owing to a Grantor as indicated thereon and are not in any way contingent; and (ii) no payments have been or shall be made thereon except payments delivered to a Blocked Account subject to a Blocked Account Agreement or a DDA in respect of which a DDA Notification has been delivered, in each case in accordance with Section 2.21 of the Credit Agreement.

 

Section 3.9.                                   Inventory.  With respect to any Inventory scheduled or listed on the most recent Collateral Report, (a) such Inventory (other than Inventory in transit) is located at one of the Grantors’ locations set forth on Exhibit A, (b) no Inventory (other than Inventory in transit) is now, or shall at any time or times hereafter be stored at any other location not set forth on Exhibit A except as permitted by Section 4.1(h), (c) the Grantors have good, indefeasible and merchantable title to such Inventory and such Inventory is not subject to any Lien or security interest or document whatsoever except for the Lien granted to the Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and except for Liens permitted under Section 6.02 of the Credit Agreement, (d) except as specifically disclosed in the most recent Collateral Report, such Inventory is Eligible Inventory, (e) such Inventory is not subject to any licensing, patent, royalty, trademark, trade name or copyright agreements with any third parties that would, upon sale or other disposition of such Inventory by the Agent in accordance with the terms hereof, infringe the rights of such third-party licensor, violate any contract with such third-party licensor, or cause the Agent to incur any liability with respect to payment of royalties other than royalties incurred pursuant to sale of such Inventory under the current licensing agreement related thereto, (f) such Inventory has been produced in accordance with the Federal Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as amended, and all rules, regulations and orders thereunder and (g) the completion of manufacture, sale or other disposition of such Inventory by the Agent following an Event of Default shall not require the consent of any Person and shall not constitute a breach or default under any contract or agreement to which any Grantor is a party or to which such Inventory is subject.

 

Section 3.10.                             Intellectual Property.  No Grantor has any interest in, or title to, any Patent, Trademark or Copyright except as set forth on Exhibit D.  This Security Agreement is effective to create a valid and continuing Lien under the UCC and the laws of the United States and, upon filing of appropriate financing statements in the offices listed on Exhibit G and this Security Agreement with the United States Copyright Office and the United States Patent and Trademark Office, fully perfected first priority security interests under the UCC and the laws of the United States (subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement) in favor of the Agent for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties on the Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights of the Grantors, such perfected security interests are enforceable as such as against any and all creditors of and purchasers from the Grantors; and all action necessary or desirable under the UCC and the laws of the United States to protect and perfect the Agent’s Lien on the Patents, Trademarks or Copyrights of the Grantors shall have been duly taken.

 

Section 3.11.                             No Financing Statements, Security Agreements.  No financing statement or security agreement describing all or any portion of the Collateral that has not lapsed or been terminated naming a Grantor as debtor has been filed or is of record in any jurisdiction except (a) for financing

 

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statements or security agreements naming the Agent on behalf of the Secured Parties as the secured party and (b) as permitted by Section 4.1(e) and 4.1(f).

 

Section 3.12.                             Pledged Collateral.

 

(a)                                  Exhibit F sets forth a complete and accurate list of all of the Pledged Collateral and the percentage of the total issued and outstanding Equity Interests of the issuer represented thereby (except any Equity Interests in respect of which a Grantor owns less than 10% of the Equity Interests of the issuer of such Equity Interests).  Each Grantor is the direct, sole beneficial owner and sole holder of record of the Pledged Collateral listed on Exhibit F as being owned by it, free and clear of any Liens, except for the security interest granted to the Agent for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties hereunder and Liens permitted under Section 6.02 of the Credit Agreement.  Each Grantor further represents and warrants that (i) all Pledged Collateral constituting an Equity Interest has been (to the extent such concepts are relevant with respect to such Pledged Collateral) duly authorized and validly issued by the issuer thereof and are fully paid and non-assessable, (ii) with respect to any certificates delivered to the Agent (or its bailee) representing an Equity Interest, either such certificates are Securities as defined in Article 8 of the UCC as a result of actions by the issuer or otherwise, or, if such certificates are not Securities, such Grantor has so informed the Agent so that the Agent (or its bailee) may take steps to perfect its security interest therein as a General Intangible, (iii) it shall have used its commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that all Pledged Collateral held by a securities intermediary is covered by a control agreement among the applicable Grantor, the securities intermediary and the Agent (or its bailee) pursuant to which the Agent (or its bailee) has Control, and (iv) all Pledged Collateral that represents Indebtedness owed to any Grantor has been duly authorized, authenticated or issued and delivered by the issuer of such Indebtedness, is the legal, valid and binding obligation of such issuer and such issuer is not in default thereunder.

 

(b)                                 (i) None of the Pledged Collateral has been issued or transferred in violation of the securities registration, securities disclosure or similar laws of any jurisdiction to which such issuance or transfer may be subject, (ii) none of the Pledged Collateral is or will be subject to any option, right of first refusal, shareholders agreement, charter or by-law provisions or contractual restriction of any nature that might prohibit, impair, delay or otherwise affect the pledge of such Pledged Collateral hereunder, the sale or disposition thereof pursuant hereto or the exercise by the Agent of rights and remedies hereunder, and (iii) no consent, approval, authorization, or other action by, and no giving of notice, filing with, any governmental authority or any other Person is required for the pledge by the Grantors of the Pledged Collateral pursuant to this Security Agreement or for the execution, delivery and performance of this Security Agreement by the Grantors, or for the exercise by the Agent of the voting or other rights provided for in this Security Agreement or for the remedies in respect of the Pledged Collateral pursuant to this Security Agreement, except as may be required in connection with such disposition by laws affecting the offering and sale of securities generally.

 

(c)                                  Except as set forth on Exhibit F, none of the Pledged Collateral which represents Indebtedness owed to a Grantor is subordinated in right of payment to other Indebtedness or subject to the terms of an indenture.

 

Section 3.13.                             Commercial Tort Claims.  As of the date hereof, no Grantor holds any Commercial Tort Claims having a value in excess of $1,000,000 for which such Grantor has filed a complaint in a court of competent jurisdiction, except as indicated on Exhibit E hereto.

 

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Section 3.14.                             Perfection Certificate.  The Perfection Certificate has been duly prepared, completed and executed and the information set forth therein is correct and complete in all material respects as of the date hereof.

 

ARTICLE IV
COVENANTS

 

From the date hereof, and thereafter until this Security Agreement is terminated, each Grantor agrees that:

 

Section 4.1.                                   General.

 

(a)                                  Collateral Records.  Each Grantor will maintain complete and accurate books and records as is consistent with its practices as of the date hereof in all material respects with respect to the Collateral, and furnish to the Agent such reports relating to the Collateral as the Agent shall from time to time reasonably request.

 

(b)                                 Authorization to File Financing Statements; Ratification.  Each Grantor hereby authorizes the Agent to file, and if requested will deliver to the Agent, all financing statements and other documents and take such other actions as may from time to time be requested by the Agent in order to maintain a first priority (subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement) perfected security interest in and, if applicable, Control of, the Collateral.  Any financing statement filed by the Agent may be filed in any filing office in any applicable Uniform Commercial Code jurisdiction and may (i) indicate the Collateral (1) as all assets of the applicable Grantor or words of similar effect, regardless of whether any particular asset comprised in the Collateral falls within the scope of Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code of such jurisdiction, or (2) by any other description which reasonably approximates the description contained in this Security Agreement, and (ii) contain any other information required by part 5 of Article 9 of the UCC for the sufficiency or filing office acceptance of any financing statement or amendment, including (A) whether the Grantor is an organization, the type of organization and any organization identification number issued to the Grantor and (B) in the case of a financing statement filed as a fixture filing, a sufficient description of real property to which the Collateral relates.  Each Grantor also agrees to furnish any such information to the Agent promptly upon request.  Each Grantor also ratifies its authorization for the Agent to have filed in any Uniform Commercial Code jurisdiction any initial financing statements or amendments thereto if filed prior to the date hereof.

 

(c)                                  Further Assurances.  Each Grantor will, if reasonably requested by the Agent, but not more frequently than once per quarter, furnish to the Agent statements and schedules further identifying and describing the Collateral and such other reports and information in connection with the Collateral as the Agent may reasonably request, all in such detail as the Agent may reasonably specify. Each Grantor also agrees to take any and all actions necessary to defend title to the Collateral against all persons and to defend the security interest of the Agent in the Collateral and the priority thereof against any Lien not permitted under Section 6.02 of the Credit Agreement.

 

(d)                                 Disposition of Collateral.  No Grantor will sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of the Collateral except for sales, leases, transfers and other dispositions specifically permitted under Section 6.05 of the Credit Agreement.

 

(e)                                  Liens.  No Grantor will create, incur, or suffer to exist any Lien on the Collateral except (i) the security interest created by this Security Agreement, and (ii) Liens permitted by Section 6.02 of the Credit Agreement.

 

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(f)                                    Other Financing Statements.  No Grantor will authorize the filing of any financing statement naming it as debtor covering all or any portion of the Collateral, except to cover security interests as permitted by Section 4.1(e). Each Grantor acknowledges that it is not authorized to file any financing statement or amendment or termination statement with respect to any financing statement without the prior written consent of the Agent, subject to such Grantor’s rights under Section 9-509(d)(2) of the UCC.  Without limiting the foregoing, each Grantor shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that any financing statement filed by any Person with respect to Consignment Inventory shall clearly indicate that such financing statement relates to a consignment transaction with respect to such Consignment Inventory between the applicable Grantor and such Person.

 

(g)                                 Change of Name, Etc.  Each Grantor agrees to furnish to the Agent prompt written notice of any change in:  (i) such Grantor’s name; (ii) the location of such Grantor’s chief executive office or its principal place of business; (iii) such Grantor’s organizational legal entity designation or jurisdiction of incorporation or formation; (iv) such Grantor’s Federal Taxpayer Identification Number or organizational identification number assigned to it by its jurisdiction of incorporation or formation; or (v) the acquisition by such Grantor of any material property for which additional filings or recordings are necessary to perfect and maintain the Agent’s security interest therein (to the extent perfection of the security interest in such property is required by the terms hereof).  Each Grantor agrees not to effect or permit any change referred to in the preceding sentence unless all filings have been made under the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable law that are required in order for the Agent to continue at all times following such change to have a valid, legal and perfected, first priority security interest (subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and to Liens permitted under Section 6.02 of the Credit Agreement that have priority by operation of applicable law) in the Collateral for its benefit and the benefit of the other Secured Parties.

 

(h)                                 Locations of Collateral. No Grantor will maintain any Collateral consisting of Inventory the aggregate value of which, at cost, is $2,500,000 or more at any location other than those locations listed on Exhibit A or facilities purchased or leased by any Grantor after the date hereof in accordance with the Credit Agreement, unless, in the case of any location (other than a retail store or clearance center or a location that is owned by a Grantor and that is not subject to any mortgage other than a Mortgage) where any Collateral consisting of Inventory the aggregate value of which, at cost, is $2,500,000 or more is located, such Grantor shall have obtained a Collateral Access Agreement for such location.

 

(i)                                     Compliance with Terms.  Each Grantor will perform and comply in all material respects with all obligations in respect of the Collateral and all material agreements relating to the Collateral to which it is a party or by which it is bound.

 

Section 4.2.                                   Receivables.

 

(a)                                  Certain Agreements on Receivables.  No Grantor will make or agree to make any discount, credit, rebate or other reduction in the original amount owing on a Receivable or accept in satisfaction of a Receivable less than the original amount thereof, except that, prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default, any Grantor may reduce the amount of Accounts, whether from the sale of Inventory or otherwise, in accordance with its present policies and in the ordinary course of business.

 

(b)                                 Collection of Receivables.  Except as otherwise provided in this Security Agreement, each Grantor will collect and enforce, in accordance with its present policies and in the ordinary course of business, all amounts due or hereafter due to such Grantor under the Receivables.

 

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(c)                                  Electronic Chattel Paper.  If any Grantor at any time holds or acquires an interest in any Electronic Chattel Paper or any “transferable record”, as that term is defined in Section 201 of the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, or in Section 16 of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act as in effect in any relevant jurisdiction, such Grantor shall promptly notify the Agent thereof and, at the request of the Agent, shall take such action as the Agent may reasonably request to vest in the Agent Control under UCC Section 9-105 of such Electronic Chattel Paper or control (to the extent the meaning of “control” has not been clearly established under such provisions, “control” in this paragraph (c) to have such meaning as the Agent shall in good faith specify in writing after consultation with the Borrower) under Section 201 of the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act or, as the case may be, Section 16 of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, as so in effect in such jurisdiction, of such transferable record.  The Agent agrees with such Grantor that the Agent will arrange, pursuant to procedures reasonably satisfactory to the Agent and so long as such procedures will not result in the Agent’s loss of Control or control, as applicable, for the Grantor to make alterations to the Electronic Chattel Paper or transferable record permitted under UCC Section 9-105 or, as the case may be, Section 201 of the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act or Section 16 of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act for a party in Control to allow without loss of Control or control, as applicable, unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would occur after taking into account any action by such Grantor with respect to such Electronic Chattel Paper or transferable record.

 

Section 4.3.                                   Inventory Count; Inventory Reporting System.  The Grantors will conduct a physical count of the Inventory at least once per fiscal year, and after an occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default, at such other times as the Agent requests.  The Grantors, at their own expense, shall deliver to the Agent the results of each physical verification that the Grantors have made, or have caused any other Person to make on its behalf, of all or any portion of its Inventory. The Grantors will maintain a retail stock ledger inventory reporting system at all times.

 

Section 4.4.                                   Delivery of Instruments, Securities, Chattel Paper and Documents. Each Grantor will (a) deliver to the Agent immediately upon execution of this Security Agreement the originals of all Chattel Paper, Securities and Instruments constituting Collateral if any then exist, (b) hold in trust for the Agent upon receipt and promptly thereafter deliver to the Agent any Chattel Paper, Securities and Instruments constituting Collateral received after the date hereof, (c) upon the Agent’s request, deliver to the Agent, and thereafter hold in trust for the Agent upon receipt and promptly deliver to the Agent any Document evidencing or constituting Collateral and (d) upon the Agent’s request, deliver to the Agent a duly executed amendment to this Security Agreement, in the form of Exhibit H hereto (each, an “Amendment”), pursuant to which such Grantor will pledge any additional Collateral.  Each Grantor hereby authorizes the Agent to attach each Amendment to this Security Agreement and agrees that all additional collateral set forth in such Amendments shall be considered to be part of the Collateral.

 

Section 4.5.                                   Uncertificated Pledged Collateral. The Grantors will permit the Agent from time to time to cause (subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement) the appropriate issuers (and, if held with a securities intermediary, such securities intermediary) of uncertificated securities or other types of Pledged Collateral with respect to which a Grantor owns 50% or more of the Equity Interests of the issuer of such Pledged Collateral not represented by certificates to mark their books and records with the numbers and face amounts of all such uncertificated securities or other types of Pledged Collateral not represented by certificates and all rollovers and replacements therefor to reflect the Lien of the Agent granted pursuant to this Security Agreement.  The Grantors will take any actions reasonably necessary to cause (a) the issuers of uncertificated securities which are Pledged Collateral with respect to which a Grantor owns 50% or more of the Equity Interests of the issuer of such Pledged

 

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Collateral, and (b) any securities intermediary which is the holder of any Pledged Collateral, to cause the Agent to have and retain Control over such Pledged Collateral (subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement).  Without limiting the foregoing, each applicable Grantor will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause, with respect to Pledged Collateral held with a securities intermediary in an account with an aggregate asset value of $5,000,000 or more, such securities intermediary to enter into a control agreement with the Agent, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent, giving the Agent Control (subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement).

 

Section 4.6.                                   Pledged Collateral.

 

(a)                                  Registration in Nominee Name; Denominations.  Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, shall hold certificated Pledged Collateral in the name of the applicable Grantor, endorsed or assigned in blank or in favor of the Agent, but following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default shall have the right (in its sole and absolute discretion) to hold the Pledged Collateral in its own name as pledgee, or in the name of its nominee (as pledgee or as sub-agent).  Each Grantor will promptly give to the Agent copies of any notices or other communications received by it with respect to Pledged Collateral registered in the name of such Grantor.  Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Agent shall at all times have the right to exchange the certificates representing Pledged Collateral for certificates of smaller or larger denominations for any purpose consistent with this Security Agreement

 

(b)                                 Any Indebtedness of any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party owing to the Borrower or any Subsidiary that is a Loan Party in excess of $5,000,000 shall be or become evidenced by a promissory note or other instrument, and such note or instrument shall be promptly pledged and delivered to the Agent, duly endorsed in a manner satisfactory to the Agent.

 

(c)                                  Exercise of Rights in Pledged Collateral.  Subject, in each case, to the Intercreditor Agreement,

 

(i)                                     Without in any way limiting the foregoing and subject to clause (ii) below, each Grantor shall have the right to exercise all voting rights or other rights relating to the Pledged Collateral for all purposes not inconsistent with this Security Agreement, the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document; provided however, that no vote or other right shall be exercised or action taken which would reasonably be expected to have the effect of materially and adversely impairing the rights of the Agent in respect of the Pledged Collateral.

 

(ii)                                  Each Grantor will permit the Agent or its nominee at any time after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, without notice, to exercise all voting rights or other rights relating to Pledged Collateral, including, without limitation, exchange, subscription or any other rights, privileges, or options pertaining to any Equity Interest or Investment Property constituting Pledged Collateral as if it were the absolute owner thereof.

 

(iii)                               Each Grantor shall be entitled to receive and retain any and all dividends, interest, principal and other distributions paid on or distributed in respect of the Pledged Collateral to the extent and only to the extent that such dividends, interest, principal and other distributions are permitted by, and otherwise paid or distributed in accordance with, the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, the other Loan Documents and applicable law; provided, however, that any non-cash dividends, interest, principal or other distributions that would constitute Pledged Collateral, whether resulting from a subdivision, combination or

 

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reclassification of the outstanding Equity Interests of the issuer of any Pledged Collateral or received in exchange for Pledged Collateral or any part thereof, or in redemption thereof, or as a result of any merger, consolidation, acquisition or other exchange of assets to which such issuer may be a party or otherwise, shall be and become part of the Pledged Collateral, and, if received by any Grantor, shall not be commingled by such Grantor with any of its other funds or property but shall be held separate and apart therefrom, shall be held in trust for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties and shall be forthwith delivered to the Agent in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement or instrument of assignment).  The proviso to the first sentence of this clause (iii) shall not apply to dividends between or among the Borrower and the other Loan Parties only of property subject to a perfected security interest under this Security Agreement; provided that the Borrower notifies the Agent in writing, specifically referring to this Section 4.6, at the time of such dividend and takes any actions the Agent reasonably specifies to ensure the continuance of its perfected security interest in such property under this Security Agreement.

 

Section 4.7.                                   Intellectual Property.

 

(a)                                  Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, each Grantor will use its best efforts to obtain all consents and approvals necessary or appropriate for the assignment to or for the benefit of the Agent of any License held by such Grantor in order to enforce the security interests granted hereunder.

 

(b)                                 Each Grantor shall notify the Agent promptly if it knows or reasonably expects that any application or registration relating to any Patent, Trademark or Copyright (now or hereafter existing) material to the conduct of such Grantor’s business may become abandoned or dedicated, or of any material adverse determination or development (including the institution of, or any such determination or development in, any proceeding in the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the United States Copyright Office or any court) regarding such Grantor’s ownership of any such Patent, Trademark or Copyright, its right to register the same, or to keep and maintain the same.

 

(c)                                  In no event shall any Grantor, either directly or through any agent, employee, licensee or designee, file an application for the registration of any material Patent, Trademark or Copyright with the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the United States Copyright Office or any similar office or agency without giving the Agent prompt written notice thereof, and, upon request of the Agent, such Grantor shall execute and deliver any and all security agreements or other instruments as the Agent may reasonably request to evidence the Agent’s security interest in such Patent, Trademark or Copyright, and the General Intangibles of such Grantor relating thereto or represented thereby.

 

(d)                                 Each Grantor shall take all actions necessary or reasonably requested by the Agent to maintain and pursue each material application, to obtain the relevant registration and to maintain the registration of each of the Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights (now or hereafter existing) material to the conduct of such Grantor’s business, except in cases where, in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, such Grantor reasonably decides to abandon, allow to lapse or expire any Patent, Trademark or Copyright, including the filing of applications for renewal, affidavits of use, affidavits of noncontestability and, if consistent with good business judgment and past practice, to initiate opposition and interference and cancellation proceedings against third parties.

 

(e)                                  Consistent with each Grantor’s past practice, each Grantor shall, unless it shall reasonably determine that a Patent, Trademark or Copyright is not material to the conduct of its

 

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business, promptly notify the Agent and shall, if consistent with good business judgment, promptly sue for infringement, misappropriation or dilution of such Patent, Trademark or Copyright and to recover any and all damages for such infringement, misappropriation or dilution, and shall take such other actions as are appropriate under the circumstances to protect such Patent, Trademark or Copyright.

 

Section 4.8.                                   Commercial Tort Claims.  Each Grantor shall promptly notify the Agent of any Commercial Tort Claim having a value in excess of $1,000,000 acquired by it for which such Grantor has filed a complaint in a court of competent jurisdiction and, unless the Agent otherwise consents, such Grantor shall update Exhibit E to this Security Agreement, thereby granting to Agent a first priority security interest in such Commercial Tort Claim (subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement).

 

Section 4.9.                                   Letter-of-Credit Rights.  Subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, if any Grantor is or becomes the beneficiary of a letter of credit having a face amount in excess of $1,000,000, such Grantor shall promptly notify the Agent thereof and cause the issuer and/or confirmation bank to (i) consent to the assignment of any Letter-of-Credit Rights to the Agent and (ii) agree to direct all payments thereunder following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default or a Liquidity Event to the DBTCA Account for application to the Secured Obligations, in accordance with the provisions of the Credit Agreement, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agent.

 

Section 4.10.                             No Interference.  Each Grantor agrees that it will not interfere with any right, power and remedy of the Agent provided for in this Security Agreement or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or by statute or otherwise, or the exercise or beginning of the exercise by the Agent of any one or more of such rights, powers or remedies.

 

Section 4.11.                             Insurance.

 

(a)                                  In the event any Collateral is located in any area that has been designated by the Federal Emergency Management Agency as a “Special Flood Hazard Area”, the applicable Grantor shall purchase and maintain flood insurance on such Collateral (including any personal property which is located on any real property leased by such Loan Party within a “Special Flood Hazard Area”).  The amount of all insurance required by this Section shall at a minimum comply with applicable law, including the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973, as amended.  All premiums on such insurance shall be paid when due by such Grantor, and copies of the policies delivered to the Agent.  If any Grantor fails to obtain any insurance as required by this Section, the Agent at the direction of the Required Lenders may obtain such insurance at the Borrower’ expense.  By purchasing such insurance, the Agent shall not be deemed to have waived any Default arising from the Grantors’ failure to maintain such insurance or pay any premiums therefor.

 

(b)                                 All insurance policies required under Section 5.10 of the Credit Agreement shall name the Agent (for the benefit of the Agent and the other Secured Parties) as an additional insured or as loss payee, as applicable, and shall contain loss payable clauses or mortgagee clauses, through endorsements in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent, which provide that: (i) all proceeds thereunder with respect to any Collateral shall be payable to the Agent; (ii) no such insurance shall be affected by any act or neglect of the insured or owner of the property described in such policy; and (iii) such policy and loss payable or mortgagee clauses may be canceled, amended, or terminated only upon at least thirty days prior written notice given to the Agent.

 

Section 4.12.                             Collateral Access Agreements.  Each Grantor shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain a Collateral Access Agreement, from the lessor of each of its leased warehouse and distribution facilities, any holder of indebtedness secured by any Grantor’s real property, as

 

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contemplated by Section 6.01(e)(i) and (ii) of the Credit Agreement, and the bailee, warehouseman or other third party with respect to any warehouse or other location, in each case where Collateral is stored or located. Each Grantor shall timely and fully pay and perform its obligations under all leases and other agreements with respect to each leased location or third-party warehouse where any Collateral is or may be located.

 

Section 4.13.                             Certain Accounts.  Each Grantor shall use commercially reasonable efforts to transfer ownership of (i) the HSBC Credit Card Receivables Accounts by the end of the second calendar quarter of 2006 and (ii) any account established in connection with the establishment of the applicable Permitted Replacement Credit Card Program prior to the establishment thereof or as promptly thereafter as is reasonably practicable.

 

ARTICLE V
REMEDIES

 

Section 5.1.                                   Remedies.

 

(a)                                  Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Agent may exercise any or all of the following rights and remedies:

 

(i)                                     those rights and remedies provided in this Security Agreement, the Credit Agreement, or any other Loan Document; provided that this Section 5.1(a) shall not be understood to limit any rights available to the Agent and the Lenders prior to an Event of Default;

 

(ii)                                  those rights and remedies available to a secured party under the UCC (whether or not the UCC applies to the affected Collateral) or under any other applicable law (including, without limitation, any law governing the exercise of a bank’s right of setoff or bankers’ Lien) when a debtor is in default under a security agreement;

 

(iii)                               give notice of sole control or any other instruction under any Credit Card Notification, DDA Notification, Blocked Account Agreement, Collateral Access Agreement or any other control or similar agreement and take any action provided therein with respect to the applicable Collateral;

 

(iv)                              without notice (except as specifically provided in Section 7.1 or elsewhere herein), demand or advertisement of any kind to any Grantor or any other Person, enter the premises of any Grantor where any Collateral is located (through self-help and without judicial process) to collect, receive, assemble, process, appropriate, sell, lease, assign, grant an option or options to purchase or otherwise dispose of, deliver, or realize upon, the Collateral or any part thereof in one or more parcels at public or private sale or sales (which sales may be adjourned or continued from time to time with or without notice and may take place at such Grantor’s premises or elsewhere), for cash, on credit or for future delivery without assumption of any credit risk, and upon such other terms as the Agent may deem commercially reasonable; and

 

(v)                                 concurrently with written notice to the Grantors, transfer and register in its name or in the name of its nominee the whole or any part of the Pledged Collateral, to exchange certificates or instruments representing or evidencing Pledged Collateral for certificates or instruments of smaller or larger denominations, to exercise the voting and all other rights as a holder with respect thereto, to collect and receive all cash dividends, interest,

 

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principal and other distributions made thereon and to otherwise act with respect to the Pledged Collateral as though the Agent was the outright owner thereof.

 

(b)                                 Each Grantor acknowledges and agrees that the compliance by the Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties with any applicable state or federal law requirements in connection with a disposition of the Collateral and compliance will not be considered to adversely affect the commercial reasonableness of any sale of the Collateral.

 

(c)                                  The Agent shall have the right upon any public sale or sales and, to the extent permitted by law, upon any private sale or sales, to purchase for the benefit of the Agent and the Secured Parties, the whole or any part of the Collateral so sold, free of any right of equity redemption, which equity redemption each Grantor hereby expressly releases.

 

(d)                                 Until the Agent is able to effect a sale, lease, transfer or other disposition of Collateral, the Agent shall have the right to hold or use Collateral, or any part thereof, to the extent that it deems appropriate for the purpose of preserving Collateral or the value of the Collateral, or for any other purpose deemed appropriate by the Agent.  The Agent may, if it so elects, seek the appointment of a receiver or keeper to take possession of Collateral and to enforce any of the Agent’s remedies (for the benefit of the Agent and Secured Parties), with respect to such appointment without prior notice or hearing as to such appointment.

 

(e)                                  If, after the Credit Agreement has terminated by its terms and all of the Obligations have been paid in full, there remain Secured Swap Obligations outstanding, the Required Secured Parties may exercise the remedies provided in this Section 5.1 upon the occurrence of any event which would allow or require the termination or acceleration of such Secured Swap Obligations pursuant to the terms of any relevant Swap Agreement.

 

(f)                                    Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Agent nor the Secured Parties shall be required to (i) make any demand upon, or pursue or exhaust any of their rights or remedies against, the Grantors, any other obligor, guarantor, pledgor or any other Person with respect to the payment of the Secured Obligations or to pursue or exhaust any of their rights or remedies with respect to any Collateral therefor or any direct or indirect guarantee thereof, (ii) marshal the Collateral or any guarantee of the Secured Obligations or to resort to the Collateral or any such guarantee in any particular order, or (iii) effect a public sale of any Collateral.

 

(g)                                 Each Grantor recognizes that the Agent may be unable to effect a public sale of any or all the Pledged Collateral and may be compelled to resort to one or more private sales thereof.  Each Grantor also acknowledges that any private sale may result in prices and other terms less favorable to the seller than if such sale were a public sale and, notwithstanding such circumstances, agrees that any such private sale shall not be deemed to have been made in a commercially unreasonable manner solely by virtue of such sale being private.  The Agent shall be under no obligation to delay a sale of any of the Pledged Collateral for the period of time necessary to permit any Grantor or the issuer of the Pledged Collateral to register such securities for public sale under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or under applicable state securities laws, even if any Grantor and the issuer would agree to do so (it being acknowledged and agreed that no Grantor shall have any obligation hereunder to do so).

 

(h)                                 Notwithstanding the foregoing, any right’s and remedies provided in this Section 5.1 shall be subject to the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

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Section 5.2.                                   Grantor’s Obligations Upon Default.  Upon the request of the Agent after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, each Grantor will:

 

(a)                                  assemble and make available to the Agent the Collateral and all books and records relating thereto at any place or places reasonably specified by the Agent, whether at such Grantor’s premises or elsewhere;

 

(b)                                 permit the Agent, by the Agent’s representatives and agents, to enter, occupy and use any premises where all or any part of the Collateral, or the books and records relating thereto, or both, are located, to take possession of all or any part of the Collateral or the books and records relating thereto, or both, to remove all or any part of the Collateral or the books and records relating thereto, or both, and to conduct sales of the Collateral, without any obligation to pay any Grantor for such use and occupancy;

 

Section 5.3.                                   Grant of Intellectual Property License.  For the purpose of enabling the Agent to exercise the rights and remedies under this Article V at such time as the Agent shall be lawfully entitled to exercise such rights and remedies, each Grantor hereby (a) grants to the Agent, for the benefit of the Agent and the Secured Parties, an irrevocable, nonexclusive license (exercisable without payment of royalty or other compensation to such Grantor) to use, license or sublicense any intellectual property rights now owned or hereafter acquired by such Grantor, wherever the same may be located, and including in such license access to all media in which any of the licensed items may be recorded or stored and to all computer software and programs used for the compilation or printout thereof and (b) irrevocably agrees that, at any time and from time to time following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Agent may sell any Grantor’s Inventory directly to any Person, including without limitation Persons who have previously purchased any Grantor’s Inventory from such Grantor and in connection with any such sale or other enforcement of the Agent’s rights under this Security Agreement, may (subject to any restrictions contained in applicable third party licenses entered into by a Grantor) sell Inventory which bears any Trademark owned by or licensed to any Grantor and any Inventory that is covered by any Copyright owned by or licensed to such Grantor and the Agent may finish any work in process and affix any relevant Trademark owned by or licensed to any Grantor and sell such Inventory as provided herein.  The use of the license granted pursuant to clause (a) of the preceding sentence by the Agent may be exercised, at the option of the Agent, only upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default; provided, however, that any license, sublicense or other transaction entered into by the Agent in accordance herewith shall be binding upon each Grantor notwithstanding any subsequent cure of an Event of Default.

 

ARTICLE VI
ACCOUNT VERIFICATION; ATTORNEY IN FACT; PROXY

 

Section 6.1.                                   Account Verification.  The Agent may at any time and from time to time following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, in the Agent’s own name, in the name of a nominee of the Agent, or in the name of any Grantor communicate (by mail, telephone, facsimile or otherwise) with the Account Debtors of such Grantor, parties to contracts with such Grantor and obligors in respect of Instruments of such Grantor to verify with such Persons, to the Agent’s satisfaction, the existence, amount, terms of, and any other matter relating to, Accounts, Instruments, Chattel Paper, payment intangibles and/or other Receivables that are Collateral.

 

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Section 6.2.                                   Authorization for Secured Party to Take Certain Action.

 

(a)                                  Each Grantor irrevocably authorizes the Agent and appoints the Agent as its attorney in fact (i) at any time and from time to time in the sole discretion of the Agent (1) to execute on behalf of such Grantor as debtor and to file financing statements necessary or desirable in the Agent’s reasonable discretion to perfect and to maintain the perfection and priority of the Agent’s security interest in the Collateral, (2) to file a carbon, photographic or other reproduction of this Security Agreement or any financing statement with respect to the Collateral as a financing statement and to file any other financing statement or amendment of a financing statement (which would not add new collateral or add a debtor) in such offices as the Agent in its reasonable discretion deems necessary or desirable to perfect and to maintain the perfection and priority of the Agent’s security interest in the Collateral, (3) to contact and enter into one or more agreements with the issuers of uncertificated securities which are Pledged Collateral or with securities intermediaries holding Pledged Collateral as may be necessary or advisable to give the Agent Control over such Pledged Collateral (subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement), and (4) to discharge past due taxes, assessments, charges, fees or Liens on the Collateral (except for such Liens as are specifically permitted hereunder); (ii) at any time following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, (1) to endorse and collect any cash proceeds of the Collateral and to apply the proceeds of any Collateral received by the Agent to the Secured Obligations as provided herein or in the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, (2) to demand payment or enforce payment of the Receivables in the name of the Agent or any Grantor and to endorse any and all checks, drafts, and other instruments for the payment of money relating to the Receivables, (3) to sign any Grantor’s name on any invoice or bill of lading relating to the Receivables, drafts against any Account Debtor of such Grantor, assignments and verifications of Receivables, (4) to exercise all of any Grantor’s rights and remedies with respect to the collection of the Receivables and any other Collateral, (5) to settle, adjust, compromise, extend or renew the Receivables, (6) to settle, adjust or compromise any legal proceedings brought to collect Receivables, (7) to prepare, file and sign any Grantor’s name on a proof of claim in bankruptcy or similar document against any Account Debtor of such Grantor, (8) to prepare, file and sign any Grantor’s name on any notice of Lien, assignment or satisfaction of Lien or similar document in connection with the Receivables, (9) to change the address for delivery of mail addressed to any Grantor to such address as the Agent may designate and to receive, open and dispose of all mail addressed to such Grantor; and (iii) to do all other acts and things necessary to carry out the terms of this Security Agreement; and each Grantor agrees to reimburse the Agent on demand for any reasonable payment made or any reasonable documented expense incurred by the Agent in connection with any of the foregoing; provided that, this authorization shall not relieve any Grantor of any of its obligations under this Security Agreement or under the Credit Agreement.

 

(b)                                 All acts of said attorney or designee are hereby ratified and approved by the Grantors. The powers conferred on the Agent, for the benefit of the Agent and Secured Parties, under this Section 6.2 are solely to protect the Agent’s interests in the Collateral and shall not impose any duty upon the Agent or any Secured Party to exercise any such powers.

 

Section 6.3.                                   PROXY. EACH GRANTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY CONSTITUTES AND APPOINTS THE AGENT AS ITS PROXY AND ATTORNEY-IN-FACT (AS SET FORTH IN SECTION 6.2 ABOVE) WITH RESPECT TO THE PLEDGED COLLATERAL, INCLUDING THE RIGHT TO VOTE SUCH PLEDGED COLLATERAL, WITH FULL POWER OF SUBSTITUTION TO DO SO. IN ADDITION TO THE RIGHT TO VOTE ANY SUCH PLEDGED COLLATERAL, THE APPOINTMENT OF THE AGENT AS PROXY AND ATTORNEY-IN-FACT SHALL INCLUDE THE RIGHT TO EXERCISE ALL OTHER RIGHTS, POWERS, PRIVILEGES AND REMEDIES TO WHICH A HOLDER OF SUCH PLEDGED COLLATERAL WOULD BE ENTITLED (INCLUDING GIVING OR WITHHOLDING WRITTEN CONSENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS, CALLING SPECIAL MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS AND VOTING AT

 

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SUCH MEETINGS). SUCH PROXY SHALL BE EFFECTIVE, AUTOMATICALLY AND WITHOUT THE NECESSITY OF ANY ACTION (INCLUDING ANY TRANSFER OF ANY SUCH PLEDGED COLLATERAL ON THE RECORD BOOKS OF THE ISSUER THEREOF) BY ANY PERSON (INCLUDING THE ISSUER OF SUCH PLEDGED COLLATERAL OR ANY OFFICER OR AGENT THEREOF), UPON THE OCCURRENCE AND DURING THE CONTINUANCE OF AN EVENT OF DEFAULT.

 

Section 6.4.                                   NATURE OF APPOINTMENT; LIMITATION OF DUTY.  THE APPOINTMENT OF THE AGENT AS PROXY AND ATTORNEY-IN-FACT IN THIS ARTICLE VI IS COUPLED WITH AN INTEREST AND SHALL BE IRREVOCABLE UNTIL THE DATE ON WHICH THIS SECURITY AGREEMENT IS TERMINATED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 7.14. NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING CONTAINED HEREIN, NEITHER THE AGENT, NOR ANY SECURED PARTY, NOR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES, OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS OR REPRESENTATIVES SHALL HAVE ANY DUTY TO EXERCISE ANY RIGHT OR POWER GRANTED HEREUNDER OR OTHERWISE OR TO PRESERVE THE SAME AND SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY FAILURE TO DO SO OR FOR ANY DELAY IN DOING SO, EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT SUCH DAMAGES ARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO THEIR OWN GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT AS FINALLY DETERMINED BY A COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION; PROVIDED THAT, IN NO EVENT SHALL THEY BE LIABLE FOR ANY PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES.

 

ARTICLE VII
GENERAL PROVISIONS

 

Section 7.1.                                   Waivers.  Each Grantor hereby waives notice of the time and place of any public sale or the time after which any private sale or other disposition of all or any part of the Collateral may be made.  To the extent such notice may not be waived under applicable law, any notice made shall be deemed reasonable if sent to the Grantors, addressed as set forth in Article VIII, at least ten days prior to (i) the date of any such public sale or (ii) the time after which any such private sale or other disposition may be made.  To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, each Grantor waives all claims, damages, and demands against the Agent or any Secured Party arising out of the repossession, retention or sale of the Collateral, except such as arise solely out of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Agent or such Secured Party as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction. To the extent it may lawfully do so, each Grantor absolutely and irrevocably waives and relinquishes the benefit and advantage of, and covenants not to assert against the Agent or any Secured Party, any valuation, stay, appraisal, extension, moratorium, redemption or similar laws and any and all rights or defenses it may have as a surety now or hereafter existing which, but for this provision, might be applicable to the sale of any Collateral made under the judgment, order or decree of any court, or privately under the power of sale conferred by this Security Agreement, or otherwise.  Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, each Grantor hereby waives presentment, demand, protest or any notice (to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law) of any kind in connection with this Security Agreement or any Collateral.

 

Section 7.2.                                   Limitation on Agent’s and Secured Party’s Duty with Respect to the Collateral. The Agent shall have no obligation to clean-up or otherwise prepare the Collateral for sale. The Agent and each Secured Party shall use reasonable care with respect to the Collateral in its possession or under its control.  Neither the Agent nor any Secured Party shall have any other duty as to any Collateral in its possession or control or in the possession or control of any agent or nominee of the Agent or such Secured Party, or any income thereon or as to the preservation of rights against prior

 

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parties or any other rights pertaining thereto. To the extent that applicable law imposes duties on the Agent to exercise remedies in a commercially reasonable manner, each Grantor acknowledges and agrees that it would be commercially reasonable for the Agent (i) to fail to incur expenses deemed significant by the Agent to prepare Collateral for disposition or otherwise to transform raw material or work in process into finished goods or other finished products for disposition, (ii) to fail to obtain third party consents for access to Collateral to be disposed of, or to obtain or, if not required by other law, to fail to obtain governmental or third party consents for the collection or disposition of Collateral to be collected or disposed of, (iii) to fail to exercise collection remedies against Account Debtors or other Persons obligated on Collateral or to remove Liens on or any adverse claims against Collateral, (iv) to exercise collection remedies against Account Debtors and other Persons obligated on Collateral directly or through the use of collection agencies and other collection specialists, (v) to advertise dispositions of Collateral through publications or media of general circulation, whether or not the Collateral is of a specialized nature, (vi) to contact other Persons, whether or not in the same business as the Grantor, for expressions of interest in acquiring all or any portion of such Collateral, (vii) to hire one or more professional auctioneers to assist in the disposition of Collateral, whether or not the Collateral is of a specialized nature, (viii) to dispose of Collateral by utilizing internet sites that provide for the auction of assets of the types included in the Collateral or that have the reasonable capacity of doing so, or that match buyers and sellers of assets, (ix) to dispose of assets in wholesale rather than retail markets, (x) to disclaim disposition warranties, such as title, possession or quiet enjoyment, (xi) to purchase insurance or credit enhancements to insure the Agent against risks of loss, collection or disposition of Collateral or to provide to the Agent a guaranteed return from the collection or disposition of Collateral, or (xii) to the extent deemed appropriate by the Agent, to obtain the services of other brokers, investment bankers, consultants and other professionals to assist the Agent in the collection or disposition of any of the Collateral.  Each Grantor acknowledges that the purpose of this Section 7.2 is to provide non-exhaustive indications of what actions or omissions by the Agent would be commercially reasonable in the Agent’s exercise of remedies against the Collateral and that other actions or omissions by the Agent shall not be deemed commercially unreasonable solely on account of not being indicated in this Section 7.2.  Without limitation upon the foregoing, nothing contained in this Section 7.2 shall be construed to grant any rights to any Grantor or to impose any duties on the Agent that would not have been granted or imposed by this Security Agreement or by applicable law in the absence of this Section 7.2.

 

Section 7.3.                                   Compromises and Collection of Collateral.  Each Grantor and the Agent recognize that setoffs, counterclaims, defenses and other claims may be asserted by obligors with respect to certain of the Receivables, that certain of the Receivables may be or become uncollectible in whole or in part and that the expense and probability of success in litigating a disputed Receivable may exceed the amount that reasonably may be expected to be recovered with respect to a Receivable.  In view of the foregoing, each Grantor agrees that the Agent may at any time and from time to time, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, compromise with the obligor on any Receivable, accept in full payment of any Receivable such amount as the Agent in its sole discretion shall determine or abandon any Receivable, and any such action by the Agent shall be commercially reasonable so long as the Agent acts in good faith based on information known to it at the time it takes any such action.

 

Section 7.4.                                   Secured Party Performance of Debtor Obligations.  Without having any obligation to do so, the Agent may perform or pay any obligation which any Grantor has agreed to perform or pay under this Security Agreement and the Grantor shall reimburse the Agent for any amounts paid by the Agent pursuant to this Section 7.4.  Each Grantor’s obligation to reimburse the Agent pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be a Secured Obligation payable on demand.

 

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Section 7.5.                                   Specific Performance of Certain Covenants.  The Grantor acknowledges and agrees that a breach of any of the covenants contained in Sections 4.1(d), 4.1(e), 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 4.11, or 5.2, will cause irreparable injury to the Agent and the Secured Parties, that the Agent and the Secured Parties have no adequate remedy at law in respect of such breaches and therefore agrees, without limiting the right of the Agent or the Secured Parties to seek and obtain specific performance of other obligations of any Grantor contained in this Security Agreement, that the covenants of such Grantor contained in the Sections referred to in this Section 8.5 shall be specifically enforceable against such Grantor.

 

Section 7.6.                                   Dispositions Not Authorized.  No Grantor is authorized to sell or otherwise dispose of the Collateral except as set forth in Section 4.1(d) and notwithstanding any course of dealing between any Grantor and the Agent or other conduct of the Agent, no authorization to sell, lease or transfer or otherwise dispose of the Collateral (except as set forth in Section 4.1(d)) shall be binding upon the Agent or the Secured Parties unless such authorization is in writing signed by the Agent with the consent or at the direction of the Required Secured Parties.

 

Section 7.7.                                   No Waiver; Amendments; Cumulative Remedies.

 

(a)                                  No delay or omission of the Agent or any Secured Party to exercise any right or remedy granted under this Security Agreement shall impair such right or remedy or be construed to be a waiver of any Default or an acquiescence therein, and any single or partial exercise of any such right or remedy shall not preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or remedy. No waiver, amendment or other variation of the terms, conditions or provisions of this Security Agreement whatsoever shall be valid unless in writing signed by the Agent with the concurrence or at the direction of the Lenders required under Section 9.02 of the Credit Agreement and then only to the extent in such writing specifically set forth.  All rights and remedies contained in this Security Agreement or by law afforded shall be cumulative and all shall be available to the Agent and the Secured Parties until the Secured Obligations have been paid in full.

 

(b)                                 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Agent hereby undertakes to make appropriate amendments and other modifications to this Security Agreement and each of the Revolving Facility Mortgages, at the Borrower’s expense, in the event that the Term Loan Obligations shall have been paid in full (other than unripened or contingent indemnity obligations under the relevant Term Loan/Notes Documents for which no demand has been made) and the Senior Secured Term Loan Credit Agreement shall have been terminated, to (i) include the Existing Notes Obligations (as defined in the Term Loan Security Agreement) as additional secured obligations hereunder and under each of the Revolving Facility Mortgages and (ii) provide to the Existing Notes Secured Parties (as defined in the Term Loan Security Agreement) the rights and benefits as are comparable in all material respects to the rights and benefits provided to the Existing Notes Secured Parties under the Term Loan Security Documents.

 

Section 7.8.                                   Limitation by Law; Severability of Provisions.  All rights, remedies and powers provided in this Security Agreement may be exercised only to the extent that the exercise thereof does not violate any applicable provision of law, and all the provisions of this Security Agreement are intended to be subject to all applicable mandatory provisions of law that may be controlling and to be limited to the extent necessary so that they shall not render this Security Agreement invalid, unenforceable or not entitled to be recorded or registered, in whole or in part.  Any provision in this Security Agreement that is held to be inoperative, unenforceable, or invalid in any jurisdiction shall, as to that jurisdiction, be inoperative, unenforceable, or invalid without affecting the remaining provisions

 

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in that jurisdiction or the operation, enforceability, or validity of that provision in any other jurisdiction, and to this end the provisions of this Security Agreement are declared to be severable.

 

Section 7.9.                                   Reinstatement.  This Security Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and continue to be effective should any petition be filed by or against any Grantor for liquidation or reorganization, should any Grantor become insolvent or make an assignment for the benefit of any creditor or creditors or should a receiver or trustee be appointed for all or any significant part of its Grantor’s assets, and shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment and performance of the Secured Obligations, or any part thereof, is, pursuant to applicable law, rescinded or reduced in amount, or must otherwise be restored or returned by any obligee of the Secured Obligations, whether as a “voidable preference,” “fraudulent conveyance,” or otherwise, all as though such payment or performance had not been made.  In the event that any payment, or any part thereof, is rescinded, reduced, restored or returned, the Secured Obligations shall be reinstated and deemed reduced only by such amount paid and not so rescinded, reduced, restored or returned.

 

Section 7.10.                             Benefit of Agreement.  The terms and provisions of this Security Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of each Grantor, the Agent and the Secured Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns (including all Persons who become bound as a debtor to this Security Agreement), except that no Grantor shall have the right to assign its rights or delegate its obligations under this Security Agreement or any interest herein, without the prior written consent of the Agent.  No sales of participations, assignments, transfers, or other dispositions of any agreement governing the Secured Obligations or any portion thereof or interest therein shall in any manner impair the Lien granted to the Agent, for the benefit of the Agent and the Secured Parties, hereunder.

 

Section 7.11.                             Survival of Representations.  All representations and warranties of each Grantor contained in this Security Agreement shall survive the execution and delivery of this Security Agreement.

 

Section 7.12.                             Taxes and Expenses.  Each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to pay any taxes payable or ruled payable by Federal or State authority in respect of this Security Agreement, together with interest and penalties, if any.  Each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to reimburse the Agent for any and reasonable documented all out-of-pocket expenses paid or incurred by the Agent in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, administration, collection and enforcement of this Security Agreement and in the audit, analysis, administration, collection, preservation or sale of the Collateral (including the expenses and charges associated with any periodic or special audit of the Collateral).  Any and all costs and expenses incurred by any Grantor in the performance of actions required pursuant to the terms hereof shall be borne solely by such Grantor.

 

Section 7.13.                             Additional Subsidiaries.  Pursuant to and in accordance with Section 5.11 of the Credit Agreement, each Domestic Subsidiary (other than any Immaterial Subsidiary (except as otherwise provided in Section 5.11(e) of the Credit Agreement) or Unrestricted Subsidiary) of the Borrower that was not in existence or not a Subsidiary on the date of the Credit Agreement is required to enter in this Agreement as a Subsidiary Party promptly upon becoming a Subsidiary.  Upon execution and delivery by the Agent and a Subsidiary of an instrument in the form of Exhibit L hereto, such Subsidiary shall become a Subsidiary Party hereunder with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Subsidiary Party herein.  The execution and delivery of any such instrument shall not require the consent of any other Loan Party hereunder.  The rights and obligations of each Loan Party hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Loan Party as a party to this Agreement.

 

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Section 7.14.                             Headings.  The title of and section headings in this Security Agreement are for convenience of reference only, and shall not govern the interpretation of any of the terms and provisions of this Security Agreement.

 

Section 7.15.                             Termination or Release.

 

(a)                                  This Security Agreement shall continue in effect until (i) the Credit Agreement has terminated pursuant to its express terms and (ii) all of the Secured Obligations have been indefeasibly paid and performed in full (or with respect to any outstanding Letters of Credit, have been cash collateralized as required by the Credit Agreement) and no commitments of the Agent or the Lenders which would give rise to any Secured Obligations are outstanding.

 

(b)                                 A Subsidiary Party shall automatically be released from its obligations hereunder and the security interests created hereunder in the Collateral of such Subsidiary Party shall be automatically released upon the consummation of any transaction permitted pursuant to the Credit Agreement as a result of which such Subsidiary Party ceases to be a Subsidiary.

 

(c)                                  Upon any sale, lease, transfer or other disposition by any Grantor of any Collateral that is permitted under Section 4.1(d) to any Person that is not another Grantor or, upon the effectiveness of any written consent to the release of the security interest granted hereby in any Collateral pursuant to Section 9.02 of the Credit Agreement, the security interest in such Collateral shall be automatically released.

 

(d)                                 In the event that Rule 3-10 or Rule 3-16 of Regulation S-X of the Exchange Act is amended, modified or interpreted by the SEC or any other relevant Governmental Authority to require (or is replaced with another rule or regulation, or any other law, rule or regulation is adopted, which would require) the filing with the SEC (or any other Governmental Authority) of separate financial statements of any Subsidiary of the Borrower due to the fact that the Equity Interests of such Subsidiary are pledged under this Security Agreement, then the Equity Interests of such Subsidiary shall automatically be deemed not to be part of the Collateral to the extent necessary not to be subject to such requirement.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Security Agreement, if Equity Interests of any Subsidiary are not required to be pledged under this Agreement because Rule 3-10 or Rule 3-16 of Regulation S-X of the Exchange Act would require the filing of separate financial statements of such Subsidiary if its Equity Interests were so pledged, in the event that Rule 3-10 or Rule 3-16 of Regulation S-X of the Exchange Act is amended, modified or interpreted by the SEC or any other relevant Governmental Authority to no longer require (or is replaced with another rule or regulation that would not require) the filing of separate financial statements of such Subsidiary if some or all of its Equity Interests are pledged under this Agreement, then such Equity Interests of such Subsidiary shall automatically be deemed part of the Collateral and pledged under this Security Agreement.

 

(e)                                  In connection with any termination or release pursuant to paragraph (a), (b), (c) or (d) above, the Agent shall promptly execute and deliver to any Grantor, at such Grantor’s expense, all UCC termination statements and similar documents that such Grantor shall reasonably request to evidence such termination or release.  Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to this Section 7.15 shall be without recourse to or representation or warranty by the Agent or any Secured Party.  Without limiting the provisions of Section 7.12, the Borrower shall reimburse the Agent upon demand for all reasonable and documented costs and out of pocket expenses, including the fees, charges and expenses of counsel, incurred by it in connection with any action contemplated by this Section 7.15.

 

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Section 7.16.                             Entire Agreement.  This Security Agreement, together with the other Loan Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement, embodies the entire agreement and understanding between each Grantor and the Agent relating to the Collateral and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings between any Grantor and the Agent relating to the Collateral.

 

Section 7.17.                             CHOICE OF LAW.  THIS SECURITY AGREEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

Section 7.18.                             CONSENT TO JURISDICTION.  EACH GRANTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY U.S. FEDERAL OR NEW YORK STATE COURT SITTING IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS SECURITY AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AND THE GRANTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN ANY SUCH COURT AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE AS TO THE VENUE OF ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN SUCH A COURT OR THAT SUCH COURT IS AN INCONVENIENT FORUM.  NOTHING HEREIN SHALL LIMIT THE RIGHT OF THE AGENT OR ANY SECURED PARTY TO BRING PROCEEDINGS AGAINST ANY GRANTOR IN THE COURTS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION.  ANY JUDICIAL PROCEEDING BY ANY GRANTOR AGAINST THE AGENT OR ANY SECURED PARTY OR ANY AFFILIATE OF THE AGENT OR ANY SECURED PARTY INVOLVING, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, ANY MATTER IN ANY WAY ARISING OUT OF, RELATED TO, OR CONNECTED WITH THIS SECURITY AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL BE BROUGHT ONLY IN A COURT IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN.

 

Section 7.19.                             WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH GRANTOR, THE AGENT AND EACH SECURED PARTY HEREBY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY JUDICIAL PROCEEDING INVOLVING, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, ANY MATTER (WHETHER SOUNDING IN TORT, CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE) IN ANY WAY ARISING OUT OF, RELATED TO, OR CONNECTED WITH THIS SECURITY AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE RELATIONSHIP ESTABLISHED THEREUNDER.

 

Section 7.20.                             Indemnity.  Each Grantor hereby agrees to indemnify the Agent and the Secured Parties, and their respective successors, assigns, agents and employees, from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, penalties, liabilities, and related expenses (including, without limitation, all expenses of litigation or preparation therefor whether or not the Agent or any Secured Party is a party thereto) imposed on, incurred by or asserted against the Agent or the Secured Parties, or their respective successors, assigns, agents and employees, in any way relating to or arising out of this Security Agreement, or the ownership, delivery, lease, possession, use, operation, condition, sale, return or other disposition of any Collateral (including any claim for Patent, Trademark or Copyright infringement).

 

Section 7.21.                             Counterparts.  This Security Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which taken together shall constitute one agreement, and any of the parties hereto may execute this Security Agreement by signing any such counterpart.

 

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Section 7.22.                             INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT GOVERNS. NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING HEREIN TO THE CONTRARY, THE LIEN AND SECURITY INTEREST GRANTED TO THE AGENT, FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE SECURED PARTIES, PURSUANT TO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE EXERCISE OF ANY RIGHT OR REMEDY BY THE AGENT AND THE OTHER SECURED PARTIES HEREUNDER ARE SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF THE INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT. IN THE EVENT OF ANY CONFLICT OR INCONSISTENCY BETWEEN THE PROVISIONS OF THE INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT AND THIS AGREEMENT, THE PROVISIONS OF THE INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT SHALL CONTROL.

 

Section 7.23.                             Delivery of Collateral.  Prior to the Term Loan First Lien Collateral Transition Date, to the extent any Grantor is required hereunder to deliver Collateral to the Agent for purposes of possession and control and is unable to do so as a result of having previously delivered such Collateral to the Term Loan Collateral Agent in accordance with the terms of the Term Loan Security Documents, such Grantor’s obligations hereunder with respect to such delivery shall be deemed satisfied by the delivery to the Term Loan Agent, acting as a gratuitous bailee of the Agent.

 

Section 7.24.                             Mortgages.

 

(a)                                    In the case of a conflict between this Security Agreement and the Mortgages with respect to Collateral that is real property (including Fixtures), the Mortgages shall govern.  In all other conflicts between this Security Agreement and the Mortgages, this Security Agreement shall govern.

 

(b)                                 In the event that the Term Loan Obligations shall have been paid in full (other than unripened or contingent indemnity obligations under the relevant Term Loan/Notes Documents for which no demand has been made) with the proceeds of any substantially contemporaneous issuance of unsecured Indebtedness or Qualified Equity Interests of any Grantor, and the Senior Secured Term Loan Credit Agreement shall have been terminated, the Borrower shall, at the Borrower’s expense (i) amend the Revolving Facility Mortgages concerning the Mortgaged Properties located in Florida, Georgia, New York, Virginia or any other State that imposes a mortgage tax, in each case to increase the amount of Secured Obligations secured by such Revolving Facility Mortgage to 100% of the fair market value of such Mortgaged Property at such time, as determined by the Borrower in good faith and reasonably acceptable to the Agent and (ii) cause the amount of title insurance policy on each Mortgaged Property to be increased to the fair market value of such Mortgaged Property at such time as so determined.  The Borrower shall pay any and all increased mortgage taxes associated with the Mortgaged Properties located in the States identified or referred to in clause (i) above and shall cause to be filed any documents, agreements and instruments which may be required by law or which the Agent may reasonably request to carry out the terms and conditions of this paragraph (b).

 

Section 7.25.                             Acknowledgement of Agent.  The Agent acknowledges and agrees that, notwithstanding the occurrence or existence of a Liquidity Event or an Event of Default, upon receipt by the Agent of a written request of the Borrower signed by a Financial Officer of the Borrower setting forth the amount of Specified In-Store Credit Card Payments, Consignment Proceeds or Leased-Department Proceeds requested to be released and a reasonably detailed calculation of the basis therefor, together with such supplemental information in connection therewith as the Agent may reasonably request, the Agent shall, within ten (10) Business Days after the Agent’s receipt of such initial notice, transfer any such Specified In-Store Credit Card Payments, Consignment Proceeds or Leased-Department Proceeds on deposit in the DBTCA Account to the operating account of the Borrower specified in such notice or to such other account as the Borrower may direct in such notice.

 

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ARTICLE VIII

NOTICES

 

Section 8.1.                                   Sending Notices.  Any notice required or permitted to be given under this Security Agreement (i) sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when received or (ii) sent by facsimile shall be deemed to have been given when sent and when receipt has been confirmed by telephone (provided that if not given during normal business hours for the recipient, shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient), in each case addressed to the Grantors at the address set forth on Exhibit A as its principal place of business, and to the Agent and the Lenders at the addresses set forth in accordance with Section 9.01 of the Credit Agreement.

 

Section 8.2.                                   Change in Address for Notices.  Each of the Grantors, the Agent and the Lenders may change the address or facsimile number for service of notice upon it by a notice in writing to the other parties.

 

ARTICLE IX

THE AGENT

 

Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas has been appointed Agent for the Lenders hereunder pursuant to Article VIII of the Credit Agreement.  It is expressly understood and agreed by the parties to this Security Agreement that any authority conferred upon the Agent hereunder is subject to the terms of the delegation of authority made by the Lenders to the Agent pursuant to the Credit Agreement, and that the Agent has agreed to act (and any successor Agent shall act) as such hereunder only on the express conditions contained in such Article VIII.  Any successor Agent appointed pursuant to Article VIII of the Credit Agreement shall be entitled to all the rights, interests and benefits of the Agent hereunder.

 

[Signature Page Follows]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each Grantor and the Agent have executed this Security Agreement as of the date first above written.

 

 

NEWTON ACQUISITION, INC.,

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

Name:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

Title:

Senior Vice President and General Counsel

 

 

 

NEWTON ACQUISITION MERGER SUB, INC.

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Kewsong Lee

 

 

Name:

Kewsong Lee

 

 

Title:

Senior Vice President

 

 

 

THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC.,

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

Name:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

Title:

Senior Vice President and General Counsel

 

 

EACH OF THE SUBSIDIARY PARTIES LISTED ON
EXHIBIT J HERETO,

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

Name:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

 

NM NEVADA TRUST,

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

Name:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 



 

 

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY
AMERICAS, as Agent

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Mark E. Funk

 

 

Name:

Mark E. Funk

 

 

Title:

Managing Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Marguerite Sutton

 

 

Name:

Margueritte Sutton

 

 

Title:

Director

 


EX-10.7 13 a05-17347_1ex10d7.htm EX-10.7

Exhibit 10.7

 

EXECUTION COPY

 

PLEDGE AND SECURITY AND INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT

 

THIS PLEDGE AND SECURITY AND INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT (as it may be amended or modified from time to time, this “Agreement”) is entered into as of October 6, 2005 by and among Newton Acquisition, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), Newton Acquisition Merger Sub., Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Merger Sub” and, prior to the Merger, the “Borrower”), The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Neiman Marcus”, and after the Merger, the “Borrower”), the Subsidiary Parties (as defined below) from time to time party hereto and Credit Suisse, in its capacity as administrative agent and collateral agent for the Secured Parties (as defined below) (in such capacity, the “Agent”).

 

PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

 

Reference is hereby made to (a) the Credit Agreement dated as of the date hereof providing for a term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of $1,975,000,000 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Term Loan Credit Agreement”), among Holdings, Merger Sub, the Subsidiaries of Neiman Marcus from time to time party thereto and Credit Suisse, as administrative agent, and (b) the Indenture dated as of May 27, 1998 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Existing Notes Indenture”), between Neiman Marcus and The Bank of New York, as trustee (in such capacity, the “Existing Notes Trustee”), pursuant to which the Borrower’s 7.125% Debentures due 2028 in an initial aggregate principal amount of $125,000,000 (the “2028 Debentures”) and the Borrower’s 6.65% Senior Notes due 2008 in an initial aggregate principal amount of $125,000,000 (the “2008 Notes”) were issued.

 

Pursuant to the Term Loan Credit Agreement, the Grantors are entering into this Agreement in order to induce the Term Loan Lenders to enter into and extend credit to the Borrower under the Term Loan Credit Agreement and to secure the Term Loan Obligations.

 

Pursuant to the Existing Notes Indenture, the Borrower may not secure the Term Loan Obligations with any Existing Notes Designated Collateral unless the Borrower shall have made effective provision to secure the 2028 Debentures and the 2008 Notes equally and ratably with the Term Loan Obligations for as long as such obligations are secured by any Existing Notes Designated Collateral.

 

ACCORDINGLY, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS

 

Section 1.1.                                   Terms Defined in Term Loan Credit Agreement.  All capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

Section 1.2.                                   Terms Defined in UCC.  Terms defined in the UCC that are not otherwise defined in this Agreement are used herein as defined in the UCC.

 



 

Section 1.3.                                   Definitions of Certain Terms Used Herein.  As used in this Agreement, in addition to the terms defined in the preamble and Preliminary Statement above, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Aggregate Term Loan Credit Exposure” means, at any time, the aggregate principal amount of loans outstanding under the Term Loan Credit Agreement at such time.

 

Article” means a numbered article of this Agreement, unless another document is specifically referenced.

 

Bankruptcy Proceeding” means, with respect to any Person, a general assignment by such Person for the benefit of its creditors, or the institution by or against such Person of any proceeding seeking relief as debtor, or seeking to adjudicate such Person as bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of such Person or its debts, under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors, or seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official for such Person or for any substantial part of its property.

 

Chattel Paper” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Collateral” shall have the meaning set forth in Article II.

 

Commercial Tort Claim” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Consignment Inventory” means any Inventory held by a Grantor on a consignment basis, which Inventory is not owned by a Grantor (and would not be reflected on a consolidated balance sheet of Borrower and its Subsidiaries prepared in accordance with GAAP).

 

Consignment Proceeds” means any proceeds from the sale of any Consignment Inventory, solely to the extent that such proceeds are identifiable proceeds from the sale of Consignment Inventory and that the Borrower identifies such proceeds as such through a method of tracing reasonably satisfactory to the Agent.

 

 “Control” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 8 or, if applicable, in Section 9-104, 9-105, 9-106 or 9-107 of Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Copyrights” means, with respect to any Person, all of such Person’s right, title, and interest in and to the following:  (a) all copyrights, rights and interests in copyrights, works protectable by copyright, copyright registrations, and copyright applications; (b) all renewals of any of the foregoing; (c) all income, royalties, damages, and payments now or hereafter due and/or payable under any of the foregoing, including, without limitation, damages or payments for past or future infringements for any of the foregoing; (d) the right to sue for past, present, and future infringements of any of the foregoing; and (e) all rights corresponding to any of the foregoing throughout the world.

 

Credit Agreement Event of Default” means any “Event of Default”, as defined in the Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

2



 

Deposit Account” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Document” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Equipment” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Event of Default” means a Credit Agreement Event of Default or an Existing Notes Event of Default.

 

Excluded Assets” means

 

(a)                                  the Specified Credit Card Receivables, any Specified Credit Card Payments and any Specified In-Store Credit Card Payments;

 

(b)                                 the HSBC Credit Card Receivables Accounts;

 

(c)                                  more than 65% of the issued and outstanding voting Equity Interests of any Foreign Subsidiary;

 

(d)                                 any Domestic Subsidiary that is taxed as a partnership for federal income tax purposes that holds Equity Interests of a Foreign Subsidiary whose Equity Interests are pledged pursuant to this Security Agreement;

 

(e)                                  any Margin Stock;

 

(f)                                    Equity Interests in Kate Spade LLC, Gurwitch Products, L.L.C. and Willow Bend Beverage Corporation;

 

(g)                                 any intercompany Indebtedness of (i) the Borrower or any Subsidiary that is a Loan Party owing to a Subsidiary that is a Loan Party, (ii) a Subsidiary that is a Loan Party owing to the Borrower or (iii) any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party owing to the Borrower or owing to a Subsidiary that is a Loan Party (in the case of (iii), other than such Indebtedness that is Indebtedness for borrowed money and has a principal amount of $5,000,000 or more);

 

(h)                                 subject to Section 11.16(d), any Equity Interests to the extent that a pledge of such Equity Interests would give rise to additional subsidiary reporting requirements under Rule 3-10 or Rule 3-16 of Regulation S-X promulgated under the Exchange Act of 1934;

 

(i)                                     any Consignment Inventory and any Consignment Proceeds;

 

(j)                                     any Leased-Department Inventory and any Leased-Department Proceeds;

 

(k)                                  any leases, licenses, rights or other agreements contained within the Collateral to which any Grantor is a party or any of its rights or interests are subject thereto to the extent and solely to the extent that the proximate result of the grant of such security interest shall be to (1) constitute or result in the abandonment, invalidation or unenforceability of any right, title or interest in such Grantor therein, or (2) create a situation under which such Grantor shall be deemed to have breached or terminated pursuant to the terms of, or defaulted under, any such Collateral; and in each case under

 

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clauses (1) and (2) above such abandonment, invalidation, unenforceability, breach, termination or default would not be rendered ineffective pursuant to Sections 9-406, 9-407, 9-408 or 9-409 of the Uniform Commercial Code (or any successor provision or provisions) of any relevant jurisdiction or any other applicable law or principles or equity; provided, however, that the Excluded Assets shall not include, and such security interest shall attach immediately at such time as the condition causing such abandonment, invalidation, unenforceability, breach, termination or default shall be remedied and to the extent severable, shall attach immediately to, any portion of such lease, license, right or agreement that does not result in any of the consequences specified in (1) or (2) above; and

 

(l)                                     assets that are acquired by any Grantor with the proceeds of Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(b)(vi) of the Term Loan Credit Agreement and that are subject to a purchase money Lien in favor of the lenders under such Indebtedness; provided, however, that the aggregate purchase price paid for the acquisition of such assets shall not exceed $75,000,000 in the aggregate.

 

 “Exhibit” refers to a specific exhibit to this Agreement, unless another document is specifically referenced.

 

 “Existing Notes Designated Collateral” means (a) any “Principal Property” (as such term is defined in the Existing Notes Indenture) of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (as defined in the Existing Notes Indenture) and (b) any Equity Interests or indebtedness of any Subsidiary of the Borrower.  For the avoidance of doubt, Existing Notes Designated Collateral does not include (i) any Equity Interests of the Borrower or (ii) any Excluded Assets.

 

Existing Notes Event of Default” means any “Event of Default”, as defined in the Existing Notes Indenture.

 

Existing Notes Indenture” has the meaning set forth in the Preliminary Statement.

 

Existing Notes Obligations” means the 2008 Notes Obligations and the 2028 Debenture Obligations.

 

Existing Notes Trustee” means The Bank of New York, in its capacity as trustee under the Existing Notes Indenture.

 

Existing Notes Secured Parties” means the 2008 Notes Secured Parties and the 2028 Debentures Secured Parties.

 

Fixture” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

General Intangible” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Goods” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Grantors” means Holdings, the Borrower and the Subsidiary Parties.

 

HSBC Credit Card Receivables Accounts” means the deposit accounts # 001846205 held at HSBC Bank USA, N.A. and # 08806372312 held at JPMorgan Chase Bank, containing proceeds of Specified Credit Card Receivables, which account is owned by the Borrower but

 

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controlled by HSBC and the ownership of which is anticipated to be transferred to HSBC in the first or second calendar quarter of 2006.

 

 “Instrument” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Intercreditor Agreement” means the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement dated as of the date hereof, among Holdings, the Borrower, the Subsidiaries from time to time party thereto, the Revolving Facility Agent and the Agent, as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time.

 

Inventory” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Investment Property” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Leased-Department Inventory” means any Inventory relating to a leased department within one of the Grantors’ retail stores, which Inventory is not owned by a Grantor (and would not be reflected on a consolidated balance sheet of Borrower and its Subsidiaries prepared in accordance with GAAP).

 

Leased-Department Proceeds” means any proceeds from the sale of any Leased-Department Inventory, solely to the extent that such proceeds are identifiable proceeds from the sale of Leased-Department Inventory and that the Borrower identifies such proceeds as such through a method of tracing reasonably satisfactory to the Agent.

 

Letter-of-Credit Right” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Licenses” means, with respect to any Grantor, all of such Grantor’s right, title, and interest in and to (a) any and all licensing agreements or similar arrangements in and to its owned (1) Patents, (2) Copyrights, or (3) Trademarks, (b) all income, royalties, damages, claims, and payments now or hereafter due or payable under and with respect thereto, including, without limitation, damages and payments for past and future breaches thereof, and (c) all rights to sue for past, present, and future breaches thereof.

 

Obligations” means the Term Loan Obligations and the Existing Notes Obligations.

 

Patents” means, with respect to any Person, all of such Person’s right, title, and interest in and to:  (a) any and all patents and patent applications; (b) all inventions and improvements described and claimed therein; (c) all reissues, divisions, continuations, renewals, extensions, and continuations-in-part thereof; (d) all income, royalties, damages, claims, and payments now or hereafter due or payable under and with respect thereto, including, without limitation, damages and payments for past and future infringements thereof; (e) all rights to sue for past, present, and future infringements thereof; and (f) all rights corresponding to any of the foregoing throughout the world.

 

Perfection Certificate”  means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit I completed and supplemented with the schedules and attachments contemplated thereby, and duly executed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower.

 

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Permitted Liens” means the “Permitted Liens” as defined in the Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

Pledged Collateral” means all Instruments, Securities and other Investment Property owned by any Grantor, other than any Instruments, Securities or Investment Property that is an Excluded Asset (for so long and to the extent such exclusion is applicable), whether or not physically delivered to the Agent pursuant to this Agreement.

 

Receivables” means the Accounts, Chattel Paper, Documents, Investment Property, Instruments and any other rights or claims to receive money (other than the Specified Credit Card Receivables) that are General Intangibles or that are otherwise included as Collateral.

 

Required Secured Parties” means (a) prior to an acceleration of the Term Loan Obligations under the Term Loan Credit Agreement, the “Required Lenders” as defined in the Term Loan Credit Agreement (with any loans under the Term Loan Credit Agreement and unused commitments thereunder held by the Borrower or any of its Affiliates being excluded for such purpose), (b) after an acceleration of the Term Loan Obligations under the Term Loan Credit Agreement but prior to the date upon which the Term Loan Credit Agreement has terminated by its terms and all of the obligations thereunder have been paid in full, Term Loan Lenders holding in the aggregate loans under the Term Loan Credit Agreement representing more than 50% of the Aggregate Term Loan Credit Exposure (with any such loans held by the Borrower or any of its Affiliates being excluded for this purpose), and (c) after the Term Loan Credit Agreement has terminated by its terms and all of the Term Loan Obligations thereunder have been paid in full (whether or not the Term Loan Obligations under the Term Loan Credit Agreement were ever accelerated), Term Loan Lenders holding in the aggregate at least a majority of the aggregate net Secured Hedging Obligations then due and unpaid from the Grantors to the Term Loan Lenders under Hedge Agreements, as determined by the Term Loan Agent in its reasonable discretion.

 

Revolving Facility Agent” means Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, in its capacity as administrative agent and collateral agent under the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement.

 

Revolving Facility Credit Agreement” means the Credit Agreement dated the date hereof among Holdings, the Borrower, the Subsidiary Parties and the Revolving Facility Agent, as amended, restated supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral Transition Date” has the meaning set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Section” means a numbered section of this Agreement, unless another document is specifically referenced.

 

Secured Parties” means the Term Loan Secured Parties and the Existing Notes Secured Parties.

 

Security” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 8 of the UCC.

 

Specified Credit Card Receivables” means the Accounts, Documents and other rights or claims to receive money which are General Intangibles and that have been or from time to time are

 

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sold or otherwise transferred to (i) HSBC pursuant to the HSBC Arrangements or (ii) any third party pursuant to any Permitted Replacement Credit Card Program.

 

Specified Credit Card Payments” means any payments by the holder of a private label credit card subject to the HSBC Arrangements or any Permitted Replacement Credit Card Program to the issuer of such credit card that are (i) in the case of the HSBC Arrangements, made to a HSBC Credit Card Receivables Accounts or (ii) in the case of any Permitted Replacement Credit Card Program, made to any account of a Grantor prior to the transition of ownership of such account to the applicable third party in connection with the establishment of the applicable Permitted Replacement Credit Card Program.

 

Specified In-Store Credit Card Payments” means any payments made in-person by customers in respect of private label credit cards subject to the HSBC Arrangements or any Permitted Replacement Credit Card Program in one of the Grantors’ retail stores, solely to the extent that such payments are identifiable payments from the holders of such private label credit cards and that the Borrower identifies such payments as such through a method of tracing reasonably satisfactory to the Agent.

 

 “Stock Rights” means all dividends, instruments or other distributions and any other right or property which any Grantor shall receive or shall become entitled to receive for any reason whatsoever with respect to, in substitution for or in exchange for any Equity Interest constituting Collateral, any right to receive an Equity Interest constituting Collateral and any right to receive earnings, in which such Grantor now has or hereafter acquires any right, issued by an issuer of such Equity Interest.

 

Subsidiary Parties” means (a) the Subsidiaries identified on Exhibit J hereto, (b) NM Nevada Trust, a Massachusetts business trust, and (c) each other Domestic Subsidiary that becomes a party to this Agreement as a Subsidiary Party after the date hereof, in accordance with Section 11.14 herein and Section 5.11 of the Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

Supporting Obligation” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

 

Term Loan Credit Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the Preliminary Statement.

 

Term Loan/Notes Documents” has the meaning set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Term Loan Lenders” means the “Lenders” under and as defined in the Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

Term Loan Obligations” means (a) the due and punctual payment by the Borrower of (i) the principal of and interest (including interest accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment or otherwise, on the loans under the Term Loan Credit Agreement and (ii) all other monetary obligations of the Borrower or any other Grantor to any of the Term Loan Secured Parties under the Term Loan Credit Agreement and each of the Term Loan Security Documents, including fees, costs, expenses and indemnities, whether primary, secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or

 

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otherwise (including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding), (b) the due and punctual performance of all other obligations of the Borrower or any other Grantor to any of the Term Loan Secured Parties under or pursuant to the Term Loan Credit Agreement and each of the Term Loan Security Documents and (c) the due and punctual payment and performance of all the obligations of the Borrower and each other Grantor to any of the Term Loan Secured Parties under this Agreement and each of the Term Loan Security Documents.

 

Term Loan Secured Parties” means (a) the Term Loan Lenders, (b) the Agent, (c) each counterparty to any Hedge Agreement with a Loan Party the obligations under which constitute Secured Hedge Obligations, (d) each beneficiary of any indemnification obligation undertaken by the Borrower or any other Grantor under any Term Loan/Notes Document and (e) the successors and assigns of each of the foregoing.

 

Term Loan Security Documents” shall have the meaning set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Trademarks” means, with respect to any Person, all of such Person’s right, title, and interest in and to the following:  (a) all trademarks (including service marks), trade names, trade dress, and trade styles and the registrations and applications for registration thereof and the goodwill of the business symbolized by the foregoing; (b) all licenses of the foregoing, whether as licensee or licensor; (c) all renewals of the foregoing; (d) all income, royalties, damages, and payments now or hereafter due or payable with respect thereto, including, without limitation, damages, claims, and payments for past and future infringements thereof; (e) all rights to sue for past, present, and future infringements of the foregoing, including the right to settle suits involving claims and demands for royalties owing; and (f) all rights corresponding to any of the foregoing throughout the world.

 

2008 Notes Obligations” means (a) the due and punctual payment by the Borrower of (i) the principal of and interest (including interest accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment or otherwise, on the 2008 Notes (ii) and all other monetary obligations of the Borrower or any other Grantor to any of the 2008 Notes Secured Parties under the Existing Notes Indenture and each of the Term Loan Security Documents related thereto, including fees, costs, expenses and indemnities, whether primary, secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise (including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding), (b) the due and punctual performance of all other obligations of the Borrower or any other Grantor to any of the 2008 Notes Secured Parties under or pursuant to the Existing Notes Indenture and each of the Term Loan Security Documents related thereto and (c) the due and punctual payment and performance of all the obligations of each other Grantor to any of the 2008 Notes Secured Parties under this Agreement and each of the Term Loan Security Documents related thereto.

 

2008 Notes Secured Partiesmeans (a) the holders of the 2008 Notes, (b) each beneficiary of any indemnification obligation undertaken by the Borrower or any other Grantor under any Existing Notes Indenture and (c) the successors and assigns of each of the foregoing.

 

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2028 Debentures Obligations” means (a) the due and punctual payment by the Borrower of (i) the principal of and interest (including interest accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment or otherwise, on the 2028 Debentures and (ii) all other monetary obligations of the Borrower or any other Grantor to any of the 2028 Debentures Secured Parties under the Existing Notes Indenture and each of the Term Loan Security Documents related thereto, including fees, costs, expenses and indemnities, whether primary, secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise (including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding), (b) the due and punctual performance of all other obligations of the Borrower or any other Grantor to any of the 2028 Debentures Secured Parties under or pursuant to the Existing Notes Indenture and each of the Term Loan Security Documents related thereto and (c) the due and punctual payment and performance of all the obligations of each other Grantor to any of the 2028 Debentures Secured Parties under this Agreement and each of the Term Loan Security Documents related thereto.

 

2028 Debentures Secured Partiesmeans (a) the holders of the 2028 Debentures, (b) each beneficiary of any indemnification obligation undertaken by the Borrower or any other Grantor under any Existing Notes Indenture and (c) the successors and assigns of each of the foregoing.

 

UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of New York.

 

The foregoing definitions shall be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the defined terms.

 

ARTICLE II
GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST

 

Each Grantor hereby pledges, assigns and grants to the Agent, on behalf of and for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest in all of its right, title and interest in, to and under all personal property and other assets, whether now owned by or owing to, or hereafter acquired by or arising in favor of such Grantor (including under any trade name or derivations thereof), and regardless of where located (all of which are collectively referred to as the “Collateral”), including:

 

(i)                                     all Accounts;

 

(ii)                                  all Chattel Paper;

 

(iii)                               all Copyrights, Patents and Trademarks;

 

(iv)                              all Documents;

 

(v)                                 all Equipment;

 

(vi)                              all Fixtures;

 

(vii)                           all General Intangibles;

 

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(viii)                        all Goods;

 

(ix)                                all Instruments;

 

(x)                                   all Inventory;

 

(xi)                                all Investment Property;

 

(xii)                             all cash or cash equivalents;

 

(xiii)                          all letters of credit, Letter-of-Credit Rights and Supporting Obligations;

 

(xiv)                         all Deposit Accounts with any bank or other financial institution;

 

(xv)                            all Commercial Tort Claims as specified from time to time in Exhibit E; and

 

(xvi)                         all accessions to, substitutions for and replacements, proceeds (including Stock Rights), insurance proceeds and products of the foregoing, together with all books and records, customer lists, credit files, computer files, programs, printouts and other computer materials and records related thereto and any General Intangibles at any time evidencing or relating to any of the foregoing;

 

to secure the prompt and complete payment and performance of the Obligations.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything herein to the contrary, in no event shall the “Collateral” include or the security interest attach to any Excluded Asset.

 

ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

The Grantors, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to the Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, that:

 

Section 3.1.                                   Title, Perfection and Priority.  Each Grantor has good and valid rights in, or the power to transfer the Collateral and title to, the Collateral with respect to which it has purported to grant a security interest hereunder, free and clear of all Liens except Permitted Liens, and has full power and authority to grant to the Agent the security interest in such Collateral pursuant hereto.  When financing statements have been filed in the appropriate offices against such Grantor in the locations listed on Exhibit G, the Agent will have a fully perfected first priority security interest in that Collateral in which a security interest may be perfected by filing under the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in the applicable jurisdiction, subject only to Permitted Liens and to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Section 3.2.                                   Type and Jurisdiction of Organization, Organizational and Identification Numbers.  The type of entity of each Grantor, its jurisdiction of organization, the organizational number issued to it by its jurisdiction of organization and its federal employer identification number are set forth on Exhibit A.

 

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Section 3.3.                                   Principal Location.  Each Grantor’s mailing address and the location of its place of business (if it has only one) or its chief executive office (if it has more than one place of business), is disclosed on Exhibit A.

 

Section 3.4.                                   Collateral Locations.  Each location where Collateral is located as of the date hereof (except for Inventory in transit) is listed on Exhibit A.  All of said locations are owned by a Grantor except for locations (i) that are leased by a Grantor as lessee and designated in Part III(b) of Exhibit A and (ii) at which Inventory is held in a public warehouse or is otherwise held by a bailee or on consignment as designated in Part III(c) of Exhibit A.

 

Section 3.5.                                   Bailees, Warehousemen, Etc.  Exhibit B hereto sets forth a list, as of the date hereof, of each bailee, warehouseman and other third party in possession or control of any Inventory of any Grantor (except for Inventory in transit) and specifies as to each bailee, warehouseman or other third party whether the value of the Inventory, at cost, possessed or controlled by such bailee, warehouseman or other third party exceeds $2,500,000.

 

Section 3.6.                                   Exact Names.  The name in which each Grantor has executed this Agreement is the exact name as it appears in such Grantor’s organizational documents, as amended, as filed with such Grantor’s jurisdiction of organization.  No Grantor has, during the past five years, been known by or used any other corporate or fictitious name, or been a party to any merger or consolidation (other than, in the case of the Borrower, the Merger) except as disclosed in the Perfection Certificate.

 

Section 3.7.                                   Letter-of-Credit Rights and Chattel Paper.  Exhibit C lists all Letter-of-Credit Rights and Chattel Paper of each Grantor.  All actions necessary or desirable to protect and perfect the Agent’s Lien under the laws of the United States, on each item listed on Exhibit C (including the delivery of all originals as required hereunder) has been duly taken by each Grantor. The Agent will have a fully perfected first priority security interest in the Collateral listed on Exhibit C, subject only to Permitted Liens and to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Section 3.8.                                   Accounts and Chattel Paper.  The names of the obligors, amounts owing, due dates and other information with respect to each Grantor’s Accounts and Chattel Paper that are Collateral are and will be correctly stated, at the time furnished, in all records of such Grantor relating thereto and in all invoices furnished to the Agent by such Grantor from time to time.

 

Section 3.9.                                   Intellectual Property.  No Grantor has any interest in, or title to, any Patent, Trademark or Copyright except as set forth on Exhibit D.  This Agreement is effective to create a valid and continuing Lien under the UCC and the laws of the United States and, upon filing of appropriate financing statements in the offices listed on Exhibit G and this Agreement with the United States Copyright Office and the United States Patent and Trademark Office, fully perfected first priority security interests under the UCC and the laws of the United States (subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement) in favor of the Agent for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties on the Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights of the Grantors, such perfected security interests are enforceable as such as against any and all creditors of and purchasers from the Grantors; and all action necessary or desirable under the UCC and the laws of the United States to protect and perfect the Agent’s Lien on the Patents, Trademarks or Copyrights of the Grantors shall have been duly taken.

 

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Section 3.10.                             No Financing Statements, Security Agreements.  No financing statement or security agreement describing all or any portion of the Collateral that has not lapsed or been terminated naming a Grantor as debtor has been filed or is of record in any jurisdiction except (a) for financing statements or security agreements naming the Agent on behalf of the Secured Parties as the secured party and (b) Permitted Liens.

 

Section 3.11.                             Pledged Collateral.

 

(a)                                  Exhibit F sets forth a complete and accurate list of all of the Pledged Collateral and the percentage of the total issued and outstanding Equity Interests of the issuer represented thereby (except any Equity Interests in respect of which a Grantor owns less than 10% of the Equity Interests of the issuer of such Equity Interests).  Each Grantor is the direct, sole beneficial owner and sole holder of record of the Pledged Collateral listed on Exhibit F as being owned by it, free and clear of any Liens, except for the security interest granted to the Agent for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties hereunder and Permitted Liens.  Each Grantor further represents and warrants that (i) all Pledged Collateral constituting an Equity Interest has been (to the extent such concepts are relevant with respect to such Pledged Collateral) duly authorized and validly issued by the issuer thereof and are fully paid and non-assessable, (ii) with respect to any certificates delivered to the Agent representing an Equity Interest, either such certificates are Securities as defined in Article 8 of the UCC as a result of actions by the issuer or otherwise, or, if such certificates are not Securities, such Grantor has so informed the Agent so that the Agent may take steps to perfect its security interest therein as a General Intangible, (iii) it shall have used commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that all Pledged Collateral held by a securities intermediary is covered by a control agreement among the applicable Grantor, the securities intermediary and the Agent pursuant to which the Agent has Control and (iv) all Pledged Collateral that represents Indebtedness owed to any Grantor has been duly authorized, authenticated or issued and delivered by the issuer of such Indebtedness, is the legal, valid and binding obligation of such issuer and such issuer is not in default thereunder.

 

(b)                                 (i) None of the Pledged Collateral has been issued or transferred in violation of the securities registration, securities disclosure or similar laws of any jurisdiction to which such issuance or transfer may be subject, (ii) none of the Pledged Collateral is or will be subject to any option, right of first refusal, shareholders agreement, charter or by-law provisions or contractual restriction of any nature that might prohibit, impair, delay or otherwise affect the pledge of such Pledged Collateral hereunder, the sale or disposition thereof pursuant hereto or the exercise by the Agent of rights and remedies hereunder, and (iii) no consent, approval, authorization, or other action by, and no giving of notice, filing with, any governmental authority or any other Person is required for the pledge by the Grantors of the Pledged Collateral pursuant to this Agreement or for the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Grantors, or for the exercise by the Agent of the voting or other rights provided for in this Agreement or for the remedies in respect of the Pledged Collateral pursuant to this Agreement, except as may be required in connection with such disposition by laws affecting the offering and sale of securities generally.

 

(c)                                  Except as set forth on Exhibit F, none of the Pledged Collateral which represents Indebtedness owed to a Grantor is subordinated in right of payment to other Indebtedness or subject to the terms of an indenture.

 

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Section 3.12.                             Commercial Tort Claims.  As of the date hereof, no Grantor holds any Commercial Tort Claims having a value in excess of $1,000,000 for which such Grantor has filed a complaint in a court of competent jurisdiction, except as indicated on Exhibit E hereto.

 

Section 3.13.                             Perfection Certificate.  The Perfection Certificate has been duly prepared, completed and executed and the information set forth therein is correct and complete in all material respects as of the date hereof.

 

ARTICLE IV
COVENANTS

 

From the date hereof, and thereafter until this Agreement is terminated, each Grantor agrees that:

 

Section 4.1.                                   General.

 

(a)                                  Collateral Records.  Each Grantor will maintain complete and accurate books and records as is consistent with its practices as of the date hereof in all material respects with respect to the Collateral, and furnish to the Agent such reports relating to the Collateral as the Agent shall from time to time reasonably request.

 

(b)                                 Authorization to File Financing Statements; Ratification.  Each Grantor hereby authorizes the Agent to file, and if requested will deliver to the Agent, all financing statements and other documents and take such other actions as may from time to time be requested by the Agent in order to maintain a first priority (subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement) perfected security interest in and, if applicable, Control of, the Collateral.  Any financing statement filed by the Agent may be filed in any filing office in any applicable Uniform Commercial Code jurisdiction and may (i) indicate the Collateral (1) as all assets of the applicable Grantor or words of similar effect, regardless of whether any particular asset comprised in the Collateral falls within the scope of Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code of such jurisdiction, or (2) by any other description which reasonably approximates the description contained in this Agreement, and (ii) contain any other information required by part 5 of Article 9 of the UCC for the sufficiency or filing office acceptance of any financing statement or amendment, including (A) whether the Grantor is an organization, the type of organization and any organization identification number issued to the Grantor and (B) in the case of a financing statement filed as a fixture filing, a sufficient description of real property to which the Collateral relates.  Each Grantor also agrees to furnish any such information to the Agent promptly upon request.  Each Grantor also ratifies its authorization for the Agent to have filed in any Uniform Commercial Code jurisdiction any initial financing statements or amendments thereto if filed prior to the date hereof.

 

(c)                                  Further Assurances.  Each Grantor will, if reasonably requested by the Agent, but not more frequently than once per quarter, furnish to the Agent statements and schedules further identifying and describing the Collateral and such other reports and information in connection with the Collateral as the Agent may reasonably request, all in such detail as the Agent may reasonably specify.  Each Grantor also agrees to take any and all actions necessary to defend title to the Collateral against all persons and to defend the security interest of the Agent in the Collateral and the priority thereof against any Lien other than Permitted Liens.

 

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(d)                                 Disposition of Collateral.  No Grantor will sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of the Collateral except for sales, leases, transfers and other dispositions specifically permitted pursuant to the terms of the Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

(e)                                  Liens.  No Grantor will create, incur, or suffer to exist any Lien on the Collateral except (i) the security interest created by this Agreement and (ii) Permitted Liens.

 

(f)                                    Other Financing Statements.  No Grantor will authorize the filing of any financing statement naming it as debtor covering all or any portion of the Collateral, except to cover security interests that are Permitted Liens. Each Grantor acknowledges that it is not authorized to file any financing statement or amendment or termination statement with respect to any financing statement without the prior written consent of the Agent, subject to such Grantor’s rights under Section 9-509(d)(2) of the UCC.  Without limiting the foregoing, each Grantor shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that any financing statement filed by any Person with respect to Consignment Inventory shall clearly indicate that such financing statement relates to a consignment transaction with respect to such Consignment Inventory between the applicable Grantor and such Person.

 

(g)                                 Change of Name, Etc.  Each Grantor agrees to furnish to the Agent prompt written notice of any change in:  (i) such Grantor’s name; (ii) the location of such Grantor’s chief executive office or its principal place of business; (iii) such Grantor’s organizational legal entity designation or jurisdiction of incorporation or formation; (iv) such Grantor’s Federal Taxpayer Identification Number or organizational identification number assigned to it by its jurisdiction of incorporation or formation; or (v) the acquisition by such Grantor of any material property for which additional filings or recordings are necessary to perfect and maintain the Agent’s security interest therein (to the extent perfection of the security interest in such property is required by the terms hereof).  Each Grantor agrees not to effect or permit any change referred to in the preceding sentence unless all filings have been made under the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable law that are required in order for the Agent to continue at all times following such change to have a valid, legal and perfected, first priority security interest (subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and to Permitted Liens that have priority by operation of applicable law) in the Collateral for its benefit and the benefit of the other Secured Parties.

 

(h)                                 Compliance with Terms.  Each Grantor will perform and comply in all material respects with all obligations in respect of the Collateral and all material agreements relating to the Collateral to which it is a party or by which it is bound.

 

Section 4.2.                                   Receivables.

 

(a)                                  Certain Agreements on Receivables.  No Grantor will make or agree to make any discount, credit, rebate or other reduction in the original amount owing on a Receivable or accept in satisfaction of a Receivable less than the original amount thereof, except that, prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default, any Grantor may reduce the amount of Accounts, whether from the sale of Inventory or otherwise, in accordance with its present policies and in the ordinary course of business.

 

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(b)                                 Collection of Receivables.  Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, each Grantor will collect and enforce, in accordance with its present policies and in the ordinary course of business, all amounts due or hereafter due to such Grantor under the Receivables.

 

(c)                                  Electronic Chattel Paper.  If any Grantor at any time holds or acquires an interest in any Electronic Chattel Paper or any “transferable record”, as that term is defined in Section 201 of the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, or in Section 16 of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act as in effect in any relevant jurisdiction, such Grantor shall promptly notify the Agent thereof and, at the request of the Agent, shall take such action as the Agent may reasonably request to vest in the Agent Control under UCC Section 9-105 of such Electronic Chattel Paper or control (to the extent the meaning of “control” has not been clearly established under such provisions, “control” in this paragraph (c) to have such meaning as the Agent shall in good faith specify in writing after consultation with the Borrower) under Section 201 of the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act or, as the case may be, Section 16 of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, as so in effect in such jurisdiction, of such transferable record.  The Agent agrees with such Grantor that the Agent will arrange, pursuant to procedures reasonably satisfactory to the Agent and so long as such procedures will not result in the Agent’s loss of Control or control, as applicable, for the Grantor to make alterations to the Electronic Chattel Paper or transferable record permitted under UCC Section 9-105 or, as the case may be, Section 201 of the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act or Section 16 of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act for a party in Control to allow without loss of Control or control, as applicable, unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would occur after taking into account any action by such Grantor with respect to such Electronic Chattel Paper or transferable record.

 

Section 4.3.                                   Delivery of Instruments, Securities, Chattel Paper and Documents. Each Grantor will (a) deliver to the Agent immediately upon execution of this Agreement the originals of all Chattel Paper, Securities and Instruments constituting Collateral (if any then exist), (b) hold in trust for the Agent upon receipt and promptly thereafter deliver to the Agent any Chattel Paper, Securities and Instruments constituting Collateral received after the date hereof, (c) upon the Agent’s request, deliver to the Agent, and thereafter hold in trust for the Agent upon receipt and promptly deliver to the Agent any Document evidencing or constituting Collateral and (d) upon the Agent’s request, deliver to the Agent a duly executed amendment to this Agreement, in the form of Exhibit H hereto (each, an “Amendment”), pursuant to which such Grantor will pledge any additional Collateral.  Each Grantor hereby authorizes the Agent to attach each Amendment to this Agreement and agrees that all additional collateral set forth in such Amendments shall be considered to be part of the Collateral.

 

Section 4.4.                                   Uncertificated Pledged Collateral.  The Grantors will permit the Agent from time to time to cause the appropriate issuers (and, if held with a securities intermediary, such securities intermediary) of uncertificated securities or other types of Pledged Collateral with respect to which a Grantor owns 50% or more of the Equity Interests of the issuer of such Pledged Collateral not represented by certificates to mark their books and records with the numbers and face amounts of all such uncertificated securities or other types of Pledged Collateral not represented by certificates and all rollovers and replacements therefor to reflect the Lien of the Agent granted pursuant to this Agreement.  The Grantors will take any actions reasonably necessary to cause (a) the issuers of uncertificated securities which are Pledged Collateral with respect to which a Grantor owns 50% or more of the Equity Interests of the issuer of such Pledged Collateral, and (b) any securities intermediary which is the holder of any Pledged Collateral, to cause the Agent to have and retain

 

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Control over such Pledged Collateral.  Without limiting the foregoing, each applicable Grantor will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause, with respect to Pledged Collateral held with a securities intermediary in an account with an aggregate asset value of $5,000,000 or more, such securities intermediary to enter into a control agreement with the Agent, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent, giving the Agent Control.

 

Section 4.5.                                   Pledged Collateral.

 

(a)                                  Registration in Nominee Name; Denominations.  The Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, shall hold certificated Pledged Collateral in the name of the applicable Grantor, endorsed or assigned in blank or in favor of the Agent, but following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default shall have the right (in its sole and absolute discretion) to hold the Pledged Collateral in its own name as pledgee, or in the name of its nominee (as pledgee or as sub-agent).  Each Grantor will promptly give to the Agent copies of any notices or other communications received by it with respect to Pledged Collateral registered in the name of such Grantor.  Following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Agent shall at all times have the right to exchange the certificates representing Pledged Collateral for certificates of smaller or larger denominations for any purpose consistent with this Agreement.

 

(b)                                 Any Indebtedness of any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party owing to the Borrower or any Subsidiary that is a Loan Party in excess of $5,000,000 shall be or become evidenced by a promissory note or other instrument, and such note or instrument shall be promptly pledged and delivered to the Agent, duly endorsed in a manner satisfactory to the Agent.

 

(c)                                  Exercise of Rights in Pledged Collateral.

 

(i)                                     Without in any way limiting the foregoing and subject to clause (ii) below, each Grantor shall have the right to exercise all voting rights or other rights relating to the Pledged Collateral for all purposes not inconsistent with this Agreement and the other Term Loan/Note Documents; provided however, that no vote or other right shall be exercised or action taken which would reasonably be expected to have the effect of materially and adversely impairing the rights of the Agent in respect of the Pledged Collateral.

 

(ii)                                  Each Grantor will permit the Agent or its nominee at any time after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, without notice, to exercise all voting rights or other rights relating to Pledged Collateral, including, without limitation, exchange, subscription or any other rights, privileges, or options pertaining to any Equity Interest or Investment Property constituting Pledged Collateral as if it were the absolute owner thereof.

 

(iii)                               Each Grantor shall be entitled to receive and retain any and all dividends, interest, principal and other distributions paid on or distributed in respect of the Pledged Collateral to the extent and only to the extent that such dividends, interest, principal and other distributions are permitted by, and otherwise paid or distributed in accordance with, the terms and conditions of the Term Loan/Note Documents and applicable law; provided, however, that any non-cash dividends, interest, principal or other distributions that would constitute Pledged Collateral, whether resulting from a subdivision, combination or reclassification of the

 

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outstanding Equity Interests of the issuer of any Pledged Collateral or received in exchange for Pledged Collateral or any part thereof, or in redemption thereof, or as a result of any merger, consolidation, acquisition or other exchange of assets to which such issuer may be a party or otherwise, shall be and become part of the Pledged Collateral, and, if received by any Grantor, shall not be commingled by such Grantor with any of its other funds or property but shall be held separate and apart therefrom, shall be held in trust for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties and shall be forthwith delivered to the Agent in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement or instrument of assignment).  The proviso to the first sentence of this clause (iii) shall not apply to dividends between or among the Grantors only of property subject to a perfected security interest under this Agreement; provided that the Borrower notifies the Agent in writing, specifically referring to this Section 4.5 at the time of such dividend and takes any actions the Agent reasonably specifies to ensure the continuance of its perfected security interest in such property under this Agreement.

 

Section 4.6.                                   Intellectual Property.

 

(a)                                  Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, each Grantor will use its best efforts to obtain all consents and approvals necessary or appropriate for the assignment to or for the benefit of the Agent of any License held by such Grantor and to enforce the security interests granted hereunder.

 

(b)                                 Each Grantor shall notify the Agent promptly if it knows or reasonably expects that any application or registration relating to any Patent, Trademark or Copyright (now or hereafter existing) material to the conduct of such Grantor’s business may become abandoned or dedicated, or of any material adverse determination or development (including the institution of, or any such determination or development in, any proceeding in the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the United States Copyright Office or any court) regarding such Grantor’s ownership of any such Patent, Trademark or Copyright, its right to register the same, or to keep and maintain the same.

 

(c)                                  In no event shall any Grantor, either directly or through any agent, employee, licensee or designee, file an application for the registration of any material Patent, Trademark or Copyright with the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the United States Copyright Office or any similar office or agency without giving the Agent prompt written notice thereof, and, upon request of the Agent, such Grantor shall execute and deliver any and all security agreements or other instruments as the Agent may reasonably request to evidence the Agent’s security interest in such Patent, Trademark or Copyright, and the General Intangibles of such Grantor relating thereto or represented thereby.

 

(d)                                 Each Grantor shall take all actions necessary or reasonably requested by the Agent to maintain and pursue each material application, to obtain the relevant registration and to maintain the registration of each of the Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights (now or hereafter existing) material to the conduct of such Grantor’s business, except in cases where, in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, such Grantor reasonably decides to abandon, allow to lapse or expire any Patent, Trademark or Copyright, including the filing of applications for renewal, affidavits of use, affidavits of noncontestability and, if consistent with good business judgment and past practice, to initiate opposition and interference and cancellation proceedings against third parties.

 

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(e)                                  Consistent with each Grantor’s past practice, each Grantor shall, unless it shall reasonably determine that a Patent, Trademark or Copyright is not material to the conduct of its business, promptly notify the Agent and shall, if consistent with good business judgment, promptly sue for infringement, misappropriation or dilution of such Patent, Trademark or Copyright and to recover any and all damages for such infringement, misappropriation or dilution, and shall take such other actions as are appropriate under the circumstances to protect such Patent, Trademark or Copyright.

 

Section 4.7.                                   Commercial Tort Claims.  Each Grantor shall promptly notify the Agent of any Commercial Tort Claim having a value in excess of $1,000,000 acquired by it for which such Grantor has filed a complaint in a court of competent jurisdiction and, unless the Agent otherwise consents, such Grantor shall update Exhibit E to this Agreement, thereby granting to the Agent a first priority security interest in such Commercial Tort Claim (subject to the Intercreditor Agreement).

 

Section 4.8.                                   Letter-of-Credit Rights.  If any Grantor is or becomes the beneficiary of a letter of credit having a face amount in excess of $1,000,000, such Grantor shall promptly notify the Agent thereof and cause the issuer and/or confirmation bank to consent to the assignment of any Letter-of-Credit Rights to the Agent.

 

Section 4.9.                                   No Interference.  Each Grantor agrees that it will not interfere with any right, power and remedy of the Agent provided for in this Agreement or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or by statute or otherwise, or the exercise or beginning of the exercise by the Agent of any one or more of such rights, powers or remedies.

 

Section 4.10.                             Insurance.  (a)                    In the event any Collateral is located in any area that has been designated by the Federal Emergency Management Agency as a “Special Flood Hazard Area”, the applicable Grantor shall purchase and maintain flood insurance on such Collateral (including any personal property which is located on any real property leased by such Loan Party within a “Special Flood Hazard Area”).  The amount of all insurance required by this Section shall at a minimum comply with applicable law, including the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973, as amended.  All premiums on such insurance shall be paid when due by such Grantor, and copies of the policies delivered to the Agent.  If any Grantor fails to obtain any insurance as required by this Section, the Agent at the direction of the Required Lenders may obtain such insurance at the Borrower’s expense.  By purchasing such insurance, the Agent shall not be deemed to have waived any default arising from the Grantors’ failure to maintain such insurance or pay any premiums therefor.

 

(b)                                 All insurance policies required under Section 5.10 of the Term Loan Credit Agreement shall name the Agent (for the benefit of the Secured Parties) as an additional insured or as loss payee, as applicable, and shall contain loss payable clauses or mortgagee clauses, through endorsements in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent, which provide that: (i) subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, all proceeds thereunder with respect to any Collateral shall be payable to the Agent; (ii) no such insurance shall be affected by any act or neglect of the insured or owner of the property described in such policy; and (iii) such policy and loss payable or mortgagee clauses may be canceled, amended, or terminated only upon at least thirty (30) days prior written notice given to the Agent.

 

Section 4.11.                             Certain Accounts.  Each Grantor shall use commercially reasonable efforts to transfer ownership of (i) the HSBC Credit Card Receivables Accounts by the end of the second

 

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calendar quarter of 2006 and (ii) any account established in connection with the establishment of the applicable Permitted Replacement Credit Card Program prior to the establishment thereof or as promptly thereafter as is reasonably practicable.

 

ARTICLE V
REMEDIES

 

Section 5.1.                                   Remedies.

 

(a)                                  Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Agent may exercise any or all of the following rights and remedies:

 

(i)                                     those rights and remedies provided in this Agreement, the Term Loan Credit Agreement, the Existing Notes Indenture or any other Term Loan/Note Document; provided that this Section 5.1(a) shall not be understood to limit any rights available to the Agent, the Term Loan Lenders or the Existing Noteholders prior to an Event of Default;

 

(ii)                                  those rights and remedies available to a secured party under the UCC (whether or not the UCC applies to the affected Collateral) or under any other applicable law (including, without limitation, any law governing the exercise of a bank’s right of setoff or bankers’ Lien) when a debtor is in default under a security agreement;

 

(iii)                               give notice of sole control or any other instruction under any securities account control agreement and take any action provided therein with respect to the applicable Collateral;

 

(iv)                              without notice (except as specifically provided in Section 11.2 or elsewhere herein), demand or advertisement of any kind to any Grantor or any other Person, enter the premises of any Grantor where any Collateral is located (through self-help and without judicial process) to collect, receive, assemble, process, appropriate, sell, lease, assign, grant an option or options to purchase or otherwise dispose of, deliver, or realize upon, the Collateral or any part thereof in one or more parcels at public or private sale or sales (which sales may be adjourned or continued from time to time with or without notice and may take place at such Grantor’s premises or elsewhere), for cash, on credit or for future delivery without assumption of any credit risk, and upon such other terms as the Agent may deem commercially reasonable; and

 

(v)                                 concurrently with written notice to the Grantors, transfer and register in its name or in the name of its nominee the whole or any part of the Pledged Collateral, to exchange certificates or instruments representing or evidencing Pledged Collateral for certificates or instruments of smaller or larger denominations, to exercise the voting and all other rights as a holder with respect thereto, to collect and receive all cash dividends, interest, principal and other distributions made thereon and to otherwise act with respect to the Pledged Collateral as though the Agent was the outright owner thereof.

 

(b)                                 Each Grantor acknowledges and agrees that the compliance by the Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, with any applicable state or federal law requirements in connection with

 

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a disposition of the Collateral and compliance will not be considered to adversely affect the commercial reasonableness of any sale of the Collateral.

 

(c)                                  The Agent shall have the right upon any public sale or sales and, to the extent permitted by law, upon any private sale or sales, to purchase for the benefit of the Agent and the Secured Parties, the whole or any part of the Collateral so sold, free of any right of equity redemption, which equity redemption each Grantor hereby expressly releases.

 

(d)                                 Until the Agent is able to effect a sale, lease, transfer or other disposition of Collateral, the Agent shall have the right to hold or use Collateral, or any part thereof, to the extent that it deems appropriate for the purpose of preserving Collateral or the value of the Collateral, or for any other purpose deemed appropriate by the Agent.  The Agent may, if it so elects, seek the appointment of a receiver or keeper to take possession of Collateral and to enforce any of the Agent’s remedies (for the benefit of the Agent and Secured Parties), with respect to such appointment without prior notice or hearing as to such appointment.

 

(e)                                  Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Agent nor the Secured Parties shall be required to (i) make any demand upon, or pursue or exhaust any of their rights or remedies against, the Grantors, any other obligor, guarantor, pledgor or any other Person with respect to the payment of the Obligations or to pursue or exhaust any of their rights or remedies with respect to any Collateral therefor or any direct or indirect guarantee thereof, (ii) marshal the Collateral or any guarantee of the Obligations or to resort to the Collateral or any such guarantee in any particular order, or (iii) effect a public sale of any Collateral.

 

(f)                                    Each Grantor recognizes that the Agent may be unable to effect a public sale of any or all the Pledged Collateral and may be compelled to resort to one or more private sales thereof.  Each Grantor also acknowledges that any private sale may result in prices and other terms less favorable to the seller than if such sale were a public sale and, notwithstanding such circumstances, agrees that any such private sale shall not be deemed to have been made in a commercially unreasonable manner solely by virtue of such sale being private.  The Agent shall be under no obligation to delay a sale of any of the Pledged Collateral for the period of time necessary to permit any Grantor or the issuer of the Pledged Collateral to register such securities for public sale under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or under applicable state securities laws, even if any Grantor and the issuer would agree to do so (it being acknowledged and agreed that no Grantor shall have any obligation hereunder to do so).

 

(g)                                 Notwithstanding the foregoing, any rights and remedies provided in this Section 5.1 shall be subject to the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Section 5.2.                                   Grantor’s Obligations Upon Default.  Upon the request of the Agent after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, each Grantor will:

 

(a)                                  assemble and make available to the Agent the Collateral and all books and records relating thereto at any place or places reasonably specified by the Agent, whether at such Grantor’s premises or elsewhere;

 

(b)                                 permit the Agent, by the Agent’s representatives and agents, to enter, occupy and use any premises where all or any part of the Collateral, or the books and records relating thereto,

 

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or both, are located, to take possession of all or any part of the Collateral or the books and records relating thereto, or both, to remove all or any part of the Collateral or the books and records relating thereto, or both, and to conduct sales of the Collateral, without any obligation to pay any Grantor for such use and occupancy;

 

Section 5.3.                                   Grant of Intellectual Property License.  For the purpose of enabling the Agent to exercise the rights and remedies under this Article V at such time as the Agent shall be lawfully entitled to exercise such rights and remedies, each Grantor hereby (a) grants to the Agent, for the benefit of the Agent and the Secured Parties, an irrevocable, nonexclusive license (exercisable without payment of royalty or other compensation to such Grantor) to use, license or sublicense any intellectual property rights now owned or hereafter acquired by such Grantor, wherever the same may be located, and including in such license access to all media in which any of the licensed items may be recorded or stored and to all computer software and programs used for the compilation or printout thereof and (b) irrevocably agrees that, at any time and from time to time following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Agent may sell any Grantor’s Inventory directly to any Person, including without limitation Persons who have previously purchased any Grantor’s Inventory from such Grantor and in connection with any such sale or other enforcement of the Agent’s rights under this Agreement, may (subject to any restrictions contained in applicable third party licenses entered into by a Grantor) sell Inventory which bears any Trademark owned by or licensed to any Grantor and any Inventory that is covered by any Copyright owned by or licensed to such Grantor and the Agent may finish any work in process and affix any relevant Trademark owned by or licensed to any Grantor and sell such Inventory as provided herein.  The use of the license granted pursuant to clause (a) of the preceding sentence by the Agent may be exercised, at the option of the Agent, only upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default; provided, however, that any license, sublicense or other transaction entered into by the Agent in accordance herewith shall be binding upon each Grantor notwithstanding any subsequent cure of an Event of Default.

 

Section 5.4.                                   Application of Proceeds.  Subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, the Agent shall apply the proceeds of any collection, sale, foreclosure or other realization upon any Collateral, as well as any Collateral consisting of cash, as follows:

 

FIRST, to the payment of all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by the Agent (in its capacity as such hereunder or under any other Term Loan Security Document) in connection with such collection, sale, foreclosure or realization or otherwise in connection with this Agreement, any other Term Loan Security Document or any of the Obligations, including all court costs and the reasonable fees and expenses of its agents and legal counsel, the repayment of all advances made by the Agent hereunder or under any other Term Loan Security Document on behalf of any Grantor and any other reasonable costs or expenses incurred by the Agent in connection with the exercise of any remedy hereunder or under any other Term Loan Security Document, if reimbursable pursuant to a Term Loan Security Document;

 

SECOND, to the payment in full of the Term Loan Obligations and the Existing Notes Obligations, ratably in accordance with the respective amounts thereof on the date of any such distribution; and

 

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THIRD, to the Grantors, their successors or assigns, or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct.

 

Except as otherwise provided herein, the Agent shall have absolute discretion as to the time of application of any such proceeds, moneys or balances in accordance with this Agreement.  Upon any sale of Collateral by the Agent (including pursuant to a power of sale granted by statute or under a judicial proceeding), the receipt of the Agent or of the officer making the sale shall be a sufficient discharge to the purchaser or purchasers of the Collateral so sold and such purchaser or purchasers shall not be obligated to see to the application of any part of the purchase money paid over to the Agent or such officer or be answerable in any way for the misapplication thereof.

 

ARTICLE VI
CONCERNING THE EXISTING NOTES TRUSTEE AND HOLDERS OF 2028 DEBENTURES AND 2008 NOTES

 

Section 6.1.                                   Agent’s Consent to Serve.  The Agent has consented to serve as Agent hereunder on the express understanding, and the Existing Notes Trustee and each holder of 2028 Debentures and 2008 Notes, by accepting the benefits of this Agreement, shall be deemed to have agreed, that the Agent shall have no duty and shall owe no obligation or responsibility (fiduciary or otherwise) to the Existing Notes Trustee or such holders, other than the duty to perform its express obligations under this Agreement in accordance with its terms.  Without limiting the foregoing, each of the Existing Notes Trustee and each holder of 2028 Debentures and 2008 Notes, by accepting the benefits of this Agreement, shall be deemed to have waived any right it might have, under applicable law or otherwise, to compel the sale or other disposition of any Collateral, and any obligation the Agent might have, under applicable law or otherwise, to obtain any minimum price for any Collateral upon the sale thereof, it being expressly understood, and the availability of the benefits of this Agreement to the Existing Notes Trustee and each holder of 2028 Debentures and 2008 Notes being conditioned upon the understanding, that the sole right of the holders of the 2028 Debentures and the 2008 Notes shall be to receive their ratable share of any proceeds of Collateral in accordance with and subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement and the other Term Loan Security Documents.

 

Section 6.2.                                   Determination of Amounts of Obligations and Existence of Existing Notes Events of Default; Acceleration.  Whenever the Agent is required to determine the existence or amount of any of the Existing Notes Obligations or the existence of any Existing Notes Event of Default for any purposes of this Agreement, it shall request written certification of such existence or amount from the Existing Notes Trustee and shall be entitled to make such determination on the basis of such certification; provided, however, that if, notwithstanding the request of the Agent, the Existing Notes Trustee shall fail or refuse reasonably promptly to certify as to the existence or amount of any Existing Notes Obligation or the existence of any Existing Notes Event of Default, the Agent shall be entitled to determine such existence or amount by such commercially reasonable method as the Agent may, in the exercise of its good faith judgment, determine, including by reliance upon a certificate of the Borrower.  The Agent may rely conclusively, and shall be fully protected in so relying, on any determination made by it in accordance with the provisions of the preceding sentence (or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction) and shall have no liability to the Borrower, any other Grantor, any Secured Party or any other Person as a result of such determination or any action taken pursuant thereto except to the extent such liability is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction

 

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by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence or wilful misconduct of the Agent.  The Existing Notes Trustee shall promptly notify the Agent of any Existing Notes Event of Default of which it shall have been notified by any Existing Notes Secured Party or of which it shall have otherwise become aware or any acceleration of any of the Existing Notes Obligations; provided that failure to give any such notice shall not affect any rights or remedies of the Agent or any Secured Party arising in connection with any such acceleration.

 

ARTICLE VII

CERTAIN INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENTS

 

Section 7.1.                                   Priority of Security Interests.  The Agent and each of the Secured Parties hereby agrees that the Liens and security interests granted to the Agent hereunder shall be treated, as among the Secured Parties, as being for the equal and proportionate benefit of all the Secured Parties, without preference, priority, prejudice or distinction as to Lien or security interest of any Secured Party over any other Secured Party (except as expressly provided in Section 5.4), and shall at all times be shared by the Secured Parties as provided herein.

 

Section 7.2.                                   Notices to Existing Notes Trustee.  The Agent shall promptly notify the Existing Notes Trustee in the event of a Credit Agreement Event of Default or the acceleration of any Term Loan Obligations.

 

Section 7.3.                                   Actions Under This Agreement.  By acceptance of the benefits of this Agreement, each of the Secured Parties shall be deemed irrevocably to confirm that the Agent shall have the authority to act as the exclusive agent of such Secured Party for enforcement of any provisions of this Agreement against any Grantor and of any other Term Loan Security Document against any “grantor” or “pledgor” thereunder or the exercise of remedies hereunder or under any other Term Loan Security Document and to agree that such Secured Party shall not take any action to enforce any provisions of this Agreement against any Grantor or of any of the other Term Loan Security Documents against any “grantor” or “pledgor” thereunder or to exercise any remedy hereunder or under any other Term Loan Security Document.  The Agent shall not be obligated to take any action under this Agreement except for the performance of such duties as are specifically set forth herein.

 

Section 7.4.                                   Turnover of Collateral; Sharing of Setoffs.  (a) If any Secured Party acquires custody, control or possession of any Collateral or proceeds therefrom, other than pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, such Secured Party shall promptly cause such Collateral or proceeds to be delivered to or put in the custody, possession or control of the Agent for disposition or distribution in accordance with the provisions hereof.  Until such time as the provisions of the immediately preceding sentence have been complied with, such Secured Party shall be deemed to hold such Collateral and proceeds in trust for the parties entitled thereto hereunder.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Secured Party shall be required to deliver to or put in the custody, possession or control of the Agent or to hold in trust as specified in the preceding sentence any amount of any Obligation paid or prepaid by the Borrower to it (and not obtained by it through any sale of or other realization upon Collateral) in accordance with the terms of the Term Loan Credit Agreement or the Existing Notes Indenture, as applicable.

 

(b) Each Secured Party agrees that if it shall through the exercise of a right of banker’s lien, setoff or counterclaim against the Borrower or any other Grantor, including, without limitation,

 

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any right of the Term Loan Lenders pursuant to Section 9.08 of the Term Loan Credit Agreement, or pursuant to a secured claim under Section 506 of Title 11 of the United States Code or other security or interest arising from, or in lieu of, such secured claim, received by such Secured Party under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law, obtain payment (voluntary or involuntary) in respect of any Obligations owing to it, it shall promptly purchase from each other Secured Party participations in (or, if and to the extent specified by such Secured Party, direct interests in) the Obligations held by such other Secured Party in such amounts, and make such other adjustments from time to time as shall be equitable, to the end that all the Secured Parties shall share the benefit of such payment (net of any expenses which may be incurred by such benefitted Secured Party in obtaining or preserving such excess payment) pro rata in accordance with the respective principal amounts of the Obligations owing to such Secured Parties.  To such end, all the Secured Parties shall make appropriate adjustments among themselves (by the release of participations sold or otherwise) if such payment is rescinded or must otherwise be restored.  The Borrower and each other Grantor agrees that any Secured Party so purchasing a participation (or direct interest) in the Obligations owing to other Secured Parties may exercise all rights of setoff and similar rights with respect to such participation as fully as if such Secured Party were a direct holder of Obligations in the amount of such participation.

 

ARTICLE VIII
RELATIONSHIP AMONG SECURED PARTIES

 

Section 8.1.                                   Restrictions on Actions.  Each Secured Party agrees that, so long as any Term Loan Obligations are outstanding, the provisions of this Agreement shall provide the exclusive method by which any Secured Party may exercise rights and remedies hereunder and under the other Term Loan Security Documents in respect of the Collateral.  Therefore, each Secured Party shall, for the mutual benefit of all Secured Parties, except as otherwise permitted under this Agreement:

 

(a)                                  refrain from taking or filing any action, judicial or otherwise, to enforce any rights or pursue any remedy hereunder and under any other Term Loan Security Document, except for delivering notices hereunder;

 

(b)                                 refrain from (i) selling any Obligations to any Grantor or any Affiliate of any Grantor and (ii) accepting any other security for the Obligations from any Grantor or its Affiliates, except for any security granted to the Agent for the benefit of all Secured Parties; and

 

(c)                                  refrain from exercising any rights or remedies hereunder or under any other Term Loan Security Document that have or may have arisen or which may arise as a result of an Event of Default;

 

provided, however, that nothing contained in this Section shall prevent any Secured Party from (i) imposing a default rate of interest in accordance with the Term Loan Credit Agreement or the Existing Notes Indenture, as applicable, (ii) accelerating the maturity of any Obligations, (iii) raising any defenses in any action in which it has been made a party defendant or has been joined as a third party, except that the Agent may direct and control any defense directly relating to the Collateral or any one or more of the Term Loan Security Documents, which shall be governed by the provisions of this Agreement or (iv) subject to Section 7.4(b), exercising any right of setoff, recoupment or similar right.

 

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Section 8.2.                                   Cooperation; Accountings.  Each of the Secured Parties will, upon the reasonable request of the Agent or Existing Notes Trustee, from time to time execute and deliver or cause to be executed and delivered such further instruments, and do and cause to be done such further acts, as may be necessary or proper to carry out more effectively the provisions of this Agreement.  The Secured Parties agree to provide to each other upon reasonable request a statement of all payments received in respect of Obligations.

 

Section 8.3.                                   Secured Parties; Other Collateral.  The Secured Parties agree that all of the provisions of this Agreement shall apply to any and all properties, assets and rights of the Grantors and their Affiliates in which the Agent at any time acquires a security interest or Lien pursuant hereto or to any other Term Loan Security Document, including, without limitation, real property or rights in, on or over real property, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in any mortgage, leasehold mortgage or other document purporting to grant or perfect any Lien in favor of the Secured Parties or any of them or the Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties or any of them.

 

ARTICLE IX

CONCERNING THE AGENT

 

Section 9.1.                                   Appointment of Agent.  Each of the Secured Parties appoints Credit Suisse to act, and Credit Suisse agrees to act, as Agent for the Secured Parties pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and the other Term Loan Security Documents and to execute and enter into this Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement and the other Term Loan Security Documents and all other instruments relating to this Agreement and the other Term Loan Security Documents and (a) to take actions on its behalf that are expressly permitted under the provisions of this Agreement and the other Term Loan Security Documents and all other instruments or agreements relating hereto or thereto and (b) to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are, in each case, expressly delegated to the Agent by the terms hereof and thereof.  By acceptance of the benefits of this Agreement, each Secured Party that is not a party to this Agreement shall be deemed to have consented to the appointment and authorization set forth in the immediately preceding sentence. THE AGENT HAS CONSENTED TO SERVE AS AGENT HEREUNDER ON THE EXPRESS UNDERSTANDING, AND THE SECURED PARTIES, BY ACCEPTING THE BENEFITS OF THIS AGREEMENT, SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE AGREED, THAT THE AGENT SHALL HAVE NO DUTY AND SHALL OWE NO OBLIGATION OR RESPONSIBILITY (FIDUCIARY OR OTHERWISE), REGARDLESS OF WHETHER AN EVENT OF DEFAULT HAS OCCURRED AND IS CONTINUING, TO THE SECURED PARTIES, OTHER THAN THE DUTY TO PERFORM ITS EXPRESS OBLIGATIONS UNDER THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER TERM LOAN SECURITY DOCUMENTS IN ACCORDANCE WITH THEIR RESPECTIVE TERMS, SUBJECT IN ALL EVENTS TO THE PROVISIONS OF THIS AGREEMENT LIMITING THE RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY OF THE AGENT HEREUNDER.

 

Section 9.2.                                   Limitations on Responsibility of Agent.  The Agent shall not be required to ascertain or inquire as to (i) any statement, warranty or representation made herein or in connection herewith or in or in connection with any other Term Loan/Note Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or in connection herewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or in any other Term Loan/Note Document, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of any Term Loan/Note Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, or

 

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(v) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in any Term Loan/Note Document, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Agent.  Neither the Agent nor any officer, agent or representative thereof shall be personally liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by any such Person in connection with this Agreement except for its own gross negligence or wilful misconduct or, in the case of the Agent, in the case of the loss of any moneys in the possession of the Agent, for the failure of the Agent to accord such moneys the same care as a prudent person in the same or similar circumstances would accord its own assets.  The Agent may execute any of the powers granted to it under this Agreement and perform any duty hereunder either directly or by or through sub-agents or attorneys-in-fact, and shall not be responsible for the negligence (including gross negligence) or misconduct (including wilful misconduct) of any sub-agents or attorneys-in-fact selected by it with the care that a prudent person in similar circumstances would have employed in such selection.  The Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers through their respective Affiliates.  The exculpatory provisions set forth in this Article IX and in the other Term Loan/Note Documents shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Affiliates of the Agent and any such sub-agent.

 

Section 9.3.                                   Reliance by Agent; Indemnity Against Liabilities, etc.

 

(a)                                  Whenever in the performance of its duties under this Agreement the Agent shall deem it necessary or desirable that a matter be proved or established with respect to the Grantors or any other Person in connection with the taking, suffering or omitting of any action hereunder by the Agent, such matter may be conclusively deemed to be proved or established by a certificate executed by an officer of such Person, and the Agent shall have no liability with respect to any action taken, suffered or omitted in reliance thereon.

 

(b)                                 The Agent shall be fully protected in relying upon any resolution, statement, certificate, instrument, opinion, report, notice (including any notice of an Event of Default or of the cure or waiver thereof), request, consent, order or other paper or document or oral conversation (including, telephone conversations) which it in good faith believes to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, presented or made by the proper party.  The Agent may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any notice, certificate or opinion furnished to the Agent in connection with this Agreement.

 

(c)                                  The Agent shall not be deemed to have actual, constructive, direct or indirect notice or knowledge of the occurrence of any Event of Default unless and until the Agent shall have received written notice thereof from any Secured Party or the Borrower or any other Grantor.  The Agent shall have no obligation whatsoever either prior to or after receiving such a notice to inquire whether an Event of Default has, in fact, occurred and shall be entitled to rely conclusively, and shall be fully protected in so relying, on any notice so furnished to it.

 

Section 9.4.                                   Exercise of Remedies.  The remedies of the Agent hereunder and under the other Term Loan Security Documents shall include, but not be limited to, the disposition of the Collateral by foreclosure or other sale and the exercising of all remedies of a secured lender under the UCC, bankruptcy laws or similar laws of any applicable jurisdiction.

 

Section 9.5.                                   Cooperation.  To the extent the exercise of the rights, powers and remedies of the Agent in accordance with this Agreement requires that any action be taken by any Secured Party,

 

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such Secured Party shall take such action and cooperate with the Agent to ensure that the rights, powers and remedies of all Secured Parties are exercised in full.

 

Section 9.6.                                   Authorized Investments.  Any and all funds held by the Agent in its capacity as Agent, whether pursuant to any provision hereof or of any other Term Loan Security Document or otherwise, shall to the extent reasonably practicable be invested by the Agent within a reasonable time in Cash Equivalents.  Any interest earned on such funds shall be disbursed in accordance with Section 5.4.  The Agent may hold any such funds in a common interest bearing account.  To the extent that the interest rate payable with respect to any such account varies over time, the Agent may use an average interest rate in making the interest allocations among the respective Secured Parties.  The Agent shall have no duty to select investments which provide a maximum return.  In the absence of gross negligence or wilful misconduct, the Agent shall not be responsible for any investment losses in respect of any funds invested in accordance with this Section.

 

Section 9.7.                                   Bankruptcy Proceedings.  The following provisions shall apply during any Bankruptcy Proceeding of any Grantor:

 

(a)                                  The Agent shall represent all Secured Parties in connection with all matters directly relating to the Collateral, including, without limitation, any use, sale or lease of Collateral, use of cash collateral, request for relief from the automatic stay and request for adequate protection; provided that the Agent shall not treat the Term Loan Lenders or the Existing Noteholders differently form each other with respect to rights in the Collateral (except differences in respect of rights to receive the proceeds thereof arising from differences in their interests as they may appear based on the relative amount of Obligations of each such class of Secured Parties).

 

(b)                                 Each Secured Party shall be free to act independently on any issue not affecting the Collateral.  Each Secured Party shall give prior notice to the Agent of any such action that could materially affect the rights or interests of the Agent or the other Secured Parties to the extent that such notice is reasonably practicable.  If such prior notice is not given, such Secured Party shall give prompt notice following any action taken hereunder.

 

(c)                                  Any proceeds of the Collateral received by any Secured Party as a result of, or during, any Bankruptcy Proceeding will be delivered promptly to the Agent for distribution in accordance with Section 5.4.

 

ARTICLE X
ACCOUNT VERIFICATION; ATTORNEY IN FACT; PROXY

 

Section 10.1.                             Account Verification.  The Agent may at any time and from time to time following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, in the Agent’s own name, in the name of a nominee of the Agent, or in the name of any Grantor communicate (by mail, telephone, facsimile or otherwise) with the Account Debtors of such Grantor, parties to contracts with such Grantor and obligors in respect of Instruments of such Grantor to verify with such Persons, to the Agent’s satisfaction, the existence, amount, terms of, and any other matter relating to, Accounts, Instruments, Chattel Paper, payment intangibles and/or other Receivables that are Collateral.

 

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Section 10.2.                             Authorization for Secured Party to Take Certain Action.

 

(a)                                  Each Grantor irrevocably authorizes the Agent and appoints the Agent as its attorney in fact (i) at any time and from time to time in the sole discretion of the Agent (1) to execute on behalf of such Grantor as debtor and to file financing statements necessary or desirable in the Agent’s reasonable discretion to perfect and to maintain the perfection and priority of the Agent’s security interest in the Collateral, (2) to file a carbon, photographic or other reproduction of this Agreement or any financing statement with respect to the Collateral as a financing statement and to file any other financing statement or amendment of a financing statement (which would not add new collateral or add a debtor) in such offices as the Agent in its reasonable discretion deems necessary or desirable to perfect and to maintain the perfection and priority of the Agent’s security interest in the Collateral, (3) to contact and enter into one or more agreements with the issuers of uncertificated securities which are Pledged Collateral or with securities intermediaries holding Pledged Collateral as may be necessary or advisable to give the Agent Control over such Pledged Collateral, and (4) to discharge past due taxes, assessments, charges, fees or Liens on the Collateral (except for Permitted Liens); (ii) at any time following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, (1) to endorse and collect any cash proceeds of the Collateral and to apply the proceeds of any Collateral received by the Agent to the Obligations as provided herein or in any other Term Loan/Note Document, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, (2) to demand payment or enforce payment of the Receivables in the name of the Agent or any Grantor and to endorse any and all checks, drafts, and other instruments for the payment of money relating to the Receivables, (3) to sign any Grantor’s name on any invoice or bill of lading relating to the Receivables, drafts against any Account Debtor of such Grantor, assignments and verifications of Receivables, (4) to exercise all of any Grantor’s rights and remedies with respect to the collection of the Receivables and any other Collateral, (5) to settle, adjust, compromise, extend or renew the Receivables (including, without limitation, making, settling and adjusting claims in respect of Collateral under policies of insurance and making all determinations and decisions with respect thereto, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement), (6) to settle, adjust or compromise any legal proceedings brought to collect Receivables, (7) to prepare, file and sign any Grantor’s name on a proof of claim in bankruptcy or similar document against any Account Debtor of such Grantor, (8) to prepare, file and sign any Grantor’s name on any notice of Lien, assignment or satisfaction of Lien or similar document in connection with the Receivables, (9) to change the address for delivery of mail addressed to any Grantor to such address as the Agent may designate and to receive, open and dispose of all mail addressed to such Grantor; and (iii) to do all other acts and things necessary to carry out the terms of this Agreement; and each Grantor agrees to reimburse the Agent on demand for any reasonable payment made or any reasonable documented expense incurred by the Agent in connection with any of the foregoing; provided that this authorization shall not relieve any Grantor of any of its obligations under this Agreement, the Term Loan Credit Agreement or the Existing Notes Indenture.

 

(b)                                 All acts of said attorney or designee are hereby ratified and approved by the Grantors. The powers conferred on the Agent, for the benefit of the Agent and Secured Parties, under this Section 10.2 are solely to protect the Agent’s interests in the Collateral and shall not impose any duty upon the Agent or any Secured Party to exercise any such powers.

 

Section 10.3.                             PROXY. EACH GRANTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY CONSTITUTES AND APPOINTS THE AGENT AS ITS PROXY AND ATTORNEY-IN-FACT (AS SET FORTH IN SECTION 10.2 ABOVE) WITH RESPECT TO THE PLEDGED COLLATERAL, INCLUDING THE RIGHT TO VOTE SUCH PLEDGED COLLATERAL, WITH FULL POWER OF SUBSTITUTION TO DO SO. IN ADDITION TO THE RIGHT TO VOTE ANY SUCH PLEDGED COLLATERAL,

 

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THE APPOINTMENT OF THE AGENT AS PROXY AND ATTORNEY-IN-FACT SHALL INCLUDE THE RIGHT TO EXERCISE ALL OTHER RIGHTS, POWERS, PRIVILEGES AND REMEDIES TO WHICH A HOLDER OF SUCH PLEDGED COLLATERAL WOULD BE ENTITLED (INCLUDING GIVING OR WITHHOLDING WRITTEN CONSENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS, CALLING SPECIAL MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS AND VOTING AT SUCH MEETINGS). SUCH PROXY SHALL BE EFFECTIVE, AUTOMATICALLY AND WITHOUT THE NECESSITY OF ANY ACTION (INCLUDING ANY TRANSFER OF ANY SUCH PLEDGED COLLATERAL ON THE RECORD BOOKS OF THE ISSUER THEREOF) BY ANY PERSON (INCLUDING THE ISSUER OF SUCH PLEDGED COLLATERAL OR ANY OFFICER OR AGENT THEREOF), UPON THE OCCURRENCE AND DURING THE CONTINUANCE OF AN EVENT OF DEFAULT.

 

Section 10.4.                             NATURE OF APPOINTMENT; LIMITATION OF DUTY.  THE APPOINTMENT OF THE AGENT AS PROXY AND ATTORNEY-IN-FACT IN THIS ARTICLE X IS COUPLED WITH AN INTEREST AND SHALL BE IRREVOCABLE UNTIL THE DATE ON WHICH THIS AGREEMENT IS TERMINATED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 11.16. NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING CONTAINED HEREIN, NEITHER THE AGENT, NOR ANY SECURED PARTY, NOR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES, OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS OR REPRESENTATIVES SHALL HAVE ANY DUTY TO EXERCISE ANY RIGHT OR POWER GRANTED HEREUNDER OR OTHERWISE OR TO PRESERVE THE SAME AND SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY FAILURE TO DO SO OR FOR ANY DELAY IN DOING SO, EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT SUCH DAMAGES ARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO THEIR OWN GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT AS FINALLY DETERMINED BY A COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION; PROVIDED THAT, IN NO EVENT SHALL THEY BE LIABLE FOR ANY PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES.

 

ARTICLE XI
GENERAL PROVISIONS

 

Section 11.1.                             Notice.  All notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopy, as follows:

 

(a)                                  if to the Agent, to it at Credit Suisse, Eleven Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010, Attention of Agency Group (Telecopy No. (212) 325-8304);

 

(b)                                 if to the Existing Notes Trustee, to it at The Bank of New York, Plaza of the Americas, Corporate Trust Division, 600 North Pearl Street, Suite 420, Dallas, Texas 75201, Attention of Patrick Giordano (Telecopy No. (214) 880-8234); and

 

(c)                                  if to Grantors, at The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc., One Marcus Square, 1618 Main Street, Dallas, Texas 75201, Attention of General Counsel (Telecopy No. (214) 743-7611).

 

Any party hereto may change its address or telecopy number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto (and for this purpose a notice to the Borrower shall be deemed to be a notice to each Grantor).  All notices and other communications given to any party hereto in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been

 

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given on the date of receipt if delivered by hand or overnight courier service or sent by telecopy or on the date five (5) Business Days after dispatch by certified or registered mail if mailed, in each case delivered, sent or mailed (properly addressed) to such party as provided in this Section 11.1 or in accordance with the latest unrevoked direction from such party given in accordance with this Section 11.1.  As agreed to among the parties from time to time, notices and other communications may also be delivered by e-mail to the e-mail address of a representative of the applicable person provided from time to time by such Person.

 

Section 11.2.                             Waivers.  Each Grantor hereby waives notice of the time and place of any public sale or the time after which any private sale or other disposition of all or any part of the Collateral may be made.  To the extent such notice may not be waived under applicable law, any notice made shall be deemed reasonable if sent to the Grantors, addressed as set forth in Section 11.1, at least ten (10) days prior to (i) the date of any such public sale or (ii) the time after which any such private sale or other disposition may be made.  To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, each Grantor waives all claims, damages, and demands against the Agent or any Secured Party arising out of the repossession, retention or sale of the Collateral, except such as arise solely out of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Agent or such Secured Party as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction. To the extent it may lawfully do so, each Grantor absolutely and irrevocably waives and relinquishes the benefit and advantage of, and covenants not to assert against the Agent or any Secured Party, any valuation, stay, appraisal, extension, moratorium, redemption or similar laws and any and all rights or defenses it may have as a surety now or hereafter existing which, but for this provision, might be applicable to the sale of any Collateral made under the judgment, order or decree of any court, or privately under the power of sale conferred by this Agreement, or otherwise.  Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, each Grantor hereby waives presentment, demand, protest or any notice (to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law) of any kind in connection with this Agreement or any Collateral.

 

Section 11.3.                             Limitation on Agent’s and Secured Party’s Duty with Respect to the Collateral. The Agent shall have no obligation to clean-up or otherwise prepare the Collateral for sale. The Agent and each Secured Party shall use reasonable care with respect to the Collateral in its possession or under its control.  Neither the Agent nor any Secured Party shall have any other duty as to any Collateral in its possession or control or in the possession or control of any agent or nominee of the Agent or such Secured Party, or any income thereon or as to the preservation of rights against prior parties or any other rights pertaining thereto. To the extent that applicable law imposes duties on the Agent to exercise remedies in a commercially reasonable manner, each Grantor acknowledges and agrees that it would be commercially reasonable for the Agent (i) to fail to incur expenses deemed significant by the Agent to prepare Collateral for disposition or otherwise to transform raw material or work in process into finished goods or other finished products for disposition, (ii) to fail to obtain third party consents for access to Collateral to be disposed of, or to obtain or, if not required by other law, to fail to obtain governmental or third party consents for the collection or disposition of Collateral to be collected or disposed of, (iii) to fail to exercise collection remedies against Account Debtors or other Persons obligated on Collateral or to remove Liens on or any adverse claims against Collateral, (iv) to exercise collection remedies against Account Debtors and other Persons obligated on Collateral directly or through the use of collection agencies and other collection specialists, (v) to advertise dispositions of Collateral through publications or media of general circulation, whether or not the Collateral is of a specialized nature, (vi) to contact other Persons, whether or not in the same business as the Grantor, for expressions of interest in acquiring all or any portion of such Collateral, (vii) to hire

 

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one or more professional auctioneers to assist in the disposition of Collateral, whether or not the Collateral is of a specialized nature, (viii) to dispose of Collateral by utilizing internet sites that provide for the auction of assets of the types included in the Collateral or that have the reasonable capacity of doing so, or that match buyers and sellers of assets, (ix) to dispose of assets in wholesale rather than retail markets, (x) to disclaim disposition warranties, such as title, possession or quiet enjoyment, (xi) to purchase insurance or credit enhancements to insure the Agent against risks of loss, collection or disposition of Collateral or to provide to the Agent a guaranteed return from the collection or disposition of Collateral, or (xii) to the extent deemed appropriate by the Agent, to obtain the services of other brokers, investment bankers, consultants and other professionals to assist the Agent in the collection or disposition of any of the Collateral.  Each Grantor acknowledges that the purpose of this Section 11.3 is to provide non-exhaustive indications of what actions or omissions by the Agent would be commercially reasonable in the Agent’s exercise of remedies against the Collateral and that other actions or omissions by the Agent shall not be deemed commercially unreasonable solely on account of not being indicated in this Section 11.3.  Without limitation upon the foregoing, nothing contained in this Section 11.3 shall be construed to grant any rights to any Grantor or to impose any duties on the Agent that would not have been granted or imposed by this Agreement or by applicable law in the absence of this Section 11.3.

 

Section 11.4.                             Compromises and Collection of Collateral.  Each Grantor and the Agent recognize that setoffs, counterclaims, defenses and other claims may be asserted by obligors with respect to certain of the Receivables, that certain of the Receivables may be or become uncollectible in whole or in part and that the expense and probability of success in litigating a disputed Receivable may exceed the amount that reasonably may be expected to be recovered with respect to a Receivable.  In view of the foregoing, each Grantor agrees that the Agent may at any time and from time to time, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, compromise with the obligor on any Receivable, accept in full payment of any Receivable such amount as the Agent in its sole discretion shall determine or abandon any Receivable, and any such action by the Agent shall be commercially reasonable so long as the Agent acts in good faith based on information known to it at the time it takes any such action.

 

Section 11.5.                             Secured Party Performance of Debtor Obligations.  Without having any obligation to do so, the Agent may perform or pay any obligation which any Grantor has agreed to perform or pay under this Agreement and the Grantor shall reimburse the Agent for any amounts paid by the Agent pursuant to this Section 11.5.  Each Grantor’s obligation to reimburse the Agent pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be an Obligation payable on demand.

 

Section 11.6.                             Specific Performance of Certain Covenants.  The Grantor acknowledges and agrees that a breach of any of the covenants contained in Sections 4.1(d), 4.1(e), 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.10, or 5.2, will cause irreparable injury to the Agent and the Secured Parties, that the Agent and the Secured Parties have no adequate remedy at law in respect of such breaches and therefore agrees, without limiting the right of the Agent or the Secured Parties to seek and obtain specific performance of other obligations of any Grantor contained in this Agreement, that the covenants of such Grantor contained in the Sections referred to in this Section 11.6 shall be specifically enforceable against such Grantor.

 

Section 11.7.                             Dispositions Not Authorized.  No Grantor is authorized to sell or otherwise dispose of the Collateral except as set forth in Section 4.1(d) and notwithstanding any course of

 

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dealing between any Grantor and the Agent or other conduct of the Agent, no authorization to sell, lease or transfer or otherwise dispose of the Collateral (except as set forth in Section 4.1(d)) shall be binding upon the Agent or the Secured Parties unless such authorization is in writing signed by the Agent with the consent or at the direction of the Required Secured Parties.

 

Section 11.8.                             No Waiver; Amendments; Cumulative Remedies.  No delay or omission of the Agent to exercise any right or remedy granted under this Agreement shall impair such right or remedy or be construed to be a waiver of any default or an acquiescence therein, and any single or partial exercise of any such right or remedy shall not preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or remedy. No waiver, amendment or other variation of the terms, conditions or provisions of this Agreement whatsoever shall be valid unless in writing signed by the Agent with the concurrence or at the direction of the Lenders required under Section 10.02 of the Credit Agreement and then only to the extent in such writing specifically set forth.  All rights and remedies contained in this Agreement or by law afforded shall be cumulative and all shall be available to the Agent and the Secured Parties until the Term Loan Obligations have been paid in full.

 

Section 11.9.                             Limitation by Law; Severability of Provisions.  All rights, remedies and powers provided in this Agreement may be exercised only to the extent that the exercise thereof does not violate any applicable provision of law, and all the provisions of this Agreement are intended to be subject to all applicable mandatory provisions of law that may be controlling and to be limited to the extent necessary so that they shall not render this Agreement invalid, unenforceable or not entitled to be recorded or registered, in whole or in part.  Any provision in any this Agreement that is held to be inoperative, unenforceable, or invalid in any jurisdiction shall, as to that jurisdiction, be inoperative, unenforceable, or invalid without affecting the remaining provisions in that jurisdiction or the operation, enforceability, or validity of that provision in any other jurisdiction, and to this end the provisions of this Agreement are declared to be severable.

 

Section 11.10.                       Reinstatement.  This Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and continue to be effective should any petition be filed by or against any Grantor for liquidation or reorganization, should any Grantor become insolvent or make an assignment for the benefit of any creditor or creditors or should a receiver or trustee be appointed for all or any significant part of its Grantor’s assets, and shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment and performance of the Obligations, or any part thereof, is, pursuant to applicable law, rescinded or reduced in amount, or must otherwise be restored or returned by any obligee of the Obligations, whether as a “voidable preference,” “fraudulent conveyance,” or otherwise, all as though such payment or performance had not been made.  In the event that any payment, or any part thereof, is rescinded, reduced, restored or returned, the Obligations shall be reinstated and deemed reduced only by such amount paid and not so rescinded, reduced, restored or returned.

 

Section 11.11.                       Benefit of Agreement.  The terms and provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of each Grantor, the Agent and the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns (including all Persons who become bound as a debtor to this Agreement), except that no Grantor shall have the right to assign its rights or delegate its obligations under this Agreement or any interest herein, without the prior written consent of the Agent.  No sales of participations, assignments, transfers, or other dispositions of any agreement governing the Obligations or any portion thereof or interest therein shall in any manner impair the Lien granted to the Agent, for the benefit of the Agent and the Secured Parties, hereunder.

 

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Section 11.12.  Survival of Representations.  All representations and warranties of each Grantor contained in this Agreement shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement.

 

Section 11.13.  Taxes and Expenses.  Each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to pay any taxes payable or ruled payable by Federal or State authority in respect of this Agreement, together with interest and penalties, if any.  Each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to reimburse the Agent for any and reasonable documented all out-of-pocket expenses paid or incurred by the Agent in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, administration, collection and enforcement of this Agreement and in the audit, analysis, administration, collection, preservation or sale of the Collateral (including the expenses and charges associated with any periodic or special audit of the Collateral).  Any and all costs and expenses incurred by any Grantor in the performance of actions required pursuant to the terms hereof shall be borne solely by such Grantor.

 

Section 11.14.  Additional Subsidiaries.  Pursuant to and in accordance with Section 5.11 of the Term Loan Credit Agreement, each Domestic Subsidiary (other than any Unrestricted Subsidiary) of the Borrower that was not in existence or not a Subsidiary on the date hereof is required to enter in this Agreement as a Subsidiary Party promptly upon becoming a Subsidiary.  Upon execution and delivery by the Agent and a Subsidiary of an instrument in the form of Exhibit K hereto, such Subsidiary shall become a Subsidiary Party hereunder with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Subsidiary Party herein.  The execution and delivery of any such instrument shall not require the consent of any other Person.  The rights and obligations of each Grantor hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Person as a party to this Agreement.

 

Section 11.15.  Headings.  The title of and section headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only, and shall not govern the interpretation of any of the terms and provisions of this Agreement.

 

Section 11.16.  Termination and Release.  (a)  This Agreement shall continue in effect until (i) the Term Loan Credit Agreement has been terminated pursuant to its express terms and (ii) all of the Term Loan Obligations and have been indefeasibly paid and performed in full; provided, however, that no such termination shall be effective at any time when any Existing Notes Obligations remain outstanding unless and until (i) the Borrower shall have notified the Agent in writing whether at such time there is outstanding any debt of any Person that is secured by the Existing Notes Designated Collateral (which notification the Borrower hereby agrees to provide promptly upon the Agent’s request therefor) and (ii) if any such secured debt is outstanding at such time, the Agent shall have taken such actions, at the expense of the Borrower, as the Borrower may reasonably request to transfer all Collateral consisting of Existing Notes Designated Collateral and all related Liens thereon and security interests therein (without any representation or warranties (other than a representation and warranty as to no Liens on the Existing Notes Designated Collateral created by the Agent in its individual capacity)) to the Existing Notes Trustee or such other agent or Person as the Borrower may direct (provided further, however, that if such other secured debt is under the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement, all such Collateral in the form of possessory collateral shall be transferred to the Revolving Facility Agent, notwithstanding anything in the foregoing to the contrary).

 

(b)                                 A Subsidiary Party shall automatically be released from its obligations hereunder and the security interests created hereunder in the Collateral of such Subsidiary Party shall

 

33



 

be automatically released upon the consummation of any transaction permitted pursuant to the Term Loan Credit Agreement as a result of which such Subsidiary Party ceases to be a Subsidiary.

 

(c)                                  Upon any sale, lease, transfer or other disposition by any Grantor of any Collateral that is permitted under Section 4.1(d) to any Person that is not another Grantor or, upon the effectiveness of any written consent to the release of the security interest granted hereby in any Collateral pursuant to Section 10.02 of the Term Loan Credit Agreement, the security interest in such Collateral shall be automatically released.

 

(d)                                 In the event that Rule 3-10 or Rule 3-16 of Regulation S-X of the Exchange Act is amended, modified or interpreted by the SEC or any other relevant Governmental Authority to require (or is replaced with another rule or regulation, or any other law, rule or regulation is adopted, which would require) the filing with the SEC (or any other Governmental Authority) of separate financial statements of any Subsidiary of the Borrower due to the fact that the Equity Interests of such Subsidiary are pledged under this Agreement, then the Equity Interests of such Subsidiary shall automatically be deemed not to be part of the Collateral to the extent necessary not to be subject to such requirement.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, if Equity Interests of any Subsidiary are not required to be pledged under this Agreement because Rule 3-10 or Rule 3-16 of Regulation S-X of the Exchange Act would require the filing of separate financial statements of such Subsidiary if its Equity Interests were so pledged, in the event that Rule 3-10 or Rule 3-16 of Regulation S-X of the Exchange Act is amended, modified or interpreted by the SEC or any other relevant Governmental Authority to no longer require (or is replaced with another rule or regulation that would not require) the filing of separate financial statements of such Subsidiary if some or all of its Equity Interests are pledged under this Agreement, then such Equity Interests of such Subsidiary shall automatically be deemed part of the Collateral and pledged under this Agreement.

 

(e)                                  In connection with any termination or release pursuant to paragraph (a), (b), (c) or (d) above, the Agent shall promptly execute and deliver to any Grantor, at such Grantor’s expense, all UCC termination statements and similar documents that such Grantor shall reasonably request to evidence such termination or release.  Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to this Section 11.16 shall be without recourse to or representation or warranty by the Agent or any Secured Party.  Without limiting the provisions of Section 11.13, the Borrower shall reimburse the Agent upon demand for all reasonable and documented costs and out of pocket expenses, including the fees, charges and expenses of counsel, incurred by it in connection with any action contemplated by this Section 11.16.

 

Section 11.17.  Entire Agreement.  This Agreement, together with the other Term Loan/Note Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement,  embodies the entire agreement and understanding between each Grantor and the Agent relating to the Collateral and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings between any Grantor and the Agent relating to the Collateral.

 

Section 11.18.  CHOICE OF LAW.  THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

Section 11.19.  CONSENT TO JURISDICTION.  EACH GRANTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY U.S. FEDERAL OR NEW YORK STATE COURT SITTING IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK IN THE

 

34



 

BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER TERM LOAN/NOTE DOCUMENT AND THE GRANTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN ANY SUCH COURT AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE AS TO THE VENUE OF ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN SUCH A COURT OR THAT SUCH COURT IS AN INCONVENIENT FORUM.  NOTHING HEREIN SHALL LIMIT THE RIGHT OF THE AGENT OR ANY SECURED PARTY TO BRING PROCEEDINGS AGAINST ANY GRANTOR IN THE COURTS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION.  ANY JUDICIAL PROCEEDING BY ANY GRANTOR AGAINST THE AGENT OR ANY SECURED PARTY OR ANY AFFILIATE OF THE AGENT OR ANY SECURED PARTY INVOLVING, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, ANY MATTER IN ANY WAY ARISING OUT OF, RELATED TO, OR CONNECTED WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER TERM LOAN/NOTE DOCUMENT SHALL BE BROUGHT ONLY IN A COURT IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN.

 

Section 11.20.  WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH GRANTOR, THE AGENT AND EACH SECURED PARTY HEREBY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY JUDICIAL PROCEEDING INVOLVING, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, ANY MATTER (WHETHER SOUNDING IN TORT, CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE) IN ANY WAY ARISING OUT OF, RELATED TO, OR CONNECTED WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE RELATIONSHIP ESTABLISHED THEREUNDER.

 

Section 11.21.  Indemnity.  Each Grantor hereby agrees to indemnify the Agent and the Secured Parties, and their respective successors, assigns, agents and employees, from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, penalties, liabilities, and related expenses (including, without limitation, all expenses of litigation or preparation therefor whether or not the Agent or any Secured Party is a party thereto) imposed on, incurred by or asserted against the Agent or the Secured Parties, or their respective successors, assigns, agents and employees, in any way relating to or arising out of this Agreement, or the ownership, delivery, lease, possession, use, operation, condition, sale, return or other disposition of any Collateral (including any claim for Patent, Trademark or Copyright infringement).

 

Section 11.22.  Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which taken together shall constitute one agreement, and any of the parties hereto may execute this Agreement by signing any such counterpart.

 

Section 11.23.  INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT GOVERNS. NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING HEREIN TO THE CONTRARY, THIS AGREEMENT, THE LIENS AND SECURITY INTERESTS CREATED HEREBY AND THE RIGHTS, REMEDIES, DUTIES AND OBLIGATIONS PROVIDED FOR HEREIN ARE SUBJECT IN ALL RESPECTS TO THE PROVISIONS OF THE INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT AND, TO THE EXTENT PROVIDED THEREIN, THE APPLICABLE SENIOR OBLIGATIONS SECURITY DOCUMENTS (AS DEFINED IN THE INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT). IN THE EVENT OF ANY CONFLICT OR INCONSISTENCY BETWEEN THE PROVISIONS OF THE INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT

 

35



 

AND THIS AGREEMENT, THE PROVISIONS OF THE INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT SHALL CONTROL.

 

Section 11.24.  Delivery of Collateral.  Prior to the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral Transition Date, to the extent any Grantor is required hereunder to deliver Collateral to the Agent for purposes of possession and control and is unable to do so as a result of having previously delivered such Collateral to the Revolving Facility Agent in accordance with the terms of the Revolving Facility Security Documents, such Grantor’s obligations hereunder with respect to such delivery shall be deemed satisfied by the delivery to the Revolving Facility Agent, acting as a gratuitous bailee of the Agent.

 

Section 11.25.  Mortgages.  In the case of a conflict between this Agreement and the Mortgages with respect to Collateral that is real property (including Fixtures), the Mortgages shall govern.  In all other conflicts between this Agreement and the Mortgages, this Agreement shall govern.

 

[Signature Page Follows]

 

36



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each Grantor and the Agent have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.

 

 

NEWTON ACQUISITION, INC.,

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Name:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Title:

Senior Vice President and General Counsel

 

 

 

 

NEWTON ACQUISITION MERGER SUB, INC.,

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Kewsong Lee

 

 

 

Name:

Kewsong Lee

 

 

 

Title:

Senior Vice President

 

 

 

 

THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC.,

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Name:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Title:

Senior Vice President and General Counsel

 

 

 

EACH OF THE SUBSIDIARY PARTIES LISTED ON
EXHIBIT J HERETO,

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Name:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

 

 

NM NEVADA TRUST,

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Name:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

 



 

 

CREDIT SUISSE, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,
as Agent

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Robert Hetu

 

 

 

Name:

Robert Hetu

 

 

 

Title:

Director

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Vanessa Gomez

 

 

Name:

Vanessa Gomez

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

 


EX-10.8 14 a05-17347_1ex10d8.htm EX-10.8

Exhibit 10.8

 

EXECUTION COPY

 

 

 

LIEN SUBORDINATION AND INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT

 

dated as of

 

October 6, 2005,

 

among

 

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS,

 

as Revolving Facility Agent,

 

CREDIT SUISSE,

 

as Term Loan Agent,

 

NEWTON ACQUISITION, INC.,

 

NEWTON ACQUISITION MERGER SUB, INC. (to be merged with
and into The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc.)

 

and

 

The subsidiaries of The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. named herein

 

 

[CS&M #5865-334]

 



 

LIEN SUBORDINATION AND INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT dated as of October 6, 2005, among DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, as agent for the Revolving Facility Secured Parties referred to herein; CREDIT SUISSE, as agent for the Term Loan Secured Parties and the Existing Notes Secured Parties referred to herein; NEWTON ACQUISITION, INC.; NEWTON ACQUISITION MERGER SUB, INC. (to be merged with and into The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc.); and the subsidiaries of The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc. named herein.

 

Reference is made to (a) the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement (such term and each other capitalized term used and not otherwise defined herein having the meaning assigned to it in Article I), under which the Revolving Facility Lenders have extended and agreed to extend credit to the Company, (b) the Term Loan Credit Agreement, under which the Term Loan Lenders have extended credit to the Company and (c) the Existing Notes Indenture governing the Existing Notes.

 

In consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Revolving Facility Agent (for itself and on behalf of the Revolving Facility Secured Parties), the Term Loan Agent (for itself and on behalf of the Term Loan Secured Parties and the Existing Notes Secured Parties), Holdings, the Company, NM Nevada Trust, a Massachusetts business trust, and the subsidiaries of the Company identified on Schedule I hereto agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

Definitions

 

SECTION 1.01.  Construction; Certain Defined Terms.  The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined.  Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms.  The words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”.  The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”.  Unless the context requires otherwise, (i) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified, (ii) any reference herein to any person shall be construed to include such person’s successors and permitted assigns, but shall not be deemed to include the subsidiaries of such person unless express reference is made to such subsidiaries, (iii) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (iv) all references herein to Articles and Sections shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of this Agreement and (v) unless otherwise expressly qualified herein, the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and

 



 

all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.

 

SECTION 1.02.  As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

 

“Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11 of the United States Code.

 

“Collateral” means the Revolving Facility Collateral and the Term Loan Collateral.

 

“Company” means The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation, as the surviving corporation of the merger with Newton Acquisition Merger Sub, Inc.

 

Excluded Assets” has the meaning set forth (a) in the Term Loan Security Agreement, in the case of Term Loan First Lien Collateral, and (b) in the Revolving Facility Security Agreement, in the case of Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral.

 

“Existing Noteholders” means the Securityholders under and as defined in the Existing Notes Indenture.

 

“Existing Notes” means the 2008 Notes and the 2028 Debentures.

 

“Existing Notes Designated Collateral” has the meaning set forth in the Term Loan Security Agreement.

 

“Existing Notes Event of Default” means any “Event of Default”, as defined in the Existing Notes Indenture.

 

“Existing Notes Indenture” means the Indenture dated as of May 27, 1998, between the Company and the Existing Notes Trustee, pursuant to which the Existing Notes were issued.

 

“Existing Notes Obligations” has the meaning set forth in the Term Loan Security Agreement.

 

“Existing Notes Secured Parties” has the meaning set forth in the Term Loan Security Agreement.

 

“Existing Notes Trustee” means The Bank of New York, in its capacity as trustee under the Existing Notes Indenture, and its successors in such capacity.

 

“Grantor” means Holdings, the Company and each subsidiary of the Company that shall have created any Lien on any of its assets or properties to secure any of the Obligations.

 

2



 

“Holdings” means Newton Acquisition, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

 

“Junior Documents” means (a) in respect of the Term Loan First Lien Collateral, the Revolving Facility Documents, and (b) in respect of the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral, the Term Loan/Notes Documents.

 

“Junior Liens” means (a) in respect of the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral, the Term Loan Liens on such Collateral, and (b) in respect of the Term Loan First Lien Collateral, the Revolving Facility Liens on such Collateral.

 

“Junior Obligations” means (a) with respect to the Term Loan Obligations and the Existing Notes Obligations (to the extent such Obligations are secured by the Term Loan First Lien Collateral), the Revolving Facility Obligations, and (b) with respect to Revolving Facility Obligations (to the extent such Obligations are secured by the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral), the Term Loan Obligations and the Existing Notes Obligations.

 

“Junior Obligations Collateral” means, with respect to any Senior Obligations, the Collateral securing the related Junior Obligations.

 

“Junior Obligations Event of Default” means (a) with respect to the Term Loan First Lien Collateral, any Revolving Facility Event of Default, and (b) with respect to the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral, any Term Loan Event of Default or Existing Notes Event of Default.

 

“Junior Obligations Secured Parties” means (a) with respect to the Term Loan First Lien Collateral, the Revolving Facility Secured Parties, and (b) with respect to the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral, the Term Loan Secured Parties and the Existing Notes Secured Parties.

 

“Junior Obligations Security Documents” means (a) with respect to the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral, the Term Loan Security Documents, and (b) with respect to the Term Loan First Lien Collateral, the Revolving Facility Security Documents.

 

“Junior Representative” means (a) with respect to the Term Loan First Lien Collateral, the Revolving Facility Agent, and (b) with respect to the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral, the Term Loan Agent.

 

“Lien” means any pledge, security interest, mortgage or other lien or encumbrance created to secure any indebtedness or other obligation.

 

“Mortgages” means the Term Loan Mortgages and the Revolving Facility Mortgages.

 

“Obligations” means the Term Loan Obligations, the Existing Notes Obligations and the Revolving Facility Obligations.

 

3



 

“Refinance” means, in respect of any indebtedness, to refinance, extend, renew, defease, amend, modify, supplement, restructure, replace, refund or repay, or to issue other indebtedness, in exchange or replacement for, such indebtedness in whole or in part; provided that the Refinancing indebtedness is secured by Liens in respect of the same assets and properties that secured the Refinanced indebtedness prior to such Refinancing. “Refinanced” and “Refinancing” shall have correlative meanings.

 

“Representative” means (a) in the case of any Revolving Facility Obligations, the Revolving Facility Agent, and (b) in the case of any Term Loan Obligations and Existing Notes Obligations, the Term Loan Agent.

 

“Revolving Facility Agent” means Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, in its capacity as administrative agent and collateral agent under the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement.

 

“Revolving Facility Collateral” means all assets and properties subject to Liens created by the Revolving Facility Security Documents to secure the Revolving Facility Obligations.

 

“Revolving Facility Credit Agreement” means the Credit Agreement dated as of October 6, 2005, among Holdings, the Company, the subsidiaries of the Company from time to time party thereto, the Revolving Facility Lenders and the Revolving Facility Agent, as amended, extended, renewed, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, with the same or different lenders and agents.

 

“Revolving Facility Documents” means the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement and the Revolving Facility Security Documents.

 

“Revolving Facility Event of Default” means any “Event of Default”, as defined in the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement.

 

“Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral” means any and all of the following assets and properties now owned or at any time hereafter acquired by any Grantor: (a) all Accounts arising from the sale or other disposition of Inventory; (b) all Inventory; (c) to the extent evidencing, governing, securing or otherwise related to the items referred to in the preceding clauses (a) and (b), all (i) General Intangibles, (ii) Chattel Paper, (iii) Instruments and (iv) Documents; (d) all Payment Intangibles (including corporate tax refunds), other than any Payment Intangibles that represent tax refunds in respect of or otherwise relate to real property, Fixtures or Equipment; (e) all payments received from the Grantors’ credit card clearinghouses and processors or otherwise in respect of all credit card charges for sales of Inventory by the Company and its subsidiaries; (f) all collection accounts, deposit accounts and commodity accounts and any cash or other assets in any such accounts (excluding any net cash proceeds from the sale or other disposition of any Term Loan First Lien Collateral held in trust by the Term Loan Agent pending application in accordance with the Term Loan Credit Agreement); (g) all books and records related to the foregoing; and (h) all Products and Proceeds of any and all of the foregoing in whatever form received, including proceeds of insurance

 

4



 

policies related to Inventory of any Grantor and business interruption insurance; provided, however, under no circumstances shall Excluded Assets be Revolving Facility First Lien Obligations.  All capitalized terms used in this definition and not defined elsewhere in this Agreement have the meanings assigned to them in the UCC.

 

“Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral Transition Date” means the earlier of (a) the date on which all the Revolving Facility Obligations shall have been paid in full (other than unripened or contingent indemnity obligations under the relevant Revolving Facility Documents for which no demand has been made) and the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement shall have been terminated and (b) the date on which the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral shall have been released from the Liens created under the Revolving Facility Documents.

 

“Revolving Facility Lenders” means the Lenders under and as defined in the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement.

 

“Revolving Facility Liens” means the Liens on the Revolving Facility Collateral created under Revolving Facility Security Documents to secure the Revolving Facility Obligations.

 

“Revolving Facility Mortgages” means any mortgage, deed of trust or other agreement which conveys or evidences a Lien in favor of the Revolving Facility Agent, for the benefit of the Revolving Facility Agent and the Revolving Facility Secured Parties, on real property of a Grantor, including any amendment, modification or supplement thereto.

 

“Revolving Facility Obligations” means all “Secured Obligations” as such term is defined in the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement.

 

“Revolving Facility Required Parties” means the “Required Secured Parties” as such term is defined in the Revolving Facility Security Agreement.

 

“Revolving Facility Secured Parties” means, at any time, the Revolving Facility Agent, each Revolving Facility Lender and each other holder of, or obligee in respect of, any Revolving Facility Obligations outstanding at such time.

 

“Revolving Facility Security Agreement” means the Pledge and Security Agreement dated as of October 6, 2005, among Holdings, the Company, the subsidiaries of the Company from time to time party thereto and the Revolving Facility Agent, as amended, extended, renewed, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

“Revolving Facility Security Documents” means the Revolving Facility Security Agreement, the Revolving Facility Mortgages, and any other documents now existing or entered into after the date hereof that create Liens on any assets or properties of Holdings, the Company or any of its subsidiaries to secure any Revolving Facility Obligations.

 

5



 

“Secured Parties” means the Term Loan Secured Parties, the Existing Notes Secured Parties the Revolving Facility Secured Parties.

 

“Security Documents” means the Term Loan Security Documents and the Revolving Facility Security Documents.

 

“Senior Liens” means (a) in respect of the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral, the Revolving Facility Liens on such Collateral, and (b) in respect of the Term Loan First Lien Collateral, the Term Loan Liens on such Collateral (in the case of the Existing Notes Obligations, solely to the extent such Collateral constitutes Existing Notes Designated Collateral).

 

“Senior Obligations” means (a) with respect to the Revolving Facility Obligations (to the extent such Obligations are secured by the Term Loan First Lien Collateral), the Term Loan Obligations and the Existing Notes Obligations, and (b) with respect to Term Loan Obligations and the Existing Notes Obligations (to the extent such Obligations are secured by the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral), the Revolving Facility Obligations.

 

“Senior Obligations Collateral” means (a) with respect to the Term Loan Obligations and the Existing Notes Obligations, the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral, and (b) with respect to the Revolving Facility Obligations, the Term Loan First Lien Collateral.

 

“Senior Obligations Required Parties” means (a) with respect to the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral, the Revolving Facility Required Parties, and (b) with respect to the Term Loan First Lien Collateral, the Term Loan Required Parties.

 

“Senior Obligations Secured Parties” means (a) with respect to the Term Loan First Lien Collateral, the Term Loan Secured Parties and the Existing Notes Secured Parties, and (b) with respect to the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral, the Revolving Facility Secured Parties.

 

“Senior Obligations Security Documents” means (a) with respect to the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral, the Revolving Facility Security Documents, and (b) with respect to the Term Loan First Lien Collateral, the Term Loan Security Documents.

 

“Senior Representative” means (a) with respect to the Term Loan First Lien Collateral, the Term Loan Agent, and (b) with respect to the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral, the Revolving Facility Agent.

 

“subsidiary” means, with respect to any person (herein referred to as the “parent”), any corporation, partnership, association or other business entity (a) of which securities or other ownership interests representing more than 50% of the equity or more than 50% of the ordinary voting power or more than 50% of the general partnership interests are, at the time any determination is being made, owned, controlled or held, or (b) that is, at the time any determination is made, otherwise controlled, by the parent or

 

6



 

one or more subsidiaries of the parent or by the parent and one or more subsidiaries of the parent.

 

“Term Loan Agent” means Credit Suisse, in its capacity as collateral agent for the Term Loan Secured Parties and the Existing Notes Secured Parties.

 

“Term Loan Collateral” means all assets and properties subject to Liens created by the Term Loan Security Documents to secure the Term Loan Obligations and the Existing Notes Obligations.

 

“Term Loan Credit Agreement” means the Credit Agreement dated as of October 6, 2005, among Holdings, the Company, the subsidiaries of the Company from time to time party thereto, the Term Loan Lenders and the Term Loan Agent, as amended, extended, renewed, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, with the same or different lenders and agents.

 

“Term Loan Event of Default” means any “Event of Default”, as defined in the Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

“Term Loan First Lien Collateral” means any and all of the following assets and properties now owned or at any time hereafter acquired by any Grantor (in the case of the Existing Notes Obligations, solely to the extent such assets or property constitute Existing Notes Designated Collateral): (a) all Accounts (but not including Accounts arising from the sale or other disposition of Inventory); (b) all real property, Fixtures and Equipment; (c) all Intellectual Property; (d) all Equity Interests in the Company and its subsidiaries; (e) all General Intangibles, Chattel Paper, Instruments and Documents (other than General Intangibles, Chattel Paper, Instruments and Documents that are Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral); (f) all Payment Intangibles that represent tax refunds in respect of or otherwise relate to real property, Fixtures or Equipment; (g) all intercompany indebtedness of Holdings and its subsidiaries; (h) all permits and licenses related to any of the foregoing (including any permits or licenses related to the ownership or operation of real property, Fixtures or Equipment of any Grantor); (i) all proceeds of insurance policies (other than any such proceeds that are Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral); (j) all books and records related to the foregoing and not constituting Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral; (k) all Products and Proceeds of any and all of the foregoing; and (l) all other Collateral not constituting Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral; provided, however, under no circumstances shall Excluded Assets be Term Loan First Lien Collateral.  All capitalized terms used in this definition and not defined elsewhere in this Agreement have the meanings assigned to them in the UCC.

 

“Term Loan First Lien Collateral Transition Date” means the earlier of (a) the date on which all the Term Loan Obligations shall have been paid in full (other than unripened or contingent indemnity obligations under the relevant Term Loan/Notes Documents for which no demand has been made) and the Term Loan Credit Agreement shall have been terminated and (b) the date on which the Term Loan First Lien Collateral shall have been released from the Liens created under the Term Loan/Notes Documents.

 

7



 

“Term Loan Lenders” means the Lenders under and as defined in the Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

“Term Loan Liens” means the Liens on the Term Loan Collateral created under the Term Loan Security Documents to secure the Term Loan Obligations and the Existing Notes Obligations.

 

“Term Loan Mortgages” means any mortgage, deed of trust or other agreement which conveys or evidences a Lien in favor of the Term Loan Agent, for the benefit of the Term Loan Agent, Term Loan Secured Parties and the Existing Notes Secured Parties, on real property of a Grantor, including any amendment, modification or supplement thereto.

 

“Term Loan Obligations” has the meaning set forth in the Term Loan Security Agreement.

 

“Term Loan Pari Passu Indebtedness” means indebtedness of the Company or its subsidiaries that is equally and ratably secured on a pari passu basis with the Term Loan Obligations, the Existing Notes Obligations and Refinancings thereof and is permitted to be so incurred in accordance with the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement and the Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

“Term Loan Required Parties” means the “Required Secured Parties” as such term is defined in the Term Loan Security Agreement.

 

“Term Loan Secured Parties” has the meaning set forth in the Term Loan Security Agreement.

 

“Term Loan Security Agreement” means the Pledge and Security and Intercreditor Agreement dated as of October 6, 2005, among Holdings, the Company, the subsidiaries of the Company from time to time party thereto and the Term Loan Agent, as amended, extended, renewed, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

“Term Loan Security Documents” means the Term Loan Security Agreement, the Term Loan Mortgages, and any other documents now existing or entered into after the date hereof that creates Liens on any assets or properties of Holdings, the Company or any of its subsidiaries to secure any Term Loan Obligations and Existing Notes Obligations.

 

“Term Loan/Notes Documents” means the Existing Notes Indenture, the Term Loan Credit Agreement and the Term Loan Security Documents.

 

“2008 Notes” means the Company’s 6.65% Senior Notes due 2008 in an initial aggregate principal amount of $125,000,000.

 

“2028 Debentures” means the Company’s 7.125% Debentures due 2028 in an initial aggregate principal amount of $125,000,000.

 

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UCC means the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in the State of New York.

 

ARTICLE II

Subordination of Junior Liens; Certain Agreements

 

SECTION 2.01.  Subordination of Junior Liens.  (a)  All Junior Liens in respect of any Collateral are expressly subordinated and made junior in right, priority, operation and effect to any and all Senior Liens in respect of such Collateral, notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement, the Term Loan/Notes Documents, the Revolving Facility Documents or any other agreement or instrument to the contrary, and irrespective of the time, order or method of creation, attachment or perfection of such Junior Liens and such Senior Liens or any defect or deficiency or alleged defect or deficiency in any of the foregoing.

 

(b)  It is acknowledged that (i) the aggregate amount of the Senior Obligations may, subject to the limitations set forth in the Existing Notes Indenture, the Term Loan Credit Agreement and the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement, be increased, (ii) a portion of the Senior Obligations consists or may consist of indebtedness that is revolving in nature, and the amount thereof that may be outstanding at any time or from time to time may be increased or reduced and subsequently reborrowed, and (iii) the Senior Obligations may be increased, extended, renewed or otherwise amended or modified from time to time, all without affecting the subordination of the Junior Liens hereunder or the provisions of this Agreement defining the relative rights of the Revolving Facility Secured Parties, the Term Loan Secured Parties and the Existing Notes Secured Parties.  The lien priorities provided for herein shall not be altered or otherwise affected by any amendment, modification, supplement, extension, increase, replacement, renewal, restatement or refinancing of either the Junior Obligations or the Senior Obligations, by the release of any Collateral or guarantees securing any Senior Obligations or by any action that any Representative or Secured Party may take or fail to take in respect of any Collateral.

 

SECTION 2.02.  No Action With Respect to Junior Obligations Collateral Subject to Senior Liens.  No Junior Representative or other Junior Obligations Secured Party shall commence or instruct any Junior Representative to commence any judicial or nonjudicial foreclosure proceedings with respect to, seek to have a trustee, receiver, liquidator or similar official appointed for or over, attempt any action to take possession of, exercise any right, remedy or power with respect to, or otherwise take any action to enforce its interest in or realize upon, or take any other action available to it in respect of, any Junior Obligations Collateral under any Junior Obligations Security Document, applicable law or otherwise, at any time when such Junior Obligations Collateral shall be subject to any Senior Lien and any Senior Obligations secured by such Senior Lien shall remain outstanding or any commitment to extend credit that would constitute Senior Obligations secured by such Senior Lien shall remain in effect, it being agreed that only the Senior Representative, acting in accordance with the applicable Senior Obligations Security Documents, shall be entitled to take any such actions or

 

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exercise any such remedies.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Junior Representative may, subject to Section 2.05, take all such actions as it shall deem necessary to perfect or continue the perfection of its Junior Liens.

 

SECTION 2.03.  No Duties of Senior Representative.  Each Junior Obligations Secured Party acknowledges and agrees that neither the Senior Representative nor any other Senior Obligations Secured Party shall have any duties or other obligations to such Junior Obligations Secured Party with respect to any Senior Obligations Collateral, other than to transfer to the Junior Representative any proceeds of any such Collateral that constitutes Junior Obligations Collateral remaining in its possession following any sale, transfer or other disposition of such Collateral, the payment and satisfaction in full of the Senior Obligations secured thereby and the termination of any commitment to extend credit that would constitute Senior Obligations secured thereby, or, if the Senior Representative shall be in possession of all or any part of such Collateral after such payment and satisfaction in full and termination, such Collateral or any part thereof remaining, in each case without representation or warranty on the part of the Senior Representative or any Senior Obligations Secured Party.  In furtherance of the foregoing, each Junior Obligations Secured Party acknowledges and agrees that until the Senior Obligations secured by any Collateral shall have been paid and satisfied in full and any commitment to extend credit that would constitute Senior Obligations secured thereby shall have been terminated, the Senior Representative shall be entitled, for the benefit of the holders of such Senior Obligations, to sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of or deal with such Collateral as provided herein and in the Senior Obligations Security Documents without regard to any Junior Lien or any rights to which the holders of the Junior Obligations would otherwise be entitled as a result of such Junior Lien.  Without limiting the foregoing, each Junior Obligations Secured Party agrees that neither the Senior Representative nor any other Senior Obligations Secured Party shall have any duty or obligation first to marshall or realize upon any type of Collateral (or any other collateral securing the Senior Obligations), or to sell, dispose of or otherwise liquidate all or any portion of the Collateral (or any other collateral securing the Senior Obligations), in any manner that would maximize the return to the Junior Obligations Secured Parties, notwithstanding that the order and timing of any such realization, sale, disposition or liquidation may affect the amount of proceeds actually received by the Junior Obligations Secured Parties from such realization, sale, disposition or liquidation. Each of the Junior Obligations Secured Parties waives any claim such Junior Obligations Secured Party may now or hereafter have against the Senior Representative or any other Senior Obligations Secured Party (or their representatives) arising out of (i) any actions which the Senior Representative or the Senior Obligations Secured Parties take or omit to take (including, actions with respect to the creation, perfection or continuation of Liens on any Collateral, actions with respect to the foreclosure upon, sale, release or depreciation of, or failure to realize upon, any of the Collateral and actions with respect to the collection of any claim for all or any part of the Senior Obligations from any account debtor, guarantor or any other party) in accordance with the Senior Obligations Security Documents or any other agreement related thereto or to the collection of the Senior Obligations or the valuation, use, protection or release of any security for the Senior Obligations, (ii) any election by the Senior Representative or any Senior Obligations Secured Parties, in any proceeding instituted under the

 

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Bankruptcy Code, of the application of Section 1111(b) of the Bankruptcy Code and/or (iii) any borrowing of, or grant of a security interest or administrative expense priority under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code to, Holdings or any of its subsidiaries as debtor-in-possession.

 

SECTION 2.04.  No Interference; Application of Proceeds; Payment Over; Reinstatement.  (a)  Each Junior Obligations Secured Party agrees that (i) it will not take or cause to be taken any action the purpose or effect of which is, or could be, to make any Junior Lien pari passu with, or to give such Junior Obligations Secured Party any preference or priority relative to, any Senior Lien with respect to the Collateral subject to such Junior Lien or any part thereof, (ii) it will not challenge or question in any proceeding the validity or enforceability of any Senior Obligations or Senior Obligations Security Document, or the validity, attachment, perfection or priority of any Senior Lien, or the validity or enforceability of the priorities, rights or duties established by, or other provisions of, this Agreement, (iii) it will not take any action the purpose or intent of which is to interfere, hinder or delay, in any manner, whether by judicial proceedings or otherwise, any sale, transfer or other disposition of any Senior Obligations Collateral subject to any Junior Lien by any Senior Obligations Secured Party or any Senior Representative acting on their behalf, (iv) it shall have no right to (A) direct any Senior Representative or any holder of Senior Obligations to exercise any right, remedy or power with respect to the Collateral subject to any Junior Lien or (B) consent to the exercise by any Senior Representative or any other Senior Obligations Secured Party of any right, remedy or power with respect to the Collateral subject to any Junior Lien, (v) it will not institute any suit or assert in any suit, bankruptcy, insolvency or other proceeding any claim against any Senior Representative or other Senior Obligations Secured Party seeking damages from or other relief by way of specific performance, instructions or otherwise with respect to, and neither any Senior Representative nor any other Senior Obligations Secured Party shall be liable for, any action taken or omitted to be taken by such Senior Representative or other Senior Obligations Secured Party with respect to any Collateral securing any Senior Obligations that is subject to any Junior Lien, (vi) it will not seek, and hereby waives any right, to have any Senior Obligations Collateral subject to any Junior Lien or any part thereof marshaled upon any foreclosure or other disposition of such Collateral and (vii) it will not attempt, directly or indirectly, whether by judicial proceedings or otherwise, to challenge the enforceability of any provision of this Agreement.

 

(b)  Prior to the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral Transition Date, whether or not any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law by or against Holdings or any of its subsidiaries has been commenced, all Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral or proceeds thereof received in connection with the sale or other disposition of, or collection on, such Collateral upon the exercise of remedies by the Revolving Facility Agent or Revolving Facility Secured Parties, shall be applied by the Revolving Facility Agent to the Revolving Facility Obligations in such order as specified in the relevant Revolving Facility Documents. After the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral Transition Date, the Revolving Facility Agent shall deliver to the Term Loan Agent any Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral and proceeds of such Collateral held by it in the same form

 

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as received, with any necessary endorsements or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct, to be applied by the Term Loan Agent in such order as specified in the Term Loan Security Agreement and/or the other relevant Term Loan/Notes Documents.  The Revolving Facility Agent shall provide the Term Loan Agent and the Company with notice of a pending Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral Transition Date within 5 Business Days of the Revolving Facility Agent becoming aware of the pendency of such date in order that the Term Loan Agent may make the necessary preparations for the transfer of any Collateral.

 

(c)  Prior to the Term Loan First Lien Collateral Transition Date, whether or not any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law by or against Holdings or any of its subsidiaries has been commenced, all Term Loan First Lien Collateral or proceeds thereof received in connection with the sale or other disposition of, or collection on, such Collateral upon the exercise of remedies by the Term Loan Agent or the Term Loan Secured Parties, shall be applied by the Term Loan Agent to the Term Loan Obligations and the Existing Notes Obligations in such order as specified in the Term Loan Security Agreement and/or the other relevant Term Loan/Notes Documents.  After the Term Loan First Lien Collateral Transition Date, the Term Loan Agent shall deliver to the Revolving Facility Agent any Term Loan First Lien Collateral and proceeds of such Collateral held by it in the same form as received, with any necessary endorsements or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct, to be applied by the Revolving Facility Agent in such order as specified in the relevant Revolving Facility Documents.  The Term Loan Agent shall provide the Revolving Facility Agent and the Company with notice of a pending Term Loan First Lien Collateral Transition Date within 5 Business Days of the Term Loan Agent becoming aware of the pendency of such date in order that the Revolving Facility Agent may make the necessary preparations for the transfer of any Collateral, including cooperating with the Grantors to grant any Liens in any Existing Notes Designated Collateral required to be granted pursuant to the Revolving Facility Documents and the Existing Notes Indenture.

 

(d)  The Junior Representative and each other Junior Obligations Secured Party hereby agrees that if it shall obtain possession of any Senior Obligations Collateral or shall realize any proceeds or payment in respect of any such Collateral, pursuant to any Junior Obligations Security Document or by the exercise of any rights available to it under applicable law or in any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceeding or through any other exercise of remedies, at any time when any Senior Obligations secured or intended to be secured by such Collateral shall remain outstanding or any commitment to extend credit that would constitute Senior Obligations secured or intended to be secured by such Senior Lien shall remain in effect, then it shall hold such Collateral, proceeds or payment in trust for the Senior Obligations Secured Parties and transfer such Collateral, proceeds or payment, as the case may be, to the Senior Representative.  Each Junior Obligations Secured Party agrees that if, at any time, all or part of any payment with respect to any Senior Obligations previously made shall be rescinded for any reason whatsoever, such Junior Obligations Secured Party shall promptly pay over to the Senior Representative any payment received by it in respect of any Collateral subject to any Senior Lien securing such Senior Obligations and shall promptly turn any Collateral

 

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subject to any such Senior Lien then held by it over to the Senior Representative, and the provisions set forth in this Agreement shall be reinstated as if such payment had not been made, until the payment and satisfaction in full of the Senior Obligations.

 

SECTION 2.05.  Automatic Release of Junior Liens.  The Junior Representative and each other Junior Obligations Secured Party agrees that any Junior Lien on any Senior Obligations Collateral shall terminate and be released automatically and without further action if the applicable Senior Liens on such Senior Obligations Collateral are released and such release (a) is in connection with the sale, transfer or other disposition of such Senior Obligations Collateral subject to such Junior Lien, so long as such sale, transfer or other disposition is then permitted by the Junior Documents, (b) occurs in connection with the foreclosure upon or other exercise of rights and remedies with respect to such Senior Obligations Collateral or (c) shall have been approved by the Senior Obligations Required Parties, so long as no Junior Obligations Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at such time.  The Junior Representative agrees to execute and deliver all such releases and other instruments as shall reasonably be requested by the Senior Representative or the Company to evidence and confirm any release of Junior Obligations Collateral provided for in this Section.

 

SECTION 2.06.  Certain Agreements With Respect to Bankruptcy or Insolvency Proceedings.  (a)  This Agreement shall continue in full force and effect notwithstanding the commencement of any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law by or against Holdings or any of its subsidiaries.

 

(b)  If Holdings or any of its subsidiaries shall become subject to a case under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code and shall, as debtor(s)-in-possession, move for approval of financing (“DIP Financing”) to be provided by one or more lenders (the “DIP Lenders”) under Section 364 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code or the use of cash collateral with the consent of the DIP Lenders under Section 363 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, each Term Loan Secured Party and Existing Notes Secured Party agrees that it will raise no objection to any such financing or to the Liens securing the same (“DIP Financing Liens”) or to any use of cash collateral that constitutes Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral, unless the Revolving Facility Secured Parties, or a representative authorized by the Revolving Facility Secured Parties, shall then oppose or object to such DIP Financing or such DIP Financing Liens or use of cash collateral (and, to the extent that such DIP Financing Liens are senior to, or rank pari passu with, the Revolving Facility Liens, the Term Loan Agent will, for itself and on behalf of the other Term Loan Secured Parties and Existing Notes Secured Parties, subordinate the Term Loan Liens to the Revolving Facility Liens and the DIP Financing Liens), so long as the Term Loan Secured Parties and Existing Notes Secured Parties retain Liens on all the Term Loan First Lien Collateral, including proceeds thereof arising after the commencement of such proceeding, with the same priority relative to the priority of the Liens of the Revolving Secured Parties as existed prior to the commencement of the case under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code.

 

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SECTION 2.07.  Reinstatement.  In the event that any of the Senior Obligations shall be paid in full and such payment or any part thereof shall subsequently, for whatever reason (including an order or judgment for disgorgement of a preference under Title 11 of the United Stated Code, or any similar law, or the settlement of any claim in respect thereof), be required to be returned or repaid, the terms and conditions of this Article II shall be fully applicable thereto until all such Senior Obligations shall again have been paid in full in cash.

 

SECTION 2.08.  Entry Upon Premises by the Revolving Facility Agent.  (a)  If the Revolving Facility Agent takes any enforcement action with respect to the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral, the Term Loan Secured Parties and the Existing Notes Secured Parties (i) shall cooperate with the Revolving Facility Agent in its efforts to enforce its security interest in the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral and to finish any work-in-process and assemble the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral, (ii) shall not hinder or restrict in any respect the Revolving Facility Agent from enforcing its security interest in the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral or from finishing any work-in-process or assembling the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral, and (iii) shall permit the Revolving Facility Agent, its employees, agents, advisers and representatives, at the sole cost and expense of the Revolving Facility Secured Parties, to enter upon and use the Term Loan First Lien Collateral (including (x) equipment, processors, computers and other machinery related to the storage or processing of records, documents or files and (y) intellectual property), for a period not to exceed 180 days after the taking of such enforcement action, for purposes of (A) assembling and storing the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral and completing the processing of and turning into finished goods any Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral consisting of work-in-process, (B) selling any or all of the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral located on such Term Loan First Lien Collateral, whether in bulk, in lots or to customers in the ordinary course of business or otherwise, (C) removing any or all of the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral located on such Term Loan First Lien Collateral, and/or (D) taking reasonable actions to protect, secure, and otherwise enforce the rights of the Revolving Facility Secured Parties in and to the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral; provided, however, that nothing contained in this Agreement shall restrict the rights of the Term Loan Agent from selling, assigning or otherwise transferring any Term Loan First Lien Collateral prior to the expiration of such 180 day period if the purchaser, assignee or transferee thereof agrees to be bound by the provisions of this Section.  If any stay or other order prohibiting the exercise of remedies with respect to the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral has been entered by a court of competent jurisdiction, such 180 day period shall be tolled during the pendency of any such stay or other order.

 

(b)  During the period of actual occupation, use and/or control by the Revolving Facility Secured Parties or their agents or representatives of any Term Loan First Lien Collateral, the Revolving Facility Secured Parties shall be obligated to repair at their expense any physical damage to such Term Loan First Lien Collateral resulting from such occupancy, use or control, and to leave such Term Loan First Lien Collateral in substantially the same condition as it was at the commencement of such occupancy, use or control, ordinary wear and tear excepted.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Revolving Facility Secured Parties have any liability to the Term Loan

 

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Secured Parties or the Existing Notes Secured Parties pursuant to this Section as a result of any condition (including any environmental condition, claim or liability) on or with respect to the Term Loan First Lien Collateral existing prior to the date of the exercise by the Revolving Facility Secured Parties of their rights under this Section and the Revolving Facility Secured Parties shall have no duty or liability to maintain the Term Loan First Lien Collateral in a condition or manner better than that in which it was maintained prior to the use thereof by the Revolving Facility Secured Parties, or for any diminution in the value of the Term Loan First Lien Collateral that results from ordinary wear and tear resulting from the use of the Term Loan First Lien Collateral by the Revolving Facility Secured Parties in the manner and for the time periods specified under this Section 2.08.  Without limiting the rights granted in this paragraph, the Revolving Facility Secured Parties shall cooperate with the Term Loan Secured Parties in connection with any efforts made by the Term Loan Secured Parties to sell the Term Loan First Lien Collateral.

 

SECTION 2.09.  Amendments to Security Documents.  (a)  Without the prior written consent of the Senior Representative, no Junior Obligations Security Document may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified or entered into to the extent such amendment, supplement or modification, or the terms of any new Junior Obligations Security Document, would be prohibited by or inconsistent with any of the terms of this Agreement.

 

(b)  In the event that the Senior Representative enters into any amendment, waiver or consent in respect of any of the Senior Obligations Security Documents for the purpose of adding to, or deleting from, or waiving or consenting to any departures from any provisions of, any Senior Obligations Security Document or changing in any manner the rights of the Senior Representative, the Senior Obligations Secured Parties, the Company or any other Grantor thereunder (including the release of any Liens on Senior Obligations Collateral permitted by Section 2.05), then such amendment, waiver or consent shall apply automatically to any comparable provision of the comparable Junior Obligations Security Document without the consent of the Junior Representative or any Junior Obligations Secured Party and without any action by the Junior Representative, the Company or any other Grantor; provided, however, that written notice of such amendment, waiver or consent shall have been given to the Junior Representative.

 

SECTION 2.10.  Refinancings.  The Revolving Facility Obligations, Term Loan Obligations and the Existing Notes Obligations may be Refinanced, in whole or in part, in each case, without notice to, or the consent (except to the extent a consent is required to permit the Refinancing transaction under any Revolving Facility Document or any Term Loan/Notes Document) of the Revolving Facility Agent, the Revolving Facility Secured Parties, the Term Loan Agent, the Term Loan Secured Parties or the Existing Notes Secured Parties, as the case may be, all without affecting the lien priorities provided for herein or the other provisions hereof, provided, however, that the holders of such Refinancing indebtedness (or an authorized agent or trustee on their behalf) bind themselves in writing to the terms of this Agreement pursuant to such documents or agreements (including amendments or supplements to this Agreement) as the Revolving Facility Agent or the Term Loan Agent, as the case may be, shall reasonably request and

 

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in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Revolving Facility Agent or the Term Loan Agent, as the case may be, and any such Refinancing transaction shall be in accordance with the provisions of both the Revolving Facility Documents and the Term Loan/Notes Documents.

 

SECTION 2.11.  Insurance.  Unless and until the Revolving Facility Agent shall have delivered written notice to the Term Loan Agent that the Revolving Facility Obligations have been paid in full, as between the Revolving Facility Agent, on the one hand, and the Term Loan Agent, on the other hand, only the Revolving Facility Agent will have the right to adjust or settle any insurance policy or claim covering or constituting Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral in the event of any loss thereunder and to approve any award granted in any condemnation or similar proceeding affecting the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral.  Unless and until the Term Loan Agent shall have delivered written notice to the Revolving Facility Agent that the Term Loan Obligations have been paid in full, as between the Revolving Facility Agent, on the one hand, and the Term Loan Agent, on the other hand, only the Term Loan Agent will have the right to adjust or settle any insurance policy covering or constituting Term Loan First Lien Collateral in the event of any loss thereunder and to approve any award granted in any condemnation or similar proceeding solely affecting the Term Loan First Lien Collateral.  To the extent that an insured loss covers or applies to assets or property, some of which constitute Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral and some of which constitute Term Loan First Lien Collateral, then the Revolving Facility Agent and the Term Loan Agent will work jointly and in good faith to collect, adjust or settle under the relevant insurance policy.

 

ARTICLE III

Sub-Agency for Perfection of Certain Security Interests; Rights Under Permits and Licenses

 

SECTION 3.01.  General.  The Senior Representative agrees that if it shall at any time hold a Senior Lien on any Junior Obligations Collateral that can be perfected by the possession or control of such Collateral or of any account in which such Collateral is held, and if such Collateral or any such account is in fact in the possession or under the control of the Senior Representative, the Senior Representative will serve as sub-agent for the Junior Representative for the sole purpose of perfecting the Junior Lien of the Junior Representative and the other Junior Obligations Secured Parties on such Collateral.  It is agreed that the obligations of the Senior Representative and the rights of the Junior Representative and the other Junior Obligations Secured Parties in connection with any such sub-agency arrangement will be in all respects subject to the provisions of Article II.  The Senior Representative will be deemed to make no representation as to the adequacy of the steps taken by it to perfect the Junior Lien on any such Collateral and shall have no responsibility to the Junior Representative or any other Junior Obligations Secured Party for such perfection, it being understood that the sole purpose of this Article is to enable the Junior Obligations Secured Parties to obtain a perfected Junior Lien in such Collateral to the extent, if any, that such perfection results from the possession or control of such Collateral or any such account by the Senior Representative.  Subject to

 

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Section 2.07, at such time as the Senior Obligations secured by the Senior Lien of the Senior Representative and the other Senior Obligations Secured Parties shall have been paid and satisfied in full and any commitment to extend credit that would constitute such Senior Obligations shall have been terminated, the Senior Representative shall take all such actions in its power as shall reasonably be requested by the Junior Representative to transfer possession or control of such Collateral or any such account to the Junior Representative.

 

SECTION 3.02.  Depositary Accounts.  Holdings and its subsidiaries, in accordance with the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement, shall maintain blocked account arrangements relating to depositary accounts (the “Depositary Accounts”) with certain depositary banks (the “Depositary Banks”) in which all collections from any Inventory and related Accounts are deposited.  The Revolving Facility Agent will act as sub-agent for the Term Loan Agent for the purpose of perfecting the Liens of the Term Loan Secured Parties in all such Depositary Accounts and the cash and other assets therein as provided in Section 3.01 (but will have no duty, responsibility or obligation to the Term Loan Secured Parties except as set forth in the last sentence of this Section).  After the occurrence of the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral Transition Date, the Revolving Facility Agent shall (a) at the request of the Term Loan Agent, transfer all cash and other assets in such Depositary Accounts maintained with it to the Term Loan Agent and (b) at the request of the Term Loan Agent, cooperate with the Company and the Term Loan Agent (at the expense of the Company) in permitting control of any other Depositary Accounts to be transferred to the Term Loan Agent (or for other arrangements with respect to each such Depositary Account satisfactory to the Term Loan Agent to be made).

 

SECTION 3.03.  Rights under Permits and Licenses.  The Term Loan Agent agrees that if the Revolving Facility Agent shall require rights available under any permit or license controlled by the Term Loan Agent in order to realize on any Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral, the Term Loan Agent shall take all such actions as shall be available to it, consistent with applicable law and reasonably requested by the Revolving Facility Agent, to make such rights available to the Revolving Facility Agent.

 

ARTICLE IV

Existence and Amounts of Liens and Obligations

 

Whenever a Representative shall be required, in connection with the exercise of its rights or the performance of its obligations hereunder, to determine the existence or amount of any Senior Obligations or Junior Obligations, or the existence of any Lien securing any such obligations, or the Collateral subject to any such Lien, it may request that such information be furnished to it in writing by the other Representative and shall be entitled to make such determination on the basis of the information so furnished; provided, however, that if a Representative shall fail or refuse reasonably promptly to provide the requested information, the requesting Representative shall be entitled to make any such determination by such commercially reasonable method as it may, in the exercise its good faith judgment, determine, including by reliance upon a certificate of

 

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the Company.  Each Representative may rely conclusively, and shall be fully protected in so relying, on any determination made by it in accordance with the provisions of the preceding sentence (or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction) and shall have no liability to Holdings, the Company or any of its subsidiaries, any Secured Party or any other person as a result of such determination.

 

ARTICLE V

Consent of Grantors

 

Each Grantor hereby consents to the provisions of this Agreement and the intercreditor arrangements provided for herein and agrees that (a) no Representative or other Secured Party shall have any liability to any Grantor as a result of the performance of its obligations hereunder and (b) the obligations of the Grantors under the Security Documents will in no way be diminished or otherwise affected by such provisions or arrangements.

 

ARTICLE VI

Representations and Warranties

 

SECTION 6.01.  Representations and Warranties of Each Representative.  Each Representative represents and warrants to the other parties hereto as follows:

 

(a)  Such party is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization and has all requisite power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement. 

 

(b)  This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by such party and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such party, enforceable in accordance with its terms. 

 

(c)  The execution, delivery and performance by such party of this Agreement (i) do not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with or any other action by any governmental authority and (ii) will not violate any applicable law or regulation or the charter, by-laws or other organizational documents of such party or any order of any governmental authority or any indenture, agreement or other instrument binding upon such party. 

 

(d)  In the case of the Term Loan Agent, it represents and warrants to the other parties hereto that it is authorized under the Term Loan Credit Agreement and the Term Loan Security Agreement to enter into this Agreement.

 

(e)  In the case of the Revolving Facility Agent, it represents and warrants to the other parties hereto that it is authorized under the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement to enter into this Agreement.

 

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ARTICLE VII

Miscellaneous

 

SECTION 7.01.  Notices.  All notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopy, as follows:

 

(a)  if to the Revolving Facility Agent, to it at Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, 60 Wall Street, New York, New York 10005, Attention of Marguerite Sutton (Telecopy No. (212) 797-5690);

 

(b)  if to the Term Loan Agent, to it at Credit Suisse, Eleven Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010, Attention of Agency Group (Telecopy No. (212) 325-8304);

 

(c)  if to Holdings or the Company, to it at The Neiman Marcus Group, Inc., One Marcus Square, 1618 Main Street, Dallas, Texas 75201, Attention of General Counsel (Telecopy No. (214) 743-7611); and

 

(d)  if to any other Grantor, to it in care of the Company as provided in clause (c) above.

 

Any party hereto may change its address or telecopy number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto (and for this purpose a notice to the Company shall be deemed to be a notice to each Grantor).  All notices and other communications given to any party hereto in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been given on the date of receipt if delivered by hand or overnight courier service or sent by telecopy or on the date five Business Days after dispatch by certified or registered mail if mailed, in each case delivered, sent or mailed (properly addressed) to such party as provided in this Section 7.01 or in accordance with the latest unrevoked direction from such party given in accordance with this Section 7.01.  As agreed to in writing among the Company and the Representatives from time to time, notices and other communications may also be delivered by e-mail to the e-mail address of a representative of the applicable person provided from time to time by such person.

 

SECTION 7.02.  Waivers; Amendment.  (a)   No failure or delay on the part of any party hereto in exercising any right or power hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power.  The rights and remedies of the parties hereto are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have.  No waiver of any provision of this Agreement or consent to any departure by any party therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which

 

19



 

given.  No notice or demand on any party hereto in any case shall entitle such party to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.

 

(b)  Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, amended or modified except pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by each Representative, Holdings and the Company; provided, however, this Agreement may be amended from time to time as necessary at the request of the Company, at the Company’s expense, and without the consent of Term Loan Agent, the Revolving Facility Agent or any other Secured Party (i) to add other parties holding Term Loan Pari Passu Indebtedness (or any authorized agent or trustee thereof), (ii) to establish that the Liens on any Term Loan First Lien Collateral securing such Term Loan Pari Passu Indebtedness shall be senior and superior in right, priority, operation and effect to any and all Liens on the Term Loan First Lien Collateral securing any Revolving Facility Obligations, (iii) to establish that the Liens on any Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral securing such Term Loan Pari Passu Indebtedness shall be subordinated and junior in right, priority, operation and effect to any and all Liens on the Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral securing any Revolving Facility Obligations, and (iv) to provide to the holders of such Term Loan Pari Passu Indebtedness (or any authorized agent or trustee thereof) the comparable rights and benefits as are provided to the holders of the Term Loan Obligations and the Existing Notes Obligations under this Agreement.  Any such additional party, the Revolving Facility Agent and the Term Loan Agent shall be entitled to rely on the determination of officers of the Company that such modifications do not violate any Term Loan/Notes Document or Revolving Facility Document if such determination is set forth in an Officers’ Certificate (as such term is defined in the Term Loan Credit Agreement) delivered to such party, the Revolving Facility Agent and the Term Loan Agent; provided, however, that no such determination will affect whether or not Company has complied with its undertakings under the Term Loan/Notes Documents or the Revolving Facility Documents.

 

SECTION 7.03.  Parties in Interest.  This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns, as well as the other Secured Parties, all of whom are intended to be bound by, and to be third party beneficiaries of, this Agreement.

 

SECTION 7.04.  Certain Provisions.  The Company and each of the Representatives agrees that the Term Loan Credit Agreement, the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement and the Security Documents shall contain the applicable provisions set forth on Annex I hereto (or provisions substantially similar thereto).  The Company and each of the Representatives further agrees that each Mortgage covering any Collateral shall contain such language as the Revolving Facility Agent and the Term Loan Agent may request to reflect the Lien priorities covering such Collateral provided for herein.

 

SECTION 7.05.  Survival of Agreement.  All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by any party in this Agreement shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement.

 

20



 

SECTION 7.06.  Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract.  Delivery of an executed signature page to this Agreement by facsimile transmission shall be as effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Agreement.

 

SECTION 7.07.  Severability.  Any provision of this Agreement held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.  The parties shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

 

SECTION 7.08.  Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process.  (a)  This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York, without giving effect to the conflict of laws provisions thereof.

 

(b)  Each party hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of the State of New York sitting in New York County and of the United States District Court of the Southern District of New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federal court.  Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.  Nothing in this Agreement shall affect any right that any party hereto may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement in the courts of any jurisdiction.

 

(c)  Each party hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement in any court referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section.  Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.

 

(d)  Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 7.01.  Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.

 

21



 

SECTION 7.09.  WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.  EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT.  EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

 

SECTION 7.10.  Headings.  Article and Section headings used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and are not to affect the construction of, or to be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

 

SECTION 7.11.  Conflicts.  In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the provisions of this Agreement and the provisions of any of the other Security Documents, the provisions of this Agreement shall control.

 

SECTION 7.12.  Provisions Solely to Define Relative Rights.  The provisions of this Agreement are and are intended solely for the purpose of defining the relative rights of the Revolving Facility Secured Parties, on the one hand, and the Term Loan Secured Parties and the Existing Notes Secured Parties, on the other hand.  None of Holdings, the Company, any other Grantor or any other creditor thereof shall have any rights or obligations hereunder, except as expressly provided in this Agreement, and none of Holdings, the Company, or any other Grantor may rely on the terms hereof.  Nothing in this Agreement is intended to or shall impair the obligations of Holdings, the Company or any other Grantor, which are absolute and unconditional, to pay the Obligations as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with their terms.

 

22



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY
AMERICAS,
as Revolving Facility Agent,

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

/s/ Mark E. Funk

 

 

 

 

Name:

Mark E. Funk

 

 

 

Title:

Managing Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

/s/ Marguerita Sutton

 

 

 

 

Name:

Marguerita Sutton

 

 

 

Title:

Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CREDIT SUISSE, CAYMAN ISLANDS
BRANCH,
as Term Loan Agent,

 

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

/s/ Robert Hetu

 

 

 

 

Name:

Robert Hetu

 

 

 

Title:

Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

/s/ Vanessa Gomez

 

 

 

 

Name:

Vanessa Gomez

 

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NEWTON ACQUISITION, INC.,

 

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

 

Name:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Title:

Senior Vice President and General Counsel

 

 

 

 

 

NEWTON ACQUISITION MERGER SUB,
INC. (to be merged with and into The
Neiman Marcus Group, Inc.),

 

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

/s/ Kewsong Lee

 

 

 

 

Name:

Kewsong Lee

 

 

 

Title:

Senior Vice President

 

23



 

 

EACH OF THE SUBSIDIARIES LISTED
ON SCHEDULE I HERETO,

 

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

 

Name:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NM NEVADA TRUST,

 

 

 

 

 

 

By

 

 

 

 

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

 

Name:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Title:

Vice President

 

24



 

SCHEDULE I

 

Subsidiary Parties

 

Bergdorf Goodman, Inc.

BergdorfGoodman.com, LLC

Bergdorf Graphics, Inc.

Neiman Marcus Holdings, Inc.

Neiman Marcus Special Events, Inc.

NEMA Beverage Corporation

NEMA Beverage Holding Corporation

NEMA Beverage Parent Corporation

NM Financial Services, Inc.

NM Kitchens, Inc.

NMGP, LLC

Worth Avenue Leasing Company

 



 

ANNEX I

 

Provision for the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement and the Term Loan Credit Agreement

 

Reference is made to the Intercreditor Agreement.  Each Lender hereunder (a) consents to the subordination of Liens provided for in the Intercreditor Agreement, (b) agrees that it will be bound by and will take no actions contrary to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement and (c) authorizes and instructs the [Revolving Facility Agent] [Term Loan Agent] to enter into the Intercreditor Agreement as [Revolving Facility Agent] [Term Loan Agent] and on behalf of such Lender.  The foregoing provisions are intended as an inducement to the Lenders under the Credit Agreement to extend credit and such Lenders are intended third party beneficiaries of such provisions and the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Provision for Revolving Facility Security Documents and the Term Loan Security Documents

 

Reference is made to the Intercreditor Agreement.  Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, this Agreement, the Liens created hereby and the rights, remedies, duties and obligations provided for herein are subject in all respects to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement and, to the extent provided therein, the applicable Senior Obligations Security Documents (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement).  In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the provisions of this Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement, the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement shall control.

 


EX-10.9 15 a05-17347_1ex10d9.htm EX-10.9

Exhibit 10.9

 

 

FORM OF FIRST PRIORITY

 

MORTGAGE, ASSIGNMENT OF LEASES AND RENTS, SECURITY AGREEMENT AND FINANCING STATEMENT

 

From

 

THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC.

 

To

 

CREDIT SUISSE

 


 

 

Dated: October____, 2005

Premises: [City], [State]
__________________ County

 


 

 

1

 



 

THIS MORTGAGE, ASSIGNMENT OF LEASES AND RENTS, SECURITY AGREEMENT AND FINANCING STATEMENT dated as of October ____, 2005 (this “Mortgage”), by THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation, having an office at One Marcus Square, 1618 Main Street, Dallas, Texas  75201 (the “Mortgagor”), to CREDIT SUISSE, having an office at Eleven Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010 (the “Mortgagee”) as Collateral Agent for the Secured Parties (as such terms are defined below).

 

WITNESSETH THAT:

 

Reference is made to (i) the credit agreement dated as of even date hereof (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Term Loan Credit Agreement”), among NEWTON ACQUISITION MERGER SUB. INC. (“Merger Sub” and, prior to the Merger (as defined in the Term Loan Credit Agreement, the “Borrower”), a Delaware corporation to be merged with and into THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Neiman Marcus” and, after the Merger, the “Borrower”), NEWTON ACQUISITION, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), the subsidiaries of Neiman Marcus from time to time party thereto, the lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders), including, inter alia, Credit Suisse as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”) for the Lenders, (ii) the credit agreement dated as of even date hereof (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Revolving Facility Credit Agreement”) among Merger Sub, Neiman Marcus, Holdings, each subsidiary of Neiman Marcus from time to time party thereto, the lenders from time to time party thereto, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as administrative agent, (iii) the Indenture, dated as of May 27, 1998 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Existing Notes Indenture”), between Neiman Marcus and The Bank of New York, (iv) the Pledge and Security Agreement dated as of even date hereof (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Security Agreement”) among Holdings, the Borrower, the Subsidiary Parties identified therein, the Mortgagee and the Administrative Agent, (v) that certain mortgage dated as of even date hereof by Mortgagor, in favor of Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as mortgagee (the “Second Mortgage”) granting to the Second Mortgagee a second priority lien and security interest in the Mortgaged Property (as described below) in connection with the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement and (vi) the Lien Subordination and Security Agreement, dated as of even date hereof, among Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, Credit Suisse, Merger Sub, Neiman Marcus, Holdings and the subsidiaries of Neiman Marcus from time to time party thereto as attached hereto as Exhibit B.  Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings given to them in the Term Loan Credit Agreement and the Security Agreement.

 

In the Term Loan Credit Agreement, the Lenders have agreed to make term loans (the “Loans”) to the Borrower pursuant to, upon the terms, and subject to the conditions specified in, the Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

2



 

Mortgagor will be the Borrower subsequent to the Merger and will derive substantial benefit from the making of the Loans by the Lenders.  In order to induce the Lenders to make Loans, the Mortgagor has agreed to grant this Mortgage to secure, among other things, the due and punctual payment and performance of all of the Obligations of the Borrower under the Security Agreement.

 

The obligations of the Lenders to make Loans are conditioned upon, among other things, the execution and delivery by the Mortgagor of this Mortgage in the form hereof to secure the Obligations (as defined in the Security Agreement).

 

As used in this Mortgage, the term “Secured Parties” has the meaning set forth in the Security Agreement.

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Term Loan Credit Agreement, the Mortgagor is granting this Mortgage to create a lien on and a security interest in the Mortgaged Property (as hereinafter defined) to secure the performance and payment by the Mortgagor of the Obligations.  The Term Loan Credit Agreement also require the granting by the Mortgagor or the other Loan Parties, as applicable, of mortgages, deeds of trust and/or deeds to secure debt (the “Other Mortgages”) that create liens on and security interests in certain real and personal property other than the Mortgaged Property to secure the performance of the Obligations.

 

Granting Clauses

 

NOW, THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION OF the foregoing and in order to secure the due and punctual payment and performance of the Obligations for the benefit of the Secured Parties, Mortgagor hereby grants, conveys, mortgages, assigns and pledges to the Mortgagee, a mortgage lien on and a security interest in, Mortgagor’s interest in all the following described property (the “Mortgaged Property”) whether now owned or held or hereafter acquired:

 

(1) the land more particularly described on Exhibit A hereto (the “Land”), together with all rights appurtenant thereto, including the easements over certain other adjoining land granted by any easement agreements, covenant or restrictive agreements and all air rights, mineral rights, water rights, oil and gas rights and development rights, if any, relating thereto, and also together with all of the other easements, rights, privileges, interests, hereditaments and appurtenances thereunto belonging or in any way appertaining and all of the estate, right, title, interest, claim or demand whatsoever of Mortgagor therein and in the streets and ways adjacent thereto, either in law or in equity, in possession or expectancy, now or hereafter acquired (the “Premises”);

 

(2) all buildings, improvements, structures, paving, parking areas, walkways and landscaping now or hereafter erected or located upon the Land, and all fixtures of every kind and type affixed to the Premises or attached to or forming part of any structures, buildings or improvements and replacements thereof now or hereafter erected or located upon the Land (the “Improvements”);

 

3



 

(3) all apparatus, movable appliances, building materials, equipment, fittings, furnishings, furniture, machinery and other articles of tangible personal property of every kind and nature, and replacements thereof, now or at any time hereafter placed upon or used in any way in connection with the use, enjoyment, occupancy or operation of the Improvements or the Premises, including all of Mortgagor’s books and records relating thereto and including all pumps, tanks, goods, machinery, tools, equipment, lifts (including fire sprinklers and alarm systems, fire prevention or control systems, cleaning rigs, air conditioning, heating, boilers, refrigerating, electronic monitoring, water, loading, unloading, lighting, power, sanitation, waste removal, entertainment, communications, computers, recreational, window or structural, maintenance, truck or car repair and all other equipment of every kind), restaurant, bar and all other indoor or outdoor furniture (including tables, chairs, booths, serving stands, planters, desks, sofas, racks, shelves, lockers and cabinets), bar equipment, glasses, cutlery, uniforms, linens, memorabilia and other decorative items, furnishings, appliances, supplies, inventory, rugs, carpets and other floor coverings, draperies, drapery rods and brackets, awnings, venetian blinds, partitions, chandeliers and other lighting fixtures, freezers, refrigerators, walk-in coolers, signs (indoor and outdoor), computer systems, cash registers and inventory control systems, and all other apparatus, equipment, furniture, furnishings, and articles used in connection with the use or operation of the Improvements or the Premises, it being understood that the enumeration of any specific articles of property shall in no way result in or be held to exclude any items of property not specifically mentioned (the property referred to in this subparagraph (3), the “Personal Property”);

 

(4) all general intangibles owned by Mortgagor and relating to design, development, operation, management and use of the Premises or the Improvements, all certificates of occupancy, zoning variances, building, use or other permits, approvals, authorizations and consents obtained from and all materials prepared for filing or filed with any governmental agency in connection with the development, use, operation or management of the Premises and Improvements, all construction, service, engineering, consulting, leasing, architectural and other similar contracts concerning the design, construction, management, operation, occupancy and/or use of the Premises and Improvements, all architectural drawings, plans, specifications, soil tests, feasibility studies, appraisals, environmental studies, engineering reports and similar materials relating to any portion of or all of the Premises and Improvements, and all payment and performance bonds or warranties or guarantees relating to the Premises or the Improvements, all to the extent assignable (the “Permits, Plans and Warranties”);

 

(5) all now or hereafter existing leases or licenses (under which Mortgagor is landlord or licensor) and subleases (under which Mortgagor is sublandlord), concession, management, mineral or other agreements of a similar kind that permit the use or occupancy of the Premises or the Improvements for any purpose in return for any payment, or the extraction or taking of any gas, oil, water or other minerals from the Premises in return for payment of any fee, rent or royalty (collectively,

 

4



 

Leases”), and all agreements or contracts for the sale or other disposition of all or any part of the Premises or the Improvements, now or hereafter entered into by Mortgagor, together with all charges, fees, income, issues, profits, receipts, rents, revenues or royalties payable thereunder (“Rents”);

 

(6) all real estate tax refunds and all proceeds of the conversion, voluntary or involuntary, of any of the Mortgaged Property into cash or liquidated claims (“Proceeds”), including, subject to the rights of Mortgagor under the Term Loan Credit Agreement or other Term Loan Security Documents, Proceeds of insurance maintained by the Mortgagor and condemnation awards, any awards that may become due by reason of the taking by eminent domain or any transfer in lieu thereof of the whole or any part of the Premises or Improvements or any rights appurtenant thereto, and any awards for change of grade of streets, together with any and all moneys now or hereafter on deposit for the payment of real estate taxes, assessments or common area charges levied against the Mortgaged Property, unearned premiums on policies of fire and other insurance maintained by the Mortgagor covering any interest in the Mortgaged Property or required by the Term Loan Credit Agreement; and

 

(7) to the extent assignable, all extensions, improvements, betterments, renewals, substitutes and replacements of and all additions and appurtenances to, the Land, the Premises, the Improvements, the Personal Property, the Permits, Plans and Warranties and the Leases, hereinafter acquired by or released to the Mortgagor or constructed, assembled or placed by the Mortgagor on the Land, the Premises or the Improvements, and all conversions of the security constituted thereby, immediately upon such acquisition, release, construction, assembling, placement or conversion, as the case may be, and in each such case, without any further mortgage, deed of trust, conveyance, assignment or other act by the Mortgagor, all of which shall become subject to the lien of this Mortgage as fully and completely, and with the same effect, as though now owned by the Mortgagor and specifically described herein.

 

TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Mortgaged Property unto the Mortgagee, its successors and assigns, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, forever, subject only to Permitted Liens (as defined in the Term Loan Credit Agreement), and to satisfaction and release as provided in Section 3.04.

 

ARTICLE I

 

Representations, Warranties and Covenants of Mortgagor

 

Mortgagor agrees, covenants, represents and/or warrants as follows:

 

SECTION 1.01.  Title, Mortgage Lien.  Mortgagor has good and marketable fee simple title to the Mortgaged Property, subject only to Permitted Liens.  Mortgagor will forever warrant and defend its title to the Mortgaged Property, the rights of Mortgagee

 

5



 

therein under this Mortgage and the validity and priority of the lien of this Mortgage thereon against the claims of all persons and parties except those having rights under Permitted Liens (but to the extent of those rights).

 

SECTION 1.02.  Term Loan Credit Agreement.  This Mortgage is given pursuant to the Term Loan Credit Agreement.  Mortgagor expressly covenants and agrees to pay when due, and to timely perform, and to cause the other Loan Parties to pay when due, and to timely perform, the Obligations in accordance with the terms of the Term Loan Documents.

 

SECTION 1.03.  Maintenance of Mortgaged Property.  Mortgagor will maintain the Improvements and the Personal Property in the manner required by the Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

SECTION 1.04.  Insurance.  Mortgagor will keep or cause to be kept the Improvements and Personal Property insured against such risks, and in the manner, pursuant to the Term Loan Credit Agreement and the Security Agreement and shall purchase such additional insurance as may be required from time to time pursuant to the Term Loan Credit Agreement and the Security Agreement.  Federal Emergency Management Agency Standard Flood Hazard Determination Forms will be purchased by Mortgagor for each Mortgaged Property on which Improvements are located.  If any portion of Improvements constituting part of the Mortgaged Property is located in an area identified as a special flood hazard area by Federal Emergency Management Agency or other applicable agency, Mortgagor will purchase flood insurance in an amount reasonably satisfactory to Mortgagee, but in no event less than the maximum limit of coverage available under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, as amended.

 

SECTION 1.05.  Casualty Condemnation/Eminent Domain.  Mortgagor shall give Mortgagee prompt written notice of any casualty or other damage to the Mortgaged Property or any proceeding for the taking of the Mortgaged Property or any portion thereof or interest therein under power of eminent domain or by condemnation or any similar proceeding in accordance with, and to the extent required by, the Term Loan Credit Agreement.  Any net proceeds received by or on behalf of the Mortgagor in respect of any such casualty, damage or taking shall constitute trust funds held by the Mortgagor for the benefit of the Secured Parties to be applied to repair, restore or replace the Mortgaged Property or, if a prepayment event shall occur with respect to any such net proceeds, to be applied in accordance with the Term Loan Credit Agreement and the Security Agreement.

 

SECTION 1.06.  Assignment of Leases and Rents.  (a)  Mortgagor hereby irrevocably and absolutely grants, transfers and assigns all of its right title and interest in all Leases, together with any and all extensions and renewals thereof for purposes of securing and discharging the performance by Mortgagor of the Obligations.  Mortgagor has not assigned or executed any assignment of, and will not assign or execute any assignment of, any Leases or the Rents payable thereunder to anyone other than Mortgagee.

 

(b)  All Leases entered into by Mortgagor at the Mortgaged Property following the date hereof shall be subordinate to the lien of this Mortgage unless otherwise contemplated

 

6



 

under the Term Loan Credit Agreement.  Mortgagor will not enter into, any Lease if such Lease, as entered into, will not be subordinate to the lien of this Mortgage unless otherwise contemplated under the Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

(c)  Subject to Section 1.06(d), Mortgagor has assigned and transferred to Mortgagee all of Mortgagor’s right, title and interest in and to the Rents now or hereafter arising from each Lease heretofore or hereafter made or agreed to by Mortgagor, it being intended that this assignment establish, subject to Section 1.06(d), an absolute transfer and assignment of all Rents and all Leases to Mortgagee and not merely to grant a security interest therein.  Subject to Section 1.06(d), Mortgagee may in Mortgagor’s name and stead (with or without first taking possession of any of the Mortgaged Property personally or by receiver as provided herein) operate the Mortgaged Property and rent, lease or let all or any portion of any of the Mortgaged Property to any party or parties at such rental and upon such terms as Mortgagee shall, in its sole discretion, determine, and may collect and have the benefit of all of said Rents arising from or accruing at any time thereafter or that may thereafter become due under any Lease.

 

(d)  So long as an Event of Default (as defined in the Security Agreement) shall not have occurred and be continuing, Mortgagee will not exercise any of its rights under Section 1.06(c), and Mortgagor shall receive and collect the Rents accruing under any Lease; but after the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, Mortgagee may, at its option, receive and collect all Rents and enter upon the Premises and Improvements through its officers, agents, employees or attorneys for such purpose and for the operation and maintenance thereof.  Mortgagor hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs each tenant, if any, and each successor, if any, to the interest of any tenant under any Lease, respectively, to rely upon any notice of a claimed Event of Default sent by Mortgagee to any such tenant or any of such tenant’s successors in interest, and thereafter to pay Rents to Mortgagee without any obligation or right to inquire as to whether an Event of Default actually exists and even if some notice to the contrary is received from the Mortgagor, who shall have no right or claim against any such tenant or successor in interest for any such Rents so paid to Mortgagee.  Each tenant or any of such tenant’s successors in interest from whom Mortgagee or any officer, agent, attorney or employee of Mortgagee shall have collected any Rents, shall be authorized to pay Rents to Mortgagor only after such tenant or any of their successors in interest shall have received written notice from Mortgagee that the Event of Default is no longer continuing, unless and until a further notice of an Event of Default is given by Mortgagee to such tenant or any of its successors in interest.

 

(e)  Mortgagee will not become a mortgagee in possession so long as it does not enter or take actual possession of the Mortgaged Property.  In addition, Mortgagee shall not be responsible or liable for performing any of the obligations of the landlord under any Lease, for any waste by any tenant, or others, for any dangerous or defective conditions of any of the Mortgaged Property, for negligence in the management, upkeep, repair or control of any of the Mortgaged Property or any other act or omission by any other person unless and until it enters or takes actual possession of the Mortgaged Property.

 

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(f)  Mortgagor shall furnish to Mortgagee, within 30 days after a request by Mortgagee to do so, a written statement containing the names of all tenants, subtenants and concessionaires of the Premises or Improvements, and a copy of any Lease.

 

SECTION 1.07.  Security Agreement.  This Mortgage is both a mortgage of real property and a grant of a security interest in personal property, and shall constitute and serve as a “Security Agreement” within the meaning of the uniform commercial code as adopted in the state wherein the Premises are located (“UCC”).  Mortgagor has hereby granted unto Mortgagee a security interest in and to all the Mortgaged Property described in this Mortgage that is not real property, and simultaneously with the recording of this Mortgage, Mortgagor has filed or will file UCC financing statements, and will file continuation statements prior to the lapse thereof, at the appropriate offices in the jurisdiction of formation of the Mortgagor to perfect the security interest granted by this Mortgage in all the Mortgaged Property that is not real property.  Mortgagor hereby appoints Mortgagee as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for Mortgagor and in its name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to execute any document and to file the same in the appropriate offices (to the extent it may lawfully do so), and to perform each and every act and thing reasonably requisite and necessary to be done to perfect the security interest contemplated by the preceding sentence.  Mortgagee shall have all rights with respect to the part of the Mortgaged Property that is the subject of a security interest afforded by the UCC in addition to, but not in limitation of, the other rights afforded Mortgagee hereunder and under the Security Agreement.  In the case of any conflict between this Mortgage and the Security Agreement, the Security Agreement shall govern.

 

SECTION 1.08.  Filing and Recording.  Mortgagor will cause this Mortgage, the UCC financing statements referred to in Section 1.09, any other security instrument creating a security interest in or evidencing the lien hereof upon the Mortgaged Property and each UCC continuation statement and instrument of further assurance to be filed, registered or recorded and, if necessary, refiled, rerecorded and reregistered, in such manner and in such places as may be required by any present or future law in order to publish notice of and fully to perfect the lien hereof upon, and the security interest of Mortgagee in, the Mortgaged Property until this Mortgage is terminated and released in full in accordance with Section 3.04 hereof.  Mortgagor will pay all filing, registration and recording fees, all Federal, state, county and municipal recording, documentary or intangible taxes and other taxes, duties, imposts, assessments and charges, and all reasonable expenses incidental to or arising out of or in connection with the execution, delivery and recording of this Mortgage, UCC continuation statements any mortgage supplemental hereto, any security instrument with respect to the Personal Property, Permits, Plans and Warranties and Proceeds or any instrument of further assurance.

 

SECTION 1.09.  Further Assurances.  Upon demand by Mortgagee, Mortgagor will, at the cost of Mortgagor and without expense to Mortgagee, do, execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further acts, deeds, conveyances, mortgages, assignments, notices of assignment, transfers and assurances as Mortgagee shall from time to time reasonably require for the better assuring, conveying, assigning, transferring and confirming unto Mortgagee the

 

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property and rights hereby conveyed or assigned or intended now or hereafter so to be, or which Mortgagor may be or may hereafter become bound to convey or assign to Mortgagee, or for carrying out the intention or facilitating the performance of the terms of this Mortgage, or for filing, registering or recording this Mortgage, and on demand, Mortgagor will also execute and deliver and hereby appoints Mortgagee, following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for Mortgagor and in its name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to execute and file to the extent it may lawfully do so, one or more financing statements, chattel mortgages or comparable security instruments reasonably requested by Mortgagee to evidence more effectively the lien hereof upon the Personal Property and to perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done to accomplish the same.

 

SECTION 1.10.  Additions to Mortgaged Property.  All right, title and interest of Mortgagor in and to all extensions, improvements, betterments, renewals, substitutes and replacements of, and all additions and appurtenances to, the Mortgaged Property hereafter acquired by or released to Mortgagor or constructed, assembled or placed by Mortgagor upon the Premises or the Improvements, and all conversions of the security constituted thereby, immediately upon such acquisition, release, construction, assembling, placement or conversion, as the case may be, and in each such case without any further mortgage, conveyance, assignment or other act by Mortgagor, shall become subject to the lien and security interest of this Mortgage as fully and completely and with the same effect as though now owned by Mortgagor and specifically described in the grant of the Mortgaged Property above, but at any and all times Mortgagor will execute and deliver to Mortgagee any and all such further assurances, mortgages, conveyances or assignments thereof as Mortgagee may reasonably require for the purpose of expressly and specifically subjecting the same to the lien and security interest of this Mortgage.

 

SECTION 1.11.  No Claims Against Mortgagee.  Nothing contained in this Mortgage shall constitute any consent or request by Mortgagee, express or implied, for the performance of any labor or services or the furnishing of any materials or other property in respect of the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof, nor as giving Mortgagor any right, power or authority to contract for or permit the performance of any labor or services or the furnishing of any materials or other property in such fashion as would permit the making of any claim against Mortgagee in respect thereof.

 

SECTION 1.12.  Fixture Filing.  (a)  Certain portions of the Mortgaged Property are or will become “fixtures” (as that term is defined in the UCC) on the Land, and this Mortgage, upon being filed for record in the real estate records of the county wherein such fixtures are situated, shall operate also as a financing statement filed as a fixture filing in accordance with the applicable provisions of said UCC upon such portions of the Mortgaged Property that are or become fixtures.

 

(b)  The real property to which the fixtures relate is described in Exhibit A attached hereto.  The record owner of the real property described in Exhibit A attached hereto is Mortgagor.  The name, type of organization and jurisdiction of organization of the debtor for

 

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purposes of this financing statement are the name, type of organization and jurisdiction of organization of the Mortgagor set forth in the first paragraph of this Mortgage, and the name of the secured party for purposes of this financing statement is the name of the Mortgagee set forth in the first paragraph of this Mortgage.  The mailing address of the Mortgagor/debtor is the address of the Mortgagor set forth in the first paragraph of this Mortgage.  The mailing address of the Mortgagee/secured party from which information concerning the security interest hereunder may be obtained is the address of the Mortgagee set forth in the first paragraph of this Mortgage.  Mortgagor’s organizational identification number is 95-4119509.

 

SECTION 1.13.  Conflicts.  In the event of a conflict between any provision of this First Priority Mortgage and any provision of the Security Agreement, the Security Agreement shall govern.  In the event of a conflict between any provision of this First Priority Mortgage and any provision of the Security Agreement, the Security Agreement shall govern.

 

SECTION 1.14.  Performance Under First Mortgage.  The Mortgagor shall perform or observe all covenants and conditions to be performed or observed by the Mortgagor under the First Mortgage and shall not permit an Event of Default under the First Mortgage to occur and continue.

 

SECTION 1.15.  Copies of Communication.  If at any time the Mortgagor provides the First Mortgagee with any written communication, information, documentation, notice or demand of any kind (including regular monthly loan payments) relevant to the First Mortgage, including any appraisal or other similar material, then the Mortgagor shall at the same time and by the same means provide the Mortgagee with a copy of the same.  If at any time the Mortgagor receives any written communication, information, documentation, notice or demand of any kind from the First Mortgagee relevant to the First Mortgage or the loan or other obligation secured thereby, then the Mortgagor shall immediately provide the Mortgagee with a copy of the same.

 

SECTION 1.16.  Savings Clause.  Any provision herein to the contrary notwithstanding, Mortgagor makes no assignment or grant of rights with respect to any (i) personal property or (ii) any general intangibles or any other rights to any Leases, Management Agreements, contracts, insurance proceeds, instruments, licenses or other documents (collectively, “Contract Rights”), as to which the grant of a security interest therein would constitute a violation of applicable law or of any valid and enforceable obligation in favor of a third party relating to such personal property or under such Contract Rights.

 

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ARTICLE II

 

Defaults and Remedies

 

SECTION 2.01.  Events of Default.  Any Event of Default shall constitute an Event of Default under this Mortgage.

 

SECTION 2.02.  Demand for Payment.  Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, if an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, then, upon written demand of Mortgagee, Mortgagor will pay to Mortgagee all amounts due hereunder and under the Term Loan Credit Agreement, the Existing Indenture and the Security Agreement and such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including attorneys’ fees, disbursements and expenses incurred by Mortgagee, and Mortgagee shall be entitled and empowered to institute an action or proceedings at law or in equity for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, to prosecute any such action or proceedings to judgment or final decree, to enforce any such judgment or final decree against Mortgagor and to collect, in any manner provided by law, all moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable.

 

SECTION 2.03.  Rights To Take Possession, Operate and Apply Revenues.  (a)  Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, if an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, Mortgagor shall, upon demand of Mortgagee, forthwith surrender to Mortgagee actual possession of the Mortgaged Property and, if and to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, Mortgagee itself, or by such officers or agents as it may appoint, may then enter and take possession of all the Mortgaged Property without the appointment of a receiver or an application therefor, exclude Mortgagor and its agents and employees wholly therefrom, and have access to the books, papers and accounts of Mortgagor.

 

(b)  If Mortgagor shall for any reason fail to surrender or deliver the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof after such demand by Mortgagee, Mortgagee may to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, obtain a judgment or decree conferring upon Mortgagee the right to immediate possession or requiring Mortgagor to deliver immediate possession of the Mortgaged Property to Mortgagee, to the entry of which judgment or decree Mortgagor hereby specifically consents.  Mortgagor will pay to Mortgagee, upon demand, all reasonable expenses of obtaining such judgment or decree, including reasonable compensation to Mortgagee’s attorneys and agents with interest thereon at the rate per annum applicable to overdue amounts under the Term Loan Credit Agreement (the “Interest Rate”); and all such expenses and compensation shall, until paid, be secured by this Mortgage.

 

(c)  Upon every such entry or taking of possession, Mortgagee may, to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, hold, store, use, operate, manage and control the Mortgaged Property, conduct the business thereof and, from time to time, (i) make all necessary and proper maintenance, repairs, renewals, replacements, additions, betterments and improvements thereto and thereon, (ii) purchase or otherwise acquire additional fixtures, personalty and other property, (iii) insure or keep the Mortgaged Property insured, (iv) manage and operate the Mortgaged Property and exercise all the rights and powers of

 

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Mortgagor to the same extent as Mortgagor could in its own name or otherwise with respect to the same, or (v) enter into any and all agreements with respect to the exercise by others of any of the powers herein granted Mortgagee, all as may from time to time be directed or determined by Mortgagee to be in its best interest and Mortgagor hereby appoints Mortgagee as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default for Mortgagor and in its name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to perform any of the foregoing acts. Mortgagee may collect and receive all the Rents, issues, profits and revenues from the Mortgaged Property, including those past due as well as those accruing thereafter, and, after deducting (i) all expenses of taking, holding, managing and operating the Mortgaged Property (including compensation for the services of all persons employed for such purposes), (ii) the costs of all such maintenance, repairs, renewals, replacements, additions, betterments, improvements, purchases and acquisitions, (iii) the costs of insurance, (iv) such taxes, assessments and other similar charges as Mortgagee may at its option pay, (v) other proper charges upon the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof and (vi) the compensation, expenses and disbursements of the attorneys and agents of Mortgagee, Mortgagee shall apply the remainder of the moneys and proceeds so received first to the payment of the Mortgagee for the satisfaction of the Obligations, and, if there is any surplus, to Mortgagor, subject to the entitlement of others thereto under applicable law.

 

(d)  Whenever, before any sale of the Mortgaged Property under Section 2.06, all Obligations that are then due shall have been paid and all Events of Default fully cured, Mortgagee will surrender possession of the Mortgaged Property back to Mortgagor, its successors or assigns.  The same right of taking possession shall, however, arise again if any subsequent Event of Default shall occur and be continuing.

 

SECTION 2.04.  Right To Cure Mortgagor’s Failure to Perform.  Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, should Mortgagor fail in the payment, performance or observance of any term, covenant or condition required by this Mortgage, or the Term Loan Credit Agreement, or the Existing Notes Indenture (with respect to the Mortgaged Property), Mortgagee may pay, perform or observe the same, and all payments made or costs or expenses incurred by Mortgagee in connection therewith shall be secured hereby and shall be, without demand, immediately repaid by Mortgagor to Mortgagee with interest thereon at the Interest Rate.  Mortgagee shall be the judge using reasonable discretion of the necessity for any such actions and of the amounts to be paid.  Mortgagee is hereby empowered to enter and to authorize others to enter upon the Premises or the Improvements or any part thereof for the purpose of performing or observing any such defaulted term, covenant or condition without having any obligation to so perform or observe and without thereby becoming liable to Mortgagor, to any person in possession holding under Mortgagor or to any other person.

 

SECTION 2.05.  Right to a Receiver.  If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, Mortgagee, shall be entitled to make application to a court of competent jurisdiction for, and (to the extent permitted by law) obtain from such a court, as a matter of right to the appointment of a receiver to take possession of and to operate the Mortgaged Property and to collect and apply the Rents.  The receiver shall have all of the rights and

 

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powers permitted under the laws of the state wherein the Mortgaged Property is located.  Mortgagor shall pay to Mortgagee upon demand all reasonable expenses, including receiver’s fees, reasonable attorney’s fees and disbursements, costs and agent’s compensation incurred pursuant to the provisions of this Section 2.05; and all such expenses shall be secured by this Mortgage and shall be, without demand, immediately repaid by Mortgagor to Mortgagee with interest thereon at the Interest Rate.

 

SECTION 2.06.  Foreclosure and Sale.  (a)  Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, if an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, Mortgagee may elect to sell the Mortgaged Property or any part of the Mortgaged Property by exercise of the power of foreclosure or of sale granted to Mortgagee by applicable law or this Mortgage.  In such case, Mortgagee may commence a civil action to foreclose this Mortgage, or it may proceed and sell the Mortgaged Property to satisfy any Obligation.  Mortgagee or an officer appointed by a judgment of foreclosure to sell the Mortgaged Property, may sell all or such parts of the Mortgaged Property as may be chosen by Mortgagee at the time and place of sale fixed by it in a notice of sale, either as a whole or in separate lots, parcels or items as Mortgagee shall deem expedient, and in such order as it may determine, at public auction to the highest bidder.  Mortgagee or an officer appointed by a judgment of foreclosure to sell the Mortgaged Property may postpone any foreclosure or other sale of all or any portion of the Mortgaged Property by public announcement at such time and place of sale, and from time to time thereafter may postpone such sale by public announcement or subsequently noticed sale.  Without further notice, Mortgagee or an officer appointed to sell the Mortgaged Property may make such sale at the time fixed by the last postponement, or may, in its discretion, give a new notice of sale.  Any person, including Mortgagor or Mortgagee or any designee or affiliate thereof, may purchase at such sale.

 

(b)  The Mortgaged Property may be sold subject to unpaid taxes and Permitted Liens, and, after deducting all costs, fees and expenses of Mortgagee (including costs of evidence of title in connection with the sale), Mortgagee or an officer that makes any sale shall apply the proceeds of sale in the manner set forth in Section 2.08.

 

(c)  Any foreclosure or other sale of less than the whole of the Mortgaged Property or any defective or irregular sale made hereunder shall not exhaust the power of foreclosure or of sale provided for herein; and subsequent sales may be made hereunder until the Obligations have been satisfied, or the entirety of the Mortgaged Property has been sold.

 

(d)  If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, Mortgagee may instead of, or in addition to, exercising the rights described in Section 2.06(a) above and either with or without entry or taking possession as herein permitted, proceed by a suit or suits in law or in equity or by any other appropriate proceeding or remedy (i) to specifically enforce payment of some or all of the Obligations, or the performance of any term, covenant, condition or agreement of this Mortgage or any other Loan Document or any other right, or (ii) to pursue any other remedy available to Mortgagee, all as Mortgagee shall determine most effectual for such purposes.

 

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(e)  Notwithstanding anything in this Section 2.06 to the contrary, the exercise of the rights granted in this Section 2.06 are subject to the Security Agreement.

 

SECTION 2.07.  Other Remedies.  (a)  Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, in case an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, Mortgagee may also exercise, to the extent not prohibited by law, any or all of the remedies available to a secured party under the UCC.

 

(b)  In connection with a sale of the Mortgaged Property or any Personal Property and the application of the proceeds of sale as provided in Section 2.08, Mortgagee shall be entitled to enforce payment of and to receive up to the principal amount of the Obligations, plus all other charges, payments and costs due under this Mortgage, and to recover a deficiency judgment for any portion of the aggregate principal amount of the Obligations remaining unpaid, with interest.

 

SECTION 2.08.  Application of Sale Proceeds and Rents.  Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, after any foreclosure sale of all or any of the Mortgaged Property, Mortgagee shall receive and apply the proceeds of the sale together with any Rents that may have been collected and any other sums that then may be held by Mortgagee under this Mortgage in accordance with the Security Agreement, subject to the terms of the Security Agreement.

 

SECTION 2.09.  Mortgagor as Tenant Holding Over.  Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, if Mortgagor remains in possession of any of the Mortgaged Property after any foreclosure sale by Mortgagee, at Mortgagee’s election Mortgagor shall be deemed a tenant holding over and shall forthwith surrender possession to the purchaser or purchasers at such sale or be summarily dispossessed or evicted according to provisions of law applicable to tenants holding over.

 

SECTION 2.10.  Waiver of Appraisement, Valuation, Stay, Extension and Redemption Laws.  Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, Mortgagor waives, to the extent not prohibited by law, (i) the benefit of all laws now existing or that hereafter may be enacted (x) providing for any appraisement or valuation of any portion of the Mortgaged Property and/or (y) in any way extending the time for the enforcement or the collection of amounts due under any of the Obligations or creating or extending a period of redemption from any sale made in collecting said debt or any other amounts due Mortgagee, (ii) any right to at any time insist upon, plead, claim or take the benefit or advantage of any law now or hereafter in force providing for any homestead exemption, stay, statute of limitations, extension or redemption, or sale of the Mortgaged Property as separate tracts, units or estates or as a single parcel in the event of foreclosure or notice of deficiency, and (iii) all rights of redemption, valuation, appraisement, stay of execution, notice of election to mature or declare due the whole of or each of the Obligations and marshaling in the event of foreclosure of this Mortgage.

 

SECTION 2.11.  Discontinuance of Proceedings.  Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, in case Mortgagee shall proceed to enforce any right, power or remedy under this

 

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Mortgage by foreclosure, entry or otherwise, and such proceedings shall be discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or shall be determined adversely to Mortgagee, then and in every such case Mortgagor and Mortgagee shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder, and all rights, powers and remedies of Mortgagee shall continue as if no such proceeding had been taken.

 

SECTION 2.12.  Suits To Protect the Mortgaged Property.  Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, Mortgagee shall have power (a) to institute and maintain suits and proceedings to prevent any impairment of the Mortgaged Property by any acts that may be unlawful or in violation of this Mortgage, (b) to preserve or protect its interest in the Mortgaged Property and in the Rents arising therefrom and (c) to restrain the enforcement of or compliance with any legislation or other governmental enactment, rule or order that may be unconstitutional or otherwise invalid if the enforcement of or compliance with such enactment, rule or order would impair the security or be prejudicial to the interest of Mortgagee hereunder.

 

SECTION 2.13.  Filing Proofs of Claim.  Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, in case of any receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other proceedings affecting Mortgagor, Mortgagee shall, to the extent permitted by law, be entitled to file such proofs of claim and other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of Mortgagee allowed in such proceedings for the Obligations secured by this Mortgage at the date of the institution of such proceedings and for any interest accrued, late charges and additional interest or other amounts due or that may become due and payable hereunder after such date.

 

SECTION 2.14.  Possession by Mortgagee.  Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, notwithstanding the appointment of any receiver, liquidator or trustee of Mortgagor, any of its property or the Mortgaged Property, Mortgagee shall be entitled, to the extent not prohibited by law, to remain in possession and control of all parts of the Mortgaged Property now or hereafter granted under this Mortgage to Mortgagee in accordance with the terms hereof and applicable law.

 

SECTION 2.15.  Waiver.  (a)  Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, no delay or failure by Mortgagee to exercise any right, power or remedy accruing upon any breach or Event of Default shall exhaust or impair any such right, power or remedy or be construed to be a waiver of any such breach or Event of Default or acquiescence therein; and every right, power and remedy given by this Mortgage to Mortgagee may be exercised from time to time and as often as may be deemed expedient by Mortgagee.  No consent or waiver by Mortgagee to or of any breach or Event of Default by Mortgagor in the performance of the Obligations shall be deemed or construed to be a consent or waiver to or of any other breach or Event of Default in the performance of the same or of any other Obligations by Mortgagor hereunder.  No failure on the part of Mortgagee to complain of any act or failure to act or to declare an Event of Default, irrespective of how long such failure continues, shall constitute a waiver by Mortgagee of its rights hereunder or impair any rights, powers or remedies consequent on any future Event of Default by Mortgagor.

 

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(b)  Even if Mortgagee (i) grants some forbearance or an extension of time for the payment of any sums secured hereby, (ii) takes other or additional security for the payment of any sums secured hereby, (iii) waives or does not exercise some right granted herein or under the Term Loan Documents, (iv) releases a part of the Mortgaged Property from this Mortgage, (v) agrees to change some of the terms, covenants, conditions or agreements of any of the Term Loan Documents, (vi) consents to the filing of a map, plat or replat affecting the Premises, (vii) consents to the granting of an easement or other right affecting the Premises or (viii) makes or consents to an agreement subordinating Mortgagee’s lien on the Mortgaged Property hereunder; no such act or omission shall preclude Mortgagee from exercising any other right, power or privilege herein granted or intended to be granted in the event of any breach or Event of Default then made or of any subsequent default; nor, except as otherwise expressly provided in an instrument executed by Mortgagee, shall this Mortgage be altered thereby.  In the event of the sale or transfer by operation of law or otherwise of all or part of the Mortgaged Property, Mortgagee is hereby authorized and empowered to deal with any vendee or transferee with reference to the Mortgaged Property secured hereby, or with reference to any of the terms, covenants, conditions or agreements hereof, as fully and to the same extent as it might deal with the original parties hereto and without in any way releasing or discharging any liabilities, obligations or undertakings.

 

SECTION 2.16.  Waiver of Trial by Jury.  To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, Mortgagor and Mortgagee each hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waive trial by jury in any action, claim, suit or proceeding relating to this Mortgage and for any counterclaim brought therein.  Mortgagor hereby waives all rights to interpose any counterclaim in any suit brought by Mortgagee hereunder and all rights to have any such suit consolidated with any separate suit, action or proceeding.

 

SECTION 2.17.  Remedies Cumulative.  No right, power or remedy conferred upon or reserved to Mortgagee by this Mortgage is intended to be exclusive of any other right, power or remedy, and each and every such right, power and remedy shall be cumulative and concurrent and in addition to any other right, power and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or by statute.

 

ARTICLE III

 

Miscellaneous

 

SECTION 3.01.  Partial Invalidity.  In the event any one or more of the provisions contained in this Mortgage shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such validity, illegality or unenforceability shall, at the option of Mortgagee, not affect any other provision of this Mortgage, and this Mortgage shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein or therein.

 

SECTION 3.02.  Notices.  All notices and communications hereunder shall be in writing and given to Mortgagor in accordance with the terms of the Security Agreement at

 

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the address set forth on the first page of this Mortgage and to the Mortgagee as provided in the Security Agreement.

 

SECTION 3.03.  Successors and Assigns.  All of the grants, covenants, terms, provisions and conditions herein shall run with the Premises and the Improvements and shall apply to, bind and inure to, the benefit of the permitted successors and assigns of Mortgagor and the successors and assigns of Mortgagee.

 

SECTION 3.04.  Satisfaction and Cancelation.  (a)  This Mortgage shall continue in effect until (i) the Term Loan Credit Agreement has terminated pursuant to its express terms and (ii) all of the Specified Obligations have been indefeasibly paid and performed in full.

 

(b)  Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, upon any sale or other transfer by Mortgagor of the Mortgaged Property that is permitted under Section 4.1(d) of the Security Agreement to any Person that is not another Grantor or, upon the effectiveness of any written consent to the release of the security interest granted hereby in the Mortgaged Property pursuant to Section 10.02 of the Term Loan Credit Agreement, the security interest in the Mortgaged Property shall be automatically released.

 

(c)  In connection with any termination or release pursuant to paragraph (a) or (b), the Mortgage shall be marked “satisfied” by the Mortgagee, and this Mortgage shall be canceled of record at the request and at the expense of the Mortgagor.  Mortgagee shall execute any documents reasonably requested by Mortgagor to accomplish the foregoing or to accomplish any release contemplated by this Section 3.04 and Mortgagor will pay all costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, disbursements and other charges, incurred by Mortgagee in connection with the preparation and execution of such documents.

 

SECTION 3.05.  Definitions.  As used in this Mortgage, the singular shall include the plural as the context requires and the following words and phrases shall have the following meanings: (a) ”including” shall mean “including but not limited to”; (b) ”provisions” shall mean “provisions, terms, covenants and/or conditions”; (c) ”lien” shall mean “lien, charge, encumbrance, security interest, mortgage or deed of trust”; (d) ”obligation” shall mean “obligation, duty, covenant and/or condition”; and (e) ”any of the Mortgaged Property” shall mean “the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof or interest therein”.  Any act that Mortgagee is permitted to perform hereunder may be performed at any time and from time to time by Mortgagee or any person or entity designated by Mortgagee.  Any act that is prohibited to Mortgagor hereunder is also prohibited to all lessees of any of the Mortgaged Property.  Each appointment of Mortgagee as attorney-in-fact for Mortgagor under the Mortgage is irrevocable, with power of substitution and coupled with an interest.  Subject to the applicable provisions hereof, Mortgagee has the right to refuse to grant its consent, approval or acceptance or to indicate its satisfaction, in its sole discretion, whenever such consent, approval, acceptance or satisfaction is required hereunder.

 

SECTION 3.06.  Multisite Real Estate Transaction.  Mortgagor acknowledges that this Mortgage is one of a number of Other Mortgages and Term Loan Security Documents that secure the Obligations.  Mortgagor agrees that the lien of this Mortgage shall be absolute

 

17



 

and unconditional and shall not in any manner be affected or impaired by any acts or omissions whatsoever of Mortgagee, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the lien hereof shall not be impaired by any acceptance by the Mortgagee of any security for or guarantees of any of the Obligations hereby secured, or by any failure, neglect or omission on the part of Mortgagee to realize upon or protect any Secured Obligation or indebtedness hereby secured or any collateral security therefor including the Other Mortgages and other Term Loan Security Documents.  The lien hereof shall not in any manner be impaired or affected by any release (except as to the property released), sale, pledge, surrender, compromise, settlement, renewal, extension, indulgence, alteration, changing, modification or disposition of any of the Obligations secured (unless all Specified Obligations are satisfied) or of any of the collateral security therefor, including the Other Mortgages and other Term Loan Security Documents or of any guarantee thereof, and Mortgagee may at its discretion foreclose, exercise any power of sale, or exercise any other remedy available to it under any or all of the Other Mortgages and other Term Loan Security Documents without first exercising or enforcing any of its rights and remedies hereunder.  Such exercise of Mortgagee’s rights and remedies under any or all of the Other Mortgages and other Term Loan Security Documents shall not in any manner impair the indebtedness hereby secured or the lien of this Mortgage and any exercise of the rights or remedies of Mortgagee hereunder shall not impair the lien of any of the Other Mortgages and other Term Loan Security Documents or any of Mortgagee’s rights and remedies thereunder.  Mortgagor specifically consents and agrees that Mortgagee may exercise its rights and remedies hereunder and under the Other Mortgages and other Term Loan Security Documents separately or concurrently and in any order that it may deem appropriate and waives any rights of subrogation.

 

SECTION 3.07.  No Oral Modification.  This Mortgage may not be changed or terminated orally.

 

SECTION 3.08.  Subject to Security Agreement.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the first-priority lien and security interest granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this First Priority Mortgage and the exercise of any right or remedy by the Collateral Agent hereunder are subject to the provisions of the Security Agreement.  In the event of any conflict between the terms of the Security Agreement and this First Priority Mortgage, the terms of the Security Agreement shall govern.  So long as the Second Mortgage, or other senior mortgages are, outstanding, Mortgagor shall not be in default hereunder for the failure to comply with any term or provision contained in this First Priority Mortgage if such compliance would result in a default under the terms and provisions of the Second Mortgage or other senior mortgages.

 

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ARTICLE IV

 

Particular Provisions

 

This Mortgage is subject to the following provisions relating to the particular laws of the state wherein the Premises are located:

 

SECTION 4.01.  Applicable Law; Certain Particular Provisions.  This Mortgage shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal law of the state where the Mortgaged Property is located, except that Mortgagor expressly acknowledges that by their terms, the Term Loan Credit Agreement and other Term Loan Documents (aside from those Other Mortgages to be recorded outside New York) shall be governed by the internal law of the State of New York, without regard to principles of conflict of law.  Mortgagor and Mortgagee agree to submit to jurisdiction and the laying of venue for any suit on this Mortgage in the state where the Mortgaged Property is located.  The terms and provisions set forth in Appendix A attached hereto are hereby incorporated by reference as though fully set forth herein.  In the event of any conflict between the terms and provisions contained in the body of this Mortgage and the terms and provisions set forth in Appendix A, the terms and provisions set forth in Appendix A shall govern and control.

 

19



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Mortgage has been duly executed and delivered to Mortgagee by Mortgagor on the date of the acknowledgment attached hereto.

 

 

THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC., a
Delaware corporation,

 

 

 

 

 

 

by:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

20



 

[ADD LOCAL FORM OF ACKNOWLEDGMENT]

 

21



 

Exhibit A
to Mortgage

 

Description of the Land

 

22



 

Exhibit B
to Mortgage

 

Security Agreement

 

23



 

Exhibit A
to Mortgage

 

Local Law Provisions

 

None

 

24


EX-10.10 16 a05-17347_1ex10d10.htm EX-10.10

Exhibit 10.10

 

 

 

FORM OF FIRST PRIORITY

 

LEASEHOLD MORTGAGE, ASSIGNMENT OF LEASES AND RENTS, SECURITY
AGREEMENT AND FINANCING STATEMENT

 

From

 

THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC.

 

To

 

CREDIT SUISSE

 


 

Dated: October ____, 2005

Premises: [City], [State]
   _______________ County

 


 

 

 

1



 

THIS FIRST PRIORITY LEASEHOLD MORTGAGE, ASSIGNMENT OF LEASES AND RENTS, SECURITY AGREEMENT AND FINANCING STATEMENT dated as of October    , 2005 (this “Mortgage”), by THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation, having an office at One Marcus Square, 1618 Main Street, Dallas, Texas  75201 (the “Mortgagor”), to CREDIT SUISSE, having an office at Eleven Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010 (the “Mortgagee”) as Collateral Agent for the Secured Parties (as such terms are defined below).

 

WITNESSETH THAT:

 

Reference is made to (i) the credit agreement dated as of even date hereof (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Term Loan Credit Agreement”), among NEWTON ACQUISITION MERGER SUB. INC. (“Merger Sub” and, prior to the Merger (as defined in the Term Loan Credit Agreement, the “Borrower”), a Delaware corporation to be merged with and into THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Neiman Marcus” and, after the Merger, the “Borrower”), NEWTON ACQUISITION, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), the subsidiaries of Neiman Marcus from time to time party thereto, the lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders), including, inter alia, Credit Suisse as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”) for the Lenders, (ii) the credit agreement dated as of even date hereof (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Revolving Facility Credit Agreement”) among Merger Sub, Neiman Marcus, Holdings, each subsidiary of Neiman Marcus from time to time party thereto, the lenders from time to time party thereto, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as administrative agent, (iii) the Indenture, dated as of May 27, 1998 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Existing Notes Indenture”), between Neiman Marcus and The Bank of New York, (iv) the Pledge and Security Agreement dated as of even date hereof (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Security Agreement”) among Holdings, the Borrower, the Subsidiary Parties identified therein, the Mortgagee and the Administrative Agent, (v) that certain mortgage dated as of even date hereof by Mortgagor, in favor of Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as mortgagee (the “Second Mortgage”) granting to the Second Mortgagee a second priority lien and security interest in the Mortgaged Property (as described below) in connection with the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement and (vi) the Lien Subordination and Security Agreement, dated as of even date hereof, among Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, Credit Suisse, Merger Sub, Neiman Marcus, Holdings and the subsidiaries of Neiman Marcus from time to time party thereto as attached hereto as Exhibit B.  Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings given to them in the Term Loan Credit Agreement and the Security Agreement.

 

In the Term Loan Credit Agreement, the Lenders have agreed to make term loans (the “Loans”) to the Borrower pursuant to, upon the terms, and subject to the conditions specified in, the Credit Agreement.

 

2



 

Mortgagor will be the Borrower subsequent to the Merger and will derive substantial benefit from the making of the Loans by the Lenders.  In order to induce the Lenders to make Loans, the Mortgagor has agreed to grant this Mortgage to secure, among other things, the due and punctual payment and performance of all of the Obligations of the Borrower under the Security Agreement.

 

The obligations of the Lenders to make Loans are conditioned upon, among other things, the execution and delivery by the Mortgagor of this Mortgage in the form hereof to secure the Obligations (as defined in the Security Agreement).

 

As used in this Mortgage, the term “Secured Parties” has the meaning set forth in the Security Agreement.

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Term Loan Credit Agreement, the Mortgagor is granting this Mortgage to create a lien on and a security interest in the Mortgaged Property (as hereinafter defined) to secure the performance and payment by the Mortgagor of the Obligations.  The Term Loan Credit Agreement also require the granting by the Mortgagor or the other Loan Parties, as applicable, of mortgages, deeds of trust and/or deeds to secure debt (the “Other Mortgages”) that create liens on and security interests in certain real and personal property other than the Mortgaged Property to secure the performance of the Obligations.

 

Granting Clauses

 

NOW, THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION OF the foregoing and in order to secure the due and punctual payment and performance of the Obligations for the benefit of the Secured Parties, Mortgagor hereby grants, conveys, mortgages, assigns and pledges to the Mortgagee, a mortgage lien on and a security interest in, Mortgagor’s interest in all the following described property (the “Mortgaged Property”) whether now owned or held or hereafter acquired:

 

(1) all of Mortgagor’s right, title and interest in and to that certain lease covering and encumbering that certain real property described on Exhibit A hereto (the “Land”), which lease is more specifically described on Exhibit B hereto (as amended or modified from time to time, the “Subject Lease”), together with all rights of Mortgagor under the Subject Lease;

 

(2) all of Mortgagor’s right, title and interest in and to the leasehold estate in the Land created by the Subject Lease, all buildings, improvements, structures, paving, parking areas, walkways and landscaping now or hereafter erected or located upon the Land, and all fixtures of every kind and type affixed to the Premises or attached to or forming part of any structures, buildings or improvements and replacements thereof now or hereafter erected or located upon the Land (the “Improvements”);

 

(3) all of Mortgagor’s right, title and interest in and to all apparatus, movable appliances, building materials, equipment, fittings, furnishings, furniture, machinery

 

3



 

and other articles of tangible personal property of every kind and nature, and replacements thereof, now or at any time hereafter placed upon or used in any way in connection with the use, enjoyment, occupancy or operation of the Improvements or the Premises, including all of Mortgagor’s books and records relating thereto and including all pumps, tanks, goods, machinery, tools, equipment, lifts (including fire sprinklers and alarm systems, fire prevention or control systems, cleaning rigs, air conditioning, heating, boilers, refrigerating, electronic monitoring, water, loading, unloading, lighting, power, sanitation, waste removal, entertainment, communications, computers, recreational, window or structural, maintenance, truck or car repair and all other equipment of every kind), restaurant, bar and all other indoor or outdoor furniture (including tables, chairs, booths, serving stands, planters, desks, sofas, racks, shelves, lockers and cabinets), bar equipment, glasses, cutlery, uniforms, linens, memorabilia and other decorative items, furnishings, appliances, supplies, inventory, rugs, carpets and other floor coverings, draperies, drapery rods and brackets, awnings, venetian blinds, partitions, chandeliers and other lighting fixtures, freezers, refrigerators, walk-in coolers, signs (indoor and outdoor), computer systems, cash registers and inventory control systems, and all other apparatus, equipment, furniture, furnishings, and articles used in connection with the use or operation of the Improvements or the Premises, it being understood that the enumeration of any specific articles of property shall in no way result in or be held to exclude any items of property not specifically mentioned (the property referred to in this subparagraph (3), the “Personal Property”);

 

(4) all of Mortgagor’s right, title and interest in and to all general intangibles owned by Mortgagor and relating to design, development, operation, management and use of the Premises or the Improvements, all certificates of occupancy, zoning variances, building, use or other permits, approvals, authorizations and consents obtained from and all materials prepared for filing or filed with any governmental agency in connection with the development, use, operation or management of the Premises and Improvements, all construction, service, engineering, consulting, leasing, architectural and other similar contracts concerning the design, construction, management, operation, occupancy and/or use of the Premises and Improvements, all architectural drawings, plans, specifications, soil tests, feasibility studies, appraisals, environmental studies, engineering reports and similar materials relating to any portion of or all of the Premises and Improvements, and all payment and performance bonds or warranties or guarantees relating to the Premises or the Improvements, all to the extent assignable (the “Permits, Plans and Warranties”);

 

(5) all now or hereafter existing leases or licenses (under which Mortgagor is landlord or licensor) and subleases (under which Mortgagor is sublandlord), concession, management, mineral or other agreements of a similar kind that permit the use or occupancy of the Premises or the Improvements for any purpose in return for any payment, or the extraction or taking of any gas, oil, water or other minerals from the Premises in return for payment of any fee, rent or royalty (collectively, “Leases”), and all agreements or contracts for the sale or other disposition of all or

 

4



 

any part of the Premises or the Improvements, now or hereafter entered into by Mortgagor, together with all charges, fees, income, issues, profits, receipts, rents, revenues or royalties payable thereunder (“Rents”);

 

(6) all real estate tax refunds and all proceeds of the conversion, voluntary or involuntary, of any of the Mortgaged Property into cash or liquidated claims (“Proceeds”), including, subject to the rights of Mortgagor under the Term Loan Agreement or other Term Loan Security Documents, Proceeds of insurance maintained by the Mortgagor and condemnation awards, any awards that may become due by reason of the taking by eminent domain or any transfer in lieu thereof of the whole or any part of the Premises or Improvements or any rights appurtenant thereto, and any awards for change of grade of streets, together with any and all moneys now or hereafter on deposit for the payment of real estate taxes, assessments or common area charges levied against the Mortgaged Property, unearned premiums on policies of fire and other insurance maintained by the Mortgagor covering any interest in the Mortgaged Property or required by the Term Loan Credit Agreement; and

 

(7) to the extent assignable, all extensions, improvements, betterments, renewals, substitutes and replacements of and all additions and appurtenances to, the Land, the Premises, the Improvements, the Personal Property, the Permits, Plans and Warranties and the Leases, hereinafter acquired by or released to the Mortgagor or constructed, assembled or placed by the Mortgagor on the Land, the Premises or the Improvements, and all conversions of the security constituted thereby, immediately upon such acquisition, release, construction, assembling, placement or conversion, as the case may be, and in each such case, without any further mortgage, deed of trust, conveyance, assignment or other act by the Mortgagor, all of which shall become subject to the lien of this Mortgage as fully and completely, and with the same effect, as though now owned by the Mortgagor and specifically described herein.

 

TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Mortgaged Property unto the Mortgagee, its successors and assigns, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, forever, subject only to Permitted Liens (as defined in the Term Loan Credit Agreement), and to satisfaction and release as provided in Section 3.04.

 

ARTICLE I

Representations, Warranties and Covenants of Mortgagor

 

Mortgagor agrees, covenants, represents and/or warrants as follows:

 

SECTION 1.01.  Mortgage Lien.  Mortgagor will forever warrant and defend its title to the Mortgaged Property, the rights of Mortgagee therein under this Mortgage and the validity and priority of the lien of this Mortgage thereon against the claims of all persons and parties except those having rights under Permitted Liens (but to the extent of those rights).

 

5



 

SECTION 1.02.  Term Loan Credit Agreement.  This Mortgage is given pursuant to the Term Loan Credit Agreement.  Mortgagor expressly covenants and agrees to pay when due, and to timely perform, and to cause the other Loan Parties to pay when due, and to timely perform, the Obligations in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents.

 

SECTION 1.03.  Maintenance of Mortgaged Property.  Mortgagor will maintain the Improvements and the Personal Property in the manner required by the Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

SECTION 1.04.  Insurance.  Mortgagor will keep or cause to be kept the Improvements and Personal Property insured against such risks, and in the manner, pursuant to the Term Loan Credit Agreement or the Security Agreement and shall purchase such additional insurance as may be required from time to time pursuant to the Term Loan Credit Agreement and the Security Agreement.  Federal Emergency Management Agency Standard Flood Hazard Determination Forms will be purchased by Mortgagor for each Mortgaged Property on which Improvements are located.  If any portion of Improvements constituting part of the Mortgaged Property is located in an area identified as a special flood hazard area by Federal Emergency Management Agency or other applicable agency, Mortgagor will purchase flood insurance in an amount reasonably satisfactory to Mortgagee, but in no event less than the maximum limit of coverage available under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, as amended.

 

SECTION 1.05.  Casualty Condemnation/Eminent Domain.  Mortgagor shall give Mortgagee prompt written notice of any casualty or other damage to the Mortgaged Property or any proceeding for the taking of the Mortgaged Property or any portion thereof or interest therein under power of eminent domain or by condemnation or any similar proceeding in accordance with, and to the extent required by, the Term Loan Credit Agreement.  Any net proceeds received by or on behalf of the Mortgagor in respect of any such casualty, damage or taking shall constitute trust funds held by the Mortgagor for the benefit of the Secured Parties to be applied to repair, restore or replace the Mortgaged Property or, if a prepayment event shall occur with respect to any such net proceeds, to be applied in accordance with the Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

SECTION 1.06.  Assignment of Leases and Rents.  (a)  Mortgagor hereby irrevocably and absolutely grants, transfers and assigns all of its right title and interest in all Leases, together with any and all extensions and renewals thereof for purposes of securing and discharging the performance by Mortgagor of the Obligations.  Mortgagor has not assigned or executed any assignment of, and will not assign or execute any assignment of, any Leases or the Rents payable thereunder to anyone other than Mortgagee.

 

(b)  All Leases entered into by Mortgagor at the Mortgaged Property following the date hereof shall be subordinate to the lien of this Mortgage unless otherwise contemplated under the Term Loan Credit Agreement.  Mortgagor will not enter into, any Lease if such Lease, as entered into, will not be subordinate to the lien of this Mortgage unless otherwise contemplated under the Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

6



 

(c)  Subject to Section 1.06(d), Mortgagor has assigned and transferred to Mortgagee all of Mortgagor’s right, title and interest in and to the Rents now or hereafter arising from each Lease heretofore or hereafter made or agreed to by Mortgagor, it being intended that this assignment establish, subject to Section 1.06(d), an absolute transfer and assignment of all Rents and all Leases to Mortgagee and not merely to grant a security interest therein.  Subject to Section 1.06(d), Mortgagee may in Mortgagor’s name and stead (with or without first taking possession of any of the Mortgaged Property personally or by receiver as provided herein) operate the Mortgaged Property and rent, lease or let all or any portion of any of the Mortgaged Property to any party or parties at such rental and upon such terms as Mortgagee shall, in its sole discretion, determine, and may collect and have the benefit of all of said Rents arising from or accruing at any time thereafter or that may thereafter become due under any Lease.

 

(d)  So long as an Event of Default shall not have occurred and be continuing, Mortgagee will not exercise any of its rights under Section 1.06(c), and Mortgagor shall receive and collect the Rents accruing under any Lease; but after the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, Mortgagee may, at its option, receive and collect all Rents and enter upon the Premises and Improvements through its officers, agents, employees or attorneys for such purpose and for the operation and maintenance thereof.  Mortgagor hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs each tenant, if any, and each successor, if any, to the interest of any tenant under any Lease, respectively, to rely upon any notice of a claimed Event of Default sent by Mortgagee to any such tenant or any of such tenant’s successors in interest, and thereafter to pay Rents to Mortgagee without any obligation or right to inquire as to whether an Event of Default actually exists and even if some notice to the contrary is received from the Mortgagor, who shall have no right or claim against any such tenant or successor in interest for any such Rents so paid to Mortgagee.  Each tenant or any of such tenant’s successors in interest from whom Mortgagee or any officer, agent, attorney or employee of Mortgagee shall have collected any Rents, shall be authorized to pay Rents to Mortgagor only after such tenant or any of their successors in interest shall have received written notice from Mortgagee that the Event of Default is no longer continuing, unless and until a further notice of an Event of Default is given by Mortgagee to such tenant or any of its successors in interest.

 

(e)  Mortgagee will not become a mortgagee in possession so long as it does not enter or take actual possession of the Mortgaged Property.  In addition, Mortgagee shall not be responsible or liable for performing any of the obligations of the landlord under any Lease, for any waste by any tenant, or others, for any dangerous or defective conditions of any of the Mortgaged Property, for negligence in the management, upkeep, repair or control of any of the Mortgaged Property or any other act or omission by any other person unless and until it enters or takes actual possession of the Mortgaged Property.

 

(f)  Mortgagor shall furnish to Mortgagee, within 30 days after a request by Mortgagee to do so, a written statement containing the names of all tenants, subtenants and concessionaires of the Premises or Improvements, and a copy of any Lease.

 

7



 

SECTION 1.07.  Security Agreement.  This Mortgage is both a mortgage of real property and a grant of a security interest in personal property, and shall constitute and serve as a “Security Agreement” within the meaning of the uniform commercial code as adopted in the state wherein the Premises are located (“UCC”).  Mortgagor has hereby granted unto Mortgagee a security interest in and to all the Mortgaged Property described in this Mortgage that is not real property, and simultaneously with the recording of this Mortgage, Mortgagor has filed or will file UCC financing statements, and will file continuation statements prior to the lapse thereof, at the appropriate offices in the jurisdiction of formation of the Mortgagor to perfect the security interest granted by this Mortgage in all the Mortgaged Property that is not real property.  Mortgagor hereby appoints Mortgagee as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for Mortgagor and in its name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to execute any document and to file the same in the appropriate offices (to the extent it may lawfully do so), and to perform each and every act and thing reasonably requisite and necessary to be done to perfect the security interest contemplated by the preceding sentence.  Mortgagee shall have all rights with respect to the part of the Mortgaged Property that is the subject of a security interest afforded by the UCC in addition to, but not in limitation of, the other rights afforded Mortgagee hereunder and under the Security Agreement.  In the case of any conflict between this Mortgage and the Security Agreement, the Security Agreement shall govern.

 

SECTION 1.08.  Filing and Recording.  Mortgagor will cause this Mortgage, the UCC financing statements referred to in Section 1.09, any other security instrument creating a security interest in or evidencing the lien hereof upon the Mortgaged Property and each UCC continuation statement and instrument of further assurance to be filed, registered or recorded and, if necessary, refiled, rerecorded and reregistered, in such manner and in such places as may be required by any present or future law in order to publish notice of and fully to perfect the lien hereof upon, and the security interest of Mortgagee in, the Mortgaged Property until this Mortgage is terminated and released in full in accordance with Section 3.04 hereof.  Mortgagor will pay all filing, registration and recording fees, all Federal, state, county and municipal recording, documentary or intangible taxes and other taxes, duties, imposts, assessments and charges, and all reasonable expenses incidental to or arising out of or in connection with the execution, delivery and recording of this Mortgage, UCC continuation statements any mortgage supplemental hereto, any security instrument with respect to the Personal Property, Permits, Plans and Warranties and Proceeds or any instrument of further assurance.

 

SECTION 1.09.  Further Assurances.  Upon demand by Mortgagee, Mortgagor will, at the cost of Mortgagor and without expense to Mortgagee, do, execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further acts, deeds, conveyances, mortgages, assignments, notices of assignment, transfers and assurances as Mortgagee shall from time to time reasonably require for the better assuring, conveying, assigning, transferring and confirming unto Mortgagee the property and rights hereby conveyed or assigned or intended now or hereafter so to be, or which Mortgagor may be or may hereafter become bound to convey or assign to Mortgagee, or for carrying out the intention or facilitating the performance of the terms of this Mortgage, or for filing, registering or recording this Mortgage, and on demand, Mortgagor will also

 

8



 

execute and deliver and hereby appoints Mortgagee, following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for Mortgagor and in its name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to execute and file to the extent it may lawfully do so, one or more financing statements, chattel mortgages or comparable security instruments reasonably requested by Mortgagee to evidence more effectively the lien hereof upon the Personal Property and to perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done to accomplish the same.

 

SECTION 1.10.  Additions to Mortgaged Property.  All right, title and interest of Mortgagor in and to all extensions, improvements, betterments, renewals, substitutes and replacements of, and all additions and appurtenances to, the Mortgaged Property hereafter acquired by or released to Mortgagor or constructed, assembled or placed by Mortgagor upon the Premises or the Improvements, and all conversions of the security constituted thereby, immediately upon such acquisition, release, construction, assembling, placement or conversion, as the case may be, and in each such case without any further mortgage, conveyance, assignment or other act by Mortgagor, shall become subject to the lien and security interest of this Mortgage as fully and completely and with the same effect as though now owned by Mortgagor and specifically described in the grant of the Mortgaged Property above, but at any and all times Mortgagor will execute and deliver to Mortgagee any and all such further assurances, mortgages, conveyances or assignments thereof as Mortgagee may reasonably require for the purpose of expressly and specifically subjecting the same to the lien and security interest of this Mortgage.

 

SECTION 1.11.  No Claims Against Mortgagee.  Nothing contained in this Mortgage shall constitute any consent or request by Mortgagee, express or implied, for the performance of any labor or services or the furnishing of any materials or other property in respect of the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof, nor as giving Mortgagor any right, power or authority to contract for or permit the performance of any labor or services or the furnishing of any materials or other property in such fashion as would permit the making of any claim against Mortgagee in respect thereof.

 

SECTION 1.12.  Fixture Filing.  (a)  Certain portions of the Mortgaged Property are or will become “fixtures” (as that term is defined in the UCC) on the Land, and this Mortgage, upon being filed for record in the real estate records of the county wherein such fixtures are situated, shall operate also as a financing statement filed as a fixture filing in accordance with the applicable provisions of said UCC upon such portions of the Mortgaged Property that are or become fixtures.

 

(b)  The real property to which the fixtures relate is described in Exhibit A attached hereto.  The record owner of the real property described in Exhibit A attached hereto is Mortgagor.  The name, type of organization and jurisdiction of organization of the debtor for purposes of this financing statement are the name, type of organization and jurisdiction of organization of the Mortgagor set forth in the first paragraph of this Mortgage, and the name of the secured party for purposes of this financing statement is the name of the Mortgagee set forth in the first paragraph of this Mortgage.  The mailing address of the Mortgagor/debtor is

 

9



 

the address of the Mortgagor set forth in the first paragraph of this Mortgage.  The mailing address of the Mortgagee/secured party from which information concerning the security interest hereunder may be obtained is the address of the Mortgagee set forth in the first paragraph of this Mortgage.  Mortgagor’s organizational identification number is 95-4119509.

 

SECTION 1.13.  INTENTIONALLY OMITTED

 

SECTION 1.14.  Conflicts.  In the event of a conflict between any provision of this First Priority Mortgage and any provision of the Security Agreement, the Security Agreement shall govern.  In the event of a conflict between any provision of this First Priority Mortgage and any provision of the Term Loan Credit Agreement, the Term Loan Credit Agreement shall govern.

 

SECTION 1.15.  Performance Under First Mortgage.  The Mortgagor shall perform or observe all covenants and conditions to be performed or observed by the Mortgagor under the First Mortgage and shall not permit an Event of Default under the First Mortgage to occur and continue.

 

SECTION 1.16.  Copies of Communication.  If at any time the Mortgagor provides the First Mortgagee with any written communication, information, documentation, notice or demand of any kind (including regular monthly loan payments) relevant to the First Mortgage, including any appraisal or other similar material, then the Mortgagor shall at the same time and by the same means provide the Mortgagee with a copy of the same.  If at any time the Mortgagor receives any written communication, information, documentation, notice or demand of any kind from the First Mortgagee relevant to the First Mortgage or the loan or other obligation secured thereby, then the Mortgagor shall immediately provide the Mortgagee with a copy of the same.

 

SECTION 1.17.  Savings Clause.  Any provision herein to the contrary notwithstanding, Mortgagor makes no assignment or grant of rights with respect to any (i) personal property or (ii) any general intangibles or any other rights to any Leases, Management Agreements, contracts, insurance proceeds, instruments, licenses or other documents (collectively, “Contract Rights”), as to which the grant of a security interest therein would constitute a violation of applicable law or of any valid and enforceable obligation in favor of a third party relating to such personal property or under such Contract Rights.

 

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ARTICLE II

Defaults and Remedies

 

SECTION 2.01.  Events of Default.  Any Event of Default under the Term Loan Credit Agreement (as such term is defined therein) shall constitute an Event of Default under this Mortgage.

 

SECTION 2.02.  Demand for Payment.  If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, then, upon written demand of Mortgagee, Mortgagor will pay to Mortgagee all amounts due hereunder and under the Term Loan Credit Agreement and the Security Agreement and such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including attorneys’ fees, disbursements and expenses incurred by Mortgagee, and Mortgagee shall be entitled and empowered to institute an action or proceedings at law or in equity for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, to prosecute any such action or proceedings to judgment or final decree, to enforce any such judgment or final decree against Mortgagor and to collect, in any manner provided by law, all moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable.

 

SECTION 2.03.  Rights To Take Possession, Operate and Apply Revenues.  (a)  Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, if an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, Mortgagor shall, upon demand of Mortgagee, forthwith surrender to Mortgagee actual possession of the Mortgaged Property and, if and to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, Mortgagee itself, or by such officers or agents as it may appoint, may then enter and take possession of all the Mortgaged Property without the appointment of a receiver or an application therefor, exclude Mortgagor and its agents and employees wholly therefrom, and have access to the books, papers and accounts of Mortgagor.

 

(b)  If Mortgagor shall for any reason fail to surrender or deliver the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof after such demand by Mortgagee, Mortgagee may to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, obtain a judgment or decree conferring upon Mortgagee the right to immediate possession or requiring Mortgagor to deliver immediate possession of the Mortgaged Property to Mortgagee, to the entry of which judgment or decree Mortgagor hereby specifically consents.  Mortgagor will pay to Mortgagee, upon demand, all reasonable expenses of obtaining such judgment or decree, including reasonable compensation to Mortgagee’s attorneys and agents with interest thereon at the rate per annum applicable to overdue amounts under the Term Loan Credit Agreement (the “Interest Rate”); and all such expenses and compensation shall, until paid, be secured by this Mortgage.

 

(c)  Upon every such entry or taking of possession, Mortgagee may, to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, hold, store, use, operate, manage and control the Mortgaged Property, conduct the business thereof and, from time to time, (i) make all necessary and proper maintenance, repairs, renewals, replacements, additions, betterments and improvements thereto and thereon, (ii) purchase or otherwise acquire additional fixtures, personalty and other property, (iii) insure or keep the Mortgaged Property insured,

 

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(iv) manage and operate the Mortgaged Property and exercise all the rights and powers of Mortgagor to the same extent as Mortgagor could in its own name or otherwise with respect to the same, or (v) enter into any and all agreements with respect to the exercise by others of any of the powers herein granted Mortgagee, all as may from time to time be directed or determined by Mortgagee to be in its best interest and Mortgagor hereby appoints Mortgagee as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default for Mortgagor and in its name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to perform any of the foregoing acts. Mortgagee may collect and receive all the Rents, issues, profits and revenues from the Mortgaged Property, including those past due as well as those accruing thereafter, and, after deducting (i) all expenses of taking, holding, managing and operating the Mortgaged Property (including compensation for the services of all persons employed for such purposes), (ii) the costs of all such maintenance, repairs, renewals, replacements, additions, betterments, improvements, purchases and acquisitions, (iii) the costs of insurance, (iv) such taxes, assessments and other similar charges as Mortgagee may at its option pay, (v) other proper charges upon the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof and (vi) the compensation, expenses and disbursements of the attorneys and agents of Mortgagee, Mortgagee shall apply the remainder of the moneys and proceeds so received first to the payment of the Mortgagee for the satisfaction of the Obligations, and, if there is any surplus, to Mortgagor, subject to the entitlement of others thereto under applicable law.

 

(d)  Whenever, before any sale of the Mortgaged Property under Section 2.06, all Obligations that are then due shall have been paid and all Events of Default fully cured, Mortgagee will surrender possession of the Mortgaged Property back to Mortgagor, its successors or assigns.  The same right of taking possession shall, however, arise again if any subsequent Event of Default shall occur and be continuing.

 

SECTION 2.04.  Right To Cure Mortgagor’s Failure to Perform.  Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, should Mortgagor fail in the payment, performance or observance of any term, covenant or condition required by this Mortgage or the Term Loan Credit Agreement or the Existing Notes Indenture (with respect to the Mortgaged Property), Mortgagee may pay, perform or observe the same, and all payments made or costs or expenses incurred by Mortgagee in connection therewith shall be secured hereby and shall be, without demand, immediately repaid by Mortgagor to Mortgagee with interest thereon at the Interest Rate.  Mortgagee shall be the judge using reasonable discretion of the necessity for any such actions and of the amounts to be paid.  Mortgagee is hereby empowered to enter and to authorize others to enter upon the Premises or the Improvements or any part thereof for the purpose of performing or observing any such defaulted term, covenant or condition without having any obligation to so perform or observe and without thereby becoming liable to Mortgagor, to any person in possession holding under Mortgagor or to any other person.

 

SECTION 2.05.  Right to a Receiver.  If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, Mortgagee, shall be entitled to make application to a court of competent jurisdiction for, and (to the extent permitted by law) obtain from such a court, as a matter of right to the appointment of a receiver to take possession of and to operate the Mortgaged

 

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Property and to collect and apply the Rents.  The receiver shall have all of the rights and powers permitted under the laws of the state wherein the Mortgaged Property is located.  Mortgagor shall pay to Mortgagee upon demand all reasonable expenses, including receiver’s fees, reasonable attorney’s fees and disbursements, costs and agent’s compensation incurred pursuant to the provisions of this Section 2.05; and all such expenses shall be secured by this Mortgage and shall be, without demand, immediately repaid by Mortgagor to Mortgagee with interest thereon at the Interest Rate.

 

SECTION 2.06.  Foreclosure and Sale.  (a)  Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, if an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, Mortgagee may elect to sell the Mortgaged Property or any part of the Mortgaged Property by exercise of the power of foreclosure or of sale granted to Mortgagee by applicable law or this Mortgage.  In such case, Mortgagee may commence a civil action to foreclose this Mortgage, or it may proceed and sell the Mortgaged Property to satisfy any Obligation.  Mortgagee or an officer appointed by a judgment of foreclosure to sell the Mortgaged Property, may sell all or such parts of the Mortgaged Property as may be chosen by Mortgagee at the time and place of sale fixed by it in a notice of sale, either as a whole or in separate lots, parcels or items as Mortgagee shall deem expedient, and in such order as it may determine, at public auction to the highest bidder.  Mortgagee or an officer appointed by a judgment of foreclosure to sell the Mortgaged Property may postpone any foreclosure or other sale of all or any portion of the Mortgaged Property by public announcement at such time and place of sale, and from time to time thereafter may postpone such sale by public announcement or subsequently noticed sale.  Without further notice, Mortgagee or an officer appointed to sell the Mortgaged Property may make such sale at the time fixed by the last postponement, or may, in its discretion, give a new notice of sale.  Any person, including Mortgagor or Mortgagee or any designee or affiliate thereof, may purchase at such sale.

 

(b)  The Mortgaged Property may be sold subject to unpaid taxes and Permitted Liens, and, after deducting all costs, fees and expenses of Mortgagee (including costs of evidence of title in connection with the sale), Mortgagee or an officer that makes any sale shall apply the proceeds of sale in the manner set forth in Section 2.08.

 

(c)  Any foreclosure or other sale of less than the whole of the Mortgaged Property or any defective or irregular sale made hereunder shall not exhaust the power of foreclosure or of sale provided for herein; and subsequent sales may be made hereunder until the Obligations have been satisfied, or the entirety of the Mortgaged Property has been sold.

 

(d)  If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, Mortgagee may instead of, or in addition to, exercising the rights described in Section 2.06(a) above and either with or without entry or taking possession as herein permitted, proceed by a suit or suits in law or in equity or by any other appropriate proceeding or remedy (i) to specifically enforce payment of some or all of the Obligations, or the performance of any term, covenant, condition or agreement of this Mortgage or any other Loan Document or any other right, or (ii) to pursue any other remedy available to Mortgagee, all as Mortgagee shall determine most effectual for such purposes.

 

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(e)  Notwithstanding anything in this Section 2.06 to the contrary, the exercise of the rights granted in this Section 2.06 are subject to the Security Agreement.

 

SECTION 2.07.  Other Remedies.  (a)  Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, in case an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, Mortgagee may also exercise, to the extent not prohibited by law, any or all of the remedies available to a secured party under the UCC.

 

(b)  In connection with a sale of the Mortgaged Property or any Personal Property and the application of the proceeds of sale as provided in Section 2.08, Mortgagee shall be entitled to enforce payment of and to receive up to the principal amount of the Obligations, plus all other charges, payments and costs due under this Mortgage, and to recover a deficiency judgment for any portion of the aggregate principal amount of the Obligations remaining unpaid, with interest.

 

SECTION 2.08.  Application of Sale Proceeds and Rents.  Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, after any foreclosure sale of all or any of the Mortgaged Property, Mortgagee shall receive and apply the proceeds of the sale together with any Rents that may have been collected and any other sums that then may be held by Mortgagee under this Mortgage in accordance with the Security Agreement, subject to the terms of the Security Agreement.

 

SECTION 2.09.  Mortgagor as Tenant Holding Over.  Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, if Mortgagor remains in possession of any of the Mortgaged Property after any foreclosure sale by Mortgagee, at Mortgagee’s election Mortgagor shall be deemed a tenant holding over and shall forthwith surrender possession to the purchaser or purchasers at such sale or be summarily dispossessed or evicted according to provisions of law applicable to tenants holding over.

 

SECTION 2.10.  Waiver of Appraisement, Valuation, Stay, Extension and Redemption Laws.  Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, Mortgagor waives, to the extent not prohibited by law, (i) the benefit of all laws now existing or that hereafter may be enacted (x) providing for any appraisement or valuation of any portion of the Mortgaged Property and/or (y) in any way extending the time for the enforcement or the collection of amounts due under any of the Obligations or creating or extending a period of redemption from any sale made in collecting said debt or any other amounts due Mortgagee, (ii) any right to at any time insist upon, plead, claim or take the benefit or advantage of any law now or hereafter in force providing for any homestead exemption, stay, statute of limitations, extension or redemption, or sale of the Mortgaged Property as separate tracts, units or estates or as a single parcel in the event of foreclosure or notice of deficiency, and (iii) all rights of redemption, valuation, appraisement, stay of execution, notice of election to mature or declare due the whole of or each of the Obligations and marshaling in the event of foreclosure of this Mortgage.

 

SECTION 2.11.  Discontinuance of Proceedings.  Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, in case Mortgagee shall proceed to enforce any right, power or remedy under this

 

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Mortgage by foreclosure, entry or otherwise, and such proceedings shall be discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or shall be determined adversely to Mortgagee, then and in every such case Mortgagor and Mortgagee shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder, and all rights, powers and remedies of Mortgagee shall continue as if no such proceeding had been taken.

 

SECTION 2.12.  Suits To Protect the Mortgaged Property.  Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, Mortgagee shall have power (a) to institute and maintain suits and proceedings to prevent any impairment of the Mortgaged Property by any acts that may be unlawful or in violation of this Mortgage, (b) to preserve or protect its interest in the Mortgaged Property and in the Rents arising therefrom and (c) to restrain the enforcement of or compliance with any legislation or other governmental enactment, rule or order that may be unconstitutional or otherwise invalid if the enforcement of or compliance with such enactment, rule or order would impair the security or be prejudicial to the interest of Mortgagee hereunder.

 

SECTION 2.13.  Filing Proofs of Claim.  Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, in case of any receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other proceedings affecting Mortgagor, Mortgagee shall, to the extent permitted by law, be entitled to file such proofs of claim and other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of Mortgagee allowed in such proceedings for the Obligations secured by this Mortgage at the date of the institution of such proceedings and for any interest accrued, late charges and additional interest or other amounts due or that may become due and payable hereunder after such date.

 

SECTION 2.14.  Possession by Mortgagee.  Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, notwithstanding the appointment of any receiver, liquidator or trustee of Mortgagor, any of its property or the Mortgaged Property, Mortgagee shall be entitled, to the extent not prohibited by law, to remain in possession and control of all parts of the Mortgaged Property now or hereafter granted under this Mortgage to Mortgagee in accordance with the terms hereof and applicable law.

 

SECTION 2.15.  Waiver.  (a)  Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, no delay or failure by Mortgagee to exercise any right, power or remedy accruing upon any breach or Event of Default shall exhaust or impair any such right, power or remedy or be construed to be a waiver of any such breach or Event of Default or acquiescence therein; and every right, power and remedy given by this Mortgage to Mortgagee may be exercised from time to time and as often as may be deemed expedient by Mortgagee.  No consent or waiver by Mortgagee to or of any breach or Event of Default by Mortgagor in the performance of the Obligations shall be deemed or construed to be a consent or waiver to or of any other breach or Event of Default in the performance of the same or of any other Obligations by Mortgagor hereunder.  No failure on the part of Mortgagee to complain of any act or failure to act or to declare an Event of Default, irrespective of how long such failure continues, shall constitute a waiver by Mortgagee of its rights hereunder or impair any rights, powers or remedies consequent on any future Event of Default by Mortgagor.

 

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(b)  Even if Mortgagee (i) grants some forbearance or an extension of time for the payment of any sums secured hereby, (ii) takes other or additional security for the payment of any sums secured hereby, (iii) waives or does not exercise some right granted herein or under the Loan Documents, (iv) releases a part of the Mortgaged Property from this Mortgage, (v) agrees to change some of the terms, covenants, conditions or agreements of any of the Loan Documents, (vi) consents to the filing of a map, plat or replat affecting the Premises, (vii) consents to the granting of an easement or other right affecting the Premises or (viii) makes or consents to an agreement subordinating Mortgagee’s lien on the Mortgaged Property hereunder; no such act or omission shall preclude Mortgagee from exercising any other right, power or privilege herein granted or intended to be granted in the event of any breach or Event of Default then made or of any subsequent default; nor, except as otherwise expressly provided in an instrument executed by Mortgagee, shall this Mortgage be altered thereby.  In the event of the sale or transfer by operation of law or otherwise of all or part of the Mortgaged Property, Mortgagee is hereby authorized and empowered to deal with any vendee or transferee with reference to the Mortgaged Property secured hereby, or with reference to any of the terms, covenants, conditions or agreements hereof, as fully and to the same extent as it might deal with the original parties hereto and without in any way releasing or discharging any liabilities, obligations or undertakings.

 

SECTION 2.16.  Waiver of Trial by Jury.  To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, Mortgagor and Mortgagee each hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waive trial by jury in any action, claim, suit or proceeding relating to this Mortgage and for any counterclaim brought therein.  Mortgagor hereby waives all rights to interpose any counterclaim in any suit brought by Mortgagee hereunder and all rights to have any such suit consolidated with any separate suit, action or proceeding.

 

SECTION 2.17.  Remedies Cumulative.  No right, power or remedy conferred upon or reserved to Mortgagee by this Mortgage is intended to be exclusive of any other right, power or remedy, and each and every such right, power and remedy shall be cumulative and concurrent and in addition to any other right, power and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or by statute.

 

ARTICLE III

Miscellaneous

 

SECTION 3.01.  Partial Invalidity.  In the event any one or more of the provisions contained in this Mortgage shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such validity, illegality or unenforceability shall, at the option of Mortgagee, not affect any other provision of this Mortgage, and this Mortgage shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein or therein.

 

SECTION 3.02.  Notices.  All notices and communications hereunder shall be in writing and given to Mortgagor in accordance with the terms of the Term Loan Credit

 

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Agreement at the address set forth on the first page of this Mortgage and to the Mortgagee as provided in the Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

SECTION 3.03.  Successors and Assigns.  All of the grants, covenants, terms, provisions and conditions herein shall run with the Premises and the Improvements and shall apply to, bind and inure to, the benefit of the permitted successors and assigns of Mortgagor and the successors and assigns of Mortgagee.

 

SECTION 3.04.  Satisfaction and Cancelation.  (a)  This Mortgage shall continue in effect until (i) the Term Loan Credit Agreement has terminated pursuant to its express terms and (ii) all of the Specified Obligations have been indefeasibly paid and performed in full.

 

(b)  Subject to the terms of the Security Agreement, upon any sale or other transfer by Mortgagor of the Mortgaged Property that is permitted under Section 4.1(d) of the Security Agreement to any Person that is not another Grantor or, upon the effectiveness of any written consent to the release of the security interest granted hereby in the Mortgaged Property pursuant to Section 10.02 of the Term Loan Credit Agreement, the security interest in the Mortgaged Property shall be automatically released.

 

(c)  In connection with any termination or release pursuant to paragraph (a) or (b), the Mortgage shall be marked “satisfied” by the Mortgagee, and this Mortgage shall be canceled of record at the request and at the expense of the Mortgagor.  Mortgagee shall execute any documents reasonably requested by Mortgagor to accomplish the foregoing or to accomplish any release contemplated by this Section 3.04 and Mortgagor will pay all costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, disbursements and other charges, incurred by Mortgagee in connection with the preparation and execution of such documents.

 

SECTION 3.05.  Definitions.  As used in this Mortgage, the singular shall include the plural as the context requires and the following words and phrases shall have the following meanings: (a) ”including” shall mean “including but not limited to”; (b) ”provisions” shall mean “provisions, terms, covenants and/or conditions”; (c) ”lien” shall mean “lien, charge, encumbrance, security interest, mortgage or deed of trust”; (d) ”obligation” shall mean “obligation, duty, covenant and/or condition”; and (e) ”any of the Mortgaged Property” shall mean “the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof or interest therein”.  Any act that Mortgagee is permitted to perform hereunder may be performed at any time and from time to time by Mortgagee or any person or entity designated by Mortgagee.  Any act that is prohibited to Mortgagor hereunder is also prohibited to all lessees of any of the Mortgaged Property.  Each appointment of Mortgagee as attorney-in-fact for Mortgagor under the Mortgage is irrevocable, with power of substitution and coupled with an interest.  Subject to the applicable provisions hereof, Mortgagee has the right to refuse to grant its consent, approval or acceptance or to indicate its satisfaction, in its sole discretion, whenever such consent, approval, acceptance or satisfaction is required hereunder.

 

SECTION 3.06.  Multisite Real Estate Transaction.  Mortgagor acknowledges that this Mortgage is one of a number of Other Mortgages and Term Loan Security Documents that secure the Obligations.  Mortgagor agrees that the lien of this Mortgage shall be absolute

 

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and unconditional and shall not in any manner be affected or impaired by any acts or omissions whatsoever of Mortgagee, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the lien hereof shall not be impaired by any acceptance by the Mortgagee of any security for or guarantees of any of the Obligations hereby secured, or by any failure, neglect or omission on the part of Mortgagee to realize upon or protect any Secured Obligation or indebtedness hereby secured or any collateral security therefor including the Other Mortgages and other Term Loan Security Documents.  The lien hereof shall not in any manner be impaired or affected by any release (except as to the property released), sale, pledge, surrender, compromise, settlement, renewal, extension, indulgence, alteration, changing, modification or disposition of any of the Obligations secured (unless all Specified Obligations are satisfied) or of any of the collateral security therefor, including the Other Mortgages and other Term Loan Security Documents or of any guarantee thereof, and Mortgagee may at its discretion foreclose, exercise any power of sale, or exercise any other remedy available to it under any or all of the Other Mortgages and other Term Loan Security Documents without first exercising or enforcing any of its rights and remedies hereunder.  Such exercise of Mortgagee’s rights and remedies under any or all of the Other Mortgages and other Term Loan Security Documents shall not in any manner impair the indebtedness hereby secured or the lien of this Mortgage and any exercise of the rights or remedies of Mortgagee hereunder shall not impair the lien of any of the Other Mortgages and other Term Loan Security Documents or any of Mortgagee’s rights and remedies thereunder.  Mortgagor specifically consents and agrees that Mortgagee may exercise its rights and remedies hereunder and under the Other Mortgages and other Term Loan Security Documents separately or concurrently and in any order that it may deem appropriate and waives any rights of subrogation.

 

SECTION 3.07.  No Oral Modification.  This Mortgage may not be changed or terminated orally.

 

SECTION 3.08.  Subject to Security Agreement.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the second-priority lien and security interest granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this First Priority Mortgage and the exercise of any right or remedy by the Collateral Agent hereunder are subject to the provisions of the Security Agreement.  In the event of any conflict between the terms of the Security Agreement and this First Priority Mortgage, the terms of the Security Agreement shall govern.  So long as the First Mortgage, or other senior mortgages are, outstanding, Mortgagor shall not be in default hereunder for the failure to comply with any term or provision contained in this First Priority Mortgage if such compliance would result in a default under the terms and provisions of the First Mortgage or other senior mortgages.

 

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ARTICLE IV

Particular Provisions

 

This Mortgage is subject to the following provisions relating to the particular laws of the state wherein the Premises are located:

 

SECTION 4.01.  Applicable Law; Certain Particular Provisions.  This Mortgage shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal law of the state where the Mortgaged Property is located, except that Mortgagor expressly acknowledges that by their terms, the Term Loan Credit Agreement and other Loan Documents (aside from those Other Mortgages to be recorded outside New York) shall be governed by the internal law of the State of New York, without regard to principles of conflict of law.  Mortgagor and Mortgagee agree to submit to jurisdiction and the laying of venue for any suit on this Mortgage in the state where the Mortgaged Property is located.  The terms and provisions set forth in Appendix A attached hereto are hereby incorporated by reference as though fully set forth herein.  In the event of any conflict between the terms and provisions contained in the body of this Mortgage and the terms and provisions set forth in Appendix A, the terms and provisions set forth in Appendix A shall govern and control.

 

ARTICLE V

Subject Lease

 

SECTION 5.01.  The Subject Lease.  (a)  The Subject Lease is a valid and subsisting lease of that portion of the Premises demised thereunder for the term therein set forth, is in full force and effect in accordance with the terms thereof, and has not been modified except as expressly set forth herein.  No material default exists, and to the best knowledge of Mortgagor, no event or act has occurred and no condition exists which with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would constitute a material default, under the Subject Lease.

 

(b)  Without the prior written consent of Mortgagee, Mortgagor will not modify, amend, or in any way alter the terms of the Subject Lease if such modification, amendment or alteration would increase the monetary obligations of the Mortgagor under the Subject Lease in any material respect or otherwise be adverse in any material respect to the interests of Mortgagee or the value of the Mortgaged Property.  Except to the extent permitted under the Term Loan Credit Agreement, without the prior written consent of Mortgagee, Mortgagor will not (i) in any way cancel, release, terminate, surrender or reduce the term of the Subject Lease, (ii) fail to exercise any option to renew or extend the term of the Subject Lease, (iii) waive, excuse, condone or in any way release or discharge the lessor under the Subject Lease of or from any material obligations, covenants, conditions and agreements by said lessor to be done and performed and (iv) consent to the subordination of the Subject Lease to any mortgage unless such subordination is conditioned upon the non-disturbance of

 

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Mortgagor, as tenant, by the applicable mortgagee.  Any attempt on the part of Mortgagor to do any of the foregoing without such written consent of Mortgagee shall be null and void and of no effect and shall constitute a default hereunder.

 

(c)  Mortgagor shall at all times promptly and faithfully keep and perform in all material respects, or cause to be kept and performed in all material respects, all the covenants and conditions contained in the Subject Lease by the lessee therein to be kept and performed and shall in all material respects conform to and comply with the terms and conditions of the Subject Lease and Mortgagor further covenants that it will not do or permit anything to be done, the doing of which, or refrain from doing anything, the omission of which, would reasonably be expected to impair the security of this Mortgage.

 

(d)  Mortgagor shall promptly send Mortgagee a copy of any notice of default that it sends to the lessor under the Subject Lease and shall promptly provide to Mortgagee a copy of any notice of default received by Mortgagor from such lessor and this shall be done without regard to the fact that Mortgagee may be entitled to such notice directly from the lessor.  Mortgagor shall promptly notify Mortgagee of any default under the Subject Lease by lessor or giving of any notice by the lessor to Mortgagor of such lessor’s intention to end the term thereof or the exercise of an early termination right under the Subject Lease.

 

(e)  To the extent that Mortgagee is not given the right by the lessor to cure any defaults of Mortgagor under the Subject Lease pursuant to the terms thereof, then notwithstanding any other provision of this Mortgage, following written notice of default sent by the lessor to Mortgagor and the completion of one-half of Mortgagor’s cure period with respect to such default, Mortgagee may (but shall not be obligated to) take any such action Mortgagee deems reasonably necessary or desirable to cure, in whole or in part, any failure of compliance by Mortgagor under the Subject Lease; and upon the receipt by Mortgagee from Mortgagor or the lessor under the Subject Lease of any written notice of default by Mortgagor as the lessee thereunder, Mortgagor may rely thereon, and such notice and conclusion of one-half of Mortgagor’s cure period shall constitute full authority and protection to Mortgagee for any action taken or omitted to be taken in good faith reliance thereon.  All sums, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, so reasonably expended by the Mortgagee to cure or prevent any such default, or expended to sustain the lien of this Mortgage or its priority, shall be deemed secured by this Mortgage and shall be paid by the Mortgagor on demand, with interest accruing thereon at the Interest Rate.  Upon the vesting of Mortgagee’s right to cure defaults under the Subject Lease as set forth pursuant to this paragraph, Mortgagor hereby expressly grants to Mortgagee (subject to the terms of the Subject Lease), and agrees that Mortgagee shall, upon prior notice to Mortgagor, have, the absolute and immediate right to enter in and upon the Land and the Improvements or any part thereof to such extent and as often as Mortgagee, deems reasonably necessary or desirable in order to cure any such default or alleged default by Mortgagor, provided, that, Mortgagee agrees that it shall not interfere with Mortgagor’s business conducted on the Land and Improvements and shall comply with Mortgagor’s reasonable security requirements.

 

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(f)  Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, all options, election, consents and approval rights conferred upon Mortgagor as lessee under the Subject Lease, together with the right of termination, cancelation, modification, change, supplement, alteration or amendment of the Subject Lease, all of which have been assigned for collateral purposes to Mortgagee, shall automatically vest exclusively in and be exercisable solely by Mortgagee, provided, that, if the lessor under the Subject Lease is not obligated to accept Mortgagee’s exercise of such options, elections, consents and approval rights, then Mortgagor shall have the right to exercise the same, subject to Mortgagee’s consent.

 

(g)  Mortgagor will give Mortgagee prompt written notice of the commencement of any arbitration or appraisal proceeding under and pursuant to the provisions of the Subject Lease.  Following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Mortgagee shall have the right, but not the obligation, to intervene and participate in any such proceeding and Mortgagor shall confer with Mortgagee to the extent which Mortgagee deems reasonably necessary for the protection of Mortgagee.  Mortgagor may compromise any dispute or approval which is the subject of an arbitration or appraisal proceeding, provided that Mortgagor shall first get the prior written consent of Mortgagee which approval will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed with respect to any such material disputes or approvals.

 

(h)  So long as this Mortgage is in effect, there shall be no merger of the Subject Lease or any interest therein, or of the leasehold estate created thereby, with the fee estate in the Land or any portion thereof by reason of the fact that the Subject Lease or such interest therein may be held directly or indirectly by or for the account of any person who shall hold the lessor’s fee estate in the Land or any portion thereof or any interest of the lessor under the Subject Lease.  In case the Mortgagor acquires fee title to the Land, this Mortgage shall attach to and cover and be a lien upon the fee title acquired, and such fee title shall, without further assignment, mortgage or conveyance, become and be subject to the lien of and covered by this Mortgage.  Mortgagor shall notify Mortgagee of any such acquisition and, on written request by Mortgagee, shall cause to be executed and recorded all such other and further assurances or other instruments in writing as may in the reasonable opinion of Mortgagee be necessary or appropriate to effect the intent and meaning hereof and shall deliver to Mortgagee an endorsement to Mortgagee’s loan title insurance policy insuring that such fee title or other estate is subject to the lien of this Mortgage.

 

(i)  If any action or proceeding shall be instituted to evict Mortgagor or to recover possession of any leasehold parcel or any part thereof or interest therein or any action or proceeding otherwise affecting the Subject Lease or this Mortgage shall be instituted, then Mortgagor will, promptly upon service thereof on or to Mortgagor, deliver to Mortgagee copies of any notice of motion, order to show cause and of all other provisions, pleadings, and papers, however designated, served in any such action or proceeding.

 

(j)  The lien of this Mortgage shall attach to all of Mortgagor’s rights and remedies at any time arising under or pursuant to Subsection 365(h) of the Bankruptcy Code, 11

 

21



 

U.S.C. 365(h), as the same may hereafter be amended (the “Bankruptcy Code”), including, without limitation, all of Mortgagor’s rights to remain in possession of each leasehold parcel.

 

(k)  Mortgagor hereby unconditionally assigns, transfers and sets over to Mortgagee all of Mortgagor’s claims and rights to the payment of damages arising from any rejection of the Subject Lease by the lessor or any other fee owner of any leasehold parcel or any portion thereof under the Bankruptcy Code. Mortgagee shall have the right to proceed in its own name or in the name of Mortgagor in respect of any claim, suit, action or proceeding relating to the rejection of the Subject Lease, including, without limitation, the right to file and prosecute, without joining or the joinder of Mortgagor, any proofs of claim, complaints, motions, applications, notices and other documents, in any case with respect to the lessor or any fee owner of all or a portion of any leasehold parcel under the Bankruptcy Code.  This assignment constitutes a present, irrevocable and unconditional assignment of the foregoing claims, rights and remedies, and shall continue in effect until all of the Obligations shall have been satisfied and discharged in full.  Mortgagor shall promptly make, execute, acknowledge and deliver, in form and substance satisfactory to Mortgagee, a UCC financing statement (Form UCC-1) and all such additional instruments, agreements and other documents, as may at any time hereafter be required by Mortgagee to effectuate and carry out the assignment pursuant to this paragraph.  Notwithstanding the foregoing,  so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, in the event of a rejection of the Subject Lease by the lessor or any other fee owner of any leasehold parcel or any portion thereof under the Bankruptcy Code, (a) Mortgagee shall not seek to treat the Subject Lease as terminated without the prior written consent of Mortgagor and any such termination by Mortgagee without Mortgagor’s consent shall be void, and (b)  Mortgagee shall have the right to retain any amounts it receives as damages arising out of the rejection of the Subject Lease and Mortgagee shall promptly pay to Mortgagor any such amounts it receives.

 

(l)  If pursuant to Subsection 365(h)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. § 365(h)(1), Mortgagor shall seek to offset against the rent reserved in the Subject Lease the amount of any damages caused by the nonperformance by the lessor or any fee owner of any of their respective obligations under such Subject Lease after the rejection by the lessor or any fee owner of such Subject Lease under the Bankruptcy Code, then Mortgagor shall, prior to effecting such offset, notify Mortgagee of its intent to do so, setting forth the amount proposed to be so offset and the basis therefor.  Mortgagee shall have the right to object to all or any part of such offset that, in the reasonable judgment of Mortgagee, would constitute a breach of such Subject Lease, and in the event of such objection, Mortgagor shall not effect any offset of the amounts to the extent objected to by Mortgagee.  Neither Mortgagee’s failure to object as aforesaid nor any objection relating to such offset shall constitute an approval of any such offset by Mortgagee.

 

(m)  If any action, proceeding, motion or notice shall be commenced or filed in respect of the lessor or any fee owner of any leasehold parcel, or any portion thereof or interest therein, or the Subject Lease in connection with any case under the Bankruptcy Code, then Mortgagee shall have the option, exercisable upon written notice from Mortgagee to Mortgagor, to conduct and control any such litigation with counsel of Mortgagee’s choice.

 

22



 

Mortgagee may proceed in its own name or in the name of Mortgagor in connection with any such litigation, and Mortgagor agrees to execute any and all powers, authorizations, consents or other documents required by Mortgagee in connection therewith.  Mortgagor shall, upon demand, pay to Mortgagee all reasonable costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees) paid or incurred by Mortgagee in connection with the prosecution or conduct of any such proceedings.  Mortgagor shall not commence any action, suit, proceeding or case, or file any application or make any motion, in respect of the Subject Lease in any such case under Bankruptcy Code without the prior written consent of Mortgagee.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Mortgagee shall not preclude Mortgagor from electing to retain its possessory interest and rights under the Subject Lease pursuant to Section 365(h)(1)(A)(ii) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

(n)  Mortgagor shall, after obtaining knowledge thereof, promptly notify Mortgagee of any filing by or against the lessor or fee owner of any leasehold parcel of a petition under the Bankruptcy Code. Mortgagor shall promptly deliver to Mortgagee, following receipt, copies of any and all notices, summonses, pleadings, applications and other documents received by Mortgagor in connection with any such petition and any proceedings relating thereto.

 

(o)  If there shall be filed by or against Mortgagor a petition under the Bankruptcy Code and Mortgagor, as lessee under a Subject Lease, shall determine to reject such Subject Lease pursuant to Section 365(a) of the Bankruptcy Code, then Mortgagor shall give Mortgagee not less than twenty days’ prior notice of the date on which Mortgagor shall apply to the Bankruptcy Court for authority to reject such Subject Lease.  Mortgagee shall have the right, but not the obligation, to serve upon Mortgagor within such twenty day period a notice stating that Mortgagee demands that Mortgagor assume and assign such Subject Lease to Mortgagee pursuant to Section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code.  If Mortgagee shall serve upon Mortgagor the notice described in the preceding sentence, Mortgagor shall not seek to reject such Subject Lease and shall comply with the demand provided for in the preceding sentence.

 

(p)  Effective upon the entry of an order for relief with respect to Mortgagor under the Bankruptcy Code, Mortgagor hereby assigns and transfers to Mortgagee a non-exclusive right to apply to the Bankruptcy Court under subsection 365(d)(4) of the Bankruptcy Code for an order extending the period during which the Subject Lease may be rejected or assumed.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Mortgage has been duly executed and delivered to Mortgagee by Mortgagor on the date of the acknowledgment attached hereto.

 

 

THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC., a
Delaware corporation,

 

 

 

by:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

24



 

[ADD LOCAL FORM OF ACKNOWLEDGMENT]

 

25



 

Exhibit A
to Mortgage

 

Description of the Land

 

26



 

Exhibit B
to Mortgage

 

Description of the Subject Lease

 

27



 

Exhibit C
to Mortgage

 

Security Agreement

 

28



 

Appendix A
to Mortgage

 

Local Law Provisions

 

None

 

29


EX-10.11 17 a05-17347_1ex10d11.htm EX-10.11

Exhibit 10.11

 

 

 

FORM OF

 

SECOND PRIORITY MORTGAGE, ASSIGNMENT OF LEASES AND RENTS, SECURITY
AGREEMENT AND FINANCING STATEMENT

 

From

 

THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC.

 

To

 

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS

 


 

Dated: October ____, 2005

Premises: [City], [State]
   _______________ County

 


 

 

 



 

THIS SECOND PRIORITY MORTGAGE, ASSIGNMENT OF LEASES AND RENTS, SECURITY AGREEMENT AND FINANCING STATEMENT dated as of October ____, 2005 (this “Mortgage”), by THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation, having an office at One Marcus Square, 1618 Main Street, Dallas, Texas  75201 (the “Mortgagor”), to DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, a _____________, having an office at 60 Wall Street, New York, New York  10005 (the “Mortgagee”) as Collateral Agent for the Secured Parties (as such terms are defined below).

 

WITNESSETH THAT:

 

Reference is made to (i) the credit agreement dated as of even date hereof (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among NEWTON ACQUISITION MERGER SUB., INC. (“Merger Sub” and, prior to the Merger (as defined in the Credit Agreement, the “Borrower”), a Delaware corporation to be merged with and into THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Neiman Marcus” and, after the Merger, the “Borrower”), NEWTON ACQUISITION, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), the subsidiaries of Neiman Marcus from time to time party thereto, the lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders), including, inter alia, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”) for the Lenders and as collateral agent (the “Collateral Agent”) for the Secured Parties, swingline lender (the “Swingline Lender”) and issuing bank (the “Issuing Bank”) with respect to any letters of credit (the “Letters of Credit”) issued pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement, (ii) the credit agreement dated as of even date hereof (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Term Loan Credit Agreement”) among Merger Sub, Neiman Marcus, Holdings, each subsidiary of Neiman Marcus from time to time party thereto, the lenders from time to time party thereto, and Credit Suisse, as administrative agent, (iii) the Indenture, dated as of even date hereof (as amended from time to time, the “New Notes Indenture”), between Neiman Marcus and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, (iv) the Indenture, dated as of May 27, 1998 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Existing Notes Indenture”), between Neiman Marcus and The Bank of New York, (v) the Pledge and Security Agreement dated as of even date hereof (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Security Agreement”) among Holdings, the Borrower, the Subsidiary Parties identified therein and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, (vi) that certain mortgage dated as of even date hereof by Mortgagor, in favor of ____________, as mortgagee (the “First Mortgage”) granting to the First Mortgagee a first priority lien and security interest in the Mortgaged Property (as described below) in connection with the Term Loan Credit Agreement, the New Notes Indenture and the Existing Notes Indenture and (vii) the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of even date hereof, among the Collateral Agent, [___________], as collateral trustee, Merger Sub, Neiman Marcus, Holdings and the subsidiaries of Neiman Marcus from time to time party thereto as attached hereto as Exhibit B.  Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement and the Security Agreement.

 



 

In the Credit Agreement, (i) the Lenders have agreed to make revolving loans (the “Revolving Loans”) to the Borrower, (ii) the Swingline Lender has agreed to make swingline loans (the “Swingline Loans”, together with Revolving Loans, the “Loans”) to the Borrower and (iii) the Issuing Bank has issued or agreed to issue from time to time Letters of Credit for the account of the Borrower, in each case pursuant to, upon the terms, and subject to the conditions specified in, the Credit Agreement.  Subject to the terms of the Credit Agreement, Borrower may borrow, prepay and reborrow Revolving Loans.

 

Mortgagor will be the Borrower subsequent to the Merger and will derive substantial benefit from the making of the Loans by the Lenders and the issuance of the Letters of Credit by the Issuing Bank.  In order to induce the Lenders to make Loans and the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit, the Mortgagor has agreed to grant this Mortgage to secure, among other things, the due and punctual payment and performance of all of the obligations of the Borrower under the Credit Agreement.

 

The obligations of the Lenders to make Loans and of the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit are conditioned upon, among other things, the execution and delivery by the Mortgagor of this Mortgage in the form hereof to secure the Secured Obligations (as defined in the Credit Agreement).

 

As used in this Mortgage, the term “Secured Parties” shall mean (a) the Lenders, (b) the Collateral Agent, (c) the Issuing Banks, (d) each counterparty to any Swap Agreement with a Loan Party the obligations under which constitute Secured Swap Obligations, (e) the beneficiaries of each indemnification obligations undertaken by any Loan Party under any Loan Document and (f) the successors and permitted assigns of each of the foregoing.

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Credit Agreement, the Mortgagor is granting this Mortgage to create a lien on and a security interest in the Mortgaged Property (as hereinafter defined) to secure the performance and payment by the Mortgagor of the Secured Obligations.  The Credit Agreement also requires the granting by the Mortgagor or the other Loan Parties, as applicable, of mortgages, deeds of trust and/or deeds to secure debt (the “Other Mortgages”) that create liens on and security interests in certain real and personal property other than the Mortgaged Property to secure the performance of the Secured Obligations.

 

Granting Clauses

 

NOW, THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION OF the foregoing and in order to secure the due and punctual payment and performance of the Secured Obligations for the benefit of the Secured Parties, Mortgagor hereby grants, conveys, mortgages, assigns and pledges to the Mortgagee, a mortgage lien on and a security interest in, Mortgagor’s interest in all the following described property (the “Mortgaged Property”) whether now owned or held or hereafter acquired:

 

(1) the land more particularly described on Exhibit A hereto (the “Land”), together with all rights appurtenant thereto, including the easements over certain other adjoining land granted by any easement agreements, covenant or restrictive

 

3



 

agreements and all air rights, mineral rights, water rights, oil and gas rights and development rights, if any, relating thereto, and also together with all of the other easements, rights, privileges, interests, hereditaments and appurtenances thereunto belonging or in any way appertaining and all of the estate, right, title, interest, claim or demand whatsoever of Mortgagor therein and in the streets and ways adjacent thereto, either in law or in equity, in possession or expectancy, now or hereafter acquired (the “Premises”);

 

(2) all buildings, improvements, structures, paving, parking areas, walkways and landscaping now or hereafter erected or located upon the Land, and all fixtures of every kind and type affixed to the Premises or attached to or forming part of any structures, buildings or improvements and replacements thereof now or hereafter erected or located upon the Land (the “Improvements”);

 

(3) all apparatus, movable appliances, building materials, equipment, fittings, furnishings, furniture, machinery and other articles of tangible personal property of every kind and nature, and replacements thereof, now or at any time hereafter placed upon or used in any way in connection with the use, enjoyment, occupancy or operation of the Improvements or the Premises, including all of Mortgagor’s books and records relating thereto and including all pumps, tanks, goods, machinery, tools, equipment, lifts (including fire sprinklers and alarm systems, fire prevention or control systems, cleaning rigs, air conditioning, heating, boilers, refrigerating, electronic monitoring, water, loading, unloading, lighting, power, sanitation, waste removal, entertainment, communications, computers, recreational, window or structural, maintenance, truck or car repair and all other equipment of every kind), restaurant, bar and all other indoor or outdoor furniture (including tables, chairs, booths, serving stands, planters, desks, sofas, racks, shelves, lockers and cabinets), bar equipment, glasses, cutlery, uniforms, linens, memorabilia and other decorative items, furnishings, appliances, supplies, inventory, rugs, carpets and other floor coverings, draperies, drapery rods and brackets, awnings, venetian blinds, partitions, chandeliers and other lighting fixtures, freezers, refrigerators, walk-in coolers, signs (indoor and outdoor), computer systems, cash registers and inventory control systems, and all other apparatus, equipment, furniture, furnishings, and articles used in connection with the use or operation of the Improvements or the Premises, it being understood that the enumeration of any specific articles of property shall in no way result in or be held to exclude any items of property not specifically mentioned (the property referred to in this subparagraph (3), the “Personal Property”);

 

(4) all general intangibles owned by Mortgagor and relating to design, development, operation, management and use of the Premises or the Improvements, all certificates of occupancy, zoning variances, building, use or other permits, approvals, authorizations and consents obtained from and all materials prepared for filing or filed with any governmental agency in connection with the development, use, operation or management of the Premises and Improvements, all construction, service, engineering, consulting, leasing, architectural and other similar contracts concerning the design, construction, management, operation, occupancy and/or use of the Premises and Improvements, all architectural drawings, plans, specifications, soil

 

4



 

tests, feasibility studies, appraisals, environmental studies, engineering reports and similar materials relating to any portion of or all of the Premises and Improvements, and all payment and performance bonds or warranties or guarantees relating to the Premises or the Improvements, all to the extent assignable (the “Permits, Plans and Warranties”);

 

(5) all now or hereafter existing leases or licenses (under which Mortgagor is landlord or licensor) and subleases (under which Mortgagor is sublandlord), concession, management, mineral or other agreements of a similar kind that permit the use or occupancy of the Premises or the Improvements for any purpose in return for any payment, or the extraction or taking of any gas, oil, water or other minerals from the Premises in return for payment of any fee, rent or royalty (collectively, “Leases”), and all agreements or contracts for the sale or other disposition of all or any part of the Premises or the Improvements, now or hereafter entered into by Mortgagor, together with all charges, fees, income, issues, profits, receipts, rents, revenues or royalties payable thereunder (“Rents”);

 

(6) all real estate tax refunds and all proceeds of the conversion, voluntary or involuntary, of any of the Mortgaged Property into cash or liquidated claims (“Proceeds”), including, subject to the rights of Mortgagor under the Credit Agreement or other Collateral Documents, Proceeds of insurance maintained by the Mortgagor and condemnation awards, any awards that may become due by reason of the taking by eminent domain or any transfer in lieu thereof of the whole or any part of the Premises or Improvements or any rights appurtenant thereto, and any awards for change of grade of streets, together with any and all moneys now or hereafter on deposit for the payment of real estate taxes, assessments or common area charges levied against the Mortgaged Property, unearned premiums on policies of fire and other insurance maintained by the Mortgagor covering any interest in the Mortgaged Property or required by the Credit Agreement; and

 

(7) to the extent assignable, all extensions, improvements, betterments, renewals, substitutes and replacements of and all additions and appurtenances to, the Land, the Premises, the Improvements, the Personal Property, the Permits, Plans and Warranties and the Leases, hereinafter acquired by or released to the Mortgagor or constructed, assembled or placed by the Mortgagor on the Land, the Premises or the Improvements, and all conversions of the security constituted thereby, immediately upon such acquisition, release, construction, assembling, placement or conversion, as the case may be, and in each such case, without any further mortgage, deed of trust, conveyance, assignment or other act by the Mortgagor, all of which shall become subject to the lien of this Mortgage as fully and completely, and with the same effect, as though now owned by the Mortgagor and specifically described herein.

 

TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Mortgaged Property unto the Mortgagee, its successors and assigns, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, forever, subject only to Liens (as defined in the Credit Agreement), expressly permitted under Section 6.02 of the Credit Agreement and to satisfaction and release as provided in Section 3.04.

 

5



 

ARTICLE I

Representations, Warranties and Covenants of Mortgagor

 

Mortgagor agrees, covenants, represents and/or warrants as follows:

 

SECTION 1.01.  Title, Mortgage Lien.  Mortgagor has good and marketable fee simple title to the Mortgaged Property, subject only to Liens expressly permitted under Section 6.02 of the Credit Agreement.  Mortgagor will forever warrant and defend its title to the Mortgaged Property, the rights of Mortgagee therein under this Mortgage and the validity and priority of the lien of this Mortgage thereon against the claims of all persons and parties except those having rights under Liens expressly permitted under Section 6.02 of the Credit Agreement (but to the extent of those rights).

 

SECTION 1.02.  Credit Agreement.  This Mortgage is given pursuant to the Credit Agreement.  Mortgagor expressly covenants and agrees to pay when due, and to timely perform, and to cause the other Loan Parties to pay when due, and to timely perform, the Secured Obligations in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents.

 

SECTION 1.03.  Maintenance of Mortgaged Property.  Mortgagor will maintain the Improvements and the Personal Property in the manner required by the Credit Agreement.

 

SECTION 1.04.  Insurance.  Mortgagor will keep or cause to be kept the Improvements and Personal Property insured against such risks, and in the manner, pursuant to the Credit Agreement or the Security Agreement and shall purchase such additional insurance as may be required from time to time pursuant to the Credit Agreement and the Security Agreement.  Federal Emergency Management Agency Standard Flood Hazard Determination Forms will be purchased by Mortgagor for each Mortgaged Property on which Improvements are located.  If any portion of Improvements constituting part of the Mortgaged Property is located in an area identified as a special flood hazard area by Federal Emergency Management Agency or other applicable agency, Mortgagor will purchase flood insurance in an amount reasonably satisfactory to Mortgagee, but in no event less than the maximum limit of coverage available under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, as amended.

 

SECTION 1.05.  Casualty Condemnation/Eminent Domain.  Mortgagor shall give Mortgagee prompt written notice of any casualty or other damage to the Mortgaged Property or any proceeding for the taking of the Mortgaged Property or any portion thereof or interest therein under power of eminent domain or by condemnation or any similar proceeding in accordance with, and to the extent required by, the Credit Agreement.  Any net proceeds received by or on behalf of the Mortgagor in respect of any such casualty, damage or taking shall constitute trust funds held by the Mortgagor for the benefit of the Secured Parties to be applied to repair, restore or replace the Mortgaged Property or, if a prepayment event shall occur with respect to any such net proceeds, to be applied in accordance with the Credit Agreement.

 

6



 

SECTION 1.06.  Assignment of Leases and Rents.  (a)  Mortgagor hereby irrevocably and absolutely grants, transfers and assigns all of its right title and interest in all Leases, together with any and all extensions and renewals thereof for purposes of securing and discharging the performance by Mortgagor of the Secured Obligations.  Mortgagor has not assigned or executed any assignment of, and will not assign or execute any assignment of, any Leases or the Rents payable thereunder to anyone other than Mortgagee.

 

(b)  All Leases entered into by Mortgagor at the Mortgaged Property following the date hereof shall be subordinate to the lien of this Mortgage unless otherwise contemplated under the Credit Agreement.  Mortgagor will not enter into, any Lease if such Lease, as entered into, will not be subordinate to the lien of this Mortgage unless otherwise contemplated under the Credit Agreement.

 

(c)  Subject to Section 1.07(d), Mortgagor has assigned and transferred to Mortgagee all of Mortgagor’s right, title and interest in and to the Rents now or hereafter arising from each Lease heretofore or hereafter made or agreed to by Mortgagor, it being intended that this assignment establish, subject to Section 1.07(d), an absolute transfer and assignment of all Rents and all Leases to Mortgagee and not merely to grant a security interest therein.  Subject to Section 1.07(d), Mortgagee may in Mortgagor’s name and stead (with or without first taking possession of any of the Mortgaged Property personally or by receiver as provided herein) operate the Mortgaged Property and rent, lease or let all or any portion of any of the Mortgaged Property to any party or parties at such rental and upon such terms as Mortgagee shall, in its sole discretion, determine, and may collect and have the benefit of all of said Rents arising from or accruing at any time thereafter or that may thereafter become due under any Lease.

 

(d)  So long as an Event of Default shall not have occurred and be continuing, Mortgagee will not exercise any of its rights under Section 1.07(c), and Mortgagor shall receive and collect the Rents accruing under any Lease; but after the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, Mortgagee may, at its option, receive and collect all Rents and enter upon the Premises and Improvements through its officers, agents, employees or attorneys for such purpose and for the operation and maintenance thereof.  Mortgagor hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs each tenant, if any, and each successor, if any, to the interest of any tenant under any Lease, respectively, to rely upon any notice of a claimed Event of Default sent by Mortgagee to any such tenant or any of such tenant’s successors in interest, and thereafter to pay Rents to Mortgagee without any obligation or right to inquire as to whether an Event of Default actually exists and even if some notice to the contrary is received from the Mortgagor, who shall have no right or claim against any such tenant or successor in interest for any such Rents so paid to Mortgagee.  Each tenant or any of such tenant’s successors in interest from whom Mortgagee or any officer, agent, attorney or employee of Mortgagee shall have collected any Rents, shall be authorized to pay Rents to Mortgagor only after such tenant or any of their successors in interest shall have received written notice from Mortgagee that the Event of Default is no longer continuing, unless and until a further notice of an Event of Default is given by Mortgagee to such tenant or any of its successors in interest.

 

7



 

(e)  Mortgagee will not become a mortgagee in possession so long as it does not enter or take actual possession of the Mortgaged Property.  In addition, Mortgagee shall not be responsible or liable for performing any of the obligations of the landlord under any Lease, for any waste by any tenant, or others, for any dangerous or defective conditions of any of the Mortgaged Property, for negligence in the management, upkeep, repair or control of any of the Mortgaged Property or any other act or omission by any other person unless and until it enters or takes actual possession of the Mortgaged Property.

 

(f)  Mortgagor shall furnish to Mortgagee, within 30 days after a request by Mortgagee to do so, a written statement containing the names of all tenants, subtenants and concessionaires of the Premises or Improvements, and a copy of any Lease.

 

SECTION 1.07.  Security Agreement.  This Mortgage is both a mortgage of real property and a grant of a security interest in personal property, and shall constitute and serve as a “Security Agreement” within the meaning of the uniform commercial code as adopted in the state wherein the Premises are located (“UCC”).  Mortgagor has hereby granted unto Mortgagee a security interest in and to all the Mortgaged Property described in this Mortgage that is not real property, and simultaneously with the recording of this Mortgage, Mortgagor has filed or will file UCC financing statements, and will file continuation statements prior to the lapse thereof, at the appropriate offices in the jurisdiction of formation of the Mortgagor to perfect the security interest granted by this Mortgage in all the Mortgaged Property that is not real property.  Mortgagor hereby appoints Mortgagee as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for Mortgagor and in its name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to execute any document and to file the same in the appropriate offices (to the extent it may lawfully do so), and to perform each and every act and thing reasonably requisite and necessary to be done to perfect the security interest contemplated by the preceding sentence.  Mortgagee shall have all rights with respect to the part of the Mortgaged Property that is the subject of a security interest afforded by the UCC in addition to, but not in limitation of, the other rights afforded Mortgagee hereunder and under the Security Agreement.  In the case of any conflict between this Mortgage and the Security Agreement, the Security Agreement shall govern.

 

SECTION 1.08.  Filing and Recording.  Mortgagor will cause this Mortgage, the UCC financing statements referred to in Section 1.09, any other security instrument creating a security interest in or evidencing the lien hereof upon the Mortgaged Property and each UCC continuation statement and instrument of further assurance to be filed, registered or recorded and, if necessary, refiled, rerecorded and reregistered, in such manner and in such places as may be required by any present or future law in order to publish notice of and fully to perfect the lien hereof upon, and the security interest of Mortgagee in, the Mortgaged Property until this Mortgage is terminated and released in full in accordance with Section 3.04 hereof.  Mortgagor will pay all filing, registration and recording fees, all Federal, state, county and municipal recording, documentary or intangible taxes and other taxes, duties, imposts, assessments and charges, and all reasonable expenses incidental to or arising out of or in connection with the execution, delivery and recording of this Mortgage, UCC continuation statements any mortgage supplemental hereto, any security instrument with respect to the Personal Property, Permits, Plans and Warranties and Proceeds or any instrument of further assurance.

 

8



 

SECTION 1.09.  Further Assurances.  Upon demand by Mortgagee, Mortgagor will, at the cost of Mortgagor and without expense to Mortgagee, do, execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further acts, deeds, conveyances, mortgages, assignments, notices of assignment, transfers and assurances as Mortgagee shall from time to time reasonably require for the better assuring, conveying, assigning, transferring and confirming unto Mortgagee the property and rights hereby conveyed or assigned or intended now or hereafter so to be, or which Mortgagor may be or may hereafter become bound to convey or assign to Mortgagee, or for carrying out the intention or facilitating the performance of the terms of this Mortgage, or for filing, registering or recording this Mortgage, and on demand, Mortgagor will also execute and deliver and hereby appoints Mortgagee, following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for Mortgagor and in its name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to execute and file to the extent it may lawfully do so, one or more financing statements, chattel mortgages or comparable security instruments reasonably requested by Mortgagee to evidence more effectively the lien hereof upon the Personal Property and to perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done to accomplish the same.

 

SECTION 1.10.  Additions to Mortgaged Property.  All right, title and interest of Mortgagor in and to all extensions, improvements, betterments, renewals, substitutes and replacements of, and all additions and appurtenances to, the Mortgaged Property hereafter acquired by or released to Mortgagor or constructed, assembled or placed by Mortgagor upon the Premises or the Improvements, and all conversions of the security constituted thereby, immediately upon such acquisition, release, construction, assembling, placement or conversion, as the case may be, and in each such case without any further mortgage, conveyance, assignment or other act by Mortgagor, shall become subject to the lien and security interest of this Mortgage as fully and completely and with the same effect as though now owned by Mortgagor and specifically described in the grant of the Mortgaged Property above, but at any and all times Mortgagor will execute and deliver to Mortgagee any and all such further assurances, mortgages, conveyances or assignments thereof as Mortgagee may reasonably require for the purpose of expressly and specifically subjecting the same to the lien and security interest of this Mortgage.

 

SECTION 1.11.  No Claims Against Mortgagee.  Nothing contained in this Mortgage shall constitute any consent or request by Mortgagee, express or implied, for the performance of any labor or services or the furnishing of any materials or other property in respect of the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof, nor as giving Mortgagor any right, power or authority to contract for or permit the performance of any labor or services or the furnishing of any materials or other property in such fashion as would permit the making of any claim against Mortgagee in respect thereof.

 

SECTION 1.12.  Fixture Filing.  (a)  Certain portions of the Mortgaged Property are or will become “fixtures” (as that term is defined in the UCC) on the Land, and this Mortgage, upon being filed for record in the real estate records of the county wherein such fixtures are situated, shall operate also as a financing statement filed as a fixture filing in accordance with the applicable provisions of said UCC upon such portions of the Mortgaged Property that are or become fixtures.

 

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(b)  The real property to which the fixtures relate is described in Exhibit A attached hereto.  The record owner of the real property described in Exhibit A attached hereto is Mortgagor.  The name, type of organization and jurisdiction of organization of the debtor for purposes of this financing statement are the name, type of organization and jurisdiction of organization of the Mortgagor set forth in the first paragraph of this Mortgage, and the name of the secured party for purposes of this financing statement is the name of the Mortgagee set forth in the first paragraph of this Mortgage.  The mailing address of the Mortgagor/debtor is the address of the Mortgagor set forth in the first paragraph of this Mortgage.  The mailing address of the Mortgagee/secured party from which information concerning the security interest hereunder may be obtained is the address of the Mortgagee set forth in the first paragraph of this Mortgage.  Mortgagor’s organizational identification number is 95-4119509.

 

SECTION 1.13.  Second Mortgage.  The terms and conditions set forth herein and the security interest granted hereby shall be subject, in all respects, to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

SECTION 1.14.  Conflicts.  In the event of a conflict between any provision of this Second Priority Mortgage and any provision of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.  In the event of a conflict between any provision of this Second Priority Mortgage and any provision of the Credit Agreement, the Credit Agreement shall govern.

 

SECTION 1.15.  Performance Under First Mortgage.  The Mortgagor shall perform or observe all covenants and conditions to be performed or observed by the Mortgagor under the First Mortgage and shall not permit an Event of Default under the First Mortgage to occur and continue.

 

SECTION 1.16.  Copies of Communication.  If at any time the Mortgagor provides the First Mortgagee with any written communication, information, documentation, notice or demand of any kind (including regular monthly loan payments) relevant to the First Mortgage, including any appraisal or other similar material, then the Mortgagor shall at the same time and by the same means provide the Mortgagee with a copy of the same.  If at any time the Mortgagor receives any written communication, information, documentation, notice or demand of any kind from the First Mortgagee relevant to the First Mortgage or the loan or other obligation secured thereby, then the Mortgagor shall immediately provide the Mortgagee with a copy of the same.

 

SECTION 1.17.  Savings Clause.  Any provision herein to the contrary notwithstanding, Mortgagor makes no assignment or grant of rights with respect to any (i) personal property or (ii) any general intangibles or any other rights to any Leases, Management Agreements, contracts, insurance proceeds, instruments, licenses or other documents (collectively, “Contract Rights”), as to which the grant of a security interest therein would constitute a violation of applicable law or of any valid and enforceable obligation in favor of a third party relating to such personal property or under such Contract Rights.

 

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ARTICLE II

Defaults and Remedies

 

SECTION 2.01.  Events of Default.  Any Event of Default under the Credit Agreement (as such term is defined therein) shall constitute an Event of Default under this Mortgage.

 

SECTION 2.02.  Demand for Payment.  If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, then, upon written demand of Mortgagee, Mortgagor will pay to Mortgagee all amounts due hereunder and under the Credit Agreement and the Security Agreement and such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including attorneys’ fees, disbursements and expenses incurred by Mortgagee, and Mortgagee shall be entitled and empowered to institute an action or proceedings at law or in equity for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, to prosecute any such action or proceedings to judgment or final decree, to enforce any such judgment or final decree against Mortgagor and to collect, in any manner provided by law, all moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable.

 

SECTION 2.03.  Rights To Take Possession, Operate and Apply Revenues.  (a)  If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, Mortgagor shall, upon demand of Mortgagee, forthwith surrender to Mortgagee actual possession of the Mortgaged Property and, if and to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, Mortgagee itself, or by such officers or agents as it may appoint, may then enter and take possession of all the Mortgaged Property without the appointment of a receiver or an application therefor, exclude Mortgagor and its agents and employees wholly therefrom, and have access to the books, papers and accounts of Mortgagor.

 

(b)  If Mortgagor shall for any reason fail to surrender or deliver the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof after such demand by Mortgagee, Mortgagee may to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, obtain a judgment or decree conferring upon Mortgagee the right to immediate possession or requiring Mortgagor to deliver immediate possession of the Mortgaged Property to Mortgagee, to the entry of which judgment or decree Mortgagor hereby specifically consents.  Mortgagor will pay to Mortgagee, upon demand, all reasonable expenses of obtaining such judgment or decree, including reasonable compensation to Mortgagee’s attorneys and agents with interest thereon at the rate per annum applicable to overdue amounts under the Credit Agreement as provided in Section 2.13(c) of the Credit Agreement (the “Interest Rate”); and all such expenses and compensation shall, until paid, be secured by this Mortgage.

 

(c)  Upon every such entry or taking of possession, Mortgagee may, to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, hold, store, use, operate, manage and control the Mortgaged Property, conduct the business thereof and, from time to time, (i) make all necessary and proper maintenance, repairs, renewals, replacements, additions, betterments and improvements thereto and thereon, (ii) purchase or otherwise acquire additional fixtures, personalty and other property, (iii) insure or keep the Mortgaged Property insured, (iv) manage and operate the Mortgaged Property and exercise all the rights and powers of Mortgagor to the same extent as Mortgagor could in its own name or otherwise with respect

 

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to the same, or (v) enter into any and all agreements with respect to the exercise by others of any of the powers herein granted Mortgagee, all as may from time to time be directed or determined by Mortgagee to be in its best interest and Mortgagor hereby appoints Mortgagee as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default for Mortgagor and in its name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to perform any of the foregoing acts. Mortgagee may collect and receive all the Rents, issues, profits and revenues from the Mortgaged Property, including those past due as well as those accruing thereafter, and, after deducting (i) all expenses of taking, holding, managing and operating the Mortgaged Property (including compensation for the services of all persons employed for such purposes), (ii) the costs of all such maintenance, repairs, renewals, replacements, additions, betterments, improvements, purchases and acquisitions, (iii) the costs of insurance, (iv) such taxes, assessments and other similar charges as Mortgagee may at its option pay, (v) other proper charges upon the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof and (vi) the compensation, expenses and disbursements of the attorneys and agents of Mortgagee, Mortgagee shall apply the remainder of the moneys and proceeds so received first to the payment of the Mortgagee for the satisfaction of the Secured Obligations, and, if there is any surplus, to Mortgagor, subject to the entitlement of others thereto under applicable law.

 

(d)  Whenever, before any sale of the Mortgaged Property under Section 2.06, all Secured Obligations that are then due shall have been paid and all Events of Default fully cured, Mortgagee will surrender possession of the Mortgaged Property back to Mortgagor, its successors or assigns.  The same right of taking possession shall, however, arise again if any subsequent Event of Default shall occur and be continuing.

 

SECTION 2.04.  Right To Cure Mortgagor’s Failure to Perform.  Should Mortgagor fail in the payment, performance or observance of any term, covenant or condition required by this Mortgage or the Credit Agreement (with respect to the Mortgaged Property), Mortgagee may pay, perform or observe the same, and all payments made or costs or expenses incurred by Mortgagee in connection therewith shall be secured hereby and shall be, without demand, immediately repaid by Mortgagor to Mortgagee with interest thereon at the Interest Rate.  Mortgagee shall be the judge using reasonable discretion of the necessity for any such actions and of the amounts to be paid.  Mortgagee is hereby empowered to enter and to authorize others to enter upon the Premises or the Improvements or any part thereof for the purpose of performing or observing any such defaulted term, covenant or condition without having any obligation to so perform or observe and without thereby becoming liable to Mortgagor, to any person in possession holding under Mortgagor or to any other person.

 

SECTION 2.05.  Right to a Receiver.  If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, Mortgagee, shall be entitled to make application to a court of competent jurisdiction for, and (to the extent permitted by law) obtain from such a court, as a matter of right to the appointment of a receiver to take possession of and to operate the Mortgaged Property and to collect and apply the Rents.  The receiver shall have all of the rights and powers permitted under the laws of the state wherein the Mortgaged Property is located.  Mortgagor shall pay to Mortgagee upon demand all reasonable expenses, including receiver’s fees, reasonable attorney’s fees and disbursements, costs and agent’s compensation incurred pursuant to the provisions of this Section 2.05; and all such expenses shall be secured by this

 

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Mortgage and shall be, without demand, immediately repaid by Mortgagor to Mortgagee with interest thereon at the Interest Rate.

 

SECTION 2.06.  Foreclosure and Sale.  (a)  If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, Mortgagee may elect to sell the Mortgaged Property or any part of the Mortgaged Property by exercise of the power of foreclosure or of sale granted to Mortgagee by applicable law or this Mortgage.  In such case, Mortgagee may commence a civil action to foreclose this Mortgage, or it may proceed and sell the Mortgaged Property to satisfy any Obligation.  Mortgagee or an officer appointed by a judgment of foreclosure to sell the Mortgaged Property, may sell all or such parts of the Mortgaged Property as may be chosen by Mortgagee at the time and place of sale fixed by it in a notice of sale, either as a whole or in separate lots, parcels or items as Mortgagee shall deem expedient, and in such order as it may determine, at public auction to the highest bidder.  Mortgagee or an officer appointed by a judgment of foreclosure to sell the Mortgaged Property may postpone any foreclosure or other sale of all or any portion of the Mortgaged Property by public announcement at such time and place of sale, and from time to time thereafter may postpone such sale by public announcement or subsequently noticed sale.  Without further notice, Mortgagee or an officer appointed to sell the Mortgaged Property may make such sale at the time fixed by the last postponement, or may, in its discretion, give a new notice of sale.  Any person, including Mortgagor or Mortgagee or any designee or affiliate thereof, may purchase at such sale.

 

(b)  The Mortgaged Property may be sold subject to unpaid taxes and Liens expressly permitted under Section 6.02 of the Credit Agreement, and, after deducting all costs, fees and expenses of Mortgagee (including costs of evidence of title in connection with the sale), Mortgagee or an officer that makes any sale shall apply the proceeds of sale in the manner set forth in Section 2.08.

 

(c)  Any foreclosure or other sale of less than the whole of the Mortgaged Property or any defective or irregular sale made hereunder shall not exhaust the power of foreclosure or of sale provided for herein; and subsequent sales may be made hereunder until the Secured Obligations have been satisfied, or the entirety of the Mortgaged Property has been sold.

 

(d)  If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, Mortgagee may instead of, or in addition to, exercising the rights described in Section 2.06(a) above and either with or without entry or taking possession as herein permitted, proceed by a suit or suits in law or in equity or by any other appropriate proceeding or remedy (i) to specifically enforce payment of some or all of the Secured Obligations, or the performance of any term, covenant, condition or agreement of this Mortgage or any other Loan Document or any other right, or (ii) to pursue any other remedy available to Mortgagee, all as Mortgagee shall determine most effectual for such purposes.

 

SECTION 2.07.  Other Remedies.  (a)  In case an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, Mortgagee may also exercise, to the extent not prohibited by law, any or all of the remedies available to a secured party under the UCC.

 

(b)  In connection with a sale of the Mortgaged Property or any Personal Property and the application of the proceeds of sale as provided in Section 2.08, Mortgagee shall be

 

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entitled to enforce payment of and to receive up to the principal amount of the Secured Obligations, plus all other charges, payments and costs due under this Mortgage, and to recover a deficiency judgment for any portion of the aggregate principal amount of the Secured Obligations remaining unpaid, with interest.

 

SECTION 2.08.  Application of Sale Proceeds and Rents.  After any foreclosure sale of all or any of the Mortgaged Property, Mortgagee shall receive and apply the proceeds of the sale together with any Rents that may have been collected and any other sums that then may be held by Mortgagee under this Mortgage as pursuant to Section 2.18(b) of the Credit Agreement, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

SECTION 2.09.  Mortgagor as Tenant Holding Over.  If Mortgagor remains in possession of any of the Mortgaged Property after any foreclosure sale by Mortgagee, at Mortgagee’s election Mortgagor shall be deemed a tenant holding over and shall forthwith surrender possession to the purchaser or purchasers at such sale or be summarily dispossessed or evicted according to provisions of law applicable to tenants holding over.

 

SECTION 2.10.  Waiver of Appraisement, Valuation, Stay, Extension and Redemption Laws.  Mortgagor waives, to the extent not prohibited by law, (i) the benefit of all laws now existing or that hereafter may be enacted (x) providing for any appraisement or valuation of any portion of the Mortgaged Property and/or (y) in any way extending the time for the enforcement or the collection of amounts due under any of the Secured Obligations or creating or extending a period of redemption from any sale made in collecting said debt or any other amounts due Mortgagee, (ii) any right to at any time insist upon, plead, claim or take the benefit or advantage of any law now or hereafter in force providing for any homestead exemption, stay, statute of limitations, extension or redemption, or sale of the Mortgaged Property as separate tracts, units or estates or as a single parcel in the event of foreclosure or notice of deficiency, and (iii) all rights of redemption, valuation, appraisement, stay of execution, notice of election to mature or declare due the whole of or each of the Secured Obligations and marshaling in the event of foreclosure of this Mortgage.

 

SECTION 2.11.  Discontinuance of Proceedings.  In case Mortgagee shall proceed to enforce any right, power or remedy under this Mortgage by foreclosure, entry or otherwise, and such proceedings shall be discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or shall be determined adversely to Mortgagee, then and in every such case Mortgagor and Mortgagee shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder, and all rights, powers and remedies of Mortgagee shall continue as if no such proceeding had been taken.

 

SECTION 2.12.  Suits To Protect the Mortgaged Property.  Mortgagee shall have power (a) to institute and maintain suits and proceedings to prevent any impairment of the Mortgaged Property by any acts that may be unlawful or in violation of this Mortgage, (b) to preserve or protect its interest in the Mortgaged Property and in the Rents arising therefrom and (c) to restrain the enforcement of or compliance with any legislation or other governmental enactment, rule or order that may be unconstitutional or otherwise invalid if the enforcement of or compliance with such enactment, rule or order would impair the security or be prejudicial to the interest of Mortgagee hereunder.

 

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SECTION 2.13.  Filing Proofs of Claim.  In case of any receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other proceedings affecting Mortgagor, Mortgagee shall, to the extent permitted by law, be entitled to file such proofs of claim and other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of Mortgagee allowed in such proceedings for the Secured Obligations secured by this Mortgage at the date of the institution of such proceedings and for any interest accrued, late charges and additional interest or other amounts due or that may become due and payable hereunder after such date.

 

SECTION 2.14.  Possession by Mortgagee.  Notwithstanding the appointment of any receiver, liquidator or trustee of Mortgagor, any of its property or the Mortgaged Property, Mortgagee shall be entitled, to the extent not prohibited by law, to remain in possession and control of all parts of the Mortgaged Property now or hereafter granted under this Mortgage to Mortgagee in accordance with the terms hereof and applicable law.

 

SECTION 2.15.  Waiver.  (a)  No delay or failure by Mortgagee to exercise any right, power or remedy accruing upon any breach or Event of Default shall exhaust or impair any such right, power or remedy or be construed to be a waiver of any such breach or Event of Default or acquiescence therein; and every right, power and remedy given by this Mortgage to Mortgagee may be exercised from time to time and as often as may be deemed expedient by Mortgagee.  No consent or waiver by Mortgagee to or of any breach or Event of Default by Mortgagor in the performance of the Secured Obligations shall be deemed or construed to be a consent or waiver to or of any other breach or Event of Default in the performance of the same or of any other Secured Obligations by Mortgagor hereunder.  No failure on the part of Mortgagee to complain of any act or failure to act or to declare an Event of Default, irrespective of how long such failure continues, shall constitute a waiver by Mortgagee of its rights hereunder or impair any rights, powers or remedies consequent on any future Event of Default by Mortgagor.

 

(b)  Even if Mortgagee (i) grants some forbearance or an extension of time for the payment of any sums secured hereby, (ii) takes other or additional security for the payment of any sums secured hereby, (iii) waives or does not exercise some right granted herein or under the Loan Documents, (iv) releases a part of the Mortgaged Property from this Mortgage, (v) agrees to change some of the terms, covenants, conditions or agreements of any of the Loan Documents, (vi) consents to the filing of a map, plat or replat affecting the Premises, (vii) consents to the granting of an easement or other right affecting the Premises or (viii) makes or consents to an agreement subordinating Mortgagee’s lien on the Mortgaged Property hereunder; no such act or omission shall preclude Mortgagee from exercising any other right, power or privilege herein granted or intended to be granted in the event of any breach or Event of Default then made or of any subsequent default; nor, except as otherwise expressly provided in an instrument executed by Mortgagee, shall this Mortgage be altered thereby.  In the event of the sale or transfer by operation of law or otherwise of all or part of the Mortgaged Property, Mortgagee is hereby authorized and empowered to deal with any vendee or transferee with reference to the Mortgaged Property secured hereby, or with reference to any of the terms, covenants, conditions or agreements hereof, as fully and to the same extent as it might deal with the original parties hereto and without in any way releasing or discharging any liabilities, obligations or undertakings.

 

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SECTION 2.16.  Waiver of Trial by Jury.  To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, Mortgagor and Mortgagee each hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waive trial by jury in any action, claim, suit or proceeding relating to this Mortgage and for any counterclaim brought therein.  Mortgagor hereby waives all rights to interpose any counterclaim in any suit brought by Mortgagee hereunder and all rights to have any such suit consolidated with any separate suit, action or proceeding.

 

SECTION 2.17.  Remedies Cumulative.  No right, power or remedy conferred upon or reserved to Mortgagee by this Mortgage is intended to be exclusive of any other right, power or remedy, and each and every such right, power and remedy shall be cumulative and concurrent and in addition to any other right, power and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or by statute.

 

ARTICLE III

Miscellaneous

 

SECTION 3.01.  Partial Invalidity.  In the event any one or more of the provisions contained in this Mortgage shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such validity, illegality or unenforceability shall, at the option of Mortgagee, not affect any other provision of this Mortgage, and this Mortgage shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein or therein.

 

SECTION 3.02.  Notices.  All notices and communications hereunder shall be in writing and given to Mortgagor in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement at the address set forth on the first page of this Mortgage and to the Mortgagee as provided in the Credit Agreement.

 

SECTION 3.03.  Successors and Assigns.  All of the grants, covenants, terms, provisions and conditions herein shall run with the Premises and the Improvements and shall apply to, bind and inure to, the benefit of the permitted successors and assigns of Mortgagor and the successors and assigns of Mortgagee.

 

SECTION 3.04.  Satisfaction and Cancelation.  (a)  This Mortgage shall continue in effect (notwithstanding the fact that from time to time there may be no Secured Obligations outstanding) until (i) the Credit Agreement has terminated pursuant to its express terms and (ii) all of the Secured Obligations have been indefeasibly paid and performed in full (or with respect to any outstanding Letters of Credit, have been cash collateralized as required by the Credit Agreement) and no commitments of the Agent or the Lenders which would give rise to any Secured Obligations are outstanding.

 

(b)  Upon any sale or other transfer by Mortgagor of the Mortgaged Property that is permitted under Section 4.1(d) of the Security Agreement to any Person that is not another Grantor or, upon the effectiveness of any written consent to the release of the security interest granted hereby in the Mortgaged Property pursuant to Section 9.02 of the Credit Agreement, the security interest in the Mortgaged Property shall be automatically released.

 

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(c)  In connection with any termination or release pursuant to paragraph (a) or (b), the Mortgage shall be marked “satisfied” by the Mortgagee, and this Mortgage shall be canceled of record at the request and at the expense of the Mortgagor.  Mortgagee shall execute any documents reasonably requested by Mortgagor to accomplish the foregoing or to accomplish any release contemplated by this Section 3.04 and Mortgagor will pay all costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, disbursements and other charges, incurred by Mortgagee in connection with the preparation and execution of such documents.

 

SECTION 3.05.  Definitions.  As used in this Mortgage, the singular shall include the plural as the context requires and the following words and phrases shall have the following meanings: (a) “including” shall mean “including but not limited to”; (b) “provisions” shall mean “provisions, terms, covenants and/or conditions”; (c) “lien” shall mean “lien, charge, encumbrance, security interest, mortgage or deed of trust”; (d) “obligation” shall mean “obligation, duty, covenant and/or condition”; and (e) “any of the Mortgaged Property” shall mean “the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof or interest therein”.  Any act that Mortgagee is permitted to perform hereunder may be performed at any time and from time to time by Mortgagee or any person or entity designated by Mortgagee.  Any act that is prohibited to Mortgagor hereunder is also prohibited to all lessees of any of the Mortgaged Property.  Each appointment of Mortgagee as attorney-in-fact for Mortgagor under the Mortgage is irrevocable, with power of substitution and coupled with an interest.  Subject to the applicable provisions hereof, Mortgagee has the right to refuse to grant its consent, approval or acceptance or to indicate its satisfaction, in its sole discretion, whenever such consent, approval, acceptance or satisfaction is required hereunder.

 

SECTION 3.06.  Multisite Real Estate Transaction.  Mortgagor acknowledges that this Mortgage is one of a number of Other Mortgages and Collateral Documents that secure the Secured Obligations.  Mortgagor agrees that the lien of this Mortgage shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not in any manner be affected or impaired by any acts or omissions whatsoever of Mortgagee, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the lien hereof shall not be impaired by any acceptance by the Mortgagee of any security for or guarantees of any of the Secured Obligations hereby secured, or by any failure, neglect or omission on the part of Mortgagee to realize upon or protect any Secured Obligation or indebtedness hereby secured or any collateral security therefor including the Other Mortgages and other Collateral Documents.  The lien hereof shall not in any manner be impaired or affected by any release (except as to the property released), sale, pledge, surrender, compromise, settlement, renewal, extension, indulgence, alteration, changing, modification or disposition of any of the Secured Obligations secured (unless all Secured Obligations are satisfied pursuant to the Credit Agreement) or of any of the collateral security therefor, including the Other Mortgages and other Collateral Documents or of any guarantee thereof, and Mortgagee may at its discretion foreclose, exercise any power of sale, or exercise any other remedy available to it under any or all of the Other Mortgages and other Collateral Documents without first exercising or enforcing any of its rights and remedies hereunder.  Such exercise of Mortgagee’s rights and remedies under any or all of the Other Mortgages and other Collateral Documents shall not in any manner impair the indebtedness hereby secured or the lien of this Mortgage and any exercise of the rights or remedies of Mortgagee hereunder shall not impair the lien of any of the Other Mortgages and other Collateral Documents or any of Mortgagee’s rights and remedies thereunder.  Mortgagor

 

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specifically consents and agrees that Mortgagee may exercise its rights and remedies hereunder and under the Other Mortgages and other Collateral Documents separately or concurrently and in any order that it may deem appropriate and waives any rights of subrogation.

 

SECTION 3.07.  No Oral Modification.  This Mortgage may not be changed or terminated orally.

 

SECTION 3.08.  Subject to Intercreditor Agreement.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the second-priority lien and security interest granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Second Priority Mortgage and the exercise of any right or remedy by the Collateral Agent hereunder are subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement.  In the event of any conflict between the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and this Second Priority Mortgage, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.  So long as the First Mortgage, or other senior mortgages are, outstanding, Mortgagor shall not be in default hereunder for the failure to comply with any term or provision contained in this Second Priority Mortgage if such compliance would result in a default under the terms and provisions of the First Mortgage or other senior mortgages.

 

ARTICLE IV

Particular Provisions

 

This Mortgage is subject to the following provisions relating to the particular laws of the state wherein the Premises are located:

 

SECTION 4.01.  Applicable Law; Certain Particular Provisions.  This Mortgage shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal law of the state where the Mortgaged Property is located, except that Mortgagor expressly acknowledges that by their terms, the Credit Agreement and other Loan Documents (aside from those Other Mortgages to be recorded outside New York) shall be governed by the internal law of the State of New York, without regard to principles of conflict of law.  Mortgagor and Mortgagee agree to submit to jurisdiction and the laying of venue for any suit on this Mortgage in the state where the Mortgaged Property is located.  The terms and provisions set forth in Appendix A attached hereto are hereby incorporated by reference as though fully set forth herein.  In the event of any conflict between the terms and provisions contained in the body of this Mortgage and the terms and provisions set forth in Appendix A, the terms and provisions set forth in Appendix A shall govern and control.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Mortgage has been duly executed and delivered to Mortgagee by Mortgagor on the date of the acknowledgment attached hereto.

 

 

THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC., a
Delaware corporation,

 

 

 

by:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

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[ADD LOCAL FORM OF ACKNOWLEDGMENT]

 

20



 

Exhibit A
to Mortgage

 

Description of the Land

 



 

 

Exhibit B
to Mortgage

 

Intercreditor Agreement

 



 

Appendix A
to Deed of Trust

 

Local Law Provisions

 

None

 

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EX-10.12 18 a05-17347_1ex10d12.htm EX-10.12

Exhibit 10.12

 

 

FORM OF

 

SECOND PRIORITY LEASEHOLD MORTGAGE, ASSIGNMENT OF LEASES AND
RENTS, SECURITY AGREEMENT AND FINANCING STATEMENT

 

From

 

THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC.

 

To

 

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS

 


 

Dated: October____, 2005

Premises: [City], [State]

______________ County

 


 

 

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THIS SECOND PRIORITY LEASEHOLD MORTGAGE, ASSIGNMENT OF LEASES AND RENTS, SECURITY AGREEMENT AND FINANCING STATEMENT dated as of October     , 2005 (this “Mortgage”), by THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation, having an office at One Marcus Square, 1618 Main Street, Dallas, Texas  75201 (the “Mortgagor”), to DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, having an office at 60 Wall Street, New York, New York  10005 (the “Mortgagee”) as Collateral Agent for the Secured Parties (as such terms are defined below).

 

WITNESSETH THAT:

 

Reference is made to (i) the credit agreement dated as of even date hereof (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Revolving Facility Credit Agreement”), among NEWTON ACQUISITION MERGER SUB., INC. (“Merger Sub” and, prior to the Merger (as defined in the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement, the “Borrower”), a Delaware corporation to be merged with and into THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Neiman Marcus” and, after the Merger, the “Borrower”), NEWTON ACQUISITION, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), the subsidiaries of Neiman Marcus from time to time party thereto, the lenders from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders), including, inter alia, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”) for the Lenders and as collateral agent (the “Collateral Agent”) for the Secured Parties, swingline lender (the “Swingline Lender”) and issuing bank (the “Issuing Bank”) with respect to any letters of credit (the “Letters of Credit”) issued pursuant to the terms of the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement, (ii) the credit agreement dated as of even date hereof (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Term Loan Credit Agreement”) among Merger Sub, Neiman Marcus, Holdings, each subsidiary of Neiman Marcus from time to time party thereto, the lenders from time to time party thereto, and Credit Suisse, as administrative agent, (iii) the Indenture, dated as of May 27, 1998 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Existing Notes Indenture”), between Neiman Marcus and The Bank of New York, (iv) the Pledge and Security Agreement dated as of even date hereof (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Security Agreement”) among Holdings, the Borrower, the Subsidiary Parties identified therein and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, (v) that certain mortgage dated as of even date hereof by Mortgagor, in favor of Credit Suisse, as mortgagee (the “First Mortgage”) granting to the First Mortgagee a first priority lien and security interest in the Mortgaged Property (as described below) in connection with the Term Loan Credit Agreement and the Existing Notes Indenture and (vi) the Lien Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of even date hereof, among the Collateral Agent, Credit Suisse, Merger Sub, Neiman Marcus, Holdings and the subsidiaries of Neiman Marcus from time to time party thereto as attached hereto as Exhibit C.  Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings given to them in the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement and the Security Agreement.

 

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In the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement, (i) the Lenders have agreed to make revolving loans (the “Revolving Loans”) to the Borrower, (ii) the Swingline Lender has agreed to make swingline loans (the “Swingline Loans”, together with Revolving Loans, the “Loans”) to the Borrower and (iii) the Issuing Bank has issued or agreed to issue from time to time Letters of Credit for the account of the Borrower, in each case pursuant to, upon the terms, and subject to the conditions specified in, the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement.  Subject to the terms of the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement, Borrower may borrow, prepay and reborrow Revolving Loans.

 

Mortgagor will be the Borrower subsequent to the Merger and will derive substantial benefit from the making of the Loans by the Lenders and the issuance of the Letters of Credit by the Issuing Bank.  In order to induce the Lenders to make Loans and the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit, the Mortgagor has agreed to grant this Mortgage to secure, among other things, the due and punctual payment and performance of all of the obligations of the Borrower under the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement.

 

The obligations of the Lenders to make Loans and of the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit are conditioned upon, among other things, the execution and delivery by the Mortgagor of this Mortgage in the form hereof to secure the Secured Obligations (as defined in the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement).

 

As used in this Mortgage, the term “Secured Parties” shall mean (a) the Lenders, (b) the Collateral Agent, (c) the Issuing Banks, (d) each counterparty to any Swap Agreement with a Loan Party the obligations under which constitute Secured Swap Obligations, (e) the beneficiaries of each indemnification obligations undertaken by any Loan Party under any Loan Document and (f) the successors and permitted assigns of each of the foregoing.

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement, the Mortgagor is granting this Mortgage to create a lien on and a security interest in the Mortgaged Property (as hereinafter defined) to secure the performance and payment by the Mortgagor of the Secured Obligations.  The Revolving Facility Credit Agreement also requires the granting by the Mortgagor or the other Loan Parties, as applicable, of mortgages, deeds of trust and/or deeds to secure debt (the “Other Mortgages”) that create liens on and security interests in certain real and personal property other than the Mortgaged Property to secure the performance of the Secured Obligations.

 

Granting Clauses

 

NOW, THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION OF the foregoing and in order to secure the due and punctual payment and performance of the Secured Obligations for the benefit of the Secured Parties, Mortgagor hereby grants, conveys, mortgages, assigns and pledges to the Mortgagee, a mortgage lien on and a security interest in, Mortgagor’s interest in all the following described property (the “Mortgaged Property”) whether now owned or held or hereafter acquired:

 

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(1) all of Mortgagor’s right, title and interest in and to that certain lease covering and encumbering that certain real property described on Exhibit A hereto (the “Land”), which lease is more specifically described on Exhibit B hereto (as amended or modified from time to time, the “Subject Lease”), together with all rights of Mortgagor under the Subject Lease;

 

(2) all of Mortgagor’s right, title and interest in and to the leasehold estate in the Land created by the Subject Lease, all buildings, improvements, structures, paving, parking areas, walkways and landscaping now or hereafter erected or located upon the Land, and all fixtures of every kind and type affixed to the Premises or attached to or forming part of any structures, buildings or improvements and replacements thereof now or hereafter erected or located upon the Land (the “Improvements”);

 

(3) all of Mortgagor’s right, title and interest in and to all apparatus, movable appliances, building materials, equipment, fittings, furnishings, furniture, machinery and other articles of tangible personal property of every kind and nature, and replacements thereof, now or at any time hereafter placed upon or used in any way in connection with the use, enjoyment, occupancy or operation of the Improvements or the Premises, including all of Mortgagor’s books and records relating thereto and including all pumps, tanks, goods, machinery, tools, equipment, lifts (including fire sprinklers and alarm systems, fire prevention or control systems, cleaning rigs, air conditioning, heating, boilers, refrigerating, electronic monitoring, water, loading, unloading, lighting, power, sanitation, waste removal, entertainment, communications, computers, recreational, window or structural, maintenance, truck or car repair and all other equipment of every kind), restaurant, bar and all other indoor or outdoor furniture (including tables, chairs, booths, serving stands, planters, desks, sofas, racks, shelves, lockers and cabinets), bar equipment, glasses, cutlery, uniforms, linens, memorabilia and other decorative items, furnishings, appliances, supplies, inventory, rugs, carpets and other floor coverings, draperies, drapery rods and brackets, awnings, venetian blinds, partitions, chandeliers and other lighting fixtures, freezers, refrigerators, walk-in coolers, signs (indoor and outdoor), computer systems, cash registers and inventory control systems, and all other apparatus, equipment, furniture, furnishings, and articles used in connection with the use or operation of the Improvements or the Premises, it being understood that the enumeration of any specific articles of property shall in no way result in or be held to exclude any items of property not specifically mentioned (the property referred to in this subparagraph (3), the “Personal Property”);

 

(4) all of Mortgagor’s right, title and interest in and to all general intangibles owned by Mortgagor and relating to design, development, operation, management and use of the Premises or the Improvements, all certificates of occupancy, zoning variances, building, use or other permits, approvals, authorizations and consents obtained from and all materials prepared for filing or filed with any governmental agency in connection with the development, use, operation or management of the

 

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Premises and Improvements, all construction, service, engineering, consulting, leasing, architectural and other similar contracts concerning the design, construction, management, operation, occupancy and/or use of the Premises and Improvements, all architectural drawings, plans, specifications, soil tests, feasibility studies, appraisals, environmental studies, engineering reports and similar materials relating to any portion of or all of the Premises and Improvements, and all payment and performance bonds or warranties or guarantees relating to the Premises or the Improvements, all to the extent assignable (the “Permits, Plans and Warranties”);

 

(5) all now or hereafter existing leases or licenses (under which Mortgagor is landlord or licensor) and subleases (under which Mortgagor is sublandlord), concession, management, mineral or other agreements of a similar kind that permit the use or occupancy of the Premises or the Improvements for any purpose in return for any payment, or the extraction or taking of any gas, oil, water or other minerals from the Premises in return for payment of any fee, rent or royalty (collectively, “Leases”), and all agreements or contracts for the sale or other disposition of all or any part of the Premises or the Improvements, now or hereafter entered into by Mortgagor, together with all charges, fees, income, issues, profits, receipts, rents, revenues or royalties payable thereunder (“Rents”);

 

(6) all real estate tax refunds and all proceeds of the conversion, voluntary or involuntary, of any of the Mortgaged Property into cash or liquidated claims (“Proceeds”), including, subject to the rights of Mortgagor under the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement or other Collateral Documents, Proceeds of insurance maintained by the Mortgagor and condemnation awards, any awards that may become due by reason of the taking by eminent domain or any transfer in lieu thereof of the whole or any part of the Premises or Improvements or any rights appurtenant thereto, and any awards for change of grade of streets, together with any and all moneys now or hereafter on deposit for the payment of real estate taxes, assessments or common area charges levied against the Mortgaged Property, unearned premiums on policies of fire and other insurance maintained by the Mortgagor covering any interest in the Mortgaged Property or required by the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement; and

 

(7) to the extent assignable, all extensions, improvements, betterments, renewals, substitutes and replacements of and all additions and appurtenances to, the Land, the Premises, the Improvements, the Personal Property, the Permits, Plans and Warranties and the Leases, hereinafter acquired by or released to the Mortgagor or constructed, assembled or placed by the Mortgagor on the Land, the Premises or the Improvements, and all conversions of the security constituted thereby, immediately upon such acquisition, release, construction, assembling, placement or conversion, as the case may be, and in each such case, without any further mortgage, deed of trust, conveyance, assignment or other act by the Mortgagor, all of which shall become subject to the lien of this Mortgage as fully and completely, and with the same effect, as though now owned by the Mortgagor and specifically described herein.

 

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TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Mortgaged Property unto the Mortgagee, its successors and assigns, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, forever, subject only to Liens (as defined in the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement), expressly permitted under Section 6.02 of the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement and to satisfaction and release as provided in Section 3.04.

 

ARTICLE I

 

Representations, Warranties and Covenants of Mortgagor

 

Mortgagor agrees, covenants, represents and/or warrants as follows:

 

SECTION 1.01.  Mortgage Lien.  Mortgagor will forever warrant and defend its title to the Mortgaged Property, the rights of Mortgagee therein under this Mortgage and the validity and priority of the lien of this Mortgage thereon against the claims of all persons and parties except those having rights under Liens expressly permitted under Section 6.02 of the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement (but to the extent of those rights).

 

SECTION 1.02.  Revolving Facility Credit Agreement.  This Mortgage is given pursuant to the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement.  Mortgagor expressly covenants and agrees to pay when due, and to timely perform, and to cause the other Loan Parties to pay when due, and to timely perform, the Secured Obligations in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents.

 

SECTION 1.03.  Maintenance of Mortgaged Property.  Mortgagor will maintain the Improvements and the Personal Property in the manner required by the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement.

 

SECTION 1.04.  Insurance.  Mortgagor will keep or cause to be kept the Improvements and Personal Property insured against such risks, and in the manner, pursuant to the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement or the Security Agreement and shall purchase such additional insurance as may be required from time to time pursuant to the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement and the Security Agreement.  Federal Emergency Management Agency Standard Flood Hazard Determination Forms will be purchased by Mortgagor for each Mortgaged Property on which Improvements are located.  If any portion of Improvements constituting part of the Mortgaged Property is located in an area identified as a special flood hazard area by Federal Emergency Management Agency or other applicable agency, Mortgagor will purchase flood insurance in an amount reasonably satisfactory to Mortgagee, but in no event less than the maximum limit of coverage available under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, as amended.

 

SECTION 1.05.  Casualty Condemnation/Eminent Domain.  Mortgagor shall give Mortgagee prompt written notice of any casualty or other damage to the Mortgaged Property or any proceeding for the taking of the Mortgaged Property or any portion thereof or interest

 

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therein under power of eminent domain or by condemnation or any similar proceeding in accordance with, and to the extent required by, the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement.  Any net proceeds received by or on behalf of the Mortgagor in respect of any such casualty, damage or taking shall constitute trust funds held by the Mortgagor for the benefit of the Secured Parties to be applied to repair, restore or replace the Mortgaged Property or, if a prepayment event shall occur with respect to any such net proceeds, to be applied in accordance with the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement.

 

SECTION 1.06.  Assignment of Leases and Rents.  (a)  Mortgagor hereby irrevocably and absolutely grants, transfers and assigns all of its right title and interest in all Leases, together with any and all extensions and renewals thereof for purposes of securing and discharging the performance by Mortgagor of the Secured Obligations.  Mortgagor has not assigned or executed any assignment of, and will not assign or execute any assignment of, any Leases or the Rents payable thereunder to anyone other than Mortgagee.

 

(b)  All Leases entered into by Mortgagor at the Mortgaged Property following the date hereof shall be subordinate to the lien of this Mortgage unless otherwise contemplated under the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement.  Mortgagor will not enter into, any Lease if such Lease, as entered into, will not be subordinate to the lien of this Mortgage unless otherwise contemplated under the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement.

 

(c)  Subject to Section 1.06(d), Mortgagor has assigned and transferred to Mortgagee all of Mortgagor’s right, title and interest in and to the Rents now or hereafter arising from each Lease heretofore or hereafter made or agreed to by Mortgagor, it being intended that this assignment establish, subject to Section 1.06(d), an absolute transfer and assignment of all Rents and all Leases to Mortgagee and not merely to grant a security interest therein.  Subject to Section 1.06(d), Mortgagee may in Mortgagor’s name and stead (with or without first taking possession of any of the Mortgaged Property personally or by receiver as provided herein) operate the Mortgaged Property and rent, lease or let all or any portion of any of the Mortgaged Property to any party or parties at such rental and upon such terms as Mortgagee shall, in its sole discretion, determine, and may collect and have the benefit of all of said Rents arising from or accruing at any time thereafter or that may thereafter become due under any Lease.

 

(d)  So long as an Event of Default shall not have occurred and be continuing, Mortgagee will not exercise any of its rights under Section 1.06(c), and Mortgagor shall receive and collect the Rents accruing under any Lease; but after the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, Mortgagee may, at its option, receive and collect all Rents and enter upon the Premises and Improvements through its officers, agents, employees or attorneys for such purpose and for the operation and maintenance thereof.  Mortgagor hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs each tenant, if any, and each successor, if any, to the interest of any tenant under any Lease, respectively, to rely upon any notice of a claimed Event of Default sent by Mortgagee to any such tenant or any of such tenant’s successors in interest, and thereafter to pay Rents to Mortgagee without any obligation or right to inquire as to whether an Event of Default actually exists and even if some notice to the contrary is

 

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received from the Mortgagor, who shall have no right or claim against any such tenant or successor in interest for any such Rents so paid to Mortgagee.  Each tenant or any of such tenant’s successors in interest from whom Mortgagee or any officer, agent, attorney or employee of Mortgagee shall have collected any Rents, shall be authorized to pay Rents to Mortgagor only after such tenant or any of their successors in interest shall have received written notice from Mortgagee that the Event of Default is no longer continuing, unless and until a further notice of an Event of Default is given by Mortgagee to such tenant or any of its successors in interest.

 

(e)  Mortgagee will not become a mortgagee in possession so long as it does not enter or take actual possession of the Mortgaged Property.  In addition, Mortgagee shall not be responsible or liable for performing any of the obligations of the landlord under any Lease, for any waste by any tenant, or others, for any dangerous or defective conditions of any of the Mortgaged Property, for negligence in the management, upkeep, repair or control of any of the Mortgaged Property or any other act or omission by any other person unless and until it enters or takes actual possession of the Mortgaged Property.

 

(f)  Mortgagor shall furnish to Mortgagee, within 30 days after a request by Mortgagee to do so, a written statement containing the names of all tenants, subtenants and concessionaires of the Premises or Improvements, and a copy of any Lease.

 

SECTION 1.07.  Security Agreement.  This Mortgage is both a mortgage of real property and a grant of a security interest in personal property, and shall constitute and serve as a “Security Agreement” within the meaning of the uniform commercial code as adopted in the state wherein the Premises are located (“UCC”).  Mortgagor has hereby granted unto Mortgagee a security interest in and to all the Mortgaged Property described in this Mortgage that is not real property, and simultaneously with the recording of this Mortgage, Mortgagor has filed or will file UCC financing statements, and will file continuation statements prior to the lapse thereof, at the appropriate offices in the jurisdiction of formation of the Mortgagor to perfect the security interest granted by this Mortgage in all the Mortgaged Property that is not real property.  Mortgagor hereby appoints Mortgagee as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for Mortgagor and in its name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to execute any document and to file the same in the appropriate offices (to the extent it may lawfully do so), and to perform each and every act and thing reasonably requisite and necessary to be done to perfect the security interest contemplated by the preceding sentence.  Mortgagee shall have all rights with respect to the part of the Mortgaged Property that is the subject of a security interest afforded by the UCC in addition to, but not in limitation of, the other rights afforded Mortgagee hereunder and under the Security Agreement.  In the case of any conflict between this Mortgage and the Security Agreement, the Security Agreement shall govern.

 

SECTION 1.08.  Filing and Recording.  Mortgagor will cause this Mortgage, the UCC financing statements referred to in Section 1.09, any other security instrument creating a security interest in or evidencing the lien hereof upon the Mortgaged Property and each UCC continuation statement and instrument of further assurance to be filed, registered or

 

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recorded and, if necessary, refiled, rerecorded and reregistered, in such manner and in such places as may be required by any present or future law in order to publish notice of and fully to perfect the lien hereof upon, and the security interest of Mortgagee in, the Mortgaged Property until this Mortgage is terminated and released in full in accordance with Section 3.04 hereof.  Mortgagor will pay all filing, registration and recording fees, all Federal, state, county and municipal recording, documentary or intangible taxes and other taxes, duties, imposts, assessments and charges, and all reasonable expenses incidental to or arising out of or in connection with the execution, delivery and recording of this Mortgage, UCC continuation statements any mortgage supplemental hereto, any security instrument with respect to the Personal Property, Permits, Plans and Warranties and Proceeds or any instrument of further assurance.

 

SECTION 1.09.  Further Assurances.  Upon demand by Mortgagee, Mortgagor will, at the cost of Mortgagor and without expense to Mortgagee, do, execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further acts, deeds, conveyances, mortgages, assignments, notices of assignment, transfers and assurances as Mortgagee shall from time to time reasonably require for the better assuring, conveying, assigning, transferring and confirming unto Mortgagee the property and rights hereby conveyed or assigned or intended now or hereafter so to be, or which Mortgagor may be or may hereafter become bound to convey or assign to Mortgagee, or for carrying out the intention or facilitating the performance of the terms of this Mortgage, or for filing, registering or recording this Mortgage, and on demand, Mortgagor will also execute and deliver and hereby appoints Mortgagee, following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for Mortgagor and in its name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to execute and file to the extent it may lawfully do so, one or more financing statements, chattel mortgages or comparable security instruments reasonably requested by Mortgagee to evidence more effectively the lien hereof upon the Personal Property and to perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done to accomplish the same.

 

SECTION 1.10.  Additions to Mortgaged Property.  All right, title and interest of Mortgagor in and to all extensions, improvements, betterments, renewals, substitutes and replacements of, and all additions and appurtenances to, the Mortgaged Property hereafter acquired by or released to Mortgagor or constructed, assembled or placed by Mortgagor upon the Premises or the Improvements, and all conversions of the security constituted thereby, immediately upon such acquisition, release, construction, assembling, placement or conversion, as the case may be, and in each such case without any further mortgage, conveyance, assignment or other act by Mortgagor, shall become subject to the lien and security interest of this Mortgage as fully and completely and with the same effect as though now owned by Mortgagor and specifically described in the grant of the Mortgaged Property above, but at any and all times Mortgagor will execute and deliver to Mortgagee any and all such further assurances, mortgages, conveyances or assignments thereof as Mortgagee may reasonably require for the purpose of expressly and specifically subjecting the same to the lien and security interest of this Mortgage.

 

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SECTION 1.11.  No Claims Against Mortgagee.  Nothing contained in this Mortgage shall constitute any consent or request by Mortgagee, express or implied, for the performance of any labor or services or the furnishing of any materials or other property in respect of the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof, nor as giving Mortgagor any right, power or authority to contract for or permit the performance of any labor or services or the furnishing of any materials or other property in such fashion as would permit the making of any claim against Mortgagee in respect thereof.

 

SECTION 1.12.  Fixture Filing.  (a)  Certain portions of the Mortgaged Property are or will become “fixtures” (as that term is defined in the UCC) on the Land, and this Mortgage, upon being filed for record in the real estate records of the county wherein such fixtures are situated, shall operate also as a financing statement filed as a fixture filing in accordance with the applicable provisions of said UCC upon such portions of the Mortgaged Property that are or become fixtures.

 

(b)  The real property to which the fixtures relate is described in Exhibit A attached hereto.  The record owner of the real property described in Exhibit A attached hereto is Mortgagor.  The name, type of organization and jurisdiction of organization of the debtor for purposes of this financing statement are the name, type of organization and jurisdiction of organization of the Mortgagor set forth in the first paragraph of this Mortgage, and the name of the secured party for purposes of this financing statement is the name of the Mortgagee set forth in the first paragraph of this Mortgage.  The mailing address of the Mortgagor/debtor is the address of the Mortgagor set forth in the first paragraph of this Mortgage.  The mailing address of the Mortgagee/secured party from which information concerning the security interest hereunder may be obtained is the address of the Mortgagee set forth in the first paragraph of this Mortgage.  Mortgagor’s organizational identification number is 95-4119509.

 

SECTION 1.13.  Second Mortgage.  The terms and conditions set forth herein and the security interest granted hereby shall be subject, in all respects, to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

SECTION 1.14.  Conflicts.  In the event of a conflict between any provision of this Second Priority Mortgage and any provision of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.  In the event of a conflict between any provision of this Second Priority Mortgage and any provision of the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement, the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement shall govern.

 

SECTION 1.15.  Performance Under First Mortgage.  The Mortgagor shall perform or observe all covenants and conditions to be performed or observed by the Mortgagor under the First Mortgage and shall not permit an Event of Default under the First Mortgage to occur and continue.

 

SECTION 1.16.  Copies of Communication.  If at any time the Mortgagor provides the First Mortgagee with any written communication, information, documentation, notice or demand of any kind (including regular monthly loan payments) relevant to the First

 

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Mortgage, including any appraisal or other similar material, then the Mortgagor shall at the same time and by the same means provide the Mortgagee with a copy of the same.  If at any time the Mortgagor receives any written communication, information, documentation, notice or demand of any kind from the First Mortgagee relevant to the First Mortgage or the loan or other obligation secured thereby, then the Mortgagor shall immediately provide the Mortgagee with a copy of the same.

 

SECTION 1.17.  Savings Clause.  Any provision herein to the contrary notwithstanding, Mortgagor makes no assignment or grant of rights with respect to any (i) personal property or (ii) any general intangibles or any other rights to any Leases, Management Agreements, contracts, insurance proceeds, instruments, licenses or other documents (collectively, “Contract Rights”), as to which the grant of a security interest therein would constitute a violation of applicable law or of any valid and enforceable obligation in favor of a third party relating to such personal property or under such Contract Rights.

 

ARTICLE II

 

Defaults and Remedies

 

SECTION 2.01.  Events of Default.  Any Event of Default under the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement (as such term is defined therein) shall constitute an Event of Default under this Mortgage.

 

SECTION 2.02.  Demand for Payment.  If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, then, upon written demand of Mortgagee, Mortgagor will pay to Mortgagee all amounts due hereunder and under the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement and the Security Agreement and such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including attorneys’ fees, disbursements and expenses incurred by Mortgagee, and Mortgagee shall be entitled and empowered to institute an action or proceedings at law or in equity for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, to prosecute any such action or proceedings to judgment or final decree, to enforce any such judgment or final decree against Mortgagor and to collect, in any manner provided by law, all moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable.

 

SECTION 2.03.  Rights To Take Possession, Operate and Apply Revenues.  (a)  If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, Mortgagor shall, upon demand of Mortgagee, forthwith surrender to Mortgagee actual possession of the Mortgaged Property and, if and to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, Mortgagee itself, or by such officers or agents as it may appoint, may then enter and take possession of all the Mortgaged Property without the appointment of a receiver or an application therefor, exclude Mortgagor and its agents and employees wholly therefrom, and have access to the books, papers and accounts of Mortgagor.

 

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(b)  If Mortgagor shall for any reason fail to surrender or deliver the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof after such demand by Mortgagee, Mortgagee may to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, obtain a judgment or decree conferring upon Mortgagee the right to immediate possession or requiring Mortgagor to deliver immediate possession of the Mortgaged Property to Mortgagee, to the entry of which judgment or decree Mortgagor hereby specifically consents.  Mortgagor will pay to Mortgagee, upon demand, all reasonable expenses of obtaining such judgment or decree, including reasonable compensation to Mortgagee’s attorneys and agents with interest thereon at the rate per annum applicable to overdue amounts under the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement as provided in Section 2.13(c) of the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement (the “Interest Rate”); and all such expenses and compensation shall, until paid, be secured by this Mortgage.

 

(c)  Upon every such entry or taking of possession, Mortgagee may, to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, hold, store, use, operate, manage and control the Mortgaged Property, conduct the business thereof and, from time to time, (i) make all necessary and proper maintenance, repairs, renewals, replacements, additions, betterments and improvements thereto and thereon, (ii) purchase or otherwise acquire additional fixtures, personalty and other property, (iii) insure or keep the Mortgaged Property insured, (iv) manage and operate the Mortgaged Property and exercise all the rights and powers of Mortgagor to the same extent as Mortgagor could in its own name or otherwise with respect to the same, or (v) enter into any and all agreements with respect to the exercise by others of any of the powers herein granted Mortgagee, all as may from time to time be directed or determined by Mortgagee to be in its best interest and Mortgagor hereby appoints Mortgagee as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default for Mortgagor and in its name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to perform any of the foregoing acts. Mortgagee may collect and receive all the Rents, issues, profits and revenues from the Mortgaged Property, including those past due as well as those accruing thereafter, and, after deducting (i) all expenses of taking, holding, managing and operating the Mortgaged Property (including compensation for the services of all persons employed for such purposes), (ii) the costs of all such maintenance, repairs, renewals, replacements, additions, betterments, improvements, purchases and acquisitions, (iii) the costs of insurance, (iv) such taxes, assessments and other similar charges as Mortgagee may at its option pay, (v) other proper charges upon the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof and (vi) the compensation, expenses and disbursements of the attorneys and agents of Mortgagee, Mortgagee shall apply the remainder of the moneys and proceeds so received first to the payment of the Mortgagee for the satisfaction of the Secured Obligations, and, if there is any surplus, to Mortgagor, subject to the entitlement of others thereto under applicable law.

 

(d)  Whenever, before any sale of the Mortgaged Property under Section 2.06, all Secured Obligations that are then due shall have been paid and all Events of Default fully cured, Mortgagee will surrender possession of the Mortgaged Property back to Mortgagor, its successors or assigns.  The same right of taking possession shall, however, arise again if any subsequent Event of Default shall occur and be continuing.

 

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SECTION 2.04.  Right To Cure Mortgagor’s Failure to Perform.  Should Mortgagor fail in the payment, performance or observance of any term, covenant or condition required by this Mortgage or the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement (with respect to the Mortgaged Property), Mortgagee may pay, perform or observe the same, and all payments made or costs or expenses incurred by Mortgagee in connection therewith shall be secured hereby and shall be, without demand, immediately repaid by Mortgagor to Mortgagee with interest thereon at the Interest Rate.  Mortgagee shall be the judge using reasonable discretion of the necessity for any such actions and of the amounts to be paid.  Mortgagee is hereby empowered to enter and to authorize others to enter upon the Premises or the Improvements or any part thereof for the purpose of performing or observing any such defaulted term, covenant or condition without having any obligation to so perform or observe and without thereby becoming liable to Mortgagor, to any person in possession holding under Mortgagor or to any other person.

 

SECTION 2.05.  Right to a Receiver.  If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, Mortgagee, shall be entitled to make application to a court of competent jurisdiction for, and (to the extent permitted by law) obtain from such a court, as a matter of right to the appointment of a receiver to take possession of and to operate the Mortgaged Property and to collect and apply the Rents.  The receiver shall have all of the rights and powers permitted under the laws of the state wherein the Mortgaged Property is located.  Mortgagor shall pay to Mortgagee upon demand all reasonable expenses, including receiver’s fees, reasonable attorney’s fees and disbursements, costs and agent’s compensation incurred pursuant to the provisions of this Section 2.05; and all such expenses shall be secured by this Mortgage and shall be, without demand, immediately repaid by Mortgagor to Mortgagee with interest thereon at the Interest Rate.

 

SECTION 2.06.  Foreclosure and Sale.  (a)  If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, Mortgagee may elect to sell the Mortgaged Property or any part of the Mortgaged Property by exercise of the power of foreclosure or of sale granted to Mortgagee by applicable law or this Mortgage.  In such case, Mortgagee may commence a civil action to foreclose this Mortgage, or it may proceed and sell the Mortgaged Property to satisfy any Obligation.  Mortgagee or an officer appointed by a judgment of foreclosure to sell the Mortgaged Property, may sell all or such parts of the Mortgaged Property as may be chosen by Mortgagee at the time and place of sale fixed by it in a notice of sale, either as a whole or in separate lots, parcels or items as Mortgagee shall deem expedient, and in such order as it may determine, at public auction to the highest bidder.  Mortgagee or an officer appointed by a judgment of foreclosure to sell the Mortgaged Property may postpone any foreclosure or other sale of all or any portion of the Mortgaged Property by public announcement at such time and place of sale, and from time to time thereafter may postpone such sale by public announcement or subsequently noticed sale.  Without further notice, Mortgagee or an officer appointed to sell the Mortgaged Property may make such sale at the time fixed by the last postponement, or may, in its discretion, give a new notice of sale.  Any person, including Mortgagor or Mortgagee or any designee or affiliate thereof, may purchase at such sale.

 

(b)  The Mortgaged Property may be sold subject to unpaid taxes and Liens expressly permitted under Section 6.02 of the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement, and, after

 

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deducting all costs, fees and expenses of Mortgagee (including costs of evidence of title in connection with the sale), Mortgagee or an officer that makes any sale shall apply the proceeds of sale in the manner set forth in Section 2.08.

 

(c)  Any foreclosure or other sale of less than the whole of the Mortgaged Property or any defective or irregular sale made hereunder shall not exhaust the power of foreclosure or of sale provided for herein; and subsequent sales may be made hereunder until the Secured Obligations have been satisfied, or the entirety of the Mortgaged Property has been sold.

 

(d)  If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, Mortgagee may instead of, or in addition to, exercising the rights described in Section 2.06(a) above and either with or without entry or taking possession as herein permitted, proceed by a suit or suits in law or in equity or by any other appropriate proceeding or remedy (i) to specifically enforce payment of some or all of the Secured Obligations, or the performance of any term, covenant, condition or agreement of this Mortgage or any other Loan Document or any other right, or (ii) to pursue any other remedy available to Mortgagee, all as Mortgagee shall determine most effectual for such purposes.

 

SECTION 2.07.  Other Remedies.  (a)  In case an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, Mortgagee may also exercise, to the extent not prohibited by law, any or all of the remedies available to a secured party under the UCC.

 

(b)  In connection with a sale of the Mortgaged Property or any Personal Property and the application of the proceeds of sale as provided in Section 2.08, Mortgagee shall be entitled to enforce payment of and to receive up to the principal amount of the Secured Obligations, plus all other charges, payments and costs due under this Mortgage, and to recover a deficiency judgment for any portion of the aggregate principal amount of the Secured Obligations remaining unpaid, with interest.

 

SECTION 2.08.  Application of Sale Proceeds and Rents.  After any foreclosure sale of all or any of the Mortgaged Property, Mortgagee shall receive and apply the proceeds of the sale together with any Rents that may have been collected and any other sums that then may be held by Mortgagee under this Mortgage as pursuant to Section 2.18(b) of the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

SECTION 2.09.  Mortgagor as Tenant Holding Over.  If Mortgagor remains in possession of any of the Mortgaged Property after any foreclosure sale by Mortgagee, at Mortgagee’s election Mortgagor shall be deemed a tenant holding over and shall forthwith surrender possession to the purchaser or purchasers at such sale or be summarily dispossessed or evicted according to provisions of law applicable to tenants holding over.

 

SECTION 2.10.  Waiver of Appraisement, Valuation, Stay, Extension and Redemption Laws.  Mortgagor waives, to the extent not prohibited by law, (i) the benefit of all laws now existing or that hereafter may be enacted (x) providing for any appraisement or valuation of any portion of the Mortgaged Property and/or (y) in any way extending the time for the enforcement or the collection of amounts due under any of the Secured Obligations or

 

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creating or extending a period of redemption from any sale made in collecting said debt or any other amounts due Mortgagee, (ii) any right to at any time insist upon, plead, claim or take the benefit or advantage of any law now or hereafter in force providing for any homestead exemption, stay, statute of limitations, extension or redemption, or sale of the Mortgaged Property as separate tracts, units or estates or as a single parcel in the event of foreclosure or notice of deficiency, and (iii) all rights of redemption, valuation, appraisement, stay of execution, notice of election to mature or declare due the whole of or each of the Secured Obligations and marshaling in the event of foreclosure of this Mortgage.

 

SECTION 2.11.  Discontinuance of Proceedings.  In case Mortgagee shall proceed to enforce any right, power or remedy under this Mortgage by foreclosure, entry or otherwise, and such proceedings shall be discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or shall be determined adversely to Mortgagee, then and in every such case Mortgagor and Mortgagee shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder, and all rights, powers and remedies of Mortgagee shall continue as if no such proceeding had been taken.

 

SECTION 2.12.  Suits To Protect the Mortgaged Property.  Mortgagee shall have power (a) to institute and maintain suits and proceedings to prevent any impairment of the Mortgaged Property by any acts that may be unlawful or in violation of this Mortgage, (b) to preserve or protect its interest in the Mortgaged Property and in the Rents arising therefrom and (c) to restrain the enforcement of or compliance with any legislation or other governmental enactment, rule or order that may be unconstitutional or otherwise invalid if the enforcement of or compliance with such enactment, rule or order would impair the security or be prejudicial to the interest of Mortgagee hereunder.

 

SECTION 2.13.  Filing Proofs of Claim.  In case of any receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other proceedings affecting Mortgagor, Mortgagee shall, to the extent permitted by law, be entitled to file such proofs of claim and other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of Mortgagee allowed in such proceedings for the Secured Obligations secured by this Mortgage at the date of the institution of such proceedings and for any interest accrued, late charges and additional interest or other amounts due or that may become due and payable hereunder after such date.

 

SECTION 2.14.  Possession by Mortgagee.  Notwithstanding the appointment of any receiver, liquidator or trustee of Mortgagor, any of its property or the Mortgaged Property, Mortgagee shall be entitled, to the extent not prohibited by law, to remain in possession and control of all parts of the Mortgaged Property now or hereafter granted under this Mortgage to Mortgagee in accordance with the terms hereof and applicable law.

 

SECTION 2.15.  Waiver.  (a)  No delay or failure by Mortgagee to exercise any right, power or remedy accruing upon any breach or Event of Default shall exhaust or impair any such right, power or remedy or be construed to be a waiver of any such breach or Event of Default or acquiescence therein; and every right, power and remedy given by this Mortgage to Mortgagee may be exercised from time to time and as often as may be deemed expedient

 

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by Mortgagee.  No consent or waiver by Mortgagee to or of any breach or Event of Default by Mortgagor in the performance of the Secured Obligations shall be deemed or construed to be a consent or waiver to or of any other breach or Event of Default in the performance of the same or of any other Secured Obligations by Mortgagor hereunder.  No failure on the part of Mortgagee to complain of any act or failure to act or to declare an Event of Default, irrespective of how long such failure continues, shall constitute a waiver by Mortgagee of its rights hereunder or impair any rights, powers or remedies consequent on any future Event of Default by Mortgagor.

 

(b)  Even if Mortgagee (i) grants some forbearance or an extension of time for the payment of any sums secured hereby, (ii) takes other or additional security for the payment of any sums secured hereby, (iii) waives or does not exercise some right granted herein or under the Loan Documents, (iv) releases a part of the Mortgaged Property from this Mortgage, (v) agrees to change some of the terms, covenants, conditions or agreements of any of the Loan Documents, (vi) consents to the filing of a map, plat or replat affecting the Premises, (vii) consents to the granting of an easement or other right affecting the Premises or (viii) makes or consents to an agreement subordinating Mortgagee’s lien on the Mortgaged Property hereunder; no such act or omission shall preclude Mortgagee from exercising any other right, power or privilege herein granted or intended to be granted in the event of any breach or Event of Default then made or of any subsequent default; nor, except as otherwise expressly provided in an instrument executed by Mortgagee, shall this Mortgage be altered thereby.  In the event of the sale or transfer by operation of law or otherwise of all or part of the Mortgaged Property, Mortgagee is hereby authorized and empowered to deal with any vendee or transferee with reference to the Mortgaged Property secured hereby, or with reference to any of the terms, covenants, conditions or agreements hereof, as fully and to the same extent as it might deal with the original parties hereto and without in any way releasing or discharging any liabilities, obligations or undertakings.

 

SECTION 2.16.  Waiver of Trial by Jury.  To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, Mortgagor and Mortgagee each hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waive trial by jury in any action, claim, suit or proceeding relating to this Mortgage and for any counterclaim brought therein.  Mortgagor hereby waives all rights to interpose any counterclaim in any suit brought by Mortgagee hereunder and all rights to have any such suit consolidated with any separate suit, action or proceeding.

 

SECTION 2.17.  Remedies Cumulative.  No right, power or remedy conferred upon or reserved to Mortgagee by this Mortgage is intended to be exclusive of any other right, power or remedy, and each and every such right, power and remedy shall be cumulative and concurrent and in addition to any other right, power and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or by statute.

 

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ARTICLE III

 

Miscellaneous

 

SECTION 3.01.  Partial Invalidity.  In the event any one or more of the provisions contained in this Mortgage shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such validity, illegality or unenforceability shall, at the option of Mortgagee, not affect any other provision of this Mortgage, and this Mortgage shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein or therein.

 

SECTION 3.02.  Notices.  All notices and communications hereunder shall be in writing and given to Mortgagor in accordance with the terms of the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement at the address set forth on the first page of this Mortgage and to the Mortgagee as provided in the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement.

 

SECTION 3.03.  Successors and Assigns.  All of the grants, covenants, terms, provisions and conditions herein shall run with the Premises and the Improvements and shall apply to, bind and inure to, the benefit of the permitted successors and assigns of Mortgagor and the successors and assigns of Mortgagee.

 

SECTION 3.04.  Satisfaction and Cancelation.  (a)  This Mortgage shall continue in effect (notwithstanding the fact that from time to time there may be no Secured Obligations outstanding) until (i) the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement has terminated pursuant to its express terms and (ii) all of the Secured Obligations have been indefeasibly paid and performed in full (or with respect to any outstanding Letters of Credit, have been cash collateralized as required by the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement) and no commitments of the Agent or the Lenders which would give rise to any Secured Obligations are outstanding.

 

(b)  Upon any sale or other transfer by Mortgagor of the Mortgaged Property that is permitted under Section 4.1(d) of the Security Agreement to any Person that is not another Grantor or, upon the effectiveness of any written consent to the release of the security interest granted hereby in the Mortgaged Property pursuant to Section 9.02 of the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement, the security interest in the Mortgaged Property shall be automatically released.

 

(c)  In connection with any termination or release pursuant to paragraph (a) or (b), the Mortgage shall be marked “satisfied” by the Mortgagee, and this Mortgage shall be canceled of record at the request and at the expense of the Mortgagor.  Mortgagee shall execute any documents reasonably requested by Mortgagor to accomplish the foregoing or to accomplish any release contemplated by this Section 3.04 and Mortgagor will pay all costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, disbursements and other charges, incurred by Mortgagee in connection with the preparation and execution of such documents.

 

SECTION 3.05.  Definitions.  As used in this Mortgage, the singular shall include the plural as the context requires and the following words and phrases shall have the following

 

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meanings: (a) ”including” shall mean “including but not limited to”; (b) ”provisions” shall mean “provisions, terms, covenants and/or conditions”; (c) ”lien” shall mean “lien, charge, encumbrance, security interest, mortgage or deed of trust”; (d) ”obligation” shall mean “obligation, duty, covenant and/or condition”; and (e) ”any of the Mortgaged Property” shall mean “the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof or interest therein”.  Any act that Mortgagee is permitted to perform hereunder may be performed at any time and from time to time by Mortgagee or any person or entity designated by Mortgagee.  Any act that is prohibited to Mortgagor hereunder is also prohibited to all lessees of any of the Mortgaged Property.  Each appointment of Mortgagee as attorney-in-fact for Mortgagor under the Mortgage is irrevocable, with power of substitution and coupled with an interest.  Subject to the applicable provisions hereof, Mortgagee has the right to refuse to grant its consent, approval or acceptance or to indicate its satisfaction, in its sole discretion, whenever such consent, approval, acceptance or satisfaction is required hereunder.

 

SECTION 3.06.  Multisite Real Estate Transaction.  Mortgagor acknowledges that this Mortgage is one of a number of Other Mortgages and Collateral Documents that secure the Secured Obligations.  Mortgagor agrees that the lien of this Mortgage shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not in any manner be affected or impaired by any acts or omissions whatsoever of Mortgagee, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the lien hereof shall not be impaired by any acceptance by the Mortgagee of any security for or guarantees of any of the Secured Obligations hereby secured, or by any failure, neglect or omission on the part of Mortgagee to realize upon or protect any Secured Obligation or indebtedness hereby secured or any collateral security therefor including the Other Mortgages and other Collateral Documents.  The lien hereof shall not in any manner be impaired or affected by any release (except as to the property released), sale, pledge, surrender, compromise, settlement, renewal, extension, indulgence, alteration, changing, modification or disposition of any of the Secured Obligations secured (unless all Secured Obligations are satisfied pursuant to the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement) or of any of the collateral security therefor, including the Other Mortgages and other Collateral Documents or of any guarantee thereof, and Mortgagee may at its discretion foreclose, exercise any power of sale, or exercise any other remedy available to it under any or all of the Other Mortgages and other Collateral Documents without first exercising or enforcing any of its rights and remedies hereunder.  Such exercise of Mortgagee’s rights and remedies under any or all of the Other Mortgages and other Collateral Documents shall not in any manner impair the indebtedness hereby secured or the lien of this Mortgage and any exercise of the rights or remedies of Mortgagee hereunder shall not impair the lien of any of the Other Mortgages and other Collateral Documents or any of Mortgagee’s rights and remedies thereunder.  Mortgagor specifically consents and agrees that Mortgagee may exercise its rights and remedies hereunder and under the Other Mortgages and other Collateral Documents separately or concurrently and in any order that it may deem appropriate and waives any rights of subrogation.

 

SECTION 3.07.  No Oral Modification.  This Mortgage may not be changed or terminated orally.

 

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SECTION 3.08.  Subject to Intercreditor Agreement.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the second-priority lien and security interest granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Second Priority Mortgage and the exercise of any right or remedy by the Collateral Agent hereunder are subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement.  In the event of any conflict between the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and this Second Priority Mortgage, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.  So long as the First Mortgage, or other senior mortgages are, outstanding, Mortgagor shall not be in default hereunder for the failure to comply with any term or provision contained in this Second Priority Mortgage if such compliance would result in a default under the terms and provisions of the First Mortgage or other senior mortgages.

 

ARTICLE IV

 

Particular Provisions

 

This Mortgage is subject to the following provisions relating to the particular laws of the state wherein the Premises are located:

 

SECTION 4.01.  Applicable Law; Certain Particular Provisions.  This Mortgage shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal law of the state where the Mortgaged Property is located, except that Mortgagor expressly acknowledges that by their terms, the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement and other Loan Documents (aside from those Other Mortgages to be recorded outside New York) shall be governed by the internal law of the State of New York, without regard to principles of conflict of law.  Mortgagor and Mortgagee agree to submit to jurisdiction and the laying of venue for any suit on this Mortgage in the state where the Mortgaged Property is located.  The terms and provisions set forth in Appendix A attached hereto are hereby incorporated by reference as though fully set forth herein.  In the event of any conflict between the terms and provisions contained in the body of this Mortgage and the terms and provisions set forth in Appendix A, the terms and provisions set forth in Appendix A shall govern and control.

 

ARTICLE V

 

Subject Lease

 

SECTION 5.01.  The Subject Lease.  (a)  The Subject Lease is a valid and subsisting lease of that portion of the Premises demised thereunder for the term therein set forth, is in full force and effect in accordance with the terms thereof, and has not been modified except as expressly set forth herein.  No material default exists, and to the best knowledge of Mortgagor, no event or act has occurred and no condition exists which with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would constitute a material default, under the Subject Lease.

 

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(b)  Without the prior written consent of Mortgagee, Mortgagor will not modify, amend, or in any way alter the terms of the Subject Lease if such modification, amendment or alteration would increase the monetary obligations of the Mortgagor under the Subject Lease in any material respect or otherwise be adverse in any material respect to the interests of Mortgagee or the value of the Mortgaged Property.  Except to the extent permitted under the Revolving Facility Credit Agreement, without the prior written consent of Mortgagee, Mortgagor will not (i) in any way cancel, release, terminate, surrender or reduce the term of the Subject Lease, (ii) fail to exercise any option to renew or extend the term of the Subject Lease, (iii) waive, excuse, condone or in any way release or discharge the lessor under the Subject Lease of or from any material obligations, covenants, conditions and agreements by said lessor to be done and performed and (iv) consent to the subordination of the Subject Lease to any mortgage unless such subordination is conditioned upon the non-disturbance of Mortgagor, as tenant, by the applicable mortgagee.  Any attempt on the part of Mortgagor to do any of the foregoing without such written consent of Mortgagee shall be null and void and of no effect and shall constitute a default hereunder.

 

(c)  Mortgagor shall at all times promptly and faithfully keep and perform in all material respects, or cause to be kept and performed in all material respects, all the covenants and conditions contained in the Subject Lease by the lessee therein to be kept and performed and shall in all material respects conform to and comply with the terms and conditions of the Subject Lease and Mortgagor further covenants that it will not do or permit anything to be done, the doing of which, or refrain from doing anything, the omission of which, would reasonably be expected to impair the security of this Mortgage.

 

(d)  Mortgagor shall promptly send Mortgagee a copy of any notice of default that it sends to the lessor under the Subject Lease and shall promptly provide to Mortgagee a copy of any notice of default received by Mortgagor from such lessor and this shall be done without regard to the fact that Mortgagee may be entitled to such notice directly from the lessor.  Mortgagor shall promptly notify Mortgagee of any default under the Subject Lease by lessor or giving of any notice by the lessor to Mortgagor of such lessor’s intention to end the term thereof or the exercise of an early termination right under the Subject Lease.   

 

(e)  To the extent that Mortgagee is not given the right by the lessor to cure any defaults of Mortgagor under the Subject Lease pursuant to the terms thereof, then notwithstanding any other provision of this Mortgage, following written notice of default sent by the lessor to Mortgagor and the completion of one-half of Mortgagor’s cure period with respect to such default, Mortgagee may (but shall not be obligated to) take any such action Mortgagee deems reasonably necessary or desirable to cure, in whole or in part, any failure of compliance by Mortgagor under the Subject Lease; and upon the receipt by Mortgagee from Mortgagor or the lessor under the Subject Lease of any written notice of default by Mortgagor as the lessee thereunder, Mortgagor may rely thereon, and such notice and conclusion of one-half of Mortgagor’s cure period shall constitute full authority and protection to Mortgagee for any action taken or omitted to be taken in good faith reliance thereon.  All sums, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, so reasonably expended by the Mortgagee to cure or prevent any such default, or expended to sustain the lien of this

 

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Mortgage or its priority, shall be deemed secured by this Mortgage and shall be paid by the Mortgagor on demand, with interest accruing thereon at the Interest Rate.  Upon the vesting of Mortgagee’s right to cure defaults under the Subject Lease as set forth pursuant to this paragraph, Mortgagor hereby expressly grants to Mortgagee (subject to the terms of the Subject Lease), and agrees that Mortgagee shall, upon prior notice to Mortgagor, have, the absolute and immediate right to enter in and upon the Land and the Improvements or any part thereof to such extent and as often as Mortgagee, deems reasonably necessary or desirable in order to cure any such default or alleged default by Mortgagor, provided, that, Mortgagee agrees that it shall not interfere with Mortgagor’s business conducted on the Land and Improvements and shall comply with Mortgagor’s reasonable security requirements.

 

(f)  Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, all options, election, consents and approval rights conferred upon Mortgagor as lessee under the Subject Lease, together with the right of termination, cancelation, modification, change, supplement, alteration or amendment of the Subject Lease, all of which have been assigned for collateral purposes to Mortgagee, shall automatically vest exclusively in and be exercisable solely by Mortgagee, provided, that, if the lessor under the Subject Lease is not obligated to accept Mortgagee’s exercise of such options, elections, consents and approval rights, then Mortgagor shall have the right to exercise the same, subject to Mortgagee’s consent.

 

(g)  Mortgagor will give Mortgagee prompt written notice of the commencement of any arbitration or appraisal proceeding under and pursuant to the provisions of the Subject Lease.  Following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Mortgagee shall have the right, but not the obligation, to intervene and participate in any such proceeding and Mortgagor shall confer with Mortgagee to the extent which Mortgagee deems reasonably necessary for the protection of Mortgagee.  Mortgagor may compromise any dispute or approval which is the subject of an arbitration or appraisal proceeding, provided that Mortgagor shall first get the prior written consent of Mortgagee which approval will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed with respect to any such material disputes or approvals.

 

(h)  So long as this Mortgage is in effect, there shall be no merger of the Subject Lease or any interest therein, or of the leasehold estate created thereby, with the fee estate in the Land or any portion thereof by reason of the fact that the Subject Lease or such interest therein may be held directly or indirectly by or for the account of any person who shall hold the lessor’s fee estate in the Land or any portion thereof or any interest of the lessor under the Subject Lease.  In case the Mortgagor acquires fee title to the Land, this Mortgage shall attach to and cover and be a lien upon the fee title acquired, and such fee title shall, without further assignment, mortgage or conveyance, become and be subject to the lien of and covered by this Mortgage.  Mortgagor shall notify Mortgagee of any such acquisition and, on written request by Mortgagee, shall cause to be executed and recorded all such other and further assurances or other instruments in writing as may in the reasonable opinion of Mortgagee be necessary or appropriate to effect the intent and meaning hereof and shall

 

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deliver to Mortgagee an endorsement to Mortgagee’s loan title insurance policy insuring that such fee title or other estate is subject to the lien of this Mortgage.

 

(i)  If any action or proceeding shall be instituted to evict Mortgagor or to recover possession of any leasehold parcel or any part thereof or interest therein or any action or proceeding otherwise affecting the Subject Lease or this Mortgage shall be instituted, then Mortgagor will, promptly upon service thereof on or to Mortgagor, deliver to Mortgagee copies of any notice of motion, order to show cause and of all other provisions, pleadings, and papers, however designated, served in any such action or proceeding.

 

(j)  The lien of this Mortgage shall attach to all of Mortgagor’s rights and remedies at any time arising under or pursuant to Subsection 365(h) of the Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. 365(h), as the same may hereafter be amended (the “Bankruptcy Code”), including, without limitation, all of Mortgagor’s rights to remain in possession of each leasehold parcel.

 

(k)  Mortgagor hereby unconditionally assigns, transfers and sets over to Mortgagee all of Mortgagor’s claims and rights to the payment of damages arising from any rejection of the Subject Lease by the lessor or any other fee owner of any leasehold parcel or any portion thereof under the Bankruptcy Code. Mortgagee shall have the right to proceed in its own name or in the name of Mortgagor in respect of any claim, suit, action or proceeding relating to the rejection of the Subject Lease, including, without limitation, the right to file and prosecute, without joining or the joinder of Mortgagor, any proofs of claim, complaints, motions, applications, notices and other documents, in any case with respect to the lessor or any fee owner of all or a portion of any leasehold parcel under the Bankruptcy Code.  This assignment constitutes a present, irrevocable and unconditional assignment of the foregoing claims, rights and remedies, and shall continue in effect until all of the Obligations shall have been satisfied and discharged in full.  Mortgagor shall promptly make, execute, acknowledge and deliver, in form and substance satisfactory to Mortgagee, a UCC financing statement (Form UCC-1) and all such additional instruments, agreements and other documents, as may at any time hereafter be required by Mortgagee to effectuate and carry out the assignment pursuant to this paragraph.   Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, in the event of a rejection of the Subject Lease by the lessor or any other fee owner of any leasehold parcel or any portion thereof under the Bankruptcy Code, (a) Mortgagee shall not seek to treat the Subject Lease as terminated without the prior written consent of Mortgagor and any such termination by Mortgagee without Mortgagor’s consent shall be void, and (b)  Mortgagee shall have the right to retain any amounts it receives as damages arising out of the rejection of the Subject Lease and Mortgagee shall promptly pay to Mortgagor any such amounts it receives. 

 

(l)  If pursuant to Subsection 365(h)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. § 365(h)(1), Mortgagor shall seek to offset against the rent reserved in the Subject Lease the amount of any damages caused by the nonperformance by the lessor or any fee owner of any of their respective obligations under such Subject Lease after the rejection by the lessor or any fee owner of such Subject Lease under the Bankruptcy Code, then Mortgagor shall, prior to effecting such offset, notify Mortgagee of its intent to do so, setting forth the amount

 

22



 

proposed to be so offset and the basis therefor.  Mortgagee shall have the right to object to all or any part of such offset that, in the reasonable judgment of Mortgagee, would constitute a breach of such Subject Lease, and in the event of such objection, Mortgagor shall not effect any offset of the amounts to the extent objected to by Mortgagee.  Neither Mortgagee’s failure to object as aforesaid nor any objection relating to such offset shall constitute an approval of any such offset by Mortgagee.

 

(m)  If any action, proceeding, motion or notice shall be commenced or filed in respect of the lessor or any fee owner of any leasehold parcel, or any portion thereof or interest therein, or the Subject Lease in connection with any case under the Bankruptcy Code, then Mortgagee shall have the option, exercisable upon written notice from Mortgagee to Mortgagor, to conduct and control any such litigation with counsel of Mortgagee’s choice.  Mortgagee may proceed in its own name or in the name of Mortgagor in connection with any such litigation, and Mortgagor agrees to execute any and all powers, authorizations, consents or other documents required by Mortgagee in connection therewith.  Mortgagor shall, upon demand, pay to Mortgagee all reasonable costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees) paid or incurred by Mortgagee in connection with the prosecution or conduct of any such proceedings.  Mortgagor shall not commence any action, suit, proceeding or case, or file any application or make any motion, in respect of the Subject Lease in any such case under Bankruptcy Code without the prior written consent of Mortgagee.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Mortgagee shall not preclude Mortgagor from electing to retain its possessory interest and rights under the Subject Lease pursuant to Section 365(h)(1)(A)(ii) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

(n)  Mortgagor shall, after obtaining knowledge thereof, promptly notify Mortgagee of any filing by or against the lessor or fee owner of any leasehold parcel of a petition under the Bankruptcy Code. Mortgagor shall promptly deliver to Mortgagee, following receipt, copies of any and all notices, summonses, pleadings, applications and other documents received by Mortgagor in connection with any such petition and any proceedings relating thereto.

 

(o)  If there shall be filed by or against Mortgagor a petition under the Bankruptcy Code and Mortgagor, as lessee under a Subject Lease, shall determine to reject such Subject Lease pursuant to Section 365(a) of the Bankruptcy Code, then Mortgagor shall give Mortgagee not less than twenty days’ prior notice of the date on which Mortgagor shall apply to the Bankruptcy Court for authority to reject such Subject Lease.  Mortgagee shall have the right, but not the obligation, to serve upon Mortgagor within such twenty day period a notice stating that Mortgagee demands that Mortgagor assume and assign such Subject Lease to Mortgagee pursuant to Section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code.  If Mortgagee shall serve upon Mortgagor the notice described in the preceding sentence, Mortgagor shall not seek to reject such Subject Lease and shall comply with the demand provided for in the preceding sentence.

 

(p)  Effective upon the entry of an order for relief with respect to Mortgagor under the Bankruptcy Code, Mortgagor hereby assigns and transfers to Mortgagee a non-exclusive

 

23



 

right to apply to the Bankruptcy Court under subsection 365(d)(4) of the Bankruptcy Code for an order extending the period during which the Subject Lease may be rejected or assumed.

 

24



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Mortgage has been duly executed and delivered to Mortgagee by Mortgagor on the date of the acknowledgment attached hereto.

 

 

THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC., a

 

 

 

Delaware corporation,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

by:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

25



 

[ADD LOCAL FORM OF ACKNOWLEDGMENT]

 

26



 

Exhibit A

to Mortgage

 

Description of the Land

 

27



 

Exhibit B

to Mortgage

 

Description of the Subject Lease

 

28



 

Exhibit C

to Mortgage

 

Intercreditor Agreement

 

29



 

Appendix A

to Mortgage

 

Local Law Provisions

 

None

 

30



 

Acceptance of Offer to Acquire Shares of Newco (the “Acceptance Form”)

 

Pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in letter to me dated September 30, 2005, I,                                            , hereby elect make an investment in Newco and purchase Shares in the amount and manner below:

 

1.  $                          , which will be satisfied through a contribution of                            NMG shares (at $100 per share).

 

2.  $                          , which will be satisfied through a reduction in my after-tax proceeds from any cash payment of the Merger Consideration I will receive in exchange equity or equity-based interests other than those being rolled over pursuant to this Agreement.

 

3.  $                          , which will be satisfied by wire transfer (wire instructions to be supplied).

 

Aggregate Investment = $                           (sum of 1, 2 and 3 above cannot be less than $50,000)

 

 

 

Signature

 

 

 

Date

 

F-1


EX-10.13 19 a05-17347_1ex10d13.htm EX-10.13

Exhibit 10.13

 

AMENDMENT NO. 1 dated as of October 6, 2005 (this “Amendment”), to the Credit Agreement dated as of October 6, 2005 (the “Credit Agreement”), among THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), NEWTON ACQUISTION, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), each subsidiary of the Borrower from time to time party thereto, the Lenders (as defined in Article I of the Credit Agreement), and CREDIT SUISSE, as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”) and as collateral agent for the Lenders.

 

A.            Pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the Lenders have made loans to the Borrower.

 

B.            The Borrower and the Lenders have agreed to amend the Credit Agreement as set forth herein.

 

C.            Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Credit Agreement.

 

Accordingly, in consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained and other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency and receipt of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

SECTION 1.  Amendment.  (a) The definition of the term “Eligible Assignee” set forth in Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by deleting the amount “$1,000,000,000” set forth therein and substituting therefor the amount “$100,000,000”.

 

SECTION 2.  Effectiveness.  This Amendment shall become effective as of the date set forth above on the date on which the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts of this Amendment that, when taken together, bear the signatures of the Borrower and the Required Lenders.

 

SECTION 3.  Counterparts.  This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original, but all such counterparts together shall constitute but one and the same contract.  Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Amendment by facsimile transmission shall be as effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart hereof.

 

SECTION 4.  Applicable Law.  THIS AMENDMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

SECTION 5.  Headings.  The headings of this Amendment are for purposes of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.

 



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be duly executed by their duly authorized officers, all as of the date and year first above written.

 

 

 

THE NEIMAN MARCUS GROUP, INC.,

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

/s/ Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

 

Name:

Nelson A. Bangs

 

 

Title:

Senior Vice President and
General Counsel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CREDIT SUISSE, CAYMAN ISLANDS
BRANCH, individually constituting the
Required Lenders and as Administrative
Agent,

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

/s/ Robert Hetu

 

 

 

Name:

Robert Hetu

 

 

Title:

Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

by

 

 

 

/s/ Cassandra Droogan

 

 

 

Name:

Cassandra Droogan

 

 

Title:

Associate

 


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