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Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Schedule of Changes in Benefit Obligations and Plan Assets

The following table shows changes in the benefit obligation and plan assets for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014:

 

     Pension
Benefits
     Other Postretirement
Benefits
 
     2015      2014      2015      2014  
     (millions of dollars)  

Change in Benefit Obligation

  

Benefit obligation as of January 1

   $ 2,638       $ 2,238       $ 632       $ 574   

Service cost

     57         44         7         7   

Interest cost

     109         109         24         26   

Actuarial loss (gain)

     (151      401        (61      59  

Benefits paid

     (163 )      (154 )      (39 )      (34 )
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Benefit obligation as of December 31

   $ 2,490       $ 2,638       $ 563       $ 632   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Change in Plan Assets

           

Fair value of plan assets as of January 1

   $ 2,236       $ 2,116       $ 367       $ 368   

Actual return on plan assets

     (61      268         1         21   

Company and participant contributions

     6         6         5         6   

Benefits paid by plan

     (163 )      (154 )      (25 )      (28 )
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fair value of plan assets as of December 31

   $ 2,018       $ 2,236       $ 348       $ 367   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Funded Status at end of year (plan assets less plan obligations)

   $ (472 )    $ (402 )    $ (215    $ (265

Amounts Recognized in Consolidated Balance Sheets

The following table provides the amounts recorded in PHI’s consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2015 and 2014:

 

     Pension
Benefits
     Other Postretirement
Benefits
 
     2015      2014      2015      2014  
     (millions of dollars)  

Regulatory asset

   $ 870       $ 871       $ 40       $ 75   

Current liabilities

     (6      (6      —           —     

Pension benefit obligation

     (466 )      (396 )      —          —    

Other postretirement benefit obligations

     —          —           (215 )      (265 )

Deferred income tax liabilities

     (162      (193 )      70        77  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax

     28         37         —           —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net amount recorded

   $ 264       $ 313       $ (105 )    $ (113 )
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Schedule of Amounts Included in AOCL and Regulatory Assets

Amounts included in AOCL (pre-tax) and Regulatory assets at December 31, 2015 and 2014 consist of:

 

     Pension
Benefits
     Other Postretirement
Benefits
 
     2015      2014      2015      2014  
     (millions of dollars)  

Unrecognized net actuarial loss

   $ 910       $ 925       $ 128       $ 176   

Unamortized prior service cost (credit)

     6         8         (88      (101
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 916       $ 933       $ 40      $ 75  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss ($28 million and $37 million, net of tax, at December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively)

   $ 46       $ 62       $ —        $ —     

Regulatory assets

     870         871         40        75   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 916       $ 933       $ 40      $ 75   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Summary of Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations Recognized in AOCL and Regulatory Assets

The table below provides the changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in AOCL and Regulatory assets for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013:

 

     Pension
Benefits
    Other Postretirement
Benefits
 
     2015     2014     2013     2015     2014     2013  
     (millions of dollars)  

Amounts amortized during the year:

            

Amortization of prior service (cost) credit

   $ (2   $ (2   $ (2   $ 13     $ 13     $ 11  

Amortization of net actuarial loss

     (65     (45     (67     (8     (3     (12

Amounts arising during the year:

            

Current year prior service cost (credit)

     —         —         3       —          —          (124

Current year actuarial loss (gain)

     50        276       (218 )     (39     62        (109 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total recognized in AOCL and Regulatory assets for the year ended December 31

   $ (17 )   $ 229     $ (284 )   $ (34   $ 72      $ (234
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Costs

The table below provides the components of net periodic benefit costs recognized for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013:

 

     Pension
Benefits
    Other Postretirement
Benefits
 
     2015     2014     2013     2015     2014     2013  
     (millions of dollars)  

Service cost

   $ 57      $ 44      $ 53      $ 7      $ 7      $ 8  

Interest cost

     109        109        100        24        26        29   

Expected return on plan assets

     (140     (141     (145     (22     (24     (20 )

Amortization of prior service cost (credit)

     2        2        2        (13     (13 )     (11 )

Amortization of net actuarial loss

     65        45        67        8        3        12   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost

   $ 93     $ 59     $ 77     $ 4      $ (1   $ 18   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Split of Combined Pension and Other Postretirement Net Periodic Benefit Costs

The table below provides the split of the combined pension and other postretirement net periodic benefit costs among subsidiaries for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013:

 

     2015      2014      2013  
     (millions of dollars)  

Pepco

   $ 30       $ 22       $ 34   

DPL

     15         7         18   

ACE

     15         13         17   

Other subsidiaries

     37         16         26   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 97       $ 58       $ 95   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Weighted Average Assumptions Used to Determine Benefit Obligations

The following weighted average assumptions were used to determine the benefit obligations at December 31, 2015 and 2014:

 

     Pension
Benefits
    Other Postretirement
Benefits
 
     2015     2014     2015     2014  

Discount rate

     4.65% /4.55 % (a)      4.20     4.55     4.15

Rate of compensation increase

     5.00     5.00     5.00     5.00

Health care cost trend rate assumed for current year – pre 65

     —          —         6.33     6.67

Health care cost trend rate assumed for current year – post 65

     —          —         5.40     5.50

Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline for all eligible retirees (the ultimate trend rate)

     —          —         5.00     5.00

Year that the cost trend rate reaches the ultimate trend rate

     —          —         2020        2020  

 

(a) The discount rate for the qualified and nonqualified pension plans was 4.65% and 4.55%, respectively.
Summary of Effect of One Percent Change in Assumed Health Care Cost

A one-percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects, in millions of dollars:

 

     1-Percentage-
Point Increase
     1-Percentage-
Point Decrease
 

Increase (decrease) in total service and interest cost

   $ 1       $ (1

Increase (decrease) in postretirement benefit obligation

   $ 15       $ (18
Weighted Average Assumptions Used to Determine Net Periodic Benefit Costs

The following weighted average assumptions were used to determine the net periodic benefit cost for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013:

 

     Pension
Benefits
    Other Postretirement
Benefits
 
     2015     2014     2013     2015     2014     2013  

Discount rate

     4.20     5.05     4.15     4.15     5.00     4.10%/4.95 % (a) 

Expected long-term return on plan assets

     6.50     7.00     7.00     6.75     7.25     7.00

Rate of compensation increase

     5.00     5.00     5.00     5.00     5.00     5.00

Health care cost trend rate

     —          —          —          6.67     7.00     7.50

 

(a) The discount rate was updated for remeasurement to 4.95% on July 1, 2013.
Schedule of Fair Value of Plan Assets

The following tables present the fair values of PHI’s pension and other postretirement benefit plan assets by asset category included in and excluded from the fair value hierarchy levels, as of December 31, 2015 and 2014:

 

            Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2015  
     Total      Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Instruments
(Level 1)
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
 
     (millions of dollars)  

Asset Category

  

Pension Plan Assets:

           

Equity:

     

Domestic (a)

   $ 311       $ 120       $ 191       $ —     

International (b)

     216         215         —           1   

Fixed Income (c)

     820         —           810         10   

Cash Equivalents (d)

     50         50         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,397       $ 385       $ 1,001       $ 11   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Investments measured at fair value using net asset value as a practical expedient:

     

Equity:

     

Domestic (a)

     33      

Fixed Income (c)

     504      

Other:

     

Private Equity

     38      

Real Estate

     46      
  

 

 

          

Pension Plan Assets Total

   $ 2,018      
  

 

 

          

Other Postretirement Plan Assets:

     

Equity (e)

   $ 197       $ 197       $ —         $ —     

Fixed Income (f)

     120         120         —           —     

Cash Equivalents

     9         9         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     326       $ 326       $ —         $ —     
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Investments measured at fair value using net asset value as a practical expedient:

     

Equity (e)

     22      
  

 

 

          

Postretirement Plan Assets Total

   $ 348      
  

 

 

          

 

(a) Domestic equity assets predominantly include domestic common stock and commingled funds.
(b) International equity assets predominantly include foreign common and preferred stock and warrants.
(c) Fixed income assets predominantly include corporate bonds, government bonds, municipal/provincial bonds, collateralized mortgage obligations and commingled funds.
(d) Cash equivalents predominantly include cash investments in short-term investment funds.
(e) Equity assets include domestic and international commingled funds.
(f) Fixed income assets include fixed income commingled funds.
            Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2014  
     Total      Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Instruments
(Level 1)
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
 
     (millions of dollars)  

Asset Category

  

Pension Plan Assets:

           

Equity:

     

Domestic (a)

   $ 341       $ 128       $ 213       $ —     

International (b)

     255         254         —           1   

Fixed Income (c)

     916         —           905         11   

Cash Equivalents (d)

     45         45         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,557       $ 427       $ 1,118       $ 12   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Investments measured at fair value using net asset value as a practical expedient:

     

Equity:

     

Domestic (a)

     35      

Fixed Income (c)

     543      

Other:

     

Private Equity

     47      

Real Estate

     54      
  

 

 

          

Pension Plan Assets Total

   $ 2,236      
  

 

 

          

Other Postretirement Plan Assets:

     

Equity (e)

   $ 208       $ 208       $ —         $ —     

Fixed Income (f)

     126         126         —           —     

Cash Equivalents

     6         6         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     340       $ 340       $ —         $ —     
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Investments measured at fair value using net asset value as a practical expedient:

     

Equity (e)

     27      
  

 

 

          

Postretirement Plan Assets Total

   $ 367      
  

 

 

          

 

(a) Domestic equity assets predominantly include domestic common stock and commingled funds.
(b) International equity assets predominantly include foreign common and preferred stock and warrants.
(c) Fixed income assets predominantly include corporate bonds, government bonds, municipal/provincial bonds, collateralized mortgage obligations and commingled funds.
(d) Cash equivalents predominantly include cash investments in short-term investment funds.
(e) Equity assets include domestic and international commingled funds.
(f) Fixed income assets include fixed income commingled funds.
Reconciliation of Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs

Reconciliations of the beginning and ending balances of PHI’s fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs (level 3) for investments in the pension plan for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 are shown below:

 

    Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
    Equity     Fixed
Income
    Total
Level 3
 
          (millions of dollars)        

Balance as of January 1, 2015

  $ 1     $ 11     $ 12  

Transfer in (out) of Level 3

    —         —         —    

Purchases

    —         —         —    

Sales

    —         —         —    

Settlements

    —         (1 )     (1 )

Unrealized gain (loss)

    —         —         —    

Realized gain

    —         —         —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2015

  $ 1     $ 10     $ 11  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
    Equity     Fixed
Income
    Total
Level 3
 
          (millions of dollars)        

Balance as of January 1, 2014

  $ 1     $ 11     $ 12  

Transfer in (out) of Level 3

    —         —         —    

Purchases

    —         —         —    

Sales

    —         —         —    

Settlements

    —         —         —    

Unrealized gain (loss)

    —         —         —    

Realized gain

    —         —         —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2014

  $ 1     $ 11     $ 12  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Schedule of Estimated Benefit Payments

Estimated future benefit payments to participants in PHI’s pension and other postretirement benefit plans, which reflect expected future service as appropriate, are as follows:

 

Years

   Pension Benefits      Other
Postretirement
Benefits
 
     (millions of dollars)  

2016

   $ 143      $ 38  

2017

     143        38  

2018

     148        38  

2019

     153        38  

2020

     158        38  

2021 through 2025

     836        189  
Pension Benefits [Member]  
Summary of Plan Asset Allocations

The PHI Retirement Plan asset allocations at December 31, 2015 and 2014, by asset category, were as follows:

 

Asset Category    Plan Assets
at December 31,
    Target Plan
Asset Allocation
 
     2015     2014     2015     2014  

Equity

     28     28     27     27

Fixed Income

     66     65     68     68

Other (real estate, private equity)

     6     7     5     5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     100     100     100     100
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Other Postretirement Benefits [Member]  
Summary of Plan Asset Allocations

PHI’s other postretirement benefit plan asset allocations at December 31, 2015 and 2014, by asset category, were as follows:

 

Asset Category    Plan Assets
at December 31,
    Target Plan
Asset Allocation
 
     2015     2014     2015     2014  

Equity

     63     64     60     60

Fixed Income

     34     34     35     35

Cash

     3     2     5     5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     100     100     100     100